SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BELYANTSEV, A. M. - BELYATSKAYA, O. N.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000204530010-6
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Sequence Number: 10
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENCEAB

L 684,-1-65. - Eht, (I-)ISWA(h)l VJ-4 --AM
ACCESSION NR: AP4044106 ASD ~)/XWA~M/ S/OIL41ig64/007/003/0514/0523 li~
AM 30S6 /RA
AUTHORS: Belyantsev, A. M.; 1~reydmanf GO I ra
TITLEt Finite-amolit nsmis-
ude electromagnetic waves in coupled tra
sion lines with nonlinear parameters
SOURCE2 IVUZ10- Radiofizika, v. 7, no. 3, 1964, 514-523/
TOPIC TAGS: electromagnetic wave tranAmission line, shock wave
ropagatione nonlinear system,.shock-wave decay
p
ABSTRACT: Certain peculiarities of electromagnetic waves in coupled 1~
(multiconductor) transmission lines with nonlinear parameters are
considered. in the linear approximation and at arbitrarily low f re-
cluencies, such systems, unlike two-conductor lines, can support
several normal modes. Consequently, as in magnetohydrodynamicst
such transmission lines can carry several types of either simpi-e
electromagneEic waves or electromaqnetic shock waves. The shock wave 4.7
MJ
Cord

BELWTSEV, A.M.; GAPCKOV, A.Y.
Waves with complex propagation 3onstants in couplekd tranrv-
mission lines without enarg-y dis3ipation. Radiotekh. i
elektron. 9 no,7tl"L88-11.9" JrL ?64 (MIRA 1? W

EM 0 _/ D
(0/ WAFW1
_4/047/005/l699_117,10___ -A
:AUTHOR: Belyantsev M.; Gaoon6v, A. V Paume, E. Ya.: Freydman.
A
G, I,
~TITLE: Experimental iuvestLgatLan of propagation of finite amplitude
;electromagnetic waves-in ferrLtemftlled waveguides
SOURCE: Zhurnal ekspertmental'noy i tearetichaskoy fiztki, v. 470 not
50 19640 1699-1710
,TOPIC TAGSt waveguide, waveguide wave propagationo ferrite filled
waveguLde, electroma-gue-tic. shock- wave-,,
:ABSTRACT: PrOagation of shock waves in a coaxial ferrLte-filled
waveguide composed of two sections 90 and 80 cm long was investigated*
A hLgh-resistance voltage divider connected to the junction of the
sections furnished the controlling voltage to a high-speed oscillo-
graph., The- passband-_-of the-system- permL-tted--me.asurements - of wave-..
-de
front duratLons'pt A. n~s-ec and'more. The* sections' of -the wavegut
~Were contained -in two solenaids.with. a longitudinal field component
to 160. i6aponent -was f armed by current---floving
Card. 1/4

L15710--~
P50001'; 7~
i4CCESSION-M,
the-linner., 6onduc or:ot e, Tubes of F-1000
t he coaxial way. guid
16 and 20) with inner and,::.
ferrite (with .4 dielettric constant between
outer di ame te rs of 8 and 16, vim -enclosed the inne rconductor. The
~formation and propagation of shock waves'were Investigated first with
Itwo patterns of permanent ferrite magnetization; longitudinal field
.only and a field having both longitudinal and azimuthal components*
,Then, the same investigation was carried out with nonmagnetized fer-
Furthermore, the structure of shock wave fronts was studied
under various conditions of ferrite magnetization. In the case of a
longitudinal field, the shock waves were f;und to result from the
evolution of simple waves. Thus, the input pulse would tend toward
increasing the rise rate at its front, and flatten the trailing edge
as it propagates within the waveguide until (after a time lapse of
about 200 nsec) a shock wave ensues. The amplitude dependence of the
velocity of the shock vave was measured,.and-platted-*Eor different-
longitudinal components of the constant field. In the case of a
permanently magnetized farrCie filling 'having the artmuthal field
component'cbmbined with the longitudinal, disruptions developed
under certain condittons at the front as well as at the trailing edge~-
Card

.65
115710~
05000317
ACCESSION NR.-
f Vht h the j ump s began t o
o and wi th in a nterval *-a ter c
certain t ime
diminish. The':~:Phenomenon, howeverj,~Was not'ascribed to evolution of
a simple wave; the discontinuities appeared at the very entrance M,
the waveguide~ at cerfaln:,valuis:of the. :current in the axial conductor
of the waveguide~due to an irreversible change of magnetization caused
,by increasing amplitudes of spin wavea. The experiments with non-
,magnetized ferrite confirmed the-earlier results obtained by 0strov-
:skiy (Zhurna.1 teknicheskoy fiziki$ v4 330 1963, 1080) who assumed
that changes in the mean~.amimuthal mighe'tizatida are caused by non-
coherewt.~rotatlon**.~-'After, a certain.. time interval a steepening- of
!the wave front sets in,:-due to dissipationo The ensuing shock wave
.is structurally similar to a stationary shock wave. The shock wave
front structure is discussed at-length under various experimental
..conditions and with reference to earlier works on the problem. Orige.
:art. has: 9 figures.
ASSOCIATION: Radiofizic'h'e-skiy-.-Ins-t-it-ut Gor'kovskogo gosudarstvennogo~
(Inatitute,of Radiophysics, G6r!kiy State University-)
ca d
r

L59fli~~-65 91 UT (I I/E
A
=EMION Mi AP5041949
~h
7
AuTrmt Lk~antsev ffAvrev.
TrrW~:!Calculation of nonlinear arri. e_ahaplng lines
,SOURCE: IVUZ. RAdidtakhnika.'v, 6,: no. Is' 1965# 0-47
TOPIC TAGS tpulse simr i Pulse::ahaping Aine
AMR&OT. A p-rGC_edU'r8*-'L is-- g'lvein:Nr.~ 'calculating (step- or ulse-)shaping lines of
a'ferrite-filled coaxial line and M an W-dii,stributed-
neSe tWo typeS~ (a)
;parameter line representable by a laddler of 1-f k-sections; nonlinear elements
'have the form bf ferrite'-core toroidal coils. The calculations cover the case of
t
.rapid change of the voltage and current In the pulse front, when tho rate-of-change
U
of the magnetic field-in ferrite exceeds 100-109 oer/sec, and the field strength.
is much higher than the coercive.field value. Instructions for selecting the
ferrite Init"Al, saturation, and remanant magnetizations and the dissipation
factor are a-so given. Orig. art. has' 3 figures and 20 formulas.

TOPIC TAGS; shock wavel shock front structure, electromagnetic wave, norAinearity.,
transmission line
ABSTRAM -~tationa.ry solutions of-the'telegraphic equation with nonlinear
parameters are discussed in general terms. The system is specified by a pair of
nonlinear functionals giving the linear densities of charge and 91" in terms of
the current and potential. Rpst attention is given to stationary shock waves, i.e.,
to disturbances that propagate at -constant velocity with unchwiced forsa but with
different ji-symptotio value5 of the current far In front and far behind. Conditions
are derived for the existence of shock waves InAvo-conductor transmission lines.
of transmissica.-line,
Car

ASSOCIATION- ffauohno-lsaledovatiillokiy radiotizichookly Institut pri Corlkovskon
!iniversitete im. N. I olAbochaveskogo Scientific Research Institute at.
GoAiy University)
SUBUMM: 22Jul63 EIML- 00 SUB CCDE-. EM

7
S Zhurnal-tekhnichdo-koy fizi,k,I no'.~4
Vol 35~ l"S p 690-704
TOPIC TAGS~ sh6i.
Wi Ave -shbc t- struc ure 'electromagnetic wave, transm so-
k fron
Lon line, nonlinearity, -nonlinear c1ifferential equation
1 ABSTRACT- This paper is a sequal to the preoeding paper (ZhTF, 34, 677, 1965
/see abstract AP50.10806/-) in which theauthors discussed solutions of the tele-
'Fraphic equation with Ronlinear parameters. In the present paper the authors dis-
cuss transmission lines for which the nonlinear functionals giving the charge and
flux densities in flux densities in terms of the current and potential Involve
t,jo very different time constants. Methodi are developed for the approximate
separate treatment of the slow and fast processes. It In show that the
approximato equations containing only the slow procegaes have discontinuous solu-
tions corresponding to shook waves when and only when the phase space contains
Cewd 1/2

V 49247-6!~
ACCESS TOM MR: AM10807
a Ingular,- stkrfacies of acertalti-tip4i.- important featur6a of the. discontinuous
solutions can be determined frou th~sa.stngular surfaces, and the structure of the
continuous shock wave can be subsequeutly o2leulated by including the fast
processes. Several special cases are discussed In considerable detail. An
ascillogram to, presented of the shock front In a tranosaisaion line in,-,alving a
saturating ferrite inductance and two RC shunt circuits with I and 20 psec time
constants; this oscillogram illustrates features of the calculated shock front
structure. Orig. art. has% 29 formulas and 12 figures.

BELTAPS . . - FISMIAN, Z..A.; GHAPLYGIN, V.A.;
IKOT, ff 1~,re or; GORIXOYA, 2.D.,tekhnicheskiy redaktor;
[Collective farm production plan and deW and crodit estimate
for 1957: practice of the "Novaia zhizn'O Collective Farm of lamensk
District in Sverdlovsk Province] Proizvodstvaanyi plan i
prikhodo-raekhodnaie ameta kolkhoza na 1957 god; opyt kolkhoza
"Uovaia zhiza'" Kamenskogo rsiona Sverdlovskoi oblasti. Moskva.
Gos. izd-vo sellkhoz. lit-ry. 1956. 123 p. (MLRA 10:4)
(Collective farms--?am management)

BILYMUSHKIN, Turiy Petrovich
(Ptandard. production and wage nprms on collective farms]
Primernye noraW vyrabotki i rastsenki rabot v kolzhozakh.
Sverdlovskoe knizhnoe izd-yo, 1958. 167 P. (KIRK 12:3)
(Wages) (Collective farms)

:1
BIETTANUSHM, Turly Petrovich; FISHKO, Z.A,; CHAPLTGIN, V.A,
[How to dzaw up a production and finance plan for a collective
farm] Nak sostavit' proisvodstvanno-finansovyi plan kolkhosa.
Kosk7a, Gos.izd-vo, sellkhoz.lit-ry, 1959. 174 p.
(MIRA 13:10)
(Collective farms-Financo)

ELIAN, L. (Gor'kiy); BELYAROV, A. (Gorlkiy); YEKEL'YANOV, N. (Gor'kiy)
Device for testing IPT-1 transistors. Radio no.3:39-41 Mr '61.
(MIRA 14:8)
(Transistors--Testing)

Belyashevskiy, N. N. - "The collapsible chamber locks of Prof if. V. Terpugov", Izvestiya
t& gidrologii i gidrotekhniki (Adad. nau~ Ukr. SSR), Vol. IV, 19a, p. 95-106, (In Ukrain-
ian, resumo in Russ,ian)f
SO: U-30421 11 March 1953, (letopis Oriykh Statey, No. 10, 1949).

MUSHIIVSKIY, N*N*., kana, tokb-- mcdc-
" t
Seepage along the line of contact between the clay blanket azd.the
headwater facing of a dam straoturof Izv. Inst. g1drol. I g1dr.
MUM 8t67-72 154 (MM lls4)
(Boll Peroolation) (Dams)

tekhne nauk,
Calculating conjugation of headraae and tailrace at low-head
spillway 4Ume; Izve Inst, gidrol. i gidr. AN UROR 806-66 151.
(Dams)' (MM 3 1:4)

USSR/Zrgineering Hydraulics, DWw May 52
"Metal Arch-Type Gate for Spillway Section of a
Dam," N. W. Belyashevskiy, Cand Tech Sci
"Gidrotekh Stroit" No 5, PP 39-41
Suggests design for arch gate which, having
operational indexes basically similar to those of~
existing flat gates, shows considerable economy
in metal due to incorporation of shell and auxili-~
ary beam network into carrying construction of
gate and because major gate elements are working
for compression and tension. States that applica-m
tion of this type of gate is most efficient in
230T18~
cases when head-span ratio Is in 1 to 1/3 range
and head is higher than 4-5 m. Conservation of
metal amounts to 20-30 under such conditions.

623.321
.B4
Uluchshennyye tigy vodoslivnykh plotin iz kRmennoy nabroski (Improved types of spillway
dams from stone rubble) Pod rede B. A. Pyshkina. Kiyev, lzd-vo Akademii Nauk
Ukrainskoy SSR, 1953.
119 p. illus., diagre., p
,raphs,
At head of title: Akademiya Nauk Ukrainskoy SSR. Instytut 11idrologlyi I hidrotekhniky.
"Literatura": p. (120).

BELT-ASHEVS11Y, N.Y., kand,.takhn.nauk.
Hydraulic principles of designing bass reinforcements for low-head
spillway dame. Izvo Inst. gidrol. i gidr. AN URSR 9:94-110 153.
(Dams) (MM 11:4)

za

B]ILTASHIVUIY NAt, kandidat tekhnichaskikh naukI PYSHKIN, B.A., radaktor;
redaktor-, SITACIIkNKO, To.K., tekhnicheskiy redaktor
[The impact of tread water atid tail water below overflow weirs with
a bucket 11j)'Sopriashainle b4for sa yodoslivnymi plotinami a noskoxi*
Pod redo B.A&PyshkIna, Iriev, Isd-vo Akademil nauk Ukrainskol SSR,
1953. 2o6 p. (MLIRA 7110)
1e Chlen-korrespondent AN USSR (for-P~,shkin)
(FTdraullcs) (spinweqn),

B]ILUSH37SM, N.N. (Biliashevelkyiq N.M. 1
-
Professor N.V. Terpulior's collapsible chamber sluicavay"Trudy
GGI noo*37-.95..106 153. 11:6)
(Ukraine-Rivers) (Sluices)

BELYASHEVSKIY, i.. N., ROZOVSKIY, L L., and TSVETKOV, 1'. X.
11h)rdraulic Investigation of the'Spillway Dam and the Under Water of the
Kakhovksk Hydroelectric Station," Vopr. nauch. obosnovaniya str. va Kakhovs%ogo
gidrousla. Kiev. Izd-stvo AN USSR, pp 5-12, 1954
Reports results of laboratory investigations conducted in 1951 in the
Academy of Sciences Ukranian SSR for rendering aid torthe Planning
of the Kakhova Hydroelectric Netwoek. (RZhFekh, No 5, May 55)
Sum, No. 681, 7 Oct 55

fro
AID P - 2126
Subject USSR/Engineering
Card 1/1 Pub. 35 - 15/20
Author, : Belyashevskiy, N. N.
Title : On methods of study of tailwater below spillway Installa-
tions
Periodical: Gidr. strol., no.3, 40-43, 1955
Abstract The article brings forth the problem of the hydraulic
jump without a sufficient absorber. The author presents
some suggestions.supported by equations on the design of
tailwater reinforcements. One diagram. Sixteen Russian
references, 1929-1955.
Institution: None
Submitted No date

BELYASHEVSKIYONON61-kandidat takhnicheskikh nauk.
ft-nm~ MMMMMPM
D~o'i6l,Ag* "concrete, Protect in.NLck-of spillway dams. Mr. stroi.26
no.5:41-45 NY 1570 (Spillways) (MIRk 10W

JILYASONIIIII J;Wu 91kaimax"A, kandidat tokhaichaskikh cauk- PTSHrIss
B*Ae, professor, redaktdff PICHIOVSXAYA. 0.M.. redektor i;"tellstyet
ZHUKOVSKIY. A.D., takhnichaskiy redaktor
C&parience in constructing and operating improved types of
api~lway damemade of rock fill] opyt stroitalletva i skepluatataii
uluehshennikh t-ipo*v vodoelivnykh plotin is kameanol nabrooki. Po&
rqd.,-B.AJVshkina. Xiev, Izd-vo Almd.nauk USSR, 1957- 128 P-
(KWA 10:8)
1. Chlen-kwrespondent Akademii nauk Ukrainskoy SSR (for P~rshkin)
(Dams)

Doe Tech Sci - (dies) 'Improved types of
spillway dam f ed b a stone apron 40M and of the
11 V
AA4AA-~-T~,e=u P& by surface regimes.* Most 1958.
eP#6*-"d-W
31 pp with ills (Min of AlLriculture USSR, Moo Inst of Ehgineere of
k",W-k
Water Reera* im V. R. Villyams), 100 copies (KL, 15-58, 114)

BFkLYASgLWX. - ikolM NIkolanylch-Diliashevalkyl, M.H.1; PISMIN,
B.A., otv.red,; HELINK, G.F. (Hellnvk# H.P.], red.izd-va;
MMIOKHIN, I.D., takhn.red.
(Tail-water calculations for low-head spillway structures
provided with aprons] Rozrakbunok nyshn'oho bliefu za
nyzlkonapirnvmy vodoskydnymy sporudamy, obladnanyM zly=yW
polamy. Kviv, Vyd-vo Akad.nauk URSR, 1959. 177 p. (MIRA 13:3)
1. Chlen-korespondent AN URSR (for Pishkin).
(spillways)

BELYASHMM, N.N. [Bil-iashavolkyi.. M.Mj, doktor tekhn.nauk
Hydraulic investigation of rooflike gates of river dams. Visti
Inst.gidrol.i gidr.AN URSR 18:2/4,-37 161. . OMA 15:3)
(sluice gates)

EELYASUMKIYs NO OR doktor tekhnamuk
The problem of ioe loado on concrete slope paving during
fluotuatione in the water level* Gidr.stro!L. 32 no.9:44-46
6 162. (KMA 16s2)
.(Ice on rivers, lakes,, etc.)

-13ELYASHEVSKIY, NikojU NikOlanjjWBiUashevs'kyi, M.M.]
PIVOVAR, Nikolay Gr1gor'yev1ch[Fyvovar,-X6H.]; PECHKOVSKAYA,
O.M.Pid-chkovalka.. O.M.], red.izd-va; DAUNO, Yu.B., tekhn.red.
[Design of bottom linings belov lov-pressure shield spillvays)
Rozrakh)mok kriplan' dna za nizIkonapirnymy shchytovymy vado-
akydamye,,4 Kyiv, Vyd-vo AN URSR, 1962. 61 p, (MIRA 16:3)
(Spillvays)

(Biliaohavolkyi, X.M.1; FIVOVAR, M.G. [PY70var, H.H.);
M.G* Lf~iha, H.H.) -
Study of the contact stability of inverted Mytere under drained
concrete linings subjec4-to pressure fluctuations. Visti Inst.
hidrol. I hidr. AN URSR 21,143-55 162. (KERA 16-.4)
(Dam)

BELYASPEVSKIY, N.N. [Biliashevstkyi, LM.M.); PIVOVAR, IN.G. [Py-,rovar, M.H.)
Effect of a dentated sill on the depth of the Bcouring beyond low-
pressure wicket dams. Viati Inst. hidrol. i hid.r. Ali' URSR 23:38-
43 163. (tUTIRA 17:12)

BE'LYASfq~)_ NM.; GLEBOV, A.V.; IqGUYEN, T'YRi FUONG; RYZHKOV, I.F.;
....- KAZANTSEV, M.I., glav. red.; TOPORKOV, D.D.., otv. red.:
IVKIN, N.M.,,.red.; KOBZAR1, P.N.., red.; YEFIMOV, LA.,, red.;
SAGUNOV, P.G., red.
(Iron and titanium ore deposits in the Democratic Republic
of Vietnam] Mestorozhdeniia zheleznykh i titanovykh rad
Demokraticheskoi Respubliki Vletnam. [By] N.M.Beliastov I
dr. Alma-Ata, Kazakhskii nauchno-issl. in-t minera-11nogo
syrliaj 1963. 83 pe (MIRA 17:9)

!!.,I PLEXHOVAo, X.R.
Ce
Effect of sedimentary anhydrit on astasomatic processes in the
formation of the-Kachar magnetite deposit (Tourgay trough). Geol.
rud,~mastcrozh. 7 no-20&49 Mx-Ap 165. (MIRA 180)
1. Nazakhskiy nauchno~issledovatellakiy institut minerallnogo
syrlya, Alma-Ata.

TUROV, V.N..inzh.; BELTASHOV, V.N.,inzh.
Loading nnd transporting unit. Makh.trud.rab. 12 no.3:30-31 Hr '58.
(Mine haulage) (Coal-handling machiner7) (MIRA 11:4)

118-56-3-11/21
AUTHORSt
TITLEt
PERIODICALs
Yurkovq V.N., and Belyashov, V.N.j Engineers
A Loading and Transportation Aggregate (Pogruzoohno-trans-
portnyy agregat)
Mekhanizat" iya Trudoyfmkikh i Tyazhelykh Rabot, 1958, # 3,
PP 30-31 (USSR)
ABSTRACTs In order to speed up the transportation of rock and to
raise labor efficiency, the engineers X.D. Volkov, B.M.
Grudin and N.F. Baklitskiy of the Belousovskiy rudnik (Belo-
usovo Mine) have designed a level-driving bunker train with
a scraper conveyor of the type FML-5, which mechanizes com-
pletely the loading, transportation and unloading of ex-
cavated material.
The basic parts of the aggregate are: the bunker train,
the scraper crane, the loading device and the electric loco-
motive. The bunker train consists of 15 cars, holding
capacity is 25 cu m and the length of the train is 31 m.
There are 2 graphs.
AVAILABLEt Library of Congress
Card 1/1

EWISHOV. V.N., inzh.; YURKOV, V.N., inzh.
Mechanized operations in sinking small cross-section shafts*
Shakhtestroi. no,3.'29-31 Kr 159. (mnu 12:4)
(Shaft sinking-Equipment and supplies)

GRUDIN, B.M., inzh.; YURKOV, V.11., inzh.,& BELTASHOT, VAT., insh.
"w 77"'0
02* , " 0
7bolting In mining.
What wns made apparnnt by the use Of roof bolting
Shakht.atroi. no.11:24-27 N '59. (MERA 13:3)
1. Blubochanskoys ahakhtostroyupravleniye. Yostochno-Kazakh-
stanskaya oblast 1.
(Mine roof bolting)

TURMT, V.N., inzh.; ZIRYANOV, T.P., inzh.; KOROGOD, G.A., tekhnik; BELTASHDV,
V.N.. inzh.
Working capacity of rod-type timber joints. blakht. stroi. no.8:21-
25 Ag 160. (MIRL 13:11)
L Altrovekly gorno-metallurgichoskiy nauchno-iseledovatellskiy institut
(for T rkov). 2. Maelyanakly rudnik ZyrpnovakDgo evinteovogo kombitjqta
(for '--ryanov, ZDrogod). 3 Glubochandkoy'd shakhtoetroy~jpravlenive
(for _',lyashov). ()due timbering)

ZTRTAIIOV, T.P., inzh.; TURGAMBATIV, B.H., insh.; BILTASHCV, V.R., lush.;
TURKOV, V.N., inzh.
Use of rock ammonits"In Altai Mountain mines. Shakht.stroi, 4
no.2:19-20 P 160. (MIRA 13:5)
(Altai Mountaina-Mining engineering)
(riplosives)

BELYILSHCV# V.N., inzhol YURKOV) V.N., In2he
Utilization of a sectional hole for sinking twin uprising
shafts. Shakht.stroio 6 no.1:19-21 Ja 162o (MIFA W22)
1. Glubochavokoye shakhtostroyupravleniye (for Belyashov).
2o Altayskiy gorno-metallurgidheskly nauchno-iseledovatellsldy
institut (for Yurkov).
(Coal mines and minin )

GRUDIN) B.Xp inzh.; PELYASHOV, V.N.., inzh.; YOKOV., V.N.., inzh.
Use of a bunker train in drifting. Shakht.stroi. 6 no 4:4,.,-5
Ap 162. 6= 15:4)
1. Kazgiprotsvetmet (for .Grudin). 2. Altayskiy gomometa.Uurgi-
cheaki nauchno-issledovateltakiy institut AN KazSSR (for Belyashov.,
Yurkov -
(Kazakhstan-Mine railroads)

ZAKHkROV, B.P.,, inzh.; YURKOV., V.N.., kand.tekhn*nauk; BELYA .SHOV, V.N... Inzh.
Using a bunker train in tunneling. Shakht, StAi, 7 no.4:23-25
. Ap 163, (MA 16:3)
1. Glubocharzkoye shakhtastroyupravleniye (for Zakharov). 2. Altay.9-
kiy torno-metaUurgicheakiy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut (for
Yurkov, Belyashov).

BELYASHOV, V, N,
Kinematics and dynamics of power-driven units for mining upraise
shafts. Trudy Alt. G14NII AN Kazakh. SSR 15:146-157 163.(MIRA 17:3)

SOV/124-58-1-853
Translation from: Reftrativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1958, Nr 1, p 114 (USSR)
,I&vA "'LZalivina, V. I.,
AUTHORS: Kachurin, L. G. , Aleshina, G. I. , B411ashova
Kudryavtseva, V. 1. , Nesterova, M. 1. , Serebryakova, A. A. ,
Seryakova, L. P.
TITLE: Analysis of the Precipitation Zones of Stratiform Frontal Clouds
(Analiz zon osadkov iz frontallnykh oblakov sloistykh form)
PERIODICAL: Tr. Leningr. gidrometeorol. in-ta, 1956, Nr 5-6, pp 208-241
ABSTRACT: An investigation of the conditions of precipitation from As, Ns,
and Sc type clouds of frontal origin. The first three sections are
devoted to a description of the process of the conversion of cloud
droplets into precipitation particles. The authors consider therein
the problems of the condensational and coagulational growth of the
droplets, the dissipation of cloud masses due to subsiding motions
and the re-evaporation of the falling precipitation; also de!Ccribed
are the conditions conducive to ice-crystal formation in clouds.
The reasonings and graphs adduced in these sections are used
further on in the analysis of the evolution of cloud masses and
Card 1/3 precipitation. The vertical motions are calculated according to the

SOV/124-58-1-853
Analysis of the Precipitation Zones of Stratiform Frontal Clouds
method of N. I. Bureyev [ Rukovodstvo po kratkosrochnym prognozam pogody
(Short-range Forecasting Manual), Part I, Gidrometeoizdat, 1955] and, using
a suitable graph, the authors determine the temperature level of intense ice-
crystal formation for specific instances. The authors compare the location of
the isotherm of intense ice-crystal formation with the location of the zone of
cloud formation on vertical cross sections and arrive at the conclusion that the
location of the boundaries of precipitation zones is much more accurately defined
by the points of intersection between the upper boundary of a cloud formation and
the line of intense ice-crystal formation than by the boundaries of the vertical
currents. Utilizing the model of a specific synoptic situation the authors pose for
themselves the task of clarifying the role of the ascending air currents in the pro-
cess of changes in the precipitation zones. They analyze the effect of the vertical
air currents on the location of the surface of intense ice-crystal formation and the
altitude level of the upper cloud-mass boundary and'arrive at a model of the evo-
lution of the precipitation zones. Here they conclude that the vertical currents
should be correlated not just with the fact of precipitation or nonprecipitation, but
with the change in the dimensions of the precipitation zones. The last part of the
paper is concerned with the confirmation of the proposed--4alculation scheme; it
does so by means of a comparison of the actually obtaining precipitation zones
Card 2/3

SOV/124-58-1-853
Analysis of the Precipitation Zones of Stratiform Frontal Clouds
with the calculated patterns. As pointed out by the authors, an analysis of 21
instances, during 1951 and 1952, has confirmed the existence of an immediate
tie between the vertical currents within the boundaries of precipitation zones and
the changes of their dimensions; here,.-the degree of agreement between the bound-
aries of the calculated and the actually obtaining precipitation zones is determined
to a significant degree by the reliability of the calculated horizontal air-mass
transfer at the level of the upper cloud-mass boundary. The Appendix contains
a description of the quantitative -prediction procedure for the precipitation zones
of stratiform frontal clouds. Bibliography: 15 references.
K. G. Abramovich
Card 3/3

a., a_ _-,

BELYASHOVA, M.A,
Some characteristics of the concentration of condensation nuclei
in tho boundary layer of tho atmosphere, Trudy GGO no.UD19-27
163. (MIRA 17W

Mw!y ~ Ov.1i ) 14. L.
.iome preliminary resu-L5 ef Lhoi obdervut!ons of ,
n-aclet in the Par Ea.-t of TruAy GG,) no.111,401-19
16-4. (1! 1 -4 " -17;. -7 ~

BELYASHOVA, M.A.
Some data on the distribution of condensation nuclei in the
vicinity of the Shche~ino State Regional Electric Powert Plant.
Trudy GGO no.158:88--94 164. (KRA 17:9)

PETRENCHUK, 0. P.; DROZDOVA: V. M.; BELYASHOVA, M. A.; LAVRINENKO, R. F.
"OnThemical Composition of Cloud Water."
.report presented at mtg of Comn on Atmospheric Chemistry and Radioactivity of
the Intl Assn of Meteorology & Atmospheric Physics, Visby, Sweden, 18-25 Aug 1965-

B21-YASHOVA,
D'a ta t~u fz-z-,-,z of f. nt,; o !,I e~, r. 1,e Lcn to the ,:h a ter, etic:!
M-
Stru:-IWP-~ cf ila boundary ?-av,5r. T-udy GtGo zio.172*86-93 165.
(MIRA 18:8)

BEZASOV9 DX; LMO~fq N.M.
-Boreal ~sa zn of a clooe relatloushlp between the teaching of pbysics
and work activity of the otudents. Fiz,. v sbkole 20 no.6:77-?9 160.
(MIU 24:2)
1. 67-ya oredr M a shkblap Moakwao,
ftsice-Study and teaching)

25(5)
SOV/117-59-11-5/35
AUTHOR: Belyasov, I.G., Engineer
TITLE: New Engineering and Technology at the Automobile Plant
Imeni. Likhachev
PERIODICAL: Mashinostroitell, 19599 Nr 11, pp 6-8 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The article describes the innovations that have been
introduced at the Moskovskiy avtozavod imeni Likhacheva
(Moscow Automobile Plant Imeni Likhachev) in the field
of equipment, mechanization and automation. The forge
shop has mechanized the handling of materials by intro-
ducing more than 130 apron and chain conveyers. Accord-
ing to the seven-year plan, most of the stamping presses
will be replaced by mechanical forging presses. This
will increase the efficiency of work by 25-30 %, reduce
metal consumption and improve working conditions. In
1958 and 1959, 4000, 2500 and 1500 - ton mechanical
Card 1/5 forging presses were installed in the forge shop. A

SOV117-59-11-5/35
New Engineering and Technology at the Au~omobile Plant Imeni
Likhachev
4000-ton press, employing the flow method of forging,
was installed in the production line for the stamping
of stearing knuckles for the "ZIL-16411 automobiles
(Figure 1). This-line also includes a 315-ton press
for the trimming of hot fins after stamping and a
high-frequency electric heater, working from a 700
kw motor-generator*set, for the heating of blanks
120 mm in diameter. There is another similar line with
a 2500-ton press, where journals for the new three-
axle "ZIL-15711 automobile are stamped. A horizontal
2000-ton forging press has been made at the plant for
extruding axle housings and other parts of the "ZIL-
15711 automobile, and forging axle shafts for the bus
"ZIL-127". The machine is serviced by two chamber heaters
and has a pneumatic pedal-controlled manipulator for
feeding the blanks from pass to pass. A new continuous.
Card 2/5 normalization furnace with a suspension conveyer uses
V/

SOV/117-59-11-5/35
New Engineering and,Technology at the Automobile Plant Imeni
Likhachev
the residual heat from hot stamping for the normalization
of crankshaft forgings and has a triple production ca-
pacity of the usual continuous normalization furnaces.
Sandblast machines are now widely used in the plant's
foundries for making small and medium size cores. This
has increased the productivity of labor by 20-w'215%. The
sandblast IIC-21611 machire fitted with an automatic pneu-
matic" edging-pulling device (Figure 2) produces up to
150 cores per hour. There are 12 such sets. Water cooling
used for the smelting belts of the c8polas and new re-
cuperators preheating the air to 450 C have raised the
cupolas' output up to 201/6, cut the coke consumption up
to 20% and raised the temperature of the molten iron,
which is important for the casting of thin-walled and
small castings. The annealing time for wrought iron has
Card 3/5 been shortened from 80 to 50 hours by using 0.015% of
7

SOV117-59-11-5/35
New Engineering and Technology at the Automobile Plant Imeni
Likhachev
secondary aluminum for modification. Some other im-
provements are briefly mentioned. In 1958, an auto-
matic high-frequency furnace (Figure 3) was installed
for the heat treatment of steel piston pins. The in-
troduction of this furnace helped the setting up of a
single technological line for the machining and heat
treatment of piston pins, and two automatic lines for
the grinding of raw and heat treated piston pins. The
productivity of the furnace is 960 work pieces per hour.
The plant has developed automatic machines for the quick
cementation of gears, using induction heating, and a
new process of quick gas cementation that lasts 45
nutes. An automatic muffleless nitrocementation f8r:1-ce
with a 310 kg per hour capacity, is heated to 840 C by
gas burning in vertical pipes and uses a mixture of'ge-~
nerator, town and ammonia gases for the work medium. In
the machine shops, semiautomatic and automatic machine
Card 4/5 tools and units are being widely introduced. Among them
1/

SOV/117-59-11-5/35
New Engineering and'Technology at the Automobile Plant Imeni
Likhachev
is the semiautomatic machine tool "172211 of the zavod
imeni Ordzhonikidze (Plant Imeni Ordzhonikidze). During
1958, up to 200 special machine tools were'installed.
10 automatic and several automated and mechanized lines
are now working at the plant. For the final checking of
mass produced parts, high-capacity automatic machines
are used that are able'to check and sort out by'sizes up
to 4500 parts per hour. The loading of finished tmcks ta in-
clined position on each other on to RR platforms is done-
by three 10-ton gantry cranes with a 30 m jib (Figure 4),
There are 4 photos.
Card 5/5

SKRIPKIN, Viktor Vasillyevich;- NEKRUTMAN; Semen Veniaminovich;
BELYASOVA L.P. inzh.,, retsenzent; LYSENKO, N.Yeo, inzh,.o
'*-"' -0;"ZE, Yu.M., inzhes retsenzent; SARANTSEVp
Yu*Sop inzhos, reds.-USENKO, L.Ao,, tekhn. red.
[Electric equipment of refrigerator cars]Elektrooborudo-
vanie izotemicheskogo podvizhnogo sostava. Moakvaj Trans-
zheldorizdat., 1962. 294 p. (MIRA 15:9)
(Refrigerator cars-Electric equipment)

BELTASHOVA, M.A.
Methodology of observations-of condenaation'nualei from a helicopter. I_:
Trudy GGO no.140:95-101' ?63. (MIRA 16:12)

VASILIKOVSKIT,- S.Y.;-ZgllgB.S,_,,,arkbitektor; KOROVMICH, V.V.
inzh;
Houses of a now design. Biul.tekb.inform.po stroi. 5
no-100-9 0 159. (14IRIL 13:3)
1. Chlen-korrespondent Akademii stroitellstva i araitektur7
(for Vasillkovskiy).
(Apartment houses) (Precast concrete construction)

BELYATKO,, . A.
.Brief news. Zdrav, Belo 7 no*3s78 Mr 161. (MIRk 140)
(WHITE RUSSIA-CCMUNIGABLZ DIS*SM-PREVENTION)
. (=TB RUSSIA-VINTEW SPORTS)
(WHITE RUSSIA-~;MICAL PEMONNEL)
(WHITE' RUSSIA-PUBLIC MAY H--STUDY AND TEACHING)

SVERDLOV, F., polkovnik,,.-.BELYATKO L., podpolkovaik; SMSHUT, A., podpolkovnik;
BAIASHEV, F. v podpolkovnik.', LOWTSEV, A. p kapitan,
Important Problem* Voen.vest. 39 no.5:64-69 Mly 160o (IUM 14:2)
(Russia-,krmy-floncommissioned officers)

18.1200,18.8loo 777o8
sov/148-6o-1-31/34
AUTHORS: Belyatskaya, I. S., Livshits, B. S.
TITLE: Study of Phase-Transformation Kinetics in Heat-
Resistant Alloy M617
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Chernaya
metallurgiya, 1960, Nr 1, PP 175-179 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Heat-resistant Ni-base alloy, containing 15.3% Cr,
1.99% Ti, 1.78% Al, 5.22% W) 0.26% V, 3.89% mo, 1.38% Fe,
0.05% B, 0.09% C, was subjected to a 4-stage treatment,
i.e., homogenizing by annealing for 2 hr, quenching in
0
water from 1,2000 C, retarded tempering at 100 to 1,050
for 0.5 to 100 hr, and rapid cooling in water. The elec-
tric resistance, hardness, and volume of "the specimens
were measured in the course of treatment. A precipita-
tion hardening at a certain critical rate and subsequent
tempering in previous experiments had increased the heat
resistance of alloy E1437, whose strength is lower than
Card 1/5 that of E1617. The temperature drop from 900 to 7000 C

Study of Phase-Transformation Kinetics 77708
in Heat-Resistant Alloy E1617 SOV/IL~8-6o-i-31/34.
led to the precipitation hardening of EI437 ang caused
the formation of CLI-pha5e, then at 750 to 400 C
increased the electrical resistance because of Cr
segregation, and below 6500 C brought the alloy into
the so called K-state in which the interatomic-bond
strength and heat resistance rise and diffusion drops
(H. Thomas, Z. S. Physik, 129, 219, 1951). Thus, it
was known, that the heat resistance of alloys can be
improved by taking advantage of K-state at the tempera-
tures of industrial use. Some elements such as Mo
were known to contribute to the formation and intensi-
fication of K-state of Ni-base alloys, while others
such as Al and Ti proved to elevate the temperature
at which K-state occurs. In view of these facts,
the authors sought elevation of the temperature and
intensification of the K-state by adding to Nichromes
Ti, Al, Mo, W, and V in amounts given above. The
K-state was found to exist at 450 to 9500 C, and
CLI -phase at 800 to 1, 0500 C. Both intervals showed
Card 2/5 electrical resistance of the alloys above normal

Study of Phase-Transformation Kinetics 77708
in Heat-Resistant Alloy E1617 sov/148-60-i-31/34
(Fig. 1). The drop of the electrical resistance above
and below the temperatures of K-phase apparently points
to the formation of a homogenous solid solution after
diminishing of K-phase both at rising and dropping
temperatures. However, the higher position of the
cooling curve obviously indicates that K-state remains
to a certain extent preserved even at room tempera-
tures. The higher content of alloying elements proved
to shift K-state to higher temperatures and to elevate
its intensity. The maximum intensities of Nichrome
E1437 and EI617 lay at 550, 650, and 7250 C and were
elevated by 4 4.5, and 9%, respectively. Tempering
at 100 to 4006 C did not alter the physical properties
of the alloys. Tempering at 6000 C increased their
electrical resistance and hardness to a maximum and
reduced the volume of specimens to a minimum. K-state
begEn to diminish above 6000 C; at 800 to 1000 C the
electrical resistance due to K-state dropped below
that of age hardened specimens, whose somewhat higher
Card 3/5 electrical resiotance io related to CLI-phase.

777o8 sov/148-60-1-3i/34
15
14
13
12
10
7
5
4
a
2
01

CCOL I v(v

(
1 2

zz .110
100 200 300 400 50a 600 700 800 800 1000 "00 12M
Tr
Fig 1. Change in the electrical resistance of Nichrome E1437 and
EI 17 during continuous heating and cooling: (1) Nichrome 80-20,
heating rate- 2000 C per hrj (2) alloy E1437, heating rate - 2000 C
per hr; (3) alloy E1617, heating and cooling rate 1500 C per hr.'
Card 4/5

Study of Phase-Transformation Kinetics 77708
in Heat-Resistant Alloy E1617 sov/148-60-1-31/34
ASSOCIATION:
SUBMITTED:
There are 4 figures; and 6 references, 5 Soviet,
I German.
Moscow Steel Institute (Moskovskiy institut stali)
October 22, 1958
Card 5/5

P. 'X5-0
AUTHORS:
TITLE:
3/148/60/000/005/004/009
Belyatskaya, I.S., Livshits, B.G.
"I - - -A
The K-State and Durability of Niokel-Chr V
ome%ase Alloys
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, Chernaya metallurgiya,
1960, Nr 5, PP 99 - 101
TEXT: The K-state, revealed In a number of single-phase alloys, en-
tails strengthering of interatomic forces In the solid solution. Apparently,
the K-state impedes diffusion processes in heat resistant alloys, in parti-
cular, coagulation of the strengthening phase, and consequently may improve
their heat resisting propirties. This was studied by continuous heating and
cooling of 3K437 (E1437)xland 3M617 (EI617)tialloys. To reveal the effect of
the K-state on beat resisting properties of E1617 alloy, specimens were
subjected to standard treatment and preliminary standard tempering up to the
K-state (Table 1). Table 1 shows that tempering up to the K-state almost
doubles the durability of the alloys. The positive effect of the K-state on
the heat resistance of E1437 specimens was established by cooling the speci-
mens and by tempering them at 7000C [Ref 71. Table 2 shows that delayed
Card 1/2

S/148/60/000/005/004/009
The K-State and Durability of Nickel-Chrome Base Alloys
cooling down to'6000C increased the durability of the specimen.- The experi-
ments confirmed G.V. Kurdyumov's theory on the effect of interatomic forces
,on heat resisting properties. The K-state probably improves also the heat
resisting properties during intermittent tempering; this is explained by
the fact that nuclei of the OLI-phase, forming during cooling periods between
the tempering times, grow only slightly, since their coagulation is impeded by
the submicroheterogeneity of the solid solution (K-state). This state arises
during the multiple cooling and heating processes and is maintained at high
temperatures. On the other hand the separation of the OCI-phase furthers a
fuller development of the K-state, since Al ana Ti are eliminated from the
solution which becomes more durable during each cycle of tempering. This im-
pedes coagulation of the 00-Phase. The use of tempering up'to the K-state
or the replacement of continuous tempering at 8000C by intermittend tempering
may raise the operational temperature or the admissible strain. There are:
2 tables and 7 references, 5 of which are Soviet and 2 German.
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy institut stali (Moscow Steel Institute)- kv
SUEMITTED: June 22, 1959
Card 2/2

86070
B/180/60/000/005/011/033
E073/E535
AUTHORS: Belyatskaa~I. �. and Livshits, B. G. (Moscow)
TITLE~ -On the Theory of Phase Transformationilin Refractory
VAKC_I~ed_Chromium Base Allo s
- -_ Malmii nauk SSSR, Otdeleniye tekhnicheskikh
PERIODICAL: IzveZya
nauk, Metallurgiya i toplivo, 1960, NO-59 pp.122-127
TEXT- The authors investigated phase transformations in an
industrial nichrome base alloy. The high refractory properties of
this alloy are achieved on the one hand by alloying Fe-Cr-Ni solid
solu-tion i-th such high melting point elements as molybdenuml(hnd
tungsten''AWhich increase the strength of the interatomic bonds of
the crystal lattice of a solid solution and slow down the process
of softening at elevated temperature and', on the other hand, by
introducing titanium4nd aluminiuiirkntensive dispersion hardening
is achieved as a result of formation of a considerable quantity of
a thermally stable inter-metallide of the hardening phase Ni (AllTi)
of the a-type. In addition to studying the kinetics of fo;mation
of the K-state in the alloy, the temperature range and the kinetics
of other phase transformations were studied. All these Specimens
were quenched in water after holding for 2 hours at 1200 C for the
Card 1/4

W70
S/180/60/000/005/011/033
EO?3/E535
On the Theory of Fhase Transformations in Refractory Nickel-
Chromium Base Alloys
purpose of obtaining a practically uniform solid solution. To
establish the temperature ranges of phase transformations, the
electric resistance was measured of the quenched specimen in the
process of continuous heating and cooling by a compensation method
using potentiometric apparatus. The Kostate was very highly
pronounced (curve 3, Fig.1). Up to 450 G the electric resistance
increased continuously in accordance with the tempgrature
coefficient of the resistance; between 450 and 900 0 an increase in
the electric resistance was observed, which is characteristic for
the K-state. To study in greater detail the kinetics of the
transformations in an alloy quenched from 1200 C, various specimens
were temBered at 100, 2009 300 400 500~ 600* 700, 800, 900, 1000
and 1050 C for durations of 0.~, 1.~' 3, 5, 10, 16, 20, 25, 50 and
100 hours followed by cooling in water, after which the hardness
and the electric resistance were measured (Fig.2). Tempering at
100~ 2009 300 and 400 C does not produge any appreciable change in
the physical properties; at 450 to 890 C the electSic resistance
increased, reaching a maximum at 600 C. Above 600 C the resistance
Card 2/4

86070
S/180/60/000/005/011/033
E073/E535
On the Theory of Phase Transformations in Refractory Nickel-
Chromium Base Alloys
decreased both as a result of destruction of the K-state and also
as a result of the beginning of the decomposition of the solid
solution. The authors also carried out experiments on the processes
taking place during a seoondary quenching of nichrome base high
temperature alloys. The aim of the first series of experiments was
to S~udy the speed of dissolution of the hardening a-phase at
1050 C (secondary guenching temperatgre). Specimens which were
quenghed from 1200 C and aged at 800 C for 16 hours were held at
1050 C for 30 min to 24 hours and then quenched in water. Following
that, the specific resistance and the hardness we6e measured. Then,
the specimens were again aged for 16 hours at 800 C and the
resistance and hardness measured. The results, Table 2, indicate
that the hardness dogs not change appreciably as a result of the
holding time at 1050 C. Long run strength tests have shown that
the optimum 8emperature for secondary quenching of the alloy is
1000 to 1050 C; the microstructure of such specimens shows a
relatively uniformly distributed network of relatively large
carbide particles along the grain boundaries. The best refractory
Card 3/4

86070
S/180/60/000/005/011/033
EO73/E535
On the Theory of Phase Transformations in Refractory Nickel-
Chromium Base Alloys
properties of nickel-chrome base alloys are obtained in the case of
the following t-ransformations taking place successively in the
uniform solid solution after quenching from a high temperature:
rejection of the hardening grain boundaries of the carbide phase;
ageing which leads to rejection of an inter-metallide hardening
phase throughout the body of the grain and formation of a fine
sub-microscopic non-uniformity (K-state) in the basic solid solution,
The role of the K-state reduces to that of hardening to some extent
the basic solid solution by influencing mainly the slowing down of
diffusion processes in the alloy and preventingcoagulation of the
strengthening a-phase. There are 3 figures, 2 tables and
8 references: 6 Soviet, I German and 1 English.
SUBMITTED: July 6, 1960
Card 4/4

83291
2 40 S/14 60/000/007/012/015
8'.
A161%029
AUTHORS: Belvatskaya. I.S.; Livshits. B.G.
TITLE: Investigation of Secondary quenchin Effect an the Structure and
Properties of the BI617 Iloy
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Chernaya metallur-
1960, Nr 7, PP 156-162
TEXT: The purpose of the experiments described was the investigation of
phenomena in secondary quenching of heat resistant 113M617" (E1617) alloy
(15.3% Cr; 1.99% Ti; 1-78% Al; 5.22% W; 0.26% V; 3-89% MO; 1.38% Pe; OiO5%
B; 0.09% C, the base Ni)., The alloy develops dispersion hardening at 700-
9000C, with separation of an intermetalloid phase of Ki (Alji) type; the
K- state at lower temperatures remains apparently to 806-90 C. The
standard heat treatment of this alloy are two air quenchings (1,2000 9, 2
hours and 1,050 0C, 4 hours) and subsequent 16-hours annealing at 800 C
quenching from 0
with cooling in air. It is known thal 1,200 C only, with
subsequent annealing, drastically reduces the heat resistance of the alloy,
Card 1/3

83291
3/14Y60/000/007/012/015
A16i A029
Investigation of Secondary Quenching Effect on the Structure and Properties
of the E1617 Alloy
the cause of which is not yet elucidated definitively. The investigation
consisted in two series of experiments. In the first the dissolving rate
of the strengthening d -phase at 1050 OC (the secondary quenching
temperature) was investigated, and in the second the effect of the
secondary quenching temperature on the.physical properties of the alloy,
i.e., long-time heat resistance and microstructure was studied. The ex-
perimental techniques are described. The results (Table 1) proved that
the hardness did not perceptibly change at different duration of holding
at 1,050 OC, hence it may be concluded that the dissolving rate of the &
phase is comparatively hight and the usual 4 hours holding for secondary
quenching are sufficient for its complete dissolution. The micro-
structure investigation under electronic microscope after different
.quenching conditions and subsequent annealing at 8000C for 16 hours also
did not reveal any marked effect of the quenching method on the distribu-
tion of intermetallic OV phase (Figure 1). Changes 0of hardness and
electric resistance in the holding process at 1,050 C after quenching from
1,2000C in water and in air were also studied, but no considerable changes
Card 2/3

83291
S/148/60/000/007/012/015
A161/AO29
Investigation of Secondary Quenching Effect on the Structure and Propertien
of the E1617 Alloy
were revealed. The lattice parameter (3,575 kX) remained unchanged. The
following conclusions were drawn: 1) The affect of secondary quenching of
the E1617 alloy apparently does not consist in formation of crystallization
centers of the intermetalloid strengthening phase only. 2) A carbide phase
of Ni Me C type segregates on the grain boundaries during the second
quencRinmg- 3) The results of long-time strength tests prove that the
optimum temperature for secondary quenching of this alloy is 1,000 0C. Such
treatment results in the appearance of an evenly distributed chain of
comparatively large carbide particles along the grain boundaries- 4) It
is possible that the improved alloy properties after secondary quenching
are pattly due to facilitated formation of K-state because of the transfer
of carbon from solution into carbide phase. There are 4 figures, 2 tables
and 8 references: 5 are Soviet and 3 English.
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy institut stali (Moscow Steel Institute)
SUBMITTED: July 7, 1959
Card 3/3

37245
S/148/62/000/003/010/011
?I/ Y4-0 E073/635
AUTHORS: Belyatskaya, I.S., Kostin, L.K., Livshits, B.G.
TITLE: the influence of the K - state on the creep strength
of nickel-chromium base alloys
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshilch uchebnykh zavedeniy. Chernaya
metallqrgiya. no. 3. 1962,135
TEXT: Earlier investigation of the authors of this paper
showed that a nickel base alloy containing 15.8110 Cr; 1.99% Ti;
1.780' Al; 5.22% W; 0.26% V; 3-89% Mo; 1.39% Fe; O-054Y0 B; 0.09% C
10
had a time-to-failure twice as long after additional treatment
for the,K - state than the same specimens after standard heat
treatment. However, no such an improvement in properties
occurred in the nickel base alloy conteiiing 14-550,; Cr; 1.93,41. Ti;
1.95,0S Al; 5.521'0 W; 0.255 V; 3.40% Mo; 1.08% Fe; 0-005% B; 0.07%C.
Tivo, heat-s of the alloy:-)W617 (El 617) subjected to a heat treat-
ment as proposed by the authors were also investigated .for creep
strength. The specimens of one of the heats were additionally
treated to achieve the K - state and, after being tested for
creep strength for a period twice as long as specimens subjected
Card 1/2

S/148/62/000/003/QlO/Oll
E073/635
The influence of the K state
to standard heat treatment, they were removed from the test
machine unfractured. The time-to-fraure of the specimens of the
second heat did not increase appreciably after additional treat-
ment to achieve the K - state. Apparently, the improvement of
the properties of the material of some heats due to treatment to
achieve the K - state depends on the existence of a certain
quantitative ratio of the alloyingelements in the alloy or on
metallurgical factors which arise during the maufacture of the
alloy. This factor should be elucidated by further investigations.
However, the authors consider that heat treatment for achieving
the K - state undoubtedly tends to improve the properties of
nickel-chromium base alloys.
CAbstractor's Note:' This is an almost complete translation.3
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy institut stali (Moscow Steel'Institute).
SUBN
1ITTED: January 1962.
Card 2/2

KUI)RTAVTSIVA, A.I.; POXHITOKOVA, M.P.; OY33MACH; B=05, K.P.; BILTATSKAYA,
N.G.
-"-Woo
Healing in primary tuberculosis in children. Prof.tuberk.. Moskva
no.2:23-31 Mr-Jp 150. (CLIQ 19:3)
1. Of the Institute of Tuberculosis of the Academy of Medical
Sciences USSR (Director -- Z.A.Lebedeva; Scientific Director --
Prof. A.Te.Babukhtu).

ZAKRAROVAI M.I.;'.BELTATSKAYA, N.S.
Substructure of crystals of a supersaturated solid solution of
silver in aluminum during the decompositdLon process Fiz,met,i
metalloved. 14 no.5:679-682 N 162. NIRk 15:12)
1. Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M.V.Lomonooova.
(Solutions., Supersaturated)
(Aluminum-silver alloys-Metallography)

8/0070/64/009/002/0219/0224
Acassiw MRs AW24989
A ~AUTHORSt ifoning Ve 091 MillyWoMys He 0s; Grishims S. Poi Be"s me sell
Ourevichs H. A.
TITWt Some structural features of highly doped single crystals of silicon
15OURGEt Kristallografiyaj Y. 9j. nos 2., 1964p 219-226
TOPIC TJLGSt silicon, single crystal growth, crystal structure,, metallographic
study, x ray study., crystal pulling, impurity content
ABSTRAM Metallographic and x-ray studies have shown several diatributibnal
:patterns of impurities in the body of a silicon rode including cellular aubatruc-
ture. An increase in impurity concentration substantially affects the structure a
'the crystal and, to a considerable degree,, determines growth characteristices All
.else being the same, increased impurity concentration in a melt and in the solid
.1rod apparently increases periodic fluctuations in growth rate during pulling and
produces associated periodic irregularities in impurity distribution* These
irregularities appear in l6ngitudinal sections and in spiral growth rings in
transverse sections, Such highly doped wptals show a greater tendeW to grow
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ACCESSION NRt AP4024989
al
ong definite crystal faces. At a certain impurity concentrations crystals
begin to show a distinct knobby surface., then a cellular substructures The
general pattern of development of the cellular substructure is the same as in
highly doped crystals of Ge. No dislocations were detected in the investigated
single crystals@ This and the presence of cellular structure are anomalous
features when coexisting in the same crystals, Actually, the edge of a cell may
~be considered a dislocation,, and the disorientation angle may give an approximate
evaluation of impurity desegregation along this zone, Block structure is respon-
;sible for this cellular development. art. has: 4 figures and 1 tablee
:ASSOCIATION: Gosudarstvennyuy nauchno-issledovateliskiy i proyektrw*y inatitut
redkometallicheskoy prowr*shleanosti (State Scientific Research and Planning
:Institute of the Rare-Metal.LAutry)
SUBMTED s 10byO DATE ACQo 16Apr64'. MLI, 00
SUB COM 63 NO REP SOVt 004 ormt., 010
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TqpjG TAM x-ray crys n
tallograpbys didocatio' nets silicon/ URS-50 IN inffU'6=t'r'-
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I ST.U.CT3 The netup used byAhe auth-'6,(Fig. 1 o,
or n the Enclosure) is design 0:.'
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obtaln topographic images of defects in silicon cryebals. A bean of x-rays from
the tube f has an angle of divergence cK that Is mch greater I-% the plane of
thn figure than in the p3.ane normal to It*. The extreme rays are shown. The
crystal K, with reflecting planes (210) at right angles to the planes of the
po1ished specimen (M)$ is positioned for proper reflection by measuring trans-
mitted rays with the Geiger counter Go A nickel filter cuts out beta radiations
To reduce exposure time, high voltage is applied to the tubes but this geaerates
some radUtion of m-Assirable wavelengthe The diaphragm Is collimated to pass
arly the desixable part of the spectrum. The x-ray source for this work was an
3. .......
to

FZLYATSKArA. 0. N.--*InvestigatiOn Of Vulcanization in the Prisen,08 of
Benzothiazol Sulfene Diethylamids, as an Accelerator." Kin Higher
Education USSR. Moscow Inst of Fine Chemical Technology imeni
M. V. Lomonosov, Moscow, 195~: (Dissertation far the Degree of
Candidate in Chemical Science
SO Knizhnaya letopis'
No 2. 1956.

DOGADKIN. B.A.; IMLTATSKATA, O.N.; DOBROMYSIOVA, A.V.; FELIDSHTICTU, Has*
Vulcanization of rubber in the presence of N,lf-diethyl-2-benzothiazylsul-
fenamids an accelerator. Vysokom. aced. I no.6:878-888 Je 159.
- (NIRA 12:10)
1.Moskovski7 institut tonko7 khimicheskoy tekhnologii im. Lomonosova.
I (Vulcanization)

S11901611003100410011014
B101/B207
AUTHORS: Dogadkins B. A., Dobromyslova, A. V., Belyatskaya, 0. ff.,
Gyul,-Nazarova, T. A.
TITLE: Study of the early vulcanization (scorching) of rubber mix-
tures. 1. Structural changes of non-filled and filled mix-
tures when heated
PERIODI CAL: Vyeokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, v. 3, no. 4, 1961,
497-504
TEXT: The present Ptudy deals with the structural changes occurring in the
scorching of rubber mixtures as well as with the effect of various factors
upon this process. The investigation was conducted by means of a plasto-
meter of the NIIBhP (Scientific Research Institute of the Tire Industry) at
1200C. The mixtures were heated in the plastometer for seven minutes and
then, at constant pressure, pressed through a capillaryl every two minutes,
the quantity leaving the capillary was weighed. The moment at which no more
mixture left the capillary, was defined as scorching point. Preliminary
tests proved that the data obtained by means of the plastometer are in good
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Study of ... B101/B207
agreement with those obtained by the BP -1 (VR-1 ) viscosimeter. Moreover, the
kinetics of sulfur addition and the change of the solubility in benzene were
tested. A) Non-filled mixtures. The experiments were made with a mixture
of (in weight %) 100 CK_C_-_30_A__CS_KS-30A) rubber, 3 sulfur, 1 . 2 N,N-diethyl-
benzothiazyl BUlfenamide, 1.2 dibenzothiazyl disulfide; 2 zinc oxide, 2.0
stearic acid. Fig. I shows the results obtained. The curve of S addition
does not go through the origin of coordinates, since the initial rubber
contains already 0.2% S. In the scorching point, the S addition amounts to
about 0.5%. B) Filled mixtures. Carbon black served as filler. The mix-
ture consisted of (in weight %) 100 SKS-30A rubber, 3-0 sulfur, 1.2
sulfenamideST(BT), 1.2 altax, 5.0 ZnO, 1.0 colophonium, 3.0 rubrax, 1.0
stearic acid, 5-0 polydienes, 40 spray burner black, 15-0 carbon black. The
results are listed in Fig. 2., In the presence of highly surface-active
carbon black, the scorching point occurred already after the addition qf
0.25-0-3W6 sulfur, while in the presence of coarse-disperse carbon black,
0-4-04 S is added. C) The authors studied the effect exerted by various
types of carbon black the properties of which are listed: JR, 'k
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Table 1.
8/19 61/003/004/001/014
BlOIYB207
Type of carbon black pH of the carbon specific scorching time
black suspension surface min
in water-a lcohol 2A
mixture
Carbon black 3.2 - 3-3 90 94-
Carbon black,
reduced 8-4 - 8.6 - 62
Chimney soot 8.0 - 8.2 30 62
Chimney soot
oxidized 6.2 - 6-4 - 98
Spray burner black 7-4 - 7.6 25 70
Thermal carbon black 7-4 - 7.6 15 76
Fig. 4 shows the effect of the pH of.carbon black upon the sulfur addition.
The effect of the degree of dispersion of carbon black manifesteditself by
the fact that carbon black, already when masticated with rubber, forms
rubber - black gel (approximately 42%), while in the case of coarse-disperse
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Study of
S/190/61/003/004/001/014
B101/B207
chimney soot this effect was not observed. Heating of carbon black in N 2
to eliminate the oxygen-containing groups, had no effect upon this
phenomenon, led, however, due to the pH increase, to a quicker sulfur ad-
dition. -The network formation with fine-disperse carbon black was also
observed in mixtures with natural rubber. Thus, scorching is caused by
interaction of rubber with sulfur and other vulcanizing substances. The
only means of a successful elimination is an inhibition of the mentioned
processes. V. A. Zhukova participated in the experiments. There are
6 figures, 2 tables, and 14 references: 2 Soviet-bloc and 12 non-Soviet-
bloc. The 2 refe=ences to-English language publications read as follows:
M. L. Studebaker, L. G. Nabors, Rub. Age 8-0, 5, 837, 1957; W. H. Watson,
Industr. and Engng. Chem. _41, 1281, 1955-
ASSOCIATION: Moskovekiy inatitut tonkoy khimicheskoy tekhnologii im.
M. V. Lomonosova (Moscow Institute of Fine Chemical
Technology imeni M . V. Lomonosov).NII shinnoy
promyshlennosti (Scientific Research Institute. of Tire Industr~
SUBMITTED: June 10, 1960
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