SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ANDRIYEVSKIY, A.I. - ANDRIYEVSKIY, R.A.

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86-00513R000101420015-7
Release Decision: 
RIF
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
100
Document Creation Date: 
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date: 
March 20, 2001
Sequence Number: 
15
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 31, 1967
Content Type: 
SCIENCEAB
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP86-00513R000101420015-7.pdf2.54 MB
Body: 
t/a o AUTHORS. Andriyevskiy, A.I. and TITLE: On the Struc =e of the Seleniul; PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1960, 8094 S/07o/60/005/003/023/024/XX E132/E46o Nabitovich. I.D. P-Cubic Modification of Vol.5, No-3, pp.465-466 TEXT: From earlier studies of selenium (Dokl. Akad.Nauk SSSR, 124, 321t 1959) the existence of two hitherto unknown form.9 of Se were established, These were a-Se with a simple cubic cell (a = 2.970 and P-Se with a face tentred cubic lattice (a = 5.775 The proof of the latter form was open to the criticism that the possibility that it might really be Cu2Se with a = 5.840 had not been eliminated. This has now been done by preparing the Se film by evaporation as an amorphous film on to a collodion film at 20*C. The collodion was then dissolved away and the Se film was sli -d over a I mm aperture in a Ta foil, Heat treatment of the Se film in the electron beam or otherwise then produced crystalline forms of So. The lattice constant of the 0-cubic form was redetermined as 6.04 + 0.01 A. This gives 8 So atis per cell. The extinctions indleate the space group Fd3m ;-- Oh The intensity curve obtained from multiple exposure Card 1/2 85094 S/070/60/005/003/023/024/XX E132/E46o On the Structure of the P-Cubie Modification of Selenium electron diffraction patterns agreV3 Wq_~l with one calculated from the diamond lattice according to I = t);- . d2 . p where 8f.Se forh+k+l = 4n and lb = 4%rT fSe forh+k+l = 4n+l and where fSe is the atomic scattering factor, d is the inter- planar spacing and p is the multiplicity factor. At temperatures above 1300C the P-modificatlon transforms to the hexagonal form. Micrographs of crystallites of the.various forms are reproduced. The existence in thin films (1000 A thick) of a modification with the diamond structure is thus established. Acknowledgments are expressed to S.A.Semiletov. There are 2 figures and 3 Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: Llvov3kiy poli,tekhnicheskiy institut (Llvov Polytechnical Institute) SUBMITTED: November 28, 1959 Card 2/2 JgJBISKIXr,L~ doktor takhn.nauk.. prof.; KARELIN, N.N., kand. Ap tekhn.nauk; 'YUSKEVICH, Yu.G., inzh. Deperidency of the,Curie point on the composition of copper-zinc ferrites. Elektrichastvo no.10:66-66 0 t61. (MIRA 14-.10) 1. Llvovskiy politekhnichaskiy institut. (Forrates) (Somiconduators) 26643 W-141 AQ, ~-Soq' jibs S/07o/61/006/005/001/011 E036/E518 AUTHORS: Nabitovich, I.D. and y.p Voloshchuk, Ya.V. TITLE., The structure of thin layers of semiconductors of the type A2B3 in the amorphous state PERIODICALt Kristallografiya, 1961, Vol.6, No.5, pp.662-667 TEXT: The structure of thin layers of the compounds As2Se, and As2Te 3 ir. the amorphous state are studied by an electron diffraction method. The samples were prepared by evaporation onto a Zapon.substrate in vacuum. The deposition was carried out at various rates and the layer thicknesses in the range 500 to 1200 The layers were subjected to heat treatment at various temperatures and durations up to one hour. It is shown that the structure of the compounds changes during temperature ageing, and markedly so as crystallization commences. As the properties of the compounds are dependent on the structure of the compound any information on the structure is desirable. During evaporation the substrate was maintained at -10 or 20*C. The substrate was dissolved off in acetone and the diffraction patterns taken with various exposures Card IA 26643 The structure of thin layers of ... S/070/61/006/005/001/011 E036/E518 up to 16 sec. Other samples were maintained at-various temperatures up to one hour. The analysis of the intensity of the curves is based on earlier papers by L. I. Tatarinova Olefs.4 and 51 Tr.In-ta kristallogr. AN SSSR, 11, 104-114, 1955; Kristallografiya, 2,2,260-267, 1957) and by S. A. Lashko (Ref.6; K metodike rasshifrovki rentgenogramm amorfnykh tel. Izd-vo Dnepropetr. un-ta, 1940 (On a method of interpreting X-ray data of amorphous bodies etc.)). From the data the coordination number can be obtained as a function of the temperature and are shown in Figs. 3 and 4 for As.Se and A92Te 39 respectively. The upper curve gives nAs,:~e and t~e lower curve nSe,A in both figures. The reproducibility of the results was about 2; for As2Se The coordination number was independent of thickness in the rLge 500 to 1200 A and of the rate of evaporation. No other thickness range was investigated. The beat reproducibility for As2Te 3 was -- 11-5% achieved for very rapid evaporation. The slower the evaporation rate the more strongly the components As and Te are separated out and the longer the time required for homogenization. The presence of Card 2/4 26610 The jitrtictitre of thin layers of ... S/070/61/006/005/001/011 E036/E118 negative portions of the radial distribution curves,which shotild not be present according to theory, ennnut he entirely explained by methods of calculating the background. The conclusions are that the structure depends on the temperature and the order increases irreversibly with increasing temperature, particularly in the first two coordination spheres, as far as the crystallization temperature (1000C for As.Te and 1800C for As2Se or -- 1200C and 230-24occ respectively on ~he subatrate). The d4ree of order, in fact, increases almost linearly with increasing temperature up to some value (160% for As2 Se3 and 85*C for As2Te 3) at which the coordina- tion number is a maximum. As the crystallization temperature is approached the structure rapidly relaxes. It is supposed that in the latter stage of the process the crystallization is completely destroyed and there is no analogy between the structure in the amorphous state, even in the maximum degree of order, and arrange- ment of the atoms peculiar to the crystal lattice of the inaterial. There are 4 figures, I table and 6 references: 5 Soviet and I non-Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Llvovskiy politelchnicheskiy institut (L'vov Polytechnical Institute) Card 3/4 26528 S/105/61/ooo/olo/ool/oo2 0 E036/E335 AUTHORS: Doctor of Technical Sciences Professor, Karelin, N.N., Candidate of'Techn'ical Sciences and Yuskevich, Yu.G., Engineer TITLE: Dependence of the Curie point of copper-zinc ferrites on composition PERIODICAL: Elektrichestvo, 1961, No. io, pp. 66 - 68 TEXT: The Curie point of ferrites of the composition m(CuOFe203 )n(ZnOFe 203) was determined for a range of values of the ratio m/n. The basic materials were ground in a mill for twenty hours. As a binder 5% of a 10% solution of polyvinyl alcohol was added. The sample 5 were compressed into toroidal form at a pressure of 3 tons/cm and sintered in air at 1 150 0C for six hours and then cooled in the furnace. The Curie point was determined by a simple method: two coils were wound on the ferrite toroid, one supplied from the secondary of a transformer, the other connected to an oscilloscope used as a sensitive detector. The sample temperature was raised Card 1/4 2652P, S/105/61/000/010/001/002 Dependence of the Curie point .., E036/E335 and monitored by a thermocouple. On passing through the Curie point a characteristic trace on the oscilloscope disappeared, showing that the magnetic flux in the ferrite had also dis- appeared. It is claimed that the Curie point is determined to an accuracy of 4-6 OC and agrees well with the value determined by other methods. It was found that over the range -160 to 460 OC the dependence of the Curie point on composition can be expressed by the formula: m e = a + b Ig m + n where a = 460 OC, the value of the Curie point for pure copper ferrite (Abstracter's note - presumably IQ' in the original text is a misprint for 'a', or vice versa) b = 900 C for 9 in the range from -160 OC to a temperature of approximately 300 OC (m/n = 0.25 - 1-7) and b = 700 0C for G greater than 300 OC (m/n greater than 1-7). Card 2/4 26528 S/105/61/000/010/001/002 Dependence of the Curie point .... E036/E335 Over a limited range, 0 - 200 OC, a linear relation may be used: m 285 + 950 - . m + n The behaviour can be understood on the basis of Ne"el's theory. Ferrites with m/n values of 3/2 and 2 had the best magnetic properties at room temperature. As with copper-nickel ferrites the permeability close to the Curie point increased then dropped sharply. A simple thermal relay using these ferrites is des- cribed in which, by choice of suitable ferrites and mechanical parameters, the temperature of switching can be controlled. The apparatus is reliable and simple and the operating temperature of the relay is accurate within a few degrees. A.G. Smolenskiy is mentioned in the article. There are 4 figures and 6 references: 5 Soviet and 1 non-Soviet. Card 314 33354 10LI's 1035 S/181/62/004/001/026/052 -2 4.1600 B102/B104 AUTHORS: Andriyevskiy, A. I., Dimarova, Ye. N., and Pidorya, 14. M. TITLE: Thermal conductivity of Cu 20 single and polycrystals PERIODICAL: Fizika tverdogo tela, V. 4, no. 1, 1962, 163-167 TEXT: A comparison of published results shows that the heat conduction coefficient of Cu 20 differs by 100 % with the use of different measuring methods. Kh. I. Amirkhanov (Izv. AN Az.SSR, 1, No. 4, 1946) has shown that AT - const for Cu 20 between 93 and 763'K,which is indicative of pure phonon heat conduction. It was now studied inhowfar the crystal structure and the impurity concentration affect the thermal conductivity, since, e.g., phonon scattering from grain boundaries and impurity centers may play a role. The specimens investigated were prepared from M-0 (M-0) copper and subjected to different kinds of heat treatment in air or vacuo. The experimental arrangement for heat-conduction measurement (Fig. 1) had a measuring accuracy of 0.020. The maximum error in A measurement was 4 3 %. Electrical conductivity 6 and carrier concentra- Card 1/3 33354 S/181/62/004/001/026/052 Thermal conductivity of Ou20 single... B102/BI04 tion were determined as usual. Monoeryatalline specimens were found to have A values independent of d; X - 8-4-10- 3 Gal/cm-sec-deg though the carrier concentrationsdiffered from one another by 2-3 orders of magnitude. For polycrystalline speoimensp A was found to decrease with increasing number of grains, and A was lower for specimens annealed in airt i-e-9 ~ increases with increasing 6. The phonon mean free path can be estimated using the gas-kinetic relation A - OvIph/3, where c - specific heat of Cu20, and v - sonic velocity. For A - 8-4-10-3 cal/cm.sec-deg, lph - 17-10-8 CMI i0eat lph- 4a; the lattice constant a - 4.26-10-8 cm. The results can be explained when assuming that the impurity centers in Cu20 are not only vacancies of Cu ions but also excess oxygen atoms. The phonons are scattered by them as well as from the grain boundaries. There are 3 figures, I table, and 10 references: 7 Soviet and 3 non-Soviet. The two references to English-language publications read as follows: W. Moore, B. J. Selikson. J. Chem. Phys. jj, 1951; J. Bardeen et al. Chem. Phys. IA, No. 12, 1945- Card 2/3 AUTHORS: Andriyevskiy,__~.J., TITLE: Electron diffraction structures of Se andTe S/07oj62/007/006/oo6/020 E132/E435 Nabitovich, I.D., Voloshchuk, Ya.V. examination of the amorphous the compounds of Ga, In and Sb with ftRIODICAL: Kristaiaografiya, v.-7, no.6, 1962, 865-872 'I*SXT: Amorphous thin layers of the compounds Ga2Se Ga2Te 31 I; Se 3 In2Te 3, Sb2~e3 !nd Sb have been studied 4 electron ki 2 2Te3 diffraction. All 9-1pecimens were prepared by vacuum evaporation (4s, alloys) on to celluloid substrates at 200C. Various speeds 06 evaporation were used. Some specimens were annealed in vacuo. Multiple exposure electronograms were taken and photometered. Using Beevers-Lipson strips the scatteriing curves were converted to give radial density distributions. Tables of the coordination numbers at different distances are given. The amorphous structure of all the compounds studied varies with temperature over the range in which it is amorphous. These changes are of three types: (a) Ga2Se3 and In2Se3 where the amorphous structure at room temperature and at moderate temperatures (2000C) is close to Card 1/2 , I ~ S/07o/62/OO7/oo6/oo6/o2o Electron diffraction E132/E435 the crystaliine structure'Uut which, at temperatures near to the crystallizaiion temperature, is strongly broken up; (b) the compounds Ga2Te3 ~x~d 1n2Te3 where the amorphous structure near to the crystallizati6n' temperature is like the crystalline structure' and is strongly b'roken up at room and at moderate temperatures; (c) the coln,p,ounds Sb2Se3 and Sb2Te3 (and also As2Se3 and-As2TG3 which were kno'4'n earlier) where the amorphous structure is significantly different at all temperatures,from the crystalline structure.' There are 6 figures and 1 table. ASSOCIATION: Llvovskiy politekhnicheskiy institut (Llvov Polytechnic Institute) SUBMITTED: February 20,'1'962 Card 2/2 F R Ll I. D.- VOLOSHCHUK Ya. V. ANDRIYMKIr. A. I.; KOITOVICH, A method for 4king the background into account in electron d.iffraction studies of the structure of amorphous substances. Kriotanografiia 7 no*3050-352 MyTe 162, (MIM 16: 1) 1. Llvova)dy po3.itekbniohookiy institut, (Electron diffraction examination) EWP(q)/EWT(m)/BDS, AFFTC/ASD JD- ACCEMCN VIRs AP3DO3W2 8/0192/63/00 I iUTECRSs A."I.1 Pidoryal/'V. Moab Andriyevskiy,, arrquk., G. ?.I M. TITLEs Thermal vacuum etching of single ou a oxide/crystala 7--7 TY SO(TRCEs Fizika tvardogo tela, v* 5# 1100 7P 196jj 2007-2D09 TOPIC TAGSs etching, thermal etching, vacuum otabing,,.orystal., Cu, 0 locatio di 9 n edge dislocation$ etch pit ABSTRACT: The authors have studi locations on the (100) and (111) faces of cuprous oxide orystals after heating them in avacuum, The initial samples were obtained from cupric oxide at high temperatures. Plates of m1neral specimens were placed in a cuartz tube in which the temperature and pressure were cbosen to allow beat treatment in the enivronments in which copper and cuprous oxide exist. The experiments were thus carried out under two eifferent sets of conditionsi- 1) a ,temperature of 1000C and an oxygen pressure of 10-4 mm Hg (the environment of Cu)t and 2) a temperature of 8WC and an oxygen pressure of I mm Hg (the environment of Cu 0) Heating of samples up to 8 hours under the first set of conditions produced on?; ;nsignificant changes on the surfaces of the samplesp but prolonged heating produced etch figures on both the (.111) and (100) faces,- reminiscent of chemical Card 1/2 J. L 18117-63 ACaSSI CN V R IAP30O39O'2-__ ,etching. The figures on the (100) face were characteristic of edge dialocationies, .Etching under the second set of conditions produced three-aided pyramidal pits witlf :well-defined peaks, corresponding to dislocations emerging on the (111) face. The ';thermal etching of cuprous-oxide crystals makes it possible to study dislocation structure of these crystals at high temperature. Together'with two, vaowxm etchin May prove too be an aid in this process of studying the mechanism b7 which the :concentration of oxygen changes during the beat treatment of cuprous oxide. Orig.,11 lart. hass 2 figures, 'ASSOCIATIONt LIvovskiy poUtekhnicbeakiy institut (Lvov Polytechnical lnatitute!-~ :SUBVITTEDs O2Jan63 DATE ACQ: 15Aug63 ENCLs 00 'SUB CODEt PH,, UL NO REP SM 004 OTHERs' Card 2/2 S/07o/63/008/001/023/024 F.132/B46o AUTHOR5; Andriyevskiy. A.I., Mocharnyuk, G.F. TITLE- he observation of dislocations in single crystals of cuprous oxide 111-MIODICAL: Kristallografiya, v.8, no.1, 1963, 120-122 TEXT., Plates of Cu, 0.5 to I nim thick, vacuum treated, were oxidized at 10400C and consisted of groups of single crystals emerging at the surface with different faces. There was a certain amount of preferred orientation. The most interesting plane is (11-1) and this occurred most frequently when the crystallites were not too large (0.2 to 5 m"')- Copper was dissolved in 25% nitric acid until half the acid was expended and the resulting solution was used as a selective etch for the CU20- The usual etching time was 10 to 60 sec. If there was a layer of CuO then another etch of composition 309' IICI, 30% NaCl and 30' ", FeCl in equal quantities was first applied. After etching the (111 and (110) planes of the C"20 remain shining, but microscopic examination shows that they carry etch figures. (1C0) Planes look dark. Laue photographs show that (111) planes Card 1/2 S/07o/63/008/001/023/024" The observation of ... E132/L'lj6o were only rarely exactly parallel to the surface but were usually I to 2* away. On (1.11) faces the etch pits are sharp-edged triangular pyramids which are characteristic for pits formed on diglocations. The dislocation density on CU20 was estimated at 10 to 1.08 /cm2. To check the correspondence of pits with dislocations, the surfacos at various depths through a crystal were compared. The dislocation density estimated front the etch pits corresponded with that estimated from the line width in X-ray diffraction. The dislocations are thought to arise from the volume change on-oxidation, which causes strains and front thermal strains *on cooling from the temperature of oxidation. There are 3 figures. ASSCCIATION: Llvovskiy politeklinicheskiy institut (L'vov Polytechnical Institute) SUBMITTED: April 2, 1962 Card 2/2 ANDRIr--VSKIY, A.I.; MOCHARNYUK, G.F. Appearance or dislocations on the cleavage planes of cuprous oxide. Kristalografiia 8 no.52793-795 S-0 163. (MIRA 16slO) 1. Llvovskiy politekhnicheskiy institut. BUTSKO, N.I. (Butsko, M.I.1; ANDRIYEVSKIY, A.I. [Andriievalkyi, 0,I,] Effect of impurities on certain physical properties of mercury . sulfide. Ukr. fiz. zhur. 8 no.9:975-978 S 163, (MIRA 170) r, 1. Livovskiy politakhaichookiy institut. ACCESSION XR: AT4040558 S/2564/64/004/000/0122/0124 AUTHOR: Sandulova, A. V.; Andriyevsldy,, A., I.; Dronyuk, M. I. TITLE: Form,, of growth of germanium and sill on cry 3tal"grown from a gaseous solution SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut kristallograffl. Rost Icristallov, v. 4, 1964, 122-124 TOPIC TAGS: germanium, silicon, germanium crystal, silicon crystal, crysi~l growth, gas phase crystallization, germanium monocrystal, silicon mionocrystal ABSTRACT: Sulfur, selenium, bromine, tellurium and iodinewern used as solvents in study of the crystallization of germanium and siliccn at 800-900 and 1000-1200C, respectively. Octahedrons with well dovelopod (111) faces were the most frequent form among a great variety of crystal shapes obtained. Other forms included cubes with more or less pronounced octahedral faces and spheroliteB. Ile shape of the crystal bould be changed by changing the solvent, Its vapor pressuro or the temperature. Lauegrams of the thread-shaped crystals demonstrated their monocrystallino nature.' The simple forms Card 1/2 ACCESSION NR: AT4040558 (011) and (013) commonly in germanium and silicon crystals grown from the gaseous phase by other methods were not observed. Orig. art. has: 4 figures. -ASSOCIATION: Institut kristallografli AN SSSR (Institute of Crystallography, AN SSSR) SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 02Jul64 ENCL:00 SUB CODE: IC, EC NO REP SOV: 002 OTHER:- 003. 2/2 Card 44726-6,5 ,ACCESSION NRi AP5010403 UR/0226/65,tooo/004/0044/0049 AU7MORi Andriyevskiy, A. 1. !Yu. G. ,TITLEt Effect of the addition of differeat oxides tin properties of cupro-manganese ferrite Yuskovich the electric and magnetic ISOURCEt Poroahkovaya metallurgiya, no. 4, 1965, "-49 TOPIC TAGS: cupro manganese ferrite, metal oxide, coercive force, petrographic test, magnetic property, magnetic permeability, maximum inductance, residual induc-1 tance, electrical conductivity, dynamic hysteresis lGop, ferrograph, activation energy ABS-YRACT: The introduction of small amounts of various metal oxides may in some cases improve such important properties of ferrites as the coercive force, maximum and rcaidual inductance, magnetic permeability, etc. Accordingly, the authors in- vestigated the effect, on cupro-manganese ftrrites, of the additiou of the folloving metal oxides, in the amount of 10%: Pb02, V205, M&O, 50, NiO, C0203, BeO, CdO, Sb2031 M003, BAO, ZnO, T102, A1203, B12O3, Cr203, CsO as compared with pure cupro- Card 1/2 "0' 7 T' 77- a J~ Z-: ACCESSION NRi AP5010403 !inanganese ferrite of the same composition (0.15 W2 00.2 Mn02*0 5 Fe 0 In each case the specimens were prepared by the conventional powder-inetallurgich tech- niques (pulverization, sintering, cooling). The finislied specimens were subjt!ctud to petrographic tests, measurements of electrical conductivity as a function of temperature, with the activation energies being calculated on this basis, measure- ments of magnetic parameters by photographing the dynamic hysteresis loops obser- ved an the screen on a cathode-ray ferrograph .2t 500 cps. It was found that some of the metal-oxide additives deteriorate, rather than improve, the magnetic pars- cieters of ferrites (ReO, CdO, BaO Co 03, SrO, Al 20-1). The following metal' oxides may be used as additi-res to iupr;~e L magnetic properties of cupro-mangenei3e ferrites: Bi2031 Sb203 , T'02, Cr2 03, ZnO, CaO. Orig. art. has: I figure, I table. ASSOCIATIM Kafedra firiki Lvovskogo politekhnicheskogo instituta (Chair of Physics) L'vov Polytechnic Uaiyers#y) I SUBUTTKOt 29Dec63 ENCL: 00 SUB COM EC)EM NO REF SOV; 008 OTHERi 000 Cord'.2/2 L 1351-66 ACCE35ION NRt AF5UZl933 UR/0126/65/020/002/0216/0220 538.245:539-261 AUTHOR, Audriyevskiy' A. I.; Mocharayukb 0. 1.; Tuskevich, Yu. G. TITLE: X-ray study of certain mixed ferrite cores. SOURCE: Fittka metallov I wetallovedeniya, v. 20, no. 2, 1965, 216-220 TOPIC TACS: ferrite core, stoichiometry, ceramic product, zinc, copper, crystal lattice parameter, solid solution ABSTRACT: The authors present the results of a X-ray study of the phase composi- tion and lattice parameter of Cu-14n and Cu-Zn ferrite cores of different stoichio- metric composition, synthesized by techniques used in the production of semicon- ductor ceramics. Pure oxides of iron, copper, and zinc, and magnesium peroxide were finely pulverized, mixed In the required proportions, compression-molded, and fired at 700-12500C and investigated by X-ray and metallographic techniques. The cubic phase vas found in all the specimens corresponding to copper, ferrite and ob- tained from Cuo + F0203 and 1/2 Cu2O + Pe203. Tetragonal modification could not be'datected in any,ons of the*specimens. Missurements of lattice parameter an a LCurct 1 2 ACCESSION NR: APS021933 function of coWeition for a series of specimens of different ferrites revealed that the parameter continually varies with the composition, e.g. increasing vith increasing.content of zinc ferrite (ZnFe204) in copper ferrite (CuFe20&).Thusj, a continuous seriois of solid solutions exists in the system of Cu-Zn firrite with different stoichiometric compositions, which in in agreement with the find- ings of other investigators. Continuous mutual solubility has also been estab- lished for the system of Cu-Mn ferrites. The lattice parameter depends on the for- ,ritization temperature and, given a fixed firing time, increases with this tempo-. rature until it reaches a maxi== at 1100%, It is ebown.that the Curie tempera-, ture of Cu-Zu ferrite@ decreases with increasing lattice parameter. The curve of Curie point to afunction of this constant may berepresented by two rectilinear segments. Orig. art. hast 3 figures. ASSOCIATION: Llvovskiy politakimitcheskLy-innitut (L vov Polytechn!.it Institute SUBIrrM 13JuIGA;, SHM: .00 SUB CODE: M, 88 so in SOV% -012 TMF tt C'~s rd 2N2 c c - P ANTMIXVSKIZ,,-A. I..- RT-146 (The TsVIIMZ universal sharpening and jointing maehine). UniversalInyl zatochnofvgoyoehnyi etanok ToNlIn. Lesnain Promyshlennost', 11(g); '13-17, :L931. --- - -- - -4 - - I M-rmrin- circiLlar saws, D,.-. r.. nc,,. h, jf,~- SO: L'-Et of LEx:-- of , I . ~. unc-, 1-:7,- * ,,:, . I.. 1 -.4 ~. ANDRMVSK Aledoandr Illarionovich; UTILIn. N.A., redaktor- AGAPOV. 1- '1 .[Sawing in lumbering] Pilopravnoo delo na losowotovkakh. Moskva, Goalsebumizdat, 1954, 142 p. (MM 8:7) (saws) -~M~RIYB~VX,_Ajtkspndr Illarlono'K,49.4,: DMITROVSKIT, S.A., red.: _ I - . POLTEVA, B.Xh., reT.'fz ~C~ilstva: BACHURINA, A.M., tekhn.red. (Operation of save in lumbering] Pilopravnoe delo na leso- Zagotovkakh. Izd.2-oe, ispr.i dop. Moskva, Goolesbumizdat, 1957. 165 p. (says) (MIRA 11:1) I AIMMYNINSM, A.I.; MOCILAURNYUK, G.F.; YUSiEVICIF, Yu.G. X-ray study of certain mixed ferrites. Fiz. i-.,et. i metallcved. 20 no.2:216-220 Ag 165. (-IIR.~ 18:01) 1. Llvovskiy politeklinicheskiy institut. -PIN 1- k4U 0,4 -04k~ ~ I -I I J4, HFLIL~ ------- _AQ! 1 R, N -AP WV/JW/WE/RM S61ji(M'C0DE: UF/0 05/ /000 OOi/6003/0011 AUTHOR: Dremin, A. N. (Moscow); Savrov, S. D. (Moscow); Andriyevskiy, A. N. (Mosco V ORO:, none 1? 7 46- TITLE: Initiation of nitromethan detonation b a shook wave SOURCE: Nauchno-tekhnicheskiye probleqr goreniya i vzryva, no. 2, 1965, 3-11 TOPIC TAGS: detonation theory, high speed detonation, shock wave detonation, nitro- methane, mass velocity profiles, detonation wave velocity, OWCA. ABSTRACT: Previous studies of high-speed phenomena,in shock wave detonations: of ex- plosives are discussed. -To obtain data for calculating the pressure developed in a high-speed detonation wave in a nitromethane.charge, an improved version of the pre- viously described electromagnetic method for.registering mass velocity profiles A. N. Dremin, K. K. Shvedov, V. A. Wretennikov. Sb. "VzZ7vnoye delo", Gosgortekhi2dat, 1963, No. 52/9) was used. To maintain a, constant. initiation delay time of 2-3 usec, charges with constant parameters were used in all cases. The mass velocity in the Anitiating shock wave was 1.6 km/sec at a distance of 5 mm from the partition and 1.55 km/sec at a distance of 10 mm. The additional mass velocity behind the,ultra.- sonic detonation wave was 1.2 km/sec. The reaction zone behind the detonation wave was probably very narrow, since it did not register on the oscillograms. The wave velocities in the high-speed detonation were studied by high-speed photography. Usind 77777 Ff V, Category :USSR/Electricity Semiconductora G-3 Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Fizika,, No 2j 1957., No 4192 Author ;Andriyevskiy, A.P.) Tretlyak, I.D. Title flence of the Electric Conductivity of the N20-K203 a System Orig Pab :Dokl. LIvovsk. politekhn- in-ta,, 1955., 1, No 2, 13-18 Abstract :Specimens were prepared by pressing a miLture of 25$ N12O and 75% Cu20, followed-by sintering in'an'oven, for 6o minutes at 2020�~ 200. The electric conductivity6' was measured in a vacuum at various tam- peratures with a Wheatatone.bridge. The value of the activation energy, calculated ft;om the -temperature dependence of 6-, is 0.700) 0.9W aiA 1.106 ev In the ranges of 50 -- 100, 150 -- 200, and 250 -- 300P respectively. The tbex%WU inertia of the specimen was measured by beating it in an evacuated tube to-30CP and cooLing the tube with the specimen in- water It turned out that the rate of change of specimen temperature, relat;d to the tisiperatur6'difference-between the specimen and the surrounding medium at a given instant, was 0.44$ per second. When Card 1/2 ---------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Card : 2/2 ANDRIYEVSKIY,B., inzhener; GLOTOV,Yu., inshener; BAR(N,V., inshener MethodB of deadwood gland repairs on "Ullian Gromov" type vessels. - Mor.flot 15 no.9:24 S155. (MLRA 8:11) (Ships--Maintenance and repair) ANDRIYEVSKIY, B. S., Cand Med Sci -- "Lymphatic vessels of 1) #J-'04 LAYA,^ 11"4-kA t'IVVt~ 11 the Ternopol', 1961. (Min of Health UkSSR, Crimean State Med Inst Im I. V. Stalin) (KL, 8-61, 258) - 429 - SPIROV, MAbstil Sergeyevich., prof.; SVIRIDOV,, Aleksandr Ivanoviobs doktor med. nauk; ANDRIYEVSKIX- Barj9 Stepabovich, assiatent; BESPAIDVA., L.S., red.; BYKOV, W.H.j, tekbn. red. (Lymphatic vessels of the respiratory organs] Lirtaticheakie sosudy organov dykbaniia. Kiev, Goes medeizd-vo USBRj 1961, 161 p. (M3RA 14:13.) (IDUM ICS) (RESPIRATOM ORGANS) ul.Kiyevskayaq d.l. kv.59) Topographio anatomical olassification of tho parotid and si*maxillary lymph nodas in man. Nov. khir. arkh. no.9:62-66 S 161. (NIP'A. 3A:10) 1. Kafedra normalluoy anatomii (zav. - dotsent N.Ya.Folyankifi) Ternopollskogo meditsinskogo instituta, (LDTHATICS) AID P - 3481 Subject USSR/Aeronautics Card 1/1 Pub. 135 - 16/20 Author : Andriyevokiy, D., Col., Kand. of Tech. Sci. Title : The influence of the turn of the aircraft on the deviation of bombs Periodical : Vest. voz. flote, 12, 78-82, D 1955 Abstract In an answer to a reader's question, the author explains the problem of the calculation of the deviation of bombs, gives formulae and examples. Institution None Submitted No date BLkZHXgVIGHO B,I.; ANMITVSKIYO Using magnetic modulation pickups in measuring temperature coefficients for magnetic moments ct permanent magpets. Avtom. kont. i ism.tekh. no,1:3.17-128 157. (M M 11: 6) (Magnetic measurements) JTM, Boris Abramovich, prof.; BAKHSHIYAN, P.A., prof.; AIMRIX=TY- R., dotsent; HIROSHKOV, R.K., doteent; NAGATEVA, Y.M., dotsent; SOOLIT, N.A., doteent; SOK-OLOV. A.M.. dotsent; SHAPIRO, Z.Ya., dotsent; SHUSHARA, G.N., doteent; KAPLAN, I.B., starshiy pro-. podeivatell; POLOZKOV, A.P.,.Btarshiy prepodavatell; POLOZKOV, D.P., starshiy prepodavatell; TOFAZOV, N.G., stmrshiy prepoda- vatell; SHCHMMAKOV, S.S., starshiy prepodavatell; Prinimali uchmstiye: GOLIDEMYZM1, A.L.0 prof.; BARANENKOV, G.7S., doteent; BERRAN, Ta.R., doteent; MTS, G.I~., doteent; OMSTAKOV, A.A., dotsent; GORMAN, V.Ye., starshiy prepodavatell; R02entall, M.I., Assistant; SOKOLOVA, L.A., assistant. ROZANOVA, G.K., rod.izd-va; KUZININA, H.S., takhn.red. (Continued on next card) IMS. Boris Abramovich--(continuad) Card 2. (Higher mathematicsi methodological instructions and control ,a!ssignments for the students of correspondence technical schools of university level] Vyzahaia matematika; metodi- cheskle ukazaniia i kontrolInya zadnniia dlia studentov zao'chnykh vy9shikh takhnicheskikh uchabnykh savedenii. Izd.g. Pod red. B.I.Puksa. Monkva, GosAzd-vo "Sovetalmia nauka," 1958. 179 P. (MIRA 12;9) 1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Ministerstvo vys8hego-obrazovaniya. Metodicheskoye upravleniye. (Mmthematice-Study and teaching) ANDRIYEVSKIT F.P', doteent (Course of lectures on higher mathematical Kure laktaii po vysshei matemstike. Isd.3,.I dop.0-iIparer, Moskva, Mosk. ochnyi poligroin-t.~ Book lo L a ytio geometry] 4aliti- =skaia geometriia. 1939' 342 (MIRA 13:8) (Geometry, Analytic3* WiJ(EVSKIY,,jqqdosiy Petrovichl &IRNOVA, Xh.A.p dote., red.; MAKOV9XATA:-"'Zq'P.-P"~ed. P (Elementary theory of Fourier series. Fourier integrals; suppTementary chapters to a course in higher mathematics) Nachallnye evedeniia o rJadakh Furle. Integral Furle; do- polnitelinye glavy k kursu vysshei matematiki, Moskva, Yosk. poligrafioheskii in-t. No,2. 1964. 39 p,, (MIRA 18:6) rl -V ,Ic Aniriyovskiyj I.F.p Engineer 117-2-5/29 TITLE-i Mechanized Blank Feed for Thread-Rolling (MakhanizatBiya podaohi zagotovok dlya nakatyvaniya rez1by) PERIODICALa Mashinostroitall, 1958, # 2, pp 13 - 14 (USSR) ABSTRACTs This article gives a detailed drawing of a thread rolling attachment with mechanized food of screw blanks. The blank food device (bunker)y was designed by locksmith O.V. Darabun of the Kiyev Control-and-Measurement Instruments Plant (Kiyevs- kiy zavod kontrol'no-izmer1A*l1nykh priborov). The attach- ment is not only applicable with a shaper but can be actuated by a simple crank mechanism. With 40 croashead double strokes per minute, which is the most practical work ratel the capacity of the attachment would be 20 screws per minute. There is 1 drawing. AVAILABLEa Library of Congress Card 1/1 p le L9 SLAtjVI-, YUUW-.WCAI-,Y VUI'J,;j - - - - - - "Treatment of Necrobacil-losis of Horses with Potassium Permanganatell IV Bolezni Loshadey (Equine Diseases), Sbornik Rabot (Collection of Work), Ogiz-Sellkhozgiz, 1947 Phapter V - Tests and Practice, p 259 TAB CON Compiled by A. Yu. Branzburg and A. Ya. Shapiro under Editorship of A. M. Laktionova, St~te Press for Agricultural Literature The book is composed of works on epizootology, surgery, therapy and laboratory and clinical practice in treatment of equine diseases. In the majority of cases, these works previously had been published in the journal Veterinariya. or in one of the manuals issued by the Veterinary Administr tion of the Armed Forces USSR -1Y-9922, 1 ILay 1950 p 6 - -- - --- ANDRIYEVSKlyl 1. 1. Moutenant Colonelt Veterinary Service) and RESIUNIAK, 7. Z, Td-ap-E-aTn-, Veterinary Service.) On the problem of virus abortion of horses. So: Veterinarlya; 24; 9; September 1901 Uncl. p 18 . TABC-ON 0 0 0 0,0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WO 0 A 1. APDAI *i' *V.V-I~~' 1.) 1. 2. us5i:. (6oo) 4. Abortion in Antmals ~ L 7. Infectious abortion of mares and its control, ~onevoistva 23 no. 3, 1953. 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, A-IRiL .1953. Unclassified. NATAM, T.G.(Tibillei); SYSAK, W.3.(Kazan'); Andriyevakiy, I-1-(Novocherkaaak) Discussions. Arkh.pat. 16 no.2:65-72 AP-Je 154. (MIRA 7-5) (DAVYDOVSKII, IPPOLIT VASIZINVICH, 1887- ) (STRUKOV, A.I.) (ANATONY, PATHOLOGICAL) Name: ANDRIYEVSKIY, Ivan IvanovJ-,h it, Dissertation: Etiology Pathologi-al 1,ror.1)hcL;r-y aor, Pathogen;818 of the,14asc Abortion of Mares in the Northern Caucasus Degree: Doe Vet Sci. Affiliation: Novonherk~,ib~~K 7,oovet '.net Defense Date, Place! 6 C(-Lin,l-- of Faten' Vet Trst Jma(l.,L Uiavmyari Certl.fi-~,W-ion Date 13.2 Jan 5? Source: BIGO 7/57 1. ANDRIYRVSKIY. I. V., YSLISEYAV, L.N. 2. USSR (6oo) 4. Jerboas 7. Data on the ecology of jerboas in the territory of the Kamyshin-Stalingrad state shelterbelt. Biul. MOIP. Otd. biol N 5 1952. 9. Monthl List,of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, April -1953, Uncl. TREUS9 V.D.) kand.biol.nauk; LDUNOV.- N.V..',- ANDRIYEVSKIY, I,V2 AskaniyarNova. Priroda 50 no,, 3142-49 Mr 161i (MIU 14:2) 1. Zoopark "Askaniya-Novaeu (Askaniya-Novatreserve) ANDRIYEVSKIY, I.V., nauchnyy sotrudrsik; TREUS, V.D., kand.biolog. nauk I I . Game, and ornamental birds in the Askaniya-Rova Zoological Garden. Nauch. trudy "Ask.-Nov." 1300-86 163. (MIRA 17t2) TREUS, V.D., kand.biolog. nauk; STEKLENEV, Ye.P., kand.biolog. nauk; VOLKOV, S.A., kand.vetorin. nauk; ANDRIYEVSKIr.-I.V.p nauobnyy sotrudnik I" " - - Hybridization of musk ducks with domestic ducks and some characteristics of the hybrids. Nauch, trudy "Ask.-Nov," 131lO7-119 163. (MIRA 17t2) PI'am , ~ -- - - -i .12, - - --- f " 0 inz"i Al , .".*L,, , -0 laying pipes under ---ttUrvr-.J,- trac',J. Tran:;i,. stro-'. 11 no.2:23-24 F 161. I'X ) (Cuiv. ANDRIYEV$&jY,_40_ Demignero are striving for technical progress in river tranoportation~ Reoh.transp. 20 no'o4s2,4-26 Ap 161. (MIRA 14:5) 1, Nachallnik Tgentrallnogo tekhniko-konstruktorskogo byuro. (Shipbuilding) (Inland water transportation) ANDRIYE SKIY, ReSUltB of trials of "Volgo-Don' type motorships. Rech. transp. 21 no.9t27-28 3 162, (MIRA 1519) 1. Nachallnik TSentrallnogo tekhniko-konstruktorskogo bywo Ministerstva. rechnogo flota. (Ship trials) (Motorships) AND.UYEVSYIY, M.; ZYAZEV, V. Efficient sugar beet transportation. Avt.transp. 40 no.4:15-16 Ap 162. OURA 15:4) (Tambov P.rovince-Sugar Leets--Transportation) ANDRIYEVSKIY, M., inzh. I Effect of hatch arrangements on the intensity of mechanizing loading operations. Rech. transp. 22 no.1003 0 163. (MIRA 16:12) ~-FILIPFOV, Vitally lonstantinovich; MALYSHU, A.L., red.g.DONSKATA, G.D., takhn.red. [Operation of automobile trains] Ikepluatateiia avtopoesdove Moskva, Hauchno-tekhn.isid-voi K-va avtomobillnogo trensp. i shosseinykh dorog RSM. 1960. 38 p. (MIU 1434) (Automobile trains) ANDRIUVSKIY, M. i'1 ~' e Some organizational problems of transportation and loading vork in agriculture. Avt.transp. 32 no.9.-3-4 S 154. (MLRA 7:11) (Transportation, Automotive) (Farm produoe--Transportation) A]iDRIY]ffSM,M., inzhener ~: Thorough preparation necessary for centralized freight trAnsportation Avt.transp-33 no.7:11-12 J1155. (KERA 8:12) (Transportation, Automotive) institut inzhenerov sheleznodorozhnogo (Railroads-Track) ANDRIYEVSXIY. M.G., inth. Tie spacing and track stability. Put' I put.khos. 4 no.l: 30-31 Mr ,6o. (HITA 13:5 ) (Railroads--Traok) ANDRMVSKIY, M. Nev method of covering the hatches of freighters. Nor. i rech.flot 14 no.9:6-8 S 154. (MLRA 7:10) (7reighters) ANDRjyjffsKIT, M.I., inzh. - .1.1 ."- , ~-._ I...- i Complete mechanixation of cargo-handling operations in the mer- chant marine, Rech.transp. 18 no.12:16-18 D 159. (MIRA 13:4) (Cargo handling) (Cranse, derricks, etc.) ANDRIYE.VSKIY,.-M., - , Mechanically operated hatch covers. Mor.flot 19 no.10: 8-10 0 159- (MIRA 13:2) 1. Nachallnik TBentrallnogo takhtnichenkogo i konstruktorokogo byuro Hinisteretva rechnogo flota. Orreighters) (Ships-Iquipment and supplies) BUTOMA, B.Ye.; SOXOTDV, P.A.1 BALATEV, D.N.; SERGIVET. N.M.; SHUMSKIT, K.A.; TYAPKIN, M.Ta.; SHIRNDV, V.A.; PIROOOV. N.I.; Z0OROY, N.A.; GOLYASHKIN, G.S.; KUZIMIN, A.P.; AKULIITICHEV, V.P.:brigadir; GORBINKO, Te.M.; BYSTREVSKIY, L.M., inzb.; STEPANOV. P.S., brigadir; Us, I'Se' brigadir-sudosborsbcbik, deputat Verkhovnogo Soveta SSSR; USTINOV, P.D., slesarl-aborahebik: FINOGEIIDVA, N-Ta.. tolmrl,- LFdWR, M.: ATZKSM7V, R.Ye.; SIVUKHIW, K., st,arshiy mastor; OSTAF1YXV, A.I.; TROFIMV, B.A., inzh.; KOVR!rZHKIN, V.F., inzh.; MOISWEV, A.A. , prof.: r'OLTIBEV. N.V.; HDOILEVICH, V.I.: AWRTUTIN, V.I.: ANDR~ Kjj,,.ffj!'; NATSKXVICH, V.D., dots. Shipbuilders prepare for the 219t IxtraordiwAry Congress of the CPSU. Sudostroenie 25 no.1:1-25 Ja 159. (MIRA 12:3) 1. Predsodatell Gosudarstvennogo komitata Sovota Ministrov SSSR po sudostroyaniyu, ministr SSSR (for Butoma). 2. Nacballnik upravlaniya sudostroitallnoy pron7ohlennosti Lensovnurkhoza (for Sokolov). 3. Direktor Baltiyekogo sudostroitallnogo zavoda im. S.Ordzhonikidze (for Balayev). 4. Hachallniki taekbov Baltiyokogo sudostroitellnogo zavoda im. S. Ordzhonikidze (for Sergeyev, Shumakiy). 5. Nachallnik mekhanicheakogo teekha Baltiyakogo sudostroitellnogo zavoda im. S. Ordzhonikidze (for T~rapkin). (Continued an next card) BUTOMA, B.Te.---(continued) Card 2. 6. Brigada, kommunisticbeskogo truda Baltiyokogo sudostroitollnogo zavoda In. S. Ordzhonikidze (for Smirnov). 7. Glavnyy inzhener Admiraltay- akogo, sudostroitallnogo zavoda, Leningrad (for Pirogov). 8. Glavwy inchener sudostroitallnogo zavoda im. A.A. Shdanova (for Fedorov). 9. liachal'nik alol-trodnogo tankha Sudostroitellnogo cavoda in. A.A. Zhdanova (for Golyashkin). 10. Nachallnik tsekha. kommunisticheakogo truda sudostroitalinogo zavada im. A.A. Zhdanova, (for Knz'min). 11. Malyarnyy tenkh sudostroitollnogo zavoda, in. A.A. Zhdanova (for Akulinichev). 12. GlavW inzhener Nikolayevskogo sudostroitallnogo, zavnda in. I.I. Roaenko (for Gorbonkp)L$,Nikolayevskiy sudoetroitel'Wy zavod ith. I.I. NoRenko (for Bystrovskiy, Ue, Ustinov, Finogenova). 14. Sletarno-aborochnaya brigada Nikolayevskogo sudostroitellnogo 2avada In. I.I. Nosenko (for Stepanov). 15.- Zamestitellnacballnika konstruktorskogo byuro sudostroitellnogo zavoda, "Krasnoye Sormovo" (for Lerner). 16. Glavnyy konstruktor konstruktorskogo byuro sudo- storitellnogo zavoda "Krasnoye Sormovo" (for AlekB W ev). 1~. Sudo- stroitollrWy zavod "Krannoye Sormovo" (for Sivukhin) , 11. Direktor sudoetroitellnngo zavod "LeninBkaya kimnituall (for 0staflyev). 19o Sakretarl partkoma TSentral'nogn nauchno-issledovatellskogo lAotituta (for Trofimov)s (Continued on next card) BUTOMI IB.Ye.-4continned) Card 3- 20. Predsedatell Laningradskogo oblastnogo pravleniya Hauchno-takhnicho- skogo, otdela sudostroitallnoy proqrshlennonti (for Moiseyev). 21. Glav- ny,ye inzhenery Kmtruktorekogo byuro (for Golubov, Andryutin) 22s GlavWy I-onstruktor Kona truktorskogo byuro (for Mogilevich~- 23. Nachal'nik TSentrallnogo tekhniko-konstruktorskogo byuro (for Andriyevskly). 24. Zamestitall direktora Leningradakogo korable- stroitallnogo Inatituta po uchabnoy chasti (for Matakevich). (Shipbuilding) 7J. Y (Possible M. I. ANDkYEVSKIY "Application of low-sitting hydro-jets ships on the USSR waterways" report to be submitted for the MAted Iktione CoAtereace on the Application of Saience and Technology for the benefit of the Less Developed Areas - Oenevap SwitterlaW., Is-M Feb 63. SMINO NW&IM I08iforich; AYM171MIY, MoNe reteensent; KUIANIN, V.S., retsenzent; MIZON, YO.N., red,; VOIICOVAq NeKs. red,'; K(=Zffo, N.Ne, takhn, red.; SMUROT. B.V., tekhne- red*' Moments of calculating ultra-shortwave trannitters] XLementy raschets, radiope"datchikov nlitrakorotkikk voln. Noskra, Izd-vo 113ovetskos radio,," 1958, 461 p. (=A 11:10) (Radlog Shortwave-Transmitters and transmission) organomineral v selikhos. 9 on livestock fame. N '59. (MIRK 13:3) a "Buchanekiy" (for Andriyovskiy). manures) (Agricultural machinery) VORONTANSKIY, kand.tekhn.nauk; ANDRIYEVSKIY, SOV/137-58-10-20800 Translation from: Refcrativnyyzhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 10, p64(USSR) AUTHOR: Andriyevskiy, R.A. TITLE: The Status of Some Questions in the Theory of the Sintering of Metal Powders (Sostoyaniye nekotorykh voprosov teorii spekaniya metallicheskikh poroshkov) PERIODICAL: V sb.: Vopr. poroshk. metallurgii i prochnosti matcrialov. Nr 5. Kiyev, AN UkrSSR, 1958, pp 54-72 ABSTRACT: A survey of current trends in the solution of the problem as to the nature of compacting occurring in the siritering of metal powders. A critical presentation is made of the studies of M.Yu. Bal'shin, V.A. Ivensen, G.A. Meyerson, B.Ya. Pines, I.M. Fedorchenko, Ya.l. Frenkel', Kuczinski, Clark, and White, Mackenzie and Shuttleworth, and other investigators. Light is shed on some problems of activated sintering, and the significance of recrystallization in sintering. It is noted that none of the shrinkage mechanisms (surface diffusion, ductile diffusive creep, plastic flow) may be regarded as confirmed, nor have they been convincingly refuted. To create a theory of Card 1/2 sintering there is need for a differential study of the influence SOV/137-58-10-20800 The Status of Some Questions in the Theory of the Sintering (cont.) of the surface and body properties of powder particles in the course of sintering; an investigation of the role of surface diffusion, diffusive flow, and plastic flow. Further experimental and theoretical study of the prin- ciples of activated sintering is also required. Bibliography: 82 references. 1. Metal powders--Sintering R.A. Card 2/2 21-58-5-16/28 AUTHORS: and Fedorchenko, I.N., Member Correspon- dent of the AS UkrSSR TITLEi On the-Presenoe of Plastic Deformation in the Shrinkage of Sintered Silver Powder Bodies (0 nalichii plasticheskoy de- formatBii pri spekanii poristykh tel iz serebra) PERIODICAL: Dopovi!di Akademii nauk Ukrains1koi RSR, 1958, Nr 5, pp 531- 534 (USdR) ABSTRACT: There are three possible mechanisms of shrinkage in sintering metal powders: surface migration, spatial diffusion creepq and plastic deformation. In order to clarify the role of plastic deformation, the authors investigated the effect of uniaxial strains on the shrinkage kinetics, especially during the first stages of sintering. SilVer powder was selected for the experiments. Theltemperature of sintering was 9000C. The dependence of.linear and volume shrinkage on the stress applied was found to be non-linear, a phenomenon which is interpreted as an evidence of plastic deformation manifested during the application of a load to the sintered body. On Card 1/2 the-basis of these data, a conclusion has been drawn that 21-58-5-16/28 On the Presence of Plastic Deformation in the Shrinkage of Sintered Silver Powder Bodies plastic flow is absent und6r conditions of "free" sintering of metal-ceramic bodies. There are 4 graphB and 7 references, 3 of which are Soviet, I German, 2 American and I English. ASSOCIATION: Institut metallokeramiki i spetssplavov AN UkrSSR (Institute of Metallo-Ceramics and Special Alloys of the AS UkrSSR) SUBMITTEDt January 22p 1958 NOTE: Russian title and Russian names of individuals and institu- tions appearing in this article have been used in the trans- literation 1. Powders--Sintering Card 212 ANDRIYEVSKIY, R.A.; F=RCHENKO, I.M. -- ... m - - Kinetics of property changes during the toothermic ointering of iron powders. Vop.por.met.i prochn.mat. no.6:19-,',18 158. (Min 13 -.4) (Powder metallurgy) ANDRIY39VSKIY, R.A. ;- - Simple method of determining the peak density of powder metals. Vop.por.metA procbn.mat. no.6-.29-31 '58- (MM 13:4) (Powder metallurgy) (Densitometers) ANDRIYEVSKIY, R. A. Cand Teoh Soi -- (di5s) "Study of certain problems of the mechanism of variation of density and properties during the caking of single- component metalloceramie bmm* Kiev, 1959. 16 pp (Min of Higher Education UkSSR. Kiev Order of Lenin Polyteohnio twt), 100 oopies (KL, 43-59, 123) -38- tiOV/21-59-.3-12/27 AUTHORS: Fedorchenko, I.M. , Correepoad1rug I..ember of the AS UkrSSR, and Andriyevskiy, R.A. TITLE: On the Effect of Compressive Stresses Upon Shrinkage in the bintering of Porous Bodies (0 v1iyanii szhi- mayushchikh napryazheniy na usadku pri spekanii poristykh tel) PERIODICAL: Dopovidi Akademii nauk Ukrainalkoi RSR, 1959, Nr 3, pp 281-283 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In this article the authors report on their experi- ments in the study of the effect of uneven compres- sive stresses on the volumetric shrinkage of sinter- ed bodies consisting of silver,2copper and nickel pow9ers (pressure 110-120 kg/cm , temperature 600- 800 C, time 5 minutAP). Experiments were performed outdoors, yet the (Iegre3of oxidation was negligible. because of the burning of graphite in the graphite press forms. Figure 1 shows the influence of com- pressive stresses (%') upon the volumetric shrink- Card 1/2 age -'Iv at sintering. The dependence of the v SOV/21-59-3-.12/27 On the Effect of Compressive Stresses Upon Shrinkage in the Sintering of Porous Bodies shrinkage on the stress, allowing for the geometri- cal factor, proved to be nonlinear in the case of annealed powders, which is due to a plastic deform- ation arising on application of the load to the sintered body. Upon attaining a porosity 13-14%, the deformation speed slows down. The inference is, that under conditions of "free" sintering, the processes occurring are not plastic strain proces- ses, but diffusion processes. There are 4 graphs, 1 table and 1.0 references, 5 of which are Soviet, 5 English. ASSOCIATION: Institut metalokeramiki i spetsialnykh splavov AN UkrSSR (Institute of Metaloceramics and Special Alloys of the AS UkrSSR) PRESENTED: December 10, 1958 Card 2/2 180) SOV/21-59-4-11/2/ AUTHORS: Andlriyevskiy. R.A. and F;-1-~1,_)-_r,1-ienko, I.Mi., 6o__r;e__sponc1ing Member of the AS UkrSSR TITLE: Comparative R~.amination_- of Various Mothods of Acti- vatcd Sintering of Roduced Iron PERIODICAL: Dopovidi Akadeniii nauk Uhrainslkoi RSR, 1959, Er pp 392-395 NSSR) ABSTRACT: This is an account of the results of the studies con- ducted by the author,- of the chani,,es in magnetic properties of iron porous bodies subjected to two hours of Sinterin- at 1.2000C, under various condi- 0 tions, such as : sintering in dry hydro,_.,en (0.022%, H20); sinterinU in damp hydro~~en (2~a H 2 0); sintering in 10,-'." H 0; sinterinc- of oxidized' briquettes (1%, 0 2 2); Card 1/3 cyclic sintorin;_;; sin.-erinr; in an atumooph(~re H2 +HCI; OXV/21-59-4 -11/2)7 Comi)arative Exmi-iinations of Vcar~,.ous Mleth-~ds of Act--~vabed Sinlerip-C of Reduced Iron rinLr in a chartci of Al2 03 + L'; N11 01; sin't-oring si n t; o of oxidized specimens in an atmosphere of H 2 + HC1; sintering in a charGe of Al,O 3 + NH,,.F. Heating and cooling vrere made in dry hydrogen. The table on page 392 shows the results of measurements of speci- fic surface of open pores S and of chan:.-es in the L.) The chemical composition of sintered specimens best results were obtained when sintered in atmospheres supplemented with HC1, which, in the autIlorsl opinion, is accounted for by intensive spheroidization of pores and partly by refining of chemical composition. There are 1 table, 1 set of r~ra,~Is and 11 references, 5 of which are Soviet, 1 Japanese 2 American and Card 2/3 unidentified. I'.' X)V/2 1-59-/4 -11-127 Comparative Examinations of Various hiethods of Activated Sintering of Reduced Iron ASSOCIATION: Institut metallo-keramiki i spetsiallnylch splavov AN UlcrSSR (Institute of Lictal-Ccrai-,iico and Special Alloys of 11-he AS UkrSSR) SUBEITTED: December 10, 1958 Card 3/3 AWMTX=rT. R.A.. PEDORCHMMO. I*H* Sintering of iron with cyclical temperature changes in the critical point range. Inzh.-fis-ashure n0.2:71-73 7 160. (HMA 13:7) 1. Institut metallokeramiki i spetsiallnvkh splavov AN USSR, Kiyev. (Iron--Kagnetic properties) ANMYEVSKIT, R.At ICHOLTAVMO, K.M., PILTAMWICH, A.F.- Comparative investigation by various methods of the specific surface of metal powders. Vop. por. met. i prochn. mat. no-833-7 16o. (Metal powders) (Surface chemistry) (MIRA 13:8) ANDRIYEVSKIY, ILA. I FEDORCHMMO, I.M. Creep processes during the sintering of ceramic metal compacts. Vop. por. met. i prochn. mat. no-8:24-37 160 NIRA 13:8) (Ceramic metals) (Sintering) (Creep of metals) 87035 S/129/60/000/012/007/013 E073/E235 AUTHORS: R. A., Engineer and Fedorchenko, I. M., Corresponding FFe-mUer of AS UkrSSR TITLE: Activation of the Process of Sintering of Cermet Iron PERIODICAL: Metallovedeniye i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov, 1960, No. 12, Pp. 36-39 TEXT: The authors carried out comparative investigations of the effectiveness of various methods of activation. The experiments were carried out on toroidal specimens of reduced iron AIT*M (APZhM) containing 0.1% 0; 0.3% Mn; 0.095% P; 0.045% S; 0.06% Si. The dependences of the magnetic properties on the density of the porous iron sintered under various conditions at 1200*C for 2 hours are graphed. The graVhs show the following values as a function of the density 9/cm2 (from top to bottom): He oersted, p, gauss/oersted, B and Br, gauss. Sintering was effected: (1) in dry hydroSen, ~~) in hydrogen of 2% humidity, (3,) in hydrogen of 10% humidity, (4) preliminarily oxidized specimens (about 1% 02) were sintered in dry hydrogen,-(5) in Card 1/3 87035 S/129/60/000/012/007/013 E073/E235 Activation of the Process of Sintering of Germet Iron hydrogen the humidity of which was periodically varied (hydro en - 7 min, water - 3 min), (6) in an atmosphere of H2 + HC1, (75 oxidised specimens were sintered in an H2 + HC1 atmosphere, (8) inside A1203 + 0-1% NH4C11 (9) sintering inside A12?3 + 0-1% NH4F- The heating and cooling (6 to 10 min) was effected in dry hydrogen. In the sintering conditions (5) to (7) the last 20 minutes of holding was in an atmosphere of dry hydrogen. It can be seen from the graph that the most favourable susceptibility and coercive force values were obtained after sintering according to the conditions (6) and (7), i.e. using additions of HC1. The other sintering conditions did not lead to any intensification of the ma,~nebic properties. Sintering in hydrogen with variable J1.1umidity led to an improvement of the ji and He values,' particularly for low specimen densities. In all cases of activated sintering the content of closed pores increased, particularly in the case of low porosities. This indicates intensive development of surface diffusion and transfer of atoms in the gaseous phase. The magnetic %jard 2/ 3 87035 S/129/60/000/012/007/013 E,073/E235 Activation of the Process of Sintering of Cermet Iron induction in a field of 15 oersted, B15 and the residual induction, are determined mainly by the density of the sintered specimens. Additions of HCl to the sintering atmosphere have a favourable influence on the properties of the sintered iron but its hydrogen content has an unfavourable effect on the corrosion behaviour. It is concluded that the sintering process is activated most effecti- vely by applying an H2 + HC1 atmosphere. The improvement in the properties in this case is attributed to intensive smoothing of the surface of the pores and partial refining of the chemical composizion. There are 1 figure and 10 references; 4 Soviet and 6 non-Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut metallokeramiki i spetsiallnykh splavov AN UkrSSR (Institute of Cermets and Special Alloys, AS, UkrSSR) Card 3/7 34170460~0031031131034 B AUTHORS: Andriyevskiyg R. A*, Fedorchenko, I. M. -M-'.--.4~.Po~~,' TITLE; The Influe~ce d by a Previous Deformation on Densifioa- tion in the Sintering of Powder Bodies PERIODICAL: Inzhonerno-fiticheakiy zhurnal, 1966, Vol. 3, No. 3, pp. 83-86 TEXT: In the present paper the influence exerted by the deformations caused in powder metallurgy by the pressing of briquets upon subsequent sintering is investigated. In the course of the experiments, copper- and nickel powders were pressed into briquets of different degrees of porosity. Thege briquets were sintered~in a hydrogen atmosphere at 600, 700, and 800 C, after which they were pressed to a certain den8ity. For copper, sec- ond insering was carried out at a temperature of 800 C, for nickel at 800-;00 C. From the results obtained by the investigations, which are shown in Tables 1 and 20 the following may be seen: Previous sintering at 6000C9 and especially at 700 0Ct reduces densification by second sintering in oom- parison to the densifioation of the briquets without intermediate sintering. The higher the sintering temperature in first eintering# the less is denei- ty changed in second sintering. Pressing the briquets sintered once does not lead to greater changes in density by second sintering compared to briquets which, though pre-sintered, have nevertheless not been pressed be- Card 1/2 X The Influence Exerted by a Previous Deformation S/1-0/60/003/03/13/034 on Densifteation in the Sintering of Powder B014/BOO7 Zodies fore the second aintering. Furthermore, the causes of the decrease of densi- fication by aintering after previous annealing of the powders, and the above shown decrease of densifioation of the pre-sintered pressed briquets by the second sintering are discussed. Two causes are mentioned; The first is the decrease of the concentration of nonequilibrium defects occurring in pre-sintering. The second is the increasing "cross section" due to surface diffueionj evaporation, and condensation of atoms. The authors discuss the result, according to which total densification is lower after two sinterings than after eintering only once on the basis of thermodynamic considerations. The results given here agree with the investigations made on iron dust (Refs. 6-8). The conclusion is drawn that in the case of most materials, pressing does not influence the change in the properties of powdered bodies in sintering. Pinally, the limits of the statement made are investigated. There are 2 tables and 14 references: 10 Soviet, 1 Germang I Frenohp and ASSOCIATION: Institut metallokeramiki i spetsialinykh splavov AN USSR, g. Kiyev (Institute of Powder Metallurgy and Special Alloys Card 2/2 of the AS UkrSSR, City of Kiyev) 86458 S/073/60/026/005/010/019 B000063 AUTHORSs Andriyevskiyp R. A. and Pedorchenko, I. M. TITLEs Variation of Open and Closed Porosity During the Sintering of Porous Bodies PERIODICAL: Ukrainskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal, 1960, Vol. 26, No. 5, pp. 616-620 TEXTs The study of the variation of open and ctlosed porosity is of great importance to the theory of powder si.ntering and to the efficiency of high- temperature catalysts. As the effect of temperature and duration of sinter- ing on porosity, as well as other factors had not yet been studiedp the present work J.s intended to make a contribution to this subject. Open and closed porosity were determined by soaking the sintered specimens with benzyl alcohol. Calculation was made using the equation suggested by G. Arthur in Ref. 2. Density was determined by a method described in Ref- 4- Fig. 1 shows a curve of the isothermal. variation of the total porosity (Curves 1 and 2) and of closed porosity (Curve 3) obtained when sintering briquettes from copper powder in hydrogen at 9000C. Curve 1 refers to Card 1/3 86458 Variation of Open and Closed Porosity During S/07Y60/026/005/010/019 the Sintering of Porous Bodies B004 B063 quick heating (temperature rise to 9000C in 2-3 min). Curve 2 refers to slow heating (1-5 - 2 h). Porosity varies chiefly at the expense of open pores. The original content of closed pores was 2..3%. During heating the number of closed pores increavedg and all. pores were closed when poroalty reached 6-8%. This rule was found to hold also for Ag, Cu, and Pe briqu.6t- tesp and holds for all briquettes with an original porosity of 20% and more. Experiments with copper and iron powders have shown that a content of oxides and the use-of hydrogen with an admixture of hydrogen chloride increases the number of closed pores in all briqlaettes with a high initial density. Text to Fig. It Variation of Total and Closed Porosity (Cunre 3) During the Sintering of Copper Briquettsa (9000C); Is Heating for 2-3 m--'n; 2s Heating for 1-5-2 hi 3t Por:)sitY; 4j hrs. There are 4 figures, I tables and 11 referencesi 8 Soviet, 2 Britlishp and I Czechoslovakian. ASSOCIATIONt Institut metallokeramiki i spetsiallnykh splavov AN USSR (Institute of Powder Metallurgy and Speclai Alloys of the AS UkxSSR) SUBMITTEDt May 22, 1959 Card 2/3 PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/5954 Fedorchanko Ivan Mikhaylovich, and Rostialav Aleka _&evakiy. Osngvy poroshkovoy metallurgii (Principles of Powder Metallurgy) Uyev, Izd-vo AN UkrSSR, 1961. 420 p. 10.,000 copies printed. .Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk Ukrainskoy SSR. Institut metallokeramiki i spetsiallnykh splavov. Ed. Z. S. Pokrovskaya; Tech~ Ed.: 0. A. Kadashevich. PURPOSSt This book is intended for technical and scientific rosearch personnel working in the field of powder metallurgy or related branches of industry. It may also be used as a textbook by students specializing in powder metallurgy, metal science, and heat treatment at schools of higher education and tekhnikums. COVERAGE: The book presents information on the theory and practice of powder- metallurgy processes. Attention is given to methods of producing metal powders, the properties of metal powders, the principles of compacting and sintering Card I/$ Principles of Powder Metallurgy SOV/5954 metal powders, probleft connected with the additional procAssing of sintered produotal and problems of safety techniques in powder metallurgy. The authors thank G. A. Vinogradov, Candidate of Technical Sciences, A. 1. Raychenko, Candi- We of Technical Sciences, V. V. Skorokhodp N* A. Filatova, M. Yu. Bal'shin, Can"didate of Technical Sciences, B. A. Borok, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Ya. Ye. Geguzin, Professor and Doctor of Physics and Mathematics, and G. V. Sainsonovs Professor and Doctor of Technical Sciences, for their comments regard- ing the book. There are 17 teferlandes2 6 Soviet, 5 Englishp 2 German, and 2 Czech. OF CONTENTS LAbridged]: 3 Introduction 5 Ch. I. Methods of Prodde#g Powders 10 1. General charaoteriatibeof methods for powder production 10 Card 2/1 8/137/62/000/001/039/237 A060/A101 AUTHOR: TI=t Powder-Metallurgy Conference in,Moscow, 26 - 29 October, 1960 PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 1, 1962, 35, abstract 10253 ("Poroahk.-'metallurgiya~",. 1961,. no, 1, 110 - 13.1) TECT: ibis is a short account of the conference on powder metallurgy (October 1960). Approximately 400 persons, representing over 150 organisations, took part in the conference. Some forty lectures were heard on the theory and technology of powder metallurgy processesi and,,on the introduction of metallo- ceramic articles in industry. The principal papers are enumerated. R-Andriyevskiy (Abstracter,!.s noter GompleteitranslAtion], Card I/I 22976 401D 0 4 r, WrT, 4 F4 S/180/61/000/003/oo4/012 E021/E135 AUTHORS: Andriyevskiy, R.A.# and Fedorchanko, I.M. (Kiyev) TITLEt Influence of small additions of nickel and cobalt on the sintering of iron powder PERIODICALs Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR, Otdeleniye tekhnicheakikh nauk, Metallurgiya i toplivo, 1961, No.3, PP. 50-54 TEXTs Powdered iron (0-03% C, 0.002 Si, 0.4 Mn, 0.043 S, 0.002 P) was added to solutions of nickel or cobalt nitrate with continuous evaporation of moisture. After evaporation the additions were precipitated on the surface of the particles. After mixing the powder and adding pure iron, the oxides were reduced in hydrogen at 800 OC for one hour. The density of pressed briquettes was 5.30 - 3.35 &/cm3 and sintering was carried out in purified hydrogen. Fig.1 shows the influence of Ni and Co content, together with the effect of temperature and time (T , min) on the densification (,& V/V, %) during the sintering of iron powder. The addition of nickel considerably increased the densification and cobalt had a much lose marked effect. It was shown that the use of a low temperature preliminary heat treatment (200-300 00 enables Card IA 22976 s/18o/62/000/003/004/012.. E021/E135 Influence of small additions of nickel and cobalt on the sintering of iron powder oven more intensive densification in the subsequent sintering process. Fig.3 shown the influence of the initial porosity (x-axis) on the densification (y-axis) on sintering at 1200 OC for 2 hours. Curve 1 is for Fe + 5% Ni obtained by precipitation from nitrate, curve 2 in for a mechanical mixture of Fe + 5% Ni, and curve 3 for powdered Fe. It can be seen that the effect of Ni was maintained over a wide range of initial porosity. The chemical method of mixing gave better results than the mechanical method. It is proposed that the decisive role in the sintering is played by defects in the surface layers of the powdered particles. A good addition must have a greater coefficient of diffusion than the basic metal and must have a lower heat of evaporation. In this case a defect structure is formed in the surface layers of the particles as a result of mutual diffusion. It was shown by calculation that the concentration of vacancies arising from the unequal diffusion rates in Fe + 5% Ni is about 1%. With increase in time the concentration of vacancies decreases. Card 2/4 22976 S/180/61/000/003/00/oI2 B021/El~5 Influence of. small a4ditions of nickel and cobalt on the sintering-of iron powder. There.are.3 figures' And 19 r6ferences: .14 Soviet,. 1 Czech, 2 German. and 2 English. The English language references read as follows, Ref.10: J.M. Fedortchenko and R.A. Andriyevskiy. Powder Metallurgy, London, 1959, 3, P. .147. e .133 L. Harrison.and S. Marton. Symp6sium on Powder Metallurgy, London, 1936, p. 159. SUBbiITT EDt June .2'7., '196o 15 O-Z Fig. 3 5 A Card 3/4 S/129/61/000/007/013/026 AUTHORS~ An d r i v e A , Candidate of Technical Sciencea,, Pant c:hk,..n,-t V ~V . Engineor and Fedoroz:honko, 1,M, Arad"mician AS Vh,-~,;SR TLTLE~ Sinter;ng of Iron P~itv!d--~r i-n Hydrogen ivith Additivns of Hyarogtn tijAivride PERIODICAL Metal 1,.~%-edeniye terrrichealcaya obrabotka metallov, 2 T%-, XT - Vata on the -Influen,-+ ef various methods of activated s-inferrig ~):; the mau:nvTi,1. properties .~f sintered briquolie.4 and also cr. their !;ppci1,-.c surfacri Ws) and carbon -onte.nt arc., quo,,iLd !i-.in -work c-f the authorg fRef.l~ *Jeta11o-.-vdenjyt- -, obinbettka metallev No,12., 1960)-. 1.1 was tound thst ~ntreduivtictl of hydrog-'n chloride Into the sintering Dtmospbeye has the mc,st f.~Xvourable influence an the magnetit: propertie,-,t ot tile sintc-red, tron anti this is attributed to smoothing thv ot tile pores. rind ret-ining tile admixtures. The experimerat~, N,i.,rv farr~vd out uith all i!on pouder of the f o I I -,i w,,,,n g ( om pi i c, n0 06~k' C . 0 Nn 0 S 1. 0 009~-V' P, Card 1/i