WORLD OIL STATISTICAL SUMMARY 1971

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
• Release Decision: RIFPUB
• Original Classification: U
• Document Page Count: 156
• Document Creation Date: December 12, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 30, 1999
• Sequence Number: 1
• Publication Date: January 1, 1971
• Content Type: SUMMARY

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CONTENTS
Page
WORLD SUMMARIES
World Oil Trade Movements, 1970 (map)
World Petroleum Reserves, 1970 (map)
World Oil Reserves, 1970 (chart)
World Oil Reserves and Production, 1970 (chart)
World Crude Oil Production, 1970 (chart)
Growth in World Crude Oil Production by Main Areas (chart)
World Petroleum Production and Consumption, 1.970 (chart)
World Gas Production, 1970 (chart)
PERSIAN GULF AREA
Persian Gulf Area (map)
Persian Gulf Area Oil Summary, 1970 (chart)
Summary of Gas and Oil Production for the Persian Gulf Area (table) 1
Abu Dhabi 2
Bahrain 4 .
Dubai
Iran 9
Iraq 14
Kuwait 17
Oman 20
Qatar 22
Saudi Arabia 25
Persian Gulf Area Refineries (table) 28
Iraq Petroleum Company (IPC) Pipelines (table) 29
SOUTHERN IEDITERRANEAN SEA AREA
Southe. n Mediterranean Sea Area (map)
Southern Mediterranean Sea Area Oil Summary, 1.970 (chart)
Summary of Cas and Oil Production for the Southern Mediterrancaa
Sea Area (table) 30
Algeria 31
Egypt 35
Israel 39
Libya 42
Syria 47
Southern Mediterranean Sea Area Refineries (table) 51
SUB-SAHARA AFRICA
Sub-Sahara Africa (map)
Sub-Sahara Africa Oil Summary, 1970 (chart)
S.!mmary of Gas and Oil Production for Sub-Sahara Africa (table) 52
Nigeria 53
Sub-Sahara Africa Refineries (table) 57
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Page
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
Western Hemisphere (map)
Western Hemisphere Oil Summary, 1970 (chart)
Summary of Gas and Oil Production for the Western Hemisphere (table) 58
Venezuela 59
Western Hemisphere Refineries (table) 64
WESTERN EUROPE
Western Europe (map)
Western Europe Oil Summary, 1970 (chart)
Summary of Gas and Oil Production for Western Europe (table) 69
Western Europe Refineries (table) 70
ASIA-PACIFIC AREA
Asia-Pacific Area (map)
Asia-Pacific Arca Oil Summary, 1.970 (chart)
Summary of Gas and Oil Production for the Asia-Pacific Area (table) . 75
Indonesia 76
Asia-Pacific Area Refineries (table) 79
OIL TANKERS
Average Size of Tankers (chart)
Tanker Ownership, 1970 (chart)
World Tanker Fleet by Flag, 1970 (table) 82
Work/ Tanker Fleet by Size (table) 82
Comparative Tanker Size (chart)
CRUDE OIL POSTED PRICES AND PETROLEUM CONVERSION
FACTORS
Crude Oil Posted Prices (table) 83
Petroleum Conversion Factors (table) 84
GLOSSARIES
Glossary of Technical Terms 85
Glossary of Company Names and Organizations 87
Company Directory 89
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WORLD SUMMARIES
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Cri????40.7.1,1011,10
(70)
(70)
???
s ?
(690) .r.
(190) ? .
LANADA
(70) ?
? 4
.:40-
? ? ..
gor ? I
(45)
?
z, (510)
,:???;,. ?
A .
?
(150)
(35)
(175)
(2090)
?
(210)
(65)
(75)
(535) (50)
(95)
(55)
LATIN AMERICA
(225)
WORLD OIL TRADE MOVEMENTS, 1970 (240)
Oilfield
? Gasfield
Oil trade movement
Obousand bid
(4,890)
(890)
(155)
5
pprove ? or e ease `5111011751W0701501:1501T0170---
?
?
Of
V
U.S.S.E. - EASTERN EUROPE
(210)
(65) . ...;
??
?
(4,890) ? ir s
(430) ViST ECN E lE if.. ? 4 ' ?
46. a ? . ?
????
(150) : '? ? la. ? ;4. .4.i. ;
???? .
.?
N't ? . ....
(175) (35)
. " (80) ? (1,330 :a . 1
? 0
? 414 OM" . ..'4
. ? i a
?
. ;
(75) ?
(2090)
(890)
1
I ? ?
(535) (50) AFRICA
(95)
(55)
LATIN AMERICA
?
(225)
(240)
(155)
a
(420)
HEAR EASTfl'
(127d)
?
I ?
(3450)
Approve-TroirinTatY213171709/28-retk-RDP05T-908-7-5R902-04:100500111.0.---___
?
I
?
U.S.S.R. - EASTERN EUROPE
?
s
N EU'F.io,VE ? .1',
1.1 :???;;,.
,
(80) ? 1,330)
?
(420)
NPRO.nprenOrml.....
?
NEAR EASTr.
(127d)
? II
?
?
(3450)
(605)
(95)
(70)
(70)
Irvin NO/ f .4 fr,?ti
ASIA - PAcHic
(70)
?
? a
(345) ' ?
9/28 ? CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
? ?
INN RIM IMO MINI OM MINI INN IMO IIIIIII UM 1=1 INC INN I=
I-0
to
<
a
_n
0
WORLD PETROLEUM RESERVES
END OF 1970
Oil reserves (5,1t,",
? Gas reserves
511953 9-71
4174
WESTERN EUROPE III148
LATIN AMERICA
192
AFRICA
440
U.S.S.R. - EASTERN EUROPE
1111 56
-SIA -PACIFIC
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WORLD OIL RESERVES, 1970
Venezuela
Other Western
Hemisphere
Other Middle East
United
States
7.2?0
Communist World
16.1%
Asia and
Pacific
Europe
0.6%
511988 9-71
audi Arabia
13.8%
3.500
Iran
11.3?c,
Kuwait
12.5%
Libya.
4.9%
Algeria
4.9%
Iraq
5.2?
Sub-Sahara
Africa
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WORLD OIL RESERVES AND PRODUCTION
Thousand Million Tons
90
80
70
60
50
ao
30
20
10
MEI
Imo
IMM
511987 9-71
Reserves
Beginning if 70 Discovered 1970 1970
Thousand Million Barrels
Reserves
Production
Reserves
End 1970
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???111
600
500
400
300
200
100
I
I
I
I
1
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
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2.9?.
3.0?.
WORLD CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION, 1970
Communist World
158%
Sti6
' Se
.4ret A ffiee
" Peel%
Asiee
Mediterranean
13.2%
511994 9-71
Western Hemisphere
35.5%
Persian Gulf
27.8%
Europe
0.8?.
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(
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GROWTH IN WORLD CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION BY MAIN AREAS
Million Tons
600
500
400
300
200
100
Thousand b/d
IMO
United States*
Persian Gulf /
Western
Hemisphere
Mediterranean./
??11
Soviet Bloc
Others
Sub-Sahara Africa
mml
1960 61
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
'InclucKng natural gas liqur'ds
511985 9-71
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4,000
2,000
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WORLD PETROLEUM PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION, 1970
Other Asia
o o o o CI
o o o o o
o o o o 0
eci "i 6 ci cci
I-I ?-I v-I ?-I
pm puesnc:141
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0
51--986 9-71
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Sub-Sahara
Africa
0.4%
Asia and
Pacific
WORLD GAS PRODUCTION, 1970
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PERSIAN
GULF
AREA
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ROfitifvfil
Bur:hates,
rcSoliq "R111
Ankara
TURKEY
Ahcosh
Qi)
f ()ANON
lieirot(a: )Darnascu
U. s. s. R.
SYRIA
fel Aviv- Ya
2 *Aroma
isRA EL
(..) calm 1, /JORDAN
EGYPT ?
*Khartoum
SUDAN
DEM. REP.
of the
CONGO
511956 9-71
UGANDA
Addis?
Ababa
? IRAQ
Baghdad
?
41 lehrim
?
Rivadlit
IRAN
?
e.
Oagee ?
? I.-
? ?9 A Q oroV,,,,11,01 ? ,,,,,, ,.' """'"
kii
VA .....
.,v.
?
SAUDI
ARABIA
ETHIOPIA
KENYA
^ Moudiscio
,
8(4)
Muscat
AfotA rkt4IST N"
>P MOST r1/4"
IWUNDAnY ?rr,w,,,TATIoN ,
PERSIAN GULF AREA
Oilfield
ie Gasfield
? Oil refinery
? Tanker terminal
`,1,111
!10() Kilometer s
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PERSIAN GULF AREA OIL SUMMARY, 1970
WORLD PRODUCTION
WORLD RESERVES
Other
43.6%
Persian Gulf
56.4%
511978 g-71
Percent
Abu Dhabi
-Dubai
Iran
Iraq
(exclusive of pipeline)
Kuwait
Qman
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
(exclusive of pipeline)
Egypt
- (oil available in Gulf of Suez)
Abu Dhabi
Bahrain
"Dubai
Iran
Iraq
(exclusive of pipeline)
Kuwait
Oman
Qatar
Sau Ii Arabia
(exclusive of pipeline)
Egypt
(oil available in Gulf of Suez)
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Summary of Gas and Oil Production for the Persian Gulf Area
Oil Production
(Thousand b/d)
Natural Gas
(Billion Cu. Ft.)
1969
1970
1st Qtr
1971
1969
1970
1st Qtr
1971
Abu Dhabi
600
694
868
Bahrain
76
77
76
33.4
42.2
5.1
Dubai
12
86
114
Iran
3,175
3,829
4,370
700.1
641.5
279.0
Iraq (exclusive of Mediterranean
pipeline)
349
366
527
46.7
28.1
6.2
Kuwait
2,802
2,984
3,208
5.5
11.3
N.A.
Oman
327
334
311
Qatar
355
362
421
15.0
15.0
0.3
Saudi Arabia (exclusive of Tap
line)
3,219
3,622
3,983
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
Egypt (oil available in Gulf of
Suez)
215
300
288
Total
11,330
12,654
14,166
800.7
738.1
290.6
1
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A Dammam
i
?Ai K!!,rbar
Al Mullarraq
Al ili:d yyr? CtrNANAMA
?Sitrah
*Awali
BAHRAIN
'kr Rumaythas
Dukhie
0
.M Khuwayr
QATAR
.umm Int)
\ ? s Salwa
ABU D;14B1
?,',E2_49 Oilfield
Oil pipeline
? Tanker terminal
KEY TO ENCLAVES
1 SHAPJAH 3 DUBAI
2. AJMAN a AJM"..N MUSCAT
ANO OMAN
?AD
DA.'ffAH
Musay'id
?
-1
-1
AS
Az Zannatin
Al Wughayra'?
.At Twit
-
;A7IBEH-YE CSYS
ABU ZABY
F1/4L
.patir
.Dahin
'Araclah
*AL BATTN
?!.1a;A=.r Bin
I.17.ar)ran
Cz
Al Knasau.
RAS AL KHA.IVIAH OMAN
PA'S AL KHAYMAH
han ? Dibtah
UMM AL QAIWAIN
\A
UMM AL QAYWAYN
'UlMAN
ASH SHARI:ZAN ?I?
DUBAYY
LaJA
AL FUlAYRAH
DU BA
422
Al Buraymi.
Halle
OMAN
Al LV 3
Suhar.
511958 9-71
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ABU DHABI
I. Introduction
Abu Dhabi, one of seven Trucial States, has a large oil industry. Output from onshore and offshore
fields hits increased rapidly in recent years and reached an estimated 694,000 b/d in 1970. The major
producers are the onshore fields at Murban and Bu Hasa operated by the Abu Dhabi Petroleum Com-
pany (ADPC). The principal offshore producer, Abu Dhabi Marine Areas (ADMA), operates three
fields. Recently, two Japanese groups signed new concession agreements for offshore exploration; one
of the companies, Alm Dhabi Oil Company--Japan, discovered a commercial deposit and expects to
begin production by 1973.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude petroleum:
1. Production (thousand barrels per day):
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
362
384
498
600
694
Percent of world total: 1.5% (1970)
2. Reserves:
12 billion barrels (1970)
Percent of world total: 1. 9%
3. lkfinery capacity:
None
B. Natural gas:
1. Production:
None
2. Reserves:
10 trillion cubic feet (1969)
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
N.A.
III. Financial Data
A. Oil revenues (million US$):
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970
(est)58. 0 (est)110. 9 155 186 241
Percent of total government revenues: 97%
B. Local expouliture0 foreign oil companies:
N.A.
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (million tons):
1960 11:65 l'd70
0 13.5 33.4
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
1967 1968 1969 1970
0 0 0 0
B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum. (million tons):
1967 1968 1969 100
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2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
Product
1067
1968
Gasoline
220
135
Kerosine and jet fuel
25
183
Distillate fuel oil
250
216
Residual fuel oil
10
190
Lubricants
0
21
Other
0
10
Total
505
755
C. Domestic consumption inclung bunkering (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
505 755
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installatious
A. Oilfields:
Cumulative
Date production
Field Concessiooaire discovered (thousand barrels)
Murban . ADPC 1960 1 551, 240 (1 Jan 1970)
Bu Hasa ADPC 1960
Zakum ADMA 1964 250, 000 (1969)
Unum Shaif ADMA 1958 225, 100 (1 Jan 1970)
P. (las fields:
None
C. Number of producing wells:
1967 1968 1969 1970
Oil
60
93
90 (1 Jul)
62
Gas
0
0
0
0
D. Pipelines:
Ownership
Urnm Shaif/Das Island ADMA
Zakum/Das Island ADMA
Murban field/Jebel Dhanna ADPC
Bu Hasa spurline ADPC
Bu Hasa/Jebel Dhanna (loopline) ADPC
VI. Companies
A. Producing and operating:
Abu Dhabi Marine Areas (ADMA)
Abu Dhabi Petroleum Co. (ADPC)
Phillips Petroleum Co.
Mitsubishi Oil Co., Ltd.
Maruzen ? Daikyo ? Nippon Mining
B. Refining:
None
C. Pixline:
ADMA
ADPC
Diameter
(inches)
Length
(miles)
18
22
26
56
24
70
24
22
24
41
3
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26?AUG-1998 11:07
ScreenScan
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5020'
PERSIA
JAZIRAT AL
MIliTARRAQ
fsTnI,1,6::
es
-26?10'
SlTRAH
UMM NA'SAN
GULF OF BAHRAIN
ts, wifh,n I
50?20'
BAHRAIN
Ea Oilfield
- Oil pipeline
la Oil refinery
II Tanker terminal
511955 9-71
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BAHRAIN
I. Introduction
Oil exploration began in 1928 and production started in 1932 in a concession held by the Bahrain
Petroleum Company (BAPCO). By 1965 a total of 224 vells had been drilled onshore and 180 of them
were producing.
Concessions to other offshore areas were relinquished by BAPCO and awarded to Continental Oil Co.
in 1965. Continental, in turn, gave up the ooncessions in mid-I968. At present, little exploration is under
way in Bahrain's territory, and production has increased only slightly in recent years. Oil income is
derived both from the onshore fields and from the offshore Abe Sa'fah field, which is jointly shared
by Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. Bahrain has one refinery (owned by BAPCO) with a capacity of 205,000
barrels per stream day which refines seine Saudi Arabian crude oil as well as BAPCO oil.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude petroleum. (excluding Abu Sa'fah field):
1. Production (thousand barrels per day):
1967
1968
1969
1970
70. 0
75. 3
76. 0
76. 6
Percent of world total: 0.17% (1970)
2. Reserves:
634 million barrels (1970)
Percent of world total: 0.1%
3. Re livery capacity (thousand barrels per stream (lay):
215 (1970)
B. Natural gas:
1. Production:
42.2 million cubic feet (1970)
2. Reserves:
5 trillion cubic feet.
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
N.A.
III. Financial Data
A. Oil revenues:
$35.3 million (1969?including refinery operations and the ARAMCO-operated Abu Sa'fah
field)
Percent of total government revenues: 80% (est.)
B. Total expenditures of foreign oil companies:
N.A.
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1968 1969 1970
4
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2. Refined produds (thousan(i barrels):
Product
1966
1967
Gasoline
16,
577
12,
538
Kerosine and jet fuel
15,
505
17,
333
Distillate fuel oil
12,
562
13,
165
Residual fuel oil
29,
559
28,
971
Lubricants
2
3
ther
665
1,
662
Total
74,
870
73,
672
3. Natural gas:
1967 1968
N.A.
B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
52, 648 55, 881
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
Product 1967
1968
Gasoline
1,
441
1,
057
K:Tosine and jet fuel
212
157
Distillate fuel oil
0
50
Residual fuel oil
103
16
Lubricants
10
11
Other
7
4
Total 1,773 1,295
3. Natural gas:
1967 1J68
N.A. N.A.
C. Domestic consumption ii;cluding bunkering (thousand barrels):
1967 19C.'
13,629 11,615
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields:
Name
Cumulative
production
Date through 1959
Concessionaire discovered (barrels)
Awali BAPCO 1932 438, 000, 003
B. Gasfields:
N.A.
C. Number of producirg wells:
1. Oil-213 (1969)
2. Gas?N.A.
5
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D. Pipelines:
From To
Ownership
Size Length Capacity
Awnli field.. Sitrah refiner, :;ermi- BAPCO.... Unknown.. Unknown.. Unknown
nal (offshore).
Refinery.... Saudi Arabia (under- ARAMCO.. Unknown.. Unknown.. Unknown
water).
E. Refineries:
Capacity
(thousand
barrels
per stream
Location Owner day)
On Awali-Sitrali pipeline BAPCO 215
VI. Companies
A. Producing and opv.ating:
BAPCO
ARAMCO (Abu &lei field)
B. Refinit,
BAPCO
C. Pipeline:
BAPCO
ADA -I
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A Dammam
?Al Kh/ubar
Al Mubarraq
Al Bud yyr ? e MANAMA
. 'Sarah
Avrali
8 AH.RA iN
Ar Rumaytha'
Dukhie
.A1 Khuarayr
QATAR
.Umm Bab
s Salvia
DUBAI
n-_TE. Oilfield
Oil pipeline
? Tanker termincl
KEY TO ENCLAVES
1 SHARJAH 3 DUBAI
2 AJMAN 4 AJMAN MUSCAT
AND OMAN
_AD DAWIIAH
.Musay'id
DALMA?
Az Zannah. YAS
EI-1.YE QES
ABU ZABY
Al Mughayre
ABU
p, L_ J
.Qatir
.Dahin
'ArSclah
L BATIN.
Al Khasab.
RAS AL KHAIMAH CMAN
RA'S AL KHAYMAH
UMM AL QAIVVA!N
? D
UMM AL QAYWAYN iett4thatt ibbah
?IJIMAN_
ASH SHARIQAH A
F
DUBAYY
Mand.ar Bin
dz.
Al Buraymi.
Z"r--
. AL fillAYRAH
1c1.Halit
-
OMAN
AI Una'
?
uhar.
511964 9-71
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DUBAI
I. Intmduction
Dubai is a recent and, as yet, small producer of oil. Disoovery of commercially exploitable oil was made
at the offshore Fateh field in 1966, and the first well began producing in September 1969. Dubn,i's oil
output find proved reserves are substantially less than those of Abu Dhabi, the other oil-producing
Trucial State. The offshore oil concessions are held by Dubai Marine Arens, Ltd.?a group of oil com-
panies headed by Continental Oil Company.
IL Statistics on Operation
A. Crude oil:
1. Production (thousand barrels per day):
1968 1969 1970
None 12* 86
Percent of world total: 0.19%
2. Reserves:
1 billion barrels (1970)
Percent of world total: 0.16%
3. Refining:
None
B. Natural gas:
1. Production:
None
2. Reserves:
750 billion cubic feet (1970)
C. Empl.ayment in petroleum sector.
N.A.
III. Financial Data
A. Corernment oil revenues:
1970
$28 million
Percent of total government revenue: N.A.
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude --- '--mm (million barrels):
..1
31
2. Refined products:
None
3. N Aural gas:
N.A.
*Dubai began production in September 1969; 12,000 b/d (eat.) based on a yearly average for 1969.
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum:
None
2. Refined products:
N.A.
3. Natural gas:
None
C. Domestic consumption:
N.A.
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields:
Cumulative
production
Date through 1970
Name Concessionaire discovered (barrels)
Patel, Dubai Marino Areas, Ltd 1967 38, 617, 000
B. Gasfields:
None
C. Pipelines'
N.A.
D. Wineries:
None
VI. Companies
A. Producing and operating:
Dubai Petroleum Company
Dubai Marine Areas, Ltd.
B. Refining:
None
C. Piveline:
None
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
TURKEr
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U.S.S.R.
.Tabriz
Kermanshah
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,
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IRAQ
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3AIUD1 ARABIA
IRAN
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/ I
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HU VIAL
. Kerman
. Mashed
Zahedans
NEMO=
AFGHANISTAN
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
IRAN
I. Introduction
Oil was found in 1908 at Masjid-i-Suleiman by a combination of British interests that eventually
became the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company. Production had reached a level of 6.5 million tons anunally
in 1933 when the Iranian government rescinded the company's exclusive nationwide oil rights, limiting
it to a 100,000 square mile area. Production was curtailed during World War II but soared thereafter.
In 1951 the Iranian government nationalized the oil industry. Negotiations with the Anglo-Iranian
Company were unsuccessful and its operations were suspended. In 1954, Iran concluded a new agreement
with a consortium of foreign companies, including British Petroleum, the successor of Anglo-Iranian.
The Consortium was granted exclusive oil rights in an area of soue ,rn Iran designated as the rtgreem'Ait
area. The National Iranian Oil Company (NI OC) was recognizod as the owner of fixed assets in the
agreement area and the Consortium was granted exclusive use.
Since the creation of the Consortium, other petroleum companies have been granted concessions,
primarily under joint ventures with N IOC. A 1957 agreement with the Italian State Oii Monopoly, Ent?
Nazionale Idrocarburi, gave Iran 75% of any profits, thus breaching the usual 50/50 profit split formula
that had previoutly prevailed. The reGulting company, SIREP, began producing in an offshore field.
Similar terms govern agreements with a qubsidiary of Standard Oil of Indiana, Lavan Petroleum, Iranian
Marine International Oil, and a number of other companies and groups not yet producing. NIOC also
operates several small fields on its own.
H. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude petroleum:
1. Production (thousand barrels per day):
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
2,113
2,596
2,841
3,375
3,829
Percent of world total: 8.4% (1970).
2. Reserves:
70 billion barrels (1970).
Percent of world total: 11.3% (1970).
3. Refining capacity (thousand barrels per stream (lay):
644.8 (1 Jan 1170)
B. Natural gas:
1. Production (billion cubic feet):
1969 1970
700.1 641.5
2. Reserves:
100 trillion cubic feet (1969).
C....c:mployment in petroleum sector:
11,750 (majority working for the Consortium).
9
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III. Financial Data
A. Government oil revenues:
$1,200 million (FY1970/71).
Percent of total government revenues: 50%.
B. Local expenditures of .foreign oil companies:
$150 million est. (FY1970/71).
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (million barrels):
1960 1965 1970
fa
356. 2 644. 1 1, 158. 5
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
1967
1968
Gasoline
18,
200
15,
546
Kerosine and jet fuel
12,
000
15,
701
Distillate fuel oil
8,
604
9,
834
Residual fuel oil
34,
142
27,
070
Other.
"iota/
3,
300
9,
305
76,
246
77,
456
B. Import
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
0 0
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
1967
1968
Lubricants
40
47
Other
19
22
Total
59
69
C. Domestic consumption inguding bunkering (thousant. barrels):
1967 1968
84, 849 95, 300
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V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Major oilfields:
N ame
Owner
Date
discovered
Cumulative
production
(barrels)
Haft Kiel
Consortium
1927
1,
587, 443,
000
(1970)
Gat+ Saran
Consortium
1928
1,
898, 502,
000
(1970)
Agha Juni
Consortium
1938
4,
189, 220,
000
(1970)
Ahway
Consortium
195F
490, 360,
000
(1970)
Masjid-i-Sulei man .
Consortium
1968
1,
06C, 4.97,
000
(1970)
Bahregan Sar
STRIP
1960
53, 445,
662
(1969)
Cyrus
Pan American,
1962
8, 137,
3113
(1969)
Darius
Pan American
1961
140, 160,
000
(1969)
Rostam
ININIOCO
1966
N.A.
Sassan
LAPCO
1966
48, 600,
000
(1969)
Naft-i-Shah
NIOC
1923
205, 11_6,
000
(1970)
Alborz
NIOC
1956
5, 115,
892
(1969)
Sarajelt
NIOC
1958
N.A.
B. Gasfields:
Agha Jani
Gault Saran
Khangiran
Naft-i-Shah
Pazanan
Sarajeh
C. Number of producing wells:
1. Oil-214 (1970)
2. "s?N.A.
D. Pipelines?
reude oil:
Ownership
Diameter
(inches)
Length
(miles)
Agha Jari/Ganaweh
Consortium....
106
42
Ganawell/Kharg Island
Consortium....
25
42
Gach Saran/Kharg I slatul (twin line)
Consortium....
63
26/28
Gach Saran/Kharg Island (4 lines)
Consortium....
2,'
30 subm.
Gach Saran/Abadan
Consortium....
161
.
Agha Jari/Abadan
Consortium....
100
12/16
Central At ea/Abadan
Consortium....
133
10/12
Bahrgan Sar field (offshore)/Bahrgan
STRIP (END ..
35
16
Sassan field (off- iore)/Lavan Island
LAPCO
88
22
Ahwazaehran
NIOC
72
20
11
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Products (N !O('):
From
To
Size
(inches)
1,ength
(miles)
Capacity
Abadan .
Altwaz
12
80
Abadan
Ahvaz
6
75
Aliwitz
Rey
10
513
N.A.
Azna
Tsfalian
6
146
N.A.
Rey
eslied
8
511
N.A.
Rey
Kazvi it
8
93
N.A.
Kaz7in
Rash t,
6
110
N.A.
Teheran
Ks zv in
10
42
N.A.
Teheran
8
233
N.A.
Sluthrtul
1? 1 esh ed
8
275
N.A.
Gas:
Size
Length
From
To
(inches)
(miles)
Capacity
Agha ,Tari
Abadan
12
110
N.A.
Gael' Saran
Shiraz
10
160
N.A.
Agha Jari, Fans, Kharanj,
Martnn.
Saveh, Isfahan, Kashan,
Astara (USSR).
38-42
770
N.A.
Pipelines:
From
To
Size
(inches)
Naft-i-Shalt Kermanshah N.A.
Gitc!I Saran Astara N.A.
E. Refineries:
Location
Ownership
Length
(miles) Capacity
N.A. N.A.
N.A. N.A.
Capacity
(tItousand
birrels
per
stream
day)
Abadan Iranian Oil Refining Co 460
Masjid-i-Suleiman Iranian Oil Exploration and Refitting 75
Co.
Kermanshah National Iranian Oil Co (NIOC) 4. 5
Naft-i-Shah NIOC 5. 3
Teheran NIOC 100
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k'
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VI. Companies
A. Producing and operating:
NIOC--10EPC
10IW
IPAC
STRIP
Pln American Oil Co.
IROPCO
Consortium (Iran and BP, Shell, Gulf, Mobil, Stamiard of California, Standmil of New Jersey,
Compaigno Francaise de Petrole, and IRICON).
LAPCO
IN IM ICO
DOPCO
FPC
IROPCO
PEGUPCO
ERAP
CONOCO
AREPI
B. Refining:
Iranian Oil Refining Co.
Iranian Oil Exploration and Refining Co.
NIOC
C. Pipeline:
NIOC
Consortium
IPAC
STRIP
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
'I' t It Is I. '1'
?Ar Rtdbah
\ (i)rViWilli
?Ir MI
,
,
QayyArah
\ , 0 .1?,411.....:,;tilaymAnlYali
ii(t).41rkuk
, li 1? A
' ,
(.LwAN01.141]
, Nhannainr
Al HadlthrM. el .
,
\
\
\\ .
.0) Da' (lb a h
? 3 '
Ar Ramadi \ ,
,
(A)
Ota/
BAGHDAD
Ad Dawrah
Karbalii(,)
NA FT
KIIANrr,
71'.1 ni,,1,1?11,1,Vr
I It A N
IRAQ
021:" Oilfield
Oil pipeline
Gas pipelin?
Oil refinery
IN Tanker terminal
511963 9-71
S A LI I) I
AR ABIA
An
Najaf? Ad
,*()Iwarliyah
Al Kat
Al Hillah
i
Al Arnarah
An
@NWriyah
Ilit
f1l Bersh ?
,, ? , k? , :, ., 'i'i.,.. 3,1?
)....
N
Al Faw
II
Nhoral?
Amaja
?KUWAIT
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
IRAQ
I. Introduction
Major oil activiiy in Iraq began in 1927 with tha discovery of the Kirkuk field by the firm now known
as Iraq Petroleum Company (IP( ') . Other discoveries were made by Mosul Petroleum Company and
Basrah Petroleum Company, both I P(1 affiliates. ln 1964 the Iraqi government unilaterally canceled the
concessions of I PC and its affiliates in all areas not then producing, reducing their territory to about
0.5% of the original size. The North Rumaila field, which had been proven by IPC but was not operating,
has been the subject of negotiations between I PC And the government since thr,t time.
The government created a state-owned petroleum company, Iraq Nationai Oil Company (INOC), in
1964 and in 1969 concluded a $72 million agreement with the Soviet Union for technical assistaneo in
developing oil resources in the southern regions of the country. Petroleum is Iraq's major export, and in
1969 the petroleum sector accounted for one-third of GNI' and 60% of total government revenues.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude oil:
1. Peoduction (thousand barrels per (lay):
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970
1, 383. 0 1, 222. 0 1, 505. 9 1, 52. 63 1, 566. 9.
Percent of world total: 3.4%.
2. I?esernes:
32 billion barrels (1970).
Percent of world total: 5.2% (1970).
3. Refining capacity (thousand barrels per stream day):
82.9 (1970)
B. Natural ga:i:
1. Production (billion cubic feet):
1969 1970
46.7 28.1
2. Reserves:
19 trillion cubic feet (1970).
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
IPC 3, 350
Iraqis 3, 243
Foreigners. 107
Mosul 897
Iraqis 897
Basrali 12, 411
Iraqis 6,810
Lebanese 772
Syrians 4, 829
III. Financial Data
A. Oil revenues (including IPC pipeline):
$500 million est. (11r..0).
Percent of total government revenues: 60%.
B. Local expenditums of foreign oil companies:
$49.6 million (1969).
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IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels)
1967 1968 1969
424, 105 524, 800 529, 200
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields:
Name
Concessionaire
Date
discovered
Cumulative
production
through 1969
(ban Is)
Ain Zalah
MPC
1939
124,
290,
200
Bai Hussar
IPC
1953
147,
407,
200
Bututah
1952
26,
243,
400
Jambnr
IPC
1954
50,
120,
000
Kirkuk
IPC
1927
4,
632,
372,
200
Naft Khanch*
INOC
1923
72,
347,
000
Rum aila
Basrah Petroleum Co
1953
1,
040,
633,
200
Zub air
Basrtth Petroleum Co
1948
498,
270,
500
B. Gasfietds:
N.A.
C. Number of producing wells:
1. Oil-1,036 (1970)
2. Gas?N.A.
D. Pipelines:
Oil:
Ownership
Diameter
(inches)
Length
(miles)
Rumaila fields/Fao (1)
BPC
24
65
(2)
BPC
30
32
(3)
BPC
32
33
(4)
BPC
16
75
Fao/Khor Al Amaya (offshore')
BPC
32
28
Nqt Kraneh/Baglidad
INOC
12
80
Kirkuk/Tripoli (Lebanon)
IPC
12
532
Kirkuk/Tripoli (Lebanon)
IPC
30/32
532
T.4 P.S./Tripoli (Lebanon)
IPC
16
111
Kirkuk/Banias (Syria)
IPC
30/32
555
Jarnbur ield/Kirkuk
IPC
6/8
36
Bai Hassan field/Kirkuk
IPC
20
16
Butmah and Ain Zalah fields/K.2 P.S
MPC
134
K.2 P.S./Baghdad
MPC
12
110
*Government-operated field, data estimated.
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Gas:
Capacity
Size
Length
(cubic foot
From
To
Owner
(inches)
(miles)
per day)
Jambur
Kirkuk
IPC
6-8
36
N.A.
Bai Hassan
Kirkuk
IPC
16
20
NA.
Rumaila
Basrah Powerplant.
INOC
80
N.A.
Rumaila/Zubair.
Al Faw
Basrah
65
N.A.
Rumaila
Basrah Poworplant.
N.A
N.A.
37
N.A.
E. Refineries:
Location
Ad Dawrah
Alwand Khanaqin
Basrah
Qagyarah
Al Hadithah
Kirkuk
VI. Companies
A. Producing and refining:
IPC
MPC
BPC
INOC
B. Refining:
GORA
IPC.)
C. Pipeline:
IPC'
liPO (Basrah)
MPC (Mosul)
Owner
Government Oil Rqfining Administration
Government Oil Refining Administration
Government Oil Refining Administration
Government Oil Refining Administration
IPC
IPC
Capacity (barrels
per stream day)
16
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55, 000
12, 500
4, 300
2, 300
6, 500
2, 300
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NEUTRAL
ZONE /
KUWAIT
)0?4?
RUPIVNI
SAUDI ARABIA
flP
011 pipelin?
Refinc4 products
plash, ?
Oat
:id refinery
? Tanker terminal
FAYLANATI
Minh' al Ahmadi
Iii
(.4
Minh' ?Abd Allah
\\01. Minh. Su'ild
ruwAni.s
511052 9-71
IRAN
"MUNI:J.1v n,,,r?er.TATIoN to
NOT NECESSARILY AUTHORITATIVE
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
KUWAIT
I. Introduction
Kuwait ranks seventh in world output of petroleum, accounting for about 6.2% of total world pro-
duction in 1970. Production in recent years has increased at about 5% to 5% yearly?slower than
some other Middle East producers?and amounted to some 3 million b/d in 1970.
The Kuwait Oil Company (1(00), the country's biggest producer, has been operating in Kuwait shien
1933. In 1962, KOC ceded half of its concessions to the state-owned Kuwait Natio;.:;,1 Petroleum Company
(KNOC) which is still in the exp1or9tory, non-production stages.
The country has several large oilfields, including that at Burgan which is considered to be among the
world's largest. In addition to large oil reserves, Kuwait has considerable amounts of natural gas, a largo
refin;ng capability, and well-developed port and bunkering facilities. The recently completed terminal at
Mina al Ahmadi rill accommodate large tankers (326,000 DWT) and will help Kuwait to offset the
difficulty created by closure of the Suez Canal. Most of Kuwait's petroleum is exported to the EEC
countries (about 40% in 1968) with the United Kingdom and Japan importing the largest single bulk.
H. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude petroleum:
1. Production (thousand barrels per day)!
1969 1970
2, 802 2, 984
Percent of world total: 6.2% (1970)
2. Reserves:
78 billion barrels (1970)
Percent of world total: 12. 5%
3. Refining capacity (thousand barrels per stream day):
489.0 (1969)
B. Natural gas:
1. Production (billion cubic feet):
1969 1970
5.5 11.3
2. Reserves:
38 trillion cubic feet (1970)
C. Employment in petroleum sector (1970):
KOC 36% Kuwaiti nationals
KNPC 11% Kuwaiti nationals
Kuwait-Spanish Oil Co. (Hispanoil) 35% Kuwaiti nationals
HI. Financial Data
A. Government oil revenues (million UM:
666.9?FY 1969/70 (including Neutral Zone)
Percent of total government revenue: 92%
B. Local expenditures of foreign oil companies:
N.A.
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967
1968
1969
1970
755, 208
792, 421
835, 400
879, 462
17
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2. lie fined products (thousand barrels):
Product 1967 1968 1969 1970
Gasoline 399 1, 422 4, 232 7, 354
Kerosine and jet fuel 48 1, 118 3, 157 4, 562
Distillate fuel oil 16, 912 36, 024 36, 255 40, 340
Residue! fuel oil 34, 482 23, 212 29, 110 38, 716
Other 16, 361 6, 341 fi, 969 3, 581
Total 68, 202 68, 117 78, 723 94, 553
3. Natural gas:
None (excess not, consumed locally is flared).
B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967 1968 1969
22, 138 16, 274 12, 940
2. Refined prod vets (thousand barrels):
Product 1967 1968 1969
Gasoline 13 16 16
Kerosine and jet fuel 0 62 6
Distillate fuel oil t; 107 u
Residual fuel oil 0 6 0
Lubricants 116 119 164
Other 66 84 20
Total 195 394
3. Natural gas:
None
C. Domestic consumption excluding bunkering (thousand barrels):
1969 1970
4, 323 5, 000 (est.)
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields:
Name
206
Cumulative
production
Date through 1969
Concessionaire discovered (barrels)
Burgan KOC 1938
Magwa-al Ahmadi KOC 1952
Umm-Gadaiv KOC 1962
Ratedhata:n KOC 1955
Bahrah KOC 1956
K[ Tishman KOC 1963
Minsgish KOC 1959
Sabriya KOC 1957
Hout KOC N.A.
10, 019, 079, 534
18
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a
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B. Gasfields:
Same its oilfields (byproduct of oil pro(luction)
C. Number of producing wells':
1. Oil--739 (1970)
2. Gas---Solely it byproduct of oil production.
D. Pipelines:
Raudhatain field/Mina al Ahimidi
Minagish/Minit
Concessionaire
Diameter
(inches)
30
22/24/26
Length
(miles)
KOC
KOC
63
30
Burgan, Magwa, Ahmadi fields/Mina al
KOC
34/14
6 x 14-20
Ahmadi (transit, lines).
North and South tank farm/ Tanker berth (8
lines).
KOC
34/22
8 x 6
To new loading platform
KOC
48
10
Neutral Z011e*
Want field/Mena Abdulla refinery and
export terminal.
Aminoil .
24
34
Umin Ghudair/Wafra
Aminoil
16
23
E. Refineries:
Location
Concessionaire
Capacity
(barrels per
stream (lay)
Aminoil
Mina Abd Allah 144, 000
Shu'aybah 25. 000
Mina al Alima,di KOC 250, 000
VI. Companies
A. Producing and operating:
Kuwait Oil Co.
Kuwait National Petroleum Co.
flispanoi! (Kuwait) (in conjunction with .K.NPC)
Shell (Kuwait)
B. Refining:
KOC
KNPC
Aminoil (American Independent Oil Co.)
C. Pipeline:
KOC
KNPC
KNPC
19
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
TR?C\
SAUDI ARABIA
KIIIIRynrA
NIHRYAN
i?NDS
YEMEN (ADEN)
M A N
IPAN
SaIIiaIMiIth
MUSCAT
IAI
OMAN
of' Oilfield
------ Oil pipeline
? Tanker terminal
511950 9-71 Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
OMAN
I. Introduction
Although petroleum exploration began in 1937, oil production did not start in Oman until 1967. Oil
was discovered at the onshore sites of Natih, Fahu(l, andYibal by Petroleum Development Oman (PDO)
in 1964. Wintershall, AG., holds offshore rights, but exploration has been unsuccessful to date. Petroleum
facilities consist of a single crude oil pipelino running from 175 miles inland to the Gulf of Oman.
II. Statistics on Operations
A. Crude oil:
1. Production (thousand barrels per (lay):
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
0
57
240
327
334
Percent of world production: 0.7% (1970).
2. /I eserves:
1.7 billion barrels (1970).
Percent of world total: 0.3% (1970).
3. Refinery capacity (thousand barrels per stream day):
None
B. Natural gas:
1. Production:
None
2. Reserves:
2 trillion cubic feet.
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
N.A.
III. Financial Data
A. Oil revenues (million US$):
1968 1969 1970
70 90 109 (est.)
Per,..-mt of total government revenues: 95%.
B. Local --,:penditures of foreign oil companies:
N.A.
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petro:eum (thousand barrels):
1967 1968 1970
22, 775 96, 551
2. Refined products:
1967 1968
None None
3. Natural gas:
1967 1968
None None
121, 314
20
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B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum:
1067 1968
None None
2. Wined products (thousand barrels):
Product
1967
1968
Gasoline
253
306
Kerosine and jet fuel
8
202
Distillate fuel oil
296
125
Residual fuel oil
1,
385
2,
422
Lubricants
0
0
Other
255
190
Total
2,
197
8,
245
3. Natural gas:
1967 1968
N.A. N.A.
4. Domestic consumption including bunkering (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
2,197 3,245
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields:
Name
Date
Concessionaire discovered
Cumulative
production
through 1969
(barmls)
Falmo-Wasia
PDO
1964
154, 620, 000
Natib
PDO
1963
68, 740, 000
Yibal
PDO
N.A.
Not on tream
B. Gasfields:
None
C. Number of producing wells:
1. Oit-50 (1970)
2. Gas?Nono
D. Pipelines:
Fahud, Natih, Yibal/Saih-al-Malih
E. Refineries:
None
VI. Companies
A. Producing and operating:
PDO
Wintershall, A.G.
B. Refining:
None
C. Pipeline:
PDO
Capacity
Size Length (barrels
Ownership (inches) (miles) per day)
PDO 30-36-32 175 130, 000
21
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0
V
4
ea
4
ot
4
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51194n 7-11
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QATAR
I. Introduction
Oil exploration, begun by the Qatar Petroleum Company in 1940, was suspended during World War IT.
Exploration resumed after the war, and QPC's onshore Dukham field came onstream in 1948. Shell Oil,
Qatar, successfully drilled offshore at Idd-el-Sharg; in 1960 and at Maydan-Mahzan in 1963. 'Ele oil
industry was relatively stagnant during the mid-1960s; in 1969, however, a new offshore concession was
awarded to Qatar Japan Oil Company.
IL Statistics on Operation
Crtde oil:
1. Production (thousand barrels per day):
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
289
323
338
355
362
Percent of world total: 0.8% (1970).
2. Reserves:
4.3 billion barrels.
Percent of world to; al. 0.7% (1970).
3. Refining capacity (thousand barrels per stream day):
0.7 (1969).
B. Natural gas:
1. Production (billion cubic feet):
1969 1970
15 15
2. Reserves:
10 trillion cubic feet.
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
N.A.
III. Financial Data
A. Oil revenues (million US$):
1969 1970
96 129
Percent of total government revenues: 91%
B. Local expenditures of foreign oil compunies:
N.A.
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
19r7 1968 1969
116, 829
2. Refined prodixtv
None
3. Natural gas:
None
B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum:
None
124, 078
1970
129, 598 136, 900
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2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
Product 1967 1968 1969
Gasoline 251 289 :i02
Kerosine and jet fuel 27 22 23
D:stillate fuel oil 78 137 172
Residual fuel oil 0 0 0
Lubricants 7 10 11
Other 0 53 124
Total 363 511 632
3 Natural gas:
N.A.
C. Domestic consumption including bunkering (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
466 716
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields:
Name
Cumulative
production
Date through 1969
Concessionaire discovered (barrels)
Dukhan (onshore) QPC 1940 1, 077, 240, 000
Idd-el-Shargi Shell 1960 7:2, 910, 000
Maydam-Mazyam Shell 19( 3 138, 470, 000
B. Gctsfields:
N.A.
C. Number of producing wells:
1. Oil-68 (1970)
2. Gas?N.A.
D. Pipeline
Size Length
From To Owner (inches) (miles) Capacity
Crude oil:
Umm Bab
Umm Said
Qatar Petroleum
14
38
N.A.
Co. Ltd. (2)
Shargi
Haluli Island.
Shell
12
13
N.A.
Maydam-Mazyam..
Haluli Island. .
Shell
14
10
N.A.
Gas:
Dukhan .
Doha (Ad Daw-
hah)
Qatar govern-
ment
20
35
N.A.
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E. Refineries:
Capacity
(barrels per
Location Owner stream (lay)
Umm Said National Oil Development Co., 700
Qatar.
VI. Companies
A. Producing and operating:
Qatar Petroleum Co., Ltd.
Qatar Japan Oil Co.
Shell (Qatar)
B. Relining:
Qatar Petroleum Co., Ltd.
C. Pipeline:
Qatar Petroleum Co., Ltd.
Shell (Qatar)
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.Z1b4.
.A1Weih
?Yenbu. ?Medina
hicadallb Mecca
SUDAN
ETHIOPIA
SAUDI
IRAN
Rasa l naMi
Khatiiiti /V '
tp ?
Dha ra
AIWAIN
QATAR
*?AD
DAWHAH
sAl
RIYADH Huhit
AR A BI A
14)
YEMEN (SAWA') lt0t14 1?.
SAUDI ARABIA
40 Oilfield
Oil pipel' ,41
le Oil re' .ry
? Tanker terminal
1RUC?NV 51?''15
.:?41('( i RA
ipmt
511951 9-71
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28: CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
SAUDI ARABIA*
I. Introduction
Oil was discovered in 1938 by Standard Oil of California, Ole first of a series of strikes. The Ghawar
field (onshore) and the Safaniya field (offshore) are Saudi Arabia's most prolific areas; Safaniya is the
world's largest known offshore field.
The Arabian American Oil Co. (ARAMCO--Standard Oil of Calif., 30%; Standard Oil of New Jersey,
30%; Texaco, 30%; and Mobil C1. 10%) is the only producer operating in the country at the present
time. ARAMCO also operates the Abu Sa'fah offshore field, jointly claimed by Saudi Arabia and Bahrain.
Three other private companies are operating in conjunction with thc state oil firm, Petromin, but they
have yet to produce crude oil.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude oil:
1. Production (thor mid bariels per day)*:
196C 1970
3,219 3,622
Percent of world total: S.c)% (1970).
2. Reserves:
148 billion barrels.
Percent of world total: 23.8% (1970).
3. Refinery capacity (thousand barrels per stream day):
475
B. Natural gas:
1. Production:
Gas oil separator plant (GOSP) at Safaniya had an initial rate of 200,000 bid in 1969.
2, Reserves:
50 trillion cubic feet.
C. Employment in petroleum sector (1970?AR AAICO only):
Saudis 8, 630
Foreigners 1, 726
Total 10,356
Financial Data
A. Oil revenues (million US$):
1969 1970
980 1, 223
Percent of total government revenu 85%-90% (1970).
B. Local expenditures of foreign oil companies (million US$):
8171 million (1970--ARAMCO only).
10% of Saudi Arabian GNP (1967).
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Ci ude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967
1968
1969
1970
819,823
891, ,676
939,000
1, 097, 000
*Excluding Neutral Zone through 1969.
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2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
Product 1967
1968
1969
1970
Gasoline
16, 141
21, 179
21, 622
N.A.
Kerosine and jet fuel
10, 551
14, 728
15, 466
N.A.
Distillate fuel oil. ..
12, 070
15, 322
13, 541
N.A.
Residual fuel oil
33, 048
44, 500
47, 464
N.A.
Lubricants
0
0
0
N.A.
Other
6, 400
9, 905
13, 139
N.A.
Total
78, 516
105, 684
111, 132
192, 000
3. Natural gas:
N.A.
B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
0 0
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
Product 1967 1968
?
Gasoline 3 1
Kerosine and jot fuel 0 5
Distillate fuel oil 0 118
Residual fuel oil 0 254
Lubricants 0 107
Other 16 2
Total 19 487
3. Natural gas:
N.A.
C. Domestic consumption including bunkering (thousand barrels):
1967 '1968 1969 1970
49, 359 50, 346 N.A. NA.
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oil fields:
Date
Name Concessionaire discovered
Cumulative
production
through 1970
(barrels)
Abciaici
ARAMCO
1940
3, 259, 757, 565
Abu Hadriya
ARAMCO
1940
148, 169, 986
Abu Sa'fah*
AR IMOD
1963
87, 727, 831
Berri
AR IIMCO
1964
36, 016, 554
Dununan
ARAMCO
1938
501, 828, 531
Fadhili
ARAMCO
1949
77, 605, 982
Ghawar
ARAMCO
1948
5, 568, 979, 621
Khurais
ARAMCO
1957
14, 580, 563
Khursaniyah
ARAMCO
1956
294, 340, 485
Manifa
ARAMCO
1957
67, 494, 253
Qatif
ARAMCO
1945
275, 299, 503
Safaniya
ARAMC0
1951
1, 613, 166, 713
Shaybah
ARAMCO
1968
9, 870
Zulu!
ARAMCO
1965
Not in production
*Shared jointly by Bahrain.
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B. amlielde:
N.A.
C. Number of producing wells:
1. Oil-418
2. Gas?N.A.
I). Pipelines:
Ownership
Length
(miles)
Diameter
(inches)
Saudi Arabia:
Qaistimah/Sid on (Lebanon)
ARAMCO
754
30/31
Abgaig/Qaistimah
ARAMCO
315
30/31
Fadhili field/Qatif-Qaisumah
ARAMCO
27.5
?
Offshore Manifa/Safaniya/Ras Tanura
ARAMCO
103
22/30/32
Khursaniyali/R:ss Tanura
ARAMCO
65
42
Abu Safali field/Ras Tanura
ARAMCO
29
?
Abgaiq/Qatif
ARAMCO
29
30
Safaniya/Ras Tanura
ARAMCO
137
22
Safaniya/Khursaniyan
ARAMCO
64
?
Dahran/Bahrain
ARAMCO
34
12/14
Formerly called Idris field:
Khafji offshore/onsnore terminal
AOC
27
20
Wafra field/Ras Al Zor terminal
Getty Oil Co
25
10/16
E. Refineries:
Lneation Owner
Capacity
(thousand
barrels
per
stream
day)
Ras Tanura Aramco 383
Jidda Petromin 12
VI. Companies
A. Producing and operating:
ARAMCO
ENI
ERAP-ELF
Sun Oil and Natomas
General Petroleum and Mineral Organization?Petromin (stai,e owned)
B. Refining:
ARAMCO
Petromin
C. Pipelines:
Tapline (ARAMCO)
ARAMCO
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Persian Gulf Area Refineries
Company and refinery location
Crude Cat- Cat-
cannel ty cracking reforming
(o/s(I) capacity capacity
ADEN
BP Refinery (Aden) Ltd., Aden 178,000 10,000
BAHRAIN
Bahrain Petroleum Co. Ltd., Bahrain. 215,250 36,000 15,000
IRAN
Iranian Oil Refining Co.
Abadan 460,000 36,000 25,000
Masiid-i-Sulaiman 75,000
National Iranian Oil Co.
Kermanshah
Naft-i-shah
Teheran
TOTAL
4,500
5,300
100,000
644,X00
14,400 12,500
50,400 37,500
National Iranian Oil, Shiraz 45,000 (Under construction)
IRAQ
Government Oil Refineries Administration
Daera 55,000
Hadithah 6,500
Khanagin, Alwand 12,500
Mattel' Depot, Basrah 4 .300
Quiyarah. 2,300
Iraq Petroleum Co. Ltd., Kirkuk 2,300
TOTAL
Government Oil Refineries Administration, Abu
Fulus
.10RDAN
5,000
82,900 5,000
70,000 (Planned)
Jordan Petroleum Refilling Co., Zerka.... ..... 7,400
1,400
900
KUWAIT
American Independent Oil Co. Mina Abdulla.... 144,000
Kuwait National, Shy'aybah 95,000
15,800
Kuwait Oil Co., Ltd. Mina al Ahmadi 250,000
4,100
TOTAL 489,000
19,900
QATAR
National Oil Development Co., Umm Said 700
SAUDI ARABIA
Arabian American Oil Co., Ras Tanura 383,250
14,700
Petromin, Jiddah 12,000
2,500
Arabian Oil Company Ltd., Yhafji 30,000
Getty Oil Co., Mina Sand 50,000
TOTAL 475,250
17,200
28
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1
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
IIIAQ
PETROLEUM COMPANY (IPC) PIPELINES
Origin iiirkuk Oilfield Station K-1 (Iraq)
Destination Horns Junction, Syria
Length and diameter 150 miles; 2 lines-12"
2 lines-16"
2 lines-30/32"
315 miles; 1 line-12"
1 line?i6"
2 lines-39/32"
29 miles; 1 line-12"
1 line-16"
I line-24"
I line-26"
1 line-30"
494 miles
Cr.pacity This section has a capacity of 600,000 b/d.
'I'aroughput capacity: Total 1.08 million b/d
iPC 1.07 million b/d
(Bait las and Tripoli terminals)
Pumping Stations K-1, K-2, K-3, and T-1 in Iraq
T-2, T-3, and T-4 in Syria
Origin Home Junction (Syria)
Destination &mitts, Syria Tripoli, Lebanon
Length and diameter 62 miles, 1 line-24" 38 miles, 1 line-12"
1 line-26" I line?I6"
1 line-30"
Capacitv 600,000 b/d 500,000 bid
Terminal storage 4.8 million barrels 2.5 million barrels
TRANS ARAA AN PIPELINE SYSTEM
The pipeline facility for the movement of Saudi Arabian crude oil to the port city of Sidon
(Lebanon) on the Eastern Mediterranean is referred to as the Trans Arabian Pipeline system.
Actually, the complete system is owned and operated by the two corporations?Aramco and
the Trans Arabian Pipeline Company (Tapline), which is owned by the Aramco owners
In the same proportion.
The following are the physical characteristics of the system:
Anima) Tapiine Total
A/ i/cs
Qatif Junction to Qaisumah 271. 0 270
Qaisumah to Border 0 539 539
Jordan 0 110 110
Syria o 79 79
Lebanon, Sidon o 26 26
Total
Diameter (inches)
Capacity (bpd)
Throughput (1970)
Pumping stations
Terminal storage (Sidon)
Loading capacity (Sidan)
270 754 1,024
30-31 3C-31
485,000 485,000 485,000
177,000 b/d Sidon terminal (Leba-
non).
Abqaiq Qaisumah
Tufaih* Uwaiqilah*
Nariya Badanah
Shubah*
Wariah* Rafha
Jalarnid*
Turaif
Qaryatain
3 million barrels.
26,000 barrels per hour.
*Unmanned remote control auxiliary pumping stations.
29
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SOUTHERN
MEDITERRANEAN SEA
AREA
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OM NM All AN 11111 SA NIS INS MN 11111 11?1 All All MS 11?11 INS
0-1?00090000Z00t19/800198dCIU-VIO :
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ALGERIA
MEDITERRANEAN SEA
AREA
40 Oilfield
? Gasfield
Oil refinery
? Tanker terminal
Okays
svIrTztaus,
a?noa.
La Spay." e:gite
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_:_?4101,14
AUSTRIA
ITALY
CORS,CA OR".
S?RCINIA
Iht?rte
Ann. .?
TUNISIA
Hill. klesseout I
511969 9 71
MOLY
MALTA
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peed4fiist
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
SOUTHERN MEDITERRANEAN SEA AREA OIL SUMMARY, 1970
WORLD PRODUCTION
WORLD RESERVES***
? loplims iliii rm Mir 1979 Is MarcA 1971
??Exclides 31901111 avallsble is Bill ii Suez
In Dag and Saudi' arable lachfiled Is P11111111 lull
511979 9.71
Percent
Iraq (pipeline)
Saudi Arabia
(pipeline)?
Algeria
Egypt**
Libya
orocco
Tunisia
Syria
srael
Turkey
Algeria
Egypt**
Libye
Tunisia
Syria
Israel
Turkey
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Summary of Gas and Oil Production for the Southern Mediterranean Sea Area
Oil Production
(Thousand b/d)
Natural Gas
(Billion Cu. Ft.)
1969
1970
1st Qtr
1971
1969
1970
1st Qtr
1971
Iraq (IPC Pipeline)
1,177
1,200
1,189
Saudi Arabia (Tapline)
345
177
480
Algeria
935
988
997
105.4
)9.7
29.6
Egypt*
30
30
30
Libya
3,111
3,321
3,078
N.A.
N.A.
N..4.
Morocco
1
1
1
14.8
14.6
0.3
Tunisia
78
87
87
3.2
1.6
0.2
Syria
48
83
100
Israel
52
70
122
5.5
4.2
0.0
Turkey
69
69
65
Total
5,846
6,026
6,149
128.9
120.1
30.7
*Including only oil available in the Mediterranean Sea. Total Egyptian production in
1970 was 330,000 barrels per day.
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
LISBON?
potaucm.7 SPAIN
? GISRAI ['AU
Oran
Arrow
He Tiar
RABAT Santa
DieIta
0
1111,1,51 '?'-'-
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r 1,1'01\
ALGER? Mode-a ( ?Constant? e T[INIS
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LIBYA
ALGERIA
.Tamanfassst
Oilfield
?
?infield
'pipeline
Oil
di
9
Goy pipeline
Oil refinery
tintieflori rInnt
?
Tanker terminal
MALI
511954 9-71
11,11^1,10, VIrP1f$,Cry,,,(1,1
N,C.I,,A11/1 4,1'11P11,1
NIGER
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
ALGERIA
I. Introduction
Algeria, Africa's oldest and third largest petroleum exporter, produced small quantities of crude oil
early in this century; its petroleum boom, however, (lid not get under way until 1956 with the discovery
of the Saharan fields. Algeria also has enormous, largely unexploited, reservvp of natural gas.
Historically, France played a prominent role in Algeria's oil indmary. FrencI firms administered most
concession areas, produced about 80% of the country's oil through 1970, and more than half of Algeria's
output was marketed in France. Gas concesF,:ons, pipelines, and liquefaction plants were jointly held by
French and Algerian firms. In April 1971, however, Algeria nationalized 35% of total French companies'
oil producing assets, giving Algeria majority interest in each French company while allowing for con-
tinued French participation in production and marketing. At the same time, petroleum pipelines and gas
concessions were totally nationalized.
Algerian oil and natural gas interests are vested in a single state company, SONATRACH.
SONATRACH owns 55% of Algerian crude oil production, all pipelines and gas concessions, and nearly
70% of the existing refinery capacity. SONATRACH markets its own production abroad and handles
all domestic distribution. In addition, the construction of several petrochemical complexes, a refinery,
gas liquefaction plants, and petroleum pipelines comes under SONATRACH auspices.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude petroleum:
1. Production (thousand barrels per day):
1966 1907 1968 1969 1970
703 811 902 935
Percent of world total: 2.2% (1970).
2. Reserves:
30 billion barrels (1970)
Percent of world total: 4.9% (1970).
3. Winery capacity (thousand barrels per stream day):
48.3
B. Natural gas:
1. Production (billion cubic feet):
1969 1970
105.4 99.7
2. Reserves:
150 trillion cubic feet (1970)
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
N.A.
III. Financial Data
A. Government oil revenues (million US$):
1969 1970
250 200
Percent of total government revenues: 23.4% (1969)
988
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (million barrels):
1067 1968 1069
282. 9 285. 5 324. 0
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
1967 1968 1969
1,831 4,411 3,760
3. Natural gas:
55 billion cubic feet (1970)
B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967 1968 1969 1970
458 0 0 0
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
Product 1967 1968 1969
Gasoline 216 75 N..A.
Distillate fuel oil 80 148 N.A.
Residual fuel oil 156 0 N.A.
Lubricants 259 252 N.A.
Other 424 821 N.A.
Total 1,135 1,296 1,540
3. Natural gas:
N.A.
C. Domestic consumption including bunkering (thousand barrels):
1967 1968 1969
14,618 12,676 12,604
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields (major):
Of which:
Name
Cumulative
production
Date through 1969
Concessionaire discovered (barrels)
North Sahara area:
Gassi Touil SONATRACH. 1963 199, 109, 943
ALREX
ERAP
COPEFA
Hassi Messaoud (N) SN REPAL t
CAREP 1956 392, 044, 530
Hassi Messaoud (S)
547, 047, 216
Rhourde El Baguel SONATRACH . 1962 123, 633, 397
ALREP
VEEDOL
Hassi Mazoula N.A N.A. N.A.
Polignac basin area:
Edjeleh N.A 1956 112, 077, 569
Zarzaitine N.A 1958 350, 244, 725
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
B. Ga ?fields:
Name
Date of
Concessionaire prod uction
Hassi Winel
Gassi Touil*
Rhourde NOUN
C. Number of producing wells:
1. 011-755 (1)69)
2. Gas----N.A.
D. Pipelines:
SONATRACH
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
Not
producing
1. Oil:
Ownership
Length
(miles)
Diameter
(incl,es)
Haoud el Hamra/Arzew
SONATRACH
500
'03
Haoial el Hamra/Bougie
SONATRACH
411
M/22
In iimenas/La Skhirra
TRAPSA in dispute.
480
14
Ohanet/Haoud el Hamra
SONATRACH
322
30
El Gassi/MD 1
SONATRACH
56
10
MD 1/Haoud el Hamra
SONATRACH
16
16
MD 1/Haoud el Hamra
SONATRACH
16
20
UP 1/Haoud el Hamra
SONATRACH
8
20
Haoud el Berktioui/PK 71 6
SONATRACH
14
8
Ehourde el Niguel/Naomi el Hamra.
SONATRACH
67
14
Hassi R'Mel/Haolid el Hamra
SONATRACH
183
8
PK 66/In Amenas
SONATRACH
41
10
Edjeleh/In Amenas
SONATRACH
31
12
Zarzaitine N.E./Zarzaitine
SONATRACH
7
6
Zarzait hie/In AMCIUIS
SONATRACH
15
14
El Adel) Larache/Tiguentoyeine
SONATRACH
34
8
Tiguentourine/La Reculee
SONATRACH
14
12
Tin Fouye/In Amenas
SONATRACH
134
14
Ohanet/PK 66
SONATRACH
29
24
Acheb/PK. 51
SONATRACH
17
6
Ii'Mazoula Sud/H'Mazoula
SONATRACH
13
6
Tan Emellel/Edjeleii
SONATRACH
14
6
Rhourde Nouss/PK 263 6
SONATRACH
19
8
E. Refineries:
Location
Capacity
(thousand
barrels
Ownership per day)
Hassi Messitoud Cia Raffinage en AfrIque du Nord (CRAN)...
Maison Carree Societ6 de in Raffinage d'Alger
*Joint oil and gas production.
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3. 3
45. 0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
VI. Companies
A. Producing and operating:
CREPS COPAREX
3.N. Repel FRANCAREP
CFP OMNIREX
SNPA PETROPAR
CEP PREPA
EURAFREP SONATRACH
COPEFA VEEDOL Oil Co.
AMOFRANCE
ASCOP
CAREP
B. Refining:
CRAN
Societo do la Raffinago d'Alger
C. Pipeline:
TRAPSA
SONATRACH
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
EGYPT
Oilfield
^ Gasfield
Oil pipeline
Refined products
pipeline
One pipeline
It Oil refinery
? Tanker terminal
LIBYA
Mars 3 at Hamra!
CYPRUS
LEBANON
BLIR:11?
---
? DAMASCUS
SYRIA
Ist,!7reii,;vfcr.,c,uyoied
TEL AVIV -*AMMAN
Atexamiriat:S Kafr ash ? ? link!) .Port Said
X
'11.rfisil, \ISRAEL/
Banhri.
Kafr ad Dawwor Mahallah
1,?04 at Kubra
Musturud \
CAIRO Al 'Airud
,
Hulwan Suez
Bani Suwayf ?
Al Minyti
Sawhij .
\I
7rrritory
I.CLATinf 1IUU
ISLA YM IA NO
Anu?N`re
Gharlb
,? ?
54 qt. n1(5044'.
41
Re's ShukheIr
?
Al Ghurdaqah1
.Qina
S '1 D A N
50! nif.CessAIIILy AuTNORITAilvt
DOUNt141,e 5teriCsENTATION
.Asw3n
511957 9-71
ORDAN
SAUDI
ARABIA
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
EGYPT
I. Introduction
Oil was first produced in Egypt in 1910, but significant production did not begin until the mid-1930s
when the Ras Gharib field was discovered. In the 1950s, the prolific Belayim fields were discovered.
More recently, joint US-Egyptian companies have discovered and begun exploiting the El Morgan and
El Alamein fields.
In 1967 the Sinai oilfield!, which then accounted for more than 80% of total production, were taken
over by the Israelis. Subsecrient hostilities have caused the shutdown of Egypt's two largest refineries,
both at Suez. Construction A a proposed crude oil pipeline from Suez to Alexandria to bypass the closed
Suez Canal has been delay both by lack of financilq, and by hostilities in the area.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude petroleum:
1. Production (thousand barrels per day)*:
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
119
108
183
245
330
Percent of world total: 0.73% (1970)
2. Rear-- At:
4.5 billion barrels (1970)
Perant of world total: 0.72%.
3. Refinery capacity (thousand barrels per stream day):
175.0 (1970)
B. Natural gas:
1. Production:
N.A.
2. Reserves:
5 trillion cubic feet (1970) estinirr.te
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
N.A.
III. Financial Data
A. Oil revenues:
Negligible
B. Local expenditures of foreign oil companies:
N.A.
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (thmand barrels):
1967 1968 1969
0 5,234 10,986
*After June 1967, excludes fields under Israeli control.
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
2. Refined products (tons):
Product
1967
1968
1969
Gasoline
3,
316
3,
166
Kerosine
340
305
35,
250
Solarine
1,
475
1,
371
2,
880
Diesel oil
3,
683
0
4,
419
Fuel oil
10
0
47,
495
Other
32
19
318
Total
8,
856
4,
861
.90,
,i6.8
3. Natural gas:
N.A.
P. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum (thou.sand barrels):
1967 1968 1969
8, 500 9, 406
2, Refined :droducts (tons):
Product
6, 570
1969
Gasoline 2, 056
Kerosine 279, 880
Solarine 349, 089
Diesel oil 48, 170
Fuel oil 740, 752
Other 5, 401
Tota 1, 425, 348
3. Natural ga.,R 7
N.A.
C. Domestic consumption including bunkering (thousand barrels):
1967 1968 1969
41, 638
61,644 94,535
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields:
Name
Date
discovered
Cumulative
production
through 1969
(barrels)
Abu Ru deis*
1957
13, 204, 947
Asi*
1948
34, 269, 304
Belayim onshore
1954
2.44, 777, 435
Belayim offshore*
N.A.
N.A.
El Alamein
1966
8, 660, 000
El Morgan
Ras Amir
1965
1965
'01, 702, 000
1, 349, 407
Karim
1958
5, 844, 790
Ras Bakr
1958
31, 366, 471
Ras Gharib
1938
203, 912, 165
Sidri*
1959
4, 038, 736
Sudr*
1946
39, 198, 071
Others.
42, 042, 369
B. Ga.slields:
.V.A.
C. Nv mber of producing wells!
1. Oil-330 (1 Jul 1970)
2. Gas?N.A.
D. Pipelines:
From To
Concessionaire
Size
(inches)
Length
(miles)
Crude oil:
El Morgan
Ras Shukeir.
UAR/Pan American. .
18
24
El Alamein
Mama al Hama
WEPCO
6
21
Products:
Suez
Musturud
83
Suez
Cairo
74
Mustarud..
Hulwan
31
Alexandria
'Tian ta
72. j
Alexandria
Kafr-ad-Dawwar
19
Al Ajrad
Cairo
77. 5
Belt yiry
Abu Zanimah
35
*These fields are on the Sir d Peninsula and are being operated by Israel. Current data are not available.
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'
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
E. Refineries:
Capacity
(barrela
per
stream
Location Owner day)
Alexandria Soc. Egyf,tienne pour le Raffinage.... 35, 000
Suez* El Nasr Petroleum Co 85, 000
Suez* Suez Oil Processing Co 55, 000
VI. Companies
A. Producing and operating:
EGPC
AEO (BP/Shell) now El Naar Petroleum Co
COPE
GPC
Ste. Cooperative Egyptienne des Petroles
Misr Petroleum Co.
Petroleum Cooperative Co.
International Egyptian Oil Co., Inc. (1E0C)
Pan American
Phillips
ENI
WEPCO
GUPCO
B. Refining:
SERCOP
El Nasr Petroleum Co.
Suez Oil Processing Co.
C. Pipeline:
N.A.
*Closed as a result of hostilities.
38
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
ISRAEL
..l.l Oilfield
EIN Gasfield
Oil pipeline
Gas pipeline
Refined products
pipeline
A Oil refinery
II Tanks,' .'erminol
'Al Qantarelt
EGYPT
C1,:+1,011
DELAY1144 A!
BOUNDARY nF.pnrativrATIon IS
NOT NECESSARILY AUTHWUTATIVF
Abil Zanimah
0/71
LEBANON)
I
,
t
?N,)77
/ \ )
N plti1
oa:1: /
)
1
N.ibUill,
/
/ /
II I AVIV VAI 0 ,) i
N . ?
r i
I
1) Kila.
st
..-) JORDA1.1.
no,dmi v2,,,t,... Jericho. AMMAN
-31 I
Ash:nalt.m...7 , \, ,i
NI 41 ' I :,l'Ipbron
' r.,-' ,.
/ ./?.? musa PIII
/----1
\
?
( Beersheba\ "Wall
k
k i S 01A E zo?.?\
'Al 'Arisit \\\\ /
tie,10 I:"
\
Oron /
/
\ )
1
1
I
\
)
(lsroeii-orcupred trrritory)
IIEL A VIM I ANL,
/./` './A ./11 Tar
Shams ash
Sheyhh.
J 0RD,AN
SA UDI
ARABIA
511960 9-71 Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
ISRAEL
I. Introduction
Israel has a very small oil and natural gas industry. The petroleum industry is a relatively recent
phenomenon. Oil was first found in 1955 by the Lapidot-Israel Petroleum Company, Ltd., at Heletz.
Another oil producing area was found at Kakhav in 1963. Since the June 1967 war, Israel has been
pumping oil from captured Egyptian wells in the Sinai Peninsula. Oil production in 1969 of about 53,000
barrels per day was nearly triple the 1967 level, although production in Israel itself declined during the
period. Recent, petroleum developments in Israel were highlighted by the initial operation in Feb. 1970
of the oil pipeline running from Eilat to Ashkelon on the Mediterranean. Israel produces small quantities
of natural gas from fields in the Dead Sea area.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude petroleum:
1. Production (thousand barrels per (lay):
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970
4 20* 53* 52* 70*
Percent of world total: 0.15% (1970)
2. Reserves:
13 million barrels (1970 Israel only)
Percent of world total: 0.002% (1970)
3. Refining capacity (thousand barrels per stream day):
107.0 (1970)
B. Natural gas:
1. Production (billion cubic feet):
1969 1970
5.5 4.2
2. Reserves:
72 billion cubic, feet (1970)
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
N.A.
III. Financial Data
N.A.
IV. Trade
A. Ex/. Drts:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
7,700 11,779
*Data for 1967-70 include production from captured Italo-Egyptian fields on the Sinai Peninsula.
39
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
2. Relined products (thousand barrels):
Product
1967
1968
Gasoline
1,
800
2,
225
Kerosine and jet fuel
1,
525
1,
875
Distillate fuel oil
3,
35()
1,
200
Residual fuel oil
2,
800
0
Lubricants
20
0
Other
990
130
Total
10,
485
5,
430
3. Natural gas:
N.A.
B. Imports:
1. crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
30, 000 36, 850
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
Product 1967 1968
Gasoline 151 112
Residual fuel oil 725 2, 664
Lubriean. 132 160
Other 6 69
Total 1,014 3,005
C. Domestic consumption including bunkering (thousand barrels):
1967 1068
23,279 31,011
V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields (excluding Sinai):
Name
Cumulative
production
to July 1970
Date (thousand
Concessionaire discovered barrels)
Heletz Bror Lapidoth 1955 9, 865, 000
Kakhav N.A. 1963 3, 279, 000
Sinai Fields:
Abu iludois
Asi
Belayim
Sudr
Sidri
B. Gasfields:
Kidod
Zohar
C. Number of producing wells:
Oil-32 (1970)
Gas?N.A.
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
D. Pipelines:
From
To
Ownership
3ixo
(inches)
Length
(miles)
Capacity
Eilat
Haifa
Eilat-Haifa Pipeline Co .
16
257
N.A.
Eilat
Ashkelon....
Ashkelon Pipeline Co .
42
160
N.A.
Beersheba
Haifa
Ashkelon Pipeline Co ...
6
110
N.A.
Zo
Sodom, Oron,
Dimona
Eilat-Haifa Pipeline Co.
6
50
N.A.
E. Refineries:
Location Owner
Capacity
(thousand
barrels per
stream day)
Haifa Haifa Refineries, Ltd.. 107
Ashdod Ashdod Refining Co. . 75 (planned)
VI. Companies
A. Producing, operating, or exploring:
Lapidoth Israel Oil Prospecting Co.
Paz Oil Co., Ltd.
Sonal Israel, Ltd.
Israel National Oil Co., Ltd.
Israel Fuel Corp., Ltd.
Belpetco Israel, Ltd.
Delek Israel Fuel Corp., Ltd.
ARVA Oil Co., Ltd.
Mayflower Oil E-plor- lion Co.
Isram Corp.
Petroleum Service Ltd.
B. Refining:
Haifa Refineries, Ltd.
Ashdod Refining Co.
C. Pipeline:
Ashkelon Pipeline Cmnpany Holdings, Ltd.
E2at-1Iaifa Pipeline Co.
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
TUNISIA
0 I RII'01 I
Az Zawiyan 0AI KInims
0 Mi.:ratan
()Gni-Ryan
BANGHA/-1*
?
Tobruk
Ra's al
UnOf
CI! lid
EGYPT
()Sabha
Al lawf.
ALGERIA
NIGER \\...
olifisid
or Gasfield
? Oil pipeline
Gas Pipeline
Oil refinery
S Liquefied gas
plant
? Tanker terminal
511962 9-71
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
LIBYA
I. Introduction
Libya's oil industry began a mere twelve years ago with the discovery of rich oil deposits in the Sill()
Basin by Esso Libya. This discovery in 1959 was followed by other large finds in the north-central area,
the most recent being the lucrative I ntisar (Idris) field discovered by Occidental Petroleum in 1967.
Because of the high quality and low sulfur content of the oil, demand for Libyan oil is high, especially
in nearby Western Europe. As a result, Libya is one of the world's largest oil exporters.
More than 95% of the country's oil output is exported (refining and marketing of oil in Libya remains
minimal) .
Closure of the Suez Canal since 1967 has spurred demand for Libyan oil and has caused a rapid expan-
sion in production and exports. More than two-thirds of Libya's oil is exported to the EC countries,
with West Germany the major importer.
US-owned firms dominate Libyan oil production, accounting for more than 90% of production and a
total investment of about $1.2 billion. The country's Petroleum Law was last revised in 1966. At that
time, provisions were added to bring paymeni,s more in line with the standard OPEC terms and to give
the government preferential treatment (bonuses) from the bidding oil concessionaire.
IL Statistics on Operation
A. Crude petroleum:
1. Production (thousaml barrels per day):
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1,507
1,743
2,606
3,111
3,321
Percent of world total: 7.3% (1970)
2. Reserves:
30 billion barrels (1970)
Percent of world total: 4.9% (1970)
3. Refining capacity (thousand barrels per stream day):
9.5 (1969)?excluding 2.4 at the Oasis Walla refinery for company use only.
B. Natural gas:
1. Production (thousand cubic feet per day):
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
354,781
368,518
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
2. Reserves:
30 trillion cubic feet (1969)
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
1967
1969
Libyans
3, 536
4, 038
Foreign nationals
1, 842
2, 357
Total
5, 378
6,359
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III. Financial Data
A. Governmmt oil revenues (million USP:
1967
1968
1969
1970
631
952
1, 143
1, 500 (est.)
Percent of total government revenues: 75%-80% (1970)
B. Local expenditures of foreign oil companies (million US$):
225 (1969)
IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1970
1, 206, 836
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
0 0
3. Natural gas:
1967 . 1968 1969 1970
None None None None
B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967 1968 1969
1970
1968
0 0 0 0
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
Product 1967
Gasoline
1,
146
1,
592
Kerosine and jet fuel
178
195
Distillate fuel oil
1,
355
1,
952
Residual fuel oil
279
332
Lubricants
95
122
Total 3, 053 4, 198
3. Natural gas:
N.A.
C. Domestic consumption. including bunkering (thousand barrels):
1967
1968
1959
1970
5, 550
7, 469
N.A.
N.A.
43
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V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields (major):
Name
Concessionaire
Date
discovered
through
Cumulative
production
1969
(barrels)
Amal
1959
193,
750,
000
Dahra
Oasis
1959
283,
874,
070
Gialo
N.A
1961
489,
470,
010
Intisar (Idris)
Occidental
1967
185,
915,
724
Nafoors
Amoseas
1965
243,
300,
000
Raguba
Sinclair, Esso, Grace
1961
220,
918,
087
Samah
N.A
1961
127,
519,
171
Sarir
B.P./Hunt
1961
232,
675,
505
Waha
Oasis
1960
283,
011,
715
Zelten
Esso Libya
1959
1,
080,
326,
994
B. Gasfields:
Name
Concessionaire
Date
discovered
1969
production
(million cubic
feet per day)
M'Berber
Esso/Standard
1966
11,300
Meghil
Esso/Standard
1965
17,699
Sahl
Esso/Standard
1965
7, ?J4
Hateiba
Esso/Standard
1966
9,980
Wadayat
Esso/Standard
N.A.
N.A.
Arabia
Esso/Standard
1967
12,800
Sarra
Esso/Standard
1966
5,307
Tebet
Esso/Standard
1967
5,650
Messallah
Esso/Serte
1962
2, 175
Oue Chebi
CPTL
1959
8, 100
Bik el Rheze
Oasis
1961
4,340
Arish
Amoseas
1964
1,600
Barrut
Mobil
1966
10,930
C. Number of producing wells:
1. Oil-869
2. Gas?N.A.
44
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D. Pipelines:
Concessionaire
Length
(miles)
Size
(inch es)
Zelten/Marsa El Brega
Esso
107
30
Jebel field/Zelten
Esso
22
24
Raguba field/Zelten-Marsa El Brega
system (Esso Libya's).
Esso Sirte/Liamco Grace... .
55
20
Dahra field/Es Sider trunk lino.. .
Oasis
88
30
Dahill, field/Es Sider terminal
Oasis
122
30
Walla, Samah, Belhadan and Lagut
fields/Dahra.
Oasis
170
32
Walia-Zaggut/Sarnah
Oasis
30
24
Walia/Gialo
Oasis
95
30
Amal field/Ras Lanuf
Mobil/Gelsenberg/Amoseas. .
177
30
Amal field/Ras Lanuf loop
Mobil/Gelsenberg/Amoseas.
141
36
Hofra field/trunk line
Mobil/Gelsenberg/Amoseas. Mobil/Gelsenberg/Amoseas. .
36
24
Ora field/trunk line
Mobil/Gelsenberg/Amoseas. .
83
24
Trunk/Ras Lanuf
Mobil/Gelsenberg/Amoseas. .
55
30
Beds, field/Mobil Gelsenberg's Ras
Amoseas
15
24
Lanuf line.
Kotla/Beda-Ora lino
Amoseas
7
14
Khuff field/Beda field (Mobil Golsen-
berg's Ras Lanuf).
Aminoil
20
8
Umin Farid/Hofra field (Mobil Gel-
senberg's Ras Lanuf).
Phillips
17
6
Nafoora field/Amal Has Land line.
Amo9eas
25
20
Serir field/Tobruk
BP Libya/Bunker Hunt
312
34
Intisar field/Zueitina
Occidental
135
40
Intisar/Augila
Occidental.
40
24
Intisar D/Intisar A
Occidental
14
40
Megid/Nafoora,
Aquitaine
68
14
Dor Harada/Ora
Aquitaine
52
10. 75
Dor/Khuff
Aquitaine
14
10
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1
1
1
I 1111 E. 1?efinerica:
Marsa El Brega
Esso/Standard
barrels per
Location Owner stream day)
(thousand
Capacity
9. 5
I
Walla Oasis 2. 4
I VI. Companies
Amerada Petroleum Co. of Libya*
BP Exploration Co. (Libya) Ltd.
I California Asiatic Co.**
Continental Oil Co. of Libya***
Esso Sirte Inc.
I Esso Standard Libya Inc.
Gelsenberg?Libyan Branch
Grace Petroleum Corporation
Libyan American Oil Co.
I Marathon Petroleum of Libya Ltd.***
Mobii Oil Libya Ltd.
Nelson Bunker Hunt
I Amoco Libya Oil Co.
Texaco Overseas Petroleum Ltd.**
Ausonia Mineraria?S.p.A.
Compagnia Recherche Idrocarburi (CORI)
I Compagnie des Petroles Total (Libye)
?Wintershall-Libya & Elwerath Oil Co. Libya
Libyan Atlantic Co.
I Libya Shell N.V.
AGIP S.p.A.?Libyan Branch
American Mining and Exploration Co.
I Aquitaine?Libya
Bosco Middle East, 041 Corp.
Circle Oil Co. S.A.
Libyan Clark Oil Co.
? I Occidental of Libya Inc.
Schoven Chemie?Libya
Scirtioa Shell Ltd.
I Union Rheinische?Libya
Libyan National Petroleum Corporation
*Operated by Oasis Oil Co. of Libya with Shell Exploratic en Proluctie Maatschappij (Libya).
I **Operated by American Overseas Petroleum Ltd.
***Operated by Oasis Oil Co. of Libya.
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.1 ?
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Latakia
Baniyas
Tarps
Tripo
TU KEY
HA!
Al Qhmistili
suw IVAN
Al
?
Aleppo
.Ar Reim!'
----------
? Day, az law,
Flamah
jug rilLu
0
BEIRUT 41,01r
Sidon kd
Abh Kamhl .
Crb-AMASCUS
.Al Qunaytirah
ISRAEL
(
111 AVIV-
,,YAFO
511ah9 9-71
As Suwaydr
Oilfield
Oil pipeline
?-?????- Wined products
pipeline
a Oil refinery
Ifo Tanker terminal
SFNI-A114,.4
Atm_ Nt.fSBAnft
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1
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SYRIA
I. Introduction
Petroleum production and refining facilities are owned by the government and operated throlgh the
General Petroleum Organirition (GPO). Oil was first discovered by private foreign companies in 1956.
Production, however, was delayed until 1968, when it was undertaken by the GPO with Soviet technical
assistance.
The Horns refinery, constructed in 1958 to handle crude oil purchased from the IPC, was modified in
1969 to handle the heavy, sulfurous domestic crude oil. At the same time, refiaery capacity was increased
to 59,000 barrels per stream day. The National Pipeline, which runs from the fields in the northeast to
Horns and Tartus, also is being expanded from its current capacity of 90,030 barrels per day. The line is
expected to have a capacity of 150,000 barrels per day to Horns and 90,000 Lauds to Tr-rims in the near
future. Pipelines owned by IPC and ARAMCO also cross Syrian territory.
II Statistics on Operation
A. Crude petrcleum:
1. Production (thousand barrels per day):
1968 1969 1970
27 48 83
Percent o: world production: 0.18% (1970).
2. Reserves:
1.2 billion barrels.
Percent of world total: 0.19% (1970).
3. Refinery capaciiy (thousand barrels per stream day):
59 (1970).
B. Natural gas:
1. Production:
N.A.
1112. Reserves:
750 billion cubic -.:eet.
C. Employment in petrolcum sector:
N.A.
III. Financial Data
A. Oil:*
1969
(million US$)
IPC 53
Tapline (ARAMCO) 5
N.A.
GPO
Percent of total government revenue: NA.
B. Local expeAditures of foreign oil companies:
Nc
*IPC and Taplin. ,evenues are transit and royalty fees as opposed to revenues from direct oil production. These pay-
ments were increased in 1971.
3
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IV. Trade
A. Exports and reexports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels) (excluding IPC and Taplino):
1967 1968
0 9,955
2. Refined preducts (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
31aso1ine 259
Other 0 83
Total 259 83
3. Natural gas:
1967 1968
N.A. N.A.
B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
7, 945 7, 939
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
Gasoline
Kerosine and jet fuel
1967
1968
0
0
161
178
Distillate fuel oil
3,
790
2,
167
Residual fuel oil
0
1,
199
Lubricants
0
97
Other
74
65
Total
3,
864
3,
867
C. Domestic consumption, including bunkering (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
11,917 11,699
V. Oil and Gas Fie-ids and Related In-"allations
A. Oilfield.?:
Name
Cumulative
production
through firs: -
hilf 1970
Date
Owner discovered barrels)
Suwaidiyah GPO 1959
1
Karatchuk-Hamazah GPO 1956
Rumailan GPO 1956
Shibissa GPO 1968
32
48
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111111 NB MN UN 1111 11111 1111 1111 NE NMI 6111 MN 1111 1111
B. Gasfields:
Test
capacity
> (million
-cs
-cs Date c-.,bic feet
n
O Name Owner discovered per day)
<
m
a Al-Sukhne GPO 1968 17. 6
-II
o C. Number of producing wells:
n
N.A.
X
M D. Pipelines:
a7
a)
co
a) Size Length
I'.) From To Owner (inches) (miles)
o
o
_.
a Crude oil:
co
-1-3,
co Karatchuk
Horn3
GPO 20/22 I
18 403
Horns Tartus GPO
Qaisumah, Saudi Arabia . . Sidon, Lebanon . . ARAMCO (Tapline) 30/31 754
0 cc)
>
*I
O Kirkuk
Horns Banais IPC 24/26 62
Horns Horn/
Tripoli rpc
IPC 12/16/30/32 494
12/16 38
-0
Co
al Products:
?I Horns Aleppo GPO 6 112. 8
o
o Horns Damascus GPO 6 103
co
Horns Latakia GPO 6 103
al
X Latakia Homs GPO 6 103
o
o E. Refineries:
Is.)
o Capacity
o
o (thousand
o
al barrels per
o .
o Location Owner stream day)
o
"
6
Horns
GPO 59.0
Capacity
(barrels
per day)
Total for
IPC
system
90,
475,
000
000
600,
000
600,
500,
000
000
} 1,
080, 000
15,
600
15,
600
15,
600
15,
600
0-1?00090000Z00t19/800198dCIU-VIO : 8Z/60/1.00Z eseelet1 JOd PeA0AdV
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VI. Companies
A. Producing and operating:
GPO
B. Refining:
GPO
C. Pipelines:
GPO
ARAMCO (Tapiine)
IPC
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Southern Mediterranean Sea Area R..fineries
CO IT1 pn y and refinery location
Crude
capacity
(b/sd)
ALGERIA
Cia, Raffinage en Afrique du Nord (ORAN), Bassi
Messamid
3,300
Soc. de Raffinage d' Alger, Maison Carree
45,000
TOTAL
48,300
SONATRACH
Arzew
50,000
Skikda
80,000
CYPRUS
Cyprus Petroleum Refinery Ltd., Larnaca
13,500
EGYPT
Alexandria Petroleum Co., Alexandria
35,000
El Nasr Oilfields Co., Musturud*
85,000
Suez Oil Proces4ing Co., Musturud*
55,000
TOTAL
175,000
GREECE
Hellenic Petroleum Refining Co., Aspropyrgos
40,000
Thessaloniki Refining Co., Thessaloniki .
62,000
TOTAL
102,000
Omega, Megara
140,000
ISRAEL
Haifa Refineries Ltd., Haifa
107,000
Haifa Refineries Ltd., and Israel Petro-chemical
Enterprises, A3hdod
75,000
LEBANON ?
Cat- Cat-
cracking reforming
capacity capacity
13,000
13,000
(Under construction)
(Planned)
(Under construction)
1,200
2,800
10,000
14,000
9,000
5,500
14,500
(Planned)
16,000
(Planned)
Iraq Petroleum Co. Ltd., Tripoli.
Mediterranean Refining Co., Sidon
30,000
17,500
3,700
3,100
TOTA-
LIBYA
Esso Standard Libya, Marsa El Brega
Gulf & Libyan Petroleum Co
Lipetco, Sirte
47,500
9,500
25,000
25,000
6,800
2,200
(Planned)
(Planned)
Libyan Government, Ashland Oil Corp., and
AG IP, Eastern Libya
40,000
(Planned)
MOROCCO
Ste. Cherifienne des Petroles, Sidi Kacem
9,t. 0
4,000
1,200
Soc. Marocainc Italiene de Refining?, Moham-
media
26,000
6,500
TOTAL
35,000
4,000
7,700
SYRIA
Government Petroleum Establishment, Horns
59,000
2,500
TUN ISIA
Soc. Tunise-Italienne de R8ffinage, Bizerte
22,500
3,300
TURKEY
Anadolu Tasfiyennesi A.A., Mersin
95,000
9,080
Istanbul Petrol Rafinerisi A.S., Izmit
110,000
19,500
9,600
Turkiye Petrolieri A.G.
Batman
15,000
3,000
1,300
Izmir
66,000
TOTAL
286,000
22,500
19,980
Turkiye Petrolieri A.G., Trabzon
70,010
(Planned)
9,980
*Both plants shut, down following shelling and moved to Musturud from Suez.
51
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SUB-SAHARA AFRICA
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
???????????????????????110
PORTI.
01111104.11111
WA I
esti
86NE06,&
atto in A
ori GoitIKA
SIIIIIIA
LIRE
. T I, frit' ( 7?:. 1
TOGO
EQUATORIAL
OUINEAf.,?
SUB-SAHARA AFRICA
PETROLEUM PRCOUCING COUNTRIES
? 00.41d
? Call?id
& Oil r?Awer.,
? Tonkin. feimimpl
GASON
4
? ANGOLA
,
Cr\
1:4
WALVIS
WAZILAND
?41,n1,1,10.1.0,1
511966 9-71
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
SUB-SAHARA AFRICA OIL SUMMARY, 1970
WORLD PRODUCTION
Other
97.2%
,ft......,
Sub-Sahara Africa
+.--------rer
WORLD RESERVES
Other
98.3%
Sub-Sahara Africa
Percent
F
Angola
Cabinda
Congo
Gabon
Nigeria
Cat inda
Congo
Gabon
Nigeria
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Summary of Gas and Oil Production for Sub-Sahara Africa
Oil Production
(Thousand b/d)
Natural Gas
(Billion Cu. Ft.)
1969
1970
1st Qtr
1971
1969
1970
1st Qtr
1971
Angola
10
14
14
7.6
9.3
0.6
Cabinda
39
96
100
Congo
1
1
1
Gabon
101
106
120
0.8
1.9
0.2
Nigeria
540
1,033
1,446
145.6
N.A.
N.A.
Total
691
1,294
1,631
154.0
N.A.
N.A.
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
DAHOMEY
Wog?
?Ovo
olbadan
(a) LAGOS
0 florin
NIGER
Sokoto
0 .tiguru
Kama
Namoda
Minna ?
?Baro
c Benin City
Warn
?
Escravns
Forcados
Kano
0 Kaduna
? Lokoja
Enugu
Port
Harcourt
Aba
Bonny
Jos
0
Bauchi.
.Sbendam
EQUATORIAL
GUINEA
- ----
ClAD
? Maiduguri
CAMEROON
NIGERIA
Ws Oilfield
Gasfield
Oil pipeline
Gas pipeline
th Oil refinery
? Tanker terminal
I GABON CONGO
511961 9-71
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NIGERIA
I. Introduction
The oil industry dates back to 1908, but assumed real si, :nificance only in the mid-19Z' Os, when major
onshore deposits were located in eastern Nigeria and subse juently in the Niger Delta and in the western
part of the country. In the mid-1960s, large offshore depc ..ts were located, and several other discoveries
have been made. In March 1971, production was almost 1.5 million barrels per day.
The civil wer caused some interruption, but oil activities picked up quickly after the war ended in
January 1970. In early 1970, Shell/BP announced a $160 million onshore and offshore expansion program.
This outlay, the largest made by Shell/BPsince it began its Nigerian operations in the 1930s, also involves
a new pipeline from its western fields to the oil terminal at Bonny. Shell/BP production approached
1.1 million barrels per day in Marc' t 1971. Other companies currently producing are Gulf, Mobil, ENI/
Phillips, and Texaco-Chevron.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crate petroleum:
1. Production (thousand barrels per day):
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
418
310
138
540
1,083
Percent of world total: 2.4% (1970)
2. Reserves:
9 billion bai -els (1970)
Percent of world total: 1.4% 1970)
3. Refining capacity (thousand barrels per stream dav; :
55 (1970)
B. Natural gas:
1. Production (billion cubic feet):
1968 1969
51.6 145.6
2. Reserves:
6 trillior cubic feet (1970)
C. Employment in petroleum sector:
Nigerians 17, 309
Expatriates 1, 574
m. F'nancial Data
A. Government oil revenues, by calendar year ( ;Ilion US$):
1968 1969 1170
44.8 17.4 2' 0
Percd of total gov, ,iment revenues: 15% (fiscal year 1970)
B. Local expendih,:?es of foreign oil companies:
Recent data not available
53
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IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand tons):
1967 1968 1969
1970
14, 774 6,890 26,867
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
50, 883
Product
1967
1968
Gasoline
116
143
Kerosine and jet fuel
89
79
Distillate fuel oil
139
147
Residual fuel oil
339
10
Lubricants
40
20
Other
60
49
Total
788
448
B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum (thousand barrels):
1968 1969
1968
1969
6 0
2. Refined products (thousand barrels):
Product
Gasoline
1, 067
2. 428
Kerosine and jet fuel
584
i, 544
Distillate fuel oil
966
2, 512
Rrsidual fuel oil
962
2, 175
Lubricants
244
75
Other
36
206
Total
8, 859
8, 940
C. Domestic cm gumption including bunkering (thousand barrels):
1967 1968
9, 643 8, 498
V. 0;l and Gas Fields and Relatcd Listallatithas
A. Oilfields (major):
1. Offshore:
Name
Cumulative
prod uc Lion
Date thr nigh 1969
Concessionaire discoYered (oarrels)
Ulan
Gulf
1964
80, 932, 414
Maren
Gulf
1965
12, 977, 053
Delta South
Gulf
1965
13, 573, 683
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2. Onshore:
Name
Concessionaire
Date
discovered
Cumulative
production
through 1969
(barrels)
Agbada
Shell/BY
1960
17, 963, 300
Bomu
Sliell/B.P .
1958
151, 719, 300
Clomaro
N.A
N.A.
41, 566, 500
Imo River.
Shell/B.P
1959
88, 610, 500
Kokori
N.A
1961
19, 294, 200
Korokoro
Shell, B.P .
1959
29, 812, 300
Umuechem
N.A
1959
46, 910, 400
Uzere West
Shell/B.P
1960
21, 522, 300
Others
N.A
N.A.
44, 781, 922
B. Gmsfields:
Name
Million cubic
feet, 1966
Date of yearly
Concessionaire production average
Bomu
N.A
1958
72, 484. 8
Umuechem
N.A
1963
29, 086. 8
Imo River
N.A.1961
25, 000. 0
Korokoro
N.A
1961
18, 166. 9
Afam
N.A
1957
16, 221. 8
Okan
N.A.1964
9, 573. 6
C. Number of producing wells:
1. Oil-167 (1969)
2. Gas?N.A.
D. Pipelines:
1. Oil:
Name
From To
Trans-Niger Korkori and Ughelli. Bonny
Okan Offshore ri,lds Offshore loading berth . .
Af , T.mo River, Port Harcourt Refinery.
F 4ou.
Trans-Forcados. . . Ugieiii Forcados, offshore termi-
nal.
Capacity
Size Length (barrels
Ow-Lr (inches) (miles) Der day)
Shell/B.P
10/24
137
N.A.
Gulf
26
6. 5
N.A.
Shell/B.2
8/6/8
25
NA.
Shell/B.P
N.A.
N.A.
350,000
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2. Gas: I
Cai.Jacity
(billion
I
Length %lbw
From To Owner (miles) feet.)
Afam Apara 1
Korokoro Afam
Imo River Aba Slie11/13.P 52. 5 3. 3
Bomu Port Harcourt Refinery...
I
E. Refineries:
Capacity
(thousai id
barrelk
per
stream
Lc cation Owner day)
Port Harcourt ... Nigerian Petroleum Refining Co., Ltd 55. 0
VI. Companies
A.
Producing zlid operating:
C,ilf Oil Co.
SAFRAP (Nigeria, Ltd.
AGIP/Phillipu
Tenneco Group:
Tennessee Gas Transmission
Sunray DX Oil Co.
Sinclair Oil Corp.
Mobil Explc .r.ton (Nigeria)
Amoseas
Esso Standard
Texaco Nig6ria, LW.
Tota; Nigeria, Ltd.
Union Oil (Nigeria)
B. Refining:
Nigerka Petroleum Ref?&.ag Co.
Nigerian goverr.ment
B.P
Shell
Pipeline:
Shell/B.P.
Gulf
50%
25%
'Z57)
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Sub-Sahara Africa RefinerLs
Company ant', refinery location
Crude Cat- Cat-
capacity cracking reforming
(b/sd) capacity capacity
ANGOLA
Companhia de Petroleos de Ang)la, Luanda 14,000 2,000
Sta. Portuguesa de Petroles, Lobito 10,000 (Under censtruction)
CON GO
Soc. Congo Italic nue (SOCHI), Kinlao (Mononaa) . 13,300 3,500
ETHIOPIA
Ethiopian Governa.aut, Addis Ababa 11,000 2,000
GABON
Soc. Equatoriale de Raffinage, Port Gcntil 12,500 1,500
GHANA
Ghanian-I Alban Petroleum Co., Ltd., Tema 2(1,000 6,500
IVORY COAST
Ste. Ivory cone de Ttaffinage, Vridi.Abidjan )9,000 2,700
KENYA
East Af,:ican Oil Refineries Ltd., Mombasa 59,500 4,100
LIBERIA
Liberit Refiniw Co., Monrovia 10,000
MALAGASY
Social? Mulgache de Raffinage. Tamatave 12,500 2,00t,
MOZAMBIQUE
Sectedad Nacional de Rafinacao de Petroleos,
Laurette? Marques 40,600 2,750
NIGERIA
Nigerian Petroleum Refining Co. Ltd., Port
Harcourt 55,000 4,600
RHODESIA
Central African Petroleum Refinerica Ltd., Umtali tl ,000 7,500 3,000
tilf.:ZEG AL
Soc. Africaine de Laffinage, Dakar 12,600 1,750
SIERILA LEONE
Hafian Refineries, Freetown 10,000
SOUTTI AFRICA
Cr.ltex Oil (S.A.) Ltd., Cape Town
Mobil Refin'ng Cu. of South Africa (Pty) Ltd ,
Durban
National Pe'7oleuna Refiners of South Africa (Pty)
Ltd., Sasolburg
South African Petroleum Refineries (Pty) Ltd ,
Durban
South African Torbanite Mining and Reining Co.
Ltd., Transvaal
37,500
53,00
55,000
90,000
3,900
14,000
15,800
16,000
11,000
6,200
10,700
30,000
TOTAL 239.400 45,800 57,900
S:TDAN
Shell and BP (Sudan) Ltd., Port Sudan 21,00G 1,500
TANZANIA
Tanzanian ;Winn Petroleum Co., Dar es Salaam 13,800 3,500
ZAMTIGA
ENI and Endico, Noola 22,000 (Planned)
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WESTERN HEMISPHERE
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. -
Approved For, ese2Poiro9.8
, .
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
U.S.
U.S.
j,
, CANADA
410.4%e.
IVO ?
? I ???
a
44-
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
HEMISPHERE
AGatfield
A Oil refinery'
14re? of major refining caparRy)
MEXIC
CLI. A
GREENLAND
gi DOMINICAN
- ?HAITI!URITINLI
-PUERTO
GUATEMALA
RICO
"OBAGOS
EL SALVAD JR NICARAGUA
C?NAL Z
...POTRINIDAD AND luRAG
CO, IA RICA( ? N.Vg
berzusuk GUYANA
PANAMA ? flINAIM
t?NCR GUIANA
COLOMVIIA r
ECUADOR
511970 9 71
"MENEM.
PERU
BOLIVIA
BRAZIL
CHIL GUAY
trGENTINA
ICELAND
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WESTERN HEMISPHERE OIL SUMMARY, 1970
WORLD PRODUCTION
Percent
Chile
Ecuado
Peru
WORLD RESERVES
Argentina
olivia
Brazil
Canada
-Colombia
--Mexico
rinidad
Venezuela
United States
Per Brazil
ArgentMa
ollvia
Canada
chile
Mexic
Colo.nbia
Ecuador
Trinidad
Venezuela
511975 9-71
United States
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Sitiornary Of GR8 and Oil Production for the Weatern 11( Inimphern
Oil Production
(Thotimand b/d)
Natural Gam
(Billion Cu. Ft.)
1969
1970
hit Qtr
1971
1969
1970
hit Qtr
1971
Argentim
355
392
411
182.5
222.6
43.9
Bolivia
42
16
40
32.5
21.3
13.7
Brazil
167
157
170
44.1
46.7
6.0
Canada
1,124
1,296
1,422
2,202.4
2,629.9
768.2
Chile
37
35
35
263.7
365.0
38.0
Colombia
207
222
'233
100.4
109.5
8.4
Ecuador
4
4
4
5.5
12.5
0.4
Mexico
410
43G
433
(102.3
659.6
154.9
Peru
65
72
71
51.)
65.3
0.2
Trinidad
157
141
140
142.4
164.3
25.6
United Stat e.4
9,214
9,632
9,935
20,695.0
22,135.0
6,324.3
Venr7ucla
3,594
:1,707
3,787
1,642.5
1,752.0
176.5
---
?
------
----
-----
---
16,681
Total
15,379
16,104
25,967.4
28,184.0
7.563.4
58
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? P01)111
Cnrddo ;Y
111:\
'Coro
II C
I ocrhilra(to)IA
fiel
.Soo Cris101orl
COLOMBIA
.4
Lo0
Wive
?
Conyork
Ciuda
Tucupita
111
GUYANA
BRAZIL
VENEZUELA
in Oilfield
? Oesfield
---- Oil pipeline
Oes pipeline
Oh Refinery
5114CM 9 71
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VENEZUELA
I. Introduction
Petroleum exploration in Venezuela was initiated in 1883, when several 1111fillecessful shallow wells
were drilled south of Luke Maracaibo. There WIN little activity until after the 1,111.11 of the century when
petroleum concessions were granted to large US and British/Dutch in This led to it resumption
of exploratory activity and to the discovery of the Mene Grande oilfield on the eastern shore of Lake
Maracaibo in 1914, Soon afterward, a number of additional US companies obtained concessions, and the
pace of exploration and production increased rapidly. The last concessions were granted in 1956-57;
since then the government has followed a policy against granting new concessions and is now relying on
service contracts to develop HMV 1)1'0(1110,4m.
II. Statistics on Operation
A. Crude oil:
1. Production (thousand barrels per (lay):
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970
3, 371. 1 3, 542. 1 3, 604. 8 3, 594. 1 3, 707. 0*
Percent of world total: 8.2% (1970)
2. Reserves:
14.0 billion barrels (1970)
Percent of world total: 2.3% (1970)
3. Br:finery capacity (thousand barrels per stream (lay):
1,313.4 (1970)
B. Natural gas:
1. Production (billion cubic feet)
1,752 (1970)
2. Reserves:
25.4 trillion cubic feet, (1970)
C. Employment in petroleum seetor (070):
V1'I1eXIielILI IM 22, 733
Foreigners 1, 121
Total 23, 854
III. Financial Data
A. Oil revenues:
$1,370 million (1970)?
Percent of total government, revenue: 65% (1970)
B. Loral expenditures of .foreign oil Companies:
Ar.A.
*Provisional.
59
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IV. Trade
A. Exports:
1. Crude petroleum (million barrels):
1968 i969 1970
898. 5 903. 7 888. 7*
2. Refined products (million barrels):
Product, 1967 1968 1969 1970*
Gasoline 22. 6 28. 8 26. 9 33. 8
Kerosine 0. 7 0. :3 0. 1 0. 1
Distillate fuel oil 44. 9 40. 3 32. 5 39. 0
Residual fuel oil 239. 3 233. 7 252. 3 272. 2
Other 32. 7 31. 2 29. 4 32. 6
Total 340. 2 334. 3 341. 2 377. 7
3. Natural gas:
No exports but does export small amounts of natural gas liquids.
B. Imports:
1. Crude petroleum:
1968 1969 1970
0 0 0
2. Thfined products (thousand barrels):
Product 1968 1969 1970
Aviation gasoline ThRig. N.A. N.A.
Lubricants 43 N.A. N.A.
Asphalt and other 40 N.A. N.A.
Total 88 N.A. N.A.
3. Natural gas:
1968 1969 1970
0 0 0
C. Domestic consumption, including bunkering and the petroleum industry consumption (thousand
barrels):
1968 1969 1970
70, 888
*Provisional.
70, 203 73, 819
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V. Oil and Gas Fields and Related Installations
A. Oilfields:
129 producing fields in 1969
Date
Name Concessionaire discovered
Cumulative
production
through 1969
(million
barrels)
Five leading fields:
Lagunillas Creole Petroleum, Mene Grande Oil1926
7,
059.
6
Co., Shell Oil Co.
Bachaquero Continental Oil, Creole Petroleum,19:30
372.
3
Mene Grande Oil Co., Shell Oil Co.
Lama 1957
Creole Petroleum, Shell Oil Co., Sun
1,
301.
8
Oil Co.
Creole Petroleum, Shell Oil Co.,
Tia Juana 1928
2,
337.
7
Metal Grande Oil Co.
Creole Petroleum, Petroleum,
Centro 1957
N.A.
Signal Oil and Gas, Shell Oil Co.
B. Gasfields:
Three producing fields in 1968:
Date Cumulative
Nr.me Concessionaire discovered production
Barbacoas Atlantic Refining Co 1950 N.A.
Lechoso do 1954 N.A.
Placer . do 1948 N.A.
C. Number of producing wells:
1. Oil--12,128 (1970)
2. Gas-55 (1970)
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0-
0
(17
co
oo
? ?
Qt.
Tito
33
CO
c.n
0
0
CO
c.n
D. Principal crude oil pipelines:
From
To
Owner
Capacity
Size Length (barrels
(Inches) (miles) per day)
Palmarejo d Mara
Bachaquero
Casigua
Ule
Do
Temblador
Oficina
Travieso
Anaco
San Sivestre
Anaco
La Guasimito
LI.Jaa
E. Prihcipal gas pipelines
Puerto Caballo, Punta de Palma,
Punta Cardon.
Lagunillas, Cabimas, Puerto Mi-
randa.
El Calvario, La Rivera, La Solita
Amuay
.do
Caripito
Puerto La Cruz
.do
.do
El Palito
Puerto La Cruz
Parnatacual
Altagracia
Shell Oil Co
.do
? do
Creole Petroleum
do
? do
Mene Grande Oil Co. ....
? do
do
Mobil Oil Co
? .do
Mercedes Petroleum Co.
Texaco
Owner
20-30 154 325,000
30-34 66 755,000
84 84 24, 000
24-26 143 300, 000
28 143 317,000
30 93 50, 000
30 97 471,000
16 95 175,000
16-26 121 638,000
20 209 100,000
12-16 63 180,000
16 157 60,000
13-24 59 125, 000
Volume
transported
Size Length (billion cubic
(inches) (miles) feet)
c.n
Campo Roblecito y Placer/Lechoso
Lechoso/La Guaira
Atlantic Refining
Atlantic Transmission Corp
16
4-16
54
280
30
12
0
0
Anaco/Puerto La Cruz
Eastern Venezuela Gas Transport Co. .
12-16
66
16
0
La Paz/Cardon
Shell Oil Co
90
380
62
6
Anaco/Guigue.
Venezuelan Petroleum Corp
4-26
521
9
Casigua/La Fria
.do
9
74
N.A.
Anaco/Puerto Ordaz
.do
N.A.
140
N.A.
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VI. Principal Companies
Producing and operating
Standard Oil of California*
Continental Oil**
Texaco*
Standard Oil of New Jersey*
Gulf*
Socony Mobil*
Standard Oil of Indiana
Phillips Petroleum Co.*
Signal Oil and Gas"
Sinclair Oil*
Atlantic Refining
Sun Oil**
Royal-Dutch Shell*
Venezuelan Petroleum Corp. (state-owned)*
*Scope of operations also includes refining and pipelines.
**Scope of operations also includes pipelines.
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Western Hemisphere Refineries (Excluding U.S.)
Crude Cat- Cat-
capacity cracking reforming
Company and refinery location (b/sd) capacity capacity
ARGENTINA

Cia. Condor, Avellaneda
Esso, S.A., PetroLem Argentira
1,300
Campana
67,000
16,800
8,000
Galvan
15,00'J
Lottcro 3 ilapini, Avellaneda
800
Petroquimica, Comodoro Rivadavia
5,000
Ragor, SAIC, Quilmes
600
Refineria de Petroleo "La Isura," S.A., Bahia
Blanca ?
17,100
Shell Compania Argentina de Petroleo, S.A.,
Buenos Aires
90,000
19,000
Yacimientos Petroliferos Fiseitha
Campo Duran
30,000
Dock Sud, Buenos Aires
6,000
La Plata
140,000
41,000
10,000
Lujan (.I,? Cuyo.
100,000
28,400
3,700
Plaza Huincal
5,000
San Lorenzo
38,000
TOTAL
515,800
105,200
22,600
Astrasur Refineries, Patagonia
17,000
(Under construction)
BAHAMAS
Bahamas Oil Refining Co., Freeport
250,000
BARBADOS
Mobil Oil Barbados Ltd., Garrison
3,000
BOLIVIA
Yacimlentcs Petroliferos rilseales
Bolivianom, Camiri.
500
Cochabamba
7,400
Santa Cruz
1,900
Santandita
600
Sucre
1,200
TOTAL
11,600
BRAZIL
Companhia de Petroleo da Amazonia, Manaus
7,000
2,000
Industrias Matarazzo de Energia, S.A., Sao Paulo.
1,300
Parole? Brasileiro, S.A (Petrobras)
Belo Horizonte
45,000
12,000
Cubritao (Sao Paulo)
123,900
12,000
Fortaleza (Ceara)
2,000
Mataripe (Bahia)
70,000
12,000
Porto Alegre
45,000
12,000
Rio de Janeiro (Duque de Cqxias)
163,000
31,800
11,900
R ef Marla de Petrolec 3 de r.languinhos, S.A., Rio de
Janeiro
10,000
Ref maria de Petroleo Ipiranga, S.A., Rio Gruade..
9,300
Refinaria e ExplorIcao de Petroleo (UNIAO),
S.A., Sao Paulo
31,000
25,000
TOTAL
507,500
94,800
23,900
Petroleo Brasileiru, S.A. (Petr ,oras), Paulinia
(Sao Paulo)
150,000
(Under construction)
I
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Western Hemisphere Refineries (Excluding U.S.) (Continued)
Company and refinery location
Crude Cat- Cat-
capacity cracking refor fling
(b/Md) capacity capacity
BRITISH WEST INDIES
West Indies Oil Co. Ltd., St. Johns, Antigua.
11 ,000
1,800
CANADA
Alberta
Great Canadian Oil Sands Ltd., Fort McMurray.
05,000
Gulf Oil Canada Ltd.
Calgary
10,000
3,000
Edmonton
14 , 000
3,000
5,400
Husky Oil Canada Ltd., Lloydminister
7 ,000
1,000
Imperial Oil Ltd.
Calgary
19,200
18,600
2,500
Edmonton
41, 500
19,400
2,600
Mohawk Oil Ltd., Edmonton
10, 000
Shell Canada Ltd., Bowden
5,200
2,200
Texaco Canada Ltd., Edmonton
18,700
7,500
3,000
TOTAL
190,000
48,500
19,700
Gulf Oil Canada Ltd., Edmonton
80, 000
(Under construction)
British Columbia
Chevron Canada Ltd., North Burnaby (Van-
couver)
20,900
9,000
3,400
Gulf Oil Canatb: Ltd.
Ktonloops
6,500
3,100
1,000
Port Moody
20,000
13?500
4,000
Imperial Oil Ltd., loci:
34, 300
17,100
5,000
Pacific Petroleums Ltd., Taylor Mats
10,000
5,300
2,400
Shell Canada Ltd., Burnaby (Vancouver)
20,300
6,400
2,800
Union Oil Co. of Canada, Ltd., Prince George
8,000
1,500
TOTAL
120,000
54,400
20,100
Manitoba
Imperial Oil Ltd., Winnipeg
21,800
8,600
2,800
Shell Canada Ltd., St. Boniface
27,000
11,900
3,600
TOTAL
48,800
20,500
6,400
New Brunswick
Irving Refining Ltd., St. Johns
47,500
18,200
7,000
Newfoundland
Golden Eagle Refining Co. of Canada, Ltd.,
Holyrood
12,000
1,300
Newfoundland Refining Co. Ltd,, Come By
Chance
100,000
(Planned)
Northwest Territories
Imperial Oil Ltd., Norman Wells
2,800
Now. Scotia
Imperial Oil Ltd., Dartmouth (Halifax)
63,500
35,900
6,200
Texaco Canada Ltd., Eastern Passage
14,000
7,000
2,100
Gulf Oil Canada Ltd., Point Tupper
65,000
12.000
TOTAL
142,500
42,900
20,300
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Western Hemisphere Refineries (Excluding U.S.) '''onlinucd)
Conipany and refinery location
Ontario
Crude Cat- Cat-
capacity cracking reforming
(bisd) capacity capacity
BP Refinery Canada Ltd., Oakville
35,000
21,000 4,800
Gulf Oil Canada Ltd., Clarkson
61,000
29,700 10,000
Imperial Oil Ltd., Sarnia
127,500
45.100 34,200
Regent Refining (Canada) Ltd., Pert Credit
38,500
17,500 4,700
Shell Canada Ltd.
Corunna
52,000
19,600 9,500
Oakville
41,600
17,000 6,150
Sun 011 Co., Ltd., Sarnia
33,300
16,000 12,600
TOTAL
388,900
165,900 81,950
Great Lakes Asphalt Co., Mississauga
10,000
(Planned)
Texaco Canada Ltd., Walpole
50,000
(Planned)
Quebec
BP Refinery Canada Ltd., Montreal
75,000
23,100 12,000
Gulf Oil Canada Ltd., Montreal East
75,000
25,000 13,000
Golden Eagle Canada, St. Romuald
100,000
12 000
Imperial Oil Ltd., Montreal East
96,800
28,900 10,800
Petrofina Canada, Pointe-aux-Trembles
55,000
25,000 12,000
Shell Canada Ltd., Montreal East
104,000
39,500 13,500
Texaco Canada Ltd., Montreal East
63,400
28,000 11,000
TOTAL
569,20)
169,500 84,300
Quebec Oil Refinery Ltd., Pointe-aux-Trembles
50,000
(Planned)
Saskatchewan
Consumers' Co-Operative Refineries Ltd., Regina.
22,500
18,000 3,000
Gulf Oil Canada Ltd.
Moose Jaw
15,000
8,100 5,400
Saskatoon.
8,300
4,700
Husky 011 Ca.:ncla Ltd., Moose Jaw
4,410
Imperial Oil Ltd., Regina
31,200
19,400 2,700
Northern Petroleum Corp. (1967) Ltd., Ramsack
1,200
TOTAL
82,200
50,200 11,100
TOTAL CANADA 1,604,500
570,100 252,150
CHILE
Empresa Nacional de Petroleo
Concon
55,000
12,000 6,000
Concepcion
60.000
12,000 4,000
TOTAL
115,000
24,000 10,000
COLOMBIA
Colombian Petroleum Co., Tibu .
4,200
Ecopetrol, near Cali
70,000
Empresa Colombiana de Petroleos, Barraneaber-
meja.
76,000
33,000
International Petroleum (Colombian) Ltd.
Cartagena
50,000
25,000
I a Dorada
5,200
Texas Petroleum Co., Guano
2,000
Texaco, Putamayo
1,000
TOTAL
208,400
58,000
Empresa Colombiana de Petroleos, Iumaco
40,000
(Proposed)
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Wen tern Hemisphere Refine, 60,xelioling U.S.) (Continued)
Crude Cat.- Cat-
capacity cracking reforming
(ii in and refinery location (b/tid) canacity capacity
---
COSTA RICA
Itefinadora Costar:gems-le de I'etroleo, Puerto
Limon
8,000
CUI1At
CM. Petrolent Shell de Cuba, Havana
27,063
Stmidard Oil Co., Havana
46,000
24,000
The Texim Co. (Went Indies) Ltd., Santiago do
Cuba
20,000
IOTA I
93,000
24,000
1,200
5,000
7,000
3,000
15,000
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
Shell International Petroleum Corp., Santo Do-
mingo 30,000 (Under construction)
ECUADOR
Anglo-Ecuadorian Oilfi,.Ads Ltd., La Libertad
Petrol ton Gulf del Ecuador, La Libertad
TOTAL
27,500
5,500
1,000
33,000 1,000
EL SALVADOR
Refineria Petrolent Acajutla, S.A., Acajutla 14,000
GUATEMALA
Refinaria Petrolerit de Guatemala-California, Inc ,
Madan de Galvez 12,000
Texas Petroleum Co., Escuintla 8,500
TOTAL
Texaco, Puerto Cortes
HONDURAS
20,500
10,000
JAMAICA
Esso West Indies Ltd., Kingston 32,000
MARTINIQUE
Ste. Anonyrne de lit Raffinerie des Antilles, Fort de
France 12,000
MEXICO
Petroleos Mexicanos
Atzcapotzalco
90,000
23,000
Salamanca, Guanajur
75,000
Ciudad Madero, Tamaulipas
169,000
23,000
Minatitlan
138,500
24,000
Poza Rica de Hidalgo
13,000
Reynosa, Tamps
9,000
TOTAL
494,500
70,000
NETHERLANDS ANTILLES W.I.
Lago Oil Transport Co., Aruba
460,000
45,000
Shell Curacao, Curacao
380,000
40,090
TOTAL
840,000
85,000
NICARAGUA
Euro Standard Oil, S.A., Managua
21,800
2,600
3,000
3,000
6,000
1,600
3,100
8,300
19,000
29,300
56,600
16,000
16,000
4,400
tAll privately owned companies seised by government and now operated by Empress
Consolidada de Petroleo, S.A.
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Western 11(4111110mm itefinerien II g II. S.) ((?ontinued)
Crude Cat- (;sit-
cspacity erne k iii g reforming
Comps ly and refinery location (hind) capacity ceparity
- -
PANAMA
Refinerla 1)111111MR S. A., 1,RH Minas Bay 78,000
8,000
PAR AU (JAY
Refineria Paragnaya S. A. An S , 000
PERU
Cis. de Parole() Ganz() Azul Ltd., Pneallpa 2,500
Empresa Panders, Fiscal
Iquitos 1,100
La Pampilla 40,000
6,709
1,600
Tidal% 60,000
liefineria Conchan-California S.A., Conchan 10, 000
TOTAL 113,600
6,700
1,800
PUERTO it ICO
Caribbean Gulf Refining Corp., Bayamon 40,000
8,500
6,000
Commonwealth Oil Refg. Co., Guayanilla 115,000
35,000
7,500
TOTAL 155,000
4 ,500
13,500
Sun Oil Co , Yabucoa 66,500
(Un(ler construction)
TRINIDAD
Shell Trinidad Ltd., Point Fortin 74,000
7, '90
Texaco Trinidad Inc.
Point-a-Pierre 350,000
26,500
25,000
Brighton 6,000
TOTAL 430,000
26,500
32,000
URUOUAY
Administracion Nacional de Combustibles Alcohol
y Portland, Montevideo, Teja 40,000
5,000
3,000
VENEZUELA
Chevron Oil de Venezuela, Bajo Grande 61,500
Cia. Shell de Venezuela Ltd.
Cardon 360,000
:6,000
San Lorenzo 38, 000
Creol,., Petroleum Corp.
Ainuay 465 , 000
13,500
Cariplto 74,200
Corporacion Venezolano del Petroleo, Moron 18,000
500
1,750
Mobil Oil Co. de Venezuela, El Palito 90,000
7,000
Phillips Petroleum Co., San Roque 4,300
Sinclair Oil & Refining Co., Barinas 5,400
.1
Sinclair Venezuelan Oil Co., Puerto La Cruz 35,000
Texas Pet. Co., Turiipita 10,000
Venezuela Gulf Ref. Co., Puerto La Cruz 159,000
15,000
TOTAL 1,313,400
50,500
22,250
Venezolano del Petroleo, El Tablazo 100,000
(Planned)
VIRGIN ISLANDS
Amerada Hess Corp., St. Croix 2.50,000
6,000
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WESTERN EUROPE
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WESTERN EUROPE
011/I?1,1
A011 r?lin?ry"
'(Aredi of Millar relnlou I specify)
(\
!'111971 9 71
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WESTERN EUROPE Olt SUMMARY , 1970
WORLD PRODUCTION
WORLD RESERVES
511974 Q 71
PPICIP011t
????????=1"
0???????????,
=in
dilmoomm???
111????=?=11,
?1111MIMINI.
Atiattin
France
Weal Germany
Italy
Netheriand?
Spain
United Kingdom
Yugoslavia
Norway
Austria
France
West Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
United Kingdom
Yugoslavia
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of thy. nod I 61 Prod,' FA int, for Walter') Etir'po
1969
1111 1'r,.(1,1et
1.1),)tant)il 111,11
1,11 Qtr.
19711 1971
1969
Ni ist?
rtiI.i)
1970
int qtr
1971
AllOrin
!V.{
7.1
w
S2 4
61 6
2:: 0
Fr3mcv
no
48
V,
/II .9
7711 1
711, 9
1?Vvat I ;??rritlin V
1:)1
117
14.'.
Ali .6
197 4
144 i;
Ittdr
74
/7
11
1.:2. 1
111 11
115 1
NO lo?rIno,1?4
39
37
:11
,01:. 1
1,276 1
7.7.4.1)
Spnh)
4
4
3
11flit.'d hingd
2
'2
7
11.4.4
:1%.1. 4
165 . M
ling,,,Invirt
r'!",
.7..4
69
26.1
:17.. 1
13.7
ToIrd
(5',
374
36'?
2,194 1
2,57)
096 4
eg
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Kurp, ii finfltinn
(.1.1tbp11.1. 411.1 t.filintv 1,0n11.,t)
A1141.11 1 A
1'41
Ii lit ii fig
AL.1.il A.1,1 r in A tI inttnR
I,, 7\11111?/ 41//r1vrt it 4111111g All
hlfcr
!limn A,I.trin A I i
000
4,400
10,1/141
4,11111)
11IT AI,
10,111(1)
'1, 0011
1..t.1,., Iraff ri,
11EL(1117A1
4n, (01)
f
A 11, Igr 11,..Ir In 110 fitIrtr,n l',?tr..1?.
Auic ny,,ri,
.111111
1/ ',011
1111(0111 141?,11 1 . `.4 A .
.14111
11rIgilit4 . Aryl Itc Fp
ittIlltinti..tinl 1111 1
110,7.',11

I),
.1, non
,
)
nal r int vi" /WC lb' I'. I4 & . Aid 'orrery
4.-1, 0011
,110/1
SI" 11,,Ilielf /elk IL litt, .11,1M
((14) (NH)
40,001/
,1,111/1)
nuinn
1041. (PM
1 %/41
Ti)TAt.
11111
11111
Vt. 041rrnliall A ( Ant nrrrit
(10,(1H)
11.1/11411 ii
1)1,-"*I A It
A/8 Shnll It aft uhroInrkt, FrrArtic
, 1(1)
10,1100
Datiolt
00,144/
7,11011
1411 11'1 1; riming, :419(41%1w., Zr4tioitii1
MO, WW1
4141
11/TAL
1111.1r, ()1
FINLAND
1911, .11/0
, 4110
N.;lirtrt1wli
61 , 000
1.1,0141
6,1041
1`totrmi
112, '100
111.1/141
, 'ON/
'I') (TA 1,
FRANI 'F.
17.1, rt00
2:1.114)1)
.12 , ,101/
nIcun intint-1 (Not&
itt)Int I. 1 Atilt 1'.(11lr.
1)11111/VV.
7)4(1414)
I), '.00
14,1100
17, 000
rrvi
r"tillvlati Ir. dr In Ilnf iti-rir dile,
11rattdintil...
dr Frartcr,
. (MX)
71,000
7
I I ,
Or From, elk,- .1,- l(n(f.1),t,
/.,nfrrvIllr
321,1100
77. r,00
02, 0110
l. Mede
232,000
tr., 1110
4',,111M1
CI,' dr Bat f 1:4age Berre
11r-trr
173,250
17 , 000
1 , 000
1'14101114r
140,000
:14, 000
11,01)4)
1',411 Cf)iitfmtte
1 411 , 000
141, 000
Cu' 11111.11104, 100(11m/tr. lirichntelt
.
nO, (MM)
1`,,000
ELF Ellone Alpfw. Fry am
131.000
13,000
10 , r1041
ELF Oargenville
70,000
4, )400
Expo Standard S A.
Port Jerome
I 50,000
10,0(X)
12,000
Bordeaux
56,000
7,200
For-our- M rr
60,000
U MX)
9,200
Mobil Oil Franealse
Gravenehon .
7A , 300
15 , (XX)
Frontigan
143,000
12,000
5,500
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIR-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Itt, III,. 1,1..4 / .11
L
I.
I?11,4.11
In /I t 1.,,r1,1, If nil,
fP P,Iinff :ill tie di .?1
Ili II I ,
1-(rrAl.
(.) I III., R., II)', Anil I I I
rffliin,
g I I fl
IiiIt.gro,
Hal
A'
I' \ 1.1.1,11-11n
API('
II, I,'
N11711,,
A'1',I1/11.11 'r I r 3 n
A,1,1051 I
Ito.," ihrt%nt.
111' k
1,riffitili- I, in
Vona 1.nr-1,1'
NIOntt
1;sirr..itt?. I I oo1.1
in,l,i0r,p If 1.,I T?11.. \troll vrt
I ,11,:ii.!1 Nffl,,,
1111 illr t
I
I
ti \ inn t
'ii? I'
I
Noi.ovii It otoO;? ';11.1P
Nlo.1,11 P,I I o .thoto.,1 ":11,14?4
Itnffliti?rht ;iii?ort
Italrioto-ritt Ii,?ottoi
tiro IRA to to -It'
It A': Coocioqto
itaffilio?riot `,;, N.:ivy! it
I r Pl? r II if e? rn
St 0, Sit rd,,i I .
Shell lIntortom
Comfmlortil
III
fpoiiiilq(
I 111.1114i) timi
L, lir ill
.111.1/1111
1111? 10
n I /MI
111.11(0 7, II/11 40111
11,1,1,0 Ih1,1)1111
101.111111 I'Intitir
()IP) I I,
I,ii, p ; ?Mop
11)0:11101 Iii iii)
1).111)1)
)0.111,11 ?(I'M
0011 !OM
...111/11 7. Hit()
411,11110
1,7101
:n (1(11
',oil
Iv) /,,W 14.10
0.I.)
o(10
SPA, 1,rt Siwein 101),000 I I .0(H)
11 II" `,1,01/1/ 1.',,000 1...',00
Tftrailtil Y1,203 17,000
Sue, InflipOrlak Cnturti- I` Prl, .111 I SI1,00() 2(), 1100 10,000
Suction' All,,riarirk Itsffitinli,air? Oh NlitiPrali,
Itnyrntin . . 254,000 14,000
Stank. Indliqtrin Petrolifers
Bar)
Leghorn (1,)vornu)
71,000 11,000
000 ...... 13,600
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 :711A-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
?V,nt ,111 LIU 1(1?11111,, Iv ? I Co/111,11/rd)
ii I Ii I1,4111,1v
II A1,y )
it. t )H(11114,614 j'titItit,.. 4 lit \lit" rdi
N..1.11/ I 't,..111111
)0,4 V414,14,1'1 Il?.11111111
I 1.,,1111 k I )0,000
A1 'f
AI
1.I , I t11,:,414)
A N " 1. (1...41,., r , kin 1.41 Imo
I it)tttivi t HI, tt I '41,1)1111
If ')))11t, t it I'. II.? I .).4nr.I., ( m4-1.. l'A. !;?,)
.1)1 II. I io, 0110
NI 1111.1t1,1NIII;
HrIff1,1, \'; I di 1110.(01)
I'. 4, .1. ill \ I N..I, 41,41..1 N
.11011
N, .1. r.I.ou
(1.1 , II ....1t1,44g ,-.41.111111
11..1,1,11 N L,11.41011
N A II 6,1041
.'01.
If N.A. I I l!srf
.1?4)1. AI,
I. If N. f rI I.tttti 1)0, It Sint, \f,,,,, I ,c1,- 7', 000
t,431 `441,1111.1
'II III WAy
N k
74) or14)
?1? rg
3,400
H,I3) ',0,414141
orr0
1'1 )1111'1;
`?-? .4) ir 4
i 4 th tty 17,0)111
4)1,q1
I', 100
000
AIN
1- F,pm, ?1, -4 . Tnrrniv?4141 I 't .1101)
rFt It '/11.0110
:-1111,1 Cr.17 tl? ,t114. 14101. 001)
r4 If.r. Iir A
ut 100,000
,-r.1 II I .11%,,
MA. l'il,r1-11 in,. 000
I I S.1., r. lit
.1)04)
S A
.1100
If it. (;111141.? . "1,11(H)
Tg)TAI. .
(;,vcrtiowtit. . 1),0,000
Pet runor, 1101.,11. 1'20 , INN)
r. f..4414144g
. 11.
111,24M 1;4,41110
, I (II .111111
( Pin
r I 'MO
111m144,1)
71,000 11,000
7:4,000 17:.1)00
0441,44,4i
(1qm4444,1)
II.000
II Ooo
10.000
10,7,00
21121,00
. 000
II I,
2(
20.000
6.S00
7,000
13,000
OM)
72.300
(Under ennntroet ion)
72
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
?N, F",?1?, (('oplippmr,l)
1.011i11100' ii1111 1'1(1111'1y 1,101,111
All ? gin I'vt
NI III 10,000
,11101
1;,.110,11100IL 0,000
1,1' 1/.1(ht.t,l,ti, ,..111,1000g 100,111111
t)4tiq Or 1'01. ;?11. ,
'4.1 /TA I,
Sat
lpui'It ii I 011,111111
41%?1171.:111.1N1)
II? 9 11%000
ltnf ffict ..4,11/ Nr,i, 1,00
FIr1.1 72, 7?.()
fInf f It !win! 111 I N I), ti,%111,1 ;I , Om)
tVI.:sT(*.Fit N1ANY
11,tirlIt 11114 1'0 t.,1,,,inn A (1
(r.idu
1'111
0001;
II) m,
I 141001,41
I ,
10, 000
ii'. ,410
11$11111,.irg,
106,100
01,200
10,000
10,000
113vitt it
r 1)e?tif ( 00h1E Pr,40h,00 i ;0-10"
93,300
10,600
Frniik hurt
16,200
3,600
1/,111.,,?11, Itrill A ,
\ Lunt 1;t111.11, 11,1:1411111-
6:1,600
9,100
24,,010
Po
!'411111 AI;
42,400
141,900
1:nr100g 1;01,1.0.01;
11,400
i0,000
66,400
7,1o0
`.1.4.11,?inn
4,400
Ulf At it1.111I Hp ,-N
46,700
liqz,1-01,11
II
11,7?0
1 711,11111(11'1111
70,100
(111)
11'11,,1-1{11111/1r?I'11' ( .1111,11, V11,11111(
71,200
'MO
4011
At I
..d,,gfio
114,.V.0
4,400
Iltinilmtg- Ifni-burg
73,r,00
11,000
4, .',00
Rift
17,,?00
32.100
Ili( w,rkv (;2111,11.
10,600
Finat !Intl iswri.? A( 1),11..1), rg. Nettcnknmi,
42,400
7.000
114 100
13,200
29,000
(;?.,"!?!I.I.,rh:tft Erd??16 !!,iff i,,
i01)Iirg
000
6,400
(;owprk.cliaf t 1.n11,1- Haft
11,dt Itnit,cri
79,500
14,200
6,900
(Ini!)11, Ekqui-Altvnegqpit
I:1,19H)
A?phitli werkf. AC, ()). muir
II ,700
M3firrillolwerke
400
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : aA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
ri, 1.01.,,po 11(4101,r1o. (ronitrita/s,,)
v
Con110inv nwl v (1p/rn1)
',\'I u I C:L1INIA NY (11:f ,ntitinci/ )
11,0111 ( Ill ; In Otnileclilfind
It, univn 113310totlinnown 31,200
critel(1115;
4,700
(1,1101010g
,n010?111/
00
VV. C);
7.1,11(41
34, r3011
Olwttlw101. Ntlii,`rn1101WVILI? (1111111, R11110'11111,
.1t11010 :40110,11,r ( ;m1, II, I lit r011,,(1,
I .12,1111)
7, 71)11
111,300
Nn(01,10.1 1(Inrytil
no, ono
11100 1)131,1131,3010 litalRhoff
1111 , SOO
0,400
Vrlut,Cloctult. A(1, ()1,133..(11( it, 11.'11 110,q
40,1011
1',,12,
00
9,100
Ssilthrtip?ti 7, 100
TOTAL
II 1'11,A V IA
Itt(104(t)1 Ir (IN A)
Loidnvn
124,11003'21,300
111)1?11.1
37,000
4,000
04,000
2,000
, A00
Nnfle
14,,.(111,41lIru ii
7, 500
N..vi nuI
17,000
Pnlitevo
70,000
3 0010
T OT AL
1'04,000
2,000
1)4,000
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : e7lh-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
I
I
I
I
I
I
1
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
ASIA-PACIFIC
AREA
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
WI MI UM IMO NM OW IIIIb NM IIMI MIN OM EMI NMI NM 111111
0-1?00090000Z00t19/800198dCIU-VIO 8Z/60/1.00z aseeletliOd peAoiddv
TURKEY
_ 1,1 ?
IRAQ \
N ?IT
NX
SAUDI
ARABIA
NIONAM wart. is.../1-)
Aemen(...0,1*
IRAN
e -.WAIN
ASIA-PACIFIC AREA
ID Oilfield
Gasfield
al Oil refinery ?
(Arira of major refining capacity)
PAK 5:-AN
S.
INDIA
?
MONGOLIA
CHINA
SrAX,./
"
, (
w
BURNIA
t? X
, ? LAOS-,
f--". ? cr.
Z.
41.
NES
IN DON TSI A
a
511972 9-71
0-1.00090000Z00t19/800198dCIU-VIO 8Z/60/1?00Z aseeieu -10d PeACLIddV
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
ASIA-PACIFIC AREA OIL SUMMARY, 1970
WORLD PRODUCTION
WORLD RESERVES
Percent
Australia
Burma
Brunei-Mal eysla
India
Indonesia
Japan
Talwa Pakistan
Malian New Zealand
Afghanistan*
511976 9-71
Taiwan
ThalIan
New Zealand
'Camillo's!'
Australia
Burma
Brunel-Malaysia
India
Indonesia
Japan
Pakistan
Afghanistan*
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Summary of Gas and Oil Production for the Asia-Pacific Area
Oil Production
(Thousand b/d)
Natural Gas
(Billion Cu. Ft.)
1069
1970
Qtr
1071
1969
1970
1st Qtr
1971
Australia
42
172
258
9.4
75.0
15.7
Burma
15
18
19
2.9
1.6
0.4
Brunei-Malaysia
123
148
160
India
137
135
140
9.7
10.3
4.9
Indonesia
734
853
896
91.2
78.2
27.3
Japan
16
16
16
33.6
72.7
20.7
Pakistan
10
10
It)
116.8
97.8
27.0
Taiwan
2
2
2
32.4
44.7
6.3
Thailand
Negl.
Negl.
Negl.
Afghanistan
69.4
58.9
16.3
Total
1,079
1,354
1,501
365.4
439.2
118.5
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 :'1A-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
0-1?00090000Z00t19/800198dCIU-VIO : 8Z/60/1.00Z eseelet1 JOd PeA0AdV
/ ? PHILIPPINES .
_ .. SOUTH
1
VIETNAM / -
...MARANO Z SAMDANAO I
16.110././
) I
. ? n.r BRUNEI \ > Tre.7? L.,---,?s
? --I
BRUNEA L _1
MALAYSIA
\--..
C., 0, Lumpy R ?.."
Meda
t,.....,sr.,.E.pR I%
io:SINGAPORE
Pakanbar? ;
-S7 ?
,?. 7, ? 4. FIEL?LO
Padang.
"2
iambi
alembang
Benekules ? ff GREATER
Tandjungharang- ISLANDS
Jelukbetung
.' Semirang
Bandung ? _
v .1urabaia
Jogjakarta. AI
E
Samarinda?
a,i.D3can
Makasa??
/c777
.1=
So:7.ng.
*Am:Cn
INDONESIA
Cilfielci
? C-csfield
Oil p;,;-..ee
gefTne-y
AUSTRALIA
0
CD
a.
0
0
0
A PAPUA co
F4 th
um ?1
GUINEA 0
co
th
511973 9-71
6
11111 MIMI Mill Will IMO NMI 1?11 EMI MEI OM NM MI IIIII lilt SIM
IApproved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
IN1)0NESIA
I I. Introductimi
()il %yip, .i.,..?....-,.-...1 i,.. Ism), whim ri:i h.emili..,...f ...I ,fl,,,i.nr.?,. v.l'il' II, III lirli 11% till' UM id NIA 'W11111111,1
ArIIIII.Illy Ulf -;(*I1.111.1, III AIIIFIIVI1111111. TIIP MIMI 1111/1111rIllg III ril II I 'rill I Id ' 'WHO Ili, Hid 1,111t1 111)1)1111,ml
I hell& iii.i? if wild iii 111111114111 find mm1111.1.11 ?'-11111911111 find Iiiihniiitiliin
Porliiiiiiiiii. 11II, ??1iiln mviivil nil r-,,i, hi, ,,,,.1,,,,,, rirlila 111 npvinf?? 111, H111.11199 1991 190 mid riirl in
fliinlry in In11?????-?iii. A bout 40 forpigli 9111.ninimilic.i nip in 1
v(1.vul.1
in ? ?1?1?????[????? in lit 11????? with t pl..i. I,
lion F 1) III rill r nil wilrlk clitilroirlia %yid! Perliiiiiiiiii.
Iif. SlaliOics nn Operation
A. ( ',-1,,/c p1ini/r11711:
I .. l'ro,loriion (thou/moil horrrIn ii(r day):
I nnn 19(17 111118 19119 11179
4117 liln i102 714 s.',:i?
I l'i, rrotl I of world (nod: lir:: (19 7(i)
2. lef..rlaym:
III billion Inirrelm
I hryptit. of world told: I (t",, (197n)
'2. lieliorry roporily (thousand borrds prr sirr(lrn doll)
2119.0
It. Nut !ion;
I I . Pro ( I II t't ir) 71 (billion rubir (rit):
I?
2.2 trillion cubic feet (Inns)
I C. Eniidnymrlit in prtroleum grelor;
Indolip!inini4 N.A.
F(lreigner; N.A.
I'rood 4,1
III. Financial Data
I A. Oil rerrour.q:
3180 minion 11970)
Ppreer11 of total government. ri,ventip:
B. Loral c.rpriolitures q.forrign oil romponirs:
I N.A.
*Estimate.
I
1900
72.1)
2. 1?rsrrrrg:
19,17
115. 1
11)(18
108.4
11111)
91. 2
1979
78 2
Approved For Release 2001/09/287:6CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
I. Ts wit'
A t
r II io,ii-,, 0,0/ ^t1/I?1 1,(1? Ile I
1.11,, '1101 101;9 1970
1 14', ',?14, 144 41111 '.)00 trif
; ,t/, /
t 11111; It)(11.1
1 ,tr.,,11.1(?
5111
1, 111111
1%,, t.,?11,, 1411,1 .. t flirl
1440
1, (1147
1, 44rt
1)1,1111(0, inirl r,i!
4, 1;4
1, 001
I. 1.',4
11. ,...,,IL,11 1,1,1 ,,t1
f, Illi
ti, co
l'., 1114
1,10,11, (,h1:, 0 (1 1)
11111( r 17, (12.1 .14172 :'.1, 714
1,00
.1
!V .1
211, 010 27, 9 -.1 .14, 11.'0.1
II 1 i
1.,irrel 4)
clli; 11164 I Mill
;17
/ifftilt,1 i,r,,,hirls carol h/it-rr/*)
l'tc1,111, I 19117
19f18
Hicoa
1;11,:1.11tir
(1
79
0
Kt rwiiiir rind p t furl
(1
55
.1, 072
1)1,,t1lIntr (ii,! ()11
0
0
0
10-41(1)Itil fityl 1,1
0
()
0
1,111,ti, !Ito.;
412
21:1
0
thlinr
11
12
2
412
37,9
3, 07.i
:1 Niattrot
.1.? I
pf1,171 flo,ucrir141 barrflA
1969
69?1"11;.',
77
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
V. Oil mil Cal Field% mid 111,66111Am%
A thifithlo.
1)tsri
lorvigis
Minna
IlaWan
Sattga St'
Ilya
Wang Akar
Tarakan
Total
11 004tobla:
liatlja
Num6rr of produritto
I. Oil
'2. (bk.
I). l'iprlines:
??
'11,1e1,1111111(1111`
'n111,?
N A
Caltpx
Aanmern
A'irgiviin 11)1111ml offini
1(fly IItiffinglors.
N .4
Japya
St ntivar
2,1/74 (19114)
1,1115 (1911/4)
VI. Cm eanies
A. Producing:
('sit IX
Stanvar.
I'm-Lamina (atat..-44witp(1)
H. nefinirg:
l'ertamina
(1 Pipe/int*:
NA.
nnfl
Dior
Dinuf,? ('1 ('41
11/41
1924
1044
1929
1494
I')?)
19011
N A
'41414411111iVil
.11141 4(111
14 HMO
flint tyln)
11,4!1.
1 290, 009
1,Ilil, 4'00,14111
111, 2(41,1109
2:4;), 4ti1, 000
7?0, (HM
191 SA), 00)
421), 000
A' A
78
Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
*at
(
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A '110 A r.
'unipalty null I, I
11 I I 'N I I A
A 111 ? ? I .111 f !III I ti rh .1 II 11 I VI I g
ht.iuiuut,n 1.1.1 .I tilt,
I 't1)111, I .nt eat
i nitni ft rtfir hills ,e1/4/1.1111
I. gun r glow it v 'Apo. If y
0110 11, ',NI 5,
4 '. .11110 1:1 , ',1111 II ,i4011
Aii?ii., 1111 II.ili. r% 1.f 1
d
I. ?ii 11
00.111)11
41,000
0,.1101
1 id ?1,411'?%?111.
20,000
U. 1110
11,20011
111' 11. tv 1'1 v odd
I's v. ituitui
47,00;;
10,400
211,510)
?" "1' 11,1? -1
511,111111
r, , 51111
l't't ulr?utu ( Air)! 1:WA
1.1
1 id
Ali utin
11', .111111
25,0110
15 ,11/0
Atli Ini.lt?
47,000
15,000
:71;111 Itrilti,toK ( AuulrnlIti)
1.111
'1v.1;,
110,11)11
20,000
0 , 54)11
11,;?1.itig
, 000
10,000
14, OM
'D IT Al.
, 000
11111 1100
120,100
11111\1 A
1liirriitt Oil (%, (11i 1.1,1 11..1.1,dry)
?Itritili
1?'rintit
VITAL
? 1 N111111/1 A
tr h rn err, de 114flimge,
0,300
21), 0111/
211,300
10,900
CV: VIAIN
( 5.,,? 1 Pei( tarn Hi, Sit g to lin ft de
44,000
4 ? 0(X)
1;11AM
(111010 h , Gunn' klstild
25,000
INDIA
Amionut ('iu., Ltd , I )1gliol
14,21K)
1,1d ,
(l t.' I /11 11.101104 (11)(110 Ltd , VI. I?ttic Il!ttli
141.1$)')
:13 , ()4K)
14,000
8,400
(4,000
I'.. t lust , itirt
5:1,.01H1
,O(K)
Erin.) Stntitlftril 11..111)..,g ?1 !whit,
70,1XN)
11,000
IffilIfIli Itelitierieri 1141.
Brirniitil ( Itilinr) ?
110,000
coon
Numittinli ( APtAft(0)
15,0(M)
(1;0jtirtill .
10)1 MM)
15,900
Aindrnat Niaultia.A
r.5,900
2, 30t)
TOTAL
440,2(10
33,400
204,300
GIOVP/11111111i
50 , 000
(Plamittd)
; Ni it,? r--;TA
r". N. Vermin&
Parigkaloiti Ilrandan
1,000
IlilIk Pitpan. ...
75,000
Pladjti.
110,000
Wonokrorn()...
:1,200
..... ? ?
P. T Stenvite Indtmewift, Stingri (krtair
79,0(K)
19,500
1r()17)11.
2014,200
19,500
Pertamina, Durnal
180,000
(Undew coastruotion)
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
111,01, Alt n 11.1,- ? f (on( Pitied)
(...11i1,11111 sti,i1 rim it alma
.1 \
Aosta 1 /11 I'. 13.1
.111..1Intoln
1/4111v.. CHI C..
V.1114n1-1)1
F011 Konen), IR
tujI 011 gmlgaiirn Cll..
0.,tirrnl gel( iN Ii. 1.1.1
Kftwasahl
/4111(ml
blem11.0 KI,*Ists
Chub,'
5' it
lot.himn 011,
knnoml 011, Stikft1 I
hum CHI Co., Nltirtfil
kytokillio 1.1.:1.,
10,?01401 011 Co , 011n
Niarissen 011 Co.
',1atstlyaron
Mittato-Kii, Kawasaki
Mitsubishi Heklyis K. K.
Kawarnkl
N10111110 011 iter Co., Kawasaki
Nilionkal (HI Co., Tuyoffin.... ..........
l'..111)1)00 N110111g C.). Ltd.
Funnkawn.
?ml izusihimit
Nippon Pet. lief. C.,.
Muroran
Negl4h1
Yokohama
Nippon Sekiyu K. K.
Akita
Niigata.
Shown Seki ii K.K.
Kawasaki
Niigata
Showa-Yokkniehi K.K., Yokkaichi..
Titlyo Seklyu K. K. ((nut,'. kit
Teisekl Topping Plant Co., Kubik!
Toa Nenryo Kogyo Co.
Kawasaki
Shim iii
Wakayama
Tom Reklyis K.K., Kawasaki
Toho Seklyu K.K., ()wasp
MO
I .00
10% ,i90
10,000
47,9011
70,000
000
120,0110
140,1100
1111,000
110,000
120,000
00,000
14,1,000
110,000
100,1010
155,000
SI), a00
37,500
59,000
74,41,0
130,000
57,090
30,090
19,500
1(01,000
42,000
10,000
220,000
70,000
4,000
20,000
100,000
43,000
1'40,000
59,000
4,400
60,000
43,500
187,000
100,000
40, (h)0
TOTAL '1,436,900
Asia Oil, Sakalde 00,000
Fuji Kogan, Osmium* 30,000
Kos 011, Osaka 60,000
Shell Scliyu & Shown Oil Co., Kyreshu 150,000
Tohoku Oil, Sendai Bay 40,000
3,500
7,000
14,000
11,000
15,000
5,000
9,000
(1,11))0
, 300
6,500
6,1081
12,00)1
73,000
15,000
11,000
5,000
10,000
5,000
9,000
10,004
. ....
0,000
7,590
11,000
28,700
0,000
3,190 23,000
20,000
13,100
16,200
23,300
5,200
13,000
3,3110
5,100
22,000
4,800
22,800
4,600
36,000
11,000
140,100 341,800
(Planned)
(Planned)
(Under ronstruction)
(Planned)
(Under construction)
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
A4Ia ravine A Pit it Cr illrr ((',,,,f ,,i owl)
('.00 soy and refinety location
Crude est, (at-
can't cit y f`Vt.r kln trbli in Ing
(bir)) ear quit y in !melt y
1(011 EA, SOUTH
Homan, ():1 Refinery, Yosit , 000 .0(1(1
Koren ( ril ? I Ilman 11 , SIMM)0 8, 000
l'OTA I MO, 000 . I I , f100
1(ytitig In Energy Development. . 50,0110 (Planned)
MALAYSIA-IIIIIINEI-HINOAPORE
LI' Refinery Singarom Ltd., Paair-ranimig (ffin-
gispor?) ............ 25,000
East) hitignpore Privsto Ltd., Pullin Ayer (71.1awan. 80,000 4,000
Elm Standard Malaya Ltd., Port Diekacr.
(Malaya) :15,000 4,000
Mobil Refining Co. Malaysia Ltd., (Singapore)
Jurotig 27,000 4,000
Sarawak Shell Oilfield% Ltd , Luton* (Borneo) 65,000
Shell Refining Co., Port., Dickson (Malaya) 38,000 2,400
Shell Ito:tiling (;0., (.4Ingapore) Ltd., Plano
!litkoni 235,000 1(),000
TOTAL 505,000 24,400
--?-
Ni AV ZEALAND
New Zealand Refining Co., Whatigarel 66,000 21, 000
OKINAWA
!limo Standard Eastern, Hishihara 80,000 (Under conntruction)
Gulf Oil, Heitman Wand 100,000 (UNder construction)
Toyo Petroleum Refining, Ryukyu lideval 30,000 (Under construction)
PAKISTAN
Aittock Oil Co. Ltd., Rawalpindi 10,000
Eastern Refinery, Chittagong S3,400 1,800
National Refinery Ltd., Karachi 13,000
Pakistan Refinery Ltd., Kasweld 50,009 2,500
TOTAL 106,860 4,300
Pakistan Iterinery Ltd., 'Jutted', West Pakistari 40,000 (Planned)
PHILUPPINE,S
Caltex Philippines, Inc., Bentangas
62,000
12,700
7,000
Bataan Refining Core., Bataan
50,000
15.000
7,200
Filo!' Refinery Corp., Rosario Cavite
15,000
2,000
Shell Refining Co. (Philippine.0 Inc., Tabangao
65,000
9,000
TOTAL
192,000
2,700
25,200
TAIWAN
Chinese Petro:num Corp., Kaoshiung
218,000'
6,500
8,400
China Gulf Oil Kitonhiunv
11,000
TOTAL
229,000
6,500
8,000
Chonese Petroleum Corp., Shenao
100,009
(Planned)
THAILAND
Defense Energy Department, Bangkok
25,000
2,400
5,000
Fang Refinery, Chieng Mai
1,200
Thal 011 Refinery Co., Srirachn
65,000
6,800
9,100
TOTAL
91,200
9,200
14,100
Summit, Industrial Corp., Bangkok
50,000
(Under construction)
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,
1 ?
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
o
I
I
I
I
1
I
I
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OR.
TANKERS
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
AVERAGE SIZE OF TANKERS
E ?rd 1960
End 1965
End 1970
New building
In progress
or on order
at end 1970
11983 9-71
I I I I 1 I
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Thousand D.W.T.
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- .1
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TANKER OWNERSHIP GiL SUMMARY, 1970
(Excluding combined carriers)
49.2 MIllion D.W.T.
31.6% of Total
8.2 Million D.W.T.
5.6?f. of lel&
177"..
Government Oil Con.ipeny
511902 9-71
97.6 Million D.W.T.
82.8% of Totol
Priv (ate
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World Tanker Fleets by Flag, 1970
Flag
No. of
Ships
Total DWT
,,V? World
Liberia
763
38,56f,, 085
24.90
United Kingdom
419
21,13,798
13.71
Norway
:127
is, :30,334
11.73
Japan
195
10,390,314
10.01
linited Staten ..
:141
8,934,897
6.78
Greece
196
7,141,179
4.62
France
99
5,723,715
3.70
Panama
144
5,502,354
:1.56
Italy
125
4,700,742
3.05
187
4,289,084
2.73
Sweden
67
3,757,247
2.43
Netherlands
84
3,125,683
2.02
West Germany
43
2,3-3,001
1.54
Denmark
37
2,,27,860
1.51
Spain
72
7 ...t13,274
1.48
Finland
36
1,087,156
0.70
Brazil
31
1,014,580
0.66
Argentina
39
719,519
0.47
Others
256
7,243,827
4.69
Total
3,461
154,509,658
100.00
*Over 6,000 DWT
World Tanker Fleet by Size
DWT)
1901
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
--
--
36.8
35.0
31.3
3.2
29.8
28.9
28.3
Under 25,000 d.w.t
34.0
32.7
30.0
29.7
25-44,1)99 d.w.t
21.6
23.3
24.7
25.4
25.4
25.6
25.3
25.0
25.6
26.7
27.4
45-64,999 d.w.t
4.3
6.0
8.4
12.0
16.1
19.3
21.2
21.8
22.1
22.0
22.5
65-84,999 d.w.t
0.5
1.3
1.8
2.6
4.8
8.1
12.7
14.9
15.7
16.5
17.1
85-104,1)99 d.w.t
0.7
0.7
1.0
1.8
3.5
5.0
6.6
10.5
12.9
14.2
15.4
105-124,999 d.w.t
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.9
2.5
3.5
4.8
5.1
6.0
125-204,999 d. v.c
0.1
0.'.
0.1
0.1
0.9
2.5
5.4
10.3
205,000 d.w.t. a, do'er
0.2
3.2
13.1
28.7
TOTAL
04.0
67.1
70.3
75.0
81.6
90.1
99.4
107.9
119.5
135.2
155.7
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82
- t
.
ar
e
-Auk.
./1?
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CRUDE OIL POSTED PRICES
AND
PETROLEUM CONVERSION FACTORS
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
Crude Oil Posted Prices
(Prices in der (1.S. barrel, f.o.b.)
Country
Port
API
gravity
Dec. 1969
price
Persian Gulf:
Arabian Light
Ras Tanura
340
1.80
Arabian Mechlin
do
310
1.59
ArnItini. Heavy
do
27"
1.47
Qatar.
Umm Said
41?
1.05
Iraq - l'?aGra
Khor al Amaya
350
1.72
Kuwait
Mena al Ahrnadi .
31?
1.59
Iran
Kharg Island
34?
1.79
Iran, Gach Saran
do
310
1.63
Abu Dhabi, Umm Shall
I.. land
3:0
1.86
Abu Dhabi, Murban
Jibe' Dhanna
39?
1.88
Oman
Mina Al Fahal
330
1.82
Dubai
Fatch
32?
....
Mediterranean:
Arabian Light
Sidon
34?
2.17
Iraq
Tripoli/Banais
34?/36?
2.21
Libya
Braga
40?
2.10/2.21
Algeria
Arzew
40-44?
2.36-2.65
Algeria
Bougie
40-44?
2.35-2.65
Algeria
Skhirra
40-44?
2.30-2.61
Africa:
Niger'a
Eseravos
340
(Feb. 69) 2.17
Nigeria
Bonny
340
(Feb. 69) 2.17
Nigeria
do
27?
(Feb. 69) 2.03
Western Hemisphere:
Venezuela
Puerto la Cruz
350
Venezuela
La SalMa
31?
Venezuela
Amuay
26?
Venezuela
La Salina
16?
Venezuela
Baehaquero
3e0
Venezuela
Cardon
310
Venezuela
Bachaquero
28?
Venezuela
Puerto Miranda
12?/13?
1 Jun.
1971
price
2.285
2.187
2.059
2.387
2.259
2.187
2.274
2.224
2.331
2.341
2.310
2.233
3. ?58
3.158/3.188
3.423
3.576
1
3.195
3.195
3.087
2.80
2.52
2.30
1.85
2.73
2.55
2.31
1.67
83
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Petroleum Conversion Factors
Volumetric Measure
Cubic
meters
Cubic US Imperial US
feet gallons gallons Liters barrels
Ow& meter 1.0 35.31 204.15 211.95 999.97 0.285
/Able foot 0.0,832 1.0 7.481 0.229 28.32 0.178
US gallon 0 . 00379 0.1337 1.0 0.8327 3.785 0 . 0238
Imperial gallon 0.00453 0.160 1.201 1 . 0 4.546 0.0286
Liter 0.001 0.0353 0.2041 0.2200 1.0 0.006293
US barrel 0.1590 5.615 42.0 35.0 158.9 1 . 0
Rule of thumb for conversion of barrels and
Barrels per day X50..tone per year
Tons per year-1-50=barre1s per day
Units of weight:
Short ton 2,000 pounds
Long ton 2,240 pounds
Metric ton 2,205 pounds
Units of volume:
Measurement ton (ship ton)
Register ton
Repruentaiive conversion factors:
Country
Abu Dhabi
Algeria
Angola
Bahrain
Congo (Middle)
Gabon
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Kuwait
Libya
Morocco
Nigeria
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Saudi/Kuwait Nflutral Zone
Turkey
United Arab Republic
tons:
40 cubic feet
100 cubic feet
Barrels per
metric ton
7.493
7.713
7.223
7.335
7.508
7.2?"
7.370
7.541
7.286
7.261
7.615
7.602
7.508
7.719
7.428
6.849
6.400
6.901
84
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GLOSSARIES
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Approved For Release 2001/09/28 : CIA-RDP85T00875R002000050001-0
(11,088A11 01."11(11IN IC A 1, T10,1(1111.4
Al'! Gravity An arbitrary scale adopted by Ow American Petroleum Inatit ote for ex-
pressing the relative ?veight of oils.
Avgas Fuel for piston-type aireraft engines.
Avtur Kerosine used In aviation gas t
Barrel Measure of volume used for petroleum and Its produets:
1 barrel 42 118 gallons
:15 imperial gallons kapprox.,
1511 Liters (approx.)
llarrels ier Day (b/d) The rate of flow from midnight of one day to midnight of the next day. The
rate of flow in !innth part of it normal year. Used to describe both produetion
and refining capacity.
Barrels wr Stream Day Ns(l) The flow rate during it 24-hour period of actual operation. Normally used to
describe refinery throughput rate, reflecting appropriate allowances for
periods when it refinery may be shut down for maintenance and/or repairs.
Barrels ter Calendar Day (b/cd) The same as bat evls per (la' Normally used to describe the effertive or
annual average refinery tio oughput rate.
Bane A term relatiag to the chemical nature of crude petroleum. Crude petroleum
may be paraffinic, asphaltic, or mixed base, according to the presence of
paraffin, asphalt., or both in the residue after distillation. Naphthenic
base is approximately synonymous with asphaltic base.
Bunker Fuel Any oil taken into the hunkers of ships.
Cracking The process of breaking down certain hydrocarbons into simpler ones of
lower boiling points by means of excess heat, distillation under pressure,
etc., in order to give a greater yield of products with lower boiling points
than could be obtained by simple distillation.
Crude Oil See Petroleum.
DERV Fuel Diesel engine road vehicle fuel.
Deadweight Tonnage (DWT) The carrying capacity of it ship expressed in long tons and representing the
difference between displacement loaded and displacement light.
Displacement Light The weight of it ship in long tons, excluding the weight of the cargo, passen-
gers, fuel, water, stores, dunnage, and such other 'terns necessary for use
on a voyage.
Displacement Loaded The weight of a ship in long tons, including the weight of the cargo, passen-
gers, fuel, water, stores, dunnage, and such other items necessary for a
voyage.
Flare A device for the safe disposal of gases by burning.
Fuel Oil A heavy distillate, residue, or a blend of these used as fuel for the production
of heat or power.
Gasoline. A refined petroleum distillate, normally boiling within the limits of 300 to
204? Celsius, suitable for use as it fuel in spark-ignition internal combustion
engines.
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Gas, predominately methane, from oil field sources, which is held in the
1.quid state by the application of pressure and low temperature to facilitate
transport and storage.
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Light hydrocarbon material, gaseous at atmospheric temperature and
pressure, held in the liquid state by pressure to facilitate storage, trans-
port, and handling. Comiiiercial liquefied gas consists essentially of
propane, butane, and mixtures thereof.
Natural Gas. A combustible gas fornyA naturally in the earth and often produced In
association with petroleum. It is usually classed as wet r dry, depending
on whether the gasoline constituents it contains are large or small.
OAPEC Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries.
85
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I WEI! fif 1111, lootporlIttit Collaring, entnlilinhed In Sep-
tenther I IMO. Alumlocrn Include Abu 1 Itolonenin, Irnit, 11119, If 'twits t,
l.IhVH, Qntnr, Nandi Aria er., nifil
1 /clime ttober A ntennore of the anti-knot k value i,f n grotollne,
l'eltoleutt A mit ninny ,,ccur.ing 11911111 mixture cumulating consent Italy of ninny dif-
ferent %Mote:triton,' (nIno called crude till). ft In Ilic rnw mot Hal from
with lt gotholitte, keronitte, ItthricntIng ishi, fuel plunffin, nnpludt, and
other products' nrc obintnecl. III modern lechniettl linage the 14'1111 ;M1111100
KW-01111H Mill 441,1111 tin well nn 119111(1 hydrornrhottn.
I'-holettin Naphtha II. f Med, partly lefincil, or unrefined petroleum prothictn and liquid pimItteln
of tin :arta gam.
Itertervins The nmount 5,1 crwIt, oil (or nntural gnm) expected to be recovered profitably
from it given "eservoir by known teelmiquen tinder known or 'volumed
economic comlitionn.
l'oppet1 Crude Cr itle petroleum from which lighter conntiturntm hnvc been removinl by
iivtihInt 11)11.
T2 SE AI T 2 Tanker Egelvalent?A Ycn of 1 11,765 I/WT thnt IN capnble nnIltng
at 14.5 knotn,
Wildcat A well drilled in ?march of petroleum without a complete geological inyentiga-
lion of the nava.
88
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(41,0w1Aity l'oMPANN? NA AND oiltiANIZATi(iN!4
A I )NIA Alm I /110,1 Alas hie A tena
A I PI Alu Obrilli
All / Ugh.- Egv pilau 1,1,I
A 1,111 Afrien-C11 l'etr.lcaat
MOP The operating I lpIlll ("r IN I (Eate 1.111,1 a I ),arl)
A \II Almada NI itierat In
A1111: A !walla NI in Fraliviine
AMIN( III Ameriean Ittelepentkiii (III C.).
A MM.' it A N( I.; A111.41(4%11 ()VrtievneIrlIlli, l'ilnolv11111 CottliinliV
A NIOSEAH American Overseas Pet hilelitu Ltd,
AN! Lttl,
AR A NICO Arabian-American oil Co.
AS( U!' Cooperative Association
Al' X Eli AP Soe16tic Anxillare I Ii. L'EnterprIse De Recherches it D' Activ-
ities P(trolli,rem
BAPCO Bahrain Petroleum Co. Ltd.
1101\IIN Boehm:ter Minernlol
IIPRM Bureau (le Recherches It. di' Participations MItill,res
BP British Petroleion Co. Ltd.
CA LTE X California 'resits 011 Ciirp.
CA REP Compngtile Algerienne (le Iteviierche it (FEW/111010o (11:
P6trule
Comparale Franertine dem POtrides
CFI' (A) Compakrile des P6trolem ( Algeria)
CLP Compagnie LibanalMe 11(44 POroles
CONOCO Continental Oil Co.
COPAREX Compagnie des Participations de Recherches et d'ExploitatIons
P6troNres
COPE Compagnie Orientale des P6troles d'Egypte
COltI Compagnia Richerche Idrocarburi
CPA Compagnle des Ntroles d'Algerie
CPT Compagnie des P6troles TOTAL
Cit EPS Compagnie De lteherches Et. D'ExploitatIon P6trole Au
Sahara
DEA Deutsche Erdol A.G.
DELEK Israel Fuel Corp. Ltd.
DOPCO Dashtestan Offshore Petroleum Co.
DUNIA Dubai Marine Areas Ltd.
ELF Essence et Lubrifiant de Franco
EGPC Egyptian General Petroleum Co.
ENI Ente Nionttle Idrocarhuri
ERAP Enterprise Des Recherches Et D'Activities P6trolieres
EURAFREP Soc. De Recherches et D'Exploitation De Pdtrole
FPC Farid Petroleum Co.
FRANCAliEP French Compagnie Fraoco-Africane de Recherches P6trolir)res
GBAG Gclsenkirchner Bergwerks Aktiengesellschaft
GPC General Petroleum Co. (Syria)
GPO General Petroleum Organization
HISPANOIL Ilispanica De Petroles
IEOC International Egyptian Oil Co.
INA Industria Nafte Zagreb
INIMICO Iranian Marine International Co.
INOC Iraq National Oil Co.
IPAC Iran Pan American Oil Co.
IPC Iraq Petroleum Co. Ltd.
JAPEX Japanese Petroleum Exploration Co.
KNPC Kuwait National Petroleum Co.
ROC Kuwait Oil Co.
ICSPDC Kuwait Shell Petroleum Development Co. Ltd.
LAC Libyan Atlantic Co.
LAOC Libyan American Oil Co.
LAPCO Lavan Petroleum Co.
MEDRECO Mediterranean Refining Co.
MURCO Murphy Oil Co.
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N I111 ' Nn1lotoil Ii,m14444 1)11
NIP Nriptlot 1.11,1,1
11A11.1. ..f At fill Figmtling
(IN1N1111.:X If rdictrIti,it 1.1.;41,1,111111,11 V(11.'111.41
..r lt,11(.1,11m
l'ANA Pim Aim I i,1111 I,313? 1% (
PARTE Psirt14 lit 1..4 n 111111 lillt.11111..1111 I',ow.
11cv1.1pitte?itt hunt'
1P111111'01 1'14-0111 t;III( I tmliimmim
N )'ertedolnn Nrgion Ilan Mind
III
Ciplii/ttiliiiii' Aught
lg.:11(11\11N iFn 31'3 3
l'4?ttolootot tool N11444.1411 Ilignilliot(lon
PF,T1t1)PAlt Hocii,t( I )4, Par P61r,
PIIKPA suriel( 13 0144110144n l'i'iro114411 1311 AIPIII(30
SA DC( )1' SYr11111 Ando 1)10.1.114441114g
SAF1(1.:1'. Nov. Aootivini, Fritticnine I )13 it13111131 i it.
DI I'( trim
SCP l'i.lruktins
5li(3. I 113 It131.1113f1.111314 it Il. Expl.dintloti Ocn Tuulnlu
SOPO. Hyritut I ;rupritl Putrulpum
Sur. Iran" R1'111.11111. Putrulum
SHIA' . ....Miii. Ittiittimm Itittitiiti Pctrul,qun 1.:xplultialun
SNI'A Sur. r timmd Is P6trulem 41' Aquitaine
M.N. Itquil. Soc. 4itLiuuimim I Ii iii.IuitmIui ml. D'Exploilation Den l'i'o.rolen
Eim Algerie
SOCA!, Ststodstrd Co. of ( 'nIll
SOFIII AN ? ? ......... Moe. Fritticttint. 1)111 1)' Iran
S01110 SW14141)11 011 Co. of Ohio
SONATRAC11 Soc. Nntionnle Poor 1.n Prolloelloo, Le Trawl-
port, In Tratmforointion 4.I. Itt Coto.eerrinliznlion Des
Ilydrocitrhonm
SONOL Sono' Imrnel liii
SOPC Suez Oil Procemmir.,-. Co.
SOPEC Soc. 1'6tr44Pre 414? Coq-noel)
SOTIIRA Ste. (11. Trill1/11111ri. 1111 Citz Nntorel 111\14,1W Arzew
SPOT .4oc. Do* Pkrulem D'Afrique Equittoristlu
SSP. P Soc. tinharielloe 414, Iteeli-rchem P6troIii)ren
TPA() Torkimh Petroletio) Cori).
Tit Al'ES roue. (Iv Transport. de Pkroles 414) Saloirlen
TILAPSA Compaguiv (It. Itecherclien it t1Txploitation tle P(troleitti
Sitlinrit
Western Demert Petroleum Co.
WEPCO
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C1 )N1PAN V 1)11tECT011
East. and Afriran Countries
I. l'rhielpal source?, were:
Oil and l'rfrolrum 111111004 , II. Sl or, VIotry
!home, Street, Place, London, E.C. I, poblislied
annually in October.
Irtirrrinlional leruister, niintiiilly by
Mona Palmer, 25 West troll Street, New York :15, New
York.
ABU IMAM MARINE AREAS, Britannie Mose,
Finabury Cirrus, London, E.C.2. (incorporated In
London on 18 May 195.1). Holds r CUI1111011011,
0(111111A Ii I953 by the Awls of Abu I thud, in it 12,000-
square-mlle area in the Feridan Golf off the Truvial
Coast. Two-thirds interest belt! by Ilriti.411 Petroleum
Co., Ltd.; one-third hold by Cie. Francais,. dem Pkroles.
Dubai Marine Areas, Ltd., under Ow pump owocrship,
has Persian Gulf concession over the imighboring
mhelkhdoin of Dubai.
ABU DHABI PETROLEUM CO., LTD, formerly
Petroleum Development (Trucial Coast', Ltd., 214
Oxford St., Oxford Circus, 1,4)11(11)11, W.I. This affiliate
of Iraq Petroleum Co., Ltd., bolds concessions on the
Trucial Coast In the Permian Gulf.
ABU DHABI PETROLEUM DEvELopNINNT CO.
(See DAIRY())
AER ICA?CITIES SERVICE PE TR ()LEUM CORP.
(AFRO PEC). Ownership -49% Cities Service, 3;1.5%
ERAP, and I7% Compagnip Franco-Africaine de
Recherches Pkrollres.
AWP, Vial' dell. /tile 72, I,,T/If`, Italy (in-
corpora April 1929). AGIP is the operating coin-
patty for Ente Nazionale Idrocarbori (END, Italy's
government oil agency, which owns 99.75% of AC 'P's
stock (see below). It has integrated operations in Italy
directly and through oth:q. compitnies. AGIP has a
joint interest with the government-owned National
Iranian 0?1 Co. in three Iranian concessions outside the
consortium area. (tights are held by a 50/50 owned
company, Soci6t6 Irano-Italienne des Pkroles (Silt! P)
In addition, AG II' holds 16.6% interest of the Iran
Marine International Oil Co. (IMINOCO). AG!!'
also operates in Tunisia, Gabon, and Nigeria.
AGIP SAUDI ARABIA, a wholly owned subsidiary.
Ent() Nazionale Idrocarburi (END shares with Phillips
Petroleum Co. n contract to explore for PETROMIN
(a wholly owned ENI affiliate) an area relinquished
from ARAMCO's concession area.
ALEXANDRIA PETROLEUM CO., founded in 1954,
to operate a new refinery at Alexandria. Its original
capacity has now been increased to about 53,000
barrels per day. It is owned almost completely by the
Egyptian General Petroleum Corp. (EGPC).
AMERADA PETROLEUM CORP., 120 Broadway,
New York 5, New York (founded in Delaware on
7 February 1920). In addition to interest in the Western
Hemisphere, Amerada Is imp-sixth Interest In it
111,551,000-ropmrp-mile area in Libya and one-third in a
:01,000-toinore !oily area in Somalis'. it holds one-third
Interest jo Cononola Petroleum Corp. and Imlf owner-
ship of Oasis Oii C. of Libya.
AMERICAN INDEPENDENT OIL CO. (AMINOIL),
IH1 Rockefeller Plaza, New Yt 1-, New York (founded
on 8 July 1947 in 1114. state ..f ham a
voneptinlon ciioiistiug lir 2,6110 square miles covering
Kuwait's half i:iterest in the Neutral Zone. It also has it
0.812c;, interest in Inialan Oil Participants, Ltd.,
through rail ownership iii Iricon Agency, Ltd. The
vompany is owned liy It, Reynolds Indurules,
AMERICAN INDEPENDENT OIL CO. OF CALI-
FORNIA ( ineorporated in San Francisco on 25 July
loco. Wholly owned by A1,1111(41 (NN' above). It
September 111.19 received in exclwive concession from
Kuwait to explore and develop oil in and about the
Islands of Kubr, Qom, and Ilium ni Maradim off the
coasts of Kuwait and the Neutral Zone.
AMERICAN INDEPENDENT OIL CO. OF IR AN
(founded on 21 1955 in the state of Delaware)?
Wholly owned subsidiary of Aminoil (see above), holds
a 0.832% interest it Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd.,
through part ownership of Iricon Agency, Ltd.
AMER !CAN IN TER NATION AL OIL CO.,.()() North
Michigan Ave., Chipago, Illinois (founded its Pan
American International Oil Corp. in 1959, the name
was changed in 1992). A wholly owned subsidiary of
Standard Oil Co. (Indiana). Through its own subsidiaries
usually characterized by the prefix "Pan American."
American International holds interests in Egypt, Libya,
Iran, and the Persian OW.
AMERICAN OVERSEAS FRENCH PETROLEUM
CO., INC. Owned 100% by California Texas Oil Corp.
Operates in Algeria.
AMERICAN OVERSEAS PETROLEUM LTV. (AM-
OSEAS), 350 Madison Avenue, New York, New York
(established 9 January 1952 in the Bahtuna Islands).
Owned jointly by Texaco, Inc., and California Asiatic
Oil Co., a subsidiary or Standard Oil of California, and
operates concessions hid by its owners in Libya and
Turkey.
ANGLO-EGYPTIAN OILFIELDS, LTD. (AEO), name
changed to Al Nasr Oilfields Co., on 4 January 1962
and, in turn, to .Gene,.al Petroletun Co., in 1964, after
additional nationalization and reorganization.
APCO OIL CORP., Liberty Bank Building, Oklahoma
City, Oklahoma (founded 15 August 1960). Held three
concessions in Libya through its wholly owned subsid-
iary, Libya Texas Petroleum Refining Co., until May
1968, when they were revoked by the Libyan government.
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AQUITAINE 1,111YE (founded May 196:), it subsidiary
(1111.1.94%,) of Soci(lk Nalliinale den l'iltrolen (1 AgitBalm)
(SNAP). Nokia 2)4% Interest. and II /nefIli.01' of enti-
ce/adorn, held by Itself and P('trel())4 (a
nuirsidinry of the Spoils') litutlIluiti Nacional de In-
Atixirap (an affiliate if vittnpri., de
Recherchen et, (I' Activities ER AP) 14
and Mitre() Libya ()II Co. (it subsidiary of Murphy Oil
(orp.) 10% In Libya's Sint() Bailin. Aquitaine alio) Iota
Intermit (20?4) in the Fermin ()rot of Libya in vonjimet Ion
with I/mit/who Erdal (20"), nod Atinonin
eraria (00%).
ARABIAN A NIERICAN 011. CO. (Alt AM ( O), Dhahran,
Handl Arabia, and 505 Park AVV11111% New York 22,
New York (incorporated in Delaware on ( November
1933). Polito co:ice/Worm of (demi, 105,000 mqiiitre milen
of onshore and ()Halton) Saudi Arabia. Owner companion+
are Standard Oil Co. of Califfiriiiit; Texaco, Inc.; and
Standard Oil Co. (N.J.) with each, an I Simony
Mobil Oil Co., Inc., 10%.
ARABIAN OIL COMPANY, LTD., PDX 1679, Tokyo,
Japan (establinhed in February 1958).11.1,in l'Ont.f.toimin
to the Neutral Zoni? offshore till' Sandi
Arabian and Kuwait )(harem. Formed by an agreement
between Japan Petroleum Tooling Co., Ltd., and
Saudi Arabia.
ASHKELON PIPELINE COMPANY HOLDINGS,
LTD. (APC). Held directly by the Israeli government
under Canadian regintratiiin, eventually to be mold as it
public corporation. It corintructini it 42-inch pipeline
from the Gulf of Aqaba itt. Eilat to Ashkelon on the
Mediterranean in late 1969; the necond ii Lag., whirl)
will raise the capacity to i,20(1,000 barreln per day,
Is to be completed by 1975.
ASHLANI) OIL AND REFINING CO., 1401 Winchester
Avenue, Ashland, Keatucky (en(ablinhed October 1936).
In addition to operations in the Western Ilemimphere,
Ashland also has an interest in the Middle Eamt thr .sigh
its 12.7% interest in American Independent Oil Co. and
50% Interest in Circle Oil Co. of Libya.
ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO., 260 Broad ;Arent, Phila-
delphia (founded April 1870 as Atlantic Ref:fling Co.,
changed to prreent name May 196(1). Venezireht in the
chief area of Atlantic's foreign opprittionn. It holds one-
third of a 5% intermit in the Consortium in Iran through
the Iricon Agency Ltd. It also shares some 10,500 square
miles on the Gulf of Sift() in Libya with Phillipa Petro-
leum Co.
AUSONIA MINERARIA (AM!), 24 Via Li; .t, Rome,
Italy (established in October 1956 in Rome). 1n Italian
company whose shares are held by the Montecatini
Edison group, it holds a 60% interest in Libyan oil
concession, with Deutsche Erdol A.G. (DEA) and
Societe Nationale des Petrolim d'Aquitaine (SNAP)
having 20% each.
AUSONIA MINERARIA FRANCAISE (AMIF). Holds
interest in Algerian Sahara.
BAHRAIN PETROLEUM CO., LTD. (13APC0), 485
Lexington Ave., New York 17, New York (incorporated
on 11 January 1929 in Canada). A member of the
CALTEX group, holds it csmemsion over Bahrain
Island as well as offshore and other islands controlled by
the Sheik of Bahrain.
BASII All PET1101,Ell NI Co., LTD., 211 Oxford Street,
Oxford Cirenn, London, s'.'. I. (ineorporitled In London
iii July 103)4). As affiliiiii) of Iraq Petroleum ltd.
the compitny'a operating are in southein Iraq,
Ownership and mitengenient are the same as IPC.
ft11N AL01, G.m.b.H. sod (:().,
(110M IN), no Bruclintriimie, 'bullion, Went Germany
(founded 1945 lii ( iermany). 110M 1 N has acquired a
50-year collected/1i te onshore fund offnhore (ill rights in
the Trucial Staten sheikhdom of iii-Fujaririth.
BOSCO NIIDDLE !.;AST Texas, wits
granted two inmeessiiiiiii 1.1 Libya in 11166.
BRITISH PETIBILEIINI ((), LTD. (11P),
Howie, Moor 1,ntle, London, (Incorporated In
London In April 11101)). 'flue properlien iii BP lii r(in
were rintionialized in 1951. dispute was resolved in
1954 by an agreement, under which an international
emitiortium wan net up to operate the oil irultistry iii
Iran on behalf of the government, lif from. Thin comptiny
In controlled by the III-Hint* government and has the
following partictilar interents: The Iranian (7onmortioln
41)c; Kuwait Oil Co. (through I)l' 1(tiwitit. Ltd.), 511?,;
Iraq Petroleum Co., 23'W-es, Basra!), (4ittar, and Momul
Petroleum companien, 233/,0,, each; Alm Dhabi Itlitrine
Areas, Ltd., 116?!r;,., and Dubai Marine Areas, Ltd.
BRITISH PETIIOLEIIIM EXPLOR ATION CO.,
(LIBYA), LTD. (BP), Britamile House, Itloor Lane
London, E.C.2. A wholly (owned subsidiary of British
Petroleum Company, Ltd., which carries ()tat operations
on concessions 11(4(1 in Libya.
CALIFult NIA ASIATIc OIL CO. (founded December
11)54). A wholly owned subsidiary of Standard Oil of
California, markets. Libyan erode from a subsidiary,
American Overtone+ Petroleum Ltd., In which it holds
half interest with Texaco, Inc. Alm() markets other crude
from Saudi Arabia (non the Arabian American 011
Company.
CALIFORNIA TEX AS OIL CORP. (CALTEX), 380
Madison AVOI1111`, New Yerk 17, New York (established
December 1946). This firm in a Her vice company in the
CA1TEX group which consists of nearly 100 companipa
operating in mere than 70 countries in the ()astern hemi-
sphere. Ownership in neld jointly by Standard Oil Co.
of California and Texaro, lie.
CIRCLE OIL CO., wholly owned by C. 11. Jett, Mobile,
Alabarns, and Ashland Oil and It Co. Acquired
three concessii 's in Libya in 1966.
CITIES SERV IC1., CO., 60 Wall Street, New York 5, New
York (established September 1910). Cities Service wits
one of the four companies which held concensionn over
Egypt's Western Desert. In 1958 the company acquired
a 49% share in 6,250 square miles in the Hansi
area in Algeria. Cities Service also holds a 15% interest
In 31,200 sq oars' miler( in the southern French Sahara and
Interests in IltOPCO in the Persian Gulf.
CLARK OIL ANI) REFINING CORPORATION, 8530
West National Aventre, Milwaukee, Wisconsin (founded
July 1934 and assumed present name in 1954). Company
holds two concession areas totaling about 5,100 square
mil(*) in Libya through its subsidiary Libyan Clark Oil
Company. I)rilling was to have begun in 1969.
COMPAGNIE AL(;ERIENNE DE RECHERCHE ET
D'EXPLOITATION DU PETROL (CAREP). Con-
90
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(busting explortil non and production in Algeria. Algei inn
French ownership.
CON1PAONIA litit()CAIIIIItItl
(00(1.1), completely owned if theltsilliiii
state company, Effie Naziism'le Isloscarbint (END.
Molds and explores cones-miens in Libya.
COMPAONIE It ECI1EllCHr.-4 ET I VEX PLO/TA-
TION 1/Ei, PriTIO )1.ES A SA BABA ((II EPS),
Itue Jean-Most, Pains, France (founded Apiil 1 Wi3).
CH EPS ham it 116,1100 motors, mile r1)111'1'1111illilin Algeria in
association with Compstgide des P(strolesill'Algete (( PA).
!loyal Dutch Shell owns :I5'';, ./f CII EPS stork, 116glis
Antonotne dew IN'strolist uttid Soci6',6 de (testiest) des
Participants own 2?'. each, and :nicif,t6 Notiiinitle iii
Ileellorchrvi et d'Explorntion des P(strnles eli Algerie
(REPAL) and others hold the rem:tinder. It lists
successful dhueoyeries itt Edjele, Zorzaithiss, and
Tiguentouritie.
COMPAGNIE DES PARTICIPATIONS DE BE-
CIIMICHES ET D'EXPLOITATIONS Pr;THOLI-
P,1110.1.1 (COP A 11 E X 1.
COMPAGN1E DES Pr:TROLES D'Al.tlEitiE ((?PA), 7
Rue Daguerre, Algiers (roundel; ill April IM:1). An
affiliate of CH M'S, owned by Ifoyitl Initch Shell group
(65%,) in itddithiti to French interests. Holds 59,400
square miles In the Sahara in a joint concession with
COMPAGNIE DES Pr,TROLES T(.)TAL (11 BY
(CP'f), P.O. Box WO, Tripoli (invorporatted in Erosive
In July 1956). CPT hitt miibmidlary (99.9 (;;,) isf Climpagnie
Fraticalse (him Pkroles (( FI') and 10)1/1/1 conceemions in
three areas of Libya.
COMPAGNIE DES PPTROLES (AL?ERIE)-CFP(A),
126 Rue Michrlet, Algiers (established January 1953).
Holds conc(ssions in southern Algeria. CFP(A) is con-
trolled 85% by CFI'. This company has It 35, interest,
In 7,8(10 square miles in Algeria near Tunisia along with
Standard Oil Co. (N.J.), 5(1'!;, and Petropar,
COMPAGNIE FRANcAlSE 1)ES PPTICOLES (('EP),
11 Rue de Doctistir Lancisreinis, Parisi Ville. ((sinned
In Paris in March {924). CFI', which the French
government controls through 35c;, of share capital
and through 40()",, of voting rights, has an interest in
Middle East production through 23.75% ownership in
Iraq Petroleum Co., Ltil., and aff ii in Lid componien;
6% in Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd.; 331/3;, in Abu
Dhabi Marine Areas; 33'/,';, in 1 tilluti Marine
Areas, Ltd., and 10(:;, in Petroleum 1)eyelopment
(Oman), Ltd. CFP is active in Algeria through its
subsidiaries.
COMPAGNIE FRAN(70-AFI{ICANE DE BECHER-
C(IES ptutoLin It ES, 2 Blvd. Mohamed V, Algiers
(iacorporated July 1957, Parisi). The company direelly
and in association with other companies holds exploita-
tion permits in Algeria. Bolds 14% interest in El Gitsmi-
El Agreb field, 13% interest in the Tinrhert revion, and
16% interest in Ithourde Nouss oil 80(1 gas fields. Also
holds 4.87% interest in TR APES.
COMPAGNIE LII3ANAISE DES PATROLES (CLP).
It is a Lebanese-owned company holding prospecting
concessions in Lebanon which are not being used at
present.
COMPAGNIE ORIENTALE I)ES PFTItOLES I)'
EGYPTE (COPE) (EASTERN PETROLEUM COM-
PANY), Cairo, Egypt (established February 1957).
Acquired rights held by International Egyptian Oil Co.
(11,',01!). II.:(11!ti)';, 1,f vitiollitl; held by ilus
Egyptian ir,nvo,r11111c111.
CON011 Al/A lI':'11?01,1.,11N1 (1)111'., 1130 Fifth Avenue,
New 1.0114 December 111,18). Aui exploisition
subsidiary minds's, North Amerisso for those parent.
companies Amerada Petroleum Corp., Continental
(Ill and 1/0 i. It in active in variiiiin
areas of Ccidral and South America and Africa.
(1)148011 TI11111 Ni' !Ionian 011 Participlints.
C0NTI NENTA I. 011,Cl),, 1300 Mein Street, Houston 2,
Texas Holunied lit lielsiwnre, I let/ober 1920). Continent/II
huts extclinive fureign lieldingn through jiilnt V1.11111rINI
VVItil talwr (1)1111111111111. It Ilan one-third Interest lii
Consinulst Petroleum Corp.; iine-thlrd Intervol. In thud,/
()II Cu, (if Libya; and vrIious li.terests lit thottemaln,
Tunisia, Libya, Somalis, British SotimIlland, and the
Trucial States.
CONTINENTAL OIL CO. OF gi. .All (CON0('0), a
wholly owned sulisidinry of the (5)1111nental Oil Com-
pany. 11011 it 511":;, interest with lliuluutt 011 id' Call-
bald,' to ciiticilinitin rights in Qatar which It
relinquished in 196s.
COOPER ATI V ASSOC! ATION. Owned rio-;, by the
Algerian government and 5(v, by S0(160 P6trolale
Francais/. en /igerie.
I) AIK YO 011. CO., Tokyo, Japan (established September
1939). Primarily n refiner and marketer of oil ill .Ill111111
where it hits two refineries with a total capacity iii
115,000 barrels per duty. It is ohm tuisocion.si with the
two other Joponemp comptuderi-- Morning' 011 Ci., and
Nippon 11Iining Co.-- 10 a concession of 1,7(15 square
miles offshore in Alm 1)1)/11)1 under the Wilily (if Abll
Dhabi Petroleum Co. (ADPI1(t).
DASBTESTAN oFFS1101110. prritot,EuM CO. (I)0P-
CD). Formed in 1965 to ',penile two offshore concession
areas toteling some 2,300 square miles whi-li are held
Jointly by the National Iranian Oil Co. (N 10(t) and
!ran Shell N. V., a subsidiary sif Royal Dutch Shell.
DEtrr:4(1DE Ei(DOI, A.(.. (DEA), Mittelweg
Ilninburg 13, West :emits)). (incorporated ill l;t.r111Illiy,
1899; name changed prenent, in 11111). 1)E A products,
refines, and distributes crude oil and pet r 01 ett nt products
In W/st Germany. It has foreign holdings which in-
clude 20",, iii Ansoniit Mineraritt itt Libya and offshore
and onshore holdings in Dubai, Oman; and Irso.
DEUTSCHE SCHACHTBAII- UNI) TiEllowtGE-
SELLSCIIAFT, a West German company participating
In Middle East oil interest in Oman and the l'ersion
(;ulf.
1)1113AI MABINE AREAS, LTD. (1)11M A), Britannic
Al nor Lane, London, England (founded July
1954). Holds offshore concessions in the Permian Gulf
sheikhdom of Dubai in the amount of 50% with Dubai
Petroleum Co., Deutsche Erdol, and Sun Oil Company
holding the remaining 50%.
DUBAI PET1t()IXUM CO., 30 Itockefeller Plaza, New
York, New York. A wholly owned subsidiary of Con-
tinental Oil Co., it 's operator for and holds a 55%
interest with Erdal A.G. (22%) and Sun Oil
Co. (223.%) in t 1,400-square mile concession onshore
in Dubai and a 35% Interest with British Petroieum
(331/.%), Compagnie Francaise des Petroles (161/3%),
Deutsche Erdiil A.G. (10%), and Sun Oil Co. (5%) in
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I,71111 71111111 I,
etililliicliro41 171 III, ? 1#1 (11
..1. Ile ..11, 11..,1,1,PI 1, 1,11111,011.01
EGYPTIAN GI:M.31AI.
(1.3)P( '), :lino,' ()swan Alidel 11,11,,
I :to, 1,,szypi thotiolcil in 1957). An
Egyptinn ivellimeot iscanizikimo ;vlItr ill
if hip rgt.pluili indwitry.
EILAT Ii AIVA PIFFI,INE Co, 1111711111 hi, 111111,71 de
ihe In inch etude pipeline 110%11,1'11
E1111.1, 1111 Ole C.1111' 111 A11111111 111111 III:1 I1141111.1 V 1111 1
11111'11 II II 17,11.1 11111,1111,1?11 ill 1111'i ily 111' 1,1/111i
glIV1'r111110?111.
AT11 (Ill, Cot\ll'ANN' l!' 1,1 111' A, n wholly
?wiled rinbsidipav of 1;1.171.11(schaft Elwerailli, aNV4,st
(;1,1?111i111 1.1/111 I/1111V ili1111 IV 1/l1111.11 I/V I /1'111,111W 11;1 111/1
A.G. nod Siliminid (n) Co. (N.J.). Holds ti one third
hitcri?st II c1111#?#',,iiiii,, Ill Libyik /1l1 111/1?1.11 1111.
1,111' 111.1' 1)11)) 11111 1 I /1'111!11.1111 11;111111 11,1;. 11,1111
II '151(a))
KWH.; NAZMINALE 11)11(WA111111111 r.0
Torero, Kuno, hv rov,rn-
mon, in Tolomility holds inlyte.,1 i tho
Ill,'.'.-
lug: A(;11' ; A1;11' Minctnris
SN A 'A), liar; , ANIC
AMP 1\11norittia S.p.A. holds r.11r; into.ri?st upSoci61;',
Irithieltnliciine des l'(!trides (SI 11 I 1'). Nntiowit
(tit (,ompany (NI(.)() holds 1111. ri.tnnining tio
8,842 squitre mile conew-ion.
ENTIMPUISE DES It ECIIEH('IIES ET D'ACTIV-
!TIES l'ETIO)1,1 I;NES tElt Al'), 7 Poe Nclillon, Paris
X Vv, France (tabli!.)1,(1 Janunry 1966 ill l'itriN). A
("rimsi lo incrit,t? (he former
Itureitit de Beetle:Them de P('!trole nod Au)o-
nomy l'otruli,8. II hio many forpign
lueluding Libya, the Persian Snudi
Aritbia, Iran, and Turkey.
ESSENCE ET 1,1 I lilt 1FIANT DE lit ANCE (1.1
Subsidinr.y 1:f Ell Al' -III imitrily marketing.
10?SS() Sltri E INC., 2r, Shant 1'.1). Box rpli5,
Liltvn (founded Angina 105) in Dclaware). it
111 /. wholly owlipd tinlisidiary ipl Slanditid (!u. (N.J.)
wide!' operai., and hold., 4, int4 ii.st illi
In Libya held by the Libynti-Anierican Oil Co. and
Grace l'Or iicion Co. 1,01)yan-Ainerican now bolds it
2.5.5'', interwd. and
ESS() S'11ANDAND 1,IBY A, INC., 25 Sham Es-Seidi,
l'.(). Box 38.5, Libya (foluidoil April 19r15 ill
1)1'1HWItrO. A wholly owniil subsidiary 111 Standard Oil
Co. (N.J.) which holds conowsions in Libye.
FAIISI PI:TM/LEM! (EPC), P.(). Box 3220,
5419 Avynito Karlin 1(liati %and, Tehorati, Iran (pv10)-
14111(41 April 191)5 in l'elierat(). FPC is joinily held by
National Iranian Oil (1(1. (NI('()) 'Led Socit;t6 Francitise
dry; 1)(4roles d' iron in order to itrt its operator for an
offshore concoision of some 2,200 square 111111'S III
the Persiltri Gulf. The Freneh company is a subsidiary
held by several state-owned Fr(!tich companies.
GEI.SENI1Elt(t BENZIN AKTIEN GESELLS(11 I AF')1,
8 Johannastrasse, Gelsenkirchen- flu rst? West. Germtuty
(founded December 1936). A wholly owned subsidiary of
Gelsenkirchener liergwerks A.G.,
interest with 111obil Oil Libyst in concessions containing
four producing oilfields, and with 11 ((1)11 holds it 7()(:4,
Interest in the pipeline system terminating at Ras !Jana.
(IFI,SENtillICIIENE11 11E11 ( I?VE1(104 Al(TIEN GE-
t4 ELL:3 'II A IrT (GI I Al:), Itwinstriocie 2, Wwit.
Gernintly June 1953). Engitged in nil
pillows 4,1 ii 111111 1.1.111111 1111 17,1111,1 hIll. It 111111 1111111111p:4
In Lillysi (;1.';'';) %Ott Mulpil Oil Ltd. in offilloire
Omni' mid offshore II'll11.
GENE11 Al, PETHOLEIINI (3). (GP('), 1,1 Snliman
St!, Cairo, II Al). in 111:i7. An Egyptian
govornilionl oxplootlitin and producing isoopany, 17
P111111iilli/11 v f Ow Egyptinn (ienero) Petroleum (
(1,;(;pc), Ili, Egyptian government iligiinizittion which
SlIP'rVlP' dl plitimpti of the Egypli, Ii petroleum indiodry.
GENEHAL l'ICIPOLEUN1 AND !ADM.:HAI. Olt-
GANIZATIoN (PF,THONIIN), I'M. !tux 7r)7,
Saudi A,i,hiii (formed In It)it';.). PETIO)N1IN
Saudi Araloan govermliont agoney, organizoil with Ilia
Nlinistry ?1 1(0.,?tirep. It)
gag', liu iil ii,in,cIpt or the oil mid wito.ral
It 1101141,, oil concessions itt in varying
type!' of partnerships with 1.X11111nil illui
Its opprationn affiliate!' include: Pei rolimin
Prodiwts Distribilting Division, Arnhem Geoph.v(iirid
and Survey (Alt(AS), 51'; ; Arabian Drilling (10.
(AD(), pi '; ; nod Sandi Arit),in Fertilizer Co. (SAFC()),
rd,;. PrriliotiN Is lilt. Iiiill1111111 distributor of
petroleum products in 8audi Arabia.
(:ETT1( ( Co., 2011 Pennsylvania Building. %%NI mington,
Delnware (es)mililished in November 192M). Goity, with
its subsidiary companies, comprises a vompletely
integrated unit in the oll industry 101 It is involved in
refining, transportntion, and sale of crude
petroleum iind its products. Getty is oporalor for a
group of commodes which were acquirol ill 1 116.1 and
an oil 1.11111.1.111.1i1111 ill the Permian Gulf off Iran. The
('1(111)1 ill',' also 1111/1 17 ill OW Ar111/111-
1(11Wilit, Neutral Zone with the A1111111'1111 i111111/P11111'l1t
Oil C11, ill this arca. Getty holds the enthe capital of
Piteific ?Vesturn t. ?.? Ltd. vt?hicli 11:15 .t small interest
in the Iranian Consortium (0.8'';).
(*AVIA( 11.4( 'IiAFT EMI."( ATII, 28 Ilindenburgst
Hanover, W?st Germany (:!stablishol 1)20). Jointly
owned by Deutsche Erdiil A.G. and Standard Oil Co.
(N.J.) :Ind has subsidiaries exploring in Libya, Iran,
Algeria, and Turkey.
(MACE PETPOLEUM 10., 3 Hanover Square, New
York, NI'M' YOrk (1111111111?11 .1(11(1' 1955 in 1)(!laware).
Grace is It wioilly owned subsidiary of W. !t. Grace and
Compliny. 11 is joint owner with Esso Sirte, Inc. and
Libyan-American Oil Co. of concessions in Libya.
GU 1,1(1 INTERN..T1()NAL OIL CO. A wholly ()wile('
subsidiary of Gulf ()ill Corporation, which holds Gulf's
71, interest ill the Consortium in Iran.
MILE OF SUEZ I'ETIt()LEIJNI CO. ()wneci
jointly IIV the Egyptian Getieritl Petroleum (1orp. and
Plitt Americatt-UAR Oil Co., it subsidiary of Standard
Oil Co. (Indiana). It holds concessions in the Gulf of
Suez and in the Western 1/esert of Egypt, which include,
respectively, the El Morgan field and the El Alamein
field.
GULF KUWAIT CO. (estaldis)ued 1951 in 1)elaware).
A wholly owned subsidiary of Gulf Oil Corp., the
CI) mpany holds iine-hillf interest ill the property beihg
operated by Kuwait Oil Co., Ltd.
(I tILF OIL C(/11 P., Gulf Building, l'ittsburgh, Pennsyl-
vania (founded in August 1922). Holds a 100% interest
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In thilf Kuwait Co, (nee above) anti 7(:;', In the Iranian
Oil Pt?rtielpationn, Ltd., through whioNy owned nub-
midlary (III If International. In Nigerte, Gulf be144 ()tinhorn
and offshore colleen:dons.
GULF OF LIBYA. A wholly owned submidiary of Cult Oil
Corporation, holdn and exiil,,rem (lien coneennionn iii
Libya.
HAIFA REFINER IEN, LTD., Haifa Bay P.O. Itox 4,
11141fa, Israel (entablinhed iii bintel in Angled 1059).
Owns and opernten a ref ittery 111.11r I kiln with a crude
capacity of 107,000 barreln per day and ban interent III
production of refined prodisets and bunkering /41,rvIvvri
and shipping in hiring.
IIINPANICA DE PETii0LEOS (IIISPA N( )M, Plaza
Vazques de Melia, 12, Madrid, Spain (entablinhed in
HIV!). A subsidiary of the Inntituto Nacional de Indus-
trims of Spain and hohin a 28P7;, interest in concerinionn
operated by Aquitaine Libye in Libya.
IIISPANOIL (KUVy Al'!',. Jointly owned by Kuwait,
National Petroleum Company and Hilt:mica de Petro-
leos, M.A. (IIINPANOIL) of Spain in order to explore
and develop some 3,475 square mile8 of offnhore and
onshore areas rdinquinhed by the Kuwait Oil Company.
IN DUSTRIA NAFTE ZAGII Eli (IN A). The Y ugonlavian
State Oil Agency which acquired a prompeeting permit
in Jordan in 1968.
INTERNATIONAL EGYPTIAN OIL C )., INC.,
(IEOC), 3 Central Ave., Mamma (entaldinh 11 in 1953).
Controiled by AGIP in the amount of 99.82%.
IRAN OIL CO. (incorporated in 1947 in Teheran). A
subsidiary of National Intoian Oil ( 1). In 1965 tht? com-
pany was made re,sponnible for the rImiluct, of foreign
trade to,:ttivities relating to the male of NIOC oil front itn
own activities and for the share of the crude oil renulting
from the operations of its affiliaten and joint venturer'.
IRAN PAN AMERICAN OIL CO. (IPAC), Tehert.n, Iran
(formed in June 19 ,4 in Teheran). Owned equally by Pan
American Oil Co. (totally held by Standard Oil of In-
diana) and National Iranian Oil ( o., for exploration and
production of oil and gas in Iran.
IRAN SHELL N. V., 30 Carel van Bylandtlattn, The
Hague, Netherlands (incorporated December 1964 as
Shell Exploration and Produetion Co.; name changed
to present In 1965). The company wan formed by Royal
Dutch Shell as the suladdiary for participationn in the
Dashtestan Offshore Petroleum Co.
IRANIAN MARINE INTERNATIONAL OIL CO.
(INIMICO), P.O. Box 3191, 255 SaatE Avenue, Teheran
(artablished April 1965 in Teheran) in jointly owned by
National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) and a group of
private and state companien; Phillips Petroleum Com-
pany, 331/1%; AGIP, 331130%; and Hydro-Carbon (India)
Ltd., 331/1%. The company is operator for a concension
for some 3,100 square milen in the Permian Gulf. Oil
shows have been discovered, but the find has not yet
been declared commercial.
IRANIAN OFFSHORE PETROLEUM CO. (IROPCO),
P.O. Box 3257, 2 North Kakh Avenue, Teh,wan, Iran
(founded in 1965 in Iran). The company is jointly held
by the National Iranian Oil Company (N1CZ-) and the
following US companies: Citite Service Co., Inc., Kerr-
McGee Corp., Atlantic Richfield Co., Skelly Oil Co.,
Sunrsy DX Oil Co., Superior Oil Co., and Getty Oil Co.
The conetvsion covers about 870 square milts next to
DOPCO in 1,11c central Persian Gulf.
IRANIAN Oil EXPLORATION AND PliODUCTI'M
CO. (IliAANSE Aardelie Exidoratie ccc Productie Mij
N. V.) Teheran, Iran. The company wan formed in ;954
in agreement wit n the Iraninn government, National
Iranian Oil (to., and the Connort him group to carry out
hp explorat itat and production nide of the 1954 agreement.
II(ANIAN 011, l'AltTICIPANTS, LTD., 3 Finsbury
Square, London, E.C.2. Holding firm for the two operat-
ing companies (Iranian Oil Exploration and Production
Oa. uticci ii1V 11111111111 (Ill SVIOling Ca.'; 111 Iran; organized
in 1951 ifl /III agreement with the Iranian government,
National Iranian Oil Co., and 11cc Consortium group.
Slittreholderti are British Petroloom Co., Ltd., 400,fi,;
Royal Ditleli Shell, 11',);,; Cit.. Franraise des P6trolm,
41(;,;,; and Standard Oil CO. rklidal Oil Corp., Gulf
International TVX11.(41, I111.., and Standard Oil
01 California, 70%, each. 'lite remaining 5% is held
Icy tricot' Agency Ltd. whose owiterm are: Atlantic
Richfield Co., 4/12; American Independent Oil Co. and
Signal Oil and Gas Co., VI, each; Getty 00 Co., Con-
tinental Oil Co., Standard Oil Co. (Ohio), an,. Tidewn ter
Oil Co., '/,, each.
IRANIAN OIL REFINING CO. (triunity. Aardoli
Itaffinage Alij, N. V.), Tolteran, Iran. Organized in
1954 in agreement with the Irtininn government,
National Iranian Oil Co., and the Consortium group to
carry out the refining r,?apotisibilitien of the 1954
agreement.
IRAQ NATIONAL OIL COMPANY (INOC), San' doon
Street, Baghdad (incorporated "%l arch 1964 in Iraq).
The allay-owned Iraqi oil company which operates
Mate- owned refineries and which holds concesitions in
Iraq which are to be developed with France's EltAP
as agent.
IRAQ ITTROLEUM CO., LTD., 33 Cavendish Square,
London, V. 1. Affiliated comptuties produce crude oil
elsewhere in Iraq and in Qatar as well 1114 operate a
refinery at Tripoli mid pipelines through Iraq, Syria,
and Lebanon. Parent companies are British Petroleum,
Co., Ltd., 23.75 t,; Royal Dutch-Shell, 23.750%,; Cie.
Eraneaine des P6trolvm, 23.75%; Standard Oil Co.
(N.J.) and Socony Motiil Oil Co. a. joint 23.75% through
Near East Development Corp.; and Participations and
Erllorations Corp. (Gulbenkian Estat4, 5%.
IRICON AGENCY LTD., 1 Albermarle Street, London.
W. I. (incorporated in Delaware in April 1055). This
holding company contro1:4 a 5% interest in Iranian Oil
Participantm, lAd. (nee Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd.)?
ISRAEL FUEL COUP., UPI). (I)ELEIC), 6 Ahuzat
Bayit Street, Tel Aviv, Israel (incorporated in Israel
in December 1951). 'I'he company produces, imports,
refines, dintributen and in involved in bunkering activities.
ISRAEL NATIONAL OIL CO., LTD., an explorat;
company in Israel.
,JAPANESE OLEUM EXPLORATION CO.
(JAPEX), 4, 1-Chorne, (Thternachi, (!hiyoda-Ku,
Tokyo, Japan (incorporated 1 1)ecenther 1055). Has
acquired the concessions in Sharjah and Ajman formerly
held by John Mecum and Union Oil Co. of California.
JOHN MEC()M, Houston, Texas. Holds the oil rights to
1)hufar in Muscat and Oman together with Union Oil
Co., which has a one-third interest . He and Union are
trying to r?Jtew their concessions to inshore and off-
shore acreage in Umm al-Qttiwain in the Trucial States
on the Persian Gulf, and they share a concession in
Yemen, which they may have lost.
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JOR DAN T. X PEOR AVON CO. LTD., Jerusalem, Israel
(Inctirp,..ated in April 1944). Rights later transferred
Lapidoth Israel Petroleum Co., Ltd., for an interest
in that group. Later, the group was retirganized to
Lapidoth It' rat 011 Prospectors Corp., Ltd.
Jolt DAN PETROLEUM REFINING CO., LTD.,
P.O. Box 1079, Amman, Jordan. Incorporated in July
1956, the company is in in oil rzIfining, importing,
exporting, storage, and distribution. It operatea
refinery at Zerka.
KERR-McGEE CORPORATION, Kerr-McGee Build-
ing, (*Minutia City, Oklahoma (incorporated in
November 1932 in Delaware, name changed in October
1965). Holds gas and oil concessions and leases in the
Perm an Gulf.
KUWAIT OIL CO., LTD. Burgan House, 105 Wigmore
St., London W.I. The company carries out operations
in Kuwait of exploration, production, rulining, n torage,
and loading of crude oil and products on behalf of
13P (IC:; wait.) and Gulf Kuwait Co.
KUWAIT SHELL PETROLEUM DEVELOPMENT
CO., LTD. (KSPDC), Shell ? ntre, London, S.E.1
(registered in 1960 in Engli.nd). ? member of the Royal
Dutch Shell group of companies, holds an offshore con-
cession in the Persian Gulf of some 1,500 square
Exploration was begun in 1962 and suspended in 1963.
LAPIDOTH ISRAEL OIL PROSPECTORS CORP.
LTD., P.O. Box 17106, Tel Aviv (incorporated in 1959).
This company was formed to acquire the interest of
Lapidoth Israel Petroleum Co., Ltd. and Israel Oil
Prosp?Ttors, Ltd. Thes1 two companier were exploiting
In Heletz, Bror, and VI hay fields nd held interests
in 590 square miles elsow!,ere in ) mel. Part of the
concessions in the Der..1 Sea are held with Jordan
Exploration Co. Ltd.
LAVAN PETROLEUM CO. (LAPCO), P.O. Box 3242,
3 Avenue Elizabeth II. Teheran (incorporated in April
1965 in Telo-,ran). Owned jointly by Iran's state-owned
NIOC and a group of private US companies?Atlantic
Exploration Company 25%, Murphy Middle East Oil
Co. 25%, Iranian Sun Oil Co. 25%, and Union Oil Co.
of Iran 25%. It will operate concessions on three blockm
covering some 2.300 square miles in the Permian Gulf.
LIBYA SHELL N.Y., 30 Carel van Bylandtlaan, The
Hague, Netherlands (incorporated in April 1957). A
subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell, the company carries on
exploratory work on four concessions in Libya.
LIBYA TEXAS PETROLEUM REFINING CO. A
wholly owned subsidiary of APCO Oil Corp., held three
concessions in Libya, granted in 1966 and revoked by the
Libyan government in 1968.
LIBYAN AMERICAN OIL CO. (LAOC), Tripoli, Libya
(incorporated in May 1955 in Delaware). A wholly
owned subsidiary of Sinclair International Oil Co., itself
owned by Sinclair Oil Corp., holds a 51% interest with
Grace Petroleum Corp. (49%) in one Libyan concession
and a 25.5% interest with Grace Petroleum Corp.
(24.5%) in Esso Sirte. Production has been centered in
the Raguba field.
LIBYAN ATLANTIC CO. (LAC). Join.ly owned by
Atlantic Richfield and Phillips Petroleum, holds con-
cessions offshore in the Gulf of Sirte in Libya which are
operated by Atlantic Richfield.
LIBYAN CLARK OIL Ca. Wholly owned by Clark Oil
and Refining Corp., Milwaukee, Wisconsin, holds two
concession areas in Libya, granted in 1966.
LIBYAN DESERT OIL CO., P.O. Box 1018, Tripoli,
Libya (incorporated in June 1960 in Delaware). A
wholly owned subsidiary of the Testi!! Petroleum Corp.,
was granted rtie concession in Libya in 1966 that was
revttked I v Ate Libyan government in 1968.
LION ".*HTR OLE UM CO. S. A., subsidiary of Monsanto
Compttny, St. Louis, Mo. Obtained rights to Libyan
concession 113 in 1966 which MIS revoked by the Libyan
government in May 1968.
MARATHON INTERNATIONAL OIL CO., 539 So.
Main St., Findlay, Oluk.. (incorporated in 1887 as Ohio Oil
Co., name changed in 1962). The company operates
the Marathon Petroleum Libya Ltd., which has one-
third in lentil. in Oasis Oil Co. in Libya.
MARUZEN OIL CO., Osaka, Japan (incorporated in
November 1933 in Kobe, Japan). The company is
primarily a refining and marketing company. In 1967,
Mermen, with Daikyo Oil Co. ancl Nippon Milting Co.,
acquired concession rights to two offshore blocks in Abu
Dhabi totaling some 4,416 square miles tinder the name
of Abu Dhabi Petroleum Development Co.
MEDITERRANEAN REFINING CO. (MEI)RECO),
Beirut, Lebanon. Jointly owned by California Texas
Oil Corp. and Mobil 0;! Corp.; operates a refinery near
Sidon, Lebanon, af, the terminal of the Trans Arabian
pipeline.
MERCURY PETROLEUM CO. S.A. Wholly owned by
George II. Jett, Mobile, Ala., obtained concession 112 in
1966, which was revoked by the Libyan government in
May 1968.
MIDDLE EAST OIL DEVELOPMENT CO. (see
MITSUBISHI).
MITSUBISHI OIL COMPANY, LTD., Tokyo, Japan
(incorporated as MITSUBISHI SEKIYI KABU-
SHIKI KAISHA in February 1931 in Tokyo). Oil re-
finers, marketers, importers. It acquired in 1968 a 2,500
square mile concession in Abu Dhabi under the name of
Middle East Oil Development Co.
MOBIL EXPLORATION MEDITERRANEAN, INC.
A wholly owned subsidiary of Mobil Oil Corp., has
exploration permits md producing fields in Turkey.
MOBIL OIL CORP., 150 East 42nd Street, New York 17,
N.Y. (incorporated in 1882 in New York). Mobil Oil
and its affiliates are participating in exploratory works
in Turkey, Libya, Nigeria, Iraq, Iran, Saudi Arabia,
Alm Dhabi, and Qatar. The company has 10% interest
in ARAN1CO. Through its ownership of 50% interest
In the Near East Levelopment Corp., the company
holds 117/8'';, share in Iraq Petroleum Co., Ltd., and its
affiliates. The company's interest in Iran is maintained
through a 7% interest in Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd.
Through affiliates the company owns part interest in
refineries in Tran, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Turkey,
Gabon, and Rhodesia.
MOBIL OIL IRAN, INC. Company owns 7% interest In
Irr.nian Oil Participants, Ltd.
MOBIL OIL LIBYA, LTD., P.O. Box 690, Tripoli
(incorporated in Delaware in 1944; assumed present
name in 1063). A woolly owned subsidiary of Mobil
Oil Corp., it holds a 65% interest with Gelsenberg
Benzin A.G. in Libyan concessions, which cont- in the
Farrud, Amid, Ora and Holm oilfields. The partners
also own a 70% interest with American Overseas Petro-
leum Co. in the 175-mile pipeline and the terminal at
Ras Lanuf.
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MOSUL PETROLEUM CO., LTD., 3.3 Oavendish
Square, London W. I. ,',incorporated in October 1930).
Company owned by IW Exploration Co. 23.75%,
Shell Petroleum Co. 23.7.5%; Compagnie Frangaise des
P6troles 23.75%, Near East Development Corp. 23.75%,
and Participations and Explorations Corp. 5%. The
company owns a concession in nocthwest Iraq.
MURCO LIBYA OIL
Jefferson Avenue, El
own.ld subsidiary of
Murphy's interest in
by Aquitaine Libye.
MURPHY OIL CORP., Murphy Building, 200 Jefferson
Avenue, El Dorado, Arkansas (incorporated in May
1963). Has intere.; in oil concessions in Libya and Iran,
which it exercifivi through subsidiaries with the prefix
of MUPCO Oh; has a 25% interest in the Atlantic
group, compr..sing four companies which have been
granted 50?0 participation in petroleum rights in
Iranian oft.hore areas in the Persian Gulf. National
Iranian Oil Co., which grants the rights, retains a 50%
Interest.
NAPHTHA ISRAEL PETROLEUM CORP., LTD.
(NIP). Operates gasfields at Zohar, Kidor, and Kenain.
NASR OIL CO. (formerly Anglo-Egyptian Oil Fields
Ltd. (AEO), then Al Nasr Oilfields Co.), Shell House,
AEO was owned by the government, Shell and
BP. Properties were sequestered by the government in
1956. The government owned about 55% of Al NASR,
which was established on 4 January 1962. This UAR
company holds property nt Ras Gharib and Hurghada
on the western shore of the Red Sea under lease from
the government and from Mobil Oil Egypt Inc. in the
Sinai Peninsula. A refinery is located at Suez. The com-
pany was reorganized in March 1964 following national-
ization of some Shell properties; details of ownership
are not known. The oilfield properties are now controlled
by the General Petroleum Co., while the refinery re-
mains a separate firm, Naar Oil Co. Both new firms
are controlled by the Egyptian General Petroleum Corp.
NATIONAL IRANIAN OIL CO. (NIOC), P.O. Box
1863, Teheran, Iran (incorporated in April 1951). The
company was formed by the Iranian government
following the (ationslination of the oil induntry in
Iran in ordet to engage in all phases of oil operations.
In October 1914, NIOC signed an agreement with the
Consortium, lorming two operating companies, one for
exploration And producing and one for refining, te
operate on NIOC's behalf. NIOC retains ownership of
these compae!--; assets a .d remains responsible for
theh? non-basic services. Each Consortium member in
Iran is represented by a trading company which engages
In purchases of crude oil from NIOC. NIOC is responsi-
ble for oil marketing and distribution in Iran and for
the development of Iran's petrochemical industry.
Since 1957, NIOC has concluded partnership agree-
ments ir which the division of profits if based on 75/25
principle in favor of Iran. Such agreements have been
signed with ENI, Pan American International Oil Co.,
Dashteatan Offshore Petroleum Co., Shell, Getty,
Atlantic, Lavan, Farsi, Iranian Marine International
Oil Co., Persil, i Gulf Petroleum Co., and ERA!'.
NATOMAS ., International Building. St. Mary's
Square, 601 California St., San Francisco, California.
CO., Murphy Building, 200
1)orado, Arkansas. A wholly
Murphy Oil Corp., handles
Libyan concessions operated
A IN.;-itier in the Sinclair group which is acting as a
c,,,,traetor for the Saudi state-owned company,
PETROAHN.
NEAR EAST DEVELOPMENT CORP., 150 East 92d
St., New York (incorporated in Delaware in February
1928). A holding company which owns a 23.75% interest
in IPC. Shares are held equally by Standard Oil Co.
(N.J.) and Mobil Oil.
NEL;ON BUNKER HUNT. Wholly owned subsidiary
of Hunt, International Petroleum Co., a part of Hunt
Oil Co., owned by II. L. Hunt and family.
NIPPON MINING CO., Tokyo, Japan (incorporated as
NIPPON SEKIKYU KABUSHIKI KAISHA, in April
1929 in Tokyo). Operates nine mines, one smelter, four
factories, and two refineries with a total capacity of
109,000 barrels per day in Japan. It also is associated
with Maruzen Oil Co. and Milky? Oil Co. in a concession
offshore in Abu Dhabi under the name Abu Dhabi
Petroleum Development Co.
OASIS OIL CO. OF LIBYA, Box 395, Tripoli, Libya
(incorporated in Delaware in 1960). The company con-
ducts exploration an;.: productio,. operations in Libya
on behalf of Marathon Oil Co. of Libya, Continental
Oil, Amerada Petroleum, Shell Exploratie en Productie
Mij N.V.
OAPEC. (Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting
Cour tries.) Members include Abu Dhabi, Qatar,
Bahrain, Dubai, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Libya.
OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORP., The Kirkeby
Center, 10889 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, Calif. (in-
corporated in 1920 in Calif.). Operates its holdings in
Libya through its wholly owned subsidiary, Occidental
of Libya; the cotapany acquired Libyan concessions in
1966 in the Sirte Basin and in 1968 began production
from the lucrative Idris field.
MINIUM DE RECHERCHE ET D'EXPLOITATION
PPTROLItRES (OM NIREX). 100% French-owned
company operating in Algeria.
OPEC. (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Coun-
tries), established in September 1960. Members include
Abu Dhabi, Algeria, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait,
Libya, Qatar, Saudi Arabia,1111(1 Venezuela.
PAN L MERICAN UAlt OIL CO. A partner with the
government-owned Egyptian Generel Petroleum Corp.
in the Gulf of See! Oil Co. (GUPCO), is a subsidiary of
the .4.inerican International Oil Co., itself wholly owned
by Standard Oil Co. (Indiana).
?AN AMERICAN LIBYA OIL CO. (PANAM). A
wholly owned subsidiary of American International Oil
Co., which is owned by Standard Oil Co. (Indiana);
operates concessions held by American in Libya.
PARTICIPATIONS AND EXPLORATIONS CORP.
(PARTEX) (incorporated in Panama). Company owns
5% interest in Iraq Petroleum Co., Ltd., also in Basrah
Petroleum Co., Ltd.; Mosul Petroleum Co., Ltd.;
Qatar Petroleum Co., Ltd.; Abu Dhabi Petroleum Co.,
Ltd.; Petroleum rv ices (Middle East), Ltd.; Syria
Petroleum Co., Ltd.; and Petroleum Development
(Oman), Ltd.
PAZ OIL CO., LTD., 4 Hagefen St., P.C. Box 2434, Haifa,
Israel (incorporated in September 1959 in Israel).
Engages in all aspects of the oil business in Israel.
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PE 1181 AN GULF PET II OLE U M CO. (PEG UPC()) ,
P.O. Box 2693, Teheran. The e'''' fly is jointly owned
by the NIOC nnd a group of West Germa. companies:
Win tershall A.G., Deutsche Schnell tbau-und Tkrbohrge-
will-what tub. II., ( IIHIIIII irchener Bergwerkm A.G.,
Gewerkschaft 1,3werath, Scholven Chemin A. C., Deut-
sche Erd61 A.G., and Preussag A.G. The company will
be operator for the concession of Home 1,9a0 square
miles in the Persian Gulf%
PETROFINA S. A. (incorporated in February 1920 in
Belgium as Compagnip Financiere Belge des Petroles,
name changed June 1957), 33 Itm ? In Loi, Brussels,
Bell; um. Company operates and par ieipates in explora-
tion and production in Angola and Morocco.
PETROLEUM DEVELOPMENT (Oman), LTD., 8
York Road, London, S.E.I. A subsidiary of Royal Dutch
Shell helding 85% interest in M meat and Oman, with
CFP tid PARTEX. Gimpany holds concessions in
Muscat and Oman.
PETROLEUM SE Il V ICES LTD. (Israel). Associated
with Burmah Oil Company.
PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO., Phillips Bldg., Bartles-
ville, Oklahoma. The company holds a 37.34% interest
In American In Oil Co. which operate:4 in
Kuwait. The company participation includes a one-half
Interest in onshore and offshore concessions in Libya;
participation in a con:mrtitim of three companies operat-
ing an onshore concession in Abu Dhabi; participation
in exploration in Saudi Arabia; oil concession interemts
In Algerian Sahara; and participant in exploratory and
production activities in Nigeria. In the UAR the com-
panj togeier with Egyptian General Petr, ,dn1 Corp.
jointly holds concessions 1 omprising the tu,istal belt
from Cairo to the Libyan border.
PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO., LIBYA. Operates
Phillips Petroleum Co. concessions in Libya.
PHOENICIA OIL CO, SAL, Chammos Bldg. Trablos
St. Beirut, Lebanon. The company, which markets
refined petroleum products and lubricating oil, was
formed in 1965 by CALTEX and Mediterranean Oil
Shipping and Transport (MEI)CO).
PREUSSAG A.G., Leibnizufer 9, Hannover 3, West
Germany (incorporated in December 1923 in Germany).
A mining, metals, and oil company with holdings in
the Persian Gulf.
PURE ITALIA INC., a wholly owned subsidiary of
Union Oil Co. of California. Holds interest in the
Libyan concession of Ansonia Mineraria, through an
agreement with it and Westates Italo Co. for the
exploration and development of Ausonia's concession
which will ultimately yield Pure 25% from the income
of the joint operation.
QATAR PETROLEUM CO., LTD. (registered in 1936
as Feroleum Development (Qatar) Ltd., name changed
In 1953). P.O. Umm Said, Qatar. Company operates oil
concessions in Qatar.
ROYAL DUTCH PETROLEUM CG. (N.Y. Koninklijke
Nederlandsehe Petroleum Mij). 30 Card van By-
landtlaan, The Hague, Netherlands (incorporated in
1890 at The Hague). Company is one of the two parent
companies of the Royal Dutch Shell group, holding a
60% interest. Shell Transport and Trading Co. holds
the remaining 40%. Group activities are managed
thr,ugh two jointly owned parent companies?L.-J. de
Ba: ,Afsche Petroleum Mij, and Shell Petroleum Co.
Lilt; the company operates oil concession in Nigeria,
Algeria, Liby.?, (labor, Iran, Iraq, Qatar, Oman, Abu
Dhabi, and Turkey.
SAN JACINTO PETROLEUM CORP., 630 Fifth Ave.
NYC and 1107 San Jacinto Bldg., Houston 2. Owned
84% by Continentid Oil Co.
SCHOLVEN CHEMIE A.G., 227 Dorstenerstrasse,
Gelsenkirchen Biter, Went Germany (incorporated in
July 1935 in Germany). A wholly owned subsidiary of
Vereinigte Elektrizitats und Bergwerks A.(1. (VEI3A)
o:' West Germany. It holds it 6% interest in Persian
Gulf Petroleum Company in Into and holds concessions
In northeastern Libya.
SHELL DE L'AFRIQUE EQUATORIALE (registered
in 1954 in Brazzaville). Company imports and dis-
tributes petroleuin products in Gabon, as well se
other African countries.
SHELL-IIP Petroleum Development Co. of Nigeria,
Ltd. (incorporated in 1951), 40 Marina, Lagos,
Nigeria. Company, jointly owned by Shell Petroleum
Co. and BP Exploration Co., explores for and pro-
duces oil in Nigeria.
SHELL Co. of Libya, Ltd. (registered in 1953), P.O.
Box 402, Tripoli. Company imports and distributes
petroleum products.
SHELL Co. of Nigeria, Ltd. (registered in 1938), 38-39
Marina, Lagos. Company imports and distributes
petroleum products.
SHELL Co. of Qatar, Ltd. (registered in 1953), Doha,
Qatar, Arabian Gulf. Company operates offshore
concessions in Qatar.
SHELL De Tunisie (registered in 1922), 24-?6 Place
de PAfrique, TWIN. Company imports and distribetea
petroleum products in Tunisia.
SHELL Co. of West Africa, Ltd. (registered in 1960),
Shell Centre, London, S.E.1. Company imports and
distributes petroleum products in Angola and other
African countries.
SHELL Exploratie En Productie Mij (Libya) N.V.
(incorporate,i in 1964 in The Hague), P.O. Box 1101,
Tripoli, Libya. Company owns I/2 interest in Amerada
Petroleum Corp. Libyan holdings for exploratory
and producing activities.
SHELL Gabon (incorporated in 1960), Boite Postale
146, Port (lentil, Gabon. Company is wholly owned
member of the Royal Dutch Shell group and is the
principal operator of the Shell/SPAFE joint venture
for exploration and exploitation in Gabon. Company
also engaged in offshore exploration in a joint venture
with Gulf Oil, with the latter as operator.
SHELL TRANSPORT AND TRADING CO., LTD.,
23-29 Walbrook, London, E.C.4. The Shell company
is one of the two parent companies of the Royal
Dutch Shell group holding a 40% interest (see Royal
Dutch Petroleum Co.).
SIGNAL OIL AND GAS CO., 1010 Wilshire Blvd., Los
Angeles 17 (incorporated in 1928). Company has an
Interest in Neutral Zone production through a 30.16%
interest in American Independent Oil Co. and 0.8333%
interest in Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd., through
Signal International.
SINCLAIR INTERNATIONAL OIL CO., 600 Fifth
Avenue, New York (incorporated in July 1961 in Dela-
ware). Company, a subsidiary of Sinclair Oil Corp.,
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coordinates the activities of subsidiaries engaged hi
foreign operations. Sithmidiary companies inel tole;
Libyan American 011 Co., and Sinclair Nigerian Oil Co.
SINCLAIR OIL CORP., 600 Fifth Avenue, New York
(incorporated in September 1919 in New York). Through
Sinclair International Oil Co., engages in ..,1 exploration
In Saudi Arabia and holds a 25% Interest in concessions
totaling 1,380 silnare miles in Nigeria.
SKELLY OIL CO., Box 1650, CA Center Bldg., South
Boulder, Tulsa, Oklahoma (incorporated in August 1919
Delawa7e). HoIda oil properties in the United Sta tea mid
participates in a group holding conceasions offshore in
the Persian Gulf.
SOCIEDADE NACIONAL DB REFINACAO DE
PETROLEOS, Rue Tomas It ibeiro 97, Lu 'lout, Portugal
(SONAREP). A submidiary of 1lociedade Nacional de
Petroleos (SONAP).
SOCIPTP, AUXILIA DE L'ENTREPRISF DE
RECHERCHES ET D'ACTIVITES PATROLI I It ES
(A (IXIIt AP). A wholly owned subsidiary of Eu treprise
de Recherches et d'Activites Pftrolieres (Elt AP), a
French state-owned company, holds a 14% interest in
the concessions operated by Aquitaine Libya in Libya.
SOCIPTP, COOPERATIVE DES PPTROLES, 94 Kasr
El Eini St., Cairo, Egypt. A marketing company with
bunkering facilities at Suez, Pt. Said, and Alexandria.
SOCIATP DES PPTRGLES D'AOUITAINE (SNPA).
190% French-owned airnpany operating in Algeria.
SOCIPTP NATIONALE DE RECHERCHE ET
D'EXPLOITATION DES PPTROLES EN ALOE RIB
(S.N. REPAL).
SOCIPTA DE PARTICIPATIONS PPTROLIPIt ES
(PETROPAR) (incorporated in 1957, Paris), 7 lime
Nelaton, Paris 15e, France. Company is involved h.
exploration and development directly and in association
with other companies; permits are held in Algerian
Sahara.
SOCIgTP DE PROSPECTION ET D'EXPLOITATION
PPTROLItIt ES EN ALSACE (PItEPA).
SOCIATIt DE RECHERCHES ET D'EXPLOITATION
DE PP,TROLE (EURAFREP) ':ncorporate(I Septem-
ber 1957, Paris). Exploration, oevelopment, and produc-
tion of oil and natural gas. The company It directly
or in association with other companies, concessions in
Algerian Sahara.
SOCIPITP, DE RECHERCHES ET D'EXPLOITA-
TION DES PPTROLES EN TUNISIE (SEREPT)
(incorporated in 1941 in Tunis). ERAP holds 56.93%
Interest, Tunisian government holds 23.87% interest,
Cie Frangaise des P6troles holds 10.94% interest,
COFIREP holds 2.77% iwercq, and REPERANCE
holds 5.49% interest; company is engaged in exploration
and production in Tunisia.
SOCIP,TE DE TRANSPORT l)l! GAZ NATUR EL
D'HASSI R'MEL A ARZEW (SOTH RA). An Algerian-
French company which operates pipelines in Algeria.
SOCIETP DES PPTROLES D'AFRIQUE EQUA-
TORIALE (SPAFE) (incorporated in 1949 in Equa-
torial Africa), P.O. Box 524, Port Gentil, Gabon.
ERAP holds a 63% interest. Company undertakes
exploration and development in Equatorial Africa.
Wells have been orilled and are producing at Pointe
Clairette, Ozouri, Tchenque, and M'Bega in the Ogooite
Delta zone, Gabon. Company participates with Shell
Gabon in it joh.t venture for exploration and exploita-
lion of 3,580 sip aro miles in Gabon.
SOCIPTP DES PPTIt ()LES BP DE MAlt 00 (Incorpo-
rated in 1947, Moroeco), 53 Rue Allal ott Abdidlah,
Cosobionra, Morocco. .lompany Is engaged in importing
and distrilm ig pArolemn products in Morocco. The
company is a of the British Petroleum Co.,
Ltd.
$OCIPTP DES Pr"PUDLES BP DB TUNISIE, 86 Ave.
Chajer, Tunis (invorporated in 1918 in Tunis).
Company is engaged in importing and distributing
petroleum product: in Tunisia. The company is ft
subsidiary of (hi limit hill Petroleum Co., Ltd.
SOCIPTP EQUATOR I ALE DE RAFFIN AGE, 11.1'. 564,
Port (lentil, Gabon (incorporated in 1965, Port (lentil,
Gabon). Company operates a 625,000-tons-per-year
refinery at Port (lentil, Gabon.
SOCIETP ANGAISE DES PPTROLES 1)111 AN
(SOFI It AN), 7 Rm. Nekton, Paris X Ye (incorporated
in Paris in October 11160. A subsidiary formed to exploit
oil in Iran and held by the state-owned French company
ER Al' 45% and by two other ERAP subsidiaries?
SNPA and AUXIN AP.
SCI1TI Ill ANO-ITALIENT E DES PPTROLES
(SIR IP), P.D. Box 1434, 54 Av. ?0 Hoghoughi,
Tehui-
riot (incorporate(I in Septembu 1957 in Iran). Jointly
owned by two state corporal.. ENI and NI 00, to
operate three voncessions ofki. we and onshore in Iran.
SOCIPTP IVOIIIENNE DB H AFFINAGE, B.P. 1269,
Abidjan (incorporat NI Or tuber 1962 in Abidjan, Ivory
Coast).
socirw; MALGACHE DE RAFFINAGE. Operates a
refinery at Tamatave, a joint venture between Mada-
gascar and ER Al' mid other international oil companies
that have subsidiaries trading in Madagascar.
SOC1PT1 NATIONALE DES PPTROLES D'AQUI-
TAINE (SNAP), Tour Aquitaine, 92 Courbovoie,
France (incorporated in December 1941 in France).
Company participates as a 20% shareholder in one
group of concessions in Libya with Deutsche Erdiil A.G.
and Ansonia Minera.ia end with itself as operator in
another group comprisin,,, Hispanica de P6trolvos,
AUX Ill Al', and Murco Libya Oil Co. in which SN Al'
holds 28,;,.
SOCIPTA NATIONAL POUR LA ItP,ciumcilE, LA
PRODUCTION, LE TRANSPORT, LA TR ANS-
FOP NIATION, ET LA COMMERCIALISATION
DES HYDROCARBUR ES (SONATI) ACID, Lumen-
ble Alauretania, Agha, Algiers, Algeria (formed by
govermnent decree in Algeria, December 1963). Algerian
state undertaking formed to participate in all phases of
the oil industry. It represents the Algerian government
in Ow French-Algerian Cooperative Association.
SON ATI? ACII directly controls areas ceded to it by the
Algerian girt/eminent on which exploration and develop-
ment are in progress.
SOCIPTP NATIONALE DE RPCHERCHE D'EX-
PLOITATION DES PPTROLES EN ALGERIE,
Chemin du Reservoir, Hydra Algiers (incorporated in
194(i in Algiers). Company in owned jointly by
SONATRACH and SOFREPAL, a company owned
by ER Al' to represent French interest in S.N. REPAL.
Company engaged in oil production and refining, oper-
ates some concessions jointly with Cie Francais() des
Petroles (Algerie).
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SUPERIOR OIL CO., P.O. Box 1521, Houston, Texas
(incorporated in October 1936 in California and in April
1063 in Neva(ia). Company owns and (inmates oil and
gas properties ill the United States and Canada and
holds an interest in the Iranian Offshore Petroleum Co.
In the Persian Gulf.
SYRIAN Al' Al) DISTRIBUTING CO., PETROLEUM
PRODUCTS (SAI)COP), formed in 1966 iii Syria,
P.O. Box 40, Ilijaz St., Damascus, Syria. Co lapany is
a state undertaking, the sole market:a. of petrolemn
products in Syria.
SYRIAN GENERAL PETROLEUM ORGANIZATION
(SGP0). The Syrian state organization which supervises
all aspects of petroleum operations in Syria.
TENNECO OIL CO., Tennessee Bldg., 1010 Milium St.,
P.O. Box 2511, Houston, Texas (incorporated in Feb-
ruary 1960 in Delaware). Company holds a 20% inte: est
in the AUXIII AP concession in Saudi Arabia, provided
AUX Ill AI, acting as cratracton for the Saudi Arabian
state company, PETRO MIN, is able to find commercial
deposits of oil and a producing company is formed.
Company also has estr,blished oil reserves in a coastal
area near the mouth of the Brass River, Nigeria, and
has completed an agreement for use of the terminal and
loading facilities to be built by other Nigerian operators.
TEXACO INC., 135 East 42d St., New York 17 (incorpo-
rated in Delaware in August 1026 as the TOCHR Co.
changed to Texaco Inc. in May 19(19). The company
has a share in Mith:w East production and refining
through a 30% ownership in Arabian American Oil Co.
and 7% interest in the Iranian Oil Participants, Ltd.,
through Texaco Iran Ltd. It has u. one-half intemst in
Bahrain's production and refining throm:;l/ a 50% in-
terest in the CALTEX group of companies?those
Iii clude Bahrain Petroleum Co., Ltd.; the company is
also entoged in marketing of petroleum ill Morocco.
TEXAS GULF PRODUCING CO., Bank of the South-
west Bldg., Houston 2, Texas (incorporated in Delaware
in April 1931). A subsidiary, Libyan American Oil Co.,
Is cat rying on an exploration program of 10,600 square
miles in Libya.
TEXFEL PETROLEUM CORP., Kirkeby Center, 10889
Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, Calif. (incorporated in
Delaware). Holds one concession area iti Libya through
its wholly owned subsidiary, Libyan Desert Oil Co.
TIDEWATER OIL CO., 4201 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles,
California (incorporated in Delaware in March 1926).
Subsidiary of Getty Oil Co. Effective September 1967,
company merged with Getty Oil Co.; foreign activities
include a one-third interest in a 4,770-square mile
concession in Turkey. One-,..eelfth of 5% is held in
Iranian Oil Participants Ltd.
TOTAL NIGERIA LTD. (incorporated in 19(16, Lagos,
Nigeria), a subsidiary of Compagnie Francaise des
P6troles, 26-28 Marina St., Lagos, Nigmla. Company
Is engaged in importing and distributing petroleum
products in Nigeria.
TRANS ARABIAN PIPELINE CO., Tapline, Beirut,
Lebanon (incorporated in Delaware in March 194(1).
Tapline operates 754 miles of 30-31 inch pipeline from
Qaisumah to Sidon as part of the 1,024 miles of this
system. Tapline is wholly a subsidiary of the Arabian
American Oil Co.
500InTA PrTROLI rot It E DE GERANCE. Operates
pipeline in Algeria; 50% owned by Enterprise do
Recherches et d'Activities PkroWres.
SOCIATA SAHARIE NNE DE It ACHERCHES
PPTROLIPRES (SSRP). Owned 44% by British
Petroleum and 56% by others; operates in Algeria.
SONOL I5I1 AEI. LTD. (SONOL), 8 Bank St., P.O. Box
214 Haifa, Israel (incorporated in 1952 as Seemly
Vacuum Oil Co. Israel, Ltd., later Mobil Oil Israel
Ltd., in 1955 and then name changed to Sono' Israel
1957). The company is now a wholly owned subsidiary
of Sonneborn Associates Petroleum Corp., New York,
and handles the distribution, refitting, and marketing of
petroleum products in Israel.
STANDARD OIL CO. OF CALIFORNIA (SOCAL),
225 Bush St., San Francisco. Co filmy hits exploration,
marketing, and producing interests ill Libya. through
California Asiatic Oil Co. and is engaged in refining
and marketing in Turkey throng') Caltex Mediterranean
companies.
STANDARD OIL CO. (INDIANA), 010 South Michigan,
Chicago SO (incorporated in 1889) . The (10111pany is
engaged in all aspects of oil in through its sub-
sidiaries; wholly owns Pan American UAlt Oil Co.,
owns 50% interest in Gulf of Suez Petroleum Co.;
wholly owns Pan American Libya Oil Oo.; wholly owns
Pan American In Oil Co., ard owns 50%
Interest in Iran Pan American Oil Co.
STANDARD OIL CO. (N.J.), ,10 Rockefeller Plaza,
New York (incorporated in 1882 in New Jersey).
Through stibsidiaries the company engages in produc-
tion, transport, refining, and marketing of petroleum
and petroleum prod(icts. Subsidiaries include : EBRO
Africa Inc. (100%), Esso Standard Libya Inc (100%),
Arabian Oil Co. (30%), Iranian Oil Participints Ltd.
(7%), Iraq Petroleum Co., Ltd., and associated com-
panies (12%).
STANDARD OIL CO. (SOIII0), Midland Bldg., Cleve-
land 15 (incormirated in 1870 in Cleveland). Company
has one-twelfth of 5% interest, in Iranian Oil Participants,
Ltd.
SUEZ OIL PROCESSING COMPANY (SOPC), also
known as :111,; Oil Manufacturing Co. Founded in
1962 by the Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation
to operate the 69,000 bavrel-per-day former government
oil refinery at Suez.
SUN OIL COMPANY, 1608 Walnut St., Philadelphia, Pa.
(incorporated in May 1901 in New Jersey as Sun Com-
pany, name Outage(' to Suit Oil in December 1922).
Company has many subsidiaries operating in the Middle
East, including Dubai Sun Oil Co. which holds a 5%
Interest in Dubai Marine Areas Ltd. and 221/7% interest
In Dubai Petroleum Co., both holding concessions in
Dubai.
SUNRAY DX OIL CO., P.O. Box 2039, Sunray Bldg.,
Tulsa, Okla. (incorporated in February 1920 in Dela-
ware). Company participates in the Iranian Offshore
Oil Co. in the Persian Gulf through its subsidiary
Sunray Iranian Oil Co. It also owns a 2.94% interest
In American Independent Oil Co., which holds one-half
Interest in oil rights in the Neutral Zone. Through
Sunray Nigeria Inc., the company holds 25% interets
In 1,380 square miles in Nigeria.
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TURKISH PETROLEUM CORP., Turkiye PetroBert
Anonim Ortakligi, Muditfait Caddesi 22, Hakimliklar,
Ankara, Turkey (incorporated in December 1954). A
Turkish state-owned company, it OWIlti exploration,
production, pipeline, and refinery rights tinder the
Petroleum Act of Turkey, as well as right , to form sub-
sidiary companies with Turkish and/or foreign capital
to deal in all manner of petroleum enterprises. The
corporation holds a 55% interest in Potro-chemicals
Corp. (PETKIM), a 51% interest in IDragaz Corp.,
and a 55% interest in Isilit Co. Ltd.
TURKSE SHELL N.V., 30 Carel van Bylandtlaan, The
Hague (incorporated in August 1957 in the Nether-
lands). A wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell
group, holds exploration permits and a small producing
field in Turkey.
UNION OIL COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA, Union
Oil Center, 461 South Boylston St., Los Angeles, Calif.
(incorporated In October 1890). Holds oil interests in
Ras al Khaimah, Umm al Qaiwain o.1 the Pcrsian Gulf,
and Dhofar on the Arabian Sea and Libya with Ansonia
Mineraria; company signed an agreement with the Re-
public of Dahomey on the west coast of Africa for on-
shore and offshore exploratory concessions. In 1967, its
subsidiary, Union Oil Co. of Nigeria, acquired an explora-
tion license for offshore areas of Wu itern Niguitt.
UNION RHEINISCHE BRAUN KOHLEN KRAFT-
STOFF A.G., 5047 Wessoling, Box, Cologne, West
Germany (incorporated in January 1937 in Germany).
Holds concessions in Libya.
WESTATES ITALO CO. A wholly owned subsidiary of
Westates Petroleum Co., sharing in Libyan oil conces-
sions through an agreement with Ansonia Mineraria
which will ultimately yield the 25% of the income from
joint exploration and development activities with Pure
Italia Inc. for Ansonia.
WESTATES PETROLEUM CO., 811 West Seventh St.,
Los Angeles, California (incorporated in Delaware in
August 1959 ant" assumed present name in December
1959). Holds la interest in the Libyan concession of
Ansonia Mineraria through its wholly owned subsidiary
Westates Italo Co.
WESTERN DESERT PETROLEUM CO. (WEPCO).
Formed in 1967 as a joint enterprise of the Egyptian
General Petroleum Corp. and Philt.ps, to operate the
375,000-square mile concession held by Phillips, west of
Alexandria in the western desert of Egypt.
WINTERSHALL A.G., August Rostbery Haus, P.O. Box
52, Kassel, West Germany (incorporated in 1921 in
Germany). Participates as joint partner and operator
with another German firm, El-verath, in one Libyan
concession and a half interest with Deutsche Erdol A.G.
and one-third interest with Elwerath and Deutsche
Erdiil in others in Libya. Also operator for concession
in Oman with Shell, Union Carbide, CFP and others.
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