ECONOMIC INTELLIGENCE STATISTICAL HANDBOOK 1974

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: C
• Document Page Count: 203
• Document Creation Date: December 9, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 10, 2000
• Sequence Number: 12
• Publication Date: July 1, 1974
• Content Type: REPORT

IH, 747
ntelligerice Stafistical Handbook 1974
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
Economic Intelligence
Statistical I an dbook
1974
Confidential
Confidential
H 74-1
July 1974
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NATIONAL SECURITY INFORMATION
Unauthorized Disclosure Subject to Criminal Sanciians
Classified by 013319
Excmpt from general declassification schedule
of E.O. 11652, oxomption category:
?513(1). (2), and (3)
Automatically declassified cm
Date Impossible to Determine
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IVIINHCIHNOD
pprove or ease
EZZI =1 CID El] CM
Office of Economic Research
Central Intelligence Agency
Washington, D.C.
20505
Attn: Economic Accounts Section ? 4F41
LL-LI E=3EIE=I
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IVIINHCIIANOD
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CONFIDENTIAL
FOREW^R^
5. Sources
1. Purpose and Scope
The Economic Intelligence Statistical Handbook,
1974 provides statistics for selected non-Communist
countries and all the Communist countries.
In general, the data in the Handbook are for
1965-73. Summary tables are presented for the
United States, Japan, the European Community,
the USSR, Eastern Europe, and China. Footnotes
have been used liberally to give definitions, excep-
tions, and methodology. Footnotes to the com-
modity tables give more detailed definitions of the
data than those appearing for the commodities on
the summary tables.
2. Rounding of the Totals
The totals have been rounded, with some ex-
ceptions, to three significant digits. In general,
zeros appearing after the last nonzero number
following the decimal point are not significant
but are used merely for consistency in presenta-
tion, and, because of rounding, components may
not add to the totals shown. Totals are not pre-
sented if missing data are believed to represent a
significant part of the total.
3. Symbols
The abbreviation N.A. ( not available) is used
when information about the existence of the data
or the magnitude of the data arc not available, and
the abbreviation Negl. (negligible) is used when
the magnitude of the data is less than half of the
final unit employed for each table. The metric
system is used throughout.
4. Classification of Data
The overall classification of the Handbook is
Confidential. The Confidential data are indicated by
an asterisk (*). Tables in which all of the data are
Confidential have been identified accordingly. Con-
fidential data, however, frequently occur on the re-
verse of the page; and, therefore, caution should be
exercised if pages are removed from this Handbook.
The data given for the most recent years are
frequently preliminary and subject to revision. The
data for the Communist countries are estimates of
this Office, official data from the country cited, or
estimates made by other organizations. The data
for the non-Communist countries are from publica-
tions of the United Nations and the Organiza-
tion for Economic Cooperation and Development
(OECD), are from unclassified publications of
other international organizations or individual
countries, or are estimates of this Office.
6. Terms
Unless otherwise indicated, the term Communist
Countries includes the USSR, the countries of
Eastern Europe, China, North Korea, North Viet-
nam, Albania, Cuba, and Yugoslavia; the term
Eastern Europe includes Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia,
East Germany, Hungary, Poland, and Romania. The
term European Community includes Belgium, Den-
mark, France, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the
Netherlands, the United Kingdom, and West Ger-
many. The term developed countries includes the
European Community, Austria, Finland, Iceland,
Liechtenstein, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, Aus-
tralia, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, South Africa,
and the United States. The term Organization for
Econonzic Cooperation and Development includes
Greece, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, and all the de-
veloped countries, except Liechtenstein and South
Africa. The term less developed countries includes
the following non-Communist countries: (1) all
countries of Africa except the Republic of South
Africa, (2) all countries of East Asia except Japan,
(3) Portugal and Spain in Europe, (4) all countries
in Latin America, and (5) all countries in the
Middle East and South Asia.
As far as possible, production data for the Saar
have been included in the data for West Germany
for all years, unless otherwise indicated. Totals for
the country groupings may or may not include all
of the countries listed above, depending on the
commodity or services listed.
CONEDENTIAL
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151,4
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Where You Win rind Statistics On . .
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS
FIGURE PAGE
1 World Gross National Product 1
2 Gross National Product Comparisons . 2
3 Gross National Product Per Capita 3
4 Percent Change in the Value of the US Dollar Relative
to Foreign Currencies. 3
5 Economic Growth 4
6 Gross Investment 5
7 Defense Expenditures 5
8 International Reserves 6
9 World Oil, 1973 7
10 World Oil Production and Consumption 8
11 World Proved Oil Reserves 9
12 Consumption of Petroleum Products 10 ?
13 Energy Sources, 1972 10 t
14 Primary Energy Consumption.... ..... ... .......... 11 t
15 Economic Comparisons, 1973 12-13
16 World Exports. 14
17 Mineral Imports as a Share of Consumption, 1972 15
18 US Role in World Agriculture 16
19 Communist Countries' Major Import Suppliers, 1972.. 16
20 Industrial Production 17
21 World Production of Motor Vehicles 17
22 Crude Steel 18
0.
,
._.---.....
INTERNATIONAL AGGREGATIVE
TRENDS
TABLE
1-3 Gross National Product 19-21
4 International Reserves 22
5 Current Account Balance 23
6 Basic Balance 23
7-8 Industrial Production 24-25
9 Agricultural Production 26
10 Defense Expenditures 27
11 Consumer Price Index 28
12 Wholesale Price Index ........... ........ ..... 29
13 Exchange Rates 30
14 Population 31
15-18 Labor Force 32-33
19 United States: Economic Data 34
I I 35 25X6
, ..
21 European Community: Economic Data 36
22 USSR: Economic Data 37
23 Eastern Europe: Economic Data 38
24 China: Economic Data 39
25 US and USSR: Factors of Consumption 40
SOVIET ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
26 Gross National Product. 41
27 Hard Currency Trade Balance 41
28 Production and Reserves of Gold 42
29 Aggregate Factor Productivity 42
30 Industrial Factor Productivity 43
31 Gross Fixed Capital Investment 44
32 State Budget 45
33 Drawings and Scheduled Repayments on Western
Credits 46
34 Stock of Fixed Capital. 46
35 Growth of Industrial Production 47
_.
36 Economic Plans. 48 :.
,
_
,H.
FOREIGN TRADE
,
37-40 US Trade with the Communist Countries 49-52
41 Oil Import Bill 52
42-44 Soviet Trade 53-55
45-47 Chinese Trade 56-58
48-50 East European Trade 59-61
51 Yugoslav Trade 62
52-54 Non-Communist Countries' Trade 63-65
55 Arms Exports to LDCs 66
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AID
To the Less Developed Countries
To the Communist Countries
FUELS AND POWER
MINERALS AND METALS
CHEMICALS AND RUBBER
TABLE PAGE
56-57 Gross Official Bilateral Capital Flows 67-68
58 US Economic Loans and Grants 69
59 US Military DeliverieF, 70
60 Communist Economic Extensions and Drawings 71
61 Communist Military Extensions and Drawings 71
62 Soviet Economic Extensions 72
63 Soviet Military Extensions and Drawings 73
64 Chinese Economic Extensions 74
65 Chinese Military Extensions and Drawings 75
66 East European Economic Extensions 76
67 East European Military Extensions and Drawings. 77
68-70 Communist Military Equipment Deliveries 78-80
71 Trainees Departing for Training in Communist
Countries 81
72 Military Personnel Trained in Communist Countries.... 82
73 Economic and Military Technicians 83
74 Soviet Economic Extensions 84
75 Primary Energy. 85
76 Primary Energy, by Type 86
77 Proved Reserves of Crude Oil, Natural Gas, and Coal... 87
78 Crude Oil Refinery Capacity 88
79 Crude Oil 89
80 Oil Trade and Consumption 90
81 Petroleum Products 91
82 Natural Gas 92
83 Hard Coal 93
84 Brown Coal and Lignite 94
85 Electric Power. 95
86 Electric Power Generating Capacity 96
87 Nuclear Power Generating Capacity. 97
88 Metallurgical Coke 98
89 Crude Steel 99
90 Rolled Steel 100
91 Pig Iron 101
92 Iron Ore 102
93 Manganese Ore 103
94 Refined Nickel. 104
95 Chromite 105
96 Molybdenum 106
97 Cobalt 106
98 Tungsten Ore 107
99 Gold 108
100 Refined Copper 109
101 Primary Aluminum 110
102 Bauxite. 111
103 Smelter Lead 112
104 Refined Zinc 113
105 Titanium Sponge Metal 113
106 Primary Tin Metal 114
107 Primary Magnesium 114
108 Mineral Fertilizer 115
109 Nitrogen Fertilizer 116
110 Phosphorus Fertilizer 117
111 Potassium Fertilizer 118
112 Sulfuric Acid 119
113 Synthetic Ammonia 120
114 Plastics. 120
115 Caustic Soda 121
116 Synthetic Rubber 121
117 Rubber Tires 122
118 Natural Rubber 122
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?
.
CONSUMER GOODS, PRODUCERS
4
,11 GOODS, AND CONSTRUCTION
TABLE PAGE
119 Automobiles. 123
120 Trucks and Buses 124
121 Television Receivers 125
;
?,,t
-7-ir
,-
122 Radio Receivers 126
123 Woven Cotton Fabrics. 127
124 Woven Woolen Fabrics 128
..ii-=A: i.?
125 Woven Rayon and Acetate Fabrics 129
"
13, ?
a
fit:
4.,
126 Synthetic Fibers 130
127 Electric Motors 130
128 Metalcutting Machine Tools 131
Y-W -
7,
?
129 Metalforming Machine Tools. 131
130 Electric Generators 132
131 Turbines. 132
132 Digital Computers 133
133 Housing Construction 133
134 Cement 134
,
AGRICULTURE
jt
135 Total Grain 135
136 Breadgrain 136
137 Coarse Grain 137
138 Rice 138
5 .
..?
?
139 Potatoes 139
140 Meat. 140
141 Milk 141
142 Sugar 142
143 Fish Catch. 143
144 Cattle .............. ........ 144
145 Hogs . 145
146 Ginned Cotton. 146
147 Wool 1/7
L. 7
148 Grain Combines 148
-
-
,
149 Tractors. 148
150 Mineral Fertilizer Consumption 149
151 Nitrogen Fertilizer Consumption 150
152 Phosphorus Fertilizer Consumption 151
153 Potassium Fertilizer Consumption 152
?
-
TRANSPORTATION
154-155 Railroad Freight 153-154
'
156-157 Motor Vehicle Freight 1-5
158-159 Inland Water Freight.. 156
.,._ ?
,-----,
'
160 Air Passenger Traffic 157
161 Air Freight. 157
162 Ocean Freight 158
163-164 Petroleum Pipelines. 159
J.
165-166 Mainline Locomotives 160-161
167 Railroad Freight Cars 162
168 Civil Aircraft Inventory 162
.
169 Mainline Locomotives Inventory 163
170 Railroad Freight Car Inventory. 164
171 Civilian Trucks Inventory 165
172 Merchant Fleet Inventory 166
---
.-
-
173 Tanker Fleet Inventory 167
174 Harbors Accessible for Fully Loaded Tankers
f14
wt,...:
'
of
200,000 Deadweight Tons 168
..-1
Jr:
COMMUNICATIONS
175 Telephones in Use 169
176 Semiconductors 170
177 Radio Receivers in Public Use. ......... .. ...... 170
178 Television Receivers in Public Use 171
140:g!
INDEX
173
t-,-, CONVERSION FACTORS
179
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UNCLASSIFIED
MORE THAN $5,000
? CANADA
LIECHTENSTEIN
SWEDEN
SWITZERLAND
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
UNITED STATES
? WEST GERMANY
$1,701-5,000
ANDORRA
AUSTRALIA
AUSTRIA
BAHAMA ISLANDS
BELGIUM
BERMUDA
BULGARIA
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
DENMARK
EAST GERMANY
FAEROE ISLANDS
FINLAND
FRANCE
GREECE
HUNGARY
ICELAND
IRELAND
ISRAEL.
ITALY
JAPAN
KUWAIT
LIBYA
LUXEMBOURG
MONACO
NAURU
NETHERLANDS
NEW CALEDONIA
NEW ZEALAND
NORWAY
POLAND
PUERTO RICO
QATAR
SAN MARINO
SINGAPORE
SPAIN
UNITED KINGDOM
USSR
VENEZUELA
$1,001-1,700
$801-1,000
?1 BAHRAIN
CHILE
FRENCH GUIANA
GABON
GREENLAND
GUADELOUPE
LEBANON
MARTINIQUE
MEXICO
PANAMA
RYUKYUS
TRINADAD AND TOBAGO
? URUGUAY
$601-80e
AMERICAN SAMOA
BARBADOS
FRENCH TERRITORY
OF AFARS AND ISSAS
GIBRALTAR
IRAN
JAMAICA
REUNION
SOUTH-WEST AFRICA
SURINAM
ARGFNTINA
BRUNEI
CYPRUS
FALKLAND ISLANDS
(MALVINAS)
HONG KONG
MALTA
NETHERLANDS ANTILLES
OMAN
PORTUGAL
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
ROMANIA
SAUDI ARABIA
YUGOSLAVIA
$401-600
? ALGERIA
ANTIGUA
BRAZIL
? BRITISH HONDURAS
COLOMBIA
COSTA RICA
CUBA
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
FIJI
IRAQ
MALAYSIA
MONGOLIA
NICARAGUA
PERU
TAIWAN
TURKEY
- ZAMBIA
$201-400
E ALBANIA
I ANGOLA
BOLIVIA
BOTSWANA
CONGO
DOMINICA
ECUADOR
EL SALVADOR
EQUATORIAL GUINEA
GHANA
GRENADA ?
GUATEMALA -
_
GUYANA _
21- ./?
c ./
/ ? V.
/./?? J
- - -
.
v
a
-
GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
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201-400
HONDURAS
IVORY COAST
JORDAN
LIBERIA
MAURITANIA
MAURITIUS
MOROCCO
MOZAMBIQUE
NORTH KOREA
PAPUA NEW GUINEA
PARAGUAY
PHILIPPINES
PORTUGUESE GUINEA
RHODESIA
ST. KITTS - NEVIS - ANGUILLA
ST. LUCIA
ST. VINCENT
SENEGAL
SOUTH KOREA
SPANISH SAHARA
SWAZILAND
SYRIA
THAILAND
TUNISIA
WESTERN SAMOA
LESS THAN $201
AFGHANISTAN
BANGLADESH
BHUTAN
BURMA
BURUNDI
CAMBODIA
CAMEROON
CENTRAL AFRICAN
REPUBLIC
CHAD
DAHOMEY
EGYPT
ETHIOPIA
GAMBIA
GUINEA
HAITI
INDIA
INDONESIA
KENYA
LAOS
LESOTHO
MACAO
MALAGASY REPUBLIC
MALAWI
MALDIVES
MALI
?
N. ? e?.;?-'
NEPAL
NIGER
NIGERIA
NORTH VIETNAM
PAKISTAN
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC
OF CHINA
PORTUGUESE TIMOR
RWANDA
SEYCHELLES
SIERRA LEONE
SIKKIM
SOMALIA
SOUTH VIETNAM
SRI LANKA
SUDAN
TANZANIA
TONGA
TOGO
UGANDA
UPPER VOLTA
YEMEN (ADEN)
YEMEN (SAN'A)
ZAIRE
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I Iktr?I A
? ?
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UNCLASSIFIED
WORLD GROSS HATBONAL PRODUCT
PERCENT
FIGURE 1
30.4
27.9
27.9
36
27.7
UNITED
STATES
N
EUROPEAN
COMMUNITY
JAPAN
OTHER
DEVELOPED
LESS
DEVELOPED
COMMUNIST
COUNTRIES
7,1
5.2
3.1
3.8
2.9
6.9
5.3
2.9
3.7
2.8
WEST GERMANY
6.8
5.2 FRANCE
2.9 ITALY
UNITED KINGDOM
2.9 OTHER
7.2
5.0
2.9
4.4
2.9
76
81
84
55
7.9
7.7
7.7
7.6
10.3
10.8
11.1
11.1
50
38
14.7
49
39
152
50
39
14.8
49 OTHER
39 CHINA
150 USSR
1965
$2,970
563305 7.74
1970
$3,790
1972
$4,140
./
1973
$4,420 BILLION 1972
US $
UNCLASSIFIED
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UNCLASSIFIED FIGURE 2
GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
COIVIPA MONS
UN:TED STATES
1,223.2 BILLION 1972 US $
902.3
1,055.9
1,155.2
USSR
575.3
614.0
661.4
436.0
1965 70 72 73
1965 70 72 73
WEST GERMANY JAPAN
370.0
335.2
270.0 285.7
301.1
288.9
214.2
163.5
1965 70 72 73
1965 70 72 73
563307 7.74
UNCLASSIFIED
2
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-
- -
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UNCLASSIFIED
CHINA
ROMANIA
POLAND
BULGARIA
HUNGARY
ITALY
USSR
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
EAST GERMANY
JAPAN
WEST GERMANYt
CANADA
UNITED STATES
FIGURE 3
GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
PER CAPITA, 1973
1972 US $
1 190
1,630
1, 1,820
1,830
1,850
2,340 NON COMMUINISI
2,650
2,710
2,870
3,410
1,4,860
I 4,970
t Including data for West Berlin.
UNCLASSIFIED
5,810
UNCLASSIFIED
FIGURE 4
PERCENT CHANGE IN THE VALUE OF THE US
DOLLAR RELATIVE TO SELECTED FOREIGN
CURRENCIES COMPARED WITH 2 JANUARY, 1973
10
-10
-20
RELATIVE TO THE p,
BRITISH POUND / ?R4\
/7, \,,..r\
TRADE- WEIGHTED AVERAGE
VALUE OF THE DOLLAR
x RELATIVE TO THE
NJAPANESE YEN
frcassworffooeci
RELATIVE TO THE
FRENCH FRANC
RELATIVE TO THE
WEST GERMAN MARK
?30 I I 1_1( LJ LI
MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FED MAR APR MAY
1973 1974
t R?gative to 16 major currencies.
56:1300 7 74
UNCLASSIFIED
CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
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CONFIDENTIAL
ECONcOMOC GROWTH
iNrEx OF REAL GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
1965=100
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
1965 66
Factor cost.
FIGURES
160
150
140
130
120
110
UNCLASSIFIED
226
151
149
141
136
67 68 69 70 71 72 73
CONFIDENTIAL
INDEX OP REAL GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
IN DEVELOPED AND LESS DEVELOPED COUN (ES
1965=100
, 162
AVERAGE ANNUAL RATE
OF GROWTH DURING 1966-73
6.2%
4.9%
GNP
PER CAPITA
GNP
100 1 1 1
1965 66 67
563309 7.74
GNP
PER CAPITA GNP
t.) f VI. I_ C )1,1_ f (:)i -A I 1-;1
146
136
133
68 69 70 71 72 73
UNCLASSIFIED
4
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B
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CONFIDENTIAL FIGURE 6
UNITED STATES
UNITED KINGDOM
ITALY
CANADA
BELGIUM
NETHERLANDS
FRANCE
WEST GERMANY
USSR
JAPAN
GROSS VESTMENTSIN A SHARE
OF GROSS NATIONAL PR DUCT
1970-72 ANNUAL AVERAGE
1 18%
18%
20%
22%
23%
24%
27%
28%
Investment includes private and government.
CONFIDENTIAL
38%
CONFIDENTIAL
FIGURE 7
DEFENSE IEXPEN ITU ES
AS A SHARE OF G-OSS NATIONAL
PRODUCT, 1972
JAPAN
ITALY
WEST GERMAN','
FRANCE
UNITED KINGDOM
USS R
ESTIMATED
UNITED 'STATES
5.4%
5.7%
1 6.4%
563310 7.74
CONFIDENTIAL
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=.,EL,A,REL .4qh
u4,4:4M-Are:
? , ?14-7,"" ? .444.
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CONFIDENTIAL
INTERNATIONAL RESERVES t
FIGURES
$2.2
$1.5
$1.5
BILLION
$72
US $
$2.8
3%
$1 7
2%
2%$26
$95
2%
$162
$186
$14.4
UNITED
STATES
$5.8 3%
CANADA
$12.2
JAPAN
$13.2 8%
FRANCE
$8.5 5%
ITALY
$6.4
UNITED KINGDOM
$6.5 3%
WEST GERMANY
$33.1 18%
OTHER
$14.1 8%
EUROPEAN
COMMUNITY
AUSTRALIA
SWITZERLAND
OTHER
DEVELOPED
LESS
DEVELOPED
COMMUNIST
COUNTRIES
$60 4%
$184 11%
$10.0 6%
$6.1 4%
$5.6 3%
$23.8 15%
$10.7 7%
$14.5 15%
sal 3%
$4.7 5%
sal 4%
$68 4%
$48 5%
$15.4 21%
$5.0 5%
$5.4 6%
$13.6 14%
$7.2 8%
$6.1 4%
$61.1 32%
$7.5 5%
$26
$3.0 4%
$6.3 9%
$4.8 7%
j..3.0 4%
$7.4 10%
$5.8 8%
$43.4 28%
$5.1 5%
$3 2 3%
$24.4 26%
$3.4 5%
$2 5
$15.6 . 22%
$4.7 2%

$3.7
1965
1970
1972
1973
t Including gold and foreign exchange. Data for the non-Com:nunist countries
also include Special Drawing Rights and the reserve position in the International
Monetary Fund. Data before 1972 for the non-Communist countries are expressed
in ilrms of US dollars at the official par values and, in 1972-73, reflect
the rcalignment of the exchange rates and the revaluations in the dollar price of gold.
563311 7.74
CONFIDENTIAL
6
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46,e,.. ?
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UNCLASSIFIED FIGURE 9
WORLD OIL t
PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION
SELECTED AREAS, 1973
MILLION BARRELS PER DAY
PRODUCTION
CONSUMPTION
UNITED
STATES
SOUTH
AMERICA
4.8
2.9
WESTERN
EUROPE
COMMUNIST
0.4 COUNTRIES
9.9 88
JAPAN
, AFRICA 1.2
6.0 MIDDLE
1.1 EAST
AUSTRALIA
, 0.4 0.6
t Including natural gas liquids.
563312 7.74
UNCLASSIFIED
7
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-
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1020
1.225
UNCLASSIFIED
WORLD OW
PRODUCTION
THOUSAND
31,740
1965
FIGURE 10
BARRELS
47,790
PER
DAY
52,980
3.855
2,180
4,565
7,600
5.895
3.010
57,710
9,605
COMMUNIST
COUNTRIES
UNITED
STATES
AFRICA
\
MIDDLE
EAST
8,865
7,845
10,925
11,185
11,295
OTHER
LIBYA
3595
- 2,246-
OTHER
- - -
SAUDI
ARABIA
IRAN
_
KUWAIT/
2,895
_
3,320
3,630
6.010
5,050
3,280
3,210
_ -4
3,800
-
3.845
- - --
2.985
10,075
OTHER
8,595
9,125
1970 1972
CONSUMPTION
1973
THOUSAND
31,060
BARRELS
46,330
PER
DAY
52,470
56,425
COMMUNIST
COUNTRIES
UNITED
STATES
W'ESTERN
EUROPE
JAPAN
OTHER
8.775
7,940
16,815
6.840
15.990
14,350
4,455
15,155
14,155
11,300
12,660
4,000
7,820
5,425
4,735
10,255
8,400
9,660
5,735
1965
1970 1972
?I? Including natural gas liquids.
563313 7.74
1973
UNCLASSIFIED
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0
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UNCLASSIFIED
FIGURE 11
WORLD PRCVED OIL RESERVES
YEAR END 1C73
PERCENT
ABU DHABI
\ 1
\
IRA() \ \
\ 1
\ 1
55
N
N \ \
N \ \
N \ \
N \ \
\
N \ 1
\
IRAN \ \ \
106 N \ \
N \ \
\ \
? \
N/ ...--
\ \ \ /
\ \ i /
/ ..-?
1.7 CANADA
..--
/ -'::*i'-. __
/ k ""?-... ____ ?
KUWAIT /
...... ,,,
ASIA-PACIFIC
2.7 WESTERN EUROPE
2.8
1 OTHER
3.8 1 4.2
SOUTH AMERICA
5.0
COMMUNIST
COUNTRIES
7.6
UNITED STATES
/ NN ... _ LIBYA
12.8 / NN --"' '...
NN ??? 45
/?-...
?? ....
/ N.' "... ,.........
N '?
"? ..'s ,
\ .,/ ? NIGERIA
-,...
,.
NN -..
/
MIDDLE EAST
61.6
563314 7-74
SAUDI ARABIA
24.7
TOTAL
567.8 BILLION BARRELS
NORTH
AMERICA
8.4
MEXICO
AFRICA
11.9
UNCLASSIFIED
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DOMESTIC
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UNCLASSIFIED
COS EVI TOON OF PETROLEUM
PRODUCTS, 1973
PERCENT
FIGURE 12
39.0
15.9
13.8
1.5
NEGL
14.2
1.7
NEGL
9.7
06
31.0
GASOLINE
85
4.1
12
0-
38.6
35,3
6.3
AVIATION FUEL
KEROSENE
DISTILLATE FUEL
RESIDUAL
FUEL OIL
OTHER PRODUCTS
14.2
58.6
3,4
32
6.0
37.1
27.1
17.8
16.1
30.7
22.1
14.5
25,7
24.0
19.9
20.8
iaj
16.3'
UNITED UNITED WEST FRANCE JAPAN
STATES KINGDOM GERMANY
t Inland consumption. Excluding bunkers and refinery fuel.
ENERGY SOURCES, 1972
PERCENT
CANADA
UNCLASSIFIED
FIGURE 13
18
30
2
NEGL
JAPAN
7-5-11
12
NEGL
NEGL
EUROPEAN
COMMUNITY
1
KINGDOM
NEGL
1
GERMANY
2
FRANCE
NEGL
NEGL
1
1
10
COAL
NATURAL GAS
CRUDE OIL
HYDRO/
NUCLEAR
COAL
ARAB OIL
NON-ARAB
OIL
OTHER
UNCLASSIFIED
I
23
36
33
6
11
7
7
. .
6
51
33
11
50
40
11
3
37
33
33
15
LJNEGL.
UNITED
43
23
p
18
15
15
12
4
UNITED
STATES
563315 7.74
WEST
ITALY
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cit
-t3t:S
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CONFIDENTIAL
FIGURE 14
PRIMARY ENERGY CONSUMPTION
PERCENT
HYDRO/NUCLEAR -COAL
UNITED STATES
1965
70
WESTERN EUROPE
1965
JAPAN
12
1965
USSR
1965
70
70
70
NATURAL GAS
72
72
72
72
Including other solid fuels such as fuelwood, peat, and shale Gil.
qmq16 7.74
90IL
73
73
73
73
CONFIDENTIAL
11
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t:tiEt72f,
Ia
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CONFIDENTIAL
ECONOMIC COMPARISONS, 1973
United
Slates Canada Japan
Aggregative (lath
Population
European
Community
France
Italy
Million persons at midyear
210.4
22.1
108.1
256,6
52.2
54 .9
Percent incre.tse
0.8
1.3
0.6
1.0
1.1
Gross national product
Billion 1:172 US $ 2
1 223.2,
100.8
370.0
9111.4
231.1
128.1
Average annual rate of growth, 1966-73
(per('ent)3
3.9
.3
10.7
5.8
Per capita (1072 US ti)
S 810
4 ,070
3,410
3 ,090
,1:30
2.340
Industrial production (1965 ---.1(t0)
1.11
157
265
N.A.
100
160
Produetion
Primary energy (million metric tons of coal
equival('nts)1
9 , NG :I
359.6
89.7
602.0
75.9
50.6
Electric power (billion kilowatt-hours)
2 ,071 .1
266.9
171 .2
,010.0
187.0
1-12.6
Crude steel (million metric tons)
136.16
13.39
119.32
150.00
25.97
20.93
t'tunent (million metric tons)
77.93
10.06
78.02
115.00
32 . 17
30.26
Trade and international reserves
Exports 5 (Miiii0a IS S)
70 ,798 11
26.213
361)82
211,792
36,650
22,221
Imports 7 (million US s')
73,199
24 ,933
:38 .347
216.021
37,728
27,796
Trade halance (million US S)
9,101
128
1.365
1,232
1,1)69
5,572
International reserves (billion US
41.4
5.8
12.2
68.6
8.5
6.4
Indicators of living standards
Grain production (kilograms per capita).-
1,129
I ,6I2
144
411
815
289
Meat, production (kilograms per capita)
75
70
10
51
58
05
Television receivers in use (units per thou-
san(I persons)
556
411
231
28I
284
227
Radio receivers in use (units per thousand
persons)
1822
86(1
701
37o m
315
237
Consumer price index (l065- 100). ...... .
141
140
162
N.A.
118
112
Telephones in use (units or thousand
p('rsons)
tirOSS 111V('Stall'at US a percent of GNP (1970-72
annual average)'1
630 II
18
:101 0
90
318 IL
38
253 11
N.A.
198 n
27
209 n
00
*An itsterisk indicate., that the data are CON FII)ENTIi1
l Including data ftr \Vest Berlin.
2 Data for the non-t'onitnunist count 0r5 were converted from national currencies
at February 1973 exchange rates. 1)10a for the t'orninunist countries were vonverted
at US purchasing power equivalents.
" The base year is the year prior to tho stated period. 1)a1a for the USSR are at
factor costs.
Energy expressed in coal equivalents lots a calorific value of 7,000 kilocalories per
kilogram.
5 Data :Iry f.o.b.
Exeluding 1)(ipartinent of 1)efinise shipments.
7 tj iIess othprWiSl! infliCated, data are c.i.f.
" Data are for 1971.
" It;xcluding rico.
1)ata aro for 1972.
LI 1)ata are as of the beginning Of the year.
'2 1)ata are as of 31 Nlarch.
1.1 Including private and governmcnt.
12
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CONFIDENTIAL
ECONOMIC COMPARISONS. 197:1
United West Eastern
Kingdom Germany USSR Europe China
56.0 62.01 249.8 104.9 898.6
0.2 0.51 0.6 2.4
159.9 301.1 1 661.4 218 172
2.7 4.3 1 5.1 5.0 5.3
2,800 4,800 1 2,650 2,080 190
126 151 162* 172 201
186.8 177.6 1,394.5 410.0 :363.2
284.4 2119.0 915.0 301.0 101.0
26.63 9.521 131.00 46.80 20.00
19.99 40.80 1 109.50 50.90 :30.80
30,535 (17,502 21 ,!...32 32,125 4,640
38,847 54,552 20.980 5 :32,8:31 4,740
8,312 12,950 352 706 100
6.5 33.1 2.4" N.A. 0.8* 8
271 3311 684 6829 278
38 1;01 54 51 N.A.
318 2981 197 188 NA.
671 1" 3321 219 204 21*
160 135 100 NA. N.A.
314 12 266 111 65 85 NA.
18 28 33 NA. NA.
Aggregati? data
Populatioo
?l illion persons at midyear
Percent, ill crease
Gross national product
13illion 1972 US 8 2
Average annual rate of growth 1966-73
(p('rcent):1
Per capita (1972 US S.)
Industrial production (1965 100)
Production
Primary energy (million metric tons of )'oal
equivalents) 1
Electrie power (billion kilowatt-hours)
Crude steel (million metric tons)
Cement, (million metric tons)
Trade and international reserves
Exports 5 (million US 8)
Imports.; 011111h/11 US 8)
Trade balance (million US
International reserves (billion ITS 8)
Indicators (It living standards
Grain production (kilograms per capita)
Meat production (kilograms per capita)
Television receivers in use (units per thou-
sand persons)
Radio receivers in use (units per thousand
persons)
Consumer price index {1965 TOW
Telephtffics in use i.units or t housand
persons)
Gross investment :Ls a percent. or GNI' (197)1-72
annual a verage)o
13
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UNCLASSIFIED
o WORLD EXPORTS t
PERCENT
FIGURE 16
1.1
1.1
14.3
0.7
10
13.6
0.7
09
11.8
Ob
08
12.4
UNITED
STATE:s
EUROPEAN
COMMUNITY
JAPAN
OTHER
DEVELOPED
LESS
DEVELOPED
CHINA ,
OTHER/
*i?
60,
11411
COMMUNIST
COUNTRIES
6.3
-
5.8
11.2
13.8
5.4
7.3
9.5
12.2
5.8
6.2
10.9
12.9
FRANCE
6.4
UNITED KINGDOM
5.4
WEST GERMANY
11.8
OTHER
13.6
4.5
61
63
65
.L3.6
14.2
13.8
13.6
20.3
18.8
19.3
19.4
4.4
63
4.1
5.7
3.7
5.9
3.7 USSR
5.6 EASTERN
EUROPE
1965
1970
1972
1973
$188
$315
$418
$570
BILLION US $
t Data are f.o.b.
t t Excluding Departmcnt of Defense shipments.
563317 774
UNCLASSIFIED
CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
14
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UNCLASSIFIED
ME RAL MPORTS AS A SHARE
OF CONSUM TION, 1972
BAUXITE AND
ALUMINA
COPPER
UNITED STATES
PERCENT
ZINC
FIGURE 17
NICKEL
LEAD
TIN
IRON
COBALT ORE
BAUXITE AND
ALUMINA
COPPER
loo)
JAPAN
PERCENT
ZINC
CHROMIUM
NICKEL
LEAD
TIN
COBALT
MANGANESE
IRON
ORE
BAUXITE AND
05 LUMINA
COPPER
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY ZINC
073 CHROMIUM
PERCENT
NICKEL
LEAD
TIN
COBALT
MANGANESE
IRON
ORE
563318 7-74
UNCLASSIFIED
15
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UNCLASSIFIED
US ROLE iN WORLD AG SCULTURE
US EXPORTS AS A SHARE OF WORLD EXPORTS
PERCENT 58.1
57.1
37.3
31.2
49.5
43.9 43.2
40.3
52.5
27.4
23.7 23.2
18.5
FIGURE 18
25.5 26.7
I I IL! I I It I I I
1 I 1 II
1963- 68-71. 72-73 1963- 68-71 72.73 1963- 68.71 72-73 1963- 68.71 72.73 1963- 68.71 72.73
67 67 67 67 67
WHEAT FEED:711RAINS OILSEEDSt COTTON RICE
US EXPORTS AS A SHARE OF FOREIGN CONSUMPTION
PErCENT 33.0
8.3
5.9
9.7
9.2
6.7
5.0
21.9 23'1
10.6 11.3
7.0
L_ I I L____I I II III!! I I
1963. 68-71 72.73 1963- 58-71 72-73 1963. 68.71 72.73 1963. 68.71 72.73
67 67 67 67
WHEAT FEEDGRAINS OILSEEDSt COTTON
Major oilseeds and meals
(44% soybean meal
equivalent bnsis).
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED FIGURE 19
COMMUNIST COUNTRIES'
MO- IMPORT SUPPLIERS, 1972
CHINA 08
NON-
COMMUNIST
563319 7.74
PERCENT
EASTERN EUROPE
57.9
54 OTHER
11.5
7.2
10.4
USSR
90
2.8
43 USSR
EASTERN EUROPE
54 OTHER
16.9
23.1
17.4
21.1
CHINA
1.0
1.5
1.1
360
27.0
4.0
162
5.2
60
EASTERN
EUROPE
USSR
CHINA
EASTERN
EUROPE
OTHER
UNITED STATES
EUROPEAN
COMMUNITY
JAPAN
OTHER
LESS DEVELOPED
UNCLASSIFI ED
16
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cr,,A,C4
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300
200
100
90
1965
CONFIDENTIAL
INDEX OF INDUST IAL PRODUCTION
1955? 100
JAPAN
_1
66 67
WEST
GERMANY
I
68 69 70
UNCLASSIFIED
WORLD PRODUCTION
OF MOTOR VEHICLES
PERCENT
44
a
13
7
10
5
10
UNITED
STATES
FIGURE 20
265
201
71 72 73
CONFIDENTIAL
FIGURE 21
31
33
UNITED STATES
17
18
JAPAN
13
WEST GERMANY
11
9
9
FRA NCE
7
6
UNITED KINGDOM
6
5
ITALY
4
CANADA
13
14
OTHER
1964-65 1969-70 1972-73
ANNUAL ANNUAL ANNUAL
AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE
563320 7.74
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
ODUCTION OF CRUDE STEEL
WORLD
GURE 22
PERCENT
UNITED
STATES
USSR
JAPAN
WEST GERMANY
UNITED KINGDOM
FRANCE
OTHER
26
20
19
20
20
20
19
20
16
16
17
9
a
8
7
7
6
5
4
4
4
4
4
30
27
27
29
1965
1970
TRENDS
MILLION METRIC TONS
1972
1973
150
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY
100 USSR UNLTED STATES
50
40
30
20
10
JAPAN
WEST GERMANY
CHINA
1965
563321 7-74
150
136
131
119
50
26
66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73
UNCLASSIFIED
CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
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25X6
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oGROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
O INTERNATIONAL RESERVES
? CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE
? BAS I C BALANCE
o INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
O AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
O DEFENSE EXPENDITURES
o CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
O WHOLESALE PRICE INDEX
? EXCHA NG E RATES
? POPULATION
? LABOR FORCE
UNITED STATES: ECONOMIC DATA
o EUROPEAN COMMUNITY: ECONOMIC DATA
O USSR: ECONOMIC DATA
O EASTERN EUROPE: ECONOMIC DATA
? CHINA: ECONOMIC DATA
? US AND USSR: FACTORS OF CONSUMPTION
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?
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 1
Estimated Gross National Product at Market Prices l
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969 -
1970
1971
Billion 1972 US $
1972 1973
World
2 ,970
3 ,130
3 ,260
:3 ,440
3 ,620
3 ,790
3 ,950
4 ,140
4 .420
Developed Conn trie ?
1,960
2 ,070
2 ,150
2 ,280
2 ,400
2 ,470
2 ,560
2 ,710
2 .880
United States
902.3
961.8
986.3
1,032.1
1,060,2
1,055.9
1,089.0
1,155.2
1,223.2
Ansi ralia 2
36.6
37.2
39.6
41.1
44.5
47.0
.19.0
50.5
53,5
(!a nada
72.7
77.7
80.3
8.1.9
89.1
91.6
07.0
102.0
109.8
Japan
163.5
180.2
201.5
233.0
261.8
288.9
306.9
335.2
370.0
Sweden
35.1
36.0
37.2
:38.7
40.7
.12.5
12.5
43.6
15.4
Switzerland
27.9
28.7
29.2
30.1
32.2
33.7
35.0
37.0
38.8
European Community
664
689
709
750
797
838
865
897
946
Belgium
28.3
29.2
30.3
31.6
33.8
:35.9
37.2
39.3
11.6
France
1.17.5
155.8
163.5
171.6
184.8
1116.0
206.7
217.8
231.1
Italy
87.2
92.1
98.6
105.0
111.0
110..1
118.3
122.1
128.1
Netherlands
35.3
:36.2
:38.3
.10.9
.13.6
.16.6
48.3
50.5
52.5
United Kingdom
129.1
131.9
134.6
139.3
141.7
1.15.6
148.3
151.1
159.9
West Germany 3
21.1.2
220.5
219.0
236.0
255.3
270.0
277.6
285.7
301.1
Less Developed Countries
:305
:119
:335
357
383
408
432
.159
492
Communist Countries.
698
740
773
808
842
907
952
980
1
USSR and Eastern Europe
584
618
654
690
712
760
793
819
,050
880
USSR
1:36.0,
.163.0
491.7
520.5
536.5
575.3
599.1
614.0
061.4
Eastern Europe .
148
155
162
169
176
184
19:1
205
218
Bulgaria
8.9
9.6
10.2
11.0
11.7
12.7
13.5
14.6
15.7
Czechoslovakia
29.9
:30 ..1
:31 .8
32.8
:13.8
:35.2
36.6
37.9
39
...)
48.8
East Germany
3.1.9
36.2
37.7
39.3
41.1
13.0
14.5
46.6
Hungary
1.1
15.1
15.7
16.1
16.5
17.0
:"' . 8
18.3
19.2
Poland
.:3
10.5
12.7
44.3
.16.2
47.6
49.9
52.6
56.5
60.8
Romania
19.6
21.3
22.5
23.8
25.1
26.5
29.0
:31.5
:3,1.1
Far East
China
114
122
119
118
130
1.17
159
161
172
l Data for the non-Communist countries were eon-. ?rted from national currencies at February 197:3 rates of exchange. Data for
the Communist countries were converted at US purchasing power equivalents.
2 Fiscal year ending 30 lune of the stated year.
3 Including data for \Vest Berlin.
19
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 2
Gross National Product in Purchasing Power Equivalents and Exchange Rate Equivalents
Purchasing February 1973 Average 1973 May 1972 April 1971
Power Exchange Rate Exchange Rate Exchange Rule Exchange Rate
Equivalents 1 Conversions Conversions Conversions Conversions
OECD
Gross National Product, 1973
(Billion 1972 US $)
Belgium
42.8
-11.6
43 .0
:37 .4
:3:3.6
Denmark
20.1
21.4
25.3
21 .9
20 .4
France
228.8
231.1
230.5
207.8
1 9 1 .4
Italy
130.1
128.1
121.8
125.1
116.1
Japy.1
33g?32
370.0
366.9
32.1.1
27 7 .5
Netherlands
45.7
52.5
55.1
'17.2
-12.3
Norway
13.0
16.6
17.1
11.9
1:3.0
United Kingdom
182.3
150.9
157.5
167.3
154 .1
West Germany 3
23:3.9
301.1
:326.8
271.0
238.6
Gross National Product Per Capita,1 1973
(United States= 100)
0 EC D
Belgium
76
74
76
66
60
Denmark .
70
84
87
75
70
France
75
76
79
68
(33
Italy
41
40
39
:39
36
Japan
54
59
58
51
-1 4
N etherlands
59
67
71
61
5.1
Norway
60
71
74
64
60
U nited ngdom
56
-19
IS
51
17
West Germany 3
65
84
91
75
66
I For the individual European OECD countries, the ratios for converting gross national product (ON P) in national currencies at
1972 prices into 1972 US dollars on the basis of US purchasing power equivalent,: are derived front the 1950 ratios in Milton Gilbert
and Associates, Comparative National Products and Price Levels, 0 EEC, Paris, 1958, using the geometric nwan of European and US
weighted ratios. Those 1959 ratios were moved to 1972 by applying the following factor: the derived price indexes for each European
country for 1950-72 divided by a derived price index for the United States for 1950-72. These price indexes were derivcd for each
country by dividing the growth of GNP in current prices by the growth of GNP in constant prices. Tlw ratios thus obtained were
applied to the GNP values, given in the national currencies in 1972 prices.
2 Converted at US purchasing power equivalents in approximately the same manner as the data for the European countries.
II rtriuding data for West Berlin.
Iiiewd on 1972 prices.
20
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 3
Gross National Product, by End Use, in the US and the USSR
1972
Billion 1972 US $ USSR as
a Percent
US USSR of US
802.3 11
11(.:
Defense Consumption 323.5*
103*
Other 73.
New fixed investment...205.11 21-1..1*
7-1.0
0 75.0*
62*
GNP 1 ,155.2 53
.15.5*
611.0'2
-
*An asterisk indivates that the data are CON Fl D ENTI AI,.
I US market prices. Total Soviet gilts,. national product (GNP) and the various end uses wore converted to dollars
not by the official rate of exchange but by the average purchasing power ratio of the dollar and tlw ruble ...deal:tied from
actual or estimated prices paid for various goods and services in the two economies. For GNP as a whole and for each
end-use component of GNP, these average ratios (ruble-dollar ratios) were estimated by weighting individual price
ratios by both US and Soviet expenditure weights. The geometric mean of the US weighted and Soviet weighted ratios
was then used for the conversion of Soviet values into dollars.
The magnitudes for the Soviet end-use components were ealettlated to measure quantity of output compared with
the United States but not the cost in resources. The share of total economic resources devoted to a particular end use or
the share of total output originating in an individual sector (for example, agriculture or industry) in the USSR should
be measured in internal ruble prices and costs. Agriculture alone, for example, used 28% of the labor force, or 36 million
people, as a result of the inefficiency of that sector in the USSR.
The adjusted end uses of GNP are defined as follows:
(1) Consumption comprises personal expenditures for goods and services for till purposes and noninvestment
outlays by government for goods and services for health and education. (The personal consumption expenditures for
the United States are 57211.5 billion.)
(2) Investment is defined (a) for both the United States and Om USSR as the sum of expenditures for gross
private domestic investment net of inventories; for public construction other than that for defense facilities; for equip-
ment purchased by the government except that for defense; and for defense stockpiling and defensp-production ex-
pansion; and (h) for the United States, as also including expenditures by state and local government for development of
atomic energy. (The gross private domestic investment for the United States is S178.3 billion.)
(3) Defense as a component of GNP comprises government purehases of goods and services for the military
services, federal government expenditures on atomic energy development., and outlays on space research and technology.
Defense excludes stockpiling activities and net military grants for foreign military assistance. (The federal government
purchases of goods and services for national defense, excluding purclnwes by NASA, for the United States are F;7.1.-1
billion.)
(-l) Other for the USSR includes expenditures on civil space programs, inventory change, administration, net
exports, and a statistical discrepancy. Administration includes expenditures on civilian internal security, general agricul-
tural programs, public organizations, government administration, and social welfare. Other for the United States includes
administration, net exports and military assistance, outlays for space research and technology, change in inventories and
stockpiles, and a statistical discrepancy. Administration is the residual left after all current expenditures for national
defense, health, education, and all capital expenditures are subtracted from government purchases of goods and services.
(There is no equivalent category for the unadjusted data for the United States.)
2 The sum of the end-use components SOVit L GNP, valued in dollars, does not .qual the dollar value of aggregate
GNP, because of till' use of average ruble-dollar ratios in converting from ruble values to dollar values. r vertheless.
the individual end-use components were not adjusted to agree with the total, since the US-USSR compa. .ns shown
are believed to give the best available description of relative size.
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : qlf?-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table
International Reserves I
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Million US $
1972 1973
United States
15,150
11,482
14 ,830
15 ,710
16,96-i
1-1,187
13,190
13,150
14 ,378
Australia
1 ,4113
1 087
1 ,364
I ,442
1 ,261
1 ,693
3,316
6 ,141
6 ,085
Austria
1,311
I ,326
1,478
1 ,504
1 ,530
1 ,75 I
2343
2,719
2 ,873
Canada
3 ,037
2,702
2,717
3 ,046
3,106
-I ,679
11,701
6 ,050
5 ,768
Japan .
2,152
2,111)
2 ,030
2,006
3654
,I ,810
15,361)
18,365
12 ,246
Portugal
938
1,077
I ,234
1363
I445
I ,504
1945
2,312
2839
Spain
1,122
1253
1,100
1 ,149
1,281
1 ,817
3,268
5 ,014
6,772
Sweden
972
1,027
841
815
696
761
1 ,110
I,575
2,528
Switzerland
3,14!
3 ,54.5
3,606
4 ,293
4 ,425
5,132
6,066
7,188
8,078
European Community
Belgium
2,334
2,350
2,590
2,187
2,388
2,847
3,473
3,870
5,100
France
6 ,343
6 ,733
6 ,094
1,201
3 ,833
4 ,060
8,253
10,015
8 ,529
Italy
4 ,800
4,911
5,463
5,341
5,045
5,352
6,787
6,079
6 ,434
Netherlands
2,116
2448
2,619
2 ,463
2,521)
3,234
3,796
4 ,785
6 ,5-17
United Kingdom
3,001
3 ,C19
2 ,095
2422
2,1327
2,827
6,582
5647
6 ,476
West Germany
7.430
8,029
8,1133
9 ,948
7,129
13,610
113,657
23,785
:33,117
Latin America
Brazil.,
Venezuela
484
843
425
777
199
872
257
922
656
933
1,187
1,021
1 ,746
1,522
4 ,183
1,732
6 ,417
2
Middle East
,420
Kuwait
930
1,100
1,030
1,270
1.280
1 .376
1,890
2,77-I
3,700
Sandia Arabia
726
748
762
662
607
662
1,44-i
2 ,500
3
Africa
Libya
246
339
385
539
918
1 ,500
2 ,666
2
,876
1:
Communist Countries
,925
,127
USSR
I ,010*
1 , 110*
1,260*
1,420*
1,600*
1,78(1*
2,1.1(1*
2.210*
2.1s0*
Yugoslavia
103
115
80
132
253
140
212
730
1 ,338
*An asterisk in that the data are CON Fl DENTIA U.
In gold and foreign exchange. Data for the no countries also in Special Drawing Rights and the reserve
position in the International Monetary Fund. Data before 1972 for the non-Communist countries are expressed in terms of US dollars
at the official par valuef :Ind, in 1972-73, reflect the realignments of the exchange rates and the revaluations of the dollar price of gold.
22
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Approved For Release 2002/05/03143WP85T00875R001500200012-7
Table 5
Current Account Balance I
1969
1970
1971
1972
Million US $
1973
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
United States
1306
2 ,320
2 ,051
-443
1 ,050
416
- 2 ,790
--8353
..-I.I .041
Canada 2
1 ,048
- -1 ,079
- - 416
-90
--- 852
1 ,059
303
628
3:-;1
Japan
932
1 ,254
? 190
1 ,018
2,119
1 ,970
5,797
662)
52
European Community
Belgium a
152
- 92
196
28
74
724
811
1 ,1I3
I .072
Denmark
---183
-2)0
- -287
? -2)6
-410
544
-122
65
-175
France
761-'
1714
205
-1 ,059
! ,798
152
526
284
169
Ireland
--127
-73
32
- -- 57
-90
.185
--205
- 162
N.A.
Italy
2 ,353
2 ,279
1 ,761
2 ,905
2,340
761
1 ,866
2.7)))
2.500
Netherlands
24
.- 176
70
73
40
502
958
I .0-16
N.A.
United Kingdom ....
137
235
874
682
1 ,068
1 .661
2.595
173
3 ,355
West Germany
1 .556
129
2 ,502
2 ,96-1
i .918
980
892
I .1150
1.611
I Unless otherwise indicated, data exclude government grants.
2 Including government grants.
3 Including data for Luxembourg.
4 Balance between France and non-franc countries.
5 Estimated.
Table 6
Basic Balance
1968
1969
1970
1971
Million US $
1972 1973
OECD
1965
1966
1967
United States
1 ,80.1
1.721
3,30-I
1 .111
3,1)16
3,1)31
9,55))
11 .235
711
Canada
? ? 275
66
849
1,573
1.319
I ,750
MO
1 ,I 49
N.A.
Japan
517
446
- 1 ,002
809
I .961
379
1.715
2.137
9 ,770
European Community
Belgium I 2
176
--- 168
244
--86
326
290
528
5.19
Denmark 2
20
34
-46
-9
.--71
6
III
15.1
N.A.
France
1 ,0523
2541
23,1
- 1 ,957
--? 1 ,606
--- 101
528
- 370
2 ,351
Ireland
--.59
24
115
4
---120
? 37
171
- 127
N.A.
Italy 4
2,480
1 ,436
1,255
2 ,277
1 ,367
2 .047
2 ,453
2,137
N. A.
Netherlands
-48
--122
N.A.
---129
- .143
- 134
- 20
866
N.A.
United Kingdom
-773
3
1 ,153
989
816
1 ,032
2 ,690
1,989
3 ,210
West Germany
1 .272
37
1 .7119
164
3 .976
72.1
9 ,693
:I ,70 1
7 .671
I Including data for Luxembourg.
2 Overall balance including errors and omissions.
3 Balance between France and non-franc countries.
4 Excluding some long-term investment resulting from use of repatriated Italian banknote's.
23
UNCLASSIFIED
C3NFIDENTIAL M, TERIAL ON THE REVERSE
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
*.?
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 7
Index of Industrial Production I
1965 -100
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
172
19732
OECD
Uniter! State.;
110
112
118
124
120
120
129
1 4 1
Canada.
108
110
116
125
129
136
1.?.1
157
Japan
113
135
155
180
204
210
225
265
European Community
France
108
1 1 1
116
130
138
140
157
169
Italy
III
121
128
133
142
142
147
160
United Kingdom
103
103
108
112
11.1
114
116
126
West Germany
101
99
1 1 1
125
133
136
141
151
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR 3
107*
115*
122*
128*
137*
145*
153*
1 6 2*
Eastern Europe.
108
115
123
131
140
150
158
172
Bulgaria
112
127
142
157
169
185
198
219
Czechoslovakia
100
113
118
123
130
137
143
150
Fast Germany
105
110
116
124
130
136
143
152
Huogary
107
114
118
121
128
137
141
150
Poland
106
113
122
13;
140
150
164
182
Romania
112
125
137
149
164
178
195
217
Far East
China 'I
114
94
103
127
151
170
185
201
Other
Yugoslavia
104
101
110
123
131
1.18
1611
16 9
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
I Indexes for the no countries are value-added weighted indexes of in and final products of industry. In-
dustry includes manufacturing and mining and, in most countries, public utilities. The indexes for the Communist rountr'es are esti-
mates of this Office--constructed as nearly as possible on the SWIMe basis as the indexes for Western countries?or other calculations
accepted by this Office. The indexes for the Communist countri?s include manufacturing, mining, and public utilities.
2 Preliminary.
a Index of gross values for individual commodities and branches aggregated by 1968 value-added weights. The three sectors
covered?materials, machinery, and nondurable consumer goods?constitute 50.140/s, 30.11%, and 19.75%, respectively, of the value-
added weights for industrial production. This index is as comparable as data will permit with the index of US industrial production
of the US Federal Reserve Board.
4 Estimates of this Office computed by applying value-added weights to data for commodity production. The data are fragmentary
and uncertain; therefore, the index should be regarded as providing only a tentative indication of the general level and trend in
production.
24
CONFIDENTIAL
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
'cable 8
Official Communist Indexes of Gross Industrial Production ;
1965-100
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR
109
119
t 99
138
150
162
173
185
Eastern Europe
13u17,aria
112
127
140
1.53
168
183
201
21:3
Czechoslovakia
107
115
121
128
139
148
158
169
East Germany
107
113
120
128
137
145
154
N.A.
Hungary
107
116
121
124
135
144
152
163
Poland
108
116
127
138
141)
161
178
199
Romania
I 1 1
127
14;
156
175
196
219
251
Far East
North Korea
98
115
132
N.A.
170
N.A.
229
272
--------- ------------------------------------------- ? --- ------ -------- ----- ------ - - ---- ---- - --
I These indexes are measures of the "gross" value of produetion of industry at constant prices. The gross value of
production is, in general, the sum of the value of output of all industrial enterprises. The definition of industry in
Communist countries includes not only manufacturing, mining, and puhlic utilities, as in most NVestern definitions of
industry. hut also certain other activities (A.:trying from conntry to country).
25
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
? ?.
7-77.4"7:777-'1"
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 9
Indexes of Agricultural Production
1966
1967
196:
1969
1970
1971
1972
1965 -100
1973
Developed Countries
105
108
112
III
113
Ill)
118
120 to i22
United States I
09
103
105
106
105
113
115
120
Australia
116
106
129
124
123
123
....
....
Canada
111
94
104
105
96
115
102
104
European Coinmunity
France
06
106
Iii
109
III
119
122
133
Italy.
103
107
104
108
1 1 1
112
107
N.A.
United Kingdom
102
104
102
104
108
117
119
122
West Germany.
107
116
123
120
121
128
133
137
Less Developed Countries .
300
104
107
I;',.;
115
117
117
121 to 122
Africa
/ 01
104
107
109
112
116
117
112 to 113
Far East
.'01
105
110
116
120
122
118
125 to 127
Latin America
97
103
103
107
110
110
1 1 1
114 to 115
Near East
103
106
110
113
112
117
125
120 to 121
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR 2
107
108
113
110
124
124
115
132
Eastern Europe 2
110
113
112
110
109
114
122
126
Bulgaria
118
120
107
110
120
121
127
131
Czechoslovakia
112
118
121
Illi
121
123
127
132
East Germany
10:3
108
110
104
10:3
98
108
108
Hungary
III
119
116
119
122
127
131
138
Poland
107
108
109
104
104
108
117
124
Romania.
117
120
117
117
103
126
137
137
Far East
China 4
101
110
103
104
113
117
110
119
- -
I Excluding production of seeds and of feed for horses and mules.
2 The weights used to aggregate estimated agricultural output are the average prices realized by all producers for
products sold in 1968.
3 'Estimates based on the value of crop production plus the value of livestock products, with allowance for changes in
livestock numbers, but minus feed (including grain imported for feed), seed, and waste. FAO/OECD West European
regional price weights (1952-56 average) were used to compute the indexes.
4 Based on estimates of grain and cotton production.
26
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
Approved
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 10
Defense Expenditures as a Share of Gross National Product
Percent
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
OECD 1.
Australia
3.7
4 .2
4 .4
4.3
.1.4
3.8
3.5
3.5
Austria
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.0
Belgium
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.1
2.0
2.9
2.8
2.8
Canada
3.0
2.9
3.0
2.7
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.2
Denmark
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.5
2.4
2.5
2.3
Finland
1.7
1.6
1.8
1.9
1 .6
1.0
1.0
1.8
France
5.2
5.0
5.0
4 .8
4.4
4.1
3.9
3.7
Greece
3.5
:3.4
4.4
4.7
4 .9
4.8
1.7
4.0
Ireland
1.2
1.2
1.2
0.8
1.0
1.1
1.0
1.3
Italy
:3.3
3.4
3.1
:3.(1
2.7
2.7
2.0
3.1
Japan
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.9
Luxembourg
1.4
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.9
Netherlands
3.9
3.7
3.9
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.4
New Zealand
2.1
2.3
2.1
2.0
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.8
Norway
3.8
3.6
3.5
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.1
:3.4
Portugal
6.2
0.3
7.3
7.5
6.9
7.1
7.7
7.2
Spain
2.7
:3.2
3.6
:3.9
3.5
:3.5
3.5
3.4
Sweden
4 .:3
4.2
4.0
3.7
3.5
:3.5
3.9
3.6
Switzerland
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.1
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.0
Turkey
5.1
4.5
4.7
4.7
4.3
4 .4
1.7
1 .5
United Kingdom..5.9
5.7
5.7
5.4
5.0
4.9
Si)
5.4
United States 2
8.2
0.1
10.1
10.0
9.1
8.0
6.9
6,4
West Germany3
4.3
4.1
4.3
:3.6
3.0
3 .:3
:3.1
3.5
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR .1
6 .t., ,
6.7*
0.5*
0.1*
0:3*
0(3*
5.7*
57*
Eastern Europe 5
Bulgaria
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
9.3
2.2
2.5
2.5
Czechoslovakia
to
4 .4
4.4
4 .1
40
:3.9
to
4.0
East Germany
3.0
3.0
3.1
4.8
5.0
5.1
5.1
5.1
Hungary
9.7
2.3
2.1
2.4
2.4
2.8
2.7
2.4
Poland
:3.7
3.8
3.7
3.9
1.1
1.1
3.8
3.5
Romania
2.1
2.0
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.0
1.11
Other
Yugoslavia'
6.7
4.7
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.2
4.0
4.5
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON Fl DENTIA L.
1 Except for the United States, data are from the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency. 13ased on the
ratio of military expenditures to gross national product (GNI') at current market prices. Military expenditures are for
current and capital expenditures to meet the needs of the armed forces including expenditures of national defense agencies
for military programs; expenditures for the military components of such mixed activities as atomic energy, space, and
research and development; military assistance to foreign countries; and expenditures on paramilitary forces where they
contribute substantially to a country's military capabilities.
2 Based on the ratio of military expenditures to GNP in constant 1972 prices.
3 Including data for West 13erlin.
.1 Based on the ratio of military expenditures to ON P in constant 1968 prices.
Based on the ratio of military expenditures to GNP in current prices.
27
CONFIDENTIAL
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
Approved For Release 2002/05/Maiik1F85T00875R001500200012-7
Table 11
Consumer Price Index
19(;5 = 100
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
OECI)
European Community
Belgium
ItalyFrance
Netherlands. 11(113'1
106
102 109
107
105
106 110
110
107
113 114
117
110
122 119
131
124
115
127 1112:2:711
131
137 11:3
11::331
111:,213888 11;13(2)
148
140
142
Canada
United States 103
104 106
10' 110
112 116
117 1122:13 1:2:2388.1 141
Japan 105 115 121
120 147 11(5i(1/
United Kingdom. 104 109
I 1 1 118 125
103 106
Communist Countries 110
99 1:35
West Germany 105 107 114 127
Bulgaria a 99 100 100
Hungary 101 101 111(1121 100
103 11:11(71
105 IOU
10:3
10911
112
10011
Eastern Europe a 09 100
USSR 1 99 99 99
108 103
103
Czechoslovakia 100 104 103
110
103 104
123 190 11((11(91
110
East Germany . 100 11(01(3)
100 108
Yugoslavia 131 138 149 165 21(2)82
11(0178
266
109
Poland 101 101
103 104
100 101 103 1(17 108
Romania a 106
105 107
Other
1 Average of the official state retail price index and the collective farm market price index we4:,,iteo by their respective shares of
retail purchases in 1960. Although the index does not reflect elm nges in prices of everything purchased by consumers (the official
state retail price index does not include costs of housing and roost consumer services .4tich as Inc adry, transportation, recreation,
household operation, and communications), the index since 1960 is a good representation of a consumer price index because prices of
services were essentially constant during this period.
a All the indexes are highly suspect?.particularly those for East Germany.
3 Estimated.
28
UNCLASSIFIED
CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
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m
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : ClAtt121Mg875R001500200012-7
Table 12
Wholesale Price Index
0 EC D
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1965-100 I
1973
United States
103
104
106
110
114
118
123
140
Canada
104
105
108
113
114
116
124
150
Japan
102
104
105
107
III
Ito
III
129
European Community
Belgium
102
101
101
106
112
III 2
115 2
1301
France 2
103
102
100
110
:18
122
129
143
Italy
102
101
102
106
13
117
122
1,18
Netherlands .1
106
106
109
106
1 1 1
116
120
129
United Kingdom'
103
104
108
112
120
129
137
147
West Germany'
102
101
952
952
103 2
1081
112 2
1192
Communist Countries
USSR 5
99
106
106
106
107
106
105
N.A.
Eastern Europe
N.A.
Czechoslovakia'
10.1
134
137
1,10
140
141
141
Hungary 7
N.A.
IOU
106
108
110
112
114
118
Other
Yugoslavia "
111
114
114
118
128
14.
16,1
100
I Unless otherwise indicated.
2 Excluding the value added tax.
Intermediate goods prices.
4 Industrial goods prices.
5 Industrial goods prices, including turnover tax.
6 ASSUITIed to include turnover tax.
7 January 1967 = IOU. Producers' goods prices, excluding turno ver tax.
8 I ndustrial goods prices, excluding turnover tax.
29
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 13
Exchange Rates for Currencies of the Communist Countries
as of I April 197-1
Exchange Rate
In Terms of US SI In Terms of I Ruble
Unit of Currency
Commercial
Rate 2
Noncom-
mercial
Rate 3
Commercial
Rate 2
Noncom-
mercial
Ralf!"
USSR.
11 utile
0.76
0.76
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
Lev
0.97
1.65
I .28
2.17
Czechoslovakia
Koruna
5.68
11 .88
7.47
15.63
East Germany
Deutsche Nlark East
3.564
2 .80
4.68 4
3.68
Hungary
Forint
9.15
23.4
12.04
30.8
Poland
Zloty
3.32
19.92
4.37
26 .21
Romania
Leu
4.97
14.3 8
6.54
18.92
Far East
China
Yuan
9
9
N.A.
N.A.
North Korea
Won.
2.15
2.15
N.A
NA,
North Vietnam
Dung
2.8
N.A.
3.7
N.A.
Other
Albania
Lek
5 5
12.5 5
5.56
13.9
Cuba
Peso
0.83
0.53
1.11
1.11
Mongolia
Tugrik
3.31
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
Yugoslavia
Dinar
15.176
15.17?
19.116
19.96
Since the initial devaluation of the US dollar, in December 1971, the Communist countries have frequently
adjusted their exchange rates relative to the dollar. Changes in the exchange rates reflect the position of the dollar
relative to other Western currencies.
2 Official rates unless otherwise indicated. These rates are used for converting trade statistics.
3 Rates used for noncommercial transactions such as diplomatic, tourist. and student expenditures; personal
remittances; and the like. Some countries have special rates for tourists and personal remittances in addition to the
noncommercial rate.
4 The unofficial rates actually used in East German accounting of foreign trade transactions. Official rates still
listed, butt not used, are 2.54 DNIE to US SI and 3.71 DM E to 1 ruble.
5 Pre-1973 rah.; the postdevaluation rate is unknown.
6 Dinar floating relative to the dollar.
30
UNCLASSIFIED
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't40:704140.
r (1_ 4,1.?
- -
927if
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 14
Estimated Population
Million Persons at
Midyear
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
OECD
680.7
687.7
694.2
700.7
707.6
714.4
721.7
728.4
735.0
7.11.2
United States
194.3
196.6
198.7
200.7
202.7
204.9
207.0
208.8
210.4
211.9
Australia
11.4
11.6
11.8
12.0
12.3
12.5
12.8
13.0
13.1
13.1
Austria
7.2
7.3
7.3
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.6
Canada
19.7
20.0
20.4
20.7
21.0
21.3
21.6
21.8
22.1
22.4
Finland.
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.6
4 .6
4.6
4.6
4.7
1.7
Greece
8.6
8.6
8.7
8.7
8.8
8.8
8.9
8.9
8.9
9.0
Iceland
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
(1.2
0.2
().2
0.2
0.2
0.2
Japan
98.9
99.8
100.8
102.0
103.2
104.3
105.6
107.0
108.1
109.6
New Zealand
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.0
Norway
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.3)
3.9
3.9
4.0
4.0
Portugal
9.1
9.1
9.1
9.1
9.0
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.3)
Spain
32.1
32.4
32.7
33.1
33.4
33.8
34.1
34.5
34.9
:35.2
Sweden
7.7
7.8
7.9
7.9
S.()
8.0
8.1
8.1
8.1
8.2
Switzerland
5.9
5.9
6.0
6.1
6.1
6.2
6.2
6.3
6.3
6.4
Turkey
31.2
31.9
:32.7
3:3.5
34.4
:35.2
36.1
37.0
:37.9
:38.9
Europeal: Community
243.5
245.4
2,16.8
2,18.1
249.9
251.6
253.4
255.0
256.6
257.8
Belgium
9.5
9 5
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.7
9.7
9.7
9.7
9.8
Denmark
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.9
4.9
4.9
5.0
5.0
5.0
5 . (1
France
48.8
49.9
49.6
49.9
50.4
50.8
51.3
51.7
52.2
52.6
Ireland
2.9
2.0
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
3.0
3.0
3.0
:3.1
Italy
52.0
52.3
52.7
5:3.0
5:3.3
53.7
54.0
54.3
54.0
55.3
Luxembourg
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
(1.3
0.3
0.4
Netherlands
12.3
12.5
12.6
12.7
12.9
1:3.0
13.2
13.3
13.4
13.5
United Kingdom.
54.4
54.6
54.9
55.2
55.4
55.5
55.7
55.9
56.0
56.1
West Germany 1
58.7
59.2
59.4
51).6
60.2
60.7
(11.3
61.7
(12.))
(32.1
Communist Countries
1,137.5
1,158.6 1
,180.2
1,202.3 1
,224 .8 1
,248.2 1
,272.5
1,297.2 1
,322.2
1 ,318.0
USSR and Eastern Europe
330.6
333.9
336.9
3,10.1
342.9
3,15.8
3,18.8
351.8
354.7
357.8
USSR
230.9
233.5
236.0
238.3
240.6
242,8
245.1
247.5
249.8
252.2
Eastern Europe
99.7
100.4
100.9
101.8
102.3
103.0
103.7
10,1.3
104.9
105.6
Bulgaria
8.2
8.3
8.3
8.4
8.4
8.5
8.5
8.6
8.6
8.7
Czechoslovakia
14.1
1.1.2
14.3
14.3
14 .13
14 .13
14.4
14.5
14.6
11.7
East Germany
17.0
17.1
17.1
17.1
17.1
17.1
17.1
17.0
17.0
16.9
Hungary.
10.2
16.2
10.2
10.3
10.11
10.3
10.4
10.4
10.4
10 .5
Poland
:31.2
31.5
31.7
32.0
32.2
32.5
32.8
:33.1
33.4
33.7
Romania
19.0
19.1
19.3
19.7
20 .(1
20.3
20.5
20.7
20.9
21.1
Far East
776.8
794.2
812.2
830.8
850.1
870.2
891.0
912.3
93.1.0
956.2
China
746.6
763.2
780.5
798.4
817.2
8:36 .7
856.9
877.5
81)8.11
920 . 1
North Korea
12.2
12.6
13.0
13.4
13.8
14.2
14 .6
15.1
15.5
1(1.0
North Vietnam
18.0
18.'!
18.7
10.0
19.1
19.3
19 .5
19.7
19.9
20.1
Other
30.1
30.5
31.1
31.4
31.8
32.2
32.7
33.1
33.5
3,1.0
Albania
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
Cuba
7.7
7.9
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.9
9.1
Mongolia
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1 .2
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
Yugoslavia.
19.4
19.6
19.8
20.0
20.2
20.4
20.6
20.8
20.1)
21.1
'Including data for West Berlin.
31
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--
WV,Wo
-,013.t.ttratlf,
144,
"It '
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 15
Labor Force I
Million Persons at Midyear
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
United States 3 77.18 78.8!) 80.70 82.27 84.24 85.90 86.93 88.99
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe. , ..., 168 170 172 17.1 175 176 179 181
USSR: 117.86 119.46 120.85 122.31 123.42 124.20 126.0,1 128.15
Eastern Europe 49.7 50.3 50.8 51.4 51.8 52.1 52.6 53.0
Bulgaria .1.26 1.37 4.11 4.40 4.44 .1.49 4.54 .1.60
Czechoslovakia 6.77 6,89 6.95 7.05 7.16 7.26 7.34 7.39
East Germany . 8.39 8.41 8.44 8.44 8.45 8.44 8.46 8..18
Ilungary 1.78 1.8(1 4.8.1 4.97 5.00 5.01 5.0.1 5.07
Poland 15.21 15.49 15.78 16.04 16.23 16.35 16.56 16.76
Romania 10.27 10.38 10.42 10.47 10.51 10.56 10.67 10.72
Far East
North Korea' 5.:3 5.3 5.1 5.5 5,7 5.9 6.1 6.2 6.4
North Vietnam" 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.9 10.1 10.3
Other
Albania. 0.82 0.8,1 0.87 0.88 0.91 0.94 0.97 1.00 1.04
Yugoslavia. . 8.77 8,62 8.57 8.56 8.66 8.78 8.82 8.88 8.92
91,04
184
130.21
53.5
4.62
7.45
8.51
5.09
17.06
10.81
1 Unless otherwise indicated, data in the armed forces and the unemployed.
2 Annual averages of in data.
Excludipit in security forces. Adjusted annual average.
EXCI tiding the armed forces.
Table 16
Nonagricultural Labor Force I
1967
70.53
1968
72.10
1969
74.30
1970
75.16
Million Persons at Midyear
1971 1972 1973
75.73 78.23 80.96
United States 2.
1965
66.73
1966
68.92
LET 356.4
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
107
110
113
116
119
122
125
129
133
USSR'
75.52
77.84
80.20
82.61
84.95
86.72
89.19
92.16
95.08
Eastern Europe
31.1
32.0
32.8
33.7
34.5
35.2
36.0
36.7
37.6
Bulgaria
2.34
2.49
2.62
2.68
2.76
2.87
2.96
3.06
3.1,1
Czechoslovakia
5.30
5.42
5.51
5.63
5.76
5,87
5.96
6.04
6.11
East Germany
7.00
7.06
7.19
7.28
7.34
7.38
7.42
7.46
7.52
Hungary
3,35
3.39
3,45
:3.62
3.69
:3.75
3.83
:3.91
3.96
Poland.
8.82
9.10
9..15
9.75
10.06
10.22
10.18
10.73
11.07
Romania
1.31
4.49
4.63
4.74
4,89
5.08
5.37
5.54
5.77
Far East
North Korea"
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.2
3.2
3.3
North Vietnam .1 .
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
Other
'11.r
Albania.
0.27
0.211
0.32
0 . :35
0.38
0.40
0.43
0.46
0.49
Yugoslavia
4.30
4.27
4 .:32
1.41
4.59
4.79
1.92
5.05
5.16
1 Unless otherwise indicated, data include the armed forces.
2 Civilian employment. The data are annual averages of monthly data that exclude the armed forces.
3 Excluding in security forces. Adjusted annual average.
4 Excluding the armed fotees.
32
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aNt,
pth,
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 17
Industrial Labor Force
Million Persons
at Midyear
1972 1973
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
United States 2.
18.69
19.84
20.06
20.39
20.70
19.97
19.13
19.54
20.44
Connnunist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
42.0
43.5
44.9
46.2
47.3
48.0
48.9
49.7
50.4
USSR 3
27.45
28.51
29.15
30.43
31.16
31.59
32.03
32.46
32.90
Eastern Europe
14.5
15.0
15.4
15.8
16.2
16.4
16.9
17.2
17.5
Bulgaria
1.12
1.22
1.28
1.29
1.30
1.32
1.36
1.39
1.42
Czechoslovakia
2.59
2.67
2.69
2.72
2.74
2.76
2.80
2.82
2.84
East Gernutny
3.12
3.45
3.52
3.55
3.55
3.55
3.57
3.58
3.59
Hungary
1.58
1.61
1.66
1.80
1.86
1.88
1.93
1.99
1.99
Poland..
3.87
4.01
4.17
4.31
4.47
4.55
4.69
4.83
4.90
Romiuda
1.96
2.03
2.09
2.15
2.25
2.37
2.54
2.64
2.75
Far East
North Vietnam
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
I 0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Other
Albania
0.11
0.12
0.14
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.21
0.23
Yugoslavia
1.83
1.81
1.82
1.84
1.90
1.98
2.02
2.07
2.11
I Including employment in manufacturing, mining, and electric power.
2 Annual averages of in employment data.
3 Adjusted annual average.
Table 18
Agricultural Labor Force
1970
Million Persons at Midyear
1971 1972 1973
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
United States 2
5.61
5.21
4.90
4.75
4.60
4.52
4.44
4.37
4.40
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
60.9
60.0
58.6
57.4
55.8
54.4
53.4
52.3
51.1
USSR. 3
42.34
41.62
40.65
39.70
38.47
37.48
36.85
35.99
35.13
Eastern Europe.
18.6
18.4
18.0
17.7
17.3
16.9
16.6
16.3
16.0
Bulgaria
1.93
1.88
1.79
1.72
1.68
1.62
1.58
1.54
1.49
Czechoslovakia
1.48
1.47
1.44
1 41
1.40
1.39
1.38
1.36
1 34
East Germany.
1.38
1.35
1.25
1.17
1.1)
1.06
1.04
1.03
0,99
1.1 u ngary
1.42
1.41
1.38
1.35
1.31
1.26
1.21
1.16
1.12
Poland
6.39
6.39
6.32
6.29
6.17
6.13
6.08
6.03
5.98
Romania
5.97
5.90
5.80
5.73
5.62
5.48
5.30
5.18
5.04
Far East
Nordi Korea
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
North Vietnam
7.0
7.0
6.9
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.9
7.0
7.1
Other
Albania
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.54
0.53
0.53
0.54
0.54
0.54
Yugoslavia
4.47
4.36
4.25
4.15
4.07
3.99
3.90
3.82
3.75
I Excluding the armed forces.
2 Data are for civilian employment and are based on data published by the US Department of Agriculture.
II Excluding militarized security forces. Adjusted annual average.
33
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741i4Arer
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 19
United States: Selected Economic Data
Aggregative data
Gross national product
Index of industrial produc-
tion
Total population (midyear).
Unit of Measure
Billion 1972 US S. .
1965 --, 100
Nlillion.
1965
902.3
100
194 .3
1'..)66
961 .8
110
196 .6
1967
986.3
:12
198 .7
1968
1 032.4 1
118
200.7
1969
,060 .2
124
202 .7
1970
1 01)5.9,
120
204 . 9
1971
1 ,089 . 0 1
120
207 .0
1972
,155 .2
129
208 .8
1973
1 223.2,
141
210 .4
Labor force 2
Million..
77.2
78.9
80.8
82.:3
8,1.3
85.9
86.9
89.0
91.0
Fuels and power
Primary energy (coal equiva-
II).
Billion nit
1 .7
1 .8
I .9
2.0
2.1
2.2
2 2
2.2
2.2
lents
Electric power (gross) ......
Trillion kwli
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.7
1.8
1.8
2.0
2.1
Crude oil
Million bld
7.8
8.3
8.8
9.1
9.1
9.7
9 . 1
9.5
9.2
Metals
Crude steel.'
Million int
119.0
121.6
115.1
118.9
128.0
119.1
109.3
120.9
136.5
Rolled steel
Million nit
90.1
90.0
84.'!
89.9
85.2
82.4
79.0
83.3
101.1
Refined copper
Million nit
2.0
2.0
1.4
1.7
2.0
2.0
1.8
2.0
2 . 1
Primary aluminum
Million nit
2.5
2.7
3.0
3.0
3.4
3.6
3.6
3.7
4 . 1
Agriculture
Grain 8
Million int
183.5
18,1.3
21)8.0
202.3
205 .1
186 . 7
237.6
228.0
237 . 5
Meat II
Million nit
14.3
14.8
15.5
16.0
lb 0
16.4
17.1
16.8
15.8
Manufactured items
Sulfuric acid (100%)
Million int
22.5
25.8
26.1
25.9
26.8
26.8
26.7
28.4
2S.6
Mineral fertilizer (nutri-
ents)7
Million nit
11.9
13.()
1,1.1
14.2
11.8
15.8
15,9
16.5
N.A.
Cotton fabric ?
Billion Ini
8.4
8.1
7.6
6.8
6.1
5.7
5.6
5.2
5.0
Rayon and acetate fabrics,.
Billion lin ...
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.4
1.2
1.5
1. :3
Metalcutting machine tools.
Thousand
(18.0
80.7
86 .0
70.5
85.2
49 . :3
32.'!
'11.8
61.0
Cement
Million int
(15.1
67.2
61.'!
38.8
69.6
67.4
71.1
74.1)
77.9
Passenger automobiles "
Million..
9.3
8.6
7.1
8.8
8.2
6.6
8.6
8.8
9.7
Semiconductors 5
Billion
1.5
2.2
2.1
2.4
:3.1
2.7
2.8
:3.9
N.A.
Radio receivers
Millkm
25.7
25.3
2:3.2
24.5
22.4
17.8
20.0
21.3
:39.9
Television receivers. ...... .
Million
11.0
12.4
11.0
11.8
11.3
9.5
11,2
1:3.5
17..1
Trade
Imports (c.i.f.)
Billion US 8
23.2
27.7
28.7
35.3
38.3
42 .1
48.3
58.9
73.2
Exports (f.o.b.) III
Billion US S
2(3.7
29.5
:31.0
3,1.1
:37.3
42.7
43.6
49.2
70.8
-
I Abbreviations for units of measure are as follows: metric tons, int; kilowatt-hours, lovh; barrels per day, b/d; and linear meters, lin.
2 Including the armed forces and the unemployed. Data are annual averages of monthly data.
'3 Energy expressed in coal equivalents has a calorific vblue of 7,000 kilocalories per kilogram.
4 Excluding steel for castings made in foundries operated by companies not producing ingots.
8 Data are for barley, corn (excluding silage and forage? oats, rice, rye, sorghum for grain, and wheat.
8 Data are on a carcass weight, bone-in basis, and are 'or beef, veal, pork, mutton, lamb, and goat.
, Data are for "fertilizer years' beginning 1 July.
8 Factory sales.
9 Semiconductor diodes; rectifiers; transistors; and beg(rming in 1971, integrated circuits.
It) Excluding Department of Defense shipments.
34
Approved For Release 2002/05Allt2Q1ZW-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
25X6
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 21
European Community: Selected Economic Data
Unit of Measure I
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
197:1
Aggregative data
Gross national product 2
Billion 1972 US 8.
661 .0
089,0
709.1
719.5
797 .2
838.1
8115.2
81(0.9
916.1
Total population (midyear)
Nlillion
911
245
247
248
250
252
253
255
257
Fuels and power
l'rimary energy (coal equivalents 3).
Nlillion nit ..
565
5.18
532
536
512
572
577
573
(012
Electric power (gross)
Trillion 1:wh
0.0
0.0
0.7
(1.7
0.8
(1.9
0.9
1 .0
1.0
Ilard coal
Nlillion nit
109
382
360
313
325
310
300
265
216
Brown coal and lignite
Million nit ..
108
101
103
107
1 I 3
112
109
11.1
123
Crude oil
Thousand bid....
30.1
291
288
282
274
259
2.12
229
2011
Nfineralstind metals
Crude steel
Million nit
114
110
115
125
135
138
128
139
150
l'ig iron
Million nit
81.0
77.7
81.4
89.0
96.3
98.2
91.3
90.7
107
Iron ore
Million nit
90.4
83.0
76.2
82.9
711.11
811.9
76 .1
73.0
70.6
11efined copper
Thousand mt .
901
885
881
990
9.10
997
939
931
962
l'rintary aluminum
:Million int
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.2
1.3
1.5
Agriculture
Grain .1
Million nit
81.0
78.1
90.3
91.0
1)1.0
87.9
101
103
105
Potatoe ?
Million nit
17.0
.17.7
52.1
.19.2
13.0
16.1
.14.5
42.1
10.1
Meat .5
:Million nit
11.9
11.7
12.2
12.7
12.5
13.1
13.8
13.3
13.2
('attle (beginning of year)
Million
68.0
70.3
71.7
71.9
72.5
72.9
71.9
71.7
74.8
Nlanufactured items
Sulfuric acid (100%)
Million int
15.8
16.1
16.6
17.7
18.3
18.1
18.5
19.0
20.7
Nlineral fertilizer (nutrients) 6...
Million nit
13 .3
13,1)
1.1.5
(5.3
11 .9
(5.3
15.7
16 . 2
N.A.
Cement
Million nit
107
110
113
119
125
132
135
111
145
Passenger c.ittoniobiles
'Million
7.0
7.5
7.1
8.1
8,1)
11.1
11.11
10.2
10.5
Transpormi ion tind trade
liailrmul freight traffic
13illion intkin....
175
173
169
176
1 9 1
201
187
187
195
Imports (c.i.f.)
Billion US S
69.2
71.1
77.3
85.6
101
117
130
155
216
Expotts (f.o.b.)
Billion US q
6.1.7
70.6
7.1.2
83.1
97.8
113
129
155
212
1 Abbreviations for units of measure are as follows: metric tons, nit; kilowatt_liours, loylv, barrels per day, bid: and metrie ton-kilometers,
m t km.
2 Converted :it February 1973 exchange rates.
3 Energy expressed in coal equivalents has a calorific value of 7,000 kilocalories per kilogram.
1)ata are for barley, corn, oats, rice, rye, nail wheat where they are produced.
5 Data are on a eareass weight, bone-in basis, and are for beef, veal, pork, Iamb, mutton, goat, and (except for the [`Mt ed Kingdom) horsrtnent.
6 Data are for "fet?tilizer years"- -- in general, the year beginning 1 July.
36
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
INNO -N4nit
.:''.4%10atigaWaMgaikaWreif
7,gir
R7$11,
,11,A
'f4M,44q4
V047
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 22
USSR: Selected Economic Data
Unit of Measure I
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Aggregative data
Gross national product 2
Billion 1972 US$.
130.0
163.0
.191.7
520 , 5
530.5
575.3
599 .1
61-I .1)
661.4
Index of industrial production
1905 - 100
100*
107*
115*
122*
128*
137*
145*
153*
162*
Total population (midyear)
\I illion
230.1)
233.5
236.0
2:18.:)
210,11
2-12.8
245.1
247 . 5
2-19 .8
Labor font (initlyear)3
Nlillion
117.9
1111.5
120.8
122.3
123.-1
12,1.2
126,0
128.2
130.2
Fuels and power
Primary energy (coal equivalents I).
13illion int
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.-1
Electric power (gross)
13illion kwh
500.7
54-1.6
587.7
6:18.7
(189,))
7-10.9
800.1
857 .-1
915.0
Ilard void
tIillion nit
397.6
?100.6
41-1.1
-116.4
.125.8
-132.7
111.4
151 .1
-160.0
Crude oil
illion b/d
4.8
5.3
5.7
6.2
6.5
7.0
7.4
7.1)
8.1
Natural gas 5
Billion cm .
127.7
143.))
157.-I
169 .1
181.1
197.9
212.-I
221 . -1
2:36.3
Minerals and metals
('rod e steel
Nlillion int
91.0
90.9
102.2
106.5
110.3
115.9
120.7
125.6
131.0
Rolled steel
:\ MIMI) nit
70.9
70.6
81.7
85.3
87.5
92.5
95.9
99 .5
104.0
Pig iron
lilIion nit
66.2
70:1
74 .8
78.8
81.6
85.9
89.3
92.3
95.11
IrOn ore
illion int
153.-1
160.3
168.2
176.6
186.1
195.5
203.0
208 .1
210.0
Refined copper.
int
0.8
0.9
1.0
1,0
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
Primary aluminum
tlillioii int
1.0
1.2
1.3
1.5
Iii
1.7
1.8
1 .9
2.0
Lead
Thousand lot.
-1:3:3
-103
495
528
563
597
629
663
700
Agriculture
Grain
Million Int
100
140
122
135
128
150
HS
135
170
Nleat,
nit
10.0
10.7
11.5
11.6
11.8
12.3
13.3
13.6
13.5
Milk
Nlillion int
72.6
76.0
79.9
82.3
81.5
83.0
83.2
83.2
87.2
Fish catch
Million nit
5.8
6.1
6.5
6.8
7.1
7.1)
7.5
8.2
9.0
Cattle (beginning of Star).
Million.
87.2
93.-1
97.1
97.2
95.7
95.2
99.2
11)2.-I
104.0
Nlanufaetured items
Sulfuric acid (100%).
Million tot
8.5
9.1
9.7
10.2
10.7
12.1
12.8
13.7
11.8
Nlineral fertilizer (nutrients)
Million nit
7.4
8.1
9.4
10.2
10.7
13.1
11.7
15.9
17.1
Nletalcutting machine tools
Thousand
186.1
192.2
197.0
2110.6
205.4
202.2
207.2
2)1.2
213.0
Cement
lillion nit
72.4
80.0
84.8
87.5
89,7
95.2
100.3
101 . 3
109.5
Tractors
Thousand
351.5
382.5
405 .1
?12:3.1
-111.7
158.5
-172.0
177.8?500.0
l'assenger automobile,:
Thousand
201
2:30
251
280
29-1
3-1-1
529
7:30
1117
Transportation and trade
Itailroad freight traffie
Trillion int km....
2.0
2.0
2.2
2.3
2.1
2.5
2.1;
2.5
3.0
Motor vehielp freight, traffic
Billion intkin
1-13.1
155:3
170 .2
157.1
200.1
220 ,8
210 .4
255 . 1
982.5
Imports (f.o.b.)
Billion US
8.1
7.9
8.5
9.-I
10.3
11.7
12.5
11; . I
21.0
Exports (f.o.b.).
Billion US
8.2
8.8
9.0
10.6
11.7
12.8
13.8
15.-1
21.3
*An asterisk indicates that the dath are C'ONFI DENTIAL.
I Abbreviations for units of nicastlre are as follows: not t Otis, nit; kilowatt-hours, kw[]; barrels per day, h/d: cubic meters, cm: and meirie
I on-k domet it's, int km.
.2 Converted at US purchasing power equivalents.
3 Data include the armed forces and the unemployed but exelude militarized security :Drees.
?1 Energy expressed in coal equivalents has a calorifie value of 7,000 kilocalories per kilogram.
Gross production less losses and waste. Data inelude only gas from natural gas wells and associated gas from petroleum fields.
1)ata are for barley, corn, oats, rive, rye, wheat, and miscellaneous grains including pulses.
7 Data are on a eareasr. weight, hone-in basis, and are for beef, veal, pork, mutton, lamb, goat, horsenwat, rabbit, poultry, game, edible offal,
and lard.
37
CONFIDENTIAL
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
L4I1410z4',1,-
AWY.1=4tAE.0!*
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 23
Eastern Europe: Selected Economic b..fa
Unit of Measure I
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Aggregative data
Gross national product 2.... ......
Billion 1972 US S.
148
155
162
169
176
184
194
205
218
Total population (midyear)
Million.
99.7
100.1
100.9
101.8
102.3
103.0
103.7
104.3
10,1.9
Fuels and power
Primary energy (coal equivalents").
Nlillion lilt
329
334
335
:3,18
:366
:381
:39:3
400
410
Electric power (gross)
ltillion kwli
170
187
200
217
231
246
262
283
:301
Ilard coal
Nlillion int
158
160
161
1136
174
180
186
190
196
Brown coal and lignite .
Nlillion nit
403
404
:391
409
.126
411
4.15
-137
434
Crude oil
l'housand
309
316
327
:331
324
331
338
:344
:3,18
NIinerals and metals
Crude steel
Nlillion lilt
28.5
30.5
33.1
35.0
37.0
39.8
42.0
44.7
-16.8
Pig iron
Nlillion nit
17.9
19.1
20.8
21.6
22.2
23.8
24.9
26.4
27.6
Iron ore
Nlillion nit
12.0
13.0
12.7
12.1
11.6
10.8
11.2
10.8
10.3
Refined copper
Thousand in).....
110
147
158
167
181
204
228
278
299
Pritnary aluminum .
Thousand nit ....
176
231
285
320
311
359
371
392
416
Agriculture
Grain '1
Nlillion nit
5:3.1
55.6
57.8
59.4
61.7
54.7
07.5
7:3.2
71.5
POtatOt ?
Nlillion nit
63.4
71.2
73.7
75.2
63.5
72.4
59.8
71 .3
72.6
Meat 5
Nlillion nit
4.0
4.1
4.3
4.6
4.5
4.5
4 .7
5 . 1
5.3
Cattle (beginning of year)
Nlillion.
26.6
26.9
27.9
28.3
28.4
27.9
28.
29.0
30.2
Manufactured items
Sulfuric acid (IOU 'Vu)
Nlillion nit
1 .2
45
4.7
5.1
5.5
6.1
6.5
7.1
7.0
Nlineral fertilizer (nutrients)
Nlillion int
1.6
5.0
5.7
6.4
7.1
7.6
8.))
8.3
8.8
Cement
Nlillion nit
:31.8
34.0
:37.1
:39.0
:39.6
12.1
41.6
47.0
50.9
Passenger automobiles
ransport and trade
Thousand
211
2:3:3
260
293
:329
:367
.107
4:31
481
Railroad freight traffic
Itillion n
2:30
240
215
232
258
274
288
299
312
Imports (f.o.b.)
13illion US g
11.6
12.7
13.5
11.3
16.0
18.4
20.2
21.2
32.3
Exports (f.o.b.)
Billion US g
11.8
12.3
13.4
14.5
16.1
18.1
19.9
2-1.5
:32.1
Abbreviations for units of measure 'Ire as follows: metric tons, nit; kilowatt-hours, kwh; barrels per day, b/d; and metrie ton-kiloincters,
nit km.
2 Converted at US purchasing power equivalents.
" Energy expressed in coal equivalents has a calorific value of 7,000 kilocalories per kilogram.
'1 Data are for barley, corn, oats, rice, rye, and wheat where they aro produced.
5 Data are on a carcass weight, bone-in basis, and are for beef, veal, pork, Iamb, mutton, goat, and lin Hungary and Poland) hot:scow:it.
38
UNCLASSIFIED
CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
aliFiZaititizi%
.4214gggq'
AU-
4130
15as
:ear .
..1141=41- .22!"At., P'n".E. ?
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
Aggregative data
Gross national product 2
Index of industrial production 3...
Total population (midyear)
Fuels and power
Primary energy (coal eqtfivalents 4)
Electric power (gro's)
Hard coal 5
Crude oil
Petroleum products
Minerals and metals
Crude steel
Pig iron
Iron ore.
Manganese ore.
Tungsten ore (60% W0,0
Primary aluminum
Agriculture
Grain 6
Ginned cotton
:Manufactured items
NIineral fertilizer (nutrients)
Cement .
Tractors
Trucks
Trade
Imports (f.o.b.)
Exports (c.i.f.)
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 2,1
People's Republic of China: Selected Economic Data
022
Unit of Measure I
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Billion 1072 US 8.
111
122
119
118
130
147
159
161
172
1965 100
100
114
94
103
127
151
170
185
201
Million
716.6
763.2
780.5
798.4
817.2
836.7
856.9
877.5
898.6
illion int
205.2
226.4
181.4
195.0
215.0
278.0
307.2
330.9
363.2
13illion kwh.
A2
50
45
50
60
72
85
9P
101
Million nit
220
240
190
205
258
310
335
3
378
Million b/d......
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.7
0.9
1.1
Million nit
9.9
12.9
12.9
13.8
18.7
26.2
33.8
39.6
48.8
Million tut
11.0
13.0
10.0
11.5
15.0
18.0
21.0
23.0
26.0
Million nit
12.5*
1,1.5*
12.0*
11.0*
17.0*
19,5*
2.1.0*
27.0*
30.0*
Million mt
25.0*
29.0
24 .0
28.0
33,0
39,9*
48 .0*
5(9*
59 0*
Thousand mt ....
:312*
:375*
:340*
:375*
100*
485*
600*
675*
750*
Thousand nit ....
15.-1
14.8
10.3
9.5
9.7
11.6
16 .3
16.8
17.5
Thousand mt ....
115*
125*
1,15*
180*
195*
220*
230*
260*
280*
Million Int
910
215
2:30
215
220
2.10
246
236
250
Million mt
1.9
1.8
2,2
2.0
1.11
2.0
2.2
1.9
2.3
Million na
1.1
1.4
1.9
1.6
9.2
2.8
3.3
4.0
4.9
Million nit
15.2
17.1
14.6
15.5
19.1
19.7
23.0
28.4
30.8
Thousand
13.7
17.0
14.8
15.8
19.0
24.0
28.0
31.0
37.0
Thousand
31
47
34
31
60
70
86
100
110
Billion US 5
1 .8
2.0
2.0
1.8
1.8
2.2
2.3
2.8
1.7
13illion US g
9.0
2.2
1.9
1.9
9.0
2.0
3.1
4.6
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
1 Abbreviations for units of measure are as follows: metric tons, nit; kilowatt-hours, kwh; and barrels per day, b/d.
2 converted at US purchasing power equivalents.
3 Estimates of this Office computed by applying value-added weights to data for commodity production. The data are fragnientar3 and
uncertain; therefore, the index should be regarded as providing only a tentative indication of the general level and trend in production.
Energy expressed in coal equivalents has a calorific value of 7,000 kilocalories per kilogram.
5 Including a negligible amount of brown coal.
Data are for barley, corn, oats, rice, rye, and wheat, and also include kaoliang, broad beans, and field peas. Tubers are ineluded on a grain
equivalent basis of 4 metric tons of tubers to 1 metric ton of grain.
39
CONFIDENTIAL
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 25
Factors of Consumption
Food
Grain production I (kilograms per capita)
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States 2
049
937
1 ,047
1 ,008
1 ,012
911
1,148
1 ,092
1,121
USSR 3
l\leat production": (kilograms per capita)
433
600
517
567
532
618
604
545
674
United States 5
74
75
78
80
79
80
83
80
74
USSR 6?
43
46
49
49
49
51
54
55
54
Persons supplied per farm worker
United States
35
38
41
42
44
45
.17
48
48
USSR
5
6
6
6
6
6
7
7
7
[lousing
Housing construction (square meters per
capita)
United States
0.82
0 .64
0.69
0.79
0.74
0.72
1.01
1.14
0.98
USSR
0.42
0.4.1
0.4.1
0.43
0.43
0.14
0.44
0.43
0.44
Transportation
Passenger automobile production (units
per hundred persons)
United States 7
4.8
4.4
:3.7
4.4
4.1
:3.2
4.1
4.2
4.6
USSR
0.1
0,1
0.1
0.1
(1.1
0 . 1
0.2
0.3
0.4
Passenger autmnobiles in use (units per
hundred persons,
United States 8
:38.7
39.7
40.5
41.7
42.9
43.5
44.8
46.4
N.A.
USSR " In
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.8
1.0
1 .2
Communications
Television receivers in use ot (units per
humlred persons)
United States
37
39
40
42
.14
45
18
53
55
USSR
7
8
10
11
13
14
16
18
20
Radio receivers in use I" (units per
hundred persons)
United States
125
134
142
150
158
164
171
177
182
USSR
llousehold equipment
17
17
18
19
19
20
21
21
92
Washing maehine production totals per
thousaIll persons!
United States;
99
23
22
23
99
20
22
24
96
USSR
15
17
18
20
21
22
17
12
12
Washing machine, in use In ,units per
I housand person,.
United States II
959
264
285
978
284
288
299
31:3
320
USSR
59
73
89
106
123
141
154
164
173
Refrigerator production (units Per thou-
sand persons)
United States 7
25
25
24
96
28
26
27
30
:32
USSR
7
9
II
13
IS
17
19
20
22
Refrigerators in use "I (units per t(iou-
sand persons)
United States II
295
298
301
304
309
312
316
322
330
USSR
29
:37
.17
58
72
89
106
124
142
I The data do not necessarily represent food available for consumption, because imports of foreign grain and exports of domestically
produced grain arc not in
2 Excluding corn silage and forage but including so."ghtnn for grain.
a Ineluding miscellaneous grains and pulses.
"1 Data are on a carcass weight, bone-in basis.
5 Excluding slaughter fats, poultry, rabbit, and variety meats.
Including horsetneat, rabbit, poultry, game, edible offal, !old lard.
7 Data are for factory sales and include complete units exported for assembly.
8 As of the end of the registration year.
9 'lased on data for production, importt., l'spurts, Mid 1,11111:livil retirements.
It As of the end of t he year.
II 1)ata :ire understated because they are based on tin number of households with one or more units: thus, a household with more than
Oft' is counted as Laving only one.
40
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CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
A.
.7=
11
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 26
Percentage Distribution of Soviet Gross National Product, by End Use
(Adjusted Factor Cost)!
Percent of Total
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Consumption .
59*
59*
60*
6915
60*
59*
59*
59*
57*
Investment
29*
29*
30*
30*
:11*
:12*
33*
35*
34*
New fixed
23*
23*
23*
244
24*
25*
26*
27*
26*
Other'
6*
6*
6*
li*
7*
7*
7*
8*
8*
Defense
7*
7*
7*
6*
6*
6*
6*
6*
5*
Civil space program ?
I*
1*
1*
1*
1*
1*
I*
l*
I*
Administration.
2*
2*
2*
9*
2*
2*
2*
2*
9*
In change, net exports, and
statistical discrepancy
3*
2*
1*
1*
Negl.*
1*
Negl.*
2*
1*
Total
100*
100*
100*
100*
100*
100*
100*
100*
100*
*An asteriA indicates that the data are CON EIDEN TI A L.
I Because of the well-known difficulties in using Soviet established prices as it measure of resource burden, the
shares of gross nat.nnal product (GNI') in this table are basod on ON l' at factor cost. In calculating GNP at factor
cost, 1968 end use weights have been revised from an established pri,?e basis to a factor cost basis by subtracting
turnover taxes and profits and adding amortization charges, implicit interest costs, agricultural land rent, and
subsidies. These revised weights are then moved over time by indexes of the value of the various end uses in const int
market prices.
2 Preliminary.
2 Civilian research and development and expenditures on capital repair.
Table 27
Soviet Hard Currency Trad 73alance
Million US S
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Exports
1 ,374
1,517
1,711
1.91(9
2,125
2.197
2,652
2,815
1,817
Imports
1 ,560
1,755
1.616
2,018
2,136
2.711
2,955
1,I71
6 .566
Trade balance
186
238
95
- 109
311
51,1
:303
1 ,356
1 ,7.19
41
CONFIDENTIAL
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_ 924.1sw..PWARNA5,,
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
-
Table 28
Production and Reserves of Gold in the USSR
Million Troy Ounces
_
Production
Reserves
Production
Reserves
1965
5.0*
28.8*
1970
6.6*
50.9*
1966
5.4*
31.8*
1971
7.1*
56.2*
1967
5.7*
36.1*
1972
8.2*
1968
5.9*
40.7*
1973
8.5*
55.5*
1969
9.3*
45.6*
*An asterisk in that the data are CON FIDENTIA L.
Table 29
Aggregate Factor Productivity in the USSR
(Average Annual Rate of Growth)'
1966-70
1971
1972
Percent
1973 2
Gross national product"
5.5*
.1.2*
1.7*
7.5*
Factor productivity
2.0*
0.6*
1.6*
3.5*
Combined inputs
3 .4
3.6
3 .4
Factor productivity
NIanhours
:3.6*
2.3*
0.2*
5.7*
Capital
- 1.8*
- 3.5*
5.6*
1.2*
Land
5.9*
4.0*
0.4*
5.2*
Inputs .1
Manhours
1.8
1.8
1.6
1.7
Capita'
7.5
8.))
7 . 8
8.8
Land
? ? 0.3
0.2
1 .4
0.0
*An asterisk indicates that Ow data are CON Fl DENT' A 1..
I The base ?c:tt- is the year rior to the stated period.
2 Preliminary.
" Based on indexes of GNP (1968 ruffles), by sector of origin, at factor cost.
Inputs of manhours, capital, and land are combined using weights of 66.59"A, 29.91%, and
3.50%, respectively, in a Cobb-Douglas (linear homogeneous) production function. These weights
represent the distribution of labor costs, charges on gross fixed capital (including livestock), and
land rent in 1968, the base year for all indexes underlying the growth rate calculations.
42
CONFIDENTIAL
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 30
Industrial Factor Productivity in the USSR
(Average Annual Rate of Growth)
1996-70
1971
1972
Percent
1973 2
Industrial production
(1.5*
6.0*
5.2*
5.11*
Factor productivity
1.0*
1.0*
I ..1*
1.2*
Combined input,
5.4
4 .9
3.8
4.7
Factor productivity
Manhours
3.3*
3.9*
4 .3*
.1.4*
('apital
2.0*
2.9*
2.6*
:3,2*
Inputs"
Nlanhours
3.1
2.0
0.8
1.1
C'apital
8.7
?3.2
*An asterisk indicate:4 that the data arc ('ONI,11)ENTIAL.
I The base year is the year prior to the stated period.
2 Preliminary.
" Inputs of manhours iind capital :ire combined using weights of 55.4 I!,), and .11.11". respectively,
iII a Cobb-Douglas (linear homogeneous) production function. These weights represent the
tribution of labor costs (wages and social insurance deduetions) and capital costs ieharges on fixed
and working capital and ili.preciat i(In) in 191.18, the base year for all indexes underlying the growth
rate calculations.
43
CONFIDENTIAL
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 31
Soviet Gross Fixed Capital Investment, by Function and by Sector I
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Billion Rubles
1972 197323
Total investment
56.96
60.95
66.03
71.22
73.59
82.05
87.98
9.1.26
97.6
By function 3
Construction and installation
35.8
38.3
41.5
44.0
45.3
50.3
54.7
58.2
59.5
Equipment
17.5
18.5
19.9
21.5
22.5
25.3
26.0
28.8
30.3
Other capital outlay ?
3.7
4.2
4.6
5.1
5.8
6.1
6.7
7.3
7.8
By sector
Industry
21.12
21.82
23.32
25.22
26.21
29.52
31.05
33.09
N.A.
Ferrous metallurgy
1.8.1
1.74
1.99
2.26
2.15
2.08
2.20
2.37
N.A.
Chemicals and petrochemicals
2.17
2.09
2.05
2.16
2.37
2.42
2.48
2.76
N.A.
Fuels and power
6.04
7.02
7.24
7.32
7.36
8.21
8.91
9.36
N.A.
Machine building and metalworking
3.10
3.48
3.95
.1.43
4.99
(1.12
6.47
6.1)8
NA.
Construction material ?
1.03
1.09
1.16
1.41
1.62
1.71
1.77
1.98
N.A.
Consumer good ?
9.79
3.08
3.23
4.06
1.10
4.18
.1.58
4.73
5
Other,
:3.1(1
3.32
3.70
3.58
3.62
1.50
4.64
4.91
N.A.
Construction industry.
.1 ..19
1.80
2.08
2.15
2.54
3.01
3.36
3.60
N.A.
Transport and communication ?
.5.53
5.70
5.96
6.41
6.87
7.81
8.48
9.62
N.A.
Agriculture
0.5.1
10.15
10.84
12.12
12.63
14.20
16.42
18.10
19.6
11 ?using
9.64
10.63
11.46
12.07
12.42
13.!.!
14.10
14.63
N.A.
Services
9.65
10.81
12.37
12.96
12.92
14.08
14.58
15.22
I Beginning with the official handbooks for 1970, Soviet investment statistics are reported only in constant prices of 1 January 1969
instead of the previous constant prices of 1 July 1955. Consequently the ruble values shown in this table are different from those
published in most earlier editions of the Handbook.
2 Preliminary data.
" Rounded to the nearest tenth of a billion rubles.
4 Excluding the construction imlustry.
5 Computed as a residual; includes investment in nonferrous metallurgy, timber, pap. woodworking, and miscellaneous other
branches of industr:r.
44
UNCLASSIFIED
CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 32
Soviet State Budget
Billion Rubles
Revenues
1965
Actual
1970
Actual
1971
Actual
1972
Actual
Actual
1973
Plan
1974
Ilan
Social Sector
93.89
142.86
151.2
159.3
171.0
165.6
176.4.
Turnover Tax
38.66
49.38
54.5
55.6
59.1
57.9
62.0
Profit Deductions
30.87
51 16
55.6
60.0
60.0
60.6
62.6
Taxes on Enterprises and Organization ?
1.55
1.23
1.4
1.3
Social Insurance Receipt ?
5.56
8.20
8.8
9.3
51.9
47.1
52.0
Residual
17.25
29.89
30.9
33.1
Private Sector
8.43
13.84
14.7
15.8
17.0
17.2
17.7
State Taxes on the Population
7.70
12.74
13.7
14.8
15.8
15.6
16.7
State Loans
0.18
0.47
0.3
0.3
! .0
1.6
1.0
Local Taxes and Lottery Revenue
0.55
0.63
0.7
(1.7 1
Total
102.32
156.70
166.0
?
175.1
188.0
182.85
19.1.30
Expenditures
Financing the National Economy
44.92
74.55
80.4
81.9
90.2
86.5
95.12
Industry and Construction .
20.99
30.53
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
33.9
36.7
Agriculture and Procurement
6.77
12.37
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
15.0
15.1
Transport and Communications
2.83
3.11
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
3.2
3.8
Trade
2.27
6.26
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
Municipal Economy arid Housing
1.23
6.46
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
34.4
39.5
Other
7.83
15.82
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
Social-C'?ditucal Measures
38.16
55.94
59.4
63.5
67.7
67.5
70.28
Ed.aration, Science, and Culture
17.51
24.77
26.3
28.0
N.A.
29.9
31.2
Ilealth and Physical Culture
6.67
9.28
9.6
10.0
N.A.
10.2
10.7
Social Welfare
13.9))
21.89
23.5
N.A.
27.4
28.4
Administration
1.28
1.66
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.86
Defense
12.78
17.85
17.9
17.9
17.9
17.9
17.65
Loan Service
Residual
0.1
4.38
0.10
4.50
OA}
4 .6
5.1
7.7
0.2}7.7
9.18
Total
101.62
154.60
164.2
173.2
185.4
181.61
194.09
Budget Surplus
0.70
2.10
1.8
1.9
2.6
1.24
0.21
45
UNCLASSIFIED
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5774..47,teATFn
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 33
Estimated Drawings and Scheduled Repayments on Western Credits to the USSR I
Million US $
Il
,
I96'i
1906
1067
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1074
Estimated
Drawings
190
275
305
510
630
715
682
1,030
1,090
1 ,110
Scheduled
Repayments
80
111
152
217
205
310
374
151
057
858
Interest
12
18
29
38
57
79
103
122
157
220
Net Credits
98
143
121
:2i15185
326
205
457
870
332
- ? - --
Outstanding at
End of Year
3,11
505
658
1 ,:i3)51111
1,721
2,029
2 08
3 (III
4 ,193
3t
A
?
--? -
I Estimates of drawings are based on data derived from contracts indicating delivery and credit
terms and on Soviet imports of machinery and equipment. A large number of contracts since 1965
have in 85?A, credit and 0% interest. Repayment periods for the earlier credits were usually
three to five years following downpayment. Typical terms since 1965 have been eight years
following delivery of equipment.
-4;
Table 3,1
Soviet Stock of Fixed Capital, by Sector I
Billion Rubles
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971
1972
1973 2
Total capital stock" 196 535 57,1 615 660 712 769
830
906
Industry 114 156 109 183 199 217 237
256
DM
Ferrous metallurgy 1,1 15 17 18 19 21 23
2-1
N.A.
Chemicals and petrochemicals 10 11 13 11 16 18 20
92
N.A.
Fuels and power 37 42 16 50 53 58 63
68
N.A.
Machine building and metalworking 29 32 31 37 42 46 52
58
N.A.
Construction materials 9 9 9 10 11 13 14
16
N.A.
Consumer goods 18 20 21 23 25 27 29
32
iL7
N. A.
Other -1 27 27 29 31 33 34 30
36
N. A.
Construction industry 10 12 13 14 17 19 21
23
26
Agriculture" 02 67 71 76 81 87 95
101
115 5.
Transport and communications 6,1 70 75 80 85 92 98
106
116
Housing 137 14,1 151 159 167 176 185
195
208
Services 79 86 95 103 111 121 133
116
161
-??
I Tlw Soviet regime revalued most of the stock of fixed capital on hand as of 1 January 1972 in investment prices of 1969. A
time series in the new prices, however, has not been published to date. The fixed capital series presented here is expressed in
prices of 1955 with the value of stocks estimated as of 1 July of the respective year on the basis of end-of-year data.
2 Preliminary.
" Including the value of basic herds and draft. animals.
.1 Nonferrous metals, timber, woodworking, paper, and miscellaneous other branches of industry.
46
UNCLASSIFIED
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1
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 35
Average Annual Rates of Growth I of Industrial Production, by Branch of Industry,
in the USSR
1966-70
1971
1972
Percent
1973 2
Industrial materials
6.0
5.5
1.9
5.5
Electric power
7.9
8.1
7.1
6.6
Coal
2.0
2.5
2.1
2.0
Petroleum products and natural gas
7.8
6.9
7.3
6.3
Ferrous metal'
5.5
3.9
3.6
4.0
Nonferrous metals
8.3
5.1
1.9
7.0
Forest products
3.5
3.7
3 .:3
1.3
Paper and paperboard products
7.2
5.5
1.5
6.0
Construction materials
6.2
5.7
; .6
5.7
Chemicals
9.0
8.1
6.9
8.1
Machinery
7.2*
8.3*
7.7*
8.0*
Civilian
9.1
11.5
10.5
10.0
Nondurable consumer goods
6.1
3.8
1.9
3 .:3
Soft good ?
8.0
1.5
0.6
3.1
Processed foods
.1.7
3.0
3.5
3.1
Total industrial production
6.5*
6.0*
5.2*
5.9*
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON Fl DE NT IA L.
I The base year is the year prior to the stated period. It of growth are derived
from unrounded data.
2 Preliminary.
47
CONFIDENTIAL
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? -=.01,Ft17F
awe,
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
'Fable 36
Soviet Economic Plans for 1971 and 1971-75
Average Annual Rate of Growth 1
Production (Percent)
Aggregative data
Unit of Measure
1973
Actual
1971,
Plan
1966-70
Actual
1973
Actual
1971,
I'lan
1971-75
Plan
Index of national income 2
1065 - 100
172
183
7.7
8.2
13.5
6.8
Gross industrial production 3
1965 = 100
185
198
8.4
7.4
6.8
S.))
Group A (producers' goods)
1965 = 100
188
200
8.6
8.2
6.6
7 .9
Group 13 (consumer goods)
1965 = 100
180
191
5.3
5.9
7.5
5.3
Industrial labor productivity
1965 = 100
157
166
5.7
6.0
(3.0
6 .8
Fuels and power
Electric power
Billion kilowatt-hours...
915
975
7 .9
6 .7
6 .6
7 .5
Total coal 4
Million metric tons
668
679
1 .6
2.0
1.7
2.2
Crude oil 5
Million metric ton ?
121
151
7.6
6 . 9
7.1
7.3
Natural gas
Billion cubic meters
236
257
9.2
6 .6
8.8
10 .1
Metals
Crude steel
Million metric tons
131
135.9
4.9
4.3
3.7
4 .8
Pig iron
Million metric tons
95.9
N.A.
5.!
3.9
N.A.
.1 .8
Chemicals
Mineral fertilizer (Soviet statistical
reporting units)
Million metric tons
72.3
80.2
12.1
9.4
10.9
10 .2
Plastics and synthetic resin ?
Thousand metric tons
2 ,319
2 ,551
15.8
13.6
10. 1
16 . 1
Manufacturing and construction
Passenger automobiles .
Thousand units
916.7
1204
11 .3
25.6
31.3
29 .5
Trucks and buses
Thousand units
685.4
783
6.6
5.7
11 .3
8 .0
Tractors
Thousand units
500
512
5.3
4 .6
8 .1
1 .6
Television receivers
Million units
6.271
6.6
12.8
4.9
1 .8
0.3
Rubber tires
Million unit ?
42.3
46.8
5.5
9.0
10.7
8.1
Cement
Million metric tons
109.5
114.9
5.6
5.0
4.9
5.8
The base year is the year prior to the stated period.
2 The official Soviet measure is based on a Marxist concept of national income and differs significantly from the concept used in
Western market economies. For example, the Soviet measure excludes the value of services and overstates the contributioe of industry
by including all indirect taxes.
3 Official "gross" value series.
.1 Raw gross output.
5 Excluding production of natural gas liquids.
48
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For RecialPtti:12k)Mrilii'lliliAl3P43Mt46175R001500200012-7
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
?
?
? , .
?.CIV211
- -
ease_2902L05/02 T. eiA
?yr.
--- ? .
Mg,*
,V?11.,
O.+
v.!
-
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R00150020001
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 37
Trade of the United States with the Communist Countries,
US eXpOrtti to
USSR 2
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
Czechoslovakia
East Germany.
Ilungary
Poland
Romania
China
Other"
US imports from
USSR 2
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
Czechoslovakia
East Germany
Hungary
Poland.
Romania
China.
Other"
1965
290.0
45.2
91.8
3.6
27.7
12..1
9.3
:35.1
6.1
Negl.
150.0
202.6
.12.6
94.7
1.7
16.7
6.5
2.)
65.1I
1.8
0.5
6.1.8
1966
:371.9
.11.7
155.8
3.6
:37.:3
25.2
10.1
53.0
26.7
Negl.
174 .3
256.2
.19.6
129.0
2.5
27.7
8.2
3.0
82.9
4 .7
0.!
77.5
19e7
291.3
60.3
1:34 .9
4.2
19.2
26.3
7.6
60.8
16.8
Negl.
1)6.1
265.8
.11.2
135.7
2.8
26.2
5.6
:3.9
91.0
6.2
0.2
88.7
1968
305.0
57.7
157.3
.1,0
41.0
29.0
11.2
82.4
16.9
....
90.))
:303.8
58.5
1:39.7
3.7
23.8
5.9
:3.8
96.9
5.6
Nt.rl.
105 .6
1969
335.3
105.5
14:3.7
.1.6
11.1
:32.4
7.3
52.7
:32.4
....
86.0
299.8
51.5
143.6
1.6
24.1
8.0
.1.1
97.8
8.0
Negl.
104 .7
1970
521.7
118.7
231.9
15.3
22.5
32.5
28.3
69.9
66.1
-
168.0
:322.5
72.3
153.3
2.4
23.9
9.4
6.2
97.9
13.4
Negl.
96.!)
1971
558.5
162.0
222.1
4.5
:38.7
25.1
27.9
7:3.:3
52.5
....
171.1
:325.5
57.2
165.5
2.6
23 C;
10.1
7.8
107.6
13 .8
4 .9
97.!)
Million US S
1972 1973
1,051.3 2,722.0
542.2 1 .190.3
276.7 606.)
3 .5 6.5
50.0 72.0
17.5 28.1)
22.6 :33.0
113.6 350 .0
69.4 116.6
63.5 689 .6
168,9 236.0
50.1.2 752.0
95.5 214.8
221,6 30.1.2
2.9 45
28.0 35.2
10.3 10.5
12.7 16.4
1:39.2 181.9
31.5 35.7
32.1 ((.1.0
151.6 169.1
I Exports include reexports and are valued f.a.s. linports lire general imports and are valued f.o.b. port of export.
2 Including data for Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
" Including Albania, Cmha, iNlongolia, North Korea, North Vietnam, and Yugoslavia.
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : 4:51A-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Ls:
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 38
Trade of the United States with the USSR, by Commodity I
Million US $
1965
1966
1967
1968 1969 1970
1971
1972
1973
Exports to the USSR 2
-
Total exports3
45.1
41.7
60.3
57.7 104.8 118.5
161.9
542.1
1 , t876
Food and beverages
0.1
Negl.
Negl. Negl. 1 .0
16 .0
365 .2
,312 . :3
Wheat.
Negl.
0.7
151.8
555. 1
Barley
Corn
....
Negl.
11..-7.
1.(31(6) .. ;.;3
0 .9
239.0
Rye....
....
.... .... ....
....
....
4 2 .0
Tobacco and tobacco manufactures
Negl.
Negl.
0.2
0.9 1.2 1 .3
0.9
0.6
0.1
Crude materials
15.9
23.2
32.1
18.0 22.1 31.9
26.6
71.5
7 2.8
Hides and skins, except furskins
6.2
15.6
19.3
5.2 11.6 14.8
15.1
10.3
1.1
Oilseeds, oil nuts, and kernels
6 .4
Negl.
.... ....
....
52.6
67.3
Pulp and waste paper.
2.0
5.3
7.1
11 .7 9.1 13.9
9.7
8.0
:3 .:3
Oils, fats, and waxes
17.5
7.6
.... .... ....
Negl.
1.7
5.6
Chemicals
5.7
(.9
13.1
20.6 27.5 21.7
38.1
21.0
16.8
Basic manufactures
0.1
1.2
1.7
0.7 7.7 8.8
10.5
10.3
31.7
Oil pipe
0.!
....
.... .... ....
0.2
....
8.6
Machinery and transport equipment
5.2
.1.1
11.5
15.2 41 .6 1.1.7
62 . 9
(12.1
20.1 .3
Nonelectric machinery
9.6
3.5
9.3
12.0 35.9 37.8
54.0
53.5
181.9
Electric machinery and apparatus.. ...
0..1
0.1
1.6
2.7 3,9 3.6
6.2
7.2
14 .5
Transport equipment.
2.1
0.2
0.6
1.8 1.8 3.3
2.7
1.4
8 . 0
Miscellaneous manufactures
0,1
0.3
1.2
1 .9 3.9 5.2
6 .6
9.2
9 .1
Other
0.6
0.2
0.2
(1.2 .... 0.8
0.3
0.7
1 .7
Imports from the USSR.'
Total imports'
42.6
49.5
41.0
58.3 51.5 72.0
56.0
94.8
213.5
Food, beverages, and tobacco
0.6
0.8
0.9
0.4 (1.7 0.6
0.3
0.7
(I .11
Crude materials
13.3)
16.4
11.4
15.5 11.5 18.3
15.7
18 41
11.2
Furskins, undressed
6.2
6.3
.1.2
1.6 5.1 3.3
2.7
3.0
3 . 1
Chrome ore.
4 .1
6.3
6.8
7.3 7.8 13.7
10.9
14.1
6 .(1
Mineral fuels and related materials
Negl.
Negl.
Negl. 1 .2 2.8
0.7
7.5
76.1
Chemical-
1 .0
1.4
1.1
1.0 1.3 0.9
1.1
1.2
2.3
Basic manufactures 5
26.1
:10.3
21.8
40 . 0 32.1 46 .5
35.1
63.7
1 1 8 . 3
Diamonds and other precious stones
1 .4
3.5
6.8
10.8 11.0 13..1
11.2
13.5
17.3
Platinum group metals 5
23.0
19.0
10.7
25.0 11.1 22.9
19.5
44.6
76.0
Nonferrous base metals
0.3
1.0
3.0
2.2 5.3 8.0
2.1
1 9
17.9
Miscellaneous manufactures
0.5
0.5
0.6
1.3 1.8 0.8
3.2
3.7
4 .:2
Other
0.2
0.2
2.1
0.1 0.1 0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
I Including data for Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
2 Exports are domestic exports only, excluding reexports, and are valued f.a.s.
3 The minor differences between the totals shown on this table and those shown on Table 37 are due to differences ill definition.
General imports valued f.o.b. port of export.
5 Data may include unrefined metal.
50
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
? ',==P- Aii,7M-F,2:05fiRIBAWareate.'"
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 39
Trade of the United States with Eastern Europe, by Commodity
Million US $
1965
1966
1967
1968 1969 1970
1971
1972
1973
Exports to Eastern Europe I
Total exports 2.
9.1.5
155.7
13.1.6
156.6
1,13 .3
23:1.9
220.4
275.0
605.0
Food and beverages
.10.0
75.3
00.7
78.7
49.1
71.7
111.9
100.2
334.6
Barley.
2.5
1.6
3.8
....
4.2
3.3
5.1
11 ..I
Corn
5.8
23.6
24.7
38.1
29.7
15.8
47.3
:32.5
63.9
Feedstuffs for animals
7.9
7.9
12.4
19.5
15.2
33.8
32.8
:39.9
10:3.5
Grain sorghums
13.6
28.7
8.8
8.7
....
3.6
....
2.3
Whea'
3.2
8.9
Negl.
1.6
....
9.4
19.5
15.0
74.2
Tobacco and tobacco manufacture
2.3
3.4
3.7
2.9
3.3
2.5
:3.:3
3.5
5.7
Crude materials
92.6
3,1.8
26.4
:35.0
:32.0
59.1
.13.8
87.6
137.4
hides and skins, except furskins
6.3
14.6
6.1
5.5
9.6
10.1
16.5
46.1
55.9
Cotton, unmanufactured .
2.2
10.2
6.6
18.6
4.0
12.8
8.4
15.3
20.3
Oilseeds, oil nuts, and 3ertiels
10.5
3.9
8.3
7.1
10.3
15.0
11.7
16.1
43.7
Mineral fuels
2.4
2.5
1.1
2.2
5.8
29.3
4.9
2.1
6.1
Oils, fats, and waxes
12.1
5.9
4.1
4.2
1.4
13.0
10.1
9.0
13.6
Chemicals
:3.0
5.4
9.6
5.2
7.5
12.7
9.5
11 .9
13.6
Inorganic chemicals
0.7
0.4
0.7
0.5
0.5
2.4
5.5
6.4
2.2
Basic manufactures.
1.1
:3.2
6.4
6.2
15.8
16.0
6.5
14.3
17.3
Machinery and transport equipment
5.6
20.5
19.2
18.0
2:3.9
24.3
2(3.1
40.5
65.8
Nonelectric machinery
4.5
14.9
15.5
14.1
20.3
18.9
19.5
33.1
54.8
Electric machinery and apparatus
I .0
4.4
3.1
3.5
:3.1
.1.4
5.1
5.4
7.2
Transport equipment
(1.1
1.1
0.5
0.1
0.5
1.1)
1.5
2.0
3.8
Miscellaneous manufactures
0,9
1.8
2.8
4.0
3.7
4.8
3.7
5.1
11 . 0
Other
:3.9
:3.1
0.5
0.4
(1.6
11.6
0.3
0.8
1.9
Imports from Eastern Europe'
Total imports 2
9,1.7
129.0
135.5
1:39.6
1.13.1
153 .2
165.4
22.1.5
:303.6
Food, beverages, and tobacco
:37.8
.16.3
53.9
52.5
55.7
62.1
59.8
76.0
1(0).))
Meat and meat preparations
34.2
37.6
45.0
.10.8
46.8
51.7
48.6
61.2
8:3.6
Crude materials
7.2
8.6
6.7
7.9
7.9
4.9
4.6
5.8
7.1
Mineral fuels
0.4
0.4
1.1
I .6
3.3
(1.3
3.1)
10 .:3
17.4
Oils, fats, and waxes
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
Negl.
Negl.
0.2
O..)
Negl.
Chemicals
:3,3
8.1
6.7
7.4
6 . I
6.9
7.7
13.8
17.1
Basic manufactures
25.4
:33.2
34.5
41.3
:39.4
37.2
51.5
6:3.2
72.9
Glass and glassware
5.5
6.5
7.0
6.8
7.0
7.0
7.5
13.9
15.8
Iron and steel
10.0
13.2
12.1
11.7
12.2
8.0
2:3.:3
22.3
18.4
Metal manufactures
2.4
2.7
:3.8
?1. I
5.7
8.2
8.0
10.6
12.3
Textiles
4.6
6.3
6 .:3
7.6
6.5
7.2
7.5
8.4
10.6
Machinery and transport equipment
5.6
13.7
I:3.4
9.11
9.2
11.7
13.0
18.8
31.9
Nonelectric, machinery
3.5
11.1
10.9
6.6
6.4
7.11
8.2
8.6
1(3.7
Electric machinery and apparatus
....
(1.5
(1.5
0,7
1.2
1.1
2.0
3.8
Transport equipment
2.2
2.6
2.1)
1.9
2.2
2.9
3.8
8.2
11.4
Miscellaneous manufacture ?
11 .0
1:3.8
18.4
18.0
20.9
2:3.6
24.0
35.6
55.2
Furniture
I .9
2.1
2.3
3.0
:3.2
.1.0
4.2
6.1)
7.7
Clothing
0.5
0.6
1.4
1.1
2.3
2.7
3.9
7.8
16.1
Footwear
:3.1
4.4
6.1
5.0
6.6
7.6
7.7
10.5
18.5
Other
3.8
4.6
0.7
0.9
0.8
0.6
0.8
0.6
1.1
1 Exports are domestic exports only, excluding reexports, and are valued las.
2 The minor differences between the totals shown on this table and those shown on Table 37 are due to differences in definition.
3 General imports valued f.o.b. port of export..
51
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 10
Trade of the United Slates with China, by Commodity
1971
1972
Exports to China I
Million US $
1973
Total exports
63.5
689.6
Wheat
35.3
277.7
Corn
23.8
132.-1
Crude materials
171.9
Soy beans
13.1
Raw cotton
1(9).5
Metal scrap
2.1.2
Oils, fats, and waxe ?
2 .2
19 .2
Chemicals
7.8
Basic manufactures
9.1
Nlachimry and transport equipment
2.2
68.8
Nonelectric machinery .
0.1
.1.2
Electric machinery and apparatus
2 .1
5.3
Transport equipment .
59.3
Other
Negl.
2.7
Imports from China 2
Total imports
4.9
32.1
Food, beverages, and tc?nteco.
1.5
.1.3
Cassia
1.3
1.7
1.1
Crude materials
2.2
12.3
11.6
Animal hair
0.1
(.6
1 .7
Bristles
1.9
6.7
5 .1
Silk
0.1
2..1
-1.3
Chemical ?
0.3
2 .1
8.2
Basic manufacture ?
0.5
7.5
21.0
Cotton cloth.
Negl.
1.7
6 .7
Floor coverings
0.1
0.7
1 .1
Tin
....
0.6
7.8
Miscellaneous manufactures
0.3
6 .1
11.5
Antiques
0.1
3.!
5.5
Clothing
Negl.
0 .8
1 .6
Other
0.2
0.1
1.9
I Exports are domestic only, excluding reexports, and are valued f.a.s.
2 General imports. Imports are valued f.o.b. port of export.
Table 11
Oil Import Bill of the Major Non-Communist Consuming Countries
Billion US $
1965
1970
1972
1973
OECD
United States.
2.1
3.0
-1.9
8.5
Japan
1.3
2.7
.1 .,1
6.7
Spain
0.2
0.1
0.7
1.0 2
European Community
France
((.9
1.6
2.5
3.1
Italy
0.6
1.2
1.9
2.1
Netherland ?
0.2
0.3
0,5
0.5 2
United Kingdom
IA
1.8
2..1
3.3
West Germany
1.0
2.0
2.9
5.1
I Total cost of imported crude oil and petroleum products (on a f.o.b. basis) less earnings of exports
of these items (on a c.i.f. basis).
2 Preliminary.
52
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
-
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 42
Direction of Soviet Foreign Trade I
Million US $
Communist Countries Non-Communist Countries
Total
Trade
Total
Eastern
Europe
China
Other
Asian
Other 2
Total
Developed
Countries
Less
Developed
Countries
Unspeci-
lied
1965
Exports
8,175
5.556
4 ,553
191
164
647
2,618
1 ,438
911
270
Imports
8 ,058
5 ,610
4 ,673
226
119
593
2.418
1 .601
845
9
1966
Export ?
8 ,841
5,873
4 ,692
175
153
852
2 ,968
1 .711
886
370
Imports
7,913
5,261
4 .462
143
118
541
2,619
1 ,742
904
4
1967
Exports
9 ,652
6 ,377
5 .0:39
50
258
1,030
3 ,275
1 ,886
903
426
Imports
8 ,537
5,915
5 ,093
57
129
667
2,591
1 ,782
805
-1
1968
Exports
10 ,634
7 ,134
5 ,636
59
:331
1 ,107
3 ,500
2 ,051
948
501
Imports
9 ,410
6 ,367
5 ,644
:37
139
548
3 ,043
2,114
885
14
1969
Exports
11 ,655
7 ,682
6 .198
29
390
1,065
3 .973
2.230
1 ,169
574
Imports
10,327
6696
6,011
29
143
512
3,631
2195
1,119
17
1970
Exports
12,800
8,367
6,758
24
415
1 ,168
4.133
2:315
1 ,292
796
Imports.
11 ,7:32
7 ,636
6 ,6:34
22
154
827
1095
2 ,780
I ,209
16
1971
Exports
13 ,806
9,018
7 .241
77
521
1,177
4 ,788
2 ,710
1 .380
698
Imports
12 ,480
8,177
7 ,257
76
160
684
4 ,302
28(1(1
1 ,413
:30
1972
Exports
15 ,409
10 ,020
8 ,139
121
418
1 ,341
5 ,389
2 ,88:3
1 ,426
1 .080
Imports
16 ,097
10 , :307
9 , :301
134
183
690
5 ,789
-1 .095
1 .669
'15
1973
Export ?
21 ,332
12 ,3116
9 ,964
130
495
1 .710
0 ,027
4 ,957
1 .928
2.112
Imports
20,98))
12,112
10,925
136
230
1,151
8,5:35
0 , 124
2,391
23
Official Soviet statistics. Exports and imports are f.o.b.
2 Including data for Yugoslavia, Mongolia, Cuba, and Albania.
3 including data for Hong Kong.
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 43
Soviet Exports I
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Million US S
1972 1973
Total exports
8.171
8.811
9.652
10 ,634
11 ,655
12 ,800
13 ,806
15.116
21 ,332
Machinery and equipment
1,035
1 ,838
2.035
2301
2(123
2 .755
:3,005
3 ,038
4 ,655
Complete plants
613
641
720
S19
961
N.A.
91 9 2
I MS3 2
I ,281
I'llelS, lubricants, and related materials
1,101
1 .419
1 ,550
1 ,703
1 .821
1 .987
2 ,167
2 ,717
4 ,089
Coal and coke
:35.1
:358
351
:3.10
:368
.108
188
527
583
Petroleum and petroleum products
998
1 ,061
1 ,150
1 ,300
I ,367
1,170
1 ,531
2 .011
3 ,244
Ores and concentrates
310
302
325
357
367
103
419
196
545
Iron ore
950
2.11
261
290
295
:321
:334
3811
.101
Base metals and manufactures
1 .330
1 ,315
1 ,3:39
1 ,150
I ,7.15
I ,979
2,1(63
2 ,30I
2,512
Ferrous metals
998
905
1174
1 ,013
1 ,177
1 ,351
1,301
1 .127
1 ,071
Rolled ferrous metals
716
002
703
72:3
$40
901
952
989
1 ,090
Nonferrous metal.
331
380
:361
437
507
627
695
873
1 ,171
Aluminum
110
115
120
137
159
181
198
2.17
313
Chemicals
241
270
:325
:361
:375
364
:P.M
1:91
542
Wood :Ind %rood products
593
622
626
653
721
532
504
9,10
1 ,378
Lumber .
312
:307
282
292
300
:33:3
:352
37:3
503
Textile raw materials :cud seinimanufact tires
121
100
.151
479
?102
137
455
581
696
Cotton fiber
334
307
373
.103
:32:3
:372
:399
529
631
Consumer goods
1104
1 .1117
1 ,376
I ,337
1 .482
1 ,356
1 ,51/1
947
1 .051
Food
661
786
1 ,057
1 ,1133
I ,177
1 ,019
1 ,210
5311
1 ,135
Grain "
270
231
150
:352
.197
399
602
:329
519
Other consumer good ?
2.10
260
259
301
305
:3:37
:35:3
417
519
Other and unspeei lied
1 ,:330
1 .500
1 ,619
1 .955
2 ,110
2,681
2 .539
3 .371)
4 .932
I Official Soviet statistics. Exports are f.o.b.
2 'NW Soviet trade handbook no longer shows exports of complete plants as a seperate category under the heading of ant c hinery
and equipment hut does include them under geographic distribution of exports of certain goods, a separate table,
"
Excluding wheat flour.
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2
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table .1.1
Soviet Imports
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Million US S
1972 1973
Total import,
Nlachinery and equipment
S ,058
2 ,692
7.912
2,5)1.)
8 ,536
2.9)6
9 ,410
3 .171
10 ,326
:1573
II ,731
.1 .1611
12.179
.1 .2.111
16 ,11,5
5 .r.80
20 .950
7 ,206
Transportation equipment
989
913
928
1,018
1 ,I19
1 ,233
I .095
1 316
1 .625
Fuels, lubricants, and related materials.
198
18.1
1SS
177
003
225
326
.166
701
Coal and coke
123
127
13.1
121
126
121
1-19
1011
721
Petroleum and petroleum products
75
57
50
.16
61
51
122
190
31.7
Ores and coneentrates
315
300
313
ISS
221
302
336
:350
101
Base metals and manufactures
389
307
355
.152
551
691
750
911
1 ? .150
Ferrous metal,:
311
2.11)
295
376
.175
593
661
536
1
Rolled ferrous metals
256
223
263
356
150
568
632
70'
1 ,25,'
Nonferrous meld,
Tin
75
21
55
11;
59
IS
76
21
75
23
95
29
!19
1 .1
107
11
12.;
17
Chentieals .
373
396
.165
532
555
615
703
568
1153
Rubber and rubher products
198
206
182
172
19:3
191
151
1.1.1
213
Wood and wood products
150
152
157
195
215
045
"5,,
257
335
Textile raw materials and seinintanufartures..
357
371
313
365
111
561
563
531
777
Col t on fiber
161
II))
112
118
119
211)
252
182
200
Wool f ilier
99
117
55
109
117
120
113
122
:371
Consumer good,:
9 ,1158
2 ,727
0 .569
2 .1i115
3 ,079
3 .763
.1 .117
5, 15.1
7 .052
Food
1,513
1 .116
1 ,21.I
1 .165
1 .155
1 ,562
I ,562
2. 153
:3,70:1
Wheat and wheat flour
397
182
125
96
'
116
1.15
510
1 .01i
Other eonsumer good,:
1,115
1,280
1 ,625
1 ,797
1 .591
0,201
9 ,55.I
:3,11:3:1
3 .350
Other and unspecified
723
697
713
550
950
1,155
1 ,037
1 .?162
2.15)1
I Offivial Soviet statistics. Imports are f.o.b.
55
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table .15
Direction of Chinese Foreign Trade 1
Million US $
Communist Countries Non-Communist Countries
Less
Total Eastern Dev,:loped Developed Hong Kong
Trade Total Europe USSR Other 2 Total Countries Countries and Macao
1065 Exports 2 ,035 650 95 225 330 1 ,3S5 575 155 353
Imports 1,815 513 110 1110 215 1 ,330 920 105 5
1006 . Exports 2,21)) 585 130 113 310 1 ,025 715 510 100
Imports 2,035 505 1.10 175 100 1 ,530 1 .140 355 5
1967 Exports 1,915 485 110 55 320 1 ,400 035 315 310
Import ? 1 ,950 3.15 135 50 160 1 ,605 1 .315 260 N ogl.
100$ Exports 1,915 500 110 35 325 1 .1.15 020 500 325
I m port s . . 1 ,1420 310 135 00 1.15 1 .180 1 .250 230 Negl.
10119 Exports 2,030 .100 115 30 315 1 ,510 085 315 310
Imports 1,8:11) 295 120 95 150 1 ,335 1 .2.15 290 Nogl.
1970 Exports 2,050 180 103 20 295 1 ,570 075 523 370
Imports 2,2.10 380 190 25 165 1 .560 1 ,355 .s00 5
1971 Exports 2,115 585 105 75 315 I .830 810 575 115
Imports 2,305 300 250 SO 170 1 .505 1 ,l 30 370 5
1972 Exports . 3,055 750 210 135 375 2.303 1 .065 715 593
Imports 2,775 521) 250 i 20 150 2 .255 1 .670 580 5
10733 Exports 1 MO 930 285 135 530 3 .090 1 .750 1.110 8110
Imports .1,740 625 250 133 210 1 .115 3 ,120 685 10
lioundod to the !wares) 1.8 $5 million. Exports aro f.o.b. mid imports are c.i.f.
2 Including data for Yugoslavia, Alongolia, Cuba, tind Albania.
3 l'reliminary.
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19(19
UNCLASSIFIED
Table .16
Chinese Exports
Million US $
1970 1971 19722
Total
Com-
munist
Non-
Corn-
munist
Total
Corn-
munist
Non-
Com-
munist
Total
Com-
munist
Non-
Com-
munist
Total
Corn-
munist
Non-
Coni-
munist
Total . 2
,030
190
1
,5.10
2
,050
480
1
,570
2 ,,115
585
1
,830
3 ,055
750
2
,305
Foodstuff
615
80
535
6.15
90
555
7.10
110
600
950
200
750
Animals, meat, and fish
210
25
185
215
20
195
275
:35
2,10
:335
is
290
Grains
115
30
85
110
30
80
95
30
65
150
75
75
Fruits and vegetables
175
20
155
170
25
1,15
155
30
125
165
30
135
Crude materials, fuels, and
edible oils
.150
65
:385
.130
60
:370
,175
90
385
610
115
195
Oilseeds
75
....
75
65
....
65
15
....
IS
15
....
15
Textile fiber ?
120
10
110
100
10
90
120
10
110
210
15
195
Crude animal materials
130
35
95
115
35
80
105
25
SO
120
25
95
Chemicals
90
25
65
105
25
80
130
30
100
155
.15
110
Manufactures
820
320
500
855
:300
555
1,055
320
735
1,3)5
375
910
Textile yarn and fabric
310
75
235
:3,10
80
260
:325
80
215
410
115
325
Clothing
195
105
90
155
85
70
155
95
60
180
100
80
Iron and steel
35
25
10
.10
25
15
65
25
.10
60
25
35
Nonferrous metals ......
35
10
25
25
10
15
15
10
:35
30
10
20
Other
55
55
15
5
10
IS
5
10
25
15
10
I Data are rounded to the nearest $5 in Exports are f.o.b.
'z Preliminary.
57
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.-www9v#R, B?sq..4.ww-,AR-..tvwswialmakw __astrfr.M' WM.9L
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 47
Chinese Imports
.OS41.7 '
Million US S
1969 1970 1971 19722 .
.
?
4 Non- Non- Non- Non-
Corn- Com- Com- Com- Corn- Com-
Corn- Corn-
Total munist munist Total munist munist Total munist munist Total munist munist
Total 1 .830 295 t ,535 2,210
380
1,860
2.3(15
500
1,805
2,775
520
2 ,255
.
Foodstuff ? 350 70 280 355
70
285
290
70
220
450
30
420
7
Until] 260 .... 260 280
....
280
205
205
345
345
rtt
Crude materials, fuels, and
edible oils 310 55 255 370
90
280
385
75
310
520
80
440
gr
RI
Rubber 145 145 80
80
55
55
65
65
az
Textile fibers 90 90 110
110
140
140
195
195
E
Chemicals 310 5 305 330
10
320
325
20
305
355
25
330
Fertilizer 205 205 230
230
200
....
200
190
5
185
Manufactures, 850 165 685 1,175
210
965
1,295
325
970
1 ,435
375
1 ,060
Textile yarn and fabric 30 30 45
45
40
....
40
40
....
40
Iron and steel 275 20 255 405
35
370
465
45
420
505
45
460
Nonferrous metals. 225 5 220 210
10
200
150
10
140
225
10
215
Machinery and equipment. 240 !30 110 395
140
255
505
230
275
525
265
260
Jr, J,.
Other 10 5 5 10....

10
10
10
Negl.
15
10
5
-.T,.-.71i.'"""W?.-7,41,:f
0.27W4
1 Data are rounded to the nearest 85 million. Imports are c.i.f.
2 Preliminary.
4,7
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4-11f=11=54t,
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table ,18
Direction of East European Foreign Trade I
Million US S
Communist Countries Non-Communist Countries
- -
Less
Total Eastern .7ar Developed Developed
Trade Total USSR Europe East 2 Other:, Total Countries Countries
1965 Export ? 11 ,773 8 ,418 4 ,692 3 ,172 159 394 3 ,354 2 ,392 963
Imports 11,598 8 ,107 4 ,436 1,112 147 412 :3 ,490 2 ,626 865
1966 Exports 12 ,306 8 ,541 .1,537 3 ,263 222 517 3 ,766 2 ,697 1 .069
Imports 12 ,702 8 ,586 4,710 3 ,265 173 438 .1,115 3 ,178 937
1967 Exports 13 ,402 932! 5 ,105 3,53.! 265 420 .1 ,076 2,89)) 1 .186
Imports 13 ,497 9,178 5083 35:37 148 412 4 ,320 3,109 911
1968 Exports 14 ,527 10 ,332 5 ,641 3 ,871 303 515 .1,194 2 ,991 1 ,204
Import 1.1 ,517 10 ,050 5,559 3 ,876 181 435 4 ,467 3,492 974
19(0) Exports 16 ,125 11,221) 6 ,059 4 ,276 300 582 .1,904 3 ,535 1 ,370
Imports 16 ,0,15 11 ,081 6 ,204 4,246 200 430 4 ,964 3 ,896 1 ,068
1970 Exports 18 ,092 12,5.15 6 ,610 .1 ,953 331 6.17 5,5(7 4 ,059 1 ,488
Imports 18,1-16 12,501) 6 ,803 4 ,909 232 556 5,9.15 .1,751 1 ,195
1971 Exports 19 ,912 13 ,834 7 ,284 5 ,427 387 736 6 ,078 4 ,475 1 ,603
Imports 20,219 13(388 7,207 5,472 254 66.1 6,531 5,3(8 3,21:3
1972 Export ? 24 ,546 (7,197 9,3:35 6,678 411 773 7,319 5:371 2,578
Import ? 24 ,235 16,011 8,222 6 ,770 349 670 8,22'! 6 ,600 1 ,624
1973 Export ? 32,1254 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
Imports. 32,8314 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
I Official East European statistics. Exports are on an f.o,1). basis. Imports are f.o.b. except for II ungary, which is on a c.i.f. Itasis.
Romania does not indicate whether imports are f.o.b, or c.i.f.
Including data for China, North Norut, and North Vietnam.
3 Including data for Albania, Cuba, Mongolia, Yugoslavia, and unspecified trade.
'1 Preliminary.
59
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 49
East European Exports, by Country 1
Million US $
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973 2
Bulgaria
Total
1 ,176
1,305
1 ,458
1 ,615
1 ,794
2 ,00.1
2.182
2,627
3 ,295
Of which:
USSR
614
664
772
894
980
1 ,078
1,196
1 ,478
N.A.
Eastern Europe
275
256
305
311
377
431
418
531
N.A.
Developed Countries... .
156
218
223
218
243
260
268
310
N.A.
OECD a
157
196
202
205
1139
240
248
270
N.A.
Czechoslovakia
Total
2,689
2 ,745
2,861
3 ,005
3 ,319
,792
4 ,180
4 ,915
6.179
Of which:
USSR
1 ,023
920
977
1,01)8
1,12.1
1,222
1,324
1 ,668
1 ,976
Eastern Europe
789
817
887
909
934
1,213
1335
1,51)))
2 ,082
Developed Countries
444
494
526
555
676
746
820
929
N.A.
OECD a
121
-156
508
548
664
26
829
952
N.A.
East Germany
Total
:3,070
3 ,205
3 ;156
3 ,791
1 ,153
4 ,581
5 ,076
6 ,184
7 .542
Of which:
USSR
1,311
1 ,276
1 ,408
1 ,567
1,658
1,742
1,938
2,185
2 ,850
Eastern Europe
852
921
999
1 ,128
1,152
1,386
1 ,565
1,901
2 ,3613
Developed Countries
(308
625
659
697
908
982
1,052
1,170
N.A.
OEC 1)
258
282
326
360
102
410
427
514
N.A.
Hungary
Total
1,510
1 ,59:3
1,701
1 ,789
2 ,084
2,317
2,500
3,291
1.591
Of which:
USSR
525
525
613
671
721
790
873
1 ,188
1 ,5:34
Eastern Europe
468
497
189
512
620
648
74:3
967
1 ,406
Developed Countries
322
361
376
362
456
558
549
741
N.A.
0 EC D
280
328
:353
358
.164
536
577
798
N.A.
Poland
Total
2,228
2,272
2,527
2,858
3,1.12
3 ,548
3,872
.1 ,927
6 ,432
Of which:
USSR
781
741
902
1 ,042
1,121
1,251
1 .387
1 ,816
2,083
Eastern Europe
528
521
590
706
810
882
901
1 ,154
1,633
Developed Countries
(307
663
(392
744
790
962
1 ,099
1 .397
2 .012
OEC D a
634
701
764
821
894
1 ,062
1 .210
1 ,511
N.A.
Romania
Total .
1 ,102
1 ,186
1 ,395
1 ,469
1 ,63:3
1 ,851
2,101
2 ,599
3 ,783
Of which:
USSR
438
410
433
456
455
529
566
700
N.A.
Eastern Europe
260
251
265
305
383
395
.1:3.1
530
N. A.
Developed Countries
255
337
.113
115
462
550
(369
826
N.A.
0 EC D 2
284
:335
422
414
452
553
625
793
N.A.
1 Domestic currency converted into US dollars at the exchange rate prevailing at time of transactions. Exports are
on an f.o.b. basis.
2 Official East European statistics.
a Except for 1973, data arc from OECD, Trade by Commodity, Series C, and Department of Cora mercy, Value Series.
60
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 50
East European Imports, by Country I
1971
Million US $
1972 (9732
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
Bulgaria
Total
1 ,178
1,178
1 ,572
1 ,782
1 ,7.19
1 ,831
2,12(1
2,567
3 ,25.1
Of which:
USSR
581)
706
783
1,16
974
955
1,108
I 341
N.A.
Eastern Europe
236
270
323
348
362
372
459
629
N.A.
Developed Countries
242
382
323
305
239
32,1
333
349
N.A.
OECD 3
222
359
334
295
264
329
323
348
N.A.
Czechoslovakia
Total
2.673
2 ,736
2,680
3 ,077
3 ,294
3 ,695
4 ,010
4 ,662
6 ,304
Of which:
USSR
955
915
965
1,036
1,1(15
,209
1 ,358
1 ,5.18
1 ,8110
Eastern Europe
851
826
835
1,028
1,104
1,123
1 ,185
1,488
2 ,064
Developed Countries
487
562
522
631
689
880
966
1,056
N.A.
OECD3
449
522
472
548
634
780
910
(.000
N.A.
East Wrmany
Total .
2,810
3 ,215
3.279
3,393
4 ,124
1,817
4 ,981
5,905
7,876
Of which:
USSR
1,205
1 ,384
1,418
1,493
1,7.1.1
1 ,945
1 ,894
2,061)
2,181)
Eastern Europe
693
775
821
924
1 ,104
(216
1 ,339
1 ,641
2 ,33.1
Developed Countries
619
756
727
682
962
1 ,267
1 ,334
1 ,542
N.A.
OECD 3
295
356
360
307
347
439
504
636
N.A.
Ilungary
Total
1 ,520
1 ,566
1 ,775
1 ,803
1 ,928
2 ,505
2 ,990
3 ,151
.1 ,076
Of which:
USSR
553
519
599
647
716
832
1 .021
1 ,0114
1,381)
Eastern Europe
415
449
542
538
534
726
860
93,1
1,057
Developed Countries
381
353
401
397
434
673
790
851
N.A.
OECD 3
294
329
:382
386
431
628
743
8:32
N. A.
Poland
Total .
2.3(0
2 ,494
2.615
2,85:1
:3 ,210
3 .608
1 ,038
s ,330
7 ,862
Of which:
USSR
728
792
921
I .011
1 ,200
1 ,361
1 ,425
1 ,591
1
,916
I ,784
Eastern Europe
706
702
727
727
806
1,1)0(1
1 .151
1 491
Developed Countries
548
679
728
802
861
901
1 ,075
1,766
3 ,3,(6
OECD
487
607
713
766
821)
893
1 ,057
1 ,679
N. A.
Romania
Total
1,077
1 ,213
1 ,546
1 ,609
1 ,740
1 ,960
2 ,103
2 ,616
3 .159
Of which:
USSR.
406
394
396
427
465
501
485
579
N.A.
Eastern Europe
210
244
290
:310
:3:37
441
480
587
N. A.
Developed Countries
3,18
446
708
674
712
756
815
1
N.A.
OECD 3
:320
40:3
629
621
642
706
757
,045
990
N.A.
I Domestic currency converted into US dollars at the exchange rate prevailing at time of transactions. Imports
are f.o.b, except for Hungary, which is on a c.i.f. basis. Romania does not indicate whether imports are f.o.b, or c.i.f.
2 Official East European statistics.
:1 Except for 197:3, data are from OECD, Trade by Corn modity, Series C, and Department of Commerce, Value Series.
61
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 !.-Sk*F1145T00875R001500200012-7
14,d,
re.-Ezmzti, 7,164-t-57.474,?
.=7---tiv4-11044-4,-- t
-74,11.;47 -1M4171,,,t241.1.
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 51
Yugoslav Foreign Trade
Million US $
1973
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
Exports
1970
1971
1972
Total 1
,09,1
1
,225
1,253
1 ,265
1,175
1
,680
1
,81,1
2
,237
2 ,853
Of which:
USSR
188
191
219
207
206
242
267
329
409
Eastern Europe
270
247
227
220
232
276
375
442
506
Developed Countries
438
557
608
609
780
894
899
1
,030
N.A.
OECD
466
593
646
656
820
940
960
1
.096
N.A.
Imports
Total. 1
,289
1
,576
1 ,707
1 ,797
2,135
2
,87,1
3
,253
3
,227
.1 ,511
Of which:
USSR
108
147
164
188
170
193
281
283
407
Eastern Europe
262
315
272
300
339
395
480
497
683
Developed Countries
724
863
1,052
1 ,125
1,338
1
,936
2
,113
2
,049
N. A.
OEC D
738
884
1 ,074
1,146
1,377
1
,976
2
,136
2
,079
N. A.
62
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
_
Att_.4-4-`77AT
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 52
Exports by Selected Non-Contmunist Countries 1
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Million US $
1972 1973
1965
1966
OECD
126 ,000
139 ,000
1.18 ,000
166 ,000
192 ,000
222 ,000
2.18 ,009
295 ,090
.103 ,000
United States 2
26 ,742
21) ,490
31 ,030
34 ,063
37 ,332
.12,659
43 ,549
49 ,219
70 ,798
Australia
3 ,005
3 ,171
3.178
3,526
1,220
4.770
5,21!
Ii ,457
9,5)9
Canada
8,171
9 ,954
I I ,977
13,071)
11.311
16,751
18,373
21,07(1
26,213
Japan..
8,151)
9,776
10,112
12,1)71
15 ,900
19 ,318
24 ,028
28,51)1
36,982
Spain
967
I ,254
1 ,385
1 ,589
1 ,901
238(1
2 ,937
3 ,791
5 ,382
Sweden
3,971
1,2(16
.1,527
1,910
5695
6,795
7)78
8,7(11)
12.181
Switzerland
296(1
3,275
3)98
3,968
4 ,627
5,131
5 ,740
6 ,815
9,477
European Community
6.1 ,700
70 ,600
7.1 ,200
83 ,400
97 ,800
113 ,000
129 ,000
155 ,000
212 ,000
Belgium-Luxembourg
6,39.!
6 ,831
7.083
8,171
1(1,089
11 ,600
12,72(1
1(1 ,151
22417
Denmark
2320
2 451
2531)
2,631)
3,018
3,355
3(188
.1,415
6 ,248
France
10 ,179
10,1)85
11,55))
12 ,906
15 ,301
18 ,I04
2( ,751
26 ,451
36(151)
Ireland
619
684
790
873
971
1 ,120
1 ,316
1 ,605
2.135
I taly
7 ,200
8 ,038
8 ,706
10 .185
I I ,729
13 ,206
15 ,116
18 ,548
22 ,224
Netherlands
6.397
6 ,759
7.313
8 ,371
10.002
11.773
13 ,931
16 ,782
24 ,072
United Kingdom...13,722
14 .713
14 .154
15 ,443
17 ,614
19 ,351
22 ,333
24 ,315
30 ,535
West Germany
17 ,893
20 ,135
21,736
21 ,843
29 ,053
34 ,1W
38 ,944
46 ,698
67 ,502
Other Countries
Algeria
637
621
724
830
934
1 ,009
852
1,287
1 ,805
Argentina
1 ,493
1,51):)
1 ,464
1 ,368
1,1112
I ,773
1 ,740
1 ,941
N.A.
Brazil
1 ,506
1 ,741
1,65-1
1,881
2 ,311
2 ,739
2 ,904
3 ,901
6 ,198
(Idle
685
878
910
937
1 ,069
1,247
962
855
1,231
Colombia
539
508
510
558
605
736
686
713
I ,523
Egypt
605
606
566
622
745
762
789
825
1 .119
hong K,?ng
1,113
1,323
1,527
1 ,714
2,177
2,514
2.871
3 ,478
N.A.
India
1 ,687
1 ,577
1,1112
1 ,760
I ,835
2.02(1
2,11(11
2 ,401
2 ,942
Indonesia
708
679
665
731
854
1 ,I61
1,277
1 ,534
N. A.
Iran
1,303
1,301)
1 .929
1,871)
2,099
2,112:)
3,825
1 ,746
N.A.
Iraq
882
931
822
1 ,039
1 ,046
1.091)
1 ,538
I .1018
N.A.
Israel
430
503
555
6.10
720
779
058
I .148
I ,.1.1t
Kuwait.
1 ,283
1 ,343
1,356
1 ,138
1 ,540
1 ,655
2 ,502
2,1(8:)
N.A.
Libya
797
I .002
1 ,176
1 ,867
2,1(18
2.366
268!
2 ,308
N.A.
Malaysia
1,2:1(1
1 ,256
1 ,217
1 ,347
1 ,651
1 ,687
I ,636
I ,716
2.95)
Mexico
1 ,120
1 ,199
1 ,136
1,25.1
1 ,430
1 ,402
I ,501
1 ,861
N.A.
Nigeria
751
795
677
591
891
1.24))
1,811
2.116
3:38!
Pakistan
528
601
645
717
682
723
666
737
961
Peru
666
763
774
865
863
1 ,01-1
892
943
N.A.
Philippines
768
828
822
857
855
1 ,062
I ,128
I ,105
1 ,788
Saudi Arabia
1 ,395
1 ,650
1 ,785
1 ,945
2,115
2130
:3,851
5,50))
N.A.
Singapore
981
1.102
1 ,140
1,271
1.511)
1.551
1,755
2.181
3,605
South Africa'
1,50))
1 ,711
1 ,933
2,135
2,171
2,186
2,21:3
2,67!
3.185
South Korea
175
250
320
455
622
835
1 ,068
I ,624
N.A.
Taiwan
450
5:36
641
789
1,0.19
1 ,428
1 ,998
2,1)1(1
4 ,378
Thailand .
622
678
681
658
708
710
831
1 ,081
1 ,584
V9nezuela .
2 ,482
2398
2,5:1:3
2(10(1
2666
2,75:1
3 ,370
:3,797
N.A.
Zaire
:318
440
638
505
045
735
695
690
N.A.
Zambia .
533
691
658
762
1 ,07:3
1,001
679
758
N. A.
I Exports are f.o.b.
2 Excluding Department of Defense shipments.
" Excluding data for Iraq National Oil Company and Iraqi Company for Oil Operations.
Ineluding data for Botswana, Lysol ho, Swaziland, and the Territory of Sou) I,-West Africa.
63
UNCLASSIFIED
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440:0
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 53
Imports by Selected Non-Communist Countries I
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Million US $
1972 1973
1965
OECD
13,1,000
118 ,000
156 ,000
175 ,000
201 ,000
231 ,000
257 ,000
306 ,000
-121 ,000
United States
23,185
27 ,744
28 ,7?15
35 ,319
38,314
42 ,429
48 ,342
58 ,862
73,100
Australia
3,763
3612
3 ,924
43(16
1,538
5,055
5226
5 ,1:30
7,658
Canada
8 ,687
10 ,076
10 ,858
1221)8
14 ,003
14 ,355
16 ,635
20 ,163
24 ,933
Japan .
8 ,176
9 ,522
I I ,063
12 ,988
15,021
18 ,881
19,717
23,171
38,317
Spain
3 ,004
3 ,578
3 .455
3 ,497
1,198
4 ,714
4 ,939
6 ,732
9 ,591
Sweden
4 ,377
4 .582
4 ,701
5,126
5,901)
701)7
7 ,082
8 ,110
10,695
Switzerland
3(197
304)
4 ,129
4 ,514
5285
6 ,485
7 ,219
8,165
11,61-I
European Community
69 ,200
7-1,-100
77 ,300
85 .600
101 ,000
117 ,000
130 ,000
155 ,000
216 ,000
Belgium-Luxembourg
6 ,501
7,182
7,287
8:11)6
10,021
11 ,4I:3
12,91(0
15,181)
21,1)17
Denmark
9 , 82:3
3 ,003
3 ,154
:1,2:15
3 ,812
4 ,406
4 ,614
5,0(11)
7(182
'ranee
1038)1
11,851)
12411
11 ,019
17 ,501
19,132
21 ,274
27 ,002
37 ,728
Ireland.
1 ,041
1 .04:3
1,085
1,2:39
1 ,473
1 ,622
1 ,831
2,11)7
2.736
Italy.
7:378
8,581)
9,827
10 ,286
12,167
1-1 ,969
15,980
19 ,282
27 .796
Netherlands
7170
8 ,027
837!
9:138
11,1)36
13 ,126
15 ,401
17.521)
24,7:16
United Kingdom
Ili ,I04
16,65!)
17,793
18,1)53
19,956
21 ,724
2:1,1(22
27.851)
:38,847
West Germany
17 ,473
18,023
17:152
20 ,151
24 ,927
211 ,8I 5
:34 ,256
40 ,187
54 ,552
Other Countries
Algeria
671
639
639
815
1,001)
1 ,257
1,221
1 ,472
2,3-12
Argentina
1 ,199
1 ,121
1 ,096
1 ,I69
1,576
1 ,694
1 ,868
1 .905
N.A.
Brazil
1 ,096
1 ,496
1,667
2,132
2,2(15
2,8.11)
:3,700
.1,783
6,855
Chile
60.1
751
722
743
007
931
980
9-11
NA.
Colombia..
454
674
497
643
686
755
857
836
N.A.
Egypt
879
1 ,071
792
666
638
785
919
877
905
Hong Kong
1 .569
1,767
1,818
.. ,058
2 ,457
2,9(15
3.387
:3,901
5.1:10
India
9 , 9 2-1
2,731
2,807
2,51)9
2,21:1
2,125
2,121
2,2)1:3
3.00(1
Indonesia
695
527
649
708
781
1 ,002
1 ,110
1 .458
N.A.
Iran
8611
930
1,1)0
I ,:386
1 ,528
1 ,658
1,871
2,4!))
3111
Iraq
455
,193
424
405
-140
509
694
71:3
880
Israel
836
838
778
I ,121
1 .331
1 ,162
1 ,883
1,1)8:1
2 .9:35
Kuwait
378
4113
593
611
(146
025
650
797
980
Libya
321)
105
476
645
676
554
712
1 ,104
N.A.
Malaysia
1 .096
1 ,111.1
1 ,086
1 .160
1,178
1 .112
1 .435
1 ,638
2:393
Mexico
1 ,560
1 ,605
1,7-16
I ,1160
2,1178
2 ,.161
2(07
2,11:12
3.821
Nigeria
770
718
626
539
606
1,051)
1 .506
1 .505
1 ,876
Pakistan .
1 ,0-17
900
1 .101
996
1,11:35
1 ,151
917
705
981
Peru
71-1
805
818
630
604
603
748
791
N.A.
Philippines
894
957
1,172
1,28(1
1,25.1
1,210
1,32(1
1 ,3116
1,77:1
Saudi Arabia
506
592
571
562
738
69:3
806
N.A.
N.A.
Singapore
1,211
1 .328
1 ,440
1 .661
21)0)
2-161
2,8:3))
3:383
5,11)1:3
South Africa 2
9 , 70 5
2 ,396
2 ,782
2 ,790
3 ,188
3 .813
4 ,369
:3,921
5 ,239
South Korea
463
716
996
1 ,46:3
1 ,824
1,1(8.!
2 ,39-1
2,522
3 .980
Taiwan
507
597
76-1
895
1,21)8
1,528
1 ,849
2 ,520
:3,797
Thailand
735
884
1 ,060
1,15(1
1 ,242
1 ,293
1 ,288
1 ,-181
1 .850
Venezuela
1,518
1 ,471
1,5:3))
1 ,77:3
1 ,819
1 ,994
2 ,301
2 ,-135
N.A.
Zaire
305
:326
:347
:310
410
533
650
613
N.A.
Zambia
375
-160
575
609
583
638
746
754
670
I Imports are v.i.f.
2 Including data of Botswana, Lesotho, Swaziland, and (lit' Territory of South-Wesi Africa.
64
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
9
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
TM& 54
Trade Balance of Selected Non-Communist Countries
Million
US $
1573
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
OECD
7,570
--- 8,8.10
--7.160
-- 8.911)
-- 9 ,360
--9,510
-8,910
--Il ,200
17 ,400
United States
:3,557
1 ,746
2,285
--1 ,256
- -982
230
--4 ,793
--o ,643
-2,101
Australia.
- 758
--441
--446
- 840
-318
-285
12
1 ,327
1,891
Canada
- -216
- 122
1,116
772
:308
2 ,396
1.738
913
1 ,280
Japan
283
254
--1,221
-- 17
966
437
4,311
5,121)
1,365
Spain
-9,037
-2:32.!
- 2,1)71)
- I ,908
.2,297
--2,328
-.2 ,002
?-2,9)1
-4.131)
Sweden
-406
-316
-174
? -216
---214
?-212
396
659
1 ,559
Switzerland
-737
-669
- 631
--546
--658
- 1,35-I
--- 1,179
- 1,650
? 2,1:17
European Community
---4 ,450
-3 ,790
- 3,110
-2,180
? -3 ,420
--3 ,810
--1 ,380
.180
4 ,230
Belgium-Luxembourg
--- 107
--- 351
-20,1
? -225
68
187
-174
662
470
Denmark
-503
549
- -615
-596
-794
-1,051
---926
- 654
-1 434
France
- - 207
--874
---89-I
-1,113
-.2 ,200
-- 1 ,028
-- 523
-551
- 1069
Ireland
--- 422
--351)
--295
-366
-- 502
-502
-- 518
- -502
? - 601
Italy
-178
- 551
? - 1,121
-101
--738
--1 ,7013
-- 864
--731
5,572
Netherlands.
1 ,073
??? 1 ,208
--I ,058
- 964
-1 ,034
- 165:3
---- I ,470
- 738
-664
United Kingdom
9 , 382
? -1,946
--3 ,339
? ? 3 ,510
--2 ,342
-2,373
--1? ,589
? 3 ,514
- 8 ,312
West Germany
420
2 ,I12
4 ,384
-1,01)2
4,126
4 ,377
4 ,688
6 ,511
12 ,950
Other Countries
Algeria
--34-
-- 18
85
15
- 75
--248
- 369
-185
-537
Argentina
294
469
368
199
36
79
- -128
36
N.A.
Brazil
500
245
13
-251
46
-110
?- 796
-.792
-657
Chile
81
127
188
194
162
316
--IS
-$6
N.A.
Colombia
85
.- 166
13
- 85
81
- 19
? 171
? 93
N.A.
Egypt
-- 274
--- .165
-226
44
107
- 23
-1:30
-52
214
Hong Kong
-426
-444
--21)1
--:314
-280
--:391
-- 516
-423
N.A.
India
-I,237
- 1 ,154
- - 1,195
- - 749
-:178
99
?--360
138
- 64
Indonesia
13
152
16
2:3
7:3
159
167
76
N.A.
Iran
.143
379
810
493
571
097
I ,954
2.336
N.A.
Iraq
427
441
398
634
600
590
844
:388
N.A.
Israel
--.11)11
335
-923
? 481
-602
--683
-925
-835
- 1 491
Kuwait
905
880
703
827
894
1,030
1,852
2 ,It;
N.A.
Libya.
477
597
700
1,222
1 492
1,812
1 ,972
1,201
N.A.
Malaysia
140
152
131
187
473
275
201
78
558
Mexico
?- 440
406
. 610
706
-648
1 ,059
- 906
1 ,071
N.A.
Nigeria
- 19
77
51
52
195
181
305
641
1.5(18
Pakistan
519
299
- 456
249
353
- 428
251
:32
20
Peru
78
-42
-44
::;35
259
441
144
152
N.A.
Philippine
126
129
- :350
- 42:3
-:399
.- 118
1 08
261
15
Saudi Arabia
889
1,1)58
1 ,211
1 ,383
1 ,377
1,7:37
3 ,045
N.A.
N.A.
Singapore
263
226
- :300
- 390
---491
-- 907
-- 1075
1 .202
1 458
South Africa I
1,205
--685
-849
-655
---1 ,017
-1,1157
--2,156
? 1,2.17
- I ,754
South Korea.
--288
- 466
? 676
1 .093
1,2(12
- 1 ,149
- I ,326
-898
N.A.
Taiwan
---57
- 61
12:3
? 106
- 159
-100
149
306
581
Thailand
- 113
--2(1(1
- 379
492
- .534
-58:3
--457
-403
- 266
Venezuela
964
921
1 ,003
833
847
759
1 ,009
I .362
N.A.
Zaire
I:3
114
291
195
235
202
.15
47
N.A.
Zambia
158
2:31
83
153
490
363
- 67
4
N.A.
I Including slata for Botswana, Lesotho, Swaziland, and the Territory of South-West Africa,
65
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Releas6C200121051(02MCMAC6185TIODOMIRII01500200012-7
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 55
Arms Exports to the Less Developed Countries
Million US $
1955-67
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1968-73
1955-73
Total
2.1,815
2,195
2,305
3.065
3,105
3,27(1
.1.325
18 ,265
.13 ,080
Non-Communist Countrie ?
19.955
1 .600
1 ,780
1 ,970
2 ,120
2.315
2 ,315
12,160
32 ,115
United States 2
16,205
1,100
1,125
1 ,440
1 ,455
1 , 440
1 ,435
7995
24 ,200
Western Europe
3,145
475
555
490
540
760
830
3,650
6 ,795
United Kingdom
1 .595
175
225
190
170
145
190
1,095
2 ,690
France
760
175
215
150
150
315
445
I ,450
2 ,210
West Germany
285
60
40
80
95
145
15
435
720
Italy
170
30
15
30
55
55
115
300
470
Belgium
105
15
15
10
20
5
20
85
190
Switzerland
105
Negl.
5
20
15
35
10
85
190
Netherlands
20
5
20
5
5
45
30
110
130
Spain..20
I()
10
5
15
10
5
55
75
Other
85
5
10
Negl.
15
5
Negl.
35
120
Other
605
25
100
40
125
145
80
515
1 ,120
Communist Countries
4 ,860
595
525
1 ,095
985
925
1 ,980
6,105
10 .965
USSR
4,075
505
450
995
835
790
1 ,855
5 ,430
9 .505
China
150
30
25
25
65
75
70
290
440
Eastern Europe
635
60
50
75
85
00
55
385
1 ,020
I Exports include military sales and clown payments, as well as military aid. Data have been rounded to the nearest S5 million.
2 Data are for fiscal years.
66
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
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741111:1 ? Wt.
?
ng;!. ? g e
;00
L.,.. -.4
71,\5777
r
YE-
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CONFIDENTIAL
Table 56
Total Gross Official Bilateral Capital Flows from Developed Countries to I.:ss Developed Countries,' by Donor
:Million US S
195.1-72
1951-66
1967-72
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
Total official bilateral flow ?
III ,801*
60,101*
51 ,697*
7.387*
7.166*
7.986*
8 ,555*
9,992*
10.311*
Development Assistance Committee 2.
105,391
56 ,999
18 ,392
6,897
6,981
7 .196
8 ,035
9 ,292
9 ,691
United States
57 ,793
35 ,585
22 ,208
3801
3 ,775
3 ,533
:3,510
1 ,000
3 ,586
France
16.068
9 ,742
6 .326
828
913
990
1 .039
1,118
1
United Kingdom .
7,265
4 ,098
3 .167
508
158
4:30
487
605
679
West Germany
7 ,036
3 ,006
4 .540
611
6.1:3
676
718
897
995
Japan'
6.301
1 ,001
5 ,300
288
331 1
936 5
1 ,177
l,283
1 .282
Other'
10 ,328
:3,477
6,851
858
858
931
1 .104
1 ,389
1 .711
Communist Countries
6,110*
3 ,105*
3 ,305*
490*
185*
190*
520*
700*
620*
USSR.
.1 ,115*
2 ,205*
1 ,94 0*
295*
295*
:320*
:335*
:385*
:s10*
Eastern Europe
1,255*
560*
695*
115*
120*
100*
120*
150*
90*
China
1.010*
3,10*
670*
80*
70*
70*
65*
165*
220*
*An asterisk in that the data are C9NFIDENTIAL.
I Total gross official capital flows include grents (less reparation and indemnification payments); gross loans with maturities of
five years or more (Development Assistance Committee (DAC) member flows include gross loans with maturities of one to five yca rs
for the period 1965-72, but these amount. to less than 4% of the total for that period); and net grant-like flows (loans repayable in
recipients' currencies and transfers of resources through sales for recipients' currend('S).
2 :Members of the Organization for Econmnie C7ooperation and Development.
Data for the period 1954-68 exclude Japanese Eximbank and Overseas Economic Coop,Tation Fund supplier credits.
Including reparation and indemnification payments of US 546 million.
5 Including reparation and indemnification payments of US $41 million.
6 Including Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Italy, Norway, the Netherlands. Portugal, S xeden, and Switzerland.
Disbursements by all donors to Yugoslavia are excluded.
67
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CONFIDENTIAL
Table 57
Total Gross Official Bilateral Capital Flows to Less Developed Countries,' by Recipient, 1954-72
Million US $
Development Assistance
Communist Countries Committee Members 3
Total
Total
USSR
Eastern
Europe
China
Total
United
States
Other'
Total.
III ,801*
6,410*
1.1.15*
:. :255*
1 ,010*
105 ,391
57.793
47 ,59$
Africa
24 ,130*
1 ,030*
460*
130*
440*
23 ,100
4 ,555
IS ,545
Algeria
4 ,458*
195*
140*
20*
35*
4 ,263
190
4 ,073
Guinea
325*
175*
90*
30*
55*
150
99
51
Other
19 ,347*
660*
230*
SO*
350*
18(187
4 ,266
14 .421
East Asia
23.027*
455*
140*
115*
150*
22,572
15,92.1
6 ,648
Indonesia
4 ,039*
310*
110*
155*
45*
3 ,729
1 ,565
2.161
South Korea
5 ,393
-
....
....
....
5 ,393
4 ,433
960
South Vietnam
5 ,715
....
....
-
....
5 ,715
5 ,511
204
Other
7 ,880*
145*
30*
10*
105*
7 ,735
4 .415
3.323)
Latin America...17,601*
235*
65*
155*
15*
17 ,366
12.012
5 ,354
Brazil
4 ,049*
140*
20*
120*
....
:3,909
3,158
721
Chile
1 ,719*
35*
10*
10*
15*
1 ,684
1 .349
3:35
Other
11,8:33*
60*
35*
25*
....
11 ,773
7 ,475
4 .298
Nliddle East and South Asia
36 ,300*
4 ,675*
3 ,475*
800*
400*
:31 ,625
21 ,273
10 ,352
Afghanistan
1 .166*
630*
595*
10*
25*
536
:321
215
Egypt
9 , 7 92*
1 ,085*
795*
250*
.10*
1.7)37
1 ,267
440
India.
14 ,317*
1.215*
1.000*
215*
....
13,102
8,715
4,357
Iran .
1 ,11:38*
475*
380*
95*
1 ,463
1 .04:3
420
Iraq
330*
245*
170*
75*
....
85
5:3
:32
Pakistan
13 098*
180*
50*
15*
115*
5,918
4 .18:3
1 ,7:35
Syria
:354*
280*
190*
80*
10*
74
:30
.1.1
Turkey
:3,260*
130*
110*
20*
....
:3,130
2:312
788
Yemen (San'a)
208*
125*
65*
10*
50*
83
55
28
Other
5,8:37*
:310*
120*
30*
160*
5,527
:3,264
2,2)1:3
Europe
2 .278*
5*
....
....
5*
2 ,273
1 .527
746
Other 4
8.155
....
....
8.155
2.502
5.953
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CO"; 11)1: N TI AL.
Total gross official capital flows inelte;e grants (less reparation and indemnification paymen(s); gross loans with maturities of
five years or more (Development Assistance Committee ( DA(') member flows include gross loans with maturities of one to five
years for the period 1965-72, but these amount to less than 4% of the total for that period); and tel grant-like flows (loans
repayable in recipients' currencies and transfers of resources through sales for recipients' currencies).
2 Members of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and )evelopment.
3 Including Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Italy, Japan, Norway, the Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden,
Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and West Germany. Data for Japan for the 'Hod 195.: '68 exclude Japanese Exit? bank and
Overseas Economic Cooperation Fund supplier credits. Australia necame a member of the DA(' in 1166, and its bilateral flows
are counted since 1965.
4 Countries not specified by region and Oceania.
68
CONFIDENTIAL
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VAl&l
Wr.
Eta,mt,?&i-
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 58
US Economic Loans and Grants to the Less Developed Countries, by Recipient I
Million US $
Total
Africa
Ethiopia
G hana
Libya
Liberia..
NI oroceo .
Nigeria..
Tunisia
Zaire
Other
East Asia
Cambodia
Indonesia
Laos
Philippine ?
South Korea
3outli Vietnam
'.'ai wan .
Thailand .
Other
I a tin America
Arg.entina.
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Dominican II pu bile
Ecuador
Guatemala
Mexico
Panama.
Peru
Venezuela
Middle East and South Asia.
Afghanistan
13angladesh
Egypt
G reeve
1946-73 2
197 2 3
1973'
71,253
3 , 588
4,113
1,933
299
257
282
33
12
279
15
2.1
212
N ea
na
212
17
III
806
38
:30
4112
25
II
741
-II
17
117
6
0
I , 552
124
1:35
20,950
1,1 7 6
1.253
-181
58
03
1,7 22
210
211
8-13
52
51
1,582
7))
12.1
5,551
25"
188
6, 298
155
502
2,207
na
is,
646
34
30
I, 620
15
15
12,036
581
842
198
no
an
574
61)
27
2,115
21
5,1
916
7
.1
I , 286
116
07
471
,}7
16
27!)
10
17
293
17
12
284
Negl.
Negl.
282
3 1
16
122
41
196
7
'
-1,12))
23.
588
23,207
9%0
754
419
36
30
-117
2, 6
161
867
-
1
1, 845
na
na
India 8,766 11.1 82
Iran 756 9
Israel 1, 248 1111
Jordan 7:36 59
Pakistairl 4, 194 165
Turkey 2,719 67
110
71
178
2:3
88
80
IT27
:3
.127
l Data are for fiscal years. Economic assistance is defined as Official Developnwnt Assistance
(01)A)--official concessional aid for development purposes an internationally accepted concept,
agreed to in the Development Aasistanee Conunittee (DA( ) of the OECD.
2 Data are reported on a net basis, excluding total &obligations.
a Dion reported are on a gross basis. Deobligations generally are believed to be small.
.1 Including Bangladesh prior to 1 972.
69
UNCLASSIFIED
CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
an
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 59
US Military Deliveries to the Less Developed Countries, by Recipient
Total
Africa
Ethiopia1
Libya.
Morocco
Tunisia .
Zaire
Other
East Asia
Burma .
Malaysia3:
Philippines
South Korea.
Taiwan.
Thailand
Other
Latin America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile.
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Urtiguaty
Venezuela
Other103
Middle East and South Asia
(lrcece
India61
Iran
Israel
Jordan
Pakistan
Saudi Aribia
Turkey
Other
Europe
Portugal232
Spain
1955-73
22,397
449
7
776
76
38
40
32
10,248
8.1
4223
:3,526
2,754
2,8153
1,448
204
:381
11:
.223
1:',553(
15:
161
9, 133
1,492
1 ,81(
1,280
:00
7718
448
2,761
107
1,119
887
1972
1 ,441
37
12
.1
3
2
13
2
481
1
18
3
175
106
1( 12 16
83
28
14
7
3
1
2
:3
7
18
768
68
4
244
271
35
4
21
172:(111
,-)
71
Million US $
197:3
1,437
16
8
1
9
2
1
3
469
....
14
:3
11.()
1(1
1
21
215
92
22
27
4
:3
3
:3
14
16
777
50
....
256
21,126
6
07
1(81):::1
3
80
--- ?
I Fiscal years. Including deliveries under the following programs: (a) Military Assistance Program
(MAP) grants under the various Mutual Security Acts; (b) Foreign Nlilitary Sales (FMS), which
consists of US-financed arms, US-guaranteed private arms credits, and US-approved commercial
sales; and (c) Excess Stock Sales (ESS), which involve surplus equipment that has been
valued at :33% of the original acquisition value. Excluding some 515.7 billion worth of
arms provided under the Military Assistance Service Funded (MASF) program; 1\ 1 ASF was
designed to support non-US forces engaged in combat in Indochina and was provided directly
from the US military budget. South Vietnam began receiving MASF funds in March 1966 and
Laos and Thailand in 1967. South Korea, which had it large force in South Vietnam, received
some MASE support. US data also exclude some 57011 million in naval equipment. made available
under the Ship Loan and Lease Program.
70
Approved For RtkapsAad6121616oYMIRIZISPgigUM11/5R001500200012-7
e
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ALL DATA IN THESE TABLES ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 60
Communist Economic Aid to Less Developed Countries, Extensions and Drawings
Million US $
Total
USSR
Eastern
Extended
Europe
Drawn
China
Drawn
Extended
Drawn
Extended
Drawn
Extended
Total
16 ,794
7 ,070
8 ,874
1,527
1,712
1,320
3 ,208
1 ,223
1954-64
5,731
2085
3808
1 ,522
1 ,282
300
1142
173
1065-73
11,062
4085
5 ,066
3 ,005
3 ,430
930
2 ,566
1 ,050
1065
976
515
372
350
533
90
71
75
1966
1 ,609
500
1 ,241
335
294
75
164
90
1967
473
515
291
300
132
115
50
100
1968
638
485
379
300
205
115
54
70
1969
933
400
494
330
426
90
13
70
1070
1 ,101
520
108
345
175
110
728
05
1971
1,917
710
891
405
486
140
540
165
1979
1 ,788
640
580
330
650
0(1
558
220
1973
1 ,537
610
620
310
529
105
388
195
Table 61
Communist Military Aid to Lena Developed Countries, Extensions and Drawings
Million
Total
Extended
Drawn
USSR
Extended
Drawn
Eastern Europe
Extended Drawn
China
Extended
Drawn
Total,
11 .725
10 ,390
10,180
9.060
1 .070
885
175
1.10
1955-64
.1,330
3 ,220
3 ,785
2 ,6911
505
490
10
35
1065-73
7,395
7,171)
6 ,W
637))
560
395
440
.1115
1065
385
355
260
330
45
10
80
IS
1966
515
5811
450
460
15
45
50
75
1967
645
495
515
450
75
20
55
25
1968
530
540
460
,160
45
50
25
30
1969
430
475
340
415
85
35
5
25
1970
1 ,090
1 ,025
985
930
40
70
65
95
1971
1,51)5
910
1 .425
770
95
75
75
65
1972
905
865
715
745
110
45
80
75
1973
1 ,300
1,1(25
1,2.15
1,81))
50
45
5
70
1 llounded to tho nearest $5 million.
71
ALL DATA IN THESE TABLES ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
?
0
_
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 62
Soviet Economic Aid Extended to Less Developed Countries, by Recipient
Million US $
1954-73
1972
1973
Total
8,87.1
580
620
Africa
1 ,310
9
Algeria
426
Ethiopia
102
Ghana
93
Guinea
200
Kenya
49
Mali
64
Morocco.
88
Sierra Leone
28
Somalia
66
Sudan
65
Tanzania
20
Tunisia
34
Other
75
9
East Asia
155
1
mionesia
114
Other
41
Latin America
457
1.1.1
Argentina
.15
Bolivia
30
Brazil
90
Chile
235
144
Other
57
NI 1(1(110 East and South Asia
6 ,952
437
610
Afghanistan
826
121
Bangladesh
154
74
Egypt
1,205
India
1 .962
350
Iran
788
188
Iraq
554
71
Pakis,an
436
Sri Lanka
39
Syr.?.
317
84
Turkey
521)
158
Yemen (San'a)
99
Other
43
1
72
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
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-
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ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
'ruble 63
Soviet Military Aid Extended to and Drawn by the Less Developed Countries I
Million US $
Extended Drawn
1956-73 1972 1973 1956-73 1972 1973
Total 10 ,180
Africa. 620
Algeria 395
Burundi Negl.
Congo IS
Equatorial Guinea
Ghana 10
Guinea 25
Mali
Morocco 15
Nigeria 10
Sierra Leone Negl.
Somalia 70
Sudan 65
Tanzania Negl.
Uganda . 10
East Asia 1 ,105
Burma Negl.
Cambodia 10
Indonesia 1 ,095
Latin America 15
Peru 15
Middle 141st and South
Asia 8 4.10
Afghanistan 455
Bangladesh :35
Cyprus 25
Egypt :3,1:35
India 1 ,390
Iran 575
Iraq...1,155
Lebanon .
Maldivet Negl.
Pak ista . 65
Sri Lanka Negl.
Syria 1 ,470
Vernon (AdVII) . . 50
Yemen (Sari 'a). 80
I Rounded to the nearest SS million.
715 1 ,2?15 9,1)6(1 7,15 1 .810
5 505 20 25
290 5
Negl.
5
N.A. Negl. Negl.
10
25 10 5
Negl. Negl.
5 IS 5
10
Negl.
70 5 IS
60
Negl.
10 Negl.
870
Negl.
10
860
15 5 5
15 5 5
715 1 ,225 7.680 725 1 ,785
.... :380 15 45
:35 :30 .... :30
.... 20 .... ....
150 450 3 ,095 250 450
130 125 1 ,105 140 140
70 440 75 105
15 140 1 ,045 80 295
.... 5 5 ....
Negl. ....
20
.... Negl. ....
300 500 1,420 ISO 700
IS 10 45 10 20
Negl. 75 ....
73
Approved For Releiii416021A151012 :Talik-REIP851P008175R001500200012-7
AN?
-
-
,?,41
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ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 64
Chinese Economic Aid Extended to Less Developed Countries, by Recipient
Million US $
1956-73
1972
1973
Total
3 ,208
558
388
Africa
1 ,750
213
345
Algeria
02
Burundi
20
20
Cameroon
71
71
Central African Republic
4
Chad
50
50
Congo
45
Dahomey
44
44
Equatorial Guinea
24
Ethiopil
84
G ha n a .
42
Guinea.
69
Kenya.
18
Malagasy Republic
9
11
Mali
61
11
I\ lauritania
27
....
2
Mauritius
34
:35
Niger
1
....
1
Rwanda
22
22
Senegal
49
49
Sierra Leone
40
Somalia
132
Sudan
82
....
Tanzania
256
Negl.
Togo
45
45
....
Tunisia
36
36
Uganda
15
....
Upper Volta
50
50
Zaire
100
I00
Zambia
228
10
East Asia
223
Burma.
84
Cambodia.
02
111(1014' ,. ?
47
....
Latin Av . 'Ai
(31
89
Chile
63
63
Guyana.
26
26
Peru
42
,41 iddle East ioul South Asia
1 ,104
256
.13
Afghanistan
73
45
13angladesh.
11
Egypt
134
....
28
Iraq ...
45
....
Malta
15
45
Nepal
103
35
Pakistan
341
....
Sri Lanka
145
44
14
Syi ia
51
45
Yemen (Aden)
77
20
Yemen (San'a).
79
21
I
74
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
1'4
q.4.4
,
i1fvfi-4.4.1.114.0.4 -
- .
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 65
Chinese Military Aid Extended to and Drawn by the Less Developed Countries, by Recipient
Million US $
Extended
Drawn
1958-73
1972
1973
1953-73
1972
1973
Total
.177
77
7
.139
75
69
Africa
99
11
7
92
5
2,1
Algeria
12
....
12
....
Burundi
2
9
Congo
5
1
I
3
Equatorial Guinea
Negl.
Negl.
Guinea.
7
....
6
....
5
Nlali
Negl.
Negl.
Negl.
Sierra Leone
3
2
Negl.
9
Sudan
8
3
7
9
i'anzaniL
62
5
6
62
3
12
Zambia
Negl.
Negl.
Negl.
East Asia
35
3.1
....
Cambodia
VI
13
Indonesia
21
21
Middle East and South Asia
3.13
66
N.A.
313
70
IS
Iraq
Negl.
Pakistan
335
65
N.A.
305
6?1
-15
Sri Lanit i
6
1
6
6
Syria
9
2
75
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDEN1,AL
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
Approved For For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 66
East European Economic Aid Extended to Less Developed Countries, by Recipient
Million US $
1954-7:3
1972
1973
Total
4,712
650
529
Africa
896
214
98
Algeria
342
150
98
Congo
5
Ethiopia. .
17
Ghana
104
Guinea
30
Mali
23
N.lorocco
35
Nigeria
38
Somalia
5
9
Sudan
153
Tan zaniL
20
12
Tunisia
74
Zambia
50
50
East Asia
338
Burma .
29
Cambodia
17
Indonesia
292
Latin America
646
98
Argentina
12
Bolivia
30
4
Bre zil.
241
Chile
131)
20
19
Colombia..
16
Ecuador.
15
Peru
162
78
95
Uruguay
20
Venezuela
10
Middle East and South Asia
2,832
:3:38
:183
Afghanistan
40
28
Bbongladesh .
60
25
24
Egypt
IOU
India
472
105
Iran
541
10
103
Iraq
440
200
Pakistan
51
Sri Lanka
63
10
Syria
298
9:3
IS
Turkey
35
3
Yemen (Aden).
5
Yemen (San'a)
12
76
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
.-1M?F =RM.
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 67
East European Military Aid Extended to and Drawn by the Less Developed Countries,
by Recipient
1955-73
Extended
1972
1973
1955-73
Million US
Drawn
1972 1973
Total
1 ,069
III
51
884
46
45
Africa
40
Negl
3
:35
3
Algeria..
1
....
1
Congo.
Negl.
Negl.
.?iegl.
Negl.
Guinea.
1
....
1
Morocco.
20
20
Sudan
9
.1
Tanzania.
.I
3
1
3
Uganda
5
5
East Asia
199
189
Indonesia
199
....
189
Middle East and South Asia
830
III
48
660
46
42
Afghanistan
22
0
20
Cyprus
1
....
1
Egypt
:3.1.1
20
13
344
33
13
India.
12.1
1
13
112
6
6
Iraq.
172
SO
....
60
3
.1
Lebanon
1
1
....
Pakistan
Negl.
Negl.
Syria
131
S 19
90
19
Yemen (Aden)
.1
9
....
.1
1
Yemen (San a).
30
29
77
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CCNrIDENTIAL
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
-
?
??? ?
17;g-
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 68
Communist Major Military Equipment Delivered to Less Developed Countries, by Recipient, 1973
Naval
Auxiliary
Land Armaments Vessels Aircraft Air-to-Air Surface-to-
and Guided Air Guided
Light Medium Heavy Personnel Artillery Landing Jet Missile Missile
Tanks Tanks Tanks Carriers 1 Pieces Craft Fighters Other 2 Systems 3 Systems .1
Africa
Algeria 10 ....
Congo 10
Equatorial Guinea 5
Guinea 16 10 4 32 4 2
Libya 10 36
Mali. 10 33
Morocco .... 10
Nigeria 5
Sierra Leone 2 ....
Somalia 40 106 131 5 9 9 ?.
Sudan 40 5 ....
Tanzania 5 ....
Uganda 10 6 5 ....
Zambia. 25 28 ....
Latin America
Peru. 35
Middle East and South Asia
Afghanistan 124 55 9
Bangladesh .... .... 18 8
Egypt 600 240 75 1 75 7 75 10
India 28 30 87 2 52 2 52
Iran .... 180 252 .... ....
Iraq 32 252 67 53 3 35 20 21 .1
Lebanon .... .... 25 .... ....
Pakistan. 150 270 ,i 30
Sri Lanka .... 10 5 ....
Syria 770 60 160 105 7 250 27 175 31
Yemen (Aden) 22 -17 60 -1 10 8 4
1 Armored and amphibious.
2 Including nonjet combat aircraft, traMers, transports. and helicopters.
3 Number of fighter aircraft equipped with AA Ms (two to four per aircraft).
'1 Number of SAM firing battalions, or sites (six launchers per SA -2 site, four launchers per SA-3 site).
78
Approved For Releiii itig/em/as: m_ERte8silbtio1500200012-7
AVrz
.4-4r
.5.4
3,4??
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 69
Communist Major Deliveries of Land Armaments and Naval Ships to Less Developed Countries, by Recipient
January 1967?December 1973
Land Armaments
Naval Ships
Motor
Self- Torpedo
propelled and
Light Medium Heavy Assault Personnel Artillery Missil'
Tanks Tanks Tanks Guns Carrier I Pieces Boats Other
Africa
Algeria
20
6
135
5
9
62
Congo
15
20
30
4 3
Equatorial Guinea
5
....
Guinea. .
:30
15
55
2
73
Libya
360
25
386
190
Mali
10
35
....
Morocco..80
5
80
10
....
Nigeria
30
90
33
Sierra Leone
....
....
....
2
Somalia
110
150
266
73
Sudan
40
100
210
100
....
Tanzania
15
25
20
12.,
20 3
Uganda
10
40
25
....
Zambia
25
30
East Asia
Cambodia
15
35
Latin America
Peru
35
Middle East anti South Asia
Afghanistan
200
220
95
....
Egypt
10
1,625
5
1 ,110
780
9
61) 4
India
425
425
130
8
23 5
Iran
??
980
835
Iraq .
30
620
30
650
335
16
11 6
Pakistan 7
685
....
800
12 6
Sri Lanka .
....
20
5 9
Syria
25
1 ,400
60
60
335
635
7
2 10
Yemen (Aden)
85
....
160
205
10 11
I Armored and amphibious.
2 Including two minesweepers, three submarine chasers, and one auxiliary vessel.
3 Auxiliary vessels and landing craft.
-1 Including 2 destroyers and 3 submarim)s received in exchange for older models returned to the USSR, 12 in 30
auxiliary vessels and hinding craft, and 20 submarines.
5 Including six submarines, eight submarine chasers, and nine auxiliary vessels and landing craft.
0 Including three minesweepers.
7 Including Bangladesh prior to 1972.
Patrol boats.
0 Motor gun boats.
10 Minesweepers.
11 Including eight naval landing craft and two ?...bnutrine chasers.
79
Approved For Rel&eP2662PaY8 ItIA-kri5FCAWAIWO01500200012-7
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 70
Communist Major Deliveries of Aircraft and Guided Missile Systems to Less Developed Countries, by Recipient
January 1967?December 1973
Aircraft
Guided
Air-to-
Air 3
Missile Systems
Surface-to- Surface-to-
Air .1 Surface 5
Light and
Medium Jet
Bombers
Jet
Fighters
Heavy
Transports
Other 2
Africa
Algeria
11
50
IS
16
3
Congo
....
2
:3
Guinea
5
7
Nigeria
35
20
Somalia
5
15
2
Sudan
30
15
30
1
Tanzania.
15
3
Uganda
10
15
East Asia
Cambodia
1
M:ddle East and South Asia
Afghanistan
40
1
9
18
1
Bangladesh
....
18
3
5
....
Egypt
60 7
61(1
5
245
346
115
21
India
170 "
50
80
75
Iraq
15
185
5
95
21
8
Pakistan 9
60
10
....
Sri Lanka
5
5
Syria.
515
5
110
:UIr?
34
Yemen (Aden)
2
:30
20
4
Yemen (San'a)
5
:30
....
I Data reflect on of aircraft, ships, and sites having missile capability.
2 Including nonjet combat aircraft, trainers, transports, and helicopters.
3 Number of fighter aircraft equipped with AA Ms (two to four per aircraft).
'I Number of SAI.11 firing battalions, or sites (four to six launchers per site).
5 Ship launched. Then data constitute the number of Komar- and Osa-elass ships equipped with 88 Ms (two to four
Per s;,.1,).
6 An undetertnined number of SA Ms have been received.
7 Including 24 medium jet bombers.
r' Excluding' those fighters assembled at th, aeronautics phtnt in Nasik.
9
In Bangladesh prior to 1972.
80
_ DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
m
El
;?.;:-.,,?-7,?''''''7'.
Total trainees 6 ,110 5 ,,150 6 ,505 7,095 7 .8.15 8 ,1.10 9 ,815 II ,755
USSR and Eastern Europe 5 ,920 5 ,:335 0 ,500 7 ,080 7 ,535 7 ,670 8 ,795 I 1 ,260
China
190 I IS 5 15 310 .170 I ,050 .105
Academie t mai nee ? 3 ,355 3 .000 3 ,535 3 ,995 :3 ,6.15 .1 ,100 .1,270 5 ,375
China
-
USSR and Eastern Europe 3 ,355 :3,000 :3 ,s:35 3 ,995 3 ,6.15 1 .100 .1 .1170 5 ,275
???? .... .... .... .... 200 1011
Technical trainees 1 ,205 1 ,2.15 1 ,155 1,880 1 ,650 2 ,835 2 ,360 3 ,715
USSR and Eastern Europe.. 1 .125 I .220 I ..150 1 ,880 1 ,050 2 ,835 2 ,:360 3 ,715
China
80 95 5
....
Nlilitary trainees 1,551) 1 .205 1 ,515 1,220 2.55(1 1 ,205 3,215 2,665
.... .... ....
USSR and Eastern Europe. I ,,I.10 1 .115 , ,:-.15 1 ,205 2.210 7:35 2 ,365 2.271)
China II)) 90 .... 15 310 170 850 305
I Rounded to the nearest five persons. Data are for perst,ls departing for training and not necessarily those complet i rig training.
.s.E--firenckk'vzot4tfkzitr'-3-i-f;-
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 71
Academic, Technical, and Military Trainees Departing from Less Developed Countries for Training in Communist Countries,
by Area of Destination I
- -
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
--Lr4714ISMITIMINIMmen
81
Approved For Releasitg40401ULAW005TREW001500200012-7
" e4V2ff
rtr-
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 72
Military Personnel from Less Developed Countries Trained in Communist Countries I
Departures to Communist Countries
Total
USSR
1972
Eastern
Europe
China
Total
USSR
1973
Eastern
Europe
China
Being Trained, December 1973
Eastern
Total USSR Europe China
'rotal.
:1.215
2.320
.15
850
2 ,665
2.155
115
395
3.955
3 ,061)
130
765
Africa
1 .170
660
20
790
775
375
65
335
1 .575
790
80
705
Algeria
....
....
....
50
50
....
Burundi
.10
.10
111
40
....
Congo
20
20
155
25
130
200
25
175
Guinea
5,15
185
360
70
70
-150
200
250
Mali.
50
50
50
50
Nlorocoo
....
10
01
....
Nigeria
....
....
75
75
75
75
....
Sierra Leone
120
120
30
30
30
30
Somalia
500
150
50
....
2.10
235
Sudan
10
10
00
110
100
100
Tanzania
9.10
210
35
35
00
90
Uganda
....
....
230
190
10
230
100
10
????
Zambia
35
25
10
NI
11'
NI iddle East :1,-1 Sou) h
Asia
1 .7,15
1 .660
25
60
1 ,890
1 ,780
50
60
2 .380
2 .270
50
60
Afghanistan .....
205
200
5
355
355
.115
?115
Bangladesh
950
250
65
65
.10
10
Egypt
920
220
150
100
50
200
150
50
India.
175
170
5
115
115
65
65
Iran.
25
25
15
15
15
IS
Iraq
155
115
10
350
350
300
:ufl
Pakistan.
60
60
60
60
60
60
Syria ..... .... . ?
535
530
5
700
700
I .020
I ,020
Yemen (Aden)
120
120
65
65
110
1.01
Yemen (Sana)
IS
15
125
125
1 1 Hounded to the nearest five persons. 1)ata refer to the number of personF departing for or a training hut not necessarily completing training.
82
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Tr.1fle 73
Communist Economic and Military Technicians I in Less Developed Countries, by Country, 1973
Total
Economic
Eastern
USSR Europe
China
Total
Military
USSR and East-
...rn Europe
China
'Total
43 ,430
12 ,965
7 ,325
23 ,140
6 ,990
5 ,970
1 .020
Africa.
31 ,145
1 ,460
5,075
21 ,610
2,635
1 ,615
990
Algeria
3 ,670
1 ,820
1 ,600
211
650
650
Congo
505
115
10
110
50
30
20
Ethiopia
200
75
25
00
Ghana
50
10
10
:30
....
Guinea
1 ,050
.500
50
500
160
110
50
Kenya
90
25
50
15
....
Libya
2.515
15
2,5(t))
....
10
10
Mali..
525
150
25
350
10
10
30
Mauritania
220
....
220
....
....
Morocco
500
300
200
....
10
10
Nigeria
255
175
50
30
70
70
Somalia
2675
675
....
200))
700
700
Sudan
:175
25
50
300
70
20
50
Tanzania
8 ,Y60
150
10
5 ,600
715
745
Tunisia
110
70
310
30
....
Uganda
....
....
25
25
Zambia
S,300
110
110
S .050
50
50
Other.
955
185
75
695
55
10
15
East , M
75
25
10
40
....
Burma
50
10
.10
1 ndonvsia
5
5
Malaysia
15
IS
....
Thailand
5
....
5
....
Latin America
.100
185
165
50
Chile .
195
135
60
....
Peru.
50
25
10
15
Other.
155
95
95
35
....
Middle East and South Asia
11 ,810
8.295
2.075
1 MO
1 .355
.1,325
30
Afghanistan
925
500
25
100
425
125
Bangladesh
1 ,010
900
110
....
100
100
Egypt
1,725
1 .200
500
25
520
520 2
I (Una .
1 ,911,
1 .600
300
....
300
300
Iran
1 .105
1 .000
100
5
60
60
Iraq
1 ,040
815
200
25
785
785
Kuwait
10
....
5
5
....
Malta
35
....
....
35
Nepal
310
10
....
300
Pakistan
360
150
10
200
25
Sri Lanka
FM
75
15
.50
5
5
Syria .
1 ,765
1 .200
500
65
1 ,780
1.78))
Turkey
310
201
163
....
....
....
Yemen (Aden)
700
290
100
1110
225
225
Yemen (San'a)
1.15
105
110
230
130
130
I Bounded to the nearest five persons. Data are minimum estimates of t he number of persons present for a in.riod of
one month or more. Persons engaged solely in conmu?rcial activities are excluded.
2 NI os t of these arrived wit II 'Iii P(1141111.11t lupplied at the outbreak of t he October War.
83
Approved For Release 26612/7e5R1P 610-M1174361b6674iftWIPIT5t/0200012-7
CIAOER
Economic
I 7 1
Intelligence
ApprovedForRelea
. ,
CIA.D.51.0087.00150020.012-7
Statistical Handbook, 1974 Ju 74
2 of
-e";;'7:?3"'7,1":
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Table 7.1
Soviet Economic Aid Extended to the Communist Countries, by Recipient
1968
? -
1969
-
1979
?
1971
1972
1973
1967-73
Million US $
195.1-73
1954-66 I
1967
Total
5.55.1
492
1 ,029
1,075
327
1 ,646
1 ,586
536
6,691
12.2.15
Eastern Europe
2 ,946
10
500
591
Negl.
1 ,111
2.212
5,158
Bulgaria
1 ,10-1
....
333
591
....
92-1
2 .028
Czechoslovakia..
1.1
....
1.1
East Germany
990
....
990
Hungary. .
338
10
167
....
177
515
Poland
378
....
....
1 ,111
1 ,111
1 ,-189
Romania
123
?
Negl.
Negl.
123
Far East
.195
....
....
495
China
495
....
....
....
....
....
495
Other
2,113
482
529
484
:327
535
1 ,586
536
.1,179
6.592
Albania
65
....
?.-
....
....
65
Cuba
1 ,740
.182
529
,18,1
:327
535
1 ,0-16
536
3 ,939
5 .679
Yugoslavia
308
....
....
....
5.10
5.10
8.18
I Excluding data for Eastern Europe prior to 1956 because war reparations and other assets and privileged arrangements obtained
by the USSR front these countries created a heavy net flow of capital toward the USSR during I hese years.
84
ALL DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE CONFIDENTIAL
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
ApproVed F
'Mk-gArFt.3,40.-P"
21,2-,Lazw
":4544Z
'
fro4r1
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 75
Production of Primary Energy I
Million
Metric Tons of Coal Equivalents
1971 1972 1973
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
0 EC D 2
United States
1,718.6
1,814.1
1,916.9
1,977.6
2,066.2
2,178.6
2,160.1
2,191.2
2,196.5
Canada
175.9
191.9
203.8
219.0
213.1
273.0
294.2
324.1
360,0
Japan
92.-I
100.5
91.1
90.7
93.5
90.7
88.3
87.2
89.7
Norway
27.3
20.9
29.5
33.1
31.6
32.0
35.3
39.3
41.9
European Community
565
5-18
532
536
542
558
577
573
602
Belgium "
20.5
18.:3
17.2
15.5
13.9
12.1
11.7
11.3
9.7
France
90.0
92.1
87 .0
8-1.6
86.2
85.0
78.6
77.3
75.9
Italy
-11.2
-13.1
42.9
14.0
44.8
46.5
45.8
48.1
50.6
Netherlands
16.9
17.6
20.-1
28.2
37.5
49.1
64.3
82.8
98.1
United Kingdom
2(12.1
191 .8
192.4
187.2
178.1
176.9
189.3
172.8
186.8
West Germany
190 . 6
181 .4
168.3
173.0
178.0
184.1
184.0
177.9
177.6
Other Countries 2
Iran
124.5
139.5
172.-1
187.0
22-1.0
265.7
318.-1
348.3
407.5
Kuwait
1-14.1
150.9
133.3
11)3.8
174.0
18,1.5
197.3
202.4
185.9
Saudi Arabia
132.7
156.8
169.8
186.2
197.0
2:3:3.7
294.4
381.2
478.3
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
1 ,270
1 ,340
1 ,400
1 ,460
1.530
1,600
1,670
1,740
1.800
USSR'
942 . 5
1 ,000 .5
1 ,02.8
1 ,112 .1
1,168.1
1,214.3
,277.1
1.340.4
1,394.5
Eastern Europe .
:329
334
335
348
366
381
:393
400
410
Bulgaria
9.5
9.6
10.2
10.:3
10.2
10.2
9.2
9.2
8.9
Czechoslovakia
61 .8
61.8
59.7
61 .0
63.8
66.5
68.0
6S.3
66.3
East Germany
SI .1
80.6
78.3
79.8
82.2
85.0
87.5
85.8
87.6
Ilungary
18.3
18.3
17.9
19.1
19.5
20.3
20.0
19.4
20.4
Poland
110.9
11,1.2
116.0
122.1
130.4
137.2
142.6
148.6
154.2
Romania
-17.1
49.6
53.3
55.8
59.7
62.2
65.7
69.2
72.6
Far East
China
205 . 2
226 .4
184 .4
195.0
245.0
278.0
307.2
330.9
363,6
North Korea
21.6
21.4*
22.8*
24.5*
23.6*
28.1
28.8
30.1
31.5*
North Vietnam
3.7*
3.3*
2.3*
2.0*
2.6*
2.7*
3.1*
2.1*
2.1*
Other
Albania
1.-1
IS
1.6
1.8
".2
2.5
2.9
:3.3:3.1)

Yugoslavia
21.2
21.6
20.8
21.6
23.1
24.1
25.8
26.2
26.0
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
I Data are for coal, crude oil, natural gas, and hydroelectric power expressed in terms of
kilocalories per kilogram), and exclude minor fuels sooli as peat, shale, and fuelwood.
2 The following coefficients were used to convert this :,ources of primary energy into hard coal equivalents; coal (metric tons), 1.11; brown
coal and lignite (metric tons), (1.29; crude oil (metric tons), 1.3; crude natural gasoline (metric tons), 1.5: natural gas (1.00)) cubic meters),
1.:33; and hydroelectricity (1,0(10 kilowatt-hours), 0.55. Production of geothermal mid nuclear electric power is included at the same ratio
as hydroelectricity.
" Including data for Luxembourg.
Excluding nuclear-generated electricity.
coal equivalents (calorific
value of 7,00))
85
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 76
Production of Primary Energy, by Type I
Million Metric Tons of Coal Equivalents
1965 1973
0 a' I) 2
Coal
Crude
Oil
Natural
Gas
Hydro/
Nuclear
Coal
Crude
Oil
Natural
Gas
Hydro/
Nuclear
United States
476.2
527.0
605,0
110 . 5
532.3
589 .1
862.4
212.7
Canada
9.3
55.6
46.6
64.5
17.9
114.4
118.0
109.8
Janan.
49.7
0.9
2.6
:39.2
22.4
0.9
3.4
62.9
Norway
0.4
....
26.9
0,'!
2.0
:39..!
European Community
Belgium3
19.8
....
0.1
0.7
8.9
0.1
0.8
France
53.0
4.3
6 .7
26.0
26.5
1.6
10.0
37.8
Italy
0.9
3.0
10.4
2'.()
0.'!
1.4
19.9
28.9
Netherlands
11.4
3.!
2.4
1.7
1.9
04.2
03
United Kingdom
190.5
0.1
0.3
11.3
1:32.2
0.1
:35.4
19.0
West Germany.
167.2
19.4
4.5
8.5
131.8
8.6
24.7
12.0
Other (ountries 2
Iran
0 . 3
122.4
1.0
0.2
0.0
378.8
25.8
2.3
Kuwait .
....
141.8
2.4
....
170.9
6.0
Saudi Arabia
....
1:31.3
1.4
....
471.3
4.0
Communist Countries
USSR ii ml Eastern Europe
USSR 4
.112.5
:346.4
149.8
3:3,8
468.0
602.0
281.0
.13.5
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
8.1
0,3
0.1
1,0
7.4
0.3
0.3
0.9
Czechoslovakia
58.5
0.3
1.0
2.0
04.0
0.3
1.0
1.9
East Germany
80.7
0.1
0.2
0.4
78,0
0.1
9.1
0.4
I lungary .
14.3
2.6
1 .4
Negl.
11.3
2.8
0 , 3
Negl.
Poland
108 :3
0.5
1.7
0.4
145.5
0.5
7.5
0,7
Romania .
5.1
18.11
22.7
0.4
10.7
21.4
38.0
2.5
Far East
China..
189.2
11.9
4.1
283.5
69.2
10.9
Of her
Albania
0.2
1.2
N.A.
N.A.
0.4
3.0
0.2
0.3
Yugoslavia
13.3
2.9
0.4
4.6
13.5
4 .8
1.7
6.0
I Data are for coal, crude oil, natural gas, and hydroelectric power expressed in terms of coal equivalents (calorific
%%due of 7,00)) kilocalories per kilogram), and exclude minor fuels such as peat, shale, and fuelwood.
2 The following coefficients were used to convert the sources of primary energy into hard coal equivalents: coal (metric
tons), 1.0; brov,m coal and lignite (metric tons), 0.29; crude oil (metric tons), 1.3; crude natural gasoline (metric tons),
1.5; natural gas (1,000 culM_! meters), 1.33; and hydroelectricity (1,000 kilowatt-hours), 0.55. Production of geothermal
and nuelear electric! nom.' is ineluded at the same ratio as hydroelectricity.
:1 Including data for Luxembourg.
.1 Excluding nuclear-generated electricity.
86
UNCLASSIFIED
CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
4MEIMI=M?mlIMMI!
a
-
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 77
Proved Reserves of Crude Oil, Natural Gas, and Coal, Yearend 1973 I
Crude Oil Natural Gas Coal 2
Billion Cubic Million Metric
Million Barrels Meters Tons
OECD
United States
34 .700
7 ,000
1 ,1(Ii) ,000 3
Canada
9 ,124
1 ,420
61 ,000 1
Norway
4 ,000
6.30
166 5
European Community
United Kingdom
10(100
1 .120
15 ,500 5
Other Counties
Abu Dhabi
21 ,500
350
Algeria.
.610
3 ,000
20(1
Congo.
4 ,888
30
Ecuador.
5 .67 5
110
Egypt
5,125
120
India
780
60
106 ,260
Indonesia
1(1.500
120
815 7
Iran
60 ,000
7 ,650
1 ,000
Iraq
31,50(1
620
Kuwait
61 .000
920
Libya
25 ,500
760
Mexico
3 ,600
310
3 .166
Nigeria
20 4100
1 ,130
350 8
Onion
5 ,250
Qatar
6 ,500
230
Saudi Arabia
132.000
1 .440
South Africa.
72,165
Syria
, 100
20
VVIWZIleit
11 ,000
1 , 10(1
53 "
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR
36 4100
10 ,000 0)
280 ,000
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
30
25 10
2,006
Czechoslovakia
IS
IS nr
11,000
East Germany
5
100 01
20 4100
II ungary
140
100 10
3 .000
Poland
30
130 10
11) 4100
Romania
1 .200
250 lo
3 ,000
Far East
7 .000
525
70 ,000 - 80 .0111)
Ot her
Albania
140
N.A.
N.A.
Yugoslavia.
1350
12,000
I Unless at herwisi? 1nclicated.
2 Data for the non( nrutnunist countries represent measured and inferred reserves and exclude
brown coal and lignite. ORM for the Communist countries include brown coal and lignite.
3 Data are for 1960.
*1 Data are for 1066.
5 Data are for 1967.
Data are for 1957.
7 Data are for 1962.
8 Data are for 1061.
9 Data are for 1959.
"I Proved and probable rvser vvs,
87
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 78
Crude Oil Refining Capacity
1 January 1974
Thousand Barrels
per Day
OECD
40 400
Saudi Arabia
676.0
United State
14,216.3
Singapore
699.6
Australia
681.0
Trinidad and Tobago
461.0
Canada
1,877
Venezuela
1,531.6
Japan
5,151.8
Virgin Islands
590.0
Spain
1,163.0
Communist Countries
European Community
15 ,500
USSR and Ea. trn Europe
8,650
Belgium..
817.3
USSR
7,000.0
France
3,140.0
Eastern Europe
1,650
Italy
:3,880.6
Bulgaria
200.0
Netherland,:
1,825.5
Czechoslovakia
:300.0
United Kingdom
2,762.1
East Germany
320.0
West Germany.
2,825.7
Ilungary
180.0
Other Countries
Poland
250.0
Argentina
623.6
Romania
400.0
I3aham'ts
500.0
Far East
Brazil.
791.8
China
1,000.0
India
499.1
North Korea
10.0
Iran .
660.0
Other
Kuwait
566.0
Albania
50.0
Mexico
625.0
Cuba
110.0
Netherlands Antilles
915.0
Yugoslavia
:300.0
88
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
;
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 79
Production of Crude Oil
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
Thousand Barrels per Day
1971 1972 1973
1965
OECD 2
9 ,040
9 ,610
10 ,200
10 ,600
10 .600
11 .400
11 ,100
11 ,800
II ,700
United State ?
7 .823
8 ,3I6
8.832
9 ,113
9.056
9 ,650
11,078
9 ,190
9 ,210
Caintda
803
880
963
1,012
1 .129
1 ,267
1 ,35,1
1 .537
1 .791
European Community
301
291
288
282
274
259
2,12
229
209
Other Countries
Abu Dhabi
286
:365
378
301
600
703
952
I .071
1 ,335
Algeria
516
698
806
883
940
1 .012
793
1 .059
I .103
Indonesia
182
464
506
598
737
848
882
1 ,0811
I ,263
Iran
1 .1101
2,121)
2637
286(1
3 ,402
3,872
4 ,321
5,018
5,883
Iraq
1 .317
1 ,388
1 ,223
1 .506
1 .521
I ,561
1 ,7Il
1 ,466
I ,964
Kuwait
2,169
2.275
2,291
2,129
2,577
2.733
2(120
3,006
2,752
Libya
1.21$
1,516
1,712
2,619
3,121
:3,374
2,762
2,22))
2.11(5
Mexico
328
:3:37
361
390
410
418
417
131
131
Nigeria
275
126
311
145
547
1 ,098
1 ,550
1 ,846
2 ,066
Qat?ir
231
292
:327
344
:359
367
432
4191
602
Saudi Arabia
" ,031
2 ..102
2,600
2,$t35
2,992
:3,552
4 ,491
5,711
7 .3:31
Venezuelt
3 .501
3 ,386
3 ,560
3 ,632
3 ,603
3 .721
3 ,556
3 .225
:i .:38.1
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
5 ,140
5 ,590
6 ,060
6 ,.180
6 ,840
7 .310
7 ,770
8 ,220
8 ,770
USSR ....
'(.835
5,277
5,7:32
6,119
6,520
6,976
7,136
7.875
8 ..100
Eastern Europe
:109
:316
:327
:331
324
331
338
:3,11
318
13ulgaria
5
8
10
10
6
7
6
5
1
Czechoslovakia
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
.1
.1
II ungary .
36
34
:11
36
:35
:39
39
111
in
Poland
7
8
9
10
9
8
8
7
8
Romania
257
262
270
271
270
27:3
281
288
292
Far East
C'hina 21
216
280
280
300
106
570
73,1
860
I ,060
Other
Albania
16
18
20
23
26
:30
33
38*
12*
Cuba
1
1
0
-1
.1
4
9
9
9
Yugoslavia
41
.11
17
30
51
57
59
64
67
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON Fl DENTIAL
1 Unless otherwise indicated, data are for crude oil and exclude shale oil, nal oral gasoline, and synt hetic crude oil.
2 Including shale oil.
3 Including small quantities of synthetic crude oil
89
CONFIDENTIAL
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
_
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 80
Estimated Oil Trade mid Consumption,' 1973
Thousand Barrels per Lay
Western Europe
West Belgium-
United United Ger- Nether- Luxem-
States Japan Canada Total Kingdom many Italy France lands 2 bourg Spain Other
Oil ImporIs
Total
6 .200
5 ,400
1 ,000
15 ,200
2 ,330
2 ,250 2 ,440
2 ,780
2 ,090
720
1
,000
1 ,590
Arab exporters
1 .590
2 ,390
220
10 ,600
1 ,480
1 ,610 1 ,930
2 ,070
1 .340
550
820
800
Saudi Arabia
590
1 ,240
80
4 ,000
550
480 630
620
690
290
470
270
Kuwait .
160
540
Negl.
1,71)))
400
911 200
320
380
120
90
190
Libya
350
20
-10
1 ,590
240
5511 460
130
60
30
40
80
Iraq
50
Negl.
20
1 .160
60
30 .130
380
10
30
50
1711
Alm Dhabi
160
430
60
60P
50
110
290
80
10
60
Algeria
140
....
....
780
50
280
230
20
50
110
40
Other
1-10
160
20
770
130
70 210
100
100
211
60
SO
Other export erq
.1 ,610
3 .1)10
780
4 .600
850
640 510
710
750
170
ISO
790
Iran
.120
1 .730
180
2,15))
460
270 330
220
440
IOU
120
2111
Venezuela
1 ,840
10
470
320
SO
.10 20
40
50
20
40
30
I adonesia
250
840
Negl.
Negl.
Negl.
1 egl.
....
....
....
Nigeria
550
100
SO
1 ,130
180
200 10
250
220
311
10
230
Other
1 ,550
330
50
1 ,000
130
130 150
200
.10
211
In
320
Oil Clnsumption
17 .300
5 ,300
1 ,700
15 ,400
2 ,250
3 .050 2 ,100
2.55)1
830
650
730
3 ,240
I This table allocates imports on a direct and indirect. basis ?- i.e., refined products from export refineries are traced In the source of t he crude oil.
2 Excluding oil transshipped to other West European countries.
90
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Relea4265M6 i.taPliD198?5fibM861500200012-7
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Tabk 81
Production of Petroleum Products'
OEC I)
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Million Metric Tons
1972 197:3
United State,:
420 .35
443 .09
458 .09
481.65
493.38
505.43
520.41
5.10.97
577.78
Canada
14 .00
(5.62
50.25
53.58
sr .1)1
60.92
66.96
75.01
82
Japan.
67.39
80.65
100.115
1 14 .18
1:38.67
161 .63
(90.75
190.55
230.00
Spain
13.37
15.53
19.60
27 . 26
28.28
:32.27
:35.2:3
:37,1)))
.12.00
Swi-jen
3.80
.3.72
5.72
8.96
9.12
11.,'5
11.01
111.93
10.22
European Community
293
:326
351
388
443
.195
499
5.1.1
584
Belgium
14.80
15.75
16.29
21.38
26 .56
27 . :33
28.11
:3-1.51
:36.00
France
56.84
62.20
69.81
7455
84(15
91.97
101.13
112.13
123.40
Italy
65.24
76.37
82.20
87.7.1
99 .25
11(8.75
1111.86
116.90
122.40
Netherland,:
29.06
:31 .59
32.87
36.51
18 .111
58.5(1
57.5.1
66 .00
71,10
United Kingdom
60.90
66.31
67.96
77.04
85.08
94.69
98.28
99.30
105.93
West Germany...
60.90
69.64
73.53
82.10
88.49
98.36
89.55
102.69
113.10
Communist Countries 2
USS It and Eastern Europe
204*
221*
240*
258*
278*
305*
328*
356*
:38.1*
USSR
172.40*
185.10*
202.20*
215.80*
230.00*
252.20*
269.30*
2111.00*
312.00*
Eastern Europe
31.6*
:35.3*
37.8*
42.4*
.18.0*
52.4*
58.8*
65..1*
72.0*
Bulgaria.
2.20
2.70
3,00
:3.30
.1.70
5.40
7.20
7.80*
8.80*
Czechoslovakia
5.90*
6.20*
7.10*
7.40*
8.80*
9.20*
10.70*
11.70*
13,:91*
East Germany
6.10
7.30
7.80
8.70
9 .110
(1.00
12.10
14.00
15.50
Hungary
2.50
3,80
4 .00
4.80
5.10
5.70
6.30
7.411
7.90
Poland.
3 .:30
3.50
3.80
5)10
6.30
6.90
7.60
9.20
10,00
Romania
11.63
II .81
12.12
12 .111
13.21
14 .20
14 . 88
15.32
16.50
Far East
China.
11.9.1
12.88
12.88
13.80
18.68
26.22
33.76
30.56
48.76
Other
Albania
0.51
0.55*
0.60*
0.85*
1.10*
1.28
1.33
1.60*
1.80*
Cuba
3.51
3.63
3.76
3.82
4.17
4.26
.1.25
4.38
1.61
Yugoslavia
2.93
4.10
1.51
4.65
5.26
6.48
7.79
7.60
8.29
--
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
1 Unless otherwise indicated, data are for the following products, where tiny are produced: gasoline. kerosine, distillate fuel oil.
lubricating oil, residual and other petroleum products, natural gasoline, and liquefied petroleum gases. Data exclude some minor
miscellaneous products such as white spirits and asphalt.
2 Data include products front indigenous and imported natural crude oil and front synthetic sources. Synthetic production is not
included in production for the USSR.
91
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Approved For Release 2002/05/ManDP85T00875R001500200012-7
Table 82
Production of Natural Gas
Billion Cubic
Meters
1973
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
OECD'''.
516
556
F.93
637
700
766
812
851
885
United States a
151.20
487 .24
511.56
5.17.15
586.11
620.72
636.93
638.0'!
6?18.16
Australia
Neg!
Negl.
Negl.
0.01
(1.08'
0.72?'
1.96?'
2.63 .1
3.67 4
Canada
40 . 92
4,, .'..9
.18.08
48 . 04
56.01
61.18
70.76
82.50
88.75
European Community
17.5
20.7
26.7
38.6
5,1.3
75.3
98.0
124
139
France
5.05
5.1(1
5.56
5.68
6.51
6.88
7.15
7.51
7,54
Italy
7.80
8.77
9.30
10.1(1
11.96
13.17
13.38
14.15
14.99
Netherlands
1.74
3.31
7.04
14.09
21.86
31.67
43.80
58.42
70.81
United Kingdom
0.01
Negl.
0.47
2.02
5.06
11.10
18.46
26.7(1
26.65
West Germany
2.80
3.30
4.21
6.34
8.80
12.45
15.14
16.81
18.55
Other Countries
Argentina..
4 .22
1.58
4.80
5.35
5.33
6.02
6 .50
6.18
6.60
Iran
1 .23
1.39
1 .47
1 .57
2.78
11.22
14.42
17.18
19.43
Kuwait
1 .79
1 .72
2.71
3.3'!
:3.73
4.04
4.50
N.A.
N.A.
Mexico 5
13.96
14.90
16.22
16.34
17.22
18.84
18.22
18.70
19.01
Venezuela,
6.5!
6.86
7.51
7.75
7.98
8,99
9.36
9.47
10.40
Communist Countries 6
USSR and Eastern Europe
148
166
183
198
214
234
252
265
284
USSR'
127.67
142.96
157.44
169.10
181.12
197.94
212.40
921.39
236.30
Eastern Eutope
20.8
22.6
25.6
28.5
32.8
36.0
39.5
43.1
47.9
Bulgaria
0 .07
0 .11
0 .33
0 .51
0.52
0.47
0.33
0.22
0.20
C:zechoslovakia 7
0.75
0 .81
1.02
0,83
0.88
0,81
0.77
0.80
0 . 90
East Germany
0.13
0.10
0.11
0.14
0.37
1.23
2.80
5.00
7.00
!I ungary
1.11
1.55
2.04
2.68
3 .24
3.47
3.70
4.11
4.85
Poland7
1.31
1.29
1.46
2.40
3.67
4.98
5.16
5.60
5.80
Romania
17.15
18.79
20.61)
21 . 94
24 .09
25.0:3
26.72
27.71
29.24
Other
Albania
0.0,1
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
(1.1(1
0.13
0.15
0.
Yugoslavia
0 . :33
0.40
0.16
(1.58
0.7:3
0.98
1.15
1.24
1 . :3:3
- - -- -- - --
1 Data include only gas from natural gas wells and associated gas from petroleum fields.
2 Data are for net production that is, for gas actually collected and II til.zed as fuel or raw material. They thus exelude gas used for
repressuring, as well as gas flared, vented, or otherwise wasted, whether or not it has first been provessed for the extraction of
natural gasoline.
a Data for the United States are in terms of net marketed production. Data for the USSR are believed to refer to gross production
less losses and waste. US gross production (less losses and waste), wlach would include gas returned to reservoirs in order to in
horizon i.iressure, would be as follows (in billion cubic meters):
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
500
528
560
589
627
660
674
673
A much smaller share of total production in the USSR is believe(' to be used for repressuring.
.1 Twelve months ending 30 June of the stated year.
5 Including gas used for repressuring and gas wasted.
6 Gross production.
7 Production from gasfields only.
92
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Relia#12661M5HATtlickfttbRititotrOgR001500200012-7
1
II
WAr-2'A.
.f.T.T.77Ze,
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 83
Production of Bard Coal
OECD
United States
Aust:ldia.
Canada.
Japan 3
Spain
European Community
Belgium
Fiance
.1
Netherlands
United Kingdom 5
West Germany.'
Other Countries
India
South Africa
South Korea
Commonit?! Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR
Eastern Europe
1965
992
475 . '2,
30.06
8.64
.19.53
12.91
409
19.79
51.35
I 1.45
190.53)
135.46
67.16
48.46
10 .25
556
397.64
158
1966
985
192.55
31.65
8.45
51.35
12.87
382
17.50
50 .34
10.05
177.39
126.29
67.97
47.94
11 .61
567
406.59
160
1967
976
508 ,38
32,80
8.52
47.48
12.36
360
16.41
47(3)
8.06
174.3)0
112.29
68.22
.19.30
12.11
575
111.12
161
1968
954
500.67
37.84
7.93
46.57
12.32
313
14.81
41 .91
6.66
166.71
112.17
70 .81
51.66
10 .24
583
416.43
166
1969
948
513.1.1
39.81
7.8511.60
4.1.69
11.63
325
13.20
40 .58
5.56
152.97
111.78
75 ..) I
52.75
10 .27
600
4 25.80
17.1
1970
972
550.31)
44.30
39.69
10.75
310
I 1 .36
37.36
14..1 11::-)3131
111.44
7:3.70
54.61
12.39
613
.132.72
180
2
1971
918
503.05
.15.112
13.73
33.13
10.69
31.96
3(36)
::3..1)1(1
1
117.06
111.05
70.50
58 .67
12.78
628
141.42
186
Million Metric Tons
1972 1973
912 9(
536.59 ;218).7!
)
.19.06 2 61'1.71 2
15.80 .8)1 )
2181..(t))09 2 2.11
It:), .11
10.50
265 251..17;28
2.81 2686.87
29.76
119.50 132.1(1
102.71 97.34
74.77
12.-11 77.08
58.43 (1) :23 .. 1385
6.11 656
.1195(1).12 .160.00
196
0.37
Czechoslovakia
Bulgaria
27.60 26.70 25.90 25.90 27.10
0 .55 0.19 0.17 0.1.1
1 .3:3 28.10
0.40
East Germany 2.21 1.1)9 1.71) 1.58
.1.13
Ilungary. 4 .36 4 . :36 4 .05 .1.24 41..11.155
Poland
Romania 118.8:3 121.33$ 12:3.88 128.63 135.01 110 . 10
.1.66 1.82 5.11 5.46 5.86
Far East 6 .40
China ? 220.00 2.18.00 190.00 205.00 258.00 :310.00
North Korea 1" . 80 1.1.0)1 15.1)) 17.50* 16.10* 21 .
North Vietna .10
.0* :3.60* 2.50* 2.80 2 90*
* 2.80*
Other
Albania 03:3 0.39 0.43 0.50 m .
(1.),(1)4 0
1) 0.61
Y 0 )
Yugoslavia 1.17 1.1:3
.91 0.84
.64
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
1 Unless otherwise indicated, data are for net production of anthracite and bituminous coal.
2 Twelve months ending 30 ,Itine of the stated year.
" Including brown coal.
.1 Including low-quality coal at its hard-coal equivalent.
5 Excluding data for Northern Ireland.
Including a negligible amount of brown coal.
93
CONFIDENTIAL
0.39
28.70
0.86
:3.94
115.113
6.79
:335.011
8023.90
:3.60*2:3 (1t)
1(1.17181
1.
217) 0.82 . . 83( . :
3.67
15:: .. (7)(11
357.00
2.00*
0.79
0 MO
0.35
2(7)..78()))
:3.41
156 .6:3
6.86
:378.00
26 .:30
2.20*
0.1)))
0.58
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
te,r,
. ,
!
.
P-4,131
war
A
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CONFIDENTIAL
Table 84
PrJduction of Brown Coal and Lignite
OE(' D
1965
155
1966
1,13
1967
153
1968
158
1969
164
1970
168
1971
167
NIillion Metric Tons
1972 1973
176 190
United State.,
4.56
5.32
5.87
(3.17
6.35
7.21
7.61
9.05
12.43
Australia
20.311)
22.13
23.76
2:3.34
23.50'
24 .:31 I
23.17'
2:3.63'
24.11
Austria
5.45
5.28
4.60
.3.18
:3.84
3.67
:3.77
3.76
:3.6:3
Canada
1.87
1.88
1.82
2.04
1.83
3.46
2.99
2.98
3.66
Greece
5.09
5.01
5.27
5.85
6.69
7.68
10,83)
11 , 32
13.12
New Zealand
0.03
1.99
1.81
1.68
1.88
I .02
1.74
1,64
2.06
Spain
2.77
2.65
2.67
2.83
2.74
2.53
3.08
3.06
3.00
Turkey
3.19
3.5(1
3,1(1
4.10
4.36
.1.5,1
4.84
5.49
5.65
European Community
108
104
103
107
113
112
109
1 i?1
123
Denmark
2.13
1.3)8
1.30
0.76
0.43
0.14
....
....
....
France
'1.69
2.56
2.03
:3.22
2.95
2.78
2.75
2,96
2.77
West Germany.
101.91
08.03)
96.77
101.52
107.42
107.77
1)14,45
1111.41
118.66
Other Countries
India
2.:30
2.57
2.0:3
4.13
4.19
3.54
3,66
:3.07
3.30
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastein Europe
550
5.18
536
5,15
5iL4
586
596
590
588
USSR 2
147.4.1
144.20
141.44
135.80
137.67
111.71
150,1:3
152.47
151.011
Eastern Europe
403
40,1
:394
109
426
4,11
.1,15
437
431
13ulgaria
24.49'24 .65
26.74
28.28
28.63
28 . 85
26.62
06 , 89
06 .33
Czechoslovakia
72.:3:3
73.46
70.76
74.31
78.66
81.30
84.16
84.93
81.2(1
East Germany
250.84
2,11).04
2)2.03
247.11
254 .55
2611.58
262.81
248.45
2.16.))))
Hungary
27.05
25.09
22.08
22.07
22.36
23.68
23.48
22.17
23.37
Poland
20.03
2.1.50
23 .02
26 .88
:30.56
:32.77
34 .52
:38.22
39 .23
Romania
5.0:3
6(15
7.85
9.31
11 . 1 1
14 . 13
13.81
16.56
18.00
Far East:3
North Korea I
5.00
5.5(1
6.00
6.70*
6.20*
5.70
6.00
(LI))
6.70
Other
Albania,
0.3:3
0.30
11.43
0.50
11.110
0 .61
0 .68
0 .79
Yugoslavia
28.79
25 . 16
25 .56
25 . 011
25.52
27 . 78
:10.2))
:30 .34
:13,57
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON Fl DENTIA L.
I Twelve months ending 30 June of the year stated.
2 Net output.
N,glir;ible production for China.
Incluling unknown amounts of hard coal.
94
CONFIDENTIAL
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'
1
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 85
Production of Electric Power
1965 1966
OECD 2 2,430 2,620
United States 1
,220 .64 1
,328 .21
Of which: hydro....
196 .08
197.01
Australia
35.64
38.28
Canada
146.32
160.27
Japan.
188.38
208.69
Norway,
18,06
18.3(1
Spain
31.72
37.70
Sweden
'(0.11
50.6(1
European Community .. ..
618
648
Belgium
21 .71
22.88
France
105.58
110.20
Italy
82.97
89.99
Netherlands
25.01
27.87
United Kingdom
106.50
203.08
West Germany
172.3'!
177.88
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe.
677
732
USSR
5(16.67
511.57
Eastern Europe
170
187
Bulgaria
10.21
11.76
Czechoslovakie
31.19
36.47
East Germany
53.6!
58.87
Hungary
11 .18
11.86
Poland.
43.80
'(7.38
Romania
17.22
20.81
Far East
China
42.00
50.00
North Korea ..
13.40
1:3.50
North Vietnam
(1.57*
0.52*
Other
Albania
0.3,1
0 .41
Cuba
3.47
:3.67
Yugoslavia .
15.52
17.17
1967
2 ,780 3
1 308.08, 1
1968
,020
,526 .21
224.95
225.87
41 .48
44 .53
168.1(1
179.50
237.55
260(17
52.87
59.71
40 .64
15,85
53.84
56.21
679
734
23.0(1
26.46
116.64
123.01
96.83
104.01
30.06
33.62
209.87
223.80
184 .68
2(13.28
788
855
587.70
638 .66
200
217
13.63
15 .45
38.61
41 .63
50.09
(13.23
12.49
13.16
51.2(1
55.52
21.77
27.83
45.00
50.00
14 .00
14 .00
0.30*
0,35*
0.5.!
0.72
4 .1:3
4 .:39
18.70
20.6.!
Billion Kilowatt-Hours
1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
3,290 3,510 3.710 1,000 ? : ,300
,074 .10
274 .3:3
65.21
266 .92
474 .15
72.70
76,63
77.28
,040
40.50
186.98
1,12.55
52.63
284 .35
299 .00
.220
915.00
301
21.95
53.17
76.9:3
17.6.1
81.2(1
'(6.72
101 .00
19 .00*
0 .51)*
1.55
5.8(1
35.06
1 (165.18, 1
,742 .73
1
.826.55
1
,972 .16
2
253.47
250.70
269 .58
2,6 .12
.15.40
53.83
57.97
61.02
194.25
208.34
220 .65
242.10
304.17
350.59
379.12
414.29
57.04
57.63
63.58
67.80
52,12
56.49
62.52
68 .9 !
,3 .08
60.64
(16.55
71.68
805
856
903
962
1
29.13
30.52
:33.26
37.46
137.44
147.04
156.55
172.07
110.45
117.42
124.86
134.93
37.14
'10.86
44.90
49.55
239.08
249.19
256.5(1
263.68
226.05
242.61
250.63
274.77
921
987
1
,060
1
,140
1
689 .05
740.93
800 .36
857.44
231
246
262
283
17.23
19.51
21 .02
22.27
43 .13
45.16
47.24
51.40
65.4(1
(17.65
(10,42
72.83
14 .07
14 .54
14 .99
16.32
(10.05
64.53
60.89
76.48
:31.51
35.09
39.15
43.44
(10.00
72.00
85.00
93.00
(5.00
10.50
17.00*
18.00*
0.45*
0 .51*
0,56*
0.35*
(1.83
0.9C
1.08
1.25
4.61
4 .90
5.21
5.46
23.38
26.02
29(11
:33.2:3
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
I Data arc for total (gross) prodUCt 1211 at generating centers and therefore in transmission losses and 4a tion use (see footnote 2).
2 Data are gross production or estimates of gross production based on reported net, adjusted by increasing by 7.5 the therinid tleetrie
production to inelude production that is consumed by the station itself. Ilydroclectric production that is eonsumed by the station itself is a
negligible part of the gross production. Theref-re, no attempt has been made to adjust the net, production for hydroplectrie power.
95
CONFIDENTIAL
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 86
Installed Electric Power Generating Capacity I
illion Kilowatts
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD
United States.
25.1.52
266.82
288.18
3(0.18
332.61
360.33
386.70
399.61
.(38.41)
Canada
29:15
30.76
32.96
35.91
30.47
42.83
46.68
49.38
54 .25
Japan 2...
41.00
44 .81
49.54
53.18
59.48
68.26
76.48
85,30
N.A.
Norway
9.92
10.27
11.08
12.12
12..19
12.01
13.97
14.32
N.A.
Spain
10 .17
Il .14
12.90
13.99
15.66
17.92
19.02
20.23
Sweden...12.04
12.23
13.30
13.72
14 .80
15.31
16.12
17.81
N.A.
Euroncan Community
Prance
28.21
30.22
31.61
34.13
36.33
38.81
.11.19
42.76
N.A.
Italy
25..l0
26 .76
28.80
30.23
31.05
33.25
36.05
37.08
N.A.
Netherlands
7.36
8.42
8.67
9.30
0.97
10.56
11.45
12.48
N.A.
United Kingdom
19.1(1
51.86
55.78
59.63
61 .37
66.98
72.12
71.5$
N.A.
West Germany .
.10,01)
42.91
45.50
47.05
'18.81
131.83
53.98
57.8.1
N.A.
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR
115.1(3
123.01
131.73
1.12.50
153.7(1
166.15
175.36
186.2!
195 .60
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
2.16
2.64
2.86
3.1(1
.(.02
1,12
4 .48
1.54
.1 .01)
Czechoslovakia
8.21
9,15
9.59
(0.07
10 . Ili
10 , 81
11 .70
I 1 .131
(2.2!
East Germany
10 .:35
11.07
(1.52
11 .67
11 .111
12.67
13.44
11.2$
1.1.87
I I unga ry
2.00
2.0.
2.06
2.60
2.5.!
2.73
2,1)3
3.1)7
3.3!)
Poland
9.67
9.112
10 , 93
11.59
(2.8)1
13.81)
1.1.81
16.12
17.73
Romania
:3.26
4 .47
5.20
5.61
6.4:3
7.35
8.33
9.36
10 , 00
Par East
China
(3.70
(7.50
19 , 80
20.80
24 .00
25.60
26 .30
27.!))
28.811
North Korea
9.12
2.35*
2,41*
2.5:3
2.70
2.80
loot
:3.10
3.30*
North Vietnam
0.18*
0 .13*
0 .07*
0 , (9*
0.12*
0 .13*
0 .17*
0 .08*
(.22*
Other
(11111
0.116
1.05
I .14
1 .:30
1 .32
1.32
1.31
1.18
1 .55
Y ugosla via
:3,7:!
427
4 .48
4.88
554
6.97
7.71
8.3.1
8.02
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
All plants for both public and industrial use. Unless otherwise indicated, data are as of the end of the year.
2 Data are for the year beginning 1 April of the stated year.
96
CONFIDENTIAL
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 87
Installed Nuclear Electric Power Generating Capacity
Million Kilowatts
OECD
1970
1973
j9752
1980 2
United States
5.1
20.9
47.0
102.0
Austria
....
....
1.8
Canada
0.2
2.4
2.6
6.2
Finland
....
1.5
Japan
0.8
1.8
8.0
31.8
Norway
....
....
0.7
Spain
0.2
1.1
1.1
7.6
Sweden
Negl.
0.5
3.2
8.3
Switzerland
0.4
1.1
1.1
3.9
European Community
Belgium
1.7
2.8
Denmark
....
....
0.7
France
1.6
3.0
3.0
21.1
Italy
0.6
0.6
1.4
5.4
Netherlands
0.1
0.5
0.5
1.5
United Kingdom
4.8
6.2
?a.6
13.1
West Germany
0.9
2.3
4.3
22.0
Other Countries
Argentina
0.3
0.9
Brazil
....
0.6
India
0.4
0.4
0.6
1.3
Mexico
....
1.3
Pakistan
0.1
0.1
0.1
South Korea
0.6
2.4
Taiwan
....
3.2
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR
0.9
2.4
8.0
30.0
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
0.9
2.8
Czechoslovakia
0.2
0.2
1.9
East Germany.
0.1
0.1
1.0
1.8
Hungary
0.9
Romania
1.0
Other
Yugoslavia
0.6
All plants for both public and industrial use. Data are as of the end of the year.
2 Planned.
97
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;h411-2.r.
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 88
Production of Metallurgical Coke
0 EC D
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
Millk)n Metric Thrts
1971 1972 1973
United States
60.65
61.15
58.59
57.7.1
58.75
60.35
52.10
.5.1.89
58.31
Australia
3,10
3.21
3.69
3.96
.15
.1.1;8
59
.92
Canada"
3,96
1.02
.1.02
.1.82
1.51
5.1.1
.1.63
.1.72
5.37
Japan
15.78
17.82
22.17
26.11
31.01
37.7,1
38.10
38.01
.15.80
European Community
91.1
86.2
79.8
81.6
88.9
90.5
8,1.8
79..1
82.0
Belgium.
7.33
6.96
6.86
7.2.1
7.25
7.12
6.78
7.21
7.76
France"
13..11
12.02
12.63
12.3.1
13.61
1.1.15
12.50
11.51
11.81
Italy
5.7.1
6.27
6.25
6.36
6.61
7.01
6.96
7.02
7.60
Netherlands"
.1.28
3.83
3.31
2.93
2.00
2.00
1.011
1.98
2.6.1
United Kingdom
17.38
16.38
15.56
16.51
20.11
20.28
19.15
17. :2
18.32
West Germany'
.13.20
39.89
35.17
36.2.1
39.01
39.91
37.51
.?15
33.91
Communist Countries
U8S11 and Eastern Europe
86.9
87.7
88.9
91.2
93.9
96.7
101
103
USSR
67.50
68.50
69.90
71.50
73.53
75.10
78.33
79.90
81.20
Eastern Europv
19.1
19.219.0
19.7
20.1
21.3
22.5
23.5
21.1
Bulgaria
0.73
11.80
0,80
11.82
0.80
0.81
1.09
1. IS)
1
Czechoslovakia
7.88
7.73
7.18
7.52
7.90
8.27
8.61
9.117
9.20
East Germany .
1.05
1.06
1.09
1.09
1,10
1.31
1,76
1.91
1.95
lungary 5
61
0.65
0.65
0.50
0.51
0.66
11.62
0.58
0.60
Poland
7.99
7.89
8.19
8.65
8.89
9.12
9.30
9.55
9.81
Romania
1 .1.1
1.10
1.13
1.13
1.18
1.117
1.11
1.13
1.111
Far East
China
9.10
10.91)
9.00
10.50
12..10
1.1.60
IS.))))
20 .00
22.50
Other
Yugoslavia .
1.25
1.23
1.22
1.23
1,23
1.31
1.3))
1.3))
1.31
Unless otherwise indicated, data are for oven and beehive coke and exclude breeze coke.
Net production, excluding coke er nsumed by coking plants.
"I tel breeze coke.
.1 I ['eluding electrode coke but excluding low-temperature coke.
5 A large part of this coke is produced in gas pia its and is used wit h high-quality coke in charging blast urnaces.
98
UNCLASSIFIED
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11
et:.*
.?=t.
At
ov,
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 89
Production of Crude Steel I
Million Metric Tons
1971 1972 1973
OEC I)
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
United States 2
118.98
121.63
115.14
118.93
127.98
119.14
109.26
120.87
136.46
Australia 3
5.21
5.65
6.21
6.31)
6.70
6.88
6.80
6.59
7.22
Canada
9.13
9.09
8.80
10.16
9.35
11.20
11.04
11.86
13.39
Japan
41.16
47.78
62.15
66.89
82.17
03.32
88.56
96.90
119.32
Spain
3.52
3.85
4.51
4.97
5.98
7.39
7.78
9.53
10.68
Sweden
4.73
4.76
4.77
5.10
5.32
5.50
5.27
5.24
5.65
European Community
114
110
115
125
135
138
128
139
150
Belgium
9.16
8.91
9.71
11.57
12.83
12.61
12.41
14.47
15.53
France
19.60
(9.58
19.66
20.39
22.51
23.77
22.80
24.05
25.27
Italy
12.68
13.64
15.89
16.96
16.43
17.28
17.45
19.82
20.97
United Kingdom
27.44
24.71
24.28
26.28
26.85
138.32
24.18
25.32
26.03
West Germany'
36 .82
35.32
36.74
'(1.16
45.32
-15.04
10.31
.13.71)
49 . 52
Other Countries
Brazil 5
9.98
3.78
3.73
4.45
4.92
5.39
6.00
6.52
7.15
India
6.47
6.63
6.43
6.50
6.51
0.27
6.18
6.76
N.A.
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
120
127
135 -
141
147
156
163
170
178
USSR
91.02
96.91
102.22
106.5'!
(10.33
115.89
(20.00
125.51)
131.00
Eastern Europe
28.5
30.5
33.1
35.0
37.0
39.8
.12.0
4,1.7
46.8
Bulgaria
0.59
0.70
1.24
1.40
1.52
1.80
1.95
2.1:3
2.25
Czechoslovakia
8.60
9.12
10.00
10.56
10.80
11.48
12.06
12.73
13.16
East Germany
4.31
4.48
4.59
4.70
4.82
5.05
5,35
5.67
5.89
Hungary
9.52
2.65
2.74
2.90
:3.03
3.11
3.11
3.27
3.33
Poland
9.09
9.85
10.41
11.01
11.25
11.80
12.74
1:3.48
14.06
Romania
3.4:1
3.67
4.01)
1:12
5 51
0.52
6 .80
7.'!))
8.16
Far East
China
11.0
13.0
10.0
11.5
15.0
(8.0
21.0
2:3.0
26.0
North Korea
I .23
1.30
1 .50
I .60
1 .80
2.20
2.01)
2.00
3 .3(1
Other
Cuba
0.04
0.07
(1.10
0.12
0.12
0.14
0.11
0.10
0.22
Yugoslavia
1.77
1.87
1.83
2.00
1.83
2.23
2.45
2.51)
2.68
I Data are for ingots and steel for castings.
2 Excluding steel for castings made in foundaries operated by companies not producing ingots.
3 Twelve months ending 30 .1.:ne of the stated year.
.1 Including data for West Berlin.
$ Excluding alloy steels.
99
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 90
Production of Rolled Steel'
1971
Million Metric Tons
1972 1973
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
United State ?
90.09
90.00
84.45
89.92
85.16
82.37
78.96
83.28
101.09
Canada,
6.72
6.75
6.52
7.56
6.70
8.24 2
8.362
8.962
10.042
Japan.
33.38
38.96
50.36
55.69
67.06
75.93
72.08
82.10
101.74
Spain.
3.16
3.22
4.04
4.40
4.95
5.46
5.59
6.50
7.60
European Community
89.6
87.6
90.6
99.7
106
111
103
112
121
Belgium 3
7.72
7.63
8.19
9.37
10.66
10.26
10.10
11.67
12.42
France
15.72
15.82
15.81
16.41
17.99
18.73
18.36
10.24
20.22
Italy
10.62
11.35
12.81
14.05
14.36
14.76
14.86
16.46
16.77
United Kingdom
20.76
19.20
18.70
20.26
21.57
22.18
19.11
19.76
21.30
West Germany
28.48
27.28
28.44
32.42
33.03
35.97
32.13
34.72
39.62
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
90.6
97.6
104
110
113
120
125
131
137
USSR
70.91
76.65
81.71
85.31
87.54
92.50
95.92
99.53
104,00
Eastern Europe
19.7
21.0
22.4
24.4
25.4
27.4
29.2
31.1
33.1
Bulgaria
0.43
0.48
0.61
1.03
1.21
1.42
1.75
2.02
2.10
Czechoslovakii.
6.09
6.52
7.12
7.51
7.48
7.94
8.32
8.71
9.17
East Germany
2.99
3.05
3.08
3.16
3.18
3.41
3.55
3.71
3.87
Hungary
1.70
1.73
1.76
1.98
2.01
2.04
2.06
2.22
2.28
Poland
6.13
6.58
6.95
7.33
7.66
8.14
8.72
9.22
9.87
Romania
2.35
2.59
2.91
3.40
3.82
4.50
4.76
5.23
5.77
Other
Yugoslavia
1.19
1.23
1.18
1.51
1.62
1.77
1.87
1.93
2.04
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are for hot-rolled steel.
2 Shipments.
3 Including steel forgings and rolled wrought-iron products.
100
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
'Fable 91
Production of Pig Iron and Blast-Furnace Ferroalloys
Million Metric Tons
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States
80.58
83.60
79.50
81.0.1
86.62
83.32
74.12
80,70
91.48
Australia 2.
4.31
4.80
5.14
5.57
6.21
6.15
5.76
6.01
7.22
Canada
6.58
6.70
6.45
7.75
6.95
8.42
8.01
8.72
9.73
Japan
27.50
32.02
40.10
46.40
58.15
68.05
72.74
74.06
90.01
Spain
2.33
2.10
2.68
2.78
3.33
4.16
4.82
6.06
6.52
European Community...
81.0
77.7
81.4
89.0
96.3
98.2
91.3
96.7
107
Belgium
8.37
8.23
8.90
10.37
11.31
10.8;
10.40
11.78
12.66
France
15.77
15.59
15.71
16.45
18.21'
19.22
18.34
19.00
20.30
Italy
5.50
6.27
7.31
7.84
7.80
8.25
8.55
9.45
9.91
United Kingdom
17.74
15.96
15.40
16.70
16.65
17.67
15.42
15.32
16.87
West Germany'
26.99
25.41
27.37
30.30
33.76
33.63
29.99
32.00
36.84
Other Countries
Brazil'
2.34
2.92
3.06
3.37
3.72
4.20
4.69
5.30
5.46
India 2
7.12
7.20
7.02
7.24
7.50
7.22
6.74
7.12
N.A.
South Africa 2.,
3.60
3.74
3.78
4.12
4.36
4.30
4.42
4.86
4.84
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe .
84.1
89.3
95.6
100
104
110
114
119
124
USSR
66.18
70.26
74.81
78.79
81.63
85.93
81).26
92.33
95,90
Eastern Europe
17.9
19.1
20.8
21.6
22.2
23.8
24.9
26.4
27.6
Bulgaria
0.70
0.90
1.03
1.11
1.13
1.25
1.38
1.56
1.61
Czechoslovakia.,
5.87
6.27
6.82
6.92
7.01
7.55
7.116
8.36
8.66
East Germany
2.31
2.45
2.52
2.33
2.10
1.99
2.03
2.15
2.20
Hungary
1.58
1.6.1
1.66
1.65
1.75
1.82
1.117
2.0,1
2.09
Poland
5.38
5.61
6.33
6.55
6.73
6.98
7.19
7.42
7.73
Romania
2.02
2.20
2.46
3.01
3.49
4.21
4.38
4.80
5.35
Far East
China
12.5*
1.1.5*
12.0*
14.0*
17.0*
19.5*
2.1.0*
27.0*
30.;;.*
North Korea..
1.3*
1.4
1.6
1.7
1.8
2,0*
2.4*
2.6*
2.9*
North Vietnam 5
0.20*
0,15*
0.04*
0.01*
0.01*
0.05*
0.07*
0.05*
Negl.*
Other
Yugoslavia
1.12
1 1,1
1.18
1.20
1.20
1.28
1.51
1.82
1.96
*An asterisk indicateF that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
Unless otherwise int'icated, data are for pig iron and blast-furnace ferroalloys and exclude ferroalloys obtained from electric
furnaces and sponge iron.
2 Data may include Some electric-furnace ferroalloys.
3 Including data for West Berlin.
4 Excluding ferroalloys.
5 Including sponge iron.
101
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`477r-
FiC4**. ?
.1???:'*'.. ?
4.1114,0,1
rzsts.
-147:00,
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 92
Production of Iron Ore I
DEC I) 2
United States'
Australia
Canada 5
Sweden
European Connnuldty
France
Luxentbourg
United Kingdon,
West Gimlnany 6
Other Countries 7
Brazil.,
India
Liberia
Venezuela. ?
1965
89.1S
6.80
36.25
29.35
90.4
59.52
6 .32
15.66
7.95
20.75
23.74
16.15
17.51
1966
92.16
11.00
36 91
27.99
83.6
55.00
6.53
13.88
7.20
23.26
26.74
16.97
17.76
1967
85.55
17.30
38.39
28.34
76.2
19.22
6 .30
12.94
6.79
22.30
25.86
18.49
17.12
1968
87.21
26.63
43.04
32.42
82.9
55.23
6 .40
13.94
6.45
25.13
2/.96
19.55
15.50
1969
90.68
32.54 4
36.34
33.18
79.9
54.36
6.3!
12.30
6.06
27.16
29.57
18.74
19.39
1970
91.28
45.12 4
47.46
31.51
84.9
56.80
5.72
12.02
5.53
30.00
31.33
23.26
22.00
1971
83.82
57.11 I
42.96
34.37
76.4
55.86
4.51
10.23
5.02
31.82
"1213 I 211-
19.57
Million Metric Tons
1972 1973
88.63
76.49
1:ii'.(!):161:131 71.93 I
73.0 47 .94
31.81
33.98
51.25 70.9
54 .23
4 .12
9.05 3.78
75:1011
4 .82
31.36 N.A.
6 3.:....1:.
33.1 35.20
17 .33
8
22N6.A.
Coot mu lust Cmintries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
Czechosbwakin
East Germany .
11ungary
Poland.
Romania .
Far East
China.
North Korea
North Vietnam
Other
Albania '?
Yugoslavia
165
153.43
12.0
1.80
2.45
1.63
0.76
2.86
2 48
25.0*
4.96 "
0 .10*
0.40
2.50
173
160.27
13.0
2.61
2.21
1.72
0.75
3.05
2.68
29.6
5.00*
0.30*
0.10
2.49
181
168.25
12.7
2.50
1.91
1.68
0.72
3.08
2.80
24.0
5.46
0 .08*
0.40
2.58
189
176.62
12.1
2.61
1.57
1.1!
0.64
3.05
2.75
28.0
5.50
0 .03*
0.40
2.72
198
186.13
(1.6
2.69
1.57
0.90
0.68
2.77
3.00
33.0
5.70
0.03"
0.40
2.72
206
195.49
10.8
2.41
10 !11'12.
0.63
2.55
3.21
39.0*
6)1* 7.0*
0 . H1*
0.40
3.69
214
203.01
11.2
3.00
1.61
0.32
0.69
.3:(-11;
48.0*
7.3* 8.3*
0.15*
(1
).
:11::7(:
219
2083 1,2,31 216.00
10.8 10.3
2.77
3.36 10 11'.:
0 .68
1.58
0.27
0.70
7.921-90:11* 8.4-90.;*
!i:(-11111
1.66
0.10 Negl.*
*

0.13
3.96
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON Fl DENT I A L.
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are for the gross amount. of marketable iron ores in the state in which they leave tho mines, including
manganiferous ores but excluding pyri(es.
2 The metal content of the in the OEC I) countries follows: United Kingdom and West Germany, 28%; Luxembourg, 30"/e; France,
32%; United States and Canada, 55%--60%; and Australia and Sweden, 60% 65%,
3 Excluding manganiferous iron ore containing 5% or more of manganese.
4 Twelve months ending 31, June of the stated year.
5 Shipments.
" Including data for West. Berlin.
7 The metal content of the ore in the Other Countries ranges from 60"A to 70%.
8 The metal content of the ore in selected Communist countries follows: the USSR, in terms of dressed ore, 55% of the ore; Chinn, 20%-
50%; North Korea, 40% -50%; Albania, 508-55 "A (1?A, nickel); Bulgaria, 38"4-50%; Czechoslovakia, 31 "A; East Germany, 25%-30%;
Hungary, 24%---28 "A; Poland, 30%; Romania, 32%--,10%; Yugoslavia, ,10%; and North Vietnam, 55%.
" Based on an announeed increase for 1965 of 2,1"A applied to 1904 plan data.
10 Iron-nickel ore that is mined for its nickel content.
102
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,
_
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CONFIDENTIAL
Table 93
Production of Manganese Ore I
0 EC I)
1965
1966
1967
1968
1..69
1970
Thousand Metric Tons
1971 1972 1973
United States2
27
13
II
10
5
4
Negl.
....
Australia
102
318
5119
7.11
88(1
751
1,051
I ,207
N.A.
Italy.
18
14
17
51
53
5(1
31
20
N . A.
Japan.
303
321
:3:39
:312
301
270
285
261
189
Other Countries
Brazil.
1 .396
1,238
1 ,202
I ,680
2,011
1 ,879
2,602
1.930
1 .811
Gabon
I .280
1.271
1 .117
1 ,255
1,393
I ,153
1,866
1,937
2.087
Chang 3
604
587
198
41:3
33:3
105
599
.198
N.A.
India
I .647
I ,678
I .589
1 ,602
1 .186
1 ,051
1,779
I .621
1 ,6:3:3
South Africa
I .567
1,093
1 .817
1 ,972
2,201
2.673)
3237
327!
3.117
Zaire
:37!;
249
272
322
:311
347
:387
369
N.A.
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
7 ,960
8 ,1.10
7 ,660
6 ,980
6,960
7 ,230
7 ,600
8 ,000
8 ,160
USSR
7,576
7,7)10
7,175
6,50!
6 ,551
6,811
7:318
7,813)
8.000
Eastern Europ .
:388
.138
180
.117
.106
388
281
178
155
Bulgaria ..
.12
30
I.1
11
39
33
11
30
30
Czechoslovakia
80
90
80
86
84
86
48
11 h ogary
91
206
209
155
156
167
167
120
100
Romania
175
112
117
135
127
102
25
28
25
Ear East
China.
312*
375*
:310*
:375*
400*
185*
609*
675*
75(1*
Other
Cuba
80
77
07
51
:35
Yugoslavia
8
9
10
14
12
IS
16
15
10
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON Fl DEN T I AL,
I The metal content, of the ore or various countries is or follows; I he United States, more than :356,; other non-
Communist countries and Cuba, 30 "A, to 53%; the USSR, about .15%; China and Yugoslavia, about 35%; Romania,
130"A; Czechoslovakia, less than 30%; Bulgaria, about 27%; and Hungary, 26%.
2 Shipments.
3 Dry weight.
103
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CONFIDENTIAL
0E1'1)
United States
Australia
Canada
Greece
Japan
Norway
European Coinnumity
France 2
United Kingdom
Other Countries
Dominican Republic
New Caledonia
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR
Eastern Europe
Czechoslovakia
East Germany
Other
Table 94
Production of Refined Nickel
1965
196(;
1967
1968
13.6
13.6
15..1
1.1.8
160..1
127.5
1.13.7
153.1
0.1
2.5
1.7
26.1
29.8
12.8
51.7
31.8
32.2
28.2
:32.2
8.2
12.8
12.7
10.3
.10.5
37.5
38.6
11.7
35.6
20.3
20.7
22..!
1
Thousand Metric Tons
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
15.5
15.3
1.1.5
16.0
16.0
1.0
11.0
16.5
33.3
121,0
189,3
165.3
131.7
161.8
5.0
8.6
10.7
11.3
12.0
65.0
89.9
102.6
79.5
80.0
:35.6
:38.5
-11.8
.13.3
.12.7
9.5
11.0
9.9
13.1
11.0
29.7
:36.7
38.7
:31.9
N.A.
0.2
17.1
2,1.0
23.9
28,0
29.9
39.1
35.7
101*
112*
122*
130*
134*
139*
150*
158*
166*
100.0*
111.0*
120.0*
128.0*
1:32.0*
137.0*
1.18.0*
156.0*
16.1.0*
1.2*
1.3*
1.5*
1.6*
1.8*
1.9*
1.9*
2.0*
2.0*
1.0*
1.1*
1.3*
1.1*
1.6*
1.7*
1.7*
1.8*
1.8*
0.2*
0.2*
0.2*
0.2*
0.2*
0.2*
0.2*
0.2*
0.2*
Cuba'' 28.2 27.9 :32,.! 37.3 36.0 :36.0 :36.0 36.0 36.0
- -
*An asterisk in t:-.1t, the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
1 Unless otherwise indicated, data are for refined metal and include the nickel content. of ferronickel, nickel oxide, and
nickel fonte.
2 Excluding data for New Caledonia.
3 Nickel content of oxides and sulfides.
104
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 95
Pr:duction of Chromite I
Thousand Metric Tons
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD
Finland .
....
2.6
ISO
30.1
50.5
16.7
46
N.A.
Greece
21.5
....
18.1
4 .1
5.1
23.6
10.2
9.5
.7
9.1
N.A.
Japan
I'll
11.3
15.1
9.5
10.0
10.9
10.1
8.2
N.A.
Turkey
242.2
277.7
249.0
235.0
259.3
294.9
342.1
365.7
318.5
Other Countries
India
30.4
39 .4
58.1)
101 .2
110.3
135.2
130.2
1(0.2
127 .9
Iran
61 .9
67.5
72.0
113.3
135.8
145.1
128.0
130.6
N.A.
Malagasy Republic
1.0
....
....
....
18.6
43.4
46.4
46.4
52.4
Philippines
(1)1.6
195.1
155.8
161.2
168.1
196.5
149.9
122.2
201.6
South Africa
421 .4
472.8
511.))
569.2
594.0
642.5
740.2
667.6
604.5
Southern Rhodesia
304 .8
254 .0
185 .0
190 .0
180 .9
180 .9
180.9
180.9
271 .4
Communist Countries 2
USSR 1
,160
1,196 1
,240 1
,290 1
,335
1,38))
1,426 1
,472
1,518
Albania
140.0
136.0
1.17.0
161.0
193,0
210.0
226.0
234.0
248.0
Cuba
1.1.3
13.1
15.!
17.0
15.9
8.0
1 .9
N.A.
N.A.
?f-
Yugoslavia
22.6
18.6
15.0
14 .9
9.6
14.8
12.3
10.8
3.8
I Estimated chromic oxide (C1203) content of ores mined. In many instances, data are only appro%imate.
2 The following percentages were used to reduce the estimates of ores mined in the Communist countries to show the chromic oxide
content: USSR, a part at 50% and the remainder at 40%; Albania, at .15%; Cuba, at 35%; and Yugoslavia, at about 26%.
105
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CONFIDENTIAL
Table 96
Production of Molybdenum I
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
197(1
1971
Metric Tons
1972 1973
0 BC I)
39 ,9011
50 ,900
51 .190
53 ,100
59 ,300
66 ,100
62 ,600
62 ,800
66 .200
United States
35 ,095
11065
10 ,807
12 ,387
15 ,272
50 ,509
19 ,710
50 ,865
50,500
Canada 2
.1 ,335
9,3(2
9 ,696
10 , 189
13.119
15 ,3 19
12,28))
II ;269
11 7(2
Japan
977
246
253
286
268
261
278
307
290
Norway .
239
227
292
221
356
310
368
399
390
Other Countries
Chile
3.61)3
.1 ,6?11
1,877
3865
.1,812
5,701
6,321
S,917
1 ,536
Peru
680
673
921
810
221
607
808
777
007
Coinmunist Countries
USSR
7 ,300*
7 ,600*
8 ,000*
8 ,500*
9 ,000*
9,500*
9,500*
0,800*
10000*
Far East
China.
1 ,000*
' ,000*
1 ,000*
1,000*
1 ,000*
1,000*
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
*An asterisk indicates that. the data are CON Fl DENT' AL.
I Molybdenum content of ores and concentrates.
2 Shipments.
'Fable 97
Production of Cobalt I
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1971
1971
Metric Tons
1972 1973
Australia
91
85
119
2:39
211
160
:31 1
730
1)07
Canada 2
1 .655
1 ,593
1 ,635
1 ,828
I 17;'
2.060
1 .961
1,883
2,268
Finland.
1 ,193 3
1 ,1:38 3
1 ,800
998
1 ,170
I ,270
I .270
I .270
I .81.1
Other Countries
Morocco
1,532
I 09.1
1 ,928
I ,508
1 410
601
975
1 ,111
,179
Zaire
8 388
I I ,297
9,718
10 ,308
10 ,506
13 ,958
(2,000
13 ,000
13 ,971
Zambia .
I .5.11 I
1 .515 4
1 ,455 I
1 .311
1.812
2,100
2,080
2,1)5:)
2,087
Coin nut nist Countries
1881)
2,300*
2 ,500*
2 ,800*
,100*
3 100*
3.700*
.1,00 0*
.1,509*
.1 ,900*
Other
Cuba
800
920
1 ,015
1,275
1 ,550
1 ,550
1 .550
I ,550
1 ,550
*An asterisk indicates that the On (a are CON I DE NTI A I.
I Cobalt content of ores mined, unless otherwise indicated.
2 Including metal, salts, and oxides recovered front smelter products and residues exported.
3 Cobalt content of sulfides.
C01/81t content of alloys.
106
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Ii
itt4. W
_
Ya,;s.vs.
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CONFIDENTIAL
Table 98
Proeuction of Tungsten Ore I
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Metric Tons
1972 1973
United States 2
7,211
8.085
7,175
8,6!))
7511
8,877
6,507
6.711
6,673
Australia
1 .992
2 ,214
2 ,019
2 ,430
2 .909
2 ,659
3 ,252
3 .211
3.051
Canada 2
2,826
3,1.12
210
2.722
3072
2.818
3 ,496
3 .748
3.671)
.Japan
723
690
822
1,122
1,28))
1.791
2,223
2 .377
N.A.
Portugal
1 ,643
1,998
2 ,303
2,907
2 ,797
2.278
2.07.!
2 ,1107
2 ,860
Spain
47
101
168
260
122
857
855
618
N.A.
Other Countries
I3oliva
1 ,823 3
2.6:11
3 ,331
3,722
3 ,869
3878
.1,393
4 ,693
1 ,766
Brazil.
383
471
608
912
1 .825
2 ,430
2,1)38
2 .622
N.A.
Peru.
797
726
860
1 ,161
1 ,448
1 ,690
1 ,619
1 ,800
N.A.
South Kore I
.1.179
4 ,321
1 ,256
.1,391)
1,112
4 ,351
.1,327
1 .269
?1 ,271
Thailand
555
563
911
1 ,015
1 ,375
1 ,492
5,269
7 ,026
5,338
Coni no Countries
USSR
14 ,000*
11 ,000*
14 .000*
11,200*
14 ,400*
1.1 ,500*
15 ,200*
15 .500*
16 ,000*
Far East
China
15,!))))
1.1 .800
10 ,300
9 ,500
9 ,700
11 AIN
16 .301)
16 .800
17.50))
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON Fl N TI AL.
I Data are for the estimated tonnage of t ungsten concentrates, 61)3, tungsten trioxide ( W03) basis.
2
3 EXI)01 tti.
107
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CONFIDENTIAL
Table 99
Producliin of Gold
Million Troy Ounces
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Non-Communist Countries
United States
1.71
1.80
1.53
1.54
1.72
1.81
1.49
1.43
1.18
Australia
0.88
0.91
0.81
0.78
0.70
0.63
0.67
0.76
0.80
Canada
3.59
3.27
2.96
2.69
2.55
2.41
2.26
2.03
1.23
Colombia
0.32
0.28
0.26
0.24
0.22
0.20
0.19
0.19
0.22
Ghana
0.76
0.69
0.76
0.73
0.71
0.70
0.70
0.72
N.A.
India
On
0.12
0.10
0.11
0.10
0.10
0.12
0.11
0.11
Japan.
0.52
0.55
0.68
0.61
0.68
0.'71
0.77
0.85
N.A.
Mexico
0.22
0.21
0.18
0.15
0.21
0.20
0.15
0.15
0.13
Nicaragua
0.17
0.15
0.14
0.14
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.09
0.09
Philippines
0.44
0.45
0.49
0.53
0.57
0.60
0.63
0.61
0.57
Rhodesia
0.54
0.55
0.52
0.50
0.48
0.50
0.50
0.56
N.A.
South Africa
30.56
30.88
30.33
31.09
31.18
32.23
31.39
29.20
27.40
Zaire
0.07
0.16
0.15
0.17
0.18
0.18
0.17
0.14
N.A.
Communist Countries
USSR
5.00*
5.40*
5.70*
5.90*
6.36*
6.60*
7.10*
8.20*
8.50*
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
108
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QNFJOENDAI.
m
II
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CONFIDENTIAL
Table 100
Production of Refined Copper
Thousand Metric Tons
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States
1,956.7
1,997.4
1,384.9
1,668.3
2,009.3
2,034.5
1,780.3
2,047.1
2,065.0
Australia
95.2
115.4
96.9
120.8
138.6
145.5
161.8
173.8
166.3
Canada
393.8
392.8
453.5
475.8
407.5
492.6
477.5
495.9
497.7
Japan
365.7
404.8
470.0
548.4
629.2
705.3
713.3
810.1
950.0
European Community
904
885
884
990
940
997
939
931
962
Belgium
280.0
293.0
305.0
330.3
286.7
337.6
312.8
314.2
:330.0
United Kingdom
227.6
179.8
169.3
107.7
198.2
206.2
187.6
180.7
184.4
West Germany'
342.4
352.3
355.7
407.4
402.1
405.8
400.1
:398.5
406.6
Other Countries
Chile
288.8
357.2
386.4
399.4
452.9
465.1
467.8
461.4
405.0
Zaire
152.6
157.6
161.0
167.0
182.3
189.6
207.8
216.2
224.0
Zambia
522.3
493.7
535.1
550.7
603.2
580.7
534.3
615.2
638.5
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
840
897
958
1,070
1,130
1,220
1,320
1,420
1,500
USSR
700.0
750.0
800.0
900.0
1150.0
1.01.-:.0
1,090.0
1,145.0
1,200.0
Eastern Europe
140
147
158
167
181
204
228
278
299
Bulgaria
23.9
25.7
33.5
36.5
:36.3
38.3
41.0
42.0
52.0
Czechoslovakia
11.9
12.3
11.1
14.1
16.4
16.7
17.2
18.0
18.8
East Gerriptry. .
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
47.0
48.6
Hungary
12.0
12.0
12.0
12.0
12.0
12.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
Poland
37.4
39.8
42.2
43.6
54.7
72.2
92.7
131.0
150.0
Romania
15.0
17.0
19.0
21.0
22.0
25.0
27.0
30.0
19.5
Far East
China
200*
210*
160*
130*
270*
290*
290*
290*
290*
Other
Albania
4.2
4.8
4.8
5.5
5.2
5.6
5.9
6.2
6.5
Yugoslavia
56.4
62.9
66.2
70.1
82.0
89.3
92.6
130.0
135.0
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
I Data are for primary and secondary refined copper produced from domestic and imported ores and scrap.
2 Including data for West Berlin.
109
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Table 101
Production of Primary Aluminum
Thousand Metric Tons
1965
1966
1967
18
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD
United States
2499
2,693
2 ,966
2 ,953
3,441
3 X37
3,561
3,744
4 ,104
Australia
88
92
93
97
112
168
218
212
207
Canada
753807
874
888
979
963
1,002
907
978
Greece
37
72
77
82
91
121
131
141
Japan..
294
337
382
482
569
733
893
1,015
1,103
Norway 1 ..
276
330
361
468
502
522
530
548
620
Spain
52
64
78
89
106
120
126
147
168
European Community
735
793
814
853
885
952
1 ,
1387
1 ,330
1 ,530
France
340
364
361
366
372
381
31
394
360
Italy
124
128
128
142
145
146
1
149
192
United Kingdom 1
36
37
39
38
34
40
119
172
251
West Germany 2
23,1
244
253
257
263309
427
445
531. 1
Other Countries
Ghana
40
0
113
113
110
144
N.A.
India
62
65
96
11209
133
161
176
165
152
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
1 ,180
1 ,390
1 ,580
1,800
1 ,940
2,080
2 ,130
2,260
2 ,420
USSR
1,001)
1,1(10
1,295
I ,475
1,595
1 ,720
1,760
1,870
2,1)00
Eastern Europe
176
231
285
320
341
355
371
392
416
Czechoslovakia
26
24
26
32
35
31
37
43
.11
East Germany
45
45
52
55
55
56
56
57
60
Hungary
58
60
62
63
64
66
67
68
68
Poland.
47
55
92
94
97
99
100
102
102
Romania 3
47
53
76
90
107
1 1 1
122
141
Far East
China
115*
125*
145*
180*
195*
220*
230*
260*
280*
Other
Yugoslavia39
42
45
48
48
48
47
73
91
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON Fl DENTI AL.
I Including the pure content of virgin alloys.
2 Including data for West Berlin.
3 Including aluminum alloys.
110
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CONFIDENTIAL
Tahle 102
Production of Bauxite
Thousand
Metric Tons
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD
7 ,060
8,130
10 ,700
11 ,400
14 ,700
17 ,100
21,100
22,100
21 ,200
United States
1680
1,825
1 ,680
1 ,6I12
1,873
2,115
2,020
1,811
1 ,880
Australia
1 ,187
1,827
1 ,243
4 ,955
7 921
9 ,387
12 ,541
14.133
1605!
Greece
1,270
1 ,371
1,658
1 ,836
I .836
2,278
3,088
2,136
2642
European Community
2.910
3 ,070
3 ,060
2 ,930
3 ,020
3 ,280
3 ,310
3 ,520
3 ,430
France
2,662
2,810
2 ,812
2 ,713
2,797
3,051
3,115
3,254
3,150
Other Countries
Guinea
1,870
1,608
1,639
2,117
2459
2 ,642
2 ,630
2,650
3,081
Guyana
2 ,919
3 ,358
3 ,380
3 ,722
1 306
.1,111
3 ,817
3 ,727
3 ,658
Jamaica
8,651
9,061
9.265
8 ,526
1(1,499
12,010
12,767
12513
14 ,123
Surinam
1,360
5 ,563
5 ,465
5 ,658
5 ,450
5 ,341
6 ,261
6 ,909
7 ,011
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
..5,790
6,010 ?
6 ,650
7 ,210
7 ,430
7,770
8,160
8,660
9,156
USSR I
4 ,300
1 ,600
1,8(10
5 ,000
5 ,200
5 ,400
5 ,700
5 ,900
6 ,100
Eastern Europe
1 ,490
1 ,4?10
1 ,850
2 ,210
2,230
2.370
2,460
2,760
3 ,050
Ilungary
1 ,477
1 ,424
1 ,650
1,959
I ,934
2,022
2,090
2358
2,600
Romania
12
15
200
250
300
350
375
400
450
Far East
China 2
920*
1 ,000*
1 ,160*
1 ,440*
1,560*
1 ,760*
1 ,840*
2,080*
2,2.1(1*
Other
Yugoslavia
1,57'!
1 ,887
2 ,131
2 ,072
2 ,127
2 ,098
1 ,959
2 ,197
2,20)'
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON FI DENT( A L.
I Including nonbauxite ore such as nepheline and alunite for the production of alumina.
2 Data are for aluminous shales and clays used for the manufacture of aluminum and exclude shales exported and those used for
refractories, abrasives, and cement.
111
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 103
Smelter Production of Lead
Thousand Metric Tons
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States 2
379.4
399.8
344.6
423.9
579.4
004.8
589.7
631.1
678.5
Australia
196.4
196.2
193.9
178.0
188.8
180.1
154.8
190.8
181.9
Canada
169.2
167.7
172.6
183.3
169.8
185.6
168.4
189.3
173.9
Japan
102.9
114.2
/42.5
157.3
177.1
195.4
204.0
217.0
219.1
Spain
53.8
65.9
52.6
64.1
78.4
75.5
75.8
92.1
99.2
Sweden.
40.2
43.7
42.0
41.9
42.1
40.6
32.2
47.6
N.A.
European Community
391
396
462
437
462
453
411
442
N.A.
Belgium 3
110.8
92.7
107.8
110.1
112.4
104.1
94.0
106.7
113.6
France
98.4
108.6
114.0
99.9
107.9
119.9
108.2
136.1
129.8
Italy
39.4
53.8
60.5
57.6
62.3
54.3
48.4
50.6
40.9
United Kingdom 'I
23.0
16.1
26.8
31.9
39.1
43.8
38.6
25.0
N.A.
West, Germany 5
104.0
109.6
136.3
120.0
125.8
112.8
98.4
102.0
86.4
Other Countries
Mexico
164.3
172.1
161.5
172.3
169.0
150.3
136.1
161.8
N.A.
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe.
598
636
679
717
767
807
852
886
938
USSR
433.0
463.0
495.0
528.0
563.0
597.0
629.0
663.0
700.0
Eastern Europe
165
173
184
189
204
210
223
223
238
Bulgaria
03.4
92.8
96.6
92.7
95.1
98.6
102.2
102.0
108.0
Czechoslovakia
15.3
16.4
17.5
17.9
18.3
17.6
17.6
18.2
19.0
Poland
41.4
43.5
44.8
18.7
50.7
54.0
62.9
63.0
69.0
Romania 6
15.0
20.0
25.0
10.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
40.0
.12.0
Other
Yugoslavia.
101.0
97.8
93.8
94.8
107.0
97.4
99.1
87.5
80.0
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are for smelter production of lead produced from domestic and imported ores and
concentrates, excluding all metal produced from scrap (secondary metals).
2 Excluding refined lead produced from imported base bullion.
3 Including secondary metal, remelted lead, and alloy:2,
1 Lead bullion from imported ores and concentrates.
5 Including data for West Berlin.
?Probably including some secondar metaL
112
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.25R001500200012-7
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 104
Production of Refined Zinc
Thousand Metric Tons
1965 1956 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
OECD 2,830 2.990 2 ,950 3,320 3 ,670 3 ,540 3,310 3 ,630 3 ,720
United States 2 978.0 I ,005.5 918.4 998.6 1 ,008 .0 866.3 768.7 620.5 525.0
Australia 202.2 194.2 195.0 209.8 249.2 256.1 257.3 295.3 295.0
Canada 325.5 347.1 :350.4 387.3 423.1 417.9 372.5 476.2 540.0
Japan...367.8 449.8 516.2 605.6 712.2 676.3 716.4 804.8 847.0
Spain 53.5 53.7 70.4 81.4 86.2 9,1.1 97.1 108.0 105.0
European Community 842 87C 824 956 1 ,120 1 ,090 989 1 ,150 1,230
Belgium 235.1 251.7 223.8 247.3 257.4 231.9 207.9 254.1 278.0
s:g
France 192.0 196.0 185.7 207.5 253.5 223.7 218.7 262.8 255.0
52
Italy 80.9 77.1 89.0 112.3 130.3 142.1 138.9 155.9 174.0
United Kingdom 106.8 101.3 104.3 142.9 151.0 146.6 116.5 73.8 84.0
West Germany 182.2 208.7 182.3 20:3.3 279.2 301.2 262.6 358.7 395.0
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe 830 824 85,1 903 943 950 1,010 1 ,070 1 ,130
USSR 8 535.0 510.0 540.0 575.0 610.0 610.0 655.0 700.0 754.0
Eastern Europe 295 314 314 328 333 340 354 372 372
Bulgaria 65.8 76.8 73.9 75.1 75.8 76.1 78.4 84.0 87.6
East Germany 14.0 14.0 14.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0
Poland 190.4 193.0 196.1 202.5 207.5 209.0 220.1 228.0 223.9
am
Romania 25.0 30.0 30.0 35.0 35.0 40.0 40.0 45.0 46.0
Other
Yugoslavia 46.1 31.1 53.2 79.0 81.1 65.0 53.1 48.6 46.6
I Data are for electroly'le and distilled (including redistilled) zinc produced from domestic and imported ores and scrap and other secondary
materials.
2 Including production from secondary smelters.
3 Primary metal only, representing slightly less than 80% of total production.
Table 105
Production of Titanium Sponge Metal
Thousand Metric Tons
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
United States 2.. 8.3 13.6 14.0 10.5 14.0 13.7 9.1 9.1 1::..7
Japan 4.8 6.4 7.8 5.4 6.5 9 . 2 6.8 4.0 6.5
USSR 12.0 13.1 15.2 17.7 20.6 24.0 25.7 28.0 30.0
I Raw titanium in the form of sponge metal produced from rutile or ilmenite concentrates.
2 Based on reports from various trade publications.
113
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CONFIDEN1 ,AATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 106
Smelter Production of Primary Tin Metal
Metric Tons
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD
51,300
48 ,900
54 ,500
52,000
48,200
48,800
45,800
43 ,200
45,400
United States
3,147
3,886
3,098
3,553
350
4 ,540
4 ,450
,000
5,000
Australia
3,230
3,72'!
3,652
3,751
4,227
5,211
6,333
7,025
7 ,420
Spain
1,816
1 ,907
1,852
2,361
3,921
3 ,908
4 ,135
4,100
4,660
European Community
40,900
37 ,000
43 ,600
39,800
37 ,800
33 ,400
29,100
26 ,100
9G ,200
Belgium
4 ,300
5,058
4 ,260
4 ,876
4 ,515
4 ,257
3,040
3 ,923
3860
Netherlands
18 ,405
12 ,752
13 ,959
8,111
5,383
5,937
837
United Kingdom
16,759
17,780
23 ,691
25,333
26,399
22,035
23,153
21,333
21,260
Other Countries
Boliva 2
3 ,470
1,100
1,076
60
86
300
6,820
6,528
7,050
Brazil.
1 ,435
1 ,845
1,912
1,7'!'!
2,269
3,100
3,124
3,583
3160
Indonesia 3
1,208
835
1,505
,630
7,762
5,190
9,218
12,010
11,500
Malaysia
73,632
72,189
77,553
89,600
88 487
91,495
87,095
91 ,001
81 ,410
Nigeria
9482
10092
9,278
10,001
8,98!
8,069
7 ,348
6 ,744
5,660
Thailand.
5,613
17,263
26,977
24,826
22,402
22,040
21,742
22,281
24 ,140
Communist Countries
USSR
14,000
15,200
16,700
18,000
19(100
21,300
21,800
22,400
23,000
East Germany
1,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
1 ,200
1 ,200
1,200
1,200
1,200
China.
12,000*
11,000*
6,000*
8,000*
8,000*
10,000*
13,000*
14,000*
15,000*
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
Excluding tin derived from scrap or detinning.
2 Exports.
3 Including data for Singapore.
Tanle i07
Production of Primary Magnesium
Thousand Metric Tons
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD
United States
73.8
72.4
88.4
89.2
90.6
101.6
111.6
109.8
113.4
Canada
9.2
6.1
8.1
9.0
9.6
9.4
6.6
6.8
7.3
Japan
:3.8
5.3
6.8
5.7
9.4
10.3
9.7
10.0
10.9
Norway
26.4
28.3
30.4
31.3
31.2
35.3
36.5
36.3
36.3
European Community
France
2.8
3.4
4.2
4.5
4.4
4 .6
7.2
6.9
7.0
Italy
6.3
6.5
6.3
6.6
6.4
7.6
8.0
8.2
9.1
Communist Countries
USSR
66.5*
71.0*
76.0*
84.0*
90.0*
94.0*
98.0*
100.0*
105.0*
*An asterisk indicatcs that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
114
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'I?
4
IL
rt,V.'1,U1
? .7,1,4*.efix* - . 3,-.? ? n..1,0.44...440
? ?-? " - ' ?
Z111:
eqff.'Hmi
.1Y4'
,ollsw4tvtilt,V
!NW
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 108
Production of Mineral Fertilizer, Nutrient Content
Thousand Metric Tons
1965166
1966167
1967168
1968169
1969170
1970171
1971172
1972173
OECD 2
33 ,900
36.700
39,100
40 .900
42.000
43 .300
45 ,200
47 ,000
United State ?
11 ,933
13 ,054
II 055
14 ,251
14 ,768
15 ,789
,899
16 .544
Canada
9 ,545
2 ,962
3 ,655
3 ,821;
4 ,688
4 ,465
S ,446
5 ,340
Japan
2 ,203
2 ,428
2 ,745
2 ,866
2 ,860
2 ,770
2 ,811
2 .943
Spain
1,043
1 ,231
1 ,315
1,431)
I ,472
1 ,604
1 ,650
1 .852
European Community
13,300
13 ,900
14 ,500
15,300
14 ,900
15 ,300
15 ,70(1
(6,200
France
1,161
.1 .393
1,353
4,465
4 ,413
4,614
4 ,821
4 ,764
Italy.
1 ,590
1 ,641
1 ,811
1 ,827
1 ,667
1 ,621
1 ,696
1,676
West Germany.
4 .610
.1 ,637
1617
4 ,766
1,786
4,743
4 ,784
4 .954
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
12 ,000
13 ,500
15,100
16 .600
17 ,800
20 ,800
22 ,700
24 .200
26,10(1
USSR 3
7389
S414
9,399
10 ,212
10,730
13,099
14 ,670
15.931
17 ,400
Eastern Europe
4 ,630
5 ,050
5,660
6 ,390
7 ,110
7 ,650
8 ,020
8 ,290
8 ,720
Bulgaria
354
394
443
640
681
749
708
653
661
Czechoslovakia.
478
512
519
525
588
6; 8
648
678
687
East Germany
2,50(3
2 ,604
2 ,847
2 ,990
:3,180
:3,244
3 ,247
3 .295
3.361
Hungary
265
298
338
401
470
517
551
555
594
Poland .
738
826
674
1 .233
1 ,472
1629
1 ,787
1 ,910
2 ,177
Romania
293
419
537
603
720
895
1 ,082
1 .200
1 ,242
Far East
China
1 ,I1:3
1 .446
1 ,166
1 ,631
2 ,244
2,777
3,34!
3,1)5.!
4 .907
North Korea
158
158
176
238
278
320
350
100
420
Other
Yugoslavia
926
279
:305
294
327
364
401
406
435
I Nitrogen fertilizer (in terms of nitrogen), phosphorus fertilizer (in terms of phosphoric anhydride), and potassium fertilizer (in
terms of potassium oxide).
2 Data are for "fertilizer years"-in general, the year beginning 1 July.
Including some products used for nonfortilizer purposes.
u 1 1 5
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 :16-iiI5N5T00875R001500200012-7
w,-
IL'
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 109
Production of Nitrogen Fertilizer, Nutrient Content
1967168
11,,8169
1969170
1970171
Thousand Metric Tons of N
1971172 1972173
1965166
1966167
OECD l
13 ,400
14 ,900
16 ,900
Di ,100
18 .400
19 ,300
19 .600
20 ,800
United States
5,081
5,5(6
6,607
7,131)
7,562
8,161
8,01)1
8,172
Canada
:377
478
470
554
672
726
805
800
Japan
1,615
1.781)
2,1)35
2,008
2,131
2,105
2,125
2,211
Spain
323
372
.125
494
551
592
597
688
European Community
-1,980
5 ,570
6 ,110
6 ,-170
6 ,070
6 ,240
6 ,360
6 ,820
Belgium
310
395
403
495
492
594
610
6.16
France
1 ,066
1 ,224
1 ,240
1,368
1,313
1 .351
1 ,417
1 ,472
Italy
905
050
1 ,096
1,088
960
956
1 ,034
1 ,1146
Netherlands
562
684
849
? 954
893
930
1 ,038
1,21)5
United Kingdom .
666
732
855
841
710
748
773
816
West Germany.
1 ,419
1,501
1,559
1 ,598
1 ,574
1,505
1 ,321
1 071
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
19't 3
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
1,250
4 ,970
5 ,840
6,720
7 ,520
8 ,740
9 ,610
10 ,200
N.A.
USSR
2,712
3,188
3753
4,177
1,509
5423
6,055
6,551
N.A.
Eastern Europe
1 ,540
1 ,780
2,090
2 ,540
3 ,010
3 ,320
3 ,550
3 ,690
3 .950
Bulgaria
260
297
354
504
541
602
562
523
526
Czechoslovakia
220
251
245
261
299
296
317
:344
351
East Germany...348
344
336
351
439
395
388
.128
402
Hungary
148
167
185
245
300
350
:377
374
40?1
Poland
394
462
594
759
938
1 ,030
1,1)81
1 ,147
1 ,364
Romania
166
264
372
-121
494
647
827
874
906
Far East
China
613
713
568
839
1,103
1 ,509
1899
2,370
2,875
North Korea
115
115
131
188
228
270
295
330
330
Other
Yugoslavia
90
100
101
132
183
238
263
274
276
1 Data are for "fertilizer years"-in general, the year beginning 1 July. Including some technical nitrogen and anhydrous ammonia
exported for further processing.
116
UNCLASSIFIED
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 110
Production of Phospht us Fertilizer, Nutrient Content
Thousand Metric Tons of P205
1965166
1966167
1967168
1968169
1969170
1970171
1971172
1972173
OECD I
11 ,300
12,200
12 ,700
12,800
13,000
13 ,400
14 ,500
15,100
United States
1260
4 ,697
4 ,992
4 ,624
5,001
5,369
5 ,601
5,640
Australia
940
967
960
866
804
695
762
900
Canada
419
484
489
475
450
560
721
720
Japan
588
639
710
768
730
665
685
729
Spain
317
356
328
356
382
487
548
631
European Community
3 ,940
4,130
4 180
4 ,620
4 ,570
4 ,800
4 ,910
5,090
Belgium.
415
425
.A1
736
706
745
739
788
France 23
1,218
1,333
1,311)
1 ,374
I ,324
1,451
1 ,577
1 ,620
Italy
512
516
553
554
540
510
504
500
West Germany
857
948
926
905
919
946
976
986
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Comtnunist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
3 ,470
3,880
4 ,140
4 ,470
4,780
5,500
5,820
6,070
N.A.
USSR 2
2,300
2,616
2,777
2,916
3,03(1
3,585
3,802
3,940
N.A.
Eastern Europe
1 .170
1,260
1 ,370
1 ,560
1 ,750
1 ,910
2,020
2,130
2,200
Bulgaria
94
97
89
135
140
148
146
130
135
Czechoslovakia 2
258
261
274
:64
289
322
331
334
336
East Germany 2
232
254
305
346
395
430
414
409
403
Hungary
117
131
153
15(5
170
167
174
181
190
Poland.
344
364
380
474
534
599
706
763
813
Romania
127
155
165
182
221
244
245
313
323
Far East
China 2.
482
703
550
712
951
1 ,154
1 ,299
1 .430
I ,865
North Korea
43
43
45
50
50
50
55
70
90
Other
Yugoslavia .
136
179
204
162
144
126
138
132
159
I Data are for "fertilizer years"-in general, the year beginning 1 July.
2 Including production of ground phosphate rock for direct application and phosphate animal feeds.
3 Beginning 1 May of the stated year.
117
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 111
Production of Potassium Fertilizer, Nutrient Content
Thousand Metric Tons of K20
1965166
1966167
1967168
1968169
1969170
1970171
1971172
1972173
OECD
9.130
9,520
9,820
10,000
10,500
10,300
11,100
11 ,100
United States
2592
2811
2456
2,488
2,205
2 ,259
2,207
2,132
Canada
1,749
2,000
2696
2 ,800
3,566
3 ,179
3 ,920
3,820
Spain
404
503
563
588
539
525
505
533
European Community
4 ,390
4 ,200
4 ,100
4 ,170
4 ,240
4 ,290
4 ,470
4 ,300
France 2
1,877
1,837
1,801
1,723
1 ,775
1 ,842
1,827
1,672
West Germany 3
2,335
2,188
2,132
2,264
2,293
2,293
2,487
2,498
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
4,290
4,610
5,060
5 ,400
5,530
6,510
7,260
7 ,900
N.A.
USSR
2,368
2,601
2,857
3,111
3,183
1,087
4 ,807
5,433
N.A.
Eastern Europe
1 ,930
2,010
2 ,210
2 ,290
2,350
2,420
2 ,460
2 ,470
2 ,570
East Germany
1,926
2006
2,206
2 ,293
2 ,3,16
2,419
2 ,445
2458
2,556
Romania
Far East
....
....
....
....
5
4
10
13
13
China
18
30
48
80
100
114
143
154
167
Data are for "fertilizer years"-in general, the year beginning 1 July. including unidentified double counting of sonic products
used for technical purposes (estimated at 4% to 5% of the total).
2 Beginning 1 May of the stated year.
a Excluding technical potash.
118
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 112
Production of Sulfuric Acid I
Thousand Metric Tons
1971 1972 1973
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
OECD
51 ,4C1
56,300
58,100
59,800
61 ,400
61 ,700
61 ,900
66,000
67,700
United States 2
99
25,831
26 ,141
25006
26,795
26 ,78,7
26,601
28395
28 ,65 2
Japan
5 ,65i;
6,031
6 ,284
6,501
6750
6,925
6,659
6714
7 ,11 6
European Community
15,800
16,1(10
16.600
17,700
18,300
18,400
18,500
19,600
20,700
France
, 9 1 6
3,073
3,227
3,310
3,527
3,682
3,923
1,116
4 ,380
Italy
2,979
3,360
3,521
3,189
3,465
3,327
3 ,00 7
3,036
3 ,030
United Kingdom
3,358
3,168
3,23.1
3,335
3,287
3,351
3,459
3,450
3 888,
West Germany 3
3,751
3,834
3,778
4,210
4 ,4 81
4,135
4 ,38 8
.1,736
5 ,064
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
12 ,800
13 ,800
14,100
15,200
16,100
18,100
19,300
20 ,700
22 ,400
USSR
8,518
9,367
9,731
10,159
10,665
12,059
12775
13685
14,800
Eastern Europe
4 ,230
4,480
1,700
5 ,080
5 ,470
6 ,090
,540
7 ,060
,580
Bulgaria
318
353
360
472
498
502
514
514
561
Czechoslovakia ..
933
982
1,012
977
1,034
1,11(1
1,163
1 ,176
1 ,2011
East Germany
985
973
988
1,078
1 ,104
1 ,009
1 ,076
1
1
Hungary 4
303
417
450
468
477
484
491
594
674
Poland
1 ,062
1 ,13h
1 ,213
1 ,:314
1 ,516
1,001
2 ,25 2
2,568
2 ,01 4
Romania
541
619
679
773
838
994
017,
1,162
1 .161
Other
Cuba .
202
2:30
270
322
:326
323
364
N.A.
N.A.
Yugoslavia.
435
542
592
589
696
747
807
849
951
I Pure (monohydrate) sulfuric acid (1(10% II2SO4)?
2 Including appreciable amounts produced in government-owned privately operated plants.
3 Including data for West Berlin.
4 Including oleum.
119
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
? "
-712741-f-A
-
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 113
Production of Synthetic Ammonia
Thousand Metric Tons of N
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD
15 ,200
17 ,200
19,600
20 ,400
21 ,500
22 400
23,100
25,000
25,800
United States 2
6,618
7 ,913
9,103
9,013
9 .639
10 ,315
10 ,468
11,336
1 1 ,5.12
Canada
551
669
797
835
902
1,007
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
Japan 2
I ,779
1 ,999
2 ,334
2 ,193
2 ,656
2 ,682
2 ,656
3,088
3 ,282
European Community
5 ,030
5 .280
5 ,9.10
6 ,430
6 ,490
6 ,580
6 ,920
7,140
7 ,900
France
1 ,281
1 ,282
1,453
1 ,174
1,528
1,619
1,751)
1,770
1 ,923
Italy
1,035
1 ,096
1,212
1347
1 ,270
1,277
1 ,275
1257
1 ,420
Netherlands
661
770
955
1,119
1 ,16 0
1 .340
1 ,550
1,910
N.A.
West Germany
1,659
1 ,731
1 ,913
2035
1 ,940
1 ,821
1,788
1,923
2,060
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe.... ..
5 ,000
5,860
6,930
7,920
8,820
10 ,400
11 .400
12,000
N.A.
USSR
3,137
3 .669
1 ,321
4 ,854
5 ,23.:
6,282
7.02.1
7,579
N.A.
Eastern Europe
1 ,860
2,190
2 ,610
3,070
3,590
1,090
4,350
4,130
4 ,7.10
Bulgaria
338
31)1)
170
666
712
788
756
699
706
Czechoslovakia
254
282
312
346
381
132
467
521
532
East Germany
438
1.18
452
160
188
181
457
156
434
Hungary
173
21,1
237
285
311
414
441
143
479
Poland
440
518
665
791
1 ,04 2
1,187
1 ,227
1267
1,51)6
Romania
218
335
472
522
620
792
997
1,015
1 ,083
Far East
Noah Korea
120
120
140
195
240
280
310
360
360
Other
Yugoslavia.
111
123
123
174
241
285
372
393
394
I Unless otherwise indicated, nitrogen content of synthetic ammonia.
2 Synthetic anhydrous (commercial grade). 'l'o convert to actual production of synthetic ammonia, multiply by 1.2158.
Table 114
Production of Plastics
1967
1968
1969
1970
Thousand Metric Tons
1971 1972 1 973
OECD
1965
1966
United States I
5
,300
6
, 1 62
6
,256
7 ,121
8 ,171
8
,712
9,56.1
1)) .969
1 2
,250
Japan.
1
.609
2
.00.1
2
,688
4,351
5 ,163
6
.057
5
.206
5 ,623
6
,500
European Community
5
.070
5,6.10
6
,430
7 ,990
9 ,280
10
.600
11
.300
1 2 ,900
14
,800
West Germany
1,991)
2
,1 62
2
,196
:3,103
3 ,776
4
.641
.1.608
5,292
6
,408
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
1
.400
1
,670
1
,920
2 ,230
2 ,480
2
,860
3
,250
3 ,593
.1
.050
USSR
803
971
1
,113
1,291
1 ,153
1
,673
1
,86.1
2,0)2
2
,:319
Eastern Europe.
599
702
812
936
1 ,030
1
,190
1
.390
1,55(1
1
,730
Bulgaria
33
10
44
59
7,1
89
106
12:3
135
Czechoslovakia
126
152
185
203
213
215
270
297
355
East Germany
219
250
278
:306
328
:370
420
458
195
Hungary
27
33
36
39
10
56
83
100
112
Poland.
118
1:32
161
199
2:38
224
257
299
:3:33
Romania
76
95
108
130
1:37
206
251
274
299
Other
Yugoslavia
57
62
62
71
85
97
100
117
126
I Dry basis, excluding water, solvents, and other liqui,3 diluents.
1 20
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 115
Production of Caustic Soda I
Thousand Metric Tons
OECD
1965
11,600
1966
12,700
1967
13.700
1968
15.100
1969
17,200
1970
18,300
1971
18,300
1972
19.301)
1973
20,701)
United States
6,207
6909
7 ,189
8 ,045
8 ,996
9 ,200
8 ,770
9 ,269
9 ,(188
Canada
583
651
731
766
856
860
869
920
1 ,030
Japan
1,311
1441
1.698
1,971
2,272
2685
2 ,896
2 ,988
3 ,231
European Community
2 ,630
2 ,900
3 ,220
3 ,370
4 ,009
4 ,390
4 ,630
4 ,960
5 ,650
France
671
762
870
869
1,042
1 ,094
1 ,178
1 ,240
1 ,302
Italy
691
713
801
832
837
1,000
1 ,044
1,077
1,180
West Germany
1,178
1,303
1 ,424
1,503
1 ,542
1,082
1,773
1,935
2364
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
2 ,250
2,420
2 ,590
2,770
2,970
3 ,140
3 ,260
3 ,390
3 ,570
USSR
1 ,199
1,282
1,402
1 ,525
1 ,668
1 ,783
1,866
1,899
2,020
Eastern Europe
1 ,050
1 ,130
1 ,190
1 ,250
1 ,300
1,360
1 .400
1 ,490
1,550
Bulgaria
32
37
40
41
49
46
48
65
73
Czechoslovakia
158
176
178
179
179
189
202
212
217
East Germany.
364
381
389
405
394
413
414
420
427
Hungary 2.
40
51
54
51
55
67
72
80
83
Poland
215
237
265
295
311
313
319
335
:338
Romania..233
252
260
275
312
330
344
380
410
Other
Cuba
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Yugoslavia
88
91
87
87
84
93
92
95
93
I Pure caustic soda (100% NaOH), including tolnage not commercialized but used on the spot for processing.
2 Including regenerated caustic soda.
Table 116
Production of Synthetic Rubber
Thousand Metric Tons
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD
2,960
3,260
3,310
3,810
4,300
4,540
4 ,660
5,000
5,670
United States
1,842
2,1)02
I ,9.13
2,165
2,286
2,232
2,277
2135
2627
Canada
206
203
200
197
199
205
197
195
230
Japan
161
233
281
381
526
698
780
819
972
European Community
727
805
846
1,010
1 ,220
1 ,330
1 ,320
1 ,420
1 ,720
France
148
164
189
223
275
316
323
368
458
Italy
120
122
118
125
135
155
160
200
230
Netherlands
100
110
125
163
214
200
191
186
263
United Kingdom
175
194
204
237
273
306
277
307
356
West Germany
164
196
199
238
292
302
306
300
350
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
789*
868*
964*
999*
1 ,090*
1 ,210*
1 ,330*
1 ,410*
1 ,540*
USSR
604*
664*
730*
767*
836*
914*
1,000*
1,060*
1 ,155*
Eastern Europe
185
204
234
232
257
293
330
348
381
Bulgaria
....
....
....
....
....
4
12
12
18
Czechoslovakia
20
30
:33
35
40
48
52
52
53
East Germany I
95
101
110
102
114
118
129
133
133
Poland.
39
38
40
41
48
62
66
78
94
Romania
31
35
51
54
55
61
71
73
83
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
I Including Pervinan and Plastikator.
121
CONFIDENTIAL
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'7" ,:?'_,;;:=:4,..6,4?-?-.! t,:bri ',-;F?:"1.,
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 117
Production of Rubber Tires I
Thousand Units
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United State
172,532
183,229
168,746
208 ,682
212,060
193971
220,461
234 ,173
228 ,535
Canada 2
14,338
10,121
16,647
18,379
20,060
20,441
19,896
20,880
21,1)00
Japan 2
28 ,432
32,1)48
39 ,916
49 ,464
57,967
63 ,823
64 ,956
75 ,732
83 ,600
European Community
France 2,.
23 ,374
26,009
28,884
29,300
33,821)
39 ,415
44 ,124
15,0(10
45,708
Italy 2
N.A.
16,707
19204
18,099
19,506
22,383
24,600
24 ,400
N.A.
West Germany 2
25,566
25 ,699
24,020
29 ,443
34,276
37,548
37,416
41 ,316
41,388
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
35 ,800
38,000
40,500
43 ,600
45,400
48,800
51,500
55,700
60 ,900
USSR.
26 ,434
27,656
29,635
31,773
32,647
34,620
36,248
38,752
42 ,300
Eastern Europe
9,390
10,300
10,900
11,800
12,800
14,100
15,200
17,000
18 ,600
Bulgaria
349
397
378
348
:333
550
731
821
1,000
Czechoslovakia a
1,792
1,994
2,195
2,396
2,505
2,778
3,179
3,922
4 ,326
East Germany 4
3,750
3,930
4 ,204
4 ,340
4 ,365
4,692
4,922
5 ,191
5 ,484
Hungary 2
581
644
699
591
598
665
727
731
647
Poland 5
1,697
1,801
1,778
2,278
2,812
2,1)1)5
3,023
3,380
3,932
Romania ?.
1,222
1 ,540
1,660
1,829
2,147
2,457
2,647
2,946
3,249
Other
Cuba
197
306
414
148
356
202
251
380
N.A.
Yugoslavia 7
955
1,613
1,578
1,779
2,293
2,763
3,11)5
3,756
4 ,567
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are for all motor vehicle tires, excluding aircraft and bicycle tires.
2 Excluding motorcycle tires.
3 Excluding motorcycle and bus tires.
"Including solid rubber tires.
5 Excluding motorcycle, tractor, and agricultural tires.
Including aircraft tires.
7 Automobile, motorcycle, and aircraft tire 3 only.
Table 118
Production of Natural Rubber
Thousand Metric Tons
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
India,
49.4
53.2
62.3
68.8
80.0
89.9
98.9
109.1
123.2
Indonesia
716.5
736.7
700.8
738.8
776.5
809.2
819.:3
818.7
855.0
Malaysia 2
916.9
972.8
990.4 1
,100.3 1
,268 .0 1
,269 .2 1
,318.5 1
324.9, 1
,566 .4
Sri Lanka
118.3
131.0
143.2
148.7
150.8
150,2
141.4
140.4
135.0
Thailand
216.4
207.5
216.1
259.2
283.4
287.2
316.3
336.9
382.2
I Exports plus estimated consumption.
2 Including data for Malaya and Singapore, Sarawak, and Sabah.
122
UNCLASSIFIED
CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
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1
CONSUMER GOODS,
PRODUCERS' GOODS,
AND CONSTRUCTION
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 119
Production of Passenger Automobiles
Thousand
Units
1973
9 ,658
1 ,228
4 .471
10 ,500
3 ,203
1 ,825
1,7)7
3 ,648
1,400
917
481
10
164
147
113
1
1:31
OEC D
United States I
Canada
Japan
European Community
France
Italy 2
United Kingdom .
West Germany
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
Czechoslovakia
East Germany
Poland..
Romania II 4,7
Other
Yugoslavia
1965
9 ,306
707
696
6,960
1 ,374
1 ,104
1,722
9 ,734
.112463
201
211
....
78
103
26
4
:36
1966
8 ,598
684
878
7 ,510
1,761
1 ,282
1 ,604
2 ,830
230
233
....
93
106
29
5
38
1967
7 ,437
712
1,376
7 ,090
1 ,752
1,431)
I ,552
2 ,296
511
251
260
2
112
112
28
6
48
1968
8 ,822
885
2 ,056
8,110
1,83:3
1,515
1 ,816
2862
573
280
293
4
126
115
40
8
59
1969
8 ,224
1,033
2,612
8 ,860
2 ,168
1 ,477
1 ,7I7
3 ,437
(.;22
294
329
7
132
121
50
19
80
1970
6 ,547
937
3,179
9 ,410
2 ,458
1 ,720
1 ,641
3 ,528
711.11
3,
3i:7
8
143
127
65
24
III
1971
8,585
1097
3,718
9 ,910
2691
1,701
1 ,742
3,61)7
936
529
407
11 :.31!81
86
30
11:3
1972
8821
1,151
4,022
10 .200
2.1)93
1 ,7:33
1,1)2!
:3,516
1 ,160
730
431
1154;81)
91
38
110
I Factory sales.
2 Excluding production for the armed forces.
3 Including jeeps.
'1 Including vehicles assembled from imported parts.
1 23
UNCLASSIFIED
CONFIDENTIAL MATERIAL ON THE REVERSE
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 120
Production of Trucks and Buses I
Thousa".d Units
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 ;;'i 1973
OECD 2
United States 2 1,752 1 ,731 1 ,540 1,896 1,923 1 ,692 2053 2 ,447 2,980
Canada 145 201 226 279 317 253 279 320 347
Japan 1,222 1,112 1,797 2,052 2,080 2 ,12,1 2,105 2275 2,615
European Community 1,020 1,010 938 1 ,020 1 ,180 1 ,210 1,190 1 ,180 1 ,260
France 242 263 258 243 290 292 316 344 394
Italy .1 72 84 104 119 119 134 116 107 135
United Kingdom 455 439 385 409 466 458 458 408 416
West Germany 243 220 185 245 292 318 292 302 :306
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe 509 554 599 656 709 737 791 837 859
USSR 415 445 477 520 551 572 614 649 685
Eastern Europe 94 109 122 136 158 165 177 188 174
Bulgaria .... .... Negl. 2 4 3 4 4 6
Czechoslovakia 5 19 21 24 26 28 29 30 31 31
East Germany 16 21 23 24 27 27 28 30 31 fl
Hungary 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 10 12 11
Poland 5 34 :38 41 44 52 53 (30 65 58
Romania 19 22 26 31 38 43 45 46 37
Far East
China 7 34 47 :34 :31 60 70 86 100 110
North Korea 4* 5* 6* 6* 6* 10* 10* 12* 16*
Other
Yugoslavia 12 12 12 13 14 17 17 18 N.A.
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
Unless otherwise indicated, data are for light and heavy trucks, wheeled tractors for road haulage, special vehicles,
and buses.
2 Data include complete units exported for assembly.
Factory sales.
1 Excluding production for the armed forces.
5 Excluding wheeled tractors.
Excluding buses.
7 Excluding buses, jeeps, and three-wheel trucks.
124
CONFIDENTIAL
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 121
Production of Television Receivers
OEC I)
1955
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Thousand Units
1972 1973
United States
11 ,028
12 402
10,881
11,794
11,270
9,183
11 ,197
13,507
17 ,367
Japan
4 ,190
5652
7,038
9,140
12 ,685
13,782
13,231
14 ,303
14 ,416
European Community
7,210
6 ,690
6,080
8 ,040
8 ,460
9,360
8 ,700
9,950
N.A.
France.
1,250
1 ,330
1,300
1,161
1417
1,511
1 ,471
1 ,578
1 ,684
Italy
1,012
1,238
1 ,125
1,500
1,650
2 ,028
1,666
1 ,690
N.A.
United Kingdom
1 ,591
1,396
1,272
1 ,963
1 ,902
2211
2,390
2,09(1
N.A.
West Germany
2,776
2,276
1 ,917
2,587
2 ,894
2,1136
2538
2,810
N.A.
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
5,360
6,110
6,770
7,700
8,670
8,900
8,01(1
8,180
8 ,700
USSR.
3,655
4 ,415
1,955
5,742
6,595
6 ,682
5,817
5,980
6 ,271
Eastern Europe
1 ,700
1 ,700
1 ,810
1,960
2 ,080
2 ,220
2,220
2,2(10
2 ,430
Bulgaria
71
90
130
153
174
193
158
102
74
Czechoslovakia
274
228
256
350
382
383
352
268
381
East Germany
537
562
475
100
357
380
411
430
433
II ungary
267
208
316
339
345
364
371
350
353
Poland
152
412
495
560
600
616
630
730
796
Romania
101
105
142
161
221
280
300
324
397
Far East
China
16*
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
60*
N.A.
90*
115*
Other
Yugoslavia.
254
286
252
286
334
320
317
350
354
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFI DENTIAL.
1 25
CONFIDENTIAL
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
'Fable 122
Production of Radio Receivers
Thousand Units
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OEC D
11 ,100
11,600
10 ,900
13 ,400
15 ,100
16 ,400
14 ,600
N.A.
N.A.
United Statesz
25 ,732
25 ,329
23 ,215
24 ,486
22383
17 ,781
20 ,036
21 ,311
:39 ,893
Canada 3
931
1 .146
1 ,583
2 ,184
2,010
2,00!
2,161
2 ,314
2.052
:Japan.
22.937
25 ,298
28 ,180
3(1,189
34 ,000
32,618
28,092
26 ,833
24 ,485
European Community .
11 ,100
11 ,600
10 ,900
13,100
15,100
16 40))
14,600
14 ,300
N.A.
Belgium.
1,24))
1 ,360
1,47!
1,136
1,57(3
1,923
1 ,550
1 MO
N.A.
France
9 .298
2,100
2 ,256
2,605
2 ,836
2 ,922
2 ,818
2 ,930
:3,1:34
? Italy
1 ,195
1,579
1,580
2 ,750
3 ,380
:3,300
2 ,986
2 ,550
N.A.
United Kingdom
1 ,912
1 ,578
1,53(3
1 ,736
1,121
1 ,313
1 ,587
1 ,470
N.A.
West Germany
1,071
.1,356
3,751
4 ,592
561)!)
6 ,729
5,422
,496
N.A.
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
7 ,570
8 ,370
8 ,940
9,660
10 ,000
10,800
11 ,900
12 ,000
11 ,900
USSR
5,160
5842
6 ,416
6 ,978
7 266
7 ,815
8,79.!
8 ,842
8.635
Eastern Europe
2 ,410
2,53(3
2 ,530
2,680
2 ,760
3 .020
3 ,080
3 ,130
,320
Bulgaria
130
18,1
149
139
160
145
148
141
14.1
Czechoslovakia
298
247
222
300
283
410
:385
249
226
East Germany
808
901
932
815
760
807
961
1 ,041
079
Hungary
228
250
2,17
253
234
200
215
193
199
Poland.
624
623
612
787
892
987
892
982
1 ,149
Romania
:32:3
325
807
;388
428
.155
484
527
623
Far East
China
1,500*
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
2,000*
2,500*
Other
Yugoslavia .
504
369
240
227
282
277
236
147
104
*An asterisk imlicates that. the data are CON Fl DENTIAL.
Civilian radio receivers and radio-phonograph combinations.
3 Data for radio-phonograph combinations are factory sales.
3 Receiving sets for home use only.
1 26
CONFIDENTIAL
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 123
Production of Woven Cotton Fabrics I
OECD
Unit of Measure 2
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States
ill Bijou On
8,147
8 ,083
7 ,569
6837
6361)
5 ,711
5616
5,181
4 ,052
Japan
Million sin
3 ,013
2 ,913
2 ,825
2 ,744
2 ,779
2 ,610
2 ,482
2 ,204
2 ,380
Spair
Thousand nit.
109
120
123
105
120
121
115
N.A.
N.A.
Turkey"
Int
781
640
694
774
744
815
822
840
N.A.
Europerin Community
France
Thousand int ....
210
224
210
199
206
197
197
205
211
Italy
Thousand nit.
103
133
133
126
128
129
122
125
120
United Kingdom 3
Million lin
928
837
081
668
001
627
559
490
475
West Germany
Thousand rut.
206
199
178
186
190
182
179
188
189
Other Countries
Brazil
Million lin
1,262
1 ,343
1,230
1409
1 ,426
1,081
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
Hong Kong 3
Million sin
543
563
013
661
640
645
647
533
580
India
Million On.
7613
7,336
7,277
7.89(1
7,706
7,621
7.356
8,025
N.A.
Pakistan 3 .1
Million Im
654
596
625
654
649
663
720
630
636
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR 3 5
Million sin
5 ,499
5 ,703
5 ,916
6 ,116
0 ,208
6 ,152
6 ,307
6 ,421
6 ,577
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria 5
Million lin.
291
299
307
319
335
319
:5 24
:323
:33(3
Czechoslovakia
Million lin
500
494
492
480
469
501
524
536
58))
East Germany
Million stn....
244
244
247
250
237
248
244
241
268
Hungary 5
Million sin
305
317
313
290
270
258
207
275
310
Poland 5
Million lin
811
844
823
834
845
881
905
901
868
Romania 5
Million sin
319
339
357
377
410
437
481
N.A.
N.A.
Far East
China
Million lin..
5,400
6,000
1 ,800
4 ,800
6,500
7 ,500
7500
7,500
7 ,500
Other
Yugoslavia 5
Million sin
394
416
378
401
415
390
391
374
361
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are for fabrics, in the piece, before undergoing finishing processes such as bleaching, dyeing, and
making up.
2 Abbreviations for units of measure are as follows: linear meters, 1m; square meters, sill; and in tons, mt.
3 Excluding mixed fabrics.
'1 Mill production only. Data incltide finished fabrics.
5 Fabrics after undergoing finishing processes.
O Including cellulosic fabrics.
1 27
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 124
Production of Woven Woolen Fabrics
Unit of Measure 2
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD
United States
Million lin
244
242
218
222
203
103
104
91
104
Australia 3
Million sin
30
27
26
27
27
27
25
14 1
14 4
Canada 5 6
Nlillion sw
30
32
27
31
31
28
23
29
29
Japan 7
lillio stn
341
345
377
386
434
426
424
479
47))
Spain
'Fbousand
22
27
25
25
32
33
35
35
37
Turkey 8
24
26
27
23
28
30
21
25
22
European Community
Belgium
Thousand nit....
38
41
36
35
38
39
42
44
France
Thousand nit....
60
70
64
64
70
64
68
71
66
Italy
Thousand mt ....
350
99
92
98
99
100
97
108
135
Netherlands 5
Million sin
67
35
28
30
30
27
29
N.A.
N. A.
United Kingdom 5
Million sin
270
253
246
246
239
215
186
182
193
West Germany 5
Thousand nit....
55
53
43
50
52
48
50
55
50
Other Countries
India 9
Million 1w
10
9
9
12
13
13
29
25
N.A.
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR 5 8
Million sin
460
510
547
585
618
643
675
681
703
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria 5
Million lni
20
22
22
23
26
27
28
29
29
Czechoslovakia 5
Million lin
14
45
46
45
46
49
53
55
56
East Germany
Million sin
38
39
38
35
35
35
36
36
37
Hungary 5
Million sin
29
31
32
29
2,1
27
26
24
23
Poland 5
Million lin
91
91
90
94
99
99
99
100
107
Romania 5
Million sin
41
44
50
52
55
63
70
74
N.A.
Other
Yugoslavia
Million sin
55
58
52
50
49
57
59
59
60
_
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are for woven woolen and worsted fabrics (in the piece, before undergoing finishing processes such
as bleaching, dyeing, and making up) and for mixed woolen fabrics.
2 Abbreviations for units of measure are as follows: linear meters, Im; square meters, sin; and metric tons, mt.
3 Twelve months ending 30 June of the stated year.
Excluding worsted fabrics.
5 Fabrics after undergoing finishing processes.
6 Factory shipments.
7 Including finished fabrics.
8 Excluding mixed fabrics.
9 Wearable fabrics produced in the mill sector only.
1 28
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 125
Production of Woven Rayon and Acetate Fabrics
OECD
Unit of Measure
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States
Million Im
1,702
1 ,673
1,1110
1 ,738
1,703
1,374
1 ,222
1 ,500
1,272
Australia 3 4
Million sm
27
28
30
31
30
29
27
21
23
Japan 4
Million sm
1 ,653
1 ,661
1,651
1 ,619
1650
1,545
1 ,431
1,272
1 ,104
European Community
Belgium
Thousand rot ....
17
21
21
23
26
26
29
33
34
France 5
Thousand Int ....
:32
37
34
38
44
43
43
48
54
Italy
Thousand mt ....
19
17
16
16
IS
12
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
United Kingdom 5
Million lin.
572
564
484
507
538
484
472
451
511
West Germany
Thousand nit ....
116
103
87
98
102
97
93
86
85
Other Countries
India 5
Million Inn
870
853
882
993
894
033
973
919
N.A.
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR
Million sm
769
834
900
912
985
1,112
1 ,154
1,232
1 ,305
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria 5 6 7
Million Inn
15
17
18
19
20
21
24
24
26
Czechoslovakia
Million Inn
59
62
63
65
62
65
08
67
N.A.
East Germany
Million sin
55
59
62
65
64
66
65
65
59
Hungary 4
Million sm
55
56
58
59
67
65
60
N.A.
N.A.
Poland 7
Million 1m
103
104
114
118
119
116
114
108
N. A.
Romania 7
Million sin
26
27
28
31
35
36
41
48
N.A.
Other
Yugoslavia 5
Million sin
24
30
27
31
30
29
34
36
36
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are for pure and mixed fabrics, in the piece, before undergoing finishing processes such as
bleaching, dyeing, and making up.
2 Abbreviations for units of measure are as follows: linear meters, Inn; square meters, sun; and metric tons, mt.
3 Twelve months ending 30 June of the stated year.
4 Including finished fabrics.
5 Including fabrics of noncellulosic fibers.
6 Including fabrics of natural silk.
7 Fabrics after undergoing finishing processes.
1 29
Approved For Release 2002/05idigg1WMP85T00875R001500200012-7
.4k4A4
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 126
Production of Synthetic Fibers I
1968
1969
1970
Thousand Metric Tons
1971 1972 1973
OECD
1965
1966
1967
United States
806.0
938.4
1
059.9
1
157.2
1
,000 .2
1
626.7,
1 ,947 .2
2
429.3,
2
.801.9
Canada
37 .5
45 .0
51.1
68.8
75.8
73.1
85.6
$0.2
N.A.
Japan
379.6
460.5
578.0
685.4
806.3
1
,028 .0
1 ,164 .6
1
116.7,
1
,321.2
Spain
11.8
24.0
2(3.3
40.4
57.4
63.5
76(3
107.4
133.0
European Community .......
586
710
785
1
,060
1
,250
1
,370
1,610
1
,720
N.A.
France
92.8
109.3
109.6
132.1
156.3
175.2
213.0
2:31.:!
263.4
Italy
109.8
142.3
153.1)
396.2
236.8
241.4
:301.7
:325.0
381.5
Netherlands
11.2
51.2
57.4
77.5
92.2
90.0
104.7
132.7
N.A.
United Kingdom 2
148.0
174.8
194 .1
268.4
291 ..1
336.9
357 . 3
374 .0
N.A.
West Germany 3
179 .3
21:3..1
252.2
361 .4
.152.6
497.0
60.1.0
(340.6
8(15.3
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
136
168
205
237
285
:361
438
506
N.A.
USSR.
96.3
115.8
129.7
142.5
166.5
20:3.1
238.6
N.A.
Eastern Europe
58.7
71.8
88.8
107
113
195
235
268
:321
Bulgaria
....
....
....
:3.1
10.5
23.1
28.:)
31.1
41.0
Czechoslovakia,.
9.8
11.6
15.3
16.8
24.5
33.5
39.1
46.0
52.8
East Germany
19.))
20.8
23.9
28.6
:3.1.8
.17.6
56.6
69.6
92.9
Hungary
2.3
3.7
.1.1
4 .5
5.1
5.6
5.5
6.6
9.0
Poland
24.:)
30.2
:37.5
34.7
50.6
57.5
68.6
73.3
82.8
Romania
3.3
5.5
8.0
9.6
17.4
29.5
:36,5
:38.))
44.1
Other
Yugoslavia
1.1
4.0
1 .8
1.8
8.3
8.7
11 .1
1:3.1
16.7
I Data are for noncellulosic fibers whether made of mit ural polymers. which are based on materials such as easein or groundnuts, or
made of synthetic polymers, which are based mostly on coal or petroleum. Data exclude waste, glass fibers, and rubber fibers.
2 "Delivery weight," approximately 3% less than "actual weight," prior to mid-1967. Thereafter, approximately one-half of produc-
tion is reported as "actual weight."
3 Including data for West Berlin.
Table 127
Production of Electric Motors I
Thousand Kilowatts
Communist Countries
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
USSR 2
26 ,890
28 ,171
29 ,772
30 .734
31 ,147
33 ,319
35 .221
36 .500
11 ,600
Bulgaria
2,86.3
3 ,154
3 ,161
3,663
:3,920
3,194
3,760
.3,1(35
4 ,385
Czechoslovakia
,176
:3,971
4,138
:3,832
:3,780
3,1)33
,398
4 446
N.A.
Poland.
4 ,186
,512
4 ,940
5,61!)
6 ,681
7.12!)
7 :393
8.489
0.3)6)
Romania 3
1 .255
3,507
1 .679
1,989
2.332
2,891
:3,397
,136
N.A.
Unless otherwise indicated, data are for alternating and direct current motors.
2 Alternating current motors of 0.25 kilowatt and over.
3 Motors of 0.25 kilowatt and over.
130
UNCLASSIFIED
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, A,ry
gtOg'
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 128
Production of Metalcutting Machine Tools'
Thousand Units
United States 2
Communist Countries
1965
68.01
1966
80.67
1967
86.01
1968
70.50
1969
65.20
1970
49.31
1971
32.44
1972
41.83
1973
61.00
USSR and Eastern Europe
295
314
321
326
3%4
332
3,15
354
N.A.
USSR
186.13
192.18
197.02
200.62
205.35
202.16
207.20
211.26
213.00
Eastern Europe
109
121
124
126
128
130
138
143
N.A.
Bulgaria
8.06
9.24
10.50
11.16
12.79
13.94
14.64
17.86
N.A.
Czechoslovakia
24.33
27.60
29.85
34.06
34.87
35.19
39.57
36.84
N.A.
East Germany
. ?
24.77
27.31
26.81
23.45
22.44
22.22
19.64
21.30
N.A.
Ilungary
13.85
16.03
15.12
16.46
14.56
14.48
16.01
14.15
N.A.
Poland
31.13
32.62
32.26
29.01
29.93
29.73
33.08
36.29
N.A.
Romania
7.16
8.52
9.69
11.69
13.58
14.14
15.06
16.07
N.A.
I Power-driven meMIcutting machines that are not portable by hand and are used to remove metal in the form of
chips; these tmv..Ifines include lathes and planers, and in honing, lapping, grinding, electrocrosion, and ultrasonic
cutting machines.
2 Average value of .$1,000 and over.
Table 129
Production of Metalforming Machine T. ?Is I
Thousand
Units
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States2
25.3
32.0
31.6
25.4
26.0
24.2
19.4
21.8
31.0
USSR
3,1.6
38.4
41 .1
42.1
.12.7
41.3
.12.3
4,1.0
46 .5
1 Power-driven metalforming machine tools that are not supported in the hands of an operator when in use and are
designed to press, forge, emboss, hammer, extrude, blank, spin, shear, and bend metal into shape.
2 Average value of $1,000 and over.
131
UNCLASSIFIED
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rn
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 130
Production of Electric Generators I
1970
Thousand Kilowatts
1971 1972 1973
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
United States 2
15 ,451
18,63:3
23267
27132
26,779
27565
:36 ,548
44 .199
N.A.
Conimunist Countries
USSR
14 ,390
13 ,447
(1,575
1,1,529
12677
10578
12,631
13,700
16.500
Bulgaria
13
10
85
5,1
20
:37
104
N.A.
N.A.
Czechoslovakia'
888
2075
1,700
882
1,258
1 ,488
1 ,641,3
1,503
N.A.
II ungary 3
416
205
296
103
192
590
263
663
N.A.
Romania .
295
:310
416
121
:376
747
523
482
N.A.
I Turbogenerators and hydrogenerat ors. Production of diesel generators is believed to be negligible in most instances.
2 Shipments of units of 4,000 kilowatts and larger.
3 Generators for stJain ',lid gas turbines only.
Table 131
Production of Turbines I
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
Thousand Kilowatts
1971 1972 197:3
GEC D
1965
United States 2
15 ,451
18,633
23 ,267
27 ,1:32
26,779
27,565
36,5(8
4411W
N.A.
Japan
1,717
5,757
6,160
6,1.17
9.305
16,60:3
14,662
10,71:1
17 , 1 0
Communist Countries
USSR
11.625
15,172
11,68.1
15,716
15,00.1
16,191
16,800
11,612
15 ,200
C.!zechoslevakia
1 ,994
1 ,:363
1 .200
1,198
1 ,017
2.239
1,463
N.A.
Poland 4,
471
647
830
1 ,100
1,158
1 .135
1 ,192
1 .405
I ,-107
Romania 5
27
44
95
85
72
121
21
151
N.A.
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are for steam and hydraulic turbines. Nlost produetion of turbines is for use in
matched sets with generators for production of electric power. In addition, turbines are produced in single units for
many purposes, including direct industrial drives, marine propulsion, and pipeline transmission.
2 Shipments of units of 4,000 kilowatts and larger. Data are available only for turbines produeed as integral units
together with generators. Therefore, data for turbines and generators for the United States are assumed to be the sonic.
Some turbines are produced in single units, but no data are available on this production.
3 Including a small number of gas turbines.
Steam turbines only.
5 Stettin turbines of more than 500 kilowatts only.
1 32
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 132
Production of Digital Computers
1969
1970
1971
1972
Units
1973
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
United States
5 ,500
7 ,000
12 ,000
II ,000
12 ,700
11 ,600
1760)
27 ,400
38,700
France
200
300
500
500
600
700
800
960
2,100
Japan
320
.100
700
600
800
1,000
1,500
2 .900
5,600
United Kingdom
200
250
300
350
.100
500
600
510
600
West Germany
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
500
600
690
750
Communist Countries
USSR
-170*
510*
550*
670*
710*
800*
I MOO*
1 .300*
1,750*
Eastern Europe
Czechoslovakia
3*
8*
15*
30*
30*
10*
50*
50*
East Germany
5*
15*
25*
50*
100*
80*
25*
15*
Poland
20*
20*
25*
30*
50*
00*
70*
80*
100*
Far East
China
35*
50*
35*
20*
40*
40*
15*
60*
75*
? ? -
*An i.sterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
1 Estimates of this Office based on fragmentary market surveys and installations reports. No attempt has been made to starslardize
these units in terms of either value or computational capability. Total production of digital computers through 1073. including years
not mentioned above, is as follows (in units): the United States, 173,500; Irance, 6,960; Japan, 10,200; the United Kingdom, 5,110;
West Germany, 4,410; the USSR, 10,050; Czechoslovakia, 220; East Germany, :3:5; Poland, 650; and China, 480.
Table 133
Total Dousing Construction
Million Square Meters
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States 2
158.0
126.0
138.0
158.0
150.0
118.0
200.0
230.0
209.0
USSR
97.6
102.1
101.5
102.1
103.8
106,0
107.6
(00,7
100.0
1 Total housing spr.:e, which includes living rooms, bedrooms, dining area, and auxiliary slurp such as bathrooms,
kitchens, closets, and inside hallways.
2 Data are computed from the number of housing starts during the, given years. Strictly speaking, therefore, the data
on completions are more accurate for interyear comparisons than for any given year. Housing starts were converted
to total floorspace by converting to square meters on the basis of varying sizes of structures
1 33
CONFIDEN1 IAL
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 134
Production of Cement
OECD
1965
250
1966
264
1967
272
1968
290
1969
304
1970
317
1971
331
Million Metric Tons
1972 1973
35,1 379
United States'
65.08
67.15
64.45
68.70
09.58
67.43
71.06
74.93
77.9:3
Canada
7.66
8.37
7.36
7.23
7.28
7.28
8.32
9.09
10.06
Japan
32.49
37.56
42.49
47.68
51.39
57.19
59.43
C5.29
78.02
Spain
9.88
11.81
13.48
14.91
16.01
16.70
17.16
19.50
22.24
Turkey
3.24
3.85
4.24
4.7:3
5.80
6.37
7.55
8.42
N.A.
European Community
107
110
113
119
125
132
135
1,11
1,15
Belgium
5.90
5.79
5.82
5.74
0.27
6.73
6.93
7.09
7.04
France
22.42
23.44
24.78
25.57
27.70
29.01
. 28.95
30.2,1
32.17
Italy
20.70
22.4:3
26.28
29.55
31.35
33.08
31.80
33.46
36.26
United Kingdom
17.19
16.75
17.58
17.87
17.42
17.06
17.70
18.05
19.99
West Germany II
3,1.13
34.74
31.71
33.44
35.08
38.32
41.02
43.15
40.86
Other Countries
Brazil
5.87
6.05
6.40
7.28
7.82
9.00
9.80
11.38
13.26
India
10.58
11.06
11.31
11.04
13.62
13.96
14.93
15.76
1,1.85
Mexico
4.30
4.91
6.00
6.13
6.79
7.27
7.52
8.75
9.68
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
104
114
122
126
129
137
145
151
160
USSR
72.39
80.01
84.8i
87.51
89.74
95.25
100.33
104.30
109.50
Eastern Europe
31.8
34.0
37.1
39.0
39.6
42.1
44.6
47.0
50.9
Bulgaria.
2.68
2.85
3.36
3.51
3.55
:3.67
3.88
3.91
4.18
Czechoslovakia
5.71
6.13
6.46
6.49
6.73
7.40
7.90
8.04
8.:38
East Germany
6.00
6.45
7.18
7.55
7.41
7.99
8.47
8.86
9.55
Hungary
2.38
2.60
2.66
2.80
2.56
2.77
2.71
2.97
3.40
Poland.
9.57
10.04
11.1,1
11.59
11.83
12.18
13.08
13.99
15.55
Romania
5.41
5.89
6.:3,1
7.0:3
7.52
8.1:3
8.52
9.21
9.85
Far East
China
15.20
17.40
14.60
15.50
19,10
19.70
2:3.00
28.40
:30,80'
North Korea
9.40
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
4.00
4.40
4.70
5.50
North Vietnam
0.66
0.06
0.20
0.12
(1.20
0.25
(1.35
0.18*
0,20*
Other
Albania
0.1:3
0.14
0.22
0 .130
0.33
0.3,1
,Il
N.A.
N.A.
Cuba
0.80
0.75
0.8,1
0.78
0.68
0.74
..u9
1.47
1.70
Yugoslavia
:3.10
13.2:3
3.31
:3.76
3.96
4.40
4.95
5.75
6.21
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
I All types of hydraulic cements used in construction.
2 Excluding data for Puerto Rico.
3 Inclmling data for West l5erli it
`I One-half produced in small plants
134
CONFIDENTIAL
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71-44
tirt,*;
rev:,
t
'
? 1. ?_??
t ?
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : %tRQPB5T00875R001500200012-7
!Assn-1ED
Table 135
Production of Total Grain I
Million Metric
Tons
1973
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
United States 2
183.46
184.30
208.00
202,34
205.09
186.68
237.59
228.05
237.17
Australia
9.44
16.46
9.51
18.58
13.91
12.37
13.52
9.18
16.17
Canada
30.68
36.97
28.43
32.75
34.87
26.88
36.62
33.30
35.62
Japan
18.25
18.23
20.26
20.21
19.19
17.01
14.64
15,56
15.66
Spain
8.82
9.21
10.62
11.57
11.40
10.03
13.51
11.87
11,40
Turkey
12.65
11.14
15.38
14.31
14.44
13.68
17.56
15.59
13.26
European Community
81.0
78.4
90.3
91.0
91.6
87.9
101
103
105
France
28.96
26.57
32.21
33,00
32.90
31.58
36.C'.)
40.21
12.55
Italy
14.50
14.34
15.13
15.01
15.82
16.13
16.41
15.83
15.84
United Kingdom.
13.62
13.33
14.51
12.98
13.35
13.00
14.78
15.28
15.15
West Gernmny
13.47
14.38
17.48
18.50
18.18
16.79
20.94
19.64
20.54
Other Countries
Argentina
14.11
15.71
15.79
14.35
18.16
16.05
13.12
18.34
17.90
Brazil
19.28
18.28
18.85
18.76
20.98
21.62
20.35
20.75
2!' '2
India. .
65.55
63.35
76.42
85.39
87 . 16
91.03
1(5.66
93.20
99 ,15
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
153
196
180
194
190
205
215
208
242
USSR 3
100
140
122
135
128
150
148
135
170
Eastern Europe
53.1
55.6
57.8
59.1
61.7
51.7
67.5
73.2
71.7
Bulgaria 4
5.19
6.70
6.11
5.22
6.00
6.70
6.99
8.09
8.20
Czechoslovakia
5.2:3
5.87
6.52
7.36
7.90
7.20
8.78
8.67
9.79
East Germany 5
6.73
5.91
7.36
7.84
6.92
6.16
7.74
8.54
7.98
Hungary
7.37
7.47
7.77
8.33
9.55
7.49
9.61
10.66
11.59
Poland 5 6
16.01
15.78
16.25
17.93
18.57
16.25
19.87
20.10
20.60
Romania 4
12.55
13.83
13.44
12.71
12.76
10.57
11.46
16.86
13.60
Far East
China 7
210.0
215.0
230.0
215.0
220.0
210.0
246.0
236.0
250.0
Other
Cuba 6
0.08
0.10
0.12
0.11
0.19
0.30
0.30
0.24
0.29
Yugoslavia 4
10.5(3
13.86
13 , 16
12.1)6
13 . 61
11.56
13.96
13 .64
13.7)3
I Data are for the following products, where they are produced: barley, corn, oats, rice, rye, and wheat.
2 Including sorghum for grain.
3 Official Soviet statistics discounted for excess moisture, extraneous materials, and post-harvest losses. Including
miscellaneous grains and pulses.
4 Excluding rice.
5 Including miscellaneous grains.
Excluding corn.
7 Including kaoliang, broad beans, and field peas. Tubers are included on a grain equivalent basis of 1 metric tons
of tubers to 1 metric ton of grain.
8 Data reflect only rice production and government collections of corn; total production is considerably higher.
1 35
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 136
Production of Breadgrain (Wheat and Rye)
Million Metric
Tons
1973
0 EC D
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
United State ?
36.65
:36.22
41 .64
42.95
40.03
37.72
.15.28
42.79
.17.25
Australia
7)18
12.72
7.56
11.82
10.56
7.91
8(18
6.53
11.88
Canada
18.11)
22.95
16 .44
18.02
19.0.!
9.59
11.97
14.86
17.48
Spain
5.06
5.23
5.1)1)
5.8!
4 .97
.1.32
5.73
182
4 .17
Turkey
8 .13
8 .98
9.82
9 .18
9.07
8.68
I .60
10 .26
8.70
European Community
39.3
3,1.0
39.9
10.7
39.2
38.1
,1,1.0
45.0
1.1.1
France
15.17
11.68
11.65
15.3.1
14 .79
13.23
15.67
18.47
18.14
Italy
9 .86
9 .48
9 .68
9.73
9 .66
9.76
1().12
9 .46
8.94
United Kingdom .
1.19
:3.49
3.91
3.-18
3.38
4.25
.1.83
4 .78
5.05
West Germany
7,01)
7.11
8.86
9.26
8.75
8.11)
10.33
9 .36
9.53
Other Countries
Argentina
6.32
6.52
7.67
6.10
7.4(1
5.10
5.9!
7.59
6.65
India I
12.21)
10 . -12
11.39
16.54
18.65
20.09
23.83
26 .41
2.1.92
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
92.5
121
106
118
103
117
126
113
129
USSR 2
62.7))
92.96
7.1.58
85.58
71.))))
90.50
91.13
76.17
92.00
Eastern Europe
29.8
28.,1
31.1
32.3
31.2
26.6
3,1.9
36.5
36.9
Bulgaria
2.97
3.25
:3.29
2.57
2.60
3.06
:3.12
3.58
:3.52
Czechoslovakia
2.81
:3,0.!
:3.2(1
:3.1)2
:3.9!
:3,63
4 .
4 . 65
5.33
East Germany
3.71
:3.16
4 .00
431
:3.53
3.62
4 .2.1
4 .65
4 .46
Iltingary
2.73
2.57
:3.23
:3.51)
3.81
2.87
.1.1))
1.26
(.67
Poland
11.5.1
11.22
11.5))
13.0))
12.88
10 .04
13.28
13 . :30
13:38
Romania
6.0(1
5.16
5.89
4 .90
1.10
3.1))
5.66
6.10
5.50
Other
Albania
0.12
0 .15
0.17
0 .21
0 .25
0.24
0 .27
N.A.
N.A.
Yugoslavia .
3(12
4 .78
.1.99
4 .50
5.((2
:3.92
5.7!
.96
4 .85
Wheat only.
Official Soviet, statistics discounted for excess tnoisture, extraneous materials, and post-harvest losses.
1 36
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 137
Production of Coarse Grains (Barley, Corn, and Oats)
Million Metric
Tons
1973
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
United States I
143.35
144.22
162.30
154.68
160,92
145.20
188.42
181.39
186.01
Canada
12.58
14.02
11.99
14.74
15.83
17.29
21.65
18.44
18.14
Spain
3.40
3.60
4.26
5.37
6.01
5.31
7.42
6.72
6.89
Turkey
4.35
4.95
5.30
4.95
5.17
4.76
5.69
5.15
4.32
European Community
41.1
43.7
49.5
49.6
51.4
49.0
55.7
57.0
59.9
Denmark 2
4.90
5.02
5.29
5.92
6.02
5.44
6.16
6.21
5.91
France
13.70
14.79
17.45
17.58
18.02
18.26
20.86
21.69
24,33
Italy
4.1:3
4.24
4.71
4.64
5.30
5.56
5.40
5.02
5,93
United Kingdom 2
9.42
9.84
10.60
9.50
9.97
8.75
9.94
10.50
10.10
West Germany
6.38
7.24
8.62
9.24
9.43
8.60
10.62
10.27
11.01
Other Countries
Argentina
7.92
8.98
7.84
7.91
10.36
10.66
6.89
10.45
10.94
Brazil
11.42
12.88
12.87
12.75
14.22
13.55
12.95
13.85
15.25
India
7.28
7.27
8.62
9.20
8.10
10.20
7.81
8.78
8.63
Mexico
8.21
8.48
8.25
8.80
6.74
9.05
9.24
8.38
9.18
South Africa
5.19
9.77
5.44
5.13
6.31
8.75
9.76
4.35
11.12
Communist Countries 3
USSR and Eastern Europe
57.3
70.1
69.5
72.1
82.2
83.8
85.5
90.9
107
USSR"
34 .04
42.97
'12.8(1
45 .04
51 .63
55.75
52.1)1)
54 .27
72.06
Eastern Europe
23.3
27.2
26.6
27.1
30.5
28.0
32.6
36.7
3,1.8
Bulgaria 5
2.22
:3.45
3.12
2.65
:3.40
3.64
:3.87
4.51
4.68
Czechoslovakia 5 . . . . ...
2.42
2.83
3.32
3.44
3.96
:3.57
4.28
4.02
1.46
East Germany
3.02
2.75
3.36
3.52
:3.39
2.84
:3.50
:3.89
:3.52
Hungary 5
4 .64
4 .90
4 .54
1.74
5.74
4.02
5.54
6 .40
6.85
Poland 2
4.47
4.56
4.75
4.93
5.09
6.21
0.59
7.10
7.22
Romania 5
6.49
8.67
7.55
7.81
8.36
7.17
8.80
10.76
8.10
Other
Cuba 6
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.111
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
Yugoslavia 5
6.94
9.08
8.17
7.56
8.50
7.64
8.22
8.68
8.90
I Including sort hum for grain.
2 Excluding coin.
" Unless otherwise indicated, data include miscellaneous grains.
4 Official Soviet statistics discounted for excess moisture, extraneous materials, and post-harvest losses. Including
pulses.
5 Excluding miscellaneous grains.
a Corn only. Data reflect government collections only; total production is considerably higher.
137
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 138
Production of Rice
Thousand Metric Tons
OECD
United States
Japan
European Community
Italy
Other Countries
1965
3,160
15515
607
509
1966
3,856
15,936
721
621
1967
4 ,054
18,071
860
745
1968
4,721
18,067
724
639
1969
4141
17,508
956
861
1970
3758
15,865
909
819
1971
3,890
13,609
968
892
1972
3,875
14,871
803
751
1973
1,210
15,185
1 ,050
970
Bangladesh
15,751
14 .362
17 ,564
17 ,000
18,008
16,714
14,883
15,382
18,291
Brazil.
,580
5,050
5 ,600
5 ,300
5 ,595
6,315
5,350
6 ,200
6 ,200
Burtna
8 ,055
6,637
7,770
8 ,023
7,985
8,128
7 ,800
,359
8 ,558
India
45,982
45 ,657
56,415
,642
60,706
63 ,n6
64,018
58,007
65,500
Indonesia
13,700
14 ,000
16,308
16,231
17,530
18 ,4;t2
19,314
19,046
20,307
South Korea
4,767
5,337
4 ,906
4 ,350
5,582
5,571
5,477
5 ,760
6 ,111
South Vietnam
4 ,822
4 ,336
.1,688
1,366
5,115
5,715
6 ,100
5 ,900
6 ,500
Communist Countries
USSR and Es Ftern Europe
582
717
906
986
1 ,050
1,200
1,370
1 ,480
USSR2
482
582
738
846
872
1,027
1,168
1,318
1 ,345
Eastern Europe
100
135
168
140
176
176
200
166
N.A.
Bulgaria
33
48
57
39
58
66
67
60
61
Hungary
21
31
43
41
50
45
67
61
69
Romania
46
56
68
60
68
65
66
45
N.A.
Far East
North Vietnam
4 .600
4 ,100
4 ,350
3,900
4 ,000
4 ,500
3,700
4 ,600
,200
Other
Albania
10
10
11
13
14
15
11
N.A.
N.A.
Cuba
50
68
94
95
177
291
285
225
275
Yu,;oslavia
25
23
20
18
28
32
36
31
30
Rough, or paddy, rice. Data refer to crops harvested in the last half of the year stated combined with crops
harvested in the first half of the following year.
,1 Official Soviet statistics discounted for excess moisture, extraneous materials, and post-harvest losses.
138
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 139
Production of Potatoes
Million Metric Tons
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD
82.6
83.6
88.2
85.8
79.7
84.5
80.8
77.2
75.3
United States
13.20
13.94
13.87
13.40
14.17
14.78
14.49
13.42
13.49
Austria
2.54
3.01
5.05
3.47
2.94
2.70
2.72
2.34
2.33
Canada
2.11
2.48
2.12
2.40
2.35
2.50
2.06
1.99
2.12
Japan...
4.06
3.38
3.63
3.87
3.58
3.61
3.27
3.53
3.30
Spain.
4.00
4.17
4.20
4.43
4.72
5.42
4.86
5.14
5.30
European Community
47.6
47.7
52.4
49.2
43.6
46.1
44.5
42.1
40.4
France
11.07
10.05
10.39
10.03
9.03
8.87
8.99
8.47
7.97
Italy
3.55
3.88
4.01
3.96
3.97
3.67
3.27
3.30
3.20
Netherlands
3.24
4.12
4.84
5.04
4.70
5.65
5.75
5.58
5.77
United Kingdom
7.58
6.58
7.20
6.86
6.22
7.48
7.40
6.53
6.49
West Germany
13.09
18.84
21.29
19.20
15.98
16.25
15.18
15.04
13.68
Other Countries
Argentina
2.49
1.48
1.80
1.97
2.34
2.34
1.96
1.34
1.54
India
3.60
4.08
3.52
4.23
4.73
3.91
4.81
4.83
5.08
Communist Countries
USSItand Eastern Europe
152
159
169
177
155
169
152
150
180
USSR
88.68
87.85
95.46
102.18
91.78
96.78
92.66
78.33
107.66
Eastern Europe
63.4
71.2
73.7
75.2
63.5
72.4
59.8
71.3
72.5
Bulgaria
0.28
0.42
0.38
0.37
0.36
0.37
0.40
0.38
0.36
Czechoslovakia
3.68
5.85
6.04
6.53
5.18
4.79
4.62
5.06
5.02
East Germany
12.86
12.82
14.07
12.64
8.83
13.05
9.41
12.14
11.38
Hungary
1.76
2.91
1.86
1.63
2.01
1.81
1.80
1.35
1.20
Poland.
42.66
45.80
48.21
50.28
44.94
50.30
39.80
48.74
51.92
Romania
2.19
3.35
3.10
3.71
2.16
2.06
3.78
3.67
2.66
Other
Albania
0.02
0.11
0.12
0.16
0.12
0.11
0.10
N.A.
N.A.
Cuba I
0.08
0.10
0.10
0.12
0.09
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.09
Yugoslavia
2.38
3.23
2.81
2.89
3.14
2.96
2.95
2.41
2.97
Data reflect government collections only; the total production is considerably higher.
139
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 140
Production of Meat I
Thousand Metric Tons
1971 1972 1973
17 ,144 16,801 15 ,759
2197 2,398 2 ,328
0 'FPI)
United States
Australia
1965
14 ,304
1 ,668
1966
14 ,798
1 ,709
1967
15 ,530
1 ,682
1968
16 3302
1,706
1969
16,027
1 ,880
1970
16,117
1,919
Canada
1,327
I ,331
1,102
1 ,447
1,389
1 ,473
1 ,574
1,516
1 ,s38
Japan 2
640
671
717
696
737
920
1,035
1,072
1,072
New Zealand
781
708
890
962
994
067
950
1 ,026
096
Spain 2
608
714
782
806
835
953
950
918
1 ,105
European Community
11 ,900
11 ,700
12,200
12 ,700
12,500
13 ,100
13 ,800
13 ,300
13 ,200
Denmark 2
896
929
957
926
881
912
962
930
960
France 2
3 ,244
2,887
3,050
3 ,093
2,028
2 ,092
3,155
3,028
3,010
Italy 2
1 ,084
1,161
1 ,243
1,375
1,3(13
1 ,363
1,118
1,370
1 ,348
Netherlands 2
704
773
817
891
889
1 ,014
1,01)5
1,025
1 ,040
United Kingdom
2,019
2 ,033
2,006
2,012
2,001
2,121
2,222
2,137
2,110
West Germany 2
3,074
3,108
3,176
3 ,414
34.19
3,590
3 ,770
3 ,572
3 ,445
Other Countries
Argentina 2
9,445
2 ,814
3,012
3,040
3 ,367
3,096
2,502
2,654
2,647
Brazil 2
2,0:30
2060
2,125
2,3)12
2,507
2,5(1(1
2496
2,760
3,235
Mexico 2
750
769
813
842
808
984
1,002
1 ,055
1,112
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
14 ,000
14,800
15,800
16,200
16,300
16 ,800
17,900
18,700
18,800
USSR'
9,956
10,701
11,515
11 ,648
11 ,770
12,278
13,272
13,113:3
13,500
Eastern Europe
4 ,040
4 ,140
4 ,290
4 ,560
4 ,530
4 ,480
4 ,670
5 ,060
5 ,300
Bulgaria
278
293
206
:320
288
266
283
313
310
Czechoslovakia
599
580
605
660
625
038
674
705
731
East Germany
886
930
068
1 ,003
1,016
994
1,020
1,091
1,143
Hungary 1
476
469
471
540
521
511
606
643
600
Poland 5
1,334
1,368
1,101)
I 440
1 ,504
1 ,478
1 ,481
1,616
1,76))
Romania
462
500
544
592
578
590
608
691
760
Other
Yugoslavia'
694
621
685
751
686
70:3
774
7:32
712
I Data are on a carcass weight, bone-in basis, and are for beef, veal, pork, mutton, lamb, and goat where they are
produced. Unless otherwise indicated, data exclude horsemeat, rabbit, poultry, game, edible offal, and lard.
2 Including horsemeat.
a Including horsemeat, rabbit, poultry, game, edible offal, and lard.
.1 Including horsemeat and live exports.
5 Including horsemeat and edible offal,
140
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stn7salV,
. :414
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 141
Production of Milk I
1967
1968
1969
1970
Thousand Nletric Tons
1971 1972 197:3
OECD
1965
1966
United States
56 ,327
51 391
53 ,856
53 ,172
52 ,773
53 ,268
53 ,765
51 ,387
52 .141
Australia
6 ,969
7 ,3:35
7 338
6 ,958
7 518
7 ,712
7 ,318
7 ,143
7 ,2I2
Canada.
8.328
8,337
8 ,268
,317
8,181
8,272
8063
8,018
7 ,059
Japan.
3 ,221
3.109
3566
4 ,016
.1,509
1.761
4 .820
4 ,939
,912
New Zealaml
5 ,959
6 ,205
0 ,33I
5 ,933
6 ,:308
5 ,907
5 ,9,I7
6 ,257
6 ,I51
European Community
88 ,400
90 ,300
93 ,100
94 ,800
92 ,000
91 ,100
91 ,600
95 ,500
96 ,300
Denmark
5 ,367
5 ,309
5 ,193
5 ,I22
4 ,877
4 .630
4 ,556
.1 ,780
4 .893
France
26.771
28,007
29 ,1355
30 ,44,1
27 ,658
27.2.15
27 ,638
28.8.11
29 ,561
Italy.
,184
9 ,695
9 ,880
9,287
9 ,100
8 ,0:36
9 ,350
,656
,000
Netherland
7 ,142
7 235
7 535
7 ,710
7 975
8 ,239
8 ,392
8 ,951
u ,330
United Kingdom "!
11 ,386
11 ,295
11 ,696
12 ,009
12 ,119
12 ,374
12709
1:3,601
1:3 .84:3
\Vest Germany.
21,253
21,1357
21,717
22,121
22,216
21 ,856
21.165
21 ,190
21 .260
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
101 ,000
107 ,000
112 ,000
115 ,000
114 ,000
116 ,000
116 ,000
118 ,000
12:3 .000
USSR
72 ,563
75 ,992
79 ,920
82,21(5
81 ,540
8:3,01(3
8:3,183
83 ,181
87 .231
Eastern Europe
28 ,700
:30 ,800
:31 ,900
:32 ,300
32 ,600
:32 .700
:33 ,100
:3.1 ,700
:36 .200
Bulgaria
1 ,000
1098
1,211
1,191)
1,2(1(1
1,252
1 ,288
1 ,309
I .356
Czechoslovakia 3
3.921
4 ,169
1 ,335
4 ,559
.1,751
.1 ,794
1 ,923
5,123
5 ,12,1
East Germany 1
6 ,371
6 ,728
6,90!
7 ,227
7 ,232
7 091
7 ,I50
7 ,5I5
7 .975
Hungary 3
1 ,762
1,851
I ,977
1 ,9:33
1,888
I ,86:3
I 803
1 ,810
1 ,949
Poland..
13 ,:34.1
11.2:35
14,19!
14,6)2
II 757
11,918
15,117
15,705
16,291
Romania 5
2 ,304
2 ,676
2 ,974
2 ,748
2,7:38
2 ,755
2 ,8:10
:3,104
3 .172
Other
Cuba
620
715
725
680
670
675
670
790
700
Yugoslavia
2 ,:303
2.51:3
2,111)7
2633
2,112(1
2,5(17
2,580
2,811
2,938
I Whole milk from cows, unless otherwise indicated.
2 Total sales off-farm.
3 Including milk sucked by young animals.
1 In terms of :3.5% butterfat content.
Including milk from buffaloes.
141
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 142
Production of Sugar
Thousand Metric Tons
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD
United States a
,781
4 ,789
4,802
5 ,104
4 ,971
5327
5,275
5,19!
5,501
Australia a
2073
2117
2 ,389
2800
2,269
2507
2,732
2861)
2876
European Community
7 ,600
7 ,490
8 ,200
8,280
8,720
8 ,650
10,000
9,370
10,000
France
2 ,376
1,856
1 ,734
2,301
2173
2 ,694
3.202
2,981
3,150
Italy..
1,241
1 ,346
1,65'!
1290
1,378
1,202
1 ,23 2
1,257
l,l68
United Kingdom
973
936
976
937
937
925
1,055
965
1 ,18 4
\Vest Germany
1 ,601
1,917
2,010
I,974
2,019
2,056
2342
2,214
2 ? "
Other Countries a
Brazil
4 ,614
3 ,142
4 ,275
4 ,382
4 ,174
5,019
5 ,298
6151
6
India
3 ,49.
3,633
2 ,357
2 ,375
4 ,190
4 ,634
3,959
3,707
,71 1
Mexico.
2 ,120
2 ,266
2 ,412
2,336
2,564
2,402
2 '189,
2,587
2,8'!
Philippines
1,659
1 ,443
1,51)9
1,612
1,578
1 ,980
2,171
2099
2,549
South Africa
1 ,014
1 ,536
1732
1,788
1,41)8
1 ,649
1,72(1
2,111
2,020
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
16 ,200
15 ,300
15 ,700
16,300
15,700
15 ,300
14 ,200
11,300
N.A.
USSR.'
11 ,9317
10 ,588
10,803
11,703
11,2.17
11 ,110
9,810
9,677
11,647
Eastern Europe
4 ,240
4 ,740
4 ,930
4 ,570
4 ,450
4 ,160
4 ,440
.1,610
N.A.
Bulgaria 4
342
:385
432
313
343
403
387
308
NA.
Czechoslovakia ?'
874
1,070
1,031)
990
939
951
900
887
N.A.
East Ger ;limy 4
619
671
681
603
562
587
610
719
703
I lungary 1
465
473
469
433
,152
304
262
:32:3
355
Poland.
1 .505
1 ,663
1 ,823
1,81(1
1,680
1,5(19
1 ,723
1,80'!
1 761,
Romania 4
437
480
484
417
465
410
526
565
683
Other
Cuba 5
6 ,156
4 .537
,236
5 ,164
4 ,459
8,538
5 ,924
4 .350
5 ,350
Yugoslavia
363
576
490
433
514
385
421
376
440
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are for beet sugar produced in the calendar year. Data are given in terms of tile
raw value of centrifugal sugar. Refined sugar is equal to approximately 92% of raw sugar by weight. Centrifugal, as
distinguished from noncentrifugal, sugar in cane and beet sugar produced by the centrifugal process and is the
principal type of sugar in in international trade.
2 Including cane sugar; excluding data for Puerto Rico.
a Cane sugar only.
1 In raw cane sugar imported for refining.
5 Raw cane sugar of 9(3? polarization. Data are for crop years ending 30 June of the stated year.
142
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 1,13
Fish Catch
Thousand Metric Tons
1970 1971 1972
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
United States
2,724
2543
2,130
2 ,479
2 ,491
2,776
2 .793
2 ,650
Canada
1,262
1,346
1 ,296
1 ,499
1 ,405
1,389
1 .200
1 ,109
Iceland
1,199
1 ,240
898
601
690
734
685
726
Japan.
6,948
,132
7,895
8694
8,638
9,366
9 ,949
10.218
Norway
2,312
2,871
3266
2,856
2 ,491
2,98(1
3 ,075
3 ,163
Spain
1,355
1,380
1 ,460
1,533
1 ,522
1,539
1 ,505
1,617
European Community
1,110
4,210
4,380
4,800
4 ,600
4,520
4 ,600
4,610
Denmark
841
851
1,070
1 ,467
1,275
1,226
1 ,401
1 ,443
France
768
805
820
803
770
764
742
783
United Kingdom.
1 ,047
1,069
1,026
1,040
1,083
1,099
1 ,l07
1,082
West Germany
633
657
662
682
652
613
508
419
Other Countries
Chile
708
1,384
1,053
1,393
1,095
1,181
1,487
N.A.
India
1,331
1,367
1,400
1,526
1,607
1,756
1 ,852
,637
Indonesia
1,102
1,202
1,180
1,159
1,214
1,228
1 ,244
1,268
Peru
7 ,632
8,844
10,199
10,556
9,244
12,613
10 ,606
4,768
Philippine ?
686
726
769
945
978
992
1 ,05()
1 ,149
South Africa
1,239
1,252
1,583
2,045
1,850
1 ,562
I .165
1,123
Thailand
627
733
847
1,089
1,270
1 ,448
1 ,587
1,679
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
6,400
6,750
7,300
7,640
7.990
8,870
8 ,910
9,310
USSR2
5,774
6,093
6,538
6781
7,091
7,887
7 .845
8,209
Eastern Europe.
625
661
761
856
897
980
1 ,060
1,100
Bulgaria
22
27
45
61
85
92
97
108
Czechoslovakia
11
12
12
14
14
13
14
15
East Germany.
231
223
289
303
316
:322
338
323
Hungary.
25
27
28
30
28
26
26
28
Poland
998
335
339
407
408
469
518
544
Romania
38
37
48
41
46
58
71
85
Other
Cuba
40
43
63
66
80
106
126
140
Yugoslavia
42
46
48
45
44
45
50
49
1 Unless otherwise indicated, data are in terms of live weight for all species of fish and seaweed, crustaceans, and
mollusks, but exclude aquatic mammals.
2 Including aquatic mammals.
143
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OECD
Table 144
Number of Cattle I
1965 1966 1967
United States 109.00
Australia. 18.82
Canada. 12.13
New Zealand 6.80
Turkey 2 14.41
European Community 68.0
France 20.24
Italy 2 9.23
United Kingdom 11.69
West Germany 13.05
Other Countries
Argentina.
Brazil3
Colombia
Ethiopia
Mexico
South Africa.
Communist Countries
108.86
17.94
11.90
7.22
14.42
70.3
20.6!
9.43
12.00
13.68
108.64
18.27
11.75
7.75
15.02
71.7
21.18
9.55
12.17
13.97
Million Head
1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974
109.15
19.22
11.78
8.25
15.41
71.9
21.68
9.58
12.00
13.98
110.02
20.61
11.48
8.60
15.02
72.5
21.57
10.07
12.09
14.06
112.37
22.16
11.83
8.78
14.37
72.9
21.72
9.61
12.30
14.29
114.58
24.37
12.22
8.82
13.87
71.9
21.74
8.78
12.44
14.03
117.86
27.37
12.27
8.77
13.68
71.7
21.70
8.67
12.92
13.64
46.79 49.60 51.23 51.46 48.30 48.4,1 49.79 52.31
84.25 90.59 90.06 89.99 92.84 78.45 81.13 85.13
16.50 17.08 17.93 18.83 19.50 20.20 20.51 20.96
25.42 25.60 25.78 25.96 26.11 26.23 26.31 26.43
21.08 21.98 22.96 23.29 23.63 24.88 25.12 26.08
12.44 12.18 11.92 12.14 11.78 10.13 10.04 11.61
USSR and Eastern Europe 114 120 125 125 124 123
USSR 87.17 93.-!! 97.11 97.17 95.74 95.16
Eastern Europe 26.6 26.9 27.9 28.3 28.4 27.9
Bulgaria 1.47 1 .45 1.38 1.36 1.30 1.26
Czechoslovakia 4.44 4 .39 4.46 4.44 4.25 4.22
East Germany 4 4.68 1.76 4.92 5.02 5.11 5.17
Hungary. 1.94 1.92 1.97 2.05 2.02 1.93
Poland 9.35 9.48 10.00 10.12 10.53 10.28
Romania 4.76 4 .94 5.20 5.33 5.14 5.0,1
Other
Albania . 43 0 .43 0.43 (1.44 0.43 0.44
Cuba 6.61 0.70 6.77 7.17 7.10 N.A.
Yugoslavia 5.22 5.58 5.71 5.69 5.26 5.03
Unless otherwise indicated, data are as of the beginning of the year.
2 Including buffalo.
3 Data for 1970 and subsequent years reflect the agricultural census of 1970.
4 As of 30 November of the previous year.
127 131
99.22 102.43
28.1 29.0
1.28 1.38
4.29 4.35
5.19 5.29
1.91 1.88
10.22 I().56
5.22 5.53
121.53 127.54
29.13 31.50
12.61 13.37
9.09 9.20
14.08 14.15
74.8 78.2
22.46 23.60
8.82 8.45
13.76 14.72
13.89 14.37
54.77 56.50
88.00 90.14
22.10 22.94
26.43 26.40
26.83 27.10
11.74 12.00
134 138
104.01 106.20
30.2 31.7
1.44 1.45
4.47 4.59
5.38 5.48
1.87 1.93
11.30 12.35
5.77 5.90
0.44 N.A. N.A. N.A.
N.A. 5.00 N.A. N.A.
5.14 5.15 5.37 5.47
144
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 1,15
Number of Hogs I
Million Head
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States
50.79
47.41
53.25
58.78
60.83
57.05
67.43
62.51
59.18
Canada
5.60
5.09
5.78
6.06
5.70
6.46
7.70
7.39
6.94
Japan
3 .98
5.16
5.98
5.54
5.43
6 34
6.90
6.98
7.49
Spain
4.02
4.68
5.46
5.66
6.14
6.92
6.92
7.18
8.47
European Community
55.4
55.5
55.4
59.9
59.8
65.2
70.1
68.1
68.7
Denmark
8.20
8.16
8.08
8.06
7.77
8.35
8.73
8.73
8.70
France
9.0'!
9.24
9.84
10.69
9.60
10.46
11.57
11.28
11.37
Indy
5.41
5.18
5.29
6.20
7.30
9.22
8.98
8.20
7.99..
.
3.69
3.98
4.09
4.73
4.76
5.47
6.23
6.13
6.41
United Kingdom
7.94
8.13
7.28
7.63
7.97
8.13
8.55
8.88
8.84
\Vest Germany
18.15
17.72
17.68
19.03
18.73
19.32
20.97
19.98
20.03
Other
Other Countdes
Brazil 2
58.70
62.53
62.08
63.41
64.92
31.50
32.10
33.00
34.00
Mexico
8.53
9.09
9.54
9.76
9.98
10.30
9.97
10.98
9.40
Philippine.
10.51
10.48
11.20
11.50
12.00
12.00
12.50
13.50
12.20
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
97.6
10:
101
94.8
92.2
98.7
113
122
121
USSR.
52.84
59.58
58.03
50.87
49.05
56.06
67.48
71.43
(16.59
Eastern Europe.
44.8
43.2
43.1
43.9
43.1
42.7
45.1
51.0
54.1
Bulgaria
Bulgarkt
9 .61
2.41
2.28
2.31
2.14
1.97
2.37
2.81
'..; 0
.6
Czechoslovakia
6.14
5.51
5.30
5.60
5.14
5.04
5.53
5.94
6.09
Germany 3
8.76
8.88
9.31
9.25
9.52
9.24
9.68
10.00
10.36
Hungary
7 .04
6.59
6.12
6.65
5.81
5.70
7 .31
7.59
7.26
Poland
14.20
14
14.70
1 .38
4.37
1)68
14.76
13.86
16.95
19.00
Ronuada
Other8.99
6.03
5.36
5.40
5.75.
85
5.97
6.36
7.74
8.78
Albania
0,15
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.15
0.15
0.16
N.A.
N.A.
Cuba...1.75
1.81
0.30'
0 . 34 4
0 . 28 1
)).32'
0 .28 4
0.31 4
N.A.
Yugoslavia
6.98
5.12
5.52
5.86
5.09
5.54
6.56
6.22
6 .34
I Unless otherwise in data are as of the beginning of the year.
2 Data for 1970 and subsequent years reflect the agricultural census of 1970.
a As of 30 November of the previous year.
1 State sector only.
145
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1974
61.02
7.00

7.80

61S9 F
S
11.
2
7.85(11
20:3)1
35.00
3
1'11(111
128
':',' 90
58.))
:::?..):
5
1(1:15
111
8.0))
21175
N.A.
N.A.
6.53
watItra,
gc.,;'72,r71.1r
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 146
Production of Ginned Cotton
1969
Thousand Metric Tons
1965
1966
1967
1968
1970
1971
1972
1973
OECD l
3,770
2,670
2,220
3,000
2,780
2,800
3 ,000
3.750
:3,540
United States
326(1
2,985
1 ,623
2 ,384
2,181
2,219
2,281
2 ,983
2,822
Greece
75
88
96
73
112
110
116
139
127
Turkey
325
382
396
435
400
40(1
520
543
510
Other Countries I
Argentina
104
87
74
113
145
85
87
127
139
Brazil
5)2
444
596
720
672
499
672
640
661
Colombia
65
88
101
139
128
117
128
136
130
Egypt
521
455
437
436
541
509
510
514
523
India
997
997
1,14:;
1,062
1 ,052
954
1,258
1 ,164
1 ,149
Iran
152
115
118
167
165
154
147
207
201
Mexico..,
567
480
434
531
379
312
372
386
347
Nicaragua
Ill
115
102
91
67
78
104
105
134
Pakistan
417
466
520
529
539
557
708
701
659
Sudan
164
193
195
228
246
245
244
199
239
Syria
180
142
127
154
150
150
157
163
140
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe..
1 ,910
2 ,060
2,050
2 ,040
1,950
2,360
2,130
2 ,500
. .620
USSR
1 ,925
203!
2,030
2,021
1,911
2313
2 ,414
2,481
2601
Eastern Europe I
13
24
22
17
13
15
13
15
15
Bulgaria
13
24
22
17
13
15
13
15
15
Far East
China
1,90))
1 .800
2 ,200
2 .000
1 ,900
2 ,000
2 , 200
1,90(1
2 ,300
Other I
Albania
8
8
7
1
5
7
7
7
7
Yugoslavia
2
9
:3
1
4
4
3
3
3
I Data are for crop year beginning 1 August of the stated year.
146
Ut>1.C.,LA S.S la Ell
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 147
Production of Wool I
Thousand Metric Tons
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States
109.36
107.05
102.0o
96.34
88.31
85.00
81.92
79.11
72.26
Australia
754.23
799.36
802.50
883.51
923.38
885.50
875.39
755.59
737.31
New Zealand
15.16
321.60
330.35
331.89
327.99
333.89
322.28
308.80
205.02
Turkey
43.00
44.00
46.00
47.49
47.99
47.49
47.54
47.99
47.99
Spain
36.20
36.02
35.83
34.52
33.43
33.79
32.07
24.99
28.98
European Community
119
115
110
103
103
95.3
92.8
96.2
98.8
France
27.67
23.81
21.91
20.46
20.37
20.37
21.00
21.23
21.46
Ireland
11.57
11.66
10.25
10.25
9.71
9.39
10.34
10.34
10.30
Italy
15.51
14.47
14.83
13.29
13.15
12.52
12.16
11.84
11.61
United Kingdom.
58.65
59.56
57.61
53.98
53.98
47.17
43.59
46.81
49.44
Other Countries
Argentina
211.01
209.74
204.43
209.02
201.08
199.76
188.78
187.20
198.99
Brazil
35.47
26.94
31.43
39.55
17.42
40.55
34.34
37.10
38.51
Chile
25.49
25.49
26.08
25.40
25.72
22.36
18.14
16.51
14.02
India
35.02
36.29
37.01
37.01
35.02
36.02
37.01
36.51
36.02
South Africa 2
164.43
141.16
145.78
151.77
154.49
126.64
121.20
111.49
102.51
Uruguay.
84.00
86.00
81.01
80.01
74.98
80.01
62.01
61.01
62.01
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
436
451
480
506
480
507
517
511
521
USSR
356.90
370.90
394.50
415.19
389.70
418.90
428.80
420.00
428.00
Eastern Europe
78.9
80.0
85.2
90.5
90.3
88.1
87.8
91.0
92.9
Bulgaria
25.80
25.47
27.16
28.86
28.30
28.81
29.74
31.47
31.78
Czechoslovakia
2.03
2.15
2.66
3.23
3.71
3.99
4.02
3.89
3.85
East Germany
8.10
8.30
8.10
8.00
7.90
6.90
7.50
7.70
8.10
Hungary
10.06
9.94
10.10
10.94
10.76
9.78
8.84
8.29
7.70
Poland
7.50
8.02
8.59
8.85
8.89
8.94
9.06
8.96
9.00
Romania
25.41
26.07
28.63
30.58
30.75
29.72
28.67
30.70
32.50
Other
Yugoslavia
12.56
13.46
13.84
13.52
12.67
11.95
11.38
9.62
9.20
I Raw wool (grease basis) from sheep, which includes both shorn and pulled wool together with the wool element of
"wooled sheepskins."
2 Including data for Lesotho and South-West Africa.
147
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 148
Production or Grain Combines I
Units
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States
38112
46,728
12003
31 ,443
24 ,015
21 ,017
21 ,229
21 ,104
N.A.
United Kingdom 2
5,943
3,786
2,719
3,721
3,524
2,132
1,905
N.A.
N.A.
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe ..
91,200
99,700
109 ,000 III ,000
102 ,000
103 ,000
106 ,000
101 ,000
91 ,100
USSR...
85,800
92,000
101 ,200 101 ,300
94 ,500
99,200
102 ,000
95,700
84 ,800
Eastern Europe
5,380
7,660
8,140
9,970
7 ,410
4 ,230
4 ,120
4,900
6 ,300
East Germany
1,585
1,588
955
500
800
900
1,000
1,000
1,100
Poland.
1,781
2,024
2 ,232
1,950
2,226
2,155
1,799
1,800
2300
Ilmmania,
2,012
4 ,049
4,951)
7,518
4 ,380
1,179
1,317
2,100
2 ,900
I Tractor-drawn and self-propelled.
2 Shipments,
Table 149
Production of Tractors
Thousand Units
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States
271.8
299.1
262.1
236.0
218.5
191.7
186.2
218.7
237.32
European Comnumity
France
90.0
65.3
63.5
60.2
68.2
68.8
56.0
57.0
50.8
In. ly
62.7
70.2
74.1
79.7
77.0
84.8
67.2
69.8
N.A.
United Kingdon) 2
178.5
197.3
166.7
179.2
180.4
160.7
151.5
134.3
N.A.
West Germany 2
105.0
!00.0
107.5
111.7
101.7
105.4
83.8
86.2
N.A.
Commtnnst Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
442
472
499
523
552
576
589
595
626
USSR
354.5
382.5
405.1
423.4
441 .7
458.5
472.0
477.8
500.0
Eastern Europe
87.5
90.0
94.1
102
111
117
117
118
126
Bulgaria
3.8
3.2
3.3
4.2
5.0
4.4
to
4.1
4 .0
Czechoslovakia.
30.5
28.2
28.7
24.4
18.6
18.5
21.8
22.3
24.0
East Gennany
12.9
12.2
11.1
14.2
15.5
16.4
15.2
7.9
8.3
Ilungary. .
3.0
3.3
3.6
2.8
2.1
1.9
1.6
1.2
1.1
Poland.
21.5
24.6
29.8
34.9
44.2
46.8
43.5
47.2
49.6
Rumania..
15.8
18.5
17.6
21.2
24.9
29.3
30.4
34.9
38.8
Far East
China.
13.7
17.0
14.8
15.8
19.0
24.0
28.0
31.0
37.0
Other
A' ngoslavht .
7.4
8.7
8.8
10.9
10.8
12.0
15.0
18.4
18.8
I Physical units. Excluding garden-type tractors.
2 Shipments.
3 Excluding tracklaying tractors.
148
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 150
Consumption of Mineral Fertilizers, Nutrient Content
Kilograms per Hectare of Arable Land I
OECD2
1965166
1966167
1967168
1968169
1969170
1970171
1971172
1972173
United States
62.7
70.3
77.2
79.6
82.0
86.8
81.:3
84.1
Australia
30.5
31.6
27.9
29.5
24.6
21.8
21.9
25.5
Canada.
17.2
20.0
21.2
17.3
17.4
17.9
19.8
2-1.0
Japan
321.1
344.1
383.6
394.8
406.3
385.6
389.8
417.5
Spain
38.0
-12.8
-15.5
56.3
60.7
57.0
67.6
71.8
European Community
Belgium
474.9
526.7
528.5
476.9
590.0
589.2
578.0
597.1
Denmark.
182.3
193.5
194.9
204.9
216.0
223.2
237.0
25:3.6
France
148.8
16-1.4
187.8
200.0
217.8
241.4
259.6
278.3
Ireland
172.1
240.8
273.6
299.6
331.9
36,1.2
361.0
-153.5
Italy
70.7
72.8
73.8
76.2
82.1
89.6
116.9
12-1.3
Luxembourg
289.0
281.8
332.1
354.0
363.6
386.9
424.2
447.5
Netherlands
580.8
610.2
626.2
616.3
690.0
749.3
708.9
714.6
United Kingdom
206.5
221.2
252.6
240.9
216.4
258.-I
268.2
256.1
West Germany
349.3
335.7
349.1
339.7
374.5
399.8
408.2
400.9
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
197(
1972
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR2
26.5
29.5
32.8
35.1
37.9
44.3
48.8
53.2
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
79.1
97.5
133.3
162.9
150.4
160.7
140.8
143.1
CzechoMovakia24
166.3
172.7
178.1
211.0
222.5
242.1
252.6
200.7
East Germany 2
262.7
279.0
283.5
310.8
:311.6
:319.4
332.6
3:35.6
Hungary
62.5
68.6
91.3
111.8
124.7
147.9
170.9
189.5
Poland 2
83.1
100.9
117.9
138.0
159.1
168.0
189.0
228.1
Romania
25.-1
32.0
41.9
-16.1
55.5
56.5
60.2
00.7
Far East
China 4 5
11.3
14.0
15.0
18.5
23.0
27.5
:31.1
North Korea.
81.5
81.5
91.2
123.3
14-1.0
165.0
181.0
211.4
Other
Albania
16.0
17.0
28.9
69.0
80.9
84.9
87.6
96.2
Yugoslavia
54.8
60.7
62.5
66.7
80.9
78.7
81.9
87.6
I Land under temporary crops, gardens, fallow or idle land, and permanent crops such as orchards and vineyards, unless otherwise
indicated.
2 Data are "fertilizer years"----in general, the year beginning 1 July.
3 Including phosphate rock; excluding livestock phosphates. Data indicate the quantity supplied to agriculture.
4 Including phosphate rock.
5 Sown area is used because of extensive multiple cropping.
149
UNCLASSIFIED
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 151
Consumption of Nitrogen Fertilizers, Nutrient Content
Thousand Metric Tons of N
OECD I
1965166
1966167
1967168
1968169
1969170
1970171
1971/72
1972173
United States
1,832
5168
6,158
6,312
6,767
7,379
7 ,271;
7 ,565
Japan
775
853
900
919
892
872
674
733
Spain
385
474
478
568
593
578
621
666
European Community
3 ,580
3,870
4 ,280
4 ,370
4 ,480
4 ,940
5,170
5 ,500
France
871
990
1,133
1 ,243
1 ,241
1 ,453
1,525
1 ,660
Italy
462
475
480
514
550
594
625
692
United Kingdom
600
760
909
855
690
801
930
947
West Germany
874
889
950
933
1,085
1 ,131
1,131
1 ,189
Other Countries I
India
541
830
800
1,131
1,360
1 ,487
1,760
1,778
Mexico
264
278
298
378
392
438
519
519
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
3 ,920
1,560
5 ,220
6,050
6,550
7 ,490
8,250
9 ,060
USSR 2
2 ,282
2656
3 ,089
3451
3 ,798
4 ,605
5 ,182
5 ,624
Eastern Europe
1,640
1,900
2,130
2,590
2,750
2 ,890
3 ,070
3 ,440
Bulgaria
219
282
323
390
387
:379
322
354
Czechoslovakia I
246
278
286
:355
400
419
435
468
East Germany
414
433
394
511
487
511
577
658
Hungary
180
185
237
305
341
391
394
446
Poland I
433
513
605
701
785
822
907
1 ,094
Romania
144
208
289
3310
350
367
431
421
Far East
China
1,203
1,125
1,695
2016
2,197
2,989
3374
3 .905
North Korea
115
115
131
188
228
270
295
330
Other
Albania
2
3
7
19
16
27
31
33
Yugoslavia
166
198
207
270
283
294
:3:33
340
I Data are "fertilizer years"-in general, the year beginning 1 July.
2 Data indicate the quantity supplied to agriculture.
150
UNCLASSIFIED
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1
.4gA,
fPa#
,y,tsp-a
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 152
Consumption of Phosphorus Fertilizer, Nutrient Content
OECD I
United States
A ustral la .
Canada
Japan
New Zealand
Spain
European Community
France
Italy
United Kingdom
West Germany
Other Countries I
Brazil
India
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe ..
USSR.'"
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
Czechoslova kin 1
East Germany
Hungary
Poland I
Romania
Par East
China 2
North Korea
Other
Albania
Yugoslavia
Thousand Metric Tons of 1205
1965/66 1966/67 1967/68 1968169 1969170 1970171 1971172 1972/73
3522 3,1(05 4 .0.10 .1,227 4 ,14 .5 1,358 4 ,121 4 ,601
954 980 880 900 862 743 775 880
333 374 399 311 284 326 339 445
540 614 070 705 702 656 061 717
3.12 306 282 321 335 321 3.17 350
306 315 350 389 100 432 454 467
:3 ,,1,10 3 ,580 3 .760 3 ,830 .1,040 .1,350 .1 ,520 .1 ,620
1,251) 13tH 1,5(15 1,S87 1,684 1,8)))) 1032 2.058
153 463 46.1 167 186 518 574 58:3
422 439 464 447 460 513 512 470
819 792 788 802 857 91:3 935 903
87 92 166 214 237 :377 .147 708
134 275 236 389 420 462 565 581
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
3 ,390 3 ,790 .1 ,070 .1 ,520 1 ,650 5 ,180 5 ,5,10 5 ,810
2,1)1)7 2,31)7 2 ,478 2,595 2,719 3 ,129 3.376 3.11)8
1 ,290 1 ,390 1 .600 1 ,920 1 ,930 2.051) 2 ,170 2 ,3.10
132 178 260 .011) 280 235 266 230
255 256 218 296 312 350 :366 371
31:3 322 3.1.1 378 380 110 :386 430
125 118 158 176 182 217 251 277
354 408 .151 526 595 6:35 718 $0.1
110 110 1:35 110 169 293 180 17:3
527 713 501 721 951 1,154 1 ,299
43 .13 IS 50 55
1 ,4.10
70
5 5 7 16 IS 18 18 21
151 115 177 159 183 182 175 203
I Data are "fertilizer years"? in general, the year beginning I July.
2 Data are for soluble phosphorus fertilizers and for ground phosphate rock used for direct application.
" Data indicate the quantity supplied to agriculture.
4 Including phosphate rock.
151
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OECD 1
United State ?
Japan
Spain
European Community
France
Italy
United Kingdom
\Vest Germany
Other Countries I
Brazil
India
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR 2
Eastern Europe
13ulgaria
Czechoslovakia I
East Germany
Hungary
Poland 1
Romania
Far East
China
Other
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 153
Consumption of Potassium Fertilizer, Nutrient Content
1966/67
1967168
1968169
1969/70
1965166
9 .999
3 ,304
3 ,44 I
3 ,530
3 .66!
607
619
659
670
668
92
9-1
103
194
217
3 ,330
3 .330
3 ,570
3 ,530
3 ,700
970
1,02!
1 .158
1,213
1 ,279
168
173
178
179
194
436
456
500
484
462
1 .190
1,077
I ,I19
1 ,046
1 ,120
100
93
137
184
200
90
134
130
15-1
209
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
3 ,160
3 .670
11,090
1 ,360
.1 ,670
1,81)1
1 .902
2136
2,17(1
2319
1 ,570
1 ,770
1 ,960
2 480
2 ,350
10
17
23
44
95
:395
:394
410
468
476
586
595
616
596
62,'
53
84
119
11$
NO
516
661
773
915
1.036
12
19
17
14
19
23
30
64
99
108
Thousand Metric Tons of K20
1970171
1971172
1972173
3 ,8311
3 ,930
4 ,002
610
578
600
206
230
259
3 ,990
'1,120
1 ,160
I ,389
1,503
1,601
925
250
266
535
496
435
I ,185
1,23!
I .148
306
351
-156
228
303
31,
1970
1971
1972
5 ,090
5 .660
6 .320
2.57.!
2,80.!
3.238
2 .520
2 ,850
:3 ,0)40
25
18
62
511
571
585
614
639
521)
229
309
335
1 ,114
1,262
132$
2-1
23
-15
119
1-18
159
Albania 1 2 2 2 ,) 2 2 9
Yugoslavia 1:38 159 132 122 117 156 161 173
1 Data are "fertilizer years"---in general, the year beginning 1 July.
2 Data indicate the quantity supplied to agriculture.
152
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1
t
pAii4W--e-, ?
,.,v.&-t,'FA.:,tV?47--
17.,..,,rAT'' ? :1,4."'"''
,
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 154
Railroad Freight
Billion Metric Ton-Kilometers
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States 2
1 ,052.7
1,112.4
1,083.4
1,122.0
1,15:3.4
1,141.0
1,104.2
1,159.9
1,265.0
Canada 2.
127.1
138.6
134.7
1:36.0
138.2
158.0
170.:3
178.7
183.0
Japan
57.3
55.9
59.6
59.9
61.1
63.4
02.2
59.5
59.0
European Community
175
173
169
176
191
201
187
187
195
France
6,1.6
64.0
(32.9
63.0
67.2
70.4
67 . (3
68.5
72.2
Italy II
15.3
16.0
17.1
17.2
17.3
18.1
17.2
17.1
17.1
United Kingdom ?'
25.2
24.2
22.3
24.()
24.9
26.8
24.4
23.2
23.3
West Germany
57.1
56.7
54.6
58.7
67.3
71.3
65.0
6,1.6
67.0
Other Countries
India 5 5
116.8
116.7
118.9
125.2
128.3
127.4
13:3.3
1:31.6
140.0
South Africa 5 7
42.7
43.5
46.9
49.9
54.2
57.2
57.2
60.4
61.2
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
2,180
2 ,260
2 ,41()
2,530
2,630
2,770
2,930
3,060
3,270
USSR
1,950.2
2,016.0
2,1(30.5
2,274.8
2,367.1
2,494.7
2,6:37.3
2,760.8
2,958 .:3
Eastern Europe
230
240
245
252
258
274
288
299
312
Bulgaria
10.8
11.4
11.7
12.2
12.6
13.9
14.9
15.8
16.6
Czechoslovakia
53.2
53.8
52.5
52.7
53.2
55.9
58.4
59.8
59.4
East Germany
38.9
:39.7
38.5
38.5
39.4
41.5
44.0
44.7
46.8
Hungary
17.3
17.9
18.5
18.:3
18.4
19.8
20.3
20.1
21 .:3
Poland
81.0
85.0
88.5
92 .li
95.0
99.3
10.1.3
109.8
116.4
Romania
28.7
:31.9
:34.9
37.4
:39.8
43.7
46.4
.18.7
51.5
Far East
China
213
238
199
209
247
298
352
373
403
North Korea
10.5
11.9
12.5
12.8
13.6
14 .:3
14.7
15.1
16.2
--
I Excluding urban systems; plantation, forest, mine, industrial plant, underground, funicular, and cable railways; and snort lines
of little importance. Unless otherwise indicated, data are for the state or principal railroad system and include all goods and livestock
carried during the calendar year and exclude service traffic, mail, and nonrevenue government stores. Freight traffic carried on more
than one railroad line within a country is counted only once. Foreign trade freight traffic carried through more than one country,
however, is counted in each country. Data for the United States include express and mail and are specifically for revenue and non-
revenue freight traffic for a inure realistic comparison with Soviet methods of reporting.
2 Including secondary or private railroads operating as common carriers.
3 Excluding livestock.
4 Excluding data for Northern Ireland.
5 Including mail and passenger baggage. Data are for the year begimiing 1 April of the stated year.
6 Including service traffic.
7 Including South-West Africa.
153
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 155
Railroad Freight I
OECD
1968
1969
1970
1971
Million Metric Tons
1972 1973
4,165
1966
1967
United States 2 1
,311 .7
1
,400 .4 1
,359 .4 1
,37.1 . 3 1
,113 .0 1
,426 .3 1
,335 .0
1
,389 .1
1 ,515 .0
Canada 2
201.1
215.7
215.1
220.1
195.3
2:36.7
239.2
211.1
N.A.
European Community
France.
238.7
232.7
242.1
240.9
253.0
260.0
249.0
255.0
270.0
United Kingdom 3
232.22
217.0
201.0
210.6
201.0
202.0
192.(1
172.0
190.0
West Germany 21
12:3.1
39.1.1
319 .1
315 . 9
380.5
:392.6
3(32.5
366 ..1
:390.0
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe 3
,520
3
.630 3
,770 3
,890 3
,9.10 4
.1.10 4
.3.10
4
.510
1 ,720
USSR 9
,115 .:3
2
,181 .9 2
,604 .6 2
,705 .6 2
,758 .7 2
.896 .(1 :3
,048 . 8
:1,171.5
3 ,316 .0
Eastern Europe 1
,110
1
450 1,160 1
,180 1
,180 1
,240 1
,290
1
,340
1 ,380
Bulgaria
56.0
60.7
63.1
62.8
62.7
68.2
70.2
72.1)
75.7
Czechoslovakia
218.5
22,1.1
226.1
227 .:3
225.6
237.6
219.6
259.5
260.6
East Germany
260.1
262.5
25:3.1
252.1)
252.0
262.1)
268.5
27,1 .1
280,8
Ilungary 5
111.8
118.8
117.7
115..1
112.1
117.1
119.2
118.7
122.6
Poland
:341.3
353.6
365.6
:377.8
:373.7
:382.:3
:398.1
115.9
431.5
Romania
III.!
126.6
137.1
118.1
155.4
171.3
184.8
19:3.7
205.0
Far East
China
440
190
110
430
510
615
725
770
8:30
North Korea
52
56
59
62
65
68
70
72
77
I Excluding urban systems; plantation, forest, mine, industrial plant, underground, funicular, and cable railroads; iind short lines
of little importance. Unless otherwise indicated, data are for the state or principal railroad system and include all goods and livestock
carried during the calendar year and exclude service traffic, mail, and :twat,' emu, government stores. Freight traffic carried on more
than one railroad line within a country is counted only once. Foreign trade freight traffic carried through more than one country,
however, is counted in each country. Data for the United States are in tons originated, thus giving a more realistic comparison with
European methods of reporting.
2 Including secondary or private railroads operating as common carriers.
3 Including data for Northern Ireland.
I Including service traffic.
5 Including performance of railroads owned jointly by Hungary and Austria within Hungary.
154
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 156
Motor Vehicle Freight
Billion Metric Ton-Kilometers
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States I
'89.27
624.86
637.30
650.10
662.73
675.85
729.99
771.00
837.00
Japan
(8.31)
(31.91
81.03)
1(11.15
119 .8(3
135.92
142.67
153.01
118.08
Communist Countries 2
USSR and Eastern Europe
176
191
210
233
252
280
305
329
359
USSR
1,13.08
155.:34
170.10
187.08
200.10
220 83
240.37
258.08
282.50
Eastern Europe
32.5
35.6
:39.3
45.5
51.6
58.7
64.5
70.9
76.9
Bulgaria
3.82
4.30
5.11
6.02
7.1)1
7.90
8.511
9.12
10.02
Czechoslovakia
6.98
7.28
7.81
8.71
9.05
10.09
11.07
11.96
12.87
East Germany
7.21
7.84
8.17
9.25
10.75
12.23
12.99
13.65
14 .:36
Hungary
9 . 7:3
2.99
:3.37
4 .17
5.01
5.S2
(3.59
7.08
7.73
Poland.
8.:38
9.26
10.38
12.01
13.66
15.76
17.93
21 .:39
23.92
Romania
3.40
3.90
4 .50
5.30
6.1(1
6.3)1)
7.30
7.70
8.00
Far East
China
7.00
7.90
6.60
7.20
8.80
10.50
12.00
12.50
13.50
I Total traffic for all urban streets and rural roads.
2 Including traffic by state automotive transport organizations and by cooperatives; branch enterprises; and transport
units of in plants, offices, and the like.
Table 157
Motor Vehicle Freight
Million Metric Tons
Carried
1973
Connnunist Countries
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
USSR and Eastern Europe
13 ,000
13.90))
14 ,600
15 ,700
16 ,500
18 .000
19,300
20 ,70
22 ,000
USSR
10746
11 ,457
11,947
12,80(1
1:3 ,392
1.1.623
15,1388
16,704
17 ,857
Eastern Europe
2,230
2,110
2,680
2,920
3 ,080
3 ,330
3 ,650
3 ,950
4 ,150
Bulgaria
282
31(3
379
414
448
493
528
566
602
Czechoslovakia
578
616
660
680
664
70:3
775
843
902
East Germany
3,16
358
373
400
437
464
497
518
524
11ungary
239
2(31
278
:33:3
37,1
407
433
4,15
456
Poland
569
021
679
758
797
863
980
1,1(7
1,177
Romania
218
263
311
3:39
:359
400
434
-160
402
Far East
China.
200
225
190
205
250
:300
344
:35(3
:385
- - -----------
I including traffic by state automotive transport organizations and by cooperatives; branch enterprises; and transport
units of industries, plants, offices, and the like.
155
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 158
Inland Water Freight
Billion Metric Ton-Kilometers
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States1
162.55
173.76
190.03
205.70
212.23
229.21
237.36
201.19
270.00
European Community
France
12.51
12.65
12.96
13.24
14.60
14.18
13.77
14.16
13.00
Netherlands
24.07
25.32
28.57
31.04
30.08
30.74
30.43
29.33
31.60
West Germany
.13.31
44.83
45.78
47.93
47.65
48.81
44.99
43.97
47.90
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe. .
1.13
148
154
166
169
186
11,5
192
201
USSR
133.93
137.69
143.91
155.39
160.06
173.98
k3.76
180.30
189.40
Eastern Europe
9.07
10.3
10.3
10.7
9.22
11.6
11.3
12.2
11.1
Bulgaria
1.00
1.2,1
1.26
1.36
1.47
1.83
2.08
2.07
1.98
Czechoslovakia
9.17
2.41
2.24
2.36
1.94
2.43
2.37
2.63
2.47
East Germany
1.86
2.14
2.15
2.14
1.83
2.11
2.0:3
2.01
1.65
Hungary
1.34
1.71
1.66
1.50
1.38
1.60
1.40
1.39
1.40
Poland
1.41
1.76
1.88
2.02
1.44
2.30
2.15
2.52
1.94
Romania
1.22
1.07
1.16
1.28
1.16
1.35
1.29
1.56
1.70
1 Internal, intraport, and local water traffic, excluding Great Lakes traffic. For 1972, coastwise and foreign ?trade
traffic within US waters together amounted to 74 billion metric ton-kilometers. In the same year, traffic on the Great
Lakes amounted to 108 billion metric ton-kilometers of domestic trade and 51 billion metric ton-kilometers of US
foreign trade.
Table 159
Inland Water Freight
Million Metric Tons Carried
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
197:3
United States!
428.63
443.67
454.42
472.56
197.57
502.22
508.45
541.82
570.00
European Community
France
89.70
03.15
97.64
101.75
110.20
110.:35
106.60
108.73
102.00
Netherland
19:3.99
108.97
224.19
242.22
237.00
241.44
2,15.46
214.41
235,00
West Germary.
195.69
207.89
214.44
233.33
233.80
240.00
229.98
228.50
228.00
Communist Countriet
USSR and Eastern -h;urope.
297
311
334
355
364
394
419
436
459
USSR
269.14
279.00
301.80
322.50
:3:32.70
:357.80
:381.20
395.70
419.00
Eastern Europe
27.6
31.6
32.7
32.7
30.8
:36.3
37.8
40.4
39.7
Bulgaria
2.32
2.67
2.86
2.93
3.06
:3.69
3.96
3.90
:3.78
Czechoslovakia
4.06
4.35
4.20
4.34
3.85
.1.46
4.45
4.87
4.81
East Germany
11.30
12.40
12.80
12.50
11.70
1:3.10
12.90
12.60
12.05
Hungary
9.10
2.92
2.96
2.79
2.77
2.78
2.75
2.86
2.80
Poland.
4.68
5.98
6,30
0.57
6 . :32
8.84
9.59
10.87
10.25
Romania
2.86
3.24
:3.58
3.54
3.15
3.40
4.10
5.27
6.00
1 Internal, intraport, and local water traffic, excluding Great Lakes traffic.
156
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 160
Air Passenge7 Traffic
1968
1969
Billion Passenger-Kilometers
1970 1971 1972 1973
1965
1966
1967
OECD
United States'
110.5
128.6
158.9
183.4
201.8
212.0
218.3
245.3
260.6
Canada
7.6
9.0
11.1
12.0
13.0
15.4
15.1
18.0
21.8
Japan
4.6
5.1
6.6
9.0
13.6
15.0
16.5
20.8
24.3
European Community
France
7.5
9.0
10.2
9.7
11.7
13.6
14.0
17.5
19.7
United Kingdom . ..
12 .5
1.1.0
11.7
11.9
17..!
19.!)
20..!
2-1.3
20.7
Communist Countries
USSR
33.1
45.1
53.5
(12.1
71.5
78.2
88.8
95.9
98.8
I Revenue passenger-kilometers flown on scheduled service of certificated route air carriers.
Table 161
Air Freight
Million
Metric Ton-Kilometers
o EC I)
1965
1966
1967
!968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States 2 ........ .
:3 ,363
4,235
5 ,003
6 ,084
6,8.18
7 ,277
7 458
8 ,023
8 ,S11
Canada
156
198
228
296
:352
425
474
508
548
Japan
11.1
158
199
266
385
420
512
612
7033
European Community
France
232
273
321
371
505
542
556
696
785
Netherland ?
212
2,10
261
317
369
393
428
4S0
N.A.
United Kingdom
370
454
470
514
632
617
656
818
580
West Germany
157
216
263
:343
159
523
574
701
865
Communist Countries
USSR
1,338
1 ,445
1 ,662
1 .803
1 ,9.17
1,877
1 ,982
2,188
237!)
I Express, freight, and mail traffic.
2 Revenue ton-kilometeid flown on scheduled service of certificated route air carriers.
3 Japan Air Lines data only.
.1 Excluding airlines based in the UK territories and dependencies.
1 57
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_
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 162
Ocean Freight I
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
Billion Metric Ton-Kilometers
1970 1971 1972 1973
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
502
574
710
819
843
920
987
1 .0I0
N.A.
USSR 2
388.8
112.8
527.1
586.8
601 .3
656.1
616L0
698.4
71.1.6
Eastern Europe.
113
131
182
232
2.12
264
291
310
N.A.
Bulgaria :1
9.1
1:3.2
27.6
33.0
37.5
:38.9
:34.3
:35.3
N.A.
Czechoslovakil
8.3
7.4
9.!
11 .5
9.1)
10.5
12.2
13.4
N.A.
East Germany:3
30.2
32.6
13.7
19.0
5.1.8
69.7
71.9
70.6
78.5
Ilungary I
0.3
0.6
0.6
1.1
1 .1
1.1
1.3
2.0
N.A.
Poland:3 5
56.1
63.6
71.7
97.9
99.5
106.6
128.5
151.1
1.18.9
Romania
8.1
13.3
26 .ti
39.8
:39 .1
37.5
42.6
:37.5
N.A.
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are for international shipping and include tin, performance of ships of less t Ilan 1,000
gross register tons.
2 Including Caspian $ea, 1)1111111)1, River, Ind domestic coastal and intercoastn1 traffic.
3 Ineluding coastal traffic.
.1 Including Danube Myer traffic.
5 Possibly excluding the performance of some ships flying the Polish flag but under the control of the Chinese-Polish
Shiphrokers Corporation.
158
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'4V`i3
-
10:
ItiOkt
Utbeif
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 163
Petroleum Pipeline Transportation
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
Billion Metric Ton-Kilometers
1970 1971 1972 1 973
United States..
447 .3
486.0
527.1
571.3
600.0
629 .2
615 . 2
700.8
725.))
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe . . .. ..
155
175
194
229
259
300
349
399
N.A.
USSR
116.7
165.))
183.!
215.9
211.6
281 .i?
328 . 5
375.!)
.130.!
Eastern Europe
7.9
9.7
10.6
12.8
14.8
18.1
20.1
22.7
N.A.
Czechoslovakia
3.2
4 .0
4.3
4.6
5.5
6.!
7.0
7.!)
N.A.
East Germany.
0.1
0.1
0 .2
0.7
1.2
2.2
2.5
:3.;
N.A.
Hungary
0.3
0.4
0 .5
0.1
0.4
0 .7
0.9
1 .0
1.6
Poland
3.2
4.1
4 .1
5.9
6.1
7.0
7.5
8.5
11.11
Romania
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.8
2.2
') . 2
NA.
'fable 161
Petroleum Pipeline Transportation
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
Billion Metric Tons Carried
1971 1972 1973
United States
55,1.9
600.9
659 .0
704.9
746.1
78.1.6
715.11
816 .11
00).))
Communist Countries
iiI?1;SR and Eastern Europe . . ..
254
282
309
345
371
402
1, 3
16:
N.A.
USSR
225.7
217.7
273.3
301.3
321.0
3311.9
352.5
388.5
4 21 .0
Eastern Europe
28.0
33.8
36.1
13.3
49.8
61.8
70.4
78.7
N.A.
Czechoslovakia
7.0
8.0
Si)
9.6
11.4
13.!
15.2
16 .8
N.A.
East Germany
3.8
5.1
5.4
8.8
10.9
IS.!
17.6
20.!)
N.A.
Hungary
3.7
.1.8
4 .7
4 .1
4 .7
6.3
7.7
8.5
11.5
Poland
6.1
7.9
8.5
12.0
13.6
15.4
17.1
20 .6
23.6
Romania
7.!
8.0
8.6
8.8
0.2
11 .3
12.5
11 .9
N.A.
Data a^e for tons originated, thus giving a more realistic comparison with the Communist eountries.
159
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Table 165
Production of Mainline Diesel Locomotives
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969
I , 793 1 .800 1 ,376 1 ,120 1,127
209 173 167 142 147
681 556 311 302 403
1,185 1,521) 1 ,.107 1,500 1 ,464
237 172 301 351
18.1' 184 225950
41 II 12:311)) 131
319 370 :30 50
110 125 952 347
128 21;7579 190
30* 70* 100* 140* 160*
1970
1 ,113
152
300
1 ,485
351
128
3;:53?
231
180*
1971
1 ,216
124
293
I ,485
:13:13:131
N . A .
2221:131)(51)*
1972
1 ,500
60
383
1 ,488
307
90
20
302
240
220*
Units
1973
1,52))
108
N.A.
1 ,415
308
N.A.
N.A.
315
260
240*
?
OECD 1
United States 2
European Community
France
\Vest Germany
Communist Countries3
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR
Eastern Europe
Czechoslovakia..
East Germany
II ungary
Poland.
Romania
Ear East
China
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL,
1 Including diesel and diesel-electric locomotives of 1,000 horsepower or more.
2 Data are for locomitive units, delivered domestically tind exported, that are substantially new but also may include
a limited amount of used equipment.
11 Including diesel and diesel-eleetrie locomotives of 750 horsepower or more.
160
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CONFIDENTIAL
Table 16(;
Production of Mainline Electric Locomotives I
Units
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
European Community
Franca.
84
71
63
54
48
51
63
99
72
Italy 2
111
156
118
138
27
53
151)
137
65
West G e r m a ny
266
220
182
100
92
102
118
100
N. A.
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR
641
600
388
305
296
323
3.11
351
354
Eastern Europe
Czechoslovakia
244
198
191
135
196
149
160
117
118
East Germany
55
32
32
24
16
22
20
15
14
I I ungary a
17
34
22
24
26
22
25
35
N.A.
Poland'
72
80
101
109
91
75
85
75
85
Romania
N.A.
N.A.
5
10
24
34
35
46
.10
Far East
China..
??.?
I *
5*
5*
.
North Korea
21*
20*
19*
18*
23*
''5*
27*
30*
:35 *
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON FI DENTI A L.
Unless otherwise indicated, data are for electric locomotives of 1,000 horsepower or more.
2 Production for the government only. Data include rail motor vehicles.
a Excluding narrow-gauge locomotives.
161
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Table 167
Production of Railroad Freight Cars!
OECD
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Thousand Units
1972 1973
United States2
77.83
00.1))
83 .10
56.23
(0)03
613.18
55.33
.17.5'I
58.25
European Community
France.
15.01
11.84
12.58
10.73
10.76
14.23
15.49
20.42
13.91
\Vest Germany.
11.3)
6 .
4 .118
-1.85
6.1)!
9 .60
10.67
6.35
N.A.
Other Countries
lndia
3:3.50
21.20
17 .00
10 .50
11.00
11.10
8.50
10.80
11.40
Cominunist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
73.1
75.0
75.1
80.8
86.,1
97.5
105
109
N.A.
USSR
39.6
.10.2
13.8
48.1
50.2
58.3
63.7
68.9
71.8
Eastern Europe
33.5
3.1.8
:31.3
:32.7
36.2
:39.2
.11.2
.10.3
N.A.
Bulgaria
1 .58
1.93
1.71)
1.55
1.76
1 , 99
2.02
1.88
2.39
Czechoslovakia
.1.30
4 ..1-1
4 .19
.1.32
.1.21)
.1,35
1.69
5.22
N.A.
East Germany
2.17
3.09
-1.22
5.5))
5.39
5.71
5.37
-1.13
N.A.
Hungary
0.55
0.56
0.39
0,45
0 .32
0.50
0.33
0.09
1).91
Poland.,
16.30
16.60
12.70
12.60
1.1.00
15.50
10.40
16.9))
16 .50
Romania
8.58
7.61
8.03
8.27
10.41
11.16
12.3!)
11.15
N.A.
Far East
6.6
7.5
6.9
8.7
11.0
12.0
14 .1)
15.0
16.0
North Korea
1.6*
1.8*
1.8*
1.8*
1.9*
3.5*
4.0*
4.1*
4.8*
Other
Yugoslavia
4.85
4.24
2.37
2.68
.1.23
2.01
3.70
3.34
N.A.
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL,
Units of two, four, or more itxles. The majority of the production now consists of four-axle units.
2 Shi !MINI t S.
Table 168
Inventory of Civil Aircraft I
Units
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
()lilted Statl'S 2
Jet
725
1 ,006
1 ,344
1,781
2,068
2,1:1)1
2.1:12
2.118
2,15''
Turboprop
:312
372
1.14
458
:380
37.1
350
:318
313
Transport. helicopter?i
21
21
22
16
18
16
1.1
1.1
13
Jet
2:30*
230*
260*
275*
340*
.110*
5:30*
655*
78.1*
Turboprop
500*
000*
830*
1 ,050*
1 ,100*
1,190*
1 .240*
1 ,310*
1
Transport. helieopter-
630*
700*
720*
750*
820*
900*
1 ,020*
1,150*
1,275*
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
I Data are of the end of the year nail exclude light aircraft. No itttempt, has Oven made to standardize comparisons
of the US am. Soviet aircraft inventories in terms of capacity for passenger-cargo carrying and/or range capability.
2 Including all aircraft that perform commercial for-lore operations.
162
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Table 169
Inventory of Mainline Locomotives I
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Thousand Units
1972 1973
OECD
1965
1966
United States 2
30.06
30.12
29.87
20.45
29.09
29.12
29.18
29.34
29.05
Austria
1.40
1.35
1.46
1.40
1.37
1.34
1.32
1.32
N.A.
Spain
3.39
2.69
2.72
2.25
2.12
1.98
1.76
1.65
N.A.
Sweden
1.66
1.51'
1.68
1.65
1.66
1.67
1.62
1.56
N.A.
Switzerland
1.26
.21
1.31
1.34
1.37
1.10
1.1,1
1.46
N.A.
European Community
32.36
29.. ;
27.51
26.10
25.51
25,13
2,1.95
2.1.57
N.A.
France
7.36
6.98
6.49
6.27
6.14
6.97
6.03
5.85
N.A.
Italy
4.47
4.00
3.99
3.98
3.92
3.87
3.86
3.89
N.A.
United Kingdom
8.11
7.02
5.47
4.67
4.53
4.46
4.98
:3.96
N.A.
\Vest Germany.
9.59
9 Al
8.95
8.61
8.44
8.54
8.48
8.39
N.A.
Comffillnist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
19.5*
19.1*
19.0*
19.0*
19,1*
18.9*
19.5*
18.9*
19.3*
USSR
26.90
26.70
26.90
27.10
28.00
28.90
30.00
30.29
31.09
Eastern Europe
22.6*
22..1*
22.1*
21.8*
21,1*
20.0*
19.5*
18.7*
18.3*
Bulgaria
0.73*
0.73*
0.72*
0.71*
0.79*
0.08*
0.65*
0.62*
0.59*
Czechoslovakia
5.20
5.00
4.88
4.86
4.78
4.60
4.40
4.20
4 .09
East Germany
6.00*
6.10*
6.20*
6.10*
5.90*
5.00*
4.90*
4.69*
4.54*
ungary. .
2.60*
2.50*
2.40*
2.29*
2.21*
2.00*
1.80*
1.60*
1.49*
Poland
6.33
6.33
6.19
6.17
6.10
6.25
6.43
6.58
6.78
Romania..
1.78*
1.78*
1.75*
1.72*
1.70*
1.50*
1.30*
1.10*
1.00*
Far East
China.
5.10*
5.10*
5.50*
5.69*
5.79*
5.90*
North Korea
0.10*
9..10*
0.12*
0.44*
OAS*
9.49*
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are for the state or principal railroad system and include diesel, diesel-electric, steam,
and electric locomotives. Data are as of the end of the year.
2 Data are for secondary or priv: railroads operating as common carriers and include gas turbine locomotives.
163
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itR4411;"
gifit
4-74-
mcw,
Virg:1%,
717,47a14
,rzy,
_
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CONFIDENTIAL
Table 170
Inventory of Railroad Freight Cars I
Thousand Units
OECD
United States 23 1
European Community
France
United Kingdom 3 4
\Vest Germany
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
USSR 1
Eastern Europe
Bulgaria
Czechoslovakia
East Germany .
Ilungary
Poland
Romania
Far East
China 5
North Korea 5
1965
,806 .2
362.3
605.6
:329.5
.030 .0
33.0
136.1
152.0
73.'!
26:3.9
68.6
143*
15.2*
1966
1,8:3:3.5 1
360.3
546.9
326 .4
1 ,045 .0 1
35.5
137.5
151.0
73.0
260.6
71.9
147*
16.7*
1967
,848 . 1
342.2
484.5
317.6
,065 .0
36 .0
136.3
150.0
72.6
267 .3
76.5
151*
18.0*
1968
1 ,81:3 .4 1
316.6
156.0
310.9
1,085 .0 1
36.6
136.2
148.0
72.2
267 .7
79 .5
157*
19.4*
1969
,814 .3 1
302.8
429.3
320.5
110.0, 1
:37.2
137.1
149.0
71.8
269.7
83.0
166*
20.8*
1970
,80:3. 7 1
302.4
:384.2
325.2
.14(1.0 1
37.8
1:35.8
150.0
71.4
274.3
86.0
175*
23.8*
1971
,780 .0 1
304.6
317.2
332.6
,175.0 1
39.3
136.0
151.0
277:1..111
89.0
185*
27.2*
1972
,757 .:3
301.6
281.6
:332.5
,220 .0
40.8
136.5
152.0
71.5
218)23..(1;
1:17*
311.0*
1973
1,750.0
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
1 ,260 .0
41 .3
137.0
:8758:13...(70)
95.0
3.(::
2501
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CONFIDENTIAL.
Units of two, four, or more axles. Unless otherwise indicated, data refer to both state ;nal private ownership of cars used on the state
or principal railroad system. Data are as of the end of the year. Because of the lack of comparability in data, totals for the OECD and the
Communist, countries are omitted.
2 Units of four or more axles.
3 Including secondary or private railroads operating as common carriers.
4 Excluding privately owned tank ears and including data for Northern Ireland.
5 The majority are four-axle units.
164
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Table 171
Inventory of Civilian Trucks I
Thousand Units
OECD
United States 2
1965
14 ,035
1966
14,721
1967
15,339
1968
16 ,052
1969
16,970
1970
17,788
1971
18,805
1972
19,750
1973
21 ,200
European Community
France
2,134
2,252
2,361
2 ,491
2 ,657
2,678
2,819
3,011
N.A.
United Kingdom 3
1,710
1 ,725
1,782
1,682
1,683
1 ,664
1,666
1,692
N.A.
West Germany .1
975
1019
1,015
1019
1,066
1 ,141
1 ,204
1 ,242
N.A.
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
4 ,610
4,750
5,010
.5,160
5,130
5,730
5,980
6,520
6,580
USSR
3 ,900
4,000
4 ,200
4 ,300
4 ,500
4,700
4 ,900
5100
5 ,a00
Eastern Europe
708
75,1
806
865
934
1 ,030
1 ,080
1,120
1,180
Bulgaria
95
99
103
107
111
115
120
125
130
Czechoslovakia
140
146
155
162
174
199
207
217
225
East Germany.
166
173
183
194
210
229
2.44
256
270
Hungary
42
44
48
57
66
86
88
90
93
Poland
183
197
210
227
245
260
274
293
313
Romania
82
95
1117
118
128
133)
143
144
146
Far East
China 5
230*
274*
303*
325*
373*
434*
506*
590*
677*
North Korea 5
30*
33*
38*
43*
48*
55*
53*
73*
85*
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CO NFI DENTIAL
Unless otherwise indicated, data are as of the end of the year and include wheeled tractor, for road haulage and
exclude military trucks of all typos.
2 Data are for the number of registrations of privately owned trucks and include duplications when trucks are
registered in more than one state.
3 Including data for Northern Ireland. Data are as of 1 October of the stated year,
As of 1 July of the stated year.
5 Including both military and civilian trucks.
165
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Table 172
Inventory of Merchant Fleet I
1965
Thousand
Number GRT
1970
Thousand
Number GRT
1972
Number
Thousand
GRT
1973
Thousand
Number GRT
0 EC D 2
12,500
101,000
12,100
131 ,000
12 ,000
152 ,000
11,600
161 ,000
United States 3
2,149
21,203
1,780
16918
1 ,233
13 ,467
1 ,051
12,577
Greece .1
880
6980
1,137
10 ,645
1 ,463
11 ,796
1,672
18 ,468
Japan
1 ,301
9 ,771
1,99(3
22 ,324
2 ,217
30 ,154
2,127
32 ,540
Norway
1,372
14 ,937
1,164
18 ,326
1,190
22 ,205
1,136
22,988
Sweden
457
3,979
379
4 ,617
345
5,264
327
5 ,275
European Community
1,970
12,200
1,630
51 ,600
4 ,46i1
58,000
1 ,186
60,600
France
561
4 ,790
462
6,063
448
7 ,282
417
7,918
Italy
590
5,246
619
6 ,680
623
7 ,359
636
8,035
United Kingdom
2,1)56
19,680
1,786
23 ,194
1,68(1
26 ,341
1 ,590
27,722
West Germany
833
4 ,865
036
6,911
885
7,816
727
7 ,321
Other Countries 2
Liberia.
1,240
17421
1,751
32106
2,101
43 ,056
2,158
48 ,274
Panama ..
547
4 ,393
615
5 ,615
805
6 ,819
1 ,032
9 ,018
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe.
1 ,660*
8,960*
2.320*
13 ,900*
2 ,470*
15 ,300*
2,550*
15 ,900*
USSR 5
I , 284*
6 ,906*
j,793*
10 450*
1,004*
11,25(1*
1 ,063*
11,733*
Eastern Europe
376
2,060
530*
3 ,470*
570*
4 ,000*
585*
1 ,130*
Bulgarian
61
381
102*
634*
99*
665*
105*
703*
Czechoslovakia 7
10
74
12*
98*
13*
I I i*
12*
107*
East Germany
95
593
126*
936*
133*
1 ,021*
133*
I ,011*
Hungary .
16
20
16*
28*
18*
33*
16*
48*
Poland 8
164
865
227*
1 ,443*
250*
1,773*
254*
1 .838*
Romania
30
124
47*
335*
57*
395*
65*
424*
Far East
North Korea
2
3
5*
17*
7*
30*
8*
30*
North Vietnam
2*
5*
6*
14*
6*
14*
II*
23*
Other
Albania 9
8
:33
I I *
54*
I I*
54*
10*
50*
Cuba
292
128 2
52*
315*
63*
371*
65*
386*
Yugoslavia
174 2
933 2
199*
1 ,472*
194*
1 ,539*
19,1*
1,572*
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON F 11) ENT I Al,
I Ships of 1,000 gross register tons (G WI') or more. Unless otherwise indicated, data are as of the end of the year. Data for the non-Com-
munist countries in. iude all combination passenger and cargo ships, whereas, unless otherwise indicated, those for the Communist countries
exclude passenger 3 that have small cargo capacities.
2 Data are as of e ztlyear.
3 Excluding ships operating only on the Great Lakes and US-owned ships flying the Liberian. Panamanian. and other "flags of
convenience."
4 Excluding Greek-owned ships flying the Liberian, Pammanian, and other "flags of convenience."
5 Excluding the Caspian Sea Fleet and including tankers assigned to the Ministry of the Fishing Industry.
6 Before August 1968, a few additional Bulgarian-owned ships were operated under the flags of n,n-Conimunist countries.
7 Until March 1967, an undetermined number of Czechoslovak-flag sldps were jointly owned with China.
8 Including some ships flying the Polish flag but under the control of the Chinese-Polish Shipbrokers Corr ration. At the end of 1973,
there were 17 of these ships, col aling 150,600
9 Data include a nb miter of shir..1 jointly owned by the Chinese-Albanian Joint Stock Shipping Company. At the end of 1973 there were
three of these ships, totaling 27,007 WIT.
166
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CONFIDENTIAL
Table 173
Inventory of Tanker Fleet I
Number
1965
Thousand
GRT
Number
1970
Thousand
GRT
Number
1972
Thousand
GRT
Number
1973
Thousand
G RT
OECD 2
2,350
36,600
2,180
52,800
2 ,640
65 ,600
2 ,670
70 400
United States 3
:351
1,762
:301
4 ,652
283
.1 ,700
273
4 ,7,11
Greece .1
114
1,753
200
3879
245
,227
286
6 .460
Japan
222
3 ,592
356
8 ,519
110
12 402
447
1:3 ,741
Norway
478
8 ,312
355
8 ,952
370
10 ,796
357
1 1 ,362
Spain
66
618
106
1 ,421
107
1 ,772
106
2 ,023
Sweden
76
1 ,321
79
1 ,659
80
2,114
75
1 ,943
European Community
957
15 ,400
973
22 400
1 ,020
27 ,100
1 ,000
28 400
Denmark
56
972
56
1 ,340
Si!
1 ,745
54
1877
France
156
2 ,:302
140
3 ,537
134
4,575
1:35
5 .266
Italy
146
1 ,j51
188
2 ,697
205
:3,150
21:3
:3 ,322
Netherlands ..
94
1,535
92
1,998
88
1 ,954
83
2 ,034
United Kingdom
440
7,517
431
11,127
445
13 ,455
435
13 ,912
West Germany.
47
835
52
1 ,364
70
1 ,918
66
1 .661
Other Countries 2
LibeHti.
507
10 ,701
718
19 ,100
797
24 ,840
833
25 .824
Panii ma.
145
2 ,420
174
:3,377
192
:3,746
210
4 ,588
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
2:34*
2 ,500*
342*
3 ,640*
360*
3 ,810*
:162*
3 .780*
USSR 3
205*
2 .204*
307*
:3,1(1(1*
:323*
3 ,262*
327*
3 .264*
Eastern Europe .
29
300
:35*
473*
37*
544*
:15*
519*
Bulgaria
12
118
17*
165*
18*
203*
18*
20:3*
East Germany
10
94
9*
176*
12*
2:32*
12*
231*
Poland
5
63
5*
63*
4*
52*
2*
28*
Romania
2
25
4*
69*
3*
57*
3*
57*
Far East
North Vietnam
:3*
8*
3*
8*
6*
10*
Other
Cuba
22
52
5*
31*
7*
53*
7*
52*
Yugoslavia .
II 2
6.12
17*
228*
17*
2:30*
17*
2:31*
*An asterisk indicates that the data are CON Fl DENT I AL.
I Tankers and whaling tankers of 1,000 gross register tons (GRT) or more. Unless otherwise indicated, data are as of the end of t he year.
2 Data are as of midyear.
II Excluding ships operating only on the Great Lakes and US-owned ships flying the Liberian, Panamanian, and other ?? flags of
convenience."
Exchiding Greek-owned ships flying the Liberian, Panamanian, and other "flags of COIINTIliVIICV."
5 Excluding the Caspian Sea Fleet and including tankers assigned to the Nlinistry of the Fishing Industry.
167
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Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
UNCLASSIFIED
Table 17.1
Harbors Accessible to Fully Loaded Tankers of 200,000 Deadweight Tons, 1973
Largest Loaded
Tanker
Accommodated
(Thousand
DWT)
OECI)
Canada
Prance
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Japan.
Netherland,:
Norway
Spain
Sweden
TurIcey
United Icingdoin .
l'oint Tupper
St. John' ?
Nlarseille/Fos
Le Havre
Agliii Theodori
I3antry 13ay
Genoa
Augusta (Sicily)
Nlilazzo (Sicily).
Porto Torres (Sardinia)
Taranto
Sarroeli (Sardinia)
Icagoshinia
Okinawa
lawasaki
Vokaichi
Chiba
NN'a va tna
Ilotterdain
Slagentangen (Oslo)
NIalaga
Cartage n1
A Igeciras
Castellan
Las Palmas (t'anary Islands)
Tetteriffe (('anary Islands)
Got eborg
lzmit
l'inthat
NI ilf ord Haven
Humber Inver
\Vest .
()then Countries
Brazil Traniandai
Singapore Singapore
South Africa 1)tirban
'raiwan Ittol)siung
325
300
300
250
250
325
500
300
300
300
300
200
500
325
250
230
200
200
250
950
300
2I1S
250
200
200
200
250
250
330
250
210
200
200
250
200
250
168
UNCLASSIFIED
Approved For Relers9W2681/435/01TIMA-4;113R815114}081111R001500200012-7
riaw.
CO tAMUNI C ATi0 NS
#+'
T,F1,774itr,
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 175
Telephones in Use
Million Units
OECD"!
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
United States
88.79
93.66
98.79
103.75
109.26
115.22
120.22
125.14
131.61
Australia
9.67
2.81
2.98
3.18
3.39
3.60
3.91
4.15
4.40
Canada
7.02
7.46
7.89
8.39
8.82
9.30
9.75
10.27
10.09
Japan
12.25
14.00
16.01
18.22
20.53
23.13
26.23
29.83
34.02
r pain
2.5:3
2.79
3.07
3.38
3.72
4.- 3
4.60
5.13 a
5.71 3
Sweden
3.39
3.7
3.76
:3.93
4.11
4.31
4.51
4.68
4.83
European Community
34.6
37.2
39.8
42.8
46.1
50.1
54.5
59.4
64.5
France
5.70
6.12
6.55
7.00
7.50
8.11
8.77
9.55
10.34
Italy
5.5:3
5.98
6.47
7.66
7.75
8.53
9.37
10.32
I 1 .35
Netherland
9.18
2.38
2.51
2.72
2.92
3.12
3.41
3.72
4.00
United Kingdom 4
9.96
10.70
11.38
12.10
12.90
13.95
14.97
16.14
17.57
West Germany.
8,17
8.80
9.53
10.32
11.25
12.40
13.83
l'; .25
16.52
Communist Countries 5
USSR and Eastern Euror
13.3
13.8
16.0
17.5
19.1
21.1
23.1
24.2
25.1
USSR 6
7.70
7.90
9.70
10.80
12.00
13.50
15.10
15.70
16.20
Eastern Europe
5.56
5.91
6.28
6.74
7.14
7.58
8.01
8.46
8.88
Bulgaria
0.28
0.31
0.34
(1.38
0.41
0.47
0.53
0.58
0.64
Czechoslovakia 7
1.49
1.58
1.68
1.79
1.00
2.00
2.11
2.23
:1.3'2
East Germany
1.66
1.72
I .78
1.90
I .99
2,09
2.17
2.2:1
2.33
Hungary
0.53
0.56
0.59
0.64
0.68
0.71
0.75
0.79
0.83
Poland
1.29
1.41
1.53
1.65
1.76
1.87
1.97
2.09
2.16
Romania 7
0.31
0.33
0.36
0.38
0.40
0.44
0.4S
0.5,1
0.60
Other
Cuba
0.23
0.24
0.24
0.24
0.26
0.27
0.28
N.A.
N.A.
Yugoslavia.
0.42
0.45
0.51
0.55
0.62
0.74
0.82
0.91
0.95
- -
I Unless otherwise indicated, data are as of the end of the year aml arc for both private and public telephones in use that can be
connected to a central exchange.
2 Data are as of the beginning of the year.
a Including Spanish North Africa.
4 Data are as of 31 March.
5 Telephones operated by the various civil dertrtments of post and telecommunications and, unless otherwise indicated, excluding
telephones serviced by other functional ministries and the no
n Data include telephones used by the functional ministrie.-; and exclude those used by the military.
7 Telephone subscriber-
169
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111
CONFIDENTIAL
Table 176
Production of Semiconductors 1
1965
1960
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
Million Units
1972 1973
OECD
United States 2
I ,520
2 ,186
2 ,065
2 ,.127
3,12))
2 ,655
2,772
3861
N.A.
Japan
722
1,088
2 ,773
2 ,084
2,739
3 ,892
3 ,383
.1 ,877
5,993
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
416*
509*
622*
782*
9.18*
1 ,130*
1,3,10*
1 ,620*
1 ,880*
USSR
360*
4:30*
510*
620*
749*
870*
1,020*
1 ,210*
1 ,420*
Eastern Europe
56*
79*
112*
162*
208*
256*
:322*
409*
158*
Bulgaria
')*
9*
3*
15*
o'*
30*
35*
10*
?18*
Czechoslovakia
8*
I I*
20*
90*
30*
40*
59*
76*
80*
East Germany
24*
40*
50*
78*
96*
110*
140*
176*
185*
Hungary
8*
10*
14*
22*
27*
35*
40*
?16*
50*
Poland.
s
i o
II
16
19
26
329
55*
Romania
6*
6*
8*
9*
11*
15*
25*
::32*
3
40*
1
I
I
*Ai asterisk indicates that the data are CONN 1)ENT1AL.
I
1 Semiconductor diodes; rectifiers; transistors; and, beginning in 1971, integrated circuits.
3 Excluding the production of large US firms for their own use which are not reported it) sta:istical data.
Table 177 I
Radio Receivers in Public Use I
1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971
OECD
a
United State ? 242.00 262.7G 281.80 300.90 :320.70 :3:36.00 :35:3.50
Canad
12.00 12.1.0 12.05 14.10 14.7.; 15.89
Japan 20.42 24 .79 25.47 23.7) 40.1(1) 57.0)) 61.80
Ein Vella Community
France 2. 15
Italy 2 10.72 11.16 11.62 41.98 it .33 11.70 12.117
.34 15 .80 15 .26 15 .56 SO 16 .00 10 .02
Weet Germany 26.01) 27.40 27.80 28.')O 28,5)) 19,622 19.102
Other Countries
India 2
Mexico 8.50 9.90 10 .93 12 .05 12 .99 14 .00
5.40 13.48 7.58 9.28 10.04 11.75 12.00
14.92
Communist Countries 3
USSR and Eastern Europe 57.4 59.3 61.5 64.4 66.8 6ti
8 71.1
.
118813. :38.2:1 :39.80 41.80 44 .40 46.71) 413.60 50.80
16.85I
Eastern Europe 19.2 19.5 19.7 20.0 A.1 20.2 20 .:3 20.4 21..1
Million Units
1972
1973
:368.60
38:3,39
17.93
19.00
70 .79
70 .00
17.03
18.00
12.-111
13.00
20 .292
20.S02
12.77
13 .50
15.84
17.00
73.6
76.2
33.20
51,8))
II
13ulgaria 2 1.41) 1..17 1.5:3 1.54 1.55 1.51; 1.55 1 52 1.52
Czechoslovakia 2 3.10 3.18 3.18 3.29 :3.22 :3.17 3.14 3.1:3 3,76
5.74 5.82 5.88 5
East 9
Ilungary 2 2.18 2.48 2.18 2.51 2.53 2.5:3 2.51 2.51 2.53 1
Germany,' .4 5.98 5.98 6 .02 6.05 6.11
Poland 13) 1 .53 430 459 (.6:1 4.70 4.77 4 .91 5.05
Romania 2 1.92 2.115 2.15 2.17 2.20 2.24 2.29 2.30 2.3;1
l'ar East
China N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 1,1.0*. N.A. 16 . 0- 9
* 1.0* I
15.0* 17 .0*
Other
IYugoslavia 2 2.78 3.00 :3.11 3 .17 :3. :32 :3.37 :3.48 3.3(1 3.69
*An :isterisk indicates that _lie data are CON Fl DENT' A I,.
I Data are ;is of the end of the year.
3 Excluding wired loudspeakers.
2 Radio subscribers.
170
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UNCLASSIFIED
Table 178
Television Receivers in Public Use
OEC I)
1965
1.16
1966
159
1967
170
1968
181
19 69
191
1 970
200
1971
211
Million Units
1972 1973
230 246
United States
71.10
75.80
S0.10
81,60
88 AO
02.70
98.60
I 1 1 .30
117.00
Canada
5.3!
5.70
5.90
6.10
6.6(1
7.10
7.61
0.06
P 15
Japan
17.96
19.00
20 .02
21 .03
21 .88
22.60
23.28
24.19
25.00
European Community
.12.5
16.4
50.6
5.1.0
57.5
60.6
63.3
66.5
72.2
France 2
6(9
7.47
8:32
0.25
10 .12
1 0 .97
11.66
1 2 .28
14.82
tttly 2
6.04
6.80
7.67
8.10
9 .02
0.72
10.31
1 0 .95
12.40
United Kingdom
13.52
13.92
14,91
15.42
15.79
16.32
16.57
17.00
17.80
West Germany 2
11.38
12.72
13.81
11,96
15.07
16.75
17.43
18.06
18.50
Communist Countries
USSR and Eastern Europe
24.6
29.5
34.7
.10..1
45.7
50.9
56.7
61.0
68.9
USSR
15.69
19.00
22.70
26.80
30.80
3459
39.30
4 5 .10
49.20
Eastern Europe
8.92
10.5
12.0
13.6
11.9
16.1
17.1
18.6
19.7
Bulgaria
0.18'
0.29
0.12
0.62
0 .83
1.0:3
(.18
1.29
1.10
Czet :ioslovakia
9.11
2.38
2.6))
2.86
3.((((
3.09
3.19
3.30
3.37
East Germany2
3.22
3.60
3.93
4 .17
1.3!
4 .50
.1.65
4 .82
.1.97
Hungary
0.8:1
1.00
1 .17
1 .40
1 .60
I .77
1.04
2.1)8
2.20
Poland.
9.08
2.54
2.11:1
3.39
3.83
.1.21
4.71
5.20
5.68
Romania
0.50
0.71
0,92
1.12
1 .20
1 .18
1.70
1 .04
2.12
Other
Yugoslavia 2
0.58
0.78
1 .01
1.30
1.55
1.8(1
2.06
2.35
2.5:
1)ata are as of the end of the year and include monochrome and color television rev( ;vers.
2 'relvvkion subseri hers.
171
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n.
X
I H
Approved.F,Release2.211.02.1,R.P.,T.8751.1,150.11,,,,,
conomic ntelligence Statistical Handbook, 1974 Jul
Approved For Release 2002/05/02 : CIA-RDP85T00875R001500200012-7
CONFIDENTIAL
INDEX
Pa(a.'
Academic, technical, and military trainees
from LI) Cs to Communist countrie ? SI
Acetate fabrics. 129
Acid, sulfuric 119
Aggregate factor pro(luctivity, USSR 42
Agricultural, US role in world 16
Agricultural labor force :33
Agricultural production index 96
Aid, China, economic, 1_,1)Cs, extensions to 74
Aid, China, military, LI)Cs, extensions and
drawings, by recipient 75
Aid, Communist countries, academic depar-
tures from 1,1)Cs for training 81
Aid, Communist countries, economic, draw-
ings by LDCs. 71
Aid, Communist countries, economic, exten-
sions to 1,1)Cs 71
Aid, Communist countries, economic, techni-
cal departures from 1,1)Cs for training in
Communist countries 81
Aid, Communist countries, economic techni-
cians, Communist in 1.1)Cs 8:3
Aid, Communist countries, military (1:par-
tures from 1,1)(1s for training in Communist
countries 82
Aid, Communist countries, military, deliv-
eries, 1,1)('s, aircraft. SO
Aid, Communist countries, military, deliver-
ies, 1.1)Cs, armament, land 79
Aid, Communist countries, military, deliver-
ies, 1.1)Cs, equipment
Aid, Communist countries, military, deliver-
ies, 1,1)('s, guided missile systems SO
Aid, Communist countries, military, deliver-
ies, 1,1)Cs, naval ship. 79
Aid, Communist countries, military, drawings
by 1,1)Cs 71
Aid, Communist countries, military, extensions
to LDCs 71
Communist countries, military, personnel
from LDCs-trained in Communist countries .
Ai(l, Communist countries, military techni-
cians, Communist in 1.1)Cs, by country 8:3
Pa ye
Ai(l, Eastern Europe, 1,1)Cs, to, economic
extensions, by recipient 76
Aid, Eastern Europe, military, LDCs, exten-
sions and drawings, by recipient
Aid, gross bilateral capital flows to LDCs.. 67 65
Aid, US to I.,DCs, by recipient 69- 7(1
Aid, USSR, economic, Communist countries,
extensions to 8,1
Aid, USSR, economic, 1_,DCs, extensions to 72
Aid, USSR, military, LI)Cs. extensions and
drawings, by recipient
77
73
Aid, USSR, military, 1_,DCs, extensions to.. 71, 73
Aircraft, civil, inventory 162
Aircraft, Communist, to less developed coun-
tries, by recipient 80
Air freight traffic 157
Air passenger traffic 157
Aluminum, primary 110
Ammonia, synthetic. 120
Armaments, land, and naval ships. Commu-
nist, to less developed countries 79
Arms exports to LIA.7.s. 66
Automobiles in use, US, USSR. 40
Automobiles, passenger, production 17, 123
Automobiles, passenger, production, US.
USSR 40
Average annual rates of growth in industrial
production, by branch of industry, USSR 47
13alance, current account
78 Balance, hard currency
13auxite.
Basic balance.
trad(', Soviei
Bilateral capital flows to 1,1)Cs, gross by
donor
Bilateral capital flows to LDCs, gross, by
recipient 68
13rea dgra in . 136
Brown coal. 94
Budget, state, USSR 15
12-1
23
-Il
111
23
67
82 Buses and trucks, production
Capital, fixed, stock of, USSR.
173
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Capital flows to LDCs, total gross bilateral,
Paye
by donor.
67
Capital flows to LDCs, total gross bilateral, by
recipient
68
Capital, investment, gross fixed, USSR
44
Cars, railroad freight 153-154
Cattle, inventory 144
Caustic sodq, 121
Cement 134
China, aid (see Aid, China)
China, economic (Intl 39
China, exports. 57
China, foreign trade 56
China, foreign trade, US. 52
China, imports 58
Chromite 105
Civil aircraft, inventory. 162
Civilian trucks, inventory 165
Coal, brown, and lignite 94
Coal, hard . 93
Coal, proved reserves 87
Coarse grains 137
Cobalt 106
Coke, metallurgical. 98
Combines, grain 148
Commercial vehicles, production 124
Communist countries, aid (see Aid, Commu-
nist countries)
Communist countries, exchange rates 30
Communist countries, exports. 54, 57, 60
Communist countries, gross industrial pro-
duction. 25
Communist countries, GNP 19
Communist countries, imports 55, 58, 61
Communist countries, industrial production,
gross 25
Communist countries, major import sup-
pliers
Communist countries, trade, foreign (see
Trade, foreign, Communist countries)
Computers, digital 133
Construction, total housing 1:33
Consumer price index 28
Consumption, oil, and trade 90
Consumption, USSR, US, factors of. 40
Conversion factors 179
Copper, refined 109
Cotton fabrics 127
Cotton, ginned 146
Credits, Western, drawings and repayments,
USSR 46
16
Paye
Crude , 89
Crude oil, proVe,1 reserves 9, 87
Crude oil, world proiRiction and consumption . 8
Crude steel 18, 99
Crude steel, production IS, 99
Currency, foreign, rates of exchange
Currency, hard, trade balance, USSR . 41. ? -II.
Current account balance 23
Defense expenditures, GNP, shaii, of 5, 27
Deliveries, Communist, to LDCs, aircraft... . 80
Deliveries, Communist, to L Des, guided mis-
siles . 80
Deliveries, Communist, to LDCs, land arma-
ments.
Deliveries, Communist, to LDCs, naval ships.
Diesel locomotives, production
Digital computers
Drawings and scheduled repayments on West-
ern credits to USSR
70
79
160
133
46
Eastern Europe, aid (see Aid, Eastern Europe)
Eastern Europe, exJorts . 60
Eastern Europe, foreign trade ..... 49, 51, 59-61
Eastern Europe, foreign trade, US 49, 51
Eastern Europe, imports 61
Economic aid (see Aid)
Economic data, China 39
Economic data, European Community :38
Economic data, Japan. :35
Economic data, US 34
Economic data, USSR 37
Economic plans, USSR, for 1974 and 1971-75 48
Electric generating capacity, installed . 96
Electric generators 132
Electric locomotives, production 161
Electric motors 130
Electric power. 95
Energy 11, 85-86
Equipment, military, Cominunist, deliveries,
by recipient 78-80
Equipment, power. 132
European Community, economic data :36
Exchange rates 30
Exchange rates, Communist countries . 30
Expenditures, defense, ON
Exports, arms, to LDCs
Exports, China.
Exports, non-Communist countries. .
Exports, USSR
Exports, world
P, as a share
174
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57
64
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Fab!. cs
Pa tie
127 129
Factor productivit?v, USSR ,12 -13
Factors, consumption, USSR. and US .10
Fac tors, con version 179
Fertilizer, mineral, consumption 1,19
Fertilizer, mineral, nutrient content.. 115
Fertilizer, nitrogen, consumption 150
Fertilizer. nitrogen, production.. 116
Fertilizer, phosphorus, consumption 151
Fertilizer. phosphorus, production 117
Fertilizer, potassium, consumption 152
Fertilizer, potassium, production. 11S
Fibers, synthetic. 130
Fish catch 1,13
Fixed capital, stock of, USSR ,16
Fixed investment, gross, USSR ,1-1
Fleet, in 166
lint, tanker 167
Foreign trade (see Trade, foreign)
Freight ears. railroad 169, 161
Freight traffic, air 157
Freight traffic, inland water 156
Freight traffic, piotor vehicle 155
Freight traffic, ocean 158
Freight traffic, railroad 153-15,1
Freight traffic, truck 155
Gas, natural 99
Generating capacity, electric, installed
Generating capacity, nuclear 97
96
(;enerators, electric 132
Ginned cotton 1,16
G N P 1 19 13, 19-21
GNP, Communist countries 19
N P cool park011ti 9
GNP, defense expenditures is a share of .... 5, 97
GNP, end us,, US 21
GNP, end use, USSR. 21, .11
GN P, exchange rate equivalents 90
GNP, gross investment as a share of 5
GNP per capita.
GNP, purchasing power equivalents
GNP, real, index of ,1
G NP, US
12 13, 21
UNP, USSR 19 13, 21, AI
-
N P, world .
Gold 108
Gold, USSR. ,12
Grain combines 1.18
Grain production, US, USSR
Grains, coarse. 137
3. 12 -13
20
Pu fp'
Gross fixed capital investment, USSR
Gross industrial production index, ( 'ommu-
nist, countries
0
Gross investment as a share of GNP 5
Gross official bilateral capital flows to Ll)Cs,
by donor (17
Gross official bilateral capital flows to 1.,1)(
by recipient 68
Growth, real, developed and 1,1)(1s, index of
Guided missile systems, Communist to 1,1)Cs,
by recipient 80
Ilarbors accessible for fully loaded tankers ... 168
Ila rd coal 93
[lard currency trade balance, USSR -11
Hogs, inventory. 1-15
I lousing construction -10, 133
(lousing construction, US. USSR ,-10
Ilydroelectric power. 96
Import suppliers, Communist countries... ... 16
Imports, China 58
Imports, non-Communist countries UI
Imports, USSR 55
Industrial faxtor productivity, USSR -13
Industrial labor fore......
I
Industrial production, average annual r..tos of
growth, by branch, USSR -17
Industrial production i,idex 8, 9.1
Industrial pro(!tierion index, gross, Communist
cou'itries.
0
Inland water freight traffic 156
Installed electric generating capacity 96
International comparisons 1 18
International economic comparisons, selected
12 -13
6, 99
n vest men t, gross, as a share of GNP
Investment, gross fixed capital, USSR
Iron ore 102
101
countries
In reservcs.
Iron, pig
2(6
.Japan, G N P comparisons
I,abor force 32-?33
Labor force, agricultural. 33
Labor force, industrial. 33
Labor force, nonagricultural 32
Land armament, ('ommunists, to Ll)Cs, by
recipient. 79
175
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LI)Cs, aid (see Aid)
LDCs, growth, real, index of .
Lead, smelter
Lignite
Locomotives,
Locomotives,
Locomotives,
Locomotives,
mainline, diesel, production
mainline, electric, productioll
mainline, inventory
mainline, production. ..... 160
Nlachine tools
Nlagnesium, primary.
Nlainline locomotives, diesel, production.. ...
Mainline locomotives, electric, production...
Nlainline locomotives, inventory
Mainline locomotives, prmluction 160- 161
N 1 a nga n ese ore 103
Meat . 36. HO
Meat, production, US. USSR... 36
Nieri;hant fleet, in 166
Metalcutting machine tools 131
Metalforming machine tools 131
Metallurgical coke 98
Nlilitary aid (see Aid)
Nlilitary personnel, LDC, training in
Communist. countries
Nlilitary trainees of LIX's to Communist
countries
Iii k
Mineral fertilizer, consumption
Mineral fertilizer, nutt?ient content, produc-
tion
Nlineral imports as a share of consumption
NI oly bden um
Motor vehicle freight
Nlotor vehicle, world production
Prig('
Ocean freight traffic. 158
Oil. crude 7. 8, 89
112 Oil, crude, proved reserves of 87
9,1 Oil, crude, world production and consump-
160 tion of.
161 Oil import bill, major non-Communist con-
163 sinning countries 59
161 Oil, trade and consumption 90
Ore, h?on 102
Ore, manganese 103
Ore, tungsten. 107
131
114
160
161
163
......
Natural wts
82
81
1,11
1?19
Passenger automobiles in use. US. USSR.... 40
Passenger automobiles, production 40. 12:3
Passenger automobiles, production, US. USSR 40
Passenger traffic, air. 157
Persons supplied per farm worker 40
Petroleum pipeline transportation 159
Petroleum products. 91
Petroleum. products, consumption 10
Phosphorus fertilizer, consumption 151
Phosphorus fertilizer. production 117
Pig iron 101
Pipeline transportation. petroh,unt 159
Plan, economic. USSR, for 1971 and 1971 75 is
Plastics 120
Population :31
Ports, selected, military capacities of.... 161 162
Potassium fertilizer, consumption 152
Potassium fertilizer, production 118
Potatoes 1:39
95
132
96
97
98
29
11(1
85 86
11
114
. ? ? 1,1121
Productivity, aggregate factor, USSR ....
Productivity, factor, industrial, USSR..
Proved reserves of crude oil 9 87
115 Power, electric
15 Power equipment
105 Power, hydroelectric
155 Power, nuclear.....
17 Price index, consumer
Price index, wholesale
87, 92
Natural i?ubber.
Naval ships, Communist, to less developed
countries, by recipient.
Nickel, refined
Nittsogen fertilizer, consumption
Nitrogen fertilizer, production.
Nonagricultural labor force
Non-Communist countries, exports
Non-Communist countries. impot.t ?
Non-Communist countries, oil imports
Non-Communist countries, trade balance
Nuch,.ar power generating capacity
Primary aluminum
Prinau?y energy
129 Primary energy consumption
Primary magnesium
Primary tin metal
79
104
150
116
:39
63
59
65
97
Radio receivers in use 170
Radio receivers in use, US, USSR 40
Radio receivers, production 126
Railroad freight cars. inventory 16.1
Ritih?oad freight. cars, production 162
176
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Railroad freight traffk! 153-154
Rates of exchange, C'ommunist countries.... 30
Rayon fa biles
Real ON P. index of 12!:
Real growth in developed and less developed
countries, index of 4
Receivers, radio, in use 170
Receivers, radio, in use, US, USSR 40
Receivers, radio, production
Receivers, television, in use 171
126
Receivers, television, in use, US, USSR 40
Receivers, television, production. 125
Refined copper
109
Refined nickel
104
Refined zinc 113
Refrigerators, US, USSR
Repayments, scheduled, on Western credits to
USSR 46
Reserves, international 6, 99
Rice 138
Rolled steel IOU
Rubber, natural 129
Rubber, synthetic. 121
Rubber tires 122
Semiconductors. 170
Smelter lead 112
Soda, caustic 121
Soviet (see USSR)
Soviet aid (see Aid, USSR)
Sponge, titanium 113
State budget, USSR. ,15
Steel, crude 99
Steel, rolled 100
Stock of fixed capital, LIS 1R 46
Students from 1,1)Cs in Communist countries. 81
Sugar 142
Sulfuric acid 119
Synthetic ammonia 120
Synthetic fiber ? 130
Synthetic rubber 121
Tankers, harbor accessible for, fully loaded 1(i8
Tanker fleet, inventory 167
Technical trainees of LI) Cs to Communist
countries 81
Technicians, ('ommunist, economic and mili-
tary, in 1,1)Cs, by country 83
Telephones in use 169
Television receivers in use. 171
Television receivers in use, US, USSR 40
Pa fie
Television receivers, production 125
Tin metal, primary 114
'1'i res, rubber 192
Titanium sponge 113
Tools, metalcutting machine 131
Tools, metalforming machine 131
Total gross bilateral capital flows to 1,1)('s
by donor 67
Total gross bilateral capital flows to 1.1)Cs,
by recipient 68
'Frac tors 148
Trade balance, non-Communist countries 65
Trade balance, USSR, hard currency. 11
Trade, foreign, China 56
Trade, foreign, China, exports. 57
Trade, foreign, China, import. 55
Trade, foreign, China. US. 49, 52
Trade, foreign, Communist countries 5'3-62
Trade, foreign,
Trade, foreign,
Trade, foreign,
Trade, foreign,
Trade. foreign,
Tra(le, foreign,
Trade. foreign,
to 1,1)Cs
Communist countries, US.. 19?.rf2
Eastern Europe 49, 51, 59-61
Eastern Europe, exports 6(1
Eastern Europe, imports 61
Eastern Europe, US 49, 51
non-Communist, exports .
non-Communist, exports, arms
Trade, foreign, non-Communist, imports.....
Trade, foreign, non-Communist, trade bal-
ance
Trade, foreign, US. China 49, 52
Trade, foreign, US, Eastern Europe._ 49, 51
Trade, foreign, US, USSR. .19. 50
Trade, foreign, US, USSR, by commodity.... 50
Trade, foreign, USSR. 53
Trade, foreign, USSR, exports SI
Trade, foreign, USSR, imports. 55
Trade, foreign USSR, trade balance, hard
rrency
Trade, foreign, USSR, US. 49 -50
Trade, foreign, world exports 11
Trade, foreign, Yugoslavia 69
Trade, oil, and consumption 90
Traffic, freight, air 157
Traffic, freight, inland water
Traffic, freight, ocean. il,;5586
Traffic, freight, motor vehicl e 1
Traffic, freight, railroad 153- 1.;5
55..1
Traffic, freight, truck
11555
7
66
61
63
Traffic!, passenger, air.
Trainees in Communist countries 81
Transportation, petroleum pipeline.... 159
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Pay('
Truck freight 155
Trucks and buses, production 121
Trucks, civilian, inventory 1(15
Tungsten ore. 107
Turbines 132
US dollar, percent change in value relative to
foreign currencies 3
US, economic data. 3,1
US economic loans and grants to I.,DCs, by
recipient 69
US, GNP comparisons
US military deliveries to Lin's, , by re-
cipient 66, 70
US role in world agriculture lb
USSR, aggregate factor productivity. .19
USSR, aid (see Aid, USSR)
USSR, average annual rates of growth in in-
dustrial production, by branch of industry 17
USSR, budget, state .15
USSR, capital, fixed, stock of .16
USSR, capital investment, gross fixed.
USSR, consumption, factors of, US and
USSR. credits, Western, to.
USSR. drawings, on Western credits lb
USSR. economic data. 37
USSR, economic performance .11 .18
USSR, economic plans for 197,1 and 1971 75.. IS
USSR exports
USSR., factor productivity, aggregate.. . 12
USSR, fixed capital, stock of lb
USSR, foreign trade 53-55
USSR, gold. 12
USSR, gross fixed capital investment... 11
USSR. gross industrial production index
USSR. GNP comparisons.
USSR, (NP, distribution of 3,11
USSR, GNP, US and 9 3, 19 21
USSR, hard currency trade balance 11
USSR. imports. 55
9
95
9
USSR.
USSR,
USSR,
USSR,
USSR.
USSR.
USSR.
USSR,
USSR,
USSR,
U SS R.,
USSR,
USSR,
USSR,
USSR,
USSR,
Pu qc
in factor productivity
industrial production, gross, index 95
industrial production, growth 17
industrial production, indexes.. 17. 2.1. 95
investment, gross fixed capital II
plan, economic, for 1971 and 1971 -75 18
repayments on Western credits to 16
state budget 15
.11
52-51
19, 50
50
trade balance, hard currency
trade, foreign
trade, US
trade, US, by commodity
US and, comparisons ..2, 3, 19, 20. 21. 92
US and, consumption, factors of 10
US and, GNP 9 3
US and, trade 19, 50
USSR, Western credits to -lb
Vehicles, commercial, production.... 17, 123, 121
Vehicles, motor, production 17, 123, 12,1
Washing machines. US, USSR.
Westrrn credits to USSR, drawings and sched-
uled repayments on
West Germany, GN P comparisons
Wholesale price index
Wool.
Woolen fabrics
World exports
World consumption of crude oil..... ........
World G N P.
World production of crude oil 7, 8
World production of crude steel 18
World production of motor vehicle ? 17
Woven cotton fabric ? 127
Woven rayon and acetate fabric ? 129
128
10
2
99
1.17
128
\voven wookm fahri?s
Yugoslavia. foreign trade 62
Zinc, refined
178
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<
m
0
PC -
CP 0
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Conversion Factors
To Convert Front To Multiply By
Acres
A eres
A eres
Acres
Feet
Feet, cub ie
Feet., cubic
Feet, square.
Gallons, US liquid
Gallons, US liquid
Gallons, US liquid
Gallons, US liquid
lice t .tres
!lectures
Ileetares
Kilometer ?
Kilometers
Kilometers, square
Kilometers, square
Kilometers, square
Nleter ?
NI eters
NI eters, etthic
NI eters, cubic
Meters, cubic
Hectares 0..10,1 :8561
Kilometers, square 0.00.1016856
Meters, square 4,016.856
square 0.0015625
NI el er ? 0.MA 80061
Meters, cubic 0.028317
Tons, register 0.01
Meters, sq uaro 0.092903.11
Meters, cubic 0.003785,1
I itches, cubic 231
Feet., cubic 0.1330816
Liter ? 3.785306
Acres 2.17105,1
Hornet yrs, square 0.01
Miles, square 0.00380101
Miles, US nautical 0.539957
Miles, US statute 0.621371
Acres 217.105.1
100
Miles, square 0.38(11(11
Feet 3.2808.10
Yarti- 1.093013
Tons, register 0.3531.17
Feet, cubic 35.3)1007
Gallons, US liquid 261 . 17205
NI eters, square Feet, square 10.703910
Meters, square Yards, square I .195991
Miles, US nautical.. Kilometers 1.852
Miles, square Acres 6.10
NI nes, square Hectares 259
Nib's, square Kilotnet (Ts, square 2.51)
Miles, US statute Kilometers 1.6093.11
Ounces, troy Crim ? 31.10315
Pounds, avoirdupois Quintals 0.00153592
Pounds, avoirdupois Tons, metric 0.000153592
Quarts, IS dry Liters 1.10119
Quarts, US liquid Liter; 0.916320
Quintals Pounds 220.1622
Quintals Tom;, metric 0.1
Tons, long Tons, metric 1.0100.17
Ton-kilometers, metric Ton-miles, short 0.681913
Tons, metric Pounds 2 ,20.1 .622
'Ions, metric Quintals 10
Tons, metric Tons, long 0.98.1200
Tons, metric 'Ions, short 1.10231
Ton-miles, short Ton-kilometers, metric I .,159975
Tons, register Feet, cubic 100
Tons, register NI eters, cubic 2.831685
'Ions, short Tons, metric 0.907185
Yards Meters. . 0.91.1,1018
Yards, square Meters, square 0.836127
179
UNCLASSIFIED
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