(UNTITLED)

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
40
Document Creation Date: 
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date: 
February 9, 2001
Sequence Number: 
53
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
October 19, 1973
Content Type: 
CABLE
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PDF icon CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9.pdf1.41 MB
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Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AOF. COI ACP TOO tPE MRO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 CLASSIFICATION SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE O INDEX 0 NOINDEX 0 RETURNTO 0 IP PILES WESTERN HEMISPHERE BRIEF 05?. PER -#?----__-.?- ITEMS MARKED & HAVE BEEN COORDINATED WITH THE DEPARTMENTS OF STATE AND DEFENSE. &1. //CUBA: NEW ARTILLERY EMPLACEMENTS NEAR THE US NAVAL BASE AT GUANTANAMO BAY PROBABLY RESULT FROM NORMAL CUBAN CONTINGENCY PLANNING RATHER THAN FROM A DECISION TO MOVE AGAINST THE BASE. ARTILLERY EMPLACEMENTS AND SUPPORT REVETMENTS THAT HAD BEEN IN THE INITIAL STAGES OF CONSTRUCTION IN EARLY JULY. OTHER NEW ONES HAVE BEEN BEGUN SINCE EARLY AUGUST. THE NUMBER OF POSITIONS SUGGESTS THAT CUBAN CONTINGENCY PLANS CALL FOR OCCUPATION OF THE SITES BY A MAXIMUM OF TWO BATTALION-SIZED ARTILLERY UNITS SHOULD THE NEED ARISE. SOME OF THE EMPLACEMENTS ARE STILL UNDER CONSTRUCTION, HOWEVER, AND SOME HAVE WATER STANDING IN THEM. NO ARTILLERY PIECES, SUPPORT EQUIPMENT, OR OTHER WEAPONS WERE AT OR NEAR THE EMPLACEMENTS, AND NO BUILDUP WAS EVIDENT AT ANY OF THE NEARBY MILITARY BASES. CASTRO CLEARLY IS IRRITATED WITH THE US OVER THE LEGAL ATTACH- MENT ON 2 OCTOBER OF A CUBAN FREIGHTER IN THE PANAMA CANAL BY US DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOiNG MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTFR USE ONLY AGE CUI AI:P COO 1PF MRO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 CLASSIFICATION SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM 1.4; PAGE 111' MESS AnF HANIII. INC. INOICA?OR OATE?TIME GROIIP CITP MESSAGE REFERENCE NUMDLR CONF. F INFO: FILE 0 INDEX G NOINDEx 0 RETURN TO PER O IP FILE! AUTHORITIES, THE AR1ED ATTACKS ON CUBAN FISHING BOATS THE FOLLOWING DAY BY EXILES APPARENTLY BASED IN MIAMI, AND SUSPECTED US SUPPORT OF THE FORCES THAT OVERTHREW ALLENDE LAST MONTH IN CHILE. THERE HAS BEEN NO INDICATION, HOWEVER, OF A SHIFT IN CASTRO'S ESTABLISHED POLICY OF ACHIEVING THE RETURN OF THE BASE THROUGH LEGAL MEANS AT THE APPROPRIATE TIME." HE RECOGNIZES THE RISKS OF A PRECIPITATE MOVE, AND IN RECENT YEARS HE HAS SHOWN AN INCREASING TENDENCY TOWARD POLITICAL PRAGMATISM AND A WILLINGNESS TO LIVE WITH SITUATIONS THAT HE RESENTS BUT CANNOT DO ANYTHING TO REMEDY. THIS ATTITUDE IS LIKELY TO PREVAIL, ALTHOUGH INCREASING INTERNATIONAL PRESSURES AND FURTHER STRAIN IN US-CUBAN RELATIONS WOULD PUT CASTRO'S PRAGMATIC APPROACH TO THE TEST. {SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM}// 2.//PANAMA: FRUSTRATED IN ITS ATTEMPT TO PRESSURE THE TORRIJOS REGIME BY HOLDING A 24-HOUR NATIONWIDE BUSINESS SHUTDOWN, THE BUSINESS COMMUNITY HAS TURNED TO INDIRECT METHODS OF TRYING TO REVERSE"' THE ADMINISTRATION'S ECONOMIC DIRECTION. SOME BUSINESSMEN ARE WITHDRAWING FUNDS FROM PANAMANIAN BANKS AND SENDING THEM ABROAD. ACCORDING TO ONE UNCONFIRMED REPORT, BETWEEN FOUR AND SIX MILLION DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE . SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MRO 0 0 0 0 0 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM 0 INDEX 0 NO INDEX 0 RETURN TO 0 IPPILES DISSEM PER _# DOLLARS LEFT THE COUNTRY DURING THE 13 TO 15 OCTOBER PERIOD. A NATIONAL GUARD OFFICER MAINTAINS THAT TOPPRIJOS IS DETERMINED NOT TO GIVE IN TO THE BUSINESS GROUPS' PRESSURE AND INTENDS TO PRESS AHEAD WITH IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONTROVERSIAL RENT CONTROL LAW AND OTHER PROPOSED MEASURES. SOME BUSINESSMEN CONCEDE THAT ORRIJOS' CAMPAIGN TO DIVIDE AND INTIMIDATE THEM HAS HIT THE TARGET; THEY WOULD LIKE ITO BACK OFF WITHOUT LOSING MORE THAN THEY ALREADY HAVE. NOT ENOUGH INFORMATION IS YET AVAILABLE TO JUDGE THE IMPACT OF THE MOVEMENT OF FUNDS ABROAD ON TORRIJOS' PLANS. SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM// 3. BRAZIL: ACCORDING TO NEWSPAPER REPORTS, PETROBRAS, THE BRAZILIAN STATE PETROLEUM ENTERPRISE, HAS LOCATED A LARGE DEPOSIT IN THE CAMPOS SEDIMENTARY BASIN, SOME 70 MILES OFFSHORE IN THE CONTINENTAL SHELF JUST NORTHEAST OF RIO DE JANEIRO. THE OIL BEARING STRATUM REPORTEDLY IS SOME 200-300 METERS THICK, OR MORE THAN THREE TIMES THE ST^ATUM THICKNESS OF OTHER. PRODUCING BRAZILIAN OIL FIELDS. PETROBRAS OFFICIALS.ARE TRYING TO RESTRAIN THEIR EUPHORIA OVER THE FIND7DESCRIBED AS BEING OF "MIDDLE-EAST PROPORTIONS." IF THEIR EXPECTATIONS ARE REALIZED, BRAZIL WILL BE ABLE TO ELIMINATE PETROLEUM DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOG TFE MRO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 CLASSIFICATION SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE 0 INDEX 0 NO INDEX 0 RETURN TO O IP FILES DISSEM PER-_#---_ ~_. IMPORTS, CURRENTLY THE WEAKEST LINK IN THE DEVELOPING ECONOMY. BRAZILIANS HAVE BEEN DISAPPOINTZD BEFORE IN THEIR RELENTLESS SEARCH FOR OIL, BUT THE IMPORTANCE, ECONOMICALLY, POLITICALLY AND PSY- CHOLOGICALLY O A DISCOVERY THE SIZE OF WHAT CAMPOS PURPORTS TO: BE, CANNOT BE UNDERESTIMATED. {UNCLASSIFIED} IL;? ARAB STATES-ISRAEL: BATTLE-LINES ON BOTH FRONTS REMAIN RELATIVELY UNCHANGED. PRESIDENT SADAT AND PRIME MINISTER MEIR APPEAR UNWILLING TO MAKE CONCESSIONS THAT WOULD LEAD TO A CEASE-FIRE. A SMALL ISRAELI TANK FORCE CROSSED THE SUEZ CANAL NORTH OF GREAT BITTER LAKE EARLY-ON 16 OCTOBER, APPARENTLY IN AN EFFORT TO DESTROY EGYPTIAN SAM AND ANTIAIRCRAFT BATTERIES ON:THE WEST BANK. THE EGYPTIANS CLAIM TO HAVE ENGAGED THE ISRAELI FORCE WITH ARMOR AND MECHANIZED INFANTRY UNITS, AND TO HAVE INFLICTED HEAVY LOSSES. AN ISRAELI MILITARY SPOKESMAN SAID THAT WHAT HE HAD HEARD ABOUT THE RESULTS OF THE CROSS-CANAL OPERATION HE "WOULD NOT WANT TO INTERPRET %` ... AS GOOD TIDINGS." ISRAELI AIR ACTIVITY ON THE EGYPTIAN FRONT WAS MODERATE YESTERDAY, TARGETED AGAINST A VARIETY OF RADAR SITES, AIRFIELDS, AND TROOP CONCENTRATIONS EAST OF CAIRO, IN THE NORTHERN DATE: ORIG: UNIT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MRO OMF 0 ' 0 0 0 0 0 CLASSIFICATION SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM 4 I 7 PAGE OP PAGER 0 INDEX 0 NOINDEX PER # RETURN TO 0 IP PILES NILE DELTA, IN THE SINAI, AND IN THE GREAT BITTER LAKE AREA- FIGHTING CONTINUES IN THE CENTRAL SECTOR OF THE SYRIAN FRONT. A COMBINED SYRIhN AND IRAQI FORCE ATTACKED ISRAELI POSITIONS AT DAWN ON 16 OCTOBER, RESULTING IN HEAVY TANK BATTLES NEAR AL HARRAH. ISRAELI ARMORED FORCES SUBSEQUENTLY COUNTERATTACKED TOWARD DAYR AL-ADAS, SOME 15 MILES EAST OF THE CEASE-FIRE LINE. THE ISRAELIS MAY NOW BE WITHIN FIVE MILES OF THE DAR'A-DAMASCUS ROAD. AN ISRAELI SPOKESMAN CLAIMED THAT JORDAN'S ARMORED BRIGADE ADVANCED TOWARD ISRAELI LINES FROM JASIM, BUT PULLED BACK AFTER HAVING SUFFERED SUBSTANTIAL LOSSES, AND THAT AN IRAQI UNIT WAS "BADLY CHEWED UP." TEL AVIS'S ANNOUNCED STRATEGY IS TO DESTROY THE FORCES OF OTHER ARAB STATES "PIECEMEAL" BEFORE THEY CAN JOIN WITH THE SYRIANS IN A UNIFIED COMMAND. SYRIAN FORCES IN THE NORTHERN SECTOR MAY HAVE AD- VANCED TWO TO THREE MILES TO TELL ECH CHAAR, OVERLOOKING THE QUNAYTIRAH-DAMASCUS ROAD- SYRIAN AIRCRAFT MOUNTED RELATIVELY HEAVY ATTACKS ON ISRAELI GROUND FORCES. PRESIDENT SADAT, IN A SPEECH ON 16 OCTOBER TO A JOINT SESSION OF TF;E PEOPLE'S ASSEMBLY AND THE ARAB SOCIALIST UNION CENTRAL DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER usr ONLY AGE 1:01 AI:1' tor; 111L M140 OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 CLASSIFICATION SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM 111! .. PAOF. OF I-AflI N ISRAEL HAS' AGREED TO A WITHDRAWAL TO THE BOUNDARIES EXISTING PRIOR TO THE 1967 ARAB-ISRAELI WAR-i AND THAT UPON COMPLETION OF-SUCH A COMMITTEE, LAID OUT A TOUGH PEACE PROPOSAL COUPLED WITH SOME HINTS OF FLEXIBILITY. SADAT'S POSITION-PRESENTED- AS AN' OPEN. LETTER 10 PRESIDENT NIXON--IS THAT EGYPT'WILL ?ACCEPT A CEASE-FIRE WHEN a INDEX 0 NO INDEX a RETURN TO 0 IP FILES WITHDRAWAL, EGYPT WILL ENTER INTO A UN-SPONSORED INTERNATIONAL PEACE CONFERENCE. THIS' POSITION ON ISRAELI WITHDRAWAL APPEARS TO?BE UN- EQUIVOCAL, BUT SADAT'S WILLINGNESS TO ENTER INTO AN INTERNATIONAL PEACE CONFERENCE AND HIS -REPEATED STATEMENTS THAT HE DOES, NOT SEEK TO ANNIHILATE ISRAEL SUGGEST THAT HE MAY LATER ACCEPT MINOR COM- PROMISES. SADAT MADE IT CLEAR THAT HE WILL NOT BACK PALESTINIAN CLAIMS TO 'THE' TERRITORY' OF ISRAEL PROPER, ALTHOUGH-HE DID CAL!. FOR SOME RECOGNITION OF PALESTINIAN RIGHTS. IN A REFERENCE ALMOST CERTAINLY DESIGNED BOTH 70 INTIMIDATE ISRAEL AND TO DEMONSTRATE THAT EGYPT IS EXERCISING RESTRAINT, SADAT CLAIMED-THAT "EGYPTIAN ARAB ROCKETS" APE CAPABLE OF STRIKING AT ANY POINT IN ISRAEL, BUT THAT HE IS "AWARE or THE RESPONSIuILITY OF USING CERTAIN TYPES OF ARMS." DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE PER IN HER SPEECH TO THE KNESSET ON THE SAME DAY, PRIME MINISTER SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AOE COI ACP 100 TPE MRO 0 0 0 0 0 CLASSIFICATION SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM COF F: INFO: FILE ~.~ INDEX O NO INDEX O AETUANTO 0 IPFILES METR SAID THAT TEL AVIV WOULD' NEVER AGREE TO A CEASE-FIRE PREDICATED ON.AN ISRAELI WITHDRAWAL TO THE 196? BORDERS. A CEASE-FIRE WILL ONLY COME ABOUT, ACCORDING TO THE PRIME MINISTER, WHEN THE ARABS ARE DEFEATED ON BOTH FRONTS. MEIR VOICED COMPLETE DISBELIEF IN ARAB CLAIMS THAT THEIR GOAL IS LIMITED TO RETAKING TERRITORY LOST DURING THE 1967 HOSTILITIES, CHARGING THAT THE ARAB AIM IS THE DESTRUCTION OF ISRAEL. "THIS IS A WAR AGAINST OUR VERY EXISTENCE AS A STATE AND A PEOPLE." IN COMMENTING ON THE MILITARY SITUATION, SHE AVOIDED EXTRAVAGANT CLAIMS, REPORTING ONLY THAT SYRIA'S "STRATEGIC INFRA- STRUCTURE" HAS BEEN SERIOUSLY DAMAGED AND THAT "SIGNS INDICATE THAT EGYPT'S-INITIATIVE HAS BEEN DESTROYED." MORE SOVIET CARGO TRANSPORTS FLEW TO THE MIDDLE EAST ON 16 OCTOBER THAN ON ANY OTHER DAY SINCE THE AIRLIFT BEGAN ON 10 OCTOBER. THE SEVEN-DAY TOTAL OF CARGO TRANSPORT FLIGHTS TO ARAB COMBATANTS IS NOW APPROXIMATELY 360. THE SOVIETS PROBABLY ARE DELIVERING EQUIPMENT AND ORDNANCE SUCH AS SURFACE-TO-AIR AND AIR--TO-AIR MISSILES, AIR DEFENSE RADARS, CRITICAL SPARE PARTS, AND POSSIBLY ANTIAIRCRAFT DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENT11 USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOG TEE MAO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 CLASSIFICATION SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: O INDEX 0 NO INDEX 0 RETURN TO _ O IP PILEG AMMUNITION. 25X1A //SOVIET MEDIA CONTINUE TO ISSUE BRIL.F, STRAIGHT-FORWARD ACCOUNTS OF US ARMS DELIVERIES TO ISRAEL. A MOSCOW RADIO BROADCAST YESTERDAY REPEATED A WESTERN WIRE SERVICE REPORT THAT US AIR FORCE TRANSPORTS HAD STARTED ARRIVING IN ISRAEL. ANOTHER MOSCOW BROAD- CAST, BEAMED TO THE ARAB WORLD, FOCUSED ON THE NEED FOR PEACE, .BUT CHASTISED PRIME MINISTER MEIR FOR HER INSISTENCE THAT PEACE IS CONTINGENT ON THE RETURN TO THE 6 OCTOBER CEASE-FIRE LINES.// {SECRET NO FOREIGN AISSEM} E-2 IMPDET.d UNIT: OCI- EXT: 9363 DATE: -[4 T Z e n I - _ G e o DISSEM PER # Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY A( COI ACP TOG YPF MRO SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM ITEMS MARKED & HAVE BEEN COORDINATED WITH THE DEPARTMENTS OF DEFENSE AND STATE. &1. THAILAND: THE NEW GOVERNMENT IS TAKING STEPS TO ASSERT ITS AUTHORITY. PRIME MINISTER SANYA'S NEWLY APPOINTED CABINET HELD ITS FIRST MEETING ON 16 OCTOBER AND PROMPTLY ANNOUNCED AMNESTY FOR THOSE WHO TOOK PART IN THE STUDENT DEMONSTRATIONS. THE CABINET ALSO AGREED TO APPOINT A COMMITTEE TO BEGIN DRAFTING A NEW CONSTI- TUTION, WHICH WAS ONE OF THE KEY DEMANDS OF THE STU- DENTS. THE NEW PRIME MINISTER HAS PLEDGED THAT A NEW CONSTITUTION WILL BE PROMULGATED AND ELECTIONS HELD WITHIN SIX MONTHS. AN EFFORT IS ALSO UNDER WAY TO EMPHASIZE THAT ALL THAI NOW SHARE A COMMON INTEREST IN RETURNING THE COUNTRY TO NORMALITY AND REPAIRING THE DAMAGE OF THE PAST FEW DAYS. THE GOVERNMENT, FOR EXAMPLE, DATE: ORIS: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY ARF 1:01 /1 CP TOR SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM T I i f1 0 INDEX 0 NOINI.E% 0 RP.TIIRN TO 0 IPPILES HAS BROADCAST INTERIOR MINISTRY ORDERS TO THE PROV- INCES- ASKING FOR AN URGENT ESTIMATE- OF. THE' LOSS OF LIFE AND PROPERTY AND THE COST OF REPAIRING FACIL- ITIES. THE NATIONAL STUDENT CENTER HAS ALSO ISSUED A STATEMENT, CLEARLY AT THE GOVERNMENT'S BEHEST, ASKING THE PEOPLE TO SUPPORT THE* GOVERNMENT AS ONE OF THE "PEOPLE." 'IT ALSO STATES THAT THE STUDENTS ARE COOPERATING WITH THE POLICE; THIS IS PROBABLY AN ATTEMPT TO PEI' UADE THE DEMORALIZED METROPOLITAN POLICE TO RETURN TO THEIR POSTS. //IT APPEARS THAT THE. KING IS STILL PLAYING A PIVOTAL ROLE. EPORTS THAT THE KING IS STILL GIVING INSTRUCTIONS TO ARMY CHIEF KRIT, AND OF PRIME: MINIS?+ ER SANYA CLAIMED THAT HE WOULD HE A FAITHFUL SERVANT OF THE KING. THIS ASSESSMENT OF SANYA COINCIDES WITH AMBASSADOR UNDER' S VIE-W THAT .;ANYA. I`: A M N :IIO HAS LITTLE TASTE FOR PARTICIPATION IN POLITICS. THE AMBASSADOR DATE: ORIG UNIT, EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENT ER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MAO SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE 0 INDEX 0 NO INDEX 0 RETURN TO 0 IPFILES REPORTS THAT SANYA SHARES THE KING'S ANTI-COMMUNIST PER VIEWS AND IN THE PAST HAD EXPRESSED SYMPATHY WITH US OBJECTIVES IN INDOCHINA.// //IF THE KING CONTINUES TO PLAY THIS ROLE, IT STRONGLY SUGGESTS THAT THERE WILL BE NO MAJOR CHANGE IN THAI POLICY WITH RESPECT TO RELATIONS WITH THE US AND THE PRESENCE OF US FORCES IN THAILAND. THUS FAR THE NEW GOVERNMENT HAS SAID NOTHING PUBLICLY ON THESE ISSUES. THIS MAY REFLECT ITS PREOCCUPATION WITH MORE PRESSING MATTERS .//{SECRET} 2. CAMBODIA: PHNOM PENH'S RICE SITUATION REMAINS PRECARIOUS, DESPITE GOVERNMENT EFFORTS TO INCREASE THE AVAILABILITY OF SUPPLIES. AS OF 16 OCTOBER, GOVERNMENT RICE STOCKS ARE ESTIMATED AT ROUGHLY AN 11-DAY SUPPLY. GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES HAVE AGREED TO REDUCE FURTHER THE AMOUNT OF RICE DISTRIBUTED DAILY AND TO REJECT THE ARMY'S REQUEST FOR REINSTATEMENT OF ITS FORMER ALLOTMENT. DAILY DIS- TRIBUTION IS NOW ALMOST 30 PERCENT BELOW THAT OF A MONTH DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY Anr 1,01 ACP TUG TPII MRO PAGE OF PAGF5 OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO FILE n .__.. n AGO. AIRLIFTING OF RICE FROM BATTAMBANG, KOMPONG CHHNANG, 0 RETURNTO 0 IPFILE AND SAIGON CONTINLIES; THESE OPERATIONS NOW ARE PROVIDING ABOUT 50 PERCENT OF PHNOM PENH'S DAILY REQUIREMENTS. THE NEXT SHIPMENT OF THAI RICE IS STILL SCHEDULED TO ARRIVE ON 22 OCTOBER, AND SEVERAL ADDITIONAL SHIPMENTS ARE DUE BEGINNING 27 OCTOBER. SAIGON WEPOft, T. EE9b 'I; E AVAILABLE 5,000 TONS OF RICE FOR SPECIAL DELIVERY TO CAMBODIA; ! *HE-RE S -M6-fIR11^IN`ICA-TTfNYET-'OF ANY SIIA S. STOCKS OF CIVILIAN PETROLEUM PRODUCTS REMAIN AMPLE, AND WILL BE ADDED TO BY A MEKONG CONVOY SCHEDULED TO ARRIVE IN PHNOM PENH ON 16 OCTOBER. {SECRET} &5. ARAB STATES - ISREAL: BATTLE LINES ON BOTH FRONTS REMAIN RELATIVELY UNCHANGED. PRESIDENT SADAT AND PRIME MINISTER MEIR APPEAR UNWILLING TO MAKE CONCESSIONS THAT WOULD LEAD TO A CEASE-FIRE- A SMALL :7%N'I+.ELI TANK FORCE CROSSED THE SUEZ CANAL NORTH OF THE GREAT BITTER LAKE EARLY 01 \116 OCTOBER, DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MMD 3 4 E 7 v OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM INFO: FILE DISSEM O RETURNTO 0 IP PILES APPARENTLY IN AN EFFORT TO DESTROY EGYPTIAN SAM AND ANTIAIRCRAFT BATTERIES ON THE WEST BANK. THE EGYP- TIANS CLAIM TO HAVE ENGAGED THE ISRAELI FORCE WITH ARMOR AND MECHANIZED INFANTRY UNITS, AND TO HAVE IN- FLICTED HEAVY LOSSES. AN ISRAELI MILITARY SPOKESMAN SAID THAT WHAT HE HAD HEARD ABOUT THE RESULTS OF THE CROSS-CANAL OPERATION HE "WOULD NOT WANT TO INTERPRET...AS GOOD TIDINGS." ISRAELI AIR ACTIVITY ON THE EGYPTIAN FRONT WAS MODERATE YESTERDAY, TARGETED AGAINST A VARIETY OF RADAR SITES, AIRFIELDS, AND TROOP CONCENTRATIONS EAST OF CAIRO, IN THE NORTH HERN NILE DELTA, IN THE SINAI, AND IN THE GREAT BITTER LAKE AREA. FIGHTING CONTINUES IN THE CENTRAL SECTOR OF THE SYRIAN FRONT. A COMBINED SYRIAN AND IRAQI FORCE AT- TACKED ISRAELI POSITIONS AT DAWN ON 16 OCTOBER, RESULTING IN HEAVY TANK BATTLES NEAR AL HARRAH. ISRAELI ARMORED FORCES SUBSEQUENTLY COUNTERATTACKED TOWARD UAYR AL-ADAS, SOME 15 MILES EAST OF THE CEASE-FIRE DATE : ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI /..:P TOO TPE MRO OMF 0 a a a a a 7 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE 0 INDEX 0 NO INOEA 0 RETURNTO 0 IP PILES LINE. THE ISRAELIS MAY NOW BE WITHIN FIVE MILES OF PER _#. THE DAR'A-DAMASCUS ROAD. AN ISRAELI SPOKESMAN CLAIMED THAT JORDAN'S ARMORED BRIGADE ADVANCED TOWARD ISRAELI LINES FROM JASIM, BUT PULLEii BACK AFTER HAVING SUF- FERED SUBSTANTIAL LOSSES, AND THAT AN IRAQI UNIT WAS "BADLY CHEWED UP." TEL AVIV'S ANNOUNCED STRATEGY IS TO DESTROY THE FORCES OF OTHER ARAB STATES "PIECE- MEAL" BEFORE THEY CAN JOIN WITH THE SYRIANS IN A UNIFIED COMMAND. SYRIAN FORCES IN THE NORTHERN SECTOR MAY HAVE AD- VANCED TWO TO THREE MILES TO TELL ECH CHAAR, OVER- LOOKING THE QUNAYTIRAH-DAMASCUS ROAD. SYRIAN AIRCRAFT MOUNTED RELATIVELY HEAVY ATTACKS ON ISRAELI GROUND FORCES. PRESIDENT SAPAT, IN A SPEECH ON 16 OCTOBER TO A JOINT SESSION OF THE PEOPLE'S ASSEMBLY AND THE ARAB SOCIAL- IST UNION CENTRAL COMMITTEE, LAID OUT A TOUGH PEACE PROPOSAL COUPLED WITH SOME HINTS OF FLEXIBILITY. SADAT'S POSITION--PRESENTED AS AN OPEN LETTER TO PRES- IDENT NIXON--IS THAT EGYPT WILL ACCEPT A CEASE-FIRE DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CFNrER Uri E ONLY A(4. c.OI ALP Tor, TPr MRO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO FILE 0 INnEX 0 NO INDEY 0 RETURNTO 0 IPPILES WHEN ISRAEL HAS AGREED TO A WITHDRAWAL TO THE BOUND- ARIES EXISTING PRIOR TO THE 1967 ARAB-ISRAELI WAR, AND THAT UPON COMPLETION OF SUCH A WITHDRAWAL, EGYPT WILL ENTER INTO A UN-SPONSORED INTERNATIONAL PEACE CONFERENCE. THIS POSITION ON ISRAELI WITHDRAWAL AP- PEARS TO BE UNEQUIVOCAL, BUT SADAT'S WILLINGNESS TO ENTER INTO AN INTERNATIONAL PEACE CONFERENCE AND HTS REPEATED STATEMENTS THAT HE DOES NOT?SEEK TO ANNIHI-- LATE ISRAEL SUGGEST THAT HE MAY LATER ACCEPT MINOR COMPROMISES. SADAT MADE IT CLEi.R THAT HE WILL. NOT BACK PALESTINIAN CLAIMS TO THE 'TERRITORY 01: ISRAEL PROPER, ALTHOUGH HE DID CALL FOR SOME RECOGNITION OF PALESTINIAN RIGHTS. IN A REFERENCE ALMOST CERTAINLY DESIGNED BOTH TO INTIMIDATE ISRAEL AND TO DEMONSTRATE THAT EGYPT IS EXERCISING RESTRAINT, SADAT CLAIMED THAT "EGYPTIAN-ARAB ROCKETS" ARE CAPABLE OF STRIKING AT ANY POINT IN ISRAEL, BUT THAT HE IS "AWARE OF THE RESPONSIBILITY OF USING CERTAIN TYPES OF ARMS." DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: PER # Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USF ONLY At.E COI ACP Intl trr MRO OMF 0 0 U 0 0 0 9 0 INDEX 0 NOINbEX PER 0 RETURN TO 0 IP FILES IN HER SPEECH TO THE KNESSET ON THE SAME DAY, PRIME MINISTER MEIR SAID THAT TEL AVIV WOULD NEVER AGREE TO A CEASE-FIRE PREDICATED ON AN ISRAELI WITHDRAWAL TO THE 1967 BORDERS. A CEASE-FIRE WILL ONLY COME ABOUT, ACCORDING TO THE PRIME MINISTER, WHEN THE ARABS ARE DEFEATED ON BOTH FRONTS. MEIR VOICED COM- PLETE DISBELIEF IN ARAB CLAIMS THAT THEIR GOAL IS LIMITED TO RETAKING TERRITORY LOST DURING THE 1967 HOSTILITIES, CHARGING THAT THE ARAB AIM IS THE DE- STRUCTION OF ISRAEL. "THIS IS A WAR AGAINST OUR VERY EXI.'TENCE AS A STATE AND A PEOPLE." IN COMMENT- ING ON THE MILITARY SITUATION, SHE AVOIDED EXTRAVAGANT CLAIMS, REPORTING ONLY THAT SYRIA'S "STRATEGIC INFRA- STRUCTURE" HAS DEEN SERIOUSLY DAMAGED AND THAT "SIGNS INDICATE THAT EGYPT'S INITIATIVE HAS BEEN DESTROYED." MORE SOVIET CARGO TRANSPORTS FLEW TO THE MID- DLE EAST ON 16 OCTOBER THAN ON ANY OTHER DAY SINCE THE AIRLIFT BEGAN ON 10 OCTOBER. THE SEVEN-DAY TOTAL DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONI V AG V. COI ACP TOO TPE MRC CONF: INFO: FILE DISSEM BY: 0 INDEX 0 NO INDEX 0 RETURN TO 0 IP PILES OF CARGO TRANSPORT FLIGHTS TO ARAB COMBATANTS IS NOW APPROXIMATELY 360. THE SOVIETS PROBABLY ARE DELIVERING EQUIPMENT AND ORDNANCE SUCH AS SURFACE-TO- AIR AND AIR-TO-AIR MISSILES, AIR DEFENSE RADARS, CRIT- ICAL SPARE PARTS, AND POSSIBLY ANTIAIRCRAFT AMMUNITION. //SOVIET MEDIA CONTINUE TO ISSUE BRIEF, STRAIGHT- FORWARD ACCOUNTS OF US ARMS DELIVERIES TO ISRAEL. A MOSCOW RADIO BROADCAST YESTERDAY REPEATED A WESTERN WIRE SERVICE REPORT THAT US AIR FORCE TRANSPORTS HAD STARTED ARRIVING IN ISRAEL. ANOTHER MOSCOW BROADCAST, BEAMED TO THE ARAB WORLD, FOCUSED ON THE NEED FOR PEACE, BUT CHASTISED PRIME MINISTER MEIR FOR HER IN- SISTENCE THAT PEACE IS CONTINGENT ON THE RETURN TO THE 6 OCTOBER CEASE-FIRE LINES.//{SECRET}E-2 IMPDETdi1 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MRO .8-1 PAGE OP PAGES OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 111SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE 0 INDEX 0 NO INDEX O RETURNTO 0 IPPILES MEA BRIEF 057 ITEMS MARKED & HAVE BEEN COORDINATED WITH TIHE DEPARTMENTS OF STATE AND DEFENSEM. &1. ARAB STATES - ISRAEL: BATTLE LINES ON BOTH FRONTS REMAIN RELATIVELY UNCHANGED. PRESIDENT SADAT AND PRIME MINISTER MEIR APPEAR UNWILLING TO MAKE CONCESSIONS THAT WOULD LEAD TO A CEASE-FIRE. A SMALL ISRAELI TANK FORCE CROSSED THE SUEZ CANAL NORTH OF THE GREAT BITTER LAKE EARLY ON 16 OCTOBER, APPARENTLY IN AN EFFORT TO DESTROY EGYPTIAN SAM AND ANTIAIRCRAFT BATTERIES ON THE WEST BANK. THE EGYP- TIANS CLAIM TO HAVE ENGAGED THE ISRAELI FORCE WITH ARMOR AND MECHANIZED INFANTRY UNITS, AND TO HAVE IN- FLICTED HEAVY LOSSES. AN ISRAELI MILITARY SPOKESMAN SAID THAT WHAT HE HAD HEARD ABOUT THE RESULTS OF THE CROSS-CANAL OPERATION HE "WOULD NOT WANT TO INTERPRET ...AS GOOD TIDINGS." ISRAELI AIR ACTIVITY ON THE EGYPTIAN FRONT WAS MODERATE YESTERDAY, TARGETED AGAINST A VARIETY OF DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MRO OMF 0 0 C 0 0 0 SECRET NON FOREIGN DISSEM PER #. RADAR SITES, AIRFIELDS, AND TROOP CONCENTRATIONS EAST OF CONF? INFO: FILE 0 INOE'1 0 NOINDEX 0 RETURNTO 0 IP?ILES CAIRO, IN THE NORTWHERN NILE DELTA, IN THE SINAI, AND IN THE GREAT BITTER LAKE AREA. FIGHTING CONTINUES IN THE (.%NTRAL SECTOR OF THE SYRIAN FRONT. A COMBINED SYRIAN AND IRAQI FORCE AT= TACKED ISRAELI POSITIONS AT DAWN ON 16. OCTOBER, RESULTING IN HEAVY TANK BATTLES NEAR AL HARRAH. ISRAELI ARMORED FORCES SUBSEQUENTLY COUNTERATTACKED TOWARD DAYR AL-ADAS,.SOME 15 MILES EAST OF THE CEASE-FIRE LINE. THE ISRAELIS MAY NOW BE WITHIN FIVE MILES OF THE DARIA-DAMASCUS ROAD. AN ISRAELI SPOKESMAN CLAIMED THAT JORDAN'S ARMORED BRIGADE ADVANCED TOWARD ISRAELI LINES FROM JASIM, BUT PULLED BACK AFTER HAVING SUF- FERED SUBSTANTIAL LOSSES, AND THAT AN IRAQI UNIT WAS "BADLY CHEWED UP." TEL AVIV'S ANNOUNCED STRATEGY IS TO DESTROY THE FORCES OF OTHER ARAB STATES "PIECE- MEAL" BEFORE THEY CAN JOIN WITH THE SYRIANS IN A UNIFIED COMMAND. SYRIAN FORCES IN THE NORTHERN SECTOR MAY HAVE AD- DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-.RDP85T00875R000600050053-.9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOIN(. MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE LOI ACP TOO TPE MRO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM 0 INDEX 0 NO INDEX O RETURN TO O IPPILES VANCED TWO TO THREE MILES TO TELL ECH CHAAR, OVER- LATE ISRAEL SUGGEST THAT HE MAY LATER ACCEPT MINOR REPEATED STATEMENTS THAT HE DOES NOT SEEK TO ANNTHI- ENTER INTO AN INTERNATIONAL PEACE CONFERENCE AND HIS PEARS TO BE UNEQUIVOCAL, BUT SADAT'S WILLINGNESS TO CONFERENCE. THIS POSITION ON ISRAELI WITHDRAWAL AP- WILL ENTER INTO A UN-SPONSORED INTERNATIONAL PEACE AND THAT UPON COMPLETION OF SUCH A WITHDRAWAL, EGYPT ARIES EXISTING PRIOR TO THE 196? ARAB-ISRAELI WAR, WHEN ISRAEL HAS AGREED TO A WITHDRAWAL TO THE BOUND- IDENT NIXON--IS THAT EGYPT WILL ACCEPT A CEASE-FIRE SADAT'S POSITION--PRESENTED AS AN OPEN LETTER TO PRES- IST UNION CENTRAL COMMITTEE, LAID OUT A'TOUGH PEACE PROPOSAL COUPLED WITH SOME HINTS OF FLEXIBILITY. SESSION OF THE PEOPLE'S ASSEMBLY AND THE ARAB SOCIAL- PRESIDENT SADAT, IN A SPEECH ON 16 OCTOBER TO A JOINT RELATIVELY HEAVY ATTACKS ON ISRAELI GKOUND FORCES. LOOKING THE QUNAYTIRAH-DAMASCUS ROAD. SYRIAN AIRCRAFT MOUNTED DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MRO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE DISSEM BY: -____ 0 INDEX 0 NO INDEX Jl 0 RETURNTO 0 IPPILES COMPROMISES. SADAT MADE IT CLEAR THAT HE WILL NOT BACK PALESTINIAN CLAIMS TO THE TERRITORY OF ISRAEL PROPER, ALTHOUGH HE DID CALL FOR SOME RECOGNITION OF PALESTINIAN RIGHTS. IN A REFERENCE ALMOST CERTAINLY DESIGNED BOTH TO INTIMIDATE ISRAEL AND TO DEMONSTRATE THAT EGYPT IS EXERCISING RESTRAINT, SADAT CLAIMED THAT "EGYPTIAN-ARAB ROCKETS" ARE CAPABLE OF STRIKING AT ANY POINT IN ISRAEL, BUT THAT HE IS "AWARE OF THE RESPONSIBILITY OF USING CERTAIN TYPES OF ARMS." IN HER SPEECH TO THE KNESSET ON THE SAME DAY, PRIME MINISTER MEIR SAID THAT TEL AVIV WOULD NEVER AGREE TO A CEASE-FIRE PREDICATED ON AN ISRAELI WITHDRAWAL TO THE 1967 BORDERS. A CEASE-FIRE WILL ONLY COME ABOUT, ACCORDING TO THE PRIME MINISTER, WHEN THE ARABS ARE DEFEATED ON BOTH FRONTS. MEIR VOICED COM- PLETE DISBELIEF IN ARAB CLAIMS THAT THEIR GOAL IS LIMITED TO RETAKING TERRITORY LOST DURING THE 1967 HOSTILITIES, CHARGING THAT THE ARAB AIM IS THE DE- DATE: OMG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOG TPE MRO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 PAGE OP PAOES SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE 0 INDEX 0 NO INDEX O RETURNTO O IPPILES STRUCTION OF ISRAEL. "THIS IS A WAR AGAINST OUR VERY EXISTENCE AS A STATE AND A PEOPLE-" IN COMMENT- ING ON THE MILITARY SITUATION, SHE AVOIDED EXTRAVAGANT CLAIMS, REPORTING ONLY THAT SYRIA'S "STRATEGIC INFRA- STRUCTURE" HAS BEEN SERIOUSLY DAMAGED AND THAT "SIGNS INDICATE THAT EGYPT'S INITIATIVE HAS BEEN DESTROYED." MORE SOVIET CARGO TRANSPORTS FLEW TO THE MID- DLE EAST ON 16 OCTOBER THAN ON ANY OTHER DAY SINCE THE AIRLIFT BEGAN ON 10 OCTOBER. THE SEVE.,j-DAY TOTAL OF CARGO TRANSPORT FLIGHTS TO ARAB COMBATANTS IS NOW APPROXIMATELY 360. THE SOVIETS PROBABLY ARE DELIVERING EQUIPMENT AND ORDNANCE SUCH AS SURFACE-TO- AIR AND AIR-TO-AIR MISSILES, AIR DEFENSE RADARS, CRIT- ICAL SPARE PARTS, AND POSSIBLY ANTIAIRCRAFT AMMUNITION. //SOVIET MEDIA CONTINUE TO ISSUE BRIEF, STRAIGHT- FORWARD ACCOUNTS OF US ARMS DELIVERIES TO ISRAEL. A MOSCOW RADIO BROADCAST YESTERDAY REPEATED A WESTERN WIRE SERVICE REPORT THAT US AIR FORCE TRANSPORTS HAD DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AM COI ACP TOO TPE MAO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 U T i I N CLASSIFICATION SECRET NON FOREIGN DISSEM MI'SHA(.F HANOI ING INOICAYOR OATE.TIME GROUP CONF: INFO: FILE 0 INOEK O NOINOEX O RETURN TO 0 IP PILES STARTED ARRIVING IN ISRAEL. ANOTHER MOSCOW BROADCAST, DISSEM PER BEAMED TO THE ARAB WORLD, FOCUSED ON THE NEED FOR PEACE, BUT CHASTISED PRIME MINISTER MEIR FOR HER IN- SISTENCE THAT PEACE IS CONTINGENT ON THE RETURN TO THE 6 OCTOBER CEASE-FIRE LINES .//{SECRET3? &112. ^TURKEY: THE LEFT OF CENTER REPUBLICAN PEOPLES PARTY WON A PLURALITY IN LAST SUNDAY'S ELECTIONS BUT WILL HAVE A DIFFICULT TIME FORMING A DURABLE GOVERN- MENT. REPUBLICAN LEADER BULENT ECEVIT LED HIS PARTY TO ITS FIRST VICTORY SINCE 1961, WINNING 184 SEATS IN THE 450- MEMBER PARLIAMENT. THE JUSTICE PARTY SUFFERED A SEVERIE SETBACK, WITH ONLY 149 SEATS. TWO RIGHT WING PARTIES RUNNING FOR THE FIRST TIME CUT DEEPLY INTO JUSTICEI'S STRENGTH: THE ULTRA-CONSERVATIVE DEMOCRATIC PARTY, WHICH WON 44 SEATS, AND THE ISLAMIC NATIONAL SALVATION PARTY, WITH 149 SEATS. THE LATTER APPEALS TO NATIONAL- ISTIC AND RELIGIOUS SENTIMENTS, AND ADVOCATES A NAIVE DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY ACk CCII ACP TOO TPE MRO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM . CONF: INFO: FILE DISSEM BY:_._ O INOEA O NOINOE% O RETURNTO O IP PILES "SHARE THE SWEALTH" SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC POLICY. JUSTICE'S LACKLUSTER CAMPAIGN AND ECEVIT'S SPRINTED ATTACK AGAINST ITS RECORD ON ALL FRONTS CONTRIBUTED TO JUSTICE'S DECLINE. FORIMER PRIME MINISTER DEMIREL AND OTHER JUSTICE PARTY LEADERS HAVE ALREADY RULED OUT JOINING ECEVIT IN A COALITION. IF THEY PERSIST IN THIS STAND, THE MODERN, SECULAR, SOCIAL DEMOCRATIC PARTY MAY BE FORCED TO SEEK A FRAGILE COALITION WITH EITHER OF THE TWO SMALL, RIGHTIST PARTIES THAT NOW HOLD THE BALANCE OF POWER IN THE PARLIAMENT. A COALITION WITH EITHER COULD BREAK AT THE FIRST STRAIN. OTHER POSSIBILITIES ARE A CONSERVATIVE COALITION LED BY JUSTICE, OR A MINORITY GOVERNMENT LED BY ECEVIT. NONE OF THESE SOLUTIONS WILL PRODUCE A STABLE, EFFECTIVE GOVERNMENT, HOWEVER, AND THERE IS SPECU- LATION THAT NEW ELECTIONS MAY HAVE TO BE CALLED. THE MILITARY, WHICH FORCED DEMIREL TO REISIGN DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MRO SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM 2 0 INDEX 0 NO INDEX O RETURNTO 0 IP FILES TWO AND A HALF YEARS AGO AND TIHEN GAVE BACKSTAGE DIRECTIONS TO INTERIM GOVERNMENTS, HAS SO FAR KEPT IN THE BACKGROUND BUT A PROLONGED POLITICAL CRISIS COULD RESULT IN (RENEWED MILITARY INTER- VENTION. {CONFIDENTIAL} 3. PAKISTAN/AFGHANISTAN: THE POSSIBILITY OF CLASHES WILL INCREASE IF PAKISTAN FOLLOWS THROUGH ON A DUECISION TO STATION TROOPS ALONG THE BORDER. PRIME MINISTER BHUTTO, ON A VISIT TO IRAN, TOLD HIS HOSTS THAT HE INTENDS TO MOVE TROOPS RIGHT UP TO THE FRONTIER WITH AFGHANISTAN. HE NOTED THAT SUCCES- SIVE PAKISTANI GOVERNMENTS SINCE (INDEPENDENCE IN 1947 HAD KEPT THEIR TROOPS AT A DISTAINCE FROM THE BORDER SO AS NOT TO SEEM PROVOCATIVE TO THE AFGHANS. HE CLAIMED HE NO LONGER FELT COMFORTABLE WITH THIS ARRANGEMENT SINCE THE INSTALLATION OF THE NEW GOVERNMENT IN KABUL FOLLOWING THE COUP LAST JULY. KABUL HAS NEVER RECOGNIZED THE DURAND LINE, PER __._#_.._ ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY Af.1' COI ACP TOO TPP MRO PAGE OP PAGER OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM 0 RETURN TO 0 IP PILES ESTABLISHED IN 1893 TO SEPARATE BRITISH INDIA AND AFGHANISTAN, AS IUlTS BOUNDARY WITH PAKISTAN, AND HAS MEDDLED PERIODICALLY AMONG THE TRIBES AN THE PAKISTANI SIDE OF THE BOUNDARY. RELATIONS WITH ISLAM- ABAD WHICH WAVE DETERIORATED STEADILY SINCE MOHAMMAD DAUD KHAN TOOK POWER IN JULY, WILL COME'UNDER SEVERE STRAIN IF BHUTTO CARRIES THROUGH WITH HIS PLANNED MOVEMENT OF TROIOPS. KABUL HAS ALREADY-REACTED STRONGLY AGAINST REPORTED PAKISTANI PILANS TO HAVE THE ARMY REACTIVATE AN OLD ROADBUILDING PROJECT CLOSE TO THE BORDER. IF THE AFGHANS SHOULD ALSO MOVE TROOPS TO THE BORDER AREA OR ENCOURAGE FRIE':iLY TRIBESMEN TO ACT AGAINST THE PAKISTANIS, ISOLATED ARMED CLASHES COULD (OCCUR. {SECRET} &4. INTERNATIONAL OIL: THE PERSIIAN GULF MEMBERS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF PETROLEUM EXPORTING COUNTRIES {OPEC} HAVE DECIDED TO PRESENT WESTERN OIL COMPANIES WITH A "TAKE IT OR LEAVE IT" DATE: ORIG: LINIT: EXT: PER Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE 51014AL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MOO .OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 SECRET NO I`OREIGN DISSEM ry0 INDEX O NO INDEX X111 RETURN TO a IPPILEs DEMAND FOR A 70 PERCENT INCREASE IN CRUDE OIL POSTED PRICES. THE COMPANIES--WITH LITTLE LEVERAGE IN THE CURRENT SELLERS' MARKET--PROBABLY WILL BE FORCED TO ACCEPTi OPEC'S DEMANDS, FOR A PRICE INCREASE, ALTHOUGH FIRST VOICED LAST JUNE, HAVE PROBABLY BEEN STRENGTHENED BY THE CRISIS ATMOSPHERE OF THE CURRENT'ARAB-ISRAELI HOSTILITIES. NEGOTIATIONS BETWEEN OPEC AND WESTERN OIL COMPANIES ON THE PRICE ISSUE BECAME DEADLOCKED LAST WEEK WHEN THE PRODUCERS ASKED FOR A 100 PERCENT INCREASE AND THE COMPANIES OFFERED 15 PERCENT. HISTORICALLY, PERSIAN' GULF OIL PRICES HAVE BEEN SET EITHER BY THE COMPANIES ALONE OR THROUGH NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE OIL-PRODUCING GOVERNMENTS. THE PERSIAN GULF COUNTRIES SUPPLY ABOUT TWO-THIRDS OF THE OIL IN WORLD TRADE. MOREOVER, TIHE OTHER MEMBERS OF OPEC ARE CERTAIN TO RAISE THEPIR PRICES TO REFLECT-THE PERSIAN GULF INCREASES. DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIONAI. CENTER USE ONLY AO[ COI ACP TOO TPI MRO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE n ._.__.. n DISSEM BY:____ 0 RITURNTO 0 IPPILIS IF rHE COMPANIES ACCEPT, PERSIAN GULF OIL REVENUES IN 1974 WILL BE INCREASED BY ABOUT $10 BILLIONU AND THE REVENUES OF THE OTHER OPEC MEMBERS WILL INCREASE IBY (ABOUT $5 BILLION. SKYROCKETING OIL REVENUES WILL ACCELERATE FOREIGN ASSET ACCUMULATION PROBLEMS OF SEVERAL PERSIAN GULF COUNTRIES. THE 1974 OIL REVENUES OF SAUDI ARABIA, ABU DHABI, QATAR, AND KUWAIT--ALL OF WHICH HAVE LIMITED ABILITIES TO ABSORIB CAPITAL--WILL APPROACH THE AMOUNTIS WHICH WERE ONLY RECENTLY BEING ESTIMATED FOR 1980. ALMOST ALL OF THE INCREASE WILL BE REUFLECTED IN THE OIL IMPORT BILLS OF WESTERN EUROPE, AND JAPAN. THE INCREASED COST IN 1974 WOULD PROBABLY BE ABOUT// $3 BILLION TO THE USI,/./ NEARLY $8 BILLION TO WESTERN EURSSOPE AND ALMOST $3 BILLION TO JAPAN. SOME OF THE INCREASED COST, HOWEVER, WOULD RETURN TO THE INDUS- TRIALIZED COUNTRIES THROUGHU THE SALE OF GOODS AND SERVICES TO THE PRODUCING COUNTRIES AND REPATRIATION DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL Gr'NTLR USE ONLY A01 GOI ACP TOO 11T MND OMF ,0 0 0 0 0 0 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM MI"0, AIW IIANI'I INli INDICA MR DATE. TIME 0110111' GII E MT!GAGI Ill 11 NI NCI NI/MUIN CONF: INFO: FILE 0 INII X 0 NOINDEX 0 NETUNN70 _ 0 IP FILES EUROPEAN BRIEF 057. ITEMS MARKED & HAVE BEEN COORDINATED WITH THE DEPARTMENTS OF STATE AND DEFENSE.... &1. ICELAND-UK: LEADERS OF BOTH COUNTRIES HAVE ADOPTED A CONDITIONAL AGREEMENT, SUBJECT `TO THE AP- PROVAL OF THEIR GOVERNMENTS, THAT OFFERS SOME HOPE OF ENDING THE 14-MONTH-OLD COD WAR.// //PRIME MINISTER JOHANNESSO'N MET WITH PRIME MINIS- TER HEATH IN LOND,ON;^111^ 15-16 OCTOBER?OSTENSIBLYONLY TO FORMALIZE THE DE FACTO-TRUCE THAT HAS BEEN OBSERVED BY BOTH SIDES SINCE 3.OCTOB.ER. JOHANNESSON WAS NOT ACCOMPANIED BY REPRESENTATIVES FROM THE OTHER TWO PARTIES IN HIS COALITION--THE COMMUNISTS AND THE LIBERAL LEFT ORGANIZATION--ON THE ASSUMPTION THAT THE TALKS WOULD ONLY CONCERN DETAILS OF THE TRUCE. THE COMMUNISTS,?PARTICULARL,Y FISHERIES MINISTER JOSEFSSON, ARE LIKELY TO OBJECT TO JOHANNESSON'S UNI- LATERAL ACTION UNLESS THE AGREEMENT TURNS OUT TO BE DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MRO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM Mr ,SAOr 14ANUI INO INDICATOR DATE .TIME OHOUP CONF: 0 INDEX 0 NOINDEX 0 RETURNTO O It -FILES EXTREMELY FAVORABLE TO ICELAND.// //DETAILS OF THE DRAFT AGREEMENT HAVE NOT BEEN PUBLICIZED, BUT INITIAL PRESS REPORTS FROM REYKJAVIK INDICATE THAT IT INVOLVES LIMITING THE: SIZE AND NUMBER OF BRITISH TRAWLERS AND CONFINING THEM TO SPECIFIC FISHING ZONES rd:L"THIN THE DISPUTED 5Q-MILE LIMIT. THE ANNUAL CATCH LIMIT FOR THE BRITISH, WHO HAD ACCEPTED A REDUCTION TO 145,000 TCNS BEFORE NEGOTIATIONS BROKE OFF IN MAY, PROBABLY WAS REDUCED STILL MORE AS A CONCESSION TO REYKJAVIK, WHICH PRE- 25X1C VIOUSLY DEMANDED A LIMIT OF 117,000 TONS. ACCORDING TO AGREEMENT, IF APPROVED, WOULD BE AN INTERIM SOLUTION, LASTING ONLY ABOUT TWO YEARS. THE TWO LEADERS EVIDENTLY DID NOT SEEK A MORE DURABLE AGREEMENT BECAUSE THEY BELIEVE THAT PERMANENT LEGISLATION CONCERNING MARITIME JURISDIC- TION SHOULD AWAIT THE UN LAW OF THE SEA CONFERENCE THAT'BEGINS NEXT YEAR.// DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MRO 0 OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CITE MESSAGE REFERENCE NUMOER CONF: INFO: FILE 0 INDEA 0 NOINOEE O RETURNTO 0 IP PILES //UNLESS THE TERMS OF THE DRAFT AGREEMENT ARE PARTICULARLY HARSH TO BRITISH FISHERMEN, PARLIAMENT PROBABLY WILL RATIFY THE ARRANGEMENT WITHOUT A FIGHT. THE AGREEMENT MAY FACE TOUGH SLEDDING IN REYKJAVIK, HOWEVER, IF THE COMMUNISTS BELIEVE THEY CAN GENERATE MASSIVE PROTESTS. {CONFIDENTIALI// 2. ^ ARAB STATES - ISREAL: BATTLE LINES ON BOTH FRONTS REMAIN RELATIVELY UNCHANGED. PRESIDENT SADAT AND PRIME 'MINISTER MEIR APPEAR UNWILLING TO MAKE CONCESSIONS THAT WOULD LEAD TO A CEASE-FIRE.. A SMALL ISRAELI TANK FORCE CROSSED THE SUEZ CANAL NORTH OF THE GREAT BITTER LAKE EARLY ON 16 OCTOBER, APPARENTLY IN AN EFFORT TO DESTROY EGYPTIAN SAM AND ANTIAIRCRAFT BATTERIES ON THE WEST BANK. THE EGYP- TIANS CLAIM TO HAVE ENGAGED THE ISRAELI FORCE WITH ARMOR AND MECHANIZED INFANTRY UNITS, AND TO HAVE IN- FLICTED HEAVY LOSSES. AN ISRAELI MILITARY SPOKESMAN SAID' THAT WHAT HE HAD.HEARD ABOUT THE RESULTS OF THE DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SICNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE C11 ACP TOO TPE MRO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE n ,._ n ., ,.. 0 RETURNTO 0 IP FILES CROSS-CANAL OPE'R'ATION HE "WOULD NOT WANT TO -INTERPRET ... AS GOOD TIDINGS." ISRAELI AIR 'ACTIVITY ON THE EGYPTIAN FRONT WAS MODERATE YESTERDAY, TARGETED AGAINST A VARIETY OF RADAR SITES, AIRFIELDS; AND TROOP CONCENTRATIONS-EAST OF CAIRO, IN THE NORTH (KERN NILE DELTA, IN THE SINAI,, AND IN THE GREAT BITTER LAKE AREA. FIGHTING' CONTINUES IN THE CENTRAL SECTOR OF THE- SYRIAN FRONT' A COMBINED SYRIAN AND IRAQI FORCEAT- TACKED ISRAELI POSITIONS AT DAWN ON 16 OCTOBER, RESULTING' IN HEAVY TANK BATTLES NEAR AL HARRAH. ISRAELI ARMORED FORCES SUBSEQUENTLY COUNTERATTACKED TOWARD DAYR AL-ADAS;'SOME i'5 MILES EAST OF THE CEASE-FIRE LINE. THE ISRAELIS MAY NOW BE WITHIN FIVE MILES OF THE DAR'A-DAMASCUS ROAD. AN ISRAELI SPOKESMAN CLAIMED THAT JORDAN'S ARMORED BRIGADE ADVANCED TOWARD ISRAELI LINES FROM JASIM, BUT' PULLED BACK AFTER HAVING SUF- FERED SUBSTANTIAL-LOSSES, AND THAT AN IRAQI UNIT WAS "BADLY CHEWED UP." TEL AVIV'S ANNOUNCED STRATEGY DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTLN USE ONLY AOI COl Act, TOO Tee mno SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM "1. -1 +..' + IN-j IN111'A I11 If DATE ?11ME GROUP U INUEK 0 NOINDER 0 NE rIIRN 1 O 0 II'FILF'.'s IS TO DESTROY THE FORCES OF OTHER ARAB STATES "PIECE- PER #_ MEAL" BEFORE THEY CAN. JOIN WITH THE SYRIANS IN A UNIFIED COMMAND. SYRIAN FORCES IN THE NORTHERN SECTOR MAY HAVE AD- VANCED TWO TO THREE MILES TO TELL ECH CHAAR, OVER- LOOKING THE QUNAYTIRAH-DAMASCUS ROAD. SYRIAN AIRCRAFT MOUNTED RELATIVELY HEAVY ATTACKS ON ISRAELI GROUND FORCES. PRESIDENT SADAT, IN A SPEECH ON 16 OCTOBER TO A JOINT SESSION OF THE PEOPLE'S ASSEMBLY AND THE ARAB SOCIAL- IST UNION CENTRAL COMMITTEE, LAID OUT A TOUGH PEACE PROPOSAL COUPLED WITH SOME HINTS OF FLEXIBILITY. SADAT'S POSITION--PRESENTED AS AN OPEN LETTER TO PRES- IDENT NIXON--IS THAT EGYPT WILL ACCEPT A CEASE-FIRE WHEN ISRAEL HAS AGREED TO A'WITHDRAWAL TO THE BOUND- ARIES EXISTING PRIOR TO THE 1967 ARAB-ISRAELI WAR, AND THAT UPON COMPLETION OF SUCH A WITHDRAWAL, EGYPT WILL ENTER INTO A UN-SPONSORED INTERNATIONAL PEACE CONFERENCE. THIS POSITION ON.ISRAELI WITHDRAWAL AP- PEARS TO BE UNEQUIVOCAL, BUT SAEIAT'S WILLINGNESS TO DATE: ORIG: UNIT: Exr:. Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY COI ACP TOO O11F 0 0 0 0 0 0 I L . AIION SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF INFO: FILE 0 INOFII 0 NOINOEX 0 PFTLIRNTO 0 IF FILF`. ENTER INTO AN INTERNATIONAL PEACE CONFERENCE AND HIS REPEATED STATEMENTS THAT HE DOES NOT SEEK TO ANNIHI- DISSEM BY: PER. #_ LATE ISRAEL SUGGEST THAT HE MAY LATER ACCEPT MINOR COMPROMISES. SADAT MADE IT CLEAR THAT HE WILL NOT BACK PALESTINIAN CLAIMS TO THE TERRITORY OF ISRAEL PROPER, ALTHOUGH HE DID CALL FOR SOME RECOGNITION OF PALESTINIAN RIGHTS. IN A REFERENCE ALMOST CERTAINLY DESIGNED BOTH TO INTIMIDATE ISRAEL AND TO DEMONSTRATE THAT EGYPT IS EXERCISING RESTRAINT, SADAT CLAIMED THAT "EGYPTIAN-ARAB ROCKETS" ARE CAPABLE OF STRIKING AT ANY POINT IN' ISRAEL, BUT THAT HE IS "AWARE OF THE RESPONSIBILITY OF. USING, CERTAIN TYPES, OF ARMS. IN HER SPEECH TO THE KNESSET ON: THE SAME DAY, PRIME MINISTER MEIR SAID THAT TEL AVIV WOULD NEVER AGREE TO A CEASE-FIRE PREDICATED ON AN ISRAELI WITHDRAWAL TO THE 1967 BORDERS.. A CEASE-FIRE,WILL ONLY COME V ABOUT, ACCORDING TO :THE PRIME-MINISTER, WHEN THE ARABS ARE DEFEATED ON BOTH;. FRONTS MEIR, V;O.ICED COM- DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT.: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MRO 3 5 OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 CLASSIFICATION SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE 0 INDEX 0 NOINDEX 0 RETURNTO ? 0 IPFILES PLETE DISBELIEF IN ARAB CLAIMS THAT THEIR GOAL IS LIMITED TO RETAKING TERRITORY LOST DURING THE 1967 HOSTILITIES, CHARGING THAT THE ARAB AIM IS THE DE- STRUCTION OF ISRAEL. "THIS IS A WAR AGAINST OUR VERY EXISTENCE AS A STATE AND A PEOPLE." IN COMMENT- ING ON THE MILITARY SITUATION, SHE AVOIDED EXTRAVAGANT CLAIMS, REPORTING ONLY THAT SYRIA'S "STRATEGIC INFRA- STRUCTURE" HAS BEEN SERIOUSLY DAMAGED AND THAT "SIGNS INDICATE THAT EGYPT'S INITIATIVE HAS BEEN DESTROYED." MORE SOVIET CARGO TRANSPORTS FLEW TO THE MID- DLE EAST ON 16 OCTOBER THAN ON ANY OTHER DAY SINCE THE AIRLIFT BEGAN ON 10 OCTOBER. THE SEVEN-DAY TOTAL OF CARGO TRANSPORT FLIGHTS TO ARAB COMBATANTS IS NOW APPROXIMATELY 360. THE SOVIETS PROBABLY ARE DELIVERING EQUIPMENT AND ORDNANCE SUCH AS SURFACE-TO- AIR AND AIR-TO-AIR MISSILES, AI< DEFENSE RADARS, CRIT- ICAL SPARE PARTS, AND POSSIBLY ANTIAIRCRAFT AMMUNITION. //SOVIET MEDIA-CONTINUE TO ISSUE BRIEF, STRAIGHT- DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: DISSEM BY: PER Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOG TPE MRO 4 7 s PAGE OF PAGES OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE 0 INDEX 0 NO INDEX 0 RETURNTO 0 IP PILES PER # FORWARD ACCOUNTS OF US ARMS DELIVERIES TO ISRAEL. A MOSCOW RADIO BROADCAST YESTERDAY REPEATED A WESTERN WIRE SERVICE REPORT THAT US AIR FORCE TRANSPORTS HAD STARTED ARRIVING IN ISRAEL. ANOTHER MOSCOW BROADCAST, BEAMED TO THE ARAB WORLD, FOCUSED ON THE NEED FOR PEACE, BUT CHASTISED PRIME MINISTER MEIR FOR HER IN- SISTENCE THAT PEAC.E IS CONTINGENT ON THE RETURN TO THE 6 OCTOBER CEASE-FIRE LINES.//{SECRET} 3.//WESTERN EUROPE/MIDDLE EAST: THE MIDDLE EAST CONFLICT HAS ONCE MORE IMPRESSED ON THE EUROPEANS 'THEIR INABILITY TO INFLUENCE A SITUATION THAT PRESEINTS A POTENTIALLY GRAVE THREAT TO BOTH THEIR ENERGY SUPPLIES AND EAST-WEST DETENTE.// //AFTER HOLDING POLITICAL CONSULTATIONS ON THE MIDDLE EAST, THE NINE EC MEMBERS ISSUED A BLAND COMMUNIQUE THAT WAS DESCRIBED BY AN INFLUENTIAL GERMAN NEWSPAPER AS AN APPEAL FULL OF PLATITUDES." ALTHOUGH THE EC CLAIMS TO HAVE A WORLD- WIDE VIEW, THE, NEWSPAPER SAID, THE COMMUNITY'S PRONOUNCEMENTS CARRY LITTLE WEIGHT -BECAUSE ITS MEMBERS PURSUE DIFFERENT POLICIES. DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85TOO875ROO0600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE 0 0 0 0 10 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM THE DECLARATION CALLED FOR A CEASE-FIRE LINKED TO "TRUE NEGO- TIATIONS WITHIN AN APPROPRIATE FRAMEWORK" AND AIMED AT A SETTLE- MENT CONFORMING TO THE UN SECURITY COUNCIL'S REUIUISOLUTION 242, WHICH CALLED FOR WITHDRAWAL FROM TERRITORIES OCCUPIED DURING THE SIX-DAY WAR. THE POLITICAL DIRECTORS OF THE EC FOREIGN MINISTRIES ALSO AGREED TO SUSPEND ARMS SHIPMENTS TO THE "BELLIGERENTS," BUT LEFT THE DEFINITION OF THE TERM UP TO EACH MEMBER. THE PRACTICAL IMPORT OF BOTH THESE MOVES IS SMALL, BUT THEY ARE INDICATIVE OF THE NINE'S DESIRE TO OVERCOME DIFFERENCES IN THE INTERESTS OF AFFIRMING A "EUROPEAN" POSITION.// //EVEN BEFORE THE FIGHTING BROKE OUT ON 6 OCTOBER, EUROPEANS WERE FEELING INCREASINGLY NERVOUS ABOUT BEING CAUGHT IN THE MIDDLE OF AN ARAB-US DISPUTE OVER OIL. THE OUTBREAK OF HOSTILITIES RAISED FEARS THAT THE ARABS INTEND TO -USE THEIR OIL AS A POLITICAL WEAPON AND HAS LED TO HEIGHTENED CONCERN FOR ARAB SENSITIVITIES. THE OFFICIAL EUROPEAN POLICY OF "EVENHANDEDNESS TOWARD THE ARABS AND THE ISRAELIS HAS BEEN AIDED BY A GENERAL* DECLINE IN PUBLIC SYMPATHIES FOR ISRAEL SINCE THE 1967 WAR.// Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85TOO875ROO0600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOO TPE MAO OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE n n 0 RETURNTO 0 W FILES //STRONG PRO-ISRAELI SENTIMENTS STILL EXIST IN SOME QUARTERS, HOWEVER: AND THE FRENCH AND BRITISH ARMS EMBARGOES TO THE "BATTLE- FRONT" STATES HAVE GIVEN RISE TO DOMESTIC CRITICISM SINCE THE MEASURES PRIMARILY WORK TO ISRAEL'S DISADVANTAGE. IN FRANCE, THE POLITICAL EFFECT OF SUCH CRITICISM ON THE GOVERNMENT IS MINIMIZED BECAUSE BOTH THE GOVERNMENT COALITION AND THE OPPOSITION SOCIALIST-COMMUNIST ALLIANCE ARE SPLIT ON THE ISSUE. ON THE OTHER HAND, BRITISH POLICY IS UNDER HEAVY DOMESTIC CRITICISM AND THERE MAY BE SOME MODIFICATION, SUCH AS PROVIDING AMMUNITION AND SPARE PARTS FOR ARMS OF BRITISH ORIGIN.// //EUROPEAN CONCERN ABOUT THE MIDDLE EAST CRISIS HAS YET TO MAKE AN IMPACT ON THE CURRENT SESSION OF THE CONFERENCE ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE, WHICH IS MEETING IN GENEVA, OR THE PRELIMINARIES OF THE FORCE REDUCTION TALKS IN VIENNA. NATO SECRETARY GENERAL LUNS CALLED A RESTRICTED MEETING OF THE NORTH ATLANTIC COUNCIL ON 16 OCTOBER TO DISCUSS THE EFFECT ON THE ALLIANCE AND ON DETENTE, IF THE WAR SHOULD ESCALATE. {SECRET}// E-2IMPDETrI DATE: ORIG: UNIT: EXT: Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9 OUTGOING MESSAGE SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY AGE COI ACP TOG TPE MRO 2 D 7 d -_ E D --- OMF 0 0 0 0 0 0 SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM CONF: INFO: FILE 0 INDEX 0 NO INDEX 0 RETURN TO 0 IP FILE`J DO/DDO 25X1A PER #. DATE: ORIG: 25X1A UNIT: OCI P ES EXT: 7562 Approved For Release 2001/08/14: CIA-RDP85T00875R000600050053-9