INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY INTERFACE: A COMPENDIUM OF INTERAGENCY COORDINATING MECHANISMS

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
12
Document Creation Date: 
December 21, 2016
Document Release Date: 
October 24, 2008
Sequence Number: 
15
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
August 1, 1982
Content Type: 
REPORT
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Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 = Director of Serrot / 1qq Central Intelligence 25X1 Intelligence Community Interface: A Compendium of Interagency Coordinating Mechanisms (v) Secret IPC 82-10001 August 1982 Copy 19 6 7 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Director of Central Intelligence Intelligence Community Interface: A Compendium of Interagency Coordinating Mechanisms (v) Intelligence Producers Council Secret IPC 82-10001 August 1982 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Secret NOFORN Note to the Reader This compendium of interagency coordinating mechanisms is a community product. Its publication would not have been possible without the assist- ance and cooperation of all intelligence production elements as well as-the DCI's Production and Collection Committees. The Intelligence Producers Council (IPC) Staff greatly appreciates their assistance and hopes that these organizational elements will continue to assist the IPC Staff's efforts to keep this document, current as of 1 July 1982, up to date. For purposes of updating the document, we request that recipients notify interagency mechanisms. The Staff will consolidate and integrate such 25X1 changes into an updated and coordinated version of this compendium as warranted. If recipients of this document would like more information (for example, names of individual participants, schedule of meetings, and so on) on the mechanisms listed in this document, they are welcome to call the IPC Staff. For information on DIA participation in the interagency mecha- nisms, recipients are encouraged to call Defense Intelligence Agency, Vice Director for Foreign Intelligence, VP Management Office, Special Actions Division) on 695-1344. Information on DCI Production and Collection Committees may be obtained from the respective Executive Secretaries whose locations and telephone numbers are listed below: Weapons & Space Systems Intelligence Committee Science & Technology Intelligence Committee Technology Transfer Intelligence Committee DCI Committee on Imagery Requirements and Exploitation The above information is Confidential. 2A266 Pentagon 5G23 CIA Head- quarters 3G22 CIA Head- quarters 5G48 CIA Head- quarters 5E25 CIA Head- quarters Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Secret The intelligence process-collection, processing, production, and dissemi- nation-requires continued and effective communication among collection and production elements in the Intelligence Community. To further such communication, a number of interagency coordinating mechanisms-both formal and informal-are available for analysts and managers from various intelligence components to use for collection problems, research, or intelligence production. Some mechanisms have representatives from all agencies in the Community and address broad subject areas, while others are confined to a relatively small group who focus on much narrower topics. As an aid to analysts, this paper lists and describes existing mechanisms within the Community and elsewhere in the Executive Branch of government that serve as an interface on intelligence research and production.' It also includes a listing of community groups with which analysts can work to improve collection and exploitation in their substan- tive areas. ' This paper does not include the interagency groups (IG's) established by NSDD #2, dated 12 January 1982, to assist the NSC in fulfilling its responsibilities. Although these IGs, both regional and functional, may discuss intelligence matters, their focus is to establish policy objectives, develop policy options, make appropriate recommendations, and consider the implications of agency programs for foreign policy or overall national security policy. iii Secret IPC 82-10001 August 1982 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Secret Intelligence Community Interface: A Compendium of Intera Coordinating Mechanism The Intelligence Community and the Need for Interface The Intelligence Community (IC) is charged by Exec- utive Order with the responsibility for carrying out intelligence activities necessary for the conduct of foreign relations and the protection of the national security of the United States. (See page 3 for responsi- bilities and activities of the principal components of the Intelligence Community.) These activities include the collection of information needed by senior govern- ment officials, and the production and dissemination of finished intelligence. The ability of the Community to successfully carry out these activities depends to a great extent on continual and effective communica- tion between personnel of various intelligence compo- nents, and dialo ue with policymaking elements in the US Government The Intelligence Community ^ Department of Defense elements ^ Departmental intelligence elements (other than DOD) ^ Independent agency As with any large organization, there are formal and informal channels within the Community for analysts and collectors to communicate among themselves. Interagency mechanisms have been established to promote both types of communication. They include groups concerned with research, analysis, and produc- tion and others that focus on collection and exploita- tion. There are also mechanisms (for example, NSC- sponsored groups or meetings initiated by State Department regional bureaus) outside the Intelligence Community that provide a forum for discussion Department of Energy Department of the Teasur Central Intelligence Agency Defense Intelligence Agency National Security Agency Director of Central Intelligence (DCq Intelligence Community Staff Fedetat Burean of rove tfgatlon Offices for collection of spectafiked natlonatforeign intelligence among intelligence and policymaking elements Interagency Mechanisms on Research and Production Dialogue between analysts on research and produc- tion in the Community is effected through an exten- sive network of interagency mechanisms. Some 140 mechanisms enable analysts to exchange substantive information and information on production plans, research, and analysis; to relate intelligence to current policy or security issues; to identify information gaps; and to develop collection requirements to address information gaps. These mechanisms range from for- mal, highly structured bodies that have been estab- lished by DCI Directive to informal working groups Marine Corps Intelligence Air Force Intelligence created at the initiation of analysts. The names, substantive areas of concern, and the membership of these mechanisms are listed in appendix A. The appendix lists the mechanisms under the category of intelligence (that is, political, economic, military, and special subjects) that relates to its substantive con- cern Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 The most formal mechanisms are the DCI Production Committees and their supporting subcommittee struc- ture. The present committees are: ? Weapons and Space Systems Intelligence Commit- tee (WSSIC). ? Science and Technology Intelligence Committee (STIC). ? Economic Intelligence Committee (EIC). ? Joint Atomic Energy Intelligence Committee (JAEIC). ? Technology 'Transfer Intelligence Committee (TTIC). Although their main focus is intelligence analysis and production, they are involved in all aspects-collec- tion, processing, production, and dissemination of information-of the intelligence process and have an important impact on Community activities. Each agency of the Intelligence Community is represented on the full committee as well as on one or more of the associated subcommittees and working groups. Sub- committees or working groups focus on key topics (for example, directed energy; computers; ballistic missile, naval, and spaceborne weapons systems as well as other space applications; BW/CW; energy resources; and technology transfer) within the Committee's sub- stantive area of concern. Some of the working groups have permanent tenure while others (not listed in appendix A) are organized to address a specific task and are dissolved once that task has been completed. Somewhat less formal than the DCI Committees are interagency working groups formed at the behest of the National Intelligence Officers or the National Security Council. Like the DCI Committees, they function as a forum for providing a Community position on intelligence issues of major concern to the DCI or senior policymakers. Such groups are usually formed to produce formal national intelligence prod- ucts (for example, National Intelligence Estimates, Interagency Intelligence Memorandums) on specific topics or to provide direct substantive support to continuing policy issues such as MBFR, strategic arms reductions, international terrorism, or narcotics. Although some of these groups have permanent sta- tus, the tenure of most will depend on the sensitivity of a particular topic, the duration of a crisis, or the time required to produce a coordinated piece of national intelligence. Principal participants in these working groups are CIA, DIA, State, NSA, and the service intelligence organizations, although others such as Treasury or DOE occasionally play active roles The third category of interagency coordinating mech-. anisms includes those that are generated by intelli- gence analysts or a policymaker's perceived need for a continuing dialogue on topical issues. These mecha- nisms are ad hoc groups that meet on a more or less regular basis. A multitude of such ad hoc groups now exist, and they cover an impressive, almost pervasive, range of topics. The majority of the existing groups focus on military (such as arms production and de- ployment, force developments and trends, and mili- tary assistance), economic (such as resources, foreign trade, and economic relations); and global (such as illicit drug traffic, and international terrorism) issues. The most active participants in these groups are "IA, DIA, State/INR, and the military services Finally, the interagency analyst's contacts established through the mechanisms discussed above comprise a totally informal communications network, which probably makes the most significant contribution to an effective sharing of analytical judgments and intelligence informatiorf~ Interagency Mechanisms for Collection and Exploitation Collection planning and operations respond primarily to the requirements and priorities mechanisms (that is, DCI Collection Committees; the Committee on Imagery Requirements and Exploitation, SIGINT Committee; and Human Resources Committee) estab- lished within the Intelligence Community. Therefore, it is necessary for all analysts to become familiar with the resource management system of their individual agencies as well as their agency representative on each of the DCI Collection Committees. It is through such channels that analysts ma influence collection and exploitation activitie Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Secret The IC's Principal Components and Responsibilities Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) has primary na- tional responsibility for the clandestine collection of foreign intelligence, for conducting counterintelli- gence abroad, for research and development of techni- cal collection systems, and for the production of political, military, economic, biographic, geographic, sociological, and scientific and technical intelligence to meet the needs of national policymakers. Air Force Intelligence conducts and manages collec- tion, processing and analysis, and dissemination activ- ities to meet worldwide Air Force and national intelli- gence needs. Marine Corps Intelligence provides intelligence sup- port to Marine Corps' tactical commanders, primarily in the amphibious warfare mission area, and to Marine Corps worldwide contingency missions. Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) satisfies the for- eign intelligence and counterintelligence requirements of the Secretary of Defense, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, and Defense Department components, and provides the military intelligence contribution to national intelligence. National Security Agency (NSA) is responsible for the centralized coordination, direction, and perform- ance of highly specialized technical operations in support of US Government activities to protect US communications and produce foreign information. Army Intelligence provides specialized intelligence support (to include collection, production, and dissem- ination of military-related foreign intelligence as well as counterintelligence work) to the Army worldwide and to DOD. Naval Intelligence works to fulfill the intelligence, counterintelligence, investigative, and security re- quirements and responsibilities of the Department of the Navy. Department of State's Bureau of Intelligence and Research produces political and some economic intel- ligence to meet department needs; coordinates States' relations with foreign intelligence operations; dissemi- nates reports received from US diplomatic and con- sular posts abroad; and participates in the preparation of National Intelligence Estimates. Department of Energy is primarily a consumer of intelligence but it does collect political, economic, and technical information on foreign energy matters; pro- duces some foreign intelligence; and provides techni- cal and analytical research capabilities to other intel- ligence operations. Department of the Treasury collects foreign financial, monetary, and economic data; produces analysis to support the Secretary of the Treasury and assists in the production of national intelligence. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has primary responsibility for counterintelligence within the Unit- ed States. Appendix B lists those DCI Committees, subcommit- tees, and working groups that play a major role in implementing collection and processing requirements submitted by analysts. DCI Committees also address processing and dissemination problems but, in these areas, their efforts are effectively supplemented by ad hoc, interagency grou s. xThese ad hoc groups are also listed in the appendi 25X1 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Next 15 Page(s) In Document Denied Iq Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Secret Glossary Organizational Acronyms and Titles Community Participants CIA Central Intelligence Agency DIA Defense Intelligence Agency DOE Department of Energy NSA National Security Agency FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation INR State's Bureau of Intelligence and Research AF IN Air Force's Assistant Chief of Staff Intelligence ACSI Army's Assistant Chief of Staff for Intelligence ONI Office of Naval Intelligence FTD Air Force's Foreign Technology Division FSTC Army's Foreign Science and Technology Center MIA Army's Missile Intelligence Agency NISC Naval Intelligence Support Center INSCOM Army's Intelligence and Security Command ITAC Army's Intelligence and Threat Analysis Center Non-Community Participants ACDA Arms Control and Disarmament Agency JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff NSC National Security Council AID Agency for International Development ICA International Communications Agency ICDA International Development Cooperation Agency State Bureau (EUR) Bureau of European Affairs State Bureau (EA) Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs State Bureau (PM) Bureau of Politico-Military Affairs State Bureau (EB) Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs State Bureau (RP) Bureau for Refugee Programs State Bureau (OES) Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs State Bureau (INM) Bureau for International Narcotic Matters Defense (OSD) Office of the Secretary of Defense Defense (ISA) Assistant Secretary (International Security Affairs) Defense (DARPA) Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency Defense (OUSDRE) Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering DMA Defense Mapping Agency 23 Secret Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Organizational Acronyms and Titles (continued) DNA Defense Nuclear Agency FAA Federal Aviation Administration SAC (JSTPS) Strategic Air Command (Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff) PACOM US Pacific Command CINCPAC Commander in Chief, Pacific DEA Drug Enforcement Agency FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency EPA Environmental Protection Agency USDA United States Department of Agriculture ITC International Trade Commission STR Special Trade Representative DOT Department of Transportation OMB Office of Management and Budget Secret 24 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Secret Secret Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0 Approved For Release 2008/10/24: CIA-RDP85B00457R000500020015-0