CIA LIBRARY

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
107
Document Creation Date: 
November 11, 2016
Document Release Date: 
October 29, 1998
Sequence Number: 
8
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Content Type: 
LIST
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PDF icon CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1.pdf4.02 MB
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Approved For Release 1999/09/24: CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1 CIA LIBRARY 1. Introduction 2. Early Organization of the Library-1947 3, Off the 0round-1948-51 4, CIA. Libroiry and the Library of Congress at Support to Slavic Catalogs and Accessions Lists b. Other Relationships with the Library of Congress S. Branch Lib3.-aries-1951.67 6. Much Ado About Somethng--1952 a. Reorganization b. Clipping service c. Selection 7, The Heyday of the Library-1953/Aid-1956: a0 Reorganization Again b. la Survey c. Treaty Collection 8. Big Reorganization?September 1956 9, Library Consultantsi Survey and Task Team Reports a. Consultants' Survey-1957 b. Task Team Reports-1958 (1) Intellofax (TT1) (2) Machine Use (TT2) (3) Coding (TT3) (4) Selection (TT4) (5) Circulation (TT8) (6) Cataloging (TT9) (7) lisference (TT10) (8) Single Information Center (TT11) (9) MINICARD (TT12) Approved For Release 1999/09/24: CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1 Approved For Release 1999/09M1NRDP84-00951R000300020008-1 No Foreign Dissem SECRET CENTRAL REFERENCE SERVICE .$41, OF .36 GROUP Excluded from automatic downgrading and declassification .? Approved For Release 1999/ti9Ne!gelWROP84-00951R000300020008-1 Approved For Release 1999/09/24: CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1 10. After the Storm --1958 -59 a. Revitalized Ileference Branch b. Back to School CO Accessions List Again U. Reorganization Before a Move..-1961 12, The Mid-19601s a. 13 Again b. New Librarian Co Impact of CHIVE d. External Relations (1) The Industrial College of the Armed Forces and the Pan American Union (2) COSATI And US Secret Service (3) Machine Literature Searches (4) Chinese Publications 8. Servicing (1) Library's Servicing of Ixtellofax f. The Future of the Library Appendix A Appendix B APPENDICES Organization of the CIA Library Tabular Summary Showing Historical Development of Table of Organization Approved For Release 1999/09/24: CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1 Approved For Release 1999/02s2st:19/1,11314D84-00951R000300020008-1 uo9o:9!ssopap puo 6u!po.d6umop N4oweino WOJi papnpx3 I eon 3DIAZI3S 3DN3e134321 WellN3D utassia Olatod ON Approved For Release 1999/09/214allOADP84-00951R000300020008-1 Approved For Release 1999/09/24: CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1 /1 Introduction CIA LIBRARY This chapter will discuss those aspects of the CIA Libraiy that are not specifically concerned with the Intellofax System or the Acquisitions-Procurement function. Separate chapters appear on these two importqn& activities, which were an integral part of the Library organization for many years. This chapter does, however, cover the Consultants? Survey of the Library (1957) and the Task Team Reports (1958)0 because,'although the Intellofax System was a major topic of discussion, the reports dealt with the Library as a jf whole and had an important impact uponrithe Libra This history Is arranged in a year-by-year chronological sequence, except when it seemed more logical to discuss the entire historical development of an activity, such as Branch Libraries and the CIA Libraryts relations with the Library of Congress;-- * Statistical information on Library services, including information on requests serviced, books cataloged, documents indexed, source cards filed, and Ipliographies prepared Appear in Op/OCR Statistical Tables (1947-57) -land OCR Annual Iteports.(195.1-67)..1 C4P/t (41/4. / 0017,Aal e j_ 9? 7 /1?: 40/1 Approved i-ot?lkeieasPe?1Au/uu/- 6 264 : uiA-RuPo4-40951R000300020008-1 Approved For Release 1999/09atigtRDP84-00951R000300020008-1 No Foreign Dissem CENTRAL REFERENCE SERVICE GROUP 1 Excluded from cloonletic downgrading and SECRET declassification Approved For Release 1999/69/Nre:iCIALIMP84-00951R000300020008-1 Approved For Release 1999/09/24: CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1 25X1X8 4 ,Early Organization of the Librarv--1947 On 1 January 1947 the CIA Library with three surofessional -) people on dutyiwas organized as the Intelligence Documents Division( IDD) of the Reference Branch (in July renamed the 4eference Center) of the Office of Reports ,and Estimates (ORE). It was assigned an initial 4E- 4 Isroask9 Tb O of 47. The first professional perion imeasilaiip to report for 25X1A9a duty was who transferred from the Air Force Intelligence Library on 2 February. She holds the distinction of having remained eve. r ivAce Luk on the reference staff of the Library tifrell-het-retiremea4 in the 25X1A9a summer of 1973. Mrs. first task was to set up interlibrary loan arrangements with the Library of Congress (LO) and with other government libraries. In June the Library received its first Chief Librarian 25X1A9a (later CIA Librarian)- had transgerred to the (CIG) Central Intelligence Group from the Office of Navallntelligenft 4 . ts DecemberNI ira /M 17 A A and had been asSigned as Chief Librarian in the Foreign Documents Division (FDD) 21A8a of the When he joined the ORE Reference Branch . he was given complete authority for the Library's planning, staffing, organize4 tion)and management. The Library was charged with total repository responsibility for the Agency of basic intelligence reference material. 25X1A9a Udei direction thce--new-Libabegan to assemble equipment arid books, many surplus from other libraries. he core of the reference collection was based on fundamental standard reference works supplemented * Information on the Library Tb O in 1947 wiges from 43 to 54; 47 seems to be the figure most frequently quotedew eyeepliaGR Yearly-Statistical Tables 1947-5q Job 59-875/1 eReference Branch, ORE, 9 April 1947 C. (File: Tables of crganization 47-51 Job: 58-98/6) .OrganizatIonalit.was planned with two divisions: Bibliobraphic, Including ClasSifibationand cataloging; and,AccesSiono, Reference and Circulation, ApproVed, For Release 1999/09/24: CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1 Approved For Release 1999/0WIFFRDP84-00951R000300020008-1 No Foreign Dissem? SECRET CENTRAL REFERENCE SERVICE GROUP 1 Excluded from automatic downgrading and declassification Approved For Release 1999/69/i4r!ielRiMF'84-00951R000300020008-1 LY, Approved For Release 1999/09/24: CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1 by the specific requests of the OREAnches? PY 15 June the documentary floodgates openedpand the Library became heir to apprompately 50,000 unsorted intelligence documentsiwhich had been sto ?1.0 of the =D. the the _Age ncy s in the Message ?enter of ORE awaiting esteiblishment , Arrangements were made with so dissemination Off iceAthat the Reference 'enter Library would receive at least one copy of e very ofit, incoming , intelligence documen 8,,,o4dx.tayt ,toik 'do( serial file an 4-Cueltr,L, ;AlYri2tt,,4 (Wet", a4Ap4 Their receT mgg recorded in a visible v01 arranged by dource. During these formative months A the Library received authorization for centralization of purchase orders for books and periodicals to avoid duplicative ordering by offices in the AgencyilkV 2 and hiS-;MallqtafiY :rn the latter Reference Centerts half of 191i.fl.worked-oldie-1y wital thefentral Index (later the I, Nachihe Methods Divis1on'og-t;.ke.4dfice .&isstMITTET3Mm4-in preparing a comprehensive subject classification system for intelligence documents. These prelimplary efforts toward what was soon to be called the nackino Intellofax System are described in detailitAlte)3geiparate chapter on the Intellofax System. Daily machine indexing of the Daily Reports (issued by 00) was initiated jointly by the Library b44 the Central Index in August. (See also Intellofax chapte4) Operating procedures for ottaloging ofijooks was completed in July and cataloging commenced in August. 25X1A9a **Memo, to AC,Reference Branch, 30 June 47, sub: Establishment of the Reference branch Library. O. (in File Library )7-48 Jeb 58-98/1) /Administrative Instruction No. 40-150 31 Dec 47, sub: Accountability. 25X1A9a r3 Procurement and Library Service for Unclassified Foreign and Domestic Bound , Books and Periodical Subscriptions. U. (File Livrary 47-48 Job 58-98/1) 25X1A9a Apettcl. t99/924ena6.orty84Ni354q000,10,0021000440.ing ,of 117 47-48 Job 58 -98/1)_, )1t?.ig(A ?p/Memo, "Gad What"( I. bt, flk 1.1.? t .11-11 t 7 ra.tti / ?14 )11 51:47LS P t17,7 ?it 14w-U, ? IT tfq to AC/Reference, p8-98/1) /Memo j b August 472 sub: Addition to Approved For Release 1999/09abffAiRDP84-00951R000300020008-1 No Foreign Dissem . .SECRET CENTRAL REFERENCE SERVICE GROUP I Excluded from automatic downgrading and declassification Approved For Release 1999/OtiVielkiRVF'84-00951R000300020008-1 Approved For Release 1999/09/24: CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1 0 0 8 1g 0 11 0 v.' N 0 V3 PIA b 0 0 041. CIS ra 44 VI Rs Et Al Cv E4.4t g ? . M gA i l'i 0 r-I M UN r-i CO ow-% 11 "rq co r4 working procedures for reference, interlibrary loan, circulation, --i"..... -fg IA crN OD 45 ri ?J.preparation of bibliographies, book-selection, book cataloging) an um vb .$ ,ci zito, document indexing and filing. "41 S A r4 25. 44 ?E. ft i 1 1 iti Collection *Rd Dissemination (OCD), the CIA Library absorbed the 41 0 ' 0 U L. information and distribution duties of the former uentralycords "olir liA 't. 111Y E;51 Division/Servics Branch/Administration and I'lanagement (A00 and the persons v/ 44 o CI; .13 1,T,1;_) A 1 ' g. Prior to th plhe Library had indexed and filed the documents but vie4%-.-u ft ? 0 ir-1 b 44ii 0 tilt Fti 0 "A ? had not been responsible for their distribution,atian=diamennina;L-i-on- u3 4i S 61 tm S- A he4-been-el-etermlne4 The organizationstreakdown of the Library was 25X1A9a 1410- 51 -14 o S g 1as follow: Field thJcrey Division ( Chief), responsible X g S $ ?11 for locating ad suryeying items of unusual intelligence signifi- CID k W I 4 til I 0 came in universities, librarie5and research institutions, both SD , 41 10 le) ii 25X1A9a 25X1A9a Nemo, relp deference Librarian to 12 December h7. d sub: Newspaper Clipping Service. U. (in Library T-1 .541 o h Daily Reading File 147 Job: 68-116/2) 1 11.A. Mem?, AC, Reference enter Library a rid Chief, Central Index t* Chief, % 1?..) Consolidation of Central decords weith Reference ?enter. C. (File: \ Reference center, A & N, 7 May 48, sub: Proposed Procedures for r Library Daily Reading File Jan-June 48 Job 68-116/2) 25X1A9a As early as Decembet -1947 the ghief Iteference Librarian 25X1A9a !mg the jillhad raised the issue withkcting Chief I/ Center 11111111 9a in *he deference ?enter ) of the desirability of establishin?a newspaper scanning and clipping serv4pe for -he various branches in CIA. This aetu,aly was started in Marehehe folowing yearlit,by using the 1/ - 9 facilities of theuncleared personnel pool. 3. Off the Ground-1948-51 By the early part of 1948, the Library had put into effect After the 1 Noy merger of the Itefer4;oe Center and the Office of Approved For Release 1999/09/24: CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1 Approved For Release 1999/09fffpyRDP84-00951R000300020008-1 No Foreign Dissem SECRET CENTRAL REFERENCE SERVICE GROUP 1 Excluded from automatic downgroding and decla,tsification Approved For Release 1999/69/i4r!iCIRIMF'84-00951R000300020008-1 Approved For Release 1999/09/24: CIA-RDP84-00951R000300020008-1 25X1A9a in and out of the Washington area; Bibliographic Division 1111111 25X1A9a 25X1A9a Chief), including the Analysis Section 11111111. 25X1A9a Chief)for indexing of documents and the Catalog Section 25X1A9a OPONNIONNIO, Chief) for book ordering and cataloging; Reference 25X1A9a Division (three chiefs within 1 year:. 25X1A9a t?evrart-the-e444-611?+Ilt"?Max) 11111111111111111111M for answering information queries, qhd maintaining files of documents and including Intellofax retrievals