LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE TRAINING SELECTION BOARD

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CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0
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RIPPUB
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C
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36
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December 14, 2016
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December 19, 2002
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3
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Publication Date: 
December 31, 1974
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MF
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, Approved For Release\-20.03/04/29 :-CIA-ROP84-0d80g0061)0007-000a- DD/A 74-5080 1 DEO 1974 MEMORANDUM FOR: Director of Personnel SUBJECT Language Development Committee Training Selection Board REFERENCE A. 25X1 B. 1. In reviewing the referenced regulations, it has been noted that officers from the Office of Personnel represent this Directorate as members of the Language Development Committee and the Training Selection Board. 2. While I am confident that this Directorate is very ably represented in the deliberations of these two important bodies, we do not seem to have much information as to the nature, extent, or frequency of problems which 'are addressed in language development and training selec- tion matters. In line with the views expressed at the September 1974 DD/A Conference concerning participatory management, we would like to reaffirm that these two officers are acting on behalf of the Deputy Director for Administration, and we would appreciate being kept informed in a timely manner concerning agenda items, meetings, and the results of inter-Directorate discussions. 3. Under no circumstances should this be construed as a criticism of past actions. It is merely intended as guidance on how we would like to operate in the future, in terms of knowing about significant activities as they occur rather than waiting for the Chairman's yearly report to the Management Committee. y John N. McMahon Assbciate Deputy Director for Administration Distribution: Origi Ana i r c.t or -ppri?v l ed ar Reease itgaiV:1:161A1RDP84-00780R0068000700 - Director o Training ry ? , 25X1 25X1 03-0 ILLEGIB Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Distribution: Original - Director of Personnel 1 - Director of Training DD/A Subject w/background 1 - DWA Chrono 1 - JM Chrono - LJD Chrono ..6ackground: DDIA 7475S91, dtd 7 Oct 74; Subj: Development Committee for FY DD/S 7273716, dtd 25 Sep 72; Subj Senior Officer Schools; Meirn 25X1 Copies: of 25X1 LO-DD/A der (31 Dec 74) Annual Report of Lange 1974 : Approval of Candidates for to D/OTR from then ED-Compt. Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 19 December 1974 MEMORANDUM FOR: Mr. McMahon SUBJECT : Language Development Committee 1. Relative to the Language Development Committee, I recommend the following: a. Change the regulatory language so that the "DD/A representative shall be ap- pointed by the DD/Administration". This pro- vides various options, and does not restrict you to the Office of Personnel. ON1- b. Continue with 1 but remind him he is wearing a Directorate hat, and has a direct responsibility to keep the DD/Administration advised. We want to see the agenda, the minutes, and other pertinent comments. Ac. Have the Office of Training report eOnce a year to the Management Committee, as part ki of the overall package "Review of Training" (MCA-20). Att: DD/A 74-3591 w/background Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780 R006800070003-0 25X1 STAT 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 STAT MEMORANDUM FOR: SUBJECT : Reporting Requirements for the Language Development Committee STAT STAT 17 December 1974 Skip: 1. In accordance with our several conversations on this subject, following are some thoughts on the two main questions, which are: a. How can the DD/A increase his participation in the deliberations of the LDC? b. To whom should the annual report of the LDC be directed? 2. On the first question, I talked with Hal & Gail. Both agree that Mr. Blake needs to be better advised on the deliberatigns of the LDC (this not intended to be a slight against Dow)br D/Pers) They recommended that Gail become the DD/A Rep and that when the proposed changes to thearrive from OTR, the wording be changed to require that "t representative shall be appointed by the DD/A." 3. On the second question, there appear to be five options: a. That the re ort go to the DCI. This is the way the OTR revision o will read and it represents the view of OTR, viz, that the Committee has an inter-Directorate base; that the subject is of Agency-wide interest and needs to be addressed by Mr. Colby. b. That the report go to the D/DCI. Same reasoning as a. above. c. That the report go to the Management Committee. This approach would provide the same Agency-wide focus and' would appear to be a sound course to follow. The MCA files you led me to indicate significant MC interest in Training. Mr. Rodriguez is already reporting to the MC to a significant degree. The LDC report is reviewed by the MC as part of its regular business. Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 d. That the report go to the DD/A. Because any recommendations made by the LDC would appear to ultimately be carried out by the DD/A, this recommendation becomes very realistic, especially with Gail's participation on the LDC. Mr. Blake would undoubtedly report on the Calunittee's activities and recommendations to the DCI and the Management Committee (as well as coordinate his actions with the other DD's), but would do so in any way he desired. e. That the report go to the DD/O. Because the DD/O is the primary customer for language training, he needs to have maximum input in the direction of the language development program. Presumably would have staff responsibilities should this course be chosen. It should be noted that the MCA files indicate significant participation by Mr. Nelson in reports to the Management Committee given by Mr. Rodriguez. 4. Disadvantages appear to be as follows: a. The DCI. Both Hal and Gail agree with you that Mr. Colby may well not have the time to address this subject in a thorough fashion. Although there is no question that he is interested in the subject -- and wants to be certain that the language development program achieves maximum effectiveness -- in practical terms his immediate office may not have the resources to spend a lot of time deliberating on the subject. b. The D/DCI. Same problem as above. The D/DCI spends much of his time on the road. c. The Management Conunittee. I can see no dis- advantages to this course, unless the Committee would not wish to address the subject, and there are no indications of that. Until the 26 November YE meeting, the MC was planning to establish a board of visitors and a board of overseers for Training. Mr. Rodriguez did much of the staff work for the two boards. At the 26 November meeting, however, the Committee decided that the two boards would not be necessary. That vote was to be discussed with Mr. Colby. d. The DD/A. The only disadvantage I can foresee is a possible problem should the LDC, as an inter- Directorate committee, report to one Deputy Director. Also, this tack would reduce OTR's (and the LDC's visability. -2- Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 e. The DD/O. I do not know if the DD/O or Mr. Iare interested in this responsibility. If you wish, I will talk with Brad or Jerry. 5. The best solution appears to be the Management Committee, for the following reasons: a. The subject really is of Agency-wide interest. b. The Management Committee is already reviewing all of the annual Office of Training reports, including the annual LDC report. c. The Management Committee approach would and does provide for input from all Directorates, especially from the DD/O, who is the major customer for language training. d. Because the DD/A has action responsibility for recommendations made in the report or by the Management Committee, staffing responsibilities would fall back to the DD/A anyway. 6. If para 5 is on target, the OTR revisions should be changed to read: "to the Secretary of the Management Committee." 7. Procedures for approval of Training Selection Board nominations for senior officer schools and certain executive leadership programs will be the subject of a separate memorandum. -3- Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 c'e 'i iiic ' Approved For Rele se bb 4129 : aiRDP84-00780R006800070003-0 25X1 MEMORANDUM FOR: 15 November 1974 SUBJECT : Language Development Committee and Training Selection Board 1. The ADD/Administration has asked that a review be conducted of the responsibilities of the Director of Training in terms of his role as Chairman of the Language Development Committee, and his position as Chairman of the Training Selection Board. This study came about because there was some initial reluctance in routing the language report through the Deputy Director for Administration, and changing some of the recommendations. 2. I would appreciate it if you would discreetly review the basic ground rules and come up with appropriate recommendations--in line with the concept that the DD/Administration wants to have an active role in managing the Directorate, and being kept informed on all significant developments. There is some sensitivity in the Office of Training on this issue, and I do not want to rub salt into the wound. You may have other ideas, but several thoughts immediately come to mind: A. Possibly we should ask the DCI to delegate more authority to the DD/Administration on these issues. B. Possibly the DD/Administration representative should assume more responsibility in keeping the DD/Administration informed. 3. Please research this and see what you can come up with, but be very careful on any contact with the Office of Training. I'll be glad to discuss? this. At t : DD/A 74-3591; 74-3905 + background Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-007 -AL 0R006800070003-0 Approved For Re ei?L'84-0 078 0 RO 0 68 0 0 07 0 0 03-0 15 November 1974 RANDUM FOR THE RECORD SUBJECT: Language Development Committee On 17 October 1974, I discussed with his role as the DD/A representative on the Language Development Committee. 25X1 lwhen he was Deputy Director of Personnel, had this responsibility but Fred Janney was not interested in attending the monthly meetings, and the responsibility was passed 25X1 to who offered these observations, based on one year's experience: 1. It is a very boring assignment, and the "monthly" meetings were much too much. They now meet on a quarterly basis, with a prepared agenda. 25X1 2. land his staff do 90% of the work -- as with the annual report that was prepared. 3. There is usually very little that is signif- icant or controversial. 4. As a standard practive, lhas not been providing status reports to the Deputy Director for Administration. Approved For Releas otr4/29,:,a4(ppr84-oono R006800070003-0 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 ? ? Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 7 October 1974 NOTE FOR: W. Blake 1. From a short-range standpoint, I would suggest that this annual report be released to the DCI. Mr. McMahon took the position that it was an excellent report--except for the "recom- mendations"--which have been more or less eliminated. 2. From the long-range standpoint, I am expected to research the responsibilities of the Chairman of the Language Development Committee and the Training Selection Board-- and report to the ADD/A. DTR has provided some basic background data on this issue. Atts DD/A 74-3591, DD/A 74-3905 + background Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Dl) .1`-t- 35cf/ Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 OCT EMORANDUM fO Dir.ce ol Cetra1 1mte1Ue*c. EJECT Ana Fteport al the Language Cozurnftti,e for 1*- Y 1974 .3/4n. fiD/A ry File *St I. The Annual es the Language fleveLopment Committee tcbed, The report inclucei. an analyst* of ezitUag laugnage *kills a the Agancy, the staffing tr, Language designatedposItions1 auf3 pros- ex the Language Devistop mint Program. 4. Daring the ft*cal year signikant ieveL Languages included: a. Pr tr*0* behalf oi the Cc o Office ot Training develop. *age *hstber or not operating component*hteU: 1 iciest I neuw.. skIllt among their personnel to stall langnage mated positions on a centimain basis. Analyses (sunimari:-,e0 to Attachment A) %Neve providec to aU area division* In the LDO. The Deputy rirector tor Operations has 6.tatva Met they are highly bene- ficial In helping his Directorate develop plan* tn satisfy its require- ments lor language L-ouslified operations o4ficera. 8iasdlar t/sidles or DD1 and VDA aro planned for F b. P illeti . At, of 1 July 1974, DD has lilt. I 25X9 signated operation itic position* -ith laegua e . This percentage repro at* no appreciable go. At the high and o_: the scale, i: LIR and Wii ?proximately 404,..;. of their poiltloa 25X1 filled by uet11ied incue*ban*a. By contrast, of theripositione tests- 25X9 stated for Seviet Iftoc langsugea, all of v kith are at kiesd,r.scarters, only Iby laagwge ts )1ficitial Lang sea is contained in Attachment ft. I" fi .ualizied incumbentt. The brealtdou u CONFIDENTIAL IApproved For Release 2003/04/29 CIA-RDP84-007 011006800070003-0 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 c. ,Trends in Foreign Lummox* InventorWO- five-yesr tread (FT 1,70-74) reveal. eisniiieant &Deakin& skill spine in A rabic. de At lied -Listing at C. I NI pr a provided in d. Translation Problem in SovietIMicLam.g_a es. Increasing availability, trough cleadestire collection., of military and techni- cal documents La Soviet Bloc languages, coupled with the decreasing number of employees with shills in these languages, already has overbordemed our resources. The problem is Likely to be extended to Middle Eastern and South Asian languages as a result of the export of Bloc technology to these areas. *. Recruitment of Personnel with Language Skill.. ThaCarer Training Program is continuing its high emphasis on recruiting new officer, with language skills. Of the 61 CT's who were recruited for the Program in FT 1974, 37 (61%) have speaking skills at the Z or better level; 16 of these skills are at the 4 and 5 Levels. Language training in the colleges is declining for a number of reasons anc recruiting new employees with language skills la the number and level desired is likely to become more difficult. Recent contacts with academic representatives, both directly and through the inter- agency Language Roundtable, reveal an essential ignorance in the collegew and universities *bout opportunities in the Agency ant in the government in general for people with foreign language skills. Steps to publicize such oppertunitiern are Just getting underwpy. . Administrative Issues. (1) Changeover to Numbers from Letters iMichtn, Runs, (that is, I Will replace 5 (Slight), etc.). This change, which will put our coding system in line with the rest of the government language community, will be accomplished in FY 75. a. Approved For Release 200.3/911,?9_i _CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 (;011FIDENTIAL Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 CONf IDE (Z) Assual Personnel Plea. The APP is most supportive of the Language Development Program. The exorcise calls the attention of Office Heads to shortages of qualified people in language designated positions and encoureges them to include Language development and recruitment of language qualified people in their personnel plamelag. (3) Language Compete* ce Comments La r4s.sa Reports. An LDC-sponsered survey of sample fitness riports from each Directorate Indicated about 40% compliance with the provision of what supervisors comment specifically on the lan- guage competency o?lacumbeats of language designated positions. A. a consequence, a memorandum has been sent to each Deputy Director asking observance of this regulation. 1. La Proficleac Cash A She LPCA program Continues to locus on l**guag.s for which there is an opere- tta's! need, and from nfl indications continue* to achieve its aims. Awards were given most Ire neatly in Arabic. Russian and Spanish. (Attachment D) k. kater-Aaeacy Activities. TheInter-Agency Language Round- table committees (formed after the 1973 GAO Report) were quite active dashes the fiscal year. Two projects of the Committees on which CM employees did significant work were: (I) Development of a model Core curriculum course in Chinese. (2) Symposium on Testing Foreign Language Competencies. . 14111111Fitte Leased", Ceater A Aivities. proficiency and teachiag ape: Termination of of the Before-and7After Hours Laminae* Training (SAHLT) Program. Because of lene enrollment and poor attendance the program was ceded. Off-duty language instruction can now be obtained through the Off-Campus Program. Approved For Release 2003/04/29 3CIAOCtitplOtN4 6007 003-0 491k Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Conclusions. We are having a good deal of difficulty maintaining the Agency language capabilities at the level required to do our work. Recent losses at the 4 and S levels of skill have deprived the Agency of the ability to conduct its business in some languages at a sophisticated level. These skills cannot normally be replaced by training -- but only through recruitment or by practice and concentrated study by the employee in the field over an extended period of time. In those instances where our language skills are spread thin, %,,se must begin to plan for better use of the skilled linguist by free interchange across Directorate lines. We should also give consideration to retaining more employees who have key language skills beyond the age of mantle tory retirement. We must also become more selective in choosing students for language study and assure that they remain in training until the levels of skill required by their assigternenta are attained. Att Distribut : 0 - Ades 1 - ER I - DDCI - DIVA 2 - Chen/LDC (1 -4,/h) OTR/LLC Atfonso RodrigueL Chairman, Language Development Committee :4 Oct 74) Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Release EcVii4 lafli. 4-00780R006800070003-0 ANNUAL REPORT OF TILE LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE FOR FY74 Advisory Role on Fore ge Nee a. The LDC, taking a new and more active role as advisor to the components regarding their foreign language assets and pro- jected needs, asked the Language Learning Center (LLC) to do a study of the Agency's 'kills in languages taught at the Center and in certain other key languages. b. In the study, a comparison was made between the skilla required for each language designated position and the skill va able to each area division among operations officers at the IMMO grade as the position and two grades lower, using the 3:l ratio -- three Ian- gus.ge qualified officers for each language designated position. (Soo Attachments A and B.) Surprisingly, the study reveals a marked deficiencv within the Operations Directorate of operations officers 25X9 ? may be somewhat high in that the established guideline lag three qualified officers for each language designated position not be valid in instances where the number of positions in a given language is large and "backup" skills can be used with relatively greater versatility. c. The analyses have been forwarded to the divisions concerned and the Deputy Director for Operations has informed us they are most helpful to the Directorate In planning to satisfy its needs for language qualified operations officers. Similar studies for DDI and DWI language designated positiblie wilt be completed in FY 75. 25X1 FireY ar InventorY,Trend. Approved For ReleasCON/F4/BENIT-Ki84-00780R006800070003-0 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 p()NiLT-Ir.. TAR! . Approved For Release 2003/04A29)10IAAM -PQMR006800070003-0 -3- l).v.loping Shortag. of i-ugh Skills in Soviet Bloc Languaj.s. a. High ornear-native skilla in the East Earoptan languages and, to a lesser extent in Russian, have always been rare and diffi- cult to recruit. Applicants 'presenting skills in these languages often have close relatives in Eastern Europe; others are deficient in their knowledge of English. Moreover, conditions Is American society -- the tendency among young Americans to cast off ancestral origins and eschew Learning foreign languages, and a lack of incentives, is terms of professional opportunities, to master languages like Czech or Hungarian ? have resulted in a smelter pool of qualified applicants Lor language positions in the Agency. Note that the chart of Operationa Officer Language Proficiency Needs (Attachment A) shows two language *diction. of more yet to come. The volume of these materials -- complicated by their sensitivity and complex vocabulary ? is strain lag the Agency's capabilities to provide prompt translations by use of regular staff or even contract personnel. Moreover, the export of Bloc military and industrial technology to the Middle East and South Asian countrie, is likely to strain our capabilities to handle technical materials in the languages of those areas as well. 4, Agency Mes.ure. to Deal vith These Problems. a. kttensified recruitment for high language skill. by establishing direct contact between the colleges and Agency language officers to make the schools aware of professional opportunities for linguists in the Agency. Recruiting immald include not only graduates but possibly junior faculty being released in the current retrenchment on the cam- puses. as already taken some first steps in this direction.) In addition, recruitment would seek to identify applicants who kove com- bined language study with military experience or study of one at the sciences. Experience indicates that it is more effective to take a scientifically trained applicant and teach him a foreign language than it La to train a language major in the sciences. Approved For Release 200:00141-:AFf4t4A42780R006800070003-0 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 -4- b. Mandatory retirement at age 60 of employees covered by the Civil Service System will cost the A eaccritical language assets. In a recent instance, a retiring linguist vas d b approached with a position oiler by NSA; e accepted, he pre- sumably could have gone on vorking until he reached age 70. At veteran officers with high or native skills retire they are often replaced by employees with Loer skill levels. LDC believes that the Agency would benefit from following a supportive policy in grant- ing retirement deferments and independent or part-time contracts to strongly skilled linguists reaching age 60. These veterans can be used not only to handle complex priority translation tasks but to pro- vide practical on-the-job training to younger linguists v.ho are com- pleting formal instruction. c. Agency policy regarding personnel slotting tends to dis- courage flexible use of language qualified personnel to Satisfy divers. Agency requirements. Migration of language qualified per- sonnel out ox language work to positions which oder greater incen- tives in terms of grade, prestige or job interest makes for perennial recruitment and training problems. Unless incoming CT's ,Aith lan- guage proficiencies. as noted below are assigned early in their careers to language designated positions, or unless language develop- ment is continued, their skills will atrophy and prove of Limited utility to the Agency in the long term. A ceatralied pool ol person- nel with high but scarce skills, especially translators, in critical languages should be established to enable a number of components to draw upon their services as requirements shift or intensify at various points in the Agency. STAT TAT I IDI and Division D/D130 are a case in point. Both have neec of translation services in to process the 25X1 Soviet Bloc technological documents mentioned previously, but indi- vidually are having difficulty obtaining the services of translators skilled in these languages. 1..,i-nguage training must be strengthened and made more adaptable. For example. the Language Learning Center/OTR is trying to satis.y a variety at Polish training require- ments -- full time and part time, speaking and reading/translation. Its single Polish instructor is not able to satisiy the varied require- ments, but the total training volume is not sufficient to justify the addition al another instructor. 25X1 NIIAL Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : MTAt00780R006800070003-0 CONE DE 5. Language SkIlls of Career Trainees. Of be 221 CT's in six classes from July 1968 through July 1970, 94 (4314 had a foreign language speaking proficiency at the 2 or better level. By comparison, of the 115 CT's in four classes from July 1972 through January 1974, 71 (629;) had a foreign language speaking proficiency at the Z or bet et level. 6. Administrative Issues. a. Changeover from Letters to Numbers in Machine Runt. Statistical Reporting Branch/OP informed us that beginning with the December 1974 machine runs, proficiency test scores will be reported In numerical form rather than adjectivally, i.e., the computer will print out 5? 4, 3, Z, 1 instead of PI, H 1 E, 8, and the adjectives "Native," "High, "Intermediate." "Elementary," and "Slight" 9, ill so longer have official statue. The Agency's coding system will then parallel that of the Foreign Service Institute. b. Annual Personnel Plan. By the nature .1 it. organixation, the Annual Personnel Plan should be of considerable value to the Language Development Program. The Plea requires a statistical report of all language capabilities -- showing language designated positions, quali- fied incumbents, planned training and recruitment, and expected ettrition. The Plan also requires an itenaited listing of language train- ing plans showing the past year goals and achievements in language development in comparison with the coming year goals. The APP wiU call the attention of Office Heads to shortages of qualified people in Language designated positions and encourage the Office Heads to include language development and recruitment of language qualified people in their personnel planning. c. Comments in Fitness Reyorts on Language Competence. requires comments on language skills in fitness reports of employees occupying language designated positions. In order to learn how well this requirement was being followed, the DM, DDA. and DDO members of the LDC each reviewed ten fitness reports from their respective Directorates. About 4096 of those reviewed contained com- ments on the employee's language skill. A memorandum was tent to each Deputy Director calling attention to this part of and recommending that supervisors make appropriate cern CONFIDENTIAl. A. Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Release 2003/04/29,::cIA7Rp 44!r00780R006800070003-0 6. Language Pro ciency Cash Awards Program. rom all ca- tions the LPCA program continues to focus on languages for which there is an operational need. During the past fiscal year, 7$ awards totaling $55.600 were made to Agency personnel for learning languages (47 in the mo earned $44,600, 30 in the DDA $13,500, and one in the DDI $500). Arabic led the list with 12 awards totalling $12.900. There were 129 new oarticioants ciesisnard to the Program, the majority being in Arabic. (See Attachment 1)) la the three years the Program nes been in operation, (FY 72-FY 74), a total of $160,900 has been given in 217 awards -- DDO, $117, 700; DDA, $34.700; and DDI. $$ 500. The number of participants has now reached 514. 7. In er-Agency Activities. As a result o the Government Accounting Office Report of 22 January 1973, "Need to Improve Language Training Programs and Assignments for U.S. Government Personnel Overseas." the Inter-Agency Language Roundtable (ILP) formed special committees for materials development, testing, research, information and manage- ment. The LI.0 is represented on all committees. Tv o signitica.nt proj- ects of FY 74 were: a. Core Curriculum Proect for Chinese. The member Agencies of the IL& are jointly funding and developing a prototype Chinese course to demonstrate the feasibility of writing course materials that can be used in common by all member, of the government language community. At present each agency uses materials designed to meet its own particular requirements. A CIA linguist is one of the chief designers of the prototype course. Chinese was selected as the target languag, because of the need for course materials to reflect linguistic changes during the past 20 years in the People's Republic of China. As of 1 September, will also contribute funds to the project. b. Language Testing Syelpos um. A three tinal sym- posiun on the problem of testing foreign language competencies was held in March 1974 under the auspices of U.S. Government agencies. Over two hundred people from the U.S. and six other countries heard some of America's leading experts on proficiency testing discuss the major issues in the field. A CIA linguist did the organ' etional work for the symposium, chaired the meetings, and delivered the keynote address. Approved For Release 2Sai/U.4144i . - It00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 CONIFIDEN I AL In the GAO Report. Stat. Department was taken to task I* several instances for failing to have language qualified people in language designated positions. a though intelligence agencies were excluded from the GAO Report, it sable that in future budget hearings Congress will ask CIA about its ge activities in light of the GAO findings. 8. Language Center Activities. "T Tralnin I) For years a recurrent theme of LLC consumers has been the used for students to acquire S-3 proficiency andJob-related trainin Long-standing problems in language training have been: (a) the acknowledged act that most students cannot achieve professional competence ) the language under normal class- room conditions, and (b) the difficulty posed by security consider Miens in using Job-related language exercises for 1)I>0 officers. As an experiment it was decided to conduct a series of tour-week "Total Immersion" programs to see it these problem. could be everCOUte. Z) The LLC conducted the first of these programs on r-16 November 1973 for IZ students of Russian. Building (Isidro experiences of the first program, oases were held on 1-Z6 April and ZO May-14 June 1974, ly. Probably the single most noticeable gain for all the program was in speaking confidence. This is an lent usually missing In normal full-time training, and the key to reaching 5-3 proficiency. We also have strong evidence that operations-related vocabulary can be taught effectively while at the same time raising proficiencies to 5-3. W* are convinced, consequently, that "total immersion" is a professional, cost- effective language training vehicle. b. Termination of the Before-and-After-Mows Language_Training_ (BAHLT) Program. The BAHLT program, reinstituted in 1969. was conceived as a convenient means for enabling seriously motivated stu- dents needing or wanting to learn a foreign Language to do so -without Interfering with their job responsibilities. Given the low enrollment (84) and poor attendance in the FY 74 program (one-third less attendance than aNin Approved For Release 2c f91 UAL 0780R006800070003-0 25X1 Approved For Release MAX0tIftyerlDk1084-00780R006800070003-0 IOU 111 the previous year with only about one-fourth of the students staying in the program to the end), the Office of Training could no longer justify the investment and the program was terminated at the end of the fiscal year. This off-duty instruction is being handled in the Off- Campus Program, which now includes language instruction. The advantages resulting from this change are: (1) lower overall cost; (2) college credit for students; and (3) motivation to complete the course, since a student who fails to do so will be required to reim- burse the Agency for his tuition. ilFIDENTIAL Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Next 10 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 STAT STAT STAT U4CLASSIFIEDWrovelfflorljtM 2003/04/29 : ciA-RDET-campftwomp70003_0 n SECRET ROUTING AND RECORD SHEET SUBJECT: (Optional) Language Development Committee and Training Selection Board FROM: NTL Director of Training EXTENSION NO. -.-.. _ C. of C. Bldg. lull 4 October 1974 c TO: (Officer designation, room number, and building) DATE OFFICER'S INITIALS COMMENTS (Number each comment to show from whom to whom. Draw a line across column after each comment.) RECEIVED FORWARDED 1. EO-DDA Skip: c I think the attached documents, which constitute the principal guidance to the Language Development Committee (LDC) are clear and self- explanatory as to the reportin requirements. As you will note, it is incumbent upon the LDC to report on an annual basis in coordination with the Deputy Directors to the DCI. The FY 74 report in draft was coordinated with the Deputy Directors through their representatives to the LDC. In cases where additions or deletions were recommended, they were discussed with each Committee member. These conclusions which I have substituted for, "Recommen dations" have not.. e1{ coordinated with the LDC members. ' AChairman of the LDC, th regulation holds me responsibl for such coordination, once this is done I am not concerne with the matter of the routing to the DCI and have no difficu routing it through the DD/A fo release. You have also inquired regarding my responsibilities and duties as Chairman of the Training Selection Board. I 1 e as e ) 2. j F6 / /2/1 3. 4,s,./.4p 377 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. io. 11. 12 13. 14. 15. Approved For Release 2003/04/29. CIA-RDP84-00780R00680Q074003-0? FORM 61 0 USE PREVIOUS 3-62 EDITIONS SECRET 0 CONFIDENTIAL E1 INTERNAL 0 USE ONLY 1:=1 UNCLASSIFIED TAT TAT lty Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84007NIROc61890070003-0 g an amended copy of that regulation with the changes that will be shown when it is re-issued. You will note that under "Responsibilitie it is stated that the Board will recommend nominees to the Deputy Director of Central Intelligence. ILLEGIB Historically, the Chairman, Training Selection Board reportmd directly to the Ex. Dir-Compt. Alfonso Rodriguez STAT ILLEGIB Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 'ApproVedforRelease20031d4/29:CIA-RDP84-00780R00680007006S-0 A CONFIDENTIAL TRAINING (a) If, however, the employee voluntarily leaves the Agency during the training or during the agreed period of service to transfer to other Federal service, he will give the Agency at least ten working days' written notice, during which period the Agency will determine whether the employee is to provide reimbursement under the provisions of this subparagraph for the training expenses incurred. Should such ten-day notice not be given by the employee, he will, if demanded by the Agency, reimburse the Agency for training costs determined to be due. Notification to the employee of any reimbursement due from him will be given prior to the employee's entrance on duty with other Federal service. (b) If the employee fails to?fulfill his obligation to reimburse the Agency, a sum equal to the amount of the training expenses may be recover- able by the Agency from the employee or his estate by the attachment of accrued salary, compensation, retirement credit, or other amounts due the employee from the Agency, arid such other methods as pro- vided by law for the recovery of amounts due the Government. (e) Expenses to be reimbursed will include those of (1) travel and per diem in lieu of subsistence; (2) transportation of immediate family, household goods and personal effects, packing, crating, temporary storage, drayage, and un- packing; (3) tuition and enrollment fees; (4) library and laboratory services; ? (5) purchase or rental of books, materials, and supplies; and (6) other ser vices or facilities directly related to the training, but excluding salary, pay, or compensation received. c. TRAINING SELECTION BOARD (1) MEMBERSHIP. The of Training, who Director of Pers Deputy Director officer to be de to serve as his for Science and Operations, And board will consist of the Director will act as its chairman; the onnel, who will represent thE for Administration; and one senior signated by each of the follewing representative: The Deputy Director Technology, the Deputy Director for the Deputy Director for Intelligence (2) RESPONSIBILITIES. The board will (a) coordinate nominations with Chief, Cover and Commercial Staff to determine cover requirements, if applicable; (b) recommend nominees to the Deputy Director of Central Intelligence for approval of their attendance at senior officer schools and certain executive leadership programs that be has identified; (c) approve nominees to attend non-Agency programs in senior management, including university programs, conferences, and seminars; (d) approve nominees for the Education in Public Management program and Educational Program in Systems Analysis; periodically publish the list of training programs under the jurisdiction of the board. (e) --+Reviscd: 13 December 1972 (717) CONFIDENTIAL Approved For Release 2003/04/29 CIA-RDP84-00780R00660007000-0 14.1 DD/S 65-5788 stizt, rli`L! ' Approved For ReiettM10.4/21sc,KitDP84-00780ROOfr80007-000-3-0 11 DrC IviE1?11011.L.NDUM FOR: Deputy Director of Central Intelligence SUBJECT : CIA's Foreign Language Program I. This memorandum submits recommendations for your r _cm t inn ne contained in pang p-rapii 2. Pursuant to your recent request for recommendations to strengthen the Agency's foreign language program, a small Working Group comprised of a senior member from each .Directorate was formed to survey our present program and to develop such recom- mendations. .3. No estimate of funds and personnel required for increased emphasis On foreign language training c= be developed until an inventory of existingfoieira lan:?,-aage skills and foreign language training reTlui.r em ent s are developed. 4. The report of the Working Group is attached. It contains six reconamendation; with which I concur and which are submitted for your approval. - 25X1 . . DuuIeii1i4.ki rk:PUty Director for Support Attachment: Report of Working Group on CIA's Foreign Language Program ITr'''' AL I Approved For Release cic:11.941:29:911A-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 25X1 25X1 ILLEGIB 25X1 t..3` sti s: ? ? - Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Subject: CIA's Foreign Language Program CONCUR: i Ray S Cline I) Deputy Director for Intelligence 4".11.)e.(71.: D. 1,11.4e, i-/Deptity Director for Science & Technology Desmond FitzGerald Deputy Director for Plans Date 2 3 DEC INS Date The recommendations in paragraph 4 are approved: Richard Helms Deputy Director of Central Intelligence Distribution: Orig- DT11 via Di.VS 1 - 1 - DD/I 1 - DD/S&T 1 - 2 - DD/S (1 w/h) Date FEB Date Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 c' r r i;;A!. _ Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 6 REPORT OF WORKING GROUP ON CIA's FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROGRAM MISSION In response to an initiative from the DDCI, a Working Group was formed by the Deputy Director for Support to examine the Agency's foreign language program and develop recommendations to strengthen it. Under its terms of reference, the Group was asked specifically to: a. Examine the status of current and projected language reciui-reiric...nts in the Agency. b. Review the present system for maintaining the CIA - Language nventory and for testing the skills recorded there. c. Recommend changes in the policy base of the Agency's language development program to meet future needs. The DD/S supplied the Chairman for the Working Group which included a represtative from each Deputy Directorate and advisors from the Offices of Personnel and Training. (See TAB A for list of members.) METHOD OF APPROACH In conducting its review, the Working Group devoted primary attention 25X1 to: present J..L.;ency policies on language development; evidence as to the effectiveness of these policies; records and other indications of language Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 1 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 IMPLEMENTATION As indicated in its siimmary of findings, the Working Group believes that present Agency policies fail to provide adequate centralized monitoring and staff supervision for the CIA language program. Without these, separate elements of the language program cannot be properly interrelated, over-all planning is difficult if not impossible, certain types of centralized reporting are hard to obtain, and essential discipline is often lost. . The Working Group concludes that the Director of Training should be responsible for such staff supervision and that the Committee for Language Development should expand its functions to assist'him in carrying out this responsibility. Two other concluElions were noted with respect to the Committee, (1) since part of its job is to review the activities of the CIA Language School, 4 shovld be chaired by the Director of Training or his Deputy rather than by the Chief of the Language School, and (2) as a part of its function, the Committee should maintain a current classification of all overseas posts in terms of their primary, alternate, and secondary languages to aid Directorates in establishing language requirements. Finally, the Group observed the need of the Director of Training to receive adequate forecasts of language training requirements, preferably on a fiscal year basis, so he can efficiently plan for and manage the Agency's language training activities RECOMMENDATION It is recommended that: , (a) Subparagraph b(4) of be clarified to assign responsibility to the Director of 'Training for staff supervision Of the Agency's Language Development Program. (b) The Director of Training or his Deputy serve as Chairman of the CIA Committee for Language Development. (c) Deputy Directors supply annual forecasts of language training requirements to the Director of Training in a format developed with him for this purpose. (d) The Director of Training revise [Ind undertake such other staff actions as may be required to carry out the recommendations in this report which receive final approval. Approved For Release 2 , . 44/2 aGrARIDiR84-00780R006800070003-0 25X1, , .. 'CONFIDENTIAL Approed For Re ase 2003/04/ CI -RDP M068000700 3-0 ?14.7 %17-?1 (3) tne require nent for comthents on languag skills in fitn.e s re-.? ports of personnel occupying language positions; (4) consideration of language competence as a factor in promotion; (5) use of Language Proficiency Cash Awards as incentives for achiev- ment of language skills for which the directorate has a priority need; (b) identify the Language Units within his directorate, and deteludne the languages and proficiency levels needed for the appropriate posi- tions within the units; (c) by 15 Max, of each year, review foreign language needs of each Lan- guage Unit and provide the Director of Training with an estimate of the directorate's language training requirements for the next ? fiscal year; (d) refer to the Office of Training for proficiency tests employees assigned , to headquarters from overseas I Iwho have ? developed new language skills. (2) The Director of Personnel will (a) consider language proficiency and aptitude in the recruitment of em- ploye= :tor components reeding jaarg-tiave raetu$ (b) refer all newly hired employees, who claim a knowledge of a foreign language, to the Office of Training for language proficiency tests; (c) refer all newly employed professional personnel, who were not pre- viously tested, to the Office of Medical Services for language aptitude tests; (d) maintain the Language Control Register; (e) provide summary statistical reports to the Deputy Directors end to the Language Development Committee as required. (3) The Director of Training will (a) define the levels of foreign language proficiency; (b) provide or arrange for foreign language training as required; (c) provide or arrange for all foreign language proficiency tests and certify the proficiency of individuals to the directorate concerned and the Office of Personnel. (4) The Director of Medical Services will administer the Agency's language aptitude tests and report the results to the Office of Personnel for in- clusion in official personnel files. (5) The Language Development Committee consists of one representative of each Deputy Director, and the Director of Training or his deputy who serves as the chairman. (The representative of the Deputy Director for Management and Services will be from the Office of Personnel.) The com- mittee will (a) advise senior Agency officials on policies and procedures related to ? the Agency's foreign language program; (b) at the end of each fiscal year prepare an annual progress report,. in coordination with the Deputy Directors, on the Agency's foreign ? language program for the Directorof Central Intelligence. 4. CIA LANGUAGE INCENTIVE PROGRAM a. GENERAL. The CIA Language Incentive Program is intended to encourage achievement of skills in selected foreign languages. b. POLICY (1) To help upgrade the foreign language capabilities of Agency employees and to assist each Deputy Director in satisfying the foreign language 1.1 -+Iteviseil: 8 November 1973 (772) CONFIDENTIAL Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : dIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Relea ' g'9112W1-:.; MEMORANDUM FOR: Mr. McMahon 14kP84-00780R006800070003-0 19 December 1974 SUBJECT Training Selection Board 1. Relative to the Training Selection Board, I recommend the following: 9NVA9 0 a. Change so that "the DD/ representative shall t egulatory language 1N? be appointed the DD/Administration". This provi s various options and does not restrict you to the Office of Personnel. b. Indicate 6.1L. 44.2.4_112 is representing the Directorate, and has a direct responsibility to keep the DD/Administration advised. aNt-- c. Have the Office of Training report to the Management Committee once a year (June/July) as part of the "Review of Training". The regulation will have to reflect this change. 2. As a matter of interest, this supposedly is one of the responsibilities which went to the Deputy Director for Management and Services in May 1973, in the Management Committee deliberations on Executive Director-Comptroller functions (MCA-32). There apparently was no follow-through. LJD Att: MCA-32 DD/S 72-3716, dtd 25 Sep 1972 fr DCI to D/OTR Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00 t ; ' 780R006800070003-0 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 STAT MEMORANDUM FOR: SUBJECT : Reporting Requirements for the Training Selection Board STAT STAT STAT 17 December 1974 1. The same two questions apply to this subject as to the language Development Committee, viz.: a. How can the DD/A increase his participation in the deliberations of the Training Selection Board? b. To wham should the TSB forward its recommendations, i.e., who should approve TSB nominations? 2. On question a, sits on the Board for D/Pers. There would appear to be no advantage to changing the DD/A repre- sentative to this Board. The DD/A may wish to increase his input to however, by tasking someone on the DD/A Staff to confer with at appropriate intervals and provide him with guidance from Mr. Blake. 3. On question b, after talking with I would tend to fall back to your original suggestion, which was to go along with D/DCI receipt of this package. Nom?mtions for all senior school3 and executive leadership programs are submitted in a package once per year -- in June or July. Jerry points out that it would probably not be appropriate for one Deputy Director to approve the package because each DD is competing with his counterparts for nominees for the program. 4. The D/DCI route allows for entree to both the Management Committee and the Director, if that appears appropriate. Should it be suggested that the TSB have final approval, some form of entree to the MC or to the Director would undoubtedly have to be written into the regs. That is also true should each DD approve nominations for officers in his Directorate. S. Attached is a memorandum from Mr. Colby to the Director of Training which was prepared when W. Colby was the ExDir. It demon- strates Mr. Colby's strong interest in the subject and the fact that Mr. Colby saw need for the Director to approve certain of the nominations. Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 IL _ . Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003- MEMORANDUM FOR: Director of Training THROUGH : SUBJECT : REFERENCE : Deputy Director for Support Approval of Candidates for Senior Officer Schools, 1973-74 Memo to ExDir from CiTSB dated 11 August 1972, subject as above 1. The above program was reviewed and discussed in some depth in conjunction with the consideration of the future of the Agency's Senior Seminar. The level of participation and the individuals nominated for the National War College, thel and the State 25X1 Senior Seminar were approved by the Director. The Director also con- curred, however, with my own recommendation, following the above dis- cussion, that our representation in the other service schools be substan- tially reduced. The Director stated he did wish to have one student representative in each service school, however. The Training Selection Board is therefore directed to review the nominations to the Air War College, Armed Forces Staff College, and Naval War College to reduce these to the one nominee suggested. This might cause a change in certain of the nominations to the other War Colleges if the Board's recommenda- tions so result. If it is essentially too late to affect the February 1973 course of the Armed Forces Staff College, the above action can be insti- tuted for the August 1973 course. Z. In order to put the above action in context, it is important to bring out that the Director also concurred with the recommendations to strengthen the Senior Seminar conducted by the Agency and fully supports external training of the sabbatical or advance study type when these are tailored to the specific qualifications of individual Agency officers and the future needs of the Agency for further development of a certain char- acter. W. E. Colby Executive WEC:sfc Distribution: OriginappromIrFerg-51Nease f093/515g9 : CIA-RDP84-007 1 - ER 1- ExDir ' 25X1 A. 11 80R006800070003-0 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 CONFIDENTIAL TRAINING (a) If, however, the employee voluntarily leaves the Agency during the training or during the agreed period of service to transfer to other Federal service, he will give the Agency at least ten working days' ? written notice, during which period the Agency will determine whether ? the employee is to provide reimbursement under the provisions of this subparagraph for the training expenses incurred. Should such ten-day notice not be given by the employee, he will, if demanded by the Agency, reimburse the Agency for training costs determined to be due. Notification to the employee of any reimbursement due from him will be given prior to the employee's entrance on duty with other Federal service. (b) If the employee fails to fulfill his obligation to reimburse the Agency, a sum equal to the amount of the training expenses may be recover- able by the Agency from the employee or his estate by the attachment of accrued salary, compensation, retirement credit, or other amounts due the employee from the Agency, and such other methods as pro- vided by law for the recovery of amounts due the Government. (c) Expenses to be reimbursed will include those of (1) travel and per diem in lieu of subsistence; (2) transportation of immediate family, household goods and personal effects, packing, crating, temporary storage, drayage, and un- packing; (3) tuition and enrollment fees; (4) library and laboratory services; (5) purchase or rental of books, materials, and supplies; and (6) other services or facilities directly related to the training, but excluding salary, pay, or compensation received. e. TRAINING SELECTION BOARD (1) MEMBERSHIP. The board will consist of the Director of Training, who will act as its chairman and represent the Executive Director-Comptroller; the Director of Personnel, who will repregent the Deputy Director for Sup- port; and one senior officer to be designated by each of the following to serve as his representative: the Deputy Director for Science and Tech- nology, the Deputy Director for Plans, and the Deputy Director for Intel- ligence. (2) RESPONSIBILITIES. The board will (a) recommend nominees to the Executive Director-Comptroller for ap- proval of their attendance at senior officer schools and certain execu- tive leadership programs that he has identified; (b) approve nominees to attend non-Agency programs in senior manage- ment, including university programs, conferences, and seminars; (c) approve nominees for the Education in Public Management program and Educational Program in Systems Analysis; (d) periodically publish the list of training programs under the jurisdic- tion of the board. ?alevised: 13 December 1972 (717) CONFIDENTIAL Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : Cl 4-RDP84-0078 14.1 0R006800070003-0 STATINTL Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0 Approved For Release 2003/04/29 : CIA-RDP84-00780R006800070003-0