MOSCOW FAIR
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP83-00423R001601690006-2
Release Decision:
RIPPUB
Original Classification:
K
Document Page Count:
105
Document Creation Date:
December 23, 2016
Document Release Date:
July 18, 2013
Sequence Number:
6
Case Number:
Content Type:
PHOTO
File:
Attachment | Size |
---|---|
CIA-RDP83-00423R001601690006-2.pdf | 41.11 MB |
Body:
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PHOTOGRAPHS-DO NOT FOLD
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are visiting the exhibit on excursions and eVeryone in Moscow will
have seen the show several timesbefore it closes.
Many of the buildings are constructed in an " exposition" style
were reminiscent of the Columbian exposition in Chicago in 1893 an
the fair, in general ,.is a photographer's paradise. Some days
L
;;era fan
seems as if every in Moscow must be there, snapping shots in
all directions.
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Gri!px A--Opening Day.
,
l--'Phe opening eeremonies on a platform erected outside the Soviet
Union building.
2--Opening day ceramonies.
3--Diplomatic guests at opening day ceremonies.
l_. Diglomats at opening day.. Italian Ambassador Di Stefano raises his
!,
'
left.
WenlElsow'sec from
71
hat to Austrian Mini*ter BisRloff.
? --Di Stefano and Bii;Aoff, speaking
_mom Left to Right, the British Ambassador, Sir Haytfr,
? his daughter, and Lady Raytor.
7 Diplomats The Chinese Ambass dor Ch ond lower
t.
8-Diplomats. To right of parasol, the
.Swedish Ambassador Rolf Solhman.
c14011,20ipomats. In dark glasses, to right of parasol, the Thailand Minister,
,
116-Sre Zputra. To right with hand on chin, the Pakistan Charge d'affnires,
M.C.A. aig.
s 10-Diplomats, Mme K.P.R.Menon, wife of the Indian Ambassador, and Dr.
Kitchlu, prominent in Indian peace movements. `sociq-4-19,
11--Diplomats. The Nor ivegian charge d'affaires, SigurDMICNKMicomere'his
7-tb' beautiful wife and their twopretty children.
1
Group B. People.
5. 1-A cross-section of Russia in the crowds. Russian faces in foreground.
1 .In middle-center an Uzbek itearing a figured skull cnp or tybiteka. Beyond
,him fur-capped Kirghiz horsemen and Caucasian sheenherders.
2. Typical peasant group, in from a collective fnrm to see the exhibits.
3. Moscow family, father, mother and little girl, goes to Fair.
L. Typical scene on the midway, strolling crowds.
5. Resting after a busy day. The man in fur cap left is an Azerbaijani.
1,4
ext to him a Russian in Russian cap. Next a Kazak man and Kazak woman.
kfto-AEJSazak cattlegrower, bearded. And wring his medals for good
if,9Pproduction.
7. A'atuditias Muscovite sightseer.
8. A bearded Muscovite who looks a great deal like Augustus John
9. A peasant family, women weaning-24,traditional white peasant scarfs.
--72. 10. End of the day. YoungcteTe2vaTeHtlredrand get a ride on papa's
?'-/ shoulder. ]/102COM. 1011SE Yfl
dean of the dinlo-latic corps,
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Group C. Buildings.
1,2,3-The main entrance, a triumphal arch reminiscent of Brandenburg ER
Tor. Surmounted by peasant man and woman, holding aloft sheaf of wheat.
---,4,5,6--The Soviet Union building with a great ruby star issumavansissiosispui-
mounted on sheaves of grain at the top.
..._5Y7. Pinnacle of Soviet Union building.
-- 8,9. Maini?nromenade, on opening day. C-mera crews in action.
10. PanorKa of Exhibition halls. In foreground, model vegetable
garden. '
11,12,13,14. Four views of what is probably most beentlful building of
he Exhibition. It is the building of the Moscow region and it is
7A
---- constructed in the st,,le of the most fanciful of the Kremlin towers.
ll is in alabaster white and nale birthday cake pink. The vehicle
in the foreground of 14 is a street-sweeping machine.
. The Sitabrian Hall--white pillars with embossed figures of miners,
peasants, Industrial workers. Inside the hall an exhibit of Siberian
grain and gruit as well as Siberian mnchines and metal.
1$. The h-arelo-Finnish building--in dark stained wood with overhang:41g
beams. It looks a little like a Swiss chalet.
17. biachinery Hal-- in front a round reflecting pool.
3a8.Machinery Hall. A sailor snaps a Picture of his girl friend.
19. Machinery Hall. Inside, genernl view. On ground floor,left,
passenger cars. On ground floor, right, trucks. On balacony farm
machinery.
20. Mactlinery Hall. Inside, general view.
?,721,22. M-chinery Hall. Combines . On wall statuary group of Russian
Lt '' family, bas-relief map of Rus. a.
' 23. hi-chinery Hall. Automobile exhibit, 1.to r. Zis limousine, two-
tone Zim, plain black Zim, WilamANADOebeda, Moskydrch station wagon
and nlain Moskyich.
2)1. 1"achinery Hall. To left trucks. To right passenger cars.
Machinery Hall. Busy photographer.
26. Machinery Hall, tractors.
2
0
0 Group D. Around the Fair.
? . Gigantic statue of young man and woman at entrance 66 Fair.
Originally done by the late Sculptress Mukhina for the Paris
Exposition of 1937.
2. Interior scultures. In the USSR Hall. Peasant boy and girl, girl
with whent sheaf.
3. Interior sculptures. In the USSR Hall. Physical culture champion.
4. Exterior sculptures. Red Army soldier, on guard, outside the
r:wisF2fl9.xt:Aas tem Building.
iinfic;25/y6leefeream Mountain, of Waite and crystal. The sign says Morozlienoye
which is the Russian word for icecream. Everyone comes away eating
icecreaM.
_=?7,8. Youngster, wearing tantiotAdhanter, amusing himself on broad steps
ISNS-f 2VDOAO 2VVIOIECI-INVAte Vbr j
of USSR building.
9,10,11. A toy sho WO2COM. BEIKEVII here you an buy souvenirs for the youngsters.
Tb* exhibits dra AgO" 4ONNOt draws flies. The shop is
run by the same trad g organ zatidn'which. operates Moscows big .
GUM department store on Red Square
461
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12. Everywhere there are photographers. This scene almost looks like
a photographers! convention.
11,14. Outside the Uzbek building, a staff Photographer takes pictures
of a peasant delegation.
15. When traffic gets thick this officer uses a walkie-talkie, just
as officers do in America.
16. Open air Uzbek restaurant. Style vaguely reminiscent of early
Mississippi River steamers.
-7)17,18,19. Uzbeks drinking tea and eating their lunch on raised platform
( outside Uzbek restaurant, just as they do in Central Asia. The caps
they are wearing are called tybitekas and the pattern indicates the
city or region from,which the wearer comes. These are Uzbeks from
Tashkent. Their tybitekas are black with a stylized white cotton
boll embroidered on them.
Group E. In the model gardens.
1. The ruby star of the USSR building can be seen through this tall,
--- thick stand of wheat on a model plot in the Fair grounds.
2. Another view of model wheat plot. It is almost shoulder high.
3. Model wheat plot. One of the duties of this peasant woman Is to
scare off calws and other birds which flock around the r'pe grain Plots
in nrofusion.
Lp59olle-tive farm visitors inspect model wheat Plot.
6.ThPre are rare as well as comron vegetables in the model/gardens. Here
Is a plot of Artichokes.
7. And here is a beautiful mint bed.
8,9. Peasant visitors inspect model tomato gardens.
L 10. City family takes a look at tomato patch.
J
11.This man is a Mongolian. Inspecting the vegetable gardens. The
' building in the rear is the Pavillion of Potatoes and Cabbages.
12. Here is a fine onion patch being inspected by a Muscovite.
13. Three pretty goscow girls, giggling at having their nicture
taken in the vegetable gardens.
',1). Cold frames.
Pretty soda water girl beside the artichoke patch.
e 6,17. The Pavillion of Potatoes and Cabbages
3iL
Froup F. Animals.
. In the exhibition oval. A Prize bull with heavy strain of brahma
blood.
72. Prize bull and cow. Bull almost looks as though it had Buffalo
f blood.
Prize dairy cattle. Yaroslavl breed. Something like our
111 erefords.
..,45w(40A4alltiful Kostroma bull. One of best dairy lines in Russia.
sAr6414,cows. All of them champion milk producers.
8,9.'Mbre Prize dairy cattle. Each milk maid wears white smock.
710. Mobile veterinary laborablpry.
11,12,13,14,15 Inside the SheepwRolise. These are Merino sheep, mostly
from the Rostov region.IThariarawwoolPproducers.
16. Beautiful chestnut stallVfra'Sreid by a North Caucasus stud farm.
17. The horse show attpipt4,100114rOluale surrounding buildings are
show barna for t he liv&Vtodk
18. Watching the horse show. Left, sitting, the daughter of the
British Ambassador, Sir William Hayter. Right, sea e. ad Ka 4r.
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19,20. Watching the horses. Youngster gets a shotlder-boos
crowds.
21. Beautiful chestnut trotter. Bred by a State "Horse l'ac
they are literally called in Russian or, as we would say,
22. Black trotter. Viith an Uzbek groom.
23. Chestnut trotter. Girl groom. Men and women
black coveralls.
Unusual dappled trotters.
2o. Great draft horses. Similar to Belgians.
27. Hitching up a " chetverka". A "chetverka" is
team--one more than the famous Russian troika.
23,29. Ditto. groom bringing up another horse.
30,31. Horses harnessed. The carriage rolls.
32,33,34. Crack Georgian horseman. Black caracul cap. Black tinic with
cartridge clasps. Black leather fittings embossed in silver. And a black
horse.
35. A turkmenian rider--snowy sheepskin cap, red turkmenian saddle
rug, silver embossed fittings around horse's neck and surcingle
t to see over
tory" *w as
a Stud Farm.
grooms wear
berets and
a four-horse driving
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Group C. Buildings.
1,2,3-The main entrance, a triumphal arch reminiscent of Brandenburg?Ek
Tor. Surmounted by peasant man and woman, holding aloft sheaf of wheat.
4,5,6?The Soviet Union building with a great ruby star
mounted on on sheaves of grain at the top.
7. Pinnacle of Soviet Union building.
6,9. Main nromenade, on opening day. C mera crews in action.
19. Panoria of Exhibition halls. In foreground, model vegetable
garden. '
11,12,13,14. Four views of what is probably most beautiful building of
the Exhibition. It is the building of the Moscow region and it is
constructed in the st-rle of the most fanciful of the Kremlin towers.
All is in alabaster white and nale birthday cake pink. The vehicle
in the foregroami of 14 is a street-sweeping machine.
15. The Siblbrian Hall--white pillars with embossed figures of miner-,,
peasants, industrial workers. inside the hall an exhibit of Siberian
grain and gruit as well as Siberian m-chines and metal.
16. The iarelo-Finnish building?in dark stained wood with overhang
beams. It looks a little like a Swiss chalet.
17. '-gchinery in front a round reflecting pool.
18.*achinery Hall. A sailor snaps a Pictur- of his girl friend.
19. Machinery Hall. Inside, gener-1 view. On ground floor,left,
Passenger cars. On ground floor, ric-ht, trucks. On bal-lcony farm
machinery.
20. Machinery Hall. Inside, gen-ral view.
21,22. M-chinery Hall. Combines . On wall statuary group of Russian
family, bas-relief map of Rus a.
23. 14-chinery Hall. Auto ,obile exhibit, 1.to r. Zis limousine, two-
tone Zim, plain black Zim, UmblEARANasbeda, Moskviich station wagon
and elain Moskvich.
2)1. 'achinery Hall. To left trucks. To ri-ht passenger cars.
25. Machin-rv HalL. Busy photogranher.
26. Machinery Hall, tractors.
Group D. Around the Fair.
1. Cl-igantic statue of young man and woman at entrance tbb Fair.
Originally done by the late Sculptress Mukhina for the Paris
Exposition of 1937.
2. Interior scultures. In the USSR Hall. Peasant boy and girl, girl
with wheat sheaf.
3. Interior sculptures. In the USSR Hall. Physical culture champion.
4. Exterior sculptures. Red Army soldier, on guard, outs ie the
ilar.Aa7tern Building.
6.-IcaoTeam Mountain, of Anite and crystal. The sign says Morozhenoye
which is the Russian word for icecream. Everyone comes away eating
icecre am.
7,8. Youngster, wearing tan' ter, amusing himself on broad steps
of USSR building. is ;I , /DOW , v nO,LF ( ,I / di ue J I I f
I' 02C Oh pn K E if,
9,10,11. A toy shop where You an buy souvenirs for the youngsters.
Th6* exhibits draw 7100?40*draws.flies. The shop is
run by the same trad ng organ zatigrgIch operates Moscows big .
GUM department store on Red Square
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Moscow Fair captions
see general dope sheet attached
1 - General view - at rear the Soviet Union Building with a great ruby star
mounted on sheaves on grain on the top
2 - Crowd is a cross section of Russia - Russian faces in foreground,
In middle center an Uzbeck wearing a figured skull cap or tybiteka
Beyond him fur capped Kirghiz horsemen and Caucasian sheepherders
3 - Ice Crean Mountain of white and crystal. The sign says Morozhenoye
which is the rusbian or d for ice cream. Ice cream very popular at fair
4 - Part of the horseshow - a lialmot Turkmenian rider with snowy sheepakt
cap, red turkmenian saddle rug, silver embossed fitting around
horses neck.
5 ...Peasant visitor inspects model tomato gardens
6 - Russian soldiers passing in frcnt of the Karelo-Finnish building
'7 - Machinery Hall - to left rucks, to right passenger cars.
Cars included Zims and a Moskvich station wagon. Machinery hall also
featured farm machinery - notably combines.
- inside The Sheep House. These are Merino sheep from. the Rostov region.
They are wool producers
9 - Diplomats at opening day - Mme. K.P.R. Menon, wife of the Indian
anbL.ssador and Dr. Kitchlu, praninant in India peace movanents.
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new #2 picture caption:
Toy shop where you can buy souvenirs for the youngsters. Drew big crowds
of kids. Shop is nin by same trading organization which operatis GUM
department store on xted uare.
on the pa ge picture credit:
ev- r
F 533
.phot ?graphs by
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oiervfi
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(Cut-lines to accomnany numbered negatives)
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Yloscow: Assammilimmisx All through the hot Russian summer nilgrims
by the score, by the hundreds come to the ancient Troitza Lavra, or
Trinity Monastery, one of the most ancient shrines of the Russian
Orthodox church.
The monastery, founded by St.Sergius sixhundred and teentYfour
Years ago, is located only V) miles northeast of ioscow. For centuries
Russian believers have come from the most distant rei_ons to -iorship
at the venerable Trinity Cathedral where the snrcongus of St.Ser-ius,
enclosed in a silver slll donated by Ivan the Terrible, is Preserved.
On any summer Sunday scores of nilTrims many of whom have walked
a thousand or two thousand versts ( 65o to 1320 miles) can be seen
4 within sPacious monastery grounds where Patriarch of()scow All
the RussiaWs now has his Permanent seat. Pil-rimages re-c-1 their
height with calsbration of St.Sergius' Day in mid-summer.
onastery contains some of most ancient and holy relics in 'ussia.
In a dition to bones of St.Sergius there are litlis icons by Rublov nad
others of Russia's most famous nainters of religious Pictures. The
whole monastery is surrounded by walls many feet thick and during
nediavel times it with.dtood a sixteen months seine by an army of
30,000 Poles.
The city of Zagorsk in which the famous monnsterY is located is
connected with Moscow by a good tar surfaced road. Its princiPal
"wititttilion in addLtion to the monastery is a famous Am handicraft
WigUROZ ?VflaWKA
center for the making oaporaditional Russian toys.
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Herewith individual identifications of nurlDred neatives:
,;77(1)--Genera1 view of Zagorbk, annroaching city. In foreground
/ turkeys which are raised in considerable numbers by residents of
this area.
-----1(2) Public square in front of Troitza monastery, cathedral domes
visible above high thick monastery walls.
_...7.5%(3) Pilgrims annro-ching monastery via public souare. Inside
'monastery grounds, pilgrims resting on benches in shade of old trees.
-TO Inside monastery grounds, nilgrims and sightseers, coming into
---'main grounds after nassing through wall.
-2(5 ) InsidJ the grounds. To the rear right the residence of the
'Patriarch of Moscow and All the Russias.
Si-htseers in central square of Monastery. To left Museum. In
background chanel under reconstruction.
i'ilgrims resting on green monastery lawns after long journey
/afoot.
,) A neas-nt worshiper on her way to Monr,stery Cathedral.
(94 Two nriests talking at door to Usnenskv Cathedral, one of three
'within Monastery grounds. Just outside cathedral is tomb of Boris
Gudunov.
?I(10) Holy fountain, erected in 1792. Here nilgrims receive holy water
(11) Little girl nlaying on broad steps of 300-foot bell tower
-;7 -designed by Hastrelli end built between 171,1 end 1767; inside n-villion
i12an of Holy fountain where believers receive holy water in bottles.
They believe it is useful in curing illnesses.
(12) Another vie- of square outside Monastery. One of nrincinal
blockhouses of h-nastery wall to right.
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2
I
Bok 35 and 36 hOselm Religious Seminary, Bokhara.
Bok 34 x,inaret 3okaaara
0t
;3e4t,p10,3nset-ettftt'lltfithMreto
Bok Sports statue. Central kark. Bokhara
Bok 39 Street sceae Bokhar.
3-k 38 Donkey loads of wood and brush, central
-.I..inaret square, Bokaara
-? rfo*401w4
Bok 37 itepairs to medress ,okharir
3ok 44 Sy:agog, Bokaara -?,iv, ,? A
Bok 43 Synagogue and Sret of Jews, Bokhara
-Bok 42 Woman dokkeyback, Stret of Jew, Bokaara
Bok41 Party Adqts, Bukhara.
Bik 65 Desert outside Boknara wita silhou tte of
city in backgrouad
Bo'k 60 Court yard of forraer Errtir o 3o-,ka,,rals palace.
'Ve,shing hanging on linel
.421Itteritr--e'friztvz4546,kihRratit.
3ok 67 thaw=
`-rofieftiaose-,
61 Boklara street sceneoc -
62 General view of Bokhara--
:Jok. 63 Old Bokaara citadel
3ok 64 Desert outsid Bokhars, cit'
distance.
Lo',.z 63 Entrance to Emiro of 3otlaare.s
Bok 6.) womm drawing water from cist
30116.ra. hotel
^ 70 hotel room 3o:h,,ra
Bok 71 Droshkies waitinc custo-ers
3am .18,11 Rooftop vie.'
oi Samarkand from
Sam 19 1:egistan, detail, of boasony.
Registan
Sam 20,21, 22, ,elking bricks a1jt1le for re)air
o Sam,rkand 1-e._j_stan. Clay is mixed -Ti'uh s.raw,
mixture is ratted i.lto shape by nand as bread is
by baker, then out in sun to dry. J'verser
oothach2,.e bosses job, does n: -aork.
Sam 23 ricks ?:;.rad reconAructiolg Begistan, 3arirkand
13",etletittipaliviimeelt,Z,QQ;44? c4,1.
5 lecond hr,d shoe marchant, rkan .
3am8 instret, -3v7i.rand. .e2istan in background...
2ore2r0undvi1d,7olAan and :Lonkeys.
3am 4 larketpiace Samrkand. Rear Center Oriental
tamborine player. 3ign " Carbonated water on ice."
Jan 3 1,:arketiilace Samarkand
3a:La2 011tsid Tamerlanes tomb, Samarkand.
3am 1 epairs to Taerlanes tomb, 3amarkand
palace.
ern outside
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3ok99
irl students of the 3okara Midwives school.Almost
all of them, you will note, are Russian rath,:r than
Asiatic girls.
Bok8
Outside City Telegraph Office and Savings Bank,
lokaara. On wall sign advertising State Loan bonds.
Old one-eyed scissors sharpener and passersby.
Bok'J7 Happy Bokh,ra artisan.
a shoemaker as can be seer by
which surround him. At rigat
shoes and boots which pr
repairs.
Tais 14--year-old is
tae tools of his trade
a pile of wornout
the raw materials for
Bok96 Anotar young Bokh worker--ageed perhaps
11. He has been colleting twigs and sagebrush for
firewood. Tdere is virtually no wood in barren
Bokaara.
jok9b Distant shot of Bok96 showing donkeys tid
to railing while masters enjoy early .morning glass
of tea. Donkeys have brought in from desert and
surrounding oases brush and cotton.
3ok94 In the Bokaara bazaar. This man is selling
caina-Atom big oriental teacups and Saucers.
3ok93 In tae liokhara bazaar. Tdese worian were selling
tyebitekas but were frightened by my camera.
Bok92 Bokaara bazaar. Old shoe soles and worn out
uppers are valuable article of com,ierce.
jok91 Bokhara bazaar. In taese stalls are sold
saoelaces, cigarettes and the like. One beJmgs to
a shoemaker.
Boky0 3okaara bazaar. I stopt to load my camera and
this crowd co 1 cted to watch.
3ok89 Happy m rchant of gourds and melons in 3okaara
market place.
_L3ok88. Sai,;.e as 89.
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Bok 10,0 Young watercarrier,
watching Swim meet. Stalinabad
Bok 101 Swim meet,Stalinabad,
Start of Girls relay. Sign
"Greetings to Competttors"
Bok 103 Kousombl Lake, Stalin
adbad.
BbK104 Fisaermen,Kamsomolskaya
Lake Stalinabad
4.14.06140444.,Z4044??160?116,
oK ra.
BoKaara
Bok 110 Amateur Camera addict,
Bokdara
Bok 111 Street peddlar offers
your anoice of beautiful
paotoes for a rouble apeice.
Bok 80 School bogs, BolOara.
Bok 81,nma ',.. ,Iiiiirtrrfitkrri Veiled
woman outside hotel, ok'Lira t
1,.'',04
Niliook 34 Street soene iokhara.lowl
4,0k 82 Donkey and tuck comi
from desert, 3okaara4/1,----
111:ek 85 .ainstreet Bokhara 9.1
j3ok 86 Hotel Registan, modernist
in architecture, Samarkand.
3ok 87 Bakery, 3amarkan4 women
waiting for it to o e.:.
Bok 83 1?ruit stll, .3oKaara.
Bok 8 Repairing old mosklue Bokhara.
Bok 9 main street Bokhara. To right,park .
Bok 10. dotel courtyard, Bokhara. aking
adobe of mud ahd straw.
Bok 11 View from Bokaara hotel window--
dobe douses of old City.
Bok 4 Min _ret of Kalyan and liosque of
Kalyan, Bokhara.
Bok 5, 3ok 6, Linaret of Kalyan.
Bok 7 Stalin street, Rokhara, Minarets in
background
Bok 1 Bokhara. aain street.
Bok 2 Bokdara street scene, donkey and dog.
Bok 3 3okaara bazaar
3oy and load of 'hay, Stalin st Bokhaz
Bok 46 1,_arket stroet, Bo.chara
Bok 43 Courtyard of I)arti idqts,
Bokhara. 3usi; of enin in background
3ok 47 rlailor shop , 3okaara.
SaM 24, 25 Tamerlanes tomb ( utir Emir)
SalTarkand
Sam 27 Ads for homeo and Juliet, Uzbek
taeater across street from Registan.
Sam 26 3a6ps, SaLarkand.
Sam 31 Teashop , Samar'oierK In for egrounc
box wit a Chinese oda import from
China)
3am 30 Across street fr ReOstar,
Samarkand movie the ter, now showing
"l'arzan in the ,vest".
Sam 29 Same as Sam 30
Sam 28 Early morning custo er at cobbler
shop. 3a 2Tkand.
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34a 1 Gorky movie theater, Stalinabad. Now showing,
Legend of the Sib,fianit Land Lenins statue in
foreground.
SiOx 2 New library scheduled for completion by
Nov.7th. Stalinabd
Sta 3Stalinabad hotel.
Sta 8 _Botanical garden, 3talinabad
Sta 9 _Botanical garden, Stalinabad
34 a 10-Hip2odrome ( aacecourse) 3talinbad
Sta 5 Operahouse, Stalinabad, In foreground sign
"kicking flowers forbidden"
3ta 6 New housing construct- on, Stalinabd.
Sta 7 and 8 Old housing, Stalinabad
13ok29. Stalin Street, _aokhara. Sign on wall
so proclaims.
aok 25. Donkey ending its way down Stalin
street, d3okhara.
?Bok.28 Natives in Stalin street, _Bokhara. In
background Bokhara minaret
4,ctic,44-15triiirs-ireet, 13okhara.
aok 32 Medres of luiri Arab still used as
sign proclaims as Aeligious Seminary by
ILO slems?
-13k47. boalreumb
'ok 26 Silk peddlars outside ruins of old
Bokhara mosaue.
1Bok61 idnaret of Kalyan. To right tmolammia
electric ligat post.
Sam 33- Entrance to _Park of
lest & Culture, Samarkand. On f?-cade-
slogan " Peace to whole world". On ,.oster
ad for dancing classe ddle ground
peasant woman.
Sam 32 krincipal sti f Samarkand.
To left veiled woman. middle 7omen
washing clotnes in open irrigation ditch.
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PHOTOGRAPHS-DO NOT FOLD
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-2- mailer no 8a (captions)
7A and and B. Women pilgrims outside Jima one of the churches of
the Kiev Lavra (Monastery). In 7B one woman is making an obeisance
before entering. The church is being repainted; hence the ladder.
k Cathedral in Kiev, one of 20 active churches in
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that city of more than 1,666,000 people. This is a'19th Centuy
structure with a lavishly painted interior, the paintirws hair" been
done by Victor Mikhailovitch Vasnetsov, a well-known artist of the
time. His work in the cathedral was done in 1885.
and
za.1?77,..1,66?
10, 1l Views of ruined, rundown and unused churches on
the road from Moscow to Kharkov. In front Gol?the church shown in No. 11
stands a bread carto
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c)na
12A and B. Two vie f pve
wi ox.' d ska 441,21-e)N one of the 20
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active churches in Kiev, built in 1 on the instructions of Express
Elizabeth I of Russia, whose monogram is on the building. The interior
is brilliantly painted, predomina* tly in red.
13. A Plaque on the outsideA he above church identifying it as
I
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a "Pamyatnik Arkhitectury" (Architectural Monument) under the protection
of thd government of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic.
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COLLECTIVE FARMERS MARKETS IN KIEV
AND RURAL LIFE IN THE UKRAINE
Mailer No. 9
Captions to accomnany numbered photographs:
_.?.71. The indoor collective farmers' market in Kiev, one of 20
operated by the municipality, to which collective farmers' are now
being greatly encouraged to bring their surplus Produce for sale to
the townsneonle. There are also 19 open markets in Kiev and a new
covered market is being built. The present one is on a main square
in the center of the city. All around the outside of the market are
Soviet state stores that sell goods to the farmers.
2. The "new market" in Kiev, one of the 19 open markets. Like
the covered market, it has state shops around the outside. Behind
those shops is the market place.
3A, B, C, D: Views of the interior of the market, a crowd of
farriers and their customers.
4.. A farm woman weighing out vegetables for a customer at one
of the tables for fruit and vegetables in the open market. (These
markets are popularly called "bazaars".)
5. Covered market stalls. At the nearest one can be seen bottles
,
of milk for sale.
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-2- mailer no 9 markets and rural life
?7 6. A string of the famous Ukrainian onions over the shoulder
of a neasant woman at the Kiev market.
7. Women buying meat at the covered stalls of the "new market"
in Kiev. Prices ere posted over their heads. The farmers who are
selling the meat witar white coats and caps nrovided by the market
and have the services of a market meat-cutter, The meat is often
individually owned by the farmers, who have the right to keen personal.
livestock.
8. A queue at one of the stalls in the "new market" that is rented
on an annual basis by a collective farm. Each stall usually snecalizes
AAAIA"'
in some one product, but maydcother produce to sell as well.
:794, B: Excellent market baskets made by collective farmers and
their wives and brought to Kiev for sale.
10. A carter in the Kiev market who wanted to have his picture taken,
a very jolly type, obviously the clown of the market.
11 A, B, C, D: Various views act and exposures of a typical Ukrainian
farm village strung out along the usual broad, unpaved avenue. This
one stands just off the main Kiev-Kharkov highway,
12 A, B, C: 2 Close-up views of litt typical Ukrainian farmers'
cottages, made of adobe over a log and lattice frame and with thatched
roofs, They al'e usually painted white and have the charming contours
of an Irish peasant's hut.
13. A typical Ukrainian grainland landscape along the main road
1