PAMPHLET, INTERNATIONAL PROBLEMS PRESS TRANSLATIONS

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: R
• Document Page Count: 145
• Document Creation Date: December 14, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 19, 2002
• Sequence Number: 6
• Publication Date: December 18, 1950
• Content Type: REPORT

NO.
eIAY"
CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
NFORMATION REPORT
Rf3.PORT NO.
V
t
COUNTRY Yugoslavia DATE DISTR. 18 December 1950
SUBJECT Pamphlet, International Problems NO. OF PAGES 1
Press Translations
PLACE NO. OF ENCLS.6
ACQUIRED
(LISTED BELOW)
DATE
25X1A SUPPLEMENT TO
REPORT NO
M
.
25X1X
1. The following material is forwarded to you for your information and retention:
International Problems, dated March 1950
2. Although the transmittal sheet is marked R.estrcted, the material attached
Summaries of tine Yugoslav Press:
No. 169, dated'( June 1950
No. 170, dated 2 June 1950
No. 171, dated 3 June 1950
No, 172; dated 4 and 5 June 1950
No. 172, dated 6 June 1950
r BUT E~>1t;G
CLASSIFICATION RESTRICTED
7
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CLASSIFICATION RESTRICTED 25X1A
25X1
25X1
Approved For Release 2 2/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
0111111 LIPOBJIEMH
K 3 A A J E: 34HCTIITYT 3A METaYHAPOAHY IIOJILHTYIKY Li IIPLIBPEAY
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rOBOP MAPIIIAJIA TILITA Y TI4TOBOM lT KMIIY -- - - - - 3
BHJIKO BHHTEPXAJITEP: 1H3Bpuieme n.naHa y 1949 roAxHx - -- 18
MHJIAH rABPMSi Bop6a 3a Mxp, neMoxpaTVijy x couxja.nx3aM je
14CTO3eTHa x He,eeJbvsa - - - - - -
?KAPKO FAT-bAII x hOPSE AAMJAHOBMT: KoHUeuTpam4ia K ueH-
TpaJUnauxja npox3BOAH+e v wirI TaJIa y CAA V TOKy Apyror CBeT- 83
cror pars - - - - - - - -
1*IPIIKA314 11 KP14TI4KA:
A. MArAPAMEBIfTi: OpraaH3auHja YjeA +eHHxx Hauwja u cneuMjaax-
139
3onaxe ycTaHose -- - - - - - -
H. rlEJL1IT1OH: CoajeTcI O-pyMy HCKa Meu1OBxTa ApymTaa - COSpOMT4 102
P. CTAMEHKOBYITi: ,EKOHOMCTCa Kp143a x xnaAHx par" (The economic
crisis and the cold war, New York City 1949. New centur 05
publishers) - - - - - - - - - _- -
Fragments of the speech of Marshall Tito at Titovo Mice - s- _ 111
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Ype1 yje oA6op. OAronopmx ypeArnHK YIsaH KapaHsason.
gacoin4c vr3iia3x AsoMece4Ho. YpeAHxLUTSO H aAMHHHCrpaq,Hja. BeorpaA, Bo-
xeviAapa A1THje 6p. 11, Tenec1xr 42-751/14; TeKyhi paYyii KOA HapoAHe 6aHKe,
ueuTpana 3a HP Cp6Hjy, 1041900914; nOLUTaHCKH cpax 750, noiuTa Beorpaj 4;
UrramrfapHja ,Eop6a", BeorpaA, KapAeaaesa 31. Ten. 24-001.
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rQBQP MAPIIIAJTIA THTA X TI4T0BQM V KI4IR9
JpyroBH H z[pyrapuue,
II03ApanJbaM eac y CBO je uMe m y HMe Mingo sl)eptepaTHBHO
HapoAHe POTIyGOJinue Jyrocnanfje, Cpehau cam (u.To cam ICaHAH7;aT
na CneAehe 14360pe Own y oBOM MjecTy Koje je,6HJIO }KapUIllTe BeJtuxK
ocJI06oAHJla'IKC 6opae name 3emiLe an 1941 ro?HHC.
ZtpyroBaI is -zpyrapuue. is He mCJIuM osuje Aauae iia ApxcuM
m6opHH arUTaAHOIIm rOBOp jep MH HCMIMO 3awTO Aa arHTyjeMO! MU
CC He 6aBHMo npoHaraHZWOM H aruTaIlujoM KaKO je TO HeKamtI 3HJ1O
y06HnIa jeHO y CTapo j JyroCJIaBHjH KaAa cy KanAnaaTH 3a Hapoime no-
CJIaHHKe JIOJIa3HJIH H o6ebaBRJIH MOCTOBC, nyTeBC H pyre cTBapU,
Aa 3aTIIM CBC TO He 6yAC OCTHapeno. jep Cy TB o6ehalba 6uJta aaTa
caia na On Kai ,-(-. AaT Ilo6xo r.nacone, aft by AaHac npeA Banta ToBo
pHTH o HafIHM BeJIHKITM TeumohfMa, win U Q Hurnum BeWI IKHAS nO-
6 je1Iama i Haunii i 6yAyhum 3H taijwm , roBQ21 &thy Baat o onoMe o tteMY
Mm roBQpIIMO no canto nocaIje paTa Hero o 'I0My cMO rosOpWJt4 3a
upn jCMC pails, -. 0 OCTBapeiby H~IUIe U0JWHe o;Ieje, o OCTBapemy co-
tlMjaJtII3Ma y uaiIOj 3CMJbH.
a3BHTaK name
QuH6opH uMajy BCJIFIKR 3ua'aj 3a xtabu p
3CMJbe a 3a H3rpaulby CoulzjaJIH3Ma y H,oj, Kao INTO Cy m npOIUJm
LI36OpII HMaJIU BeJIHKTA 3Ha'aj 3a u3rpaAv y Hanle none COIITIJ Iam-
CTH`IKe Ap Ka$e. H OHAa.CMO MH HOIIIJIH y H36ope ca }KeJbOM na H3a-
6epeMo HajtoJbe JbyAe, nponepexe y HajTe3KUM 1;aIIHMa ucTOpuje Ha-
wer Hapoxta, jep CMO njepoBAJIH Aa he OHM MO;jJtOKltle Mohi Aa CXBaTe
9agnTKe Koji CTOje npeA HaML. )aHac MH ITCTO TaKo nOJIa3HMO v One
9360pe ca }Ke.R,OM IIa 6ynv ITaaF?OSiTT HIi6OTLf1 TDV I[6eHHIIi HaIHO
3CMJI,C, JbyAH KOju he 6UTH CfpCMHH JIa I1O T1 Cy ^Be TenlKohe si npu-
Me OAIOBOpnOCT Y OBHM BeJIHKHM CyA6OHOCHHM IIanoMa. A OBH jtanm
y namoj 3eMJI,H 3aHCTa Cy BeJIHKH U Cy716OHOCHH, 30T0 jep MH rpa-
AMMO HOBO ApyIHTBO, ;TOBH pVIIUTISeUU CHCTeM KOjH TperOra TMOCTBaVN
BJCtIIITC Te2KH,C HOWUX TpyA6CII1KKa, TO jeCT as mm CTROIIii H{HBOT
AOCTOjaU'IOBjeKa, An y'iUHH An OHU }KHBe cpehHMJMM BUIBOTOM.
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MEMYHAPO,AHI1 fPOSJIE? Jt
MM BpuiH o oBe H36Ope ,v IIy$om jexy eJiil'qaiicTneHiix nanopa
TpyASeHHKa ceila a rpaAa pia r a, ynpxoc CBHm TemKohiaMa, ocTBapHJIH
3aAlYiKe KOjij Cy noCTaBJbenu max IICToroAHLuibnM HJIaHOM, HJIH Kojii
cy ygnhe y Be311 ca H3rpaAH,om coljxjaJm53Ma y Hamoj 3eMJb1.
. Kora z[anaC Tpe6a 6HpaTH? Pa3yMHje ce, Aanac MopaMo 611paw
a o JbyAe Kola cy y paTy uposjepenn, an> H one KojH Cy npoBje-
pe e y TCm MJEI aw1Ma H3rpaL Ibe 3emJbe. MxheMo 6HpaTH HCTO Taxo
xaui pyiSape n- paAHHKC H3 pa3HH$ npeAy3eha, KojH cy Ha cBQM HO-
cJiy uoKa3aint paTHH xepoH3aM. JeAHoM pHje-IM, mm Aaliac Tpe6a Aa
6Hpaalo jaxe JbyAe, KojH Hehe ry6irrs nepae, KojH Hehe yCTyKHyTH
?UpeA"Teu1Kobama, bye KOjII Cy ClIOCO6HR ga rJleAajy cmjeJio y o-in
CBL1M TC IKOha1 a, KojH Cy cnoco6Hii ga JIx caBJlarajy a ga BoZe Apy-
re 3a coooM. (Cd3a3KHo KJI] La1be: ? MYIBeax rpaAHTeJarz cogmjaJIU3Ma
y FialLloj 3eMJn d")
;I[p ronn MJpyrapilne, a caAa npeA oBe 1 36ope, Kao a npeA npo-
nvie_,~t36Oope, jaBNJim cy cc rjiacoBH HeKHx ocTaTaKa onor cTapor, KojH
jOIII WerAjC }KLIBoTape, icojH Cy nnraan Aa .ni he mo3KAa 614TH Ha 11360-
p13Ma 3aCTynJbean H HQKH apyri? KojH Apyrii? Ko Aanac Tpe6a Aa
yiec'nIyje y oBxm zl36opJIMa? Mory JIM y o8HM H36opHMa ga yqe-
c rBy 'j Hexe liapTHje sax HapoAllor d)poHTa? Y HapoAHOM c}IpoHTy
ItKynJbCn1 cy cum oHH KojH x{eJIe Aa cc CIIpoBeAe jeAaH HapoAH11
U oi7 am, npOrpaM KojH HMa 3a iSHJi,: OCTBapell,e col(HjaJIH3Ma. Hpe-
i a T nlc; aKO Ce x{eJIH OcTBapMTH jeAaH nporpaM, To je uporpaM Ha-
j OJjl?6 [ ipoluTa. A axo HexO xohe Aa ocTBapH Apyril nporpaM BaH
, apo, or [jiipoiira, ouAa TO HRje coIWjajIHCTi1LIKH HporpaM, seh npo-
yT~pam rienpnJaTejbcKM coiwjaJmil3My, H MR TaKBOr, pa3ymilje ce, He-
IIeMO _uycTHT} na I136ope. He Mory y naiuoj semJbn, ApyroBil a Apy-
,*or W, t ocTojari Asa nporpaMa, Beh canto jeAaH, nporpaM HapoA-
OI powra, nporpaM H3rpaAE6e COIkMjaJIH3Ma. MH }KHSHMO y nyHOM
eKy IesoJly1 nogapxor Apymmenor npeo6paixaja y Hamoj 3eMJbH,
a pe*QJiyi nja He 3Ha 3a uzaJ y, peBOJiyl;Hja ce He Monte HrpaTH j , co-
eta"
Jim Ko ecMjama a Apyrnm crsapHma. PesonyI Wja je Cypoaa
c na je z oAylue, xteJixMO caponecTH ca YHM Maibe xtpTasa,
ca ii t Mane cuiKoha, arnn axo 6H cc HCIIITO ilcnpujegHJio npeA Hama
na TOI I uyTy, To o;n Aa ce gt)KogmT "n ''n'I%A,IIIeCTaTH.
Aemo y 1136ope Rao jeAI4HCTBCHH cjlpolrr HapoAa Jyroc.nasHje,
II36ope HAy Jbyjn yjeAHH,enn y jeAHy cBeonhv IiapoAHy opraHH-
3$uHjy, y no.nHTH^ixy opraHH3ar;Hjy HapoAHor 4IpOnTa, Koja je ne
Imo jeAao noJltiTH`IKO o6jeAHibeH,e cTBOpeno 3a TO Aa Ce C BpeMeHa
na BpI#jeMe caCT a paAti H36opa Him sera Apyror, Hero Kao cacraB-
H AHO yuapne cHare, Kao Aizo pjetuailaivh^ en art cntix Teinxoha Koje
caBJiaj yjeMo a i ,oje hello joni Moparx ga canJIaAaMo (AyroTpajHo
o io6paBal e). IIpema Tome, nomTO y TOM cjlpoHay HMamo 95?1o a B11me
fsz;eaaTa rpa})axa satue 3eMJbe KojH Hmajy. U36OpHO IIpaBO, TO he
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611TH HajgerOKpaTCKHjii i36opx Kojx ce Mory 3amucinfTx, a Hauiiw
6Hpa'ni game he oga6HpaTH one Jbyge 3a xoje cy ce yBjep11JIM Ad
naj6oJbe page, Jbyge o Kojima cam Beh rosopHo, npoBjepeHe 11 cIIPCM-
He ga Aajy ene oA ce6e, na axo Tpe6a H }KHBOT 3a OBO HITO cTBapaMO,
3a HOBO COLjnjaJIHCTwlKO ApymTBO.
,ZIpyrosn H Apyrapin e, na oBHM u36op11M.a Tpe6a jacHO Aa ce
OupTa BHCOKa CBHjeCT Hamlx rpatjana, HAIHJX paLHnKa 11 nauiIx
pagHHx Jbygi: yon .e no pt.gowIIvla ii ceJIHMa. Ta'-iio je ga MH HMamo
TemKoha. OB11 H36Opi he ce oApxcaTH Gam y BpxjeMe Haunix HajBe-
h.Hx TCIUKoha.
Ja by Bam o6jacmxTx oTxyga Te TemKOhe 11 Kaxo HX Tpe6a
caB aaLjHBaTH.
A tags 6ux XTHO ga HarJIacwM Aa caMO CJIa611hn, caMO JxsyAft
KOji 6n xceibejIM ga 11M HeIHTO 6e3 MyKe najne 113 Ba3Ayxa, Aa ce-
ileinTo CTBOpH a Aa OHM He Aajy HHKaKBHX }KpTABa 3a TO, CaMO Ta-
EWH JbygI Mory 611TH npOTHB OB3KBOr Ha'lrna Bpuielba M36opa, npo-
THB OBHX Hanlmx x36opa. OHM naK KOjM Cy Y TOKY OBHX HeKOJI11KO
rOAKHa nOCJixje pars, y TOKY 'ieTHpH roy i e Og npoinJmmX 1136opa
AO Aanac, upOJIljeBaJIl CBOj 3HOj x AaBa1IM cBe OA ce6e na cBHM no-
JbHMa Aje3IaTHOCTH y Hanloj 3aMJbH Aa nITO npnje nog11rHCMO HaIny
3eMJby 113 pyuieBMHa m ga x3rpagumo 6oraTy 11HAyCTp11CKy 3CMJby,
TH Jbygu Hehe CC noxoJle6aT11 n11 Aanac. KoJie6ahe ce canto ciia6Hhm,
KOji c}IMJI03odwHpajy o TOme Aa je join TemKO, uaKO je npouLlo Ye-
THpH rogmue nocJnfje paTa.
Ha, Ao6po ApyroB11, a KaKO Ham je 61IJlo npwje Para, ognocno
20 rogHlla nocJiije npBor paTa? Ta JIM Ham ie Taga 611310 Jlaxo? HHje!
(Ogo6paBaI-be). A je n11 crapa JyrocJlaBmja gaBaJla nepcneKTHBe?
Huje! )ja JI11 CMO CC npcBaplJi11 InTO HMCMO Y ILOj BHAjCJIH nepcneK-
T11Be? FImcmo! Jep, golllao je gaH HcxyIIIeiLa, KaAa ce CBC 0110 CTapO
IIITO je nOCTojaJio, noKa3a.Io Hecnoco6HHM ga pyIlOBOAH jeAHHM Ta-
KBIm HapOgOM, HapOAOM TaKBOr Mopaiia Kao IIITO je Ha11I. 36or Tora
jC TO CTapO mopaiio m Aa oge.
Ja Aanac xohy Aa Kaxceik - bap y oCHOBnmM upTaMa - onAje
npeA Banta - ce3ba1 HMa, paAH11iiIMa, rpabanuma 11 BojHmunMa -
(HTa CMO Mx yLIHH11JI11, niTa 6M Tpe6a.iO ga y411HMMO H KaKBe CBe
TeIIIKohe HMamo. Mu ce He CMIjeMO CTHAjeT11 Aa np113HaMO name
ciia6ocTH, He CMHjCMO Aa 3a6aulypyieMo ciia6OCTH, ga npnKp11BaMO
ono INTO je neraTmiHo, jep To He 611 61131o KoMyHICTH'IKH. MM Y.
TOM cJlyslajy He 611CMO HMa.n11 Mopa3IHOr npaaa ga 6yAeMo Ha mje-
cTHMa Ha KOj11Ma CMO, TO jCCT Ha pyKOBOAChHM MjCCTIMa. Mu MO-
paMo yKa3aTH Ha CBC CJIa6OCTH 11 rpHjCMKe, MM BaM RIOpaMO pehn
ga Tb 11 TO mm He MO KeMO pufjeMHTH caM11, Beh CBM 3ajemno.
AKO norJiegaMO yHaTpar, Iia OBaj KpaTaK nep110g oA 1136opa 3a
npoIlIJiy Hapogiiy cxynulTHHy AO gauac, B11g11MO iIiIiOBCKH Haiipe-
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? MEZ3YHAPOt;mx tIPOt3JfEMIS
Aax, ,LIHIIOBCKC HOpaxe Koje CMO y'iKMMM y; 3rpaJlbn name 3C-
M3be. IIorjleAajre, Apyrw n N ApyrapttlAe, lnnpoM vane 3CMJJC 11 ON-
Ajehei e y CBIM naImmx peny6JINKaMa pe3yJITare cTBapa.na' nHx Ha-
nopa 11 paAa HaMHx TpyA6exnxa. A aamTO CMo MH TO-MOT m n y'1N-
BNTIH? 3aTO, jep CMO, KaA cMO cBpmxJi11 paT, 1e$ nmaiin jacno oupe-
beHH IUHJb HITa Tpe6a An paJjnMo. Mn HHCMO 41niIo3o4MlpaJI11 An 3111
hello paAHTN oBaj MOCT n.TVM oHali, oBaj HJIH Onaj o6jeKaT, MAN niTa
Apyrb. I-Ie, mu c no NMaini gn3x, An H3rpaANMoo HITO je nopylneno, na
onAa An HPHCTynnmo rpajn,H onor BNIIIer, naTO Mo}Ke Aa CTBOpH
cpehy Hamnm napoAuma, Aa npnCTynnMO OC'Bapen y HeToroANIrnber
n.nana, Aa CTBOpXMO ycJloBe 3a HHAycTpnjaam13aunjy name 3eMJte.
Mn Cmo y TOM pay nocrm'iIH Be3nn a pe3yirrare. A N3 Vera CMO TO
nanpaBunr? Jecmo JIM TaAa Nma2I11 epeAcTana, jecMo Jticl HMWJni1 ita-
Kno 3JIaTO, KaKBB 6oraTCTBa Koja cy 6NJIa HarommixOHa AC1jennjaMa?
HHCMO NMaJIinl HMIHTa, HHKO HaM nltje HHIIIT$ AaO. Mn CMO nOqCJIH
N3 nxge a. Kno IIITO CMO y paTy nO%IeJIH 113 I!ngera An rpaAHmo ap-
MN jy, ratt0 CMO K y riutpy no'Ienin Jta rpaAmmo Apn{aBy Bony, me CaMO
no IIO,trnv1'ikom cocreMy, Hero u no exonoMcxoj cmpyxTypn. To je
6Ho orpoman m nanopan paA, iinyronll. A jecMo Jni Mor.im Ao Aana-
mtH.er Anna AR ysnnltxMo HemTO Hume? Pa3y..ooje ce An cnait11 oBaj
SOjo OR peKao Aa CMO Morno yziHHHTH BNnte IIe 6n 6no y-npany, jep
611 TO 6H30 3Jio6no N neTa'iiO. MH CMO ytIHHHIIH CBC 1ITO CMO MOr3IN.
A no je To ,,Mn"? To je Ham HapoA, TO.cy TpyA6eHutjn Thule
3eMJbe, TO CMO CBH MH KOju jeAHHCTBO MHeanE HpeTBapaMo y jeANn-
cTBeno Aje.io, y K3rpa?n,y coUnjaJIK3Ma.
3ap IIHCy ygin,eno naTgosjegancxn nartopo An H3rpaAnMo na-
me 3xeJbe3nnince JIHHNje N HajityxinHje nyrene, 3ap HHCMO y'IHHnJIH
naT'Ionjenancxe Ranope An M3rpaAHMO Hama nopynieHa 11 noni.bena
ce.ta n rpnAoae? YnitnnJui CMO naT'IonjenaHCKe nanope (CHa,nno oAo-
6paname). IIpeMa Tome, oHxo Itema npana Aa xhiKe Aanac Aa cmo mu
MOriux DHlne y1HHL.TN H Aa 611 HIIO HII CBHjeryiiOrao y'IHHNTH aRnIe
nero mm. A onn Koji cy y nallloj aem3b11 exidam ca B3IacTH, yonhe
no 6N HHHITa y'IKHMAM. IIpeMa Tome, ApyroBH, KaA AaHac Hexo no-
CTaBi a noTan a TaxO, ycTBapH HpehyTKyje iitra je 3a one +IeTHpun
roAHTIe y'IHnaeno An IIOM Cyrpa 6yAe JIAKIUe. A, ono ,Cyrpa" HHje He-
nITo 6ecxona+ o ,aa3leKO, TO ,cyTpa" sua?IH BpHjCMe xaA N3rpa,AHMo
HaHly KHAyCTpnjy, xaA CTBOpHMO eae 17peAycaone 3a npo113BoAn y
noTpe6HHx crnaps y aeMn,H. raga he Ham 611TH naKme. Can Ham
join He i ion ce 6nT3f JIaKIHe, jep HMfMO BeJtXKKx u npeaeJIHKHX Te-
uniohia.
))pyroms 11 A;pyrapn9e, no co C jehare An CMO MU xTjeJAH Hanle,
Temnohe An Calnlabyjemo 3aje, HH-IKN ca HaWHAT Cafe3lH4una, ca
Con jeTekoM CaBe3oM, H OCTa3I)IM NCTa-IHOenponcKHM aeMJbaMa, Aa
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5 '
ro$OP MAP'ttTP`ig '~`'i"tt t Y 3, it
CMS 'MK y njrlUJtn ca enoje CTptl'Fto ClIe Aa Ta eapaAn a 6yAe najnpnc-
iUJA, sajTOII.nzja u hAjTpajHUja. Aju, Hucio ycnjeni. Je nu Hausa
itpitIi at? Huje Hama. Mn HICMO HaIHJIK pa3ymujenan.a as xce.be if
Btenpei nAHa CTpeMJbefsa uauxux paAnxx ibygn ga csojoj COUCTBe-
Hoj 3eM.,U CTnopnMo 6oJ6e ycsioBe }KUBOTa, Aa nojurneMo HIIAy-
cTpxjy, jeAIIOM plnje+ijy Aa OCTBapnMO coI njaiin3aM y nanIoj 3e-
MJbx OUAKO 1I oHaxbmm nyTeM KaKnuhi nog Hac HAe najJLenre if
Kano n j6oJbe oAronapa McHTaJrnTeT3 Haninx paAHnx JbyAK IS Y CeJIy
1i y rpaAy. Mn 3a TO HHCMO Hamm pa3ymeBama.
He Mlic.num oBAje Aa BaM na6pajam KaKec cy cne nenpanAe is
nenoniTene cTnapn nUn cne npeMa Hama OA cTpaHe HaIHUx HCTO'1-
nUx eane3ttllxa, jep On Hac ro na6pajan.e Aanexo o)Beno. A TO H
nwje rt6Tpedno. Ja 6ux o Toine xTito Aa roaopuM camo yTOJluuo yxo-
ItitiiO je To Y Belli 02 nAIIIHM 6yAyhnM 3n;Xa1 ifMa.
)fCTO ToKO He 1IThCatIM OnAje rtpeA BaMa Ha6pojaTU nojeAune
C'1'f tpit Koje CMO MIt BOCT1iriIn. To Aanae BnAn cuai n nonjcls uoA nac.
is hy H$M 1iili]t[+ ronepi1Ttf 0 TOMB urra MU Tpe6a Aa ypa7UMo, InTa
OA eaAa TpC6a An tIUHUMO H KaKBH Cy ca;4a Hauiu 3azaun. Jep,
true a?zO CC,. Ila Ca/4attttvoj eTanu, Aa MIS Beh niopaMO u38putIHTU 313-
njeCiie ripnVljehe y eutereMy pa31INX Haulux npnnpe kHKX Mjepa. 35or
here' TO rooopnIM? 36or Torn HITO je TO Y Be3x ea upoM jCHOM coull-
jaJxHe CTpyKType y Uauloj 3eMJLU Ii 3aXTHjeBa HOBe Mjepe, 3aXT1i-
jena HOMOh cBHx rtalllnx rpa3taua y cnponoi)emy THx Mjepa.
KaACe j anac K87Ke AA je TeniKo y nOrilegy ciia6AujcsaU.a, KaA
ce Amu roooptt a Mme /t& je OTKYn OOOK0I3 "JIM OI altaB, oHAa Cc
11OCTagiba tntTane aaluro enane roAHHe UAe.cBe TOKe C TiiM, a He
ene JtaKilte? Ja by Dam IIA to AaTU oztronop. -Ociloeintt a rnap Koja wituf i
Aft O e Te}Ke jecre MUjen are eoiXnja.i re eTpynType.
Mn cmo, Kao urro 3HaTe, npnnusom nonuca Bpmenor npuje para
n anla 15,700.000 cTauOD11MICa, AoiC Aanac MMaMO 10,200.000 rpabana.
Itpnje paTa Mn CM6 uman t 880.000 JbyAH Mare Sr rpaAotni ra Hero
InTo u x WMAMO' At me. Jaime jO 1t3 cena Aoutno y rpaAoOo, oAHOCHo
t /adplrt't a it pa3ttA upeAy,3eha, of o 900.000 JayA1t. A inTa To 3Hatllt?
To 3HOltki ,Aa ce, C jeAne erpane, 1vrnje*Lao 6poj onixx Koju paAe na
ceity, a 1tn Aftyroj &rpauli An Cc nonehao 6apOj TpyA6elnina o 'I1ijeM
ed Ma5Aetnary 6plme ApX.^aBa.
o) HOCy npeMa 1939 roj unn 6poj CTAHOBHUHITna y rpaAy no-
sehao Ce 3h 880.000, IIITO npeTCTanJba BpnO OeJIHKIS 6poj. ,Io Aanac
Cc. Mef}yTnM, CKOpo Hu nTa Huje no6on,Inao nannu npou3noAlbe y
Jtatn6j no.itaonpHnpefin, jep Mix joHn nncMo nocTUrnn To ga Iiama 11H-
,ztycTpuja MOMe, AATU HaUioj noJbonpllfpeAH noTpc6He Maninne y TO-
ziUZmoj Mepnn Aa CC T6 H3pa31I Ha nonehan.y npOAYKTUuHOCTU paAa y
noxonpuapeA1i, no nonehatby nOJbonnuflpeAUe nponn3BOAH,e. Mu join
HemamO AbnoibHO cujamaga, spulaJun a, njiyrosa, rHojuna m MHOrux
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
Apyrux cTHapx noTpe6Hxx ceibaKy. Mu jou[ ue3auo Aouomuo pa3ai
Ea uzsua 3a Meimopaumjy, 3a xcynamame xwmapuim Tepena ILTA.
Cue To AOha he Tex cJixjeAehux roAuua r ocTeneHQ, nodes OA KAy-
h x roAKHa na j[aJbe, a 6nhe x3paljeHo y naroj concTBeHOj 3eMJbH.
Mx caAa nxcmo y MorylinocTH Aa Te Maimme, noTpe6He noJaonpx-
speAvr, Ha6aDHmo y Ht3OCTpaUUCTtly Y OHOM 6pojy KojH 6M Morao Aa
3arouojbru r[oTpe6c. MH TO He Mou(eMo, jep MMaMO upema xxoeTpaH-
CTBy OrpOMfe o6ace3C, tie MO2KCMO 3aTO, jep Kynyjemo Mamire 3a
MUM TemKV HIYAycTpujy, 3a WHY xuAycTpfjy,xoja je TemeJb AaJbe
u3rpawBSe, t?oja je Taxolje TeMe.b H3rpaAH.e Gaut Tisx noJbonprtapeA-
HHx C9roana.
UHCjcpa rtosehatba 6poja CTauoBHxiiTi{a y rpaAoBn&a 3a cKopo
jean mMJnloB ica3yje HcTO 3aurro cy Hacrynxiie Temxohe ca upe-
xpaxoM cTanosnuuiTaa. Mx AaHac HMaMO na o6ase3HOM csa6Aesan y
oKo 5,400.000 rpaijaua, inTO 3HauM jezxy Tpel mmy ujeJioxynHor cTa-
HosnHtmraa. 3a THx 5,400.000 rpa jaua Mx MopaMo sahM noTpe6se
npeAMeTe CHa6y(Hjeuatba y CBojoj concTBeuoj Seat a x,., a To 3HAYU Aa
MopaMo y3eTH OA ceocior cTanoBHHmrBa. A K ma JIx ceocKm upox3uo-
ba'i nanac AOBOJSHO Ti'Ix npox38OAa, Aa ax le on y"IHW1o cue Ra IQc
xma Aocra? 3a Aanac, xaKo je npxam-mo Teutxo, itua xx jorn Ao-
soJbao. A cyTpa, To jeer cJtxjeAehxx roAuua, Hehe 6xTrm AoUOJaHO.
Ja TO KaxzeM yHanpujeA, Aa 63ScMo 3HaJIH mere ce UMaMO Apwam.
Ja by Bam caAa AaTH iuicj pe Roje je noTpe6Ho Aa 3Hajy nanut
JbyAx m nopeR Tora utTO cy Ixndjpe HexoMe MoitcAa Maiio AocaAHe. Ha
npuMjep: ujeJioxyuua upox3soAu a nmeinue KoA Hac x3HOCx OKO
2,886,620 TORa w.ni 288.0.00 saroaa. OR wora int Ao6xjaMo no o6a-
Be3HoM omxyny oxo 67.000 Barona, a Y3 TO oHAa AoJia3e BI UKOBU
no cao6oAHoj npoAajx, yjaM u Apyro tnTo ApmaBa oTKynJbyje, a urro
'IMau y +:yntl0 ORO 80.000 Barona.
1IITa TO 3mia-m? TO 3Ha-IM Aa na ce.zy OCHM oHora urro Ap3HaBa
oTRyuJbyje, ocTajy join JiBxje Tpehmue nponaueRese KoJiu'utHe nine-
SHue. 121axjie, jeAHa Tpehima crauo8HH1rTBa Tpouuf oso 80.000 Ba-
rona, a Ha ceniy ocTaje join 208.000 Barona 3a ABxje Tpehxue eTa-
HOBHMniTi a, inTO 3Ba'Ix MHoro Bume Hero 3a rpaA. Ocuu CjeMeaa,
y Ko.ut'ntuu oA ono 45.000 Barona, 3a csany OA TO Auxje Tpehxse
cTaHOBHMUITBa Ha CeJty oc7'aje oxo 100.000 Barona, a To 3aa'm AR
y ce.iy HMa join Aoao.%uo xxie6a 3a xcxpaay Ranier ce.%aurrBa.
ripe pa3HHM oTKyUHma?
Ilpeo, OTyAa urro xma wneKyaanaTa Meiyy 6oraTum ce ba$UMa,
a necTO, Hau aJIocT, it meijy cpeAu,al1(HMa Kojlt nepaAo Aajy m tIpH-
iipHSajy IIpox3seAene xoJlxuxHe. Ty je spxsitua ma HaxxoBoj crpa-
HM H anO xx y TOM cJiy'ajy nOroatt uspcra pyKa Ap KaBue xoHTpbJIe,
oz nocao HapoAFie BJiacrx, ourAa cy camx Kpitsm. AJix, Apyro, IIMa
OTKyA oHAa Te pa3ne TemKohe m nenpaBAe Ito KOjxx Aoaia3x
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
rosor xjii~ ?wrtr ' fira a 's tstixs+ I
x rpxjemaKa Koje ce 'nine npema onome Kojx He Maw Aa Aa OA-
pe)eny xoaxnnny, na my ce xnan oAy3xma. To je norpemno. A oT-
K7A Ta rpzijemKa? C jemne cTpaHe, go me Ao3Ia3x 3aTo mTO Hama
?pynoBOmehH Jbygn HeMajy monoibio eBnmeHwije 0 Tome mra Mome Aa
cc ma, a iuaa Iie, oJAHocHo in?sa Taj M Taj nojemunal Lima a mTa HeMa.
A Taj 'ioBjeK mma MCTO TaKo npaBO Ha BKMBOT KaO H mpyru, on je npo-
x3ao ya'i }K1iTa n on y HHBOM perry Mopa Aa ra mo6Mje. McIyTilM,
KaA ce o Tome He noseme HOBO BHO pasyna, 'igHM cc BeJIMKa rpn-
jemKa, Koja More ma HMa it BeJIxxe nocibemrue.
Cama je nxTambe naKO Aa MM Ty CTBap yKJioHHmo, Kaxo Aa Te-
peT npexpaHe naumx Tpym6emixa no rpamorMMa, cj4a6pHKaMa it
mpyriim npemy3ehnMa, noAjemHaKo - upema HMOBHOrMM CTaIby - pa3-
AxjeaxMo Ha cse ceocKe npox3Bobame Aa ce He Aecn ma jeman IfMa
QAsxute, a Aa Apyrom ocTane npeMaao? Ty cam Tpe6a Hahn Ha'iLma
Kane Aa ce Taj TepeT nomjemnaxo pacnomxjeax Ha cse npon3HOba-
'ie. Kaxo ce MoWKe TO y'IxuxTH? Moaie aH To y'IMHMTM canto BnacT
0m03ro? He Moaze. BJIacT Moe ompeA1Tx Kon mo Koju cpe3 Mots
maTx acxTa x y Tome ce Ma.iio mome norpxjemxTi. A y pacnomieax
TepeTa Ha nojemiHe npoi3Hobane Tpe6a ma nomorne If HapoAKx
cbpoHT. TeroBa IOMOh y Tome Tpe6a Aa ce Bpmn npexo 'ixTaBe ro-
Amne, To' jeer x oHAa Hama ce cnje - Aa ce 3acnje csaxx neAalb 3e-
MJbe. Jep, ja TO MOpam Aa BaM Ka}KeM, npomJie romuHe 6MJ10 je c7iy-
majeBa, Kao Ha npHMjep y XpBaTCKOj, ma je OKO 140.000 x Bxiue
xeKTapa 3eMJbe ocTaaio ne3acxjano, jep ceabai If, M To OHM 6oraTx,
HMCy XTjCJiH cnjaTM. A MM MopaMO HacTOjaTM ma cc 3aciije cse. CBa-
Ko mopa ma 3acxje, aan ce x ibemy mopa main Aa 7KMBM. L axae,
HHCy AOBOJbue canto aAMLIHMCTpaTxaHe Mjepe, Beh je noTpe6HO Aa
y Tome y'ieCTByjy cBx. He camo BaaCT, He canto aAmMHHCTpaTMBHe
Mjepe, jep je HajonacHMje it Hajrope Kama cc CBM oc.iair ajy camo na
BaacT, Ha aAmMHMCTpaTMBHe nocTynKe x Ha amMuHMCTpaTmBne Mje-
pe. To He Baaa. Hapom Mopa cam Aa 6yme KoHTpoaop He canto npe-
ma rope, Hero x npema moibe, on cam mops ma HarHa na M3Bpmemc
o6aBe3a one Koju Hehe ma xx x3spmyjy cBojesoJbHO, Hapom Mopa
cans ma name ma an je HeKo cysxme n.m npeMa.io onope3osan 3a
ApacaaHe IIOTpe6e. Ty je, maiae, noTpe6Ha uoMoh 'IMTaBOr Hapoma,
a ne canto Mjecinix If Apyrux BaacTm. Y Tome csx Tpe6a ma noMorHy
(citaxtxo x.nizuai-se fapmizjm, ,gpyry THTy x ? Hapomiiom cpponTy).
Haase, mpyroBH it mpyrapxue, xohy ma BaM Ka}KeM HemTO x 0
ApyrIM Hamill oTKynmma, Ha npumep o oTKyny cToKe. HMamo an
'Mx maHac mosoJbHO cToKe ma 6xcfo npexpalmJix name eTanoBnm-
IIITBO y rpamOBMMa it Ha ceay? HmaMo! Kaxo TO? Ja 3aTO Kaaiem ma
siMaio, jep, mu HMaMO Taman nonxc, a ysjepel cam ma ce. HMjeman
cea aK iipnaHKOM npaBJbema nonica HMje npesapno ma KanKe ma
nia same Hero urro xma, a Moixma je Hermje mama x mama umchpa.
Ja nehy pa'iysaTM mTO ce- npMKpnao x 6oibe, je 3a nac axo Hbramo
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
M flYHAPOfiVt IIPOSJItt1 H
sime. Ant 3a OBe i 4 pe ncoje HMaMO mo emo pchu Aa cy.Tame.
}iaHMC, One IIOCToje BOO CTBapx, OnKnJTHBC Cy H Ka3y jy An Mu lMa-
Ito 1,190.636 KoMajta cnim.a BliIile Hero 1939 roj;Hne. To HHja Marta
cTBap, ApyroBH, Haxo HAe Temxo C OTKyn0;{t. roaeAa HMamo jianac
5,435.550 xomaj;a, InTO 3Ha'iit 128?/o y oj;HOCy ma 1939 ro,z ny, axo
To c-Tan.e o3Ha'immo HHj;eKcoM 100. OBaga HMaMO 11,612.140 oAuo-
Cio 1150/o y ojpiocy na 6poj u3 1939 roj;nne. IIITa xa3yjy one am-
[4pe? One ica3YjY j;a MIt AanaC MMaMO MOr;yhHOCTH 3a HCxpOBY CTR-
HOBH 1ntTBa u y rpaj;y x y ceiiy, u meCOM it Malnhy, a Hnal Irj(O To-
luKo, unaK Cc npaBe MHOre HenpaBHJIHOCTI4, c jegHe CTpane 3aTb IIrro
jean Ma2u1 j no npnKpmma x InneIyname, on cc na upyroj cTpauu
,1HFHe HeupaBAe oRIIMa Koju 36rnba HeMajy. 14 o je Tpe6a TepeT noA-
je, xaxo npe6atXitTH Ha CBaxor, pa3yMnje cc, Ira one xojlc uMajy.
ppyrosu is j*pyrapxl4e, KaJ saxieM j(!1 je noTpe6Ha u3njectia
IlpOMjeHa Y' CHCTCMy Hattlra oruyna, xTHO 6ux j;a 2kau jej;aty Cy-
recTHjy, Koja Cc y npnom pejtY THgO CC LMca - An oprarlu .Vjeato
CTBap Thro Aa He OTxynJl.y jemo, Ha npHMj!ep, TonJLeue milt a win
roeOjga, Hero Aa naM cemax An mOC'r, Aft Oj teAHMO jenny KOmivHxy
ateca a MOCTI! sojy Tpe6a AaI TU. Oni a ON 'Rome An xpanu u Bathe
Hero LUTO ce oAPejtu, a An t fl, a OAPe1jeuy ICOJnn'nmHy. 3a Mac je AO-
era, petwmo, axo aipocjetlno cnaio jt;oMahuircmno An no cnaiioj cmi-
H.H 10 I uJlorpama MaCTH. Ono ntTo 6yge same, Moue u npoj;aTH.-
AJtH, oI1 a he u ceJbaK 3HaTH, a u Mu hemo Onaru, An TOJtuxo Mo2Ke
An Cc An, Kao tirro he ceJbax 3naTU H An = 31 KOJtfKo nan TornMo2Ke
An upoj;a. LaKJIe, ga 1a9eMo ,I{pyrHM nyTeM. Ja BaM To roBOprm 36Or
Tora, jep To cnaj;a y mjepe Ktoje muciniMO rtpeAy3eTn, a Ka2KeM BaM
Aa one roAxne x cJiujejxehe ro, Hne MOtllemo npexpannni ajeiro-
Kymto Name CTahObIIKWTBO.
Mu cc He xopaMo 6ojaTM riiaAu u He MOpajy cc npatsuTU 'raxcrt0
rpIjennKe''x4xne cc npane Koj; oTxyna, jep He MO2KeMO H Hehemo
AO38OJnt'TH An cc one upane. A neMoJTo MHCJiwTH jta nac ne MYtin
trajx Ratite n.iac' ii z oibe nocTytnajy cynirnie IrpyTo c napoAOM, Kajt
Hehe noalwTHtI M An My o6jacne c'rnapu, Ka2( no OA Y An My I a}Cy
An je ono Hrro cc T a,2Kzr no'pe6no 3aTo H 3aTo, An TO Tpe6a Ap3xast
If H*pOuy H Aft Tpe6a j~a ce ncpTtmy jy 3aTO uero join omi nap rOjtnna
*0 Inpluer6a eToroAunnn.er nnzana HOMO He Moxce girru MHoro
J7.aKure. Hama je To noTpe6HO pair mantltna ioje na6a8JbOMO, paj u
IIpexpaue. A OEM Tora, ,t;pyronH, MopaMO It Il3BO3HTH. Mu MOpaMo
K38O3WK RYKYPY3. MaUT He MO KOMO, jep eno je IipOmite MOAKUHC
moP H xynMTn, HOBO CTtsapuo HJtemo MOpanu. 11meintty tlehemo
Ii3BOOIffIr, jep je orra noTpe6ira HOMO camnmtt aJnm xyxypy3 mopaMo.
Kaj< tail y Kz ocTpaHCTsy Tpa2KHM0 An Kynumo ONO IIITO HaMa Tpe6a,
onj;a ce u OA Mac Tpa2KH OHO HITO it, H.iiMa 1101'P^6110, a TaMO. Ha
rtpMMjep, nehe ynujeK now Aynan, jep Kau;y jja 6e3 m era Mory, a
An 6e3 xpare He Mory. Kaxcy HOM An onn uajy Maim a 3a .t OJlapctty
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
rOBOP MAPIITAJIA THTA V THTOBOM 7-ImulY
po6y, a He 3a Annapexy BaJIyTy. Ja BaM a TOMe roBopum 3aTO An,
CXIEWPFITe ga cy HaHIe IIOTpe6e orpoMHe H An HX Mu MOpai%io n mO-
3KeMO 1l3BpnmTu. A iiu, ApyronH CCJballK, IIaCTOJTe An uX H3BpHIHMO
JIaKO, jep HX MOB;eMO JIaxo H3DpIuRTu. ,I ajTe ga nOCTYI;aMO HaMeT-
Ho n IIpOIYIUmJI.eHO, LOAHTc pa'iytia o Tome ga CC ca JI,yAHMa AOJbe
NOCTyna JbyncnH ii An cc HapoAy cue j o6po o6jacHH!
J(aHac, Apyronm n Apyrapnile, ceJbar u m ceJbanKe, Tpe6a Aft
snare ga KoA ncac Hema KJIaca, cue ono INTO Aaje Ham HapoA IIAO
Ha CTBapaH,e cue HOBU7< H HOBHx Hapoj Unx jo6apa. Can Bmnau KoiH
Je neKaA tuao y HHOCTpanCTBO H Koj}IM ey cc 6oraTmmJIH Da3HH MH-
JItIOHepn y HHOCTpaHCTBy, a u Hamm KanHTaJIHCTH y 3eMJbH, eue TO
,RaHac IAe y KanNTaJ1Hy H3rpaAtby name 3eMJbe. Cue jC TO HaIHe,
Apyrouu H Apyrapni e, TO jeCT name ii HHiilije Apyro. OHUM IUTO
NMaMO Kopyac*'HheTC ce BR, To jeCT eaAamwe n 6yAytia nonoiien a
Monier napoAa. Rome he 6uTH noTpe6Ha ona Iba6puxa. IboM pyKo-
HOAe paAiu JbyAu u oHa citymn paguniXurvia m Cemagnma. Roble je
nOTpe6Ha }KeJbe3nnna? IH0Tpe6Ha je HaniuM paAHIIM iiyjnma, ceJba-
ItuMa, paAHiitinma a rpaijahlHMa. Cue IRTO cc Aaitac rpaAn -- rpaAH ce
3a nOTpe6e nattier paAnor 'Ionjeua, An 6NCMO CTAJIH Ha CBOje COri-
CTnene nore, a Aa He 'ieKaMO An Hae neno u3 BdHa HOMortie.
.Kara cc paAtl o n3rpaAH,H name 3eMJbe, o LlnAycrpnjaJiu3a-
txnju name 3eMJbe, Tpe6a An 31-IaTe, ga Mu Aanac OA HcTOKa He me-
?KeMo Hume HumTa KyHLiTH, jep Cy Rae OHm 6JIOKUpaJIH, n no CaMO
An Ham mfmTa tie npoAajy, Hero Ham nau HHCy AaJIH UK ono mTo
cmo HJIaTIIJIII. AJin, Aahe, Aohu he Bpujeue KaAa he HaM TO BpaTKTI
(ena?nHO uyrOTpajHo o o6paBaibe). Cana cc nocTaBJba HwTatbe, ride
heMO KynOnaTII H npo.anaTH? ,L a TpryjeMo na 3ana,y? XoheMo Jim
TproBaTu? Xohemo H Tpry jeMO, jep Tpryjy CBH. Mu TpryjeMo pO6OM,
CTnapIMa, a He naHIoM caBjemiiy a naIHII4l npunqui Lima. C npuH-
1 HnuMa HeheMO TpronaTH (o,yLUeBJbeHO AyroTpajrlo oAo6paBarbe).
Aitu, IIOnTO neMaMO CyBUme. 3JIaTa H AoJiapa, MR MOpamo 3a one
INTO KKyny jeMO AaTH Rainy po6y, 6axap, oJiouo, Kyuypy3, ,iKpno N
Apyre npo13noAe. To cy ocuonne crnaptl Koje mu AajeMo.
.V BeaH C THM, XTRO 6Hx ga BaM o6jaCHtim jom jenny CTHap.
CBC INTO Kynyjemo, MH niiahaMo cBojuM npot13BOAHMa. 3aTO MH Ty
Tpe6a ga Haipernemo orpomne snare, ga 6RCMO Ao61IJIU Aonoa,no
TUX Hpou3iloAa, Aa 6HcMo Ao6uiiH INTO Bume Apna H3 myMa HTA.
Karla Ce pa,H o ApBeiy, otiAa Ce y Be3H C TIIm, nocTaBJba H
nfTan.e panne snare. OBaj Hanop Koju je y'iItbei npom3ie roAHne
AR ce Aohije INTO BRINe paAHe snare 3a C je'Iy Apna, Eno je 3aTO g a
Ce Ha6ane noTpe6He MamzHe u An cc rniaTe Hama Ayrouansa HHo
CrpanCTBy y Toj rOAunu. 36or Tora Ham je 6HJio noTpe[GDHO MIIOrO,
pantie mare 3a pan y myMu. H join Ham je IIoTpe6no 'IUM Bume,
An 6HCuo npojajOM Tor 1IpOgyKTa IIOCTHr.aH Aa JUajemo Matbe ipyri3X
cTnapIi.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
A BH ce SenlojTe 3anociTH xaly3u jaMa Aa _ !e HaM 3anaAHK Kanu-
TaJIHcTM uo araTH Aa rpaAtiMO coI;Hja3IH3aM, AaK3ie ono InTO OHM
Mp3e. Oini he Ham AaTM canto TOJIHKO KOJIMI{O je y IA MXOBOM UIITC-
pecy. A Hama je y HHTepecy ga HaM OHM Helnro Aajy. MR He MO}KeMO
Cnpuje'IIITM ga TO IICTOBpeMeooo. 5Oyge m y WH) OBOM MHTepeCy, aJ_'I1
Mu rpajuiMO COij1jaJIM3aM Ha Taj na'irn, urro 3a p06y Kojy AOSMjaMo
AajeMO p06y, a He 'IHInumo HMKaxBe nOJII4TM'"iJte MAY. Ka Be I[PYre
KOHIuecuje. Taxo paAMTIf He 3Iia'?M nnInTa A~P/r0 Hero IIOCTVIIHTI9
KOMyHl1CTM'IKM, COI{HjaJIHCT3I'Ilyi1, y noriiegy -exouoMcKe capambe u
ca 3anaAjiJM 3en.bara. Aoo HMCMO AOSMJIM osaMo, mu hello y3eTM
TaMo. A y Hamws 4 a6poicama, xa;;a Mx M3rpagmmO, HM Ha jeYHOj
MaIIWHM Heise niicaTM Aa je Kanwra.iMCTM'IKa Mini COI[Hja3IMCTli Ka,
jep cy Mamone - MaIHMHe, jep ce KOA HHMx paAM canto o KBa3IIITeTy.
LpyroBM u Apyrapiue, KaAa ce paAo 0 TOj ;IaHloj noTpe6u Tp-
rOBMHe ca MHOCTpaHCTBOM, Tpe6a Aa 3HaTe Jja mu Aauac OMaMO Tp-
rOBHHCKe yrosope ca MHOrmm 3eMJbaMa.
Mopao OAMax Aa BaM HanoMeHeM, ga mm oKO 'leTlipii MuJIM-
japAe M3BO3HMO caMO 3aTO Aa 6MCMo yfe3n1 TexcTxaIHe CupOBMHe.
xoje onaje npepaijyjemo. To, Aaic.ne, MAe a penpoAyKI;Mjy, a ne Ha
KanwTaiiHy M3rpagiby. MarHHe cy cacsxM noce6Ho. A J;a an j0
Hama noTpe6aH naMyx? foTpeSao Ham je, jep ra KOA Kyle HeMamo.
HM ByHe HeMaMO AOBOJLHO Rog Kyhe, Maio 6HCMO MOrJIM I1MaTM
BMIIIe, KaA 6HCMo rajl3IH BMIIIC oBaija. AJIM, mu gyro If gyro Hehemo
IMaTM CaMM AOBOJiHO naMyKa H ByHe. IIa M.naK, Morao 6M MaJ1O Ila
Ce CMannH Taj d bong KOjO MOpaMO TpOIIMTH la Ha6aBKe y HHOCTpaH-
CTBy, jep CBe 0H0 INTO MAe -- MJ;e no J;OJIapCKOj BaJIyTM, 3a CMpO-
Bune 071 KOjox ce npaBe OAHje3Ia m o6yha.
'MR OBe roAMHe n4opaM0 ocTBapMTM HE'KC 3agaTxe Koju cy OA
8{MBOTHOr 3na'Iaja 3a Hary 3eMJby. MR oae roJ;HHe MOpaMO OCTBa-
pMTM npOM3BOAIby HaClyTe, oAHOCHO 6CII3MHa, axo He cacBMM OHO 6ap
3a 90?/0, jep JjajeMo OrpoMlle CyMe HOBaixa a ua41Ty. A IHTa TO 3Ha-
%in? TO 3Ha'IM ga he MMJIMjap l cKe CyMC OCTaTM y HameM iieny n ga
Heise MiiH 3a HaCj3Ty y HHOCTpaHCTBO, jep hCMO Ha4DTy" MMIIaTH y Ha-
IHOj 3eMJbI. A IHTa hemo OHAa paAMTM c3injeJAehe m 1952 roJ;MHe ca
OHMM HOBIleM KojIi je oJ.1JIa3uo 3a Ha41ITy It 6enn31mmI? MM HeheMO npa-
BMTM TOJIMKH npUTMCaK Ha ceiLaKe Aa HaM AaAy KyKypy3 ii nIne-
Houy. AKO He 6yAeMo MMaiiu AOBOJr.HO nmeumje, a ja MMC3IIIM Aa
hello je MMaTM, jep hello c eKCTeH3IBHe npel,M Ha MIITeH30Bny 3e-
MJbopaAiby, oHAa hemo je KyIIHTH BaHM KOJIFIoO Ham 6yAe IOTPC6HO,
3a HOBaij KOjM 6M omao 3a HadbTy u 5eH3110. Win, y3MHMO Apyry
CTBap. MM AajeMo IM+IMJIMOIICKe cyMe 3a KOKC. CaAa CMO no ie3IM CaMM
Aa npOM3BOAMM0 KOKC. AJIM TO HMje AOBOJbuo. MopaJIM CMO BaHH
KynOBaTM HHCTaiialjuje 3a KOKcape. MM Te I4IICTailaIuHje HeMaMO H
paAH ce 0 Tome ga OHC roAHne nOCTaBMMO Te -coxcape TaKO ga CJIM-
3eAehe HeheMA KynoBaTM KOKC y MHOcTpanCTBy, Hero he HOBaix, Koji'
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 ,Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
6H oTUmao 3a H,era, oCTaTU y HapoAHOM vent', IHTO TaKoI a npeT-
CTaBJba MIIJIHjapAcxy BpojeAHOCT. To hello HOCTUhU y onoj roAUHH.
gaJbe, MU CMo KynUJIU Be3IUKe upeAHOHHI;e. Koj nac y JyrocilaBUju
HMa TeKCTHJIHHx 4Ia6puKa, TKaoHUIRa, aJim HeMa AOBOJbHO npeAHo-
HUua. Mn CMO 360r Tora MOpa3IH U MOpaMO Kynoaam He CupOB na-
MyK, Hero npeAHBO, a TO npCAHBO cxyno nJIahaMo. KaA 6yAeMo uma-
JIU npej john ;e, mu heMO KYJHTU CHpoB naMyK u CTOTUHC MHJIU-
oHa oCTahe y Hamoj 3ein z, Hrro 3Ha'u Aa he H1zn y Ham HapoAnu
ven 3a nonehame }KUBOTHOr cTaxj;apj;a Hamnx paj;HHx JbyAH. Taxo,
,gpyronn, cTOje cTBapu n ca MHOrIM jxpyrUM npoU3BOj(HMa. 3aTO M
Aauac CTBapaMO TeIIIKy Mii yCTpHjy Aa 6LCmo morJIH npaBHTu za-
HIUHe Koje 6u npepa}juBaize name CHpOBHHe KOjux 3MaMO AOBOJbHO.
Pa3yMHje ce, mu demo u game yBO3HTH pane npeiAu3He Ma-
mylHe. A.TIU To he 6UTH Ma3IO H TO he Ham 6HTH Jlaxo, jep hello UMa-
TH mTa Aa Upoj(ajeMo, jep hemo y HaWIHM [j?a6puxaMa CTBOpHTH Upo-
AyKTe 3a Koje Mo?Kemo AO6HTU ono IHTO je Hama noTpeOHo 3a HOAu-
3au,e CTanTapTa oziaoTa Hamox paAHHx JbyAU.
H osa roAHHa je, ApyroBH u Apyrapnixe, npecyAHa rog,;,t= y
nor,neAy Halrpe3an a cBJIX Haulux cHara, y norJneAy o6aBe3a "IIb'"H'
paAHHx JbyAH, na n namux paTHHx ceibaKa npema uanloj counia-
JuueTntiKo j z pxrami. Hamn ceJbaqu Mopajy 6HTH CBIIjeCHm Aa je oBO
TO MU TpaB{HMO 3a npexpany Hamer cTanoBHHmTBa U 3a H3BpIIIe-
Ibe namux 3aAaraxa noTpe6Ho u Aa ce 6e3 Tora He Moxne. A HeMa
3Hajy Aa he xpo3 roaUuy-ABHje H 3a IbUx 6HTH MHOro 6OJbe a To
nopy-Iyjem Bama, ceJbaIAHMa u3 y2KHqxi*or xpaja, a To HCTO TKO
Tpe6a Aa 3Hajy X OCTann namo TpYA6enUTAu ceiia.
XTHO 61fx Aa BaM yxa oeM Ha jom jegHy cTBap. Bu CTe -IT nx
Aa iIUd opM6upOOBCKa- mraMna BOAR Bch npexo roTuHy Rana Kam-
nan y Kaxo Mu npogajeMo Haley 3emJby 3a AOJIape, Kaxo I O6HiaMO
orpoMne 3ajMoBe, Kaxo Be camo Aa npoAajeMo 3eMJby Hero 'n K 3a
nexaxay IrponaranAy Ao6Hjamo moiluone AoJiapa. JIawy, Apyrosu u
Apyrapnlie, xOJamKO Cy Ayres H mupOKH, Kaxo To Kax{e Ham Hapoz(
(civrex n oAofapaualBe). Hu 3a KaKBy nponaranav MU He Ao6Hjamo Ho-
naIA. A Aa JIH CMO MII Tpa K111IH 3ajmone? TpaM{'JIH CMO y AMC-
punH oA onUx 6anKapa OA KO]HX Cy U OHM TP.AHUIIJEU RJILn ITRCY ao-
6u.nH (ocHM IIoJbCKe), jep ce TaMO 6oje x a he UM Taj 3ajaM rnporra-
CTH. Tpammoin CMO H MR, aJIH TO uTO CMO Tpa}KUJIU oA npoULJle
roj$UHe joIU yBHjex je Ha AHeaHOM pIAy jCp HUCMO i o6HJii Coe. UA
McI)yllapoAHe 6asse HHCMO AO6MJIM join IIIIUITa, HaTen;e cc H 3a-
Teme. HH4IopM6opo Kaxce Aa Ao6Hjamo 3ajmone, a amepi'iKa peaK-
ixnja Koja AyBa y HCTH por ca IIH4IapM6HpOoM Kane as Ham He 6H
Tpe6a.no AaBaTH 3aTO mro he TO CyTpa nponacTH, jep CMO MU -- Ka-
Ko Kame HHCbopn6Hpo -- noJnuuujcKa ApMrasa. JeThH0M poie'Iiy,
Hn43OpM6Hp0 U TU aMCpUqKU peaoiwonapn HoAynzpy HaM Kyhy
oAoorO zI mil ny csasor Aaua Kaso CMO Ao6HJin 3ajMoae u nouooo
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
Tj aWJIJllt U CTa.Ilio uouuoao TpaBc;umio. Y IIOCJletII,e BpnjeMe MR,
AtObYTKM, UKcin0 IIIIIIrra Tpa7KUJII4, Be: Cdio Ka3aJIH An TpeBa An ROM
t>ia3y OUO UNTO Cy O6ehojiH. MU 'ICKaMO ga 01111 H3Bp1IIe enoje o6e)iin-
All RUgumo ga JIM MHcJie e36HJa1XO, aiJIH jo TO canto nponaraH a.
J$p, MR CMaTpRMO Aa Ta j 3a jaM U Ib1^ Mfl KOpUCTII, H HeheMO TI0390-
.JII[TH Aa McIyllapojlla peaKullja, ni uiy1, i 0 Tome Kaxo ma canto r4o-
&IiKaA4q aa 3cijMOae, Aaje opywje y p3me I4ll4aopM6npoy, xojx AaJI.e
IIPf'Ia Aa MI1 CTaJIHO MoibaKa ao aMepu iiie KaIIKTaJTKCTe 3a HOBO ,t !O-
nape 1f I , UTA, Ty 6u x XTUO All naM K;3.?IteM j AHy CTBap mu no Kora
7 CBBJCTY Atw He Tpe6a Aa- CO OCJIOHIIM{) 110 Ha cao je ConCTBeHe cnUre
(cxa tl o C+ to6paaame ri i it. aloe IZapTiiji i Apyry TwTy). AKo mu
,Tpryjer#o Mgt oCllony pa41HoilpawHllx oJnioca, MU IIHK0TI HeheMO npl!-
CTaTU Ha Tproanny ca Hanximi npmHlxmItjfla. MU cn10 eol;IliaJTj4cTlK'I-
Iia /Ap*aua, MU CMO KOMyHLICTII, MR cruapaMo COIA14jaJII1CTHIIKY Ap-
$ aDY7 CO1 It jai3H301. U MU Ty HehCMA UOIIyCTHTH, HeheMO upaaHTX
Illf aKne I;onueell)c IIII y norJicAy HaIIfe ni'.I,Cxe IIOJIUTUKC.
Hansa Ba1I;cKa UOJIHTHKa Mopa 61TH y CKJIRAy Ca X4a1UHM CO-
,HHjaJIRCTn'u{HM, KOMyIIICT&IHKUM IIp3UIUMUMMa. A,KO 611 HaM HeKo
xa3ao Aa 311TO IvTO ego Ca OBUM 1JII4 Ca OHUM YCUOCTaBUJIII OAHOCC,
a MJI UUaMQ Aa JO To upwuluIin!jolwIIO npaaItJIHO, ga 30TO ca Rar4a
a4e-!e Tprou TU' H ga Ueiiemo A06UTH MIJU111I1e, MR HOhhOMO Y30T11 TO
Mauum1Ie, a IIp1I3HaheM0 AplKasy xojy civiarpaMO An MopaMO 11p113.-
318TH, jep Jo TO y RameM'ullTepeey, y I#RTepecy cOIAi1jnilujMa y Me-
uxoj 3eM, ,U (O1Ao6pasalme).
MII BO1UMO 09 camor no'IeTKa jemay Aocire uiy U COMOCTaJIHy
na0CKY lIOJIi1TUKy, IIUTalba BaVoCKC nOJt$T1ii a HIICy nITalba ie]IH01'
paTxor uepUoga. To cy 3a Rae.ICTOpHCXP nUTHIba, jep cc QHa TIPIy
I Ue COi1HjUJIHCTHggIie 3CMJI,C KOji* Jo y IIVROM )ICBoJIyijttouapIIOM
^'I*Maxy eJOra CTBapaJIaIIITAa, y 3OMRXy CTUapaHaa HOBO? APVZUTBR
X 60Jbe a Cpehlil4je 6yAyhuucm, ApxMaPMR PYKOUOAHOIAu TaUBe 1tu-
MOBe He Mory Rpo1UBATU Clinic nnlnrllllliIte IIII 3a KOKBO MOIUIIU C It
3a xaaay I1143eny. Ko uehe An Tpry jo Ha Taxnoj ocuoan, KO 6K
IUX X1'ZIQ IIlUjy Ba%CKy UOJIRTUKy O1BOJIITH DA IIaLUHX COUAIIjOJIUCTW'I-
XXX Upl1Uilllua - uexa HO Tpryjo. MU demo pamvje XO1UTM 14 rOJtlt
TO1Z11 O gyro AOK ne CTHOpUMO COOCTBeHIIM? cuaraga OHO UITO Man I0
A0TP06H0. Jep AocaeXAII:l 11 Iii fflllje.'IIIIic , npWje IRJIi1 KaC*uie, 6o-
raTO cc uarpaijyje OBOM KO cc no TICTIpegRlulo J[USi H, GPaigi IIIIVK-
'RIJI1 naIII IIOCTylfuI 11 CTaB CTpaXOBIITO 6K nam ce OCIIeTUO, TO Tpe-
64 AU auajy y I4HOCTpaIICTI;y CB14 01999 ='IO1I4 611 Rio,1Tl?da MHC.'III JIU An
1e144o mu jeAHOr Aana 1101JIehll olny /i TeMyvoliaMR H npehn y 0,IIXOB
Ta6op. MR xaBieMO, a To roaOpwMo Beh o, ouma Hag CMO Ce IIOCBa-
baJIl1 ca HiiClopM6HpoOM, Aa y nllxaxaf ApyrU Ta6op MH lie MUCJIH-
MO *a RJeMo. Mn ce He Ralla3UMo HI4 y 'IUIjCM Ta60py, MR HUICMO MR
y KazdnoM 6JIOKy. MR ego 3emiLa Koja rpiTAU COIAHjaJIH3aM Ca BUCO-
no* cBUjewhy nalui4c uapo1a, ca canjeinby o cnojoj CuOCO$HocTM,
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R00690019000,6-9
ce CBlajewKy o cBoJuM Mory alIACTHMa H ASK TaKBU xohemo Aa oCTa-
memo xs y6ygyhe, na ma niTa Aoiuilo (cxaxil-Io z{stxga1e: Taxo je, TaKO
jet! TxTO'-IIapTxja! TMTO-I1K!).
ApyrOBH, XTHO 6Hx OBAC ga Dam KaB eM camo KOJIHKe ce orpOM-
He KiieBeTe it yspei(e nanoce Hamoj aeMJbM u3 Rana y AaM. He Tpe-
6a o TOMC Aa BaM r0BOpHM MHOTO I. geTambuo it 3aTO by Bam came
3Ta6pojaTH sego CTBapM. AKO nornoAaTO mTa pages 14HCropM6HpO,
am neliCTO HHHrra ,ppyro LIyTH ga mime Hero o JyrocanmHjn H Ha-
Inem T06O3KH,CM H3AajCTBy. OHH ronmxo nawy Aa Ce xoBjeKy Hpo
CTQ KO}Ka jexfx, OHn HIMPIInUbajy m Ti3Bphy CBe TyM6e it naonaKO,
tit-in He CaMO ono Aanac, Hero HCTO TaKO H OHO IIITO JO 6HJI0 3a B MH
JOMO paTa, osy Hageosje'IaHCKy 6op6y H MyKe HainHX I1apoga. Apyr
CONPOrap jo onAje nomeuyo Ham AOna3aK 1941 roAnHe y YMKHUC K
QBaj Kpaj H TO CBaK1 sam HoBjcK 3Ha, Aim oust IInaM MaBSy Aa CMO
Ce rd" goronop1JIH ca TeCTanooM An CO 60pUMO upoTHB HHjeMaua.
Ila HMajy nH Tit JbyAH - og najHHxser go Hajalmor --^ H HajMalHe
onor TbyAcKor Mopaiia Koj13 6H MOpaO All iiMa CBaKH npocje'IaH '10-
BJOK. IICMajy. To cy UOKBapelbaWH AO AHa AYHC, jep Cy Ce6n IIo*y
CTOBHJIH 3a IIHJb: CKpmuTH H ymimTHT1 nOUITOUOTO Hamy 3e am,,
Olin ce Apse onor npimIIHna ga he, axo Mnoro nii~Ky, HCUITO oR
OCTOTU Rao HcTHna. 14 Rag norneAamo lbuxoBy urraMny, Ha upumOV,
6ygnMneurrancKH ,Ca6aA Hen", HJIH ,TpIU6yHa nygy", BHiljebeTe AK
ce nuurra He pa3JIHxyjy no cBOm nucalby, peunMO, OA JUHCTa ?'3H-
$M Tp396jy1" y Rome je HORN 6C306pa3HH THU Hanncao Ayr iiuauaK
x iia3aao Ham napog ,nama*uBuM ii npJbaBHM". HJIH ,CKaHTCja"r
KQja M3JI03H y syKypemTy, ,,Upaye", Koja H3JIa3H y Upary, 6yrap-
CK,O ,,PaGoT1m'IecKo ACJIO" II peaKIIHOHapEiU JIHCTOBH Rao ,KpTRUI'Icn
CajO1IC MOIIUTOp", 7I,IBOpJIA TeJIerpaM", ,Aejam UHHJIC nop?7ig", .1P0-
i1TIiHrTOI1 UOCT', ,Anaac i-IYcf", ,Ae cPape cDopyM", ,AMepuKe" Map-
Hypn" x APyrii oprami peaKY Mje y 3anaAHUM Ran1TaJIIiCTLi'IKWM
pCMal,ar4n, cuaAajy y HCTy KaTeroplijy, Kao IUTO JbYAu x y TOl peaK-
1 uoHopHOj 1s x C4IOpM6upooBCKOj urram III KOJH x3MHIIiJhO1Y JI01KH
o Hamoj 3e1JT.H, cuai,,ajy y TACT! COpTy ji ygi. 3amTO cc, ApYrOB$
9 Apyrapilje. H3MIImm ajY TOJIiIKC Jiaxui O uai11oj 3C! Ji 1I? Aa an
OUR A%HVJIQ An bC 11ac THAW nAIloggC6aTH? PaLyMHje CO Aa MHCJie.
Mil I9 Aa he nac 110KOJIe6aTH 11 An he UoKoJIechTH Huw HapoA. tlac
PYK6009HOIAO ari3jy Aa nehe 1IOKoge6aTi1, win 1HCge An he mohn ga
UQIc lJ#46 j3' ?HapoA.
Ta HH4)OpM6HpooBCxa nucKapaJia, ApyrouU H ApyrapHUe, He
no3}Iajy Hame Jbygo, He no3llajy main HapoA, He 3najy mra ]C Haul
HapoA cBe npenaTHO, urra je Ham napoir npeTpmio y TOHy oaora
para. OUR RaCy paToraJIH mHOrO, HYdxoBC 3CMJbe cy cc 6opHJIc apO-
'HQ COBjCTCKOr CaBe3a. OHH TITicy paTOBaJIH y cBOjOj 3C MJbII, HHCY
HHAjCJIH 6QJ1eurr1He it HCCpehe, HHCY BHAjCJIH ACCCTII1ie K~ a
0C githon1X JbYRH, teI1O 11 Ajol~e, HIICy npCUlJix KaJIBap1'ljY
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
i13 Cuiao Halo HapoA H pa3yxnje ce ma oux He ' Mory pa3yMxjeTH na-
my 3eMJby, Koja Ty KpB IITTO je na.aa 3a IlaTny c.rio6oAy nourryje n
KOja je crlpeMHa 1[a 6paili CBojy naCT It TyKpB go rloC.IeAP-er zkaxa
(omo6pasalbe). MH HM MopaMO pehx Aa ce Bapajy axo MHCJIe Aa he
nOKO186aTi3 name peAose, uITO OEM IIOKyuianajy CKOpO mBHJC ro-
AnHe. H He CMxjy Hac nOKOJIe6aTH.
MR 3uaM0 ma Rae peaKuHja Ha 3anagy He Bonn MH 3Haio ma
Hac OHa'Mp3x, aJIH MH Tpe6a ma capai)yjeMo Ba eKonomcKOM Homy
Ca CBaKHM OHIO Koji xohe J{a Ha paunoj B03H ca Hama capabyje.
Ha 6eCHpHHIjHfHjeJIHOj IIOJIHTM'KOj 6a3H Mu me MolKemo capahn
BaTH H TO H,HMa Tpe5a Aa 6yAe jacuo. Mm hello Ce TOra H y6ymyhe
Ap2xaTH. Ja cam BaM TO peKao u 36or Tora Aa 3HaTe axo 6H momJiO
AO Tora ma Ham HeTKO nOCTar3IT H0 2K nOm rpT.[O H T{a?Ke: ma H Mi Tpe-
6a ma ce OmpeKHeMO Tora IIPHHILIIna IJIH Ham Hehe r aTH Huurra, ma
Ce Mu npus>;HHa IieheMo oApehi x Aa heMD. pehu ma Ham He Tpe6a
HM3nTa. Jep xnane 6n na Taj Hanna namoj He3aBHCHOCTH 6xo Kpaj.
MR Ce HICMO xTjeJIx OApehH npnHuHna MapKcu3Ma-JIei,xHx3Ma, i2c-
THHCKOr yzleHaa=:Te HayKe, Hu oHAa Ka;.[ cmo GRAM HPHTHCHyTH 011 COBjerexor Caae3a. MM H,HMa HIiCMO xTjeJlu HOKJIeKHyTH, a Kano
hello OBHMa ca 3anama. MH He MHCJIHMO H HeheMO H OBaMO OBiMa, a
jom Mamie TaMO, omHMa. Mn hello CaMH ce6H Kp'IHTH nyT H caxl! Con-
cTBeHlM cnaraMa CTBOpIrrn CBOjy 6oJby 6ym hHOCT (annlay3 H 0AO-
6paBal-be).
ETo, Apyronx H Apyrapune, TO je ono 0 ?IeMy cam ja yrmiaunoM
OBAje XTIIO Aa Bam FOBOpHM, TO Cy 3aJaI;H KOjl cy jom npemm HaMa.
MomeMo JIH MH, y OBaKBOM crarby KaKo cam Bam oI[pTao oBmje, xax-
hH H no6HjeAMTx? Moxxeno! (omo6pasalbe). Ja crTje io Ka}KeM ;In Mo-
memo jep CMO mu neh Aanac CTBOpHmH npH.iuiw HO ycJIOBa, npxJIHnHo
CHa xali TeMeJb: coijnja2IIICTH4xy B.7IacT, liapojny BJIaCT, npne re-
Me.lbe lE1IyCTplija.IH3allHje Hame 3eMJ6e, a cam paAumo Ha 3aBp-
meTKy OcxoBxe KanHTaiiHe H3rpapAbe Hamax HajBa)KHHjnx rpaHa
H WK Te HajBaitn je rpane MopaMo oBe a c.iio ehe roAine 3aspmx'rx,
ma 6HCMO oHAa MOrjIH JlaKme ihi naupxjem.
Join jenny cTBap 6ux xTHo ma no,ABy'leM. Ja Mory cMje.ro Ka-
3aTx a llama u efiMa Aa -- axo. 6H manac-cy rpa momJio y nllran,e ma
3anam Hehe ma Tpryje ca Hama, uJIH Aa Ham oTKa2Ke neh cKJlonabe-
He yroiope, ma IipIHH HpxTHcaK Ha Hac HTm.. ma hello ce mil pa-
mxje ompehi jemnor mnje.na IIeToromalulber rinana, ma ra Ha BpHjeMe
He ii3BpIUHM0 m0Kpaja, Hero Aa He ocraHexo,goc.a eAHU CBOjuM npiH-
unnHma. A H Y TOM c.3y'tajy, II:TO ce Tulle OCHOBHe Kan'HTaJIHe H3rpam-
rbe, ails hello je i3BpmwTi.
1 yresn :i ,;p,;rapH-Trtc, .rgt.Iaj.e no8jepeaa y came ce6e. Bje-
pyjre CBOJHM cTBapaJlagKHM exarama, HanperHITe CBe CBOje cHare,
M06H?IHIUHTe cite Hame nocrojehe cHare 3a OcTBapelrae 3amaTaxa
Koji xac 'leKajy, Ja Bjepyjem y CBO name pane MMyAe, y cBe same
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
roBoP MAPWIIAJTA TMTA 9 TNTOBOM YA{RIIY
Tpyli6exuxe. Ja ujepyjeM y cue name paAne ceJi.axe, y name pajine
3aApyre, ujepyjeM y nsnxony cuujecT! Hexa onu Koju Aanac iom ne
sjepyjy AOBOJBHO Aa he cyTpa 6wTU Jiaxuie, 6yay yaiepenn ita heMO
Mu npe6poAHTn OBO Temxo crane y KOMe ce u Onu naiia3e n IIa he
HOM Kp03 roJjuny, a najxacnuje xpo3 y nnje roj[une, cunyrn cpehnnia
6yAyhnocT! Ja xaH{eM ganac na OBOj cxynmmnu cDnx sac, a nena
To 3najy Cmi JbyAM y namoj 3cMJ6u, Aa ce MN MO]KCMO OC30IMTH
canto na cuoje concTueHe CHarel
. )~pyroBM u Z[pyrapuIle, nexa oBa u360pna KSMnaHsa 3a name
N36ope uj[e-y 3n3xy Mo6ujin3ai iie namux nonux enara 3a M3upnte-
Me HeToro mmmer nmlana, 3a n3Epmefbe CRHX TAN 3RIXaTaKa, Hena
JbyAH cMjeJio rJleAajy cTBapsocTU y o'm, Seca ce He 6oje Temnoha
ri Mu hello no6jeAHTn.
Hexa 2KItBn TanSa, concruen ii criaraMa cTnopena, Hama COnA=
jaimeTHtIKa 3eMJba! (AyroTpajHLIM xJmIIafbeM: ? Lrmeira!", ,IlapTxja
-.~-TmTo!", ,TMTo-TJX!", , iueo Hapoj n [,poor!", ,, n eiia coin-
jaJIRm' mxa Jyrrcxam ja!", , MiBeJmm i 6opd!", nporrpaTno je HapoA
rpaga Trrrosor Yxc u a x Twm-Bo-y xor cape3a- perm MapLUawla
THTa)..
Approved ForRelease 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
H3BPU EH E IIJIAHA '1149 `OAMM
am 3a 1949 roi l ;
m F7I
Ty
Jyrpt;Jx n j je r~cnyxnJia ro,amuib
1apQ, w . Haule 34MJbe Beh cy uayiIl n Aa co' HaJ CBa)rnM fbfZQBxlM
narIopoM 3a i43rpaAi-by corU4 jarixi3Ma ca1cyrrJraa xe nxdx i - 6po j pft3I et-
pa3Hxx Bpatia-noraba ia, xojH npBO npeABrzljx y xaxo x3BjecHa Mje-
pa Httje yolilnTe oc}rBapJbtiria, `a xt ltxa ce o Bap t, c rxa MkApY]Y
xaxo' je TO Maxx cam o rnosrornt'iax yCxljex Tuin ycnjex KolT4 Timto O
nex{or 3xa*xa ja, HJIYL ripocTO cMa'rpajy, ycn jex M3MMWJf,CHIIU, HO,
ynpxoc xTxxoBoif BpaYa!by, Hamm ey x apo,urtLICIIymcnx caoje roAu
mite rrJrenose y oxsxpy TIeToroRxzrfxber rrJr ra x Tx yerzjeCM umey
ce MOTJix AeMaHToBaT3, jep cy npeTCTaBJbeI334 y HaxuxM HOBx]1(`c }a`-
(5pxKaMa, HOBx4M eJieKTpJT3HMM rreHTpasxaMa, 2KeJbe3HM%IKYIM npyra-
Ma x ApyrxM ocTBapei-xmia npBxx rogmHa nJIaxa. Tx ycrijecx Hxcy
smixe njiaHCKe x ic})pe HxTx LW4pe xcriyIbeua Hag KojMMa 6m ce
CYMIBT4BO MOTJIO BpT1Th rJiaBOM, Hero eTBa.pHOCT KojoM ce I3apoA
xopxeTi, a c KojoM panyHajy x Hamm npxjaTeJbx x Haxux Henpx-
j aTeJax.
MebyTxM, MH 6xcio cacBxM oiiaKO npeHIJix npeKo CBnx Tix
oManosamaBaB a Hamer n iaHa, npexo 3JIOBaMepH14x xpwrH iapa.
Ho, npoiu.ne rozmHe mm CMO AoxKHBjeJrx Aa cy ce MHC1)opM6xpOOBCKx
BpaneBH-noraba'm aKTHBHO 3a 7Io KHJix Aa ce xcnyne xbxxosa 3Jxa
npopotraHCTBa, Aa HHCy caMO 6ajaJix Hag Hai]IHM IJiaxoM, Hero Aa cy
6e3o63Mpxo H 3JIo umaLixx YTIMHMJm cBe uxTO 14M je y AaTMM ycJio-
BxMa 6x.io MoryhHo Aa ra c.loMe. Pxjeq je o CCCP-y x 3eMJbaMa
I4cTotuxe EBporie. OHVr cy, Kaxo je xx:a3ao Apvt Kizpx-4 y CEOM exc-
no3ey y 6yxteTCIoj Ae6aTH, xmJIx 3a OBHM:
,,Bp3oM x ecpxxacHOM nMKBxAauxjoM jyroCnoseUCKor upraMepa,
Tpe6a.no je napoAMMa yonurre Aoxa3aTi Aa je JleibMHoBa Te3a o H3rpa-
Aiibi cor MjaaH3Ma y jeAHOJ 3eMJbM BatKMna eaMO 3a CoBjeTCxn Cases
x Aa oxa 3a Apyre 3eMabe x nocoie OKTo6apcxe peBonyLMje Bxtue He
BatKH. Tpe6aano je MapxcucTMHKO-neILMHMCr M'iKy KoHijenilMjy cyae-
pexxTeTa m paimonpasaocTH HapoAa y coiLM jaaiM3My ycTaapn ncMejaTH
Kao ,yTonr4jy". Tpe6ajio je nax ocpaMoTMTm sao npHMep ,KOHTpapeBO-
nyijxOHapHOr nagmoua,nx3Ma" x .moan M3Ma".
Ta JIMKBHAamija o xojoj roBopx Apyr KHApi4n Tpe6aJio je Aa
ce 143Bpmx pa3HOBPCHHM MjepaMa npHBpe.He AxcxpHMxHaIIlje, eKo-
xoMCxOM 6JroxaAOM x nOJIHT1-1XHM np=cxoM. To je 3anpaBo 6x.ia
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
3138PITIEIbE rIJ1AfiA Y 1949 rOIl,L11iYI
Apyra cpa3a noxyulaja CKH(6) Aa o6panyxa ca cogTja3mcTK%IxO4
JyrocJlaBMjoM. 1948 roWnle, xaAa je x3alu.na pe3onyIW]a 14x4)OpM.
614poa, lbeHil rlpaBI4 ayTOp14 cy pa'-IyxaJIDI Aa he 614T14 AOBOabHa jeA-
Ha pe3Onyu14ja Aa ce o6op14 KIIJ zz Ibelio pyxoBOACT13O. KaAa pyui
xonoTI4ow4Ma CKII(6) TO HHje yerijeJlO, xaAa ce pyKOBOACTBO 11ap-
T14je 3ajew-Io Ca csxM -I.TIaHCTBOM, ca MacaMa HapogHor r.4poHTa
noxa3a.no jeAxHCTBeHIgM. iap?a cy ee n?oA rlap'OaIOM 143rpambe QOwl-
ja.nx3Ma oxyIIYIJnt Hapozxx JyrocJnaBl4je Aa Aor4aHCy HenpaBeWHCC?.
OnTyxV614, oHAa je Tpe6a.nO HailaCTH Ty H3rpaWH2y, o O Ory1 TH je
14 90614TH MaPep14jaJIHT1 AOKa3 3a i4cnpaB1IOCT peBI4314je Mapxci43Ma-
1em1IHT43Ma xojy CKII(6) npoaoW14 y TeOp11j1 H ripaxcH. Kao wT'?
CMO 1948 roA14He MorsII4 Ka3aTH Aa 6m ce eBaxa Apyra KOMyIMCTI
Tixa. IrapT'Ija, npocTo pa3JleTjeJia y napaMnapnaA pia je Fia i +y 143Bp-
UIC*I 'Tc :W CJ1W aH KOMTTII QpMoBexOM y3 nYFiy TelKHHy ayTopHTeTa
CKTI ( ) r Taro 14CTO MoHCeMO Ka3aTH Aa 611 ce eKOHOMl4xa CBane
ZITi'I-C, 30MJbe Cp'S T.u14JIa 1IOJI e1COIIOMCKi'IM IIp14THCKOM 143BpIUeHHM iia,
Haley. 3CMJby 1949 roAl4lle. Hama ce H14je cpyui Jia, Kao LUTO ce zizije
noJbyJbaaia Hu Hausa IIapT14ja 1948 roA14He.
7IITa 614 ce Aecj aio c PyMywijoM, ByrapCKOM 141114 HOJbcxOM'Aa
Cy 14X cTclcJIa KJI1jeIIITa coBjeTcxe 6JIoxaTe? OCTaBLIMO To rr4Ta-
I-be Apyrl4Ma,'oHMMa 3a Koje TO Hr4je Bjexc6al-be oulTpoyMHOC'H, aain
noi(Byhi14 heMO Aa je HaUTa 3eMJba YI3BpInaBaHDeM n.nana y 1949 rO-
j(HHH rioKa3aJIa Aa je Mory13a 143rpaAma col~HjaJIM3Ma x y jeWHOj
TaKo MaJioj 3eMJbI4 Kao IIITO je JyroCJiaBMja HO Canso 6e3 17OMOb1'
CoBjeTCKOr CaBe3a Hero y3 MaKC1MaJIHO oMeTame Te 143rpaAise a
I#.eroBe CTpaHe. PyreoBOACTtio CKII( i) i1 eyanrrie Ao6pO nosriaje 3a-
XOfIe aarajY pe.aoafYI POHapHe chars uazue Tlapvije 14 Haarux
I;Cpoo,FIHx sAca,. Be CxnaTajYhl cnapaJIanKo AejcTao TYrx cuara Y Pe"
aaiz1fM yc,n aroma. Hammer IIpnspeAHor tloraTcraa, 011L1 GY 6IJni1 y6e..
been Aa he exQUOMCKQM 6nolcaJ WM -- y HatnOj npr4BpeA14 H3a33aTK
xaoc x Bp,no 6p3o npoY3poxoaaTx a ,ego pacyao".
Aw ac le jaCHO Aa le pyxoBOACTBO CKII(6), Be nocT14raBmPi
BHQIc?aKaa ycnjeic MymeBHTI4M yaapoM CIO HaulO] IIapTHji4 T1O.)IOBHHOM
1948 rogx,He, 11111310 3a T14M Aa y 1949 rOAI4H11 3ai MKi4 e.IeMeBaT 143-
iBeHaY)eL1a y cBojoj rl.naHl4paxoj eKOHOMCKOj 6JIoKazI4 JyrocJlaBI4Je
3Y je COBjeTCKM CaBe3 Bpunlo' y riyHOj aoopWT1HaI]14j14 ca cFTojMM
?aTeJi1TTHMa -- 14CTO1nioeBpOnCK4M 3eMabaMa, 3aTo COBje'TOK14 Ca-'
tel y xPy_roj nojIonm 1948 roA14He xxje npe1c c aQ y, iiv=y4oa
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
exoxoMcxe oAHOCe ca JyrocJfaBHjoM JUTO 6x. je yrro3opaBaJro Ha OHO
ur'ro ce x AecxJro 1949 roRraxe. To join BHLrre BpHiPru 3a r+,Proac ca-
Te.rurre, HapoiwTo zlexoenoBagrcy. TproBxnexx yroaop ca Llexoc.no-
BaYKOM xojx je 3a 1949 ro.T4Hy nIpe,Il(BHbao peuuaTHBHO BeJrxx BoJIy-
Mex TproBHHCxe pa3MjeHe Aaxac HaM ce yxa3yje xao onpo6axx coB-
jePcx-t MaB'eBa'p: oaixoJm m HenpljaTema, ocTaBHTH my npHBHAHO
cno6oAaH cam jeAa1 rlpaBag nUBa2rei~a x Tyhx ra x yHmnm4Tx
3npaBo sa TOM npaBLty.
Ilpomna rog3sma 6HJra je 6am y Tom: norare,y ApaMaTHMHa H
o!ocu H3wby CoBjercxor Case3a x meronux ca're,n rra npeMa
Jyrocaamwjx npeTCraBJbam4 cy npoitec xoj:i je ToxoM gxTaBe roaH-
i e cTajao y npn mx rraany MebjyHapo. m x 36HBama.
CTpaTeruja CosjeTcxor Case3a 6Hna je cpagysaTa Ha rro.nH-
1`DrgrKy H3OJra1THjy JyrocJIRBHje H Hn mono rio.m4Tx4xn r4 PKOHnMCKo
THIBHAtrpame y cixc.ny nxxsMAatVrje jeAxor crropa xojH ce pa3Bl4o
H pxjCIUHO y OKBHpy TaK03BaHor alrrHximiTepHjaJIHCTHTixor Ta6opa.
COBjeTCxx nJraH je rrponao 36or Tora MTO Jyroc.naBHja xxje AO3BO-
JrHJra Aa 6yz e nOJIHTHgxM H?oJroBana, a xcrO TKO noxn3ajra je ao-
HoJbHo cxare, eJraCTIIT;xocTH H H39pxcJLHBOCTH rta H36jerHe m na-
pa.nvnne xononatt eKOHOMCice 6JroxaRe rcojrr jr, CoBjeTCxH CaBe3 H3-
HeHaAa 3aTerxyo. Ha MebjyrrapoAHOM nJrafry To je 3Hagx.rro OTKa-
3HBaHe yroBopa o exorroarcxoj capaArbx x rnpxjaTemf,cTBy OA CTpaae
3eMaiba LICToime EBpone, cpaMHo pHjeure:c Kopvurxor uwrar-ba,
noxynraj Aa ce cnpr4jegf H36op JyrocJIaBnje y CaBeT 6e36jeAHo-
CTH xTA.
IIocT,yrxjytru TaKO, CosjeTCKH CaBe3 Icr i eroBU caTemrrm Hircy
HarrynrraJnt xx Jma3fjy ngeonoiuxor paTa ,z a. oM xajxoi npoTHBy
KIIJ, rroxyiuajsnvra H3OJrosama meior pysoBooCTBa oA napTxcxxx
Maca x Hapot or cppoHTa xao x H3oJIOBaza IlapTx je oA tmTanor
HapoAa. CBa TpH o6zHxa rrpwTxcxa: noxw^w xor y MebyxapoAxIM
orrHOc11Ma, y CMxeJry pa36HjaH,a 5eAHHcTaa IIapTHje, Hapottfror
cppoHTa H HapoAa, xao x exoHoMcxa 6JroxaAa 6HJIH cy cxxxpoHH-
30BaHH TaKO, Aa cy ce rOTOBO jeAHoBpeMeHo MxjetuaJrH LIyAoBHIISmx
rrpouecx y I7euiTH H Cot njr4 ca pjeusanan,eM nwTan a Kopynrxee,
OTKa3xBarbeM yrorsopa, 3BettxaH,eM opyxcjeM x rrposoxauxJaMa Ha
HauIHM rpar3HriaMa Ca Heenp'cTaxoM Irponar"aHJXnoM nadb6oM ca pa-
AHocTaHHLua H HOBHBCKHX cTy6aT a.
IIxTarbe H3Bpurerba Tpe1e rO HHe Ratner UeToroAmumer nJra-
a rrocTa.ro je me_byxapoAxo niTarr,e npBor pega xoje HHje Morao
Aa 6artx y 3acjeHax HY. Taxo BPJIH}H rrora'baj cBjeTCKO-HCTOpicKor
3Ba'iaja xao urro je xHHecxa peaojrylIHja. To 3HaTuf ,rra cy ce. y
t BjecHoM CMHCJry, me HcnvmaBamv Tpehe ro?SHHP rleToroaxmrber
-Yiraxa ca6H.ne cse one rrpoTxBpH jegHocTH xoje Aanac H3a3r4Bajy
xppy y CBAeTy, cogwjaJrxaia a Aa je T,
6xo apo6aua xaMeH 3a:
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
X
;F,cxoA xcTopxcxe 6op6e xojy Aaaac BoAx mama IIapmxja, a xoja jo
no cBOjoj Baxci ocTx Beh Aasao npem is OKBxpe Hain 3e wi e.
Teurxohe Ha Koje je xcnyi ere Tpehe rojmme Haauer IIero-
roAHmiber nJiaHa Ha1m.no yc.nxjeg exoxoMCxe 6JIoxaAe x npHHTHCxa
CoBjeTexor CaBe3a x rberOBxx caTeJLMra npoH3MJia3e 143 Ay6oxe
exoHOMCxe rIOBe3aHOCTx Hame 3eMJbe ca Ibl4Ma, nOBe3aHOCTM qx jx
CMO HHxL;xjaTOpH y npBOM peAy 6MJix mm caMM. JyrocJiaBMja je c
nOMeHYTHM 3eMJbaMa, MMa.na }mBeCTxi;MOHe yroBope y BMCHHH oA 20
MHJIHjapAH AMHapa oA era HaM je iicriopytieiio . cBera 815,5 MM-
JIxOHa Amapa. JHBft'1`IQI;HOHa Ao6pa Koja cy HaM oHe mmaiie Aa
xcnopy*ie npeTCTaBJba.Ia cy 90?/e Csi:x l.tiBceriiuHja Koje cMO Mx
paAH Hcnyibei-ba IIeTOropmnlaer nilaxa Mopaiiii ga yBe3eMO x3
HHocTpaHeTBa. Me by i-bxma 6MJix cy ii ypeljal' on npecypHe Ba}K-
HOCTx 3a HcnyH,eibe r iaHa xao IUTO cy ypei)ajM 3a TepMO H xMApo-
L;eHTpaJie, ypebajH 3a eKcr LioaTaiu4jy HaC4Te, KoMnJieTaH McTaJZyp-
x'HjcKx' xOM6HHaT, Cpa6prKa TpaxTopa, a.UyMxHHjexH xoM6HHaT HTg.
Ocii1Vi Tora Hama noBe3axocT c THM 3eMJbaMa oriieAa ce y -4xFbeHH-
Im ga je TproBHHCKH npOMeT c Lima npeTCTaBJ6ao IIOJIOBHHy Ha-
mer enombHo-TproBxHcxor npoMeTa: 1947 roAHHe oxe cy y HaiueM
yB03y ygecTBOBaJIe ca 51.8%, a y H3BO3y ca 49.1?/o, AoK cy 1948 ro-
AMHe Tx IIpoL;eHTM x3HOCxLix 43.3?/o OAHOCHo 49.6?/o.
Bp3y ripeopxjeHTaijKjy Hamxx eKOHOMCKMX oAHoca y TaxBHM
yCJIOBMMa, a Aa ce He 143a3oBe xaoc y npHBpeAx j4 He yrpo34 HCny-
Ibeibe neTorogmunber nJiaHa, Moriia je ga 143BpmM caMO 3eiJba y
KOjOj je HapOA TaKO jeJ0HCTBeH xao Ham x Ha *iHjeM tieJiy CTOjx
TaKBa IIapTHja xao INTO je KIIJ, xoja HMa TaKBor BO1jy x yBxTe-
Jba xao iro je Apyr TIITO. YMjeCTO nopa3a, HapoAH JyrOCJLaBxje
x3BOjeBaJl4 Cy y TOKY 1949 roAMHe x MopaJIHO-nOJuHTw1Ky H eKO-
HOMCKy noroje.y. HapanHo, Aa To Hxje MmJIO iiaxo, Aa je TpaxKH.izo
BaHpeAHO Haripe3albe -cHara H 3a.iaram-be trOTaBor Hapo.a. JyrocJ a-
BHja je y TOxy 1949 roAHHe ycnjeJia ga HaAaKHaAx x3ry6JbeHe no-
3xuxje y exoxoMCKxM oAHocIMa ca CCCP-oM x 3eMJbaMa 14CTotIfe
EBpone, affix join Hxje Moriia Aa ecKOHTyje aKTHBy HonocTe*iemfx
nO3Hl;xja, Aa ce e4eKTMBHo KOpMCTh Ao611jeHMM 3ajMOBHMa x 3aK-
xmbyLIeH3M yrosopxMa. lbexx ycnjecx y 1949 roAKHH y x3Bpiua-
BaH,y 11eToroAxunf er n.IaHa cy Aje.lo caMxx pazHxx JbyA1 JYro-
ciiaBxje. Tx JbyAx, paAHMLL,H ceJbai;M x HapoAHa inTeJtMreHL;Hja oA-
roBOpxJLH cy Ha 6JIOKaAy no}KpTBoBaHxjMM paJoM H 3aTBapai-beM
6peuie xojy je cmSopxo CoBjeTCKII CaBe3. Ha 143ocTa.Le Hcnopyxe
HacpTe OHM cy OArOBOnxJix 6ymei eI HOBMX 6oraTMX H3Bopa it Ao-
6xjai-beM HaC )Te x3 vibaHxx nIKpHJbaL;a, Ha o6ycTaBJbaibe yBO3a xo-
xca npOH3BOAffiOM xoxca x3 HMIKeKBa3LHTeTHOr yrmba, Ha HeAOCTa-
TaK uexaHH3aLTMje MacoBHHM noxpeTOM 3a Behy npOM3BOAHOCT paAa
x ximmaAaMa Ao6poBo.m Hxx c4poHTOBexxx 6pxraAa. XaaAHo ripo-
patiyxaTH, nogmyKJTH yZ{,apaq mje noroAMo I;MJb!
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
Ilorpolrxo On ODrJI0 c aTpaTft Aft e-XM mclt-a 6nolra?aa HHj.e 14aa-
33a Ia. 3H&Tne Tomiohe y uanpmaaamy Tpehe roAxxe UeToroAH-
mH er rinaxa. B r xa cy HyxtHa xsa jocna rtoMjepalba yHyrap noje-
AxHMx rpaHa Aa ce me 6H nOpeMeTHJio Y1.3spinelbe IIeToro,if,S2llrrber
nnaxa y ujenxHi. HacTaJie cy AHCnponoplvrje xoje :je Tpe6a.no urTO
rrpraje nxxBxgxpaTx. JeArra oA Ta1 BMx rroc r eAxrja je noMjepaite y
oIHHpy rrnaHa 4H3ecTxu4ja rzje je 6HJIo rloTpe6HO CMaH 14TH HHBe-
CTHIHOHH I1naH Jraxe HHAycTpMje, a Ha wlLj'IOCT H xtHBOTHOr H Apy-
ulT3eHor cTaHAapAa. OTnao je np 3xttrnt npoLeHT yBO3a noje-
AxHxx cxponxna Jiaxe. 1HAycrpxje naMxje? ,enHx 143paAH apTxxana
urxpoxe noTponlfbe. Ho, Gam 3aTo uITO je' o6e36je jeaa KanJITaJIHa
Lr3rpar*jma, OBo 3aocTajalbe Mohx he ce na j(xxx romma nnaxa Ha-
AOXHaAxTx.
IQcnya elbe niiaHa y Tpehoj roAxHx 'I3arue IIeTombeTxe Moxxe
ce BxAjeTH H3 HeKOJIIxo HajocHosHr jxx x1bxa3aTeJba. Eno iMcbapa
mcnyrbelba riuIala x HHAexCa nopacTa ripovr3boAibe y o.Hocy Ha 1948
rogxHy:
'0rrcu2e-ApxcaSHlr 6ytreT
103.1
121.2
[MHAycrprrja, eneKTporipHBpeAa vI pyJ44pCT13o
caBe3HOr n perly6nvrgKor 3xatraja
101.0
116.6
MMHMCTapcTno Ter1Ae MMnAycTprrje
97.2
117.8
MIIHI4CTapcrs0 Waite r4nAyCTpr4je
100.6
110..1
MuHrcrapcTno pyAapeTSa
97.8
126.7
eneKTpornparBpeAa
100.9
110.1
vrHAycTprja peny6JurnKor 3Hazaaja
104.8
121.5
aroxanaa trHAycTpxja
87.2
133.0
rrorbonpriBpeAHa apor2313oj a
92.5
106.0
iuyMapcrso
95.5
115.0
rpabeBmHapcTno
9310
114.5
cao6palsaj
94.6
117.9
nnan po6nor rrporeTa
105.4
112.2
Kao LUTO ce 143 ropibe Ta6ene r3r9x, OCuo1Ha rpaHa np13peAe,
SIHAycTpHja, yxJbyqyjyh1 e,neKTponprapeAy x pyAapCTBO caae3Hor
sr peny6Jrx*txor 31-ra*ra ja (Hatu n.nan je nasal xHAycTpxjanx3al;Hje x
eile1Tp1cD}Kax11rje) npeMaurnJIL je, y3eTO yLjjenxHx, niiano rrO-
CTaBJbeHx 3aAaTax. IIpir TOM Cy TeuIKa vMAyCTpxja x py.apcTao
rrog6au,xjrx nuraHc1 a uxcjspe 3a Henyaa 3 noeiia. roToao y cnxM rpa-
HaMa nJIaH je rrpaKTxtHO y noTnyHOCTH xcnyfbeH.
MebyTHM, axo Henymeibe nvr"ana nocl aTpaMO y OAHocy Ha
1948 roAxHy, oH,aa Ha *4xTasoj JIHHYIjyr B1i 1 41o cHaxKaH nopacT npo-
x3aoAl-he, xoja yr xor rpaHa Koje cy HajBxtlre noA6aurrJre nolta3yje
orpoMaH Hanpe,ax. JIoxa,nHa rrHAyCTpxja, r,je je nnaH HajBrrme
nog6agex, ocTBaplula je rioBehan e npo143BO rbe oA 331/o. IIo noje-
AxHMM rpaxaMa, y oAHocy Ha 1948 rowvrxy, npoM3BOArba ce npoueH-
Tyaamo noaehwia oBaxo: Ilpox3nogrba r4 pacnoAjena earexTprrqHe
exeprxje 110.1, npox3noAisa x npepaAa y iba 115:9, npox3soAiba
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
n npepaAa Hac4Te 235.5, upHa McTaaiyprxja 105.0, McTanyprxja pa3-
=uo6ojHxx McTaiia 122.4, npox3BoA a,onaieMerbHBaH e x npepaAa ne-
meTaJirnix pyAa 121,6, xHAyCTpxja McTaiia x ripepa,a MeT uia 127.4,
6poAorpa uba 154, e.nexTpomHAyc'rpHja 136.6, xeMxjcica xHAyCTpxja
114.6,. HHAyCTpxja rpaljeBlHCKor MaTepxjaiia 128.3, ApBHa miAy-
cTpxja 121.2, xHAycTpxja nannpa 112.1, TeKCTHJIHa xHAycTpxja
.114.7, i ycTpxja Koxce x o6yhe 116.0, HHAyCTpxja ' rye 123.9,,
.npexpan6eaa miAycTpxja 109.0, rpacpx-Ka xgtycrpMja 129.3 H cpxJrM-
cxa rHAycTpxja 158.3. C o63Hpomz Ha BHC;iHy MHAycTpMcKe npo-
mpogibe npeABxIexy 3a Kpaj IIeTorowxuix,er n.mana, Hama ib A -
cTpxja je y npour.noj roAKHx HcnyHK.na oxo 82?/o IleroroAHLu er.
rrnana. To 3Hatix Aa je 3a napezHe RBxje roAvme, y3eTO y ujeimHff,
nOTpe6HO ga ce xHAyCTpxexa npox3BoAiba roAxuIH~e noBehasa 3a
oico` 9?/o na Aa niial 6yAe xcnyH en.
IIpeMAa je noJbonpLiBpeAxa ripox3Boima 6xiia xeHITO uerrOA
naaxa; oxa ripeia 1948 roAHnx npeTCTaBaba noBehaR e. oA 1060/a no
:apxjeIHOCTx, a 87?/o IIeTorowxmiber niiaxa. IIomonpMBpe1a Jyro-
rnaayije `3a6x bexa wia je npomAe roAime'T3eii a ycnjexe y cnxc iy,
CoT ijai1HC H'mor ripeo6paxcaja ce.na. Bpoj ApxcaBHxx noabonpM-
speAkis Ao6apa nopacrao je ca 83 y 1948 roAxxx Ha 114, 6poj Ap-
1`'aBi4IX noxa3nxxx Ao6apa x exoHOMxja ca 1.242 Ha 1.743, 6poj
ce atixxx paAHxx 3aApyra nosehao'ce ca 1.318 Ha 6.300, a 6poj Ao-
'N ahHHCTaBa y it is ca 60.156 Ha 303.723, Aox ce nospmmia ' ibx-
xosor 3eMJLIIuTTa noBehaiia ca 324.000 Ha 1,691.000 xa. YKynxa no-
BpflzxHa coLwjammicTxixor ceiTopa y no.rbonpnBpeAH noaeha iia ce
oA 805.000 Ha 2,276.480 xa.
Ycnjex Tpehe roe Hamer IIeToroAxmiber ri.iaf a or ieAa ce
x y TOM, mTO je ynpxoc eKOHoMcxe 63IoxaAe x riorpe6e ga ce.
Bpiue noMepaaa y xuBecTiLT,xjaMa, Hansa 3eMTba yc'nje.na Aa xHBe-
cmpa y ripxBpe,y npexo 60 Mxamjapwx Axxapa. Axo ce y3Me ga je
1947 roAxrie x3BpLuexo 34, a y 1948 roAxxx 43 MH.Rxjap1e Axxapa
HHBecTmgxja, ' O 3Hatix ga cMO AocaAa xHBCCTxpa,ax oxo 140 Mx.ax-
japAH Axxapa x.nx nOJIOB14Hy HI1BeCTxLLxja npeABJ? exxx IIeTOroAH-
LuibxM nnaxoM. To Taxolje 3Hatix ga Y3 Aa iexo Maibx npoi;esaP
noBehaiba MHBecThLJ,xja HO LUTO je 6vio c.nytiaj AocaAa MoxceMo y,
iiape.He ABxje roAxxe xcnya1TH H npeMamxTH ri.iaH HHBecTMLxxja.,
Me jyTxM, 3a 1950 roAHHy npeABHljexe cy xHBecTxiixje y 143HOCy oA
87.5 Mx.axjapgH Axxapa, tUTO 3Hat3x ga he KpajeM roAxiie.1950, axo
ce ypatiyaajy n BOJHe HHBecTHwrje, y npEBpezy 614TH xHBecTxpaxo
233 Mx.nxjapye Axxapa, WIN oxo 87?/o KHBeCTxuxja npeABHI exxx
i~ e.rionynmim IleToro1nmmnM miaHOM.
14cnyfbeibe 3aAaTaxa Tpehe roAxxe IleToroAxunber n iaxa HMa
Bemaxx Me jyiiapoJax 3Hatiaj. YnopnocT C KojoM ce Hama 3eMmba
6opx.aa no, HajTexcxM OKOMiOCTJIMa 3a i-beroBo xcnyi-beibe acpxpMx-
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
cana je jour jeAfroM JyrocnaBxjy Kao 3eMJby s:aja je cnoeo6aa Aa BOAK
caMOCTaJaiy upxspeAHy noJIHTHKy If uoxa3aAa Aa je oHa c O63IpOM
Ina yxyTpawFbe mare x noJlxTx*3xx x eKOHomf:xH c4aKTOp ca KojnM ce
y MebyHapo.zumM OAHocHMa Mopa patlyHaTx. Ho, ibeHa CaMOCTaJ1HOCT
Hxje ? Cpa,gyHaTa Ha caMoeTaJnioCT n wioBaHe HJix ayTapKTHnHe 3e-
MJbe. OHa CBOj CyBepeHHTeT H CJI06=y npnBpeiuor pa3BHTKa 3acHx-
Ba Ha paBHonpa$Hmvl oAHOC1Ma npema cBOj]4M napTHepMMa. Oxa y
TOj paBHOnpaBHOCTx r.reAB 3a.nory c.io60RHor eKOHOMCxor K ,gemo-
KpaTexor pa3BJTxa CBitx na x MaJrnX 3eMa ba.
3aTO pa3Bxjajyhix csoje exoxoMcxe mare x x3rpabyjyhx CBOjy
corwjaJr tcT1'xy npx$peAy JyrocJraanja ce TpyAx Aa Ha 6a3x paB-
HonpaBHOCTH pa3BHja np1BpeAHe oAHoce Ca CBMM AeMOKpaTCK1M
3eMJbaMa Koje cy Boibne Aa noA HCTHM yCJIOBHMa c I OM capa}fyjy.
To je cTas JyrocJraaxje Kojn ce He KOCH Hx ca npxxqrnxma ri exe
cnOJbHe no=xKe Kao COL njaJr cTH xe 3eM]be Hx Kao niia irn. a Yje-
AxnbeHxx HapoAa.
MopaJmo-rioJrnTx*ixo jeAxxcTBO Hapoxi Jyroc.raBxje, ibeHx
yenjecx y x3rpai)1Barby corWja.rx3Ma y conmBenoj 3eMJbx, n eHa
cHara noxa3aHa y TeLuxxm xciymemit a 1949 roAHHe rapaETxja cy
Aa he JyrocJraBxja xcnyHHT1 3agaTxe *ieTBpTe ri iaxcKe ro nHe, jotu
Bxnre ce ynBpcTxTx Kao cdro6or{Ha x cyBepeHa 3eMJba x noCTaTI
join cBaKKHxjH cpaKTOp o,pHcatba Mxpa y cBHjeTy x capaAi a Meby
:9aaao BHHTEPXAJTEP
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
y3YIM0 Ha npfMep pa3BOj cBeTCxor cao6pakaja: xteJle3Hxua,
6poAapCTBa, TeJIerpaCbCKO-TeJrec~OHCKHX H paAHO se3a. CBe To urTO
Aaje cyMapaH nperneA MoAepxor pa3BHTKa, ripe CTO roAHHa, TaKO-
pehH, Hxje HH nocToja.lo. CaMO Aa 6H ce x3rpaAHJra AasaIJniba zxe-
JIe3HxYxa Mpe2Ka, noAxrxyTe cy croTHHe U14HOBC104X cpa6pxxa x
JIHBHML a rBO}K ja x *ieJIHKa If MHJIHOHx paAHxxa cspeTaHM CV V.
orpOMHy apmxjy canto Te jeAHe oA ocHOBHIx rpara HHAycTpxje. Ka-
nHTaJIrZcTxiIxa IAHSHJJH3aiwja npounxpIJra ce iieo6x-iHOM 6p3xHOM
y cBe Ae. oBe cseTa. CTSopeHH cy orpoMHx HoBTiaHH H peaJIHH xanx-
TaJIH. Kain Ta.mncTHgKx KpeAxTHH CICTeM - TO HajMohHxje opy-
wje Mo6xJIH3a-gxje If xoHIjeH'1SpauIje KanITaJra - cBOj1M HesxA-
JbIIBHM HUTxMa noT*ixHxO je KauxTaJry Leo CBeT, cjeAxHHBUnx ra y.
BOPEA 3A MHP, AEMOKPATI4JY H COLJHJATIH3AM
.IE PICTOBETHA H HEEETbHBA
Canto npaBxJIHO rJIepalbe Ha xcTopieKx pa3BxTaK KarU4TaJIH-
3Ma x npaBHJIHa ouexa caJ.(airnber YICTOpYIcxor TpexyTKa Mory Aa
,HaM oMoryhe npaBMJIaH oArosop Ha nnTaibe urra Tpe6a noAy3eTx
A a ce oTiysa MHp x Aa ce ca ycnexoM HaCTaBI4 6op6a 3a KOMyxnCTH?i
xo. npeypebeibe cseTa.
3aKOHM.TOCTx npogeca KanxTaJIxcTHnKe axyMyJiaMije If KOH-
i ewrpauxje xoje je oTK,pxo Kapn Mapicc HasoAe uac Ha onnrm 3a-
I JbyLrak Ra xcTopxja caspeMexor ApyiuTBa npesaJbyje csoje eTane
CaCBe BehoM 6p3xHoM. CTOJreha, Koja cy HexaAa 6i is noTpe6Ha ,Ija
6x y ILMXOBOM K,pIJry npOH3BOAHe ware ca3peire H AOHcHBeJre npe-
spaTe, AaHac cy paBHa,'y TOMe CMHCJIy, j(eueHxjaMa. Hapo ITO je 6p3
x 6ypaH ICTOPHCKI pa3BHTaK y XX BeKy, y eTarrx HMnepy4jaJrn3Ma
xcryibeHOj He06x*iHO HepaBHOMepHHM, CKOKOBHTHM H nyHIM Kara-
CTpO4)a 3614Ba}bMMa. LBa HajKpBaBxja CBeTCKa paTa, cBeo6yXBaTHe
Kpf3e, peBOJIyr xje x cyxo6x H3Merjy Ap KaBa if ApyinTBeHHx cHara
x3a3IBajy AeceTxHe, na H CTOTMHe MxLIYIOHa JbyACKHx }KpTasa. CBe Te
KpTBe, MorJ10 6m ce pekes, jecy IJexa cantor Tor pa3BMTKa. AJrx Te
~KPTBe 6pojgaHO parry CKOPO y reoMeTpicxoj riporpeCxjx, x KaJa
to npOTHsypeeja xMnepxjaJSH3Ma Koja AosoAe AO Txx e.KcnJro-
3xja x cyKo6a He 6x peiumna rio6eAoM CB TCKe coljfjaJu1cTHzIKe pe-
BoJryI(xje, yHIfurrenbe cBeKOJILIKe MOAepxe I;HBxJrx3aLwje If KYJTType,
zrpakeHO OnrnITxM xcrpe6JbIBaibeM JByAcxor poAa, caCBXM je CnrypHO.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
-MEBYHAPOAHH irponaEMH
cBeTCxO Tp}KYIIIITe. KaIII4Ta317I3aM XIX Bexa 3aMeibeH je HOBHM
KanxTaJIri3MOM, KanxTaJIx3MOM XX BeKa ca i-berOBOM Hagrpa,aH oM
-- 1HAyCTpHCKHM x 6aHx.OBHMM MOHOIIOJIFIVIa, BJIagaBLiHOM cbxHaH-
CHCKOr KannTaJia.
AJIH, Ha cpehy goBegaxcTBa, cyxo6 x3Me jy orporHor nopa-
CTa npox3Boz axx cHara x o6Jlxxa KanxTa3fncmtn e CBOjHHe Hag
HbxMa IIQ?ieo ce'. Beh npe TpxgeceT rogxHa peuiaBaTx. OKTo6apcica
pesonyuxja oTBopnJia je HOBO riorJraBJbe y sicTopxjx,. Aa.ia xecJly-
heHe IlepcneITJBe 3a AaTbx pa3BXTaK npos' tBOAHxx CHara, x TO He
Bxlue Ha 6a3x Haj6e3o63xpxxje excn.noaTagxje Jbygx, Beni Ha cv-
npoTBoM HaieJly oriumTe CBOji4lle x KoJieKTY nHor gpyrapcxor i azra
x capaRi- e. Kaxsa je Hosa gygeca noxa3aJta 3eMJba coI H]aJIH3Ma!
7 Cofi3eTCKoM CaBe3y 3a IrenyHix 13 rogmtxa cogxja.nM&Twixe pe-
KoBCTpyKuxje pa3iioj r pox3BogHHx cxara PIOTaMHxo je no cBoiol
cria3x x TeMrIy cne IIITO je xKaga'paH1je i 6rJio Aa 6yge 3ana xetio
y Haj6ypHxjeM pa3BHTKy KanxTaJix3Ma.
A Aanae cHare cogmjaJIx3Ma y CBeTy ripeBa3xJia3e x Ta AocTYir-
rlyha. ccgepaTUinHa Hapogaa Periy6rixxa `JyrocrIanxja, pe3YJMT
HapoAHooCJIO6oAx.natixor paTa x HapoRHe penoJiygmie, 3a neT ro-
RxHa canto, Ha Taxopehx cnenesbeHoj 3eMJb,Dt y Kojoj je cTa46nHx-
iuT330 6iJIO ,ZeceTxoBaxo, npyxta cJii'ixy ocJio6obeHor papa rAe je
6p3HHa coax jaJn'IcTIHKe x3rpaglbe jour Beha x rge ce cnaxo,ttxeBIzo
CTBapajy cne 6o.tax ycJloBM 3a cize y5p3aHHjx pa3BHTaK npox313a HIAX
cxara x rlpaBegHxx gpyuiTBeHxx oAHoca.
AJIH *roBegaHCTBO --- na x oH6j meroi Aeo KOjM jae Beh cpy-
rlixo I an1Taalx3aM, 36aw o iberoB japaM - Hxje oeslo6obeHo ona-
CHOCTx 'OBxx cxaercxHx paToBa. CBeTcxx 1 Iliepxja3lx3aM opraHx-
syje xoHTpapeBo.nygxjy x opyxcaxe F naAe na cneT couxja3nx3Ma.
OH join yaex noeTaBJba Ha gHeBHm peA Hwy nogeiiy caeTax Ycuo-
cTaBJbarbe xereMOliiicTx*ixe BJiaAanmiie jeAne `iiJnx Ane HajBehe coiie
Rag c13XM oCTaJfXM 3eMJbaMa x HapogoMa. IIpoJleTapHjaT x meroBLi
peBoJnyijxoinapxx CaEe3Hnlrn y 3eMJbaMa xo je cy cpyiunuie BJnaIia-
sxxy xanwTa is He gory HMaTx Mxpa HM riott IIIKa, HUTH Mory Y}xx-
saTx cBe fJloAoBe Csora Couyija.nxcTwixor naAa cBe AoTJie goK rio-
CTOjx oriacHOCT LIMIIepxjaJlxCTxtlxe' ~opyxcaH(! xHTepBeHuxje x xOH-
TpapeBoJiyqxoHapnor paTa 3a noHOBHO ycnoc,raaJbal-be BJIaCTX xa-
rIHTaJia Hag geJioBxMa CouxjaJiMCT.x!Yxor cBeTa. Bopehx ce 3a CBOiy
6e36e4nocT, 3a CBojy cnpeMHocT Aa y cBaxo Ao6a og6ije cBe noxy-
iuaje ryiineiba i ,eroBor cot ojaf'.nxcTwixor ;pi3Boja, cBeT COLA ' ojaJi14'-
3M.a Mopa ga n.i aha Tpx6yTe 'y 3Hojy H KpB0 CBeTCKOM xanoTaliy
x ga ynla2Ke orpoznie Hanope Kaxo 6x yxyTap couxja,nxcro Kox 3e-
MaJba OCKOpeHHO X JIHKBHAxpao OCTaTxe KaIIh2TaJixcTx'Ixe npouLmo-
CTx xojx, yciieg Be,OBOJbHo pa3Bxjexxx npoi nogHxx cxara, v CxT-
Hoj po6HOj npox3B0;IAH,x joie xaJia3e nJioAHO 'Tue. go eaga je coux-
jaJm3aM no6eAoo x x3rpabyje ce canto y 3e:na.IbaMa rge je xanUTa-
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
27 e
11x3aM 64o ` iia6o xnx Tex epe,rbe pa3AT4jet. 3aTO je je9aH oA Haj"
na.KHxjxx LIMr1CpaTJr13a ycneurne x3rpawibe coi ii JlHCTx'YKOr zzpv'
I12TI3a 14 CTDapalba 6a3e 3a hcroBO tuxpezbe Ha ocTi.ne 3eMJbe cBeTa
ga ce Aarby x Holey, ca CBIIM cBOj1M cHarama x CpeACTBHMa pv(3Bx=
;jajy npox3BOAiie cnare, TeXHi4xa, TeIHKa r4H ycTpxja, erieRTpizcbx-+
Kagxja x Bacriwranajy y INTO BeheM 6noiy TexHwiKLI KagpoBH Hai-,
)9xutxx xnaslucpvlKar Hja, ga ce onxcMerbyjy mace x ga ce Ky3ITypxd
rrpeo6pa3e. BH*1 xanwTanx3Ma, 6ww MpatiibarriTBa, cpamx3Ma CTaiiHa
je npeTma ueJ1OKynHOM HanpeAHOM qonetianCTBy x 6xje no Ibemv v
uenrHx, 6e3 o63xpa 6xiio ono c oae xJlx c ore CTpaxe AanaiuHixx
rpaHZrua Couxja3lxcTx*Ixor CneTa.
Tex IUTO je 6140 3aBpmeH Apyrx cneTCxx paT, paT npOTirB xe-a
reMOHDCTxWIKHX Textlbx HeMagxor HMneplijoJII13Ma, 1cojx je y3 nom
Mohr CBajl4x caae3HHKa JanaHa x 14TaJIxje xTeo Aa HaMeTHe ueJroM,
CBeTy c$oje rocnoACiPBO H cDauixCTr*IK1 po6oB,naCHI14xx nopeuax:
nojaa is ce onacrOCT Tpeher cneTCKor paTa. AMepiinxx 1MnepHi
ja3Tx3aM, xojx je Ha paTiyIn CBeOnuiTer raTlior KJIama x y6xjama no
A,pyrx rlyT ci.nio oja=tao x o6oraTHo Ce, ripeiuao je Ha oCTBapxaame
CBOje xereMoHxje Ha, CBeTOM, CJlyxcehx Ce eKcnaM3HoHx3MOM TaxBxx
epa3Mepa o KojrMa cc panxje IIxje MOTJIO HH CJIyTHTH.
Eop6a 3a Mxp y CBeTy Kao npo6JleM rroCTaBiba ce x ziaJbe
yriiaBHOM Ha xCTH Hati1H Kao x y roAxnaMa npeTBapaiba cpamHCTMH-i
xe arpecxje y gpyrx cBeTCKH paT. OcJro6oWx,naHxx paTHx HanoPM
IIOCTxr.I1 Cy canto geJHHMMqno CBoje IAHJbeBe: Hx3 HOBMX 3eMaJba
o.c3ro6oAxo ce HMnepxja3rxcTM*IKxx oxona. AJIH 1MnepxjaJ1H3aM;
uaxo je AaHac Ileyno?peaxBO cJIa6Hjx y o,I[HOCy Ha cBeT cowxjaJlx3Ma,
He1I36e,~Hno npxnpeMa Hose paTOSe Tpaxcehx y I-bHMa x311a3 ga 6x ce
Taxo Ha BeInTa'IKN Ha-ixH oAp2Ka3ia Iberona ocHOBa - xannTa.xH3a1:
14 AOK je xMnepxjaJI143Ma, 3aApxtahe CBOjy nyHy aaHSHOCT Jleibx
IIOBO petix:
?III4TaIbe o wrieplxjajTmcTM IOIM paTOBLIMa, a Toj AaHae y r;e3roM:
CseTy najrJTaBH IiOoj MebyHapouxoj nOJIIITI4IIN cIr4xaxcrlclior KarlMTaJla,
Koja Hen36e?KHo nopaba HoHe YlMneprlja31HCTH4Ke paToBe, HeY136eKCHo
nopabja paixje Hear4beao ja'albe rral.Tclorranlaor yribeTaaarba, rlJbazraa-
ti a, pa36ojH14IHTBa, rywerba ema6,4x, 3aOCTaJlmx, MaJIxX eapolrHoCmrl OX(
CTpalle magl4I;e ,IlajjHanpCAH rjxx" Ap?KaBa -- To nwrar a oll 1914 ao-
CTano je TeMeJbllo nMTalbe uenoxyriHe nonMTHKe CB MX 3eMa3ba 3eMThHLi
Kyrale. To je IINTaibe HSYIBOTa ii cMp'rH aeCeTl4Ha MT4nxoHa JbyAI'I.
To je rIXTa!be }KIBOTa x CMpT1 C T 0 T x ii a M43lxoHa JbyAM
OP
MorJIO 6m ce AaHac HaAOAaT1.
I
Y pee KaAa, je KarrHTailx3aM ripeTCTan.bao nporpeCHBaH
O5JIHK ApytmTBexor oAHoca, 6op6a 3a Aemox;paTxjy 6HJIa je cacTaB-
nk Reo 6op6e 3a capranalb8 oxona cpeyAaJIHe Txpaxxje Itoja ce cy-,
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
s IV
uppomrraBJ.aarla meroBOM pa3BHrxy. KawffaJ> scar ica s.iIaca rno$yiira
je 3a co6oi necTo nyTa y ry 6op6y x. eo xapc . Byppxoa3xja je Apo-
xaaMosaiia y csoje x y HMe LjeJror Hapooa AeMoxpaTcxa Hageura
en06OAe x jeAHaxocTx. BeJrHxe HAeje (DpaHljycxe pesb.ayltxje, xRe-
je xyMam i3Ma, c.na6oAe x pasxonpasxocTH oApaxcasaiie cy MaTe-
pHjaime HHTepece orporuie Belixxe cTaHOBH;aUTBa if xao TaxBe no-
xpeTaJre Cy Kp03 Ayres HH3 AeueHxja cBe nporpec 4BHe ApyuiTBexe
cxare y 6op6y 3a yHHIIITelbe cbeyAaJIHor Mpa'IbamTBa yrI-BeTaBalLa
x cBaxojaxxx npHBHJIerHja. HCTOpICKH Koper n THx xAeja H Hagemla
AeMoxpaTxje Jrexce Ay6oKO y KJIacHxi M BepcxHM 6op6aMa xoje Cy
noTpecaJre esponcxe HapoAe jour oR BpeMeiia xaAa ce Ha pyiueBH-
xaMa PrMCxor L apCTBa cTBapao noxpeT npo'FMB pacryher cbevua-
lix3Ma xao peaxrjxja npHMHTIIBHHx AeMoxpa[TCKHx 3ajeAHxrja Bap-
Bapcxxx IIJIeMeHa npcrrn HoBor pOnCTBa, xoje_ cy cbeyAaJIHH ocsaja-
'rx HaMeTaaIH y HerIpeKHAHHM paTOBHMa. IDHxoBH xopeHH iieme Ay-
6OKO y ceJbagxxM ycTaHi4HMa x OCJIO6OAxnna'fIKHM paToBHMa HOOTHB
cpeyAaiixxx BeJIecHJIa, narrcTBa, repraHcxe HMrrepxje HTA. Bop6a 3a
AeMoxpaTxjy pa3BHjaJIa ce x ygyTap TprosatcKxx HagHja x rpauoBa
CpeAI-ber sexa, rAe ce Beh Tana nocTanJbao 38XTeB 6ypxcoacxe jeA-
HaxocTH - Aa ce ca jegHaKHM xanxraJrx a ccDBapyjy jeAHaiH npo-
CJHTH.
Ajar, IHM je 6ypxcoa3Hja cpyiuxjla cpeyAaiixx nopeAax, oxa je
xao excnLloaTaTOpcxa x.naca 6HJIa cse BHUIC rzpMcMJbaBaxa Aa ce oA-
pnge Ha cBe Moryhe HagHHe AeMoxpaTCxxx Hatleiia. Y OKBHpy 6yp-
2xoacxor noxpeTa AeMoxpaTHja je riocTaiia ,IteMoxpaTHjoM canto 3a
waxx 6poj excn.noaTaTopa, a 3a Be3ILIKy Behv y Crax0BHIim Ba oxa
je 6HJIa canto npa3Ha peg, Jla HHa 4)opMa. H yxoJtMxo je cpeyzta.rxa
BJlaCT 6HJIa BHUIe yxxiimTaBaaa, yTOJIHKO je 6ypJ coa3Hja Mal-he H He-
HcKpeHxje HCKopHmhaBaiia TO HAeje Sao cpeACTBa 3a MothJI143aLu4jy
caexapoAlrxx cirara npoTmB c ieyAaJrimx riapa3wra x npOTHB IbxxO-
Bxx eseHTya7raxx noxyulaja peCTayparjxje cjreyAauH3Ma.
BeJU'KH 6opi(x 3a cTBapny, HcTHxcxy jeJ HaxocT, 3a cTBapxy
x xcTHHcxy AeMoxpaTHjy, KPHTHgapH 6yp icoacxor ApyLUTBa xao
nrro cy 6HJIx Ceri CHMOH, cypxje H Apyrx yxa3aiTH cy y CBOjHM
rexxjaJiHHM CnHCHMa Ha CBY JIaxtHocT x x3]3a6JhHBagxy roJIOTLImy
6ypxcOacxe AeMoxpaTHje. AJrx Mapxc if EHrOJIC, OCHMBanH HaygHor
coiwxjasxr3Ma, orjeH,T]3aaIH cy x ct opMa.nxy 6ypJKoacxy AeMoxpaTHjy-
y ynope1 el-by ca c} eyAaJrH3MoM - xao Be.rxrc Iiariperax y pa38HT-
xy JbyAcxor ApyuJTBa. Calla tim eHHL a urro ' je 6ypxcoa3Hja 6x.na
npxHOpaxa Aa ripe, 3axoxoM, cpopMaarxo, nporilacx cse Jbyge jezt-
xaxHM npeTcTaBJba.Ia je orpoMaH KOpax HanpeA y onnITe3byACKOM
ApyIUTBeHOM rrporpecy.
Ka,na ce ripe Cro ro iina y jyHCKMM pesoJryljxoxapHHM Aora-
bajxMa y IlapH3y no npax nyT iia noJi;ITxHKO-kCTopxcxoj cijeHH no-
jBBHO IIpoJIeTapxjaT icao caMocTaJiHa c}JIa, no ieJtx cy oTaAa Aa ce
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
SOPSA 3A MLIP. X T MOKPATLIJY H COIULIJA.RL13AM
pyme x pa36Iijajy cBII cpenrrnrI .,geMoxpaTmje yornnTe" x Ra ce no-
Ka3yje i-beHa excnJroaTaTOpcKa, KiiacHa rlpi4poAa.
EBporICKM nponeTapMjaT - a nociie Hera aMepxTIKYI x a3x4cxn
- Morao je Aa pa3BUje cBoje KJiacHe mare, cBOjy CBeCT x opraHx
3arjxjy canto y KecToxoj 6op6x ripO mB Jiaxcx 6yp Koacxe AeN of a-4
THje, canto y 6op6x 3a Heao AeMacxxparbe, oc.Iio6abame oA cBxx
YIJIy3xja ancTpaxTHe, 6excmtoTHe AeMoxpaTxje xoje cy y TE;eroBxM
peAoBHMa 6xne riocejaH x Koje cy' cnpeT3aBaae merono xJiacio is
I OJiHTZrqxo 143Asajaibe. Typx~oacxoj AeMoxpaTmix AxjpaJmO ce
MopaJia CyripOTCTaBJbaTI4 cog;lja3IxcTxTixa AeMoKpaTxja. Y 3eMJbaMa
rAe cy cpeyAa3mx ocTarjx x cpeyAa.rHe BJIaAaBrurexe cpopMe xo'3x e
He canto KaSILITaJBfCTMTIKH pa3BHTax yomirre Hero x pa3BwTalc npa
JieTapMjaTa Kao Kiiace ?3a ce6e", Ha np1Mep y PycMJH, AycTpo-Y-
rapcKoj na x HeMatixoj, Tpajao je Ayxce pee riepxoO 6op6e- 3a
6ypxcoacxy AeMox;paTxjy, jep je ona xcTOSpeMexo 6MJra x 6op6a 3a
Irnipe ycJlose x Mory1' HocTir 6op6e npoJleTapxjaTa. Bop6e 3a AeMO-
xpaTCxe cno6OAe, 3a YCTaBHOCT x napJlaMeHTaipx3aM npyx{aJle cy
MoAepHOM paAHmixoM rioxpeTy MoryhHOCT nmpema m la-raiba. aim
MCTOBpeMeHo ycnopasa.ne HeroBy rioaiwr wixy AxcpepeHljxjaI jy. Ae-
MoxparH, naT;pHoTH, cowijaiixcTH neAeceTmx x me3AeceTxx TOI[IQHa
npoulnor BeKa caqm-baBaJr14 cy y TxM 3eMJbalvla jeA1HCTBeH peBoJlv-7
Ij1OHapHI4 Ta6op x TieCTO Cy TO 6MJIa caMO pa3JixT31Ta HMeHa 3a 6on.
i e 1AeHT1t1Hxx ApyurrBeHHxx Tex{'rbx x rlOAMTHTicxx nporpaia. Ai
ca pa3BojeM xanrrra.Ym3Ma pac ix Cy KJIacH1 cyxo6ii y 6yp7Koac1SoM
ApyurrBy. Aoraljajx xao nrro je IlapxcKa KOMyHa jacHO cy YI3nBo,*.
j 1 J r x Ta6op nponeTaplfjaTa, Ta opJiy'iHmx ripoTT.LIIDnmm-Ta a
6ypx;oacKe AeYDKpaTIije.
II a
E,neiei m mmnepiija2ix3Ma ca3peBaJlx cy y eTariti Taxossafror,,
pe.IaTLIBHo ?MiipHOr" pa3B n a xaru 4TaJTH3Ma. CejjaMAeceTLix rorlx-
Ha AOMOHORIOJI1CT14IKH Kanwraim3aM AocTxrao je CBOjy HajBViiir9'
Ta*3Ky x HajTHnl2qaxje 3eMJbe KauHTa3ix3Ma Tora nepxoAa, xoie cv
rIOKa31BaJie pe7iaTHBHO HajBehy Mxpoiby6xBOCT X CJIO6OAOJby6HBOCT
- Exrnecxa, cDparn ycxa x CAA, npemJie cy Ha nOJinTIiKy aeBaja-
Ha He3ay3eTLix Tep14Topvija x MOHOnOJixcTw lxor noceAosamma Komo-
HYIjaiiHmx x3BOpa cxpOBHxa, rroJIYITI Ky xoja je 6xna ripaheHa Har-
JIbIM pa3m4jameM MHJi2Tapri3Ma, McToAa peaxuvije x MOHOUOJI1CTImn-
Kor nJbaTixama ciia6o pa3Bi4jeHmjHx x xoJIOHHja7IHY4x 3eMaJba. Mo-
1 OrIOJix Cy IIOCTaJIH ojuiyTiyjyha cr'uia y npMBpegm, BJIaCT xam4Taiia
yonrlmTe 3aMei.bexa je BJIamhy cMIHaHCHCKOr KanYITaJIa CBe AOx v
BpeMeay npei IIpBx cBeTCKH .pax HexoJIHxo CTOTYixa MK.nxjaPAepa
HYICy 3aBJIaAaJIH ue.ILIM KarIWraJIMCTMTiKYIM CBeTOM. TpH, TiCTiipx eai-
Behe 1rMnep1jaJIL4CTLITixe crime nOTYxH1Jre Cy BehTiHy cTaxr) T4I lTSa
3eMJbrrHe xyrJle To jecT sexy, r;a-tsja x aappoAa -- csojo1 ocHa
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
jaHKoj x x3pa6JhMBaxiXOj Ko 1oHifjaJIHo-MoHOnGnmCTIITrKOj rIOJIMTL41U .
C.iio6op~Ha xoxxypeHgraja riopa1 aura je cBojy cynporHocT - MOIJO-
rioJle, a >:bxxoza a.aa4a nua y npvlnpejim? 3Hatu na je N rioTKorraiiaibe
VA1W1j%X r1OJJXT111iXT4. c1DOpMI KpO3 Koje ce xarmTaJI143aM jegmio M0-
Mo Ait pa3axje. MoHorjoji iiacynpor cJio6oAHo: IcoiixypeH414j1 saXTe-
VA yMOCTO CJI06OAe FOCrroACT5Q, rOTUUmaaaH [ rpy6OM QMJIOM, po=sh"
wjY HA 90J19} JI4IiTijs4, Iax n npT r rni , C,1 o icne 6ypxrLoacice 6poh "
KaTIISTaJ1HCTa, Kaj a je y rij T4jr y excTT,noaTau]I ja paAHe Cxare, j sA
jQ y r T$I-by aTiesro go ce 3a IFllfuu e g UN Tgiae GI3aJI=re iewr-aKTt
I?3?4=14, n Taj OCH013H14 r1pT41i14Mn 6ypxcoacKK;e AeMorcpaTrije, AQWfQ-
#,VaTTtje .12 6oraTe, riocTao je Lieolrp3cnB, a 6j=pxcc?aClca j1eMQKL3aTS1jFl
ulyna,rm IrojaM 6e3 cippaja.
LfTO je Uxij_re pacTao rlpmTYrcag TrMneplljaJT 3Ma siaj( Kojiomi-
jaJLlixM 1japoj;fMQ, UITO Cy ce mijue L ipplnne K ymaputhMBaJIe Iuero-
je 1Q3341114je, yTOJII4I{O je l eMolcpaTT1ja y TaT o:3Baxrni 1LeHIIM K.rra-
CLITiHp1M 3emmaMa npeTcraBJbara MacKy 3a %gneT)r4jaJI4CTWijCe PFa3-
6ojHr4Ke. Eijrearc je y jegHoM orjcr3ojyrx rimcata rosopsio o Tome as
Ce, O6nW6ypi oacKe iie 'io n Tr4je V F'T=r.npcr-o onnxtar3aiv Cai-to
3&TO TAKD Ayro 14 TaKO yfOpt o IIITO je ].''Hrii cKa noceziOBa,na ripe
Cn ix Apyri x f4MnepKjaJ1T4CTLI1qICYIx 3eMaJba niO1-ronoJr Hag oFAOMZTvrM
10J L3HxjaarxriM r1{apcT>3OM, 'Er-jr.,,.iecKoj 6ypKoa n in, Koia le xa jej for
exrnecxor paAHriaa yrrbeTaB4J1a AeCeT KjiaraHxjaaiHprx pagmixa, ripy-
waJLa Ce MQryhNOCT r34 KOPYNITHpa jeAaji AeQ .,Cngie? paAxwwKe KJia-
Ce M pia OAPXC4BA alJ1T16epaJTTir11e CdOpMe V TLOJII4TxiIKOM CMGT??MV.
H T3 . ammua enmeCxa 9eM0KpaTxjA oip}Kaaa.na ce COMO ao tieliy
cae Be er yrmeTasari;a ri nopo6JbaBai?a KOJIOL;j4jaJllfl4X Hapojla, 3Ie-
IBHH je y TOKy ILpBor CBeTCxor paTa rrricao:
?.... Hapo;M, Koji Cy ce sehixor 6opmni ma qeny ocTanz4x 3a
CJ1oaoj y y 1788--1871, npeTaaoprinu cy ce eeAa nocne 1878, Ha 043M aN-
eeKo pa3BSije[Or if .,ripe3penor" RafwTasuj3Ma y YrrL.ern4e M rIOpO6JbN-
SM s s) ue CTaxQwi1 LiiTpa N H i i e r ens 3eMJM4ue a rrn@."i
xlopej; MaTe'pprjaJu or xopyMrI1 paM a, aatna {HoeaporlcKa 6yp-
7KOa3xja Eiae ojaJIa je ,a noAiohiy JIamfior T3nj NTiama CBar yHHvTpa
user nQJIITNTiKor CricTeMa Y MCTpOTIOJIOMO 11 AyxoslLO KopyMnripa
P4AHX U y KJIaCy Iia Taj H846 UITO .101 je xr Jra 1PKKA3aTTi ga he
y OKaJ4 1Ma 6ypJtcOacKe. AeMOjpaTprie jeTxTiC 6KKTH Moryhie ocTaa-
pFlBaije C0Tj%jaJ1XCTprT$KT4X Drjtefriia, PajrHxt3Ka KJraca cam Tpe6a Ila
6yAe coaua,apria ca eBojoM 6ypxcoa3I1joM y rfJbatixamy Apyrgx Ha-
poAa, ma he ce Msfpnunz eaoJryrrprQrrplM rYTeM, pe(bopMaMa K KJIaCROM
CapagMoM noCTMhT4 cor ja.nss3ar+i. To cy nponoseAa,nk r4Aeoaro3ri Cvp-
xcoa3Kje ii rbeHT1 eMr4cappI y pe7TOBT4Ma najjrrp4tt1 nr noKpeTa. Pa3aKTK
Hajruxpy K 3KecTOxy 6op6y rapoTpra Taxnor plzeaxHor yTxr;aja 6ypmo-
seas jAeMOKp9TT1j0,, L1pOT1413 QTpQBHOr IrejCTBa 1 HKK Cj3141r4p4l4 K Ari.
i ?I a is x u, {:oIN jann3aM x par, cS. XXI, cTp. 275, IV u3Aar e.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
$6F8k 3 MLIF, ABNSORPA J7,H COnT4JAJIx3AM 31
CTpaKTHJ4X xuej o cJro6ogx n ueMOKpfTI Wvr, 'nporrxn c13T4X YIJIY,314ja,
y nor$eAy Mo b$OCTx ocjio6o jeiba npoJIeTapxj aTa o,A eKCIIJloaTa
uiaje -- TO je K nxTaB jeAaH nepxoA 6Ho rJiaSHr4 caApwa1 pe -
JIyuL#OHapxe nponaraHAe npo.J eTapi'IjaTa
TTI
,QKTcJ apCKOj peaoJryur4jW it per3onryijxoxapHOM TaMacy n aim je
a Tyco Kai'tKtaJ?xeTxKxx CAeD CoBjeTcxal AeM&Kpa`I'xjX xao xCT4H-
ctoj i apounaj' AeMoxpamxjH, AeMoicpaTi4jx ayiiuer Tina, n9 CAH6x.nvl
Oypxaa~raja AuTaIiTe y xxi y c&OjiiX npeTCTaaiivlKir z ao IuTA CY
$LSTICOH, JYOjA JJopii, KJIeMaHCO, Y Jirauy caojgx #4JIO3OI a, XCTapl-I-
'iapa, exoxoMKCTa x Apyrxx xge@Jlora cyupOTCTanyrJia je 6ypgKOa-
ccy AeMOKpaTxjy?
CpuxjarIHa j{eMoKnaTraja, rcoja je YI3Aa,ma Aeno cOgT4JEJU43Ma,.
0ap6Y 3a npOTBapaIbe I4Mnepi4jaJU4cTY U QF papa y rpa}}aHCK14, v Co-
i ja.nHy peBOJlyuisjy, noe,ne IlpBor cBOTCKOr pama xa'UJia Ce Ha
TipegibmM iii iixjaMa Me' yH poZxe KOHTpapeaOJIyuHje..IIQA TIMOMM
c 6paRe 6yp3KoacKe AeMoxpaTI'ije, coui4ja,xAeMOxpaTx x Apy y
uajxe cxTHo6yp)oacKe rlapTxje y nojeiliHr VI aeMJbaMa, Kao W.TO
cyf ua uprnep, 6 uie raK03BaNQ ceJbaz iire riapTxle y I4CTOHi-Ioj EaP?
ur4 pa3BIRJtyi cy rop6Y npQT14n noisy 1 aja peso,nygxo ao lion IIpOO
,aexapxjaTa as cupraaarbe A14KTaType Gyp WJ 3rzje If y I
$IWTaType rlpneTapx jaTa, Y caMoj Pycn ju.. 6OJ iu0aYluu Cy MO1 tI
Aa, B09- bop y Iia WK POT 14 c IpT npOTi4I3 Mem ueuIKa n ecePQDaus'
xQji4 Cy 1514JII4 yRapRa ci45a. >f arei-ITYpa lie Ca MO pyrite Gyp Oa.!3We
Hero K M c i yHapOAIOr MMncpI4jAJIiI1Ma, CTT'I TIa 14 KO a en RO AJX0 Aa MOCV e-
OTH AM peBQJlyui4Je t Qpsxl4 Pycn1.Y
yHapoglinX mononQJra, rl:izt aJiaurhy gaTiaAHOr IMr1epvijaJlrwwMa. fle-
' IQxpWTCKQ IJly3uje aauilaAa `g Cy He#VO apeme rineJiO cDe6pyapCK.e
pe)3AJIyW4je ie caMO y MacaMa ce.haUlTf,}a, CIITH@ i'paAme 6ypwQa-,
~H a Iwo 14 MAY pa,JHITUTCOM, Mer JeaYriii4 Cy IIM? dTI4 3a TO BpeIe
g e IHy . y Cou jeTIMa. Tpe6aJIo je Aa ce mace ynepe Ha HenvT14T M
KCI yCT$y rime Ce cue i pvi je i43a rrapoJla Crop maMeHTapHeHp emine
dyp'KQaCKP-AeMOKpaTCKnx CJIo Q a, iOJfirletil4lbvl cy P
c$p cpoje Cesare Aa pacxpr4HKajY JIa)KHOCT MeI ?IIIeRYI*rKIZx rLpx*ialba
0 ,iCip cpaTijjx, Jleuar4H je uo {aprao onrrpoj Kp14TJ4W McHll eBIQxe
xao d axl4OI a 6yp*oaexe Ae?OKpaTfje m pa3roA14TI4O I4K xao npaae
Xsapf'pa, eaoThyuPOHape Ha `'i14jy je npnITHT4Ky KapTy pYcKa H Meby-
rrmpoAtra ylmnepl4jaJlr4cTxnxa 6yP,KOft3Mja y TaAaiuibbxM ycJiOrn4Ma
yl3v cso-
jOW jeuKHo Morua Aa rro,ia~Ke IaAe. JIelbIu. le y qxTaB C~~i xYIMa 3V CBO
jxx YJiaxaKa x Kibi4ra norca3aQ Aa cy MelbnieBxux HaJ~p p
Qjx cy - nopeA TOra niTO cy pa3H4l riOJIYITWT1KxM x d]MHaHCxCKxM
xdIIg I}Vra noBe3aHx j[xpeKTHO Ca 6ypIKOa3xjOM -- y CBOjI4M Teopep-w
cxxM c'raaoBpiMa Taxo.. e eiryraIK 6yp)Koa3fje axo IIx no qeMy Apy-
ro a OHO nO.TOMe LLITO He cx aTajy.eTauy xMnepiijaJrl43Ma, IIITO He
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
32
ME;r3V TAPO1rHN rTPnfi.rfFMN
CxsaTajy ,aa HHje Moryiie 6HT.H AeMoxpaTa Ha ge.ny, a ga ce He ,yBHgH
HyRKHOCT Aa ce z eMoxpaTH:3aM jez(iiHO Moxce mHpHTH H ygsplrpiH-
saTN HAyhx y corLHjaJTH3aM, TO jecT jegnxo CTaBJbaH,eM xanHTaJrr -
c'rxTn r4x Moxonona nog e,#fxacxy KOHTpOJry Hapoza. JIei-LHH je Ta-
Aa rosopHM:
,, 0cno6oA;fcga rram je, xax$uM je icam4raim3aM 6uo v 6op6t
ea d)eYAam sMOas, xxnepxjajnrcTrr rcu xarniTanu3aM nocTao je Haiae-
c y +e1'alrem aargzja. Kanrrra r ant je OA raporpecxBHOr rLOCTaO pear-
ageTCl+o ul Off je pa3um rrpoK3pouae care Tommo, zra wos2aaxcxay
j A a npebe y cot TijamnaM. L1jnc na roJrwRaMa, rra m iieue-
R*Ma n $n'yje opyxcany 6op6y ,9ej]XxT4x" Apxcana 3a Benrraexo
apZpsxaRame xam"anuaMa rrocpe=TBc xo.noaxia. MoMMOjra, rrpmuune-
rA% 9 xaMfDMJrw= yiNeTa?an a csaRe Bpcrre'
BoJburesHr;H cy noxa3a.nH Ha urra ce cnoAH To6o,Krba 6op6a 3a
'RPaTH]y H napJrameHTapHy perry6Jrvxy o xojoj cy 6y6rba.nM
MMmesxrW H Apyre CHTHo6ypxcoacxe nap,rHje. JlemmH je y esojHM
eJiaxu iua MacaMa oTSapao Oqx rroxa3Yjykn Y`reiuhe THx ,geMO-
KPa'ra" y Haj6e3o6pa3HHjxm cxaHAaaHMa Ha KOpiCT KarrHTaJIHCTa.
paRsr H HXOOKx irJbanxaurxxx r;HJbesa x orpoMHHx paTHHx npodbHra.
IIoxa3aaro ce y gaHHMa 6p3or ca3penarba corlxiaJxHcTHgKe peBo.rrv-
rmje Aa cy no6opHHuH H rTTaMnHOxH 6ypxcoacxe AeMoxnapHje MeH,-
meaHRKH MHHHCTpH, pa3HH IlepeTeJtH, CKO6eJbeBx u -IepHoBH, xp-
nwi Boiby Hapoia, ouayxe IeMoxpaTHje. BojbiIIepNrrH cy 3axTe-
BaarH peBOO.nyI HoHapHy geMoKpaTCxy xoHTEony AoxoAaKa excrrnoa-
TaTopa, Hat toaaJrHBauHjy 6aHaxa, yxHRame ?proBa'xe TajHe, Tpaxo r-
aPR Cy Aa ce, op anmyj3' oo6opH 3a cHa6Aea8rbe MHBOTHHM HaMxp-
a, xorrrrpovey MxmBo4fbe, xoHTpony pacnMene exposm a xTA:
XosTpap 0.ap 6yp Koa3xja x n eria areHTyipa y pages TKoM
&M ry Py r jc rrcujra je 3a TmM pia noTxona Ae,oxpaTx jy eZOHoM-
Cxom H C4HBaHeHCxoM ca6opa3KOM lr Aa xeB'Jby'rH Mace of oCTBapH-
Barba AeMoxpaTcxHx npasa xoja cy 6Hna w BojeBaxa caprasameM
napcxor anOp.nyTH3Ma. Mace cy Ha BJTac , om HCxycTBy cBe Bxme
CTr$iaxe y6e)erbe jja je HcrH mTa TspmxTa 6oJbmesxzca o Tome xaKo
y XX Bexy rosnogcTBO Gyp oa3Hje Tie Moxte HMaTH rninrra 3aie.a-
Txor ca HcTxncxHm Z(eMo maTx3moM, An Ce AeMoxpaTH3aM Mowe
TTOCTHhH canto oomyqHOM 6op6oM 3a couxia.nH3aM.:Tfer-Eam le ca no-
HOCOM HCTHUao Aa Cy 6ommeBHI(LI jaKo6HBr(H XX Bexa, yxa3yjyhH
raa To ga cy rrompe6He Mepe Tepopa opraHHCioaaHHx Hapomnm maca
rmoTTSS r3errpHjaTe ba HcTHHexor Z[eMoxpaTH3Ma, zteMoxpa"nma ne-
BeT AeceTHHa cTaHonmmTTBa nax( Tyra-muom eKCnJroaTaTO'na, vxa37-
ivTw HR To rxa CV .BP?"4VT ~,..nsscnai' q neROJTVT!HOAanH C$naT-T!TVCAe
npe 125 rormxa yeHHHJrN cRojy peao3ryw(Hjy Be.nxxom nocpez(cTBom
Tepopa rrr+nTNp cBHx yrmeTa'Ta, x cpeyga.naTTa a uarrrram4cTa".
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
BOPr?A 3A MHP, AEMOKPATHJY H COTIHJAJIH3AM H3
JICmHH je x Ha nsraxy 6op6e Mel)yHapogxor npo.neTepexor no-
KpeTa Tora Bpe Texa rrOBeO Hajog.nVt HHjy 6op6y ripOTHB 6paHHJIalTa
6yp Koa.Cxe geMoxpaTHje, 6oJbe pehH, npoTHB OHHX KojH Cy HaJia-
3eIiH ce y peAOBHMa couHjaji eMOKpaTCKHx rrapTHja, uoCJIy}KHJIx
6yp}Koa3Hjx Aa y nojejHHHM 3eMJbaMa rIOCTeneHO H3oiIyje KoMVHTd-
cTMtMe napTHje x peso.TryuMOH:apxa xpM.ila yxyTap cOuHjaJtHCTHTi-
xzzx napTHja m CHHAHKa.mHHx opraHH3aimja m cy36Hjy y uaj Ox-
To6apcxe peBOJryuxje Ha npo.neTapi4jaT 3anaga, a HapOB.HTO Ha rlpo-
.neTapTIjaT HH3a 3eMajba rAe je peBo3iyuHja Bel H36MJIa HJIH 674JIa .3a
rxo o.Ty. Ca CBOM }KecTHHOM JIeH,HH ce Taga, xao H nocJre Unsor
cBerexor para, o6apa npoTHB xorrrpapeBO.nyuHOHapHHx Hcryriarba
Kayuxor, Ora Bayepa H Apyrxx BoAe rHx TeopeTHTiapa couxiaJlAe-
MOKpaTMje. OHH KOj1 cy, Kao urTo je TO JleibTH HCTHLjao, rpeISIHJIx
yrJIaBHOM y ToMe tIITO cy cMarpaJrH H game, xaA ce HcTopxcxa CH-
TyaTuHja H3MeHHJra, Aa rJIaBHe cpopMe npo.neTepcxe 6op6e - napsia-
McHTapHe ri Apyre cj7opMe Tm3cxe 6op6e y oKBHpMMa 6ypxroacxo-
geMoxpaTCKHX cHCTeMa - Tpe6a Aa OCTaHy TaxsHM H y yc3ioBHMa
pa35OjHHTiKor MMnep1jaJI4CTW Kpr paTa H npOJIeTepCKe pesonvurie.
noTce3Lajy y HeneMy Ha Aaxalin-be peBH3HOHMCTe MHcpopM6Hpoa, xojx
He yBHYjajy cBe 3HaTieibe HOBHX o6JIHKa 6op6e 3a .pe-sonyuU3Y H H3-
rpaAiby couMjaJTH3Ma.
Joni y pee pesosryuxje 1905 JIeaHH je jacxo ogpeAHO npuH-
Lxr4nHjeJIHH CTaB peBoJTygxoxapxe ripoJreTepcxe napTHje rrpeMa 6vp-
woacxoj AeMoxpaTHjM:
,,BMJra 6u TeMeJbHa norpeurrta cMaTpa'1T ita 6op6a 3a ac-moKpaTWI.?
Moe expeHyTT4 ripoiie'rapi4jaT ca nyTa coLtNjanT4cTNTIxe peBOJryIIx1e. z'a
je Mo xe rroTaMHTQTPT, 3aceHYTTY4 NTzr. HarrpoTH?B, couujaJIU3aM YrI a e
Moxte no6envrTrr, a na He yaene nyHy JteMOxpaTt{)y, jep he Ta
pwjaT 6NTN Hecnoco6aH Ira rtpvrrrpeMT no6exy Halt 6yp,TOa3ujoM. azto He
1501M cBecTpaHy 6op6y 3a AeMOxpaTUjy" A
CBecrpaHa 6op6a 3a AeMoxpaTHjy y OKBHpIMa 6ypxioacxe gp~-i
}KaBe - TO jecT AHxraType 6ypx{oa3Hje - KOA JIeH,MHa ie. xao
LnTO BHAHMO. npegyc.non none r7no.1TPTapr4jaTa. ie.7aH zieo Tberonor
nyTa Ka cowl jaJIH3My. JIeT-bT4H je y ounTpoj no.TTeMH7.LH ca KaylIxHM,
K01T4 iP Iw I TaTVnv n f ^^ ' T^T^ rr~i~TN' M CRRP3y XTPO as
npHKaHte xao HeraIz4jy AeMoxpaTMjP. rTOKR'OO Aa HCTOpWTIap Kayu-
KH 3JIoHaMenHO I4CKpt4P.TI+viP MCTO1lT4ly N 3a6aIJTypyie jaCHe CTRBCBe
Mapxca H EHreJlca o 6vn}xoac1Koi AnHcaBYT H AeMax1JaTHJH. JleMo-
xpaTHiy KaynKH ?Keiii IIa ztecbtf-ri uie H38RH K.TIaca. Ira le HIreHTH-
4 HKyje ca nOjMOM rT0TTiT,4TT,aFraTT A. --r-T T,4TTP RPI+TTHLT, 219 roBOp1 O HIM
xao O ?TrHCTOj" AeMOKpaTH]H 6e3 o63Hp1 Ha ibeH KJIaCHH caAp~Kaj,
Ha KJI1CH0 Vpc' IPH,P IlpyrITTT3a. Ha Ij17}K3By Kao OnrAT-TTOITTTTiV 3a CYr-
.CTeMaTCKO HacHJbe jeAHe KJrace Hag ApyroM, jeAHor Aesra cTaHOBHx-
a.71 e u rz n, geaa, CB. V, c'p. 268,
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
WTBa Hag gpyrxn. Jlelibxm je HacynpoT .rn 5cpa. iy KaylzxoM riocTa-
Bi4O nXTarbe geMoxpaTMje CaMO OHaKO Kao IIITO TO MO}Ke rIOCTaB14TM
MapKCMCT. He Kao nfTai-be geMOK,pRTMje ?),or UITe", Hero Kao nMTa-
ibe: geMoI paTl4je - sa Icojy KJlacy? Jep:
?T4cToprija no3Haje 6ypixoacxy ReMo paTnjy KO cMe1byie cbey-
AaJI aM DI rrpaneTepcxy geMoKpamxjy xoja cteiEyje 6ypxcoacxy - ica-
rixTamscri Ky . eMoxpaT1jy"4.
roBopehH o nyHoj geMoxparxjM, JIelb:tix, pa3yxe ce, MT4cjim xa
xor xpeTHn 14CTOp14CKH 06JIRIi AHKTaType 6ypxcoa3Mje, o6JIWK z[pKa-
Be y ni4jeM oximpy npo.neT'apl4jaT MOKCC r[DCTMhH canto orpal3Kz4eli
CTeneH geMOKpaTM3Ma KojM He MOme nipeB2.3YIhH fOCTM3aIbe ormliTer
npaua r.naca, cBeonmTer M36opHOr npaHa. To npaBo, Mei YTHM, lie
orpaiix aBa HK HajMaH a meroB nonoxcaj HajaMHor porICTBa, Ii HMe
ce rn4 HajMaH a He MOH{e YXMHyTK TO Hajalvrllo ponerno. LIMM 614 TO
npaso yrpo3MJro npaso 6ypxtoa3rje Ha ponCKy excn.noaTaiuxjy ripo-
JleTapHjaTa, oxa 6x ra UOMOiiy csoje BJIaCTM y cnOjOj gp>KaBx yKYI-
xyna. Y CBaKOM UjpyrOM CMHCJIy T Ta WIN nyna geMOKpaTHia MO-
we Aa 6yge JIai{JbMBa eppa3a Hnn - Kao inTO JIerbxH npe6auvie Ka
yz;KOM -- c ipa3a JIM6epa3a xoja '3arJIyrnI.yje pagHxxe.
Y CBOjoj KHzH3H ,PeHeraT Kayi.iKr M npoJIeTepcxa pesoaivurila"
JIeHHi4H je ca meMy CBOjCTaeHOM Ay60KOM JiorIKOM Ha OCHOT3y 'Yx-
FbeHxga yKaaao Ha CBa orpoMHa riperiMyheTBa rlpoJleTepcxe geMO-
KpaTnje Hag 6yp KoacxoM. AeMOKpaTMja y cBeTy, xoja je y Kpail of
JIxHMjx pe3yJITaT Hajgy6JbMx Te}Kmx M npHTMexa yribeTasaimx m
sr3pa6JI,MBaiixx paAHMx my, x, go6xJia je l'iajcHa}xsxjH HMnv7Ic
ocTUpemeM TaKBMX TC KI H Mi3imoHCKM3C pagHMx Maca KpiN3 OKTO-
6apcxy peBo.my iijy. 3aMexoM AMXTaType 6.yp Koa3Mje ca AMKTaTy-
poM npo.ieTapxjaTa geMoxpaTMMja je nOCTIr;Ia cBOj BHIUM cTeneH.
OHa 6op6a 3a geMoxpaTMjy x gemoxpaTcxa rrpalla y icojoj je rrpo-
aleTapHjaT x paAHo HoseHanCTBo gegexxjaMa riponeBaJlo CBOiv Kr)B
H AaJio He6pojene }K;prne y sHMi3OTTIMa, ga 5m Morno pa3BtTH CBOie
opraHx3oBaxe cxare y gxJby 3aIUTwre og x:anMTaJIxCTMtIKe exCrIJio-
aTawije x caxoBoJbe, 3aspIiIMJia ce y Pycii1x yKMgaH,eM HaiaMxor
porlCTBa. Calla TO qxn eHMlja ga.ia je Ha jcHa}KHMj1 rTOTCTpeK 6or16x
3a AeIoxpaTexa npasa pagHMx JBVgH y Har MTaJlxcT]4nXMM 3CMJha-
Ma. EKclrponpxjaiirjoM excnporrprijaropa nponerepeica gpxcaBa Rana
je geMQEpaTl4jr Ha jBelly LUHPMHY M CBe MaT i4 ja.nrie yc.moBe 9a me-
HO oCTBapr$albe, npeTBOpTiiia je 743 cxyHexe, orpaHniqexe x Jz&xcHe
y cTZ3apHy, HcTI4Hcxy AeMoxpaTxjy.
OKoJmxOcT Arco je AaHac coBjeTCKa geMOKpaTLIja yeneg pa3-
BHTxa per3I3moHxcTM'iKe BeJIMKogpmaBHe no,TIMTMKe cosjeTCKHX AV-
KasoAMJlaira M yc.neg xi4nepTpocjxrije 6MpoxpaTCK0-noJIMTptexor ana-
paTa yIpo Kexa, npeTCTanmba canto jegHy enpiogy 6oJIeCTx y pa3BrIT+
'Ji, a Ib 14 H. r'4' 1846 y, 2 cagcug.11 P. yi 3.46. ga pyq[gg
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
Ky ColxHjaJTMCTMITIcor JxeMOKpaTI43Ma, 60,neCTi4 Koja nOT14 a oA 3ao-
CTajaFba Ha cTapxM H ripe}KLIBen iiM ccopMaMa YI 143 ORBOjeHOCTH CO-
BjeTCKe AemoxpaT1lje Kp03 TpHAeceT r0AHHa oA AeMOKpaTH3Ma xojls
ce pa3BLIjao y 6op6H yrmeTexmx Maca x Hagi4ja noA KanKTa3IL13MOM.
Be=iliO ,}K14H14 143BOpH peso.nyLgHoHapHHx cxara y caeTy 1ff HOB1 TIeMO-
xpaTI43aM -- KOjH co pa3BI4O y 6op6H npOT14B cpaln.IH3Ma 14 =vrMx
HajnoBMjilx o6Jii4xa mmrrepiLjaJIxcTI1tiKor yri-heTasaTba -- Ha npl4Meo
,SIemoxpaTM3aM Iiapo iiiix Maca y JyrociiaBnji , KHHH H 'I14TaBOM Hf-
3y Apyriix 3eMaJba,. Aemoaa1 e Kao KOPEKTYIB xa CBa Ta pesx3KOHH-
CTYTYxca cltpeTa#ha Ita nOJII TXIIfI CI4Jie, Ka nOJIYITI4I1H HecogxjaatlzcTx1-+
KIiX IIMJr eB.a, AeJloBahe itao cnaco oe iieii'. A K came care YHYi
Tap coBjeTCKI4X Hapoga He MOry ce Hm x3AaJiexa CMaTpaT14 HCLtp-
ii iem i, fCgpnJIIeHI4M y CMMCJry xcapiiLllTa peBo3iyli4je x mxxoBOr;
AeJIOBama y npaBLly KpeTaiba K.a KOMyII143MY Kac HaB14uleM . o6JiI4KY
6ecit aamior Apyu'TBa.
IV
KoHTpapeBoJiyulioHapxe c14Jie HMrlepiijaJIH3Ma y HarHOHaJLHHM
H MebyxapoAHHM cpa3MepaMa AeiimBaJIe cy, nor napoJloM 3aUITHTe
6ypx coacxe ReMoxpaTHje Aa 6H ce noCTaBLIJIe 6pane npoTJB nJrHMe
CseTCKe npoJreTepCKe peBOJlyiMje 3anoneTe y BeJmxi4m gamma Ox-
To6pa 1917 ron, y Pyci4ji. PeBoJlyunoxapHa xpH3a npeHe.na ce Ha
HeManicy, Ha J4TEJIH jy, a peBoJ yw4oxapxa orH i4II-ITa cy ce pasrope-
na y Mabapcxoj, Fanapcxoj MTA. 3aTHM je HacTyrii na oceisa --- ne-
p1Og peoiaTLIane CTa6i4Jii3aLKje KanMaJIH3Ma. A TO je 3Ha`i14310 na
je 6yp}KOa3Mj14 nortlyio 3a pyKOM Aa Ce nlOMohy ACMOKpaTC1414X VCTV-
naxa 14 peccopr w, IToMohy rnpnj3xgI-IMx ,ileMOKpaTCKHX CJIO60Aa x rmp-
nraraH7 e ReMoipaTCKHx Hny3Hja icolicajznAyje, a 3RT14M ripe1je 143 x[e-
cpaH3MBe y oc'4aH3MBy. Ta ocj)a1T3MBa Kan1TaJIMCTMIiKe KnaCe 1lpoTmB
IpaAHi4 yCJI013a H SKMI;OTHOr HHi3Oa npoJIeTa1JHJaTa y KanMTaJIr4CTM*;-
KMM 3P.My'baMa npaheHa je HcToBpeMeHI4M, CBe 0UITpHjIM peaxul4o-
HapHMM KYPCOM KOj14 je oAy3HMao jeJHy 3a RpyroM ReMOKpaTCKe Te-
KOBMHe H3Bojeialie nOA IIPMTMCKOM peBoalyuwoHapHor noKpeTa V
npEMM noc.iepaTSHM roRMHaMa. Beh 1928 rOAMHe KoMyHi1crw Iia
I4HTepi-iagxosaJla yrio3opmma je cBeTCKi4 nponeTapijaT ,a 6ypxtoa-
3M ja cBe Snide xanyurra ileMoKpaT14jy m ga y HH3y 3eMajba rjle ce
IxapOtXMTO 6p3o pa3BHjao MMJIYITapH3aM x peaxi;YloHapxa cTpeMJbe-
Fba 3aBOAH cpaurncTMqxH peiKHM.
OrnaCHOCT cj1anIMaMa Hajnpe ce MaHM4)eCTOBa3Ia y HaTTaAV xa
oCHOlifia' AeMOKpaTCKa ILpasa KOlMMa CP. KopMCTMJIa pa,zlIMllxa KJlaca,
as rinaBO mTpajxa, Ha ripaBo 36opa x Aorot;opa MTA. ryulelia je pan-
HwrT IIITaMTIa, cBe BMLne je pacTao TaJrac 6?Jior Tepopa npOTHB Ha'-
TLpE'? TTT.IX rLPOJTCT0PC.XYK h rPnrt0VPRTPT7i4X OnraHTr3arTT4ja, HCTaKHV-
'I4X 6opai a; a y npxnpegu 6ypxcoa314ja je i pmiJia npa73x jypT4ux
as paAHH%ixe najaMSHHe, Ha ocMoliacoanM paAun Rax x Ha ueJla
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
A n3o pa A fl o 3aKOHOAaBCTBO Itoje je yr3BOjesaao oA 6yp Hoa3Hje
nMAknnpIlTxexoM rrocJlepaTHor pesoiryljxoHapaor Tajlaca. MebYTMM, Ta
OIIaCHOCT 6xJIa je AaJlexo Beha Hero urro ce TaAa y 3eMJbaMa rzte ra
onaCHOCT HHje 6HJIa nenocpej{Ha y3HMaJIO H BHUIe TeopeTCxx Da-
cMaTpano y paAHx=rgoM InoxpeTy. A'IIx eneMeHTx jeAHor xpvrrxor
HTOPMcxOr npeJioMa ca3pesaJlx cy yTOJIHMD 6pxce urro je xaaHTa-
JlxcrxrHxx caer 1929-Z2 rooxHe 6xo uoTpeceH He3anaMhexoM
xpr33on~r.
Y 'yTapl,a 'o ,c ypeHja xanxTaJm3Ma y nepxoAy a,erose
Orlnrre KPH3e HMe)y Aaa paTa cxJm cy ce 3aourrpHJla x noxa3ana
Aa ce rxxralbe o ?6 i'r x He 6xTx'3a r eo : arlxTaarH3aM cse oTSape-
acHr?je x HeuAHxje noe~aBJF,a. OcTajaTH AaaI,e Ha TepeHy 6vpxco-
rce AeMOxpaTSrje Y Hx3y eBporrcxxx 3eMa.IBa, HapogHTo HeMa*nxe M
1ITa3Ixje, `uqe cy sJlazajyhe xIace npeTpneale y paTy nopa3, 3Ha'IH.no
je H3JIOI Tx ce noTnynoj Hex3BecHOCTx rrnej pacTyhHM peBoJlvur.-
oxapxxM CHaraMa AeceTxna MMJIHona xpr3oM norobjeHmx, rJIaZIHIIx x
rle3anocJlexxx paAHHxa x noJlyrrponeTepex:ax ceocKHx Maca xoie ie
arpapna xpx3a 6p3o AoseJla go npocjaHxor ulTana.
CouxjaJlx3aM y COBjeTCxoM Case3y y To pee 6enexcjo ie
orpoMHe ycnexe y pa3BHjaH,y npox3soAHmx cxara a xanwraaw aM
.ce, ryunlo y CBojzrM npoTxBype,gjHMa. Yc.reA rrycTonleher neicTBa
;Kpx3e xHrlepnpoljyxrjxje, COrLHjaaHa AeMOIcpaTxja Hxje ce rn me OA
?TpaHe 6ypxcoa3Hje Morjra cMaTpaTx xao noy3AaH rIOJmTMnKT4 H CO-
xxsaii ocJjoiarx a exor rropeTxa y paAFmnxoj xnaeK. Then opra-
IjxoHH H HAejrrx yTxrjaj Ha pare mace je I3arJro onaAao. Hano-
,wTO I3eMatlxa x aycTpHCxa Co 1aJrAe'Maxpazsrja, xoje cy Baxcxjre
xao. xxtIMa ,Zpyre LIHTepnat Hoxa,re, noxanane cy ce y oxaMa paA-
Hxx Maca xao aejnsxH o6mall.xaa*3x. 1I.ny3xje xoje cy oxe ruHpv4Jre
csOjHM nponoseAxMa MHpHor passvrrxa y C)tHjaJIx3My nyTeM xna-
CHe capaAH,e H OCBajan,a sehrxe v 6ypxcoacxnl-I nap.naMeHTHMa 6H-
JIe cy pacrrpmexe x oA6atreHe. HacTyrIHJra le o m i r r a rroirHTHnxa KDM-
3a H' oaa ce OApa3HJIa xao K r a cxcTeMa 6ypxcoacxe z[eMoxpaTxie,
To ie(,T AeMoxparcKOr o6.nlrca 6ypxcoacxe AKKTaType.
1Tpouec xoHrjeHTpaIjHje r4 rjeHTr)aJIH3arl je xanHTa.na noA vTx-
uaieM :, orr3e r-r noc.nenaTHHx TPrTTI O is 6yplr;oacxe npvrspeJe cBe ce
sHUYe y6p3aBao. CpaurhxsaH,e
EIHM arlapaTOM. FberOBO npOIIIHpI Bal,ecH pacpa MMJIIsra MMa npy nr)v-
ao je peaxrjHOxa xo: ,.r, "tBOj MH.nHTapx3-
~'cJIxTxTrxy KpH3y, ola ie6HJraccaeoaxy HHja, pe MOrynnoyT Aa em
6ypxcoacxe zjmroKpaTHie, xoia je 3a BaAaBHHY c$ p cjMHxfH a rranurraI3, _
axcxcxor xalrsr
Ta.na V VCJrQBHRTa KX'INIP TTOCTR.rra BeoMa poawr Tepees. CBeMolirla d r-
xar3cHcxa oJnIrapxvia y HeMa*Ixoj, cjrenehH HTaJrxjaxcKH rlpHMep,
xpeay.na je ca cse sehoM oAJry*3Horuhy y npasny ccaurx3Ma, KVt COM
3aMexe AeMoxpaTCxe cbopMe 6ypxcoaexe Apxc.ase H,eHoM c4aumcrivz..
CO?s c'OPuomc, ExoHOMCZCa (a.3a Ta=e Ap cTaopeu& cpan a4
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
SOMA- S* WWr -
n eM xpyrn= MOHOarofa x ApZasHOr auapaTa Beh je uocTo1axa.
Kao Hajxpyrlxxjx rrpo6JleM xojx ce Ha rrollxTxnoj apeHx rioerasmao
npeA HeManxe MOIiono.lmcTe cacTojao ce y ToMe ga ce cparuxcTSf
KxM IOKpeTOM o6yxsaTe mace, ga ce HacxsnHmM pa3apa}beM AUVrxx
nOJIHTYITixxx napTxja noCTHrxe m ycnocTaBH no.IiTNTiKH MOHOnOJI
cDaLU;13Ma, ga ce CBeBJIacT MoxorloJla y npHBpeAn yIIOTIIyHx eBeBJi'd+
why . MOHOTLOJIa y I1OJIMTHTiKOM CHCTeMy. TpMfyMCc C Ianu43Ma y He-
MaT1Koj, 3eMJbJ4 rAe je KoHiieHTpauxja KanrITa.Ia y yriopeberbv ca
ApyrYLM IIMnepk1jaaIYICT11TMKHM 3eMJbaMa HajAaibe oTmmsIa, rrpeTCTaB
Joao je jeRa 1 oA HajJLy6Jbxx NCTOp1CK14X npe.lOMa . y nOJIHTx,4KO'Tt
pa3BI4TKy Mo1epxor 6yp,Koacxor ApymTBa. TO He Tpe6a Hu riaHaC,
xaia je FHeMatIKI4 (4afu113aM ripeTpneo HajBe$H BOjHWIKH nopa3, fix
3a je.aa M14HYT 3a6opaBJbaTI1. MCTO Taxo onacxo je 3a6opaBJbaTH
Aa, je CI)aUILICTWIKa HeMa`3Ka 611Jia TBOpeBxxa He caMO Ha HOHa.lHe
HeMaHKe LICTOpI1je, Beh Pi JierxTl4MHO AeTe Mebyxapoj Hor MMnevu
jaJII13Ma. AeTe KOMe Cy KyIOBaJU4 aMeipxtiKM H 6pxTaHCKn MOHOrIOJTl2.
IlyHx goMainaj x cBe 3Haneibe TOra nOJIMTxTiKOr npeJioMa iiH-
cy 611Jix y TO, BpeMe AOBOJbHO OLIeibeHLl y pe;C{OBHMa MeljyxapoAitor
peBo.lygi1oHapxor pa InTiKor noKpeTa. Tex je JJpyrx CBeTCxx pa'r
noxa3ao cBe cxare x CBe cJIa6OCTx 4 ann 3Ma, Tex je paT oMOryb3lO
Aa ce off npaBI4J1H0 oruexx. Ha VII Koxrpecy KoryHxcninKe HHTep-
BagxoHaiie Teoprx ,l(HMHTpOB Aao je npasnsniy TeopeTcKy oneHv
npxpoAe 1 amii3Ma x rberOBe onacxocTx. AJix y 'IYHTaBOM Hx3v nap-
Txja KoMymIxcTHTIKe HHTepxaip4oxa.le HS1cy ce npaBoBpeMexo H TazI-
HO x3BPIn14JIe KOHKPeTHe nOJIHTHT{Ke aHaJIx3e 14 TaKT14gKe I43MeHe
HacynpoT 4)anix3My x C )aLuXCT119KO j onacHOCTM. Ilpe cBera LIx-
TaB H113 KOMyIiJ4CTI44KMX napTxja HVje y AOBOJb1Oj Mepx 3HaO as
143MeHx CBOj CTaB npeMa 6yp KoaCKOj AeMOKpaTxjx, ga npaBOB'.)( -
McHO KOHL;eHTPYILLie CBOjy nponaraHAHO-arHTal.TMOHy naJb6y nDOTT4B
CDaru113Ma x ga opraxx3alWOHO npeopxjeHTHLUe CBOjy 6op6y 3a CTI1-
LJarbe HOBMX CaBe3HMKa rIpOTHB C aIIHCTW!Ke onaCHOCTH. HeKI4 KO-
My1114CTx y CBOM CeKTaIIIKOM AOKTPHHCPCTBY OTMIIJIII cy TiaK Ta4O
AaJIexo, ga cy cMaTpaJlx I103HTZBHOM LIHIbeHLllUy LLLTO ce n CbaiuLf-
CTxLIKa KOHTpapeBOJlyL1Hja c AecHa Ha fueJioj JIIMHHjx, axraxcoBa.7Ia x
pa3a na y HanaAy Ha 6ypmoacxy AeMOxpaTxjy. 3a6opaBibaJlo ce Ha
TO Aa ce Ha 6a3x nporAeca AaJbe' xoHLjeHTpai H)e xanHTaiIa y ycJ10-
BI1Ma LLMnep3ija.lx3Ma x on=e Kpx3e KafLHTaJLx3Ma cTBopHJIa Mo-
ryhnocT ga CbIIHaHCHCKH KanxTaJi Ha :pymeBHHaMa 6ypx{oacxe rre-
MoxpaTxje ycnOCTaBM HajBapBapCKxjx . pex{IQM eKe iJIoaTaui4ie 71
yrrbeTaBaiba, Aa Kpynna 6ypxcoa314ja More y KOHKypeHTCK0i 6op6x
3a CBCTCK3 xereMoHHjy cBoje Apxiaae opraxx3oBaTH npriBpemHI4 H
nOJIMTWT!KH }KHBOT KOjx y CymTHHH OArOBapa Ap}KaBHO-paTHO-MOHO-
nOJIxCTxTIKOM Kan1TaJH43My Kojx je y HeMaTiKoj 3a Bpere Ilpaor
cBeTCXOr paTa Bell HMO BI4COKO pa3B11jeHe dpopMe.
JIemHH je 1917 roAxse y CBOMe TiJlaHKY ,3aGKpeT y CBeTCKOj
rIOJIMTHWI" uu14cao.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R0069001.90006-9
aB M1 S3'2fA'1?OAHLx nl~bsrt MIX
,Xcoropuja ire CTOjsi ma ecTy Hx 2 speMe ioxTpapeBo.nyi;mje.
1 CTopmja -ce xpeTana HanpeA x 3a speMe. mr mepujaaixcTUiKOr ic,nai,a
1914-1919, rop,+Yrxe, ioje je 6uno n p o g y xi a tb a H=epmjaJIMCTHixe
IIOJIXTHKe npCTXOAHmx Aegei mja ..."
?Kanmxo je caapeMexo ApyrwTBO sett ca3peno 3a ripejna3 y cogm-
janm9aM, To je 3anpaao rioKa3ao paT, xaAa Je Hanpe3aI-be cnara HapoAa
npiMO ano Aa ce npe3-je Ha peryJiacaibe i e ioxynrror npuapeAHor mi-
beTa npeico IxeAeceT MKJn1OHa JiiyAm 143 j e A H o r rueHTpa. Axo je TO
Moryhe noA pyxoBOACTBOM rmazrmue jyxxepa y aurrepecy urwrxiie cpm-
HaHCHCRmX MaruaTa, oaAa To curypHO Hum= Mame irmje Moryhe IDocTH-
Iix LI noA pyxOnoACTBOM caeCHmX paAHmra y HHTepecy AeseT AeceTmaa
CTaaoam 4ln'raa Hcrxpn3bevor rjtaby x paTON'."r
Xwr.xepona HeMaiiKa HpeTCTaBJba.na je join x npe oTHOti H'3-
& cx3eTcKor ,pa'rHOr cyxo6a o6pasau 'raICBe npM BpejHe x HOJIHTWixe
xoHuewTpaljHje, xojy je JIe}bHH y TOKP IIpnor cneTCxor paTa yc i o
rosopel-iM y HOMCHyTOM tMaHKy 0 Tome ,ka je ,xmnep%jaiui3aM sa
BpeMe paTa ytl im o OA.nytlaH xopax H a H p e A He caMO xa lout
8ehoj KoHue}rrpauHjx CpxHaHcHcKor KaII1'rajla Hero x xa iberoBoir
rrpemapalby y Ap}xaBxH xaiiHTann3aM" (Ibid., CTp. 261).
Ta oHInTa TexgeIILjutja pa3B11TKa Otil4Tyje a BpJIO CHaH Ho x J.jaxac.
Haxo ojytxepammirme cpanmtcTLigKe gpxcane 11 Y e y ,pylLleaHHaMa iea-
Hor ToTaJIHor SojHor nopasa. 3ap He nocTo jir Aaxae npu.n;iuaH 6poi
ayTopHTaTHBH'L1Y eX0H0MI1cTa j4 no3Haaa.n I(a amepwixor HMneOH-
jaJu 3ma xojix WOHCTaTyjy Aa ce Taj HMnej1J1jaJI43aM xpehe y Hx1iiB-
7.;y aHaJiorHoM xpCTamy Hematixor MMnepui jEirim3Ma no, BJIauthv Ha-
IjulCTUitIKe riapTilje m r eHe HAeo.IOrHje, H TO He CaMO y cmpemibei-bv
Ha CBeTCxoM rociioAcTay Hero H H0 Ap}Kat tO-KanulTaJIHCTHtIKHM. 06-
JIHW1Ma x no yuyTapFbe-noJIIITmtIXMM Te2XFbaMa. Pa3yme ce Aa y 3e-
MJI.H ca HajcxaiiCHHjMM TpaAHLjHjaMa 6yp:Koacxe AeMOKpaTHje. HO-
CJIe orpoMHUIx HaInopa %114Tanor HarpeJ.jxor 0Betianc Ba ga ce Cpvi ne
( )aluuicTUltlxe cIZJie Koje Cy yrpo3n3Jie eneT LI 3arpeTxJie ga ra 6aue
y TaM:y cpeAH encKoBJba, aMepLitiKH HMnep}xjaJilCTYI, HOByKanLLIH iIC-
KycTBa ''Is Hajrpy6Jbllx XwrJiepol3Hx noJILITHtIKHx norpenuaxa, 3a-
Bo e onpe3no vl 3a147acxxpan3o pe3KLIM CBOr IIOJIHTwir:or MoxonO.1I143Ma.
,L[HMU1TpOB je y CBOMe n03H!iTOM pec 'epaTy Ha VII xoxrpecy
KOMyHHCTHtIKe HHTepnnaL;MonaJie yTB,pAHO:
,,Aanac paAHe mace y Am3y 3eMaJba eToje npeA Hy3x iomhy ga He
fZoJie6ajyhi4 cc 6Hpajy - rr TO Aa trmie e ' ax, AaHac - He x3Meay npo-
neTepcxe ]IHicraType m Oyp coacxe AeHoxpaTmje, Hero ir3Meby 6ypixoa-
eKe AeMOxpaTitje rt (j)aLuu3ua."6
KacHHje, HapotiHTO y ApyroM cBeTCxz , t paTy, HoKa3aJio ce Ixa
ce Ta AHJIeMa HHje OAHOCHJla cail_O Ha 14143 3MaJba Beh Ha CBe 3emJbe
cBeTa cei CCCP-a. Tpe6a.io je 3aXBaT11TH cTBap ene IIImpe x Luuipe
ga Ce He 3aoeTaue Ha TCpelly yJiTpa-Jnesor, cexTauITBa. To je Tpa-
JI a m m H, Aena, Cs. XXIII, cTp, 261.
6 A X M X T p o B, United front, MyjopK 19:38, CTP. 110.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
WHO ?CHBOT, TO e 3axTesaJla cBeTCxa LrcTOpi4ja. To ona H gaHac Ta-
xabe 3axTeBa.' ]3op6a 3a 6yp icoacxy ReMoxpaTMjy, 3a c.no6oge xoie
je oxa ripo JIaMoBaiia m goljIHHje canto 4 opMaJrHo' IIp%3HaBaJia eJIH-
ja ce y ,aaluawmmm HCTOpMCKHM ycJIOBHMa y jeRHo ca 6op6oM riPo-
THB HMnepl4ja.iri3Ma KojH Tpa)KI4 H3JIa3a y ycuOCTaBJbaH~y nOJIHTt'I -
Kor MOHonojia, y oTBopeHoj RHxTaTypn HajMo iHHjI4x cj3HHaHcncKnx
rpyna Ha CBHM not rMa npriBpeRHor, riOJIHTH'iKOr na x KyJiTVpHOr
WnBOTa. nopa3 HeMatn e x Rpyrxx CJJaIIIHCTWiKHX CHJIa He 3Hanx
,T {a je cpanmI3aM xao ogpa3 npeTBapa1i a HMnepnjaJIH3Ma y gpmanno-
MOHOnoJiHeTyitlxH xanHTaiIH3ai 6HO npHBpeMena nojal3a. HanpoTme,
CBe oHe oCHOBHe eKOHOMCxe m fOJIHTHT-IKe TerigearjrIje y pa3BT4TKV
Ca$peMexor HMnepi4jaJIH3Ma Koje cy Z[oBeJIe go cpaII1H3Ma x JXpvror
cBeTCxor paTa if RaHac nocToje x Re.Iyjy xao OCHOBHe pa3BOjHe TEH-
ReHL(Hje. Ay6oKe cy petu Rpyra THTa xoje je Hegarno ynyTHO iie-
Jlerai iljx HTa3mjaHCxl4x jaBnnx pa,liHl4xa Koja je noceTH.na Jvro-
cJIaBMjy 3aMOJIYIBIIIH je ya i4TaJIrtjaxcxy ReMOKpaTCxy jaBHOCT nO-
:3,Iipa$x ca ,CMPT [4airru3My -- C.71(360)ja rrapo,IXy" - no3lxpmn0M ICON
6x n Haga ri a Tpe6asxo Ra H3paxcaBa OCHOBIIH clan cBxx HanpejHHx
Jby,iM y CBeTy.
.MHaiiTapx3aM H peaKi;xja, paT H cDaluH3aM, TO Cy HaialIeK-
BaTHHja I4CnoibarlaI$a MMncp1jaJIH3Ma Ha gaHani eM IberoaoM CTe-
fieHy. CBojy eKOHOMCKy m no31HTWiKy MOh MoHOnoJIH HaCTOie zia
irpoIIlHpe nrMOhy CBe Beier yrl eTaBama m H3pa6JLHBana He canto
IrpoJleTap14jaTa hero m CBHX OCTanT4x J yrTTTi3cHmx CJiojeiia OCHIVI
Wa'3liile Be7IYIKxx cj)IlHaxcMCHnx napa3HTa. Y Meijyiiapo,IIHHM cpa3-
MepaMa TO cy ripe ' CBera MaJiI HaPOJ I4 H Lien KOJIOHHjaJiHH ' CBeT, a
3aTHM H epeRtbe na tax H BeJIHxe H HMnepi4jaJIHCTI4LIxe CHJIe, Koie
gaxac alVlepwii x HMnepJjaJIH3aM c4HHaHCHCKH Garza y CBe Behy 3a-
BYICIUOCT H nopo6JbaBarbe.
Ca XorrljeHTpatZHjoM npox3roJme, ca IJeHTpaJIH3ar.IHjOM cbl4-
HaHCHcIeor xanwraila KJIaeHH cyK06X 3ay3HMajy I,IHHOBCKe c,OpMe.
AKO paAwwI-mTBO npeJy3eha Koja 31~noIIIJI-anajy J.Io noiIa MHJIHOHa
pagnmxa CTYHLX y iu'rpajK 3a nOBHIIIHLIy n.IaTa, cyKo6JbaBa ce ca
4)HHaHcWMc3IM xariHTaJIOM CpamheHHM ca Rp}KaBOM, H Tarco ce CBaix
CKOHOMCHn rxoHpeT paAHH4Ixe KJIaCe ayTOMaTCKH ripenocil Ha rio.nH-
TYItIKO TJIe x rionpni a KapaKTep nOJIHTHziKOr cyxo6a. A.rn He canto
IIITO BeJIHKH oricer KaniTanMCTHgKHX npegy3eha JIe}KH y ocnoinx
npeTnapana exOHOMCKor noxpeTa y riOJIHTHtrKH iieh TO ycJIon r aBaiv
x Kpajiba nojmTHTrxa HecTa6H n?Iocr H C T p a x oR npoxeTepexe peBo-
JryrzHj e.
nopeg Te OCHOBHe cynpOTHOCTI4 H3Meijy pa,14a H xariw raJia, ,LGpy-
1"a c e06yxBaTHa, BeOMa )y6OKa x KopeHHTa CyIIpOTHOCT iMnepH-
jaJIH3Ma, Kojy je JlerbHH Ha3Bao CyrIPOTHOIIIhy H3Mejjy KapTeJII4-
ca'I#e x HeKapTermcaxe ini ycTpHje, CBe ce Bi4me 3aoLu'rpaBa. Mo
HOnoJIH, xojr4 cy y HMnepHjaJIHeTHL1KOj np3KaBH nacTaJIYr C3eMO1iHH,
MOry Y KOHKypeHTCKOj 60p6r1 1POT11B 0HHX KOjH CToje H3BaH MOHO-
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
nova, KoHKypr rry r4 Kpxue RYIxTaT MOI1on HCTa ria yHyTapH eM H
Cr1OJLIbem Tp}KH'ILUT r y CBaxoM MoMeHTy 96, HcxopMcTe cHJIy 3axoHa
11 H3BpaUxe BJIacTn H ga HM YHHLUTe er3L.(cTeHgr4jy. MaTepHiaJrHa
er3HCTeHL(r4ja He canto pajjHHx cJrojeBa Hero m cpe,rjH x4x TproBaua H
IHf1,l yCTpHjaJ ar;a jjoBe,aeaa je, Ha npHMep, npxMexoM MapinajioBora
n,naaa y HH3y 3eMa.ba y nHTaibe. ,axac, xaua CAA gxTaB CBOT H3-
8o3 po6e x xanwrana CnpoBo e x peryJIHLuy nocpe,77jcTBOM gvxcaBe,
Ka,rja ce nOJIIITHKa romwiaFba cxpoBLIHa Tai olje Bplu}r npexo AwKan-
HHX opraHa, KpynHHM MoHonoJlHMa ca BCJICTpMTa He npeTCTaBiLa
HHKaxBy TeLUKohy ga jejjr3HM rIOTe3oM nepa y HeKOM Off[ npHBpe,rjaxX
MJ4HHcTapcTaaa yHHIIITe CTOTHHe x XHJba,e CHTHHX H cpeRlbxx cba-
6pHKa HJIH ga HX rlporyTajy y CBOJ MOHonOJI jjoHOlueH eM Hexor Ho
Bar 3axoxa HJIH BJIajjrHor z expeTa.
A Ha MebyxapogHoM n3laHy xOHIjewr) x Hja npHBpejjHe, cbx-
HaHeHcxe x nOJIHTHtIxe MohH y jeA-HHrvc pyxavla, y pyxalvra je e HJrV
RBejy HajMohHHjxx ccHHaHcncKHX rpyna, omory rasa Hose o6JIHKe
HaLHOHaJIHor IIQpo6JbaBaH>a x yrrbeTaBarba. To ca CBoje cTpaHe no-
BO, H go HOBOr acnexTa HaL HoaaJIHor HHTaH,a, go pa3Bxja}ba cbOt MH
HaljLloxaJrxo-ocJlo6oRHJraTixor oTnopa HMnepz4jaJrncTHMa. JIeHmH ie
y noMeayTOM qJraiixy ,3ampeT y cBeTCxoj 1IOJIHTHUH" rILIcao:
? C'BecHx so$e HMriepxjanx3Ma roBope ce6H: Mx, cBaxaxo, Be Mo-
}KeMO OCTBapMTx cBloje uxJF,eae 6e3 ryuiem.a idaJIHX sapo.a. aJIH Sap rie
rrocmoje ,ABa Ha' HHa ryutei ,a. MMa cny'ajei:a Kaza je rrpo6Hmamaxie -
M 3rogHxje - Ro6xmx Hcxpeae, ,AocneAHe ,, paixxaue omau6xxe" y H9-
nepxjaJrFrcTr4uKoM paTy nymeM cr3aparba rt 0 n x T H H K H He3arI4cHxx
Rp.xaaa, o 4xjoj hello ce cj) H Ii a H c H c K o j 3aBxcH1c)cTH ?Mx" Beh
rIo pxxym!" 7
To JjaHac npLlzlajy H Taxo MHc.Ie aMepwiKH cI7HHaHCHCKH Mar-
HaTH Kag pacMaTpajy n1Tarbe gaJbe ,maparaJIH3aI je". Mx 1nrra-
MO cBaKOgHeBHO y LITaMnU 3ana,1 HLIx j p}xaBa o Tome xaKO rxpeT-
CTaBHr44r4 HMnepi4jaJIIICTH*3KHX BJIa,t;a cBe i(?iuhe roBope o 3au THTH
IIOJIHTWIxe caMOCTaJIHOCTH MaJItIX ,I;pHCaBa H O orj6paHn THX HCTHX
J.jp)xaBa og rioicyulaja CoBjeTCKor CaBe3a ga Hx TIOJIHTWIKH K BOj-
HLILuiH noTtixHH. Pa3yMJb14130 je ga 3ana,ijHi1 HMnepUjaJIHcTH mine
cBoja Cj7HHaHCHCKa npeJMyi CTBa Hag, peLj mio, McUIOBHTHM cOBjeT-
cKo-caTeJn4TCKYIM RpyLUTBr4Ma LIJIH Hajl, HHCpISJITpagi4joM TajHHx are-
HaTa y BOhCTBy KOMyHHCTHSKI4x napTHja, Ap3tcaBHor anapaTa H BOj-
cxe 3eMamba HCTOLIHe EBponel
CTrlop CBHX jjpyrl3TBeHHx x.Iaca x cnnQjena rrpoTHB LUatlHue
C eMohHnx MOHonojIHCTa pacTe ca nopacTOM MOhH canix MOHo IO.na.
Taxna je AHjaJIexTHKa jjalIairn er exoHOMcx()-ITOJIHTxzixor pa3BxTxa
V KanHTaJ1HCTHTiKOM CBeTy. MCTO Taxo pacTe oTriop MaJIHX H cpen-
i_brix Hapo,a, jjox FL.HXOBa 6op6a 3a HaLjHOHa, iiy caMOCTa.IHOCT pa3-
BHja rroTeHLHjaJI jjemoxpaTHje y CBeTy.
Ibid, cTp, 261,
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
80PBA 3A MHP, ,1j$MOKPA'!'YLTY H COW 5AAJIH3AM
3ajeAaxqxu ornop ripomo cparnHcTwIKe arpecHje xojx ey va3
BHJIHCBH CJIO6oAOJby6HSH H MX pOJby63BX HapoAx CBeTa ripe H V TO-
Ky paTa npeTCTaBJba gaxac x CHamHy MebyxapoZjny Tpagmu iy, xO-
ja ce He CMe rIOTIjeffiHBaTH. Y TOKy paTa aHTHC~arnHCTHT!Ke ueMo-
tpaTexe cHare npeTCTaBJbaiie Cy 3aHCTa jeAHHCTBeH Ta6op 6e3 o6-
3xpa. Ha cenapaTHe HMnepHjaJIHCTHTiKe Ii,HJbese Koje cy y 6op6H
IIpOTxB. 4)aln4CTHnKHX Cx.Ia HaCTojaiie Aa OCTBape BJiaAajyhe dm-
Hai ci,Hcxe rpyrie y 3anaAHoj EBponM H y AMepHux. Taj Ta6Op Ae-
MoKpaTHje pa3BHO je m 6paTCTBO rio opy}xjy H CBeCT 0 OnaCHOCTH XO-
jy 6H LIOBetiaHCTBO Mopajio ITOHOBO Aa HCKycH, aKo ce Hai)e Hexa HoBa
exiia Koja 6m HacTojaiia Aa nonyT XHTJiepOBe HeMatixe yCrIOCTaBYI
XereMOHHjy HaA cBeTOM x ,,za cse Apyre Hapoge cMaTpa Hi4 KOM Aa-
car, po6oBHMa. OA orpoMxor HCTOpHCKOr 31-ia-iaja je 'iHHaeHHua Aa Cv
:Ce y ToMe AeMoKpaTCKOM Ta6opy Haiuiie 3ajeAHO 3eMJbe xoje cv nim"
riaAarie pa3JIH*DHTI4M ApYIIITBeHHM ypebe}brMa H noJIHTHTixe care
Koje cy csojy noJIHTHTixy axl;Hjy 3acHHBaJie Ha pa3JIHnHTMM, na n
CynpOTHHM KJTaCHHM HHTepeclMa, npOrpaMHMa m H? eoJiorHjaMa. Je-
AHHCTBeHa OCHOBa 3a HagmoHaJIHy H HHTepHai;xoHaHy capagfby CBHX
THX,cHara 6Ho je oTriop npOTHB XereMoHHje HaA CBCTOM jeAHe rpyne
HMnepHja.n2CTHTiKHX CHJia Koje Cy, Aa 6m ce ca ycnexo Morjie 6o-
pxTx 3a CBoje uHJbeBe, HaripaBHJie onaj K o p a x H a ri p e g y xMrle-
pMjaJiri3My o Ko'Me rOBOpH JIei iH. Te Cxaie yCnoCTaBHJre Cy y ne1ioj
H.ThH MaH of Mepx ogroBapajyhy IOJIHTHziKy C4OpMy CBOje excnaxBHie..
Canto C4aUIHCTHTiKH o63nnc gp3Kase Morao je MOHOnOJIHCTHiIKOM xa-
HxTaJiy Ao3BOJbaBaTH Aa TPOIIix MHJixjapi(e 3a Taxo3BaHy TOTaJIHV
;JSnxjyHax{y, Aa gi'ITaB CBeT npeKpHje CJIOHKeHOM MpexcoM cBOiHx
areHrypa x Aa, 6xJio cxJior 6HJio MHJIOM, Mo611Jimiiie y CJiy K6v cba-
LILxCTH'qKHX nJlanoBa CKOPO cBaKor HeMZ;a, CKOpo cnaxor Janaxua
H BeJiHKH Aeo HTaJiHjaHCKe eMHrpaI;Hje. Canto cpau1HCTX'gKH O6JIHK
6ypxcoacKe ApxaBe Morao je pc rypaTH 6e3o63HpHo raHreiHe CBLIX
OHH.X xa*iena y O HOCHMa Meijy HapO,i[HMa Koja cy Kpo3 BeKOBe v
p6H 3a CJIO6O9OM, 3a paBHOnpaBBOU1hy m AeMoxpaTHjoM 6HJia vKO=
60
peibHBana y CBeCTK I;HBHJn143oBanor TioBe`iancTBa.
AJIH AHjaiieKTHKa TaKBor pa3BOja Mopaiia je ToBecTH JiO Tora
Aa ce 4)arnH3My H iberOBOM eKCnaH314OHH3My CyrlpOTCTaBH cse UITO
je AeMoxparcxo, na 6HJIO TO geMoxpaTcxo CXBaTaHO Ha orpaHH*iex,
6ypxioaCK11 Ha-4xH HJIH Ha npoJieTepcKH HaTiHH, TO jeCT Aa ce JieMo-
KpaTHja Moe pa3BHTH Ha BHIUH cTeneH yKHAaibeM HajaMHor poll-
cTBa. Bop6a 3a OApx.aibe o6Jixxa i;eMoxpaTHje, HH}KMX HJIH BYIUIHX.
CJixna ce y jeAHHCTBeny 60p6y 3a oJ6paxy cJio6oje H paBHOripaB-
HOCTH HapoAa y 6op6H npOTHB CpaUIHCTHTJKHX ,,yjiTpa-HMnepxiaJIH-
cTa".
Y THM HanopiMa CJI06OAOJby6HBe Haiwje cy 'ce CBe BHUIe yie-
AiibaBaJie. A nociie paTa, y CaH SDpaHijiCKy, oHe cy CBeziaHO npH-
XBaTHJie IIoBeJby YjeAHrbenmX HaL;Hja xao rOBeJby Mxpa x c4Na17,-
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
-ibt c ri Hapoga, Ma.i x m BeJILII Hx. Ta Ilo:3eiba, pa3yMe ce, npor--
Bypetrn OCHbBH1IM TeHj1,eHLXLijaMa y ,IjaJI>eM pa3BXTK HMrieprIjaJB2-
3Ma, ripoTHBype'M TC} r1baMa ci3cmchri4x M:ononoJra. Aim oma tie
npomBy'petlM MopaJIHYIM cxBaTaibIMa, BOJL.H M Te2KI-baMa orpoMI;e
Belrxrie CTaHOBHMnrrBa 3eMJLMHe xyriie. 3a'ro je IIoneJba YjeAmbe-
HHX HarjMja, y xpajiboj aHaJIH3M, aHTMHMnepMjaJIMCTMtixa, aHTHxe-
reMOHHCTHtiKa. Kao Be.IHxa TexoBMHa aHTMCk,amLICTLIti$Hx, AeMoKpaT?-
CKHx eHara CBe'ra, oHa ce MOpa AaHac cBHM CMJIaMa 5paHHTH H no-
urroBaTH xao oeHona MejyHapogxor npasa.
V
J CTOpHCKH oKBHpH H ycJIOBH 6op6e sa AeMoxpaTHjy Y CBeTy
uoc7ie Apyror cBeTexor paTa eacBHM cy pa3JILI,qnPH O. OHHX VCJIOBa
xojLi cy riocTojaJIM nociie Ilpnor cBeTexor paTa H OKTo6ap xe ,peso-
JiyLr1je. cpOHT peaoJiygrje ri KoHTpapesoJirjLXvije 6MO je TaJ.(a xCTO-
apeMexo H CppoHT 6ypxroacxe AeMOxpaTMje dpoTHB npoJieTepcKe Ae-
MoKpaTHje. TaxaB HJiH cJXHtiaH cBeTCKH CppofT oA ripe TprAeceT ro-
J HHa BHIIIe ce, BepoBaTHO, HMKaga y HCTOpGIjM Hehe noHOBMTH.
I4CXycTB0 ,Z pyror cBe!`cxor paTa - rcoJH je y CBOjoj OCHOazz
6xo oCJrO6o,RHJratjrr2, a He pa36ojHHtixr, xuTiepHjajixcTHtrXM __.- no;
xa3alio je Aa ce 6op6a as cJio6o y 'Hapoga x npOTHS rioxytL aja 1eAHe
IGIMnepHjaJIHcTHgxe cane Aa 3ai3iiaAa caeTOM Moe BogxTLI 3ajeljHHtr-
KM ca CTpaHe pa3JIH~3M'rrIx Apxcasa m HaijHja 6e3 o63Hpa Ha TO LUTO
cy oHe nprria,aiie pa3JIJ4 wr IM ApymTBeHY]M ypebajHMa. MCKyCTBa
jeAHHC'rBeHor HapoAHor CppoHTa npOTMB ocBajaTia, McxycTBa 3a xoje
JyrocuiaBHja H KMIIa iipyJxajy jeAHHCTBexe rrpMMepe H HOBY HcTOpri..
cKy nOJIMTHtIKy 3aKOHMTOCT, CaCBHM jacro rloi,a3yjy Aa ce m pa3JiM-
%IHTe KJlace, x pa3JIHtIHTe ITOJIMTwixe rrapTHjee Ir pa3JXHzIMTe Apy1LTTBe-
He HgeoJIoIHje Mory cjeAHHMTH y o,ij6paHH Haw oHaJIHe He3aBMCxo-
CTrr H HarrHonaiiiior riocTojarba. JeAMIIcTBeFIa ocxoBa 3a TaxsO Ha-
uMOHaJiHO LI MHTepHaL I4OHa3IFio jegilHcTso eI3HX cHara je capagFba y
6op6a rIpOTMB nOKyIIIaja ycriocTaBJbaiba AoMHiiaijHje jeAHe MMriepM-
jaJrMCTMtrxe BeJIeCMJIe Hag LjeJIMM cBeTOM.
Y Tax$HM yeiroBHMa 6op6a 3a MMp o3Hatiasa 6op6y HpOTMS MM-
riepMjaJIM3Ma H oxa ce npeTBapa y LjeHTpa.nEtvr rrpo6neM 6Op6e 3a J.je-
MoxpaTMjy k 3a coLMja.IIH3aM.
3a BpeMe IlpBor cseTCxor paTa JIerbrw je, roBopehH o rtaijM-
tpM3My m napourM 6op6e 3a MMp, nMcao:
,,Pacnoj,o}Kelbe Maca y KopMCT M14p3 cecTo ojrpaxcasa LIO4eTaK ripO-
TeCTa, pgBOJITa i caee i o peaKw onapLIOCTM paTa. HcKQpYICTwrM TO pac-
riono'KeHe JecTe AyBBHOCT carix cotxr4jan-AeItOKpaTa. OHM he HajBarpe-
HMje ytreCTBOBaTI1 y cBaKOM rIOKpeTY M Y CBaKoj AeMIOHCTpagrIjri Ha TOj
OCHOBM, fJIM OIIIi nehe o6MaHLIBaTLI HapoA AOrryl.UTajyhri Mncao O TOMe is
je 6e3 peBOJIyL;iio1IapHora naxpeTa MOryh Mrrp 6e3 arexcrija, 6e3 yrme-
TaBarba IIar nja, 6e3 nJba*IKata, 6e3 KJIMge r3Or rix paTOBa Meby CaAaui-
ffiMM BJIaAaMa ii BJIajajyhrtx KJIacaMa. TaKBa 06Maxa xapoua i4iWia Wt
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
canto Ha pyKy TajHoj J;HnJioMar 1jx 3apahemix sJtaua n mmxoBYIM xoHTpa-.
BBQJIyI;Noj rnIM fIJIMIonvIMa. Ko MCJ114 *iBpcT x AeMOKpaTCKIi M1Jp, Taf
.;iopa 6PITH 3a rpabaici paT npOTYIB BnaAa H 6yp29oa3Hjc."8
OBaxas CTaB JIeibHHOB je Ay(5oxO apHHt;Hri4jeJIaH H rosopa O
ToMe Aa ce Te)Klb(- 3a TpajHHM MHpOM Mory OCTBapr4TM je?HHo ca
OCTBapelbeM COIJHjaJIH3Ma. AJIYI HCTOBpeMHO Tai CTaB LIMA CBOjy KOH.
KpeTHy, TaKTHTiKy BpeJHOCT 3a yCJIOBe KOjM cy BJIaAaiit y OKBHpHMa
fpBor CBeTCKor paTa, HMnepHjaJIHCTH14Kor x pa36o)HW KOr paTa. 110-
KyiuaT11 y Aananrn HM yCJIOBHMa HCKOpICTHTH Ta;j JIeIhHHOB CTaB Kao
TaiTHTico IIpaBHJIo o3Ha4aBajlo 6H Hajrpy6Jbe AOKTpHHepCTBO H Haj-
Bejiy nOJIHTM IKK.y CJIeno}iy. JOHI je , MMHTpOB Ha VII Koxrpecy KOMy-
HHCTJNKe HHTepfaL(HOHaJie rOBOpHO 0 TaHBOM ByJirapHOM ;IXOKTpHHep"
CTBy. OH je Ta'[a yxa3b4Bao ,Lja ce Ta1TLIKa 6op6e 3a MHp 3acHHBa HFL
nOTnyHO pa3JIJdHMTHM KOIIKpeTHHM yCJiOBHMa OA YCJIOBa y CIQTyafLI3H
y KOjOj je Me jynapo,z m4 pa.nHm-IKM rio peT y 6Op6H npOTHB paTHe
OnaCHOCTH IIpLIXBaTMO IUTyTrapcKy pe30JIyi;Mjy HJIH Ba3eJICKH Ma-
uxcjecT.
,,AJIpi AaHac mm nbiaMo -- Kaxce AFIM1 Tpos - ApyK'IHjy C;fTyauxjy.
CaAa MH"piMaMO: 1) npo.nerepcxy Apxtasy, Koja je Iiajneha Tspbasa Mpipa;
2) p13pa3I4Te CbaMJICTpvn a arpecope; 3) 11%3 3eMaJba Koje cy gpipeKT$O
yrpo, ene HanaAOM 4 ainmcTx-ixpix arpecopa 1i y onacmOCTx Aa ;13ryde
CBOjy Hatr onaJTHy He3aBpiCHOCT, iQ 4) Apyre ItaI TaJII4CT11TIIte 3eMJbe Koje
cy Aanac 3ap4nTepccol3aHe Aa ce oAp Kn M1 P. IlpeMa TOME je noTnyuo n4
Tanno caAa o31IaiianaTH cBe 3erJbe Kao arpecope."9
3a pee paTa 1914-1918 cBe BJiaAe cy 6HJIe arpecopH. A.n i
Tana je CBCT 6H0 nOAeJbeH Ha ABa MHJIMTapHcTITnKO-11Mnepl4jaJILICT14q-
xa caBe3a Koja cy ce uo jeuuiaKO 60pHJIa 3a ycnocTasJbaibe csoje
CBeTCKC Xere IoImje. J.1aiiac ce CHTyagHja H3MeIiwia, aJn2`ce oHa HHje
LI3MeHHJia 611rHO y OAHOCy lia TaKTMIKH CTaB o6eJie.,Ker OA CTpaIie
AHMHTpoBa, xao IUTO CC oiiaj 6J4THO pa3JIHKy;je OA TaKTHgKOr CTaBa
MebyxapoAHOr paAinHllKor noxpeTa y 6op6H 3a MHp KOj7 je chopMy-
JIHcao Jlerbiiu.
Bop6a 3a MHp, Maxap j4 Jloin MHp, KaKaB je 61Io y ycJioBHMa Bep-
Cajcxor CHCTeMa, HJIH jom JIomHjH M14p, KaxaB je AAHac, MHp KOjM je
LI cTBapHo x ca CTaHOBHIIITa Me jyaapoAHor npaBa, cbopMa.IHo, canto
nplMHpje, npeTCTaBJba Haje4iHxacHMjy 6op6y n1OTHB HMrlepHjaJIH-
3Ma, a 3a ,I;eMoxpaTiijy - H y Kpajn,oj JIHHHjH H 3a coLLI4jai1H3aM:
Eop6a 3a MHp y J_(auIau3ILHM yCJIOBHMa 3HaqH AHpexTHO rymelbe HM-
nepHjaJIH3Ma, 3Ha`iM u eroao rioTKOnaBaILe, npmipcMiaH e Ha cBHM
nombHMa ueroBor cBeCTpaHOr cJIoMa. Bop6a 3a MHp 3HaIH Iiaj,L;ocJiet-
I?IHjy Mo6HJIH3a4xjy aHTHHMnepJjaiIHCTHTIKMX CHara.
JIelbmH je OKapaKTepHCao eTany HMnepnjaJIH3Ma Kao MemaBH=
Hy CJIO6oJTlle xoHKypeHUHje m MOHO IOJIa. OH je y IOJIeMLIIZH npOTHB
e .n e IL K H, CB. XXI, cTp, 286,
9 ,I; II M 1z T p o B, uxT. AeJIo, cTp. 179-180.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 :
CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
a EM7MkPOA
c UPOBAE:l X
Kayijxor, xojx j e rosopxo 0 Tome Aa pa3B3 r'ax xanxTaJIM3Ma xAe y
upaauy o6pa3oBaHa je,Hor cseTcxor TpycTa y upaauy yaTpa-xMne-
pHjaJlx3Ma, TBpAxo, Aa he yripaBO Ha 6a3x Te ,meiuaBxxe", Ha 6a3n
Tora npOTIBypemja 1I3Me jy MOHOnona x cJIO60AHe xoHxypeHuxje xM-
IlepxjaJlx3aM nponacTF. AaHac, xaija nOCTOjH CBeT coijxjaJITI3Ma Kojx
je O yxBaTxo cxopo je,z y rIOJIOBFHy tiOBetiaHCTBa x jeAHy TieTBPTYIHy
seMajhCKe TepxTopxje, TaKBa pacMaTpaiba innue npaKTVigxx HeMajy
HFKaKBor 3Haqaja. Asia je aamHo yxBaTFTM cc 3a Ay60Ky JIeibFHOBy
Macao y Be3x ca Teopxjama o yJiTpa-nMnepxjaJi43My, Hapo9FTO . a-
xac xaAa ce rosopx - He canto y amepxtixMM FMnepxjaJixcTxtu HM
ny6JIYixaLjxjaMa Hero x y coBjeTCKIYIM tiacorineFMa - o MoryhHOCTF
TIoABpraBaHLa C{FTaBor xanMTaJixcTxtIKor CBeTa BJIaAaBnHx CA,Z[, TO
jecT O aMepHnKOM YJITpa-xMnepxjaji43My. Ha TaKBHM TeOpxjaMa HJn1
upaKTxtiHO nOJiFTYiLIKxM cxsaTaH;xMa x3rpa)yjy AaxaIn tia pyKoBO-
AMoun COBjeTCKor CaBe3a x ibFMa ITOTtixH,eiix nponaraHj(4cTM x3
J HcpopM6xpoa cBojy ueHTpaJI}CTxtixy no.ix-,^xxy noABpraBaH,a *rxTa-
Bor COljxjaJIHCTMtIKOr CBeTa TyTOpCTBy x 6e3ycJIOBHOM KOMaHAoBaiby
MOCKBe. IIOJIJITxKa Mnpa KOjy CnpOBOAH AaHac COBjeTCKH CaBe3, 110-
.TXxTxxa Koja MOHonoJixcTxgKoM BOJICTpxTcxoM zPax americanac
cynpoTCTaHJba HeKF > )Pax sovieticac. Kao nrro cy ce HeKa,a Tpoz;-
xxCTx yi ianwim xwrJiepoBexe arpecxje xoja je, rrpMTxcKyjyh Ijeriy
EBpony, TaxoI)e Hecxocxo ryuii.ia it CoBjeTCKLi Case3 - cTaBUIYI Ha
cTaHOBxmTe ga Hxje 6xo JIeIBxH y npaBy Beta Kayuix ca IberoBoM
TeopxjoM yJiTpa-FMriepxjaJix3Ma - Taxo cy Ce x Aaxac pesx3xoax-
CTx y COBjeTCKOM CaBe3y yu3iaiuFJix x cBe ce BHme 6oje aMepntixor
,yJITpa-xMnepvl j aJlx 3Ma".
EBO uiTa je JleiaFH nxcao, 113Meby ocTanor, 0 ,yJxTpa-xMnepvi-
jaJln3My":
?MOxce am ce, MebjyTx1M, ocnopaBaTH ga ce anrTpaKTHO He Moxce
?3aMHCJIH'1 noBa cj)a3a KanaTaJIM3Ma n o c n e HMnepMjanH3Ma, yrrpaao:
YJITpa-HMnepHjaJIH3aM? He. AnCTpaKTHO 3aMHIIIJbaTH CJIHTIHy Ci)a3y --
MWKe ce. CaMO y npaKCM TO 3Ha9M rIocTaTH 0r(OpTyHHCT0M, KOjH Ce OAPM-
Me OIUTpHx 3aAaTaKa caBpemenomi y MMe Ma)MTaFba o 6yiyhmlar ne-
ouIT'pMM 3aAaIjHMa. Y Teopijri To 3Ha'IH: He ociiarbaTH ce Ha pa3$HTaIC-
KojH ce BpiUH y (.'TBapHOCTH, Hero UpoinnoibHO o A B a j a T H c e oi{ ibera
y MMe TaKBJlx ManITaF-a. Heia CYMrbe Aa pa3]B4TaK He y n p a B iX y Ka
jeAHOM jeAMHCTBCHOM yHMBep3aJIHOM TPYCTy, K.OjH he nporyTaTH caa npe-
Ay3eha 6e3 H3I1H13Ke m CBe Ap}KaBe 6e3 H3nFMKe. AnH pa3BHTaK Ka TOMB
HAe y THKBMM OICOJIHOCTMMa, TaKBHM TeMUOM, ppH TaKBHM npoTH$ype-
tIJHMa, KOHCj)JIMK1HMa x f(yTpeciMa -- H TO HHICaKO He canto eKOHOM.`CKHM
Beh x nOJIMTHTiKHHM, HaLUHOHRJIHHM HTA. H T. CJI. -- ga he HeMMHOBHO
P a II n j e Hero IHTO 6H CTBap Aourna Ao CBegcKor TpycTa, AO ?ynTpa-
HMnepxjanMCTwixor" cBeTCKor o6j eAHH,eiba HaUMoxanHHx cj)HHaHCYIcKMx
KannTana, MMnepIjanM3aM HeH36ex{no MopaTH ga ce pacnpcxe, Aa ce Ka-
rrHTaJ r43aM npeoKpene y ceojy cynpoTHOCT."lo
to JI a H. H x, ,I wia, CB. XXII, CTp. 95.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
,ZIaHannbm coajeTCKH pyxoBoAHOuH ynpaBO 3a6opaBJbajy Ha Te
gy6oxe MHCJii Aeib ma, cMaTpajyhr4 Aa he ce cyA6HHa cseTa peura-
BaTH Ha Taj HatIYIH LUTO he ce CyKO6i4TM aMepwiKH yJITpa-MMnepMja-
JIH3aM, KOj1 he nporyTaTM cBe KanI4TaJIHCTLItIKe 3eMJbe 6e3 M3HIIMxe,
ca couwjaJIHCTYI*iKMM cseTOM, KOjH Tpe6a Aa (5yAe npeTBOpeH y jextaH
jeAHHCTBeH cot H]aJIHCTwIKH TpYCT. OHM TO TKO cxBaTajy T4mt
Canto xceiie Aa HaMeTHY TaKBO CXBaTaibe OCTaJIHM cogxjaJIHCTW KMM
3eMJbaMa - Kao jeAHHO CnaCOHOCHO ripMnpeMaHDe 3a KoBar!aH o6pa-,
'ryH Ca KarIMTaJIH3MOM yonnrre m ca CBeTCKMM HMnepHjaJIH3MOM. Aa-4
MJre, He npeoCTaje HHnITa Apyro OCFaJiMM cogi4ja7IHCTxnKHM 3eMJaaiKa,
Hero Aa A03BoJie Aa ,,6ygy riporyTaHHe" - Hajrlpe y 4)opMM cBeBJIacTH
HKBA Y THM 3eMJbaMa x nOCTaBJbarba pa3HYIX PoiocoBexxx Ha tieJiO
rbMXOBHx Hauyloxa.irn x aprzija - Aa 6H, Ha xpajy, KOMaHAa m CTpa
TeIIIKH 3aXTeBM CoBjeTCKor rexepaJunTa6a 6HJIH 3aAOBOJbeHH. Tex{me
MaJiMx HapoAa 3a caMooApe1jemeM H oAp2KaTeM He3aBHCHOCTH, TeYK-
me yrIbCTeHHx KJlaca 3a AeMOxpaTH3auMjoM pe:KHMa y nojeAr4HHM 3e-
MdbaMa, TeHcme HaL MOHaJIHHX MaH.MHa 3a 3aMTr4TOM CBOjHX HaUHO'
HaJIHYIx. ripaBa, opyxcaxa Hapo1HoocJlo6oAHJla-Ixa 6op6a - cBe TO
Tpe6a Aa 6yAy canto ApyrocTeneHH HJIH TpehecTeneHH eJiereHTT4
CnoJbHO-rIOJILITYITIKe H BOjHT4 Ke cTpaTerMje COBjeTcHor CaBe3a. FJian
Ha' rapaHTMja MHpa- npi peMeHor rnipa - MOM Aa 6yAe Canto y
cnopa3yMHMa H3Me~y BeJiMKHX CHJIa. CrIopa3yMH he ce 3acHHBaTII Ha
IIOJIHTHrtH CHJre. TaKBe Cy OCHOBHe KoHL eru Hje AaHaunHe coBjeTCxe
IIo3rlmTmice. Ha TaKBoj anairw3H nepCneKTHBa Me1yHapo ror pa3BHTKa
3acHHBa ce nOJH4THKa 1IHc opM6Hpoa.
Pesxsxja MapKCx3Ma-JIemHHYI3Ma, Koja ce pa3BHJra y COBjeT t
cxoM CaBe3y x Koja je Kao ry6a 3axBaTHJla cBe xoMyH4CTH'rKe nap-
THje MH4 opM6xpoa, npeTCTaBJba HeraiiXjy csera HajrnO3HTHBHHjer,
urro ce .y Mapxcx3My-JIemHHLI3My Mao pyxOBOACTBY 3a aKIZHjy Meby-i
HapoAHor nponleTapxjaTa oA .JIemHHoBe CMpTH Ao Aanac noCTHrJlo.
flwrai-be je yKOJH4KO H Aa AH yorauTe AaHamibx coBjeTcix pyKoBO-
RMOW I4Majy npeA co6oM KoHanHx LLHJI - no6e?y couHjaJn43Ma y ne+
MOM cBeTy. Ilwrarbe je Aa JIM ce paAia o jeAHOj KoHuem Hjx 143Bojena.
ma Taxse no6exe y CBeTCKHM cpa3MepaMa, Maxap oxa H 6HJIa Ay6OKo
aHTHJIeH,MHHCTMTIMa 14 rIOTnyxo norpeuSHa. To je rlmTaibe. Aim ce y
'npaxci coBjeTcxa cnOJJHa nOJIIITY.IKa He pa3Jmmxyje oA xereMOHHCTH*i-
xe noiiwrirxe CAA. YI je.Ha x Apyra OA ABe AaHauirbe Hajaeiie opy-
}Kaxe cMJle cBeTa HacToje Aa nocTiirxy HCTHM McTo.aMa HCTe t nmese
InHJbeBe xereMOHHje HaA cBeTOM. Y TaMBHM ycJIOBHMa CosjeTcKH
Case3 Mao coItljaJIHCTHLIKa 3eMJba He Mo}Ke npCTCTaBJbaTM BHiie oHy,
,,TBpbasy MHpa" Kojy je npeTCTaaibao y BpeMe xaJa je cBeTy npev
TLIJIa 4)auir4CTII Ka arpecHja, mjH je 9MJb Taxobe 6HJia xereMoxxja
Hags CBeTOM.
AaxaMffia CnoJaxa nomcrmla CosjeTCxor CaBe3a x nOJlzrTMMa
Thi4 opM6xpoa, sao xHcTpyMexaa -COBjexcse noJrr4Tuxe, rlpeTCT_aBJba~G .
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
aTeHTaT iia xCTHHCKY fOTIHTY.Ky MHpa. flornH'rmrca MHpa je HeO9BOjiiBa
o,tj 6op6e 3a riol3ei aibe npOHaBOAHHx CHara X XKrrBOTHor HI4BOa pal-
HYiX Jbyj;H, og 6op6e 3a ](eMOKpaTH3aM Maca,. 3a OAPIKaibe ,1 eMoxpaT-
CxHx c.no6oj);a x IbtxoBO npomllpelbe, i1 o6piyTO. HepaaxonpaBHx oA-
Hoer H3Mejy cowHjaJIHcTnnK]'1x 3eMaJba Koja itaMehe CoBjeTciu Ca-
33e3, ridnxTiu a 'rzjiz je RpaeTiz*iaii npt2Mep Mopa,nHa m exoxoMcKa
arpecz4ja npoTHB Jyroc.naBxje, geagpraHH3y.jy -- H pa36Yjajy cxare
M11pa..~aTO je Ta rioJIYTYIICa KOHTpapeBOJIyI;Y7xapxa lie caMO y ORHOCy
T3a JyrociiaBHjy Hero x y of Hocy Ha 6op6y 3a couxjaru13aM yoriLUTC.
zlnTaibe pawxonpaBnocTK Mei,y 3eMmaMa coi Ija.nu3Ma npeTBapa ce y
HajocrtopliHje x xa:jxpyrrlixje rtwTai-be ogpwail a cBeTCxor Mr4pa. 14ciw-
pi4iuhaBajy ur CBOj yrmeg corri4jainicTwiKe 3eMJbe KojH y}I.liBa Mel)y
CHuu yrmbeTeHXM ii kl3pa6Jr rn3arnm JbyRHMa y cBeTy, YcioprgTuhaF3a-
jy ul caoj yr ie gojytepami er Hajaeher Iuanimroua igilpa, Coe jeTexx
CaBe3 xOpHcTx Kao HHCTPYMCHTe cBoje xereMOHYCTYiixe rio.nI T "Exe
Me3 yirapoj;He opra13x3a1 je 3a MHp H 3a geMoxpaTHjy: CBCTCKII KOH-
Tpec mupa, CBeTexx a iajjm cxi CaBe3, 03tneKH CaBe3 xceiTa aTTH-
C)aluiicTKxiba 1Tjx. TrMe OH CTpaxOBHTO Koil!rrpoMWryje H i eria Me-
byHapOjXHx ,QeMOKpaTCKY cppOHT, Ta6op MHp,3.
Kao urro Cy Tpor;KHCTII, H3pobai3ajyhx ce in cTpyje y pajtix=i-
xoM rioipeTy y Me'yHapoj;Hy KOHTpapenonyijFIoriapliy areHTypy 4)9-
MUM, ro3opMJix y pee xaj;a je Tpe6aJio Mo6U.nxcaTn cBe cxare
ripo+r4B x1TJieponcxe arpecxje Koja ce ripxnpPMa,na, Ra HHje Moryhe
cripe*3HTH cxaraMa AeMOKpaTYje Yi Mvtpa OTr i3ir m aloe jeniior uoaoI
eBeTcxor paTa j(a je To riyCTa xny3Hja TX a6matia Maca - H Ha Taj
BanxH AeMO6xnxCan4 Mace HaHocehx uITCTy MebYIIapo,T;HOM riOKpeTy
3a MP, Taico Aaliac 1HCbOpM6HpOOBcKe riiaaeurnHe HaIiOCe Hex3Me'p-
no Behy INTeTy MebyHapoj(HOM rio peTy MH1a. CBOjOM nponaraHj(OM
H rTOCTyTI 1Ma OHH noxa3yjy xo3iHKO noTTIe:'byjy criare jieMOKpaTiije
x MTipa y cneTy, Aa 15m izpoxmja 6H.na Beha, oI311 TaiBa cBoja cxi3a,ra-
i a IpoTypajy y CET npeKO cBora nMCTLIha xajF ce Ha314Ba ?3a tIBPCT
Mxp, 3a HaPO HY j[eMoi paTHjy!' PeBH314OH14CTH H3 pyKOBOACTBa y j;p-
maBu H napTxjH CCCP-a X T I4XQBH HHCkOPM614POOBCKH Ba3aru He
eaMO HzTO He Bepyjy y care MHpa x , eMoxpaTHje, Beh ce 6aBe j,M-
peKTHOM paTHo-xyrnxaLIKoM nponarau oM. Mope xJIE'33PTa K JraxxH
xoje ce i3eh eKOpO RBe roj;xiie Ha Haj6e3o63yipHHji2 -- x Ha Ha,.jrny-
Ti bm -- HatINH cpa6pimyjy o jeAHOj HajMxpio.rby6r3I4joj 3eMJbx Ha
eseTy, Manoj carrTjaJIHCTxLIxoj 3eMJTTX, noKa3yjy y KaxaB je 6ecnpi4H-
I;xrrsrjeJIHX 6e3j;ai ria.na coBjeTCxa cnojbHa nOJIHTHKa. To je cTBap-
HOCT xojoj y O M4 Mopajy rnejlaTH CBH HanpegHH JbygTf y cBeTy.
CTHaplrocT He CMe ce caKpi2BaTi? H3a HaIIJHX: 3Keiba g a oxa TaKBa ire
6yj(e m H3a noBepeiba xoje je COBj('TCKH CaBe3 ca npaBOM V}KHBaO
Kac 74CT14HCHM 3aIlITHT1174K Mi4pa ripe paTa. ]ZoJIXTTQKa CKOIIOMCKOr x
enaxojaxor Apyror npTdTTcxa, iiojiuTj4nca IIpaTibu m 3aCTpaluiaBaH:a
3Bep;KaT-beM opyxcja x xonaiieM pososa Ay2f HcTOIIgxx x ceBepHHx
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
SOPBA 3A MHP, I(EMOKPATYIJY Fi COI.ZYrJAJILI3AM 47
rpal-II4ija Hame 3eM.7be He Mo Ke ce HHKaKSI4M pa3.nO3HMa --, na rraKap.
14X KOHCTpyHCaJiH CBH MyyApaij1 CBCTa Ha3xsaTH IIOJIHTHKQM MHpa.
A He pajjvl ce car4o o Jyroc.naBHjH. HeMoryhe je BOAHTx npOTHU
jegHe 3eMJbe paTHo-xyuiKaTiKy nOJIHTHKy, a npeivia ApyrHM 3eMJbaMa
x HapoAHMa norIHTHKy MHpa x pal3HOnpaBHOCTM. AKO ce xnajy npxH-
gmrix x aio cy Hanim nOCTyII LH 3acHOBaHPI Ha T14M npHHLjMnMMa, OH,t
ce oiIH Mopajy MaHHC.ICCTOBaTH anCOJiyTHO CByAa - 6e3 H3HHMKQ.
Axo je npMHijIAn TBOjHM nOCTyrIKOM noBpe SeH H rIpeKpLUeH y OIjHOCY
Ha Ma Kora, ma rAe y cBeTy, oHAa je noBpe1 eH Ha CBHM OCTaJIMM TaTi-
xaMa, y OjjHOCy Ha rjeo CBeT. To je .norirua, x ax0 ce He y3Me y O63Hp
74CTNHa ga je MIAp y zjallaiuTeM CBeTY HeAeibHB, TO jeCT, aKo ra yrpo-
3l414 Ha jeAHOIA McCTy, yrp03140 cm ra y IIeJIHHn. RaHac je nOCTa.IO
rIOTrtyHO jacxo - a jyrocJroBeHCxH npIIMep H HCKYCTBO TOJIHKO Cy
jaKH ga 6H I4x m ciienni Morao earJlejjaT74 -- Aa ce He pa].jH O HeKMM
CJIygajHHM nojanaMa, norpeLuHaMa COBjeTCKHx pyxoHoAHJIaIIa rI 14iiq
c4opM6Hpoa y O1 HOCy npeMa jeyHoj 3eMJbH x3iH jeAHOj KOMyHHCTI'I-+
xoj napTHjM, na 'iax x npeMa HeKoWII4KO 3eMaJba m HeKOJIHxO KOMyIH-i
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J114THgKOj JIHHI4ji4 KOjOM ce CBe Ay6Jbe.TOHe y 6ecnpxruAmrim]eJIHOCT,
Jram, J1HL eMepje, y 3J1o1niH KOHTpapeBOJIyt I4je x y nOJIxTHKY HaCx-
Jba jjOCTOjHy canto Bapsapa. CBe To JIHTIH Ha 3JIoTiHHija, y6oj141jy Kojn
je y6HO -ioBexa, na noIIITO je npM ToMe 6HJI0 MHOro cneljoxa oT3eBH-
jjaija, OH HaCTOjH ga y6xje H Te CBeAOKe ga ra He 6x HMO KO OrITY-
}KHTX 3a y6HCTBO. ToMe Cy paBHx 6yjjl4Mne1UTaHCKH H COC xCKH npo-
Ljecx, HjH je Iwwmb 6x0 H OCTaO: noAMeTHyTK JyrocJlaB14jx cBoje Ha-
Mepe, CBoje HecoIU4jaJI14CTHTiKe IjHJbe)e, npHKa3aTH ce6e kieBYIHLim.
jarii CTQM, a JyrocJIaBHjy KpBo KeAHHM ByKOM.
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noue3aJIa ca cHaraMa MHpa - cBI4M cilaraMa xoje cy x3 Ma KaKBm
pa3Jiora upoTHH paTa -- jep je iblXOBa Hajnehia Ay}KHOCT npeMa cao-
j0j 3eMJbH x Hapojy ga LIITHTe ibeHY 6e36eAHOCT H He3a$nCrlocT, Hero
x x3 ApyrHx pa3JlOra. Taxso HcTyname IIaJIara,na je xcTonpeMexo x
HHTepxaL HoHaJIHCTHTiKa Zjy}KHOCT jyrOCJIOBCHCKTrx KOMYH14CTa x Ae-
MQKpaTa. FyAHMneuITaHCKH npot ec noxa3ao je ga cy H:,eroBH xHenx-
paTOpx npeBa3HLnJIx CBaxy Mepy Ti o63xp npeMa MHpy x Me1)yxapoA-
I Qj capa1 H 14. LILIraB IAHIIHJn43or3aHx m KyJITypHH CBeT ce 3rp03Ho
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~nLI3Ma. TaKBa TryAoBHUIHIa aMopaJIHOCT KOjy
6yAHMnenrraHCKOr H cocbmexQr unoueca 3accu yje cse IIITO CMO go-
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
LI ,ZaHTeoB JIyum ep m3 nociTegmer xpyra na ..Jra mw-Le je aMopa:TTaii!
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rlpez HajKOMneTeHTHHjI4M CBeTCKHM ClOpyMOM hyTaTH. jjaibe hyTa-
me 6H 3HazILIJIo noTL;eH,HBame CBeTCKe geMoxpaTcxe jaBHOCT14. Mo-
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raLXHje Ha IV 3acegaH y OYH. J4CTHHa he : pojl,peTH, a jay KHOCT je
ci3S4* npxcTaJIHL[a MHpa y CBeTy ga nopa;ae Ha ToMe Aa oxa IUTO ripe
ye y CBeCT csaxor pagHor TiOBeKa y CBI4M 3eMJbaMa. CaMO Taxac npo-
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xaTa y 6O D6t4 3a MNp. He ycne nx CET couija.nH3Ma, KOji4 je z ar4ac
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cy OrpoMxe, aim OHe Mopajy 5T4TH y Csoio'i aKLIHjH Koopj(HHHcaxe,
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
CA
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
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y13AaJrx 3axox o npMexJIHOM xapTennncaH y xojx je. xeo6wmo y6p3ao
Taj'npot ec. Ytaxo y CAA- xoxueaTpauxja Hxje Ao6HJia (I)opMe np t
HyAHc xapTeJIx3auHje caHKwim HCaHe 3axonHMa, xnaic cy exoHOMCICt
noc ilei ni a 6HJie Mahe HJix BHIIIe HCTe. Y TOKy Apyror cBeTCnor paTa
otzone.rio.Iyre KOHueHTpaLwje m ueHTpa3ix3aiwje y CAA 6nJie-Cy
ApxxaBHe nopyii6Hxe, npBeHCTBeHO AoAeJbHBame CHpOBHHa (xapo'iHTO
Aecj)nuHTapHxx), ApxiaBHe HHBecTMuxje x Ap.
Ha Taj Hamm! MoxofOJiMCTH Cy KOpHCTHJIH ApmaBHy aiiacT Aa
riporyTajy CMTHe x cpe W e c~HpMe, Aa JIHKB)Axpajy ayTCajAepe x
ycnoCraBe eBojy noTnyHy BJIacT y eIOHOMHL;H 3eMJbe. IlpnCHJIflo xap-
,m nscan e, nncao je JIeibxii, jecTe ,CBOje BpcTe cpaBoopx3osathe xarn -
'TaJtHCTH*iKOr pa3BHTxa OA crane Apxcase"'
CAA cy xnacngna 3eMJba BJIa?aBHHe cpmaiaxcxcxe oJuirapxxje
H MoxonOJICKHX caBe3a, 3eMJba y xojoj eTSapxo BJIaAajy ,Xxjba1W,,
AMepxxaxaua" max, xaxo xaxce JlaHA6epr, 3eMJba ?60 riopoAxua".
OBa B.uaAasnxa npeTCTaBJba AMKTaTypy HajKpynHHjHX rpyna, MOTiO-
lOJIHCTXmxor xanLITa.Ia. OTyA nojanaHH excnaH3HOHx3aM x Texcma
3a'. CB`efic2fxzri 'roen'AcTBOM y cno.bxoj noJ MTHI H x peaxux j a no CB3M
dYYmxjaMa yHyTpautibe noJIHTHxe.
Pa3axTax xoHueHTpauxje m ueHTpaJix3auxje npom3BOA-be Hxa
'nz ra.na' y CAA, a Ha 6a3x Tora x npouec MOHOnOJIH3auMje, Aoc irao
je BpJIO BHCOK cTeneH Beh y nepxoAy H3Meby Asa caeTcxa paTa. OBaj
rxpoi ec Hapo-INTO ce noja*3ao xao pe3yJITaT cBeTcxe eKotiOMCxe KpH3e
JIe ii; n a, Aena, csecxa XXI, cTp..174.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
ac~vnr-QAK1~Qa~aH
1~ QA iie, 3cM a ?caJp6g era rug .PT~r eat Y cyurrnH# 6~srra
je 3ei4tiba rHraxTCxxx TpyCToBa xoJY1 Cy H:oHTpoJTTIcaJIH cpo uaj ,
.Pki;f@ rPadg IrgcTpaetarlue TprQany. lipepYrn c,peTCxx
cr ppo y Gj1aicoj rpax a cp s c rzz G' ? ae, QCHQA~~y 14AC r UpQ-
H3BQA A Br19Ax tpa,na @y A.,HqKO 1-4 rra i eha ,upymTaa.
TQT4pi rtajtte ie #OMrl #1r4JQ 4QHTpA4klQjjre cy PHWe QA rr oB9_
Be l680/4j CBHx riponssoAg irpeXPai t G2?/e rir ?e ce Kr y Tp je; # j '-
CT1~ e 3a 11g pa 'IH ycTps ,e xac T t 950/0 r1l~onsBOAt e ryMexe HHAY-
c'pn a ?i r~~rAygHje rvtawnHa.
Dpg KQM114HHIC (General Motorsa, *F du n *ChryslcrA) pia-
e cy pmue 09 900/0 npou3Bogtbe ayT0M06HJIeKe HH1 YCTpHjQ,
And Pue A+ajy unwe QA 62411' npwi PROAlbe flQ QnpnapeRHHx
*wa CAR.
Jaffa cPrapwa (?A1QQay Aluminium CM Of America) HMua jo
10044 M O1War Y 11HAYOTPUjK aayV?RHHyM+
? Tn1Wd OS Steel Corp." np1nat;aara Je uMzue CA 489/0 no,
X flehu -30M. rr Cxopp thMM san4u%TRT4a4 awh4un MaTeRMAJ O
me 1p1,jKa jaexa 13aM noxA yjy ga 5L Be)nxr4 WHAYe'rpwew c
A , a '1eeTo H Name, rja jKpyuu4 je opnopar;Hje aTp.(u4wy He*
e o )CPe5 izpprisBOult npor;ee 00 :t 0 /o 1 eAQXynw o up Q]44-
Ha 0,1u/o 48nx f T'IpM3t gem?me, xaje ey , nQIuJbaz4,ae npa# 500
ptiA txa 1939 'ownie, o a3lzdrA je 400/o y yrixor bpoja QapaaAC 4c
HenarbonpHBpeAmrx patnvrica.
1,1?~`o eurr pMn n epabnpauwe Ay4!TpHje ca rrPe1?A 090 pai-
Win 11 .Be 'ey 490Ig 9~rrR@zt K paAunr?a TO 'Palle,
t1,14/a gur A?ywTaRA uaaAaJZO je ca 5391Q a ?TU3a as t Kappq-
pam ja.
20 xajxpynHHjlx (Sa rn ca J p Ka re @'y y ca nN PY#@Ma 9179 p
YK 33jaA rz uuecTrrr~ja cza 6auau ~1
1`/ HAPpyT11'xj14# npegy1ph4 as crcurypar a ri pie
>We1X9 # ; i Y no IMpapUe 11eJ1Q Opp rpa4e.
45
jBe n a6p, a iaa#I ; AAy T a a4rrA {ara A @ ?`4
~t~~rrc 1pl?Tn , peAFTau~ Y a M u,
40 aj pyr HJrax pywTaea jaa re opr " (rac, aT,1br )
IMa.no je y c$oJi vI pyxaMa 800/o cpe, cTaaa Q2 rPANVO
200 HajxpynaxjIx HecjlHaHes4cxHx RpyI.nT aBa Ao6sLIIO 1a 1929
rognHe 43?/0 onuTTe c Me HCTor
t Y rTpHxoAa Cpt;x xecpnxat~cxexHx xop-
popauxja
4 r.a a u. _,4 1 @ n, Wodd 4Pnepoly EkPd Peace, New V Mr-W, 1$49,
imp, li2.
I.,apgr 1 act Boob, No. 6, New Yox], 19
~ p } H #~v J. M. Blair, R. H o u g h t q D, !Vt. Os e, Economic t'Q.aGgn-
tration and World War II, Waschin; ton 146 (cpeaq .Fla pyQ}I^
gTp
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
KOHr{EHTPA7jWTA H I;VHTPAMRi3A!Qt"A 1 CAA
Ha 4.130/ rje.TOKynHor f. poja* c~apMIf AOJIa3HJIo je cKOpo f3(ia14 -Apr
cynic rib?bonpHBpewHe ribBpnlHtie CAA.
1?/0 Hmaoua aKwlja y 3emJbii wiaAa ca OKO 604,o axwHja 200 uaj-
KpynHla j IX HHAycTpYCKHX Ap 7I1UTaBa
11-4 'w u 'rHJycTpHje cTaja.io je upe paTa 200 "ajcpyrrHv jrt?t
MRAYCTpHCKMX ApTilTaBa *34je cy aKTLIBe 1I3HOCIQJIe oijo To 1, 9
Am , o3Iapa, I. OKO 45?/o aKT14Ba CBIQX Hec1HHaHCHCKHx ApyLUTaBa. Me-
hyTHM, ripaaa BJiaCT Y OKOHOMHUH CAA rip iaAaiia le join ;ja,ieKg
y 0M Kpyry HHAycTpHCKHX H CbWHaHCHCKH#r MarHaTa Kao IUTO Cy
PQmbeAep, MappaH, AnIIOji, Me.1oH, KyH-,JIe6 H Apyrj,
u rtopQAraue Aljriofr, PoKcceJiep H Mexcil - paerfnJigw3'
3aje,Ho axuHjaMa y H3HOCy oA 1.4 IK.u11j3pRr~ 7{o44pa1 uo1 a ;y # oju E
QjH if eKTHO HJIH HH H eI{THO KOH , OJIHLrr K irH111t u TaBa
Ca yKyfHHM ri'AnHTa310M BXtfe QA 8 MHJIH japAH AOJiapa{ WTO *THxH
rrpeX0. 11010 HMOBYIne 200 Ha j$ehux ApyulTaBa (HHAycTpxcKHx F-op'
riepar;I?jaj.
eT4 pe*,QkIQ eft itpQIIeQQM 4upeuTpaur4je r[poHaz o i e H Ka
IW4,94 T 3S?P e H r poi a uRI3Tpa, H ullje, 94 rA a, 4 1919
19 9 }off{ ii;Os Gi No y Hpe ,a Hpa9i of ~K~Tpa Tara ~j i~ ye uj
Kao pesyJITaT npiCyiJIHOr c]egmis ba ?c4y3Lija+'\- HeCTaJjp je y51
KoMnaH9ja ? OHe Cy y BehHHH CJiy=IajeBa OCTaJie K Aaabe ?Ee3aBHCHe'',
4A" C4j4Q Ilap IipOH3.139 Iie jepltrmue e?;illiki gpyu7Taaa,
p~ue izQHl erljpaTIJ4je iipol aan zrl~e r{ariFiTPJIS ,apcTHraO jQ
Bapo,gxTO BROK cTeriex y Teulxoj HHAycTpHjH? OA 200 Hajxpyullz4jyr
ApymTaBa npepajHBa-me HHAycTpsje y 1939 roAHHH 21 ApyruTBO
11
To 14 y U HOj McTaJJyprHjH,
q JI'Q.._~e I McTa ypnw coj HHAyCTpj1jM
3 y fAQ1.jo.oizj KyTHja 3a KOH3epBe a OCTaJIa 4 y npoI3BOAH~H pa3-
HHX TieJI 1 HHH,, IIpOH3BOAa.70
Y upxaj meTaJiyprxjH Ha 53 ripegy3eha ca 6pojem paAHHKa
Bn e oA 2.50Q 9Jia3HJro je 58% cBHx paA#IHxa 3anocJieHHx y'Qj Hx-
AycTpHjH. A xa npeAy3eha c 6pojeM paAHHKa og 1.000 go 2.500 Ao-
t~A4 je jo z 23?(n, ua4 je, wilrip Miep, 1014 rQAHxe Ha o0e oae 'pyrie
Q's1wq40 Pxo 54110 Oita _Ter_Gppj p pn a TO Ip ie.
Y npor oz~o.L I TpaxcricrpTHHx cpel{eTasa rla, 79 cbxpmu ca fipa
je i paAHH;ia B=e og 1.000 , o.ra3HJ1o '. CKapa "'I", p, txir?xa 'p
rpaHe'
IIpeMa 143BeIUTajy Hps peMexe HarsioxaJiae exoHOMCxe KOMH-
eyi1e12 y nponuox U ne1rux.a roCnoAapH Hexw n4Eo xpyrnuMx ApywTa
a James S. Allen, 1CTO, crop. 104.
? 14CTO, CTP. 103. ,
10 J. M. Blair, HCTO, cTp. 111.
11 J. M. Blair..., YICTO, 9rp. 434 H J40.
12 T.N,E.C. Monograph, No. 21, eTp. 119-120; u1T11paa,O n~ev~ i., . Blafr,
MCTO CTp, 111-112.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
aa. 10 1 pynrrasa pacnanarano je 1937 ro,A. era 88019 xasomme ose rpa-
me; as 4 Rpym'rBa Aona3x.np le sane OA 66?/v,. a came ma 2 ApyurrBa
550/o xa1oBmHe Tq rpaxe. Kopnopauxja ..United States Steel" ca ceo-
jHx 40% HMOBxxe AoryrHe rpaxe 6x.na je 2.5 nyTa Beha oA cBOr Haj-
6.nxxcer xoxxypeHTL. - xoMnai-mje ,Bethlehemm Steel"; a oaa rroc.neA-
B;a 6x.na je ABa nyra xpyriBxja oA c.neAehe no 3Ha*4ajy xopnopauxje
?Republic Steel".
Oaxx 10 ApyuJTaBa pacno.nara.no je i:pajeM 1939 ro,z 1He ca
84.10/013 npox33o,Hi x xanaox'reTa y upo$3BOAH>x ge.rrxxa. A caMO 2
HajxpynHxja Apyuriaa - ?United States Steel" x ?Bethlehem Steel"
-- u aria cy cxopo 50?/0 (34.1 x 14.1) npowiaoAHxx xanaW TeTa 3a
fipox3BOA1by 'e.nxx,l y eBOj3M pyxaMa.
Ynoper;o ca npoL ecoo xoHueMMTpa1xje Bpox3BOAEhe x xanxTana
y cse. Mamx 6poj rxraHTexx:x yurraBa Texao je x npouec ueHTpaim-
saWfje, nponaAafba MaHhxx x cxa6xjxx npeAy-3eha. J.tox je y 11pox3-
soRr-bx ,qe.nxxa x Ba.rbaaor maTepxjaaa 6xaio 1919 roe 521 npeAy-
3ehe, 1929 roAxHe Taj 6poj ce cMai io na 488, a 1937 roAmie Beh Ha
410. 14cTOBpeMeHo r:zoBehaBao ce x upocegmm 6poj paAHYxa xojx AO
.na3H. Ha jewwo npepy3ehe.
Bpoj npe.yaeha x npoceuHx 6poj pa wixa xojx Ao.na3e Ha jeA-
%to npeAy3ehe y npOx3BOAlb34 "WJIHK.a x aaLexor MaTepHjana xpeTao
ce oBaxo:"
1'o~xHa BPOJ t y3e*Ia 13poce'aH 6poj paAHxsa Ha
ienHo npeAy3ehe
1919 5,'21. 726
192!3 4136 812
1937 410 1.169
JacHo je Aa ce x3a oBxx: epebxx 6poja,( nopacra 6poja paA-
nMxa Ha jeuuo npeAy3ehe explBao spno HepasHoMepaH nopaeT paA-
HHxa y nojeAxxxm aipe1y3eh1Ma. Taj nopaeT c1Mao je cTaimy TeHAeH-
iitjy noBehalba 6poja paAHnxa y HajxpyrnmjxM npeAy3eh}Ma xoja
cy ynoluibaBa.aa np>xo 1.000 paaHxxa.
IlpeMa xcTOM xasopy xonuexrpat;Hja paAHe care y npeAy-
3ehxMa xoja npox3agnte Ye:rxx If BaJbaHJ w;aTepxjan x3rne,aala je
osaxo:
" J. M. B l a i r ...... ldcra. ceo. 115.
u new. CTp. 102-
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
KOHUEHTPAW .TA K UEHTPAJ8 13AU A Y CAA
PacnopeA pane enare no npeyr3ehxxa y npo ao n u Ye nma .
n saJbanor MarepIjana
y 3ass4eHocrx oA 6poja 3enocAe!Haix
(y npolteH a)
oA 101-250
OA 251-500 oR 501-1000
npexo.1000
paRHT Ka
paAH?xa
paAHKxa
pag nti a
1919
1.4
4.9
10.4
19.2
84.1
1929
1.6
3.7
8.6
15.3
70.8
1937
0.7
3.1
5.4
10.0
80,E
Kao mTo ce B14 3, 6poj paAHVrxa ce nosehao jeAmio y 1rpeAy-
3ehxma Koja 3anotuJbasajy npexo 1.000 paRHxxa. Rox je 1919 roA4Be
Ha Ta npeAy3eha Aona3I4JIO 64.1?/o L e.noKynxor 6poja paAHHxa, 1937.
roA. y H 11Ma je Beh pa wio cxopo 81?/o paAHxxa Te rpaHe.
y BeJIXKI M npeAy3ehxia-rxraHTmMa paix.lo je Ao:1/4M ufxoaa
paAHxxa. Y npeAy3ehz'Ma ;,United States Steel." patpraro je 1939138
ro.LII4He 200-260 xY1J6aAa paAHxKa x HaMeurreHMxa, a y fpeAy3ehx a
,,Bethlehem Steel" 6poj 3anociieHIlx pa,AH11Ka x HaMe1th7?eH1 Ka H3110-
cHO je 3a ncTe roj a OKO 80-100 x1 maAa.
3a ayTOMO6JJICxy fHAycTpxjy KapaxTep1cTxt1Ha cy-rxrafrrcxab
ApymuTBa. Ca r.IeAxmTa npox3BOAH'e y oBOj XHAycTpBjx je KoHgeH-
Tpau ja gocTYIriia Hajrnnni HLIBO OA CBIX OCHOBHHX rpaHa rtpepal3H-
Ba*iKe yrHAycTpxje. Bpoj xoMnaal-rja CTaJiNo ce cMatbxBao. 1903 ro-
A1He 6iiiio je 181 KoMriaxxja, 1926 roMme OCTaJIO je jotu canto 44
KoMnaHI4je, a 1940 rote 11 KOMliaiixja. oA Kojlx cy canto 1 1X Tpx
Aasaaie oxo 90?/o ueJroxynHe npox3BOAme, a npeocTaslxx 8 camo 10?/es
IIpBo MecTo, Meby cse Tpt rnraHTCKe KoMnaxxje, 3ay3xMao je ,,Gene-
ral Motors" KojH je Aaaao oxo ON npox3BOAHhe I;eJIQKyfHe. xHAy
c p1je ayTOM0514JIa. Bpoj paAHm a x HaMetuTexxxa onora ApyluTBa
M3HOC1i0 je 1937 rojnxe 262 xwmbaAe.
7le.noKynxa 1HAycTpxja aJIyMxnxja CAA,y xojoj je 6xno 3ano-
cnexo 75 xxibaAa paAHHxa, nOT*ixlBeHa je jeAHOM MOHOnoJIY - KOH-
r;epHy MemioH.
Xemi4cxr TpyCT RxnOH JMa y cBOj11M pyxaMa oxo 4/5 rrpo143-
BoAH,e Ha]Ba2;Hxj14x Br4 oB'a'xeMxcxe 14WAyCTpxje.
JeAHa oA OCHOBH14X kapaKTepHcT1TiH1IX 1ZpTa KoHuenTpaw4je. x
IIeHTpaJIL13anxje y nepxoAy orr nTe KpII3e xanHTaJILI3Ma jecTe nptiuec
Iiarnor rrpoAxparBa xpyrrxor xanrrTaJla y iiaxy xriAYCTp12jy. OBaj npo-
gec ce Hapo'n4To Max1rI4 ecToBao y el oHOMNLjx . CAR. OB.naIaBiux
cxopo y IAeJI14HI4 OCHOBHxM rpaHaMa TemKe 14HAyCTp1je, MOHOTIOJII
cy TaKolje 3aXBaTL n4 x wore rpaxe Jlaxe 11HAycTpxje nOTT11ubasa-
jyhx xx jeAHy 3a ApyroM.
.OA 200 Hajxpynaxjr rc ApylxTaBa npepabmBa*iKe 14HAycTpxje y
1939 roArm 32 ApynrTBa npr4naAana cy rrpexpaH6eHoj x1AycTpxjx.
OA oaix,, nax, 5 xrpyurraBa 6xJio je y miAycTpxjx Meca, 4 y, mrAycrp*'
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
62 1YrPSYRAPOItitrd rTPOSJYEMH
jx iue pal, ripb i eogi# tt e?cTtiitHc aJritr xoiir3Lix 1114h.a, 8 y MaiH-
xapcTBy, 3 y HBAVcrpxjH ithe6a, 2 y XHAycTpJjH MJrexa, 2 y npoH3-
BoAbH 6HCxsH a; 2 y Liiig yCrpvti14 Itt3it 0ptll3i, 5 y OCTa.nHM rpaxamra
npeicpax6eHe i2BAycTpHje vt 2' ApyutTBA zip0143BOAH,na cy pa3xe rrpe-
kP e11e npoHbBOAe.
Ilpexpax&tta HnAycrprzja je Mefjy noc.aeJH PrM HajBa imjxm
rp#AaMa npepa mt3agxe HH,$j'cTpHje Koje HMajy jaff TeHAeHUHjy i#a
xo frtpatnzjrz-lt'pox3BoRr~e'y xpynxa ?ipegy3eha. tpOH3BOArba irpe-
xpati6exxx fpott3BxAa 6xna je yr.riaBHOM y MaJIHM npeAy3ehHMa ceM
l xbjin o HaJ txvit32x rpai3a xao inTO cy' Hx1IycTpPja Meca,. KOH-
Sep.hH, trisrHilapc'rn(h 1039 rogimm 970Io npegy3eha npexpair6exe Hx-
'b*Hje y1crn ana,mt je Manse OA 100 pgAr3Hxa H Ha I HX je.Aona-
3HIIP 52?, paA1nxa te.norxgnxe npex aH e.tte PHAycTpHje. V
yae a ~a ojemt pa nr ka zto 5 6x,no je 3anocnetio 720lo past-
To #rp ie. CaMo ria, O.2.61o nape y3eha ca npexo 680 pagHHxa go-
djW1c- _ ae ?l9 ynoc neirHx. ,
Ilaxo y npexpar-t6er4oj HH,AycTpstjH tpeoB,na1yjy pe.naTHrHo
Mafia rt)OAy3eha, xpyrme xoMnar3Hje nyTem KoHTpo.ne HMajy y cso-
9#tut YkhMft, npeTe ttHt4 z et S4,HxO$e rrpPr 3so, ibe. 143 cliet;e ie Ta6ene
U6*e ce i3vf eTff 1'touuet1rpar#trja n15oH313o,ttf>:.e y rrpexpax6exoj 14i3, -
~A . npe, par.
bnueatrpavm3 a npexpan exoj Jlrt ~rp$tln
j tt01M t#~i ilYt PtJlhw i4 w;Nw, ?ajI r.s......
neu~.._...._ _
ja
?/? tcOFi'rfibmit9Fth
ttptltttIo tht
1 H;tItcPy ttauj2 2 H91Mpyttftije
,Dy#:tyrpit~a a 4
--r ?~....y an nvn,r{cn-AwnMJ]e a 8 MJtL't y r4P$xy 20, 44
MnHHapcka ra yc-iV tja 5 29
114ke06e An0a 7 17
ott matt iatt,~+, trOt3phtl
atg3ep Hi aoha 13 31d
_V- CTPtn jn3 M@V&, ttOja je , ieTr r 10#19M1rt# PmA mo , ?r,1rn_
srvar?iatEr>}?rJp 9 ei octtt3tttf c i"l~at4 YipeltpEtfif`ieiie i+~'Tpfaj, i3 }8
HHje ozt rsix 56?!o rrpox3BoJH,e H npepaje e-'bgrrtit it brffi"' r
WOT9 ev , ea l4ka TI PML#a" - ,Arrhotit", ,Swift', ,C .tdah " x
? xPali ellm ML d" ttojpt rbciiO,ij~ifie fip kulTOM eTbx@ x
.. .
1 3. M. B!a3r,' TfcTb, &"i'P. 294.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
HOHrEHTPA? Li3A 1 LtirxitVAA t1AM!A 'P CAA
itaj He or.iega ce canto y npox36bAMA tt tlPoz 9ijm CTOI C H CTULM iX tier
H MIt AM. AOro tt y fjoJt 4ThgKCM xfiSory -AA, IIoaiiara je ii,t3Xos l 6op6a
V61Pt413 Py iteirrot3e noJixTxxe netia k 6o jito' 'rpAHiura 1946 ro,.,
it ,Aa ey O6yetat3HJim char a Meca t4a Tpttlttire tlfMe ja 91- as of
1MRVXtT4 11il, /ktlit Cy y rie.rti i9peMe fzP,ita,nu y xJta.Ailyn4AMa orpoMiie 391.,
JIHX@ Itaje Cy T41140OW10 oltO 260 M}IJIYMOtia tt13JiorpnMa Meft. Oi#H by;
'I.ts.t5t3c nAinpank sanity ynory x ma 1436opi4ma 1946 roA. rio,Ap itama-
J peny6,niiizarit'xy cTpammY, Oaa 4 APytt1TBa MMajy, c110ja Itpe * "
KEi a ~re.TZrKa 6rT.na Taxopehrl Heo-
rpaHHTieHa n(, art r; 1TOtia R rKypeHT -- iciaMnannja .,KaWer".
97 J. IM. H a -TO
c~-rd 1.1i'i
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
KOHUEHTPAT114JA H UEHTPA3T143AIWWJA Y CAR 771
Epoj cpmiaHC14CK X rpyna xoje cTBapxo B.nagajy xagycTpxjOM
tJeJIMKa Aa.nexo je Mamx oA 6poja najxpynxxjxx ApymTasa. cI~x-
HaIwF1cIca rpyria Mopraxa KOHTpoJII'Ime ?United States Steel", xoja
pacno7a-aie ca cxopo 34?/n npox3BOAHIX KanaW TeTa (6e3 .,Geneva
Steel Plant"). llpox3BoAim xanauxTeTM onora TpycTa npexo ABa.nyTa
cy Behx oA L e,noxyrrxe npox3BOAi-be gejixKa Be.nxxe BpHTalmje y
1948 roAHHx, xoja je x3Hacxna 14,9 MHJI. Toxa..
KJIxBJIeHAcxa rpyna xaxo HaBOAx Blair, xoz-rrpoamrse *IeTHpx
ApymTBa: ?Republic Steel", ?Youngstown sheet and tube", ?Inland
Steel" x ?Willing Steel", xoja BJra ajy. ca 20,1?/0 npox3BOAHxx xa-
naI MTema.
c'xxaHcxcxa rpyna MenoHa ca csoja Tpx ApynrrBa (,,Johns
and Loughling Steel", ?America Rolling Mill" H ?Crucible Steel")
xonTpo2nnne npexo 10?/o npox3BOAHMx xanagxTeTa.
1I y npox3BOAHbH o6ojesxx McTa ra xpynHH xarnrrail je nonehao
CBOjy KOHTPOJIY cxopo y CBHM rpaxaMa one mHAycTpHje. Ha npeAy-
3eha ca rrpexo 10.000 3anocaeaxx AoJra3HJIO je 1939 rogxxe canto
6?/n 1jeJIOKynHe 3anocnefOCTx rpaHe, a 1944 roAHHe - 300/096
Y npox3BOAmx aJlyMHrlxja, xaxo HanoAH Blair, gecxaae cy ce
y TOKy paTa BeJInKe I3MeHe y OAHOCy enara H3Me ojeAxnxx M0
_
Hono.na. CHe Ao 1941 roAmxe ancoJryTHH rocHoAap 6 ]e MOHO
,,Alcoa" xojH 3ajeAHO ca CBOjOM KaxaAcxoM xoMnaHxjoM xhepx xOH
Tpoin4rne oxo 213 cBe rcKe npox3Bo1 H e npBo6HTHOr any1xHxja OBaj
MOHOnoJI mma csoja npegy3eha y pa3mm 3eMJbaMa EBpone, A374je,
AcppxKe HTA. Hocxe Apyror cBeTcxor, paTa xoITpoJIa MoHonojla
,,Alcoa" cIamHJIa ce y ,F1pOH3BOAIbH npBo6mwor aJIyrnBHja y CAA
oA 91?/o Ha 50?/e. LlcTospeMeHo nosehao ce ygeo H,erOBxx Hajsehxx
xoHKypesaTa - xoMrranMja ?Reynolds" tat ?Kayser", Ha xoje AoJIa3x
npexo 400/9 npO 3BOAIbe.
UpoH3BOAIba TpaHCnoPTHHX cpeAcTaBa HMasia je y Toxy paTa
Haj6ypH4jx nOpacT OA CBxx rpaHa npepal}xBanxe x gycTpxje. Epoj
cpxpMx noBehao ce oA 2.414 y 1939 roAHHX Ha 4.101 y 1944 roAmni.
Epoj 3anoc.nelu4X y xcTOM nepHoAy nopacTao je oA 717.000 Ha cxopo
3.250.000. Cxopo uenoxyrrHO noBehame 3anoeaeHoCTx, a Ao6p1ni Ae-
JIOM x npegy3eha, AOJia3M Ha rHraHTcxa npeAy3eha. OA L e.loxynHOr
6poja 3arlocjieHxxx one rpaae Ha npeAy3elia ca ripexo 10.000 AojIa3x-
J1o je 1939 rogxne cxopo 450/0, a 1944 rojxne HeIIITO rnpexo 75?/e.
Canto meTHpx ApyuiTBa npox3BOAx.na cy 1944 rogxHe 99,8?1o rAeJ1o-
KyriHe npoH3BopHbe naxxx ayrOMO6HJIa Txrra
J. M. B j a ir, crp. 133,
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
ME1 V IAPOJ HII ?nPonmrMH
143 OBxX rlpMMepa MOHE;e ce BHAeT4 Z(a je y TOKy paTa AoruJIO
SI Ro H3MeHe AopaTHor o, HOca ei ara 113M( Y nojeamjix MOHOnoJra
yxyTap iegne rpaxe, . a Taxol5e x3Mebjy rbxx x ayTcaj,7epa. OBa no-
jasa y noTnyxocTM Aoxa3yje JIeIbmHOno TBrbeI-be na Koxxypexuxja y
yeizomiMa MOHOnoJra He rrpecTaje. Orla go6[Tia cRTm rmwe [ OPMe x
o6.nxxe ca Aairexo pa3opHlrjKM rlocJneAHgaMa. Kao HajBaiKH rjx
yciroB 3a nojaBy HoBor rrpeRv3eha y yc,noi3v_Ma Moxorro.na jecTe. xaxo
zraao x JTeibItH, Aa HOBO npeAy3elte ~.mopa Aa rrpox3BOnx Taxo
orp'oMHo ohm e npoAyxaTa, ;ra ce Mory rIponaTH c npocpITOM canto
axo ce Heo6xMIxo noneha no'Ipaxcrba.A onaj o6jeKTxn1n yC IOB
y narnyxacTx je nocTojao y TORY paTa. OrpoMHe rioTpe6e paTa 3a-
xTeBaJle cy oAroBapajyhy rtpox3BORrby, xoja je xrvlajla o6e36ei)eHo
S,TpxtxmTe" y o6.nxxy upxtannxx, KynOBI4Ha Y3 IICTOBpeMeHO w4coxe
i exe xoje je rapanTona.na RpIKaBa.
KaKBM cy ce xnAyCTpHRCKx rxraHTYr CTBal?a.nx V OBaxnITM VCJIO-
SUMa, Moxce ce BHRem Ha rlpxMepy ?General Motors"-a. Y H3Be-
MTajy one xoMnannje 3a 1943 roAxxy Hare ce:
,,General Motors and Co pyxosoAx y CA) ca 99 BnaCTHHTHX
rlpetry3eka rz 16 npejy3eli.a xoja npxnaAajy (p1Kasx. Y TLIM npeA,y-
3ehI a xlvra oxo 130.000 Maxrrxxa -- aJraTJI,Yixa xoje ce KOpHCTe 3a
IIpO;MBOArby paTHor MaTepujaJla x ocTaJry rIpoAyKL Mjy 3a rrxBxJiHe
rroTpe6e, oA mrzx - 69.000 upr na,aa ?General Motors-u. HopeA Tore,
17.000 MarrIIn a aJIaTJhxxa xoje HHCy HauxJre zpnMexy 3a BneMe paTa
RaJia3e ce Ha cx.raAxu1TIIMa, a oxo 3,1 XxJbaAa oBMX Mal mHa `6x.10
je npogaTo. VicynHa cyMa mcmiaheiixx HaRlixlja y 1943 rozrxxx T43-
Hem je I.821;999.820 Roarapa, a roRxU1 ,H npocex 3anocaieHUx
rr-1'.__ '. _ -
f,-)p( A General Motcirs 1?i43 It,ni1T, RTAqf~ ? jour 9 TpyCTOn3
y CAS=, Oj Oju 1e CBaKrI (*pv Nfa ;"iW- 1'3;\n ")Me KQMnaiu4je)
31Mao 1;Oe XO 100-000 parHV'Ka:10
10 71 ~ ~ !1 14 1
4? "a -'_ ,r,
S. Stcoi
1=: thlehern - t.pe1
=-neral ^ r ^ f ric
9-irtis Wrin'nl
~tina;hcrris= Et,ctric
iryslcr
;,odyE ar
rrzepuja.nct3:mr,
ac _y ei;cHn-.vm,';.K Iz sx='~?r ~;.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
KOHIIEI3TPAI;NJ?; K IjEHTPAJU 3AIjXJA Y CXA - yg
3a nepi of orlruTe KpH3e xarlr!TaJIH3Ma EApaxTepHCTx*3HO je
cse lane npoANpalbe MoHonojla y najBaxcHxje rpaae Jraxe HliAy-
eTpiije. OBa oco6eHOCT Hapo'INTO ce r4cnoJbNJ1a y CAA H To Hapo-
'HITo TOKOM .pyror CBCTCKOr paTa. yCJreA noBe1 aHe noTpa}KFbe,
rniexpai 6e-Ha NHAyCTpHja CM noael-iaiia je o614M npOH3BOAme OA
1989-i944 roA. npz46JH4H HO 3a 30?/o.41 Beh oaa 'iNIbeHNua Ham: TIO-
K63yje zta cy y OB,y 74HAYCTPNjy 6HJIa yTpouleHa peiiaTNBuO Ma3Ia
CpPPOTB 3a noAN3aibe HoBJ X NHBCCTNIiWia. OA jyHa 1940 ro
jyaa 1445 rom. TH paexoAH cy 143HOCHJIN 975 MNJI. i(on. oA4yKynso
cyMe 26 MJ1A. Aon. yTpouneH4x y npepabHBatixy HHAYCTP Iii.
Y TOKY paTa vxyriaH 6poj CjpHpMH npexpaH6eHe HHAycTpHje
cMaH Ho ce oA 46.300 Ha 34.800. CMalberbe cpMpMH je yrJ1aBHOM no-
c3reAHua J[jixa1j14je cNTHNX rlpeAy3eha. HacynpoT ToMe, 6poj
xp'vnHNx npeztv3ella je riar,no nopacTao. Y 1939 roA. 6poj npeAy3elia
ca: npexo 1.000 3arrocjleH.Nx x3HOCV1o je 92, a 1944 roA. noneo ce Ha
222npeiy3eha. OA onora 6poja Ha npeAy3eha rHraHTe, ca npexo
10.000 3anocJlexvrx, AOJ1a3NJIO je 8 y 1939 roA., m 20 y 1944 roA. Bpoj
3arOC.7eHNX y npE'XOaH6eHOj r4nAycTpNjN noBe1 ao ce He3HaTHo, OA
1.4 MH.nmoxa y 1939 roA. Ha cxopo 1.5 MNJINOH y 1944 roA. H of aj
nppaCT 6No ie Hajsehx v npezlv3ehNMa ca rrpexo 10.000 3anocJleHHx:
Ha z nx je Aona3NJlo 1939 roA. 11?/0, a 1944 roA. 15.4?/o yxyiiHor 6poN
ja 3anoc.n.eHNx y OBOj NHAycTp14jH.
-- xapaKTepNcTXtiaH npHMep xoHijeHTpaimJe J1axe NH
K
ao Bp
AyCTpTje Mo}Ke na HaM nOCJIyXKN Tai npouec y NHAycTpN1N MJIe*3HHx
npoN3BOAa. to IlpBOr CBeTCKOr paTa rrpeoBJIaljI4BaJIa cy NCKJbyuNBO
Mara npeAy3eha. Y TOKY nocnegi-bux 20 roW4Ha xacTynno je BeJINxN
riopACT KpyIIHT4X npeAy3elxa, xoja cy 3ay3enla MOHOrIOJICxx iloJIO}Kaj
yCBNM rpaxaMa npON3BOAlbe N pacnoAeJle M.neg1HNx rnpOH3BOAa. Ha
7 HajxpynHHjTx ztpvuiTaBa Ao.na3IJTo je 1939 roA. 27.8?/? yKynHNX
nponaja MJie--IHl4x npon3BOAa. a 1944 roe cxopo 37?/o. YAeo canto
4 npyIirTBa y oArosapajdlsnM roJNHaMa nOBNCNO ce oA 24.3 Ha
30.50/0" HajxpynHNje OA OB74X ApymITaBa je ,National Dairy
Products" Ha xoje je Ao.na3NJ1o 12?/o y 1939 roA. H 14?/?y 1944 mg.
yxvnl-1NX npoltaia Mne' HHx npoN3BOAa: YAeo osora ApyuiTBa y npO-
>xajN CAMO HPTTY--alieHOr MJreKa H3HOCN OKO 10?/0 C13r1X r-nor;ala y T4X-
TaBOj 3ermbH. MebyTY1M, y BeJIHKHM rpaAOBHMa Tai npouellaT ce
i pe ie N3Meby 30-50.
w
Ilpouec KoHuel1TpaljNje H ueHTpaJll3aufje y aMepNxrKOI nOJbo~
npNB'K)er[N HaCTaBHO ce 14 y Toxy Apyror cBeTexor paTa.
41 J. M. B 1 a i r, - -HaTo cTp. 294.
42 I4CTO, exp. 295.
4? XcTo, crp. 304.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
so ME'$YHAPOJ.IHI4 nPOBJIEMH
Ma Aa je )IpyrH cBeTCKH paT CTBOp1o nOBOJhHy KOFbyHKTypy
3a aMepm-nie cpapMepe, FbOM cy ce yrJIaBHOM KDPMCTTIJIH KpylnHri
ccapMepl4 H H3pa3LITo KarIYITaJILICT;I'gKe c apMe. LIaKo cy ueHe chap-
Mepexxx npox3BOj.{a nopaciie y TOKy paTa (Ha npl4Mep t exa rule-.
HI4ue nopaciia je 3a Asa rryTa y neprzor y oA 1940-1944 ro,z;.), TO
Hxje LIMa.no OAJIytIyjyhr4 3Ha93aj 3a BehI4Hy cpapMepa (CMTHI4x u
cpe.ffiI4x), jep je HanopeAo ca nopacTOM uexa mxxoBxx npoH3B . oAa
paciia r4 uexa I4HAycTpl4cxe po6e, MarunHa, xeMr4cxxx bjy6pi4Ba 4TR.,
a Taxobe x uexa 3axyrmm a Ha 3eMJby x cam a. 3eMJba. 14HAeKC uexa
jeAHOr axpau 3eMJbe nopacTao je, axo ce 1912-1914 roAu a y3Me
x1100, oA npoce-mo 83 y 1935-1939 roARHM Ha 142 y 1946 ro-
45
14nax roAnHe paTa oMoryhH.ne cy aMepw4xxM cpapMepMMa za
3HaT2io cMal-be c -;o ja AyroBaH,a 6aHKaMa K noBepHOIII4Ma VOTTnrTe.
OaiNrax no 3aBpureTKy paTa no ie.na cy nOHOBHa 3aAy}KI4aaua chap-
Mepa, maKO ce nyTeM nOJII4TLIKe YI3BO3a 1 y BLIA7 pa3HLIx .,noMo1ix"
XTe3ra oAp}KaTn paTHa KOFbyHKTypa.
KpynHHM chapMepl4Ma paT je AOHeO BeJII4Ke npOcDirTe X. eKO-
HOMCKYI ojaiiao FbxxoB no.loxraj. IIpexpaH6eHVI MoIIorlo.nl4 CHJIIIO cy
oja9ajIr4 y TOKy .paTa. KOFILjeHTpaIiIlja TIpO1I3BC Ibe noJhonpllBpe.g-
Hxx rporl3Bo,aa, a H3p33r4TO KynOB%He H npcgaje I4CTI4x, rnoja aHa je
y TOK,y I~pyror cI3eTCKor paTa.
CHa)KHo cy nopac.nx MOHOnonif 3a npepaAy no onpKBpeAxn x
rrpol43BOIta, 3a H3pa,y notbonpxape,runx Mauixxa, Beurranxxx by-
6pz4Ba, npe7y3eha 3a npepaAy Meca HTA.
IIp 4DHTH aMepx*ixrix npexpau6eHI4x Mono.nonra 3a nepMOg
1935.1939 roAue I43HOCHJIH cy roAvlulFbe 435 Mx.nr4oxa Aoirapa, Aa
6ri ce y Toxy ,ll;pyror eBereKor paTa OA 1941-1945 roAxwe yrpocTpy-
iHJ1Yr AOCT14 Ky uw4)py oA 1.382 Mxar4oxa Ao7rapa.
OKo 3/4 o6Be3Hnua ApxcaBHxx 3ajMosa xoje ce Hana3e xOA
rpapMepa - cxoaueHTpxcaxo je y pyKaMa caMO 10?/o cpapMepa.16
V TOxy paTa Hapoqr4To je nojaHana npl4Mexa IloJbonpxBpe iimx
mlaum a x Mexaim3auraje, TpaKTopa, KoM6ajxa 1ITA., Kojx cy ooJio-
6amiaJrM BeJINKM 6poj paf(He Cesare, a xojy je ancop6oBaJIa I4HAycTpr4ja
r4 aprn ja.
CaII4Ky xoaueHTparwje y aMepr4TlKoj nomborrpnBpegg Aajy HaM
cireAe is mope jeHDa. IIpeMa npopa iyHy aMepntIKr1x elcoHOM74CTa Ha
jez;Hy TpehxHy aMepr4' xxx ccapin4 (o. yxynHor 6poja CBYIx ccaDMr4)
Ao.na3x .790/0 yxyrnae nomonpHBpeAHe npoAyKw;uje, zxOK, c zxpyre
41 1 asap = 0,4047 xa.
A6 14. JI a U T e B, TparezSnja aMepu9luIx cpapiepa, 9aconnc ?CoixiljaJill-
crw3ecxoje celbexoje xa3jajcTSO" ?6p, 7 o 1949, cTp, 35.
44 }ICTo
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
HOHI7FHTPAI;xJA H IXEHTPAJIH3AI1143A 9 CXJ( 81
cTpaxe, Ha Aae TpehMHe cpapMH oTnaAa caivlo 21?/o yxyrrxe rroJbonpx-
BpeAHe npoAyKi[xje.
rlpeMa rroAauxwa nocileAn er rlo.borlpHBpegHor nonxca y CAA
oA 1945 roAxxe Bxux ce xaxo je pacrlope1 eH npxxoA oA rrpoaaje cpap-
MepcxcnX rtpox3BOAa x xaxo cpapMe y rberosoj pacnoAeilx ygecTByjy,
y rrpoueHTxMa:
npoueiaT c$apMu
H3HOr 6pyTo-7oxoTKa OA
npoAaje npox3soAau
51?/6 caHx 4,apMH
1.2 MnA. Aon.
4.90/0 ?
?
6.4
?
,,
0.5?/e ?
it
2.15
It
,,
0.10/0 d
Kaxo ce x3 roplbe Ta6eJIe BxAH, 510/o cBHx cjiapmx Ao6xja
6pyTo-AoxoAax oA rrpoAaje rrpOH3BOAa y x3Hocy 1.2 MJiA. AoJI. 3HwM
MaH,e Hero 0.5?/0 cBHx cpapMT4 xoje 3a csoj 6pyTo-AoxoAax A06xjy
2.15 MnA. Ao~?
V TORY Apyror cBeTCKor paTa yc.uezt noBehaxe npOAyxTHBHO-
cTx paAa xao x yciieA nosehaxe rrpMMexe MexaHH3auxje y noJbo-
rlpHBpeAH, OABxjao ce rrpouec HJI CHe AHcbepeHlrxjaIZxje xa cemmy:
,Z [ox cyy Toxy paTa 3HaTHO nopac.ne xpyITHe xanwTarlxcTxHxe cpap-
Me, IOTJle ce 6poj cxTHxx cpapMx 3HaTHO cMalbxo. rlpeMa ierHoj
ouen i y Toxy paTa 1940-1945 rojm e, crarbxo ce yxyrran 6poj cpap-
MH Ha 215.9 xxJbaAa. Aox ce 3a HeTO pee non ehao 6poj cjiapT Vm
soje npox3BoAe npBescrsexo 3a Tp1KM Te 3a 6.8 xr aAa, a cMarbxo
6poj cbapMH xoje HajMarbe yHeeTByjy y po6HOj rlpox3soAlbx 3a
222.7 xvrs,aAa. OBe uxcppe cseAoie o rrojanaHOM pacirojasaTy c leg-
He cTpaxe x xoHueHTpam4jx x ueWTpaJT43auxJH aMepxT3xe nomOO;
rlpr apege ca 'zrpyre cTpaxe.4?
T43MeHe xoje cy y Toxy paTa Hacra.ne y aMep1Hxoj noJbonpx-
BpeAx BLIge ce xpo3 nOBehame x cMalberbe 6poja c apMrl x Bexu"MHe
noceAa.
Ty cJrxxy HaM Aaje Aoiba Ta6e3Ia:
47 P. .3I a ri o s, AMepM4x1
Eoje apeMja oil 4-V-1949, crp. 9.
4e Kc o, crp, 10.
cpapMepT y craTKCTI41LK K cTBapxocTK, Ho.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
Paanopeg 4)apnm no Bami mnx noon
rpyna c apMT4 no Bpo;j cl)apMM 143Mene y BejiTivvma noeena I2smexa y
04974*-m"H iioC?- 1940 r. 1945 r. upoz;e?Trrxina y xuabagaMa ilpotjeH-
Aa y xa xeKTapa T1ZMa
1040 P. 1945 r,
XD 1,2 35.977 98.966 + 175,1 20 fie + 177,3
OR 1,2 Ao 3,9 470.425 495.505 + 5,3 1.047 1,060 + 1,6
4,0',, 11,9 1.012.971 945.608 - 6,7 7.244 6.746 - 6,9
., 12,0 16,0 787,289 708.706 - 7,6 11.755 10,829 - 7,8
20,0 39,9 1.91.048 1.157.230 - 10,4 37.327 33.282 - 10,7
E,? 40,0 ? 71,9 1,309.741 1.199.809 - 8,4 71.003 64.950 -- 8,6
72,0 ? 113,9 496.336 493.215 + 1,4 41.715 42.322 + 1,5
9 ? 114,0 ? 199,9 458.787 473.184 + 3,1 63.828 55,859 + 3,2
200,0 ? 399,9 163.694 173.777 + 6,2 44.774 47.534 + 6,2
400 st BTause 100.531 112.899 + 12,3 '.45,628 184.002 + 26,4
YKyrrHo 6.096.799 5.859.169 3,9 424.341 458,548 ^!-: 7,6
ropHHa Ta(le n y6eAJiXB0 nOKa3yja nporlec r o1?1Ue1 rpau je Y
nolborrp 'IBpeAi4 CAA 3a Bpem:e )Ipyror cBe'rCKOr paTa. 1IaAa 0411
Aa ce 6poj (kapMr4 14 H XOB14X noce,a rioaehao xo, Kpyrim4% t apMH
eg 70 Yi al4iue xeKTapa, a Aa je TO 1toaehanae na jcHajKHHje 1 O I Haj-
xpyraimjHx xanmTa.llaoTm%iKHx c lap ca 4011 K ar4Uie X KTapa, Mkit
Kojr4x je uaaehal a noce,ga an raepxou oA 1940-1944 r, Z ai.gczjtlo
26.4?/o, yr71anHoM Ha paYyH cpegmHx u cmTHizx c~aprift - 3a parry i
excnponpn ja i je CHTHHX UpQH3BO13a'ia.
Cpej{iih14 TI OCC'K Bexxti iie 3eMSLe roBehao ce 3a nepnoA paTa
194Q--1945 rou,) ozt 70 Ha ?8 xeKTapa.
Y 1945 roAHnH 13?'o cbapMepa Ipxca.ao je 2/3 3eM. e y a to j4M
pyxaMa, oA 9era cy cam o 2?/e cpapmepa --- icpyriumx ica> tTa c?a _
4MaJTM 'y CBUjt14 pyxaMa 404/o 3eM,Bo. 112.000 cIlapMapa'+tMadfl4 0g
aiiure 3eMabe Hero 5- mi4jimOFia cHTi#ix m cpc9gibT4x Z OMahxHmaDa."
Hopei pacaajasatia CHTIIMX H cpeltthix cpapMepa y ToKy pa-
Ta y 3HaTHo j Mepx cMaH,ex je x 6po j HanoJIHqapa. Taxo Aa no -npo-
IjeHH aMepM=1K14x eKOHOM1 cTa Taj 6poj Z;OCT14we DIED 1to31a 11 iJ114-
oua. Hapoqimo Pa Jvrv jo UpoAvx?eu raj rmnnee ueHTpa,1tt3auT4je
xojlz je no co jow ciiaixo ir3Meby IIpaor vt )pyror eaeici or paTa,
a Kojx je yBo emeM Mauna m MexaHYi3aur4je y6p3aH. 0 ToMe c$er
Aonm nopacT 6poja TpaKTopa Ha aMepr4zn n ccapMaMa. 1930 raltnHQ
13% c13r4x c4apMH I4Ma7IO je Tpawrope, a eeh 1940 ro %He Taj npo-
r;eHaT ce noBenao nA 23.1?/o Zia 6H y 1944 rozl,r711r4 ziocTHrao Beb 300/9.
KoaueHTpauMjy rz uerITpa,n 43arLMjy npamr4,na je nponeTapa3a-
i;xja cj apMepcxor cTaHaBHM .1T13a. To ce Mo)Ke BH 1eTm y nosehamy
99 13onpOCLT eKoHomxxj, N. 5, 1949, cTp. 86.
co Boripocx exoHoMxgiz, n iao, cTp. 86.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
fipoja cpapMepa xoj 4 cy irpucxabernvi Aa page rxoA najaM. AQ11;a Tale-
Ma To rroxalyje:
BpeMe t7RQfenetiO
Ha pally Ban CBOT
ra3nr7HCTBa
on 50 nana
og 50 - 99 liana
C )A 100- 149 AAHt!
180 -* 249 Aa tte
,,R 210 Anne M a xtue
apo1 CbOPMCPA 7
xmibanaMa
1.220 40.9
870 12.4
200 '6,7
840 11.5
050 ie 38,3
b'R3'17HO: 2,963 100.0
Kao arro ce x3 Ta6ene a>r19Y1, spot c1apMepa 1coj>vt Cy PRATUM 7i
najaM vBe'1ao ce V TOKV para HOT' ie TUNXOP 6pnj w y-iocxo 1;747 x1
Jbazta v 1939 roztxfnt, &H ce, Liao urTo ce Bxz;rr, rroaehao >aa 2,980 xxn
ma, a y 1943 roArxx.
0 n c1coM IIoxo' KY OC11QsHe mace c apMepa caego"1>F1 .cJ1eAe o
Ta6eiia riaja. je Hanparimexa rrpe ra apennoemla yicyrrao npoAyimi je
Caux cpapMrz.
llperiiep QrttipMf lip
apennoem yxynae 1tppjjyxuMje 1944 r'oimjen
01o dapmn ox
yxyrtxor 6po
?fa ne tti
OA CDFIX A
IIo 600
Aonapa
24.3
Qa 600
- 999 ,A4"apa
1313
3.4
0;-( 1000
- 1499 80arapa
1215
4,9
O>; 1500
2499 goarapa
16.5
4
3
On 2500
3009 --- rtonapa
2.9
1
.
On 4000
0999 Aonapa
8.9
On 6000 - 9999 nonapa 6.9
10.7
O r 10.000 s BMme IIo.naaa 3.1
35.0
ptcvnT1 100.0
00.0
ropmT naur4 y6egmmno csezroge o nojag8HoM nporiecy tcos-
ueHTpaur4ie rrpomm3ozu e y aMepxgxoj nmonpxspeX4 3a BneMe
Zlpvror caeTCKOr paTa c mm e cTpaire, rs o rrojagafroM nporrecy tzpo.
XeTapHSaw je. cw rrmx u cpeztr-mix crapMepa ca ixpyre cTpaHe.
PypKoac a sayxa y3aarywxo ce Tprpz[rr 1& riyTelur Ta1tp3BanHx
,,cpe 1Th)X i.twt apa" x zrpvrux ,Teoptz ja' yxerima cTarhe rrosroxraia
PLI'ITT b1X TT cpe2rrb14X c iapMepa H 2r9 H IX08 noxo raj x3jeArrarm be
KpyffVM xanNTa3ILICTYIMa y nombonpi mpeZtx. 4
9 CAll RaW49 i 1lpeTCTar3t rrUTt a.7taCTN -4 cpn arrcr cEe PJMI~
rapxm je nperropvgv jy cbapMepMMa cMame}be 3ace jamyrx rrgapu1H11
LIcTo, cTp. 88.
os Boupocn exoxoMZZxn, tzcTO, cTp. 882
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
gai Ao 2 go 3 Mxnruoxa xexTapa. TaKobe nocToje TeopHje o, ,,rrpeHa-
cesbeHocTH" aNrepwuxe nosbortpHBpeAe x o noTpe6H Aa ce u3 He H3-
6aue cRT4 oxzi cpapMep1 KojIi me Mory Aa npo143BOAe Ha xairx: asiH-
cTH tz Ha'!HR y rrpaBoo cm'mcny perH. Ilop; ,cnoco6HHM" cpaprviaMa
noApa3yMeBajy xpynHe Be,nenoceAe cxa6AeaeHe TexHHKOM H MauiH-
1tnka xoje cy Hajcnoco6HHje 3a ocTBapex,e Bxcoxxx npockHTa.
AKTHBHOCT 6aHaKa y CA,Ij yrnaBH0M ce KoopAHxtpa irpexo
emcTeMa cpegepa,IHH4c pe3epBHHx 6axaxa xojHx HMa 12 ca c seAepasr-
H>rm pe3epsrn1M xoMHTeTOM xao ueHTpainio:H ynpaBOM Ha gesry.
HauxoHa.nxe xao m eexe Apyre 6aHKe CA,i( o6ase3HO Cy Luiaxosn
d'eAepaimor pe3epnxor cxcTeMa. Y 1945 roAr iH 6ri.ro je 6.814 6aHa-
ka - g raxoBa d5eAepasrnor pe3epsnor cxrreMa, Me1)Y 111Ma 5.025
H . x!oxa.lxxx 6aHaxa.
Ycsreg cnax cnor npoueca KoHuewTpamije cManHo ce 6poj 6a-
HaKa y CAA. jloic je yxynan 6poj 6axaxa x3HOCHO 1921 roRHHe
30.812, on ce 1929 roRHHe cMarLHO Ha 25.330. Y nepxogy CBeTCKe
exoHOMexe Kpw3e 1929-1933 rOg. Kao nocirejurra 6axxpoTCTBa Be-
xmKor 6poja 6axaxa m ryTar`ba Mau-B,Hx oA crpane Behiix, oBaj npo-
rxec KoHueHTparuije x ueHTpasrH3aIHje Aasbe ce pa3BHjao, Taxo Ra je
yxynaH 6poj 6aHaxa y 1939 roA. H3HOCH0 15.082, a y Toxy paTa jour
ce cMalhHO H npeMa H3BeCH14M noAaunMa 1945 roRHHe AocTHrao je
6poj 14.535.'
Kao nocneAm;a Apyror cseTCKor paTa it rrpoMexa xo je _ je on
H3a3Bac rropacTao je 6poj ynora y aMepxgimm 6aHxaMa. To rroxa-
3yjeMo 3aTO Aa 6H Kpo3 nopacT HOBgaHmL ymora noKa3aJn1 rropacT
cpm axcircxe cxare aMepxgixx 6axaxa. Y nE:pxoAy OA 1914 Ao 1944
ro,a;HHe Tai nopacr xpeTao ce oBaxo:
HpcTan,e Hongamrx yaora y 6aHaaMa1" (y Mxa. 3[oa.)
1914
21.359
1929
55.289
1939
58.344
1942 .
88.437
1944
129.050
:71E.fbHH je rioc.ne IlpBor cBeTcxor paTa_ nHcao Aa je AofO.rbHo
xMaTH 40 HJIH qaK '30"ro axuxja Aa 614 ce B.aaZasro jeAHHM oApelbexxM
aKw1cKI,nvi KanHTa.noM. 3a. Raua n ,e, ixojMoBe, a HapOT114TO 3a aMe-
r-Ha'RC nojMoBe rii npolxeHaT je Cv$Hrre.PeJ74x. 3axBasbyjylH pa3-
HHM MaXHHa YljaMa npaBH.nHHuHM2 a.KuF loHapcKHX ztpynrrana,
CHCTeMOM o.z p3KaBaH-ba roAxm1mMx CKynum1 a!a, HaTiHHOM macan,a
" CjeAsrx,exe auepMaae Rpmase. C?p. 1,80.
", 14cro.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
'KO PIA= .'A- fl TP i3!9ls11.1MA 7 -C t
na mxama, eM fToBameM o6x mix x upKB QIerosaImX a rja PL Rasa-
E eM cnegM jajmmx npasa Apxcaoi a osxx nocne axx, KpyruBt
cpHHaxcxjepx ycnesajy Aa Axpxryjy noJrxrxxoM axr;lOHapcx=
ApyLLITaBa canto ca He3HaTH31M KOHTpOJIHMM jiaKeTOM" aKLtnja.
Aanac y CAA Taj KOHTpOJIHx ,naKeT" axijxja x3HOCx 10 ria
Hax x 5 x 3?/u yxynHor axuxoHapcxor KanxTaJia H OH rIOCTaje go.BO-
JbaH ga 6x ce cyaepeHO ynpaBJbaJIO jegHHM rHraHTOM iJlx HeKOM
6aHKOM. Y BMepWIKOj ?United States Steel Corporation" 201,a
iii rci; T:r~-i,:,ai.a ::M~?.;y crera 12.2- cB;Ix OC;li,n-ns';x ax-
gxja. Haj2ehin naxeT axwZxja Hajia3x ce y je,gxoj KOMnaHMjH x x3HO=
cv, l' ! ..,vraror upOja nyInTcuixx aKlirja. Taro je rpyna 'vlop-
raHa ycneiia Aa 6e3 Kpynxor naxera aKLtxja ycrlocTasu CBOjy KOH-
TpoJly Hag xpynHOM aMepii iKOM KoMnaxxjoM ?American Telephone
and Telegraph" Koja xma 641 xxmbagy aiw Iosepa. HvljegaH oA
kbiX HeMa Bxnie oA He3HaTHor 6poja npol;eHdTa aKLjxja, Taxo ga 17
Hajxpynaxjxx gpma.iar;a aKLWja Te KoMnaHxje 3ajegHo HMajy canto
3.8?/o og onimTcr 6poja nyluTexix aKLwxja. Osx npxMepx rosope xaxo
cy ce y nepxoAy x3MeIy ABa paTa, a HapoTixTO y TOKy Apyror CBeT
cKor paTa, npoMeHHJIx rx jMOBM o BeJIxYxHr rioTpe6Hor 6poja ax
x;xja ga 6x ce KoHTpoJlxcaJlo H cyBepeno B.naga3io IIIHOBCKMM KOM-
rianHj aMa.
llperIJlnTaH- e K cpaCTa}be cpMHaxcxcxor x KHAyCTpLlcxor Ka-
rrxTaJla x oBora ca gp3KaaxoM BJiauihy noMohy ,CHCTeMa ytienIha",
,,nepcOHaJIH2 yHxje", IIOMohy ,.naKeTa" aKllxja xTA. AOBOIIH go
TaKBe no.napx3alwje y CAA, 3eMJbH rHraHTCKHX TpyCTOBa y KojOj
CyBepexo BJlaga CpxHaHCHCKa oJnIrapxxja, ga Ha jegHOM riouy Wma-
N,io orpoMHe xanHTanne x KoHL[eHTpagmjy np0H3BOIWHX go6apa. goic
Ha gpyroM fOJiy HMaMO MMJIHOHe TpyA6eHxKa KOjH CBOjKM paJlOM
cTBapajy Ta Ao6pa, a He xcicopHuihaBajy Hx, Hero cy npegMeT Cy-
pOBe excrmoaTaiAxje oA cTpaxe KanMTaJlxcTa x }KxBe y HeMaLLITl4HYi.
Meby 250 HajxpynHxjxx xriAycTpKCKHX x 6aHKapcKMx icopnO-
paLjKja CAA CBOjOM CHaroM H CpMHaHCHCKOM MOhx HCTxHy ce 8
epIHaHCKCKMX rpyna Koje cy H came Meby co6OM nOCJIOBHHM x
poA6nncKxM Be3aMa noBe3axe. To cy 4yBeHe cpiinaHcHCKe rpyne
MopraHa, KyH-JIe6a, PoxcpenIepa, Me.nona, AxnoHa x Apyre. Join
ripe Apyror c8&eTcxor paTa, xaxo ce 113 goi7be Ta6Jlxge BxAx, ose
CBeMOhxe 4IHaHCxCKe rpyrie KoHTpOJIncaJie cy orpomHe KariPITaJIe.
Ma ga cy x oBx nogaL(M npeBa3M1 enx y TOKy Apyror CBeTcxor
,paTa, (jep ce npema ogeHH I3Becxxx aMepHtIKHx exoHOMHCTa 6poj
axTxna xoje one KOWFpoAAKLiiy CKopo gynJlo rlosehao y Taxy Apyror:
CBeTCKOr paTa) a x cam% Hncy HajuoTrlyunjk4 wiaK x oBe HenOTnyI#2,
uxc} pe riorBp jyjy LbxxoBy moh.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
ME$VHAPo,,HH ,tIPOSJiE:yli
31CThB0 HOndnannja HOHTpOaffeannx OJ{ OCHOBHuX rpyua d1fualcucKe
u mrapxuje CATI (S Mall. Itwwi. 1935 V.)
rpytm MopraHa Ko1rrp0j.NCana le 30.2
'Kyu-Jie6a 10.9
PoKcDenepa 6.6
Menoii 3.3
A12IIOii 2.6
timKawKk rpyua 4.3
$nxaneaAeKa rpyua 1.4
r'oc1 oHCI;a rpyua 1.7
IlpeMa I43BeCHPIM nojjaLll4Ma L ewi ce rya calvio rpyua Moprana
Aanac KoHTpoJlxlue 1/5 na iax x 1/4 aKTHBa CBLIx KanYITana CAA.
- O,a rope nOMeHyTHX cpIIHaHemex lx rpyua, Kao LLITO ce 143 Ta-
6e.ne BvlAii, xajMo}illlja je rpyiia Mopraxa r.oja je HapoLil4TO x361IJia
>acnpe.i ocTaJmx jOLU 3a Bpeile llpBor CBeTClcor paTa. OHa KOIlTpO-
.axuie Bolus i4JIm Maibe 161 6aHKy a ocilrypai3ajyhe ,apyulTBO Mel}y
xoJY1Ma MopraHQBy ?first National Bank", nog IbeH.1,1M yriuajem
HaJia3I1 ce ,, ankers Trust Co.", ?Guaranty Trust Company of New
York` I1TA. OA 250 HajKpynHYIjYix Komawimja CA, ona KOHTpoJIYILne
1 HAjKpynHIljI/x Meby ibliivta,l ao ,United States Steel Corporation",
?General Electric", Telegraph and Telephun' Company", eneltTpllti-
uy Itolvinain jy ?Niagara's MT, Qua je x9iiTpOJixcana eneITplitgn
J4eiTpaJle Koje Cy llpon3130AMJIe 370/o LZeJio yinie eJleKTpi.Mxe elep-
rFlje CAjj, 11 Kpyuu 4x xceJ1e3HM'4KJ4X Jima-i4ja tZ 26?/o cBMx npBO-
k.nacHnx finiitsja CAa rpyna KyH=JIe6a lort'rpoJIHLtie x ynpas,lba ca
13 rJtaaiixx xte.kie3Hl4gx14x mnn ja, -rpyua Poict4eiiepa xolrrpoiixine
6 HajBehitx l omnaH1ja HaclTe Merjy ibHHMa ?Standard Oil of New
.Iersy", Socony Vacuum", ,Standard Oil of Indiana". Meljy ibi4Ma
fiana3lt ce x liajBeiia 6aHKa CAA ,The Chase National Bank". I'py-
na Mejiol.a KOHTpoJnilue 9 1n, ycTpInc ix Kopnopai4nja Mebjy comma
TpyCT aJlyML Hl4yMa, ?Westinghouse Electric Company" 14TA. rpyua
Zi,LInona 3Ha'tHo je oja ia.na y TORY pt1Ta. Ibe.tta rJiaBlia KoMnaHYlja je
HajBtti'il4 xe1v1I4CKI4 TpyCT CA,U ?Du Pont the Namour", a OCI4M Tora
y rpyny yJIa314 HajBeha KoZ aiwja ,General Motors Co.", aMepn-
*iKH TpyCT ryMe 14 Apyrx. KaA CMO KO,Z; MCJIOHOi3e rpyne, noTpe6Ho
je Haliuivieiiy'lii .aa and ii ,.;ai:al Hivla M01iuuwJu1h1 11oJio}Ka,1 y npO143Bog-
ir lx &ToMCKe 6O1 e, a TaKObje 1xa je ripe a 12 is pee ,Apyror cBOT-
CitOr paTa ax'i'HBHO capabimaiia ca cpaL1111CTIMKMM HeMat1KLIM mouo-
no.I4Ma, Hapo`iliTo ca i. ts, 10 al`bc'ninaustr-ie v KojOM je 6nna none
3axa xapTeJlgK TIM cnopa3ymii ia. AaHac je yTBp1jeuo /ja je ,A14noHosa
rpyria 'Kao n HeKe gpyre aKT14BHO noMaraiia X14TJIepoB eKolioMCxx
paTa-Ii2 rroTentUItjan, na tiai A a je e$ojHM npL4no31Ma nOMaraiia cpa-
mnCTM3Iky napTkjy HeMw3ife
, lepcomanna yuk ja" noBe3yje' npeTC'ra 1I1lce x11AYcTpMicxor u
6aHKOt110r KanllTana. Taxo, Ha npi4mep, Hajiieha 6axxa ,The Chase
National Bank" Iiivla CBoja LIpe'TCTaBHnIUTE;a y iviH0r1M KpynrHM
KoMnaHlljaIvia CAA. Canto iia6iinix 20 ,r F1pextropa 3ay3HMajy 166 no-
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415RQ06900190006-9
-Io7xaja y ynpaBHMM o i6opHma pa3HAx HHAyCTpxcxxx, mejne3i rxq-
crn H ,apyritx Apy'nnaBa. Ibex npeTceAHmH xcTOapeMeno je Axpex-
Top ,,Atnerluan Telephon and Telegraph Company", Aripewrop
?Electric Company" it 3ay3MMa joie 8 AxpeKTOpCKHX M Apyrxx rno-
,nq aj3~a y ynpaBHxm og6opxMa Apyrxx Apyu1Tasa.
tlopacT aiTxsa x J eno3xTa 5 Hajxpynrnxjxx, Bel'i nomeriyTxx,
aiepx*ixixx 6aHaKa, BHAH ce 113, ,r;orbe ra6e.ne xoja je x3pabexa
npeMa ,The Economist" OA 27-X-1945 ro,., cTp. 23 x 24.
fta3itn 6alitte
ro, nxa
y mminoin i. a ,go,napa
geno314T'LI
yKynFra alMna
The Chase National Bank
of the City of New York
1940
3.543
3.823
1944
4.835
5.148
Bank of America
1940
1.632
1.787
1944
4.340
4.569
The National City Bank
1940
2.908
3.091
of NeW York
1944
4.205
4.461
Guaranty Trust Company
1940
2.389
2.711
of New York
1944
3.432
3.821
Bankers Trust Company
1940
1,416
1.569
New York
1044
1.726
,1.891
Alto ynopeAmmo Marla 1940 roA. H cralr,e 1844 roA., naAa y ogtx
dxtatl ntrpaeT aiTxt3a r3 Aeno3vrra 5 na jxpynrrll jitx 6anaxa CAR y,
Toxy Rpyror CB TCxor para. Ox je Hapoatiro x3p #imeH xalto y , eno-
nLt'ri4Ma Taxo 14 V yxynHo j axTMHi ix.wA ?Bank of Amerika" x ,The
Chase National Bank".
KomnvHTpauxja itoA' ocrrrypanajyhxx ,r;pyrmTasa Taxobe ce no-
Janata i ao noc.nej i1 a noBehaxixx ocxrypar-ba y TOxy pare, nITO je
AOBe1.ne npilpoAHa nojasa. Hapo-iwro cy rioi3ehaxa ocxrypaiba )xm-
gora it 3gpag.ri.a, a ona cy mane ria j qeiuha x riajmacoamx ja y CAR.
1937 roe mel)y ocxrypasa jyhxM gpytl1TBIMa 6i4.no je 6 ca
axTmnaMa npexo 1 Mxaixjapge Aonapa, a xpajeM para mxxoa 6poj je
copacmao Ha 9 ca.r4cTospeMerit4m rtoBehabem axrxsa x noJrxca ocTa-
airt t oCxrypar3ajyhxx ApymTana.
3a BpeMe 4pyror CseTexor paTa oci-ronrle rpyne cpxnaHcxcise
03114rapxHje 3HaTno Cy ojaqa.ne. rogxxe 1941 no je y CA,II, 32 xom-
rnaxxje-mxnxjapgepa, xoje Cy xmane aKTxsy Bxure oA 1 min.nxjapge
At3iapa. Y 1944 roAM1414 a itxon 6poj je nopacTao xa 40. Mel y rxxma
Ce` ltaata3e 9 ocr4rypaBajyhxx ApymTana, 17 6aiiaxa x 14. xriAycmpx-
cxmm rvtraflara.
Cnaxmna xolweHHTpaiuxja xanzrarta 3axnaTx.na je x xomepwr-
jaiixe 6axxe CAR, TaKO ga je 6poj oiixx itoje 14majy aI Txse npexo 1
MkJiijap,r e go.napa nopaeTao xpajeM paTa xa 15.
riepxogy 1941 go 1944 rogxxe npOCM4Tx axuxoxapcxxx Apy-
tu ?aBa. y CAR, npe og6xjaHHa nope3a 143HOC14J1H cy aCTpOHOMCxy 113-
4apy og 87 mx.irxjapgx go.napa. OBa je cyma 6x.na 3a 4 nyTa neha og
oclioaxor xanrTa.na aMepx*xrme npepaljMBat.xe xHAyc~rpxje rmoja je ripe
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
MZ VaA.POAFM nPOBJIEMIH
paTa x3Hocxna oxo 20 mxmijapAx Aonapa (iie pa *iyHajyhx cyme 3a
aMopTx3aux jy).d5 geHSI ce Aa cy ZrxcTr npocpl.TH xpyrrx x xopnopa-
iuija rioc.he oj6Kjaha nope3a 113HOCMJIM oxo 52 MrlnMjapge gonapa.
Apyrx cBeTCKL1 paT gonpnHeo je gaJbeM, Aamiexo jaqeM nopacTy
MOHOrIOJIZCTW K;IX cpopMx npxBpege CAA, nojagao je ii y6p3ao npo-
lrec xoi neHTpaw je m iieHTpa.IH3a4wje Kao x npouec npeTBapal-ba MO-
HOIIOJIIICTH'nKor KanI4TaJIH3Ma y z p}KaBHO-MOi`iouoJMCMP IKH Ka17HTa-
nLi3aM, qyijiI cy e.IemeHTLI y jaxoj Mepii nocTojaJIH x y AOpaTHOM ne-
jxogy.
KoxueHTparl,Yija H 1JeHTpann3aI Mja .noja*iaxe cy y ycJIOBHMa
paTa HOBIZM npYIHy,L(11HM o6arnwiMa xojH ce nojaBJbyjy Ha 6a3M Bna-
AaBHHe MoxonoIia m j{p}KaBHO-MOxononHcTYILIxor xarx}Tanx3Ma.
ApmaBHe nopyr.16xae - xoje je ,upxcasa gaBa.ia MaJIOM 6pojy Haj-
xpynaxji x moHOnoJIa - 6xne cy y TOKy paw., a x Aoi;HHje, OCHOBHa
noiiyra Tora npoi;eca.
3a Apyrrz CB TCKH paT xapaxTepxcTwiaii je jaK eTeneH KOHueH-
Tpaw4je y noJbonpzzBpeAn m HapotlxTo y naxoj xHAycTpxjH CAR.
IIyTem ripogrlpanba y npexpaH6eHy mHAyCTpxjy (Hapo=irrTO I1iiAyeTp 1-
jy meca x MJIegHHX npox3BoAa) MOHOIIOJIII Cy j(III Bxure nojaianx CBOj
no iomaj y oAHOCy Ha cmTHe m cpeAHae cj apMepe cTaBJbajyhH Hx jour
BHJiie nog CBOjy 3aBH.cxocT.
IlojazIaxa je y'xora ir c4HHaHCHCxa MOh 6aHaKa, a cTeneH $oH-
ueHTpauHje gOCTxrao je orpomxe pa3Mepe.
Ynopego ca jaYa}beM MoxonoJIa If ffiHXOBe C4miaiicHexe Mokx
ogBHjao ce npoi;ec join jamer cpaiuhHBar-ba x OTBOpexor npogmpalf,a
npeTCTaBHLIKa MoHorioJla y gp>xaBHy yripasy. Y snaAK CAA pyKOBO-
Ae ie noJlo3Kaje 3ay:JxMajy AHpexTopH 6axaxa vi *iJraHOBH ynpasxnx
oi6opa KpynHHx ,r pyumTaBa Ix MOHonona.
IIojanaH~e x npoLimpeibe BJIagaBHHe MOlronoJia y CAA HIIIJro je
ynopego ca pa3BLITKOM HHAyCTpHCKe x noJborrpJIBpegfre npOH3BOAffie
y TOKy paTa, riojaLIaxoM excn.roaTaI;HjoM pagHwixe Knace if C~ap-
Mepa, IIITO je goaeJiO AO BeJm xe aKyMyjiagxje Ii CTBOpMJTO orpOMHe
BHIIIKOBe xanwraJta KojLM cy rlocTanH cHaHcaH CTHMyJI CnOJBHe eKC-
naH3Hje.
CAA cy AaHac iiajrrnrntiHHja 3eMJba IZbmepxjanxcr ixor cTa-
gmja KannTaJiii3Ma - BJIagaBHHe MOHonOJIa - ca oco6exocTi4ma
KapaKTepxcmtIHYIM 3a Taj riepiiog. IIapacT cxara MOHOnona y paTHOM
riepyiogy john BI4ILIe je 3aOIIITpMO ocHOBHe npot^ nBpegHOCTYI yMHpyher
KarixTaJII.r3ma, xaxo yxyTap 3em.be Taxo H Ha. Me jyxapogxoj apexx,
y gocag xeBHbexoj pa3Mepx. To 3aowTpasaMie npomBpeHHOCTn Haj-
jaiia je noxpeTazrxa cHara npella3Hor HcTOpi-exor nepxoAa KaunTa-
JIx3Ma. 2K. BAILAU
L Jb Uc.:. ,;.,.aulerve np?aieTapi'ijaia y ycJIoaMMa auuiTe 9px3e
xaimTaaul3naa, BeorpaA, 1948, crp. 36.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
IIPHKA3H H KPHTHKA
oprAHLI3AIZ 4JA VJEA14FLEHMX HA NJA K CrIEIjMJAJIM3OBAHE
YCTAHOBE
I
orpa
.jenlaTHocT CaBe3HKxa Ha ocHHBaH>y Ta KaO x of x OOHOWlKx OA S
.Opraui3aw ie YjeAnH>eanx Hawtrlia He YjeAuEbeHxx HagHja Beh y ToKKy
- Kao rJIaaxe Me$ysapoAHe opraHi- paTa H BenocpeAHo no 3aBplneTxy
3arxxje 'n> jx 6H ocHosHH 3aAaTax rio paTa, HacTaBWTH ca caojoM AexaT`Ho-
3aspiueTKy paTa 6HO otiysaii a Me$y- urhy m y nocnepaTHOM rrepxoyy x Aa
HapoAaor' Mxpa x 6e36egHOcTx - oA- he cTora 6HTH noTpe6HO perya rICaTH
Bxjanace join y Toxy paTa, ynopeAO i nxoB noxo)Kaj Iipeaa OpraHlraauH-
ca pa3BOjeM BojHxx onepauaja 3e- jx YjeAHHbeunx HaaAxja. Y repay Ka-
Manta aHTHC1ain'HcTx?4Ke KoaJaxltxje Teropxjy oaax MeeyaapoAHHx opra-
npOTSIHiy cama ocoBHHe, Kpo3 no- HH3a1Jxja CnaAaxe cy Ha rrp. Meijy-
CTyrrso peluaBarbe HajBa)KHHjax no- HapoAHa oprauH3agnja paAa, ocxoaa-
JIMTKnKHx npo6neaa nocxepaTHOr y- Ha oApeA6aMa rase XIII BepcaaacKor
pebelba CBeTa. OBy AexaTHOCT case- yrosopa. o MHpy aim CBeTcKa n0-
sHYtKa o6eJrexcasa HH3 MebyxapoA- ruTaHCCKa yHHja, Koja je 6HJIa oCHO-
aHX AoKyieHaTa Kao inTo cy AT- BaHa onnITOM nourraHCKOM KOHBeH-
JraHTCKa noBeJba oA 14 aarycTa 1941 I;xjOM 3a KJby*-IeHOM y BepHy 9 oK-
rOAHHe, AeKaapawja Yjegai-beHxx To6pa 1874 roAHae, penvrAHpaHOM y
HawHja oA 1 jaayapa 1942 roAriae, Ae- TOKY BpeMeHa BHLIIe nyTa, a y Apyry
KaapaI Hje ca KoHC1)epeHgxja oApxta- Ka.eropxjy HH3 MebyxapoAHIIX opra-
H 1X Y Mocicar, TexepaHy H JaviTH y HH3auaja cTaoperrxx y TOKY paTa Ha
apeaeay oz; oKTo6pa 1943 Ao cpe6pyapa pa3HHM KoncpepeHu4jaMa YjeAHrbe-
1945 roAHHe. KaAa cy, y 3aBpLUHOj HHX HaI nja. TaKo je Ha KoHcj epea-
Cba3x paTa, AaeKycaje HsMeby Bone- unja Y XoT Crlprircy (CAA), oAp-
kmx.caae3HWiKHx CaAa y Be3H ca o- xiasaj y BpeMeay oA 18 Maja Aa 13
cHusaH eM OpraiH3au4je YjeAxae- jyaa 1943 roplme, ocnosaaa Me$y-
aax aartaja Ao6Hjaxe cse KoHKper- HapoAxa oprana3aLjxja 3a noJbonpH-
xyje, cpopae, urro je Aoluno AD H3- BpeAy H HCxpaHy; Ha KoxcpepeHUVrja
pa Kaja y npeA:no3HMa H3pabe}HM Ha y Bretton Woodsu (CAA), Koja je
,t QHtpepeHuaja y J.(ya6apToH OKCy Tpajaxa OA 1 Ao 22 jyxa 1944 roAH-
oKT5pa 1944 roArmse H Kacriaje Y He, ocuoaanx cy Me13YHapoAHa.6aH-
npraXBaTaFby noBeibe Ha KoHc)epeu- Ka 3a o6HOay x pa3soj x MebYlia-
raja y CaH (PpaHuaCKy jyHa 1945 PO MOHeTapar cpoHA; Ha HOW13e-
roAHHe, 6aJIo je ogeaaAHo. Aa he. c PeH4yljx o9PBaaOj y iIHSCary Kpajeaaa
jeAxe cTpaae, OpraHH3arLHja YjeAH- 1944 roAane KoHneHuijor o Mel)yHa-
H~eaHX Hagxja 3aMeHHTH APYWTBO po HOM I1aBx3IHOM Ba3AyimoM cao-
HapoAa, a Aa he, C Apyre CTpaae, n3- 6pahajy ocaoHaxa je npxspeMeHa
B.ecTax 6poj MejysapoAHHx opraaa- Mel}yHapoAHa opraHa3agxja 3a gH-
3ar aja ocHOBaHmX npe x36Hjauba pa- BHJ1HO Ba3AYxonJIOBCTBo1 H, KoHaHHO,
1 HaxoHAeROxosax.a Aosorvxor 6poja paTMCDMxaL[rUa, 4 anpM.na 1947 roAxxe op-
raHM3a Kja je noNrana CTAJIHOM x AQ BlIa Ha3Kn Me$yxapOAHa opraaMaaL4Hja 3a WI-
asurxo Ba3AyxonnoacTBo,
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
Ha KoIrcpepeHUxjix y JIoHAoiry Ho-
aeM6pa 19,55 roiaHe Opraxu3auxja
Yjeaaii eHi1x HaI 4ja 3a It#i io1tg~y rtpta-
csery k KYJITYPY. `:Se ozt ?oarauni-
3auxje nocra.1e cy Kacsitje eneuu-
jajri3oBase ycTaHase OpraHu3aljxje
Yjezlxnbenrlx Hatinja.
YI3 Txx pa31lora ce Beh y ripeAiio-
snMa l13paljeHi4M y jjyn6apmoH OKCy
iipeznalKe Aa Ce crreIiijaJ1x3osase
Mel)yBapoAHe oprauu3agnje eKosOM-
cxoi+,eor xjadiHor Iis OTpyvHdr Kaoh%-
Tepa yo=me, AoseAy y Be3y ca Op-
rasn3ariujoM YjeAiitberrux Hauuja,
carjtacHO yeJionnMa xojti he 6wra y-
bmm yrt5136l;tma la1Cab7 teI M
kMMe$y jaxoHomelto-coukjeaaor case-
1`a k H, Jie ti3uat opraiia CneljxjaJtx-
30i3aHnx lvre!}ynapozil ix oprafiH3a-
Iia xoi epeitFxjH y Can tDpat3-
wicity Atsinala- je Ao Hapaxcaja oir ra
T011011wija Aa Ce u;cTaxae Ba4ltlloCT
~2e1~yr apojne CapaAtbe ma exouoM-
exlm, couujeirHOM H KyJtTypItO-xyrra-
H31TaptioM n0jby 3a o6e36el,erbe ye-
fexa Opraw ativtje YjeAxmenvtl fra-
ijHja y H3npu1eiry ibeifor ocnonnlor
3aAaTKa - O'ryaafba MebyllapfrjHor
MHpa Li 6e36eanocmk. YCJIea, Tore y
xoaatnoj pegaxurtjk 17osejbe, y rio-
petaemy ca tipen.fto3aMa x3 gyM6ap-
TOH OKOa, ymaorOMe cy riportutpene
cpYHKiwvrje E ~roitoaici 3-coura,jaJlrior ca-
Uera, Kao rnasrior opraaa Opralr43a-
rjxje YjeAxibt;Hra Harjvtja y 06.dacTu
Mei3yaapoAHe exoHoMcfxe, colminjiHe
H KYJITYpH0-xyMa14vi1apiie caps ,fbe.
Osa Tef 7tentjtrja, o; a3ajra ce H y
11pezlno3iaMa Aejieraqaja nojeAriikx
3eMaJi,a Ha xoat,iepenupjk Y Can
tPpaxtjxr.Ky no rrnrarry o;tHdca Op-
raau3auuje Yjeavixeinx iiallvrja k
CTieun,.dam3onaHr4,c iebjytrapowax op-
raHU3auYtja. Hex e Aeiierartuje, Kao as
rrp Aeilerauuja tlijrea, awile cy TO
A3jrerc0 Ra cy I1 elljiat'aJIe ,yKjbytte-
ibe noc-rojehrrx cue tjujaiivroo i n i
Mebysapoljrlrx . opraar43arixja y Op-
raHt13auiijy YjeAUtbeirux Hauxja,9 Aox
je, p;WIer uja Beueuyeiie npeAJlo}Ka-
nf I,sl tQ? ot!>ryji, Meiyyuapoian i4H-
CTIITYT 3a BacnuTHY coLMjaJlxy, KyJI-
TypHy u IIHTeaiexryajiny capaAtby,
Kojx 6x_-paAuo npema ynyrcranMa
EKOxoMcKD-corinjaJiHQr caseTa x Ko-
jx 6x aMao 3a 3apaTaK, M3MC Y ocTa-
Jior, Aa !7''npAx x KoopAUflapa ox ioee
ca caeurijaJIn3OBaxnM McJjyxapo;jHxM
opraHli3agojaMa Y' Be3x ca OpraHU-
3aijkjoM jeAkibeHxjc flaijvtj6.4 obn
npaAJio3x uxcy 6ujm ripuxsatiexx y
CMMc.ay o jpeAa6a Iloae.rse rioMeayre
,opraxx3ar64je xxcy yKjbymene y Op-
rajici autiJ Yjettf~tbeiir4x MatjT ja, r3H-
'jx le CDC"
IieKx rto edai3 opf-
raH y 02 rtpy Opralnn3at;uje ripezo
!tore it KOf[OMcHu-COtiujaJiHVf CrlseT
apu io t norjuje nozepette my YIo-
PeJboM y *AHOCy Ha ctieup1janM30baHe
MCt)yfropc ne opraao13atjr1je.
It
Cneukje.III3oaane MebYHApoj ie 00-
raH i3a ixj*, Icoje nO..CSor 30a tajy it
-,AeJiaTHOC-I Ha MebYHapojjHoil2. rlo]by
nMajy yc40Ba Aa eryne y se3y ca
OpraHn3aj YijoM YjeArn e.eHxx HarjMja,
IIoi3eaba ,irecjrinarue y 4jraiy 57 x
_IM3944 i cne4xjaJIH3oaaHii$ ycTa-
HoaaMa. 11oMexyTH 4JiaH foaeibe
t'ara~x; `
?1. -'rIOje,zioHe enerjxjaaiu3o2aHe
YCTHHQae 06pa30Bane rea ocftony
MCljyfi$pOAHitx yrosopa 14oj* H-
Majy aanMHe Mebyxapojp1e of ro-
aopnct'~rri, oxjpe ie ie I&xxbaH4M 0-
CHoaH1 i CTQTyTHMa, y npl4apgg-
I'MM, ;COllujaarHHM, KyJrryp4'lHM,
HaCJOITnHM, 3ZjpaBCT%er4HM k
CPOJI}i .i o6JIaCT,tMa, 6Hhe ttoae-
aaHe co OpraH143ailujoM YjtAx-
MAHxzt_Hafjuja cao6pa3Ho oiipeA
.6RM6 %mana 9J.
2. Y ra,ueae Koje tie rra oaaj
Fia'rai` Tura CTalabeHe y nesy ca
A Comm ?ntAi y all the Chatter of the 'United Natloni, Presented by the Secre-
tary of State for FOreig'n Affairs to ParliamInt by Corjhinand of his Majesty, H, M.
Stationary Office, London 1045, Cmd, 0060, str. 61.
a Comments tt the Chilean Delegation on Chapter' of the Dumbarton Oaks Pro-
posals which contemplates the creation of an Economic and Social Connell UNCIODocu-
ments, Volume Ill., str. 304-5,
4 Memoraaxium of the Delegation lean4tn, ?taioos ajeuollionpo Uo 0j*n%*'tt-A 10
and intellectual Cooperation, UNICIO Documents, Volume X, atr. 63-41.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
nPHKA3H H KPHTHKA 9/e-
mix Haultja noCTasxuo ce, MebyTHM,
1Ir1TaH,e Aa JIM clierjxjaJrx3osaae ycra-
Hose HMajy npaso noAHoulelsa cpop-
ManHIIx rtpeAJrora x aMaHAMaHa Ha
noAHeTe rlaijpTe pe3o.rlygH ja. IIpo6JIeM
je KOHKpeTno hcKpcao Ha II 3aceAa-
rby CoilmjaJIHe KOMhcHje EKouoMCKo-
couHjanHor caaeTa, KaAa je npeTeeA-
H14K KOMHCitje y jeAHoM cJtyxajy cTao
Ha cTaxollzrulTe Aa yroaopx ca Cnerjx-
jaJlx3osar iM ycraxoaaMa Aajy OHHM
noc,neAIbm npaso jeArEro Aa yeie-
cTBYjy y pacMarpaM.mMa EKOHOMCKO-
Caqmvja mior caneTa H u eroB11x KOMx-
cmja 6e3 ripaBa riiaca, a Aa To ripaao
He yx.rbytryje y Ce6I npaso noAHolue-
iaa cj)opnja.lrnm1x npeAJlora x Malta Ha Pe3onyrjmje. Kaxo ce y oBOM
c.nygajy laocraBno rrpIHt Mr131jeJIErm
npo6JleM xOjrl ce TxRre oruirrer pery-
mMOarba oAHoca rs.3.Meby Opram23aa je
YjeAHrreEaix nail sja H cnenMjajir43o-
aamsx yerarloBa, ExoHOMCKO-cosjMjaJi-
Ent caBeT Ha CBOM VIII 3aceAal y, Ka-
Aa je AOrieo HOBSI Z OCJIOBH]4K, peruxo
je To nw arr,e Ha Taj HagxH Aa oMo-
ryhyje CneljxjaJlx3oaaHlM ycraHOBa-
Ma Aa noAnecy cpopMaJIEre npegaore
x aMaHAax axe jeAHHO y cjrygajy aKo
TO 3aTpa:IKll nyHOnpaaHH 'IJIami EKo-
HOMCKO-c)jjxjajIHor caneTa, Eberoamx
KoMxcTja Ii noMohHHx Opraua.8 HHa-
qe, y oaoM rror.neuy, yroaoprl o6e36e-
byjy cneLrsjaJrx3osami4m ycraioaaMa
eneAeha Ilpasa:
1) yzlecrooBan,e Ha 3aCeAarr,mMa E -
KOHOMCrco eu jlijaJlHOr caaeTa, rbero-
BHX KOMHCirja.H IOMHTera no npeA-
MerisMa L13 Ewsxone EZaAJte2KHocTi;
2) yvecrsoaaH,e Ha 3aceAammMa re-
tiepa.nxe cicynfThlie x ibeHrlx r.naB-
Hxx KOM1rrcura, TaKobe y npeAMerHMa
113 H,xxosb ctietjxjaJlx3Y4paHe HaAJie-
}KHOCTH;
3) y*aeCTnoBau,e Ha 3aceAarbxMa
CTapaTeji.ccor caBeTa y CMHC.ny OA-
peAa6a II.rt+alla 91 IIoBeJbe.9
IIopeA Tora, y yroiopmxa nocroje
oApeA6e ira OCHOBy icojix jeAHHb ene-
1 Action taken in Pursuance of the Agreements between the United Nations and
the Specialized Agencies, Report of the Secretary General, Dokument UN: E/1317, 31
May 1849, str. 26-27.
8 Official Records of the Eighth Session of the Economic and Social Council, 7
February - 19 March 1949, Resolutions, str. 38.
9 YJZaa 91 Iloaen,e o pebyje: ,CTapaveibcxx caBeT, xaR je To 1femlexo}pso, xo-
pxCTehx ce noTllopoM ExoHQMCxo-couxjaJIHOr CaseTa E:aa id enetjlrjaJix3osaHxx ycra-
xosa y norueay nxfiau,a Kojm.sa Ce Oux 6aae".
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
rIPLfKA3I4 K KP1ITT4KA SM
uy4jaJIn3OBaHe ycTarrose nprMajy OA-
pet eHe o6aee3e, a Koje DlMajy 3a uylab
Aa Aonpyrnecy OcTBaperby yI AAYP1X
om1mTI4X 3aAamaKa OpranJ43agmje Yje-
gxrbeHmx Har;iija noeepenurx Casery
6e36e,,aHOCT11 x CTapaTeJbcxoM caBeTy.
Taxo yroeopyr oApebyjy Aa he cneii.4-
janx3oBaHe ycTaxose capaiiyrsaTh ca
Oprarrur3auyrjOM YjeAxrbenxx Haiwia
y ocraaperby npm1ttyrna x o6aBe3a no-
cTasabeHyrx y rnaBH XI Hoseibe y
npOAMeTJiMa KojT1 ce o oce Ha 6naro-
cTan,e x pa3BOj napoAa y HecaMOy-
npaenxM TepxropxjaMa. Cjin'nia o9-
peA6a rroCTojx x y IlorneA7 eapaAr e
ca CaBCTOM 6e36eAHOCTyl, rAe ce crre-
rnjaJ1M3OBane ycTaHOBe o6aBe3yjy Aa
he capat)x3aTM ca EKoHoMCKO-C0 -
jaJIHxM caBeToM x AOCraBJbaTH o6aBe-
arTerba ogH. npy2xxTx noMOh CaBeTY
6e36eAHOCTyt, Kojy 6x OH Tpa2Kno, y-
KJbyYyjyhx x nOMOh 3a 113aprueme
oAJlyxa CaeeTa 6e36eAHOcTM y onyBa-
my Me)3ynapoAnor Murpa x 6e36eAHO-
cTr4. oK cy cnerxxja.nx3osane ycraHO-
Be capab-meane oa CTapaTeJbcKyrM ca-
Be'rOM no H 13y nHTalba Koja ce oA-
Hoce na repWropyrje nog cTapaTeib-
CTBOM on. na HCcaMoyIlpaBHe Tepx-
Topyrje (n3paga ynxrHHKa o HecaMOy-
npaam4M Tepyrrap1jaMa, npo6JIeMH
BacnHTarba x rracTaSe y aCC]px*iKHM
KojloHirjaMa, nononcaj peAnmxa H Kpe-
Tarbe paAHe cnare MA.), Caner 6e3-
6eAnocTB Ro caAa rmje 3arpa2KHo ca-
paAlby cnegmja,7TM3OBanxx ycTanosa
y npeAMeTHMa Kole je pemaBao.
Haj3aA, cam yrosopn. ceM yrofopa
sa1cJby`1eHor ca CBercKOM nouITaH-
cKoM ynxjoM, oApei)yjy Aa errermja-
JnI3osane ycranose nMajy AocTaBJba-
TH Mebynap0AHOM cyiiy npaSAe cBa
o6aseurTefba Koja 6n CyA 3aTpa2KMO
Ha ocnony gstana 34 air. 2 enora CTa-
Tyra (o6aseurrerba no npeAMeTT4Ma
Kojn ce na.na3e npeA CyAoM)? C Apy-
re erpane, yronopx oenamhyjy ene-
ITTdjanu3oBane ycTanoBe Aa Mory Tpa-
MMTx caeeTOAaBHO MHIUJberbe Cyna
no csyrM nwrarbTima x3 mHxose naA-
ne1tnoCTtir, cel no nxTaTT.TIMa Roim ce
Tray-Iy oAnoca Oprarn13at nje Yje1rnN e-
nr-x nanraja ca cneunjajim3onanu4M y-
cranosaMa oAn. cneunjaJrn3oBanxx
ycraHona Meby co6or. 3axTeBe 3a ga-
earbe caneTOAasnor MrnInubeFba Mory
ynyTnTra BpXOBHx opranm cneuxjairx-
3osamix ycTarmna (Koncpepenxje,
cKynrnTPIne) nn s rbxxosu x3BPIUHM
opraax Ha ocxoBy oBJlamherba BpxoB
Hxx opraHa. MebyTHM, cnertujauu3o
Bane ycTauose o6ase3He cy Aa o cna-i
KOM TaKBOM Tpaacerby o6asecTe EKo-
HoMCKO-cor njaJiHn caner. OA one
crangapgne oApeA6e oTcTyna yrOBOp
3aKJbyseH ca Opranr1 allxjoM YjeArt-
n enrcx mnaivja 3a nayxy, ITpOCBeTy tf
KynTypy Koji He Aaje osoj opraTIm3a
u1jx npano HeTIOCpeAHOr Tpancesna
caBeToAaBHor Myrr.HJ1erma. Y cary4mjy,
Aa EKOHoacKo-couxjaumc caner He
09o6px Tpaxce-e, Opran 3atrn a Yje-
Axn,exnx nauxja 3a Hayicy, rrpocseTyf
H KyuTypy noa rrpaso Aa ce o6par
Fria rerepauHy cKyrmrrnny Opranzs3a-!
urije YjeAnmerrnx rranwja. Ha II Aeiry
I 3acerrarr,a renepa.nne cxynarmxrre
(cemeM6ap - Ael;eM6ap 1946), icn3
AeJrerauyrja je KpmTmxosao KJ7ay3yure
yronopa Kojnna ce cnetMjajIH3oearsnn
ycTanosaMa Aaje npano Aa HenocpeA-
Ho oA MebyrrapoArlor cyAa npae"
Tpaxce caneToAaBHo in nabene, jep je
TO y cynpOTHOCTH ca oApea6aMa nma-
Ha 96 air. 2 UOBembe Kojyr perynurura
To nmTame.10 Taxo je jyrocnonencxil
AeYrerlaT jyp Iiaprom, y o6pa3ironcen
onor cTana, npasxn ro x3neo IIa qnai1
96 Iloeeibe He Aaje rrpaso Ha Aanarse
renepanror osnamherba 3a Tpaxcen e
casemoujasnor MHmiberba, rrourTo ce "
pan o AHCxpeT I OrroM rrpany reie.r
pa.Rne cKyrlr.'rrrne, Kole None BpttiHH
TLr csoje _cj)yncrnje, aaH nnxarrr Ae+
JrerxpaTH cnoja onaramhen>a. ITor elt
Tora, yronopx ca crreu4jaJlra^-r4?iaiot
v'CTauouaMa rrpeTcTannsa jy .'[soc'rna~:i'2
yrosope. Kojn ae3yjy renepanny
cKynmrxxy m Kojx Ha Taj Ha*fiiH'Aa+
jy Koma9no onnamheme Cneny4jaJlx-
3oBannM ycranosaMa na HenocpeX(Ito
Tpaaierbe - caBeTOAABHOP MxIHJbeTba.11
10 TlnaH 96 an. 2 Ilonen,e rnaci: ,Apyrx opraHx OpraHI43aUHje Y.rer(urbeaxx Ham
I4t1a N eneWHlanl3OBaHe ycTaHOae, KOJe reHepanHa eKynurTHHa MO2Ke Ha TO y CHaKo
A06a OBJIaCTHTh, nory raKOlye TpaOKBTB caseTOnaBHO MHU1JbeH,e on iyaa nc ,[DaBHHH
nxTafarMa Rota 6m xcKpcna y oiHxpy lbxxose ne1IaTHOCT;1
'It IIpOTHB IISBaHa npaea HenocpecHOC Tpa*elba caseTo3aanor MximJbeTh x3ja+
(ine cy ce x Aeneranisje 1IHAxje, rlon,cKe x CCCP-a. (official Records of the-Second
part of the First SessBan of the General Meembly, Slxth Oomrnittee; aulnmatY Beoordso
it 1*-14 ,
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
KoHatm je nnar? npNM.TaeHa c,opMy-
arazjr4ja yronopa Kojo:M ce enerjNja.ni4-
lsoBam1M yoTarnosaMa npusHa.ie. npaao
ttenocpeAHor Tpa)Kelba eaneroAaallor
Mona oil Mehysapozwor evna
M"Ae, anr4 oR rIQ peSyMesano Am re-
atepaatlla cKynlrnm14rla Mos1ce y CnaKo
Ao6e nonyhw ORO ?H.Tjaruheme,1*
K3M@Iia oCABeiiITerhn. Vroaclpn
~a1. Qr7eI{ri ja7II43011a$rNllt yeTaiiOAaMa Qt1-
tpxre Iloee611Q ojjpeg6e Ha oelioiry
Kojnx Ce yroAOpr CTpule o $aae'ryjy
lt4 he rtoTrIpMaraTf Qply Mehyooolry
is3RfeHY o6aaer tTeVPa N AoxyMerrTrillN-
3e, riecjr4ja,nr43oHtirre yCTafrOaQ cc Ha-
p9~IrI3'O o6aae yjy An he peRQr3f141 Ao-
QTa3uTlaprI4 313HQ,7r i je 0 CaQjT4M Ae,naT-
V6=T X t If Ah he Y xaiaehal Moryhaj
MOpi VCJIyrlsa9aTi4 salTe$? QprEjmi3a-
n Q Vja Timellnx H,14HJA P,-14M Ao-
C'i'a 4, !11 cr~eu~fjaarr7Nx u3aeirrraja,
C17xda r4 oaaueu f?a, C Apyre erpa-
> e, ra epa Hx cexpeTlp 0pram43arjT4-
e Yje Nr4reirTl7[ Haiirtla CO 08aae3Yje
An he C"OrNja rr43ooarri4M yc-rarnaltava
RaTa are odaaewTeisa icoja QN (5x-
ft OR n(aCeOnor Llfrrepeea as mftx.
7 ftpaKTNgt1OM OCT"apetf y Onnx
DA A3f6a . yro$opa y Aocazta ipr.eat
VZIAY Qpraxr434AN1e' Yleit' mefmx Ha-
ZRjaa, pa r"itr3a oe T nawea to rojel
crre7.p4la.nw onarre ycTalToae mnj To-
l 307otCRo-eor~i4ja-wa aRaf eauemy npn-
>BpeaTOlae x mAmwite riseenrmie o
cao1KM AerraTrt(fcT Ma, T meertrrals3 re
aDaaMi pa'ehTnT)r!?!jY Im 38cenaT?bt4Ma M-
ECOr rCO-eotm1tl TtW0r "ueTa. PRO ffoI -
3ex(rrrr Trf5.nerMITY11e He came nrro e'ra
nslaaly TrpsrMerde 1aa arsaetdrraje, aeh
t7pT"3r7rrrtftienr tcprrruuyly pact Jerre-
>E7xia-wvr3nlaeirT4X ye""Wen Tf RH!'r CY-
3recTT je v riorJTeiry 6yoyher Hir45roHOr
peas. Tarry f5?a TM na V ease amy
iKOHOMCR'O-OOa'IINIR ffor eaf3era uene-
!OTT" n C'CCPo le Ttozranraa trlsfl+P9liit
par Mehyr permre bpr a .je pa-
?ta N nef"r8'3T47ta 7'rTTmme npoM'e14e me-
OnralTnf'3aTffrme Crpyk7n-e, 1T1jeN-
3iaaR'? rhM 7M ce rTTt8p77ttnta t?Tmpyg'ry- _
Pa. r{Oia ?icirozyje CTOC.?TOAaSw ta, N$-
MeHm TaiCO Aa ce fSpoj peAlrr a rfo-
aela ca i*y i e Tpehune Ha riwoaTHy
OA yxynn rkr 6nn1n npeTeTasrr4rra paA-
nFn a, nCCJTOAainrla M nifana.t$ Him,
Ha VITI laeeztarhy EKOHOMCxq-CQLUt-
ja.niro ctil era Arrr.Ti?-CaKeoTjum, v..
K,Tby`ryJYh" sr npemeTaatwua 1er!He
Cue ljr4 ja,n':T3nnave yc raiIQSre 14 5; o Op'
ran 73alIH:Ie .JeATQf eaTuy narj14la In
Traylry, nppentTy x Ky,nTypy, frpr4TYt-
Kona.r[tt cy 717erpaKWIT4 KnpaKTep na-
Aa MebYftepoAHe opraHNaauujp 'ra 174
1aOnphnpo v 'vf T4CXPaTry, t1TITi1TM 1
frel{olnnpe}*lrf4 KaPaltTep t emtx ripe-
tiOnyKa,14
V OPraWilaaur4.in Vlenm etiux na-
nT4!n HQ t7QeTOjn npairCa Alt CC 14tafle-
urra1i e~#errNi8JTN3(rTtaHi4X ye'raHflaa
AOQmaaa,aiY 1'BHepa,Rxnj CKynrr7TT4 i4,
lreh CO Of-H Pa3MeTPajy y nKnipy Oil-
ttlTer 11 3fl;Taja Ti',ICRHOMe1rp-CprrNlam-
nor eane?a r2ia cmaTrnM 4eeetrams' re-
Hepa171`Ita r:K t7TTrTMHe renePB.RTtp KVIw
T rrnna Or16T. 4t4a7o g rcflnrrtTP'rNMf! MJN
ri,neiryiy, Y oKaup' lte6ara 0 N3ae.-
17Tla7y 1LRO7roMCrtf?-COIINja-wHQr eane're
ArILMYTyle # O Pany noierrrnmi er7e-
Rftja.nrl3OEaHrflC vci anaAn TrnPtlR Tnra
lTfl CWT VT 3aCeAamy Map'ra 1048 t-
rtrTfre 1~iKOHOnre10-CennIanxit eftpeT je
ltofleo POrefSrry penomyrmiy Rota, H3-
Mehy eemattor oAPellrfe zra ertenNlasi*.
51f13aRe e('parrfnfe NMaiv 2rocma2l,Tbe"
Ceae" auonpehenor Down cnaKe ro-
ue MirlTRtr#,e Naeer",rale o enojol
JMJTATff0Mat N 0I157RM 4M KOfftj car u-
RlT1aMa, 0imom Ma ea nPrnmvia"WoM
7,101 4MOMIf( ftaazstja N mew4 nnra-
WTtMe WOO K "-waif 150zTa 3a Terrv ro-
I3 He 'rat fTamm le capamme H3-
Mehy Oprawmaarnrie 3-'1ezrNrser4lr(1r rra-
r stla x CT*UTMiaJIN3or3eHr4X ycmaHOAa
fl riu"Nienxo "ocTnT3aserr8
y TIOac-
1>bx f Yra>r lurra ca erlem41a 7Hnona-
f yQT+3rGnaMa. ztniNe Kof O-
aa y TrPtgtett OprRM43arrrfje ' 7je.rtf4.-
tite71i,r H$rrrtia,
~3Y .fle anae 1Tpert xa? Onpe,Qe n
1 ntamepijir clramajY Me17y Ha1aa-
Ia Action trrkeTj l 1?ft aamce of the WQreemente W:a,een the TTnlte9 Nation., and
apezlalr7e.T A' en 1 , u r. ZT kv, e ' V. TI, carp. 11.
to rTpeMa eTa'r -rv Me yuan_ oirne vprat;yi3at, e t a.Qa parTf "IM, TIT)eJlnaaazr" u
fPe'rCT3Biri z n3rarla 1tTaly cadItT riA Iezlxy rpehity IW I'CTaarulKa Ha ra,RTrtarT.ol KOIF.
4yep enWorr Oprai 3aiMle.
84 2t0Wv?4eMf' STN wwAc?t B, R. 42 K 43, ROSOI from 2 F n adopted by the E7n~nnnmtr OOCSeI Clxutc11 ouruig ju. $
a9 to 11 Mardi 1948., str. 32-39,: , . , I i
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
: TIPUKA111 T KPLITTIKA. 95
mxuMje y yropopt4Ma ca CriegKjaJIHOO-
HaHMM YCTaHcmataa, a aaim'rBajy ce Ha
oApeg6ama'Jlaaa 58, 62 air, I yI 63 air,
2 ITowI,e, Ba IgIOCT oBUx ojpeAa6a y
YT'OBQ MMa CaCTOjH ce y ToMe Aa ce
KpQ3 tipeEOpYKC renepa.iHe cKyn-
t Tg1je u UKOHOMCKO-COTAMjaJ1HOr Ca-
iQaa 0&e30?Iyje n ocurypana KoopAn-
trar;nja paAa cnequjannaaBarlvlx ycTa-
igj3g x ycMepanalbe H ilxoae iejnaT-
tiocz't? cxoAHO 14H'reHr 4jaMa Opraum-
s~~T?je VjeAirrbenux Hauyrja, THMe ce
yje;;r14 ocurypaaa npaBUJ1Ho 4)yHKTiu-
AijT3FaJ Q tT yTi4gaj Oprauw atzuje V -
je;tng i nx Hatjrtja Kaa rJ1aIHe Ti on-
W. 'Q MebyHapoRHe oprauM3aurije 110
C$Oi4 KapaKTepy y naenepaTrioM Me-
byHapoAiioM ypetreTi y y o6.nacTU Me-
byttapogHe eKoijoMeKe, couyljaJ1He H
KyJveypHo=71yyManuTapxe eapOrbe. V-
cJieA TOM onpej a yroBopa no oaoj
MaTepuju neMajy peuunpogaH rrap?ag-
qep, Tj, je xw Oprai agtij? YjeAH-
fr,enitx Hauyrja Mo;Ke liaaari npeno-
yKe eneuljaJIM3oBaHUM ycTaHoi3aaa
annn 3'COr TO PA LUTO je Ona rJlaBHa N
QU'JPTa Mel yriapozira oprar1143auuja no
f poM KapaitTepy.
Pe,11a'rAuNe QApeA6e yrppopa ca (Me-
I zaaJlvr AYaiiYt:VT ycratiopaMa rTQ r 0M
ripeAnleTy caApxte CJiegehe:
1) cueT KjaJiki3oaa'He YCTEIHDDC p1Ma-
jY (AaTa1JbaTn O14 4M TIaAJi@~Kxiila
oprej,vij ra eat C TopMa.1 me npenapyKe
NuepaJ111 GxYHIitTrarie H E-coTi91QCK0-
2) Te ITpen4pyxe gay CO p97Io-
''i' rm urm je Moryhe ripe;
8) oJnjwO_ To Opraiiw arir4ja Yje-
'GT#ba'T;'T~x Harjl1ja 3axTcBa, erleui4jaT1N-
3o$ane yc..TajiWe caaeTOBr a Ce Ca
H30T4; 0 THM npenOj yxaMa K n0.r{Iie1-1e
Oprari~3auyrjrl YjegmbeHyix Hauyrja
1131tQUTral 6 arrtirrjT4 Kojy ev rTpe1Ay3e-
;A% nQ 'npenopyxaMa azl1T r? pe3yJTTa-
iiaxixoaMx- 3MaTparba.
" RocaAarTtit O Ulna tcci'r `. prarir?3a-
'a YjeArirr-earrx Ha14i a aria Aci e-
c~lo,TDMaJiiie ripenopyrte Koje Mil ce
erIe'I1BC riIHo oAHoe14J1e Ha Hairy r,` e-
rlujaAr 09arTy ycTarrosy. Me13yTiiM.
rrenocTOjaIi peuunpow rcTa y Aana-
iby topMaJtnmx rrperlopyxa He MCKJby-
iyje cneIrnjajrIi3oBane vcTaHoHe oA
gasa'r6a rrpegnora x cyrecTxja no no-
jeAurruM rnpo6JIeMUMa, noroToBo . aKO
To OpraHHaauiaja YjeAurbeHUx H iwx-
ja as pa?Ki4.
2) lipeAJiaraTF,e
peAa.
OAi'?e4e yI'oaopa KojiTMa ce o6e3-
6ehyje Me iyco6Ha rrpe 3iaraa>e Tana-
icQ AI-Iea1IOr PUP Tpe6a, Aa j>orrpuuec7
gaJbem. y*iPpryrhelray 4apaiui a w3Meby
OpraIZi13azjije YjeAi4rbeunx Harprja a
cileLji4jaJiu3o$aTrrrx ycTaHoBa. Pezll-
TIPOTjfTeiuix Hagaja orpaHx-
=reHa je y cnojMM cpyxrcgxjaMa u y
Tome mTo yroaopx oApebyjy Aa axa
Here AasaTm c opMasrne rrperropyxe
6e3 npeTxo):uora caaemoaai-ba, Y 5ro-
Bopy ca BaHKoM rnocTojx, urraea ue,
KJray3yyra y xojoj Opra:H143agxja Yje-
AxFbecn1x Hagafja npx3Haje Aa Z{eii3T-
HOOT BaHKe y rrorJregy Aasama is j-
Mafia crraga Meby ripeeMeTe xoje Bax-
xa He3aHaci1O perna?Ba Ha ocaoBy C'BOr
sJracTxTOr pacy?)aBaiaa. CarjracHO TO-
Me, Cpraua3auxje YjeAHFbeHrax Hagx-
ja -zpmrcTa je Aa ce y3ppxcx OX
Aasaiba rrpeuopyxa BaHgx no ^oje-
Axa4aM 3ajMoauMa o.H. y "nor iegy y-
c.irosa x Ha=rxaa H>xxosor ckanaHcx-
pasba. CJrx*axa cjpeA6a He rrOCTOjx y
yrosopy ca (VoHAoM, arrx ce y rox7
riperoHopa ca 45oHA:oM noApa3yMeHa-
A0 Ra he ce q aj n runn tipuMeFax-
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
BaTH H na (MKMT1.18 I]ITO Ce THYe vy-
>,teTCKe a cjrtmarrCtnjeKe capaAibe, Ban-
xa m cDoHA jeA o npnr ajy o6aBe3y
Aa he AoCTaaJbaTM caoje TpOMece'tHe
Cj)WHaxcvajcxe H3neurTaje, amx ce 143-
pH*3mTo npeA$Hba Aa he BaBxa m
$OHA yAxmBaTH LIyHY ayTouomWy Y
trorne,Ar cxorpMe x caApXCsnHe caojxx
6yvema. Y oerannM 6xTHmaa c peAaa-
ma oen yrosopm Ce y ocaoaa Kpehy
xxuajon onurrer Tuna yroaopa.
O'wTo je Aa nqA oaaKBR:M ycJtOnH-
T1a 3aKJby11eHm YrOB-C!fp]1, a HapO'1a4TO
ye.I03m y Be3H 7anaH,a uperropyxa.
Mel)yco6Hor yBeeTnosatba y paAY H
6yIJCrWK14x H ci)aHancnjcxux OAHOCa,
oxenoryhyjy Op ,arrr43aljmjP YjeAm-
i eHmx nawja Aa apuiu cBoje OyHx-
wwje xoopAHHaTapa AeiiavioeTH Cue-
UxjaJr43oBaaHx yeralrOaa y OAHOC.Y Ha
Barrxy m $1oHg. UITaaaiIue, aBe oApeA-
6e cy. Kaxo je TO CMAO HcTax-rryTO tia
IIeTOM aaceAaiby Erco1IoMCxo-corj4jaJ1-
nor caae'ra x KaeBMje Ha ApyrOM 3a-
ceAati y rexepaJ> 1e crcynuiTmxe, y
ILpOTmB?nOcTH ca 0At=cvA6aMa IlaaeJbe.
IQaxo ce ropae ojpeA6e yroaopa ca
BaHKOM H OOHAOM HaCTOje npaDAaTH
cneLLYljaJIHHM KapaKTepOM M zeJIaTHO-
Iuhy onax ycrauOBa, npaay no3aJ14Hy
oaaxaor Haxrnua perynmcaa,a oAHoca
Ca BaHKOM "" c onAOM Tpe:,- TpaatH-
TM y HaCTojan,HMa MOHorionmCTm'rKHx
Bpxona CAS Aa o6e36eAe, y ulTo je
Moryhe aehoj Mepa, cBoj yTxltaj ma
oHKy H cpO I4 H Aa ;ICXJby'ie CBaCH
no Ibex HenomejuHH yTaijaj OpraHn-
3ailmje YjeAMrbeHmx Hawija Ha AeJIaT-
Hoer Basxe H e?RHAa.
Yrosopm canJby'eHH ca CneTenon
nonITaHCKOM yHHjoM H MebyHapoA-
HOM TeJIeKOMYHn1Saw OHOM yHHjOM pa-
3nmKyjy ce oA on mTer Tmna yroaopa
yrnaBHom no renepaJIHOM KapaKTepy
caojxx oApeAa6a: To ce HapomKTo wA-
xocu sa oApeA69 y norateAY uQMOhH
pa3HHM opraIimma Opraa43aljaje Yje-
AHFbexMx Haljuja Kao m Ha MebyCO6He
6yueTCxe m cbmHancnjcne oAnoce. Ta-
Ko c,'e Iia, up. y oB1i yroaopmma HM-
=a He rosopn a nonoh12 CaaeTy 6e3-
6e,Iyncrrm, a y o HOCy xa 6yVeTe o6e
opraHH3arjmje ce npOCTo carnaruaBajy
Aa he 1zocTaa arm maoje 6yueTe re-
nePanHOj CKymu'riiFIH Opra,HH3atWje
Y,w,Axlbea ax iiagaja, Koja Max[e Aa-
BaTH npenppyKe no tbHMa. Oniu m xa-
paKTep carix yroaopa nocneAHrra je
cnew ija.mie cTpyKType H TexHH'ixe
eneLjMjanaocTm o6ejy yHMja Koje H-
Ma jy Mai he H3npu. ue opraHe 3a o6a-
aJbaH,e oaepaTMaHmx nocnona y Me-
byBpeMeary H3Mehy aaceujan.a lbnxo-
sax npxOIHHx opraHa (noA C13eTCKe
nourrancHe yrnje -- onulTH KOHrpec,
a xoA MebyHapOAHe TeJleKOM)rHHKa-
umoHe ynrxje - Koac1epeH4Hj1k) Kojx
saceAajy caaxux neT roAiiHa, Kao H
OKOJIHOCTti Aa ITMajy aeaMKH 6poj
'IJIaHOBa twjH HHCY `ijianoan OpraHH-
aauMje :TjeAHH,eHmx HarMja. Meby-
TMM, OBO je y npOTHyHOCTH Ca jacHHM
oApeA6ana IIaseJbe Koje CO Ti81y oA-
Hoca ca Ot_euxjajlx3oaaunM yctsHona-
Ma. Ono yTOnmxo npe wTO cy ce npx-
JIHKOM x3paAe rloaejbe y Cau 'paH-
UHCxy a aJle y any MebbyaapoABe
OpraHM3atplje Koje Cy nooTOjaite ape
M36HjaILEL para, a y Koje cnaAajy n
o6e yinje,
Iia Taj HauiH yrosopM saKa~y'leix
ca cnelja j}1JIH3osaHS1M yCraHO8ama btO-
ry ce noAOjiHTn y TpM rpyne. V npay
rpyny cna aehiHa yroaopa Rolm Cy
yjeAHo 1 j6J1M KM oApeA6ana one-
Jbe; y 9J)7rY yroaopH 3aKJby' eHH ea
EaHKOM tI. C OHAOM KOjH Y HHM3y 6nT?-
HMx nwral a oTCTynajy oA oni=er TH-
na yroaopa m KOjH HajaMlue oTcTyna-
jy oA Ilo Jbe; Haj3aA, Y Tpehy rpyr y
Aonna3e yroaopa 3aKJby'ieHM cc CaeT-
CKOM nOlUTaHCKOM yHMjOM H MebyHa-
poJ HoM TeJIeKOMyumxagwoHox yHN-
jOM Koje _xapanTepxwe H,xxoa reHe-
paJtim KapanTep. IlopeA TOra, TpeOa
t cTahH ;W cneL ajaJM3ouaxe yCTaHO-
ae ynsiaajy npmamJlermje H HI4yHITQ-
Te npoipu?lSeHe KoHaeHunjoM O 1?pm-
wijxerrijaM H HMYHXTeTHMa crieuHja-
nr43OaaHmX ycTaHoaa, Koja je AoHeTa
Ha II 3aceAau y reuepa iae cKynurri-
He Oprai mauije YjeAntbeHxx HaI1t-
ja. Oaouc.KouaeHljxjQM cnet;tajanH3o-
BaHHM y 'aHoaana ce npz3Haja fpaw.
Ha cnoco6noc H CrIOCO6HOCT 3aKJby-
'niBa1ba npasamx noc.nosa, Tj. Me)yy-
HapoAno??Apasxa cy6jenTmanocT; one
Mory Aa ' cTmxiy MMOBHHy H nolcpehy
CyACKH LTOCTynaK. I,mxoDa mMODm$a
je ocJlo6ocxa oA cBaxe cbopMe 3axoH-
18 Action taken in Pursuance of the Agreements between the United Nation and tUq
Specilized Agencies, VAT. A)Kyx=r Y, H., crp. So.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
czar noCTyiiKa, a apximBe Cy mm He-
noapegImBe. T4eTO TaKO, HMOBHHa m
ripl2Xo;;Li cueLlnjanr43onarn x yCTaHo-
Ba ocno6obeHn cy oA Aa)K6nfa x ua-
pxxa, a npeTcTaBHHwH cneunjaJnn3o-
BalrxX ycPalIOna y?KHaajy HCTe npH
BMJIerHje x HMyHITTeT icao n npeT-
eTasHxua QpraHn3aunje YjeAHiseiiix
xaunja ifl
V
Y oKaxpy Oprasx3auaje YjeAniae-
tnmx aaunja AenaTn0CT enerXnjanx3o-
BaHHX yCTaHOBa orparmgella je Ha o6-
jtacT MebyHapAHe eKOHOMCKe, coux-
jaJlHe n KyJITypHO-XyManuTapae ca-
paAHe, PacMaTpalbe 4I1cTO nOnnTll'i-
KLIX n4TaHa pe3epBHCaRO je 3a Carty
Oprallu3ar;njy YjeAuu em4x naunja,
noce6HO 3a retepa3lHy cxynurrnrry x
CaseT 6e36eAHOCTH. MebyT1M, oso rin-
Itazco He HcKJbygyje, a AocaAamiaa
npaxca HCKHx CneL;niaJln3osamix y-
cTaHOaa je TO x noxa3aJta, Aa Ce nog
,17Jlar1TOIt CTpy4HOCTH x o6jegTHBHo-.
CTx npoTypajy y cne1Xlmjaim3oaaimm
ycTaHoBaMa aaaTuAeMonpaTCxa peuie-
n a pa3H;ix McbYUapoAHnx npo6JleMa.
Taxo je Ha np, Mebyrrapouna opraxn-
aauHja paRa, aaKc je oz[ Oprann3aun-
je YjeAnrben1ax Haunja Enna no3aana
Aa vl3paAH , npeAJror tcoxaerlunje 0
Cnng txanHiIM npaaulMa ii cno ouaMa,
AaKJIe o npaaiaa pa1IHHKa, H3paAnna
KoxaeiuHjy y icojoj ce a3jeAna*aasa-
jy paRnaua x noc.noAanr;n x rite ce,
hPUMepa , pa in-I rrasoAuro, rapaHTyje
CJ106oga yApy naaaiBa paAiiltuaMa H
ITOCJroArmpluda. Oao Kao Aa y 6ypxcoa-
0n34M APiKasaMa ieKo ryuin cJlo6oAy
yApyxcaaalba Kanr4'r urncTa, a rie paA-
nflKa.
V QnuiTTIM JlnnajaMa rloeTanrseito,
Mebyco6HH oAHOC1 OpraHx3auaie Y-
jejgnibel mx xaLrnja t ener.>;ixjanaigo-
aalnmx ycTaxoaa fO**xaajy Ha TpH o-
cuoaua npxauana.
1) cneuajaJraaosane ycTarrose K80
Me}yyrapoAHe opraHx3aulje ca cne-
iw( aaxsoBar3oM j(enaTaomhy y jeAHOj
oApebexoj o6JlacrM MebyxaporHe Ca-
paAne 74Majy AearoaaTn careacao na-
xoaoj cj3ynxunoxaerroj HaMefu (Me-
3}yHapoAHa opraHa3aUHja 3a tioJbo-
ripraapeAy if rCxpaaCy y o6JpacTn rro-
JbortpnBpeAe x noaamerl a xi;iPBOTHOr
CTaHAapAa nwwbonpnapeAnor CTaHOB-
HnLnTBa, MebyaapoAHa Opram1aatt'nja
3a TproaMHy y o6naern Me)ynapoAHe
mproaxae, Opraan3arnja YjeAnibemix
HarHja.3a Hayny, npocneTy x KynTy-
py as ynanpe}eny Me}}yxapoAne ca-
paAibe y o6JIaeTx Hayrce, npocBere m
KyrrType TaTA.), a y CKJlaUy Ca H,xxo-
BLlM OCHOBHTM CTaTyTiMa;
2) cpyHKuaje Opraan3arjnje YjeAx-
ibetuix Hauija Ha noiby Me}yyaapoJHe
eKoHoMene, coixHjanHe H KynTypHO-
XYMaHlmTapHe capaAibe r4Majy ce uaj-
eehL4M Ae3IOM oA'BnjaTir Kpo3 eueax-
jaJln30naHe ycTaHOBe Koje CO xaJla3e
y nests ca Oprann3auT4joM YjeAxHye-
n>;lx Hauslja x 'HjH je nonoucaj y c-
KBHpy one oprar43auaje perynncaii
o1peA6aMa Iloaejbe, OCHOBHnM eTaTy-
TiMa cnerjn jann3oaaaax ycTafoBa it yrOBOpilMa 3aKlby iensM H3MQ,y Op-
roHH3aunje YjeAHrverHx iMaunja i2
cneLlrrja3H43oaaxmx ycTanoBa:
3) y OBOM onrn'reM OKBnpy OpraHH-
3aunja Vjeianenax nauaia jecTe oaa
r:iaaua x OIIIIITa Me jynapo ra opra
nn3arunja no mom Kapal[Tepy Koja
uua 3a 3aAaT8K Aa KoopAHHnpaK
ycMepasa AeJIaTHOCT cneppxjaAnlOaa-
rinx ycTanosa y Oneuaja3ln3nt,'aHnM
o6'tacTMMa ibHx(He ZIe.naTHOCTtt. Oso
CTOra LHTO. K8KO CMO Hanpen i4CTaKJtrm;
ycnetusio oaBnjaibe MebyHapoAne ca-
paAree y eKOnoMCKOj, counja.naoj r4
KyJITypnO-XyMaHwTapHOj o6.naCTn je-
IIars je on Ba1KHix rrpeAycJroaa 3a yc-
neHliro o6aBJbaa a oenoBne cj)yHKLIIj?
Oprasnsauaje YjeAuisenux Hanmja --
nmyaat y Me)yyHapoAnor MHpa x 6e3-
6eAHOCTM.
Ha OBHM npalnanm4Ma 3acHolair
ereTeM omima ca enegnjaJIn30BanrM
yCTaaOI3nMa Aaje onnMa LuHPOK1 CTe-
neii aymoiioMaje n aMa 3a pe3yJITaP
CTBapaibe ji?AHOr Taxsor caCTeMa Me-
)jyco6HHx OAHOCa Kojx je y MHoro Be-
hoj Mepn AeueliTpanHaouau HO HJTO
je TO 6ao c iygaj y 6HBniei .Z pyrrrTBy
HapoAa. IlpeMa 'many 24 an. 1. HaK-
Ta .'gpyrwraa napona yae1ei je jeiarr
r'{eaTpanacTigKn CacTeM Kojn je y oc-
HosM noqasao Ha npnxunny zla CEH
neh ocHoaaax Mei=jyHapoJHH 6npobi
legal Status, Prlvilegeee and Immunities of the Specialized Agencies. The Amerieail
Journal of International Law, Volume 42 Number. 4, pctober 1848. cry. 800--800.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
xao r csr McYJyaapomim 69pov4 r Ko-
Mocoje Kacm4je ocxosarn4 MMajy 5r(TT4
craBJbem4 non BnacT I1,pyU1Tn3 Rapo-
Aa. OBaj in4Jb Hr4je. r4cTr47-Ta. 6rio y
aoTnyHOCTI4 ocTEapen, am je rnalc y
OKBrpy Jlpy-uTBa Hapona ocTBapeua
Bpno ycKa capanx a. rite cy ua UP.
TexHt'rKe opraim3aurje (EKOHOMCKa
H c rmaxcn4cxa oprar'tr3arjt4ia, Opra-
Bt43aumja 3a TpancrropT t4 cao5pahaj
HOprariT 3aur4ja 3a 3npanibe) 6r4ne y-
BJby*iere. ycrEap14. Y CHMO 7PYr1ITBO
13apona. ttrrast4tne, r V H eroR SypeT.
AyTOIroMVrjy MreLmjam43osai X y-
eTaoon npeMa OpraHM3auxjn YjenH-
meHriX HanT4ja D6e36e$yiy H OHS. on-
pen6e yrOBopa Kole npensni)ajy ,ta
yronopH c$ crletjrja.nr3oBaarM ycra-
HoBaMa cryrrajy Ha wary He canto
Raga iix'oAo6pM renepa.nsa CKYHLIrTr-
Ha Oprar 4aaurje 51`ienrrbetti4x Hawna
Beds u onrosapajYhtt apxosnr opratt
cneilr4janr30BaHe VCTaHOBe.
Apyra 6rTHa paar4i r r3Met)y CT4-
eTeMa ZpytuTES HapoAa y onnOcy Ha
Opratmt3arijy YjeAmibe0tlx naunja
11ona3M no, r3pa}Kaja v npaBy Heno-
cpenrdr rpa}Ker a caHeTOnaBror Mr-
au ,el-aa OIL Melyyeaponror cyna npas-
ne. Am cy no q.naHv 14 I1axTa 1lpy
tnTBa Hapona aenocpennO rn 5nst>ser
CTasrHOr cyAA naeY}ynapolrxe apaBAe
Morno TpwKrrrH caBeronaono mvinibe-
me jennuo renepanna eKynufTr4na m
Caner Ilpyu4TBa Hapona, nomne y o-
Ksrpy Opranwiauuje Yienttrberrrx
Haurja t4Majy To npaao m APYrr man-
M4 opraotr Kao EKor(oMOKO-COiiMian-
HM M CTapaTeJ>,cKM caner, yKJbygajy-
hr n cuetpxja.toaonane ycTanoae.
CTora je CaeeT I[pyn]Tna napona 6ro
nOCpenrrnK KOn I1OCTa3.TbaTba 3a%Tenn
3a caaeTOnasxo Mvttrt.rr>eTbe on 6vsurer
CTannor cyna Mejyyniponne npasne.
TaKO ce Ha tip. Me)yTTapOnrra opraru-
aaunja pans a^nnka.nn rrprKO rAV-,-Tl
j[pyunTBa Hapons Hn CTa.nHn cyn Me-
)SYHaponHe npanne 3a caseTonaHnr.
Murnmene, r1piao T`PHenanae enyn-
m nne r CaPt-ta tlnVtrnTBa Hapoaa Ha
Tpaxterb`? Ca$%eTnnaeHr%r MNu tetb%7
CTAfi'TT4 cyn oKabarCTepr4CaO ie Kao
e ett.1ynt4BHO npaoo v nsa eny-mja
H TO.9 rtpezyuu ?H?Ma4Kt4 T4Hrepeeo
y ropmoj TITTtecKoi (1925)" s4 9 caae-
ToAas}TOM Mt3.Ti.rberby ,Tymw4eibe rp--
Ko-6yral;cxor criopa3yna OA 1927 ro-
Arrte (1932)".r" IlpeMa ToMe Havln
peryd,nicalba oBOr m4Tarba 7 eticre:,4Y
OpraHr73aurie Y.je trI4eHrx Haurja
jaBJba ce Ka0 Hosr4Ha V MehyxaDon-
Ho-m npasy.
11Haire . y cr4cTCMY Opraxr43a-uMi
YjerrI4r,etrr J( uaW4ja cbyHxu'4Je CaMe
oprarS13aur41e r ii errr4x oprania V fln-
Hocy Ha crier jrrj anu3osarre ycTaUOBe
orpaxr'eae cy Ha c'ryzi rparbe. pa3-
MaTparbe r nircrycrjynpo5neMa'yBe-
3r ca AenaTnomfMa caeueijanr3oBa-
HI4x ycTanOBa oAH. Ha caseTOBaI1 a r4
AaBatbe npetrnpyxa ,y3 oy.ysaEbe ay-
TorroMnje cnerjrjanr3oBaIIr4x ycTaHO-
Ba, ruTO je CBC KoHKpcTn3osaHo y OA-
pen6aMa yrosopa ca cneu4janr30Ba-
HT4M ycTationaMa. Oar yroaopr, y CaO-
joj ocHoar. o5aBe3yjy Cnenrjanr3o-
BaHe yCTaiione na oApeljeHe CjlopMe
capanme ca Opralrr3auxioM Vjenr-
tbeHrx Har(Hja 14 VKa3yjy Ha Hagz4He
r noCTynaF: KOjrM ce Ta capanrba 1Ma
oCTBaprTr. OA onor onuITer oxw1pa
oTCTynajy yrosopr 3axYhyneno ca
Opram4mu 4joM VjeammeRt4x Haurja
3a HayKy. 17'pOCBeTy it irynTypy H Me-
1}jyHapoAHOM oprafroaurjoM 3a nr-
arnHo Ba3AyxoanoBCTBO no xOjt4Ma
Opraxr naull a Yjei to elmx Haurja
T4Ma nyno apano onnygnBarba y rtr-
Tamy npr'eMa HoBt4x RJIaHOBa y one
cneurjanrBOBaHe ycranose. Tano y-
ronop ca ClpraHN3aul'dOM VjeJ Off eHxx
naurja 3a Bayicy, npocseTy m KynTy-
py oApe;`}yje na ce Mon6e 3a npxjeM
y 4nanc oo otajy ojrax gOCTaBwI14
FKonoMcK(--couriaJIHoM eaBeTy. KOjH
More Aa upenopynx on6riar a npr-
teMa. YKOnytno To He y`tt4Hr y POKY
on weer acecet?o, Opramiaauria Vie-
ienmbewrx Haurja 3a Hayiy. npo-
caeTy H iry rrypy trpt4meibyje nocTy-
r(aK VTBpben 'berrlM OCrOBHNM CTa-
TyTOM. Yrosop ca Mebyrraponro0 op-
rnrrN'waurjoM sit urnt4fHO 8a3nyxO-
n.noael oo tsnpe}syje na erne 4l npit-
ieM y 9nancrno ctmx rrpxtaR? r3y-
4t4MaiVhT4 RnWARP rTOTTTt4C1TT4TTP KOB-
sermnje o '4PiiVHa1OfH0M HTBMTIHOM
Sa3ny1IJHCM 'AO6na1Aa1y KOjOM ie Oita
opram4aarn4ia rcno ena Rao it npiKa-
se-QJIanr'3e OpraHr3auuie Vienutbe-
to O Tome: Georg Scwarzenberger: International Law, volume I., International
Law as eyylted by International Courta and Tsibunala. London 1966. CM. 437-444.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
HPHKA3Li H XPI4THKA 101
=x Hauxja, H'Majy OxTm AocTaBibeee
reaepannoj cKynmmTmHn OpraHm3aum-
je YjeAmibPHmx Hanwja, Koja MO K y
poKy ou rouine AaHa Aa npenopytlm
oA6mjaibe Mon6e. YI y oBOM cnytiajy,
yKOJIHKO reeepaJiHa CKynwTmHa y
npeABmbenoM POKY re Aoiiece upeno-
pyKy, nocTyniK 3a, npmjeM ce ousrija
carnaciio omroaapajyhmM ompeA6aMa
KOHBeagmje o MebjyIIapoAHOM nmBmJi-
i4aM Ba3AymHIoM cao6pahajy. ,IlocaAa
je EKonoMcKo-cogi4jaJIHm _ caaeT pa-
cruaTpao Mon6e is npmjeM OpraHr4-
3aumjy YjeAi4ibeHmx naul4T 3a Hay-
Ky, npoCBeTy M KynTypy, AycTpmje,
LITanmje, IIIBa3rapexe, MabapcKe,
IXejnoiia m MOIIaKa. CaBeT ce carJia-
ei4o ca npnjeMOM CBI4x noMeiIYTmx
gpmaBa, anm je y cnytiajy Moliaxa
yxamao Ha noTpe6y Aa Opraliri3arjuja
Yjeymibeuxx riagmja 3a Hayxy, ripo-
CBeTy x KynTypy ripmnmKOM pacMa-
Tpaiba Mon6e 3a npajeM MonaKa pinta
y BIAy KOJIIK1 AOnpmnoc Mo Ke AaTm
y ocTaapeiby ibenor nporpaMa, Kao x
ga paemoTpa onuimm npo6JIeM np14-
jeMa cnmtiimx Manmx ApKaBa. C TMM
y Beam III renepaJIHa KoHcjiepeHnmja
OpraHm3aumje YjeAmibenmx Hagmja,
AeueM6pa 1948 roAmne, 3ay3ena je no
TOM nwTaiby CTauOBrmTe Aa y cny-
najeBmMa npmjeMa MaJlmx Apxialla
Tpe6a y3eTm y o63mp ibmxoae BJIaCTm-
Te 3acalyre, npaBlim no.roa aj jr cno-
006HOCT Aa ytieCTByjy y jeAHoj Me-
3yyuapoAnoj opraHm3agmjm, Te AOnpm-
Hoe xojm Mory Aamm Y OCTBaPCIiY npo-
riraMa Opratlm3agxje YjeAyiibenmx
Hagmja Ba HayKy. npoememy m Kynmv
py. TmMe je, Kao pe3yJiTaT axgmje
resepaAHe CKynuiTHHe Opranm3ar;mje
Yjejmibemmx Hagmja, npmjeM Manmx
ApfKaaa y OpraHm3agmjy YjeAmibe-
Hmx Haumja 3a Hayxy, npocaery m
KynTypy Be3aH 3a IICnypbeibe oApe-
beamx yCnosa Kojmx neMa y ocnoB-
HOM cTaTymy oae opranm3a1urje. Koja
3a npmjeM Tpa KiI oApe jelly KBaJim-
cpmKoBany sehxny na reriepanaoj
Koncbepengpijm. IIITO ce Tribe Mcl-jy-
Hapomiie opraiim3aumje 3a gmBMJiiIO
Ba3AyxonJ1omCTBo, reiiepaJlHa cKyn-
nJTmaa Opranamaumje YjeAmibeIIMx
iiaiixja AocaAa ce carnacm.na ca npx-
jeMoM AycTprrle a YITaJimje. a.nm ie
ripe Tora Ha II AeJIy 13aceAaiba re-
Hepanxe cxynluTHHe, KpajeM 1948 ro-
Amae, oAo6pmna yroaop ca OBOM OP-
raHm3aumjoM 00Th VCJIOBOM ua ce
(DpaHKOsa MriaHmja xCxJbytai x9
ibenor LIJIanCTBa. OBO m3 pa3Jrora nwTo
Koeaeugmjoa 0 Me$ypaoowIoM ax-
BmJIIIOM Ba3AYIIIHOM cao6pahajy oc-
Hoaana opranmsaijmja npeTCTaBJba,
ycTBapm, upopyrKelbe ciicr'iHe Me35y-
IlapoAHe opraaai3aumje Koja je no-
cTojaJia m ripe 1436mjaiba Apyror caeT-
eKor paTa - MebynapoAHe xoMmexje
3a Ba3Ayuraa cao6pahaj (CINA) Y Ko-
joj je x (DpaiiKoaa IIInaiimja 6mna
tinaH, a Koja je upxcTymmjia KOHBeH-
gmjm O MeljyxapoAxoM gmBmJIHOM
cao6jpahajy on xpaja 1944 roAine. Ha
OOHOBY 3axmesa reriepanne cxynulTm-
He Opraxm3alxmje YjeAmibenmx HaI1x-
ja Me$yrlapomHa opra-nm3aumja 3a
IJMBmnxo Ba3AyxorIJroiicTBoo AoHena je
aMaBAMaH Ha caoj CTaTyT, ICOjxM ce
vpanKoaa Ulnaiu4ja acx.bytlyje n3
Opralim3a11mje. C Apyre cmpare, 3a
pa3Jimicy oA noMeriyTmx yrofopa, yro-
aopm ca McbynapoAHor 6aincoM 3a
o61JOBy it pa3Boj iI Mel)yHapoArrmM Mo-
ireTapHmM cpoHAoM, xaKO je TO HaOpe2
HCTaKHyTO, cyxcaaajy oaaj onillTm
OKBmp m ycmepaaajyhm AenaTliocm
Oprarimsagmje YjeAmli,eiimx Haumja
npm3HaBaibeM OBmx cneu4jaJlm3oBa-
Hmx ycraiIona 3a He3aBacne MefSyHa-
po,r4iie opraHm3agmje y oAHOCy Ha Op-
raHm3agnjy Yjeman enmx Haumja.
IIpera ToMe ogpeA6e llouembe, oc-
HOBHM eTaTYTM cneI jaJlm3oBaanx y-
CTaHOBa Kao m oApeA6e yroaopa ca
cnegmjanm3OBaIIMMycmaxonaMa npeT-
cTaBJbajy oiiaj Me15ynapom1Io-rrpaBHH
OKBHP Y KojeM ce xra ooamjaTm ca-
paAisa x Mebyco6Hm oAHOCm Opranm-
3agmje YjeAxibe.Hmx Hagmja it cneux-
janm3oBairmx ycTaiioBa. Me15YTrM ma
CTI3apHO m yt!'eaIHO OCTBapeibe one
capaA, e, 3a ocTBapeibe gaJbesa Op-
raHm3agmje YjeAmlbenmx Hagmja no-
Tpe6Ho je Aanexo Bmuie oA Tora. Ho-
Tpe& io je Aa Opraine3ar ja YjeAmibe-
Hmx Hagplja x cneg4jailm3oBaHe ycTa-
Hose oAI4CTa ycMepe caojy uenaTHOCT
y ilpasgy nporpecrlmHmx, 1CTITHCKm
AeMOxpaTCxmx pemel-ba noemleparulix
MebyrapoArlmx npo6.ne:is
A. bMarapauteanh
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
102 MEMYRAPOJ.tm4 rxPOBArnrsi
COBJETCKO-PYMYHCKA MEIIIOBMTA ,gPYjI.ITBA - COBPOMLI
Hajntonstia peBti i ja M?apaCH3Ma-
JiislbHit t3nia KOjY C,I1p03OA14 AaHaLume
PgKOr3OACIio CKII(6), wApaatasa cc y
cBitM MaHMcllecrtw jaMa OAHoca yxy-
Tap COXHjajimeT ixor cseTa. Hecol~N-
jaJI11cT73YKe MaiiHny.Ia1jHje CosjeT-
cxor Caaeea v eKOBomexHar oAHOCH-
Zia ca 3emiLam4l Koje Cy nOCTane IYaj-
o'6NYFIltjN care=r CaajeTCKOr Ca-
Be3a It36Hjajy cae jacnS1je Ha BNAe.no.
FUKCnJIDfiTa;jLFja pa4fi?Itt_Ke KJFace oA-
HOC IO tniTaoxx xarxHja oct Crnane CO-
Bjemeaor CaBe3a Aodmja Pa3HOpa31,Ie
cj Qp'Me - oA AmpeKrnHx na no Haj3a-
MacKNpatlNjNx ztagZtia excnnoaraixN-
A Mexuouwra APYLLITBa caic cy jeA-
ia. aim Beona 3xaiiajna cco'DMa eKC-
nJIOaTaijHje ApyrHx Ha1Msja 04 eTpa-
He CoajcTexor Case3a.
OAHOCN Koji fPOjp HJIa38 rr.! Memo:
SMIX.X APYu1Tagg 114 cin joj CyLUTNInn
Cy KarTXT JIHC2^It`IKa1 ol[HOCH. OH% y
'ex6nOMTQIjr2 rrpeJa3lnor nepnona, Koja
je HCnyn eHa HaJoroPYcli'H?ioM 6op .(M
1LC1nHTa.ftmc`rx,ix= ju CQL iXjaj fleTWJ-
BJ i enenelraTa, xeCyMasltgo 311agie
npomraBTtFrgeiigxjy jaLiaaba cotnjaaiH-
cTLfnKxx e3FeMe4aTa, o4HOCF10, ofra
Aztpeamiio aiiaxle ja+tan,e KanNTajt r_
?cllx*IKHX eJleMeflar . Ha raj Ha'ril-
Tfh cpaKTOpH Fie ja iajy pa3sHTaK iipo-
v13T3OAHVxx CHara Aare 3exJbe Koiy
ettcnJFoaTHUre Apyra 3cnJi,a (na Ma-
xap oHa (5rrJia - coijr JaiiiCTWma), aeh
TM ij]aKTolnr KOtIO pa3LfnTaK npOH3-
BDAHHx c'nara. BKai1 c'ArrOCH He MO-
6NJINIr1y Fiap'oAne MaCe Ha 1131paAlby
cOF.wjaJlH3Ma, Bej?'i m x AeMO6sIJiHILuy.
HajetrJlaTanTifnjH UPMMeD 3a To je-
cTe Pytynwja, Koja $x Mo'rJFa 3Hai'no
H 6pzlce A`a pa31 nja eso.le rtpo 1 ur* rie
caare. dim a5of 'nom tinrpajyher y ii-
IJ is CoBJeIrcKcit, Casc3a na Fbcuy
nPmtpe1(y --? oxa Ao Aanffariac `?orn y
xe1C33'mt npnBpciij FM Mariana Irn,je An-
c'rHrJm an rr-De,1@paT`201 HNSO npOtC3-
BoAase.
PYMy1Clt:v r *iape)ty KapaarTep/ica-
JFa ,ie. rrpori Dpe'oc'r N3Meby 3aocraJre
M$Tepn,]aJ -HDpDil3F3oAiic 6a3e x JIpIE-
POJTHor 6oraTcTSa 30sJi a ICao x 110`r-
'i1n,eHOCT CTpamcm Run;arany? Pygrry-
Hslja iIMC 1}anaTiljMI1 60raTV enepreT-
CKy H eHPOBaiiHCiLy 6a3y (Ira4 rry, ,ii.
Bo, yrana, .r4e.JIe3Hy H 6axaplly PyAy)?
.I yMyII'Hja je TaKobe 6oraTa iuynana
Koje 3ay3r1alejy cxapo 6 Mnnnoua xa
rfuspi nTTHe 9,114 25?lo iienoxynae Te-
PHTOPHje. :'Ipoa3BOAa ,a uaclTe AOCTir-
r.na je 1939 foAvnm'e npexo 6 MHJI. TOM
a JKene3He pyAe 338 xiwa. Tona y 1943.
ITpo113ao,n,a o6ojeHHx McTaiia 6Hna
je TaKol)e peJraTHBHo BlicoKa y oAHO.
cy Ila ocTeae slcTwiuoeBponncxe 3e-
M,tbe. a roA it nna ceYB tuyMe ADcrarJta
Je 8 MNJI. Li.
CTpaaa ttarnrran N3BOCHD je ripe
Para 60-70'I y o6nacT14 HIIAycTpxexe
npO 3BOAFbe? Cxopo 'rHTasa npow3-
B6Aiba ita rre 6ilna je y pyxaaa
a1irJFO-aMepl gKor KanaTajla. .,PoJa.i
Jay Alen" 14 .,CTaHAapzt ONJF- Kanraa-
i Apxteilt4 cy v c9ojmm pyKa-aa o,A-
nocFlo non CBojcM KonTpoiloM 'iwraay
npoM3HOZimr iiac31re.
IIPoL eC Capraaarva 6Ypxtoa3Nje ca
BJIaCTH H 3jJaOBJlariaaazi HapDAHO-
AeMOxpaxcs.gr KapaKTepa anaQTH y
PyMyiinJH oAiiiijao,ce cnopri4til romawA.
Y3poK TOMS wicy CaMO O6jeKwiBHH
Pa3.no3'H FFE'rp ii CY6jCKTYr'Birrlr. Y Py-
MylrNjsl HHie noc'rojasra peaoeyL o-
HapHa RI!, ZIapTH.ja Hosora TNria KO.
ja 614 nMaJFa_ jaclro oApe1Jciy peBoay-
iAxouapiiy ]Yei1CTIoKT11$y. Y3pOK CitO-
Pt3M nPOI1_1-1y pa3B14jal-ba Peaony"110-
"ar,inrx npo terra y Pyayrimjm je re-
Kobe HerlI wiumrIH?jeJtxa noJiiirlrKe
COBjeTCICOr Caae3a KaKo y TOKy pare
Taxo x noc.ne para.
Kr! Pyn 3'WIje rrocJie APyror CSeT.
CKor paTa tii.ua je HajaiLUIe aairaxKD-
s 4Ha Ilxralr,alJna ocnajarl,ti owls. yeinp-
nr1}erba wmorrr. OHa gyro a o`uleaa
HHje MoIVIa aCaeTLITH Belly naJKFI,y
Omxocxo CKp L,]eztTprCaTn cae caaj?
Hanope 114 "AOI'uzaeica riNruFba- A no-
IUTO ce JOHI CODiCTCKSI Caae3 ymeinao
Y eKOHo iwi PyMyHNje, npeApa en n
IIHBO y 114, CA1L1IH'M r2HAyCTp14CKHM
rpenlama 1111JJ ,aocTHrHYT max Mn y
1049 roniinlil,, 3axou o nalimonana3a-
I4Hjn Aoliecc ie Terc jyna 1948 roAH.
lie' ,l aiJte. IMILO je Pynyi-uija &ijza o-
cnD6ofjcHa 14ej-jy npaani 3C VaaMa 14-
cTOgtFe En?pornC, oila no Aannu Jac HSr-
je ii nrJ1a -cnojy MaTei wjeJIFLy -"-^
H.pOH3HOA,Hy {ra3y. 0 IiJrarrcKOj npaa-
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
ItP3'Lt F.3 I * ICP13TI3XKA qo3
Dpez[T4 y PyMyHLI]LI He Moxce 6zTx ro-
aOpa. ,IKoK ce KpajeM 1949 r. noire io
ITpYItiaTH H nHCaTH o ?Healluxom." Ile-
ToroAi'rlalbeM rurany (nepIoA 1950 -
1954 rpAHHe), Aorile ce llcTaroAxruax
=a?i CjAa CKOpO 14 He nomHI-be.
r e cy KapelrI TaKBor mama PY-
11yHclte r3apo')jHe r_ipu13pe1[e?
y3paKe TaK.BOM CTaFby MopaMO T'pa-
*prTH y qHH eIUiIIH Arta peDOjiyij[iouap-
ae xlpoMene noCJre j1pyror CHePcKAr
liaTa nl4cy 6HJIe pe3yJITaT COnCT'BCHr4X
(tj. pyMyxcKHx) peaoJryUHoHapirHx
pnaj'a iI Aa Y PYMYHH.II4 AaIIac jam
ne-
Ma prfOr pea6JIyI;HOniupxor LI cTaapa-
pa'iKOr nDKpeTa HapoAHHx Maca KOja
je jeAl2Iio y CTalby Aa ocT'BaDJ4 3aAaT-
Ke 3a pa3BHjame MaTepHJaJII10-IrPo'n3-
8O R 6a3e 3CMJbe.
XlapaaIe,ino ca THM y3'POKOM nOjaH-
Jbyje ce 1 Ap rH - CnaJbahlIHH, lie
2 at-L,e Ba Kau. ExcnJIoaTaTopc i o9-
C6r3jeDCKe ,r p)KaBe npema pyMyH-
Cicoj. irpi1apeJisi cnaxaco y Ha j ae1toj
J4eP1 xo*im IJa3BJ4TaK Yi Hmripet(oHa-
The pyMyHCKe napoJIHe npirapexe? Me-
LUOBHTa jjpynITaa Cy jegali oA Ilajaa-
31t iptjrIx a1jxOaa exeneoaraTapcrtr4x
b,Anoca Itoje je CoajeT'CKi4 Case3 na-
1wfeT31yo PyMyrmjH.
OA CBHx HHt1J0,pM6HpooncKH.x 3e-
maJba V PyMyiH,j'H r4Ma Haiumue Me-
uL1aBIITHK A!p yarrana. OHa Cy o yxna-
TI4Jra cap rpaHe napo ure Timm CAe-
H.a tbrx ce no npaaiviy He oAlio?e i
nc3XTRI314o 3aKdiloAat3CT1ao P3 yTIaI.le.
Anna aKTIrgar4 pyKono:Ie coajer-
CIUi rpa}aH.t2,r, rraKO Cy Y HeKHIT npe-
Cj,'3ehnMa 4TTLrypaTHr 4o nocraBJbeErr4
8ti pyiltOHO,zj1OUe PybnYHH.
CoajeTCKO-pyjFVIICKa Meuionma jlpy
IuTrla noqejia cy ce CTaopaTH Heh
1,945 r. rto TTJr, 26 MHponHar .yroBtipa
ca PyMyHirjoM Coa:jerc II Caae3 je,
z-Ta?HMe, AO5f4o npaTio HJIacIGIUIT'Ba. Ha
CT3y H?!,Un lKy IIVongHy y PYMyFmQ,I.
I otWOrehH Ce TitM 'IJIanOM Yroao}ta,
Kora ie COBieTCKJ4 Cane3 frpaao caMo-
JaOJl,1To H ?,eaaCTHgHO" DeaJllr3oneo,
cTabp'Cii3 ie 3raTHa aeTHaa Kojy le
,Coa'eTCKH C?ne3 y Hajaehaj Mepi4
rrpeTnOPUO Y YAeo y Meu4OBrrT'HM APv-
In~I3lrr~a.
Taxo je ConjeTCKH Caner aeh 1945
1'. OCnOBAO MenIan3TITO ApyIfITBO 3a
Itw31jynr,Yr cao5pahai .TAPC" (xaxo
ea ynyTpamUH,H cao6pahaj Taxo x 3a
cau6pahaj C HHocTpanCTHOM) H ,,COa-
poMTpancnopT", MearoBHTO Apy-
nrrBO Koje je o'C)yxBaT'IlJio CyHO iCMHH,
BoAHH H MapcKH cao6pahai Kao H 6Pa
Aorpajrby (6poaorpaIHJrHUITa: ranalj,
Epa1Jla, Typri-Ceae'pan)? 143 41cKy-
CTaa ca MaInHnyjiauHiama coBjeTCIiI4X
,,eKonoMHCTa" ca HaIII'HM MI;1non rHn
Apym'rlJHMa ?JycT'oM" H ?Jyc'riaAom",
MO3KCMO 3aKJbyITrrn Kaimy n1TeTy Tp-
mi pyMyacKa IiapoAHa npPrape a OA
noMenyTT4x At?yIn'raaa. '
MebyTH.M, C:oajeTCKH Cane3 H?ije ce
3aAOBOJb140 Kilo InTO je To 6Y,to rrpH-
Mo'paH y iFIPJ, Aa ce oI'paHHVI4 ua
eKCHJIoaTagn.jy y o6JiaCTH Tpauc iop-
Ta. BCh je npoApo x y Hajoa}KHHje
rpalle a iape iiie ,jjej1aTuccr';; y ,riurre.
TaKo je yicby npliHm McaloaUUrxm APy-
nTrBnMa OCHCi;aH ?COIiPOIWiil.TPOJI",
KojYI KOnT'poJrauxe Hajaehii A.eo py-
MYIICKHx neTpOJIejCK141 rio}-a H ripo-
H3BOAIbY xaclJTe. Koja je ao,N.,TY r is y
1949 roAknin 5,5 MHJI? T. ZlpyurraY np'H-
naAajy najaehe pat7HHep1je Kan Ha
rip.: Poiano - Ilaijmjp, Beim. pacbH-
ncpHja OHBIIJYrx a. A. CT'aHJI fxtj) KO-
JIyMSiij:I H rpeAHPyJr Mnnnjep. 1J.eno-
KynnOM npO143aoAH*OM Hat}i're y PY-
M,yxaljH pacnojra xy PycH, na 5i no jja
je ArtpexiHo yno3P y Coe.ieTciui Ca-
nes. :r,nn is ca i-bone name Ha. Heae
po13aTcIlJo MaHHny.naTJ1THe AHeIIO3H.
UHje. TaKO Ha np. COTI.ICTCKH iipeityll-
un ynyhyjy nazi CHOjOM (bPtT31Oaa py-
Myr.rcKy nacbTy na r r nz4r4Ta Tp?K'H-
UITa H To He CaMO y 3074Jbe MCTO''nI
EBpone Hero y.aK H Ha 3anaA? IIocTo-
je H Taxu.14 c ny*iaj er;;li r,z e ce, B14 rrp.,
.TloJbcva nojaHJbyje Kao JIH'cjlepaHT
pyroryricl e IIetj)Te H To 3a Byrapcxy.
]ia JIr4 cV To Heno'cpejce aKtjiir4je E-
KCIro.MCKOr caileTa na y3ajacny rio-
MoMi?
Beir my AejiaTHoeT ria3muia cy co-
sicrcxo-pyMylrcKa Me uvairra jjpy
lIIT'Ba Ha noii y elrcrrnoaTawile Tay-ma.
Y ry capxy ocHaaan je ,Coapom_
,nervy''. To 4PYtUT130 eKCnI.noaTHUIe
CKOpO nOJIOaH:HY IIIyMa Mil rteKOi
real om.
Meby'r4M, HHTepecaHTEo je Kaxo
cy ce Ty ?Cxuninx" Coaj eTeKH .,eKO-
uomcmH cTpy=rlr,awi" Kao AO6pi4 I1o-
`3Haaa'OrIT4 MapKcmcTP TKe nOJIHTHWIKO
eKofroMHie. 3a TiaiX Teo0CT'CKe naCTaB-
Ke Mapxca o 3eenJr ifrxm 1 peiiTH He
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 Approved For Release 2002/08115 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
c, mE' YHAPO,L{HL! fPOBJIEMK
Baxce y ripaKCH. IIP iJrxxoM cbopMxpa-
H,a MeiuoBnTor Apyu1TBa 3a eKcnrioa-
TaL;x.jy iiiyvia o6pagyHara je, Hawde,
xao pyMyHCKa aKTNaa canto BpeeHocT
nOCT'pojeH,a ri;i,iaHa. B03HOr napKa x
Apyror MaTepxjaJia. IIIyMe Hxcy y3e-
Te y 063m) npxjILPKO:vi yHOLUeri a Ka-
miTaJra y Meinonxro Apyurrao, jep cy
one ripeMa coajeTCK:MM ?TeOpeTxgapx-
Ma" oA 6ora AaTe. Y Hajnxiue cJiyga-
jeBa eoB1eTCKx YAe0 Y Meiiioa1TxM
ApymIIT1aHMa cacToj?ao ce yriiamHOM
OA ,CTpyglsaKa" x ,ALrpeKTopa".
MeinoanTa Ap?Yun'aa cv o6yxaaTnjia
x trEAycrpujy McTaJia? TaKo je HajBe-
? fix KOM6xBaT Teuixe H4 yCTpxje npe
TEcpei y MeuloaxTO ,3pyLUTB0,,PeLiiH-
ua". TaopHxua ,Hpnm Maj" - IdJioe-
UITN. Koja riPM373OAx 1)a3Ha nOCrpO-
jema 3a nerpoaiejc:xy xHAYC'rpxjy Ta-
xobe je npernopexa y MewoawTo Apy-
' UITBO. Jyaia 1949 roAHae noTnxcaxa
je x3Mejjy con jercKe x PyM.yxcxe aJia-
Jre Hona KOHBeHuxja Koia je npeAmi-
AeJia c}aapMHpaH,e MenroBxror ApY-
in'rna ,COBPOmmeTaJR" Koje 6x 06Y-
XBaTH3Io cBy ,ejiaTHocT Ha roomy HH-
AyC3'pxje Merana.
IIpOx3BOA*a yraaa o6yxnaheHa je
Weuuoa rrHM ApyulTBOM ?CoB,pomKap-
6yne"; eKcrLJroaTaI Hja npxpaaaor
raca apenyuirexa je Me111oBxTOM Apy-
ZUTBy ,COBpoMMeTaiI ; a McUlOBMT0
ApyiuTBo ,CoBPOMKHM" o6yxaaTa 'ai-
Ta'By xeMJ4CKy xf1[yCTp14jy Y To
Apyui ao yJia3e Hajaehe a6pHKe:
6xmue x.I'. c1 ap6eHxHAycTpam x Coa-
Beja.
cDa6pxKa 'r aKTopa y Bpaiuoay
CTaBJbelia je TaKOI)e noA ynpaay me-
UiOBHTOr AiPYLIITBa ,COBPOhiTpaKTOp",
TpabeBamacxy Aejia'ramoer oaiocao Hair
Sehe j,aMie pa;jone 143,BOAx Menlo-am o,
ApyLIITBO ,COBPOM-KOHCTpyKTOP". Pa-
ciioAeJia x eKCnJioaraiui Ja 4H < corona
npenyu reHa je MemoBieroM AFYu1?ray
"COBpOMCpHJLM."
Aa 6x JiaHau o6yxBaTaLba pyaryaCxe
eKolioMxxe 6xo 3aBpuiea, COBjeTCKx
CTpy*albaiix cy ce no6pxHYJix x 3a y-
'ien15e x KOHTpoJiy cl)m iaHCHCKOr CA-
creMa? Beni 1945 rojxiie ocHoBaHo je
MeuiOBarro ,pyLuTBo ,CoBpOM6aHK" -
HOBnaHx 3aaoA, KOjx COMM pe,OB,3imx
CbxHaHcacicMx onepaLcxja Bprix x cne
Tpa.HCaKrr je Lcoje npovrcrwgy P13 p06-
He pa3meAe no TproBLixcKOM yrooopy
CoajeTCKOr CaBe3a ca PyMyxxjoM x
Cae c'PmHaHCxcKe onepaii'aje y Be3x ca
,,CoapoMxaa".
PaAHxgxa K.naca PyMyHxje, Koja je
CaAa AxpeKTHO eKCnJlOaTaCaHa , oA
crpaHe CoajeTeKor CaBe3a, ouiTehexa
je 3a pagyH ConjeTexor Caae3a x npe-
KO coizxjajiuor ocxrypaiLa' 29 jy'ia
1949 roAvrHe 6HJia je, Haxme, nOTnx-
caHa KoHHBeHiiLxja o cpopaapaiay cos-
jeTcKo-pyMyxcKor ApyuiTBa 3a ocxry-
palbe ?Coapomaeurypape", xoje je
npey3ejio cBy caryai;6y ocxrypau a.
3Hazrx Aa HeM npaapeR re rpaae y
pyMyHCKOj HapoAHOj npaBpeAa oA
xoje He 6x ByKao Kopacra CoajeTc1a
CaBe3.
Ccajercxo-pyMy a MeiUOBMTa Apy-
LuTBa 0 KOjHMa pyliyxcxa i11Ta~Mria
name canto y cynepiiamxaaMa py-MyH-
CKx Hap0A C fpaBOM HamBa ?pax pa-
HOM" pyMyncxe HapoAHe npxapeAe.
BeOMa je KapaKTepHCTl'BHa H gxH e-
Hxga Aa Aoco.A ,CoBpoMH" He npeRy-
3xMajy HxKaKBe 3Hatiajlre HHBecTu-
uxje
Meey'ii9m, CoajeTcKma CaBea ce us
3aA0BoJbaHa nocTojehoM AejiaTHoamhy
Meuioawoax ,rpyurnaBa aeh axcTaanlo
nixpx. To uumpeme ce HaponxTO oce-
ha nacho ,1;oHouleiaa 3axoHa 0 Haijamo-
HaJix3a1 Hjx (11 jyHa 1948 roAxHe), oT-
Ka?Aa nocTaje CBe jaeHMja TeHAeHLWja
Jixx.BaAxpaH,a nojeAI'HHx HaLiaoaiaai-
Hxx ripeAyaeha o,HOCao Hiaxo8or an-
cop6aBaFra oA crpaHe c0BjeroxmX Me-
uroBr?Txx ,apynrraaa. Taxo je ma np.
y 1949 rO,3HITH jLmmmAxypaHO Ap KaB-
Ho npeAy3ehe 3a Me jyHapogHy Lune-
,z ax jy ,KoiTtmo rrajj" x yKJiy'LeHo y
?CoBporTpaiCnropr". Hero je ypa je-
HO x Ca APwaDHGLM ocarypaxajyhaid
zI,pyuiTBOM IrpHJrLmicoM 4)opaxapa1ba
?CoapoaaCamrypape".
A,nim 3a ujx ipeiL a nioppynia AejiarHO-
CTx Meu1OBHrvix ApymUTai3a Co9jeTcKaa
CaBi'3 upm6eraaa x ,3,pyrHM CpeAcTBx-
Ma. Haxae, Aeo A06HTx MeiUOBammxx
ApyLUrana Koja npxnaAa CoajeTexoM
C;4 3y rrpe6agyje ce rrpemma KoHBex-
L;xjx O MeuaonxTHM Apyurrnrxara Ha
Knrmprmi =l,t po61na pa'iyH. IIOIIITo Am-
BxAerrAe AocTx3Ky of poaHe Ljxcb?pe KO-
je PyiryHxja He Moace n,LaT14TH pO-
60M, COBjeTCKH CaBe3 Tpaxcx 3a HaK-
naA,y HOBO Lcorruecxje nyTeM npeTaa-
paraa 'iHCTO pyiy11CKIIx rrpeAy3eha y
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
t[PLIRA313 K 'HTLIKA
eomjercKo-pyMyxcnca Meemomrra Apy-
iuza.
Ko.wiw qce Aaarexo Mema CoajeT-
cxx CaBe3 y HapoAxy npxspeAy,
ce, y npM6erasanby oaiaaa a
rc'ro pyCKxx cpxpmvl Ha TepIrropujn
PymyHxje. taco AaHac y PyMymtjx
HMa *rxeTo pycxxx paAEbx (a TaxBix
;4a x y ocTanWM 3eMabaMa Hapogmx
AeMc lc1 amirja). CBe Tsopxxue oAxocno
npoAaaErazue 6omn6oHa, mucepa, uxxo-
p rje, 6ilcxaxma x TecmeHa'4a 6xsme
ei,,pMe ?Jynxo MajHJI" Aaxac rrpxna-
Aajy Pyemma. IICro je x ca pa3HBM
Taupa ri ama x npoAannw a'a Kocre-
rwixax upenapaTa a BeJnnaLM T Yro-
BNccKaM cl3npmaama Koje cy HeaaAa
apxnaAane Heruxaa.
Axo y3MeMO y O63xp Joni x mume-
Ae Aa aasjMaa,e 72% pyayHercor m-
so3a omnaAa Ha CCCP (ma ocTaane 3e-
MJbe uapoA wx AeMoxpmuja 19% a
90/r Ha Banr2TaJwcTHzuce 3eBa .e), owa
nocTaje cJB.Ka U T~u*beHOcTLI, eKoHea-
exe 3aBBCHOCTx x eECnnoaTar ije oA
crpane CCCP-a jocu jacauxja. V PyMy-
BKjx Joan ax je immuAapaaa He3arro-
cJlexocT. Canto y ByxypeuiTy xma Ex-
rue AeceTnrxa xxwbaAa He3anoCJlexxx
paJ m4Ka, a o TeuncoM =xaomy TpyA6e-
iaiaca roaape Ham x AexpeTx pyMyacxe
BnaAe Aoxecei-Im y 1949 roj aiw. Bna-
Aa je, HaBMe, 6xara rnpa:mopaaa Aa
awm mraa eae Ayrone pa,!MMKa x cny-
2c6eaxeca rnpema Apacaa Kao x irpe-
AyjMoBe 3a rrpxaAne3KHOCTx x 3a-
ocTaalnr rrape3, jep ORB HHCy 6xnia y
cram y Aa Te o6aB.e3e noAMxpe.
. qa Aa je Gam pyMyHcxa
upaapeAa AoBeAeHa y Teunco cTaa,e
i%ajjaeaje Ham noKa3yje Kaxo penx-
3xoHxci xaa noasrica CoajeT(aaoe
CaBe3a, onpnOcao a,eroao eKOMQMCKO
nopo6JbaBaae, nocTaje Hajo36xasaaja
Ko'iaxua pa3BwTKa npox3BOAEaxx cua-
ra.
TaKe Ha rlpxmrepyPyMykmje.
xaKO CrOje cTBa:p'n ca ,eKoFIOMAxoM
He3anxcHomhy" HHCjEopM6xpoBcKV1x
Tama rlpaKca xojy capon z n Co--
jeTCxH CaBe3 AKjaMe'rrpaanao Je cy-
npoTHa Mapiccoaoj noe a?usa y Key-
HxcTJan ccAi Mauxcpecey y KoMe je
Mapac reHHja.ro np? peo Aa:
,,Y Mepac Y Kojoj ce yxxAa excnnoa-
Tai aja jeAxe mvvmmAye oA cmpnae .
Apyre, yxalca ce x eicennoamarpHja jeA
He xarrrrje OA a paHe Apyre".
Ilyeeax Kojama je n mao Coajeaw
CKx Caae3 y onHoci ra ca eouIajaJna-
CTHgKxM 3eMJbaMa Bgz{e Ka 3aycTaa-
abaa,y TIO'IKa xcropxje, a n e xa oaooce
i n y o KoMe je IO3opmO Mapxc:
? ? Aa he BnaAaBnaa rnpoJleTapja-
Ta yMaawrnI one, Aa he EnaiWmmjmo
oABajaa e x cynpoTHocr HapoAa OBe
Balae mn e31i yTa".
rlyreax xojnaa wAe Aaxamaae pyKO-
BO.2 eTBO CCCP He BoAe xa ,noCTene-
Ham yjeAmT-aBaa,y couxjaatncTx%m0r
cBe'ra", xa ?ain'le3aBaa,y BauaoHan-
mix cynPOTaocTx" o 'IeMy j e ronopxo
JIeH m.
IIceTojehx oAinocn y couxjaJmcTa4-
KoM enemy Hxcy cTaMyJI 3a ocTaare Era
pope Kojx cy Ha nyTy xa couxjanx-
C"x"uoj pea4oaiyuxja, Beh oiln npocpa-
Ha my TaKBe ,oogxJanxc=,4Ke" OAHO-
ce, cm o6jexTaaao ana9e janaHae Mo-
ryhHOCTx pecTaypas je KarrxraJIa3Ma.
K. lI a IgIIom
9EKONOMSKA KRIZA I HLADNI RATc (THE ECONOMIC CRISIS AND THE
COLD WAR, NEW YORK CITY 1949. NEW CENTURY PUBLISHERS).
"OBa camce'ra KH,xra x3xocx Ha 113
C"Ppaau peckepaTe xCTaixHyTYIx amepx-
Lrx. n[ MapIccxcTa, oApacaxe Ha Ij:e-
Cepcoaoaoj maOJrx 3a APYwTBexe
HayKe Maja 1949 roo. PeAalcr;xja je
6rana nonepexa I,eacy Aneay x
Aoxcx Baaanepcoay, a ynopHa 'ma-
Has je Harmcao BmmaeM 3. cpoCTep.
Knara caApxcx cneAeha nornawba:
TpyMaxOBa ,AxpxroBaHa upaape-
Aa" x paTaa ouacxocr.
I Ilonoxcaj CAA y onemy H eKo-
HOMCKa Kpx3a
II Pa3BwTax Kpx3e y CAA
I[[ ,Xjragnx paT" x crroa -Ha Tpacra-
urra
IV YcJloax acxaoma HapoAa
V H3raieAx noJbonpaBpeAHe Kpx e
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
>v!1o u5>satf
VI '.OT11a .i plapeua x aJraaajyha
Omitrapxx ja.
Xt alia .=K um. C3emum CTSiito'M, ea
IDOTMeM A06PO l%13afxpRII= 9MCttap-
CK9X 3IOAaTaxaj Klbblra ancoJ1yTHO 3a-
cnyn je ttarKHy 'urraor;a, ttaKO uay-
gHOr'taA xa kojf ce. 6aBr1 npoClaTe-
nr ra caapeMenor HMnepr4jai n3:Aa,
TaI?O M cBaicor oHOt Ko }Keim An. 6yAe
7 TOI?jt AatIauttbe eaotioMCxe x nbJ1M-
Tx lxo` npt JleaICATM e. V nopei?er--y
es mienep&THOrt Ca4ljercKoM exotloM-
bxoM 31t no xTntmo14 JIMTepa9ypOM Ito-
ja ce ene 44Mtne cno;m He tha6.ttol citO
Ttbitaat1;am a M9 ecttux ontiTe rto3na-
Tx1 t cranona M PxCU3Ma-JIOIbMHrMtMa,
ae} ce 1tr yriarrpeA oA enamor 036KJb-
HMjer noxyitI ja xay*tnor npr4narxetrba
t1pb$JSeMMMa car peMertor slritntep t,a-
77S23Ma paA aMepi1ttKKk MapICC'HCTa
arpeTCT$nma zz32ec'raH HanpeAax. C
AMC- e'rpaIIe, rt' I?o,A-mllx ce npoR2ttt'1e
MHOrLt tte,aOCT11ij51 1COjt1 cy b%IMrjI@AHO
trocnew tla pbabor tonjETCxor y' ua-
ja vi IttlpeitTHO1' IlaMerBtba COB jeTCKC
,,ttomXcn mje" v.)DRel4c rl'nte Hayxe
MapxcvrcmMa Apyrrnr 3emMa.
Beh CaMa norsianJha tirl,are yz arty
Ua It123pot Kpyr npo`+JIeAMa KO$e Cy
? $ P Ops1 noxyma 1IM Aa o6yx9a?e. .Ty
le rSrralbe Hep9nuoMe,nor.paarawTxa
KarmTaJIMCT1411KY1x RR:xarta V )4Y*
tt-
Ma r10CJte ,Ilpyror coercr?or para. n*'a-
The aMe)INKOr eKCfaH3HOHH3Ma, L O-
nottCa':.. tmlpoKMx paAIIMX Mace,, c ze-
iz ija.rno noJIOMaj CAT11Mx tj1 plifoa M
noirox?aj ttpHatta y ArIep4IIILt, Cpot.H-
hr4natiae Apmaso ca MolIOIloat icTmttxtMM
Saniil'aJIOM, ri1Ttm biIIJIMTapa3at1Mje
xao HenocpeAHe nOC.;:C II4L C cBeEJla-
cT% Monono.na trTA. ()so nocJle u e no-
rJIaBTbe je Hapo' rTo Ac6po pa3paljeno
el Aaje AocTa HOBBIHX noAaTaKa o y3lo3H
MMoHorLgJIa y pa inn ripsiapeM3Ma a-
MepKatKe :I3JraCTL;,
TaKo, Ha np., BrIAMMO ga Ce Aaaart,e
Hapyr,IHIIiia paTHor; MaTeprljaJta Ma-
dloill 6Pojy HajIpyt1MjIrx clDIIPMI4, 1 o-
je je rrpeTCTaB4 a.ro rJraIHy nbnyry
nipogeca Korluer TpaI Mje y Toxy paTa,
HacraBJ>,a Aauac joW ja'r3M TelinoM.
IIvICL l1 uanoAe ,4a it Ca1Y1O y jarlygpy
144)e6pyapy 1948 eeera 70/0, 614Jro AoAeRbeHO cl)MpMaMa Ca M-
cA 500 paAHrlura. 13Meby Maja 11HO-
a pa k1Cre roA the , gJI+ipMO Ca Mar?6
oA 50 pagaHKa Ao6HJre cy cnera 2alt
Hapyr16rxua 3a pa'1yu pa'rnO1 Ba3AY-
xor ioBCTBa, Koje Cy H3HOCHne ylty-
nro Mxax aaAy Ao.napa (cTp. 110).
CKopo geJIO1(ynaII paA He aTOMcIOJ
eueprMjat s:ojI1 HeorpaHMieHo (,b1Haa-
ctipa aMeplttKa Ap2Kaaa noaaepOH je
rktraHTKMa xao urro cy General
Electric H Carbide and Carbon Che-
micals Corporation, Caae'roAaatle Ito-
MMCKje 3a aTGMCKy eHeprwjy C .'n*b9I-
aajy Hajja';Ie cpHHaHCHCKe xyhe CAA
nrnox, PoKcenep, Moprax x Me-
31oH (Crp, 108). He uecty rMaaHor urra-
Ga paTHOxy1liKa-4Ke noJIKTKKe CAA
- CaaeTa U HaLjnOHaltHy 6ea6eiHOCT
cToje ?IltanoaIx TpyMaxoaor Ita914-
He'ra rIoBe:laHM AeCeTOCrpyKHM flea
Ma Ca Ha,KpynHMj1M Mow rzo11HMa,
BKBIn1 ,MMH14cI'ap HAPOAHO OAgpaHe
UGHCOH 6M0je 14CTO3peMeHO '1JIaH Y-
upaaBor O4)Ci&pa c npMe Vultee Air-
craft Corporation, Ha jaeher npo1u o-
bana UMHOOCKMx 6oM6apAepa 13-36 K
npeTCeAnni? paHHjer orpexng nsma%t-
Kor xeMnCaor TPYCTa 1, 0. Farbert
-- General Aniline and Filth. Z3ap-
utHK ceIpeTap CaaeTa Setters into jeI
peHM je 4attu ynparnor oo6opa Avia-
tAon Corporation, Ilstx1Merap Tproau-
ne Cojepc '-1 'IJ1UII ynpnnnor o apa
L))1IpMe Crojley, cpM.nxjaJte one MCTe
KOpnoparlntle, atxilnCrilp aa3AVXo-
11JI0aCTi3a s ' "Ingtous, - rtpe'rC*Atrxx
ciw pMe Emerson Electric MTA. KTA
('?rp. 100).
143 ov ti V Mflee- Alayrtx naceAeHtii
no,x aTSaca neoua ce jaelco It
=c ra-
'1110 1134)0t Itp?lpayta a1NepIYKOr ApataB-
FI[I-M.i,)HOt10.a7 t'rMar or Kriltb:ITaJIBaMa 111
cylllTMM ' Wrrt,Be nOAMTHKe Tpy taim-
Be asaAe, xo ja noiIyrrrana cPISM 110-
rytw.,rt c ,zx'el*aa LiportaraITAe ga o6-
Mane Mtn* He CaMo y AMepN11M aeh x
y 14WX"" Qa Try H AOKaaKe Ca0jy To-
5o2tx y ? ?uporpec/raaocr".
Y-ej>y1 M,, jleHTpaJIHa TeMa Koja.ce
npoaJIa`idt Sq)03 LIejLy KI4 Mry jeCT.. 1134-
T-?;.e KYM3s XSHteptlpoAYKIlr1tg Y
CARZ, y yr,aoBMMa AY601VIx npQMIHa y
KarIMTBJi10,F01OM CAe'Cy HRCTRJlMX
nOCJte paTa,. r eflel 14i82IHO - y Yc.i0-
Bk4Ma ancoglyTHe aJlaj{anaae dJMHaH-
CMcrie o:Ixrtllrxhje y EA9, Icoja no-
cpeAcraOM rtp>xaBe ; pt4Meli yje .=PO-
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
` rspuxasrz vlt KPYITT3R~ ?~0'f
ito pa3pal)eH CiICTeM Mepa 3a neBrra'I-
Ko o,Ilpxtanaibe it inoa npoH3BOATne H
3anOCneHOCT14.
IIaTalbe KpH3e xnrieprI oJyKLWje Y
CAA, BpeMe rbcInor H36HJaiba, Ha'iH-
HH H Ay614Ha Ii caor MaHHCpeCTOBaiba
LI3a3Bann cy nocne paTa 3KHBO rHTe-
pecoBaibe KOA Behlllie MapKCHCTH'IKHX
Hay'ii3Inx pa.7{Haxa o63HpoM Ha Be.m-
Ky rIOJIaTWIKy Ba3KIIOCT H Hay'IHO-
TeopeTCKH 3IIagaj OBHX nllTaliaa. Ho
eoajeTCKII eaonoMHCTH Koji cy AaBa-
JjYI Toll Mapizcil r l IKOt, Hayi , ycne-
JIx cy ga tlanpafe rIOTnyHy 36pxy.
llo3HaTO je, Ha np., Aa je Bapra 0-
'Sie&IHBao H361ljaH,e Kp143e xllnepnpo-
Ayl;ij14je Beh 1946, a HajAaJbe TOKOM
1947 POAHiie, n ga ce 3a ibMM 6140
noseo ivrrats IL'l3 ayTopa. 1948 roAa-
He riaK, Bapra je Ha jeAno;j Ailc Y-
CDLj41 y 141ICTHTYTy 3a eKolioMHKy Ma-
pao ga npi lia ga Ce npeBaplio y ca--
jHM npeAaabaibiIMa' H ga Kp143a XH-
nepnpoAyKLLlij'e IIHje H36HJIa. CTapa
Hay'IHIIK, KOjH je Hna'ie y roAFHaMa
a131vle~)y Ana pama Rao MajcPopcKa Ae-
JIa 113 o631acTH K131i3a, o'iHrje.lio HHje
y3eo y A0130JLIioj MOPII y 06314p 'IVI-
Ta$ 11x3 IIOBHX CjJaaTopa KO)H cy Ha-
t r231H Ca Apyr14M CBCTCKIIM pBTOM 11
KOJLI cy MopaJIH 6HTHO yTHLjaTIL IIa
, etj}OpMaljijy HIIAyCTpllcuOr Lj14KJLa.
YM0CTO Tora, rioJla3eh14 jcAHOCTaaHo
0A ailanor14je, Bapra je o'ieaHBao Aa
he IjrKnYI'nio KpOTaibe, np'eKHHyTO
paToi, 6HTII BOHOBO o6tiOBJbeno Kp03
1tpW3y y 1946 113114 1947 ynpaBO oHaKO
Kao fTO je 1tpil3a 1920 roAirae o6i10-
13Hna nnIt31H'1HO KpeTaibe nocne fpsor
cBOTCItor para. Mel)yTHM, eTBapli cy
ce y CAA pa3BHja31e Ha cacitiM
,TfpyrM I1a4I111!, 11 LIHAyCTp11CKa npo143-
BOAma, Koja je oAMax nocne paTa
AoRtMI3eiia 11piijim"0 OnlTap n0 , n0-
1it rte A a cc A143Ke oA xpaja 1946 na
cn6 AO jecelrlf 1948. PIaKo je oBo Kpe-
Taibe 6HJIO y ABa TPH Maxa npeKli-
AallO 31OKHM n0AOBHMa, IIHACKC HHAY-
CTpHCKe npif313OAIae, nona3ehl OA
ui noa 170 y 1946 roAiHIi (Mece'I1114
npocelt), AOCTH)KC MaKCI:IMYM OA 105
y oicTo6py m HolieMpy 1948. Y Tom
TpeHYTKy III3AyCTpMCKa npOH3BOAIba
CAA 6HJIa je 3a oi0 80?/o Li3HaA npeA-
paTre, a31H 3a oxo 12?/o HcfOA paTliOr
r, w'ti-;uay1a 1943 noAwl I',
1{aAa je aMepH'lKa cTaapllocr bA31y-
'IHO OA614JIa Aa ce yCKJmAri ca npeA-
nnI)ai&.HMa coBjoTCKHx TeOpeTH'iapa,
0x11 cy Oil,a H36aiji.1n HOBy Te3y 0
T3H. ,nociiepUTHOM 6yMy" Kao Cne-
LjIICj)L39HOj Aecl)opMawIjH aH1jycTpli-
c or LjnK31a y ycJIOBHMa onurTe KpH-
3e KanHTa31L13Ma nocne A,pyror CBeT-
cKor para. OBaj x3pa3 je 113r312Aa no-
TeKao oA Apyror no3HaTor HCTpa*H-
Ba'ia eKOHOMCICHX KpH3a McHAenCO-
Ha, Baprinor gyrorO U4mi Ler capaJj-
i1HKa, 03111 je yoKopo SHo nprxnnhetr
If OA CBIIX ocTa3IHX MapKCHCTH'KHX
exo1OMHCi i. ,nociiepaTHM 6yM" je
AoueKne u npHJHYIto cpehilo KapaK-
Tepncao CTan'e y aMep14'IKoj [IpHB'pC-
11tl y 1947 rOAHHLI, oJIH je yciiopo no-
C'rann o'iHrjieAHO Aa ce paAH camo o
jeAHai nanHjaTlny y IleAocTaTKy ripa-
nor xayvnor o6jamlbeiba, ripe coera,
OCHO&H onor ?6yMa" HIICy 6H31i o6ja-
L11Il,e1iH Ha 3aAonoJbaBajyh21 Ha'iHH.
ilopeA npanH3113o 3anO1IteHli,'C CjJaKTO-
pa, Kao IL1TO cy orpoMHli HBAai[/i (j)e-
Aepa31He BJIa,t;e 3a HaopyDKail e w 9H-
COX tIHBO H31303a, rJIal3nu apryMOH
je nO'mnao Ha MarJIoBu1i: i riOjMy ,OA-
310}KCHe nOTpOlnI7 e" TOKOM paTa, AOK
Ce ynopRO TBP.I HJJ0 Aa cy HI)BO IfiIBe-
CT14L(Mje 0A BeoMa MaJIOr 31-1'0'iaja H ga
1X TaKopehu yonuiTe x HeMa. ?ByM"
je 6140 jipoTyMa'IcH camo Kau TpexyT-
iia nojaBa Koja cnaKor 'Iaca Mo}Ke Aa
ce cpymri H Aa yCTynx McCTO HeBHbje-
iloj 11p11314 x14rieprrpo2 yaljuje. JeAax
OA Ba}K1114X Cj,aKTopa, orpOMHO Lune-
KyJiaTH$IIO IIar0M14JIafalle CHpofhIHa
y 1411AyCTpujll 14 rorone po6e y Tpro-
111111x, y yC31ofIIMa c'rainior nopaCTa
Llena Ile caMO Au IIHje 6140 y3eT y o6-
3111 , Hero je 6110 noTnyW) norpeinno
u HeMapKCIICTII4K14 nporyJa'1e}. Ta-
Ko, na np., 14 Bapra if oc'aalll coBjeT-
CK14 eKOHOMHCTH y314Ma31I1 Cy KaO AO-
Ka3 3a aKyTIIO 3aoiuTpasarbe n'poljeca
pea31143at;Lije y CAA y 1946 11 1947 ro-
AHHIi Gam oao roillJlaibe 3a3IHXa,
TBpAehu ga Ono Beh npCTCTaBJba 140-
pa3 KpH3e x.HnepnpogyXI;MMje. YcTBa-
pI1, paAI1JI0 Ce 0 nOTnyHO CynpoTHOj
fojaBH Koja jo 6H31a 31310) ancoJlyTxe
AoMHI1aL(Hje MOHOnoJ1a x uIHpOKl3X
MoryhHOCT1I IIa6Hjaa a uena y yeiio-
BI1Ma BIICOKe nociiepaT63e TpaACibe
KaxO y CM Taao i4 y paToM nOrooje-
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
108
sum eBponc1 HM 3exibaMa, Tex y cny-
4ajy cTBapaor 3aCTOja Tpxixurra, KO-
jx ce MeijyTLIM cse go nOJIOBLIHe 1948
xxje o36xJr,xxje ocerro, npeTeopro
6r ce OBa.1 c1 aKTa KOH,YHKType y
noce6aH tax Top npo1y6nbaaaa a
Kp113e xrnepnpo y1cijrje.
AouHYlje llaK, y epr MacoBHHX yHr-
nlTaBajyhxX KpwlMKa, Te3a O ,oAJIo-
KKeHoj TlOTpOLUHA" Kao cjlaKTOpV ,.na-
caepaTHor `dyMa" aanaAHyTa je Kao
peaKw4oaapxa. ]la je 3ajeJ.(Iro c IlOM
BeCTao x ?nGcaepaTHM 6yM", IIOLUTo
B=e HNje L}IJIoMoryhe Hahx patplo-
Haaao o6jaLome a sa Fberoso no.-To-
Jame. OA Ta.j a, yrJlaBHOM, y coBjeT-
cxoj Ji TepaTypx npecTaje Aa ce nr-
we o Kpt4314 xHrlepupoAYKLlxje. Me-
byTxm, Aa 6>r 36pxa xnaK Una noT-
nYxa, AeueM6pa 1948 Ky3MxHoa, je-
AaH oA raaBHxx KPWrI1 apa Bapre x
Meggencoxa, nxrne CKPO3 HeaaynaH
gnaaai y KBMe x3nwxe Te3y Aa cy
CAA aeh y iapeMeay oA 1943 II?a AO
Kpaja 1946 Aoxtyrne.ne ,KpIT3Frr nan"
Kojx jeABa Aa 3aocTaje 3a OFiHM 03
1929-33.
AMepx iKx rimeux yxoce y ona j npo-
6aeM neLATo Brave caeTnocTa, aapo-
*I14TO IIpMJIHKOM o6jawabanalt,a c]DaK-
Topa oHor npxapeeaor y3Ax3aH a
Koje ce 3arra an (>A Kpaja 1946 go je-
CeFn9 1948 ro uiHe.
no FiarneM Mxui.beaj, nOTnyflo je
npaaxnHa KOHCTBTaIIxja ameprlgKxx
ayTopa Aa cy y onom nep1OAy o6Hoea
14HAycTp14cKOr anapaTa x Hose rHSe-
cTxuxje y MHAYc'rprjr, PYAaPcTnY M
TpaacnopTy npeTCTaBibaiie ocHOB-
Hy IaoAJIory nopacTa aMepwIKe npo-
SL3BOAlbe. HOB- nrlBecTr.aje Koje Cy
y 1946 roAxxx x3BocaJle 6.6 MxJUijap-
Ax nopacae cy sa 18.8 MllaxjapAx y
1948. Y oaoM TpOroAaLLIH,eM nepalo,y
x39aLlx Ha HOBa npeAy3eha r Horsy
KanaTaJHy OrlpeMy x3Hoce 47 Mrnx-
JaPAH Aonapa ripeMa ceera 25 Mrnr-
JaPAx yxyuHKx c'?KaBHYIx x npruaT-
Hxx %HBecrri xd y Toxy n actor
paTaor nepaoAa. Tc,-jfo noue3aHa ca
onaM cIaKTOpoM CTOJr x LUxpoKa ipa-
))earrrcaa AenaTHOCT Koja oA 4.8 Mn-
axjapArr y 194c pacre Ha 17.3 anlax-
japAr y 1948 r,,~;IHrl. AZIJbe cy TaKot)e
npaBnJiHO r3nO?Heim r OCTajirl cjaaK-
Topx Ha xojxMa ce HeheMO 3aAp KaBa-
TH, Kao Ha np. 06MM %3B03a, ApxtaB-
ar r3Aauyl, 1cMrnaffie 3aJIY4xa, nOTPO-
uiaYKa Xt)CALITr PTA.
Ayropx cajy nprargHo Ao6po 06-
jawFbeia 3aurro go srcoae uHBecTa-
uroHe 3eiiaTHOCTM AOJIa3x Tex oA
Kpaja 1946. Aoa o6paTH0, y roArnaMa
r3MetJY 19,1 x 1946 B.naaa npa aims to
MpTBrac, y oBOj o6aaCTr. no CpcAA ja
x{ejba h0H0nOarcTagKOr KanalTana Aa
aperxoguo uOTnyHO OOTYrFnl ce6r Ap-
x{aBHx arlapaT, Aa o6e36ezx nyay Ko-
opAxHauxjy rioanTaKe Auejy BeJIaKHX
naprxja z OTBOpr Hoae iiepcneKTNBe
TpxtnLUTa m eKcrlaoaTarlxje yaalAa-
Fbem KOiITpo7Ie nexa, paraax aaOKa-
uxja, nope:ia Ha cynepirpocjNrre, cupo-
BobeFbely: rixpoxor rlporpaMa Haopy-
xcai a, ctioJbue eKCnall3xje xTA. (cTp.
34-35). C pyre erpalte, Me13YTIia, 0-
Ba nonxrxha Moxonona Hxje AoBOJ7..
HO rioBenana ca OIUTpMM na.OM Ha-
AycTpxcrce npox3aoArbe oA 1943 go
Kpaja 1946, Taxo Aa oBa nojaaa Koja
je x3a3Bafla Teopemcxy 36pKy aOA
coajeTcKKx exoaoMxcTa ocTaje npx-
arYHO HBpa3jaUllbeHa.
OA pyre uoaoanHe 1948, HapovxTo
oA Kpaja Tpeher TpoMece=ija, y npx-
apeja C A)j no=iai y Aa ce Maaxc}Je-
cTyjy B14rr 3Fratjx rlprnpeAFior ona-
Aan a. Hajn:pe ce ono onaAaabe ri3pa-
2taBa y : TOIryllrralby Tpx{xLUTa naKO
nOTpotnHe po6e (TeacTnji r KO}Ka),
nlrpri ce as cue Behr 6poj ceKTOpa x
no'nnaeua ce npeaocr Ha npo143aoA-
Fby. Mapr -arlprna 1949 AoJia3r Ao
oLnrmpor Bala ueHa o6ojenrx McTana
(35-500/o ilpena nocaepaTHOM MaKcr-
MYMY), na qaK x nenmK no iHme Aa
noKa3yje o36rJbHe 3IIaKe Koae6aa a.
1tHJgeKC xriAycmpxcxe npox3Bogme
naAa oa CBOT HOBeM6apcKor MaKcx-
MyMa (195). Ila 184 y MapTy, 179 y an-
paJFy r JX(QCTM>Ke aajarxty TanKy oA
161 y jyay? 1949. He3arloc.neaocT TaKO-
1}e pacTe 14, npema 3BaFIDIYHlM noaa-
rrxMd, npemaura oA MapTa naAajbe 3
Mraroxa,a npema nocnewFbeM pacno-
aO KuaoM -nozaTKy AOCTaxce jaayapa
03. r, 4.5 MrlarioHa noTiryHo Fre3ano-
caearx. 1111
nexc ripo143BOAFbe npeCTa-
je Aa onal(n oA jyna 1949, anal cne go
Kpaja roar4lre He ycnena an c-.upr-
6ari6i4 n,pocenioM Hraoy an 1948.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
B i iarrc 1949 roAnne noxa3yje 3Ha-
THO u1 r pIIlarl l y CBGIM ceATOpMMa
npm3jpeue M Hopei He.naaHMx onTLIMY!-
CTM'1XLIX ri3jaaa TpyMaHOBMx y KoH-
.rpecy 141I3ecTMUM,ie, rJiaaHrl cry6
npprrJpe4He aKTMBHOCTM, eMaEbmae cy
.Ce 3a 18?ro npeMa npeTXOAItOj ronMHM.
?.rpai,eBMHcz a AenaTHOCT ce He3HaT-
Ho riol3ehaJla, aim MCKJbY4MBO 3a-
xaa.by3ybM noja4aaoM y4ermhy Ap-
,}Kaae, uoK npptBaTHM ceKTOp Mcxa3yje
nai oA 4%. KpeTalbe enombne Tpro7314-
He, Koje je Beh y 1948 6MJIO oceTHo
cna6ije Hero 1947. M cope i Mapina-
AoBor wiana riolca3yje game norop-
uiatbe AKTHBII I canuo TproswIcKor
6rrJlaaca naAa oA 6.6 MrrnrrjapAH y
npl3oM rpoMecegjy Ha cBera 3.8 MSIJIrI-
japAM Aonapa y nocJiezlibeM TpoMe-
ceYjy npoTeK.ne roAMHe. Hapo4MTO He-
IOaOJbHy nojasy npercraBlba naA
.AoxoTKa cbapMepa 3a 'n raBHx 150/o x
Hopei o6MJin tx cy6Bern: 1ja tioJbo-
npprBpeAHMM 17pOM3BOAnma oA cTpaHe
aMepWIHC BJIaae. IIpeMa BeCTnMa x3
amepn'I~e urTamne, seh oKTo6pa 1949
j Ana, TpehMHa 6ep6e nalpryKa Hana-
3MSra Ce y CBO 1 r1 Rpwasnor j(pyui-
T$a 3a po6MM KpeAMT M,L o je 6MJra 3a-
noMMexa Koo Mcror, a TaKoije 80% ma-
Hemp ceMeHa, cxopo Tpehnaa xcerne
nmeHMue, TPM qeTapTiiHe HCeTSe Kr4-
KMprrKIta,40?/0 6ep6e KpoMnripa x cy-
sop nacy?ba mg. wr ., urro yxa3yje
eta je?Apxsaaxa KuTepsewIja y no o-
rrprt peAM 3HaTHO McgpnJla cuoje Mo-
ryhrrocTx..
Hauru ayroprr, rrpr1pWAHO, uncy Mo-
rita pac ionarar oHMM noxarp4ra, Ta-
Kd Aa ce mama npnspeAe CAA Koje
OHM rrpMKa3yjy 3anpmasa ca aniMJIOM
1949. Mebyrmnr. oHM seh ra ocHOSY
CB4jHx nOAaTaxa AOHOce cMeO 3a-
Mj ,NaK Aa je KpM3a xMnepnpoAYK-
IM.je ornoge.na. Ha CTpaim 20 one
KHMre 4MTaMO:
,,Ham rnaaHM 3aKSby`IaK y no-
ri7eAy eKOHOMeKe Kpf3e je CneAehrs:
IIMKJIM'Ha KpM3a XMr ePr7WOaYKUMje
no4ejia je y jeceH 1948. OHa ce Ha-
CTaaMJIa peiiaTrISHO CIIOpMM. anH
cTaJIHMM TeMIIOM y roKy npoTeKJIMX
areCT Mecewl. PaTHe npMrTpeMe Ae-
cpopMMUSy uuK.n m MMahe 6e3 cyM-
rae 3a nocneAMuy Aa he ce KpM3a
pa3sIx=IXTO oRpaWTIM HIS uojeRxae
ceKTope rrpr peAe. MebyT%M, 3aca-
Aa ce He art HMInTa mTo 6A MO-,
r,no cripe4MTM Aa ortaAarbe He yige y,
aKyTHy cc)a3y".
ropffirt 3aKnay'ax aMepw4KMx eKO-
HOMMcTa Hrrje neocxoBaH. Ynpaso no-
Aauri Koje CHo Hanenn o pa3sMTxy
aMepMnKe npriapeAeoA anpMna1949
HaoaaMo yKa3yjy Aa ce AaHac ca MHo-
ro oCHOBa MO}Ke rOBOpWTM O aKy-Haj
xMaepnpoAyKU,Mjx. C Apyre erpaHe, y
aopct)eHy ca Kpn3aMa y roamnaMa M3-
Meby Asa para, KaA cy nartoaM rrpoM3-
BOAme y Toxy OA HexojixKO Meceum
AocTM3a,nn 30-400/a na x rrpexo rora,
naA OA 80/o M3Meijy HoseM6pa 1948 o
arrpwia 1949 M3rneAa CHOPO 6e3Ha-
eajaH.` 1io TaKB%x natoea xHA~cTpx-
cxe npoxmBoArae Aosia3ono je ripe pa-
Ta 4ecro y caMOj 43a3M nosreTa LIao o-
aco r eraa, na ce iriax Hsrje rosopH-
no o KpM3M xMnepnpoAYKT;rlje. Cse
ono yxa3yje Aa ce Aanac o rjMKnM'i-
MOM KpeTaiby He Mome arr me roao-
pvrrii ma ocHOBY jeAHOCrasHMx aMa-
iorxja ca cTameM npe 1(pyror CneT-
CKor para, a Hapo-mTo Ao KpHSe 1929
-1933, seh Aa je norpe6rro TeMesbuo
npoyzurroi AecpopMatoHje woxna AO KO-.
jsrx Aona3M rrpsexcrsexo no, yrxua-
jeM r p}KaaIioMoaorioJ e?HccKor Kaars-
ra.TIM3Ma x KaTacrpocpannor KapaKTe-
pa niepaauorepxor pa3BMTKa KaraHTa-
JmCTrr4KMx ApxcaBa oA Apyror cseT-I
eKor pare HaosaMo.
Mx tie Mncjtxll&o oage Aa ce YnY'
nrraMO y mrrame xohe stns ce xpu3a.
Koja je no enemy cyAehia OMOeena
caoj Toic Kpajer 1948, ripeTSOprrTH Y,,
KaracTpocpy caracrry man sehy or 0-
tie oI3 1929, KaA je He3arrOCJreHocr Y,
CAR, rrpera 3Banmgn IM noAawrMa,
Aocrorna ?Zricppy oA HeKHx 13.6 MMJrM-
oioa m M3a3aana 036u, o sperm Y,
paAHM9K?MM H 4 apMepcKMM MacaMa.
Me$yTMM, atenrrMO na noxBy'ieMo IIa
rurrarse M36Hjaaa Kprr3e, rreee pa-
3opHe cHare m rpajaria, cu4Taobe =KO-
HOMCKFIX H UOSIrIThgKIIX noCnerrMUS He
MOHre 6rrrr Ha 3alroao.baaaiyho Ha-
4MH pemeno cae AOK Ce He UPMC"Ynx
o361VbHOM ripoy'aaapby CBMX OHIOX
Ap;xasno-MOH0nO2MCTM4KMX Mepa
Koje Cy On oAny=tyjyher yTHgaja sa
AY6oKY AecpOPMatWHjy uo 1c.ra KOjY,
13xAMMO ,9, gaHajumoj cTsapugCTI,4
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CBaI a Tat rxa paArrutixor noxpeTa
Koja Qix tla3upaJra no otieicxngn,y 113-
tlujan,a ItuicinigHe Kpu3e, He npoy-
tn4arm4 npeTxotttiio Te,4emmTo Moryhe
YTUrxaje Mepa xoje :3oizonoxTx"ri4=Ix12
xaTnrraJt nocpeAc ao t AP)Kaae Cnpo-
r3oAX Y CHe IrFipnTM pa3MepaMa, ,Ntor to
bit 6u7U xo6Ha no poARMnXu rtotPeT,
u He yAaar aaa- ce MHoro oA ptt3lllix
Teoprija ;,o ayTOMaTCrcoM CJIOMy itani4-
TaJttt3bta". A yrypaao cy ConjeTlt y
C80101 TarcTU4i4 y npann nocnepa^ri ,AT
roA aMa nonaanwr oA npernocTanKe
H36;f$atl,a Taxne xpitae xxnepnpoAy-
Kltt4je y CAA, Kola 3aMaJIO To ache
cpylrn4Tn BnacT rnnnanci4cxe oinirap-
XIS je.
AMepnqiM Mapxei4cTl4Ma Ce Mopa
oar 'Trpu3HaILe iirro cy no npmn nyT
oTaopeto nocrasi4Jl4 nPrrOthe Aejcrna
Ap,Kan o-MOHonoJxi crmIIKnx rtepa Ha
TOK uAyCTpH jcKOr gmiciia, $JoCTep, y
CSOM Y130AROM tinanxy, noKymma a =IaK
Aa rIpyVxa 143aecuy ananu3y Keju3o-
se 7 eoptije, cMaTpajyhu onpanAano
Kejaaa sa Teoprrit=raga Aauarttire a-
McpMtIKe noanLrrm e ? jerT14HOr Hoaga".
4opc110ailta Ap Caaintx nnneCTWIlq iO
ii pa3H 4x APyriix yir;jexitjtijA sejib se-
UIT'AtI'wTQM nyreM noAPHCaaajy noCne-
na aMepx9Ky npHSpeny. C APy-
re-erpane, on MAe cyauine Aanetto y
npetterbi4aany 1 ejlt3osor 3Haaaja u
At) 3t4 H AD TaKI3'Ylx 6ecMneJTenux
38 ytiaxa Kaq Aa pa1JU Ke n3Meby
PMCATOSe H 'l'PYMaHQae nO.iihTMICe
Tpe6a npseacrseHO Tpa)Kirrir r pas
ar1MMTr M CTCkBOR 4Ma npeMa Ke rnonoj
J7,OXTPMII4, a He y npoMeHtenn?~ oAHo-
e 4Ma RnaCHitx CHara,
MebyTHM. H *OA aMepi4nKl4X MapK-
cncra, it nopeA CJ1060AH!tjer npxcry-
Ha npo6.neMM14a, )tnait i3xAx To Macy,
rMflH'nto ebaj xiix UUPTa xoje HM
eMwrajy jta Ce yxHaTe y xonrraq ca
0006asexoM y c*oj n eroi o j mto*eno-
cru. Ma Aa ce Kpa3 i e.ny xiHary npo-
33Jia'3a H3:iaralbe Ap)KanHO-MOHQrIOJtDi-
CTI4tIKHX iepa aMepagKe nJIaAe, cne-
ItajaJlHo IioJTVITnKe Haopyacaira, Hr4rAe
Huje AaT o36143La1 noKynra j jeAHe cu-
creMarcice arianwie yrarraja TI4x Mepa
ncnla3ehn oA Mapi Coee Teopi je pe-
npoAYKrtxje. jinrAe ce ire nxAe i23-
Hopes cj)HHariCSrpaiba eauY TH.'! Mope
aMepWiKe I3JtaAe, m1rye fiasje 14cnuTa-
Ho nOTXTIy.jia 0119 343 HenCKOPMUJheHe
HottiailIe arylfyjiaiMje KanT4TaJInCTH-
rlxe RJiact iiiiii H3 npocTor nptI3a rbx-
naiba Te:)e"a Ha iuupoxe mace no-
cpeACTeO! nopecRe noa mice, I-IYtrj$e
ce He BHl HT Kaxne noc.nepHTte no npo-
rtec Karr raJlr4cTT4trxe penpoAYxijxje
noB3na'Iiu 3a eo5oie OAyatn4an,e jeAHor
Aeooa KyIimi-iie enar9 93 je,IIOr ceKTo-
pa Aa 6vt ce AaJit noApirrxo ApyroM
CeITapy t errocpeiHo yrpomeHOM KpH-
3oM. Ttirwot)e, "MY AoAoH,no i4CnD4Ta-
ne nponmpetniocTK Koje paba ene ja-
tia Cno.iLiia ieKCriati3aja . aiiepa' COr
nMnepujarv-v3ma, rbeae MOryttHOCTH H
. rpA:k".9 ' y AaxannbHM ycJlOfliThla.
Ycaiep nix osnx HeAOCTar&Ka, ri m-
pOAHo, iVrralba Aaiber pa3r3Wrxa KPJi-
3e, nHTe L0 Ci3NX OHI4X AeCclopMaIjT4ja
xoje Mcry 6i*Ho Aa nn3Mene n,eH Aa-
JI,LI TOR ccTajy 6e3 3aAonoJrianajyheI'
oAroaopZ. Paine 6ne1e fcopxynatrt4je
Kao Ha np cjieaeha: ,OrpoMrin Ap-
3xOBITI MM^Aartu Cmix apCTa ripy najy
IiapaBHO npaapeneny H AejtttMUttuy
nojt ui1ty HeCT36HJIHOM cucTebiy, aani
TaKBe cyncT4 p4je Mory caMO KpaTKo
Aa ozroAe, a He x Aa cripet;e eno-
ITOMCRY XPn43y" (CTp. 7), noTnyifo rtoT-
CehajY Ma CTHJI COBJCTCKHX 1TIiearte H
He yHCCC HiTMaJIO eneTJIOCTI4 y Ljao
npo6JteM, aeh HaTTpoTHB npeTCrasmhejy
ben eu a oA rrpaaor HaytiHor peirra-
aazna.
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l'l ;KQMENTS Or TH>/ SPEECH OF MARSHALIJ TII
AT TITOVO UZICE
Now before these elections as before last elections rumours have
:appeared from some remnants of the past who are still vegetating
PotYieWhere, who are asking t+vhether perhaps someone else will also
be represented at the elections. Who else ? Can any parties outside
pf People's Front run at these elections ? All those are rallied in
People's Front who wish to carry out peoples program, program
whose Objective is to realise socialism. If there is any desire to realise
one pragrain, that program is program of Peoples Front. If someone
Want to realise another program outside of People's Front then that
not socialist. program, but program hostile to socialism and natitr-
ally we shall not permit such one to run at elections. There cannot
be two programs in our country but only one, program of People's
Front, program of socialist Construction. We are living in heat of
evolutionary social transformation in our country and revolution is
not prone to humour, revolution cannot play about, with concessions
(and other things. The revolution is cruel ...
eaking of construction of our country of its industrial-
lum
n s
e
p
?iaatiiop. you should bear in mind that we can today buy nothing from
it lzecause they have blocked us off, and not only do they not sell
us anything, but have not even given us what we have-already paid
for. But they shall give, the time will come when they shall ruturn
this to us. For the present the question is where to buy and to sell ?.
Should we trade with the West?, We shall and we are trading be-
cause all are trading. We trade in goods and not in ottr consciousness
and principles. We shall not trade with our principles , . .
There Is another thing I would like to tell your there is nd
one in the world upbn whom we should rely, except upon our own
forces. If we trade on an equal footing we shall new-r agree to trade
with our principles. We are socialist country, we are communists'
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we are creating socialist state, socialism. We shall not yield in this
respect, we shall not make any concessicn either with respect to our
foreign policy.
?
? s
We have been pursuing consistent and independent foreign
policy from the very beginning. The questions of foreign policy are
not questions of short period. For us they are historic questions
because they involve a socialist country which is in full revolutionary
swing of its development, in swing of creating new society and bet-
ter and happier future. Leaders of such a state cannot sell -their
principles for any machinery or at any price. Who does not want
to trade on this basis, who should want to separate our foreign policy
from our socialist principles, whe need not trade. We shall rather go
about barefooted until we create what we need with our own hands.
Because consistent principledness sooner or, later abundantly pays
him who adheres to it steadfastly. Any other act and attitude on
our ,.part would, wreak horrible vengeance upon us. This should be
known abroad by all those who perhaps think that we shall one
day succumb before all difficulties and join their camp. We declare
Arid we have been stating so since we broke with Cominform, that
we have no Intension of joining any ather camp. We are not in any
camp, we are not in any bloc. We are country which is building
socialism with high conciousness of our peoples, with consciousness
of our abilities, with consciousness of our possibilities and we shall
remain so in future as well came what may.
f ?
We know that reaction in the West does not love us, we know
they hate us, but we should cooperate in economic field with all
who want to cooperate with us on equal footing. We refused to
denounce principles of Marxism-Leninism real teachings of that
science even when we had to bear up to pressure of Soviet Union.
We refused to yield before them and what shall we do about-those
in the West. We have no intention and we shall not yield before
these, much less shall we yield before those. We shall blaze our own
path and with our own forces create our better future.
?
e ?
I should like to underline another thing. I can boldly say here
before you and everyone else that if one day West should decide not
to-trade with us or to denounce already concluded agreements or to
exercice pressure upon us, we shall rather give up one part of Five
Year Plan and not fulfil it completely in time, than not remain
consistent to our principles. In that event as for as basic capital'
,,onstruction goes we shall complete it.
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 CPYRGHT 1l1S IS AN ENCLOSURE t0 25X1A
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SUMMARY OF THE YUGOSLAV PR,E.S.S
This Bulletin contains translations- from Yugoslav newspapers and . periodicals. It is intended for the use of
the participating missions and not for general distribution. Accuracy of the translations pis not guaranteed.
NO. 172 June
H LINES
- SUNU:'_Y
OR 2,
731
1950.
P.1. IN CCNnI CT_ ('T TTI T C.' 1L' IT q : Yi (2 col. article)
YUGOSL.: V `,'?I C-.CS_iTi LCTTDOi'T, JC4E tIL~J, RDEI) THE ORDER
~ FIRST CL._S
OF SOCTi` LI;>`,T
SUNDRY ECONOPIC ITEENS
MINI .TER OF L O CR, V. HOLJEV'.C, iKES L S T T,IT ON THE
PRINCIPAL T'.S}KS IN THE SOLVING CF `I' I :ti(- L ;I OF 1 ATIPO'7ER
ROME : ITS" LI~?.TNIS ` IT C r'OUGHT '.S GUERRILLAS IN YUGOSL"VII?~ HAVE
PIZOTESTO,) ; r''ITIC;T TII': TRIP'~ES CONT.ITT 1I) Y THE CZEECHOSLOVIK
COPMIr';+FO LO',IS TS
P.2. TRIAL OF GFIT. I ETRIC' VIC ONE CCL. ,jyil'CEVIC cols.)
P.3.
ti'N1TII''I`r:? L FRONT" IN (5 cols. - description of activities
to from the NF in Germany)
THE FRCNTIST S OF CETINJE DEP;.1ND SEV O,Z A,ST PUNISHMENT FORL
PLTIZICT VIC `_ v') D',PCTTVIC
GT;i`i'1jV:= . VESTING CFT E UN [0CCINC-; IC C~ ISSION FOR EUROPE
THE YUG0SL,?AV DELEG :Ti TT CONT)E 'INS TH POLI ;Y OIF LOOS :.N-1) ECONCN(IC
PL0CK['WDES.
T T Z'r .a.tS'1: G D ON9TPc TICK
'LI' i,,IP.
3I~,NN ~~,"~ : INV'. S E H.
ANIx Z:", : C1 POSITION D"PTS LIB OUT CF TH , SESSION H ALL IN
IROTE' T 1-,C',I0 T TI: J SI' ;..K ,iZ S FO -11C 1701 ITO T TO SFF K IN DE-3 `.TE
ON FOREIGN POLICY
LONDON: MEETING OF T~,': YUGCOSL!VM RITI`;H FI".ILNI)SIII' SOCIETY
,IC
SHORT ITEICCLLS OF ~ _O"LT) T\Ii;I'S
TI SST :, : T T t.LcORISTIC TT Cr, 'Y VIT),"LI ' 5 OIL n,.t .
VFLII1i1K T"HO IS OF THIS (7-I,LU
PARIS: KONNY ZILLICUS L'CTU:t:iJ OT~~ YUGCS.LO'VIf.
T ZI. STE: ~'H) i RIMO.ZSKI r)N'E~VNIK" INT") "'L!, VOCE I TRIESTE"
WRITE IL LOUT TH:; 1i)L fIS b T C . CT INIC TS
DEMAND TO FORA". 25,000 STRONG T CLICEE FORCE IN IITEJSTTJRtN CIE' !,ANY
TORONTO YUGOSL:. V Py"VILLIC''T T I'rrIt, T, ~LONTO Fi.la
TIIE FORCE OF TN] 1'10 .? E SYSTEii OF ?CItK (2 col, art. )
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P.4.. CULTURAL LIFE
MOSTI':R :. IN '~ F ~` D. YS TTh T FL-,'V `OT `ILL ST. LRT IN HERZEGOVINA;
iOLITIKAA - SUND.-LY
P. 2 . LONDON: TH'~ C IITFC T~"' S UHD NTS CF FA: CE11 FIND TH:~T~ISELVIJS IN
Tu .. K`'.RD SITUATION (2/3's col. art, by special correspondent)
GL.'.S-SUND..Y
P. 2, SECOND FRAT OF TH_';; _1TICLE: SINS 4 CF )J :tDJ, LUK1 C
OR ;' - MONDAY
P. 1, QONCERNING TR:_DE UNION ORGANIZATIONS ON ST :TE F"RMS
SUNDRY ECONOMIC Ir"EMS
SUNDRY AGRICULTURAL ITEMS
PROTESTS IN CONNECTION ?,:ITH CZECH CRIMES
PE',CE DH {"IRENTS P;12ETING IN LONDON - ROGGE PROTESTS
P.2. CONCLUSIONS OF Fll~hST TERRITORI .L CONFERENCE OF CF 13&H
FIRST SESSION OF SEVENTH REGULAR SESSION OF SLOVENE
PEOPLE'S ASS T'i= LY TO -,E HELD JUNE 1
CHILDRENS F TEEK (l1 cols . )
MILITARY TRIAL IN-'ELGR.',DE ENDS (3 cols.)
P.3. SUNDRY ECONOMIC ITEMS
SUNDRY 1''AGRI CULTURAL ITEMS
CULTURE NEWS: FIRST CONFERENCE OF SERDIA HISTORIANS (22 cols.)
P.4. POLICE TERROR AGAINST OUR NATION,'' L !MINORITY IN HUNGRY (11 cols.)
NEW YORK: YUGOSLL_V EMIG` NTS ENTF IIASTIC'=LLY GREET FPRY
REPRESENTATIVE IN SAN FRANCISCO
COPENHAGEN- 'RITISH LABORITE CONDEMNS SOVIET, STAND TOZJ' RD
YUGOSLAVIA AT INTERN TION SOCI:,LIST CONFERENCE
PARIS: SCHUTD N FL, N TO BE CARRIED.. OUT WITHOUT GREAT 'RITiiIN
BRUSSELS: BELGIUM ELECTIONS
TOKYO: JAPANESE ELECTION RESULTS
POLITIKA - MONDAY
P.2. TOWARD THE IiBAL RIGHTS OF 1'-~AN (2 cols. )
TRAVELLING ON NED ,I LL .INE BELGRADE-SFLIT (1 col. )
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(2 cols.)
F SERL;= I FILM `'TO IKERS FO ZIVT
-3-
ONE OF OUP, DESE.tVIN:' FILPi ?'Ci,'KERS
IT..LYTS LOST COLONIES (! col.)
THT: T~t~T P10c 'H.O IS OF LOUIS S ,ILLI`;N)
MY uO 'NC iIC 1TLd1S THROUGHOUT F.'iPER (2 cols. )
Fs, THE H l'C~NY -`..LL VAu."LLI'S COMINFCtNISTS AND TI STE F'CISTS
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9 I
MILIT?ZZY TRIAL IN-_'ELGIL"DE
The trial of the traitors.Dapcevic: and Petricevic has gone
on into the third d.ay. S-) far, the trial has clearly shown that they
committed grave criminal acts of treason to their homeland and spying
activities for a foreign power, and. finally, not able to find fellow
travellers in the country, organized an escape.' in order to place
es completely in the se vice of their foreign hoss.es-. They
t emsely
dose the moment for their anti people's work when Yugoslavia's position
was very difficult, and,ther.efore,their activities most effective:
'_ecause of this the trial has attracted quite a bit of attention at
home and abroady The trial has been attended, from the first day.,
aside from. the representatives of the domestic press and numerous
visitors who.fill every: seat of the courtroom, by correspondents of
the biggest agencies and papers (T:?LSS, Reuter, AP, ".FP, and others)
They have been guarantoed entrance to the trial so that they can
follow it by stenography, etc.
From the trial it is quite evident that the court is trying
to determine the complete truth and to establish the scope and magnitude
of the accused mens guilt and pass a verdict accordingly. The accused,
having heard the indictment, commented on its assertions at the verbal
investigation. They either admitted the greater part of these assertions
or tried to mitigate them so as to lessen their responsibility. '3oth
of the accused have selected their defense attornei.es, who are officers
of the Yugoslav army;
The democratic aspect of the whole trial is completely in
harmony with the basic principles of our socialist law. In determining
the. criminal deeds of the accused men the court takes into account
actual proof and abundant facts which have been given by the investigation
organs and the military :,prosecutor. This is most important in the
exact establishment of the accused mens guilt, and for the passing of
just verdict for the crime they committed which are proved and because of
which they have :been brought to trial, This trial is another instance
proving that Yugoslav socialist jurisprudence is an institution which
serves for the further development of our socialist democracy,' that it
is a powerful weapon in the~ha.rids of the peoples masses for the
preservation of peace and security of the citizens on one hand, and
freedom, independence and peaceful development of our homeland, on the
other.
This fact is so much the more significant when we know the
position to which jurisprudence has deteriorated in other countries,
whose leadership is handing out lectures on socialist democracy, the
freedom of nqan and his rights,to our country, We have frequently been
witnesses of the most somber trials in those countries which were
staged in order to blacken our socialist country in the eves of the
freedom loving world. have been witnesses of-the most base methods
on those trials toward all those who did not agree with the policies of
the "wise" leadership. How many times have the basic rights of,man
to speak in his own defense been trampled on in various Cominform
countries. It is evident that these countries are hiding the truth
from the people and have no use for jurisprudence.
The r'uestioning of the h,"itnesses
On the morning cf June 3, in the continuation of the trial,
the witnesses were questioned.
The first to he nuestioned.was the,witness Branka F>erginc
who oxpla.ined from whence she knew the accused Dapcevic. She was
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_5-
aware of the fact that be intended to flee abroaerginc
where he hid before he re-attempted escape across the born;er. In the
meantime he had. a meeting with Major Kolobanov who Nave him a section
map of Su':botica and 111,000 dinars.
He was riven a, compass bybranka .-"ferginc. Since she could not
9e. IPdSubotica along with bbapcevic her Sister Zagorka went alone, since.
she//`returnee. from vac {tio.n in the meantime. However, Dapcevic didn't
succeed in crosin the border. The witness, F3ranka berg nc ,ave a
few 'gone particulars in connection with. the organization of the escape
of Dapcevic and then the witness Pruno Penzan was questioned.
'enzan w-is the chauffer of `~rsa Jovanovic. On 'lug
Jovan vic told. him to prepare himself for travel. He then told. the
court how he drove Jovgnovic, Petricevic andd.Dapcevic.right up to the
moment when the auto ;rot stuck in the mud and they couldn't continue
and therefore had to complete their journey by peasant cart. He
returned to the village Jablanka with the auto and spent the nicht
there. The next morning Petric~vic returned, accompanied by Milan
Vukmirovic and a Militia man. '3enzr n asked him where Arsa Jovanovic
was and was answered that he would come. H~~ didn't ask a.nythinc- further
and drove Petricevic and Milan Vukmirovic to Vrsac anrd then to
e g
The courtroom crowd was extremely inter :steel in the testimony
of Milan Vukmirovic who + a.s. sec:;: etary ofV the county peoples committee
in Vrsac and secretary of the country party committee. in ,'august 194.8.
Vukmirovic knew Petriicevic and pcevic for long time and had
seen them,at the Fifth Conerelss of the CPY. On .august 11, T,~Then
Jovanovic, Petricivic and?. Dapcevic came. to Zrsac they looked for the
county peoples. committee end. met him once ae?a.in on that occasion.
The y told him that they would. like to mo to the estate at Socica,
Vukmirovic warned thorn that it ,,,Tas : clifficult because the road was muddy
and they could ,lot stuck. However, they insisted, on continuing.
11"Je he gan to talk a little eb,out politics - said the witness
among other things, - and Dapcevic asked me ,just what my stand was.
I tole' him that my st -n:J'. vv s clear and that I followed the line of our
CC.
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"They insittc- on continuing end. I accepted. I warned them
of the danger of certain small bands alone- the border : n(' offered to
take my rqachine gun. They tol? me that it wee.sn't ~accessnry. I didn't
think that I should b b s c,,.red i.f they were not scared. lhen we came
to Ja.blanka I didn't knew the rood to the estate because it was night -
and I therefore sur ; -est: d?_ that w take )long the cell secretary from
the 'villge. To this Dapcevic said: ':,.that do we need the cell-secretary
for, it is better thet we take a peasant." Nevertheless we took
along th cell-secretary from Jablanka whose homy was pointed out to
us by a comrade from the local committ- since I didn't know where the
cell-secret?ry lived. ``-1hen we h _d travelled one mile fror4 the villa-'o,
n a small hill, rain suddenly Kogan to fall and. we couldn't continue.
sugges e' th-t we return since we could not ;scape.the rain belt.
ut ",rsa was persistent in his demand that we continue., Dapcevic
agreed with him while Petricevic, as mth h as I remember, remained
suite. It. was very funny that those rer$ons ~nsisted so much to eat
to the estate in spite of the fact th=at th re: was not anything special
there. I .still did not have an inkling ,of doubt.. Zain began to fall
? and 'trsa asked the col].-secretary to c-c t us there v horse cart. I
said that we couldn't t to the estate till micl-night, but .'rsa already
told the secretary to facet the. horse .cart..
With Pistols "Hunting"
C,;11-s~.crr,~t^:r,r i,.T._nt to th. v;11e e, we rer~,~ined out-
". in.d th ~
4:
rain h :'an. `.t that aorncnt I notice:; tlr t Dapcevic,
side, strong
.
Petri aevic ,and. Jovonovic had pistols and big ones at that. They bean
to load them with bullets which they borrowed among themselves. I d'.o
not.know just who had the bullets. On ghat occasion, Dapcevic told
me after he ha.:'_ moved away from the oth. r two, that we should. take
a ~iittle walk,until th,, horse'any' cart c .me. I-'e advencec' a hit.
Dap.eevic told me: ' Vrve.ry well, tour. stand. toward th6 CC is clear .11
I cannot remember in detail everything wwhe ch h~ told me, but the most
essential is the fact that _)apcC~vic tra ? to det ;seine my stand
as fully as ppssible. H:_ told me then that Tito was a traitor, that
arrests were '1? ng ca=if-,d out in .TiontE. tegro and. in S,--,vajcvo and
that the general headquarters ore in a.bectic state. Earlier he
had told me that my uncle, General `'laze Jankovi c, hs' disappeared.
He said. this in e strong void:; so ,tha.t both l'etric.evic and Jovanovic
could hear him. He played with his revolver.
"I told him that I would not discuss this and that ' I carried
out the directive. which ere ordered and as far as. Ids gale to judge
it seemed to me that these direct,:.ves were on the line of Marxism-Leninist
and that I was factually carrying out socialism in the village, on
which he said: 'You area fool and such fools'should be killer?.'
I got angry -r!nd_ st .rte- d back. However, he 'm,~d.e roe go forward.
I didn't ant to talk ,nd 1eeean to Bret nervous. He tool(' me_ that I
should not sa.y rinythin T - -pout this 'aec,7use he w )uld '`ac; killed when
he returned to of it. "t that moment :hen I was
returning, Petrrcevic told me: 'Don't you se: that hr, is provokinF?
you. It's. all right,, you are sho0in ? yourself reanly.'
'then the cart ^r rive' Jovanovic, Petricevic, Dapcevic,
Vukmirovic end the cell-sF crreta ry, L;juba Gvozdenov, went to the
.est>estione:the presid.in judge
called the craftsmen Nikola Kne:zic and Vuk _slenovic, who had. -one
to the place where Jovenovic and :ktiab-:ljac were killed. They stated,tht~t
Jovanovic. had two woun,as, one in the le-7, en:'. the other in the head, and
that Rabljac was hit in the: b ck. Jovanvic had a laree revolver
"Pa.rabelum" on him which ha.('. a 1--ullet stuck in the b-barrel, They
investigated the vicinity to see how many rounds had been fired and
found three empty cartridge : cases which were fired from the see
revolver, , On the place where the militia man was, three empty
cartridge cases a.nd one ' ullet were found.
How the accused Papcevic was caught while attempting escape
once again.
Finally the followin- witnesses were questioned: the 1_ order
nuard, Petar P111il,jak", who caught the accused Dapcevic during his border
crossing, Franc Liljenko, who participated in his capture en-', Cedomir
Obradovic, commander of the frontier post.
1 iljanko was on petrol with another comrade on September 2,
l')48. It was a dark evening. In a v7.neya.rd a noise was heard. He,
called his comrade's attention to this, a?dvanced end yrelled: "Halt,
who goes there?'' The n!ccused r
~~a,pcevic answered "One of you",11 rother
yugoslo_v" Miljako ordere:.:'.?. Dapoevic to raise his arms ~ n~a then took
him to the frontier post. During the search of his person revolver
w!-l_s found while the identity card showed the frontier men who he was.
Dapcevic told them that he 17es on duty with the army, that he was chief
of the military academy in el,^rade and that he was on vacation at the
moment .?n(' that he. h,-1 come to visit some of his relatives in Tavankut
and that he had lost hie w,ay.
fter all the witnesses were questioned end since the military
prosecutor didn't have anything to suggest to supplement the proofs p
as neither did, the defense or the n.ccused, the presiding .judge announced
that the presentation of :~viddence ww;Tas ended.
The trial will continue today at 9:00 a,m.
('?orba-June 4)
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
- 9
Cl\'CLU SIU ON THE EEG 1aDE TRIi;L
The Trial of I etricevic and Dapcevic concluded yesterday with
the speech -,f the -rosecutor and the def endinc, counsels and of the
accused themselves.
Col-;n 1 Ili la I?Jostic, .the milit,-,ry ?erosecutnr are;?>n-,st ether
thin-;s said-
In th,. nroceelln.' S c^: ,,inst the eccu`3ed 'etreceyic and Dancovic
it has bean shawn: that ,)tri.covic n of the YuLslav ..rmv.
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00415R006900190006-9
"The r ssistant Mil itory ' _ttache in lel rade Major Kit. jdishcv
from the second half f II')vember 1948 until `Ipril 1949 worked at
collectii ; secret r,i'1it :rv nf-rmat i^n thr,)u~-,h 1'la j,)r Milan "vkovic
with wham durin; this nez i,)d he held five unlawful meet T. s
Kil jdishev asked -Zivk->vi c .f "r deta:4ls -f the attitude. of >ffice.rs
nn the question )f the c: minf :rm resolut.io)n, asked f-r details as
to whether th,-ore hl1 coon any )fficers flf the Yu ;,s17v P rrly demo-
b1lised, an-I laman,'ol th;'t be -)r^Cure hio r _anhical details of SUCh
cosas ^n,1 thereafter asked him for c -ncrete details as to who were
the army cnmm riders in various uomraand appointments.
An intar:estin case is the subversive activity of Russian
diplnmots in el ;r 1e with Lt.Co~lonel Va,sko Karen;alovski,
ack in 1945 when Lt, C^,l-nel Karan.gelovski was studyin at
the V roshilav aca 1.emy in is scow a 1,uss .an Lt.Colonel came to him
and after a short conversot o>n r.r: ' used t;, him that he work for
the -viet Secrot :service; He was told that that wmrk would
c ?nsist -)f keenin c ntn ct in spite :,f the :xeneral dtaff of the
Yugoslav ,.rmy end that Teter a cera:,ain Lt. C,-lonel w,euld come to
Yugoslavia who would seek him; out and ; 'fer him any help he shoul:1
need. He continu usly emphasised that Karan elovski was awa'itin.
examination, in order to see if he c'-uld f) ~e him in that way into
secret service work, sr, that he would pass/'exams, :,fter the talk
Karan gel -)vski was t old that he must not let anyone know about it,.
and esnecially not the members of -)ur State "Security rdlice. On
his return to his c-;untry `deviet events tried in every way.- to eat
at Karen relovski -. th : ssistant i.ilitary -attache of the U>SR
Colonel Zenjkovic hirr_s.elf came to his apartment in March 1949 where
he was discovered.
?'I here :srecislly emrhasise that in the period while the
accused `etricevic anal D:apcovic, senor officers of th.o Yug;osl=>.v
army in July 194 fives stablish c?hntact and puttin themselves
under the orders of the USSR Military ttache in, I el rade in the.
stru-?le a ainst Chair -,wn pwople, our students who were ca:U7,-,t
by the ceminferm r s luti_- n in the USSR stu'iyin , lid not allow
themselves t^ '): misled by the various ii es and promises, and
remained faithful tr? their reople and Supreme Cen.Mnder and.
returned to' their hor~ieland, Promises oof ;enerals' rank, ministerial
rr'sitions, cemnletinn of higher military school -, n: r olitical
school in the USSR ?n-1 cuick return to Yu oslavia and the assump-
tion of hi ?h en 1 rtes, ?nsibl,-) n'sitions were unable to mislead and
deceive our officers, ncnr to' lead them. into bee-traying their c 'untry.
Only careerist typos, Fe.tricevic and da',pcevic, who hate everythin;
belonging to the pep~nle, who do net love their homeland and their
people could, in this situati--'n., separate themselves from their owrr
reoople end st rt on th road of tr;3ach xy.
"T`ie f,o_ctual st: to -,f affairs which at the trial has been
estab-~lishe-~d ,',hy the exaaminoti-mn ,f the accused, the, hearing of
witnesses ;,in the submission ,f factual proof has in entirety
esta'hlished the acc,las:ati--ns, hn, the confessions and the whole rro-
ceedin:,s had bec n such that in no way was it possible seriously to
chin-e the position of the accused Petricevic.
"His crime, accor'_in-; to our laws en,-l also acce.trdi.n to all
laws in the world, ciualifies as the >;ravest possible act for which
any man can en r."
Knezevi.c, h-oweveer, emphasised' as miti. ati-n certain of the
accused' a pers-na-l charaietoristics and certain other items which
had influenced him in. st,a;rtin his hostile work and rruttin himself
in the service of an enemy of our socialist country. On this
subject the defenlan counsel, amon' t )ther thin s, said:
"I wish to say that in this instance a:rainst our country and
a . inst our reevoluti-n fi v ment there narticioated 'people who
formerly were ;treat in their authority in the international working
class movement, ne')-nle forces who hav^: misused the achievements
hitherto of the r: v`,l t t ~,'~n r T movement in the world and have hen put
t!o their own nors'-)na7 .nt interests an 1 have. nut themselves then_._,,
in the on of un-emncratic and traitorous persons in relation
to the into rnati ona'l lerlm )cretic ?ovement and more n, rticuie..rly in
relati-,,n to our c ;u.nt ry. a_zrh counter-r v olutio;:)nary n:~litical
leaders of the USSR have tried to conceal themselves with it-.-,logical
phrases, but in fact. Bove been -1itically thrOatenin:s the lnde-
n:endence of small countries and the achievements of workin ; ne~~l~>le
in ",enerol. This, s ree"rcrd.s certain people with weak characters
h s forth :'r enc Ur a ao their weakness' further cr.ru"ate'l their
charaacters, an.. set ur a. nl?tferm for ra.therin ; (:verythin;'negative,
has, ruined the c )nscicnce character of reanle and anc^ur