TRANSMITTAL OF LITERATURE
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP83-00415R003300110014-7
Release Decision:
RIPPUB
Original Classification:
R
Document Page Count:
17
Document Creation Date:
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date:
September 10, 2001
Sequence Number:
14
Case Number:
Publication Date:
August 11, 1949
Content Type:
REPORT
File:
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Approved For Release 2001/4.2,C1A-RDP83-00415
CLASSIFICA+iGw,,~ms:-TR
CEANTRALINTELLIGENCE AGENCY
I-
INFORMATION REPORT
PLACE
ACQUIRED
DATE
ACQUIRED
25X1A
CD NO.
DATE DISTR. 11 August. 1949
NO. OF PAGES 1.
NO. OF ENCLS.
(LISTED BELOW)
SUPPLEMENT TO
REPORT NO.
The attached material is sent for your retention In the belief that
it may be of interest:
Reviews of the Local Arabic Press, Beirut, Lebanon.
These attachments are of a free classification.
25X1A
25X1X
1A
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25X1A
25X1A
In r rl r 'Aadh u- :oih
him price Of ccsx5i~ e,
the ri1 Cory can orah:ipj
tried by the Courts one e
court t be:caun~ of the
living under co 3t nt
The Vapor eorplaine t~,a
situation in Lebanon
among the Arabs.
m time* that he
Lebanon's role as a
sit
Euthari.tr
su!'}j ~t of e#'*oin
the piper praise; th
a i orro t 0 d i c s . }
b i.s ues
Is ffo t '
of peace and un?ir*,t 1 1n :
d the r---r r, the
to desired.
noople are no
cauae of S lack of
erncy lawn; ,beca-ue of
er .notes r ? b+c Centre of the
because Of alroet ?icd
exports- because of the u et-ri et i t-i o .-; baCaei is
Of t, .e Un LCeee l e tiva a seam; vrvi i.nnl l y because
of t}a state of a xi' ty in wh1ch L b r.on Is now existing.
Tharfore the pop-'r ur that the promise z forms be
i pl+r merited i.m eli.et ly !!,~y di. o1vtr * t h1 0 a tc 0f
hies and by hoidi.r. new electlGfe.
;. A CITY,
aini n
Amer i a n
* be, truly 'barbarians to 1e and
_... __._ A nican ani!era1ty be closed.
those
uz have
e tae to ds given if this rhnuld
`ni r i ty.'
,itate closing the
ty thra g ibich the country is sing
*hca niver i.ty'e etrio bOy'0e t' at 't'he
your eye offends y
--ht hand. of nds yru,
"Just t plucin
of t ameans pluck
effenzlinr ye and 1-end,
nAt.ioral.evil. or ~, e.-Mu e of a L,b.anc " c:
secGnzd time, tows rc
follotts Gd.it,
Sn : r the he z4c
attend to the internal
carri 7~ t
o th e
of 1 rut
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W h is i wi t a r ennin., of our ta.tdm nt, rep
hive belittl ad n,ith=ar the ','niv+ars1ty nor its
cultural noei.td on. '~te have not denied the rr rit$
of is Lehano- a who received their r-duc. ticz in it.
' k have naver di waved the loric,
US. Ts have never n 't ratQfui tc
Abicar us. ; opt, 78idan, 1h th t,
ill. ~ phtimu , ?- ;t#. , 7' ,'1uf and a4 i
hive never d ni.ed thc exit; or t,hjh or
or for their great learning, ~Iut .< < -::ave
observed propaoanda a n mvvent ~ In pert .i
of the University which are not consi
with the sound Lebanese spirit. ""AS h u P;
us 1 cause this i.nstittt on has produced
fii r, afdsn and the other eymbera of t ;e n
group.
the country
of the titer, of hear
to "C Io ed. It does not 8
should clamor.
*Not the acc'uaticn t :a t have
elosin,' ofthe ~Tnivr.rsit b cau.-:r
i n
~ypp~ I#.iti pion, does not a p` r -to u's .
vita were accused of being defender'
ttien alone defended edudationai
the ,~n versity and others - and A,*
the enemy an ! of cvcryth
tleArts of the people.
'c ur pa i i ite and our can c
'ur tier is not trthled
tf good f i11 and ound ins; ~izitlens
"'his i-,.aper writes that according to r?voz
"
pr : y e ey ;r thc,ay
be
ent, ha a disvolved organ
tlThe press also "~rt
interior hat addressed ice c
that, they. i
organizations, hoping
than =elve into rties,
t"'he loubiness P`hal?e s +eii>. it
to af.n tzncs that they ti-av not
c--fficial notice in thi} r. =iipect,
re and the di sr oluti can story as a
tuna A ich appears now and disap
the world of falr is an
i ~, :d tnsa a 33r her a to c I, '-P
their intereOte In vlew x
heinz treated in Lebanon.
Q li i,'.` ter Go
k
liti et 'i a i , a k.e
e
ate
cri ti :i zee the prei. hi t ttan" to '-.,lurch 1 r 1 only and (;Ofte1ut
... ,? C r~.r~i Sx.t '3n r ai fli 1, W ' ~a + Y
I teen
i uni ' Lax.
you refu to do this, thin Dili ha re chat
4it ; tax * gave n2?t and not with Y. e h;
you 411 not c e1 up to do so at a time ;,ten
e urgently nett action a one front which will
be in your and our wel ` re. "
rind
and iu'r?';
a five-year
Sea c i 1 e nti
to rr, d coat.
inpr )ve i i u
just tee n
f it ffi"o'`in for r'3for l
F-
O
.' :
of
4 4- 4 t ~i ie formulati(m
t,
t~4
r
hick ii:1 1. clu .e ? r-r e cP i, A 4-. j*
'1 4:
on only. it culd combat nnerAPlO'
r a vice d, utritute
e; rl c- klture and c
c ? trp1ein s oft '~- _`
c jibertie'7 Are lack
r
Ti iIt~i.ch thy. U tI
t
,
i i Vmtin an the ~W_
h a
at the
t
i .trait end nr -coapcratiOn Ire 'ar
to to w *. th~he - like, o ch 31&
xn
i
?
.e. VV TW
to ; th? prl a 4*i. t-=h -ut
19.11
t D e and work
Approved#
France and
u ptc k+wrw - - - -- -
xt We this p ar briny rv'ie4
5t 4 3 t Smw3'30 14 .
`3riited r,tate and con, e
In ?.Aew.na,
Ives
nt- the t c
and. to
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..
rh{~rn in a trtth. whi wl7 n. Y : . tr t l?:i1 e ! y r?r
i1 c i :s , namely: { nde ce ?; pon
of France, rit .1n an-I, thG United
t -,e s b ctuee of th :ir rivalry in -t-,hE a. t j
i rti t n it . ~' a; e r y r are
full accord on rilitary, war and mare is woes and
no m of t?,eml i s int}-ire ted in di ,..u ng th; race
an cm ?ztin- local troubles is vr11 h n fit ns t'
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UT
calls ;aeon the in writers not
or that Arab country
re are r-enta toi.'re s are, re
the Jaws in Lausanne.
par warns "to step this campaign, to ontro'
nerves an to abandon everything that a i ht r
the Arab co ntri and t' it leaders. This is = very
delicate interval. It is. very critical, because tb,: re
is one enemy who will benefit fror our ;anton pre Ss
carr;paiTM- This enemy Is Israel. ;'tall 1 dis c Bxeo
while :cur hawse its on fire? There are. 0-., -,-out one gxil"Uon
iale st:Lnil n xe s who are s{ffen frc ; at
h ahi's and it is probAb1 that will" discontinue
our ai:i to them in a onth or two, a will t-Y eir
conditS on be after this pcariod?...... ..:e are n'ow at
the crrweerro ds. must dither renew onr else s and
follow the nth of life, or cont inu e our n 2. c.
and int}iff rance Rr r thu follow the ill., e 1eaa.th.,'
-
writes that ,, 4:r ears t t
bring the ;rs.h leviers t
are a.lnost hearin fruit nd t) -.*.t the a ttn might
connection, tht r rtcall.s the lane number of
meetings ? a ich the Arab loaders ld i.n h pa st ; ~zd
says their present reluctance to r,ieet is perhaps .J,ue
to their shape "after the horrible past ha be on exposed
to the ~yo5 of the A.r b peoples."
complains that the } lgher ua
has, in imple.raentinr
increas+A th duties
which 10 disturbing t
it c arat s nue , as r` oat tDl
used by the poor =dl Vi s
poor cousurrer u: t not to
as urj? 4 t recover the
exe tir; certain industr1a
luty.
~~ T11
Carrie a~. t
AL-' ,"%:UA an rY
-xri:A.l on
try A L 4' Al .
-41ich it
3nt`r
o r odit i es in a near
cIrel- a. !,a I-t6icu- ari.yl
`t ct : ct c3* t i? a
~ai.n:d aL ro
C s to 5.
fo p"' days
it
epur; pureI7 patriotic
h bes. 'P. ,re for)?_ , th
3e `tat: ;,'C Chat th t
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P on tte
naverity an to cer
to Lebanon and to Ite
sting to the 'rican
n pci cia- r, ;ich are harmful,
,fince. The observations
ware in nc ct n:t ;vmd did not
closing educatital inutit
ifl tituti.Ons heed-me leniLxft
bear great responsi. iliti,'
be nation. It
that there i s a pas ord. sm ~)r the f r er
'.niver?wi t;y graaiu t:: s who are rplyi r,g at on,", tbar g roup& are r=
t 7 tb.
W 1) L.i.c .rid
t.e th capital punlzh
k''tie 1,e?n ntemce, by
fW 3[f
;o r rEi,'s resent action - rainst h adqu tr?ters.
x r.o $ l l Iv n f'i.lc; , ova t. the
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incidt-Irt and that tent nti ous
to p-mvious n.ports aout,tth
tions. But it reassures
will ~ nventwaly belie all
411
J- n the wall-known incident.
. . .. _ .._ 1
~ ?*py ~[/~~ 7j ~j '~:qy~ 3.~y i +Mr ? da 1';/~Jrw.,,.Ayamr. o= tn z of & -
11*cum1 xt , . ?t up n th4 Lt t-i f 3 PhI i.n'S
+,l'4~41?oi'$elvia i..
it ani ation an it ieyderp.,
ivsd
People
V v often aroken to us abOUt t fic oil.itig arzv r
}?ai nst, t?? "ha.2.Ln';es and rein?... , n v:io
o;' I.A fact, 3.t "as inavit~I:,l or tl e "ha 1.an es
l f
i
or
a
tak ' r i C[ 1tiOns. alpo r,t
*'. i.r ie. 1ers to rot~ t ~ ,~ ._ abu:
111C, less.
eit t1 r1. `?` s IS th truth.
^ serves that the en o t, Qe n -tr tion
i
Arll
av
n
tre urrotrci n t! i,tah )r'rvete guar s, nvin;
?' serv?d that the hi h ;ov rr ' ert.. tatf 1c i al.s arc rnt
x. a , r
a fi
ao1Ltented wi ci *f`rote. ct -n ut r, w -2 _
4r f 1icw;:tr?s to protect them -
Wr
se,..ri.t, tomes - ?Wc4t'c?a, ,~t!1t,^c know
in .t t+he
that thhei r army ,^arhors strong r ate ~iTa
t -.ri it fi t, ie rcr ca" the adri istr4.tt t, f it to
t ;ln & ?ut def'end.i.rw t: ;t:elvess
, its tt3 of" niAn wo re surro rrli.ect ;,;it t?
T_t h v? ncve r r -rat 1,;1 1 ate ? 4rn rt kin
ded.i a.ted Ftha -oe1ve: to t^i purpl re ' nd not to
t arvinrr ou.tyea part o?' Lc''.a1rOn and a.nn x.in.. it to
thev i? :? "x } }?, r`i1 .a.nge a
#j' thinkin-P aY,-Mt* n nd in?
7'y for e. ?;`t er?- , the?,i oulc. rect. ave Gone ov
r.t.i c ire arced da; ii.~ht.
ct~sre in any pst , or oc-wupying c nt r > ;` r ov flr nt
? ti..
x ti nw,
s ny r?toverent outside t. o r"..l.e of th ^ M.`a s r?,t rt8 .Ku ..atAimi
nd e ndenc?~ and to its securi, t
?e opt. e .
~ .e l a l- n i:, S re r r. e attached.
4.ind ':h tit . }e do not
my i daien t .tn of Wit; i.c 4? r c u1 f r
"The 'kOTO r nt
.~:verythir 1g- i. clear.
veryt;).sing Ls Open. `nd ev ryt
cur f ;i t, t in our courtry."
Under the he it TH b?lk ~i `F ^r tS44
C 9this paper refers to V
s f~v fi 333 +'1 t fa t on "'a *i tY e ~'1?a 1, ,. r r,
:at it i - a fact t,S at tie al. nger ros-.e!:4
t
11D) t;c its
'Y i ny
e'eno. gut it osr*-
ApprovgPd R ffls~e /' 5 P c k k!f 08 ?7 1a~w l3 c
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prot.at:d b3
then )ur I
(I, th a
lc1 thd.
con
the is
pub Ii. fore
puni s
The torte
to tut o:t
acti r
rdtng,, attacking t+
Tas `or
trul the ftie
"eK"phcts
W
y~ yM~ .'.Ait.S ?.- 1t'lsnot Pr s v*n t,
p.ovec,jnt a
of c zatln x r
c n
vountryt s intare 1tz core 110.Or vory
th~e,~ -Parity of th stateis Above
ronS.,derttonll.I . nd that }be ,P i; Ma
t ,he c= 'itry's 4.n.tark is
Cie o r an i4 t ons, cause i
t-.n inds ;nd.ent and dletccr,tic
trty ati .OE!phere. rt
1'e ca,
10 gk
lr*au1 far t
the pe3pl
t,.nd warties wz
a-sre fr ied in
.? 4
this pap rt s r dtt
-,'rtAR re ?;e rAn
t th0 P
ople are '-1th the grove
ttey not sty'1I.i.ty
to y live tf
a:t word s
for t
of private or nizti n,; b cau&a
properties a in.t re st3 were not
law and by the o
Ae f-i"O would be
"'uas that thr
carry arms In orl%r to pr+,ot ct
thew sound non. ads}qu:tts since the
deonstrtod their -ability to
kar s. The paper contina m:
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n;
ur or ,,i iz-*. ti ons
?,a
ial forces
t. rder;
l3, t:ht:xn we
tY, *5r in e"tich an
that, t -# inC1 +.1ert, of
a s ,r ple =one ru O --,hat it, c -an. not
any incident of A .1 s 11 ind . The
Clr ;; n w' '. .f?aa ''.,';*' hates trou ?le,
am'! looks tift:r he courtrv's
it e rill t-!,i..s, at this "Joe s,
:nor: lnv,i tir" , th mtterttt., mm of the
the Pit:. Ries tO the c '1A-. ty
?' t o ro n i a t i on s t a tt the
hint el $e
1 other
for of
for ( ': me fu e as
not ry, to live in
airs ?~s#, nc~s kn ~=n to couln
"-whicr, is kn; to for its complete n
eted and miser tb1e f a i.iie s (of '':.he
have been senteneeed to deaVi)' to
s nt .ncosto ?x * x
all
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a o e iv;td a te
~ by 2 O r rr.1-mr s - the yr Q r? and A"
. !~ ,j
c w4 fUfli i'.as tu re uxprk.a inz tht.: +r iiie;:s en ,ntu Z
Sa Iad& r i ca :! . Tnta paper ? 0iC n -'L uit"Li ski the
Coft t 3 of tbfi- ta1cf;r*r iit lists t c n , - t
w. nt` e ms O.TIl I~in d:4t. f ra: ncfe
and t
teiwe
it E ,' t `'2 E rav 1$ :W n O e jur Lice.
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J u l ya (,"m
a: ain ut` s the necea3it of holdin a rational Bong
to incltde they various. .mss tints in eha ;r for the
purpose of laying down pre sent and future plans In
the political, #con ic, social and 1t real fi lds.
The pager says this cons r . sh t1d be lo d by the youths
and act
4e knee, it is probable that this eon to
which we are calling the people and which ais.s t
i.ntlude all the Lebanese intellootutle>le
ai, ,t turn into a -arty with political programs,
with tuoaodiote and tar*-reaching aims and with
descerastic principles fror htc' it will nom,, deviate
Tam:* our Ideal Lebanon will =enerett-- a new life,
wi)1 eliminate ne 6'!, disea*e and i norance and till
krill fear, this post which is bothering the xebt ne e
in this n me rv, l . "
Acecerditia to this paper", the Council of
ye ste rdi..y and decided, am
the par-rititary organi tione in Lebanon.
Like the majority of the Khan.,
appeals to the Prre si dent of the Repub!
y a ve boon + enten+cesd to
14 a> i e o
toward t twelve I
death btcause, it says 'Tthey were exploited like dumb
tools attd did not realize the sins they c - itted."r
writes in connection with the
Loban*13 that "the
dissolve organisations,
persecute a pursue. ut
problaria of the youths in a 11
the ycaith.e except in relation to
feudal. equilibriu*." The paper
that in the past the percentage
prrvenw, while it is more Shan eighty
Thust continue as t
ey was on*
~f t lit i4al and social e"r tion can not be turned
b s,ckward. If the state insists on ignoring the
youths it will further aoasplicaat the pro!ler
;mod will harms itself and the youths as well. The
outhe of today will, by the law of growth, become
he matters of the country tomorrow, They might
sverc e thou who have exceeded them by ago and
might subject their, to a hard roc': ring.
not so1v
does not roqrnivo
tarian an d
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~"#n n fl cou1 render croat serV1C a
the yot"e"..hs. t could M,
I tep along the positive read by h:ivpt nin ;
ion or camaau3.ory- ril.ta.ry serviceo
the beet present the r o arrua rtt cad.
youth asa ...
4l 'aq aq terns
about the forth cam
"~vlitiual 3awnitte of the it
the di~>'ferences are too many and because th 1r Ceu s
are W11 extant. k universal change in the po1i.cies
of all the Arab go re tints tit needed." At any rate,
he fools that the deai for a meeting, after the
ssaa of such a long tire, is aee god Indication
in its,.)lf.
aV~T feels tha
the r
r res st rict
the inden
aua.rds only. .
hap p"y.
"The snetes
"lose 4 o
tird.er, thos
re sent any
glad be
and are
P 1,
not take
,nd will
s in Which
detained
the PbAlanres e t r inattd
' ote chaos. those ,o are r
0 exploit confusioan, W1,03
In eliminated
tefintely decided
I ut the responai',,l
the real nature of
conscious one, sound con
ortun a to incident
pry are o3 .g erat:
the a worn ut, after
awi Sum '.'4art , has
t rid of the Ilan s.
t,borities, than nod, realize
incident and do not intend
:o I-Arrm the p lan a...
print* in heavy type the f
This gaa er reports that Pi
by than President of the (e
r/ol was
et 'day.
announcer
hale s haadg Barters was opened a
d frr the Phalanges neaafy?u
A its normal life."
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n -t n Mr-. "ire ,ert a e a rri,t to tht
r talks dealt with t eu,, jae eat
teals th
-ern to keep a ' a th-Ar
1ncid.eat and ad(
inis1"* r *has real
eteea and that it uid no see
the rAu4: etion to his
provide Lebanon wtth the required
*erieril.lalso -,
lip me
n cpeeci'ic
tai tim entr
bw,", d on the eachar c of certain ar duc
nn tod Staten o er ea.. This treaty
of & elr ' i,1l treaty e t wvn Lehane
beartedly Support? tho Phalanges aril A-
to restrm but they treated
drug did not affect the miniotr'
~
k w gat was going On bee-i= h .
inist4 r`e' Y et tt f o I
de 'him to .t4MW M-4
A, The Quncil thin ac
The treat
3 gf`.-:. mttdn. The Et ## ...
of both c triees as equals. 'ee a er to d that
the United 'States has revue: ,teed the crat.n o.' a
free none in o iru.t for ar r iaan soda ii 1 p d in
transit to t fiddle rant."
the K~_. ange s
Interior
;e. to settle
.tone d
ut this
t re . 14-0
d at hin
nd
on to the
A*aa'
coverin all
r
tbkee ee pt raial hamO s it . t rda the r ,& t
kept h aeier ar'ae rCteCt
.r*ft*d in the, UA1
d by the 4mris n
translated it
i val mare than thirty, article
4t a
was then I
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of attack
editor ,for tI
about t he Oavarrnaeat
headquarters. ?t
late hoar last night L r ` e
but no one showed u ! $tr
the pa,T*rts coverage Of' the front
in a liciour spirit. (Traaslaa
report.4 ye mti rd l.y that i * r e
a was piy Fldi"i
writes in a t ly worded editor
world it, divide4 into two ca
. one a noti r for eu
fig hti
T
"oa p w i h ~ liotes tet '
have
thus
ait:;t
o t the
tom, s sru
that, those
itation Witt
1try in lieu
aid Matt if
ntal roup? n,
atinot a
r-diC in
t rights 01,
the ata os
Ili z e& Tent
001 forbid, its
without .xc
d, those
nriWu ce
,a rra ";cn ?
,aka place,
ty all of us,
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