TRANSMITTAL OF BULGARIAN PUBLICATIONS

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: R
• Document Page Count: 46
• Document Creation Date: December 22, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 15, 2012
• Sequence Number: 22
• Publication Date: December 10, 1948
• Content Type: REPORT

NW I
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
CLASSIFICATION $ESTRICTED
CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY REPORT
INFORMATION REPORT
COUNTRY Bulgaria
SUBJECT Transmittal of Bulgarian Publications
PLACE
ACQUIRED
50X1-HUM
9P
DATE DISTR, 10 December 1948
NO. OF PAGES
NO. OF ENCLS.
(LISTED~ELOW1
SUPPLEMENT TO
REPORT NO.
THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECTING THE NATIONAL DEFENSE l~f Documentary
OF THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE ESPIONAGE ACT EN THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION FOR THE RESEARCH
U. S. C., 31 AND 32. AS AMENDED. ITS TRANSMISSION OR THE REVELATION
OF ITS CONTENTS IN ANY MANNER TO AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS PRO-
E LAW I REPRODUCTION THIS FORM IS PROHIBITED. HOE- USE OF TRAINED INTELLIGENCE ANALYSTS
EVER R INFORMATION CONTAINED IN BODY OF THE E FORM MAY BE UTILIZED AS DEEMED NECESSARY BY THE RECEIVING AGENCY,
ep ember and November respectively
Attached for your retention are two Bulgarian. pamphlets and the
newspaper La Bulgaria Nouvelle published on 12 November in Sofia.
The pamphlets are entitled lectric Plann~~ng" and "Radio Survey"
dated S t
y 25X1
STATE NAVY NSRB rRIBUTION
I Lb
50X1-HUM
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
C SSIFICATION RESTRICTED
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
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M3n0J13yBLl eAHa e::>AHa Typ6r-lHil B MMc6ax, KO51TO 3aABM)KBaLue eAFH
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flony4aBa'raTa eneMTI-i-i4ecI a eHeprl?ISI Ce npeliacslwe no eAHa OT c-bLUeCTBy-
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
249
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111OHep B TpaHcnopTa Ha eneKTpw4ecKaTa eHeprNSi Ha Aane4HN pa3CTOMH51,
focTaHOaka Ha T03H 011NT sera Ce HaMNpa B MIOHXeHCKNSI My3el1.
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npN npaBNM TON Bop,N cneA ce6e CH HeyAo6CTBa npN ynOTpe6aTa Ha eneKpN-
'-IecMa eHeprH51, 3aLLOTO H3HCKBa nocneAOBaTenHO CKa4BaHe Ha KOHCyMaTOpHTe,
KOeTJ yCnOBHe nbK rH npaBH 33BHCHM1 eWNH OT ApyrH. Ho, BbnpeKN
BCH4KN npe4KH, npaBNMT TOK ce Hanarawe, KaTO He ce npeCTaBaLLie FTa Ce
TTbpc5T HOBH Ha'-liHN Ha npeHaC51He N pa3npeAeneHHe. TaKa XonKNHCOH kl3Ha-
TMepH TPNnpOBOLV-laTa CHCTeMa, a EAHCOH si np[nO}RN.
C HeMHOTO B'bBeH{AaHe, paNOHbT Ha AekCTBHe ce yBenM411, npN eAHa}'he
CnaR_ Ha Hanpe}KeHNe, or. 2 go 4 n-bTH, -K'IdTO ce AOCTNrHa CnOKOFiHO pa3CTOSl-
HHeTJ OT 1 KM., KOeTo cnOMorHa MHO.rO 3a 6bp3oTo eneKTp1CpHLwpaHe Ha
rpaAOBeTe. Ho 3a npeHaC5IHeTO Ha rOn::MH MOILIHOCTH H Ha no-roneMIt pa3CTO.9-
HHM, T5I oTKa3a.. Ta3N CHCTeMa 8 HaLLIaTa CTpaHa e npiino}KeHa B rp. foM.
npeHaCMHeTO Ha eneRTpw-lecKara eHeprIM ce onpeAeni OTcnaAa Ha Hanpe}1e-
HHeTO NnH OT 3ary5HTe B TOnnNHa.
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eHeprHM Aa o60CHOBeM OT CnaAa Ha Hanpe)HeHNeTO, LIJ,e BH k1M, 4e , ,gbn}KN-
HaTa H'a npeHaCMHeTO e npaBO IIpO1OpUMOHanHa Ha Hanpe}KeHNeTO. OTTyK e
51CHO, 11e TpaHCrlOpTbT Ha en. eHeprI5i we C.Tai-ie caMo C nOBANraHe Ha Hanpe-
}KeHNeTO. L" TO 3aMO, BHNMaHNeTO Ha BCN4KN pa60TeWH B ? Ta3N o6naCT ce
Hac04BaLUe KbM yBenH4eHNe Ha Hanpe}KeHHeT'0. n-bpBNAT OniT, KaKTO Ka3aXMe,
rO HanpaBH Mapcen ,L enpe. B1,3 OCHOBa Ha TO3H OnBT, WBelrtuapCKN51T NH-
}KeHep TIOpH, 3a Aa Mo}Ke Aa nOny'lJ fO-BNCOKO npeHOCHO Hanpew'eHHe,
cb3Aane N pa3BH nocne,17,oBaTenHa CHCTeNa Ha cKa4BaHeHa reHepaTOpl. TM,
o6aMe, He Mo}Ka Aa ce Ha.noxcN, I1OpaAN npHgHHaTa, K051T0 noco4NxMe rio-
rope, a HMeHHO, 4e H3NCKBa m nocneAOBaTenHO cKa4BaHe Ha KoHcyMaTOpHTe,
KOeTO o6CT05ITenCTBO rN npaBH 3aBHC1'IMN C I4H OT Apyr. BbnpeKN HeyAo6-
CTBaTa, T51 ce HaiiaraLue 3a BpeMeTO AO KbM 1900 roA.
HywRgaTa OT eneKTpN4ec a eHeprNSl CTaBaLL1e ace no ronMMa, a npe-
HOCbT Ha CbLuaTa orpaHN4eH.
B BOMOL1{ Ha TOBa, pa3peweHHe ce SIBH TpaHCCpopMaTOpbT, KO~iTO no-
cny}KN 3a noBANraHe.H Har4anslBaHe Ha HanpeweHHeTO. C Hero en. eHeprl5i
MOSKe , a ce TpaHCCcOpMNpa naK B eneKTpI'-IeCKa, HO C. Apyro Hanpe}KeHHe,
TO'HO TOBa, KOeTO Ha Bper1eTO ce N3NCKBaLLie. n`bpBN51T OTKpJBaTen Ha
Tpal-lcCpopMaropa e cbBeTcKN57T rpaI+ aHNH HBaH cHnHn0BN4 YcarHH, KO;%ITO
npe3 1882 roi? ro ,I1,eMOHCTpHpa Ha N3nON{6aTa B MOCKBa. npaKTNHeCKO npN-
nO}xeHHe, 06a'e, He nOny'-N, 3aw,OTO HY}KAHTe Ha TOraaaL11Ha PyCNM He 65ixa
i-iapacTHanw B eneKTpNCp4KaLI,NO11HO oTHOLueHNe, 3a Aa H3HcKBaT TOBa. H3-
noxc6aTa B hIOCKBa e 6Hna noceTeHa OT MHOrO Hy}KAeHLt,N, KONTO ca Ce IIH-
TepeCyBanN 0T noCTN}KeHHMTa Ha TOraBaWHa uapcKa PyCNM. npe3 1883 ron.,
Ha N3nOH{6aTa B Y10HAOH, ,r7,BaMaTa aHrJlH4aHH Fynap H FHnc geMoHtTpHpaxa
Tp,-HCCpOpMNpaHeTO Ha en. eHepris c nOMOwJa Ha 1OB,l7,NraTefHH H HBManN-
TenHN TpaHcc! opMaTOpH, T-A, KaRTO YcarHH. Te nOBTOpHJ1 CbLuaTa AeMOH-
CTpaLI,HM npe3 1884 roj. B rp TOpNHO - p[TanHM, HO B nO-rOnSiM MacL'ua6,
KaTO TpaHCCpOpMHpanH 30 }KW MOLLI,HOCT Ha pa3CTO51HHe 40 KM., C ,I1,Bycpa3eH
npoMeHJNB TOK, npN Hanpe>KeHKe 2000 V.
3a nOBA'HraHe Ha Hanpe}KeHNeTO B eneKTpOnpOH3BOAHaTa LI,eHTpana Ce
:N31On3yBaLue nOcneTIOBaTenHOTO CKa4BaHe Ha reHepaTOpiTe, KBKTO npaBNM
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
25"i
TOM, AOF: TO npH Kc uucyMaTOpHTe Ce H3fOn3ysaXa TpaHC(J OpMaTOpJ4, nocneAo-
BaTenHO Bi napanen' ro ci a4eHH.
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HeHHe Htf AByC a3HLiSi npOMeHnuB TON, KOIiTO 3afO4Ha Aa HaBnH3a e rTpaKTH-
4ecKH5i 31 HBOT. 3a )4)ereTO OKOnO 1885 rog. 3ano4HaXa. ga Ce c-bCTeeaBaT
ABaTa B&i,!: a TORoBe : 1TpaB 1c T H npoueHnuBHiT ABy()a3eH. f1paBH5iT TOR HMaULIe
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mHpa, a OT TOBa cn ?,ABawe, 4e KbM Hero He moweine_ ga ce npHnox{H napa-
nenHaTa c:HCTeMa 30 ripeHaC51HeTO Ha en. eHeprk5r. Tiopu gage Ao6pa ra3-
paooTKa Ha nocneAOI'saTenHOTO cKatBaHe, npH KoeTO cc pa60Tewe c nOCTo,,IPHa
CHna, Ha i o ,oKaTo napanenHOTO pa6O'?H C
nOCrO5LHH0 HanpeB E HHe H npo eHnNBa cHna Ha TORa.
Cer1 Be4e 51CHo ce o4epTa :nbT51T Ha npeHacsiHeTO Ha eneRTpNLIecNaTa
eHeprH5i 4pe3 Rand onpoao,[I,H H eneRTpN4ec'}CH Mpe}MH HH3KO Hanpe}ReHHe.
BTOpHTe 651Xa H3fl aOBanH CBOeTO M51CTO, a nbpBH"re sera 3anO4BaT AD ce
HanuraT. re 6Axa H:.I.NVaHH Ha M{NBOT BCneACTBHe FOn5fMaTa ynOTpe6a Ha
en. eHepi 1151 H HeBb3MO}RHOCTTa C'bLL.1,aTa Aa 6bne npo138eAeHa Ha m5ic':O'r0
H I OHCy maq. 15iTa. EiieiTp11'1ecNHTe 4eHTpan4 CTaBaxa BCe no-roneMH H 1O-
rOnEMH I, ce Hanarawe ga 6-bAaT 1TOC"poeHI4 TaM, ICbAeTO Ca eHeprHYIHNTe
H3TO4HH17,I1, 6Hnn Te 3brnHLua HnH BOAa, KBTO npOH3BeAeHaTa eneKTpH4ecNa
eHeprH51 `p 6aaiLe 6bge T'paHCHOpTHpaHa AO M5ICTOTO Ha KOHcyMauNS1Ta.
flo cHcTe 4aTa Ha T1t:ppy go 1890 ro,q.' 65ixa nOCTpOeHH He MHOrO Aanexonpo-
BOAii. TexHH51T CTpOc:R npoA'bnwH, o6a4e, H cneA Ta314 rOAHHa, 3a ga cape
oxOH4aTe'IHO 3a EBc ona B 1906 rog. c noCTpo1ixaTa Ha ganeKonpOBoga My-
THe-!IHoH OT 223 KT1. Flo T03H AanieKonpOBOA ce npeHac5Iwe en,i-ia MOLgHOCT
OT 4260 k W npH Ha ipe}KeHHe 0T 57600 V. B cuCTeMaTa 6Mxa BKn104eHH n0-
cneAoBaTf'nHO 4eTHpr 9 reHepaTOpa OT no 1065 KW npH Hanpe}KeHHe OT
14400 V. Ta3H CHCI `'Ma B nOCneJCTBHe cc Aopa,pa60TH ii ce AoC:THrHa go.
125 KW li 448 KM., UT KOHTO 72 KM. Ka6en, npH npeHocMMa MOLLWOCT OT
Kpbi no 2!:x,560 K\?V ( , 2, 1930, c. 114). flpOMeHnHBFIA.T 9Byc~a3eH TOM, KOY1TO
ce npoBe:'-:Aaaie ycn Upe)7,HO C npaBH51 TOM H 1ZOL-ITO Zia MHOrO meCTa ro H3-
MecTBawc:' 3e4e, me MC::a ewe ga 3a,L7,oBOn5IBa Hy}KAMTe Ha HHAycT'pH51Ta, 3aL40To
3a Hero HHHMaWe riop."? OATIuw eneKT'poMOTOpH, AOK3TO 3a OCBeTneHHe TOFi ce
Hanar'aue, no Ta3H r1pH4HHa BbnpOCbT 3a npeuoca m ynOTpe6aTa Ha en.
eHCpriS[ }MC 6euie OhOH4aTenHO -peweH. Flo TOBa BpeNie ce ' BOAewe 6op6a,
KaNEH geii rpani ga (t` CTpO51T, 3a :rTpaB Hni npOMeHnI-B TOM, a rpaAoBere Ii
HHAYCTp1crra 04axBa,: HerOBOTO pa3peweHHe.
fpe i 1891 rog.. cTaHa eAHo c-b6Hl He OT enoxanHO 3HaL;eHHe 3a cH'1HO-
TOKO 38Ta eneRTpoTe .: iuKa, KOeTO pewH ropHHSr Bbnpoc, a HMe}{H0 : Ha
CBe-OBHa-Id H3RO}K6a B cI)paHKCj,ypT Ha MariiH 6ewe AeMOHcTp1-IpaH npeHoCbT
Ha eneKTparecRa eHeprHSL Ha MHOrO rOn5IMO pa3CT09HFie, noCpeACTBOM TpH-
Cpa3eH npOMeHn1-[B Tit:, a Taxa CbUAO H HerOBOTO npuno> eHHe nocpeACTBOM
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TpaHCCpopMarop OT 15000/110 N 65 V. Tipo6H 651xa HanpaaeHH H C Henpe-
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
251
>KeHJe OT 25000 Ao 30000 V. C eAHa LIaCT OT TaKa nonygexaTa MOLLIHOCT
ce 3aAeHCTByBatue eLHH eneKTPOMOTOp 3a TpHCp83eH TOM, OT 100 K. C., K'OkO
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3a 10 meTPOB BoLonaA. C ApyraTa 4aCT ce 3axpaHBaxa eneKTPH4eCKHTe
KpyLum Ha H3fO}M6aTa.
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B 06nU4sl KOe4JLI,HeHT Ha npeHaC5IHeTO OT 75,20/0 BJIN3aT H 3ary6HTe B TpaH-
ccj cpMaTOpHTe. none3HH51T KcecjHl4HeHT camo Ha AaneKOnpOBOAa e 6Hn
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B pa3BO51 Ha eneKTpoTexHHKaTa ? TyK, 3a npbB nbT, Ha CbcTe3aHHe c npaBNSi
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B Apyro, KBKTO ABycpa3HH5I, KaTO TpaHCnOpTbT Ha en. eHeprNsi CTaBauIe c
TPN npOBOAHNKa, KOHTO n03BOMIBaxa, c-bO6pa3HO cHCTeMaTa, no-ManKN 3ary6H
B cnaA H TOnnNHa. C TO3H OMIT 3a)agaTa 3a HKOHOMH1eCKO npeHBC51He Ha
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TenHHTe TpaHCCpOpMaTOpH H AaneKOnpOBOAbT 6sixa fOCTpoeHN OT cpHpMdTa
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nPaB H ABycpa3eH npoMeHJIHB TOK 3ano'Haxa Aa ce 3ameH5lT. C HOBN TpH-
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pona. B Tw bB Cnyta& ce 5IB5IBaT pa3CTO51HH5I MewAy H3TO4HHIAHTe Ha eHeF-
rH 1 H HOHCy MaTOpHTe >T OKOJIO r 00() KM. npejnara ce H3nOn3BaHeTO Ha p.
,gyHaB npH iKeiie3H14 L'.paTa, KO51TO . exeprH51 He MOrKe Aa 6i e OnOJ13OTBO-
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3BaHeTO Ha roneMH CHJIOBH 143TO4HHL4H, KOMTO. 0TCTO;IT Ha MHoro roneMi pa3-
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npeHa':SIHeTO Ha IHI.eHepril5i OT Te3H CH.rIOBH 113TOIHHUH AO MSICTOTO
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Bna,i?,e5iT OT TpHCpa3HH51 npoMeHJ1MB TOR, c Koko MOSKewe CriOKOlFHO ga ce
npexBbpnclT TaKHBa Ao 600 KM. Flo-roneMM pa3CT04HH5i H3HCKBaT Be'e o6-
CTOMHH npc y4BaHHSi, :.311(OTO, npeHOCbT Ha en. eHeprHF C TpH(j)a3HH51 npo-
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,L),yKTHBFIH H Kana11,HTHBiiH MOLLi,HOCTH, KOHTO, c'bo6pa3HO pewHMa Ha pa6oTa,
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np HaC51He.
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rr04BaT Aa ce Tbpc511 Ha4HHH 3a CHryPHO H HROHOMHHHO npeHaC57He Ha
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ce S1BSiBaT H'2AOCTaTb4H.H 3a nbnHOTO H lKOi-IOM144Ho pa3pewaBaHe Ha npo-
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npaBM51 TOR, 3aLL(OTO rl;)H npeHaC51HeTO Ha en. eHeprH51 TOM He e c-bnpoao-.
AeH c peaR'iHBHa, MOL411oCT, Cn-bTHHLI,a Ha 3ary6H H cnew-fanHH Cbopb>ReHHSr.
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npoy4Ba nOt7TAenHO, KZ; TO ce npaBM CpaBHeH14e Me}KJI,y npaBH51 H TPH(pa3HHS1
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KOnpOBOAHT^.', OTKP14TH -1 Ka6enHH, no pa3CTO5HH51 H Pa3MepH Ha npOBOAHHuH-
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MOW;HOCTH 14 npexB-bpwliieTO Ha roneM14 pa3CTOSIHHS1.
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
255
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
256 ,
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
Cpa3HTe, Hanpe}KeHHeTO Ha He3acerHaTHTe 4 a3N He Mo}Ke Aa ce noxa4H H Aa
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4pe3 W1 CHTHOTO 3a3eM5iBaxe ce nony4aBa ranBaHH4ecRH 3aTBOpeH . xp-br
BC5RO 3eMHO CneAHHeHHe e,CneAOBaTenHO, B TO3H Cny'aH eAHO ,3eMHo xbCO
CbeAHHeHHe". nopa}KeHNRTa OT CBeTnPIHHaTa ,g-bra Ha M51CTOTO Ha 3eMHOTO
C'beAmHeHNe, a 3aeAHO C TRX H onacHNTe HanpeweHHR BbpXy RO4BaTa OKOJ1o
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TeMHTe C H30nI-1paH 3Be3AeH nyHKT. .
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nOBpeAaTa, e nopaAN ropHNTe c-bo6pa}KeHN5I HeH36e}KHa.
2. 3a3em g6aue nocpedcmeoM cmpomue.zenue :
3a Aa He ce AonYCHe TOKbT Ha 3eMHOTO CbeJHHeHIe Aa HapacTHe
TBbpAe MHOFO, 4eCT0 nbTH Ce npm6RrBa AO 3a3eM5lBaHe nocpeACTBOM eAHO
OrpaHHHHTenHO CbnpO''HBneHHe, KOeTO MO}Ke Aa 6bAe OT 4HCTO aKTHBeH HIIH
HHAyKTHBeH XapaKTep. C TOBa He ce npoMeH51T npHHLlHrnHO yCJ10BHRTa B cpa-
BHeHHe C Te3H npH 3eMHO Cbe)>,HHeHNe B AHpeKTHO 3a3eMeHaTa MpeN{a, Tama
42 H TYR eAHa npeAna3Ha oxpaHa e Heo6xoANMa, KOITO Aa H3Kn104Ba nOBpe-
AaTa ceneRTHBHO. KOnKOTO nO-rOJi5IMO 3a3eMHTeni-10 CbnpoTHBneHHe ce yno-
Tpe6H 3a Bp'b3Ka CbC 3eMRTa, TOJ1ROBa nOBeHe CbO6pa3Ho roneMHHaTa My H
xapaKTepa Ha yCJIOBHSITa npH 3eMHO CbeLHHeHHe Ce AO6nu}KaBa Ao xapaK-
B MpewH C H3onHpaH 3Be3AeH nyHKT.
Tepa Ha yCI1OBH5ITa npH 3eMHO cbep,NHeHNe B Mpe}KH C N3OnfpaH 3Be3AeH
nyHKT. OpH H npH cpaBHHTef:HO ManKH CTOHHOCTH Ha 3a3eMHTenHOTO Cbn-
poTHBneHNe naAeHHeTO Ha HanpeweHHeTO B Hero e ronSiMo, .Tama 4e nony-
4eHNTe Hanpe}ReHH51 B Mpe}KaTa ca npaKTN4ecRH n04TH paBHOCTOYIHH 'Ha Te314
ANHeHHe C ApyrHTe Cf )a3N, nOpaAH TOBa. 4e He ycnaBa Aa ce pa3pacTHe. RHO
,nf 3eMHOTO CbeAHHeHHe e ?nnbTHO" (Hanp., nOCTORHeH McTanN4ecRH AonHp
Me}HAy npOBOAHHR H 3eMR NnH nPOBOAHNK H 3a3eMeHH McTanH4eCKPI 9aCT14),
Tama 4e, BbnpeRH ,rac5iuoT0 AeNCTBNe Ha 6o6HHaTa 3eMHOTO CbeAHHeHHe
(ranumgeCKaTa Bpb3Ka CbC 3eMRTa), npOAbn}KaBa Aa cb1LteCTByBa, TO npO-
TN4aLL4H51T TOR Ha MSICTOTO Ha noBpeAaTa, B-bnpeKN BCN4KO, e MHOrO ManbK.
TaRa HapeIeH1'IRT ,OCTaTbgeH TOM", KBTO ce a6cTpaxfpaMe OT T03H B 113B'bH-
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ACH. Tb1`i KBTO cneA H3racBaHeTo Ha 3eMHaTa BOATOBa A bra Hanpe}KeHHeTO
ce B Ia3Bp`bu],a Ha MSICTOTO Ha n6apeAaTa cbBeeM 6aBHO, eAHO nQaTO0HO 9-1,3-
2
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neHcmpa KanaUMTHBHHSI TOR Ha 3eMHOTO cbeJNHeHNe. I-IO T0314 Ha411H HO M51C-
TOTO Ha 3eMHOTO CbeAHHeHHe He nIOTM4a TOR (C N3KnRJ4eHNe caMO Ha n04T14
HHLLSO}RHNR aKTHBeH ,OCTaTbgeH TOR"), H BOnTOBBTa Abra, npeAH3BHKaHa OT
3eMHOTO C'beAHHeHHe, 6bp3O 3araCBa, 6e3 Aa MO}Ke Aa np{14HHN K'bCO cbe-
B. CHCTeMH C raCHTeJ1HH ype.a6H 3a 3eMHHSI TOR
(KomneHCHpaHe Ha 3eMHHS1 TOR)
npH Te3H CHCTeMM 3Be3AHHIT nyHKT Ha_ypeA6aTa NnH cbopb}ReHHeTO
e 3a3eMeH noCpeACTBOM eAHO TOMHO pa34eTeHO HHAyRTHBHO CbnpOTHBneHHe,
KOeTO MON{e Aa 6bAe ,3a3eMHTenHa 606NHa" (?neTepCOHOBa 6o6HHa") Hn1
?raCNTeneH TpaHCCJ')opMaTOp" (?6ayX-TpaHCc OpMaTOp"). HHAyKTHBHOTO Cbn-
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
rmaMeHSaBaH Ha ) braTii e novTI4 HeMHCnHMO; Ha BceKu cny'laii He MoraT Aa
ce nOJ-iy4aT r3HCOKH CB'rapxHanpe}KeuI4 . npe3 pee Ha 3eMHOTO CbeAi'1HeHHe
H3OnaQHATa Ha 3ApaBH"i'E' CI3a3H, nopawi rjOBHLIJeHOTO Hanpe>ReHHe B c saurre
cnpAMO 3ea,i, e noAJ1O3=:.eHa Ha no-roneMH yCHnHHSi, TaKa 'Je npH eAHO npo-
Abn}KHTenHCi 3eMHO Cb":'AHHEHHe Cb3AaBaHeTO Ha eAHO ,ABoSiHO 3eMHO cbe-
p,NHeHNe" ca' ynecH53Ba. B Ka6enHH Mpe}RH nPOAbn}KHTenHOTO 3eMHO CbeAH-
HeHHe C Te,K H1'[e Ha rpeMeTO ce npeapbLua no'ITH BiriHarw B Kbco cbeAH-
HeHHe, TbH i{aTO BHHar'll CbL1 eCTByBaLJAH51T Ha MACTOTO Ha noapeAaTa MaKap
i man'bx OC3"OT'b'-leH TOK IiOCTeneHHO pa3pyiuaaa H30na.w4 Ta Ha 3,gpaBHTe (~a3H.
Maxap., 4e B noBe`t'eT0 cJly4aw eAHO He3a6aBHO H3KnfOgBaHe Ha 3acer-
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ca Heo6XOAiiMH npeW1 i,HM CbOpb}KeHH5i (3eMHa oxpaHa), KOHTO B cny'Ja>%1 Ha
3eMH0 Cbe,Ll,! lHeHHe Ad i3BeCTABaT 3a Hero, Aa OnpeLen51T M51CTOTO My Mn"
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BHHarH Aa C;' npeABH}K,3T CbOTBeTHH npeAna3HH Cbopb}KeHH.SJ npOTHB 3eMHH
cbeAHHeHH51 QopH H ("baceM 6e3BpeAHH H KpaTKOBpeMeHHH 3eMHH cbeAM-
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3HageHi-ie Ai. 6bgaT OT'1en513aHH 3aperHCTPHpaHH H CeneKTHBHO roCo eHH no
MACTO, 3aLLA??TO 'ieCTO 'b'fH TbKMO Te3H her i 3eMHH CbeAHHeHH5i ca npeA-
BeCTHHLI4H i-ri npOH3nH36"i1U4 nO-KbCHO Te}RHH HOBpeAH H cMyLIAeHH51 B eKCnno-
aTawi5lTa.
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HeHHe, Aa C''"_ OT6eJfe5KGi 3acerHaTaTa c~a3a, Act ce onpeAenH MACTOTO Ha nOB-
pepaTa H Ai? ce H3KnfO'iH CbwJ,OTO.
KaKBH npewna3H} MepKH TpA6i3a Aa ce npeABHA51T - e 3a BM M OT-
AeneH Cny'iit~l B-bnpoc Iia npet eHKa. l-l36paHHTe cbopb}KeHH51 MOraT Aa 6bAaT
AOn'bnHeHH -, perHCTPYIJ: ;aWH HHCTpyMeHTH, KOHTO nPH H35iCHABaHeTO Ha eneK-
Tp41WeCKITe CMyiueHH5i n03BonnaT Aa ce BaAAT ueHHH 3aFnK)'IeHH51 3a no-
AO6p51BaHeTO Ha eRcr1r:::3aTaW15ITa.
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
Cbo6w,eHH!R OT 6bnrapH5i
BpHraZI,HpCTBOTO B nOMOUJ Ha eHeprOCTOIiaHCTBOTO
OT6en5I3Ba ce B npecaTa, 4e McHtgy. pa3HOO6pa3HHTe npOSiBH Ha Mna-
;reH{KOTO 6pHraAHpcrao e npMKnlotfMna C BTOpa CM5Ha pa60TaTa CK H eAHa
,eHeprHlIHa 4eTa, CbCT051LLAa ce OT 40 CTyAeHTH no eneKTpO H MawUHHHO
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HHH{. J1. KaHpaKOB H npOCb. HHHK. EBr. x. neTpOB. Ta3H 4eTa e H3BbpLUHna
eHeprHNHO H npOH3BOACTBeHO H3CneIBaHe Ha ABaTa Cpa6pW-IHH 3aBOAa ?6a-
KHI.U" K ?OOPTYHa" K Ha Teprw-ecKaTa eneKTPOnpOH3BOAHa ieHTpana ,Ky-
pi-Ino". fOpagH TBbpAe HeAOCTaTbtiHHTe ny6nHKaLHH BbpXy Ta3H HHTepeCHa
Ael-1HOCT, orxecoxme ce g0 npocp. HHHC. J1. Ka6paxoB, KONTO HH gage cneA-
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nHCMeH AOKnag, npHApyweii C MHOFO Ta6nH4H H AHarpaMH.
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iia eHeprHYIHHTe m npOH3BOACTBeHH npoLI:eCH, npH KOHTO H3CneABaHH5I B3e-
MaT y4aCTHe H npOCpecOpbT, H CTyAeHTbT, H (pa6pH'HH5IT pa60THHH. npH Min-
CaTa Ha noA6op Ha n0AAxOMU4H H HaA-Heo6xoL HMH ' H3MepITenHH ypegm H
npH nHnCaTa Ha na6OpaTOp14H C }ICTaHOBeHa npaKTHKa, B H3CneABaHH5ITa ca
npl-IJ1o}{eHH HOBH OCTPOYMHH McTOAH, KaKBHTO CaMo 6pHragHpCTBOTO Mowe
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BHBaT.
MHHHCTepCTBOTO Ha HHAYCTpH5ITa K 3aHa5ITHTe u e H3Bne'e OT Ao6K-
THTe pe3ynTaTH peAH"a yKa3aHH1 3a KOHKpeTHH nOA06peHMSI B npOH3BOA-
CTBOTO. KOHCTaTHpaHHTe HeAoCTaTbLJH, KaKTO B CaMOTO.npOH3BOACTBO, TaKa
.H B H3nOn3yBaHeTO Ha TOnnHHHaTaK eneKTpH4eCKa eHeprHSl, Tp516Ba Aa 6b-
i aT OTCTpaHeHH.
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B eneKTpoueHTpanHTe He BCH4KO e B peg: nHnCBaT peAK14a OCHOBHH H3Me-
pHTenHH ypeAM, 3aHeMapeHl ca KOTIIH H OXnaAMTenHH HHCTanaL4KH, HMa He-
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,E oBaTenHO AonyCHaTO e pa3Xiia etiHe Ha KBMeHHH Bbrinima. B ?Baxtnu",
nopaw- He)OCTaTb4Ha H30naUM51 Ha Tpb60npOBOAHTe H nOLUO AeHCTBYBaLLi,H
KOHgeH30BI r'bpHeTa, HMa H3nHLUHH 3ary6H B TonnHHa. J1HnCBaT Bbo6Uue H3-
MepHTenHH NHCrpyMeHTH 3a nepHOAH4eH KOHTpOn Ha pa3XOAa Ha eHeprH5iTa. H3-
MepeIiHTe TeMnepaiypH B pa6OTHHTe noMeLLSeHH51 (go 410 C) OTeK4aBaT H3-
1BbHpeAHO MHOrO TPYAOBHTe yCnoBHSI. L[5lnaTa eneKTpOCHa6gHTenHa CHCTeMa e
HenperneAHa, KpbCTOcaHa. EAHH KOHAeH3aTOp 6m noAo6pin nOLUHSI KOCHHyC-
.cpH, npH KONTO cera pa6orH 3aBOA'bT.
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nggo6peHHe TpygOBI-ITe 'yCuOBHSI. HanH4HM5IT eKOHOMaN3ep Ha KOTnHTe MOH{e
H Tp5i6Ba Aa ce H3non3ysa. 3a xHrNel-laTa Ha pa60THPILAKTe ce Hanara K'h-
.nanHSl. npi HanHtKer0 Ha O6HnHa nOAno4BeHa Bop,a, KCI5ITO cneA oMexoTH-
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
Bathe Mo~1te Aa 3aAI i OJ1H BceCTpaHHHTe HyMAH Ha (ta6pHKaTa, HeAonyCTHMO
e CeratUILOTO H3nOn3yBaHe Ha rpaACKara nHTeHHa BOAa 3a npOH3BO9CTBe-
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npaBHnHO pa3npe, f,':neHHe Ha eHepr15tTa. Tp 16Ba Aa OT6enewHM, tie Hanpa-
BeHOTO no cera k(, MO}Ke. Aa ce CMMTa 3a AoCTaTb4HO. Ilpe3 1946-r. B HH-
AyCTpw.Cra ca 6Hn1 i H3nOn3yBaHH OKOJTo 4 MHfHapAa KB'-1., a npe3 TOBa BpeMe
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paCJ1MT4' Ha P.pOMmnneHOCTTa, MKTO cneABa : KaMeHOBbrneHa - 24,10/o ; Me-
Tanyprtm - 14,3',,; xNMN'ecKa - 8,40 ; McTanoo6pa6OTeaTeJHa - 8,40/o
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CBOATe CbOpbNR(-,iPM 3a HHCTah4pBaHaTO Ha OnITHHTe MauiNHH, Ha ' KONTO
3aBOP, 1Te-CTpOHT4'nKN npOM3BeH anH J. X"hnroroAHLUHH H3l1HITBaHNM.
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 2Fi7
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
) Hec TepMw- HHTe qeHTpan[I B C. A. LU. ce xapaxTepH3HpsaT C :
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
TawHOHHrara cHrypHOc- H ynoTpe6a Ha HOBHTe HHCTanauHH. B C. R. C. W. HOBHTe'
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 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
 Declassified in Part'- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/03/15: CIA-RDP83-00415R001600060022-3
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