JPRS ID: 10288 SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA REPORT

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: JPRS
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP82-00850R000500020057-2
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: U
• Document Page Count: 28
• Document Creation Date: November 1, 2016
• Sequence Number: 57
• Content Type: REPORTS

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! JPRS L/ 10288
28 January 1982
Sub-Saharan Africa Re ort
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- FOUO No. 759
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COPYR~GEi~ t~1W~ ANP R~GU~I~~AN~ G9V~A~VING OW~V~R~H~~ AF
MATERIAI~B ~t~~RQpUG~~ H~Ct~~N ~~QU~R~ ~kIAT A~a~a~MINATIQN
OF THIS ~'U9I.ICATIQP~ ~E ~STR~G~~A ~'Q~i QF~~~ZA~, US~ ONT.Y.
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JPRS L/10288
28 January 1982
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA REPORT
FOUO No. 75~
CONTENTS
- INTER-AFRICAN AFFAIRS
Japanese Trade Balance With Africa Detailed
(MARCHES TROPICAUX ET MEDITERftANEENS, lf~ Dec B1.)~,~.e.e..~. 1
- BURUNDI
- ~3riefs
Energy Forum 12
CONGO
President Discusses International Coop2ration Issue
(MARCHES TROPICAUX ET MEDITERRANEENS, 18 Dec 81) ..,.e,.,.. 13
NIGERIA
Oil F.rice Structure Te Continue Through 1982
(MARG:iES TROPICAUX ET MEDITERR.ANEENS, 4 Dec al) ll~
RWANDA
Trade With Belgium in 1980 Analyzed
(MARCHE5 TROPICAUX ET MEDITERRANEENS, 18 Jec 8J_) 15
56MALIA
Mi.lan Paper Tnterviews Somalia~s Siad Barre
(Siad Barre Interview; CORRIERE DELLA SERA, 6 Jan 82) 17
SOUTH AFRICA
Briefs
Polish Immigrants ~ 20
~ - a - [ITI - NE & A ~ 120 FOUO]
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TAN?,ANIA
I're:.~ident Speaks at 20th Anniversary C�lebration
(MARCHES TROPICAUX ET MEDITERRANEENS, 18 Dec 81) 21
ZAIRE
Ilebo Port EquippPd To Handle Containers
(MARCHES TROPICAUX ET MEDITERRANEENS, 18 Dec 81) 23
Briefs
Briti.sh Increase Aid 21~
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~ INTER-AFRICAN AFFAIRS
JAPANESE TRADE BALANCE WITH A~'RICA DETAILED
- Paris MARCHES TROPICAUX ET MEDITERRANEENS in French No 1884, 18 Dec $1 pp 3351-3355
[Excerpts] The position of Africa with respect to Japan's overall trade a-emains
very modest but has improved slightly:
Japanese Imports Japan~se Exports
~rom Africa to Africa
1978 2.78 6.55
1979 2.88 5.09
1980 3.17 6.14
Japanese Imports From Africa: Nearly Three Times More Energy Products Than in 1979
Japanese purchases from Africa in ~~80 amounted to 1,014.3 billton yen, or 45.2 per-
cent more in current value tY~an in 1979.
Distribution is substantially as follows:
' Energy proriucts: 271,775,000,000 yen; food and parafood products: 188,357,000,000
yen, including Z62,131,000,000 for.plant products, 25,19Q,000,000 for animal pro-
ducts, and 1,036,000,000 for beverages and tobacco; metals and metal articles:
159,3~6,000,000 yen; raw materials (not including energy products): 144,821,000,000
yen, including 7,384,000,000 for plant materials (except for textiles), 33.27 bil-
lion for nonmetallic ores and 104,167,000,000 for metallic ores; gems and precious
metals: 80,Q96,000,000; wood: ,16,147,000,000; c'nemical products: 15,364,00O,OOU;
hideg and leathers: 2,612,000,000; paper and paper pulp; 2,173,000,000; plastic,
rubber, stone and glass: 152 million; and miscellaneous~ 58,478,000,000.
Oil ar~d Coal
~;nergy ~roducts (271.78 billion in 1980, compared with 73.76 billion in 1979., or
an increase of 268.5 percent, which is enough to explain the improvement in the
~tc~,3ti~n ~f African {mp~rts ~oinR to Japan) consisted of crude oil and coal.
Crude oil: 3,992,500 cubic meters ~228,478,300,000 yen) from Algeria (a total of
100,199,800,000 yen), Libya (74,017,700,000), Angola (23,184,100,000), Nigerta
~ (22,363,900,000) and Egypt (8,680,100,000).
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1'etroleum prodiicts (mainly Cuels): 39,042 tons (3,458,400,000 yen) from Libya
(2,OQ8,300,000) and Algeria (1,450,100,000).
Coal: 3.29 million tons for 39,838,100,000 yen, fram South Africa.
' Ci-�JAP-C. Japan's Mai.n African Suppliers and Customers in 1980 (in millions of yen)
~ Suppliers Customers
1. South Africa 396,029.4 1. South Africa 405,004.4
2. Algeria - 102,174 2. Nigeria 355,862.4
3. Libya 80,963 3. Liberia 317,694.9
4. Liberia 76,578.5 4. Egypt 145,379.6
- S. Zamb~a 68,494.7 5. Libya 118,878.6
6. Egypt 32,273,8 6. Algeria 101,425.7
- 7. Zaire 30,744.4 7. Kenya 42,828.8
S. Ghana 28,305.9 8. Canary Islands 39,951.5
9. Nigeria 25,948.3 9. Ivory Coast 27,435.6
10. Angola 23,277.7 10. Tanzania 25,446.7
' 11. Morocco 19,431 11. Angola 18,768.1
12. Madagascaf 13,31b.3 12. Ceuta and Melilla 16,816.5
13.. Sudan 12,853.5 13. Cameroon 15,559.3
14. Namibia 11,603.7 14. Sudan 15,133.2
15. Ivory Coa~t 10,336.1 15. Tunisia 15,049
16. Cameroon 9,914.8 16. Ethiopia ].4,196.4
17. Uganda 8,464.9 17. Zambia 12,421.1
18. Zimbabwe 6,867.4 18. Zaire 10,186.8
19. Mauritania 6,678.5 19. Gabon 9,973
20. I:thiopia 6,539 20. Morocco 9,958.2
21. Tanzania 5,382 21. Sierra Leo*~e 8,437.1
22. Swaziland 4,754.1 22. Madagasca�: 8,380.9
23. Gabon 4,529.6 23. Moxambique 7,900.9
_ 24. Mozambique 4,331.1 24. Mauritius 7,192.6
25. Kenya 3,743.1 25. Rwanda 6,471.9
Food Products
'fhe distribution of African food products bougttt by J~~pan is as follows (on the
b:~si.ti oF the Iirussels nomenclature), in millions oF y~n:
1. Su};ars and derivatives: Chap. 17 63,556.8
'l_. (;c~ffee, tea, spices: Ch