JPRS ID: 9742 USSR REPORT MILITARY AFFAIRS

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APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/49: CIA-RDP82-00850R440400050038-1 F(lit ()FF1('IAI. IltiE 11NI.Y JPRS L/9988 17 September 1981 USSR Report CYBERNETICS, COMPoJ?'ERS AND AUTOMATION TECHNOIOGY (FOUO 21 /81) . FBIS FOREIGN BROADCAST IIVFORMATION SERVICE FOR OFFIC[AL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R044400050038-1 NOTE JPRS publications contain information primarily from foreign newspapers, periodicals and books, but also from news agency transmissions and broadcasts. Materials froae foreign-language sources are translated; those from English-language sources are transcribed or reprinted, with the original phrasing and other characteristics retained. Headlines, editorial reports, and material enclosed in brackets are supplied by JPRS. Processing indicators such as [Text] or [Excerpt] in the first line of each item, or following the last line of a brief, indicate how the original information was processed. Where no processing indicator is given, the infor- mation was summarized or extracted. Unfamiliar names rendered phonetically or transliterated are enclosed in parentheses. Words or na.mes preceded by a ques- tion mark and enclosed in parentheses were not clear in the original but have been supplied as appropri_ate in context. Other unattributed parenthetical notes within the body of an item originate with the source. Times within items are as given by source. - The contents of this publication in no way represent the poli- cies, �-;ews or at.titudes of the U.S. Goverrunent. COPYRIGHT LAWS AND REGULATIONS GOVERNING OWNERSHIP OF MATERIALS REPRODUCED HEREIN REQUIRE THAT DISSEMINATION OF THIS PUBLICATION BE RESTRICTED FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00854R004400050038-1 JPRS L/9988 17 September 1981 USSR REPORT CYBERNETICS, COMPUTERS AND AUTOMATIOM TECHNOLOGY (FOUO 21/81) CONTENTS G}:N]'sRAL Displays at the Computer Technology Yavilion of the Exhibition of the Achievement of the USSR National Economy in 1981 1 Prospects for the Development of Peripheral Equipment for Control Computer Complexes 4 Problems of Constructing Troublefree Computer Systems 8 Deputy Minister Congratulated on Anniversary 10 Table of Contents from 'FORE-IGN RADIO ELECTRONICS', riav 1C31 11 11nnnwnRE AnH.l.yeiH of 1oeephson Logical GlemenLH Based on ~ fnterference and Anhysteretic Cryotrons 1~; increasing the Speed of Frequency-Pulse Computers 16 Utilizing Characteristics of Faraday Rotation Near a Compensation Point for Thermomagnetic Recording of Information 17 _ Acoustooptical Holographic Processors 17 Specialized Rapid Fourier Transform Processor for Investigating Algorithms for Digital Processing of Signals. Report 1. Synthesis of the Overall Structure of the Processor 18 Specialized Rapid Fourier Transform Processor for . Investigating Algorithms for Digital Processing of Signals. Report 2. Operational Description of the Processor.... 18 - a- [III - USSR - 21C S&T FOUC] FOR OFFICIAL USF ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400054438-1 FOR OFFI('IAL USE ONLY Multiprocessor Digital Processing System for Ionospheric Noncoherent-Scattered Signals 19 Measuring Information Gathering and Processing Systems 19 Servo Gating of Reproduction Amplifiers in Large-Capacity Semipermanent Memory Units Based on Biax Type Components......... 20 Improving Parameters of Voltage-Frequency Converters by Using Galvanic Ioslation Devices 21 Multiprocessor Computer System 22 Hughes IC for VHSIC Program 23 United States Department of Def ense Program on Very High-Speed Integrated Circuits 24 Development of a Semiautomatic Plotting Unit for Feeding Graphic Information 25 Microprogram Cassette Magnetic Tape Memory 32 Making Printers for Data Processing Systems 33 Construction of an Information-Measurement System Based on a LSI Series K589 Microprocessor Complex 39 Functional Redunda:icy in Multimachine Control Systems 42 Selecting Reprogrammable Control Memory of Microcomputers.......... 43 Matrix Information Reading Scheme in Uomain Storage Devices........ 44 Modelling the Statics and Dynamics of Cylindrical Magnetic Domains in Domain-Moving Circuits 45 Four Trends in Developing Component Base of Domain Storage Devices 46 Analyzing Distributed CurrenE Control Systems of Cylindrical Magnetic Domains 47 Analyzing Information-Logic Structures of Multifunctional Dotuain Storage Device Chips 48 C.:il.culation nnd Principles of Design of. Herringbone Rcading bevices of. Cylindrical Magnetic Domains in Domain Storage llevices 48 - b - FOR OFFIC(AL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400054038-1 1... FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY ~ I.nvestigating Some Circuits of Passive Cylindrical Magnetic Domains of Forbid- and Assemblies 49 Characteristic Behavior of Cylindrical Magnetic Domains in Ion-Implanted Advance Structure 50 Connecting Cylindrical Magnetic Domain Detectors to the Advance Channel of Cylindrical Magnetic Domains of Domain Storage Devices 51 Reading Information in Magnetic Domain Devices Using Orthogonal Expansions 51 Storage Device 52 Possibility of Using UPDK-32 Punch Cards To Prepare Data in Codes of Unified Computer System 53 Fiber-Optic Interface for Unified Computer System 53 SOFTWARE Instruction Language of the Computer Center Administrator of the EL'BRUS Multicomputer Complex 54 Designing Edited Systems Data Structures and Realization on the EL'BRUS Multicomputer Complex 55 Auxiliary Devices of the Pascal-Autocode System 55 Estimating Effectiveness of Introducing Preliminary Tests of Digital Computer Assemblies To Increase Their Operating Reliability 56 Computer Analysis and Synthesis of Russian Language Words.......... 57 GRAF/2 Flow Chart Generation Applied Program Pack 57 Organizing Effective Flow Sheet Designs in the Grafor Complex...... 58 Transferring Programs Written in FORTRAid Language for BESM-6 Computer to the Unified Computer System Operating System......... 59 Program-Monitor for the KM 0001 Microcomputer in the CAMAC Standard 59 - c - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/49: CIA-RDP82-00850R440400050038-1 rOR ONFicInL usH: Orvi.v ASU Software 61 Complex of Debugging Devices for Instrument Microprocessor Systems Based on K582, K583 and K584 Microprocessors 65 Software Organization for Systems With Function Separation for Small-Computer Systems 66 Excerpts from the Journal 'ALGORITHMS AND PROGRAMS', January 1981 71 Programs for Optimizing Current Enterprise Production Planning (The Planir System) 79 Group Algorithm for Ordering Numbers in a File for Parallel Computer Equipment 86 Service Program Pack for SM-3 (SM-4) Computer ...................o.. 86 CAMAC, Macroinstructions in MACPO-II Language 87 Realizing a Syntactically Controlled Processor and Its UFe in a Data Base Control System 88 Satisfying Timer Requests of Programs in the DOS/YES Operating System 88 _ Program Debugging Using an Intracircuit Emulator 89 System for F.utomation of Designing Centralized Computer Systems Based on the K580IK80 Microprocessor 89 APPLICATIONS Development and Use of Local Production Process Control Systems Based on Elekzronika S5, Elektronika DZ-28 and ' Elektronika B38-21 Microcomputers 91 Developing Electrohydraulic Control Systems Based on the KTS LIUS-2 Microprocessor Complex 92 Using Elektronika-60 Microcomputer To Control Flotation Processes and in Rolled Steel Production 92 Standardized Automated Production Process Control System for Rolling on Reversible Blooming Mills Based on Microprocessors 93 - d - FOR OFFIC[AL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R400404050038-1 .Y Automated Monitoring-Diagnostic Complex 94 - Computers Used to Calibrate Industrial 27ass Spectrometers.......... 99 Automation of Rolling Mills 100 NET[iORKS Organizing Multimachine Computer Systems Oriented Toward Collective Use of Computer Equipment 110 Territorially Distributed Multimachine Collective-Use Computer Center of Siberian Department, USSR Academy of Sciences.......... 110 Problems Related to Developing Collective-Use Computer Centers 111 Scientific and Practical Problems of Developing Computer Networks and Collective-Use Systems 112 Central Computer Complex of the Joint Institute of Nuclear Research and Prospects of Developing It 113 Configuration of Pack Switching Computer Networks 114 Organizing Parallel Calculations and the Structures of Computer Systems 114 Work of the Siberian Department, USSR Academy of Sciences, in Developing Computer Systems and Collective-Use Centers........ 115 Networks and Systems With Commutation of Packages. Part 3......... 117 CONFERENCES Applications of Computer Technology in Scientific Investigations. Conference of the Commission 'Scientific Questions of Computer Technology of the Academies of Sciences of Socialist Countries.................................. 120 Table of Contents of the Journal 'KIBERNETIKA', March-April 1981 126 School-Symposium on 'Investigation and Planning of Complex Systems.......................................................... 128 Thirteenth Ukrainian School-Seminar on 'Questions of Computation Optimization......................................... 136 - e - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/49: CIA-RDP82-00850R440400050038-1 FOR OFFI('lAl. I1SF. (1NI.Y I GENERAL DISPLAYS AT THE COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY PAVILION OF THE EXHIBITION OF THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE USSR NATIONAL ECONOMY IN 1981 Moscow PRIBORY I SISTEMY.UPRAVI,ENIyA in Russian No 5, May 81 pp 40-41 [Article by I. V. Litvinov, chief inethods engineer of the Computer Tecfinology Pavilion of the Exhibition of the Achievements of the USSR National EconomyJ [Text] In 1981 the pavilion opened with a new display devoted to the 26th CPSU Congress and reflecting achievements in the area of building and applying com- puter technology. The pavilion is displaying work on the following topics: the results of development of computer technology in the lOth Five-Year Plan and prospects for the llth Five-Year Plar., the Ryad-2 models of YeS [Unified System] computers and SM [International System of Small Computers], software for automated control systems, and the use of sutamated control systems in the non-industrial Sphere. . The introductory section of the display �eatures a table which illustrates the growth rate of production of computer technology and the introduction of general- purpose computers in the lOth Five-Year Plan. The figures are as follows: Growth Rate % of 1975 Indicator 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 Production of Computer Technology 117 146 177 205 224 Introduction of General-Purpose Com- 188 276 350 375 405 puter Capacities The section called "Models of Ryad-2 YeS and SM Computers" displays two operating Ryad-2 machines (the YeS-1035-01 and YeS-1045) which are standard general-purpose computers, and the SM-1, SM-3, and SM-4 complexes of SM computers. The general-purpose YeS computers are used to solve a large number of scientific- technical, economic, information-logical, and other problems both in an autonomous mode and within data processing systems, including systems that work in real time, on time-sharing, and in interactive systems. The Ryad-2 co-mputer is a further development and refinement of the Ryad-1 machine and is compatible with it in program and information terms. - 1 - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400054038-1 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY ThE relatively low cost of SM computers with high reliability and simple operation gives sma.ll computers a broad area of application: in automated control systems for aggregate units, industrial processes, and production facilities; in experi- mental research complexes; for primary processing of the results of f'Light and other tests, findings from geological exploration, and biomedical investigations; in information retrieval systems and communications; as units to control instru- - ments, devices, and the like. The broad use of SM and YeS computers is supported by elaborate software that com- - prises several oper�ating systems and a large number of packages of applied pro- grams. This subject is reflected in detail in the section of the display named "ASU [Automated Control System] Software." The Tsentprogramisistern [Central Programming Systems] Science-Production Association o,f Kalinin is ex-- hibiting progressive know-how in work to write and disseminate ASU software, d-e- sign and introduce ASU's of various levels and types, and teach c-ontemporary methods of designing control systems. The display familiarizes visitors with A'SU software based on the YeS computers and SM machines, and with the use of ASU packages of applied programs in concrete developmental form. The topic "The Application of ASU's in the Nonindustrial Sphere" is tr`ated by the sectyons "The ASU for Olympic Sites," "ASU's i.n Public Health," "ASU''s in, Can- struction," and "ASU's in Municipal Services." The pavilioa wil'L continue showing the displays described above until AugAist of this year.. - At the end of the third quarter of 1981 the "Computer Technology" pavilion will ogen a new topical exhibit called "YeS Camputer Hardware and Software"and a special display called "Means of Automated Speech Control in Human Machine - Systems." The Scientific Research Center of Electronic Computer Technology, wh,ile eomposing the topical exhibit "YeS Computer Hardware and Software," defines the objective of the exhibit as demonstrating a collective-use system based on powerful Y'eS computers and a set of new hardware and software developed in the 10th Five-Year Plan. The topical exhibit will feature articles that reflect the latest advances of the sector in computer technology and display actual systems and real results of their application. In addition to collective-use systems the display will include YeS-7920 user stations, the YeS-7905 display system for machine design3ng, and the YeS-7908 set of units for automating scientific, planning, and design work. The YeS-1045 computer (see picture [not reproduced]) and the Ye$-1035-01 computer at the dis- - play are presented as hardware; several remote users located in different parts of Moscow ,7ill be connected to them by communications channels. Plans call for sett4ng up a display on promising scientific and design develop- ments in the fields of cylindrical magnetic domains, main memory on semiconductor elements, the technology of printed cards, jacks, fans, and power supply blocks. - 2 - FOR 0FF[CIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/49: CIA-RDP82-00850R440400050038-1 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY The proposed sections of the topical exhibit are as follows: 1. Advances of the sector in thE field of computer tech- nology during the lOth Five-Year Plan; 2. Collective-use system with far-flung terminal networks; 3. New peripheral equipment operating i.n the automated work position regime; 4. The new design and element base, a distinctive fea- ture of the second phase of the Unified System [YeS] of computers. The special display "Means of Automated Speech Control in Human-Machine Systems" will demonstrate that in addition to the use of traditional means of displaying data visually it is also efficient to use data output devices in speech form. The WR-1 cpeech output unit is a speech synthesizer with by-word synthesis of the message based on a vocabulary of assigned volume working under program con- trol from a computer. The device consists of magnetic disk storage, a control frame, and several user consoles for user communication with the computer in the interactive mode. Each user console is a loud speaker and panel with four but- tons "On," "Re-Ask," "Yea," and "No." The time of user work with the computer in each message cycle is controlled by a timer using program means. The soft- ware of the unit allows writing the vocabulary into the computer and recoding it, storing the vocabulary in a packet of disks, program control of the device, and coordination of the work of the consoles in the interactive mode. The WR-1 device can have a significant impact when used in ASU's where the ob-- jects of control are very remote from the computer; where it is necessary to get the sense of the data to the consumer in speech form, if he is occupied by his primary work; to organize information-referenCe service by means af standard communications equipment (telephone, radiotelephone, industrial communications); to control ob3ects in critical situations; for a psqchological influence on people to improve their interaction and raise labor productivity; to control large groups of people. This has beez a brief survey of the 1981 displays at the "Computer Technology" pavilion of the Exhibition of the Achievements.of the USSR National Economy. Visitors to the pavilion will see many new and interesting things in the fields of software and hardware for YeS computers, SM computers, and automated control systems. The pavilion has two reference-information centers in 1981, one operating from the sectorial information institute of the Ministry of Instrument Making, Automation Equipment, and Control Systems TsNIITEI [Cent:.al Scientific Research Institute of Technical-Economic Information on Instrument Making] in Moscow, and the other from the specialized Algoritm Science-Production Association in Moscow. The information centers at the pavilion offer an opportunity for detailed acquaintance with technical documentation on the objects displayed. They also provide qualified consultation on questions of interest. COPYRIGHT: ,Izdatel'stvo "Mashinostroyeniye". "Pribory i sistemy upravleniya", 1981 -3- 11,176 CSO: 1863/191 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/49: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400054038-1 FOR OFFICIAI, USl? ONI l' UDC 681.327"313" PROSPECTS FOR THR DEVELOPMENT OF PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT FOR CONTROL COMPUTER COMPLEXES Moscow PRIBORY I SISTEMY UPRAVLENIYA in Russian No 5, May 81 pp 1-2 [Article by V. V. Borisenko, candidate of technical sciences and directmfi o:f tha Scientific Research and Design Institute of Peripheral Equipment, Kie'vi [Text] The document "Basic Directions oi Economic and Social Development of the USSR for 1981-1985 and the Period Until 1990" gives the instrument makintg sector, among other assignments, important jobs in the development of ccamptnter equipment. Meeting these challenges necessitates a faster pace in developfng the praduction of high-speed computers and peripheral equipment and software for them, expanding the automation of planning-design and scientific researcfi wark usin,g electronic computers, and accelerating the introduction of automated methods af monitoring quality and testing output as a constituent part of industrial processes. During rhe lOth Five-Year Plan NIIP [Scientific Resezrch and Design Institute of Peripheral Equipment, Kiev], which is the head organization frn the sector for d2- velopment of peripheral equipment for control computer compliexes, completed development of virtually the full range of peripheral equipment for the first phase of the SM control computer complexes. Twenty peripheral devices, six of which have received the state Mark of Quality, were built and introduced in pro- duction. These include new models of printers, alpha numeric and graphic dis- plays, external memory devices, and the like. Work was also done in the area of standardizing interfaces, design assemblies, and technical concepts for virtually all the groups of peripheral equipment. Control units for the broad assortment of peripheral devices of SM computers produced in the CEMA countries appeared. The SM-3 and SM-4 control computer complexes and specialized peripheral units de- veloped at NIIP were used as the basis for development of a series of systems to automate planning-design work and industrial processes in instrument making: the ISAP-P printed card automated design system, the ASPROM general purFiose micro- programmitg system, and an automated control system for the industrial winding process. The llth Five-Yea�r Plan ornrisions broadening the functional capabili- ties of these systems, increasing their operating efficiency, and improving the quality of output documents. - 4 - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R400404050038-1 FOR OFFICiAL USE ONLY The KODIAK multiterminal automated complex for monitoring, debugging, testing, and - diagnosing the logical and analog blocks of computer equipment, which was de- veloped by NIIP, will provide the basis for continued work to solve tbe problems of automating quality control for instrument making product$. This complex is now in industrial operation at the Kiev WM Plant. The complex is.designed for simul- taneous work bq 16 operators in the interactive regime with an SM-4 control com- puter complex. Supplying organizations and enterprises of the sector with automated design systems and automated systems for control of industrial processes developed bq speciali$ts at NIIP will make it possible in the llth Five-Year P1an to have a significant - economic impact and raise the productivity and quality of work of engineera and workers. The sectorial program for the 11t1i Five-Year Plan envisions a set of well-founded, - precisely calculated organizational-technical and other measures aimed at acceler- ating the research and development of near, highly efficient peripheral devices for control computer complexes and also a sliarp increase in the assortment and production volume of peripheral units. The technical policy of the ministry with respect to the development of new models of peripheral units, as defined in the program, is oriented to a significant increase in their technical level by broad use of advances in microelectronics, opticai electronics, and laser engineering and building base models with subsequent development of standard series of per- _ ipheral equipment on this basis. The following steps must be insured to ac- complish this: 1. Realization of the main technical solutions at the invention levely 2. Improving reliability and operating charaateristics; 3. Improving the economic qualities and level of esthetic design; 4. Raising the degree of standardization of the basic design elements of the devices; 5. Creatiou and broad introduction of new materials, highly economical assemblies, and assembly components, including frequently used new microprocessor sets and large integrated circuits; 6. Consistently reducing the power consumption, dimensions, and weight of the unit. In the field ot peripheral memory units plans envision the development of improved aodels of small magnetic tape stores, flexible magnetic disk stores, and storage units using cassette magnetic tape and rsplaceable and cassette magnetic disks. The new models will differ from existing ones by the following features: 1. Greater density of recording on the magnetic medium and greater - information capacity; - 5 - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-44850R000400050038-1 FOR OFFICIAL USE UNLY 2. Greater speed of movement of the medi.um thanks to tfie use of - htghly efficient specialized electric drives; 3. Improvement in the convenience of technical servicing of peripheral memory units (automatic tape loading in the magnetic tape store, automatic monitoring of malfunctions and diag- nc+sis of failures, and so on); 4. Improved reliability and reduction in dimensions. A series of models of printers (including sequential character-synthesizing printers of differing productivity levels, and jet -type, parallel drum-type, and tape-type printers) is to be developed and produced. Thep will fiave greater reliability, permit work in the optimal printing mode, and be simple to operate and service and comparatively small in dimensions and weight. Work will continue to improve the assemblies and blocks of parallel-action alpha numeric printers: type carriers, printer and motor assemblies, assemblies of the automatic regula- tion system, and the like. New models of graphic information input-output untts (semiautomatic mapboard de- vices to read and convert information, devices to output various types of graphic information) are also being developed. Compared to eldsting ones they are to provide an enlarged working field, greater resolution, a reduction in the error of conversion in 3nput devices, greater speed in data output, and a higher level of equipment "smartness." In the field of data display eq uipment the energy characteristics and "smartness" of display units will be in:creased and standardization of basic design assemblies and blocks will be furthered. Standardization of key circuit engineering con- cepts will be made the basis for development and launching tfie production of a series of models of alpha numeric and graphic video terminals, including graphic displays with rearrangeable structure based on the use of microcomputers ae the control element, semitone and colored graphic displays, and "smart" alpha numeric video terminals. Research tn the field of devices *_hr*_ display information on gas discharge panels, in liquid crystals and the like v.~s continue. Development and incorporation in production of terminals and terminal stations, in particular "smart" terminals designed to prepare programs and microprograms, automate text preparation in printing, solve szatistical and scientific-technical problems, and perform med3.ca1 researcii is planned. The terminal to prepare pro- grams will have two specialized devices (.a programmer and a unit for emulation and communication with the oUject) in addition to tfie traditional peripheral equipment (keyboard, display, flexible magnetic disk storage, a printer, and tape reader). The terminal to automate text p reparation, whicii is designed for use in printing and systems to automate production planning and preparation, will make it possible to carry out one-time text editing of volumes up to 2,000 characters and output them to an information medium. -6- Fd12 OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047102109: CIA-RDP82-00850R400404050038-1 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY llevices will be a`veiopza nnQ introduced in production to prepare data on tlie basis of cassette-type magnetic tape stores and flexible magnetic disk stores with representation of the data on the displaq screen. Plans call for building a com- plex to prepare, r.ecopy, and sort data on magnettc media. With respect to the development of remote-control and data transmission hardware, plans envision the development and initiation of series production of multiplexers for synchronous and asynchronous work regimes with data transmission speeds of 9,600-19,200 bits per second; adapters that provide remote linkage of terminal communications (local and long-distance) equipment to the computer and among com- puters of the SM and YeS systems, and an assortment of modems for transmitting data at speeds of 600-19,200 bits per second. -In the area of units for communication with.an oliject plans envision building a serie- of subcomplexes for the work positions of the operator-engtneers of auto- mated control systems for industrial processes, an.d terminals to collect and process analog and discrete signals for various systems. A large assortment of modules for feeding and outputting analog and discrete signals is to be developed. The development and production of a broad range of peripheral units with good technical characteristics makes it possilile to develop efficient automated sys- tems for various purposes. At the same time, to achieve maximum satisfaction of needs in this area, it is essential to build a system of specialized large-series enterprises to produce the peripheral equipment of control computer complexes. This will help perform the assignment given in the document "Basic Directions" of making the transition to large-scale use of highly efficient systems of machines and industrial processes that provide full mechanization and automatian of produc- tion and to carry out the technical re-equipping of the basic production sectors. COPYRIGHT: Izdatel'stvo "Mashinostroyeniye". "Pribory i sistemy upravleniya", 1981 11,176 CSO: 1863/191 -7- FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400054038-1 FOR ON'HIC'IA1. IItiE ON1.Y UDC 681.324 PROBLEMS OF CONSTRUCTING TROUBLEFREE COMPUTER SYSTEMS Moscow IZMERENIYA, KONTROL', AVTOMATIZATSIYA in Russian No 2, 1981 pp 47-52 [Article by doctor of technical sciences A. F. Volkov and candidates of technical sciences V. A. Vedeshenkov and G. B. Semenov] [Excerpts] The broadening sphere of application of computers and computer sys- tems gives their developers fundamentally new problems in insuring high relia- _ bility and readiness. Indeed, the inclusion of computer systems in the control contour for domestic industrial processes or installations usually requires steps to preclude even brief system downtime caused by malfunction in the ele- ments of the system. Another factor that imposes higher requirements for the troublefree operation and readiness coefficient of computer systems is the increasingly broad distri- bution of collective access in real time. The USSR is planning to set up a State Network of Computer Setters [1]. In most cases the failure of a computer system at centers of the network will lead to an immediate loss of information and computing resources for many users. Conclusion 1. There is a broad area of application of computer systems where troublefree systems are mandatory. Thus, for example, the requirement for systems for elec- tronic telephone switching allow no more than two hours of downtime in 40 years [28]. This requirement caranot be met without automating all restoration proce- dures. In addition, there is a trend to sharply reduce restoration time for the collective-use systems of high-powered computer systems. All this makes the problem of developing troublefree computer systems very timely. 2. The problem of building troublefree computer systems continues to be a com- plex scientific-technical problem. Examples of highly reliable computer systems _ used in practice show [4, 27] that as a rule troublefree operation is accom- plished by using the simplest (from a technical point of view) methods (doubling at the machine level, triple stand-by with balloting) which leads to consider- able system redundancy. - 8 - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00854R004400050038-1 "3. Furtlier atudles on setting up tzoubleCree computer systemy should pursue the following directiona: a. the search for new principles of organtzing tlie struc-- tures of computer systems that make it possible to solve tfie problem of troufilefree operation efficiently; b. developmerct of a techntque for insuring the required level of troublefree operation based on parallel designing of a non-redundant system and a subsystem for automatic restora- tion of work capability; c. development of new methods of organizing restoration proce- durea oriented to the use of series produced microprocessor - sets and microcomputers; d. fur.ther improvement in machine methods of analyzing the reli- ability of troublefree computer syatema, both more accurate than coavenient methods for users and lesa accurate ones that permit a reduction in the number of alternatives considered in the initial stagea of deaigning. COPYRIGHT: Tsentral'nyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy instituC informatsii i tekhniko-ekonomicheskikh isaledovaniy priborustroyeniya, sredtsv avtomatizatsii i sistem upravleniya (TsNIITEIpriborostroyentya), 1981 11,176 CSO: 1863/176 - 9 - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400054038-1 FOR OFFI('IAI. USF. ON1,Y DEPUTY MINISTER CONGRATULATED ON ANDIIVERSARY Moscow PRIBORY I SISTEMY UPRAVLENIYA in Russian No 4, Apr 81 p 13 [Journal statement congratulates deputy minister of instrument manufacture, automation equipment and control systems: "Anniversary Congratulations!"] [Text] The collegium of the Ministry of Instrument Manufacturing, Automation Equipment and Control Systems, the presidium of the central committee of the machine-building and instrument-manufacturing workers' trade union, the central board of the Scientific- Technical SocieCy o� the Instrument-Manufacturing Industry imeni S. I. Vavilov and the editors and editorial board of PRIBORY I SISTEMY UPRAVLENIYA heartily congratulate on his annivergary Professor Valentin Vladimirovich Karibskiy, USSR deputy minister of instrument manufacturing, automation equipment and control systems, chairmAn of the c.entral board of the Scientific-Technical Society, USSR Lenin and State Prize winner, a prominen,t industry organizer and�one of our country's important public f igures. We wigh this beloved man whose an,niversary we celebrate continued creative successes, good health and happiness. COPYRIGHT: Izdatel'stvo "Mashinostroyeniye". "Pribory i sistemy upravleniya", 1981 - 8963 - 10 - - CSO: 1863/177 FOR OFF[CtAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/09 CIA-RDP82-00854R000440050038-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS FROM 'FOREIGN RADIO ELECTRONICS', MAY 1981 Moscow ZARUBEZHNAYA RADIOELII{TRONIKA in Russian No 5, May 81 pp 1-2 : [Editorial board and table of contents] [Text] Editorial board: P. A. Agadzha.nov, P. A. Bakut, S. N. Bushev, G. I. Veselov, L. I. Glinkin, V. Ye. Dulevich, G. G., Zemskov, Ya. S. Itskhoki, Yu. B. K obzarev, K. K. Likharev, I. N. I,oshchilov, B. N. Mitashev, V. V. Molchanov, V. T. Ovcharov, V. V. Ovchinnikov, I. P. Panfilov, V. A. Puzyrev, V. I. Pustovoyt, V. A. Solntsev, V. N. Sretenskiy, V. I. Tikhonov, K. N. Trofimov, R. I. Ustyamishev, and V. P. Yakovlev; editor-in-chief, M. K. Razmakhnin. CONTENTS Page Articles Bobvel', Ye. I., Zaytseva, Ye. M., and Mikulovich, V. I. "Errors of Digital Systems Based on Discrete Fourier Transform Computation" 3 Volkov, V. Yu., and Ovodenko, A. A. "Algorithms for Detection of Location Signals on a Background of Noise With Unknown Parameters" 25 ~ Grishin, Yu. P. "Detection of Disturbances in Dynamic Systems" 42 Shigin, G. A. "Networks and Systems With Commutation of Packages. Part 3" 54 , Yuzhakov, V. V. "Prospects of Stereophonic Broadca,sting With Amplitude Modulation in the Ranges of Long and Medium Waves" 70 Gerasimenko, V. A., and Razmakhin, M. K. "Principles and Methods of Planning the Information Protection Mechanism in Electronic Data Processing Systems" 81 Rod.imov, A. P., Popovskiy, v. V., Dmitriyev, V. I., and Nikitchenko, V. V. "Problems in Constructing procedures for Processing Two-dimensional Random Fields" 96 ~ Brief Reports ~ "Prospects of Automa.ting the Labor of Management and Office Personnel in the . Next Few Years"; "New Method of Hybrid Circuit Installation"; "Patent for an Optoelectronic Microphone Issued in the GDR"; "New Microelectronic Chip ~ Containing about 0.50 Million Circuit Elements and a New Family of High- sensitivity PIN-Photodetectors Developed by the Hughes Company"; "Field - 11 - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R044400050038-1 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY l ;ap;e Transistors as uYif Swltches"; "RCA Flat Television set"; "Infrared Sensor for Detection of Ballistic Rockets"; "Prediction of the Development of the Video Equipment Maxket for the Period to 1985" 106 COPYRIGHT: I zdatel' stvo "Radi o i svyaz , "Zarubezhnaya radioelektronika", 1981 2174 cso: 1863/187 - 12 - lY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102109: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 HARI?WARE UDC 681.325.652 ANALYSIS OF JOSEPHSON LOGICAL ELEMENTS BASID ON 1NTERFERENCE AND ANHYSTERETIC CRYOTRONS Kiev ANALIZ DZHOZEFSONOVSKIKH LOGICHESKQ{H ELEMENTOV NA-INTERFENTSIONNYKH BEZ- GISTEREZISNYKH KRIOTRONAKH in Russian 1979 (signed to press 19 Apr 79) PP 2, 47-49, 51 [Annotation, conclusion and bibliography from book "Analysis of Josephson Logica,l Elements Based on Interference and Anhysteretic Cryotrons" by Igor' Danilovich Voytovich, UkSSR Academy of Sciences, Ord.er of Lenin Institute of Cyberrietics, Preprint 79-24, 300 copies, 52 pages] [Excerpts] Annotation Three systems of Josephson logica.l elements with sensitive load are analyzed, based on interference tunnel cryotrons with drop of power supply, on interference tunnel cryotrons in a regime of self-restoration and on noncapacitive cyrotrons. The analysis was made with consideration of input noises and inevitable dispersion of the cryotron parameters. The dimensions of the working region of the elements and the conditions of their fZnctioning in complex circuits are explained. The work of a memory element intended for information storage in the intervals between cy- cles is studied. It is shown tha,t, as af.inction of the number of ca.ptured quanta of ma.gnetic flux, a superconducting dc circuit can remember binary information in one of three modes. The results of analysis and specific computations agree with the experimenta7. data published in the foreign literature. The work is intended for specialists engaged in the development of computer com- ponents ba,sed on new physical principles. Conclusions ' 1. Shortcomings cha,ra.cteristic of diffraction tunnel cryotrons (absence of pros- pects of further substantial increase of operation speed and relatively large di- mensions and currents) are uncharacteristic of interference tunnel cryotrons. Tha.nks to the use of interference tunnel cryotrons the IBM Corporation ha.s suc- ceeded in increasing by several times the operatinn speed of logical elements and in changing to lines and tunnel junctions with dimensions of 5 micrometers. A fzrther improvement of the system of elements was replacement of the current by potential supply, which had to have a: favorable influence on the noise level, para- sitic connections and crosstalk. - 13 - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R044400050038-1 FOR OFFICTAL USE ONLY A-t tlie same time the estimatas ma,de iri tha pre6ent work hav,: showii ttua.t t,tie iciCer- ference tunnel cryotron system of elements is far from perfect and the elements accomplishing various logical functions are not equivalent. If some of them have very high indicators, others work under critical conditions and are little suitable for practice. . 2. The "OR" elements on hysteretic interference tunnel cryotrons surpass the ele - ments on cliffraction tunnel cryotrons not only in operation speed but also in the working region dimensions and noise resistance. They preserve efficiency during scattering of the cryotron parameters and working signals, and also voltage fluc- tuations in the range of + 10-15 percent and allow on each intake noise of any sign constituting over 10 percent of the amplitude of the working signal. 3. In contrast with the "OR" elements, the "AND" elements on hysteretic interfer- ence tunnel cryotrons have a working region little used for practice. In their design and work they are far more complex than the "OR" elements and are ma,tched with them with didficulty, have one third the operation speed and require precise assignemt of the rated values of the parameters. The sa.me shortcomings are in- trinsic to the still more complex element "NOT". The situation can be coxrected if the elements "AMD" and "NOT" are replaced by the two-cascade universal element "OR N(7P" [1], which has the merits of the "OR" element. 4. Analysis of inemory elements intended for informa,tion storage in intervals be- tween cycles permitted determinirig three working regimes of the memory circuit con- nected to a dc source I: a) the regime of ca,pture of single quanta of magnetic flux 0 in each state is~cha,racterized by a minimum operation speed, but it is critical toward values af branch inductances LH and L, and in the case of their incorrect selection or great scattering (over 5-10 pgrcent) the circuit loses efficiency; b) the regime of ca,pture of single quanta in one state and of an ab- sence of ca.pture in the other state; it is characterized by a high operation speed, commensurable with that of the preceding state, and moderate requirements for re- producibility of the inductances Lg and L, but in rela.tion to one of them the condition LH < 0 0 /21dc must be ~1~"illed,gwhich is not always possible; c) the - regime of ca, ture of a large number of quanta of ma,gnetic flux in each state [LH(Lg) ro/,Idc]' is cha.racterized by an absence of any sort of requirements for reproducibility of the inductances LH and Lg, but has a minimum operation speed. 5. Logical elements on hysteretic interference tunnel cryotrons can work in a regime of self-restoration on dc. In that case they withstand very great noise ('q, = 0.2), react less than others to scattering of the cryotron parameters 15 percent) and to large currents (y = 0.2) and preserve efficiency at a high cryo- tron amplifica,tion factor (G 2). However, the long time of return of elements to the cold state presents a serious obstacle to their practica,l use. 6. Logical elements without power supply drop on noncapacitive Josephson weak bonds (for example, bridges of variable thickness) have good indicators. The great resistance of such a czyotron permits ma.tching the load resistance with the wave resistance of the conr.ecting line and thus assuring the conditions for obtaining the maximum operation speed. Logical elements based on noncapacitive cryotrons with a rectangular control characteristic have high tolerances for the power cur- rent (over + 15 percent) in a sca.ttering of cryotron paramters in the range of + 10-15 percent and an ariplification factor of less than 2. - 14 - qLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/49: CIA-RDP82-00850R440400050038-1 Wr i c; i ni, usr: ONi.Y BIBLIOGRAPHY l. Voytovich, I. D. Analysis of pulsed logical elements based on Josephson hysteretic cryotrons. Kiev, UkrSSR Aca.demy of Sciences, Institute of Cyber- netics, 1978, 45 Pages. Preprint No 78-41. 21. Likha.rev, K. K., and Ul'brikh, B. T. Sistemy s dzhozefsonov,kimi kontaktami (Systems With Josephson Contacts). Moscow, Izdatel'stvo MGU, 1978, 447 pages. 22. Likha,rev, K. K. Eddy motion and Josephson effect in superconducting thin ' bridges. ZhETF, 1971, 61, No 4, pp 1700-1712. 23. Chentsov, R. A. Comparative evalua,tion of some parameters of Josephson struc- tures of da.fferent types as computer components. Krioelektronnyye componenty EVM (Cryoelectronic Computer Components). Kiev, UkSSR Academy of Sciences, Institute of Cybernetics, 1977, pp 3-10. COPYRIGHT: Institut kibernetiki, 1979. 2174 Cso: 1863/203-A - 15 - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R044400050038-1 NOR Oh'F1('IAI. lltiE ONi.l' UDC 681.325.5 INCREASIPdG THE SPEED OF FREQUENCY-PULSE COrII'UTERS Taganrog MNOGOPROTSESSORNIYE VYCHISLITEL'NYYE STRUKTiIRY in Russian No 1/10, 1979 pp 16-20 PALAMARYUK, G. 0. [From REFERATIVNYY ZHURNAL: AVTOMATIKA, TELEMEKHANIKA I VYCHISLITEL'NAYA TEKHNIKA No 4, Apr 81 Abstract No 4B489 by T. M. Kuznetsova] [Text] The different directions in development of increased speed frequency-pulse computers are analyzed. A method of constructing frequency-pulse computers that analyzes the operating principles which ensure that the result of mathematical operation during the period of the output frequency will be found is considered. The disadvantages of these frequency-pulse computers are zhe lack of the possi- bility to find the result in code form and the presence of attenuation and fluctuation in the resulting signal, due to which the indicated fr2quency-pulse computers are used as constituent blocks of frequency-pulse computers of the com- pensation type. The compensation method of designing operational frequency-pulse models, based on comparison of the values of the frequencies of pulse sequences, is analyzed. The broad operational capabilities that permit realization of six main types of mathematical operations are indicated as the main advantages of the frequency-pulse models. The use of the double conversion method in which a group of input signals is converted to a code which is then converted to frequency by either linear or functional law, is also considered. Realization of a combination method is proposed, according to which two interconnected operating devices are allocated in the frequency-pulse model. The compensation method is suggested as the basis for design of one of them and the conversion method is suggested as the basis of designing the other. The condition of compatibility of the two operating devices is the identity of their simulating functions. Conclusions are made about an increased of the speed of frequency-pulse models with high simulation accuracy in static and dynamic modes on the basis of tabular data abouti the speci- fications of a frequency-pulse multiplier constructed on the basis of the combina- tion apnroach. Figures 5; tables 4; references 5. COPYRIGHT: VINITI, 1981 [182-6521] - 16 - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 FOR OFFICIAI, I.ISE ONI,Y UDC 681.327.66 UTILIZING CHARACTERISTICS OF FARADAY ROTATION NEAR A COMPENSATION POINT FOR THERMOMAGNETIC RECORDING OF INFORMATION Tbilisi OPTOELEKTRONIKA, KVANTOVAYA ELEKTRONIKA I PRIKLADNAYA OPTIKA in Russian 1980 pp 32-37 DOLIDZE, G. F., MERKULOVA, G. I. and BUKHNIKASHVILI, R. N. [From REFERATIVI3YY ZHURNAL: AVTOMATIKA, TELEMEKHANIKA I VYCHISLITEL'NAYA TEKHNIKA No 3, Mar 81 Abstract No 3B431 by T. M. Kuznetsova] [Text] The problem of using the characteristics of behavior of ferromagnetics at the compensation point for thermomagnetic recording of information is considered. The characteristic features are understood as the sharply marked dependence of coercive force on temperature and also rotation of the magnetic moments of the windings in the external magnetic field and the temperature hyster.esis of this rotation. The capabilities of increasing the speed and of reducing the consumed magnetic power and of recording devices are using magnetic fields of single polarity both in recording information and in erasing it are noted, which leads to a significant decrease of the erasing field compared to the known method. Figures 5; references 6. COPYRIGHT: VINITI, 1981 [190-6521] UDC 681.325 ACOUSTOOPTICAL HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSORS Moscow PiEZHVUZOVYY SBORNIK tIAUCHNYKH TRUDOV MOSKOVSKOGO INSTITi1T RADIOTEKHNIKI, ELEKTRONIKI I AVTOMAT in Russian No 12, 1979 pp 33-54 YEVSTIKHIYEV, N. N. and YESIKOV, 0. S. [From REFERATIVNYY ZHURPIAL: AVTOMATIKA, TELEMEKHANIKA I VYCHISLITEL'NAYA TEKHrIIKA Nu 3, Mar 81 Abstract No 3B229 by T. M. Kuznetsova] [Text] The results of investigating various methods of operational information processing given both in analog and in digital form are presented. -It is shown that the use of acoustooptical information input into a holographic processor now permits solution of different problems. The principles of design of acoustooptical holographic processors are outlined. Different methods of processing and storage of signal components in real time: methods of direct identification of analog components of signals, operational processing of digital information and storage - 17 - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R044400050038-1 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY and subsequent reproduction of signal components, are described. The prospects of the considered nethods and devices are analyzed from the viewpoint of optimizing the process of identification, reliability, durability and so on. Figures 10; _ references 1. COPYRIGHT: VINITI, 1981 [190-6521] tIDC 681.325.5 SPECIALIZED RAPID FOURIER TRANSFORM PROCESSOR FOR INVESTIGATING ALGORITHMS FOR DIGITAL PROCESSING OF SIGNALS. REPORT 1. SYNTHESIS OF THE OVERALL STRUCTURE OF THE PROCESSOR Khar'kov RADIOTEKHNIKA in Russian No 54, 1980 pp 100-106 SYRTSOV, S. L. [From REFERATIVNYY ZHURNAL: AVTOMATIKA, TELEMEKHANIKA I VYCHISLITEL'NAYA TEKHNIKA No 3, Mar 81 Abstract No 3B238] [Text] A specialized rapid Fourier transform processor is considered in the given article. A schematic diagram of the processor with a single arithmetic device for operations on complex numbers and sequential circuit control is developed. Figures 2; references 2. COPYRIGHT: VINITI, 1481 [190-6521] UDC 681.32 SPECIALIZED RAPID FOURIER TRANSFORM PROCESSOR FOR INVESTIGATING ALGORITHMS FOR DIGITAL PROCESSING OF SIGNALS. REPORT 2. OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PROCESSOR Khar'kov RADIOTEKHNIKA in Russian No 54, 1980 pp 106-111 SYRTSOV, S. L., LYAKHOVETS, V. A. and SKOROKHODOV, Yu. I. [From REFERATIVNYY ZHURNAL: AVTOMATIKA, TELEMEKHANIKA I VYCHISLITEL'NAYA - TEKHNIKA No 3, Mar 81 Abstract No 3B2311 [Text] Operator description of a processor that performs rapid Fourier trans- formation on sampling of 4,096 readings of a radio signal with maximuM band of 100 kHz is compiled in CDL language. Figure 1; references 4. COPYRIGHT: VINITI, 1981 [190-6521] - 18 - FOR OFFIC[AL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R400404050038-1 'IAI. IiSN: (1N1.1' UDC 681.323 MULTIPROCESSOR DIGITAL PROCESSING SYSTEM FOR IONOSPHERIC NONCOHERENT-SCATTERED SIGNALS Khar'kov RADIOTERHNIKA in Russian No 54, 1980 pp 117-123 SMOL'YANINOV, S. S. and LYAKHOVETS, V. A. [From REFERATIVNYY ZHURNAL: AVTOMATIKA, TELEMEKHANIKA I VYCHISLITEL'NAYA TEKHNIKP No 3, Mar 81 Abstract No 3B212] [Text] Problems of using a multiprocessor system based on a matrix processor with microprogram control to process noncoherent-scattered signals are considered. Figures 3; references 8. COPYRIGHT: VINITI, 1981 [190-6521] UDC 681.32.04 MLASURING INFORMATIOrI GATHERING AND PROCESSING SYSTEMS Taganrog SISTEMY SBO?tA I OBRABOTKI IZMERITEL'NOY IDTFORMATSII in Russian No 2, 1980 pp 1-130 [From REFERATIVNYY ZHURNAL: AVTOM.ATIKA, TELEMEKHANIKA I VYCHISLITEL'NAYA TAKHNIKA No 3, Mar 81 Abstract No 3B100 by T. M. Kuznetsova] [Text] The devices and components of information gathering systems are considered in the collection. Mathematical description of systems during automa.ted design is g:-=.i and the error of the integral distribution function, the possibilities of optimizing the structure of ineasuring information gathering networks by evaluating the information characteristics of the random process on correlated sampling and t�estoring in digital temperature measuring systems with rejection of noise-affected samples are analyzed in the first section "Information Gathering and Processing Systems. Development of the information measuring system for . test benches.and organization of software of the data gathering multiprocessor module are describad and the effectiveness of the combined data compression algorithm is analyzed. The devices and components of information-gathering systems: devices for measuring and recording of the parameters of pulsed electro- magnetic processes, an information converter based on a multiprocessor, an analog storage device of increased accuracy and buffer storage devices for conveyor storage systems are described in the second stage. The maximum capabilities of - 19 - EOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/09: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400050038-1 FOR i)1"11('IA1. lltiE 11N1,1' moJulntors of digital conducting communications lines, the sensitivity of a dynamic logic element based on a flip-flop with direct coupling and also synthesis ~i' ,-,oise-resistlnt struc:tures of analog to digital converters are anal.yzed. The :.`i:i rci :-,ec t: on is clevoted to }>rimary converters : integral pressure tensor con- �.~orcers, membrane cyy c; tensor conver*ers and devices for precision adjustment of chi.n-film resistors. COP'i RIC}l'1': VTNIT:, 1981 [190-652I1 UDC 681.322.07 ~>I~.~.'�.:' TNC; OF FF.PRODUCTION Ar+PLIFIERS IN LARGE-CAPACITY SEMIPERMANENT MEMORY L"Ni'T`-) R.15ED ON BIAX TYPE COMPONENTS (".l~".~.t?.,Il INS' I'I'liT TO(:HNOY M'iKHANIKI I VYCHISI,ITEL'NOY TEKHNIKI AN SSSR in Russian r ~print tio 25, 1980 pp 1-14 V. P., MARKOV, A. I. and FOL'DMAN, V. M. f er,-)ti. REFER4TT%1IV'YY ?HURIvAL: AVTOMATIKA, TELEMEKHANIKI I VYCHISLITELtNAYA TBHNIKt1 No 3, rtar 80 Abstract :Vo 3B414 by T. M. Kuznetsova] iTevt] Organization of servo gating of playback amplifiers in high-speed large- c