JPRS ID: 9713 WORLDWIDE REPORT ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00850R000400010009-7
Release Decision: 
RIF
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
20
Document Creation Date: 
November 1, 2016
Sequence Number: 
9
Case Number: 
Content Type: 
REPORTS
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PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00850R000400010009-7.pdf1.31 MB
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APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000400014409-7 ~OR OFFICIAL USE ONLY . JPRS L/9713 6 May 1~81 ONorldw~de Re ort p E~IVlRO~~NIENTAL ~UALITY _ (F~UO 3/$1) - ~Bt$ FOREIGN BROADCAST INFORMATION SERVICE FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400010009-7 APPR~VED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400010009-7 - NOTE I JPRS publications contain informa.cion prima.rily from foreign newspapers, periodicals and books, but also from news agency " transmissions and broadcasts. Materials from foreign-language sour~ces are translated; those from English-language sources are transcribed or xeprinted, with the original phrasing and other ct~aracteristics retaine~. Headlines, editorial reports, and material enclosed in brackets ~ are supplied by JPRS. Processing indicators such as [TextJ or [Excer.ptJ in the first line of ea~h item, or following the last line of a brief, indicate how the original information was pr~cessed. Where no processing indicator is given, the infor- _ mation was summarized or extracted. ~ _ Unf2miliar r.ames rendered phonetically or transliterated are enclosed in parentheses. Words or names preceded by a ques- , - tion mark and enclosed in parentheses were not clear in the original but have been supplied as appropriate in context. Other unattributed parenthetical notes with in the body of an ` item originate with the source. Times with in items are as ` given by source. - _ The conC~nts of this publication in no way represent the poli- cies, view, or at.titudes of the U.S. Government. . - COPYRIGHT LAWS AND REGULA.TIONS GOVERNING OWNERSHIP OF MATERIALS REPRODUCED HEREIN REQUIRE THAT DISSEMINATION OF THIS PUBLICATION BE RESTRICTED FOR OFFICiAL USE ONI.Y. _ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400010009-7 APPR~VED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400010009-7 _ FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY ~ .7PRS L/9713 6 May 19 81 = WORLD~IIDE REPORT - ENVIRONMENTAL ~UALITY - (FOUO 3/81) COlVTFN TS L.aTIN AMERICA CUBA Plans To Clean Up Havana Bay Discussed (Gregorio Hernandez; BOHEMIA, 20 Feh $1) 1 USSR Methods, Means of Controlling Air Pollution ;A1'fr~ed Vi.ktorovich Primak, Aleksandr Nazarovich Shche_ban'; METODY I SREDSTVA KONTROLYA ZAGRYAZTTENIYA ' ATMOS~'EgY, 1980) 3 . Economic~ of Clean Air (Oleg Fedoravi,ch Balatskiy; EKONOMIKA CHISTOGO VOZDUKHA, � 22 May 79) 12 - I - a - [III - Wi9 - 139 FOUO] - FOR ~OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400010009-7 APPR~VED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400010009-7 ~ = FOR OFFICIAL U~E ONLY ~ ; CUBA ~ PLANS TO CLEAN UP HAVANA BAY DISCUSSED Havana BOHEMIA i.n Spanish 20 reb 81 p 32 . [Article by Gregorio Hernandez] (Text] The news read as follows: "Havana (AIN) 25 November--A m3nor fire broke out yesterday morning on one side of Havana Bay� burning oil that had accumulated on the water. No human or material damage resulted." - Thzs incident, which fortunately had no major consequences, brings up a matter ~f _ cardinal importance: the problem of the contamination or pollution of Havana City Bay. In going into the issue more deeply, we should point out that among the main causes or pollutants of. Havana Bay waters are oil spills, the dumping of industrial waste and sewage from t~e city and the uncontrolled disposal of toxic and other su~- - stances into the ocea*~. What will the effect of this be? Serious damage will be done to living resources, there will be a great risk to human health, and marine activities, including fish- ing, will be affected. The useful li.fe of concrete, steei and other type facili- ties at the poxt will be shortened. The problem of the pollution of Havana Bay is not a new one. Concern began to be - manifested as early as a century ago. In 1886, a proposal was worked out ared pub- lished in New York that same year under the title "Study of Sanitation to Protect the Pcrt of Havana." The learned Carlos J. Finlay participated in the project. - In the early decades of this century, scientists expressed theix coacern over _ this serious situation, but as one might suppose, nothing much was done. ` Naturally, a brand-~z~w minister of publi~c works in the Batista regime made a bombastic announcement in 19.55 of a project for the improvement, moder+nization, sanitation, dredging and so on, of Havana Bay, including the construction of a canal connecting with the Cojimar River, which would be completel.y dredged and _ channeled for thP entry and exit of small boats, leaving the main canal for larger vessels. It was later shown that this "pro~ect" ~~as nothing more than a screen to hide fraudulent dealings, for no plans or descriptions or anything of the sort were ever found and a project of this scope could not have gone uZnoticed. - ~ 1 � EOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY - APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000400010009-7 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000400014409-7 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY At the present time, Llle l+lmeiia~ir,~; Iti~'rI' =i1':cl }I3VZri~1 Tiay continr