JPRS ID: 9296 WEST EUROPE REPORT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

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CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2
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APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY JPRS L/9594 _ 10 March 1981 Woridwid~e Re ort p , NARCOTICS AND DANGEROUS DRUGS CFOUO 1 1 /81) - FBO$ FOREIGN BRU/~DCAST fNFORMATION SERVICE FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000304090016-2 NOTE JPRS publications contain information primarily from forei~n newspapers, periodicals and books, but also from news agency transmissions and broadcasts. Materials from foreign-language sources are translated; those fr.om English-language sources are transcribed or reprinted, ~,~ith the original phrasing and other characteristics retained. Headlines, editorial reports, and material enclosed in brackets are supplied by JPRS. Prucessing indicators such as [Text) or [Excerpt] in the first line of each item, or follow.ir~g the last line of a brief, indi_cate how the original informat~ion was processed. Where no processing indicator is given, the infor- mation was summarized or extracted. Unfamiliar names rendered phor.etically or transliterated are enclosed in parentheses. Words or names preceded by a ques- tion mark and enclosed in parentheses were not clear in the original but have been supplied as appropriate in context. Other unattributed parenthetical notes within the body of an , item originate with the source. Times within items are as given by source. The contents of this publication in no way represent the poli- cies, views or attitudes of the C.S. Government. COPYRIGHT LAWS APTD REGULATIONS GOVERNING OWNERSHIP OF MATERIALS REPRODUCED HEREID? REQUIRE THAT DISSEMINATION OF THIS PUBLICATION BE RESTRICTED FOR OFFICIAL USE ODTLY. APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY , JPRS L/9594 10 March 1981 WORLDWIDE REPORT NARCOTICS AND DANGEROUS DRUGS (FOUO 11/81) CONTENTS ASIA AUSTRALIA Customs Officers Unprepared for Scope of Drug Tnflux (THE COURIER-MAIL, 16 Jan 81) 1 Government Plans Coordina.ted War on Heroin Trade (THE SYDNEY MORNING HERALD, 15 Jan 81} 2 Four NSW Policemen on Trial for Drug Conspiracy (THE COURIER-MAIL, 6 Jan 81) 3 _ Victoria Police Raid Sought Illicit Drug Growers (THE AUSTRALIAN, 13 Jan 81; TIiE COURIER-MAIL, 13 Jan 81)....... 5 Swan Hill Targets, by ,7i11 Baker Security Leak ~riets Ship Marihuana Haul 7 Air Smuggling Prevention 7 Police Shed Thef t 7 Cannabis on Yacht g Lenient Seutences 8 BURMA Briefs Man Arre~ted With Heroin 9 Opium Raid in Wundwin 9 Kutkai Search Finds Opium 9 Drug Smuggling Gang 9 ~ HONG KONG Briefs Drug Seisure Statistics 11 ~ - a - [III - WW - 138 FOUO] FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY INDIA Briefs _ British Nationals Arrested 12 ~ INDONESIA Articles on Drug Crimes, Law Enforcement (HAR.IAN UMUM AB, 26 Dec 80; MERDEKA, 29 Dec 80) 13 Zight Sentences Criticized Forced Addiction IJrug Arrests NEW ZEALAND British Report on Antidrug Po].ice Powers To Be Studied (Ken Coates; THE EVENING POST, 7 Feb 81) ...e............ 16 Authorities Fear Upsurge of Heroin Imports This Yeax (Various sources, various dates) 17 Intelligence Reports Cited Police, Customs Alerted ~Brown Rock~ Heroin Rumors Police Expect I,arge Cannabis Harvest Soon (THE PRESS, 16 Jan 81; THE NEW ZFAZAND HER,AZD, 15 Jan 81). 19 Appeal to Public Smaller Plots Grown Hard Drugs Being Imported Through Mail (THE NEW ZEAI,AND HERAI,D, 7 Feb 81) 21 Heroin Suppliers Seen Behind Armed Robbery Increase (THE NEW ZEAI,AND HERALD, 11~ Jan 81) 22 ~ PAKISTAN _ Narcotics Control Law To Be Promulgated ' (Editorial; THE MUS~IM, 10 Feb 81) ........o 2~ Briefs S~nuggling Attempt Foiled 25 Chaxas Seized 25 ' Opium Seized 25 ~ PHILIPPINES Briefs Benguet Marihuana P3antation Destroyed 26 - b - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY SRI LANKA Air Raid on Ganja Plantation (Ranil Weerasinghe; SUN, 16 Feb 81) 27 . - Task Force Destroys Ganja (Ranil Weerasinghe; SUN, 17 Feb 81) 28 _ Briefs - Swiss Arrested With Narcotics 29 Hashish Overdose 29 West German Held 29 Ganja Plants Detected 29 Swiss National Held 30 Possession of Ganja 30 LATIN AMERICA ~ ARGENTINA Briefs Buenos Aires Drug Bust 31 BAHAMAS Renewed Call for Reform of Bail System for Drug Suspects (Etienne Dupuch; THE TRIBUNE, 7 Jan 81) 32 Five Arrested in Bimini, Granted $20,000 Bail Each (THE TRIBUNE, 13 Jan 81) 34 Rriefs - Marihuana Seizure at Sea 35 BARBADOS Editorial Calls for Strict Police Control of Drugs (Editorial; ADVOCATE-NEWS, 6 Jan 81) 36 BOLIVIA Briefs Antidrug Campaign 37 Armed Forces Fighting Traffickers 37 � Minister's Plea Against Drugs 37 Cocaine Seizure 38 Cocaine Seized 38 Bolivian, Peruvian Coca Leaf 38 BRAZIL Briefs Results of Antidrug Operation 39 Bolivia-Brazil-Italy Drug Connection 39 ~ Police Seize Cocaine 39 - c - _ FOR OFFT~~IAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY COSTA RICA Briefs - 1980 Drug Haul Figures 40 r,UBA Bolivian Drug Traffickera Called Power Behind Throne - (Carlos Mora Herman; PRISMA LATINOAMERICANO, Nov 80) 41 GUATEMALA ~ Briefs - Drug Arrest 43 JAMAICA � Government Asked To Inveatigate Increase in Drug Use (THE DAILY GLEANER, 20 Jan 81) 44 Future of Ganja in Nation, U.S,-Link Diacussed (Barbara Blake; T:~iE DAILY GLEANER, 8 Jan 81) 45 Plane, Van, Six Men Held for Ganja Smuggling (TIa~ DAILY GLEANER, 6 Jan 81) 50 MEXICO - Bolivian Prisoners Continue To Control Drug Ring - (Rafael Medina Cruz; EXCELSIOR, 13 Dec 80) 51 PANAMA _ Briefs _ Conviction of U.S. Drug Trafficker 53 _ Cocaine 5muggler 53 Cocairie Arrest 53 NEAR EAST AND NORTH AFRICA IRAN _ Eighteen Narcotics Traffickers Sentenced in Msahhad ~KEYHAN, 25 Jan 81) .............o........................... 54 Briefs Narcotic Distributors Sentenced . 56 Narcotics Confiscated 56 ISRAEL ~ Briefa Heroin Dealers Caught 57 - d - - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONI,X SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA NIGERIA Briefs Arrest for Hemp Planting 58 WEST EUROPE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY - Expert Finds Cocaine Nearly as Dangerous as Heroin - (SUEDDEUTSCHE ZEITUNG, 24, 25 Jan 81) 59 = Briefs - Drug Ring Smashed 60 ~ FRANCE Briefs Drugs Seized 61 NORWAY - Oslo Po?.ice Seize Firat Large Amount of LSD in Yeara (Inge D. Hanssen; AFTTSNPOSTEN, 20 Jan 81) 62 _ TURKEY Turkish Connection Seen Vi~tal to Opium Smuggling (KEYHAN, 9 Feb 81) 64 - - e - FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047102108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 AUSTRAF.,IA CUSTONS OFFICERS UNPREPARED FOR SCOP~; OF DRUG INFLUX Brisbane THE COURIER-MAIL in English 16 Jan 81 p 3 [Text] Sydney.--Australian customs officials are ill-prepared for an expected inf lux of illegal drugs into Australia, according to the Customs Off icers' Associ- ation New South Wales president, Mr Peter Bennett. - He said yesterday the number of trained law enforcement customs off icers was 33 percent down on the established number set by the Business and Consumer Affairs Department in the face of a bumper crop in south-east Asia's "golden triangle." He said: "If the smugglers decide to hit Australia in large numbers the customs officers will not have the capacity to look after the problem." Mr Benne.tt said that the number of custoans prevention off icers had dropped steadily over the last three years as officers who left were not replaced. "Morale is very bad," he said. "This is partly because of a new d~partmental , policy of training all customs staff in detection methods, which iG neither effi- cient nor effective. "Some staff do not want to work as prevention officers while other enforcement staff are being forced to work in clerical positions.1� Mr Bennett also criticised the recently announced increase in the number of Australian Federal police who will be engaged exclusively in combating drug traff icking. "The Government appears to be creating enormous sectional bureaucracies to combat smuggling and other customs offences simply because the customs off icers are unable to do their job properly," he said. "It appears that the government's philosophy has changed, with the emphasis now being on detecting contraband once it has entered the country rather than stopping it at the borders." CSO: 5300 1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 AUSTRALIA GOVERNMENT PLANS COORDINATED WAR ON HEROIN TR.ADE Sydney THE S7DNEY MORNING HERALD in English 15 Jan 81 p 2 . [Text] Canberra.--The Federal Government is trying to head off the threat of intensif ied heroin traff icking in Australia. The Minister for Administrative Services, Mr Newman, yesterday outlined upgraded Federal police, customs and liaison action to meet the threat. He said authorities had reported that the continued favourable weather could improve opium crops and double heroin producti~n from the infamous Golden Triangle area where the borders of Thailand, Burn~a and Laos meet. Australia would be the marketplace f or some of the increased supply, and the Federal Government was determined this should be tackled. Protection moves included: An increase in Australian Federal Police numbers exclusively engaged in combating drug traff icking, including overseas placements; - Upgrading liaison with overseas drug enforcement agencies; A greater concentration of policing at points of entry into Australia. This would include greater cooperative action between police and customs and use of police drug intelligence with the Coastal Surveillance System. - "I don't want to alarm people, but we must face the situation realistically," Mr Newman said. "The Government has recognised the threat and is taking action." CSO: 5300 2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047102108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 AUSTRALIA FOUR NSW POLICEMEN ON TRIAL FOR DRUG CONSPIRACY _ Brisbane THE COURIER-MAIL in English 6 Jan 81 p 1 [Text] Sydney.--Four New South Wales policemen charged with conspiracy to pervert the course of ~ustice appeared in court here yesterday at the beginning of com- mittal proceedings against them. The magistrate, Mr R. Henry, SM, banned publication of names and evidence whic:h could identify witnesses, other than police and government officers, in the hearing at Sydney Court. He gave the instruction, he said, because if their identity was known, they could be reluctant to give evidence. The four policemen, who are still working are Det. Sgt Arthur 0'Sullivan, Det. Sgt John Ellis, Sgt Brian Borthwick and Det. Sen Constable John Robins. With Antonio Sergi, they were charged with having conspired with each other and others unknown to pervert the ~ourse of justice on or about February 1, 1974 until November 24, 1978 at Griffith. Mr Roger Court, for *h~ Crown, alleged that Sergi and two other men were associated with the cultivation of indian hemp at a property at Griffith and that the police officers charged had turned a blind eye to the operation. In his opening statement, Mr Court alleged that the conduct and various statements of the def endants showed an agreement between themselves and persons unknown ~o protect people involve3 in cultivating and selling Indian hemp in the Griff ith area. The police def endants had allowed people engaged in cultivating and selling In3ian hemp, including Sergi, to remove quantities from where it was cultivated for illegal purposes after the place had, or should have come under police control. He sa id, the def endants, af ter crops of Indian hemp had come to their attention, r_onducted their inquiries so as to limit improperly the involvement of some people and they had tried to protect Sergi in carrying out their investigations. The police defendants collated and gave evidence in the New South Wales District - Court on the appearance of two men so as to mislead the court with the intention of improperly protecting the men, Mr Court claimed. 3 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 He said the police def endants pretended to carry out inquiries into the cultivation of Indian hemp in the Griffith area. This had been done to present a false picture _ that they were carrying out a proper investigation of ~crimiiial activity. Det. Sgt Ellis, Mr Court said, tried to further the conspir.acy by giving evidence before the NSW royal commission on drugs which he knew to be false and designed to _ mislead. Each of the f our policemen had done what he did, or omit~ed. to do what he should have done, for same personal, financial or other re~ard, he added. The proceedings, which are expected to last two wee~cs, were adjourned until today. CSO: 5300 4 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 AUSTRALIA VICTORIA POLICE RAID SOUGHT ILLICIT DRUG GROWERS - Swan Hill Targets Canberra THE AUSTRALIAN in English 13 Jan 81 p 3 [Article by Jill Baker] ~ [ Text ] A POLICE task force v.ested around 8wan Hill and Detectives found most raided farms and vineyards on the Munay Va11ey FIigh- marijuana plantations were in northern Victoria yester- wgy hidden between vines and day in a bid to stamp out "~ur task force visited a�-. other cro*~s so they could not _ illicit p~yjn ]arge number of farms be easily detected froni ~8 which we regard as primary nearby roads or the air. Code-named "Operation ~'Bets before movittg on to YesCerday's raids followed Leo", the raids were aimed the secondary ones. a long inv,sstigation into at the growing and harvest- "This raid is basically a .properties in the Swan Hili _ ing of marljuana and other prevention preCess to. stamp distribt. drugs. oat dr~g growing " More than 50 properties The head of the Victorian Superintendent Bennett were seaxched during the CIB, Detective Chief-Super- S~~ pp~~ from t~e Inde- operation, wtiich was plan- intendent Phil Bennett, said ndent Patrol Grou the ned after an aerial survey yesterday no arrests were p~ had given police a detailed made, but several people' cra~k Special Operations ~ ~~map" of likely growing were being questioned about Group, motorcycle branches spots for drugs: - other cricninal offences. ~d uniformed officers left Superintendent Bennett - "Drugs are th2 most insid- Melbourne at 2~m yeaterday said the vast majority of ious protilem ~hat we have, ' for $wan Hill. near bhe Vic- marijuana that was farmed and we are using every ~~g"NS~W border. in large quantities in Vic- - means at our disposal to More than 80 police were toria came from the State's stamp them out and bring ~volved. � northern fruit and grape- Lhe drug `barons' in this Previous raids netted mil- grov~dng areas. State to justice; ' he said. lions of dollars' worth of He said raids of this type ~~This is the time of year marijuana crops and' led to had been praised in the when certain drugs are har- several. drug-related arrests royal commission into drugs in the border region. Security Leak Brisbane THE COURIER-MAIL in English 13 Jan 81 p 7 - ['rext] MELBOURNE. Vieto~ian police will investigote an inforonation leok after the biggest drug hunt operation in~ the s'tate's hi~tt�ory failed` b find one leaf of ~narihuana. Police believe marihuana growers in the $wan Hill area, about 340 kilometres north-west of Melboume, were tipped off obout the rcids. 5 - APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 I n t e 1 1 i g e n c e police had PoliCe consldered cancelling heQding to a"diversioiiary tar- worked in the area cor more the reids aPter tkley learned of Bet" in an effort to protect se- than twa years gstherinq in- the leak. They deCided to carry curity. formatlon on the illegal marl- out the operatlon !n the hope Members of the force were huana industry. that msrihuana~growers would told oP the true destination destroy their owA cmps. only when they stopped at The raids, which im�olved 75 V1cCorfa's edeletpnt commis- Laite Bo a poltce trail-bike ;lders and spe- sioner (crimel, Mt' Roci Hall, ~u g~ 14 ktn from ~wan cial operations ~roup members, snid police inforn~ation ,was �~ere carried out on 50 vineyard strong enough to believe mafi- Mr Hall said police would in- = and orchard pronerties 1n the husna would be found on the ~estigste the leak when final - area which ie known as the p~~rti~ reporis on the rald hsd been state's marihuana capital, campleted. When the t~ek force arrtyed� He s d it was obvious t Pollce also had aircraft in at 8wnn Hill, a televiaion crew ~ ~391~ the area to detect any growers was paitittg outedd~ the police ~curlty lapsed. Hut he said he att~mpting to burn marihuana station for them. was not satisfled that the leak crops. came from withln police rank;. - Mr Hall eaid yeaterday'S raid, ~~perha the _ Police received informatioR code-named' "Operation Leo," 1~ people who la,st week that there had been a wss claseified sa "hlghly con- 8uPP11ed po1lce with informa- leak over ttie top security drug fldent.lal" tion alsb paeRed it on to oth- ~operation. ~ ers;' Mr Hall aaid. He aatd members ot the task Tlze raids were carried out force were not told their desti- after' originally having been nstion and were told they were scheduled for tomorrow. 'l . CSO: 5300 6 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 AUSTRALIA BRIEFS SHIP MARIHUANA HAUL--Marihuana =~rith an estimated street value of $30,000 was seized aboard an overseas freighter docked at Hamilton wharves, the Magistrate's Court was told yesterday. Klaus Di~ter Heiden, 24, unemployed, of Balfour Road, - Rose Bay, Sydney, and Ludwig Robert Fieger,30,fitter, care of MV Columbus New Zealand, were remanded in custody when they appeared in court yesterday. Ea.ch was charged with having a traff~ckable quantity of marihuana on January 5. No plea was entered, and no application for bail was made. The Crown Prosecutor Mr I. W. Bates, said it would be alleged Heiden admitted to Australian Federal Police he travelled f rom Sydney to Brisbane to collect 7.5 kg of marihuana from Fieger. Mr Bates said the estimated street value of the marihuana was $30,000. He said it would be alleged Heiden had lived in Australia since 1978. He had a portion of the marihuana when Fieger was intercepted by customs offi~ers as he Ieft the ship at Hamilton. Heiden allegedly admitted having received in Sydney four mor.ths ago a previous import of about 5.5 kg of marihuana which he sold for $11,80Q, - Mr Bates said. He said a substantial amount of the money had been recovered by Australian Federal Police. Fieger was a crew member of the Columbus New Zealand, which arrived in Australia from Panama on Monday. Mr Wyvill, SM, remanded both men in custody until January 16. [Text] [Brisbane THE COURIER-MAIL in English 7 Jan 81 p 11] AIR SMUGGLING PREVENTION--Melbourne: The Customs Department is installing new equipment to detect smugglers flying drugs and other contraband into outback Australia. The remote control airport surveillance equipment will warn customs _ off icers wher. planes land at unused airfields. A Customs Department spokssman said yesterday that it would be impossible to monitor all outback airstrips. i'he equipment, wh ich can be easily relocated, raises an alarm at the nearest Customs Dept off ice when a plane lands at a monitored airstrip. Later this month the ~:~ctoms Department will talce possession of its third leased Nomad aircraf t to - pacrol Australias unprotected north. [as published] Two Nomads were leased last year and are stationed at Townsville and Darwin. The third plane will be stationed at Port Hedland. [Text] [Perth THE WEST AUSTRALtAN in English 7 Jan 81 p 3] 1 1 POLICE SHID THEFT--Cairns.--North Queensland detectives are investigating the = th ef t of marihuana from the police station at Mareeba, 50 km west of here. The marihuana was in a wool bale stored in a shed behind the police station. It- had been in the shed about 12 months. It was a court exhibit. It was stolen between December 31 and yesterday morning. A padlock on the shed was cut with bolt cut- ters. [Text] [Brisbane THE COURIER-MAIL in English 8 Jan 81 p 3] 7 - APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 CANNABIS ON YACHT--A man appeared in the Port Hedland Court on Monday charged with attempting to import a quantity of cannabis and cannabis resin on a yacht which has been impounded at Port Hedland. Wayne Alexander Beckett (28) originally from New Zealand, was arrested on I~ecember 20, and has spent the ~ime since his arrest iri Roebourne Prison, because he was unable to raise $2000 surety. He is believed to _ - have been arrested after the customs launch "Jerboa" intercepted the llm yacht - "Shadow Fax" off the coast on that date. Beckett was not required to plead, but was remanded to appear again on January 2.7 at the same court. [Text] [Perth THE - , WEST AUSTRALIAN (NEWS OF THE NORTH) in English 8 Jan 81 p 4] LENIENT SINTENCES--The Federal Att~rney-General, Senator Durack, has appealed against sentences imposed on three people convicted on heroin charges. He says the sentences were far too lenient. In notices of appeal lodged at the Victorian Supreme Court, Senator Durack has asked the Court of Criminal Appeal to increase the jail sentences imposed on Salvatore Zampaglione, David Jewell and Helen Margaret ~ Barnacle, who received sentences last month after a long trial. Senator Durack says the sentences were manifestly inadequate and that the trial judge failed to - give proper weight to the need for deterrence. Antonio Zampaglione was sentenced to 25 years' jail with a non-parole period of 21 years, Salvatore Zampaglione was sentenced to 20 years with a non-parole period of 16 years, Jewell received 15 years with a non-parole period of 12 y ears and Barnacle received 12 years with a _ minimum of eight. They were sentenced by Mr Justice Gray. [Text] [Melbourne THE AGE in English 14 Jan 81 p 5] CSO: 5300 8 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 ~URMA BRIEFS MAN ARRESTED WITH HEROIN--Acting on a tipoff, police personnel of Mergui - city police force raided the residence of Maung Myint U in Kanpya ward, Mergui, on 19 January and arrested a guest at the house--Aung Naing, alias Pashu, of Shwe Hintha ward, Kawthaung--after 14 small packets of heroin, a hypodermic syringe and needle were found on him. [Rangoon MYA.NMA ALIN in Burmese 4 Feb 81 p 6 BK] _ OPIUM RAID IN WUNDWIN--Wundwin, 9 Jan--Acting on information that opium deals - ar~e being made at the residence of U Myu Maung and Daw Than Tin in Shawpin village, Ywadan village tract of Wundwin township, Subinspector U Tin Tun, private Ko Aung Tint, village council secretary U Mya Than and council member U Tin Ohn yesterday raided the residence of U Mya Maung and Daw Than Tin and found four persons--U Toe Pwa of Moulmein's Dinewunkwin; Ma Cho, houseowner Daw Than Tin and her daughter Ma Sit To--making heroin deals. , When a search was conducted 18,000 kyat was found from U Toe Pwa and Ma Cho and four packets of opium weighing 5 viss [i viss equals 3.6 pounds] were - found buried beneath a tree. The sellers--Daw Than Tin and her daughter Ma Sit To--and buyers U Toe Pwa and Ma Cho were charged under sections 6.B~ and 10.B of the Narcotic Drugs Law by Wundwin police station. [Text] [Rangoon MYANMA ALIN in Burmese 17 Jan 81 p 6 BK] KUTKAI SEARCH FINDS OPITJM--Kutkai, 27 Jan--Last week, a joint search party of customs, people's militia and other personnel, acting on information, - searched at A.T. gate jeep No Ka/6405 driven by Ko San Maung and carrying passengers from Hsenwi to Lashio. The party found hidden under the bonnet of the jeep four balls of raw opium wrapped in a jute bag, weighing 4.40 viss [1 viss equals 3.6 pounds) and worth 6,750 kyat. Ma Pyone Kyi of 4th ward, Hsenwi, Ma Aye Ngwe, 24, of Pein Hon village of Hsenwi region and driver Ko San Maung were charged by Police Station No 2 under Sections 6.B, 7.B, 10.B and 11 of the Narcotic Drugs Law in connection with the opium seizure. [Text] [Rangoon MYANMA ALIN in Bunnese 11 Feb 81 p 6 BKJ - DRUG SMUGGLING GANG--Rangoon, 6 Feb--Inspector U Tha U of the Crime Prevention Division of Ranpoon Division People's Police Force, Station Officer U Kan Myint and police personnel of Hlegu township smashed a gang smuggling drugs into Rangoon and otYeer big cities, arresting seven persons and seizing 51.5 grams ~ 9 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000304090016-2 of heroin worth over 10,000 kyat. At 1900 on 2 February, acting on a tipoff that heroin is being sold, police together with witnesses, searched the res idence of Myint Lwin, alias Zimbo, 23, on Setyon road, Yedwingon, Mingala Taungnyunt township and found 1 gram of heroin and two hypodermic syringes. Maung Myint, 21; Hla Sint, 18 and Maung Saung, alias Aung Thein, 28, of west~rn market ward, Meiktila, who were found at the residence were interrogated. Fifteen empty penicillin bottles used as herain containers were seizec: from the.zn. While the search was being conducted, Zaw Zaw, 22, of Shwebontha road, Pabedan township, and Myint Thein, 24, of 27th Stree.t arrived at the house. The two wera interrogated and searched and .5 gra:n of heroin was found on Myint ihein. Maung Saung later confessed that his heroin had been handed over to Maung Aye Tun, a spare dritrer of truck No Klia/1840 for distribution to Meiktila and other cities. Police found the car in Hlegu township and when the car was ;earched 10 penicillin bottles, each containing 5 grams of heroin, were found hidden on the truck. The heroin seized was handed over to Hlegu township police station. [Text] [Rangoon BOTATAUNG in Burmese 7 F~b 81 p 6 BK] CSO: 5300 10 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 HONG KONG ~ BRIE FS DRUG SEI'LURE STATYSTICS--The police vice dragnet resulted in 33,587 raids on illegal gambling establishments, drug divans and vice dens throughout Hongkong last year. A total of 19,845 people were subsequently charged and brought to court on various charges, a police spokesman said yesterday. On the anti-drug front, the spokesman said that 4,741 people were rounded up during 12,972 raids on premises and search operations in the streets. Drug seizures included 40.1 kg of heroin, 16 kg of o~ium, 139 grams of morphine, 48.7 grams of barbitone and 25.7 grams of cannabis. /Excerpts7 /Hong Kong SOUTH CHINA MORIVING POST in English 26 Jan 81 p 227 CSO: 5320 11 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 - INDIA BRIEFS BRITISH NATIONALS ARRESTEI}--New Delhi, 24~Feb (APP)--The narcotic wing of the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) today clsimed it had busted a narcotic ring operating i.n the Indian capital with the arrest of two British nationals yesterday. Robert John Pavitt and David William Milla were apprehended in front of a hotel here and heroin worth RS one million (about $125,000) was recovered from bheir possession, a CBI official said. The trap to nab them was laid following infor- mation that they would pass on heroin to an unidentified person. CBI claimed that this was the second biggest catch made by its narcotic wing. In January the wing had seized heroin worth RS eight million (about one million U.S. dollars) in the western port city of Bombay. [Text] [BK241336 Hong Kong AFP in English 1330 GMT 24 Feb 81] CSO: 5300 12 - APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 INDONESIA AKTICLES ON DRUG CRIMES, LAW ENFORCEMENT - Light Sentences Criticized ~ Jakarta HARIAN UMiJM AB in Indonesian 26 Dec 80 pp 1, 8 - f [Excerpts] Jakarta, Monday--The head of the Police Information Service, Police ~ Brigadier General Drs Darmawan, criticized the fact tha.t law enforcement agencies ~aere not yet spea king with a single voice in f ighting narcotics crime in Indonesia. It is feared that the mild nature of sentences imposed by the courts will provide ' greater opportunity for illegal distribution of drugs in our country. Answering reporters' questions Saturday afternoon in the police headquarters Press Room, Gen Darmawan Sudarsono said that according to statute no. 9/1976, narcotics crimes in Indonesia are punishable by stiff senter.ces, death being the maximum penalty for the criminal. Yet, the fact is that up till now those tried and con- victed in narcotics cases obtained only light sentences. He gave the example of the capture on 1 June 1979 of a Singaporean, Lim Teng Phieow, _ who was carrying 1.9 kg heroin. It turns out he received only a 10-year sentence. At f irst the public prosecutor wanted the accused to be given the death penalty. But the judge decided on life imprisonment. In the following appeal the Jakarta Appelate Court finally determined that Lim Teng Phieow would be sentenced to only 10 years imprisonment. - There was also another case, the Medan District Court sentencing of Amir Hamzah on - 21 June 1980. At that time the accused was discovered carrying 31.7 kg marijuana, but the court sentenced him to only 4 months imprisonment and imposed a fine of 50,000 rupiahs. Gen Darmawan is of the opinion that the moderate nature of sentences given to those convicted is due to several law enforcement instrumentalities not--or not yet-- appreciating the dangers that would arise from narcotics crime. For that reason he considers it necessary for law enforcement agencies to speak,with a single voice in f ighting narcotics crime If the illegal distribution of narcotics goes on continually in Indonesia, it is feared that in the future this country can be turned into a zone for drug consumption. Till now, Darmawan said, Indonesia has only been a transit area for illegal drug trafficking. But if this is not quickly checked by stiffening the punishments of those convicted, then it is very possible those fears will be realized, the - destruction of Indonesia's younger generation possibly being the result. - 13 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 ~ According to Police Lieutenant Colonel Sudhiro, an officer of the police headquarters Narcotics Bureau, there are around 34,870 drug addicts in Indonesia. This calculation is based on the available data, that 3,874 drug addicts ar.e registered by the police. Of this confirmable number, 10 percent are repeat off enders. WHO estimates that when a state has a verifiable number of drug addicts, then the total number of addicts in the country will be 10 times that sum. This UN calculation ~ means that the total number of addicts in Indonesia is 10 times the verif iable number, after subtracting the repeat offenders. Or 3,874 less 387 (recidivists) times 10 is 34,870 addicts. Gen Darmawan took the opportunity to counter an AFP report that stated there are - only 10,000 drug addicts in Indonesia. At the same time the report mentioned that Indonesia is in last position in the number of addicts in ASEAN. "We are not happy when it is said we have the least number of addicts among ASEAN nations, for we fear that vigilance towards narcotics traff icking could ease up because of the supposed small number of drug addicts in Indonesia," he said to reporters. The AFP, which quoted a report to the Thai Narcotics Control Board last week, stated that Indonesia has only 10,000 drug addicts and is in last position among ASEAN nations. Further, it was stated that Thailand has 500,000 addicts, followe3 in turn by Malaysia with 300,000, the Philippines with 15,000, and Singapore with 13,000. Meanwhile in Hong Kong there are 35,000 addicts. Generally, most drug addicts in Asia are under 30. Forced Addiction Jakarta MERDEKA in Indonesian 29 Dec 80 pp 1, 8 [Text] Bandung, Sunday--There are indications lately that children of wealthy parents in the city of Bandung have become targets for the city`s drug gangs. These children are cruelly forced to become morphine addicts who later are expected to become the customers of the gangs. According to information that could be gathered by PAB [expansion unknown], the _ methods these gangs use in forcing their victims to become addicted are similar to criminal practices usually depicted in scenes on the movie screen, like, among others, kidnapping the victims, then forcibly injecting morphine into them. Em, 16, resident of Haji Kurdi Lane, Bandung, Sunday afternoon was carried off by five youths or his same age riding three motorc:ycles. Em, who was powerless to act due to the threat of several knives, was taken to a secluded spot in the eastern part of Tegalega, Bandung. This was the place where morphine was forcibly injected into the victim. Before the victim was abandoned in that delirious state, the gang warned him not to report to the police. But when the victim needed morphine, he could obtain it from one of the gang who would wait in that place--as long as he paid 2,500 rupiahs for each shot. 14 ~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-00850R040340090016-2 At the same time also Sar, 18, resident of Sadakeling Street and student at Margaluyu High School, Bandung, was violently set upon by f ive youths of that gang, who stuffed morphine pills into his mouth. 0~ these two victims, only Sar could be rescued from morphine addiction. Now Sar~s parents have placed him in a religious boarding school in Suralaya [sic] for - recuperation. Supposedly the number of victims of the Bandung gangs has already reached the hundreds. It is hoped that the authorities will quickly take the matter in hand, so said the victims' parents to PAB. Drug Arrests Jakarta MERDEKA in Indonesian 29 Dec 80 p 3 - [Text] Bengkulu, Sunday--The 621st Police District Command, North Bengkulu, some time ago was able to capture an opium peddler and a marihuana peddler in the city of Bengkulu. According to the report of the 621st Police District vice coumiander, Major Edwin, to ANTARA on Friday, the two peddlers of opium and marihuana respectively are RBN, 40, and KYM, 30 [expansions unknown]. First, the District Command picked up the trail of someone named RBN who came to Bengkulu from the island of Bangka carrying 192 kg opium. His intention was to f ind a market, and he had already repeatedly come to Bengkulu. After members of the police had set the bait by making a purchase and establishing a mutually agreeable price, the apprehension operator was started, led by the vice commander, Ma~ Edwin. . He promised to go by taxi to make the exchange near Amarin, Ltd., an obsolete - rubber processing plant approximately 10 km from the city of Bengkulu on the way to Curup. There RBN was seized together with the op ium he carried, which was = brought in as evidence. - The opium was taken to the police headquarters laboratory in Jakarta for analysis, and the results were positive. RBN is atill being held in the continuing investi- gation. 9792 CSO: 5300 15 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 NEW ZEALAND BRITISH REPORT ON ANTIDRUG POLICE POWERS TO BE STUDIED Wellington THE EVENING POST in English 7 Feb 81 p 1 /Reporr from London by Ken Coates7 /Text7 New Zealand's Ministry of Justice will be asked to study a new British re- port recommending r.ougher police powers for investigating suspected drug offenders to see whether proposals could be of benefit in New ~ealand. The chairman of the Gov- simplify procedures so there In :+ew Zealand, xecord- obtain support from, Mr ernmenYs Misuse of Drugs is a toughening up. Le~isla- ing to Mr Thompson, Thompson said. - committee, Mr Geoffrey tion would be involved.' barbituratea and am- "They still maintain there Thompson, interviewed near " phetamines are sold on the is value in a methadone the end of a 10-day visit to Qr~anised gtreet as a result of doctora' maiatenance Qrogramme Britain, said a report from Mr ompson, MP for , ~d chemists' being conne~, whereas there ~s little sup- the royal commission on gorowhenua, said he dld not or premises being burgled. port for this in New Zealand. criminal procedure could be 'But 50 percent of our At home we seek to in- "of considerable interest to know what the British Gov- drug problem ~s mia~e of troduce a withdrawal pto- us in New Zealand." ernment's attitude to the licit drugs and it could get gramme without drugs He said it deals with Qo- recommendations was, as worse because of increased which Is preferred, whereas lice procedures for dealing the report hab just been availab[lity. here they don't seem to think with those suspected of drug presented, but after talks "I will be looking at se- that tt?is could be sustained." ottences. with Home Office officials it curity in relation to dis- Mr Thompson describes "It refers to powers of ar- seemed as though they tributora' and makers' pre- New Zealand as more open- _ rest and detection - wheth- Would be well received. mises, as if there is money ir minded about heroin addica- er you pull people off the After talking to legisla- it, you can expect organised tion treatment because it has street and detain them while tors, police and Government crime to be interested." coir~e to the problem later a gang suspected of a drug officials in Britain and the M r T h o m p s o n i n- and learned from ~other's consp(racy is picked up, or a United States, he notes in- vestigaCed the use of heroin miatakes. search is made for drugs; ' creasing concera over mis� for addiction treatment ln In Britain and the United said Mr Thompson. use~ of prescriptiop drugs. Britain. He found it ie ac- States it did not have the The recommendations This goes beyond phar- cepted but declining. The same profile as previousiy generally strengthened the macy break-ins, bad pre- general opinion is that it is and was not seen as such an powers of the police, and script~ons or even mis� not something they ~would accelerating and difficult made lhem mon~consistent. behaviour by doctors," he produce as new.' problem. said. In New Zealand the prob- With a lot of New Zea- goth countries are in- lem was serious, but not get- land police powers, such as creasin 1 concerned at the Methadone tin out of hand. ~ thoae used in the drugs field, g y. - and derived irom common growing ev~dence of well-or- There was nothing in rom all sources have law or statute, there is in- ganised robberies of drug Britain that proponents of its come reports of more effec- consistency as to how far manufacturers or dis- use for heroin addicts in tive police action against il- you can go with them. The tributors and trading in pills New Zealand should seek to licit supply of drugs. whole idea seems to be to costing a few cents, but which sell on the street for - E~ to 510 each. CSO: i320 16 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 - rr~w z~~rm AUTHORITIES FE41R UPSURGE OF HEROIN IMPORTS THIS YEAR Intelligence Reports Cited Wellin~,ton THE EVETIING POST in English 4 Feb 81 p 1 /Text7 NEW Zealand caild fa~ce ~an ep~urge Qf 6eroin importa trft year. That is the; poesibWty suggeited by the co-6rdl~tor oi the National Dtug Inteltigence Bureau, DeteCtilre Inepec- tor Paul Fitzharris. Speaking at the lYational 3ociety of Alcohol and Drug Abuse's sumnier achool at Heretaunge today, Mr Flfshsrris said lntellig~tfce teports from South-east A~ia suggested tbia year's crop oi op(um oould be a bn~per one.~ "July to October would be the time we coiild aee thia being mazketed in New Zealand," 6e eaW. , - It has been estimated that ebout 800 Wnc~es were belag grown this year, compared wlth 150 to Z00 tonaea _ last year. Drought Mr F~~zhanis said that one of the reasons for tde drop in seizurea and arresta for 6eroln-related offencea ~ince 1978 6ad been the loW South-east Asian output of opium after two aucceesive dro~ts in the growing ~c;eas. Among other reasons or t4e drop were:- ~ Police pressure on the drug tcene. � Wide publicity about the "Mr Asia" syndicate after the death of Marty Johdstone. � � Increased powers to the police end Cnatorm. � Higher penaltiea for drug otiences. Also at the summer school tEls mtlrning, Goverument MP Ian MeLean, a member oE the caucus committee on - drugs, called for Court povaera to allow forfeiture et the, proper~y ot convicted ac~ug dealers. "After any person has beeo convleted oT a serious drug-dealing offence, the onns oi proof. should be on them ~ to est~blish whicA part of their property was earned through legal means, the preaumQtton that the balance is ~ derived from drug dealing." That prceedure would be llttle diHerent from that - already used for income tax, said Mr McLean. ' 17 , APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 Police, Customs Alerted Auckland THE NEW ZE~ILAND HERALD in English 10 Feb 81 p 1 /Excerpts7 New Zealand poli ce and customs officers are preparing for a difficult ~ year in the fight against he roin trafficking as the narcotic "harvest" in South-east Asia reaches record levels. The New Zealand police~ Even if only half of one per Britain, and ~be United liaison officer in Thai- ~ cent of the anticipated "gold� States. ~ land, DeteCtive Chlef Inspec- en triangle" harvest this He said t~e harvest had tor Brian Duncan, told the year were landed in New horrendous implications. Herald from Bangkok yester- Zealand it would have a 1~ere was an increased day that hhe huge harvest street value of well over ~300 6hreat to New Zealand be- could spell serious trouble million. cause t}?e European market for this country. fihe D~LP for Hotowhenua was now largely supplied Intelligence reports indica- Mr G. W. F. Thom{~son, sai~ and the extra was likely to _ ted tfiat the raw opium har- from Waeduag~on~ United come to the Pacific area. vest from the region's "gold- States nai+~o~s. ageots were. - en triangle" would be the deeply concerned at the im- biggest for at least three plicataons. ~ - years. Horrendous A kilogram of pure heroin Thom~pson, who is - bought for just a few thou- chairman of the Govern- sand dollars in Bangkok - ment caucus committee on brings more than $1 million of ~,~s~ yS on a when diluted and sold oa study tour of South~east Asia, New Zealand streets. - 'Brown Rock' Heroin Rumors Christchurch THE PP,ESS in English 15 Jan 81 p 1 /Excerpts/ T'resh supplies of heroin The Christchurch drug Auckland was the main frum Sou~h-Easl Asia's >yuad heard rumours point of entry for the he- "Golden 7~rianglt" will hi~ recently that "brown roin which had surfaced in the streets ~~f Christchw~ch rock"'heroln waJ al~sdy Hamilton, but the narcotic before lonr. drug squad on (;hri:stct~ultTi' titreets, was imported in niarty detectives f~clieve. buc found noihing to aup- other ways; including Part of tlie record ~~rop port the rumours. ' through South lsland ~ of op+um ~n 7hailand is "Brown rock" heroin ports. already filtering into Ham- has not been broken down Senior-Sergeant Letica - ilton anci surrounding to the stage of becoming a said that police drug areas, ~~'fiere heroin is ~+~hite powder. Too "dirty" squads were stepping up ~elling fur between $14U for injecti~n into addicts' surveillance of known _ and ~1~0 a gram. veins, tt is used for smok- drug users. 'The head of ihe Iiam- it~B 8nd "snorting." - ilton police druq squad, A spokesman for the Detective tiergeant M. tiia� Police Drug [ntelligence lone, fear�s a lieroin im� Bureau, Seniar-Sergeant A. portation pr~iblem '�of M. Letica. said tha[ the _ alarming prnportions" heroin problem~ could esca- witPzin tl~e next few late throughout I~ew Zea- ~ land. nit~nths. - CSO: i320 - 18 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 , NEW ZEAZAND ' POLICE EXPECT LARGE CANNABIS HARVEST SOON - Appeal to Public Christchurch THE PRESS in English 16 Jan 81 p 1 /Text7 (;annabis Krowers will Most ot the p?ots were makariri ~"~'v'~rs ::~:were soon start to reap the~r oit the beaten track and fawourite� gEOoy- illicit harvest in the river� were well concealed ers. beds and forests ~f among other foliage. ~Ttiay The bigges~ ~'~iplind = Canterbury and it is likely were sometimes stumble@ recently had 'b~en ohe on to be a record season. on by people such as' pic- '^~~f , t,~''.Rear Kui 7'he cultivation o( "pot nickers, campers, fish- ~c, ~e ctive~ lantations" had reached ermen, and farmers. � z ~14~ ts in an ~mprecedenced scale Detective Sehior-Ser- ~;~~Y ~4t" ~~~eaa>; And level ot sophiatication, gpant Muddiman ap~,aaled M ~t~�"Af b~fvvee~ said the ofPicer in charge for anybody ~vho found ~00 and 40a ptants had of the Christchurch police cannabis in country areas been discavered in Canter- drug squad, Detective ~en- to report it to~ the nearest bury. ior�Sergeant ~rt. J. Muddi- police station as soon as "One plant ~an have a man, yesterday. possible. Any informati~n street yalue of up to $400, Some of the commercial would be treated in the dependmg on its size;' growing ventures wouid stricte8t Confiden~Ce. The s~d. IAetective� Senior�Ser- yield cannabfs worth police wo~lc~,- appreciate 'S~nt MUddiman: ' � , many thousands u~ dttUars even an aitonyraous tele- Grow~rs �used some so- to drug dealers attee it phone call. ' phisticated methods to had been proc~ssed and Members o! the public ~avoid ~detectioh of . their packaged. couid help drug squads by � ctoQs. The poliGa ha~l had The police knew Lhat noting the regis�ration much success in spotting - some of the muney madc numbers of cars parked in the distinGti've bright- by growing cannabis for remote azeas - the plants Rreen ~ canhabis plants supply was used to ' fin- hed to be wateftd regu- trom helicopters and light ance big deals in "hard" lariy - and by noting the aircraft and some growers drugs. descriptions n! people had re~orted to ,usmg T'he cannahis is ex- seen nearby. grpen bird netting to cam- pected to reach maturity Anybody wha found ~ s ouflage tHeir plantations in the next few K~eeks. cannabis plot in x riverbed irom above. " = Detective Senior-Ser� or in the bush should Some plot~ were s~r� - geant Muddiman said that leeve thd plants and try~~Co rounded by chicken wire the palice were most con- make a sketch map of ~he to keep aut opossums, cerned about the scale and area. Several times detec- which apparently regarded _ sophisticatoin of the grow- tives had gone out in cannabis as a delicacy. ing ventures in Canter- search of plantat4ons. but One of the most sophis- bury and on the West had been unable�`~to 'find ticated ventures had been Coast and ~~'ere keen to them usin6 verbal desorip� fouiid in the Rolleston enlist the aid of the public tions alot?e. � ;~s area where the fi*OWe1' in findin lants and ~ 8 P 'Che b~s `a1! :!l~:~C~y,; had dr' led a well and ~ installed a, pump to pro- growers. Selwyn, Ra~taia, and VVai- vida reRulRr watering for 19 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 G his crop, "Country store�keepers ~aaU~ ~#hW~ld.he able to Some growers were cul- who sell tertiliser, cl~icken �~j~, ;t eabily, apart tivating smaller, plots, ��~~h, an!!' so ' ot~ ta,: a s . scattered up to ]00 metres stranger must have a tair from;,~ .f'the pultivated apart, in their effOrts to idea what is going on but gcound, - evade detection. unfortunately some mem- The plant coutd grow � In aome cases tiai( ~rs of tha public seem a~ two melres or more hi~h motor�cycles were used to little reluctant to get in but was usually shorter. 1t; travel ~sp riverbeds and tpuch with us." said De- into ~emote areas where tective Senior�Sergeant. W~o ~a distinctiVe bright . cars could not~go. Muddiman. "We are glad~ green, brighttr than most The police were keen to {a heer ~com anyone.~ New 2ealand flora, and hear from farmers or yyJ~thcr the intot'matton' _ others who saw anybody turns out to be ri ' had �n~rrow, pointed, ser- , Fa'~f , ot. carrying a waterinR-can, a n~~ rated~dge , leaves which hoe, wire, or any such prtective Sen~or-Ser-~ grew ' in odd-numbered equipment in remote geu?t Muddiman aaid that~ clumps, ' areas. ~bypdy;who~~cakne across ~ ~ Smaller Plots Grown Auckland THE NEW 2EALAND HERALD in English 15 Jan 81 p 1 /Text7 Macijuana~ growers ar~e Detective Kerry Hodg- your own." Police in culti~-atinh ~mallee plots in son, of the Hamilton drug Nortliland had arrested their e[t~~~~ts to out~~it squad, said that marijuana many people who were un- policemen. growers Nere tending not employed and were supple- Detecti~~e~ in ~Viiangarei "to put all their e~gs in menting their income by and Hamilt:,n say that one basket" by having all growing marijuana. grnwers seem to hope tk:~t their plan~s in one spot. The northern half of the smaller nl~nlat.i~ns dotted He sa~d that some plant- North Island is not the-only ers seemed so worried area,., ~wbene~ canpabis is around thr c~�~~,tryside will about police in helicopters flourishit~. escape detcction. finding their illicit crops Police recently un- There are indicatic,ns that theq had resorted to ~~ered a 1400~plant crap t6at g~rowers of the drug c~~ e~m �n the 'PVest Coast of the 8~ Sc?ath Is~and and a further will reap a bumper harvest ~painted fences and netting. 1000 ptants near Dunedin. around New Zealand in the The police had noted an ~ - next month or two. apparent trend to ptant Detective Sergeant John their mazijuana s~eeds in Carr, the head of the Wl~a- the bush rather than scat- _ n~arei drug squad, said tered in maize crops. - ~~esterdaY that in rec~ent Like their northern weeks his officecs �had countPrparts, Hamilton de- found dozens of 20 to 30- tectives had found dozens - plant plots - instzad of the of p}ots azound the Wai~ � normal 3on-plant plots - kato in recent weeks. raund Northland. Mr Carr said t4~ere had The smaller plots were ~en an upsurge in the de- b~eing spread around, mak� mand for qanaabis seeds. in~ them h~rder to find. The trend waa to "grow CSO: >"320 ~ 20 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000304090016-2 NEW ZEALAND }i~IRD DRUGS BEING I~IPORTED THROUGH MAIL Auckland THE NEW 7.F.~lI,AND HEItALD in English 7 Feb 81 p 1 /Text/ Hard drugs arc being imported into New Zealand through the mail~ Yolice and customs ofFicers Impregnated do~vn the drug seene, and he- felt, or picl,�ed up by s�ray are struggluig to control thc roin is~fa~ scar~er - arreste machine. ~ mail drug trafGc, which is a But many other d1o~ f~. ~gsessiotl .are d4wn ~ woridwide problem. including heroin. cucaine aild ~ Custor~s officers ~nd drug cattnabis are coming ~~0ut g0 , per 'cent on ~last ~o~ ~ based pt tbe Chief The Customs Department r.. lias had one ot its bueiest through the mail. ' Po~t Oft ce at Auckland. weeks for interce tin t,SD police and cus[oi~+are noC' ;'~t~ arris st~d,that p~ finciiug it easy t0 tl,~ht the, ~~n7 inA'~~`;bf mai111pj.~~9D ~CCOgri1t1011 an~ llMA - both cass A inail t.affic. : and DMA ~vas probabty'~'not The sort throu controlled drugs - in ~~ncom~ rela `~;We are ta Y~ gh incom- ing mail. . Une custome~ ofticer t~! a~~~~,ent dr ~g ~ mail and rely on touch, D7i~A; an amphetai ,~S the Herald ttk'~t hla~:de~p~'t� ~ t~,~ fi'�~ the dogs' sense of smell, is~milar to ISD - bv~il iro~ ment caught only 8 sm6y~1 P Of the'wo~ld. x-rays, or just recognising a - duce hallucinations. p percentage of mailed drugs Y ot.eq4~te the t~ro. p~~e and address on a erha s less than oau~ p~ ~r~ ~say the mailed i~~r. HaUucinogenic drugs -ue~ - p ~ tir~ets `ea~',be sold an . very powerful - and easy to thicd. w, Qhe street ~or bet 5 and They are not allowed to conceal. Detecfive Ins-gector 1'sul ~10 , open first-class ma~, by T h e medical super~ Fitzharris, the co-ordiaa.or C2nnabis ~tldts'cost lOc in "'hich most of the drugs are - lntendent of Oakley- Hosp~tal. of the National Drug I[rtetli- ~hai}a~ey are sold here sent. If the officers are sure Dr P. P. E. Savage, said an ~ence Bureau in Wellittgton, or ~~,y a letter contains drugs, they amount similar to a micro-~ sa~d mail was a ma~or ~ Hashish sQlls here for.~7000 must seize it from the Posl dot put on a piece of paper method of drug imporcation, a~ogram. Ft can be boAght Office. the size of a soap flal~e particularly of the ISll-,ype in Nepal for ~350. If drugs are found, a war- would be enough to produca , druR. ! Mr .Hartle~~ d~?e was rant, is pre ared, to searcfi efSixts arrests have been~ IAmerican beuta ~t~`t~ amount therecipient~saddress. made. this ~veek in connection Almost all ~he ISD and ~ ~-r �P~'ticular- The drugs go to the Ae- Svith the importation of hallu-~ ~ DMA was coming ~ number of st~'ea d itnwas Cndustrial ~ Researchc for cinogenic drugs, The norm is ;�`~merica, he said. ' difficnlt ~ to rtco tw~o a tiveek. ~ Sometimes the drugs &r- gnise the analysis. They are destroyed rive unsolicited, but del~Ver�I Sheets or tick~ by the Health Department The chief customs investi� ~ ies were usually nlanned. ' The "paper"~ druga can be after the tiourt ease. ~ations officer, Mr Stuart i"We have found Ie Hartley, said lhat more ~�'P drugs than before are being~ I Who have organi~ed quite a series of conslgnments, Mr ~ent by mail. ' ! ' . The drugs are being postedj ~ Fit~harr~ said.Y as sheets of paper impreg�! norta t whentyoa compare~it uated With LSD and D.MA. ~4ith tne amount peopie bring and, tickets, ' which ~~~pt~e ~ in at airports, buE the about A third of the size ai a i~~~~~veries have to be small ac piece. because of their natu~e." - ' Police have quietened CSO: 5320 21 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000304090016-2 NEW 2EAIAND HEROIN SUPPLIERS SEEN BEHIND ARMED ROBBERY INCREASE Auckland THE NEW ZEALAND HERALD in English 14 Jan 81 p 14 /Excerpt/ Wellington (Press Association)--The shooting of Petone publican Mr Rick Bullock has intrnduced a trend police ha.ve feared since they successfully quietened down the New Zealand drug scene in 1979. Criminals and drug eddicts .-"Some of fh~eae guys ti~ed who had an easy life d~ing to think nothifi$ to going to a . the prosperous years o[ the fanCy restaurant'and apend- Chrlstopher Johnstone drug ing ;5b0, shouting their syndicate and othec. groups raates the best wine." are now desperate for money B1118 to sustain either� lifestyle, drug habit or both. Mr ~Bihika recalls visit- This is the view of the ing one hero~a dealer's house head of the Wellingtan rob- ~~inding 12 ~uitcases fWl bery squad, Detective In- of ~ leather' jackets aad fur spector Rangi Rangibi~Ca, caats which �the dealer and who says robberies have his girlfriend had bottght, given these groups ~e ~rn once or twice and dis- access to money. . ~ As heroin availability has Inside one of the coat ock- become increasingly small, found a;100 not~e~ for- with arrests for possession in ~ Wellington down 80 per cent Botte~. on last year, these groups of Tfi$t was when the money crlminals have become des- W~ good and the heroin perate. � plentiful. Now there is little heroin, - ~ Best Wine but the criminals still main- Mr Rangihika says crim- tain the lifestyle, and many inals in the good ctrug years also maintain the drug habit. were used to having $900 to The little heroin around $1000 a week to live on. does not go far enough ta That money, up from about cover both the habit and, - $500 in 1975, was ~ust fo* liv- j~'�ugh reselling, to pay the i:ig expenses. biils. "Anything fancy - like ~sts are not covered, and buying cars - was on top of ~~'e ia pressure #rom the that," according to Mr major suppliers to "pay or Rangihika. else" -~~`and the'else' is in capitals, Mr Rangihika ~says. CSO: 5320 22 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 P AK I S'I'AN NARCOTICS CONTROL LAW TO BF PROMULGATED Tslamabad THE MUSLIM in English 10 Feb 81 p 4 [Editorial: "Narcotic Control"] [ Text ] THAT a comprehensive narcotics control Taw is soon to be promulgated to eliminate the confusion that multiple legis- ~ lation in the form of four Prohibition Ordinances, a Pro- hihition Act and a dozen or so of other Acts on the subjects,. will be widely welcomed. Most of thesG laws have been lupsided lea~ling to the award of equal punishment to persons u~ possession of tons of opium and those found to be carryung a gram of the abhorrent stuff. If effecrively implemented with due measure of discrimination between clandestine wholesalers of nazcotics and the casual consumers of stupe- i'ying drugs, and promoters of the business are subjected to exemplary pen~lties commensurate with the magnitude of - their crime, it should be possible to ractify the imbalance that liad escisted in the previous regulations. Besides, the law, now c,n the anvil, will also }iave to evolve a fool�proof system to net racketeers wlio have been building up fabulous fortunes tlirou~li organised smugglir?g of charas, hashish, marijuana , and the more sophisticated and propordo,~ately more lethal heroin. - Widespread addiction to narcotics within the country has been undermining the health of those p}ven to these dxug,~. That some young men and even youthful girls in their teens from the iiiglier echelons of our social set up have been visiting Cricndly phaimaceutical establishments for shots of morphine - is too well known to warrant mention. As these drugs are hahit-fom~ing, it is difficult to wean ihe addicts away by mc~e persuasion on an individual basis or even by repeatedly publicising the deleterious effects of the many natcodca and dieir by-products. !f total prohibition of the more common narcutic like opium is ordered and stricdy enforced, as was ~one some time earlier, it may result in fatalities of tho3e addicted to it for a number of years. It may be recalled that when a complete ~ban was placed on it and addicts hospital- ised for grievous illness oii account of withdrawal symptoms because of its non-availability, they began to die. Thereafter - opium was suppliad to hospitals to be sdmi~tered �in smal~ doses to be gradually made smaller and smaller wlth the passage of time till the addict overcame the habit. 23 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 Periodical reports appearing in the Press to convey the happy tidings that vigilant Excise officiala had succeasfhlly trapped smuggiera of narcodcs and recovered massive quan- tlties of such contraband stuff may have sounded overly~ encouragjc?g on every such occasion. But that does not. however prove that ev~ery attempt at acnuggling was foiled. The misfortune that corruption is rampant in ttie land - as the surprise raid on the L4lamabad airport the other day to conduct personal check of the Gtistoms Staff on duty clearly indicated - the possibility of officials being made to ahut ~ their eyes in return or graft cannot be ovemilsd. Tho legis- _ lation now being c~ntemplated will alao' have to provide stringent ~Ehalties for those who show indulgence not only to scnugglers but also to dealers in naccotics. The correlation between drugs and crifne is universa'lly acknowledged. In America, increase in thenumberof robberiea in recent years has been attributed to widespread drug addic- tion. Other countries of the world like Malaysia, Singapore and - Japan have also held that drug addicts often take to crimes of various descriptions unmindful of conse quences. With his power of reasoning sapped while in a state of stupefaction, a man is likely to commit crimes which he normally will not have committed when sober, It is fervidly hoped that't}ie formulaters of the new law on nazcotics will bear all fac�ora in mind and take every neceasary step to ~ ensure its total implementation. The legislation will have to be wholly free from every conceivable loophole. � CSO: 5300 24 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 PAKISTAN BRIEFS ~ SMUGGLING ATTII~IPT FOILED--One hundred and twenty kilogram charas worth Rs.3 lakh was seized by the Baghbanpura Police on Tuesday. The charas would have cost Rs. 10 crore in foreign market, if smuggled abroad. ~ao persons, Shabbir and Nazir of Misri Shah were arrested. The charas packed in export- ab le carpets was being transported in a rehra for booking at the Moghalpura Dry Port. The police intercepted the rehra at Bund Road and seized the carpets and contraband charas concealed in it. The police were also looking ~ for one Hafiz Khan, a carpet manufacturer at Fateh Garh, Moghalpura, the owner and sender of the carpets. [TextJ [Lahore THE PAKISTAN TIMES in English 4 Feb 81 p 5] CHARAS SEIZED--CIA staff seized 60 kilograms of charas worth Rs, two lakh from an under-construction house in New Garden Town on Wednesday. Three persons, Mushtaq of Shahdara and Gul Nabi and Gul Rehman involved in the traf~icking of charas from tribal areas were arrested. Cases have been registered against these persons under the Prohibition of Narcotics Act. [Text] [Lahore THE PAKISTAN TIMES in English 5 Feb 81 p 3] - OPIL~`1 SEIZ~D- Cuu~rauanci opiu~ w~igh~ng a~ouc :~00 kilo5 was seizeu b~ an Excise Police party in a lightning raid on Bara Market on Super Highway yesterday morning. An Afghan national, identified as Nazar (35), told the ra iding party after his arrest that he had brought the opium stacked in gunny bags for purposes of "export" to Egypt. The value of the opium is assessed to be about Rs. one million (Rs. six million in the street market ab road). Further investigations are undezway. [Text] [Karachi DAWN in English 5 Feb 81 p 6] - CSO: 5300 25 . ~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 PHILIPPINES BRIEFS - BENGUET MA.RIHUANA PLANTATION DESTROYED--Camp Aguina.ldo, Quezon City, Feb. 16-- A newly-harvested marijuana farm situated atop a mountain at barangay Napsong, Kibungan, Benguet was destroyed by government agents recently, it was announcedo - The discovery of the two-hectare illegal plantation came after the seizure by a joint Constabulary anti-narcotics unit (CAIVLJ), Baguio and Benguet PC-INP and the Finance Ministry intelligence bureau (FMIB) of 3,500 full grown marijuana. plants at the foot of the mountain. FMIB "Task Force Claw" commander, M/Sgt. Vic Am~to told Counnissioner Pelagio A. Cruz that they suspected another marijuana. farm - elsewhere after they stumbled upon a creek coming f rom the mountain. The same team scaled the rough and treacherous mountain terrain until they found the farm which was supposedly harvested of the prohibited crop.--(Sel Baysa) ~Text~ _ ~Manila BULLETIN TODAY in English 17 Feb 81 p 11J CSO: 5300 26 ~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 SRI LANKA AIR RAID ON GANJA PLANTATION Colombo SUN in ~n~lish 16 Feb 81 pp 1, 8 ~ ~Article by Ranil Weerasinghe~ � ~Text~ 'I'wo mililon ~upces wurth of ed by tha InSpector Gene. was virtually the size of a cannahis saliva (ganial has ral of Police Ana Sene~ bi iard table and made all that ' i?een uprooted and des~troyed ln virafie following last week'e m~e dangerous by the burnt the first two days of a masalve rescue of Sve officera lo~It and charred trees around ~t. Joint operation carried out In in this same area while an a the Galge area by the 1'oliee raid on a gaaj~t plaetation. The pilots sutfered several and the Air Force, p'tthough no arrests have heart stopping moments when aperation Airlift whict~ got been made the police teams have on take off they found that undeway on Friday morning come across a nwmber of hastily the belly of the chopper had _ commenced with the detection abandoned shelters and nuse- been holed by a stump. This - from the r,ir of a concentration rics. T'hese included a watch was noted only after the chop- of seven ganja chenas situated h~t in which items uY clothing per had climbed back into the in thick animal infested jungle and provisions were found aban- air with the uprooted stump. on the border of the Yala sanr doned. This watch hut had Following emergency repair tuary. been canopied with green plas- work the red and white chopper Within hours of tha rescue tic sheeting in an apparent was once more back in the air, operation Fl, Lt. Sunil Cabraal effort to avoid detection from ferrying the men and eq~ipment and Pilot Officer Roger Weera� the air. back and forth. - singhe had completed over 20 sorties to land and drop over The two air force pilots who In view of the success of the ~0 ofticers and men in the have completed over 110 sorties two day operatian the Inspector chenas, in the two days have not only General of Police has directerJ The teams led by ASP Narco. airlifted and brought out the that the operation be continued tic, ~Iema Weerasinghe and team b~t also kept them sup~ and has rushed the Police para ~ R�I~tara SY G. B. Dissanaike had P1ied with food and water. military unit, the task force, t~y Sat.ur~ay compieted the task into the area. uf uprooting and burnin~; over According to Fl. Lt. Uliver '1.00,~~0 plants in the rhenas. Guruge who was in charge of The original helicopter used 'I'lie scizure estimated ~t co-ordinating the ground and in the first two days of opera- around '10,000 pounds has $ aerial operation the flying by tion has been sent back for re- ` titreet value of two millioq his two fellow Air Force oPfice;s haulin~ and a replacement sent rupees at the prevailtng prices. Was of an exceptionally high in its place. The lightnirlg ofteasive standard. The units engaged in the _ ng:~nst the cannibia cultivators This point was driven home ogerations have been assisted in what has been termed Sri as the ilots took off from ato by the Galge game ran~er J. A. Lanka's ganja belt was launcl?~ p p Weerasinghe while Hambantota a rocky o~tcrop and then des- District Judge Cyril Hunukum- cendeci to drop us in a chena. bura was flown into the area of TU~e landinR zone at this site operation to view the exercise. CSU: 5300 27 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 SRI LANKA _ TASK FORCE DESTROYS GANJA Colombo SUN in Enfilisli 17 Feb 81 p 1 ~Article by Ranil Weerasinghe~ ~Text~ '~Opention A1rlilt" eatend inrther hundred handpicked ofR- it's s~eond pMse yeatetd~y wi~ cera and men had been placed Police retnforceme~ts fndnd- DIG Lao P~'era, to he P i~the Ing theirp~ r+ ~ raids. unit the 'i'aslc Force movfns 1a tn s~ssist in t~he int~asiflM ope- A~~ingtq Mr, Perera !n rations. raids conducted P~~' ~ The red and white Bell Je~ ~,~n~~ ~veral million Ranger of the Air Force ~hich - had returned to KatunaYate� rupee: worth o,f g9ania had been for overhauling on Saturday seized in hi~ rante over . the was oncg more back in the paet taro mattha. Qner hundi~ed area liftins the me~? to the persons had alao been arr.eslsd new fields of gan9a disc~overed by Polfce aho 1~ad cartlecl �~1t following reconnaissance opera- ralda ~n , the iungl~s of Welta- tions conducted in the mora� May a~~ottntll, . BiDile ~n1~d in~� h Meanwtule Police staUnna !n One of the chenas visited had the snn'ounQing areas have - already been hatveated a1� baen aIerted to look out for though the San~a had not beett a~p~ ~lnB made to move removed. the harvested Sanja out of thi~ Several bags of this narcotic a~a were found by the Police stack� ~8 alert came. after the ed away on tree tops. Embilipitiya Poltce detected 20 As the crackdown on the bags, wei$hing 1224 pounds gan~a gathered momemWm a Colombo. ~as being brought to c:so ; 530U ?_8 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 SRI IANKA B RIEFS SWISS ARRESTED WITH NARCOTICS--Trincomalee--A young Swiss woman who was attracted by the charms of a young man disclosed to him a secret little realising that the charming young ma.n with a fixed smile was a police officer. Sub-Inspector Upali Kumarasinghe, who had his suspicion ab out the female tourist cultivated her acquaintance and was not surprised when she asked for his help to dispose of the - hashish and ganja she had with her. She wanted Rs. 7000 for the lot but he offered her Rs. 5000. When the deal was to be clinched, instead of giving her the money he flashed his police identity card. The tourist, Miss Hanna. Hanziker, was produced before the Sub-Collector of Customs K.K, Subramaniam who, after further investigations produced the suspect before Mr No Pathmanathan. Additional Collector of Customs, Trinc omalee, who fined her Rs. 3000 for possessing - 28 grams of hashish and 312~ grammes of ganja, which were forfeited. Sub-Inspector Kumarasinghe was also responsible for the arrest of German tourist Gunther Ernst : Czizikowski who was in possession of 235 grains of ganja. He was produced before the Tricorimalee Ma.gistrate V.P. Sunderalingam and fined Rs. 200. ~Text~ ~Cclombo THE CEYLON LIAILY NEWS in English 13 Feb 81 p 5~ HASHISH OVERDOSE--A youn~ Italian woma.n suffering from an overdoes of hashish has been warded at the General Hospital Co lombo, Police said yesterday. The woman was p icked up by patrolling policemen on Wednesda.y and produced at the Borella Police Women's Bureau, as she was behaving in an odd manne~ and had been intoxicated, Police said. Taken to hospital and questioned, she is reported to have admitted that she had taken hashish. She is presently receiving treatment in Ward 47 of the General Hospital. ~Text~ ~Colombo SUN in English 20 Feb 81 p 3J WEST GERMAN HELD--A West German national was taken into custody by the Trincomalee - Police in connection with the alleged possess ion of 235 grams of hashish. He was - produced before th~ Trtncomalee Magistrate who rernanded him till February 6. '[Text] [Colombo THE CEYLGN DAILY NEWS in English 7 Feb 81 p 1] GANJA PLANTS DETECTED--Pottuvil Police have detected o'~Ler one lakh of illegally cultivated ganja plants in the thick j ungles of Henda-Oya on Saturday, police said. Over 50,000 plants were produced at the Police Station. Police said one person has been taken in for questioning. The de tection was made by the OIC of the Pottuvil Police, a Sergeant and six PC's. [Colombo THE CEYLON DAILY NEWS in English 5 Feb 81 p 5] 29 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 SWISS NATIONAL HELD--A Swiss national who had in her possession 28 grams of hashish and 312 grains of Cannabis was arrested by the Trincomalee police on Saturday. She was produced before the Customs and fined Rs 3,000. She has been detained pending _ payment of the fine. [Colombo THE CEYLON DAILY NEWS in English 9 Feb 81 p.l] PO5SESSION OF GANJA--Three young men, who were alleged to have carried three parcels containing 117,124 grains of ganja, were taken into custody by a police party led by Sergeant Samarakoon of Galagedera police recently. The police produced the young men and charged them with possessing ganja before the Kandy Magistrate Mr V. Mapa. All three pleaded guilty. The magistrate orderesi the police to destroy the productions and the culprits ~:*ere fined. [Text] [Colombo THE CEYLON DAILY NEWS in English 9 Feb 81 p 7] CSO: 5300 r 30 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 ARGENTINA BRIEFS BUENOS AIRES DRUG BUST--Five members of an international drug trafficking organization have been arrested by the federal police during a raid on a downtown Buenos Aires Hotel. Five kg of pure cocaine was found in their possession. It was established that the traffickers controlled the movement of cocaine from Santa Cruz de La Sierra, Bolivia, to the United States. The names of th e arrested traffickers have not been disclosed, b ut they are Colombian and Uruguayan citizens and one of them is a woman. [PY242011 Bueno s Aires CLARIN in Spanish ].9 Feb 81 p 16 PY] CSO: 5300 31 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 BAHAMAS RENEWED CALL FOR REFORM OF BAIL SYSTEM FOR DRUG SUSPECTS Nassau THE TRIBUNE in English 7 Jan 81 p 5 [Ar ticle by Etienne Dupuch] ? [Excerpts] One of the many activi.ties that is now destroying the whole charac- te r of the Bahamas is the unchecked traffic in dru~s in our islands. This has be en going on for a long time, but it has now reached a point where Prime Minis- - ter Pindling recently took panic. _ He tried to blame America for this activity and requested aid in the sum of $25 million to clean up the situation. It was later revealed that some time earlier _ the US government had offered to use the facilities of its Drug Enforcement De- pa rtment to clean up the situation in the islands. The government did not take up this off er...apparently they o~anted Uncle Sam to put the money in their hands - to do the job! Around this same time the Chief Minister of the Turks and Caicos Islands was vis visiting Nassau. He 'cold THE TRIBUNE that they had had a serious drug problem in the Turks that the iJS Drug Enforcement Department had cleaned up for them in a very short time. How serious is gove rnment about cleaning up the drug traffic in these islands? So far it seems they have done little to ti~hten up on the situation. They have no t taken any steps to stop men engaged in this trade from being granted bail in the courts. Indeed, many feel that ba~l collected from dope smugglers is now a - calculated part or the public revenue! ~ I get the impression that there is a great deal of hypocrisy in this whole affair... a lot of talk, but no action. The government is too busy trying to drive foreigners _ o ut of the Bahamas so that they can get control of their lands and their busi- _ nesses that they have no time to th.ink about a small thing like dope smuggling. Attorney Ortland J. Bodie Jr made a profound statement on the danger of the drug traffic when Magistrate Van Sertima recently refused bail for three Bahamians charged with multip le crimes of violence. He protested that "a Colombian will get bail for drugs which could kill a whole nation, but a Bahamian cannot get bail." 32 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 It is interesting to know that he is aware of the danger of the traffic in drugs, but it is difficult to reconcile this statement with the fact that he is probably more active than any other members of the Bahamas Bar in trying to get Colombian drug smugglers off the hook! One of the few persons in an official capacity in court circles who seems seri- ous about doing something positive to check the drug traffic is Mrs J. Henry Bostwick. When she was recently sitting on the bench as an Acting Magistrate she refused bail for six men charged with smuggling drugs. The lawyer representing the alleged smugglers appealed her ruling to a Supreme Court Justice who overruled her decision and released the men on a bail of $12,000 each. This will probably be another $72,000 for Minister of Finance Arthur Hanna's revenue ca lculations! I know that I have printed Mrs Bostwick's observation on the drug traffic in this _ calumn only recently but it is a declaration of fact that needs to be printed over and over again until some definite action is taken by government to clean up the _ situation. I will believe that the government is seriously concerned about cleaning up the traffic in dope and stopping piracy in Bahamian waters when legisZation is passed refusing bail to dope traffickers and makin~ the penalty so severe that it would act as a deterrent to drug activities in the Bahamas. CSO: 5300 33 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 - BAHAMAS FIVE ARRESTED IN BIMTNI, GRANTED $20,000 BAIL EACH Nassau THE TRIBUNE in English 13 Jan 81 p 1 [Text] Bail in the sum of $100,000 was ~ranted to five men arrested in Bimini ' Thursday when their DC-3 aircraft landed there allegedly loaded with marijuana and cocaine. The t~�~ Americans and three Cuban Americans, arraigned before Magistrate George Van Sertima yesterday, were arrested at 2.45 am Thursday by Sgt Fyne and severai other policemen, lying in ambush at the Bimini airport, when a quantity of drugs and the DC-3 aircraf t were seized shortly af ter it landed . Jose Camino, 20, Raul Pal, 28, Primitivo Pree z, 38, Allan Kaiman, 38, and John Johnson, 53, were charged with possession of two blocks of hashish weighing three and a half pounds and possession with intent to supply. _ They were further charged with possession of thirty three and a half pounds of _ cocaine at South Bimini on January 8, and pos session with intent to supply. Camino, Pal, Preez, Kaiman and Johnson were a iso charged with possession of 73 plastic boxes containing marijuana and possession with intent to supply. The men pleaded not guilty to all charges. The court prosecutor did not object to bail, but said, "I would have liked to have been in a position to object to bail bu t the court calendar so dictates - that we cannot afford the defendants early da tes ~or trial." Instead he asked Magistrate Van Sertima to set bail at a substantial amount con- sidering the large quantity of drugs with wh ich the men were charged. The prose- cutor asked for bail to be set at no less than $25,000 cash for each defendant, and added that there should be no question on the part of the defendants if bail was set at this amount. - Lawyer Arlington Bu tler, representing all f ive defendants, argued abouL bail set at this sum however, saying he had hoped the sum would be slightly less and _ in any event, the sum should be one that is not impossible. Bail was granted in the sum $20,000 cash ea ch and trial was set for July 8. CSO : 5300 31~ - APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047102108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 BAHAMAS - BRIEFS MARIHUANA SEIZURE AT SEA--About $112 million worth of marihuana--the largest to be seized at sea--was picked up by HI~IBS Mar~in off the Berry Islands at midnight = Monday. Thirteer. Colombians have been arrested. The Mi:~istry of Defence, in _ an off icial press release, said "Cordoba" was heading for land to make a cargo transfer when she was seized by Marl.in about two and a half miles off Little StirrLp Bay in the northern Berry Islands. [Excerpt] [FL211605 Nassau THE TRIBUNE in English 17 Feb 81 p 1] CSO: 5300 35 ` APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 BARBADOS EDITORIAL CALLS FOR STRICT POLICE CONTROL OF DRUGS BridRetown ADVOCATE-NEWS in English 6 Jan 81 p 4 _ [F.ditorial: "ProEits From Drugs Are Very Tempting"] [Text] Our Customs men have to be congratulated on the how the drugs might have been spirited away. _ vigilance they have been displaying in ferreting out yyher~, however it becomes known that somewhere attempts to bring drugs, especially marijuana, mto along the line.drg~gs in the custod~ orpossession of the island. Within recent months the Customs .men the pohce~ ~.1a`~~ e~decl up;on ~he street~, the.inevitable have managed to foil a number of efforts, some scandal b~`e~i~s~:'~7~e quest~on we ~ust~therefore ask bordering on genius, to boost the growing drugs ourselves is whether we in Barbados have managed - market in the country. It is one thing Eo-b~ ~able to to come up. w~th a~ystem that wilLprevent that kind� keep an eye on or trace the local pushers and ~f seandal in our country. , _ growers of cannabis. It is a lot more ~Fialle~~ging to Not so~long ago, for example the New York Police be able to stoo drugs from coming in~o ~he island at were not able to explain how several kilos of heroin the various points of entry. with a street value to USSI million had disappeared The challenge is two-fold. It detnands sharpness on from one of ttieir prec~ncts. Nearer to home there the part of our Customs men while encouraging the was also th~ charge that pollcemen in Port-of-Spain pushers to attempt ways and means of negating zhat we~re unable to account for ~ q~~antity of cannabis sharpness. Part of the crux of the problem is that known to have been ~in theirposs ession. ~Here in there is money to be made in pushing drugs. These Barbados rumours.have ~iitered throuBh from time will always bepeople willing to take the chance of to time but we do not get the imQreasion that these _ not being caugF~t. And this ra~ses another matter. are taken seriously. It is whether or not we have a tight enough system How~I~r t~ere. is nee~l for reassurance about our to ensure that after our Customs men manage to systead'sincp;~more and niore supplie~ of ~irug,s. are. ferret out the drugs these same drugs do not fintling ~theit ~.N~sy~'inte palice custody. It would be somehow manage to find their way back on the most ironic if our CtL~lbms men through their market. After the drugs are turned over to the police diyigeci~e i~at~~~ ~tiM~d~ to pUt wha~ mig~t be - nothing more is heard of them after the due process regarded~as'e number of dents in what cart seem to of law has had a chance to operate. The usual be the impervimus structure of ~n internatio~nal drugs practice is that the drugs in the possession and racket, only to find thak eomplacency at home leads custody of the police should be destroyed. But this to these drug supplies finding their way back on the i,as not atways been as simple an operation as we market by an even more subtle route. might imagine. What we have to bear in mind at all Eimes is t}iat Myriad are the cases where drugs the police had in the street'value arid demand for drugs remain hi~h. - - custody at some stage in a number of countries Added to this, it is no secret that with our expanding eventually ended up on the street without anyone tourism there are many peopte now coming to our being able to say exactly what went wrong or who shores with "tne habit" not to mention those who are should take the blame. In fact, so embarrassing can local consumers. The growing drug culture in fhe _ be the circumstances at times that the police are island is a problem. The money to be made remains themselves most reluctant to give any details about a heavy temptation. We need say no more. - CSO: 5300 36 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 BOLI~IA BRIEFS - ANTIDRUG CAMPAIGN--Leaders of the Bol~.vi3n National Peasant Workers Con- federation [CNTCB] have instructed all their constituents to avoid all contact with drug traffickers. CNTCB representatives asserted in a docu- ment that they will cooperate at all times with the m~bers of the armed j forces to exterminate the drug traffickers. Another paragraph says that the peasant class gives strong and determ3ned support to the measures taken by the supreme government to combat drug trafficking. The struggle will be hard, but we feel certain that we Bolivian peasa: ts will win the final battle together with the armed forces, the document concludes. [Text] [PY240230 La Paz Radio Illiman3 Network in Spansih 0100 GMT - 24 Feb 81] ' _ ARMED FORCES FIGHTING TRAFFICKERS--La.Paz, 18 Feb (AFP)--The B~livian Government has announced that the National Directorate for the Control of Dangerous - Substances, an organization in charge of fighting drug addiction, is now under the jurisdiction of the armed forces. The Interior Ministry, which has had jurisdiction over the control of drug traffick, released the resolutioa transferring this responsibility to military units of the entire nation for the control and repression of illegal marketing and production of dangerous - substances. President Luis Garcia Meza announced last week that the armed forces have declared an all-out war on national and international rings of _ drug traffickers. [Text] [PY191305 Paris AFP in Spanish 1421 GMT 18 Feb 81] _ MINISTER'S PLEA AGAINST DRUGS--La Paz, 17 Feb (LATIN)--The Bolivian Air Force (FAB) today called on the peoplP to report drug traffic activitie~ so th~y can be repressed and eliminated "no matter who may fall." The FAB command today relea.sed the text of the speech delivered yesterday by the = air minister, Gen Waldo Bernal Pereyra, at the inauguration of a military institute's academic year. General Bernal, who is also FAB commander, re- - stated and confirmed the intervention of th~ Bolivian Armed Forces in the _ repression of drug traffic, considered one of the '4aorst ills" affecting the country. Gen Luis Garcia Meza, chief of state and army commander, last Friday ordered armed forces intervention in fighting drug traffic. The air force commander labeled a"duty" the actions to be carried out against "this apocalyptic scourge." He justified the military intervention "because the police efforts to fight these criminals, armed better than ever, were not sufficient." He reported that the pxocessing and trafficking of drugs in Bolivia are "supported from abroad with large capital and amazing means of communications to move, armed, by surface and air." He went on to say that "the whole contingent" of the armed forces will be used "to defend and pre- serve national honor," General Bernal said that "every officer must consider himself a guard and fighter "in the struggle against the drug traffic." [Excerpt] [PY191556 Buenos Aires LATIN in Spanish 2326 GMT 17 Feb 81] ~ 37 ~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 COCAINE SEIZURE--The Chuquisaca Prefect has reported that the police have seized 82 kilograms of cocaine base in Monteagudo, 350 kilometers from _ Sucre, He said that this is the largest amount of cocaine seized in Chuquisaca. Several drug traffickers have been arrested but their names were not given. The cocaine was deposited i.n th e State Bank. [PY242011 La Paz Radio I11 imani Network in Spanish 1130 GMT 24 Feb 81 PY] COCAINE S EIZED--La Paz, 24 Feb (LATIN)--The armed forces have reported that they were able to break up two rings of drug traffickers and seize 20 kilo- grams of cocaine in two operat~Cons, one in the Titicaca Lake area and the - other in Santa Cruz Department. The commander of the Tarapaca regiment reported in La Paz that it has arrested 16 individuals and discovered a cocaine factory in Achacachi, seizing 20 kilograms of cocaine. The chief of army intelligence also announced that during a confrontation with drug traffickers in Santa Cruz, one soldier was killed and another wounded. [PY251154 Buenos Aires LATIN in Spanish 0222 GMT 25 Feb 81 PY] BOLIVIAN, PERWIAN COCA LEAF--La Paz, 23 Feb (AFP)--A report published here today by the Commission .for the Fight ~gainst Drugs states that Bolivia and Peru produce 100 percent of the coca. leaves from which cocaine is extracted. The repor t adds that the coca leaf is legally cultivated in the two countries, which leads to an ever larger production. It is said that attempts to justify this legal status are made both in Peru and Bolivia with the argument that coca is used as a sedative agent to control the appetite, a stimulant and an antidote to ttie effects of altitude. The co~?ission admits that those = arguments are true to a certain point, because two-thirds of the population, specifically in Bolivia, are poor and undernourished. It clearly states, however, that while Bolivia needs only 6,000 tons per year for the consumption of its farmhands and mineworkers, it is producing over 25,000 tons, explaining that the balance is used by the cocaine manufacturers. The commission says that this fact led to a 1,400-percent increase in the price of coca leaf in the last 2 years, so that its cost has become prohibitive for the Bolivian poor classes. [Text] [PY240014 Paris AFP in Spanish 1524 GMT 23 Feb 81] CSO: 5300 38 � - APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 BRAZIL BRIEFS RESULTS OF ANTIDRUG OPERATION--A number of Bolivian citizens were arrested at (Corumbao) airport when they were caught carrying 5 kg of cocaine. This arrest was carried out under *.he "Carnival Operation" by federal police on the Brazilian borders, which has already resulted in the seizing of 23 kg of cocaine and other drugs. [PY221825 Sao Paulo Radio Bandeirantes Network in Portuguese 1000 GMT 21 Feb 81] - P.OLIVIA-BRAZIL-ITALY DRUG CONNECTION--With the arrest of three cocaine traffickers, the Sao Paulo Federal Police have discovered a new inter- ~ national drug trafficking route: Bolivia-Sao Paulo-Rome. The police _ arrested Brazilian Joao Magalhaes da Silva in a downtown hotel in Sao Paulo. He is the owner of one of the largest cocaine refineries in Santa Cruz de La Sierra, Bolivia. They also arrested Bolivians Carmen Tapia de Fernandez and - Rubens Flores Roman and seized 3 kg of cocaine, estimated worth 12 million - cruzeiros. Magalhaes said that Tapia de Fernandez and Flores Roman would travel to Rome to show a kg of cncaine-base to Italian traffickers who are very much interested in cocaine. The cocaine was brought to Sao Paulo in plastic bags taped to the legs and stomachs of the traffickers. The police also announced the arrest of Bolivians (Luis Arias Gimenez) and (Carlos - Campelo Gimenez) and of Brazilzan student (Arthuro Ribeiro Tonante), 22. They wgre carrying 101 grams of cocaine. In Santos the police arrested - (Ivo Alberto Danillei) who was carrying cocaine estimated worth 100,000 cruzeiros, wh~.ch was to be sold during the carnival celebrations. [PY242011 _ Sao Paulo Radio Bandeirantes Network in Portuguese 1000 GMT 24 Feb 81 PY] POLICE SEIZE COCAINE--During the past 20 days the Mato Grosso Do Sul Federal _ Police have seized more than 24 kg of�pure cocaine in Cnrumba and Campo ~ Grande. So far the largest amount seized was 13 kg at Corumba airport, but the trafficker managed to get away from the police. Another 4.8 kg of pure cocaine was seized at the same airport. It was being carried by two - Bolivian couples who were leaving for Sao Pa~i1o and Rio de Janeiro. [PY251157 Rio de Janeiro 0 GLOBO in Portuguese 21 Feb 81 p 6 PY] - CSO : 5300 39 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 COSTA RICA ' BRIEFS 1980 DRUG HAUL FIGURES--Narcotics and crime prevent.ion officials seized drugs worth 532 million colones during 1980, according to an official report. The report said that coordination with Interpol allowed the dismantling of a drug traffic connection in Costa Rica. [San Jose Radio RELOJ in Spanish 1730 G~IT 3 Jan 81 PA) CSO: 5300 ~ 1~0 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 CUBA F BOLIVIAN DRUG TRAFFICKERS CALLED Pa+IER BEHIND THRONE Havana PRISMA LATINOAMERICANO in Spanish Nov 80 p 2 _ [Article by Carlos M~ra Herman] ~ [Text] Roberto Suarez, Alfredo "Kutuchi" Gutierrez and Jorge Nallar are the visible heads of the three principal groups controlling the narcotics traffic in Bolivia under the orders of the international mafia. A revealing report published in the Peruvian magazine MARKA last August exposes all the maneuvers of the military men who have taken over that Andean country, where _ coups d'etat are almost a national sport. _ And it is interesting to find that semicolonial dependency still holds sway in the sordid world of the narcotics traffickers, through powerful ties which cross several countries to converge in the world center of that traffic: the United States. MARKA's revelations unfold a story which could very well become the script for one of those films that producers make from time to time to exploit the sensational _ aspects of that criminal traffic, of which tens of thousands of people in several ~ countries, especially children and youth, are the victims. Before the Bolivian coup d'etat headed by Luis Garcia ~izza, the so-called "San Javier operation" was organized and carried out by the Santa Cruz Division of Narcotics under the command of Police Major Carlos Fernandez Navarro. San Javier is a. village located in the eastern - part of Santa Cruz, where there are two big ranches belonging to Hugo Banzer and Widen Razuk. Those ranches, supposedly, are for raising cattle, and since they are qui4:e far removed fram the traditional coca-producing zones, they have never been connected with the drug traff ic. = It was, then, a surprise when men from the Narcotics Division appeared in the area. And not only did they appear: they had an armed confrontation with the traffickers, and took by surprise two aircraft-~one of them Colombian--which were transporting cocaine and seized the drugs after taking over several houses located on Banzer's _ ranch. - On this occasion it became obvious that some air force officers were implicated in the traffic and that the people working with them were using military uniforms, which made it easy for them to cover their movements. 1~1 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 Curiously enough, several days after this operation in San Javier the press reported that more than 300 kilograms of drugs had been seized after a prolonged armed confrontation and that the action had taken place because of a personal "tip" from General Banzer. From that moment on, the military people connected with the drug traffic were aware that the authorities in power, with their democratic leanings, represented a danger to their activities. For Jorge "Pipi" Selum, the brilliant int~rior minister in Lidia Gueiler's admin- istration, the San Javier operation was his last. His men discovered important drug factories and modern weapons destined for paramilitary groups and reported the accident in E1 Beni involving an aircraft which carried a large shipment of drugs belonging to a f irm owned by Col Luis Arce Gomez and Col Norberto Salomon. They also impounded several Colombian aircraft on various clandestine airstrips located near the banks of the Rio Grande. Selum was dismissed and Luis Garcia Meza was named army chief. Garcia Meza, after appointing himself to the rank of division general, spent his time preparing the coup, usingthe plentiful resources placed at his disposal by the drug mafia. On 17 July the military coup took place, the 189th coup in Bolivia's history. ' The superficial investigations made durtng the brief democratic administration of Lidia Gueiler led to the discovery of German mercenary groups from Paraguay installed in two houses in Santa Cruz and armed to the teeth. These groups were led by a sadly celebrated man, Klaus Barbie, alias Klaus Altmann, a former Hitler Gestapo agent and a war criminal wanted by French authorities. . Three principal groups have been accused in the MARKA report: those led by Roberto - Suarez, Alfredo "Kutuchi" Gutierrez and Jorge Nallar. The first is extremely active and operates uuder good military cover. It is supparted by Colonel Lara, by the Montero Rangers and by the II Army Corps based in Santa Cruz and headed by Gen Hugo Echeverria. This group produces about 20,000 kilograms of cocaine paste annually. ~ The second group, under "Kutuchi" Gutierrez, was very active in the �inal years of Banzer's administration, to which it was closely allied. Finally, the Nallar group is the biggest producer, putting out 30,000 kilograms of cocaine paste per year. Its operations are centered in the Okinawa, Monteverde and Perseverancia zones, all in northern Santa Cruz. - Nallar's shock troops are famous in the area. They are commanded by Omar Cassib and investigations superintendent Abraham Batista. Something happened to the planners of the new Bolivian coup headed by Garcia Meza, something similar to what happened to Banzer in the 1978 elections, when he though he could manipulate the results througti fraud and install his protege, Pereda. When Garcia Meza's calculations proved wrong, he decided to overthrow Lidia Gueiler and save the interests of the narcotics traffickers, who are the real power behind the throne in that countr�~. - 8735 ~ - CSO: 3010 1~2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 GUATEMALA BRI EFS DRUG ARREST--Interpol agents have arrested Roger Ceballos Robles for possession of 880 grams of cocaine, worth 150,000 quetzales. Ceballos, a Bolivian, was arrested at the airport when he arrived from Colombia. [Guatemala City Radio-Television Guatemala in Spanish 0400 GMT 21 Jan il PA] CSO: 5300 43 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 JAMAICA GOVERNMENT ASKID TO INVESTIGATE INCREASE IN DRUG USE Kingston THE DAILY GLEANER in English 20 Jan 81 p 1 , [Excerpt) The Public Health Committee of the Kingston and St. Andrew Corporation would like the Ministries of National Security and Health and the Church to investi- gate what it described as the increasing use of hard drugs by young people. In this the International Year of the Disabled Person, the committee would also like both ministries and the Church to make public the dangers of using hard drugs so that young people can be protected. A resolution to this effect was passed yesterday by the Committee at its monthly meeting at the KSAC's head office, King Street, downtown Kingston. In moving the resolution, Councillor George Headlam spoke of the prolif eration of . hard drugs and ganja in the society and the harmful effect that they were having _ on young people who were increasingly using them. Young people, he said, were also increasingly becoming involved in thP selling of - hard drugs and, according to reports, this practice was prevalent in certain areas. Councillor Headlam said the drugs destroyed and disabled young people. He noted that any move to curb the increasing use of hard drugs by young people in the society would be very timely as this was the International Year of the Disabled Person. Councillor Headlam said also that he would like to see cigarette boxes carrying the message that cigarettes were a health hazard, regardless o~ the effect that this - might h~ve on cigarette sales and the revenue to be derived. Councillor A. Dobson, who chaired the meeting, and Councillor Samuel Dreckett also supported Councillor Headlam on the need to curb the increasing use of hard drugs in the society. CSO: 5300 44 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 JAMATCA FUTURE OF GANJA IN NATION, U.S.-LINK DISCUSSED Kingston THE DAILY GLEANER in English 8 Jan 81 pp 6,10 [Article by Barbara Blake: "The Ganja Controversy"] ` [Text] It is said that Marcus Garvey smoked 'special cigaret.tes' for relief of his asthma. ]3y this time next year, substantial oil deposits will have been located off- shore Jamaica, and the burnin.g issue of the legislation of ganja for economic reasons, will have sufficiently cooled for some rational discussion to have taken effect. ~ The Jamaican ganja issue fascinates me, and viewed from the perspective of an ~ American sojourn, it takes on an importance which made it inevitable that I retained a close interest while there--for the destinies of Jamaica and America - are inextricably intertwined...as some discovered to their cost. If one were to identify the moment of total world awareness of the Jamaican ganja issue, it would certainly be when it seemed to me that the U.S. Govern- ment framed a media trap into which our new Prime Minister stepped--when Asso- ciated Press deliberately misquoted his views on the ganja issue just so that he would take time out to specifically clarify the fact that he did not intend to legalise ganja. Nevertheless, one must admire his calm statement of fact that without importers there would be no exporters, and that he was not yet convinced that the scare claims about ganja were merited. In any case, he truthfully admitted, he was only a servant oE the people's will. His candour is to be admired. - What is more to be admired is th~ admission of trr~th that the ganja industry _ was not only the number one source of foreign exchange in Jamaica over the past year or so, but that it provided an economic lifeline without whi~h there would have been sheer starvation across much of Jamaica. So Entrenched This statement proves many important points about ganja, one of which is that given the right circumstances, ganja can take its place in the economic recovery 45 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 Jamaica so desperately needs. Moreover, I wonder whether gan~a has not become ~ so entrenched in the Jamaican and American societies, that wiping it out will = be rather like mice trying to bell a cat. Whether or not the cat needs to be belled, was the subject of a very interesting _ legal hearing presented by former U.S. Attorney General Ramsay Clarke on behalf of the Coptic Church in Miami last June. The Hearing was to challenge the U.S. Government's classification of ganja as a Schedule One substance: extremely _ dangerous to health and with no medicinal value or application. Coming from Jamaica, I was aware that this was a harshly inacr_urate description. However, I was surprised at the weight of scientific, psychiatric, medicai and spiritual ~ evidence which the Coptics presented at that three-day hearing to corroborate the beneficial claims for ganja. I hope the Coptics will publish a transcript of the hearing, so that all this - info~ation will reach people, becausQ I was astonished by the fact that this important test case in U.S. legal history was unattended and ignored by the U.S. media--a fact which shawed me the enormous power against which the Coptics are fighting to justify the removal of negative thinkin~ about Ranja. In that Miami courtroom, a judge, court officials, a few curious, and several - - plainclothes police heard a succession of leading figures present thei:- scho- lastic credentials in psyctnatry, medicine, social behaviour and religion, to - testify that on balance, ganja is indeed a beneficial herb which should no longer be prosecuted, but investigated to unearth its full values. Two Witnesses Two i.nteresting witnesses were, first, a glaucoma sufferer wearing very thick glasses, who had successfully fought the U.S. courts and won the right to smoke - the herb, when he found that using it eased the glaucoma and retained his sight-- which doctors had predicted he would already have lost. The second was a young ex-cancer patient, who now looked so heal*_hy--and, frankly, Christ-like--as he testified that smoking the herb was the only way he could overcome the depres- sion, fatigue, nausea and loss of appetite which he had to suffer while under- going chemotherapy treatment~ ~ As he spoke of his treatment, I beRan to envision something that may strike a chord in our new Minister of State for Tourism--turning some hotels into chemo- ~ therapy treatment centres where people can come and have treatment in a benefi- cial environment where the medicinally-best herb is available. The young wit- ness seemed not to think of herb except as a part of his medicine, and said that he did not get a'high' while using it with chemotherapy. There was another witness, a female Doctor of Sociology, who had studied the St. Thomas Coptics as part of a thesis on Rastafari, and who held the court quietly spellbound as she spoke of. the special feeling of living close to the Bible and rightous ways that she had observed among the Coptics. _ Most riveting of all testimones was that of Brother Wally, a Jamaican elder of - the Copti:. Church, who answered questions from both the defence and the prosecution 46 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 on his spiritual beliefs. One could see each person present looking into him- or herself to see if their spiritual beliefs were as strong, and coming up short in the assessment. However, despite a brilliantly-conceived and quietly-delivered summary by Ramsay Clarke, which demonstrated the deep feelings of humanity and justice which have made this man a still-respected international figure, the Cuptics ' proposition that ganja be reclassified was rejected after months of delibera- , tion by the judge. Not Surnrisin~ This was not surprising, thou~h disappointin~. The prevailing U.S. ganja laws were made in America in the 30s, when the Depression had eroded America's high puritan moral values with poverty and decline. Ganja became one of the thrills ' of a thrill-seeking unde rworld, and was associated with black peopl2, leading to the claim that it w~uld make 'decent white people' become like black people, and lead to prostitution, female depravity9 drink, and eventually to heroin addiction. Though the evolution of time has exposed this attitude as naive and hysterical, the ganja laws have never been changed, especially since ganja became a counter- culture symbol of the anti-war generation. ~ Ganja had no powerful legislative lob~y, such as th~se which supported the big chemical drug firms which flourished on the profits of mass-produced barbiturates which, after alcohol, now constitute thp second-most-widely abused drug in A~nerica and the world. Yet, barbiturates, according to the same analysis which places ganja in Schedule One, are classified Schedule Three, and alcohol is not listed as dangerous at all. What is bugging America is that a lot of young children are breaking away at an e~:rly age from the expect ed stereo-type, in ways that upset their television- conditioned parents. Some of these children start s~r~oking pot, lose interest - in school, become uncontrollable, and eventually end up hooked on a variety of the widely-available chemical drugs and pills. The herb is blam?d as a source ~ of this, but we in Jamaica know that this is not the norm. In fact, the hearing aired the fact that alienation from parents caused by methods of upbringing, is often the main cause of delinquent behaviour in children, who turn to the herb and then other drugs in search of panaceas for their serious psychological problems caused by the society in which they live. 'Social break' Yet at another level, the herb is an accepted 'soci.al break' in America at all _ levels of society. Mid-Mannattan workers buy their after-lur.ch smoke in nearby parks, and people smoke ~penly all over that city, per'~aps even more openly than ~ in Jamaica. 47 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 ~ I was never tempted to try New York herb, especially since most ii it is mixed with something called 'angel dust'--a vicious chemical which the kids love, but - which makes them try to f ly off ghetto roofs. In this sub-culture, it would - seem easy to point a fin~er a t the herb and blame it for these social ills, - but on the other hand one may perceive the wisdom of the Holy Word when it instructs one to avoid the herb that is not blessed *_o God. - r In ttie United Star_es there are already government farms where ganja is grown and - processed into the extract, as well as neatly-packaged cigarettes for medical ~ application. One wonders how long it will be before the U.S. wisely controls the growing of its sizeable herb cultivation, and there seems no logical reason ~ why we should not do the same and produce it for economic benefits--even if we never smoke another fragrant leaf. One in ten Americans is estimated to be touched by cancer, and ganja's beneficial properties is widely discussed among cancer surferers. So, when all the above-mentioned facts are revealed, it comes as a point of inter- est to many Jamaicans who respect their works, that the Coptics will go on trial shortly for allegedly bringing into America tons of this 'dangerous substance' which has 'no benefic ial medical value,' and it goes without saying that the case ~ will be followed with interest. The man pinpointed as the God-father of the ganja man, is Niah Keith, an interesting and surprisingly wise person whom many consider God in man, and their spiritual father. He is a soft-spoken man, who expresses the truth and wisdom of Rastafari elders, and he receives the respect and admiration of a large group of strong individuals in all sectors of Jamaican life. ' Acknowled~ed Niah Keith is confident that the herb will not only become legal in Jamaica, but - in the world. "The people of Jamaica know their rights. They know their right - to the herb in righteousness, for they know that when they rake in the herb, they take in righteousness. The economic power of the herb has been acknowledged by even the Prime Minister. So I don't see how they are going to stop it, and I ' don't see why they should want to stop it. The herb is our God-given gif t to keep man in toucli with God. Only those who are not of God fight the herb," he says. Our new r-tinister af Agriculture, Broderick, first earned my respect as the only " member of the Parliamentary Commission on Ganja ~aho had a sensible attitude to legal~sation based on carefully researched facts. I am certain that he also sees the possibility of a controlled ~anja industry which could not only produce medicine, but clothing, paint, rope, oil and paper as agri-products of a crop of proven economic value. At the Miami Hearing, on e court witness--a Jewish-European ref.ugee scientist living in America--produced evidence of tests conducted by him which proved that ganja caused brain, foetal and reproductive damage. On cross-questioning, he was forced to admit that amounts of the medicine administered to lab animals 48 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047102108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 were sometimes three and ten times the normal human dose--proving .at you can prove anything if you try hard enough. This, of course, will be small comfort to those Jamaicans wno fear that legalisinp ganja will harmfully expose their children to its use, anymore than their walking past betting shops and rum bars makes them gamblers and - drunkards. And suppose ganja exposure addicted one to nothing more harmful than an absence of cancer and an abundance of righteousness,--to say nothing about 'special cigarettes' for the relief of asthma. CSO: 5300 e . t - 49 - APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2047102108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 JAMAICA _ PLANE, VAN, SIX MEN HELD FOR GANJA SMUGGLING Kingston THE DAILY GLEANEP. in English 6 Jan 81 p 2 [Text] Police seized a ligh* airplane, two vans and over 1,000 lbs of ganja and arrested six men on ganja charges in two operations in Tre.lawny over the weekend. The plane, an American registered twin-engine Cessna with markings N2716F, crashed while ?_anding at the Braco airstrip Sunday afternoon and the pilot left the scene shortly after, police said. During a search of the area police accosted two men who were seen sitting in a Transit van near the airstrip and during a search of the ~Tehicle about 500 ~ lbs of cured ganja was found. The plane was apparently on ganja mission, police said. Robert Scott, 26, driver of Dome Street, Montego Bay, St James, and Michael Francis, 28, of Hopewell, Hanover, were subsequently arrested and charged with possession of ganja and preparing ganja for export. In an earlier incident, on Saturday, police on mobile patrol intercepted a ' Transit van on the main road at Salt March and arrested four men after over - 600 lb ~f ganja was found,in the van. Eddison Garner, 29, Aahley Gooden, 29, and a 1,7-year-old boy, all of Bogue ~ Heights, Montego Bay, and Roxrr~y Williams, 24, electrician of Ironshore, Montego Bay, were arrested and charged with possession of ganja and traffick- ing in ganja. All six men arrested have been remanded in custody to be taken before the Falmouth R. M. Court tomorrow. - CSO: 5300 ~ 50 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 MEXICO BOLIVIAN PRISONERS CONTYNUE TO CONTROL DRUG RING Mexico City EXCELSIOR in Spanish 13 Dec 80 p 8-D [Article by Rafael Medina Cruz] ~ [TextJ The case of the arrest of a drug deal~er with 100 million pesos worth of - drugs, in Tapachula, Chiapas, has been clarif ied. ~ Bolivians arrested for narcotics laws violations continue to control foreign drug traffic from their confinement in the North Prison. This became evident yesterday when Federal Judicial Police officers under the command of Gen Raul Mendiolea Cercecero arrested Medardo Cuellar Chavez, a Bolivian citizen, in Tapachula, Chiapas, who had over 100 million pesos worth of gure _ cocaine in his possession. The cocaine was schedt~led to be delivered~ by Eduaralo Aguilera Echazu, who is defending the Bolivian incarcerated in the aforementioned - prison, to Attorney Ricardo de la Garza y Garza. In addition, two Mexican brothers, Armando and Rodolfo Ontiveros Sandoval, who.have also been arrested for drug traffic law viola.tions, are presumed to be invoived in the case of the drugs conf iscated in Tapachula, Chiapas. The ir_vestigation points out that Ricardo de la Garza y Garza was scheduled tq 3istribute c~ocaine to international drug dealers. M~~~rdo Cuellar Chavez was contracted by Richardo de la Garza y Garza to transport the drugs from Bolivia to Guatema.la, and from there to Tapachula, Chiapas, following which, by foiling security safeguards, he was to transport it to the Federal District. Cuellar Chavez planned to check in at the Hotel E~ecutivo,.on Viena Street, upon landing in Mexico City, where a person was to come to make "contact" with him. Because Medardo Cuellar had been arrested in Chiapas and ha.d revealed the foregoing, ' the Federal Judicial Police staked out t,he sfte and arrested Salvador Ontiveros Sandoval, the brother,,.of Armando and Rodolfo, who had been sent there by Ricardc ~e la Garza y Garza. - . 51 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 Salvador.Ontiveros said that attomey de la Garza y Garza had sent him to the Hotel Ejecutivo to inform Medardo Cuellar that "the attorney would come by ta pick up the consignment" within the next several hours. - With this information in hand, the Federal Judicial Police arrested de la Garza y Garza as he was leaving his residence, at Maauel Gutierrez Zamora 134, Colonia Las Agu ilas . Ricardo de la Garza y Garza was also imprisoned for narcotics law violations for 3 ~ years and a few months in the Western Prison. _ Both the attorney for the North Prison drug traffickers and Salvador Ontiveros - Sandoval were sent to Tapachula, Chiapas, where Medardo Cuellar was imprisoned. 9661 CSO: 5300 52 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 PANAMA BRI EFS _ CONVICTION OF U.S. DRUG TRA.FFICKER--Collin Gregory George, a U.S. national and master - of the vessel Roondipe of Panamanian registry, has been sentenced by a Panama City court to 40 months in jail in the Coiba Island prison for drug trafficking. The Roondipe was caught carrying between 20 and 25 tons of marihuana in international - waters and was detained in October 1980 by the U.S. Coast Guard on instruc*_i.ons from the Panamanian Government. In addition, the sentence adjudicated the t~.tl~ to the Roondipe to the Republic of Panama. [Panama City CRITICA in Spanish 28 Jan 81 p 3 PA] COCAINE SMUGGLER--Panama, 19 Feb (ACAN-EFE)--Panamanian police disclosed today that narcotics agents arrested U.S. citizen John Hargis Skaggs at Tocumen airport over the�weekend when a package of cocaine was found in his briefcase. He was en route from Bogota to Nassau. The police did not disclose the amount or the value of the - drug found. [Panama City ACAN in Spanish 1323 GMT 19 Feb 81 PA] - COCAINE ARREST --On his arrival from Bogota, Colombian .Tose Herminsul Varon was ar- rested by narcotics agents at Tocumen airport when he tried to smuggle cocaine into ~ Panama in the heels of his shoes and in a small envelop in his wallet. [Panama City CRITICA in Spanish 19 Feb 81 p 17 PA] CSO: 5300 53 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 IRAN EIGHTEEN NARCOTICS TRAFFICKERS SENTENCED IN MASHHAD Tehran KEYHAN in Persian 25 Jan 81 p 9 [Article: "Opium Dealer Sentenced to Death in Mashhad"] [Text] Mashhad--PARS News Agency--By order of the Islamic Revolutionary Court of Mashhad 18 narcotics traff ickers were tried and sentenced during the last 5 days at the Islamic Revolutionafy Council af Mashhad. . 1. Gholamhoseyn Nasseri, son of Ali Madad, was sentenced to death for selling 3 kilograms of opium and for distributing opium. The sentence can be carried _ out after confirnoation by the Tehran Supreme Court. 2. Aqa Shir, son or Nazar Mohaumad, was sentenced to 15 years in first degree crim'~nal prison for concealing and transporting 180 grams of heroin and - 3 grams of hashish . 3. Sardar Moh ammad, son of Ghalam Ghavas--an Afghani--was sentenced to 10 years in fir~t degree criminal prison for unauthorized importation inta Iran and the transporting and concealing of 145 grams of heroin. 4. Yosef Shirin Su'i, son o~f Baba Mohammad, was sentenced to 1 year in second degree criminal prison for opium addiction and for pcssession of 1,900 grams of opium. 5. Ali Asghar Jana'i, son of Hoseyn, alias Asghar Sheitan, was sentenced to _ 10 years in second degree criminal prison for possessing and transporting 50 grams of heroin. - 6. Mir 'Abbas Kolateh'i, son of Mir Mohammad, was sentenced to 10 years in prison for possession of ~,500 grams of opium residue. - 7. Mohammad 'Ali Mahmudi was sentenced to 8 years in second degree criminal prison for possession of 18 grams of heroin. 8. Gholamhoseyn Kolateh'i, son of Mohammad Ja'far, was sentenced to 5 years in second degree criminal prison for selling 1 kilogram of opium residue. 9. Asghar Ne3ati, son of Gholam Sakhi, was sentenced to 5 years in second degree criminal prison for transporting and possessing 13.3 grams of heroin. 54 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 10. Ali Yazdanpanah, son of Hosey~; was sentenced to 5 years imprisonment, 2 years of which were converted to a 26-month suspension, for possession of 87.5 grams of heroin and 13 grams of opiwm. 11. Mohammad Molla 'Aliakbari, son of Nasser, was sentenced to 5 years in second degree criminal prison for using opiates and selling 20 centigrams of narcotics. ~ ll. Gholam'ali Yavari was sentenced to 5 years in second degree criminal prison for possession of 80 grams of heroin. 13. 'Ali Afzali, son of Hoseyn, was sentenced to 10 years, 3 ot. which were - suspended, for possession of 435 grams of opium residue and the use of narcotics. 14. Hoseyn Afkhami, son of Darvish, was sentenced to 10 years in second - degree criminal prison for possession of 32.3 grams of narcotics and for addiction to opiates. 15. 'Alla Akbar Qasemi, son of Hoseyn, was sent~nced to 5 years in second de~ree criminal prison, 3 of which were suspended, for possession of i48 grams - of opium, 20 grams of b urnt opium residue, 960 grams of opium resin and for _ addiction to narcotics . 16. 'Ali Akbar 'Abdollahi was sentenced to 2 years imprisonment in a second - degree criminal prison for acting as a go-between in the sale of opiates. 17. Ma'sumeh Morshedlu was senteaced to 1 year in correction.al prison for concealing 80 grams of heroin. 18. Hajji Ahmadshah, son of Gholam, was sentenced to 3 months in correctional ; prison for possession of 1 gram of heroin. ~ o Vali Valizadeh son of He dar was sentenced to 5 years in second degree I Als , , Y ~ ~ prison, 3 years of which were converted to a 2-year suspended sentence, for possession of a G-3 rifle and a Colt caliber 32. - t I 9310 CSO: 5300 � ' i - i ~ i ~ i . I - 55 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-00850R040340090016-2 C7 IRAN - BRIEFS NARCOTIC DISTRIBUTORS SENTENCED--A revolution court in Stii.raz on I4 February reviewed the cases of three drug distributors and sentencec; them to between - 5 to 15 years' imprisonment and hard labor. [GF161916 Shiraz Domestic Service - in Persian 1530 GMT 15 Feb 81] NARCOTICS CONFISCATED--The LAR police and drug squad has arrested 11 individuals for sexual and drug offenses in the past 3 days, confiscating 17 grams of heroin. In the same period the police arrested two Afghans for possessing 17 grams of hashish. [GF011838 Shiraz Domestic Service in Persian 1530 GMT 1 Mar 81] CSO: 5300 56 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 ISRAEL BRIEFS HEROIN DEALERS CAUGHT--The Tel Aviv police caught 26 suspected heroin dealers yester- day after prolonged surveillance. The police say that some of the suspects are "very big fish in the drug business," and that thei:: arr~sts will land a body blow to the Israeli drug trade which has reached epidemic proportions. A significant number of the suspects are key figures in the Tel Aviv and Jaffa underworld. Some of the suspects have been canvicted in Western Europe and the United States for ~ drug dealing. [TA201351 Jerusalem THE JERUSALEM POST in English 20 Feb 81 p 1] CSO: 5300 57 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 NIGERIA - BRIEFS ARREST FOR HEMP PLANTING--A middle-aged man believed to be the brain behind the planting of the three hectre land of Indian hemp in Offia-omu near Ohafia Agba in Ishielu I,ocal Government Area, has entered the net of the Ishielu Divisional Police command. He gave his name as "James Igweh." Sources close to the Police headquarters at Ezzangbo, said the man was arrested after a rigorous investigation ln the area. The Police has earlier helped the suspect to harvest the hemp valued at I~2 million and taken the custody of the danger- ous weeds. The suspect was said to have made a c onfessional statement to the police claiming that he had been in the business f rom the western parts of the country. When contacted the divisional police off icer for Tshielu, Mr N. E. Oji, confirmed the arrest of the suspect ad~iing that a two count charge of "planting and harvesting Indian hemp" might be preferred against him very soon in the law court. [Text] [Enugu WEEKLY STAR in English 1 Feb 81 p 10] CSO: 5300 ; 58 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02148: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMAI~Y - EXPERT FINDS COCAINE NEARLY AS DANGEROUS AS HEROIN Munich SUEDDEUTSCHE ZEITUNG in German 24/25 Jan 81 p 17 [Text] The state attorney's office Munich I is now in possession of an opinion concerning the danger of cocaine, an opinion which was commissioned in connection with three actions currently being conducted by this enforcement agency concerning the trade in this South American drug. According to this opinion cocaine ranks only ~ust behind heroin, which is derived from the poppy. In two ~ of the pertinent investigations in Munich, as the SZ reported in detail, we11-known actors and directors and a~usician have been named as users. The first investigation began ire susrnner 1980. The two suspected dealers are now in custody, while, according to the most recent report, investigation proceedings had to be instituted against 12 of their customers. In late fall three more arrests were made, According to police f3ndings a bar in Schwabing was involved, ~ where cocaine had been handed out under the counter. The third suspected coca3ne dealer, who was put behind bars some time ago, had passed the drug out only to twv interested parties. One of them was a police in- former who masqueraded as a buyer. Since the drug, obtained from the South American coca plant, is relatively new on the Munich market the state attorney's office had to have its dangers examined scientifically. Two opinions were commis- sioned, the first of wh3ch has been submitted to the state attorney's office in - the last few days. If one uses a danger scale from 1 to 10, on which hashish is at 1 or 2 and heroin at 10, cocaine would occupy 9th place. In the words of a judiciary spokesman, the dangers of cocaine could be classified in a simpler fashion on the basis of the expert opinion. 9581 CSO: 5300 59 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02108: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 ~ FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY ~ BRIEFS DRUG RING SMASHED--German and American customs investigators and the U.S. criminal police (CID) have smashed a drug ring in the rural kreis Garmisch-Pa~te:~kirchen. Fifteen young men between the ages of 16 and 25 were arrested, and drugs worth DM 400,000 were seized. Those suspected have been under observation since November last year. Forty kgs of hashish, 250 L3D tablets, 10 grans of heroin, 5 grams of cocaine and 180 packages of marihuana were found in their apartments and cars. Among the 15 arrested were 3 American soldiers and 3 American civilians. [Text] [Munich SUEDDEUTSCHE ZEITUNG in German 15 Jan 81 p 17] 9581 _ CSO: 5300 60 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007102/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 FRANCE BRIEFS DRUGS SEIZED--Drug squad po lice seziad 1.8 kilos of pure white heroin, enough for 50,000 doses worth FR 1.4 million when resold, in ~'itry-Sur-Seine in Val-de-Marne - on Wednesday. The two Algerian trafficker~, who bought the heroin in Bangkok, were arrested. [LD242126 Paris Domestic Service in French 0700 GMT 22 Feb 81] CSO: 5300 61 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPR~VED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 - NORWAY OSLO POLICE SEIZE FIRST LARGE AMOUNT OF LSD IN YEARS Oslo AFTENPOSTEN in Norwegian 20 Jan 81 p 14 [Article by Inge D. Hanssen] [Text] For the first time in several years the Oslo police have seized LSD. When searching the home of a 26-year-o].d m~?x~ the police found 85 LSD drips hidden - in the freezer of the parents. "The polic.e consider each case where LSD is found very serious because LSD is one of the most dangerous ~arcotics we have. The danger of inenCal illness is great with the use uf LSD and the police therefore wish to clarify this case," says police officer Christian Christiansen to AFTENPOSTEN. ~ The 26-yea:r-old was put in jail for 3 weeks yesterday in the Oslo interrogatory c~urt. He is charged with conspiring *_o smuggle L5D into the country and storing the substance. In front of the police the accused has said that the substance had ' been sent to him from Amsterdam, but the police want to investigate this somewhat - more closely. As mentioned above se~veral years have passed since the police last seized LSD in = ~ such large amounts. The s ubstance was more widespread at the end of the 1960's and in the beginning of th.e 1970's. LSD comes in pills or in so-called drips. The , lacter means that the substance in liquid form is dropped on a paper which is - chewed by the user. The p rice of one drip has va.ried very much on the Oslo market. Earlier up to 500 crowns could b e paid for one drip, but the police know also that the price has been down in the range of 50-60 crowns. ~ LSD is easy to smuggle both in the form of pill~ and as a liquid from one country to - another since the pills are no bigger than the head of a pin. The 85 drips were on a very small piece of p aper. "The police pay special attention to this substance since it is so dangerous. Even . ~ one initial use can cause significant mental confusior~ and permanent disorder. The = disorder can recur a long time after the substance fias been taken," says police off icer Christian Christiansen to AFTENPOSTEN. LSD is produced chemically and there is vast international police collaboration in _ = order to figl~t the praducers of the substance. Same time a~o a circu]_ar was sent from Scotland Yard to the narcotics police of several countries requesting that LSD samples be sent each time when it was conf iscated. There is a suspicion that _ Dutch interests are behind a large part of t~e illegal production. 62 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/48: CIA-RDP82-44850R000300094416-2 The 26-year-old r~fio is ~ ai.led i.n this LSn case I~.as also earl~,ex heen condemned for narcoti,c crimes accordi.ng to ttie Drug La~t. He fias admitted that he himself used two drips on top of tize 85 tfiat ~zers se~,zed. Hoor mucIi this man has b.rought into t~te country is not c~urrently Iaio~r?. The pbl~ce do, hoc~r~ever, hope that furtlzer investigations will clarify this matter. 9662 CSO: 5300 63 APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 APPR~VED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2 TURKEY , TURKISH CONNECTION SEEN VITAL TO OPIUM SMUOGLING Tehran KEYHAN in English 9 Feb 81 p 3 _ ~Text~ ~ ANKARA, Turkey (Dis- patches) - Across Turkey's for- - b~dding, high , mountainous borders ~key, while still a main East- ;ies an "unWnited supply" of tht West transit ~otnt for morphine '~um opium, the stuff trom whic6 and heroin, ~s no longer also a - heroin is made. Most of that chief supplier. illegal praiuct will eventually Undet U.S. pressure, poppy cross Turkey on its way to West- ~~�~g w~ outlawed hen bet- ficult for border o~aals. _ - ern markets. ween 1971 and 1973. Now the While no one can estimate hov~ Informed sources herr claim p~~s are growing again but much heroin or morphine base _ Afghanistan and Paldstan, in the under snict ernaxnt crosses T'urkey annuallY, statisucs last two opium poppy growin8 y~~ ~d in on~ly seven provin~xs. indicate Pakistan and Afghanistan _ seasons alane, have harvested Most of the opium goes to the prodaacl 1,600 metric tons of - enough opium to satisfy American Turl~sh pharmaceuticals ;~.,dustry gum opium in the 1978-79 growin8 and West European heroin or is ezported to other counn~�s season and an equal amount last addicts for the next 40 years. for the same year. That ma{ces 3,200 metric _ Wtule Turldsh narcodcs po6ce p~~~ ~ tons. ~ claim they are malang big gau~s in 'Ihe drugs move out of Turkey ~at translates inco 320 metric catching smugglers, other obser- by several routes. By boat from tons of pure heroin. The U.S. ~ vers here doubt the current Tur- the south or west coastc, south mazket is about 4 tong annually lcish effort will be able to stanch throitgh Syria to Beirut, Lebanon ~d the West Europeans are . the flow from the enormous or Aaunan, Jordan. or northwest thought to use nearly that much. reserves across the border. fmm IstaabW toaard Germeny. The temptadon to get into the _ "Apparendy we fail to prev~nt The heroin problem in Enrope ~g b~~ ~s huge. Sourcxs this because the smu~1ers 6ave is espxially seno:is in West Ger- here ,sid a heroin uafficker in grtat imagination and-skill, and many, where 410 persons died last I~y, for example, sould buy 100 we have an extreme shortage of year from heroin overdoses - of morphine base for about skilled men and equipment to nearly double the U.S. rate. gpp~~pp do~, qher proassing _ track them down", complained Sourcxs hen ~d ~~1ority and shipping the heroin his = Istanbul naroodcs section chief of heroin reaching West GermanY laboratory produced, the drug Ahmet Altan. arrives stashed in the baggage and would be arorth 20 miliion dollars . cars of Turldsh guest workers on the mxts of New York. recurning from vacauons at home. ~~~g for the cosc .'Rien are 1.5 ~nn~liort 'Ilulash of the morphuie base, the ~roces- _ veoilceis and chea families living in sing into heroin and the stupping, West Germa~y. The heavy,flow ot ~t v~,~Wd leave a pra6t of 18.5 the aorkers makes detecnon dif� ~on dollazs on an investment of about 1.5 million. While the huge stocks remain - east of Turkey, the price of heroin stays low aad its supply abundant. _ CSO: 5300 END 6L~ APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2007/02/08: CIA-RDP82-00850R000300090016-2