HUNGARIAN TRAINING REGIMENT AT TAPOLCA

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP82-00457R014500140003-7
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 3
• Document Creation Date: December 19, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 8, 2006
• Sequence Number: 3
• Publication Date: October 27, 1952
• Content Type: REPORT

pproved For ReellppgQU fW NA- r~ r R014500140003-7
2"5 ~A
mr., an
roan "U. 51-4AA
FEB 1952
CLASSIFICATION SECRET/CONTROL - U.S. OFFICIALS ONLY
SECURITY INFORMATION
INFORMATION REPORT REPORT NO.
COUNTRY Hungary
25X1 SUBJECT Hungarian Training Regiment at Tapolca
25X1A
DATE DISTR.
27 October 1952
NO, OF PAGES
3
NO, OF ENCLS.
(LISTED BELOW)
SUPPLEMENT TO 25X1
REPORT NO.
25X1
THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECTING THE NATIONAL DEFENSE
OF THE UNITED STATES, WITHIN THE MEANING OF TITLE 18, SECTIONS 193
AND 794, OF THE U.S. CODE, AS AMENDED. ITS TRANSMISSION OR REVE-
LATION OF ITS CONTENTS TO OR RECEIPT BY AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS
PROHIBITED BY LAW. THE REPRODUCTION OF THIS FORM 15 PROHIBITED.
THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION
1 The independent Hungarian training regiment,I is stationed at 25X1
Tapolca and in the military camp of Lesence-LitvAn.d, six km. southeast of
Tapolca. Its organization is not the same as that of regular Hungarian infantry
regiments. This unit trains almost exclusively the recruits of older classes
who for one reason or another were not trained earlier.
2. University students also were among the trainees during the summer of 1951, and
again this summer. They receive theoretical military instruction throughout
the school year, but during the summer they must join this regiment for practical
training. They must do this for four successive years. If they complete this
prolonged training successfully, they are commissioned lieutenants in the reserve..
The long training is considered the equivalent of a reserve officers' school
course. I
There: are no Soviet officers with the regiment, but it frequently happened, last
year that a Soviet lieutenant-colonel inspected the regiment, accompanied by
Hungarian officers.
4.
.Lieutenant Horvith (fnu), regimental political officer;
First Lieutenant Mek6 (fnu), battalion commander;
Lieutenant Toth (fnu), battalion political officer;
Technical Sergeant Keszelice (fnu), battalion political officer;
First Lieutenant Vilmos Bondy, company commander;
Second Lieutenant Isty&n Koltay, company commando;
Second. Lieutenant A. Pokrovenczky, company commander;
Staff 'Sergeant Dezs8 Ffiredi, company political officer:
Lieutenant Istv ;n Lakc+S,,.- instructor:
Second Lieutenant Tibor Nemedy.
DO NOT CIRCULATE
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25X?
 Approved For Release 2006/08/08 CIA-RDP82-00457RO14500140003-7
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5. Student training battalion for university members, consists of three rifle
companies with an aggregate strength of 350-370 men. Each company consists of
.three platoons, of four squads each. Only medical and philosophy students who
have already had theoretical instruction during the school year are given
practical field training here. They wear Soviet uniforms. All are commissioned.
reserve officers upon completion of training.
6a Anti-tank Gamp?an.y. This company has a strength of 60-70 men and is equipped
with six anti-tank guns of unknown caliber.
7, Heavy Na,ch%ne Gun Company.- This company has a strength of 60-70 men and is
equipped with six Soviet Maxim machine guns.
8. Mortar Company.- This company has a strength of 70-75 men, and is equipped
with six mortars.
Communications company.- This company has a strength of 70-75 men! The technical.
equipment is not known.
10. Troops, The troops are organized in three rifle battalions, of about 360 men each
Each battalion has three companies, of which two are rifle companies and one a
heavy machine gun company. The companies in each battalion are numbered 1, 2,
and. 3. The battalions are numbered similarly.
11. The battalion organization comprises:
Battalion commander;
Deputy battalion commander;
Battalion political officer;
Battalion staff, of 10-12 officers and non-commissioned officers.
12. A company organization comprises:
Company commander;
Deputy company commander, who is also political officer;
Company staff;
Three platoons, each of four squads. A squad consists of 10 men.
A company has 125130 men.
13.. Rifle companies are.-equipped with weapons as follows: 90 rifles; 24 Soviet
Degtjarev machine pistols, model 40; eight Deftjarev 7.62 mm. machine guns,
model 28 (1 and 2 platoons have three guns each, 3 platoon has two); 120
practice hand grenades. The heavy machine guns company has six Maxim machine
guns. Each company has a cart with two horses; also four jeeps, four GMC 3.5
ton trucks, and three Wippon army trucks.
14. The training consists of individual basic training,, combat training by sque,ds .
platoons and companies; map making; chemical warfare defense; firing practice;
political instruction. The newest methods of combat training are taught. Can
attack, the soldiers are not allowed to run, nor to lie on the ground. The
enemy in his position must be attacked in quickstep, and a rifle shot-fired every
three paces. The attack is carried out in a triangular formation. The advance
group overruns the enemy line and goes on; the enemy position is mopped up by the
second and third groups. The battle slogan is: ''For peace and RAkosil Forwardl''
15. A training period must include the following exercises: a battalion practice
march with battle equipment-over .a distance of about 30 W. two company practice
marches with battle equipment, for about 30 km. Exercises in regimental strength
have not been carried out up to the present.
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 Approved For Release 2006/08/08 : CIA-RDP82-00457R014500140003-7
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16. The food is poor. For breakfast, a thin coffee or soup; for lunch, soup and
vegetables or dough-cakes; supper, coffee and bread. The recruits get meat
four or five times in. two months, The officers and non-commissioned officers
are adequately provided for in their clubs.
25X1
l7a Recruits are paid three times a month, at the rate of two forints a day.
Subscription to the military newspaper is obligatory, A company political
officer gets 1,200 forints a month.
i8n The morale of the recruits is low. The officers and the regime represented by
them are genuinely hated, In order to preserve an appearance of discipline, the,
officers have to resort to terroristic measures. Only three or four percent of
the men can be considered actual Communists. The officers, without exception,
are-Par?ty members, but without much conviction. Like the recruits,, they are
continually checked and observed by the political officers, and are also controlle
separately. by the Party organisation.. Fraternization between the officers and
soldiers is forbidden. The officers are changed. frequently, so that no real
friendly relations can grow up among them. ,
19. There is a Hungarian Army camp in the forest near Lesence-Ist11;nd in which ar
ir}fen.try regiment is quartered. Whether the regiment is always the same one
could not be determined. a regiment of Gy8r was stationed
there last year. These troops have no connection with the training regiment.
20. Hungarian artillery and infantry troops of unknown strength are stationed at
the infantry barracks in Tapolca.
21.
about 40-45 single-engined planes constantly at the Tapolca airfield
Members of the camp said that they were ATA planes equipped with Hungarian engines
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