ACTIVITIES AT PODLIPKI AND GORODOMLIYA OF GERMAN SCIENTISTS FROM INSTITUTE RABE IN BLEICHERODE

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00457R013900230012-4
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
10
Document Creation Date: 
December 19, 2016
Document Release Date: 
February 2, 2006
Sequence Number: 
12
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
September 30, 1952
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00457R013900230012-4.pdf395.43 KB
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IApproved For Release 20%t0=3: CIA-RDP82-00457R01 SECREr INFORMATION REPORT REPORT NO. CD NO. 25X1 COUNTRY USSR (Moscow and Kalinin Oblaste) CLASSIFICATION SECRE3' SECURITY INFORMATION 30 Sept,. 1952 SUBJECT Activities at Podlipki and Gorodomliya, of NO. OF PAGES Gennan Scientists from Institute Rabe in Bleicherode DATE OF INFO. ACQUIRE PLACE OF THE UNITED STATES, WITHIN THE MEANING OFT IT LE 18, SECTIONS 793 AND 794, OF THE U.S. CODE, AS AMENDED, ITS TRANSMISSION OR REVE- LATION OF ITS CONTENTS TO OR RECEIPT BY AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS PROHIBITED BY LAW, THE REPRODUCTION OF THIS FORM IS. PROHIBITED. RETURR TO RECORDS umIAffl AFTER Y / -Ll JOB... 3 ZB 25X1 25X1 STATE NAVY DISTR13UTION X AIR X FBI ATIC DATE DISTR. NO, OF ENCLS. 1 (7 pages) (LISTED BELOW) SUPPLEMENT TO REPORT NO. THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION. Approved For Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13900230 2-4 /T F31) /mil PC//) _'t-1 f h f i Approved For Release 20d6103103 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO1390 23Q012'4 :QC.R.ET- SEOUF INFORMATION ;~~?~~SECRET Approved For Release 2006/03/03 :CIA-R:~~~8Z=0Ug~7R01390 M,8 410 Approved For Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13900230012-4 RA IL ROAD CAR FOR V 2 ROCXETS Observed of PO2 L/PX/-USSR Enclosure (6) Approved For Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-b0457R013900230012-4 1/2 proveai r Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13900230012-4 SECRET SECURITY INFORMATION Memory Sketch o f PODL/Pk/ Area - USSR 1 KILOMCTC--RS 19 2 SECRET SECURITY INFORMATION 25X1 Approved For Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13900230012-4 25X1 Approved For Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13900230012-4 Next 1 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13900230012-4 11 1 Approved For Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13900230012-4 SECRET dated 1St OOjj1'tV[11Ut.~1' Pae No. 1 . GUIDED 1.1ISSILES 1. The following details were obtained in connection with,, the Activities of Zavod 88, (PODLIPKI) and'FILTA E 'PERK 88 (on the Island GORODOMLJA in Lake.SELLIGER, near OST.ASCHKOV. Zayod 88 (a) The BLEICHERODE group were only allowed in one building.of the PODLIPKI. complex. (b) No research or production riachinery in the building. used by the BLEICHERODE rroup1b (c) Mork' consisted in the writing of technical .reports in connection wit4 the V-1, V-2, Wasserfall, and Schwtterlina., type weapons. (d) By Ti'iay 1948 this whole group had moved to QSTTSCiMOV. FILIALE WERK 88 (CSTASC1 OV) (Fig. 1 ref ers -(a) No weapon. productions took place here. (b) It is Down that the Aerodynamic department contained a wind tunnel and a water channel. (c) From time to time small conical shaped models were sent from FODLIPKI to the Aerodynamic department at OSTASCHKOV for test in the water channel and wind tunnel. (d) Models were sometimes prepared at OSTASCIMOV. (e) Very frequently an aircraft (type unknown) circled the island. It was generally understood at OSTASCHKOV that the circling aircraft had some connection with the work of the High Frequency department. (f) In June or July 19543, the Russians declared officially that the work of the island was no longer secret. Personnel Movements in Russia. (For detailed list of personnel refer STIB Report No. 69.) 2. On?the 22nd October 191+6, all members of the Institute RAGE (BLEICHIDODE,) was transported to Russia. 3. in They were accowmoda.ted at PUSHKINO (a northern suburb of I;IOSCOW) a convalescent home, and until November 191+6 they did no work.. 4-. Sometime in Noveliiber 191+6 they were detailed to work in the Institute 88 at PODLIPKI, and were allotted a buildinf; in the PODLIPKI complex; they travelled between PUSIMMTO and PODLIPKI by omnibus daily. SECRET -3- Approved For Release 2006/03/03: CIA-RDP82-004577P 92701 4 25X1 Approved For Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13900230012-4 dated 1st September, 1952. Pane No. 2. 5.. Immediately after arrival in PODLIPi I about 50 personnel were trans- ferred to OSTASCHKOV, including the followinry:- Prof. FRIESE.,R " PAUR Dr. SCHWARZ Dr. STRZFZBA Dr. REICHARDT Dip. InF. SHO=1IMTnT Ina. SCHOLTZ Fritz SCHRADER 6. In the first half of 1948, the remaining personnel at PODLIPKI were transferred in two cfroups to -OSTASCI{OV, the last group, I eft for OSTA*QBKCV in i:,ay 1948. 7. During 1950k six persons were sent from CIST15CHKOV to an unknown destination (now known to be Postfach 908 8. In June 1952, approx. 105 specialists and families returned to the ROZ of Germany, in two transport croups. 9. a rox. specia 1s s W11tift am 1.s. are at-ill at OST;;SCHK0V, althoup.h she believed at the time of the departure of the 1st and 2nd transports that the third transport would soon follow. Activities of Zavod 88. 10. The group were all contained in one building in the PODLIPKI complex, and no practical work of any nature was carried out by arm member of the Group. 11. The buildin'; itself was divided into a number of (a) peneral offices, (b) drawing offices. 12. The:.orRanizina head of this group was Dipl. Imp. ('COTTRUP who was the only person in the group allowed out of the PODLIPKI' complex. He was understood to have made several trips to OSTASCIIKOV: (Even when GROTTRUP moved to OSTASCiIWV in 1948, he occasionally made journeys to an unknown destination. It was rumoured that he went to PODLI KI. Other personnel were only allowed to leave the island to visit OSTA",CI 0V in order to buy fresh meat, and even then they were accorlpanied by Russians.) 13. The 'w ork of the group was confined to the writing of reports. concerninc their previous work in Germany, and to producing drawings of the V-1, V-2, ' Tasserfall and Schmetterling type weapons, and/or parts thereof, and-associated equipment.- 14. The equipment contained within the building. consisted of:- (a) General office equipment. (b) Slide rules and electrical calculating machr ~...... SECRET -4= 25X1 Approved For Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-00457RO13900230012-4 Approved For Release 2006/0 - 2 0457R013900230012-4 S CRET dated 1st September, 1952.. Pane No. 3. 15. Before the first group was transferred to OSTASCHKOV approx. 130 specialists were employed in this building at PODLIPKI. 16. The Russian in charne of the building was Col. FOBEDONOSOV, who had been seen previously in BLEICHERODE. .Activities of FILIALE, V= 88 (OSTASCHKOV) (Fig. 1) 17. By I%ay 1948 the whole of the,PODLIPKI roup had been transferred to OSTASCHKOV, and Frau QUOOS was in the last. transport. ?18. All German personnel she met on arrival at OSTAASCHKOV she had met before at PODLMU. 19. There was one main building on the island which formed the complete technical accommodation for the OSTASCHKOV group. Rumour had it that this building, was orir?inally put up by the British or the !americans as a Bacteriological Institute for the study of 'horse diseases' (Pferdelcrank- heiten). 20. Later the building foal into disuse, and aftera period of years the site was levelled,, and the existing building. erected. 21. The building was 'split into five Sections and two ucpartments_, viz:- Se*ti.on I - Ballistics under Dr. `TOIFF 2 - Aerodynamics it Dr..ALBRThTG " 3 - Thermodynamics (YIdrmetechnik) it Dr. U1,1TF '1B.ACH " 4- H .F . and Control " Ing. Gerd L OILER 5 - Design Office " Dipl. Ing. BLAS Chemical Dept. " Dr. MATHIAS Building it JAFFKE Each sectionor department was considered as one independent unit, and non- specialist personnel from one seam were not allowed to visit any other. Until June or July 1951 the work carried out at OSTASCHICOV was secret. Pfter June or July 1951 the work at OSTASCHKOV was officially declared to be no longer secret. ~.7%-L- App roved For Release 2006/03/03 kR139 02012-4lt,1111,~ Approved For Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-00457R013900230012-4 ' dated st l3eptember. 1952. Pape No. 4. Details of the Aerodynamic Section at OSTI;SCHKOV the aerodynamic section contained the following (a) Water channel approx. 2 meter deep ) It 1f " broad ) (b) "'Und tunnel - " 5 or 6 meters long ) (c) Photographic apparatus ) No. further details available. 26. the tunnel was compressor operated, and stated that the figure of 3.5 Mach was frequently q oted in connection with' this tunnel. 27. From time to time small conical shaped models were received from PODLIPKI for test in the crater channel and wind tunnel. The length of these objects varied between 3 to 6 inches. Some models were also made at OSTASCHKOV.. (Note: In connection with the shape of the models, besides using the word ' conical' (Iregel), informant said they were similar to 'church st.eeples'.) 28. The models were not round but were wedge shaped. 29. During the tests photographs were made, 25X1 the purpose of the tests was to po o.vrap the air a water current f ow past the models. She mentioned that the terms" streamline flow", "turbulence" and Prandtls number or coefficient were used frequently in connection with these tests. 30, ~ Ian aircraft frequently circled the island, and that it was common knowledge that the aircraft had some connection with the work of the H.F. department. 31. A vertical rod type aerial was seen situated near a part of the island's Perimeter_ SECRET -6- Approved For Release 2006/03/03 : CIA-RDP82-00457R013900230012-4 Approved For Release 200 CIA-RDP82-00457R013 NOTE: APART FRM I751S : 0+cN? PLUS A :OL IT PE AERIt"" AH::ti. JN 17th THE ISLAND SHOULD. BE ODNMDER ) 1C 3E DN%S:1:i AWDa-. Lake Seeucer. Lake Seeuge r Gernan Dwellin's Filiale Werk 88 Jetty Small Power Station Bathing Huts Lake Seeuger Island of Gorodoilja Uninhabited Island Jetty/ Lake Seeuger Path of steamer to and from the island IROUGH SK WPCH SHOWING LAKE SKEWER, I:a'L.AND OF GOROLOMLJA AND OSTASCHOV. ( Not to scale: not orientated ) Approved For Release 2006103/p3 :;Cf