CHINESE COMMUNIST COMMERCIAL CONTROL BOARD OF BURMA

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00457R013700330012-5
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
6
Document Creation Date: 
December 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 20, 2002
Sequence Number: 
12
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
September 18, 1952
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00457R013700330012-5.pdf303.03 KB
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~ Approved For Release 2002/08/09 :CIA-RDP82-004578013700330012-5 FORM N0. 51-4AA FHB 1952 COUNTRY SUBJECT DATE OF INFO. PLACE ACQUIRED GLASS I F I CAT I ON SECRF''L?~ 25X1 25X1 INFORMATION REPORT RRPORT N0. CD N0. Burma~China~Thailan~. Chinese Communist Commex?cial Gontr~ol Boara. pf Bux?ma 25X1 DATE DISTR. 18 September 1852 N0. OF PAGES 8 N0.OF ENCLS. cusrE~ sE~ow~ D~ ~IU ~ ~;i~~~~~~--~-TE REPORT NOT TO The following is an a,dministx?ative outline . of th.e Chinese Communist Commerc.~al Control Boat:?~. of Burma, .l. Chairmen of Trade Associa-~ior.s , A. TAN Sin Fatt, d.i.ed in. :L~51? ~?e was an, imparta.nt merchant who was a supporter of the Communists anal rho, upox:. his death, .was .honored with a great _ deal oi' ceremony by t,h~ C'hinese Communist Embassy ~.n Rangoon? B .. TAN Sin Kyok, the sora. of TAN Sin Fat~t ? l?.e succeeded. his father and is one of the prominent merchants of Bux?ma.who-support the Communistso- C. TAN Ka Kee, the owner of the firm Kyi.Mwe Mauve Yee Koxag Ziu? Re con- tributes heavily to Chinese Commu.:n.ist~ causes? 2, Executive Authorities ~ L'r_der direct supervision. of Chinese Communist Embassy. A ? Commerce and ' Industx?y . (1) . Commercial Program in Bu:?ma (2) , Business Owners ~:hinese Ck~ambex? of Commerce (Min Tieng Hwa - Sien Siang Hui) . (a)~ Chairman.; ZU Yee Kyin, a member of Chinese-Democratic -. Party;l.is on the committee of. the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) . (See G m - ~-) 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release .2002/08/09 :CIA-RDP82-004578013700330012-5 Approved For Release 2002/08/09: CIA-RDP82-004578013700330012-5 SECRE?~~ (b)e peputy Chairmano KYE ON Sheong Hwa, a member of the Chinese Democrat~.c Party and on the committee of the CCP. (See G.(5).) (c). (3) e Retailers Chinese Chamber of Commerce (Min Fiwa Tien Yuan .Liam l~erh Hui) . ) . Chairmano S~CN 7?e.ong Foo ~ (See G e (6) ~ ) (b)e The office is located, at 19th Street in Rangoon. Soap Factory (Fu Choa Kong Hui)o YANG Lou Ching, the President,.is a member of the Chinese ~emocx?atic Party and .is on the committee of the CCPa He is prominent in both 1oca1 industrial circles and among Chinese politicians, e.specia.lly those of the CCP. ~ See F.(2)(d).). The office ~.s lacated on Latter S~reet.in Rangoane Ta be accepted, a x~w membe~? must pay ~~0 rupees.and..,.be guaranteed by two: old .members o It is quite an honox? to .became a member a~s membership is strictly regulated and anew,member is in- vited to many of the local social functions. Aside from..his fina~.cial obligations,, a member is expected.to.danate money to.eertain,Welfare.organizations of the local Chinese eom- munitya This association is the parent organization of other smaller ones (5) . Rice 1~Iills Association (~[ee Chang Kong Hui) ~ KWA Wan Chang is the President . ( See G o (7) o ) The Association . ass .important because all Chinese saw mill owners are members. (6). Saw Mills Association (Moo Chang Kong Hui) It.is located at Latter Streets The Px?esid,ent is SHAD Fung Mi, owner off' the Well-known Chinese newspaper, The China Commercial Times He was fox?merly with .the KMT but .is now switching tp the Commun~.sts~ The Association is influen- tial among local Chinese pgliticianso (7) . yi~nn~tn 'I~?aders (Yunnan Tong Seong Hui) (a). The Burma head .office is in Mandalay of which YIN Chao Koh is Pres~.dent (See Go(8) ~) There is a'branch office in.l~.angaon. WANG Seang Yauh.is Chairman a, (S~e GA(9)o). There are also.sub-.branches in Myitkyina,.Bhamo, Lashio, and Kengtungo (d). The associate companies working closely with.tl~e :above branches ax?e Tong Nan, Hui Lee,- I~oh Heng, Sui Cheana, Hui. Pong, Hui Cheong, S.ui ~yi, yin Tha, Wan Tong, Kwong Ee, Yong Chang Seing, and Fu Sia Hwa~ (e)~ (8). Banks Currency exchange between Bux?ma and, Yunnan is in gold bullion..or precious stones, sometimes fax? as much a's' 1,000,000 rupees. The branch offices are sYnall b~,t handle surprisingly big.ord~rs.at timese '(a). Bank of Chins. laFated at 35 Phayre S.treet.. The manager of the Rangoon. Headquarters is HII Yee Fang. (See G.(10).). (b). Bank of Communications at 666 Merchant Street. The President is KUNG Ching Lian. (See Ge(ll),). (c) . Overseas Chinese Banking Corporation an Latter. Street .. The President is WU Z.ue Yin. (See G.(12).). The corporation has associate businesses in Malaya and China.. SECRET 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2002/08/09: CIA-RDP82-004578013700330012-5 B. Registration and Cou~unicat~ions (Execzz;t.ive officers ax?e officials in Chinese Embassy) ~3_ .which are under Chinese Communist control 'the President of the Committee is a woman, TEE Kwaw Wongo She is the headmistress of the Hwa Shio High School, Kemmendine and a graduate of Peking University? She is between 45 and. 5o ,years mf age?~ (-3).. Students? Association (Min Hw'a ~ia Siong Lion Herh Hui) at 8th Street ? LIN Foo Chang is Pre,sid,ent a (See G n.(l3) .) ? (~+) . Teachers P Ass.aciation (.Min Yiw'a Kyio Sen Luan Herh Hui) at .16th Street . SHEON Pai?~sheang is President ~ ( See F ? (2) . (c) .) ? (5). Oversew Youth League (Min Tieng Kwa Shio Shin Ni.en Tuan) at Lewis Street . I~FE Diu W'ui is President ? ( See G ? (1~+) .,) e The Association is extremely pro~Comrnunist. T.ts members are prepared to ki11 KNN? adherents at the sacrifice of their awn lives if necessary 'The League is the stronghold of the Com- monists in Burma. 'T'he training site. is at 16th Street? (6). The following is a list of Chinese schools in Rangoon under the control of the Chinese Communist Ps.rty? 25X1 Hwa Shio High School, 591 Kemmendine Road. Headmaster is .LEE Kwa Hwa (See C.(2)?)? Fukien Nee ~Lu High School, 87 Oliphant Street? Headmaster is KYWONG Pe Siah (CHUANG Pi-~hsia,. 5~+~+5/4310/720g) . Approved For Release 2 - - - s~C~tET (1) . Automobile Sectioxa. Pr?ivers ? Association ~, 'Iglus is still . in the hand s. of L1M Ping Kun, p~?ominent local KMT member, although the Communists are spend.ir~g huge sums of money trying .to gain cDntrnl of it -. (2). Sea Liner and River :Liner (Ship Crewse Association). This. is still under KM'I'-supervisiprio Merchants in t~,he Chinese Democratic Party are trying tp persuade the crews to te~x?n. to -them. (3)~ The Burma Navigation Campanyo 'this is owned by a Chinese merchant who .is a KMT member, and .is taking 'the middle line. 'This .company has six ships which range between 300-~E00 tons. and which run between Moulmein Rangoon Akyab and between Rangoon and Mandalay.. 'T'hey are all freight sb,ips, slime of them former LSTs? 'The Communists are trying to annex the company and attach it to ,one of their ozan which has its. head.o~'fice in Singapore. The British are opposing this move . (l) .. Plan of Education? -The basic course 'teaching .methods budge-t, ana textbooks. are all directly decided. upon in China. (2). Chinese Schools Association (Min'.Hwa Tong Shio Hui)o This .is the o-ld KMT te~~ for? wY:.at the CYtinese Communnists. call the Education Advisory Committee. The Communists reorganized this association into a council, selecting the membe,a:?s from. 'teachers in schools (4). Guides? (5). Radio section. C. Education Kyung Kwa Ngee Kying School, Mg Khine Street. Headmaster is KYAIIH Yin zoo (CHOU xing~-~u, o71g/7336/117~)? Kyong Kyeng High School, Mg Khine Street? This school is contx?olled by the Kyang Kyeng Old Studentse Alumna Association, having .only recently been separated .from the KN~T?. A headmaster has not yet been appointed. 25X1 Approved For Release 2002/08/09: CIA-RDP82-004578013700330012-5 Approved For Release - - - SEG1~, Hwa Shiah High School, 297 Godwin Road Headmastex? is YEH Loo I~yong Hwa High School, 183 Godtiii.n Load . HeadAts,ster is HW00 Peh Kiun (WT7 P B ei-ken.,. 0702/101~+/270~-) ? Pang Min School, Oliphant Stx~ee~ ? Headmastez? is SHEON Khine Ting (CH~EN ?-tang, 7115/ Z /7844) Yee Zin Chinese School, g7 Oliphant Stt^eeto Headm~stex? is STO Wui Mu (HSTAO Wei-mei, 5618/4850/2734) Hwa Shio Yee School, 17-25 ,18th Streets Headmaster ~:s LEO Kywox~ Kewe (CIAO ? Kouei, 1675/ 2 /7608)0 Kamayat Yiwa Kung School, 29 Insei.n Road. Headmaster is.HW00 Tien. Foo (WTJ Tan-fu, 0702/3225/2105):, Kyee Meese School, 8th Street H.ea~dmaster is SHNON Foo dun (CH'EN Fu-shun, 7115/~+395/7311)~ Sin Shio Kong Shoare School, Lewis Streeter Headmaster is WANG Pe Kong (WANG Lei~kaang, 376~/432.0/1~60)0 Ting Tamwe Hwa Shio School, Iamwe R-oad~ Headmaster is S00 Yong Hwaw (SU Yung pro, 5685/3938/2053) Kyuwe Wun Tai School, T~ Kyaw Htie Road, Kemmendineo Headmaster?s name not knowno Sin Wun Maih School, Hanthawaddy 1~-read s Headmaster is H00 Yir~, Huang .(HL' ~~'a.n-hung, 5170/5593/3426 e Nan Yang..High School, Campbell road. Yieadmastex? is. YANG Kyang Chee (YANG Chang-hsi, 2799/45~+5/3588)~ Shio Nan School, Ba-Reno Headmasttex? is KYONG Wun Ky (CHUNG Wen-7, ~9~+5/~4~9/ ? )? Foo Shio Hui Scholl, 426 Stx?and Roadm. Headmaster is CHEW Yee Kyao (CHBIIS I~7, 6726/6318/Y), Shio Min School.,- F,ewis Street . Headmastex? is. CHANH K~.nh Kya (TS'AO Kuo-chl.eh, 2580/og48/~638). Hwa Shia High School, Bassein. Headmastex? is HLIN Kya Feong (LIN Ch'e~-feng, 2651/1361/7364)s P.e Myo Kyong Chime Chinese School, P~?ome . Headme,ater is LEE Tien Yin (LI TBien-yin, 2621/1131/0503). Mandalay Hwa Shio Chinese School, Mandalaye l~eadms,ster is KYIUNG Han Ching (CHENG Flan-Ching, 6774/3352/0615)a The last three schools are lax?ge Shinese .schools outside Rangoon.. The total number of Chinese schools in Burma is over. 200. Ms~ny of them are used as places of contact for members of the CCP. between Rangoon a.nd outlying towns. The number of these schools- in Rangoon proper is about 35 D. Propaganda (1). The Director is YEH Kyin Yeng,. who .controls 1oca1 CCP pr.ppaganda. S~cRET/1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2002/08/09 :CIA-RDP82-004578013700330012-5 - Approved For Release ,~ SECRET 25X1 in China. He is also.ampartant member of the local Chinese Democratic Party., He is the only person authorized to give supporting funds to any. of the newspapers which are organs. oi' the Chinese communists ii Burma. (2). Newspapers (.a). Zin Min Pao is the official daily mouthpiece of the 1oca1 Chinese Communists. LEE Kyin,a aka LEE Choon is Editor,.. (see G4(3) ~) ? (b). The New Rangoon Evening Post is the semi-official daily? ZU Ziu. Ma-n is Editor e (..e). S.iung Kwa Pao is the CCP?s semi official Weekly The Editor is HWONG Shia Kiung' Who is known. among laca.l Chinese Com- munists,as "Sharpest Clipper Mout"h"~ (d)o A.KMT newspaper, owned by SHANG Fong Mi, sWitched..support to the Communists. E . Laborers (1). Chinese Clerkso Association (Min 'Lien Hwa Sho Su Kyee Kong Hui) or All Burins. Chinese Clerks:? Association .at 1.26 013phant .Street . LEE Y3u-seong is President, KXEONG Foa Aan is Deputy Px?es~dent . (2). Chinese Laborers? Union (Min Hwa Kong Yew Lian Herh Hui) at 297 Barr Street . K00 Chwan is Pres~,dent, SHA"C Kya~ Kyee is D"eplaty Pres3~dent .. (3) , Registx98.tion and Worls~rs Welfare Division F'. Chinese Democratic Party (Kyung Ko Min Kyu Zong Mong Hui)~.1 Established .in Bw~ma about 1 January 1948 as ~. branch of the same party in China, . The Rangoon office- is at.l6th Street ,and serves as a Cent~?,al Board in assacia- tion with various other local Chinese associations. When the Ghineae Communist Government xeceived off3,cia1 recognition from the Government of Burins, (GOB) on 17 ~7eeember 1949, the Party was instructed by its head-. quarters and by the Chinese Communist Government to,l.aok:~,ft,er all the property owned .by that Government in Burma. Since then, the party ha,s functipned as a contact With the" GOB in arranging meetings and holding receptions on behalf of its awn diplomats. The rate played by the Tang Mong Hui is no 1ess.impartant than that of the Chinese Embaas.y in Rangoon. It performs such work as intelligence ope~?ations, propa.ganda~ and the..~job of Winning the local. Chinese population aver to the Chinese Communist Government . It performs the work which the Chizae se Emba,s.sy .cannot officially da, i.e.; intelligence operations, propaganda, and w?.nning the sapport d the local Chinese population for the Chinese Communist Goverrm~'nt? (1). Central.Cammittee of the Tong Mong Hui (a). Secretariat (b).. Executive Committee (3) . .Labor and Management Committee Cultural and Religious Committee (a) Indoctrination and Research Committee. Committee in Charge of Female Membership (c). Policy Committee (2). Members of the Executive Committees SECRET 25X1 Approved For Release 2002/08/09 :CIA-RDP82-004578013700330012-5 25X1 gpproved For Release 2002/08/09 :CIA-RDP82-004578013700330012-5 Next 2 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2002/08/09 :CIA-RDP82-004578013700330012-5