CHINESE COMMUNIST MILITARY ACTIVITIES, HAINAN

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP82-00457R008600210004-4
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: C
• Document Page Count: 2
• Document Creation Date: December 14, 2016
• Document Release Date: November 27, 2000
• Sequence Number: 4
• Publication Date: September 11, 1951
• Content Type: REPORT

INTF
25X1A
Approved For Release 2001/03/06 : CIA-RDP82-00457R008600210004-
CLASSIFICATION CONNFI:)r '~'~ iL/COFTTROL . U. OV''FICLLLS t
CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY REPORT NO.
INFORMATION REPORT CD NO.
COUNTRY China
SUBJECT
25X1 C
PLACE
ACQUIRED
25X1
25X1
ATE OF
DATE DISTR. L~'? Sept. 1951
NO. OF PAGES 2
CIRCULATE SUPPLEMENT TO
REPORT NO.
1. In early July 1951 Soviet advisor Hua-kro-li-fu ( ' 't J'l ,. ) (?Valikov) and
20 Soviet engineers flow to Hainan from Hankow to direct the construction
of reinforced concrete defense worics and heavy artillery positions in Hainan.
The following areas are to be fortified:
a. ;astern Hainan: From Chinjou (114- , l)- )Harbor to Holo (110-26, 18-58).
b. Southern Hainan: From ingkojasui Harbor (108-42, 18-31) to Lingshui Harbor,
Lingshut (149-56, 18-35) District.
c. 4aestern Hainan: From Hsinyinw ( ) harbor, Linkao (109--43, 19--56)
District to Peili Harbor (10'-43,, 19-08).
d. Northern Hainan: P'uch'ien Harbor (110- , 20- ) to Linkao.
2. In late August every harbor in Hainan had one or two Soviet-made long range
coastal defense guns and modern anti-aircraft weapons. Harbors and other
possible Landing areas were protected by fortifications.
3. In late August elements of the Hainan Military District Command, organized
from troops of the Hainan Column, were disposed as followve: the 1 Regiment,
north Hainan; the 2 Regiment, west Hainan; the 3 Regiment, south Hainan; the
4 Regiment,, hest Hainan; the 5 Regiment and an independent battalion in
central Hainan.
be completed before the end of 1951.
.. In mid-August the Hainan military authorities ordered the 127 Division and
3,000 civilian laborers recruited from 7ench'ang (110-142, 19-42), Ch'iungtung
(11028, 19-23), Vanning (110-23.,'18-50) and Lingahui (109-56, 1`3--35) to
build defense works from Lohui (110.27, 19-13) to L ngshui. The work is to
ssi~le
Mass. W%ariged To: TS S
Ri r d
A141% . NR 7
0
a?
2
Date: -__?~Ll?$~?b ad, 02
Approved For Release 2001/03/06 : CIA-RDP82-00457R008600210004-4
Chinese Communist Military Activities, Hainan
 25X1A
Approved For Release 2001/03/06 : CIA-RDP82-00457R008600210004-4
CoN ':#I NTIAL/caITROL - U. s. O 1 f ICIil$ ONLY
CAL INTNLLIGERCE AGE 3CY
5. In late August an engineer rr tdgmt of the 44 Arm ,r was ordered by these
Como unIst authorities in Hainan to build a total of four fortresses at
T+unzgkuahiao (1.11- , 19- )-.and Chinghsinohiao (110- , 20- ). Btu
connecting T'ungkuchiao Chinghsinchiao,, and Wengttien (U10-55' 19-5?); and
We uchiao t2 0-,51, 19-415 "itd W q ?! % q arf"Ok- a "r construction.
6. In aid-llugast the 43 Armor stationed at Haik'ou selected 26 young staff officers
with good combat reaords and educational background and vent them to
25X1 X the Naval Branch Academy at Yulin for training. SUNG 3hi--u waa the top
trainee prospect in this group.
7. On 12 August one battalion of 500 men of an artillery regiment, commanded by
CHIA ' h-hslung (I$r '. ,t . ), with two small caliber anti-aircraft guns, two
Soviet-made 122 ma guns,, four small cannons s two anti-aircraft guns, and 50
horses and donkeys arrived in 5henkoul, C1.#%v n (1],3 SO,, 22-28) at the ti,
C
ton
f
.
an
rom
of Nant'oushan (7113-56, 22-31) peninsula. These troops ire
On 13 August one battalion of 500 men ' under the command of CHEN Nai--kuang
( *,) from an independent artillery regiment of the 15 Arty Group
Moved to Tap'en n (1]1- , 22- ). Its enipne -t included two flat
trajectory guns; 12 x 25(sic) mm machine gone, two anti-aircraft a achine
guns and 20 horses and donkeyu.3
9. On 23 August the 6 Artillery Regiment (sic) of the 15 Ar r Group moved
from Canton to reinforce troops in the Fangoh'eng (108-23, 21-46)- Hop'u
(109--10, 21-38)-Ch'3nhsien (108-37, 21-58) area. The unit's equipment
two Soviet 105 mm cannor-a, five flat trajectory guns and eight 82 mm
mortars.
25X1 C
1.
coment. Characters received as ( it 12 ) Chuk'ou.
25X1 C
2.
Comet. Fossibay elements of the tit Army- Artillery Regiment.
25X1 A
3.
Catrcent. reported the headgjaartera of the independent,
'
l
divisions 47 Arm j, 16 Argr Croup, at Tap' eng City.
l ery
Wi
CONFIDENTIAL/CONTROL - U.S. OITICIA.LS ONLY
Approved For Release 2001/03/06 : CIA-RDP82-00457R008600210004-4