HRUSOV CHEMICAL WORKS, NATIONAL ENTERPRISE

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00046R000400110006-9
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RIPPUB
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S
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12
Document Creation Date: 
December 27, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 11, 2013
Sequence Number: 
6
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Publication Date: 
September 27, 1954
Content Type: 
REPORT
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Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/11 :CIA-RDP82-000468000400110006-9 ~~~ ~V~ CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY INFORMATION REPCaRT COUNTRY DATE OF INFO. Hrusov Chemical WorJcs, N~tiunal. Enterprise 27 September 1.954. a 84430 This material contains information affecting the Na- tional Defense of the United States within the mean- ing of the Espionage Laws, Title 18, U.S.C. Secs. 793 and 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manner to an unauthorized person Us prohibited by 18w. REPORT NO. 50X1 DATE DISTR. NO. OF PAGES REQUIREMENT NO. REFERENCES THE SOURCE EVA[UATIONS IN TH15 REPORT ARE DEFINITIVE. THE APPRAISAL OF CONTENT IS TENTATIVE. (fOR KEY SEE REVERSE) ARMY ~ NAYY FBI AEC_ (NOTE: Washington distribution indicatsd by "X"; Field distribution by "#".) 2'7M 27M 27M 27M 27M 27M 27M 2'jM .1~ Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/11 :CIA-RDP82-000468000400110006-9 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/11 :CIA-RDP82-000468000400110006-9 CC)UNTRY DATE OF INFORMATION PLACE ACC~UIRED (:~e~~~~~~lra~~~;~~. SUt37EGT Ex~~~~~~ Ota~~~ DATE DISTR. ~C~ ~'~,~ ~~I~ "~~-'~?~~9 ~~~~,~~e,3 E~tex*~~,r~e NO.OF PAGES 11 TWIS IS ~JNEilALUATED INFORMATION C3r? e,t~~Le.'~~.~a'~. REFERENCES ~' ~~`?6,a`~~P:x?,l G"~71w'18'~ ~'~!~l ~4`~3".~?~ s F~d'~~.1,C-~'~~.~.. ~]r~'~E3~"~~n~~~9 ~#C'11T~~~.~1rE!4~ C7t` tl'l~ Ili~j.'CI ? ra `A ua Iwo $? ~ ra 't9'._,............._ ~": ~" 1 k , . ~ ..., .... _ as _..+.+w.~ W W 4J e ;r?av .~~ ~.~.... :~~ E ZR ~ ~~%'A ~~ ~a~ Eahu~ala~ ~9-~~~ 2q'~' E I$ , , ?- ,~ . i1~tZ.~. tae ~~ ~~ ~~~ f~h~ ~r~J~~:e w~.~3 ~,~e ,px~raper~~y ref the T~n3.te CYS@~Fi~.G~.L ~Ux? a~,R1~' 1:~~'k:C~taR~~R ~?+~e?:~.~? F~exaex~~tZ 2Y~T~,~R~.~~7tlet"Dt' VJ~,B ~LYt30x?~:L?? r~e.te tc~~ tae C~e~h~?1:~~e.~ ~?k~ex~~,~~Z ~f~~?J~~ ~ ~T~,tian~xl E~aterpx~iee M 1Lfter~ Z' ~~.~a,a~.xU~+' ~,~~~~.~ t~h~~ k~x~u~c~~ I~c~xw~~ ~v~e~ ~xa i~c~eperader~t mat3.a~ne.]. eratex^,~r:L~~ ~u~ac~,x?d.~,x~~#';~~~~~ t~r~ ~,'h~~ ~~R~~.~tr;~ ~.~ C;her~3.~~1. xnr~u~try Zia Px?~E~ue d *~r., '.the r~eZ~ pZe,~t wa~~d :f?caA;dR~d~~. ~,l~ou.t ~t~C~ ~t+~~.re , ~g~a; ta~ether~ w~,th the c~kae~ai~~Z, wr,x~~e ~?~ t~,~~.:f. R'~~.(~ I'.,~t~exr~,, a e.t~~. ~:he ~he~aiC~~, WOx''1Ct~ 3n K~~r~e,~arr , ~~ y~~~ E ~:3~~~1~ ~~ ~t ~~~ ooe ~.~ the alded3t ~hemia~l f'~,c~tox?~.ee ~~ C~ oh~eZo~'e~~.~.~ ~k~~~ ~ou~~c~exro ~~' the pZ~nt wee a Count LA~~{SC~~~u1~~VI~~ v the ux?i.~~.~a~~. ~aa,~e ~~? the plaxyt w-ae Ere1:e Oeetex^re~,s~fa:~,e~ta~: ~~~adr~~`~:~r?:i.~8 Hx?ue~he.~t,~ a,nd the f~atar~r produQed Bade. by ~he117Ge~~.e.a~~ d~e~'r'hos~4 the parodur~t;e he,ve e.~,~r~,y~e borne the tx~ede~n~e.x?l~ c7:F' ~ St~.Z,~. i~ the Ze.et ~exatur~-~ tkae~ ~irue~nv Fla~>nt was t~1~e~ array ~y the ~x~:~te~ C~~~:a~3~v~,Z worl~~ ~~d x*ear~~.x~ed euborditi~ate tq that car~exai~et~aa~ u~at~;:l. ~, ~'~n~ie.ry 1~~4 ~ The ~?aatory ws~e lca~8ted ate the Rio xy~~,~.wey ~x?e:ue~..~etre.ve,~8c~ht~.~a~ tee wh~.oh it w~~ ~en~eoted, ~E~R.E? Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/11 :CIA-RDP82-000468000400110006-9 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/11 :CIA-RDP82-000468000400110006-9 ~~~,~, 50X1 ? ~ - T by ,a t~pu~? tz~ack. The p:l.ant ~aad its ? ba3.l~r p~..~.nt; the electric currPttt we,s st~ppl~.es1 ~y the (J~tx?a.ve, Pe-we~? W~arke; the water was supplied b~ the Da~sum:~~-~ Water Wc~x?1 . N~ost of the production eq~ip- ment was x?eplae~d afte~? ~lorld War II. A:11 of the rec4netructi~u was. edmpleted by the er~d of 1q~1. e.nd ~i~aae that t~.me the farsta~-~ Mid been pt?aducix~g e.t fu11 ce.pe,c~.ty. The prad~uc~tion equipment for sulphuric acrid we.s des~.gned ty. Ind. CISa,R and ttra,nufaQtured by.the Vit1~dvice Ix^cin Wars . C1Sd~.R we,s a ~r-ackainery engineer, era excellent teahniQian acrd a long;-ti~ae e~tplayee of the United Chemical Wor~ce n recently was tr?aa~sferred to the Chemc~p~~a,~elct, Nat~.onal Enterprise, (the: C~ec~hoslaval~ plant fo~? drawing aattstructiarr plat3~ for the chemical industry) . ThL eq~xipr~ent f'or ~;he p~~oduc~tion o~' titanium dioacide was delivar~eel from ~wi.t .er. lattid. Uo other ~plane for the enlargement of the plant or of its px?c~dt~ctic~tr had been made because of laclr of ~ s~aaae. The f~aatory ws,s bordered by ponds, by the Ostra- vice River, by the railroad and by the Rrnusow Patter~y ~satory. (This ~ faatary produced mostly ir~duE~tr~.sr1 c~ez'a~mias sash as basins for aside, , ~;~praaf tiles, eta., ~ittd was owned by the Ua~ited Chemical Workie until the end of World tsar II when it was transferred to the Ads~ir~istration of the Ceramic Industry.) The factory had no research lab?ratorie+a, ot~1y well eq~iipped produati,an laboratories . The personnel of the faatary totaled about 2,UOQ. Sng. P]~TRAN, a chemi- aa1 engineer and farmer a~ief chemist for sulphuria~-said praductiou in the fact+ary, was the mat9a~~r of the platat . R$HA~, an experienced tTnited Chemical t~ork~e of'fic~i+~1, was supply officer for the plant. The factory had _1,ts owt~ p].anw xrr~.:Ci'tia and the security measures ~rere the standard ogee foY~ all chemical e~rte~~prises : The personnel were predominately pro-~r~~g~.~~e a~,d the plant ~~~as rewarded for its achievements sev?ra1 times The factory produced o a. Active Car~aata. ~'ar3aus k:~?~rdg of aat2.v~ ~s~rY~on were produced, 1~rhich bore the. ,~callor~ia~g trade-marB~s: Ren~c~aarbori HR, Chsrbon ~aedicinal, Carbox?affi.~r, Carbo~ra~'fol, Ca~~~.~avent, Desorex, Slorit HR, f~luoarban, 0-carbc~tp 1(~~i0, Hyc~raff :tn ~V', ~tarit, 4enoaarbon, Ostacol and ~upersarban FIR. The a~ctiva~ cs~x?'bon was used to take filters S'ar gas mffiE.s1rs, decolr~ri~3.ng agents in various iuduetriee, a'~I~orptian of fumes, purifinatian. of water, medicines, sugar production, eta. Only dam~stic raw materials were used in this prodtactivn . 3t~lpk~~ric Acid. ~q,C10t~ tt~. pyrites were used yearly in this production. dnly flotatiota pyrite could be used t~a'hiah was,, for the most part, delivered by the Chvaletics? Mines 50-02, ~ 15-2 . ~ When foreign pyrites were delivered, ey were >shippec~ through t~dynia or through ~tettirr an the Qder River, to the port of Ro~1e 50-20, $ 16-1~, from wt+iiah they were forwarded to the faatary by rail. As long as the old production furnace was in operation, the faatary always fulfilled or even surpassed the production plan. After the new furnace was installed, product~.an was lessened because the arttomatic feeding did not operate smoothly. .This resulted irr an investigation of Ing. CISAR and 2ng. ~TOI~CAI~nt, the plant manager. 'TMs latter was found guilty, in spite of the fact that he was a devoted Communist and a Russian by birth, acrd was transferred a!9 ro- d~tction manager to the Dynamite ~'actary its 8ratisiava. The defects in the furnace operation snare corrected during 1952. c. Titanium Dioxide. The new equipffiant for the pradttction of titanium dioxid? rras grviss, aid used 7,800 tn. of 1lmenite yearly. Ho~rever, for 1953 it was planned to import only 5,090 tn. of this material, rrhia~h meant that either stored material, if any was available, was to be used, or the furnace was not to operate at ~-RCRR~T' Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/11 :CIA-RDP82-000468000400110006-9 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/11 :CIA-RDP82-000468000400110006-9 ~,~~~ 50X1 ~ w ~"ulI o~pa.c~.ty. ~.~~~e s~a3~~ a~azppl~.er~ c~" i1r~e~ite ~"ar ~zechoelove,kie. were t~a~ Titaaa 0ea~.paray, P'redrik~ta~s:~ (9$ ~dc~rwe~;iaaa ~rowrye ~ ton, dr~r weight, C.T.~o ~t~ttit~) aa`ad _~ls,~;~ra~~~.l~ Ltd,, Liverpool. The Cl~emep~-~L ~~:~.,e ~x~i~e ~re,~ e.~.~rey~i ~,,13o arai ~. faces? dz~y weight, fre~,ght ~~.r H~?ta,sasv x'aailwey etata~n . Five e~~,ali.tiee 4f tita~.taium a~iaxida>, aca~~ara~.ing tee t~ge ~da~tent aaf T~Q2~ here pra~dtzaed. Titaralum a~ia~~ide ws.s used ~y raye~aa and ~.x~tifi~ial s~.lk fa~ta~-ries, ix~ pro- dtxcticaaa a~f pa~.iaat:a e.aad la~c~uers, by tie leathexy a~.nd rubber iaia~ua~~ tries, 'b;~ Paper, w~r~ks,~ ~,s weal e,s fear prad~aetia~ra a~f special glaeg. The titaniixr~ c3ia~icle p`t.?a~dldrrea~. in the fa~:etaaa?~;y was a?f a9i, good quality axaa3 Wait, u~a'~il the exact a3~' ~,9'~(J, ~, ga~a~d ~xpa:ax~t ii;em. ~inaxe that tiffie C~ea~hea~la3~'a~:i~t. Maas r~aet ser~:au~ G~ex~r~ex~ e:a~rfapE;titian in this field,.. Zt was p~.e.t~tyc~d to ~r:~~asart ~!~+out ~0t} tn. taf titaxaiur~ dioxide isa ~.95~ . d. Ziaaay White . ~igBtt s~ae.a~.es ~ret:$e px~cac~u~;ed ~ Five hundred taxis of metal ~ia~ad ~7er?e ta.sed ~.~; tie ,pr~t~u~tiraxf eac;11 'ea~~, rnOSt ?f it we,s i~tportaad from Pa~].aatt~ai '~~? ~+la=ta_ Zir~a r~rhite was used 11'3 ttie prodtxa;tiraaa of pa~,ttts , ,k pr~x~t ~f the px^a~~.u~tion was exported t? Area ~' a~ayd Area DTI ~c~ur3t~x?ies. (A total +~f aba~attt 1,240 tn. pf C~ee:ha~clova]~ ~ia~az white we.s eacportea; this was produced by t'bttr f aetax*ies : thta tyhe~ icz~~l factories izi ~ru~3O'V, Ba~hua~in, K?aeca ~49~01, E 1~~1. ~ a~.nc~ Retetaiaxe ~Q~-1~, E 13_1. Litha7pt~ne . ?TYeis v~s,s pz'caa~tte~ed ire sa~vex~s.~, shades e.r~d w8ts u8ed fox'' prvductiaa~aa of ;ae.i.~ats,~ ~~s~S;q~,~r~, ~,ia~raletr~s rubber' tiloth~~aid oil sloth. 7Ct was p:~.a~,aaneci tca expert as fatal, of $OQ tn. of lithopona3 its 195. 0f this 22t~ tra. were tea gad tt~ the ~IS~~2., 30 tea. to Ares. rII ~c~utatxyies, 3~0 tai . to Area '~ ca~ttntt~ies e ~a BOO to to . . Area YT t:aaunt:r~3,ea . ~' ? f. Earth Pigma~ayi;s,~ :~raab?a Fiot`tga:, Pozzttpe~.i Fted, hed Lee,d, Litharge, $lanc f3,xa:~, and ~, few rather sista~.la~a~ prodaacts. F?r the producA tivra of these p:~,g~eayts, ,shout ane ;aal,f tkte a~:lY3IaJUY'at oP colored ~slay~a ita~pQa.~ted '~?~~ C;~ea;~xe,slc3r~e~::ia., ar 3,00 tn., was used; mainly various ovha~xys, ;.er~n~,s, and ='.~rbe;~p, for the proe~uatiori of re$, yella~w, and bra:~~. pigmeaatta . ~~~P~e fitaiehed pr~;aducxte were used in the prt~d?tta~ti.can of px?iaatirig inks, in glats~:~ indv,etry, eta. Part ot? the presd~citian r~s,s exp?rted tai-all of the areas exaa3pt Area I (U~B~R) . ? g. gHyddrosulphite,p ~a~d~.u~a :=iilphate, ~od~.um ~ ~lphfte, 41au1~erts ~~1t, ' a ium ~kiloeu~?fate (At~l;i-.a~hlorine) . Four tha~ueamd tome of aommora salt vrere used yearly fr,r the prad~~tiaaa c"~~` hydreasulphite, and araa~t2aer ~,UOC~ ~:np iin ti~hi~ pr;pduatiaai taf tae anther dvd~.urn producita~. Furt~aer, 2,500 to . o,~" Dina powder, imported ~y I~+leta:. -~.rr~~:x from Polaaid, w4ra3 used yearly for the px?aduaxtioai oP hydrosu,lphite. Tie 8,OC10 tn. of ara~t~on salt were imported from Paland; this arse the Daily esammc~ty salt imported From Poland ? 8ee~atxee the salt used for thia3 purpose had to be of eepec~ially good quality, it arse imported. The a~alt was furnished by Dalapo, Wareaar. The ura alaase pride was 9~0 ~rowiae per taxi at Zebrzydaaa~irae 49-53. ~ 18-~~ ratilroad station, w`b,ile 0hemapcil' a sale pre was 967 vroro~s per tote. Igo 13~-porte of Polish s+slt were plar~~ied far 1953 v~'hich meant that eit~aer salt oti hand would be uaec~ Qr hat there arse to be nr~ roduritioti of h~draetalphite during Y Tiydraaulp'hite was ua~ed in the te~ctilei iriduatry as , a aea? ar zing agetat fair reclaimed textile me,terial, ae a bleaohing agent t`or various purpcat3ee, ixi eager said asap prr.adua~tior,, and t'or the. leather and paper industries. Its 1.953, it tie planned to expar~ a total of 350 tti . of hydroe~tlplaite , t3f this s 35 tm. to Area Ix, a'bot~t 54 tra ? to Are+l~ III, l8o tea . to Area Y, about ~5 tx~ . to Area YI anal albout 50 tti . t,a~ area YIZ . '~ ? ~~adium su,lphste, ~E CRl~T Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/11 :CIA-RDP82-000468000400110006-9 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/11 :CIA-RDP82-000468000400110006-9 ~EOft~T ~ux~ ., 1~, e~ t~lauber t ~ ~~1t ar-,~. s.m~~2~chl.~aa~iaa~ w~~~e used r~ain:l~r fad dyeit~S p~ar~per~ee, fear leekth~r +~t~d teRtile ~~clustr~I,es, far soap pro~due~~ ti~ra~~ and frr ac~s~et~.ae . ~ ~lala~ia~e s peat pr~adu~ad ita th? pla~pt. ) a `Va~~,dit ~:~,ta1.~?et . ~~.~ material. way weed ~.ra tae prcrdueti~-aa erf eulpk~us~~ie~ a~gi,~l a _~~ki~ 1+~r~~et part ~ra~ ue~d ~.~ C~aahe~slo~raYc faa- toritas aild a6J~u t! ~,4 t8'~ a were BX~DC~x"~~e~. ~re~r1Y. ~P Or 1.953! it was p1,ar~~ed ter export fi~-e tc~~e to Area I~ aid five. tetit~e to Area III.' ? i. B~.ue ~l'it~?~.a1. T~~.e w'~e ~rrr3dusred io t&~~ quarrtit;~.ee deoired b~ the JE~i~ire~tr~ cs~~ A~~it~u~,ture . ~eea ~`ltriol. ~'la:i~ ~s ~ '~P.~,px~adur~t r~~? -the- production of hydro- s~rlpk~ite. ~rreera vitriol, was u~-.~,d ~~ ~ d~?ei~fe~ti~g aget~t, in dyeia~~ woerle~i ~oa~e ! ae a we~-d~killin~ a~arrt, for pro+iuoti~o~ of irQt~ pirezats, etc. ~ieawevex?, all the s~ba~re uses -did not. fuller hti11~~ the ~reeaa vitriol produced its tk~e pleat a'od tbere~'ore 3t ways mined with. the p~x~itee aria used in the px~e3due~tion of sulphuric acid. The Sr~tl~er~r Pl+~nt also sent gr~~rt vitriol to Esther Qseoho- eloval~ plants atad paper works ter 'be miac~d ~'i~Gb the pyrites.. ~. 'Pkse breach p1a~t iri Petrc~viae was a~ cold p1 rst wl~i~ks was fvundee be~?~rre World War I~ al,arr by C~a'~rst ~ARId~CF~~MI~H. It gas a private e~tite rise urtti~. tote grad e~f World War ~~, be~rx~ ire Fcalis~r territory i~ 198 az~d irs aerctiar~ terr~.tes;~~r ueytil~ , the end e~aE` tl~e war.. Attar the eod rsf Wax~id War II, dsa PetrAVidc a~a3;n beca~ae axecY~osl~rvak terries toter, flee fa:~s~erry, a~- E~er~ grrt~perty, way taut wader the national a+cirsistrdtiaxa of the '~?xsiteel, Chem~,ca1 Werr1~~ and bec+luse~ their property duri~n~ ~.9~~, lseirr~ subr~reli~ated to the Ssav P7.aot. P'rors 1 d+~~uarlr ].954, the ~+~trovirre faratox~~r was +~ ~aranch plant cif the Sx~usov Obemiaal Wcrrlcs, Watio~aal 'Etaterptris~a . The pr?duct~,on ~a,eshina~ry of the t'aotary eras caldq The f+~estc~rlr had its awn bailer plant arad was eaonueested by a ~ ur track ter ?~he Pt?raaue~pstravs,-We,ruaw, t~ail~ray a ,far the 1~oatie7n of ~1ae plant, sits Aa~oe~c A a far the p1~.a~t ~,a~~aut, see Annex S,~' 5. 8ulphuries aesid aasrl superplYersphate+~ wire the v~al~r pr~aducts of the factor. Abtsut ~.O,C~~QJ ~i~. caf pyrites were used ~rearl9 fear the prpdue ion eaf sulpla~xrie~ aesid ~ es~+~ off` the py~rite~ were of dm~~stia on in but the sna~ar pest wrae 3~,ported from Sarway thresugh the port of ~ta'~tin oaa the Odet~ River up to the part cif 1Caz1.e and further by raid,. A1aa'at 18,4?d to . of raw planepbate~ wera~ u,eer,~ ~rearly in 'the proClu .ion of superphospla~ites. dawiet sad ,~i?rioaan ,plaoap~at?a wdre mixed`. ~~ausa-the doviet phosphates scald cot be used alone. Th? im~rar~ ' were serst alern~ flee ~ra~e roue as ~aentieraeed abave.~ Sul hurica acid at~t required fesr the eupearpphosphate lrrrrduction iri the plant xas setae tas t]ae faux~dries io the Oetrr~~ra region. erarac~a Plant ice 8?kaucein 6. The braa~coh plebe ire 8eahuassira waa a~n alel facstory, fouzaded in 1.94 and 1943. The ori?giaeal aaaa~e wars Oderber er Chor~iaes}a~s Werke. P~ota lgl9, 8e~humin Chesaasieial Wtrrks was owned bar ~h~r ~>~aitad ~heaarioal Works. Tlaa factory was ice Palish territor~r frost actobsr 193$ until, the fa~,l of 193, and !'ram .that fleas until the end tsf War~.d War II ia~a t~era?wn territory. Where Folarad acaupied the territear~ a part csf '~be persa~axtel wde transf~er~*ed to Praia and a `taew firka was set up tender tba xsatpes, Pragae C~isasiaal Works, witka the acaacaagaar~erat in Prague Ix, nltava 4ua y This tsraat was ~1ro pro arty of the ~Tei'~ed ~h~miaa~, Works . Tlao faotor~r it~t 1f waa 1a,nated in ~be faraarer QSC Fac~tmry~ ixa l~eratovice g4-16, S 1~-31 Sacesbari,ca wa>~ tlae first product .produced there, tsr World Rar I2 tae Ft~ag~e ~Chem~.oe~l w~r3~~, ~Ir cash, was 13~,xidatod asad ? .the firms again transferred to Sahustia~. xbe iastallatious im ~e~a? ta~1-ic~e became a part of the dpala~a Flacat, a ~'~rait?d ~hecaciesal Works 9S~RST Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/11 :CIA-RDP82-000468000400110006-9 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release @ 50-Yr 2013/06/11 :CIA-RDP82-000468000400110006-9 fac"tnr~ ixa ~eratpviae , 6 0. Abe B~-b~,n Faat~r~ v~a~ pt~t under -the nati4x~a1 admir~istratia~ o~ the Uraiter3 Cbemiaal W?x~ks stud beasia~e their property ini ~ 196. ~'raffi ~.: J~a~tar~" ~:g5n the factc~rq v~.s s brAncb plant of the Hs4v Chezarias~l Works, d~~.t~lora:~~: Er~terprics ; Tl~e ~quipaae?t i? tie faQtcir~r etas oldtl .~lae ].abcar$t~~iee ~rer~ nor~al pro~:uatiaA laboratories but w~r~ . will e~ui~ped m 'Phe ~'s~story had its o~ boiler plaxtt ~?d was connecited to the. 7Bohua~ni~a re.~.7.,~r statio~a ~b~ s. spur track. ~or tkae e~a~a;t lpwati+~n o~ -the plant, Bee ~1nne~c 'C . Pvr the plant layout see A~araex D~] 1'l~e faator~ produced a~ ~5~c~ekaari~a. This w$s produced iz~ powders tablets, and oryatals. 3e.aahar~,~a .was .used ia~ fdod iaadu~t~^i~e e,~d in medicira~:~ . Apart of t~ia~ prorln,~t r~ae exparteot va~a~z~l~ n Gktez~pe-l ~ s e~pc-rt pl~.n for 1853 prae~.ded for the export ~f saaeharira? the a>s?u?t of eaaabari? s it~~sln,ded uxader. "~~dica~l foods" a b . BisaattittD~ Px~odu~sts . 'these ix~es].uded: B3e,tb gubn~.trate, 8asia ~ia3axuth l~itrate s gpa~aish Whits,.. ~3isia~tith gubgallate, Basio ~is~tb . ~allate, B~~a3auth ,~ub~sarbca~aata, aced ~isamxtb Carb~raa~.te? Part of these products were exported.. axed ~rere included i? tie Cl~eaatapol lietia~g variouse3 or Other Chemical dubstaneee". Th? largest pari?, however, was used in Czecboelovakia. c . ~[eraur~ Cbl?ride and Merauric~ Thiocgrar~at:e . Part of this produatioaa was .exported, listed i~azdex~ "Va~,riaus or Other Cheaaioal gubetanaes" . 1'be :largest part was used in Czet~kaoa~lovakia, The a~eaees8ry raw materials far. bi~arr~th and aaercury products. mere imparted by Metal .:~n~~: grad appeared ira Chemapol ~ s irapo'~t -pieta t~a~dex~ 'Various ~?ta~,p'! , eacaept that part of th? neraury was of domestic origi? and prcacured frc-a~ t1~e Kx~oaspaahY ~ ~~w55, ~$ 20-5~ ~i>7es. d. Hu~?flmg Coaspound~. ~ ~~aese ia7aluded brue~ai>~g paste far iron and fc~r noxa~-ferra~us metals,' pollskai?g paste for a~aickel, oaroana, axed al ; 3 m ~ w m .~au , capper salt said, capper salt alaalia,' zi?o ea1t said, zi~a sa~,t alaalia, brava salts, nickel salts, ahroaait~g bath, cadm~.um salt, tia~a salt acid, ti? salt alaalia, zi?a ahlorid?, salts of ira~a, and iodideso giraa ~t~lhite, About 54o tome ' of metal zinc ~rere used year~,y ~A? paragraph 3 above, f, ~is~.~a~'ecte~rabe, xt~seatiaidee, amd lxaseatiaidal ~lt~es. Tkria~ pr4dua~Eib? required ab~aut 3a4 bra. of ground salpbur a gear; it . waa i~parted fraa~n Italy. ~? A m~aides ~ y ~. Vb1ar1~~.'~e. i . gulpri~ur Q~i1or~,de . m. =ro~a galbs. da1Sa~-~.io Acid. .,;