APPLICATION OF A.M. LYAPUNOV'S THEORY OF STABILITY TO THE THEORY OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH SMALL MULTIPLIERS IN THE DERIVATIVES

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00039R000100230011-4
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RIPPUB
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R
Document Page Count: 
5
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
May 10, 2012
Sequence Number: 
11
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Publication Date: 
March 4, 1952
Content Type: 
REPORT
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/10 : CIA-RDP82-00039R000100230011-4 "Application of A. M. Lya unov1s Theo of Stability to the Theo F 4 0~' Differential Equations with Sina11 multi liars in the Derivatives i I. S. Gradshteyn; Doklady Akadernii Nauk SSSR, Volume 81, No. 6, pages 985-6+ Mp5C0~riwLeningrad: 21 December 1951. STAT STAT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/10 : CIA-RDP82-00039R000100230011-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/10 : CIA-RDP82-00039R000100230011-4 APPLICATION OF A. M. LY.APUNOV t S TFIEORY STABILITY TO THE THEORY OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH SMALL MULTIPLIERS IN THE DERSV T.i I. S. Gradshteyn ~ote; the following article appeared in the regular Mathematics section of the thrice-monthly Doklady Akadernii Nauk SSSR, Volume 81, No. 6 (21 December 1951), pages 98986. The contents of this article were read earlier at the 18 September 191 Session of the Moscow Mathematical Society and were printed in the Uspekhi Matematicheskikh Nauk, Volume VI, No... 6 (46), Nov/Dec 19;1.7 In my article (2) I indicated the connection of the theory of stability of differential equations with small multipliers (factors) in the derivatives with the first method of A. M. Lyapunov iapounoff7 in his investigation of the stability of motion. Further investigations have shown that this con- nection concerns not only the first method but the entire theory of A. M. Lyapunov (1). 1. Definitions. Let (y#, p*) represent a set of singular points of the family of systems of equations dYi/dt hi(Y,p) (i - 1, (1) where Y is a n..dimensional vector and p is az?dimensional vector-parameter. For the points of the set R representing the part (properly or improperly) of set # p ) let the solution of the system (1) possess the following properties: for any e i 0 and 0 < a z e one can show O 0 such that for any system of family (1), the singular point Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/10 : CIA-RDP82-00039R000100230011-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/10 : CIA-RDP82-00039R000100230011-4 of which enters R, from the inequalities /(o,) y 1< r (i 1,2,...,n) i i for t ::32 0, follow the inequalities /y(t)py/p -~.~T# jr the region qs ,y, ) of its definition is con- tinuous in all variables and possesses derivatives of the first order in q continuous in all variables; c) the function V and are positive definite functions, v f: h.(x*,Y + q,T#) In such a case the family of systems of equations (1) or, what is the same, Y=y +q, defines motions that are uniformly asymptotically stable relative to the compactum R. The theorem of A. N. Tikhonov (1j,) on the existence is a partial case of this theorem; corresponding to Lyapunov's function 11 n? w Submitted 20 Oct 1951 Submitted. by Academician I. G. Petrovskiy 22 Oct 191. -3-I J Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/10 : CIA-RDP82-00039R000100230011-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/10 : CIA-RDP82-00039R000100230011-4 Literature Cited 1. A. M. Lyapunov. General Problem Converning Stability of Motion. Moscow- Leningrad; 1950. 2. I. S. Gradshteyn. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 65, No. 6, 789 (191i.9). 3. I. S. Gradshteyn. Ibidem 66, Noo 5, 789 (19L9). )4. A. N. Tikhonav. Matematickeskiy Sbornik Mathematical Symposium, 27 (69), No. 1, 1Li.7 (1950). wpL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/10 : CIA-RDP82-00039R000100230011-4