DESCRIPTION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE AD-30 TYPE UNIFIED DIESEL-ELECTRIC GENERATOR UNITS

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
106
Document Creation Date: 
December 27, 2016
Document Release Date: 
November 1, 2013
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
January 1, 1964
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7.pdf6.26 MB
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY This material contains information affecting the National Defense of the United States within the meaning of the Espionage Laws, Title 18, U.S.C. Secs. 793 and 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manner to an unauthorized person is prohibited by law. COUNTRY USSR REPORT SUBJECT Description and Operating DATE DISTR. Instructions for the AD-30 Type Unified Diesel-Electric Generator Units DATE OF INFO. PLACE & DATE ACQ. NO. PAGES ' REFERENCES THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION. SOURCE GRADINGS ARE DEFINITIVE. January 1964 1 50X1-HUM APPRAISAL OF CONTENT IS TENTATIVE. 105-page, English-language, 50X1-HUM Soviet manual eatitled AD-30 Type Unified Diesel-Electric Generator Units, Description and Operating Instructions 2. The manual states that the diesel-electric generator is designed for supplying 30 kilowatts of three-phase alternating currant and is built for continuous duty./ The generator is available in three models as follows a. AD-30-T/230 supplies 230 volts at 50 cycles and 94 amperes. b. AD-30-T/400 supplies 400 volts at 50 cycles and 56 amperes. c. AD-30-T/230/Ch-400 supplies 230 volts at 400 cycles and 94 amperes. 3. The prime mover for the generator is a YaAZ-M-204G9 a 60-horsepower diesel engine, which turns the generator at 1500 rpm. Distribution of Attachment for Retention: 50k1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 5 4 3 2 - 4 3 2 1 - ORR: OSI: Army: ArmY/FSTC: DIA: NSA: L copy I copy 1 copy 1 copy 4 copies 1 copy GROUP I Excluded from automatic downgrading and declassification S-E-C-R-E-T NO FOREIGN DISSEM STATE I DIA I ARMY I NAVY I AIR I NSA Army/FSTC IMO NIC I oat (Note: Field distribution indicated by "#".) Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 :,CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NO FOREIGN DISSEM AD-30 TYPE UNIFIED DIESEL-ELECTRIC GENERATOR UNITS DESCRIPTION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM 50X1 GROUP I ? Excluded from autemo0c downtrod:up end dedeicifocutien Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? ? ? I " ? Y.;'; " , 7, , ? .! '4 ( ? . r . r i t? ? a 'a a 14-30 TYPB UtIFIED GlAtiZitATOR SECRET ? ?;,' kin pnammm illeAFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 1 t Declassified in in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 .p4u vyKtk.i,N piwm st_g_grn2A?, .?????[:j 50X1. Pak ONE DESCidnION ,, ? Cial:pte; One. Genera ? ?? ;16 ? ? ? . 4.: 1. Applicatidn . ?? ? 2. Specifications . . 3: liquipment and Layout ? . ? ? ciowter Construction and: Operatl:On ht the ?Blementi? and Systems of the Un,it ? ? Piime kover. . ? ?? 6 ? 1. ? e1iSyr.tem . . ?. . E.',.yetem :for. regulating ,enc,ine 1p. .? 3.. Device for emergency e-topiiing of eng4ie; : 'Lubrication ?sytem. Cooling syetem eYetp,to. , ? ibthaust -syst.eM ? ? B. Generators . ? . ? ? ?17 : , ..? 0. ?Auxiiiariou . ? :;:.. ? ? ?? '1 ? 10. 6 ? 4 ??I ??? ? ? ? 16' ? . 6 - 1. 'Engine-generaor :black .and :coupling ? ? ? ? , ? .Zupporte of. Ube. ee4sine-.generator block trrade ? ? ? ? ?? ?? ? . . 4. Verticai'Mlipprt ? ' # ? Vt. ? 6 .? : ? .. ? SECRET kin FrIRFICZN/ r'llt_SFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 I NO FC.)IEIGN 1)155EM ? .? ? 2 ? ? 50X1 2. Voltage regulator block 4 ? ? .0?? ? ? V. ? ? 0111/ E. Electrical Circuit ? ? ? ? ? ? 4 ? ? ? ? ? ?,? 1. Description of electrical circuit diagram and.: , . ? operation of electrical equipment . 23' a) Main circuit of unit . 4 . . ?*. ' b) Voltage regulation circuit c) Synchronization circuits and parallel operation . . . ? ..28' d) Auxiliary circuitS ' : 31 ' ? 2. Electrical wiring circuit. Wire markings 3. Barth protection device ,?,32 . 32 Chapter Three. Spare. Parts, Tools and Accessories 4, ..33 1. Set of spare parts1 tools and accessories. ? .. 33 4. Packing of spare parts and accessories, 33 PART Vi0 v ()Pi:RATING AND AAINTENANCE iliSTRUCTIOVS Chapter (inc. Safety. 1. Safety rules to be observed when handling the Unit Chapter Iwo. Fuel and Oil ..37 1. Permiosiblc .fuel and oil gradus . 37 2. Requireente for prelininary filtering 6 . . . 37..: Chapter Three. Operation 38 1. Preparation of Unit for work . ? ? 38 2. Starting the Unit. 40 3. Attendin the Unit during Operation ? ?A; IJfl FARF10.14 111R_SFAA npr.lassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11751 ? CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 - . ? , --7J1u-Trumtkupi UILM ? 4??? Procedure for rUni2ing Units 4n.,paralisi 7. operation . Stopping the.Unit ? .5 ? '. ? ? 5- ? ? e S.5 a ? : . Inspection and. 010.intent3Z1Ce of?Unit -after .? Close...down ? ? .. ? ., ? ? ? b. ? ? ? r ?? Procedure for:Operating Unit10.10I'ambient temperat.u.res ; .?. . . S;. ? .,a) General ?: : ? . . a ? ? ? * r " ? ? . b) Starting the, 8.13.6Dae .at ..tenbient :temperatures o ? 50X1 ? of .1.5.:? to-.5?C IJ ? 0,. ?? ; ? ? ? ? Startin the en6ine at ambient temperatures of -5' to ,.-40?G ? ? 4 ? A ? ? ' ? ? ? ? ..* ? Or, r J' d) Cooling system maintenance . ? ? ? 52 Maintenance of 'fuel system ? 5 ? f) LUbrication vatom maintenance ? ? ? ? 6. ! 5 Storage battery maintenance ? ? ? ? ? . 4 6 .Chapter Four. Maintenance of Unit 'and. its Elements . ? 57 1. General . to.. ? ? , ? . ? ? ? ? 57 ? l,nine maintenance.. Maintenance of the 'generator ; Maintenance of:, the ?slaitching-!eqitipMent -? r . 1. ? , .4 5 A 6 H,4658 Chapter :Five. Possible fan.l.ts, azid..;their rpMedlen. ? . I: 'Faults' in engine,. ?;. ;-? ? ? Generator faalts ? G,ontrol .? , ? 0- 0 'I 42 eatbdik*.to * ; and in YPEi'',tYpa,VegiacitOr 0E9Pet ',1?; ? :'; ? ?'4 MA FARFICas! IIIRAFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 207371761 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NO 1-UKt1(.7N LAJJVA ? ? ? ,50X1. b) Faults .of BC-1 t7p0 eelenium rectifier ? feeding the .Y1,8 carbon regulatOr coil 'c) Faults of 130-2 selenium rectifier Shunting the exciter excitation, winding64 4. Bugine electrical equipment faults . ? ? ? 5. Instructions . . ? ... . ? . ? ? ? ? a) Replacement of fan belts ? . ??? ? . . b) Replacement of the Micarbon.reguiator 68. c) Rules for indoor running ,the Unit . .69 Chapter Six. Inspection of Unit ? 70 1. EnGine . ? ? .70 2: Electrical part 70'? Chapter Seven. instructions for lubrication of Unit, Chapter hiht. Conservation, storage and deconser- vation ? ? ? 72 I. General requirements .? .. ? . ?? ? ? ? . ? 72 L. Conservation of Unit for a period of 5 months 3. ;;t4:jraGe and inspection of Unit 1 ? ? ? ? 25 ? A. When? kept in closed stores ? ? ? s. ? ? ? ? 75 B. When stored under a shed. 76 4i.Deconservation. of Unit 76 Illustrations ? ? . .? ? 79-85 4upplement ? ? 78 IJt rehDrinm nmAmu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? rrflfl Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ;. IMJIttlt..7N?VIZ4ren . APT5lAcAt:vju. ? :-141b. di es. el.ixotr4:0 Et.50 S.,424 664-1Pat.P.P. . ? .- tulits axe designed; Ye4:i011P? e1tern5tin8 ctirrent. In this description are e.,iven data pertaining tO -0130 of uniiiet diesole-ei4ctrio Units of the, 4-0 i.?type. . ? .uhitS are. Nade:with. "thefollowing brutptitHratinks:' 41730-T/230,,vol3k;e '230 V frequency 50 21 47130.21:1/ 40c, , volt ase 400 V, :frequency 50 0/ 3.'.iji-30-T/23W174001 Voltage .230 V, frequencw 4(0 C/a., ;Apr,irt from the above c14sificatIons.the .umAts on vary by their dei Gn VersionS, which are as. fo1loWN4 1. With a Metal p.otecDiou ?hood and with: Lour . feeder 100416 4.4 2. Without hood (open- model) :with our feeder leads; ? 3. Without hood (open model). With .a singl?e feeder. lead; 4.. Without hood (open Model). With:a:single:feeder lead and shortanod frame; 5. , With metal protection ? hood and a- Single :if e eaer lead. ? In those cases when the informatiOn..given in the, aosorip-7.: tion refers only tO a Ceitaiia Unit =del,' it. is specially ? emphasized. , ? ? aaamyweaciries?ualVii klfl FARFICZNI IIIRRFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ddldwalo."1".."1"4".1111.6111.111""laidlorime,... Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? 1)., ? ? :tc;? ? .441c.i. ,ryttelL7N LJIbbtitit ? ,Current ? . .. ? ? , ? , A. ?0.4 ,three-phise ... : Power 6 kti . ? ? Liz? itoltase, y . . curl' eut, A . . . Pr (-; quon.ay ? ? c/a . ? 30 30, , ? ; ; .. 30 :, 30 , . 400 . ; ' ? :230 94, 56 50 50 . 400 Power I' actor (4o8 'P) 0.8 0.8 GerleraLo.r ii,P,indiag connection Star-connected witb broug0 out neutral 61006) rip.m. ? . 1500 1500 rt500 bUty .. . . ? ? ? . ? a o' n? t. .i ?n u o . u s Power of engine .(or , diesa), 4 ? . . ? .. -.. ... GO, _.? 60 ' 60 . i d ? - 10.eseilt01. for higle-speod enainee , roc T 449,49oi rocT 305-42 oil . . .Ltieut4 oil. ? rocT 53054 Fuel cOnsuraption, Whr :-. 14.4 ,:-.,. ' ' :. 14.?4 14.4 0.1.cm:temp-Lim, kdr,r, . , .046.:, .. '.0.6 -0.6 : . , PUel tank capaciPy,.. 1.3.3:tres . . ? .., . 747711i, ???????,11.7.1ETWW.,..". mrt ynomnm nmcmu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20-13/1-175.1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NO 1-UKtItoN LAJJVA ? ,50X1 ??????????????yr.16?????????....... 1 2 . . ? ? Lubrioation system ca- pacity, litres . . . Goolin0. sys-cetu capacity, litres . . . . . Weight of unit, kg ? .16. 22 .16.5 22 I. 16.5 22 ? ' " a), dry, with hood, spare parts, tools and ac7i7 coories (without-, 'fuel, oil and water) l'otal weight (with spore parts, tools accessories, fu oil and water) . without hood, with ' fotx leads, dry weight, kg ? ? ' Total weight; kg without hood, with"- single lead', dry Weight. . . Total weight, lig without hood, with' single lead and shortened frame, . dry weight,? ? ? Total weight, kg 2090 2o90%, zo2o 2200 22 ? 2120 1860 : 1860 1780- 1970 : 1970 _1890. , 1640 1840 1760' 1950 1950 1870 ? WOO 1700 1810 1810 1710 .11.1.22????.4?11i- e &Mart, .s.`t triftermaitiawasilsiicaugm, a ? " kin FFIDFIrtkl flItCFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 .6waaggroso-1,- . Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20-13111761 ? CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 , . NU ryKtIC:7N UItM , Overall dimensions I. a) with hood. , .length (including frame) height width .(includframe). . b) without hood length. ..... . ? height (withoul. ailencer),: width . .c) without hood,. with .eingle lead and shortened 'frame length A..0' A 4,,e' 0'1 height (without silencer), width ,. The units:, operate . height above sea Ilevo). to .1000 mi , ? AiAbie0?:eutperatura,range.from,40 to .45.0?C; li?lattvo, , ? 'humidity. of the ?to. 98% at a ,tem.peraturo of .+200C 4 ? Pictl.oieg6a. -e r9aa transportation'. at 6pedda. for truake: ? , AWN?re1Delftla mecca Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030061-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20767171 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NO rv.KticiN IJIbbtNt 50X1 All units proVide for'aUtematic Voltage keulation. at_ any changes in .balanced lead- with a' Pawer factier from 1.0, to 0:8 (induotive) iu the following ranged:, ? a) 1:2f4 of the aVerage. regulated Voltage value' for loaf* 'from 50 to 100 per cent;;. ? b) t3x..0f.tho average regulatth-,Voltage?valUe for loads from ?O to 100 per centi, ? a) ?1eA during transients When -dropping load and rq- , 'loading from 0 to 100 per (mut. .The transient period doed net exceed 3' seconds. ,NOTE. .The average rogulated voltage is defined as the- , ..nalt-sum of the maximum and minimum 'values of,voltago,- - -obt;ainod Gith obsage of load .in the ran6c of 50 to 100 :per cent .and frOm.O.t0 100 per cent' of the rated value? , And at .power faotor0 :in the range from 1.0 to 0.8 (in- uctive): . ? ' 'The FIABI1,-204r engine regulator. provides a constalit tango of r.p.m. reghlation, cenStani frequency of current developed by the generator in the following' range: . . a) with constant, load. Of .50 to' ;100 Per, cent of th4.? rated. load,' the frequency pou,stability .is per cent. of the rated frequency. ? ,1,00T4: :It is asouMed that the rated freqUency Of the, ?-? ? , ? . . ? ? CUrrout (50 tc/s)det up by means of additional' fuel- . . delivery regtilatioh:cartied. out :by baud: . ? , b) Variation of a14adr:turrent frequency, at ,any **wise .? ? . ? .of load! 4..n.-:ene.'ianga:p....t.:).04);;*;.56.4)at.. cap* 4i. '1,2- per 'Cant .of,," . : the. rated:.fte0e,no,Y; - ? ' mrtFnamnm nmAnt Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? ? -10-. 50X1 At any change in load in ,the range of 50 to lop cent ---1.3 per cent of the rated frequency. c) aealmwa variation (sue) of current frequencY. at . sudden change in load from 100 to 50 per cent and viCe versa . (drop and increase in load)s.not more than 6.6 per cent at each change in load. . . d) AU 10 Per cent overload the reduction it current frequency is not more than 2 per cent;' .Tne non-balance .of the load should not exceed 25 per cent of the rated value ,the difference across phases not devia- . ti401,8 more than l0 per Cent of the rated value. 1.:LBui-m Layout 'Such unit incl#des the following elements: ? 'V. The prime movers a 1g34204r type t*o-Cycle four.- ? cylinder diesel with instruments and, devices neoesary, for its? . operation. 2; An a.c. throe-phase synchronous generator.' ; 3. Auxiliary parts (coupling, frame.. Support). 4. Switchboard. 5..apare parts, tools-,.aocessorieS. 6. Connection leadi. The units are mounted on 4. common frame. .* The en6ine and the generator' are rigidly connected with the help of. a flange ,connection and represent a single block' fixed to the frame of' the unit in three points. ' Rotation is tranamitted from the.ensine to the genetator with the help of a rigid coupling which conneCts the.ensine fly- wheel to the generator shaft. ' ? ' 1...eitiikahOMP.1.14014Gatazawklii:Y AAA MA FADriftM 111CCOM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 . :50X1 ? Thes'vrt,',Sr cooled raaiat sr J. EA -fix.ed_?to?? the ft sze ify:ncr.e1;,=-, . ? ? . OnCL en.?:;5..zie. ran . 'Cy t.1.7.' Lille' ?xeratoron a ??? , : ? : .?, fixcdt.4.), the tkern' e.barsc.'.1...,latc is ,L4c:?. e4el.tchiOard. .t,Le ir)SLruwextts clevia&ti or tht On tile ? .Ltarie undr th 0.tatciv at inatuttod two.' sscoiao?? . . . unit th,-; ? ?.?? ? No? , be& L ? cjti.yj zt,st:ortefied frwle. ? unitri.; ? . Xitit oci ?1? 414-.? nvc.e'S.Let.ry ? tr?usr,c.tiLiii ,fciz ! cf 'the viliGope.f.ati'on. Ltudel hs.s. rilifi`e*.e4t yj ci powr ts!:. 11,L some Z.1661313 poi i. is i.?,:170virie4 thrott6h U4kriye ? ? . ? peru1 Jibe) *of ii JA...ower uciioe 1,)?,;,?' the . ? . 1.1b,r01.79.;11, i.p.e.$14; A:?!. ir -f.0 posSible, 144..ie to! ? , , 171111 pciviex 'tt.:Kci-off is 'earkied. out .;:rokr...Ih er4inu. ? *ei.ct?60.1:part);? e , . ? .? ? ? pow or 3ra.Uei., k ? 1 4. . . ? ? : . i.t!i ??oth%!"r? i; tfilte-def .obtsiAecli , , ?tia;,:;)v.is'a, cailiitiiat3.1 S ?, ior. rot c' cLbord Atte. quntt irt airj,3 at 41341tict'ion r.4o.tore. raIiiige;;,t6 30 pe tont o? rated 3.04. . . ? "A.- ? , Th'i; ele'etvic..stcl.re.14t, or the ?unit i?rov444:-..: fox ??ist ?bl'cl : , , . , . ?;?;;:::ro...1,1...el 'operwtion., "I'il t h 9t11.!:-.:i .111114;4 . o; .8i,Tai1e4x: cttpii-): ?rit;t;1-1.. , ? t'.. ' '' . , . : .:. ... , ': . :, ', , ' ? ., , ., ' ?? '. '' . !!.- ' ? ' ?',.':. -!: . '. ''. '. '..':. . 4*, ' fa :'ilait,a ?wirt'r;? , tote, Oireu'4.t ?breralik.ii? it Iii.rie4ib1e::.!: . thair.ritahGear'fbr,-.TeSlin-toasumrs'ftom, ? ; .* , Wfl F(112FIMI IllgAFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 fl Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2071371701 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NU rOKtIliN IJIbJr.N1 ? 5.0X1 ? In units with a single breaker when feeding consumers from the power mains the Voltmeter .and frequency meter are used to check the frequency and voltage of the circuit. CRAFTLR TWO ' CONSTRUCTION AND OPERAIION OF TI.1 EIAMENTS AkID bYLA OF TEE UNITS ? A. 'time Mover The prime mover of the units is a four-cylinder two-cycl engine with compression-type ignition of the HA34204r. type. The description which follows gives only man engine . characteristics. Par complete description of the engine sad oparation of its elements see book "The HA3-M204 and Ait3-14206 Engines". SoeciflOat4ohm Number of cylinders . 4., ? 4?,. ? . 4 Diameter of cylinder, mm . ? ? ?? ? 4 ? 108 Stroke, Ma ? . . ? .{ ? ? .6 ' ? ? 4, ' ? Cylinder. displacement, litre.: .... ? ? Compresaion ratio. . a ? Cylinder working sequence ? ? ? ? i? ? Rated power, 11.P. : ? . ? ? ? ? ? Rated engine speed, ? I. ? 127 .411 ? ? 1.163 , ? . 16 .) 60 Maximum pewer,.4.P..'.`.... ' i # 6.-,d. 6 ., I ? ; ?.? Rotation of orankshafV?' Olockwise,, as viewild the Xaft,,.. ..., ,: , .. ? ? . ?4 r (1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Relear 2F011774 1/0117AAIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ??? .??? ??? dm. ???? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NU 1-UKtItaN IJISSEN1 ? 13 50X1 Specific fuel consumption, gram per:41. Specific oil consumption, gram .per el ligihr Dry weight. of engine, kg. 0 ? to ? . ? ? The ManUfacturer has int;oduCed some :changes .in the: engine design. The main of these are: 1. The fan design ,has been changed so as to change thtt direction of. cooling air flow, 2. The plus of the oil housing has been .replaced by a', branch lip() with a cock to facilitate drang of oil from the housing.' . 1 ?34 ihe exhaust eolleCtor bes.been;:ttirned upwards.: . Below is given a description of those .Parts of 'the engine systems that have undergone changes while being mounted.. 1. Fuel System Ihe fuel system comprises the fuel pump, the filter. for, preliminary cleaning, a pump-atomizer, tile fuel tank., piping and disconnection cock. . The fuel-pump sucks fuel from the tank into the coarse filter and then pumps it through the fine filter into the pump atomizer which injects the atomizdd fuel into the ignition cham- ber. Excess fuel, returns from the pump-atomizer to the tank through a pipe. ? Between the tank and the fuel pump a disconnection cock: is provided. iiremote.fuel level measuxing system is'utied. The tank s provided with a fuel level'indicator with a float pickup. A t'e",:.? wirtFnomo.NrnmAmu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 ? CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? ?? ? NLL ryrtil7N I-1*1N change in tank fuel. i.e. 'change of float :location, causes a chance ,in resistance of, the ! pick-'up rheostat which. is indicated 'by ah. inStrument on the engine 'Control- boa.rci. g 8',8tem; fez' Regulating the ',kkigine Regulation of th,e. quantity of fuel delivered ? by: the ? plaip-atoritizor and cousioqUently the change in speed of the engine cranktinaft is a arried out by -k With: the he- of the tue...1 4e.=?; .. ? liv'r..aoriVrol handle lase ed On . the. support.. ? 4.11te. handle i 1i*01 ?throUghla 'sistem of , evers to .ControOeverlocated .C4 :the engine regulator . . .. ? - . Whet.the:handle, is turne0o4rds,theOpe atarjuelde-, :. ? ? ., , ? itireAYis decreased, and the speed of ?rotatiOn. Of .he ? cranitshaft,- When, the handle it turned...away from. 'the o eratorifu 'dol1-ery i, increased 'and the speed:;?ciA'..ti14,4t.ion increases..?' The ,constancy ` of antline: oz.lipe..,ft:, ape-ea StabiOn at a sve4. S ?.xaieia maintained by a; ainile*ange,..Centil rOtittori mount eel, on iheierizie ?' ? .it.is.itoce4411"00.'..644?.?'...143i134.the e aot?rfeta .';!6,13t9:0ortn'Cistaleigsp.7,. This :.d.pyiett''.8446:14c1f:bC..uied.': (r,;, . mrt cnocirtki 111GeCLA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? l/ub,rjS,_a?,USAa , ? ? " The entire lubrication System ?Lo of 4:;cniiibined' type., . , ? Force feed lubrication is: applied to the orinktha.ft bearings; ? the distribution and ba1anc4ng shafts, the shafts of the iztto- 2L.a.2.avu pinion, balana en rods 001ProaPtir- drive . ? arid,. the ' ? nude:a:on pins. To the other 'porta .oil i.e 'sprayed Or dplivereer by 6,raviliy ' The .6171 4;33 ?SuCked id. by 4:punpifrOnz the engine .31XII;) ,t(fla delivered throuGh the coarse,,fliter to ? the oil radii- tor and 'from it, throug3h ducts tci' the inVernal mitchanisigis of the, enzine. Pirie . ? ? ? !i'he waste oil tpola:tha.lengine OU410,s-Arainshroush vith cockf.loOnted.ihthec.lowoP:part.:Ohe vdRIP. iA propsurgq.liao iasuPplied ortthe engine scontpol,i; - ? , to chock the presoUre.'. 5. The gooling a*Ottia The engine is coaled by eiratei resigulated :by tt, centriL' &gal pump in a Olase4 :163r0'elii.-hrOugh a radiator Euld the engine wator jackets.' ???? The liquid in the radiator 4te cooled by the nip flo;ist , ortoci by the enzine To facilitate cooling .the:`f0:r ;40V/'is 4jrected no anta be sucked, iti by the: fax at PI. !istinsgaikio4' aide end egilattatik: , throUgh the ra.cLi.itOX4: The cooling l..iclUidas. the Orifice., - A teletharpompter moli.nted on th to watch he temperature Ot ?.,the ?COO . ? : ,SE Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Releakisen201171/Tr/OrTIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20-13/1-1761 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ?P p4y;,-ty.gitturtcurafp.m. The thermometer .tranaaitter is screwed' izio Al tapped, Itic;fided or this purpose in the rext xt r ..the w1er? of the cylinder head'. the eiroUlt diegrsm:draik 43,.st4rtir44: 4i:Or ?:tai do4v44' I ? ?;?'. he control. pa.4e14 ? ? '; ? . ? . bYa.tank dell*ertto.Vhe fiUSEP _ .? -'-ertippartt ? :6) the startin heat or not;szkt ' tha', a4)4.ser, wltli.44'..tlecit*st.., . . , , mrncio Interrupter, ....? ? located on ? ? A) ???1374extiitIG",:hemiter-' sew1tch iOabe. . the oOntiCI At eiabient".iteriperature :range: Of : .iti;.,s'r;a0ed..;171:01,..t14;.:41 , A*6.4ir..:460tP.140 ?.#00.4. 1.1i412. ? ? ? ,Iteit.titz ao,s4L IJfl FARFIMPJ NAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NO FOREIGN DISSEM - 17 - 50X1 7. 1:110 bthaust pit:It am From the engine cylinders the exhaust gases, Pa435 into the enzihe exhaust collector and then througb a pipe into the silencer. Vihen the unit works inside truck bodies, in cloied premises or sholtern, the exhaust gases may be removed from the silencer by means of hoses or pipes of adequate diameter. Generators rilhe unite ,are fitted with three-phase synchronous sen-. ? eratora which are the ?source of electrical current. Uwe have built-in exciters. Belot.; are given the technical char-. acteristice of the generators mounted in the c.c.' 0-30 type units of Various models. pDecifications 4A-304/230 AA-.30-T/43cy AZ-30-4/400' 4-400; 17100 Voltage ? V Winding aiatOtun, Output,' itzi Current, A Duty ? Rotation iveitrAtt,kg. lat-9I/442' ?Arp-9Ib1112- rep,40 ? 30 - stei . with :neutral 'brought out 361 30 56 94 tjflt?u s , Clooksiso 4.s.yiewS4 ;tram terdrive side ':',41.7:0 ? 475 . ? Kin rnorimm nicCrAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 t. 1. ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? - NU nmeicrim ylbbtAf1 ? 18 - 50X1 All generators ara.spray-prOtectedc aelf.i.ventilated and. *fitted with flanges.- ? The exciter it all generator.modeis,i6 a'four-pole d.c shunt generator without commutating poled.- . o.d.1iyaf1rie.. i: 1. The enAina-generator blOck and ?96u41.411 The engine and th onorator are cOnneoted together.#ith. The help of a cast flange end shield on ?the generatabr and:ferm- ahommon enzihe-generator.block. The generator fIangeand the engine flywheel crankease. have cehtering surfaces for fitting :which provide for the Coin- cidence Of engine crankahaft and generator shaft axes The torque from the engine to the generator is tranomit- ted as follows. The engine flywheel is fitted with.a Steel toothed rim which engages with a textolite pinieh of-the'coupling. The coupling is tightly keyed on to the generator shaft. *To protect against ax41 backlash the coupling is fixed by a special washer mounted on to the :generator shaft butt and. 6mill misalignments of the engine and generator shafts are compensated by the clearance in'the textollte pinion and steel toothed rim Gearing. -g, 6up2prts of the anKine-generator bloak The engine-Geherator block iS fixed to the frame at three points. The front-point of the support 64 the block is*a special bearing in which iS located-the:journal of. the front - - ? ,--..a-.4.1.13.4.2,...,z4a,:-.41.1tAcaT.,????P?tiairhillkeoltihriddi.-dataksiiialCilAin, iJr'iFADFIMNI 111CGFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 wwwmdmftmmaf"ftw.? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20-13/1-171 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ! I - NO rUKUt..iN UItM ? IMIIIPmmotwier . .50X1 ? lower engine cover. T.he bedrias is bolted through. shook,-absorbers by two, bolts to the.freut support of the baseplate of the uait. The support 11.1i.; of .the generator are fixed 04 two auk-. ports throw;h ahock-aboorbers ? tile, engine-generator block has frame shock-absorbers ? from both sides.' ' fra;.0 is a welded structure onto which are fixed all the :min assemblies of the uait: the enine-generator blecI4 ? the radiator, the support for the electrical ec,uipment and this.. Aitltaak. ?Two 1ongitudia4le of the frame made of channel-' steel ? 12 are connected by transverse members made of steel sheet- mad aaele iron ,in the form of channel iron. From the bottom the frame, is?closed Up by a,sup made of sheec steel which pro-0 tetztSthe unit from penetration of dust and dirt. The sumps are fitted with drain holes. ?aaoh uf the frame longitudinal chA n els (from both sides) haVe boles which may be ted for handling the unite and aisa,f4r. movirtg units' not mounted on vehicle's over short distances,. -4. .-Veticai4124).P0*? ? , . The'vertical-SUpport for fixing the oonttol.:insttunanta.-- . is a'welded Structure :of': ar.p3lo ,ateel. Onto ?it'ae Ii ? ?? ? ? ? ? ?.? . .?. . ? - ? ' switchboard, the ? ? ? ',? ? ? ? - im thd patio Of ..the l elect ri0:::terch -hitOei).4144 .. ? ? ? I ???, ?., 1 MA FADFICZKI ruccckA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? ? , , ? - J.... NuruKtR,N LJIJW4.. , the . engine, t.114i. control .handle. he support"is bolted to the Untt.Trams... . the Units that are .not designed.fori*tallation in . special. trunka. 'or indoors are .closed by :Metalrembvable the hood is d point and electrical rivet Welded casing.: which has two openinga in each side wall .anot: one ol:ening in :each butt wall. ?Bach. opeainz ia' CloSea 'hi,two doors, the. tOP , . . one being 'hinged to th casing-and the. '1Ower..iins.iro'removable;.' ? Th 9 doors have rubber gaskot which 1).ro,:tecitt; "'Vie.' unit. ?:flpam 'Paue.!. ? ? . . . : ? tration of dirt,: dust and water. All "doors have turniniecks,:? , . which pre ad them sainst the casing. The top of the hood has two .holes pith .covera. Tor. , theiradiator with water and the engine with oil and one h4le, for Cringing out. the silencer pipe. On the ;Over and wails ,nx:special - fixtuVes fpr the fire extinguisher', tor the earthing bOr.es; eihanster (42:"Gension1 ,The 'hood is bolted to the frame. Between the hood e4 the freike.a citton strip (a TPT grade ribbon) is used as 'a gas- ket'. ' ? p. _S'ArtehplegA , ? ? 1.? Switchboard The nwitchboard contains control and measuring instru-- , men ' and switchin apPliances. The instrument palle1 comprises throe. a.c. ammeters, a P klf1 criocirtki rtcii Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 NC IA- R D P80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? ? plu,.umeiciN ,U15.5EN1 voltmeter', a'frequency meter, ,generator andpower'circuit'pilei,, , lamps, instrument illumination lam, lioht,ing.'dbange,OW , switch, SynchrcniZation switch, voltage ana, frequency Chaugc7 over switch, duty selector switoh, voltage ad4ustment rheostat ' knob and five fuses. Two capacitors and two resistors are ,fake;' tened to the inuer wall of the instrUMent panel. Tho inStrbtment panels Of AA-316;4/230 and AA-30-T/400 units are furnished with wattmeters: In the A1...30-17230-5-400_ unittithere beine; no wattmeter, the openings for the wattmeter. are plugced. Inside the switchboard frame there are three instrument transformers, the parallel operation transformer, voltage regu- lator block. In the upper part of the frame are filed two. , Ler-lister tubes and the frequency-meter additional resistance,' In thu *3O-T/230 and the 07.30-T/400 unite in. the , upper part of tho frame is fixed the additional resistance fox the .wattmeter.. All types of units with four automatic circuit breakers have the breakers fixed on the switchboard frame supports. On - the power take,-ofi panels in the 0-30-T/230 and AA-307T/236.. -1/400 type units with four circuit breakers are located three - flat plug and socket devices, a signal .lamp, and a panel with . four terminals. On the, insidaof the panel a capaoitor is fixed (in'the 0-30-T/400 type unit, ,besides the capacitor, a voltmeter addi4 .tional resistance ie 'xitiotiated).. : On tile power.feeli:Vake-off panel in'the'AA-.30-;/2301 ceAd. ? t I I. ' tun mnommm flIAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NO FUREICiN DISSEM ? 50X1 AA-30-T/230-4/400 type units with a single circuit breaker is. mounted a pa4e1 With four i;erminall, closed by a cramp and -a.. signal lamp. Cu the inaide of the panel.the.oapacitor is.fixed. The FOWer faed take-off and the instrument:panels may be opened without -disturbing he wiring Of the beard thus allowing . . access to the equipment mounted both on the panels and inside tho switchboard:. ? Each ilanel is fixed in.a vertical position with the help of two clasps: On the side.oZ th6 switchboard are fixed: a lamp on a. bracket, arida socket.. .he switchboard is fixed to the supports on six phock absorbers. 2. VoI.taAe rep;ulator block The Voltage regulator block is designed for stabiliza- tion of voltage at the generator terminals and for balancing the. reactive loads between parallel Operating. generators. The voltage regulator block comnrises a carbon type.Vol- tage regulator, a step-down transformer, a stabiiizing trans... fermer, ti!vo?solenium rectifiers, two capacitors and four . resistors. All the element of the voltagu. regulator block are mounted inside the iwitchboard. t? ?- . L ?t 4. 4. wr FARFIMNI? IIIRCFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 if Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20-13/1-17E1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NU, rUKPLifsfr UlbbtM ? ? .11:44PTRIQAL (ggPVIE , DescriPtisri 0.t..y.},s_s_tragLgANUA?AREI? , 44iiration of eleCtriCal eguiPment , ''50X1 .; ? , ? . The ,electrical circuit. diagram of :the unit .is giVen in lat) felloWing drawings and consists of 'the:following Circuital , , a), the main circuit of the unit, ,? b) the voltage regulation circuit, c) the synchronization and .parallel.operation Circuit, d)' the auxiliary circuits of the unit. .a) Mala For all unit.modele with four automatic circuit breukers the main circuit includes the following alemente: . . three-phase' generator (r), phases.of? whath are star- connected with the neutral brou6ht out;. _current transformers (TP1), (162) (Tr) j three-pole a.c. automatic circuit breakers with front connection (ABr), (ABI), (Al2), (AB3); sooketa op, .(u.1r2), (mr3);0_ terminal bost4 (n). Across the main circuit generatOr telminals is mounted ? . a threo-pole circuit breaker with a thermal: overload' trip (An). protecting .the genorator from continuous overloads., After the aUtomatic breaker (ABr) .into the Main oircuit are inserted the primaries of *three instrument ,current trans- formers ('XF1),' .(T1G2), .(TI9 into' the secondaries of which Are connecteds 7;1-a'21 7 4 4 dizilibgatimmoratuva-- NA Finannm IlItCPAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 411 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NU rUKtILiN IJIbbtN1 -24- 50X1 -three amxietera (A1), (A2), (A3) and wattmeter (Kw), for AA-304/230 and AA-r30-T/400 units, three ammeters (Al), (A2), (A3) for k4-30-T/230-q/400 units. Further the main circuit is divided into three load lines4 line?11 i designed for full power of unit and' lines h: 2 and ;4 3 deLdoed each for half of the total output. -Onto line kr -1 is mounted the Circuit breaker (AB1) a \ -three-pole unit with an electromagnetic trip, designed for short circuit protection. of the generator. .Onto lirie k 2 and It 3 are mounted circuit breakers (AB., and' (A2-.) which are of the three-Tole type with a combined thermal and electromagnetic trip. :Irotection devices (A2r), (A22), (AB3) allow 10 per cent overload, at which they should .not.operatie for one hour, but should operate in. one hour witi, 35-;.; overload. (These norms. ..are specified .for an ambieni, temperature of +40?0). ... ? In line I14 1 before the breaker (A21) of the first phase is mounted tho current transformer (TP4) (the parallel opera- tion transformer), its Geoondary being inserted into the circuit . of the carbonvoltsg0 regulator (M).' For all unit models with one'automatiC circuit breaker,, the main circuit includes the following elements: three phase .generator (r),.starconnected and with .a brought out neutral; a.c. three-pole automatic circuit brfyiker with a front connection (A2); current transformers (Tly, (TP2), (tq )$ (TE4); ? Kin CADMftM riteecauk Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? ? Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved forRelease2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? 56(1.: , ? terminal beard (11). Oa the generator terminals is m,-)unted a three pole'dir- cult breaker with a cembined thermal and electremagnetic protecting the generator from continuous overloads and short eircUlt currents.', - ihd (AB) protection device.allews''10. pei eent,OVSloap414 . - at whieh it should,netioperate for one hour but should operate after one. hour with 35 per seat overload. After the circuit breaker '(AR) into the'main-line' arc inserted the primary windingu of three inntrument current tpans- forwors (MI), 04,2), (TF3), into the secondaries of whiCh are connected; three amueters (AI), (A2), (A3) and wattmeter ?kw) for the AA,..30.4/230 and A2-30.4/400 type. Unita; three amixters (A1), (A3) (A3) for: AA-30-T/230-4-400. In the first phase is also mounted the. current trans.,: former,(TPL) 0.3eral1el operation transformer), the second/Cr windini.; of which is iii.serted into the carbon voltaGe re,;Ulutor (YPH). b) Voltage rexla1ion circuit he electrical circuits of the unit provide for 'beth automatic and manual. veltage regulation. ? Manual voltage regulation is pto-Vid-dd7b-y-d7theostat (PP).. whicb is connected in seric6 with reaistance (E2) in he exei- tati= circuit' of the .exciter. Automatic voltsze regulation is provided by a voltage regulator unit. tJfl nnimnm nmAnu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 10.06.0.01-100"" Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/17176.1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? ? wilmftft.,"mw kin cnc?irtm ntccou Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 50X1 The voltase regulation circuit includee_the fclloWing - elements: a carbon-pile voltage regulator 0rFH)4 a step down transformer a selenium.reCtifier (BO/), a capacitor (C2) (absent in the .0..30-W2304/400' type uuits), a stabilizing transformer i selenium rectifier (1102), resistors (131), .(R2), (R3)', (114), 094 .a voltage regulation rheostat.(FY)1. . a duty changeover switch (IIK3). The voltage regulator (YPH). coil is connected across' 'the generator line voltsze through a stepdown transfer:3er 5 and selenium rectifier (B01). To s;aooth the rectified voltage deliveled te the gm eloctromat;net winding a double capacitor (C2) is inserted -after the rectifier (BC1)-(absent in AA-30-T/230-4/400 units)! The carbon .pile of the voltage regulator (rheostat) is connected directly in:Go the excitation windin6 of the.exciter. To decrease dissipation of power in the carbon pile)an additional reoistance.-(R3) is connected in series with it.- .S:he level of the. automatically regulated voLtei;e established with the help of rheostat (FY), connected into the circuit of the .transformer (I5P)secondary. To decreaSe vol- tae deviation due toHtemperature 'effeci, inte the5) trani- former primary is inserted a resistor. of high-resistance cons- tantan wire (R-). ,.....11111111.111110111011111111_ Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 ? CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 olibrtft , ; 4 : ? ? ? 'Change and vice versa is carried out:with:the rotary:sch (flK2), according to the table for thechangiag:of c) avoid consteat.VoItage fluctuationn.Ofgenerator due to regulation change's, the sdheme ibaludes ?tabilizing trans- former...0V, which provides for a sufficiently rapiOstablish meat of .the voltage at chane S in load. -The'primary?isconnec- . tad through aa additional-resistance'(R4) across the exciter- armature .voitage. The Secondary is conneated in.Series with:the. electroagaet (YPR) winding. ?I./naiad transient processes.(change of load, short Circuit 'etc.) largo overvoltagos are created aeross the eXciter exci-' ever from. automatic . voltage .regtei.atiOn, to Marku.al, .tatiou winding due to its large inductance; 'To prevent bUrning of the.voltage regulator carbon pile due to overvoltagetsparal- lel with the exciter excitation winding is connected the seleni-7 ufa rectifier (BC.). Through it tho e.m.f. of self-induction' created in:the excitation winding is discharged. Under normal operating conditions current does uot flow through the rectifier (bc2). The rheostat for annual control of Voltage and she. rheostat for setiang thelovel of the'autuMatioally regulated voltage are mechanically ganged without. any ?electricill.conneo-. tion between them* -Both ,resistances are Changed by:turningthe same handle. FARFInkl nmApm Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 .womodwimmimmiemommomftwi,??... Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20-1-3/7176.1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NO ruKtic.m LAJJtM ? Wow ? -28? 56X1 0) 4inchronlzation cireu3tk_aAdpaOrllei - Rpoution 2he following elements are included itt the Omokdoniza.-; tion and parallel operation circuits: ? ' f..L4Les (ny, (ny (flp4), (UP 5), switch (B2); .chani;eover'switch 'Varallel operation transformer .resittor (R1)1 resiotors (i7), (R8) e synchronization cirouitS servo for connectin6il units for*paraliel operation and to provide for correct condi-. ona for parallel operation of two or more un'Its. The electrical scheme uf the unit providessfor th 'PODA^ bility or conhecting it for parallel opexatioh aith identlbal unito or the power sup1.1:i circuit by 4.eats of precise synchroni- zation. The unit is Conuected for parallel operation through . t:a,riiinal board (ED. Prior to conhectin6 .for parallel operation -.2re:._dency .arld voltac at the ;renarator teilainals should he uni- le lamp-eyachronoscope is inserted into tie first zeno- rai.Jr phase t!ixeuz..;h fuse (Op). lhen, series are connected resistarice .07? for reducin volta&e t lamp; switch'(2) in?the 1J)14.-synchroc:copc:. fuse (F:74).. Into the sec- ond L-,huse for closin?; the latap-synchroho:Qm.oe circuit resibtanct, ? is irwcrued tiLronh fuses ; z:hcl (n ) ? :1 4' kiliffikatiglimaammalectimau mrtmonnw nmcmu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2073%1171 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? 29 50X1 To measure voltage and frequency at. the generator ter- :Ana's 7the changeover switch (K2) tnroush fUSOn(nl1)an22)0(71144), op ) is provided,. that switches voltmeter .(V) and frequency-me- ? 5 ? .c,er (Ha), either to the generator' terminals (r) or to the board terminal (a). ? ? For signalling presence of vo...tase across generator ter- Minals, through fuses (12/) and (22) is .inserted signal lamp (AC1) with capacitor (03) for the 10-30-T/230 and 4-30-7y400: units or (01) for AZ-30-T/2304/400 units. For Signalling presence of voltage across the terminals of board (a) signal lamps (AC3), ()1C4 ) with?capacitors (C4) and (0.5) for the AA-30-T/230 and A4-3U-T/400 units or (02). and (C3) for the AA-3o-T/230-11/400 units are used. ilhe'lamp-synchroscope.is connected so as' to be dark at synchronism. Uhen it becomes dark the units may be switehed on for parallel operation.' ? lit parallel operation the distribution of reactive power between units is carried out automatically wilth the help of. the voltage regulators. The parallel operation transformers (TP4) of both units affect. the measurin6 circuits of the voltage resulators through resistor (141). The. resistor (RI) consists of' three sections. The first section '(marked 3) La Termanently, connected into the circuit of the secondary. winding of transformer C:14JY and serves for regulating the limits of the:TOltaSe range When. ad4juetinG the:circuit.. . I .The resistance of, the second .resistor Section (marked- . AIM renommm flICCOAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Th Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? . NO. .K..)fet(.5N,A,MS,5tM ? ; ? f); ; ?... - ? ,3-411;) eqUals thu resistance of the lihird section(markoi,W.6.5)'. . , . 1' ? ? _ . , When the unit operates -in paralieyheseconilVeister . sectiogiS'commseted, 'whilathethird SeOtian;i6 04410-0#040.. . . ? ? V46.6 t&', unitverlts'indi'viduailythe sedand,resister Section is short circuited and 'the t.ilii(Ise6yion i. cionneckfe4: Thus he total resi3tance.abe6'not.ehange and this allows for non-changeable yel'Oige,regdiation leVel in various operation , Conditions. 'The transformer (Tr4) that Seede the Second resistor sop. tion duringparallel operation by means of its. secondary: createe, in it a certain voitagadrop, Its value changing :In Froportion toChange in the ourreni'llowing through its primary. voita6e acroat the second resistor section. (l) (Liarked- 3-64),goo1netrically adus-to .the voltage Of the ttaria-? former (TY) secondary (more :irecisely it adds to the vOltalea . . .eoros* poiute 6)- 3) and th admetrical sum of these volta4es is dolivered to the selenium rectifier (BC) (torminals 60-65)'. ? The rectified and.smoothed out bymeens of capacitor (C) (for.the. AA-30-41230 and AA-304/406 type units) voltage tik;' the seleni#m bridge 'output is delivered to the windinG,(Y1717) Thus a .chanGo in generator load Current,i.e.. current . fioling throut;h the transformer (TP4) primary, Causes a change, in generator eAcii,ation and hence a change in its load. The transformer (TP4) is connected into he first gene-. ra't:or phase, vhereas the ('LP-) transformer is connected into . 5 : the seconn2and.thirO. generator'phases.The transforme?TP4 and .cTP5) secondaries voltage vectors riiibe so:shifted:in , 4. NO FOREIGN DISARM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 - Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 : ? , ry:KtlyN., LAJZtAl. " : ..'; ? . ? 31 7 , I .:60X1 ? . :?? ? . respect to each other,. that Mea.initim ieffect on the generatoi... 0 t. . : . . . , . ? . . . citation, current will be rendered by .th4'rea,otive.cOmpOnesa,2O load.'? . An increase of, generator reactivO. thelx4ent '..illiCalireig .4 ...!' , .. . .. decree.se in generatOr :elcitstion and the .44.17iAte21trli.in .z*eq):.sttiits: . ? povher recr4red beins ,to -be covered by the secend,,gariera`teb,..:' working in parallel. with the first.. .' ' ?' ? -3 ? O. sufficiently uniforut distribution, of -'reactive . power. betWeen the to parallel operating Waits tis !attained., . , ????? I ? To the auxiliary circuits belongs lie;hting the switchboard MI. ) and (.11H2), 11L;htin5 the unit (11H3), ? . ? electrical d qu lila eat circus of the engine.? 5:he ill=ination lamps are enerized.by ..the s?tort:ge ? thItteries (6 ) ? (5 2)1 connected. in ,seripa throUgh 2?Inic (11P,7)? And. itch (El ) auxiliary circuit includes also socket (0).for 24 -1, - whIch it also powered from storage.batterieS , equipme4t'of.the er*;ine includes: - storage batterieu 06,1) and. ($2)4; ' ? ' : ?- ..;..starter (CO - start; button OM ), . chargin6 generator (r3), ? - rele,y-rogulator (Prd), - asweteru (A1 ) ? 1 - fuses (Tay, - engine ,(2.1) control instrUment twitch, etc. IJA rt1Drittm INICCFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 f Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 , , " , ?: 1.)lbSEM , ' .1.'he engine starter is fed from to 'Seiiijs cpar..the , . . . btoOde hati:erieJ. WC (il10 0)...protic*Ovthe .dhari;i:41ag gihPrator%frpm:iii!,40.41,.,. , tirquit:c4rreata measure he 'ckOrerLt .4.m. the hat tgrt:'4i4 . ? ? . . ?? ,cuit.,the ammeter. (A11) awitCh ? switchins the. control: and 0.11pia1.:.insrumente o? the enirae. . ? ?. '11144ricAlAii449.14 4' vt.ge. toe.tio.;466 . ? . 'Ale control. board 'connected to thegenerator by raey.4.-a- oi (sable elleathed wires. tihe cables are led. in 141.1'6441' slcuyeii Au oonnecl:ion wires a inarkec. accerdisz '-tia'..legends: on. ? . the alarams! ? ? ? _ptutecidiort 4uvice Thi; I3.Ct pXoteti611 dr Lj4. i4 dome ith 01: tuf et:.r-thirG ixix4V01 c6haec4 Ly; sideoial cableo 'ear t;hiabg bolts *on the frame ,of the . uutt. , idh1/1 au8cz caati iiUnixuum on!cL rod .:0;!.1th . a cast bronze lap. t a i4p. thA; rod- has ;a a- rou.h bole' .? ? ' - which a wrench .;oz' cirow-i?at ih4ettod, the 'hell:. :the The open-typ* 'Units are delivered tyithOuu earthinz . . devices 'a.nd. eartklint; cables. sarthin6 c>t the Lo4itS .ShOttid , ? . be .13rov4vd whop 24ett4t1.114..them at the .eite wn 1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: /011s A .IAA-RDP8OT00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 207371761 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 N.) ruKtIuN IJIJJCM -33- A.T11) ACk11Ll4 1. 00. of spare _part_k3_, tl)ols and aocc'eLVies The set el. ar,Nare parts', tools and aoceszokien (Sitil) provided . . . With the unit is eitumerated in the lasts of .stase:parts,,t001s: ? and accessories. :rlx oOLue 3011- i.63 grouped in the lists ae .foll.6sva s ? a) Spare parta for the unit, . . b) 3.441..re 42art3 for the FIA.3-4204r; type en6Ine,. ; a) ilpare parts for ate generator, d).Biare parts for the electrical equipment, e), Tools for the unit, r) Tools 'for the FIA3-42okr type engine, , ) Accessories for the unit. In the, sheets there 13 a column in which the iodation of the ,iMplomente. is indicated. g., s--)a.ve parts and ,acceseories ? ...Most of the implements are located in two boxes and a bas! Besides, for sioni-hOods type units, part of the accessorisa (sse .116t) ;is delivered without :a sPe,)cial box.' (Packet only ..1rhen. Sent" , . separately. I InSide the box on the, lid a complete, list is given! - more .often used tools. are put into:?tsne bag: IJA mnpmnm nmcmu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20-137-17171 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NU rUKUUN UMobtl% ? ? -34- opLR4LLaa 4ND iailaisilauz.,14?Aiaii44214 a_Laptex One. aof ety 50X1 Only qualified personnel that have passed a ,spOcial train- ing course? and who .clearly understand the work o the electrical cquipmeA.Lt. and the other parts of . the unit are allowed tc.; operate. the unit-. %his personnel should also be properly aCqusinted with the safety rUles for proper handling of the unit., 1.40.4u0? tions for electrical and other shocks first aid,: and fox fire f ght ing 1. kAfety rules to be observed when hand.ILL ?tbo Unit : 1. To prevent personnel from becoming victims of electric. shocks when attending the unit, in cases of .faults in the distri- 'butiug system ci. the unit or in the circuit, the frame of the unit Must be earthed. It is strictly forbidden to operate an unearthed unit. Two metal coniform hollow earthing conductors .(augers) are provided for this purpose. An auger is .provided at the lower part of each earthing. . conductor. A hole: in then upper 'part is provided to 'insert- a crowbar .as a lever. ? Two men pushing against the crowbar from both Sides. of the earthing conductor and turning' it. Olockwise shOUld srew the ' l'ReNN.4161112116-diensimu4aiiiimudsiz.-2. MA VADFIMKI 111CCPAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 411111003- - - Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? JOCM -35- 50X1 earthily Conductor into the soil until the contact bolt will be some 2 to ) om from.the ground surae. easikr water may be poured inside the borer. To 'provide for a :;reator.depth of bore penetration in- cases of hard cakec, soil, it is allowed firs",; to di,.; a small J4t. half the lauth of the bare ilad then screw it into:the pit bottom. After the screwing is completed Lilt: pit is refilled wita soil, which should be watered and.proparly ramf_ed. For bettt,r contact'imith the earthing bore, water (preferably salted) may be poured into it.. ' The two earthing borers are rlaced from both sides of the unit at a-distanc?1 3 to 3.5 in from the engine sides (or as much a; the earthingwires permit), On both sides Of the frame special earthing boitS are provided. These bolts by means of two Wires delivered together with the spare parts, tools and accessories set are connected :to the.terminals'ef the earthing borers. The -reliability Of the protective earthik; system depends on the resistance of the earthing system. It is necessary that this resistance be as sMall.as.possible and for this .purpose the earthin6 bore should be fully screwed in and the.bolt con- tacts'properly. tightened-. During operation of the unit, no line terminals or. current carrying_couductors should be-teUchad-upon_boLty_outaide ... _ To make. the turniag the unit and inside the switchboard frame.. If the load Wires are to be connected to the terminals of any:lint while the is in operation) it iS neceasar7 pre- _ liminarily to.Open:tho corresponding line automatic circuit: Aniauswr.irei ' mnomn*InKAmu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 fl h Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NV I-UKtI(iN UlbbtM ? ? , 411121, 36 41110 ? breaker for all typos of units with 4 automatic circuit break- .? ' ? 50X1 era. Fox all twlieu of iit w1t cne circuit' breaker it is necessary to open The eutomtic bredtker (AB). 4. Check for proper Condition of eau enclosure, do not, touch on any moving parte of thr) %mutilating system, the motor, drivinG belts and civArc,int5 generator to avoid acciaents. 3. Check for abaence of'fue leakae in the tanku and iipinG. When loaka,,e is detectedlit should be immuaiauely eli- minated. 6. Carefully rcm.ovc all dirt end wipe up all fuel aad oil leas. , 7. Do not lubLAcabe or clean the eIne while it, is work- If the engno is overheated, to avoid burns %hen. - opening the rae.it,i,ox fillin inlet,' it aece-;Lry to put ?:;11 ? and ktp tav4v frum . . ). While unit' i4 workjng,no Liraitt4:ac of outsidor Aould bo allowed. Nic)it-zx.-uk witlao0; liLint$ is prohibeo, 11. in OU6CL: of (Lc...maGe the enino shoui,1i pi.,ed in-. mediatels with chi::: ,A111:, of tho oc?-er6oney. 4L0p. 12. lake :care 'taint no inbiwuriable materi,U:4 be deposited the exhaust. pipe,. . near A 13. ivhoc fuJi and oil no oliioiUn6 or opeh.fire should be allowed. nearby. Ihe fiUin should be done tnrouh. apecial funnels tO.avoid. spillage of fuel -or oil. . 14. 14 cases *hen: the fuel, Or oil 1g4iteO, the flames MA CAMMelM ? _ Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 IL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? -37- 50X1 should be smothered with earth, sand or by Covering them with 'felt or tarpaulin. It is strictly prohibited to uae water to fight fires.. 15. Carefully check the insulation of the wiring and re- liability of contacts thus avoiding overheat or fires due to 'short circuits or leoee contacts. ; 16.. Take Care to keep fire extinguishOrs.in proper order and in readiness for:use. Ohaptes Two Fuel and Oil, 1. Perzia:,ible fuels arid.oil grades ? Only high-grade, duly certified, diesel fuel and oil -- should-be used. The fuel ed oil grades permitted for use are in6icated in the book "Maintenance instructions for f1A34204 =inn-11206 Lnginea". ? 2. Reauirements for Preliminary Filtering Prior to filling the tank it is recommended that the, fuel be allowed to-setae Zor at ieast 10 days. To fill, the fuel -c tank of he unit it is necessary to use the specially supplied ,ware (pail, funnel). The fuel should be poured, into the tank through- the funnela and the iiank Inlets fitGed wit,h strainers. NO FOREIGN DISARM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 dead.'" Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 207371.1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ?, NU ? ? ruKtIUN IJIbbtA5 ringt2 Operation , ? ? ?-? ? , ? ? , &ration 0 for Wo;r The unit should be, arranod , .50)6 : for IF0ikirig. at a site as near as possible to the load-and'on a level Surface. If the unit id conserved, first it is.neoessary to restore 'it'to normal Condition (See Chaptor'8, nRtt 2; Occonservation* 'procedure) and make ready fox.pheoking its condition. Pour water into the co811n,3 system through the radiator opening. y opening the drain cook mounted .oz the pipe near to ?the water pipe, check; .Uhe fillik; of the.cooling* system with water. ? 14Jur filtered oil Ito ti!o engine sump up to .the top mark on the en6inp oil levc1 indlcator. Turnin2:: 1,he uni4ne crank- shaft aeveial cdi,Fts fir hand ?_Jr by the starter, make sure (watch pr,ur au:;c) cf preeence of pressure in the oil *ins and coliseqoently of sood workinz; order of the oil .pump. Pour fuel into the fuel Genic. Open the dieconnc1in6 cock of the fuel. :1,ystem ==.1 fill ithe e.i.ellIWt1 fuel. Check for aboehcc of leaka'in the water aid fuel pipes. Chock for presonce and .;CA,(i order of earthind system. All unit f tha open tyPe are. delivered without earthing devious and earth oables. tut this does not.6ive the operator. 0.4y right to work with on unearthed unit. ? , The 111111, mubt be earthed and this should be done when.it ? ? ? .? is set in place. KItmnommm nmemu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 207371751 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 1,71y .41.1.?t%1(iN Dibbtpi ? 39 ? 50X1 . . - _ . ? , Cheek and prepare for starting the electrical equipment,. ? and !Or this At is neetary: a) Nr units of all tyies with four automatid cirCUit: breakers on the switchboard to act to the?"oft" ("007)? posi- tion the .automatic switches (ABr "Generator"/"Orelie.panpuTh, (AB,Ciline M 1" PALI IIISHMR W.1"/), (AB2ptline k 24'i2111iing *2) (413 "line C 3" /".AB3 AMUR M3"/), and ter :Units. of other types. With ono- cirauitbreakor s.--to AB "generator" ("Wrenepaue) et tii 1i6htin6 .Bwitch (HICI) to the "on" ("Bicar) position. The one,lne is startod with manual vole rsollation of .the ? gel..erator; for this purpose thu handle "voltage regulation ohanseover sviitch":("aepelantiaTen perya.lianpits.) is set. in the'? position "manual" ("Opiii0e"). . The handle of tho.rheoutat for xeiplating..voltago could , be turned LO Lh& ri6ht oxtreme ond ("voltage IO0or"), ("mewl-. xemne me"). b) yor unite o:all typ..s v;ith ftpx automatic circuit breakart ()crewel; Lne load (aopondin3 on the needn.of the CO4ZUMOX in Wio rated load range) to the sockets "line M .1," "lino 20 "line ;,4 3", and .for unite of all types with one circuit bruaker connect the load to panel (0) terminals. c) Connect cable or parallel operation to terminals 01, panel (11), if parallel operation of several wits: 1. required.? d) Close "aiGnalling switch" '("IncnriaTen cmrmanuaanni") on the diesel panel. e) Open switch of Starting heater (Ban on the diesel ? ? , panel. klfl FADFIMI MAMA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ?_d.: 'U Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? ' I ? ? ? 4%4 a.rtini: the Unit 50X1 The engine is started. at ambient temperatures ? above +5?C? by pressing the start button .with the zhei delivery handieb extreme "from the operator". ("C) COOS* ) pohition,' Duration of continuous work of the 'starter should not ex- abed 3 to 6 sec. after each start an intermistion of 7' sec. should be made. Vet more than four Successive.atari;s huu , be made, and if the engine still does not .st&r,, detect and sli- minate. the fault. The start of the unit at ambient temperatures from +5 to -40?.0 is carried out in compliance. ith'par. 7 of this Chel. ter. -Q. AtLondini;,the Unit;)DurinA Operation ? After start the engine should be'praperly warmed up 'at no 3...d with a gradual. inci:ease of ievolutioas qtais,3 .warin-Upt ? " until the temperature of water and oil reaches 50?C; ? only at... ter this may tho load be oinnected to the unit. After the enGine has beau warmed up, sot the rated speed . of rotation at.1500.i.p.m.-and by turning the voltage regula.:-. tion rheostat handle.towards "voltage .higher" (41anmenme me") set the generator rated VOltage by meant of tha Voltmeter, In this 'case the, green 'signal lamp-,!gaileia;or" (ttreuepavopti) should light Up. ' By turning the haadle of 'the voltage ,Ahangeover. aviitch?e Check presence or voitase across 404 three gensiatOr'?phgties frequeney?-e.nter, indivItions that' Should I r-71, MA crIMMrIM nieecu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 - Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? . ?NU.,UKN u!bbt.m .? ? ..0.4.ap.g1416; to `..iltotiaaiiier'ispitalse-Fe.gii,illiti464 it ? 2e'ciesS-; ? . - y ..6:turnTthe.:401ta6e reg:ulation' tat hfindie lower!' ('taatipt0t4H40 !141.40).??ti:retp4140A obaale-'? swi.to,h pobition "auteglati4n,:(.1.61toga?) 4n41: theh.fy? 'rneano: Of the. ..volatieeet. the''heceei4iY:, . . . " . ?? ...voltage . . 'oheck.'the 'work. of. ? or rated .p.,ortorl4itnoe * the telloWing readinga:' - ? .. . ? . . a) the_oil pr eesur e should be,, in the .rail4',0ji Of _1 ? ? . . ? ? . , ? . t per sq.c. , b) %tempOrature of coolintl. liquid should be in 144 k4nge: --of .700 to 950c4 ? - c) the d.c am6Oter shoulcLindiCa e, the Onargin."4:current:.. -0i the .Stozeze l*ttterie3;. in this ' case the char ,l'e e1'2rienti7 .vaXue decreases with. char6e ' d) the fuel level indicator cihoul4 ShOw. the -level 44:' ? . - ? Xuel in tho tank.. , ? ? . I. the corisiuners are ready to receive powerithen..in....UnitS ' CI, ail types with:fbur automatic circuit breakers the generator . ? .? ? . . circuit breaker As first. closed -.then breakers of the cots:esp.? .? , ing-linee In unite yf all 4Pe3 with one autokatic breaker this . breaker is :Olosed6 In this case on the: switohboard t4e red sic;na1. lamps: should iih,ta one :On the . inotrurtient panel other on the. pOle seed take-oft panel. . , By means !of :the .treitehbeard :ammeter* cheek . the . lead - ? . the each phab : NO Fril2FICIN IIIRRFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ,I:pKtILiN PIWA ? ? tO, 'When the unit iD in ope.ration. the _Operators skotad.,aalutro )., to the f011awing rilIss a \ - . . ? ,? " . . , . . , . , a) not to allow :full load until the tamperatUria of the COOl- -,- . , ..., ..,. ing liquid attaitb 43000i, , / . .: .... : i.? - ? b) not to allow the .temperattire o the Cooling 'liquid to - tall below +7000; , , c) not to allow' the temp.' .ratUre of the cooling liquid to:. grow .above +95?C; d) watah the oil pressure. In case, Of fall of oil pressure' below 1.5 kg per lici?OM for rated "OoridttiOthe engine should.1.4.- stopped immediately and the fault eliminated; . e). check for 16446 .it fuel. and viater 'cyst:era piping. When leakages .are discovered the causes should be m14144-., ted in proper time,. f) watch. the indications of the control and measurIng ino.-- trumeats of the switchboard and the engine control board; ? g) obseve the brUshes on the 'commutator and contact.' generator rings. .. 4i1h normal working . a small'eparking under the brushes: 'which does not leave l any marks on the surface of the oomautatex. or rinse. is .allowed.: ? - When the sparking incfeasee it is necessary to (10(;ct . the cause and eliminate, h) observe the generator bearings, their heating, .i.noreaoe of noise and when such defects occur)the unit sheuld'be stopped; i) fill oil into the alksine crankcaso every .8 to .1.0 .loorS of working. mn cnomnm rticccAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 diamommos....mrd.om Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 - NU WKLIUN LAtibbM ? 43 - ? 50X1 ProcedUxe for rup4ni: 11.11j4ir operation forlilitt of all taes with When parallel operation. s required .the ? sequence of operations depends on the distribution of load on the unit among the lines .in each Individual case. Pirst case. One OT both unite wo4c at no loaLor at load. Let 1,13 assume. that unit 2.works at no load and should be ' . . connected for parallel operation with unit .M 1 which is eithar idle ox wOrkins. at load., .In this Oase it ips necessary to: a) Make sure that the circuit breaker (AM' "generator") -. of the unitthat is to be synchronized is open, and titat.the. automatic circuit breakers (at"line M 1") of both Units also Open, b) Connect the contact terminals (a) desizned for parallel operation by wirea the crost;-section of which is calculalvd for full power of unit, observing 'proper sequence of'j?hasesof both.units,i.e. the first phase of one unit sho4ld be connected with the first phase of the other units,ete incorrscL collection of pha'see it will not be pessible.W. achieve the darXenihg.of the syn. ohronization lamp at .8114 chan6e of revolutions of. ? unit W 2 und.if the unit Ator e toe connected for. parallel -operation the circuit breaker (&) would immediately open, ' , To avoid any mistaket,prior to connection of units for ; parallel Operation the 'sequence Of ;lassos ehould be OheCied ' ? NA FARFInkl nmspiu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 IJIJ.StN1 ? ? - 44 - 50X1 :with the phase indicator supplied with the tool. set. The disk of the phase indicator should tOrn clockwise, the terminal being connected to socket "R" or terminal "I", terminal of phase indicator "B" to socket "S" or to terminal "II" aad ter- minal of phase indicator "C" to socket n" or terminal "III". . Note. On the plug-and-socket 'devices the notation of phases "R", "S" and "T" are'marked?froMthe wiring ? conneotions side and therefore for convenience' of checking it is necessary.' to follow the dispositioa of'phcaee in respect' to socket m0" as indicate&in the drawing (viewed from the side of load cozuiec. tion). C) Close automatic switches (AB', "line Pi4 1") of both units. d) set "voltaiie changeover switch" ("nepexAmaTen perm. HaripmeRme) of both units in position "Automatic parallel" (Anomax. napanx.) e) Set rated values of voltage and frequency for each 'unit. f) Parallel'oporation will take place on closing of cir- cuit breaker (ABr'sGeDerator") of unit a 2. . 411.in operations which follow should be carried out at tto switchboard of unit70 The red lamp "line W. 1" on the ins- trument panel of the 'switchboardof thia unit ebOuld be tJf pnopirtm IIISCPAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ... sm. .??? a. ow ??? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ....._ - . . ? . .-- , :.' ? -0. L?,'? .-,?:i- ,..?:, ? - -?? . . - , ?? .7 t , .. . . ,.., 50)(1. ? ? ? ;. ? . ? !* lighted up. - g) Close sWitCh 7synchrenOSoopen (cIRXPONOCXOn").EiettinOv it in position "on,' OBWO and)eake,sure 'that the laid') "syn.' obronoscope" periodically flashes- and ,Oas Out (the lamp flash an d:6. out,booaUele it is imaiosSible:te,maintain the:r4p of both enginewpf the. units and nonseqUently the frequenny of the generator -at tho?tama.Value for long period4. * h) Cheok.equality.ef voltages and,freqUenciea of both is switching the voltmeter and froquency.meter with the help of iosnille "voltmeter and frequency-meter changeover siitch". ChepeuionaTeWB0ATm..144SOTOTem")alternatively to positions.' "line ti; 1" and "phasela-II". ?In cases of non-equality of vol-. ? tagel?balance..them with. the help of the Voltage regulation. rheostat PT). nee more preeiee the equality of setting of the voltases of both unite, tho less.the circulating current arisia.:; when. they unit:; are concted for parallel co.parstioa: I) At the?instant the synchronization* lamps go dark quicklY close Lhe aii.tomatic cicuit breaker PP "generator") (ABr "reneptToP"). Both unite will then be working in parallel. When the AA-306-T/230 .or theAA-30-T/400 tYpe.units are opal:citing in .parallel, to attain gore balanced distribution of the. load o they should be regulated by fuel delivery Control so, that the wattmeter readings are of the same value. 10 balance the reactive load:it is,permitted PO regulate within a email . range the exciterexoitation by means of the. voltage regulation , rheostat .(P), tending to attain similar aMmeterindieationa . ? ' ? . . . ? MAVADMMM nicAmu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 .---.7"...ram.Azwxcuaskaazairai. f ? ? 46 - 50X1 Ihe connection for. parallel: operation of units, workins,: at los.d is similar'to,that deeoribed'aboveand differs only in that the oonhection to the.Common buses is carried out bycir? cult breaker (A131, "Lie 1") of one of the Units. criease4 eoperajon of parallel with . a ]rae-Caacity circUiti, As a'rule;the unit is not u!ied 202 parallel operation witha larGe-oapacity circuitIbut acts.= a stand-by .for a part of the circuit and starts operation when a fault disrupts the main: 3upply. 1ttestartins and connection predure of the unit, is carried out similarly to the .first ? case, the phase sequence noces2arily boink; 0/waked with the help of the phaee indicator. yor.elitssLall tyPes with one circuit brF.ater. LqUIOX both ullits wqtrk idle or at loa,q. Let us blilUO that unit W 2 operates at to load and is to be coneeted for pazoilel c-peLation with unit I which, ie either Workin,f, st load or also idle. In this case it is necessary; a) T.:.) make sure that the circuit breaker (AB) of the unit which is to under6o the synehronization procedure ic open. b) Connect the contact termir,als (n) by eonductors.the crost section of whioh is calculated for full power of unit, Observin proper correspondence of phases of both unitspi:e. the,first phase of one unit, should be connected With the first phase of the other unit, etc. Not,. At incorrect connection of phases it will not be ? possiblert0 achieve the dark indipation of the yn- chronization lamp at any chane o? revolutions of - ? - , ?Jr% VAS:Mr:AI IIICCFAA --SECRET Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/1-17E1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 1-...0--trametiumaukauk ? ?? unit and if the unit were. to. be' Oxalic* for ? Parallel operationithe autoMENic breaker (413) would immediately ,Cp0. the circuit ?To avoid miptakes PriOX to -connection of =its.. for parap-:. ? lel operation, the phaee. isequence should b.e &acted.. bY the. Pha2e indicator (delivered' vith the tool set):, ? Vox this.,ptirpose three. terminals of the. he indicator should be. connected' with con- tact terminals (i1) .first of one, and, th n of the o'c.her Unit. For this purpose the teriSinals (A), (n), (C) .of the phase..? . indicator should .be connected .0Orresponding1y tin terairiala (I)," (II), (Ill) of panel (11). , .ilotation of the Phase ,indicator disc in one direction will . indicate the resular dequence of phasen.. c) Sot i`voltlueter, and frequency-meter chane;eovar" switch. of both unitrto pesition "entomatic parallel" ("ABTONOT lapaz.4.1./) d) Get, re.'ve.:!. volta!,o And frequency for each unit. e) GoLviection for parallel operation will be carrie6.thit. by oirT.uli; lireaker (AD) of Wit if: 2. ihe following operations should be performed at, beard of unit M 2. The red signal lamp'"line" ("Ximile) on the instrument panel of the switchboaxa of:this-unit should be li6hted up.. I) Closethe switch "syuchronoscope" (?cmpol4ocgonlaut- t4118 to position "on" .("2131) and ? make ure that the 6p2-..! chronization lamp periodically flashes and goes Out (the lamp Will flalth and go . out, because it is impossible ,to. Ireep up- the. eniSine r.p.m? of both..units,. and hence the freouency. of the ' .generatore at equal value for a 'long period' ? th switet 'NO FARFICZN DIR_SFM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 #mwm.wmimmiewebsiirmftft.?4?,? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20715/.1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 rUKCILM -1.0104uVi ? ? ? ? 50X1 )Cheek equality of voltage and frequency of both units, switching over the voltmeter and frequency-meter with the help of handle "changeover switch of voltmeter and frequency meter" ("nepexlimaTe4b MAMA. H tiSoToTONIalternatively to position "line" and "phases I-11". In eases of non-ecuality of vel4aC00$ they shoUld be balanced with the help of voltago regulation rheostat (PY) The more preeise . the setting of eqUal voitageb of both units, the smaller the .circuldtir4 Current when ''hey. . are connected for parallel operation. h) The instant tine synehroniza,aun lamp (;oes dark the circuit 'breaker (Ai). should be quickly closed. . Both -units will then 1 Operating in parallel. i) When :the' 114-30-Ta.30 and A4-304/400 type uW.ts are operating in Parallel 40 balance load more unifOrmly ;the fuel delivery should be ;euulatied so that the watvmeter indiciaticnid be the ame. o balance the reactive, loadlit .permitted to regulate within a small ran3e the excitation of the. excitei. by means of the voltage ,regulation rheostat: .(P7) tending to attain . the sax& ammeter. indications. 5.1_4APDpiarr, ,Phe Unit The unit is stopped in the following sequence: a) Pot units of all types with four circuit breakers dis- ? conneoU :the load; 1* shifting' the )&iltialei) -of the setting 3-pole automatic circuit breEtkors (ABr),. (Aal), (.02) ? (iiii3) to Pool.? tipn "Off"; for units Of, all types* with one. circuit breaker Alit - Ott the load shifting' the handle . of the slittitng circuit , breaker (AB) , to positiow "Ott't ("OTE4+11). ? IJfcnocinki NICCCIA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/1-1761 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 -49- 50X1 b) Turn handle of voltage regulation rheostat to position "voltage lower" ("uanpuetime:nne"),i.e..to the extreme-right, atter which the regulation switch, should be set to position . "manual": ("prume"). c) Decrease speed of engine crankshaft to 1200 r.p.m. and work with these r.p.m. at no .load for 3 to 5 minutun. ihen lowerins the r.p:m. by shifting the fuel delivery handle slowly stop the engine. d) Open the signalling switch (B1). e) Close the disoonnecting cock of'the fuel system.. GC InsDOctioll_Aa4:24.4PALIAM190-21-1141, After Close-down a) Disconnect load cables. ? b) Set to the "off" position ,the lighting switch on switch- board. c) 111.1Minate defects noticed during operation of unit. d) Wipe up with dry tags the engine and the geneiator and remove any accumulated oil and water on the crankcase. e) Check condition and fixing of pipes; ? if detects are ' found, eliminate them. f) Check fixture of main parts, eliminating all faults. g) If operation of unit is to, be continued it is necessary to check the quantity of water, oil and fuel:in the systems and fill up to normal levels. \ h). If opora4on. of unit is to be discontinuedlthen at low . ambient temperatures let out the later and drain the oil into. e special container. .After draining: the 'water and oil, turn the 'pSJr FARFInNI IIICCFAA neclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 a Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NU 1-UKtItiN UlbbtN1 ? ? - 50 - 50X1 engine by Means of the starter several times and remove' the remains Of :water from the pump. ? ? 1) If the unit is to be taken out of comMiseiOn?for.a long time, it should undergo conservation.. 14. irocedureSpr Operation QLVnit. at Low Ambient Temperatures ' ? . :a) General ? At ambient temperatures belOw 00 C the operation of the unit becomes somewhat more complicated and additional safety . measures are necessary to avoid freeze upe of -engine and water. radiator. To provide for normal operation of the unit in winter time, the fol1owin6 preparatory operations are necessary: Cleanse the Oil in the unit in accordance with the. direc- tions given below. Wash Out the fuel tunic, fuel piping, fuel filters and re- place. the fine fuel fleer element. Pill up the tank wieli wiater diesel?fuel. Prepare and check the work of the electric torch device and the heating lamp. :Preparation and lighting or lamp is car- nod out aceording ;;,:) a special instruction, delivered with the. unit. provide for .a quioker tkiine staxt at low ambient tut- Lures, it is reeomMended to build a warm plc fOr storing the storage batteries durinG idle periods. Replace water for, antifreeze in the cooling sYstem. SECRET WA yr-1=1MM ritCCOAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 201 Pi 761 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? 4 !.)1 /191 ? _ s ; :Reple.oe the. eieatrolyt, hef ,stei e:11944pripp to.T. dru4e,, acoOrci,iiii.to'4i?i3..eg for iii.dint , of.:ateratse batteriSs, ? , b) ?tartlitCt...)* at -. erg to -5?C. . , Startint; the' et4tine ;at ambient tp.mi;ertitc4ces of ..-59C' is dOAe. wiLb the heii or Et starter arka electric' torah, device in the folloavin;?'' sequence: , eloe the sisnal.stritoh tuta hancqe (ril) of switch of litartinz heitbrookwied.. , - , atter which *head of the hanrike a lent, ? is liGhipd up ?tith a reo.. it ? One to 'two ? adz:lutes after ? cloei.ra6 i;be, i6uitiort circuit? prev.a the Statht hutliont: sialul.tq,neousix ast1;iik; .t;6,4/: tua. , hai1e izt ?Li ra1t t!from'. the .operator" ,positicktOsad ? ? out the hahdle:02.the pump of ,the start hesits deitloe: IJurin :starter oi-tsration 4 .tio 5 1,ugipizizs with141.? pwa:p?evohly , . 1re5sin8 ark. its haluile :with a focb Of 4ii)Gut. 5 Irg. . , If ;law oara,siriti doe:, not storz, rePeaL tbs. above procecita.re after art ?interval of one minute. After- tlhe =gine hai been started, .At4t oIr the eleCtric: .torch heating deviee, ohiftin6 countervlockwise the' handle (rim) of. the. switch of the start heater '(the JAL* innide .handle shoUld go out)i Push in to the ,ema the pump handle. Switch the motor over, to idle dutY. Nin rnmezni nmspiu Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? ? -52 - ?o) trtijii the cry:14.n? at ambient temporal-. tures of -5 to -40?C Starting of the engine at ambient temperatures of -5i 50X1 to -40.?C is. carried out by means of the starter and by using the electric torch and the heating start device fitted with'a heating lamp and a blower. .heating-up of the engine with the help of the heating. start device ia.carried out in the follow- ? jag sequence: Prepare and ignite the heating lamp, Open the engine by. pass pipe bafflo-plate. The handle uf 6;:le'open baffle-laate should be located along the pipu. , Set the burning heating lamp with funnel towards the inlet orifice of the heating start device., providing a small clearatiou .between them (about 6.mm). Warm up the cooling liquid and the oil of the engine. A reliable start is atLairied when the oil iu heated to a tempera- ture of +5? to 4.10?O. ?The start of the heated engine id.oarried out with the help of the starter ane. electric 'torah heating device using the. procedure giveg,abovo.. . Ifter.startinOhe engine close the lid of the orifice of the heating start :device and also the.baffle-Plato of the .1V-P415 plpeOura out and put aWey-the - ? - 1. d) 9.22.11LNI..2/112eSIAntenarkoe When the unit is operated at lew temperatures, the following rules should be adhered to; kin rnonew rlICCFAA npriassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy i.j:).proved for Release 2013/11/01:_CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 1" r-r ? - ? -; : : 4, ? I ? ? % ? ,t k'. ,61)Orattoil:*.:114ux ob4erve*41.4r? "C , ? ' ) , , ? : e? ; *antifreeze com.ROUnd ther.ce9ling:, , ? , ? t 1s atoe& Ottrecul.?14'.'WatCh..Water7:b4ApekL41'4 ?lebeh 64.06 ? ??? ,-? ? .; ' ? ?: , , ? ' 4),,,?s? e141)Oree ?1:1P1,1, ;1)46'4470 boti1119wi4iit t9 it3.11 bt4CrOi 400C. !he -uni'p:should.' be P1444.0-'4, :1 ,that it is: potected :frOmtowi. .. ? ? (*;. ' ? .? : ' ? ? ? ? ? ? ,when, 'the unit As ? titke.,it out Of .t1?.4t, if/ .neoessary to d.aa .iiraer 'frcira? It should be kept iz 01114 .that .whO water 'ia,;:ett coo uy#,te.an., it..tiay.;ipeid to very serioUS dcalagei s2ie at ? .; i ? freezes; the cylinder bloo1. head,1 loWex; top4ti And i#4dietoi t4ir)9p ' ? ,? bUrst., when draining the,water sf.roin the :041* systeM,'it. e.etisar 'to 'place tbe a -12,Ornidz' out etirfade And coot .the 'Av.azor:.dowti to. a teMperature ;opc.11,, . : . .., ., ? ?-? , 'theSdraiira cock located ozi .the?,:piPiriel; carweotin6 _tile oil xdiitox 1 .. . . . ? . ? ?., , ? 1 --branch 'pipe . to the watiii radiator.: ? ... , . ' .9:he liquid remaine ,Shopeld; "be ?drained through prziall.. cock ,- . ..-! ? ; r.: Ton the ? water pump frazzle: ,..reup the liiiid 'int,o a Olean dontainOr .t9 toug6it. wit4 future ref4:13.i. ? 'After pouring th.c. ii.qiiiii..;?oni.,.tbe-pboliatoto tura' th 0.fiertrw;:.0.reglicliaft. evy.o.lutione. 'with the help._ Of a. .rape-i. . . ?,. . '.oi!a.t.lce,Y., :the fuel dolivex1 beini.t? out of'..c.;:b.n4 ti.e.12, makes :eti,ke? ? < the liquid kia.s? been .ezatirely :drained -from the.: :33'rstem. ?? 'To ';airoid an poiii...tibility of :aocumUlation of ve1ait3lx.1..rE ? .? ? ,1349141.0. lbe ? ? IAA .4nd.. ?the-iadi*tor,..f 2ntrOr9:4Ca iic 'elichild be olOs46., ?-.? ? ? ?-? ? ,?-? 'e,?? ? . ?,'?? ? + ? ? ? Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A0717onnmnn1_7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 207-371761 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 1'0,4 ENJ1CI1/4711,1 LIZOC/IIT ? A notice %ater drained" should be set on the =it, At low temperatures, to protect the cloolitg system from freezinglit is recommended to use special cooling mixtures, which have a freezin point* much lower than for water. . . An a cooling liquid a low temperature freezing cooling liquid (antifreeze) grade "40" or "65" (FOOT 1594.52) is ussd4. The freezing point of the liquid for grade "40" in tOt 50X1 ltigher than -40?0, for grade "65" not above -65?Oe . ? The antifreeze compound is poisoneupp.thereforeaunkin6;, it in with the mouth is unconditionally prohbited, Since even neGLigible quantities when reaching the .stomach may' cause ,lethal poisonind. When the coulind system is.primed with antifreeze 0.7' litiesless than water amount should be poured in because whet heated the antifreeze will greatly expand. The antifreeze is safe, therefore it is allowed to heat up the engine with the help of an opeurflame lamp. If'durind the operation period the level of the anti4..? freeze is reduced due k). evaporation, it is neceseary to refill the radiator with clean water erin6ind up the level to norNal. Periodically, every 25 to. 30-hOUCf-operation of eh? unit, the amount'of antifreeze in the ceolind Sis;:em should be check- ed. when no antifreete compound is availableit le permitted to use alcohol-.61yoexine Mixtures aa coolin,; liquids. SECRET _ ' Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 207137-1175.1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 1 =7471:71(tR7P4 TJIbbtAi 7 t. . ? ? .; When. fuel Yet hitch-spoed dieJels youx 470-49 is avail- , able, the zmdes to be used in winter aro t . for temperature* 00 to -300C winter diesel fUel A3 Zrade, aud for te4orhtures below -30?C, ar'Otic'dieeel fuel AA itaae.. IC. diooel tod roul: '305-42 is available, at ambient ; temperatures below .-5 win t er diepe1 fuel' shOuld be uPed and 'at temperatureS below )-3(PC it *. ? .kerosene to the winter dispel Iutel in :the following proporg, is permitted :to add .1ightin8 , , for . for temperatures within the rank..;e 742 to -369G t ULI Der a 6uxes, below -30?C -- 604' , The diesel fitel, should be mixed with. ketosene,prlor to ' pourinG it into. the fuel tank. When ptiminz an eml,ty sYstem of f402. toed it is proli- .:minarlly heetela. to. about 130-6090. : fa _Lubrication ',system Mairiti#Anee ' ? At low ambient temper tures .use fox :lubrication only Winter 'oil 6rade3 that have . less viscosity :and a lower freez- ing points. V.ihon the. anit 4s stopped for long . periodspil should be drained from the ,uump into a clean tishtly closine; vessel. . .A cold diesel shoUld be prime& with oil heated to tem- :Pqrature of 70 110 bet.. ? Beatin4 of the oil is performea in a hot water bath; . it. 4.s prohibit od to hoat the oil by aa open flame. . SECRET _kirizetbDawtt. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A07120003nnn1_7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2073/171 ? CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 -56- /4) Storet'ge battery mk.415.kningl 50X1 Workin; conditions of the storage battery at low tem- peratures become more difficult. When a battery becomes greatly dischargedlthe electrolyte freezes at higher tempera- tures therefore to specific graviy value o1 the electrolyte in the cells should not fall below 1.22. ?h:torae batueries at low temperatures should be main.- tained in full compliance with the maintenance manual deli.-- vered with the unit. When the Cell is coolealits workin6 capacity is 6reatly. lowered, therefore steps should be taken to warm Up the bat- Iv is advisable to disconnect the ,battery when. the unit j stopped and store the elements in a warm room. kIrkVCIPPIMPJ flIC_CFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 e?????ri r?-r Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 _ _ MAIM VII IJI3JEM ???"'""*"..7' Chapter Four 50X1 aintenance of Unit and Its Eleme*s- . 4neral The. handling and servicing of the unit should be carried out in full compliance with given instructions and description of the unit. The operators prior to beginning work independere. tly should. pass ;:he necessary theoretical and practical lastrue- tion.. The operatiorsrshould have a thorough knowledge of the design, location, designation and opotation of the :spare parts of the unit. Only careful study of the unit will help to quickly and correctly find out the teaaon. of the occurring fault. . To:proVide for normal oi)eration it is necessary that the unit itself, the auxiliaries and tools always in good order and their assigned places. 2. avgine maintonariga Maintenance of the HA8-14204engine is to accordance with the instruction fok servicin8 RA34206 typo engine delivered together with also in accordance with the data given in the be kept clean, be carried out in the fiA3-41204 and each engine and Appendix. 3. Maintenance or :tale genexatox The generator ana the exciter 'should be kept.olean and periodically, not lesa than once a month, be.cleated.cfdust. and dirt. ?After:lengthy stops and repairs of the generator its insulation resistance should be checked, ?kin FrIDFIttkl nICCFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ,?,. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20-1? 1.37171 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? i ? - ? ? 50X1 If the 6enera1,or windinGs have becOnie:Inoist,ap.c.1 tht4 resist;anee falls ,below 0.3 megolam it is neeeecarz.r. to 4r out the insulation vtith electric current. ? , iienerator which is very wet or has been Under WaLer . should not be dried with current. In this cabs it should be ? dried externally. When dryinc; moderate I vehtilation should be ??provided t. elimins.te the water vapottre. - ? . The. commutator and c ont sot ringe should be syste1at:iC4i7 viied viler with soft rac, moistSned in 'benzine.' , If, :Cm?: , btans' $ have boon found whiell cannot bo wiped off with, benzine, the corrau.tatur should be cleaned. a the. armature, rung , . . air iov Spe43d with thk,- help.' of sandpaper Id 00, wrapped eroilnd ? e wOoden stick. 4: .6iiare are n,e burnepthe comiUtater Iih0.1.1.?1.:41 1201.! be eandk.-ipered. It 16 necessary to watch .thc woar of: t1:4 3eau- rstor aud exciter brushes. malli:64nalq2LALIIkLIW.L1SJAWA_29,M10_1Et electrical switching equipment does not require say:: special care. beSides periodic cleaningi stighteninG *of bolts,, ? . . ..'sorewe and nuts:. GhaziGinG of . fuStis should ? be .es.rrie4: out as r..a. 11.0.41. only: When. the unit has been stopped or .'when the; -ttinteke,..;..... '.*.tor is? not excited. It is necessatt:te..*Ooli tbn4 the biein fusee shoul4. be rep1aizeci:by,...sio4al 04.br. a*,ted: the,'? . , . oorte.sponcLing currant.r. ;', : ? , ? ? It' La most strictly fOrb4.48ii. to insert , : ???? ? : ? 2:e0' ea: of wire.or, otiticir:?metp-1 bit.e jfl.gteadhp.r, Standard .1Vsea. , 1 ? , , . ? ?. ? i? . ? ' ? ? !. ? _ Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20-11/7170.1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 -59- Possible Faults and Their Remedies 50X1 When trouble in the work of Che unit occurs) it is first necessary to check if tlicre are any external reasons that cause the trouble. Balance of load should. be checked, absence of ' breakage in outgoincs cables, inte6riVy uf contacts and. fuses. BismantlinG, repairs or rejacoment of any unit element should be carried out only after it ia established that the . fault in the work' of Lhe unit is due to damage of some element.. 1. Igg.ts in one:ise. For aagine faults see book 'A3-M2O4 184206 type. e." ale* ????????????.. 2. Generator faults Fault Cause Remedy ? Sparking of .1. Brushes poorly 1. Grind in brusnes brushes. ground.in. properly. Insu.fficient pros,- 2; Inerease pressure ?? sure at brushes to normal. Brushes shifted ? 3. Turn brush holder . ! . *dm neutral. until the mark on the holder coin? , ? oides with that on.frams. '4, Diri4 commutatoi,: k. Clean with benzine, and when bUruti. oandpa qr it. SECRET Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246;83771-160030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ?! :Cause ? - ?? .5*.Airtassive brubh.; wear. ? .'i.'Lxcossive.eommu Turn coMpUtitor.,.. ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 tator wcax. Breakage .or bad soldcrinj of tit() winding ends. into commutaLor rixertt. ?(send.tiO*-81100, ? :.-Connect'ends*and ? 8;s .Cverloads , above 8i.Iiove oxoessive rated power of generator: 2. Rurntng or Loosenia8 of com-_ Commutator. . mutator bars Or ifOreakage of arra-. 1 ture.winding: 1 . sii.generator over1.o84 Armature Should be,' sant to oho? for. repairri. . Generster,d0-; , Wrong position Of. yelops Voltage brush holder arm iet bruish holder 'aim,. below rated . value., 4. Generauor * Replace faUlty coil. ing of tail's's. .2. ShOr'6reircult-: 2. ?Eliminate shortr , ?jClitt1 - -- Of phas es i of exciter. ?es and smoke .:.`emergeS.. ? . , 3. :Zhrthr-fault,Of . 3. Lliminate-eartb!.. ,stator id;two ?p1.4oes. ? SECRET Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 rkAzettim ulostrn - 1Pauit - 61 - .50X1 Cause Remady ?Escape of 1467.... '1,,; Bad grade Lib 1.1. 1.tV.ah bearings Wit,h ., ? -riCation from . 'Cation used. benzine, or benzene bearings. , and change lubrica- ' tion. . Overeat of bear- 2. Cheat cOndition 'of in.? ? ' 'bearing ( by :turn:Inc,' (?by in6pection and , - cheokins clearance OverneaVinG ?Lihort-eircuitine . bend to shop 'for of &enetatOt. of winding turns. repa.irs. ? . . . 2., Dirt iu .generatot.2. Dismantle genera-. tor, cleau and blow throu6h, With aorp?? pressed air... Di smantl a g en.era clean .and ? ? . blow thro.iagli pry ,04te ? ; ? 'Rewind ',"witbitt4, . ? -,? . : ? , ..?' .;??.);1".. ? ?? I. ???? . 1,1-"????????., ? ,,,,, ? f . ''Lq'FAtreg, Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 --elisloidemeaskiwai?,? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20137171 ? CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ---4144rt.it(trt.,N ? . ? ' 3. 24111.X.2.); Pireuit v0a.14.1411LIPatili.LIA# ) ISain possible Xaults in carbon re6ulator circuit' and. in MI typo resUlator proper ? . , . ? ? Cause 14'44(11'. 1 ? yo,itage is net aufficien- lay precisely reGulated. Random fluctuations of .voll4ase withoUt definite , periodicity may be area- tad. LparAins is possible' . observed under the carbon pile compressin6 screw. , when loaa . is ,droppoa. ?Rurnini O.; 'Replace ear*:a Car:Soh ?,..12egUlat'or;:?, . plat d . ? Voltage .iaiot :,.0ient1y precisely .rea 2._:Qhange in adjus-. tment of :,regula ter due. wear : ? . k t.OnoVJI.on Of '.Carbon r pia . gaited:. ' Vo.ltae is above 'rated. ate1ien..04 0,1;r- ? 0 ;441:0t ? ba . ' there a 'bre- ak ia the coil, ' ' oit, esular, 3. laimiza.tp 'bred-low: *replaee'the *t.lator-ohedic. .1*.breakdown, .-4Cee1eniuto ? ? . .? ?, Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RD-1380T00246-A-n7i9nnn- qr-mri14L".'"?'' Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2071577170-1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 tIvpriORMGN DISMOW IT ?50*1 . ' . ...X . ...... mo............. . *,,.....l... 10......q.m.....4,4* imm...........*........ I . . 4 ? . . . . ? 1 Fault , . . .. ' Cause Remedy reotifieri?feeding.the 'reLulator 16 Increase of genera-. 4. Short-circuit 4. Replace re812later. tor voltaGe, over- in reoulator Check other elements . heatinic of regulator coil turns. of coil citouit. coil. Faulte; of BC-1 '13,.96 selenium rectiflu feedin4 the YFU- carbon regulator coil Fault Oause Remedy ? I. OveheatinG of recti- Breakdown of se- Replace selenium ficr. (separate plates). leniuti recti- rectifier. Inereai;ed voi1a:3e at Zier. ?6enerator terminals. ? Carbon voltage recu- - lator .ous not rev- Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015/701 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 c) Faults of_Xq7.? selenium rectifier shuntiae: thu axciter excitation windlaa _ . kault 50X1 Calla e Remedy 1. Generator does - Breakdown of selenium Replace selenium not excite. ro??????.., ? recLdfier. rectifier. .4.0.4P4PPtt Fault 1. When 'start button is pressed the ? armature of star,- ? ter does not turn. CaUSES Remedy 41.1.111.11. ? 1. "Barth" wire of 1. Check and con- storaGe battery neat wire. 2 is loose. 2. One of the wires 2. Check and con- connected to stor- nect wiref. a2;e battery ter- ? minals is loose. 3. Break in ?tax- ? relay cir- ? cuit. SECRE 3. Cheek externa circuit. Replz.oe broken en loose oentacts.. In case of breaks in relay windily; remove relay for repairs. - - Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approvedf-o-r Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200650001-7-1461 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved forReleasearig137.1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 -7N 4.1 K Fault ?65- 2.. When start buLton is prosed)the starter relay eloses,then. opens again. 3. When prossin,s button for starting, the sarter relay opor- ates but the armature does not turn. 4. When starter button. 1.6 proscedlthe star- ter armature turns, but the pinion does not enga6e with the . .fly,Nheel toothed rim. 5.- When start button is pressedltho pin ion of the starter engsaes with ,the .toothed rim, bUt the. starter does not -tUrn the engine. 2. Break in hol in of Remedy ault 2. Check circuit, t wind- eliminate fault. t,arter 3. heavil burnt worki con, 'tacts in star- ter relay. 3. Rezaove startur for repairs. 4. Disturbed opera-7 4. tion of the eld- octromde4anical ? drive. 5. Seizureof enisr ine oranklehaft.., ROMOVe stari,er and eliminate defect. ' 1. Turn engine -crankshaft by .means of setting special key on .hoxa4onal head ef bolt fixing orankahaft.fly- wheel. kin FARFirtm nMARU Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 NCIA-RDP80T00246A07120003onniz7 J Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20-13/1-171 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 I. -66- 50X1 Fault CaUse Remedy 2. Clips of wires at.- 2. Clean the clipsa tach ed to storage battery axe oxidizod.? 3. at.oraZe bdtterris. ? 3.. Cheo'4. de;sres of discharged. ' battery discare Charge or 'replace . battery. 4 Dirty starter conk- 4. Clean commutat-ii? mutat:or and brubhes. and brushes, rub commutator with 4rag moistened in ,benzine. 60 Vines clesinG 'It rube link in. fuse 1.. Replace rue. ? switch the . rip? has blown. Sko.itien coil .2. Loose.or exidixed 2. Clean.or tighten Aces'not work ? COILLOOLO LA the contact. One spark). ignition coil oir- ? cuit.. 3. tgliW.on coil . Remove and rep4re ? .tor contacts are welded. 4. NO contact of .tion coil With , "earth!' frame. , 5. Break in primarY or 5. Replace ?? secondary windings. ? ; SECRET LI" C/111E11..1,1 ftleCIGIA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20-1-371-1751 ? CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Ntrroettttet-tfteeteer .. 67 - 50X1 g . Fault Cause . Remedy.' 7. Ammer shows dia.,' 1. The generator 1. Tension the belt. -charge when engine .drivin belt has works with evor&Go, become loose. or.high r.p.m. .., a. No corm.:aet ln'the . Check. circuit, circuit between...... 'restore tontact. senerator and ; . relay. regulator. ? : 3. Lb:30/1okt of 0Cm.*. '3. Chvok Circuit . tact in cirOul'a . 'restore contact. between relay- re6ulator. and ..fuseflp 6. ?4. No connection Check and restore tween relator conaeetion of frame ? frame and to "earth". "earth" engine frame. 5. The 20A fuse in 5. Replace fuse. the charging circuit has blown. Ammeters shoti ex- . Fault in relay-re- ,Check and elimin _Cessive charge .cur- .ii;ultitor et voltage at fault. ;roil", Pointer meves . regulator. ?'to the -right extreme. APsitiaa . . ' rectei^ki - npriaccified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for_ Release 20(1137-.17-6.1 ? CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 7.---...!"."4"1.414.11?6164116461614"1 ?68_ 5. .T.aps).,..11q4....oa. a) Reolacement,of faklelts ? 50X1'' To remove a worn out fan belt- do the loosen the belt tension; , remove the belt from l'he flywheelst - place the belt under the special recess in the fan houSit6; turning the fan, pasLi all its blades throu4h the belt; take out removed belt from the space between tbc; tau and the radiator cells. The belt i$ put On in.the reverse order.. b) 4.0PlalAitent.of he YPB oarbOn ;egulator Whoa replacing the .carbon regulator do. the following: disconnect wires and remove faulty reguIai:or; replace with new regulator from the Spares and cennect .the wires; - turn in position "lower voltage" ("Hanpasemse me") the ..T.oltage regulation rheostat (extreme right position) set duty. .ohangeover switch to position "autematic" .("Etwomael); start diesel with the generator at no load; ? ?. check with ?voltage regulation rheostat t,1,10 possible rue OC veltage change (turn rheostat .handle from position "lower ' 7o2.tago" (nianmengelunte") to position "higher voitace". ? J(ugariontene Amen) vatOhins.tlie veltmeteri. . , in this oaso.ttia"lower vOliag ? 2F,Ofir,;* the ,top not. ess than 245 V .4A1T:/2319-4/400 typos)4. kor the limit should not exooad (for .the, 0-394'/230 and 4-304A00 too thol.owor, Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? . ; .145J..tuKtic.7-N:ww..64 - 50X1 ?697 limit should bo nut more than ..;30 V, and the top limit -not leas than 420 V. In caso?when thcLx lilaitz cannot be ati:,uined, it is neeees? aXy to movc th. c1ip on the resistor tubes, located in the. voltage. re6u1ator block; to increase thc voite3ejthe resistanco R5 should be lucre:ILI:ed. Alter reulucdon the clips should bc tihtened up again.. C) kalos for indoor runaing the 11411Z It is prohibited to run the unit outdoors undii.r conditions og atmespheric-preciPitatieft. without the hood. Mien the unit io to be use'1 indoorsthe following should: be provided: ?? removal of exhaust gases into atmosphere through houos; ? circulation of air for normal cooling of all parts of ,unit and removal 'of escaped eXhaust 5ass; convenieti;'aoCesa to all the unit parts for inspection , !Ind haintenanced SECRET' , ken ennese!i.1 NICCGiA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 I----j11"1.4%.41.,_ Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20.1.37.1r1/671 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ; ?, ; :Inspoction6 'of the' engine aio. carried ou,t ???iieeardance ,with:Ythi:service inetructions'for the hAS404 Aqic:onaine Al.eotrical Plat ? It is recormaended that the EierVicinG of the okntrioel.?,: equipment be carried Out at the same time when the. en,t0-ne,is? -.serViCed. ? och.dicl ervic ink or ocedt:kre 1.to be performed every 60 to 80 hours o o.p3ratiod. a) Removal Of dust and dirt from all eleotric?A *equi.puent. ?b) Check for proper order of earthirk; protection,- . c) :Check itbr tagSing and proper condition of 1ircs ezt electrieal oentactis,, d),(heck for wear of generator and exciter ? bruuhes e) Chock olderation of pickup end Luca levol indicator, ? f) Check for. presence 'and proper condition of fuses. g), Check for \condiuion of illumination and sie.?nk.J. e.evices. ? h) Check for level and density Of electrolyte in sto;aie; batteries. Technical servicirw. procedure 2 To be porforMed 'every 480 to 640,hours of operation. This odUre inckaddri tne entire pracedure ki 1. and'besidest ? SECRET Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 l'"4144.11"' ? Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved forRelease2013/11/01 NCIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 - - v1. 50X1 ? 71 - Cheek of brushgear sett*nt; on: noutivi of COmmutator's. ? ? ,.,b):.Cheekof cohditions:otall:generator baII-and r$44r .#4014. m,ans oi.uridp.e.,the,armature b* hand and . . , 1 - IAspectloh of generator. 1 , Chaptsr 6evan Xnel,ructionp for lubrication of ilrat Reliable operation of tilt, unit deiJands on correct'imrlang .beth of the cooling system and the lubrica4on sySteand:also. ?-?proper and Woll-timed servicing of 41 parte of the'unitS.: When oarryin out oi1in, hpecial.care.should be .siorbived , to avoid dirt enterin? the mechanists and to ',keep everythiAIS -:.clean. For this purpose prior to labrication, dirt .is rekloVed from all plugs and oilors and also in their vicini',;y.'? ti, , Ooze isun should be porioclioally disassembled and waIhed.in ieroSeue and when it is filled )ouro-'should be taltan.that no _ at .koMailag . By means of the Grease gun oil is forted in until it -Omerges.frem the joints. of 'the parts- of the lubricated -unit. All.exoess oil 16 then removed from the outer surfaces. ? ,..Tho enzin(j i:).lubricatedin accordance with the inatruc .tiOna for aervidinG the dibsel. 'Th enorator is lubricated in accordance with the gene- . 1. . ? rakm 1120112;tahauee ? *RET .1. ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80-100246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved forRelease2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? , . . ; ? ? ? ? ? I ? 72 - " " . f. ? . ???? ? .ia,tber ii , . ? Oonsizval404i 41..,gNA6A-#.41....k.0.0.10Ai7114e4 General_apouirements . - , it) Each unit, before it is shipped by rail or otherwlSe, prior .to long term storage or durin6 idle periods .o? above Oat month, should undorgo conservation. The connarvation of tte engine is the procedure carried out to protect its mechanical units and parq.s from Corrosion during transportation or storage and tO maintain the meohanixne , in working order; b) .he conservation of the unit is carried out with one. ...,4)f the followin lubrication oils: eummer-diesi oil 'ItoC".1 5304-54 or oil :.I.T-16n rocl 6360-52; ? . 0) It is 1:ronibied to use for conservation Ioe,Je wasto'oils, rocevrad oi.Li or oils containins moisLure;. d) Tne ter.q.e'ature of the oil duxinG conservation pro- cedure should be within the range of +15 to +25?O. ? e) All conservation procedures of the unit should be car- ried out witn clean .drj hands, slie;ntlj covered witt oil and by Using brufilles and clean rags. 2. ciaEgeryation of the Unit 4or a Period of Three Months ? The conservation procedure consiss-of the following: _ - a) Drain the, coolin liquid from the engine cooling.se- :tea. All cocks for draltings,the liquid should be left open SECRET . Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20r13/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 - -73- .Z02 the,CatiX0 S?;On.b.60 peXiUdi IIM11.1114..11 50X1 b)Drgin fuel.from the fuel tank and the staxtinc small' ? Close .the.eaucciol.: cook. Clean Ohe fudl 4Tak.Wil,h olean fuel, blow through.with compressed air., pour in !-) .litre* of oil, spray it inside the tank with the help of comprusod air, turninei the hose. insi4o. the tank in ald,diroOtions and ithen pour out oil from the tank throujh. the drain hole. Cover the interior of the otArtin6 Bull ta:11. with ;rase. Corer v)ith toLaical vaseline.the orifices and lid of the Awl tank and thv orifice of the radiator. 0) Drain oil fro:a au6ine crankcase and clOse drainin,; .0oek. ?.d) Pour into each eylindor throuish the inspection hoieS and hie% holes i t i u.cn of oil when the Aston in in the ldwer dead point., tuxx.rkfi the'orankshaft meanwhile 3 :4) 5 - tidov .4ith a wretch. ' Drainins of the cooling liquid and oil, ar Wit pour? ing bf oil into the cylinders Jhoula be performed after'en,gioe. 'Operation while it is still warm. f) Close opohlag of the exhaust collector by a tbiok olle Ampex- or with appedial gasket. ? g) Check lubrica4o1 in all neoeseaxy?workin,i7 places Abcording to'scrvicin6 ruleS for en4;inesfiA3-1,11.040.1dJIA31120.0. IWil1.onerator bea,ringlUbricationsee:desotiptiOn - . . ,44,:'Maintenahee instructions for generatorS):. Loosen fan and-ohate6glpeneratOr,helt p441. . ? ? ? FADFICZN 111A_FAA_ ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Cop Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 r. #.6 r% rivrwictivri UIZQUA 50X1 j) Remove storru anc: pro)arL; the-mi for ot,01?Ge acoruiu Lo maintenal.ce mnual for stz:tx-tc,r '4ype ,tore(;e 'betweries. k) Pump tnrouzh the heatin,.; lamp, cover burner with tuch- aioal vlir nci rinse. its re%,ervoir with diesel fuel. 1) Remove with the help Of compres;:ed air aad clean raGs anc:, dust aceumulatea on the ,;enetal4r,?soithin6 CqW.V.- uant, framo, etc. 0 Under the bru...thes, on Li le cx.citer cemLe;tator and gene- rator rin6s plvso 6askets or cardboard. or cable parer. n) Cover with tuehnical vasaline all places where. the gal- Vi.ilixed surfaces are rubbed off iu service. ? o) Restore the spoilt paintod placds in the unit. p).Cover wita.technical vaieliae and wrap in oiled 1-)afer meLal api.ue parL, tools alio accessories. q) All rubUer and syntne4c rubber parts should be pro- tect(vii from eonervain oil aild if oil, i:erosenc, diosel fuel. or benzine does get,onto them, 'vhey must be carefully wiped by dry cle,an.rass. Conservation carried out aosordini; to these inatruc4ion3 i3 valid for uho tx-,1.n3i..ortation -;?eriod and alse for ?storin it for .three months whoa adherin to the rules a;iven below. r) he unit should under() reconsurvation when the cow; servation period has torminatoc:., afer len6thy transportation perica as a trailer ox on' anopun transaort after tram,- portation on. board the shiNs and after lon?; stays under rains, or Under conditions of low or hi,sh iAmaporatures Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T0074RAn7i9nnn -4(Inni 7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2015%11761 ? CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 .4 ? )eclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RD PiT0-1-65L--52==t7=777;;;; C CAA -75- 50X1 5) Vihon complet reeenservation of-the unit is to be car- ried out, the unit; should firs underGo deconservaGien and then en6ine should be trieli out at idle run acoOrdinG to the erk;ine maintenance inc4tructions until water and oil atain the prescribed normal teiliperaturo. t) After perforain,; tie conservation.proceflure for the unit a note ehould be entered in the. lo book of the unit,. 3.'.'..t,s2sAk2....and inopootion of Unit Lon6-turm storeze of the uni:, is allowed boi,n in 5lecial o1c4ed store-..olaces and in a-shed, thu followin; rules boin4; adhered to: .1.. When kokt in clones. stores a) The place which is intended for 1on6-term storav of conserved unit should be dry and well aired. The rultive. hwiidity of the air should be within the rance of 45 to 70 per cent, the ter4peratu2'e not lower than +5?Q. : b) The place should be protected from penetation 01 anzr gases, fur.les of acids, ammonia or other ? volatile mai;ters that may cause corrosion. c) It is strictly prohibited to store in the same place eqUiPtlient and materials that evolve corrosive fumes such as:. alkalis, chemicals, rubber products, storage batteries, etc. and various inflarmuable materials. d) The place of storage should be kept clean and orderly. ? 0 The 'unit that has been sent for storage should be care' tuX1Y Gleaned and inspected., SECRET Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 ? CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NO FOREIGN DI,SEM - 76 - Dependirl; or; conlv,:rien condition either complete , :or partial r,:..conscrvation sho'o.ld be surface rcsucrtA. V If thf: unit is not to 1J,. cranks;iaft? CnoLid not be t1).rn(Jd. C) ;;IA,rage-batt,:ries shoilld be uni t in ano ther lilac 3 . 1 'ney 5houla the malatenance manual for a star(.' /I) liot less than once a month tho. condition of *the-anit. If corroaion haa aypeared, remove It by cloaaint; .41 sandpaper, coverea by mineral dkil. 'The cleaned placoc, s2oul0 be wiped cleaa Ath.ra8s soaked in benzine, the. with dry rag 4ter vhich they should be aGain covered with technical vast.- line. S.) Thi re'sults of tho periodic inspections of ^lac, uni,s should be entered into the lot; book. ' 50X1 carried out and the painted r Qcort,9 erved, the i;eLsolisrete from the i be attended acorciiik., to ex storage bazterlee. it i,nocessarI- to rcchr,ck storin&under a shod "It is purni16ed to store the unit under a shed protected by a vall. or partition from direct sun rays ano rain. WilCA the uniL 1.6 tnus ztOredlit is necessary to incpeet its condi- tion mora reularly and take all possible steps to avoid cor- rosion and if corrosion does appear, telizinat,J *t. ? 4. Deconservation of Unit Before startin6 operation, and also when reconservins the unit Jthe deconservation procedure should be first carried OU t as follow's: sE0tEi Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP801-0074RAn71,nnmnnr11 7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NL rUKtI(.aN L.PIJJCP/1 . , ? ? rr7 " 50X1 ' a) C1,Ail out dust frou Wi.tj romove paper aud axternal lubrication from couJerved pazu6, carefully wipe first. rags moist ened in .i.ercsune anu tlieL rub over vil.h dry ragrs. . b) Check all en4Llne control meci.aLismz, swit61al-0 tati dition of comzutauort conact rir,6s and bru6hgeari remove strips from under. bruzhes Of the .exciter and 6eiturr. blew .throu6h th ir1ornaip:Irt-, et t:ae genetaLor anc: oviioL:;eat. wjh dry comproo:;ed air. ? c) flhe ensine crallhs;:aft should be Lao::1;; 1;61j ICO 4.eveves1 tiaeL by d) 1,1! Of Lilc 'rari ?a:1 sen4rator belte. . 0) ?ii fuel tank should be rir,eti. w5h dioLel fuel and the'tk:artltz omi.,.11 tank with lairoeno in tao same ziannor whet coverin6 with oil duriagtii evusarvatioil 1:1.4oc..sthIcto. 111E:. ruei used to rinse the tan::: be drained. . f) Restore t'ile?s?clia,;0 baLLery Cu woridu.: Ofder actecrdttiz, to the ulLintena.Li;u .a.nuri.i, place bttory at is crin la(o aad de/Intel, :drills. g) prime wait, wild4 cocaine; liquid, oil um fu91. ? . h) Praxe nit for sidarzing- andttry it out adoord1h6 ? to *ha/4w_ WItoo tit part tvio of thi denotiption. ; ? ?. ? r ? " - ? . " ? ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2071371761 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 . . ?78? 'Supplement 1ectrieal Oircuit DiaaFam 50X1 Dependinj oa *1;ye of .unit one of tie following dia8rams is enclosed te6ether with this de6cription; Unit type Zuclosod model - Open wodel ath one Lead and alidh four leaas 1A-30-T/230 230 V, 50 c/s AA.304/400 .400 Vp 50 c/s 1/1-430-V230 9/400, 30 V 40Q as oAg 354.576 OAK 354.577 OAK 354.578 With sln6le lead Wiuh With shortened frame lea load ds four OAK 354.579 ? OAR 354.580 OAK 354.561 OAK 354.576 OAK 354.577 OAK 354.578 - OAK 354.579 OAK 354.580 OAK 354.58i O1t1C.354.579 O1K.354.580 O1UK.354.58I 4 SECRET I" tr1EICI"k11 rtteeti1 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 I 0.1.0?/%11..r ' Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 1w ruKcnAN IJIJJCNI ? ? Vern Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/.01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 1Wu ruKtic.7N I.J1JbtAi ? ? ? ? ? toje.;,A2 cner1;' iiira .atti ? . ? A. ? *. ? 5?,,, ", ? ? P SECRET 1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 201.32/1'1/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 (Iv rumtivN !Abbr./VI ? 81 ?eif pipae,43,pe tu4ti, foug .outg6iiiai4 se 4 . ? Oom colAr4 4314,0:, ? - ? otit?St for-6.pp-et:Oita 064qgfitOr , :Lae =0_60v:A j;#9a;d . ? ., ? , ? ? - ' 1.? SECRET 50X1 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 1."111..P Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 riv rt-nccn..7r4 1,114JtNt ? ? " ,?. P11;e k.-Operk4-$,O? tinit viti our old.tgof?..irk; ide ?ct 1644: SECRET. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 , 1 . Skiq'olc,s'oorbers.,4if front '.f.g.2.9port .3. Atomizing ?nc;:z1.!, 'stark., ialug and 4; Starti.ai; 1'7)1.14 i:e'eci te#3K. ? ? ? 5. kiliock ebsOrbers of..;enorator s.i.tp?port lugo : 7. C;116.42Y,ing c'e.c'. generator ? /PO/ 1411.0.11 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 111k1 INACCIVN IMOJCPA ? ,5. Unit of t;h:e AA-30-4/230 and AA-3.0,47400, open. type wit;ii one inte.;oing: 10Eid and sho.rtened frvge ?jit the control side: 1. 6-110,5oTtirig, fral:io for ap-pa.ratus GOnqrgtor control ,board 4. Unit ?::hrit9higeard. 5. inne 6. Radiator . ? H,6ater 8. Bali? frame 9. .13'ne1, tank SECRET , Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NV ruKcikgri IJI*Jr" ^ !v11,---T/23j-g/24.00 open type unit with 7 - one o#tgoing lead and shorIenud irrn,L, from the ?control side. SECRei 1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20137170r1 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Fu,A. fec:d sysGL:gi dia6r3m: 1ucco7b.tonizer 21;iu kl;oarr.;e- 4. Fuel level indicul,or 6toras*e butt,ery 6.? Dif;consiecliinz; cook 7. Fuel cli:ain d. Fuel levi. L iiu.tctCi pioir.up 9. 10. , eu.el pu.rap 7. ? ?SECRET"." 'T-4?11;e1 36.p ocirtm -nkk'ciA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 DI 6. Lubrication syotem diagram: 4. Oil pum15 3. Coarse fi14er 6. 0i1 radia'tor CI ? FInts1 ISSFAA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/1776.1 ? CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 ? ? - rivTryArtIcsiv-vrenn , , air /0 ? Pigs 9. CoOlcing system ditigrain: ? 1. Water. therliptue:t pUrap 2. Tkoriaostit ? ?? ? 5.' Steam delivsry tube 3. iiadiator GoWater1-*L1 radiator. L. 4 ...11?11.0?11.1WMP Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 207711/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 NV rtiKtIUN Volbbthi ? ? , Fig410. Connection coupling-: 1: Flywheel 444-#11". '44 liext:oiiie to. otfhed rti , .24 ,equailitis ?,:cterie;e?.1;ei, swiehboiatdeari" ? 50X1 staa!?:4 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 elre4111..1* Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 nJ/CCIVIN IJIJJCPA ? ? 89 ? Fiz.11;? 6wite.hboard for i.Lnit with 1.`Oitr' leads and eene 69ntrol bod.rd.; ? 1. AutoMettiic circuit tireake7r,t6r Wieh; 2 ,2. Autordeisi ?tireuit: 'breaker' fox iino ?t"; 1 3. Line signal, lamp (iC5) ? A.b voitsieter' 5. Freg4ezioy meter . .6. -ixvO illutainAtion Kti2) , - 7. Kilowattmeter ? ? 8* 7").1.,e .(.111)) 9. Fuse (12,,) 10.. ?iiteli for, light ng c.he114eover Yrbm'ietorat;e ' battery to Generator c1K1) .11., lkize pp3y 12. , ? SECRET 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01 : CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/01: CIA-RDP80T00246A071200030001-7 riJ ruKticoN 1/Ibbr.M ? ? ?89a_ 13. Fuse /TT/ 14. Three a.c. ammeters 15. SirAal lamp for generator 16. Setting automatic breaker (1,:,,,r) 17. Automatic circuit breaker No.3 -(AB3) 18. Changeover switch for voitmeter.and.frequ: lacy ? rater (m)) X9. Segment with engine r.p.m. control handle 20. Starting plunger:pump 21. Pressuregauge.for the oil 22. Line signal lamp (MO 23. Instrament switch