FORWARDING OF CHINESE COMMUNIST PUBLICATIONS ON PUBLIC SECURITY TROOPS, MILITIA TRAINING AND THE MILITARY SERVICE LAW

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP80T00246A048400100001-3
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: C
• Document Page Count: 141
• Document Creation Date: December 22, 2016
• Document Release Date: April 23, 2010
• Sequence Number: 1
• Publication Date: May 5, 1959
• Content Type: REPORT

Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
material contains information affecting the National Defense of the United States within the meaning of the Espionage Laws, Title
U.S.C. Secs. 793 and 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manner to an unauthorized person is prohibited by law.
:CT Forwarding of Chinese Communist DATE DISTR. 3 May 1959
Publications on Public Security Troops,
Militia Training and the Military NO. PAGES 2
Service Law
REFERENCES RD
Chinese Communist booklets in Chinese
Carry Out the Obligations of the Military Service Law, Protect the
Socialist Construction of the Motherland, published by People's Press,
Peiping 1956. This booklet discusses the main points of the Military
service law.
b. Manual of Militia Training, Map Press.November 1958, Peiping. This
booklet illustrates the characteristics of the 7.62, 6.5,and 7.9
millimeter rifles, the principles of sighting and aiming, the positions
of the rifleman, advance of the rifleman under fire, and the use of cover
for the rifleman. The booklet also illustrates graphically.
(l) The increase in Sino-Soviet territory and population since 1917, as
compared with the rest of the world.
( Important industrial construction and communications progress in
Communist China from 1957 to 1958.
(;5) The location of communes in Honan.
(~i) The natural resources of Taiwan.
(5) The birth of Soviet Republic in Nanchang in the 1920's.
(6) The major battles fought against the Nationalist on the China mainland
during the Second Revolution.
(7) ','he Long March.
(8) Communist-held territory in the Sino-Japanese war.
ARMY I X INAVY jX AIR I X FBI
AEC
LI
?? ? ???
?? ? HIM!
25X1
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
- 2 -
(9) The Communist acquisition of the mainland by driving the Nationalists
south.
(10) Major battles of the Korean campaign, with enemy casualty figures.
c. Public Security Troops, Chinese Youth Press, Peiping 1958. An article
on the Public Security troops, their duties, responsibilities, components
and relationship with National Defense Forces. This booklet is accompanied
by an English translation.
The attachments are for OFFICIAL USE ONLY when detached from this report.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Chapter 1.
lihat are Public Security Troops?
pl.
Public, Security Troops are part of the People's Liberation rrmy. Together
with the Navy, the Air Force, Air Defence Troops, Engineers, Scientific Troops,
they form the Armed Forces of China. Customarily we classify all troops other
than PS troops, National Defence Forces. National Defense Forces and PS units
are organised as the People's Liberation Army, are controlled by the Ministry of
Defence and are under the absolute command of the Chinese Communist Party.
Everyone knows in peace time, the majority of the Government Armed Forces or a
Country's Armed Forces principal aim is to train for war to imptcve their capa-
bilities for modern warfare and to provide a trained nucleus of troops so as to
form a basis for mobilisation.. In this way, in the event of-cur country being
invaded by Imperialists, we will have an-up-to-date Army and a large trained
reserve to oppose the enemy. However, the normal tasks of guarding borders and
maintaining internal security is also a very important duty. This is what PS
troops do. The PS troops carry out this duty and like many other units of the
P.L.A. secure the Nations Defences, protect the foundations of the Socialism and
maintain the s.Qverd.grity of our country's territory.
The most important task cf PS troops is a political one. They carry on
the struggle of the masses, defend our borders, our interiors and various other
tasks. No matter what the Party or the Government policy, they uphold the law.
Whether it.be aphrending bandits, or catching and suppressing reactionaries,
whether it be carrying out the policy cf the Party in regard to the minotity
races, or opposing the principal of the superiority of the 'hen' races, whether
guarding cur borders and helping to maintain the Government's peaceful foreign
policy these are the duties anft they carry them out.
PS Units carry on both an overt and a covert struggle with the enemy.
Their work assumes many aspects, that of a Unit of the Line, internal security,
patrolling and reconnaissance, defence and searching cf personnel. Therefore,
PS units and National Defence Forces are not alike and neither are PS Units akin
to Government. Security (;rganisations. They are in fact an Armed Political
Enforcement Agency and also a further Armed Force in time of war. PS Units are
continually at loggerheads with elements that wish to sabotage our country. As
long as their-are Imperialists, as long as there are classed the struggle will
be unceasing. Security of cur borders and maintenance of internal security
mist be unceasing. 'Therefore, PS Units are not a peacetime force nor are they
a wartime force, they are available for every contingency, PS Units are organ-
ised in two sections; (i) Border Defence Units, (ii) Internal Security Units.
These units carry out their respective 'tasks, which are clearly defined.. On
the borders of the Mother Country, there are PS Border Defence Divisions, Regi-
ments, Army Engineer Units and Border Stations, Defence. In the coastal ports,
railway terminals and airfields, there are PS Customs Stations. At sea there
are various types c;f modern armed pattol craft and PS patrol boats. In the
cities and villages in the interior there are internal security units - PS Inter-
nal Security Divisions, regiments and PS Headquarters. According to Rule 70 of
the Constitution autonomous regions, states, countries and their Government bodies
must organise their Public Security Forces according to the rules laid down for
the orfganisatica of those same forces in China. The Tibetan People's autonomous
regions Regiments are included. All these forces are-under the control of PS
Units. Amongst PS Troops there are Infantry, iviechanised Troops, Sailers, Cavalry,
Snow-+croops. In this way in the event of mobilisation PS Units may be used in
various terrain mnder,various conditions for the successfml completion of various
taskV,
6 P-A~~ 4~ NL V
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
F2 .
The Duty of YS {order Defence Units
In the history of our land, borders have always been important. For example;
The T7or?ld famous Great tall, which was built 2000 years ago to keep cut invader s
and foreign tribes, was. built by the rulers of the..CHIU.Chun and TAI dynasties and
their people.
Again in the Doing dynasty, to keep out Japanese aggressors, China stationed
troops along the coastline of. CBEYIANG, FUR1EIV, KIAbGSU, etc. Since the 1840
Upium , ar?, due to the KIANGSU, CFEKII,IIG, FUj"1EN Governments incapability and. of
the incapability of others who followedand to the rapaciousness _o#..?he -Yar Lords
and the treachery of the KNIT, they and the.lraper?ialists signed many treaties by
which these Chinese sold out their country. T.fter this, the imperialists- entered
and left our country with complete freedom, oppressed cur pgcple,,?.r?obbed cur?'`
country of its wealth; even at this stage some of cur border lines have not been
surveyed properly.
lifter the liberation of the D,iainland, the Chinese people- immodi tiiy organised
border Defence troops and IS Tr?c:cps and then gradually, starting from scratch,
redtified' the ex ~_sting s "_tuation which was "Borders with Nc Defence and No Borders.?,
with No Defence".
We have any neighbouring countries such as; Korea, Russia,ILlingoliai Vietnam,
Burma, tfghan' stan, India, Nepal, i)u';,an, and Laos. These countries' all maintain
friendly r aiati ens w:_th our cc ur.Li y. however*,. Taiwan and 'cuemcy are not yet lib-`
erated; l:merica. is strongly wzpporting CI_iIANG Kai-shek 'in sending many: agents. and`
spies to our country tc organise armed bandits and pirates, in order -tc-prejudice
the da.fety of or b: r dens; moreover, they attempt to deliberately sabotage ,friendly,
relation;, v;ith our neighbouring' countries., therefore, the task of or border defence
units is very mportant. They implement the peaceful foreign policy of cur Govern-
ment and diligently carry out the duty of preserving- the security of our borders.
The du-`-.es of Border Defence Units broadly speaking are to make sure. the
borders are well guarded. In detail this means; guarding the borders,?upholding
Government d r?actions, ensuing that people who, live in border er?e&s are free from
aggression, guarding the wealth of the country in border areas,. maintaining Govern-
ment control in the urea,eatching agents, spies and ether harmful elements who
attempt `'o.. cross the border illegally. They also prevent any illegal entry of
ncrscnnel or goods, they police afy treaties that we may have, signed with our neigh-
bcurinB countries only in so far as the border area is concerned, They search
pe')ple who ento1 and depart the country and they also search ships, trains, lorries,
etc, and all goods carrying conveyances which cross the border; they poli.c.e and
control t'ie border end in case of attack on invasion by large numbers of enemy
rcope, their responsibility is. to defend their positions and to act as a supleg-
enwary force to the FLh in time of war.
Security of Borders
To preserve the safety, of the border, the most ?important factor is alerftness
and defence. This alertness on the border is the task of border defence troops,"
and armed patrol boats;' on the border front line it is their respcnsibilis y..to
patrol and to be alert. China has over 36000 kilcmetres of border, so which is
the most important part? '-,here must the effort be concentrated? The area -to
be closely watched and guarded is the coast line. This is because, not only are
Ta_ -vian and Quemoy and the offshore islands the base of CF IANG KAI SHEK Trocps,'
and normally the place from which agents, pirates and spies originate, but also
most of imperialistic attacks and invasions are likely to come from the sea.
Therefoz?e the Border Defence Units are organised into all types of small sections
and notwithstanding whether it is night cr day, fine or stormy, they carry cut
pa'tr'ols and are constantly alert. he matter how cunning the enemy, they will
an.nilhate them. For example in } IANGTUNG in HUANG HIA ;AID; Jan '54 they captured
17' armed agents sent by the t,merican CIA,. There was another case of an agent
who, thinking he could illegally enter the country, inf;^,tod a raft, covered it
with grass and attempted tp float into the shore, but he was caught by the Border
defence troops
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
W. 01
PS Naval patrol units help IS Border Defence Troops. From the mouth of the
WUIU River to the mouth of the PEI TAI HC River, on this large stretch of coast-
line, Border Defence patrol boats are day and night alertly an the lock out for
enemy agents and pirates whethet it be an agent or pirate attempting to land on
the mainland or one attempting to leave it. Moreover they also protect the fishing
industry and our coastal trade. In June of 1952, one morning, a patrol boat of
the Border Defence forces, was patrolling near one of the offshore islands and
received information from a fishing boat. An enemy launch had captured one of the
fishing boats. Section commander ChANG TS'AI immediately ordered full speed ahead.
Risking the fire of the enemy craft, in a concentrated barrage of fire they sank
the enemy launch and saved eight fishermen and their boat and returned them to their
home.
To avoid and guard against the Imperialists and CHIAAG KAI SHEKtaking advan-
tage of our empty and uninhabited places to lend in spies and agents', and to uphold
internal security in our border areas, in the border areas of the interior vast
country we also have border defence units. As an example, on the SINC-BURIViESE
Border, CHIANG KAI ShEK'S bandit troops are extremely active and annoying, and the
PS Troops wage an unceasing war against them.. On the 12 Mar 56 a corporal CHEN
I LING, deputy section commander in the YU1'INAN PS Unit led troops and militia to
capture ME PANG a bandit in the border area. Previously this bandit had raided
and captured over 100 miles; CHEL I bravely pursued him with 3 soldiers and killed
20 odd bandits, captured 7, returned the mules and preserved the people's peace.
V'ith regard to Internal Security work, we cc-operate with our brother countries,
and ensure the well-being of inhabitants of both countries in border areas. For
example in 1954, many oxen and cattle stampeded from the iViong1lian side of the
border to our side of the border, and the troops of the border defence units rounded
them up and returned them to their..-own'ers. One Mongolian woman lost 16 head and
when they were returned to her after good care she found she had 24 because there
were 8 calves among the herd, newly born: That same year, in may, there was a
large bushfire on the Mongolian side of the border, which threatened their pastures
and the forrests on our side of the border. TA fen Lin, a soldier, rode. for 3 days
and 4 nights to alert the Mongolian border huards and then, with both Chinese and
Mongclians pitching in, they put out the fire, saving their mutual interests.
PS Border Defence Units show consideration to all our neighbouring countries and
friendly nations, even those which have a different outlook and systems to ours.
Lur PS Border Defence Units often have friendly exchanges with the troops of INDIA
ano BURMA, and troops of both sides fraternize very often.
Reconnaissance in Border areas
Although there are barely encugh 'troops,?the PS Border Defence Units carry out
border reconnaissance. Because the struggle is complicated, both overt and covert,
border reconnaissance against the possibility of enemy invasion is a very important
section of the whole task. There are two main parts to this duty (i) catch the
agents and spies who cross our borders and suppress the secret activities of the
reactionaries in the border areas: (ii) collect information, and collate reports.
The Chinese have a saying; "Know yourself and your opponent, and then you will
achieve victory all the time". If we have exact and timely intelligence, only then
can we attack the enemy. PS Troops rely on the help of the general population, and
with their co-operation can achieve exact information. For example, in 1954, the
Yellow Cx Triad Society in HK (organised to engage in smuggling activities) sent
one of their men into CANTON to secretly lead a party of reactionaries to MACAO.
Romrade CH'AC LIEN SU who was following the activities of the Yellow Ox Society
relayed the information to the YS Unit on the border who received it in time. The
next day the escapees were arrested by our forces as they attempted to cross the
border. Another time Comrade CI:1'AC was largely responsible in arresting an ex-I T
official who tried to leave the country illegally.
Implementing Border Controls
Border controls are important to our country and gradually they are being
established. Our Government has made rules to cover every contingency likely
to arise from our people wishing to depart or enter our country.
rage .....
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
PS Units implement and supervide these controls. 7;rhilst carrying out this task
according tc the policy set down uy the Government, ES Units lawfully respect the
customs of the people in that area, and dc not restrict relationships that neigh-
bcuring races may have, and help travellers generally. Porexample; a Pakistani
man with a Chinese wife and a small child set out to travel to Kashmir, however,
a storm blew up and the temperature dropped to 40 deg. below zero, a ?'S Border
patrol encountered them and while one man took them to the. shelter o$ a cave, the
other hastened for help. The next day with warmer clothes the soldiers escorted
them across the border.
Customs posts are one of th6 responsibilities of the PS Unit. They have
them established at all coastal ports, railway terminals, airfields and they exam-
ine goods which enter the country and search people fcr contraband. Cohen people
enter or depart from our country they must have a permit from our Foreign Affairs
Dept or the rublic Security Organisation and the object of this system is to maker
sure that the individual is, what he says he is and not a subversive element.
There are no exceptions.
PS Customs Posts screen luggage, goods, vehicles and' boats that enter our
country. Airfields also have Ciistcros rosts. Reactionary elements in order to
enter our country prepare for it down to the munutest detail. They do not use
their own identity but carry legal passports on which the photograph has been
changed. The agents that enter our country as well as the spies are exceedingly
clever, some carry secret dc.cuments hidden in their aenus, in the fillings of
their teeth, some carry explosives amongst their matches and cigarettes, and some
carry information and reports in their hair.
Examples - not translated.
Controls on the seas are supervised by a section of the iS Unit and these
are carried out according to necessity. our Government has laid down approved
sea-lanes and prohibited sea-lanes. Foreign-owned Ccmilnereial' ships and fishing
vessels must display their name and number, must fly their haticnel flag in the
daytime and must have navigational lights at night. If foreign warships'have
rct obtained prior approval to enter our territorial waters, they are-prohibited
'tc do so. t'S Units in supervising these regulations, control the ccrnriercial
shipping and fishing activities in our territorial waters and so protect the
sovereignity of our territorial waters.
t-age 5/........
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3 _
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
C a ter 3 V FI G , UD - V ~' / ,
The Duties of the PS Internal Security Units
The main tasks of IS are; to apprehend bandits, suppress revilutionary act-
ivities, to maintain internal security:-and the pattern of socialism. To uphold
the power of the Government and the People's Revolution and to support the workers.
Protection of Cities and Protection of Grganisaticns.
PS, S Units are responsible for the protection of cities, policing of organ-
isations. In every city and town in China PS Units are responsible for the prot-
extion of Government organisations, the mayor, embassies, foreign legations,, the
protection of various important committees; they are also responsible for the smcothe
development of the structhre of socialism in towns and'cities. - For example; in the
case of anti-aircraft drill or an actual air-raid they are responsible for patrolling
to make sure that no sabotage occurs. In the Lay lit hthliday in,1956, a K1ViT agent
named TULI planned to blew up a large building. in CI,kTL?. Due &information rec-
eived the plans of this agent did not bare fruit and was not long before he was caught.
Guarding of Factories and Defence of i rsenals<
Defenec of.Factcries and industrial plants is also a responsibility of-IS Qfis*
During construction of a new factory you need thousands of Vv rkers, moreover, the
Government spends a lot at money on these projects, but it only takes one saboteur
with one bomb or one man lighting one match and the project is destroyed, therefore,
factories and industrial plants are ?ane ?ef the main objects it a saboteur's itinerary
and conversely the main-points for PS Units to gyrard,, In the K_1-ibG TCU AL SHAN area
there have been armed PS guards from the day of liberation. They are wagirig.a con-
stant struggle against enemy saboteurs.. They guard this area as they would. their
own eyes, for they are guarding the country's wealth. The soldiers of the 1st,
platoon of the 3rd CHIk TUI, guarding KA(; CHU apart from this guard duty are learning
from the labourers and the technicians some of the techniques of making steel and
operating machinery.. In this manner they have on many occasions discovered ways
Q saving. the Government time and money which occurred through industrial accidents.
Protection of Railroads.
The soldiers of PS Units who guard the railway lines of communica?ion operate
sometimes in areas of extreme temperature and do not fear heat or frost, typhoons
or snow. They work at night and during the day and are ever alert in the guarding
of bridges and tunnels so as not to allow saboteurs an opportunity to cause damage.
They also assist security organisations in catching bandits; they assist anti-
aircraft troops in their struggle against enemy aircraft and assist railway officials
in their battle againnt the elements, so as to ensure the safety of the actual rail-
road track. In 1953, in the Lutumn, on a wet'and windy night PS troops that were
patrolling a railroad track heard a loud noise, quickly went to investigate and
located an avalanche which completely obstructed the mouth of a railroad tunnel. At
this time tine of the troops knowing that a train from !eking was due and knowing the
disaster that would befall the passengers of the train should this go unnoticed ran
forward along the tra,ks signalling with his torch. Fortunately, the engine-driver
saw him in time, halted the train, and an accident was avoided.
Capture of bandits, Suppression of Revolutionaries, Defence against Paratroops.
It i s one of the underhanded nefarious schemes employed by the +merl.ean Imper-
ialists and CHIANG KAI SEEK to make use of bandits on the mainland. They also use
parachutists as agents to obtain information and to start off riots, therefore to
catch these bandits and to capture these agents who are parachutists into the
country, is one of the main tasks of the S IS Forces. Today the bandit element
and hooligw n element is very small, however, there are these amongst them who,
seeing the progress made under socialism, are beginning to waver. The main object
of PS Unite is to try and reform these people politically, to enlighten them and
to enable them to become rejuvenated. However, as to the dyed in the wool react-
ionary elem ent,- no matter how far he runs, or where he hides, whether it be in
another area, it is necessary to completely exterminate him.
Page 6/........
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
p6?
In order tc arrest a counter-revclutic.nary, a soldier of' the rS forces does not
fear privation or hardship. For example; Comrade TSi:C, to arrest a bandit leader
crossed three provinces over maeuntain, across river, walking over 2000 miles
until he got him. The i mer?icans and CLiiEG KAI "SEEK since 195.2 have parachuted
agents in over ten provinces of cur country, but they have act been able to avoid
being caught by the PS Forces or the people.
the Ci,t;i~G' i-AI SI71~PI area. Platoon c;;mmander? yF,ln 1951, 15 agents were dropped in
TSE1G FU leading his men trailed
these men for 18 days and eventually arrested the lot. Should the enemy attempt
to parachute further agents, they will. certainly nct have a happy landing.
Guarding lrisoners
PS IS Units are also, responsible for guarding prisoners in jails. The Gov-
ernment has instituted c system of labour reform for criminals and after the period
of education allow them to carry on as free men, learn a trade and transforms them
into new men. Here is an example; There was a Teddy Boy named MA HSIAG who lived
in Shanghai and who had been sentenced after many crimes to a term of labour reforn,
during which time, having benefited from the education given tc him by the G?:vern
ment was transformed into a good worker to the gratification of both himself and
his parents. IS Troops are the guides in these places, implement the policy of
the Givernemnt towards these criminals, supervise' their activities and in time cause
them to become,: new men.
Duties in Time of ar.
In time of war the duties cf the troops becseme:nore'important. Sue to the
fact that in war time industrial.producticn increases, it is necessary to defend
our factories. The enemy will undoubtedly be more active in cur rear areas in
time of' war, in an attempt to sabc.ta e.
guerrillas, start r?umour?s sc g They will parachute =agents, organise
it is necessary to be on the alert for this. Apart
from this, is units are responsible for the IS in the commnnicaticns area and
together with the PIS, under the orders of the fvoihistry of Defence, will actually
take part in the.fighting. Past experience has shown that a strong iS force is
a necessity in modern warfare. In wartime they maintain security in the battle
area and in the towns and cities and guard the lines of communication and facilitate
front line operations.
Page 7/.....
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
P7.
Chapter.4.
PS Units Cc-operation with all Circles of Society.
The tasks of PS Units e.g. guarding frontiers and preserving internal sec-
urity, are a big factor in preserving the safety of a nation, therefore they
must have the co-operation of the general public and relevant Givernment organ-
isations and units; only then can they successfully fulfil their duties.
Close helations with the Public.
The general public and PS Units have-much in common. ;h ether in the border
regions, in the interior or in the regions populated by minority races, they must
respect the customs and habits of the residents of that region. They must res-
pect and upheld the laws of the people. in 1956, PS Troops stati.ned in CHING
HAI TANG forrest in TIBET, attended a Tibetan funeral. The custom was to leave
the body in the wilderness to be devoured by carnivorous beasts and birds of prey.
The PS Troops seeing eagles flying to their grisly feast, did not shoot the birds,
and thus earned the respect of the natives. After this the native pcpulaticn
eagerly assisted the PS Troops to apprehend bandits.
Also within the scope of PS Units duties are the following: (i) helping
peoples in their labour work (ii) helping the people in adversity (iii) exting-
uishing bush fires (iv) treating the sick and (v) in border areas helping the
peoples of neighbouring countries and their oven, in all attempts to increase
production.
In 1956 a cook of the 10th Coy of a certain unit was very surprised and
thankful to discover that every day, when he arrived at the ccckhouse door, there'
was a bundle of firewood by the side of the building. he was very mystified,
but later found cut that an old Tibetan lady was the donor of the wood. Pre-
viously this woman had been sick and as their was no.cne to nurse her bac$ to
health, the coy commander of 10 Coy, Comrade KUG PAO TO undertook this task,
caring for her as he would his mother until she recovered. Having nothing else
to give the soldiers, she daily arose early and collected firewood, which she
then delivered to the door of the cockhpuse.
An example involving a fisherman follows in which patrol boat of a PS
unit rescued a fisherman whose boat had been capsized by a typh.on. In the
Uighar races autonomous regions, PS Units help by harvesting, ploughing, tending
the sick. The people now say of them: 'The old saying - 'a stone can never
be a pillow and a HAN never will be a friend' is now no longer true, These are
MAO TSE TUNG' s new HANS" .
PS Units also work as 'labour units'. They participate in labour projects,
and form labour units to assist in developing production. They investigate dis-
orders and solve disputes, train the militia, organise and encourage the people
in the struggle against the enemy. For example: 2Lt MAC HLU CHIN, in posting to
the FUKIEN front line, mingled with, lured and ate with the people, who perceiving
by his manner that he was an upright and good hearted person, revealed to him the
hiding places of reactionary elements HSIA T'CU ( ); 2Lt MAO helped these
backward elements to. become model citizens. Now follows an example of concil-
iation by a PS It named SUNG, which took place in YUI'jNAN. Through solving this
dispute over water between these people of different races, Lt SUNG showed the
people haw to improve their conditions and how to establish socialism.
PS Urlits in this manner using various methods to aroude the awareness in
people, so as to get them to participate in the struggle against the enemy.
Fisheifclk off the FUKIEN coast help the PS Units to destroy the enemy.
;bile fishing off enemy islands they float propaganda leaflets in to the shores.
They actively help the border defence units to apprehend agents and illegal
immigran et From Militia depots, patrols and the voluntary help of the public
comes information. This is passed directly to IS Units who are then able to
catch agents and spies with the help of theipublib:ic PS Units rely upon the
public. Our borders and interior areas can only be secure when the public co-
operates in these tasks.
Fa g e 8/..... .
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
PS Cc-operation with National Defence Forces
The tasks of the IS Units and the National Defence Forces are not similar,
however the two bodies are interdependent. Therefcr'e, the IS Units have aid
from the regular forces when needed. ;hen PS patrol boats sight enemy warships,
they immediately notify the Navy (CON). ~henA sentinels observe enemy aircraft
they immediately notify air defence units and air force units. Similarly when
National Defence Troops obtain information about enemy agents they pass it on to
the ,S Units. PS Units rely on the National Defence Troops and National Defence
Units co-operate with PS Units. In July 1953 a typical example occurred on the
FUKIFY front. A T\Iaticnalist assault force of 12,000 men, embarkes in navel vessels
aircraft, and armoured assault craft (amphibious). Ou landing on the beachhead.
they simultaneously parachuted a large number of infantry into the area. The
defending PS troops held the enemy and our stronger National Defence units arrived,
.launched a counter-attack against the enemy. This action cost the enemy 3400 men,
including prisoners and casualties.
PS Units and Government Security CrL,anisations.
The connection between rS Units and Government Security (,rganisations is
close, as inseperable as a persons two fists, both are tools of the Peoples Demo-
cratic Government. Their duties differ in some aspects, however they have many
duties in common. All of the internal security work is controlled by PS Units,,
who have Government organisaticns, such as the police and militia, to help them.
Everyone who has seen the movie "Tiger Cave and Footprints" will know that, just
as in the film our PS Units and Government organisaticns risk their life in app-
re}ending agents, saboteurs and armed bandits. This film told us that the suceess
was.. only obtained through cc-operation between S Units and Government security.
organisaticns. Take for example labour reform camps. These are run by the Gov-
ernment security organisations who are in charge of reform through labour. PS
Units supervise the people in these camps. Through mutual c-operation internal
security tasks are more easily accomplished.
Apart from the above mentioned organisations, PS Units maintain close cc-
operation with other Government organisations and security forces of factories
and warefcuses. t: ,s an example PS border "searching stations" and civil customs
organisations, maintain a close co-operation and IS Units are to be found every-
where, implementing ?the orders of the government in the border areas, railway
stations and mines.
rage 9/.........
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246A048400100001-3
Cr Ypl;: o 5.
PS Units long "trmed Struggle". Glorious History of over 20 Years.
PS Units were established after the Government of the Peoples Republic of
China came into power. however they have a history of over 20 years. Their
history stretches from the 2na revolution and the Sing epanese war to nowadays.
Previc usly they had other names such as the K1r,NGSi Security Unit, K:,ATIGTUNG,
NGNAIJ, IIUPEH Peace Protection Unit, O NGSU Police Refit etc. They protected
the leaders and members of c.rganisaticns.and prevented interference by agents,
protected Government crgenisaticns and upheld socialism. in the Sino-Japanese
war and the war of liberation, the CENTRAL Police Refit shot down two. enemy air-
craft, using heavy machine guns. These machine guns are now in the iar Museum
of the Public Security Forces.
During the war of liberation, following our armies unceasing victories and
the establishment of various pclitical.perties, PS Units were further expanded.
In large cities there were police units, Secuity HQs, internal security units.
an the provinces and counties there were Guard Bns or Ccys. In "hsiens" there
were PS Troops and there were also "Railway Security Troops".. These units were
responsible far guarding leaders, organisations, towns - for catching bandits,
agents and petty criminals and were entrusted with the jLb of maintaining social-
ist structmre.
In carrying out their tasks, these forces firstly caught agents and spies,
and as they grew more experienced and improved themselves in their work, became
an influence for good among the peofle.
Glorious Victory.
Since the days of the liberation, the PS Units have achieved z great deal.
For example from 1949-1952 PS Units in co,-operation with the PLA, CCAF and CCN
have carried cut large scale wars of extermination amongst bandits, killing over
220,000 bandits. From 1952-1953 they eliminated many reactionaries and bandits
in the 1 and S-7. Frc.m.1953-1955 they, in cc-operation with militia and Govern-
ment organisations eliminated over 24,600 bandits and guerrillas. Between '51
and 1955 PS Units have been in armed. conflict with the Paticaialists 317 times,
resulting in the capture or death of over 43,200 Nationalist Troops.
Advancement through. Studyand Training.
AS Units, ever since the liber=,ticn have been interested in increasing the
soldiers 'political awareness, standard tf military science and standard of prof-
iciency. PS Troops high Sehccl, border Defence Schools, Internal Security
Schools and all training classes turn cut large numbers of officers, also have
a programme of hard training fc r troops; all levels in it Units are told to
"study diligently, train hard'", t:. improve their political awareness, their
technical skills and their cwn inherent ability. Training in politics and law
is considered important by PS Units sc that Troops can appreciate and respect
the scope of the law and political doctrines s, that they may understand why we
fight the enemy. Because of this, IS sc ldiers capabilities and initiative is
gradually improving, so that in complicated circumst-ances, and in all detailed
little points of law, when they discover suspicious incidents on patrol, they
are able to deal with the enemy on their own initiative. In the KUKEr.N war,
PS Units received important experience in guarding rear areas, lines of commun-
ications and rear divisional areas.
ixarty and Government are Interested in PS Units.
Marshal CHU TE has ordered "build up the PS Units to become politically
aware, with a strict discipline, well organised, with a good standard of military
training, with modern equipment, a geed sense of patriotism and high moral; make
them as tough as iron . The party and the government has not only sent large
numbers of officers and cadres and politically reliable young recruits to the PS
Units, it has also improved the equipment of the units, hot only have PS Units
every tape of new equipment, such as signals equipment, they also have auxiliary
equipment like patrol dogs, pigeons and wireless.
Page 10/.......
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
V . .
Military dogs undergo rigoro us training, their sense of smell is developed
and they are taught to follow the scent of a man's shoe; they are able to follow
a person by the spoor which is left on cooking and eating utensils and other per-
sonal items. Due to these attributes they are valuable aids to PS Units and
are able to. aid in capturing the enemy, no matter where he flees.
Pigeons are also an aid to PS Units. Pigeons have go?d memories, sense of
directi,n, endurance and a strong affinity for the female of the species.. PS
Units employ, them to carry, messages, and they prove to be both reliable and speedy.
In the last few years, FS Units have had much sudcess in employing. pigeons and
militaxy'dogs. For example, one blustering, snowy night, Comrade '.TANG YUNG IN,
a dog-handler, was patrolling the border with his dog - the weather was so
frightful that he could only see a few yards ahead of him. Suddenly the dog.
commenced to growl, alerting Comrade oNG, his handler. KONG let him off the
leash and following the dog, discovered two illegal immigrants shivering from the
snow and wind. The dog stood guard over them, not allowing them to move.
The signal equipment held by PS Units is of various types, and, used in
border areas or in the interior is very effective. in example is automatic
warning. equipment, which requires only a press on a button tc. alert the guard
troops, so that the warning and mobilization is simultaneous. i-.,nother piece
of equipment is an automatic warning equipment which acts when illegal immigrants
or emigrants action a trip wire setting; off either an alarm or warning lights.
This enables border guards to ascertein.where the criminals are, and whether they
are attempting to. leave cf? enter the country. These and ether equipment is used
effectively. and tc good purpose by rS Units. On one occasion, Comrade CHIN SHOT.
HAI, using his own device arrested 15 illegal entrants.
Strengthening the PS Crganisaticn.
Now, as previously, PS Units are further consolidating their organisation,
because enemies within, and without the country are attempting to continually over-
throw and sabotage the structure of our country. i:.merican imperialists have
established military bases and intelligence centres in countries surrounding China,
in order to carry out their nefarious activities. Cn?the National Day holiday in
1956 CHIANG AI SHEK sent-.many agents, spies and saboteurs to CANTON to provoke a
disturbance. The plot failed but the activities continue. Therefore we must
continually strengthen our borders and our interior security and strengthen the
organisation of our PS Forces. Every soldier of the PS Forces must know the imp-
ortance of his duties,. he must. wholeheartedly be "alert, brace, inquiring, detailed,
united, progressive, obedient, disciplined, patristic" and he must love the people.
Militiamen must help the PS Forces, participate in border defence, internal security,
oppose the enemy, protect the development of cur country and socialism, .
/7 I t iAI)- Y
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 sanitized copy Approved tor IKelease 2U1 U/U4/2 3 : . ~/1, lr f~ oc1
CIA-RDP80T00246A048400100001-3 - - --`L _ ._
A J: Ui ith
A i -, ; n YJ -c e / Ixl
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23 :
CIA-RDP80T00246A048400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
25X1
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
f~~~i9~int~~Xt~
Jl~tti ttWl (a~ r~, M ?-W)
AG$tiYi#~'+1tfS~~~`~Xf'~I~W'~# 1~
#$ : 1953. 787X 1O921/32. 2-19)91- 30,000'
hTti~~F -A $-1~
-JLWAA ._,A4L"-?0116!
F#*: MI-10,000 %f : (5)0.205
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
I
U
it . ............................................. 3
~=iii :~~~f~i ~ i,~; ~-1~:~5C~ :~1x
$lJ ................................................ 7
Man SC ' s -J 1 ~ f'h ` = ..................... 19
ft '.4k X 516 FL r$1, f ..............................19
UE ~) .......................................21
..............................21
~~) GIJB1 P~ .............................22
Cam) ~1x1RPx .................................22
(P-4) uE IPIYJA c ...........................25
(_-E [tEJK)M ...............................:........27
.......................................30
(-')`~'; lJ~'~U3 ..................31
................................. 31
............................32
pqufp7TX~1fJ..x ...................33
? ................,.,,,:.,,.? M
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
(=) :.:T-Cf k1'JMM1x ...........................33
~~)T ....................................35
9) 1 A 1 X1 ...........................36
a1~ ....................................36
t LtE ..................:..............:...........38
ZERO X Txfi1J1 Enft)8'Nt .....................41
E-3 pr7~'C1-J .....................48
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
I.i4~9 ~~(71pp1~'C7r:t7 ~1i
7
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
34
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
TTAWJRA!
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246A048400100001-3
? k~i}i~iltt~li~t)i~OO~
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246A048400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
L7 ff' y11. 4t{i.tl f. A t
U. 11IJ ' F. 1wQf*al{B.
,n 49 t. mfB"d, e, it :A ONMWi1I 1!liki:
~[ fJ 5L~ fay9A(. ! 5. . r~qn .4h
0*1 0
LHo1ghiLl lilt-LAIW #1t:-=I10'jtf1.
fULIAI!. n1~n-+91AfC4+41 9^1?
iRe K'&S&: A1A JriNI11YA P. h'-0.41 ik~ ttX.
/~.t 4=5t ~IkLl.4~ Fi4ft1 ( tit~J LA 19 Y8 b4R2.
~tJ X"6'i4k lulYiR~_~i~kNxF. fil~tl.filLb.
A; k J' ttYl'ix ii 7{I!{;I~h'l@Nhfw #15aA {Eo
iy-k AYf tlfiEtif4dt ~t~-. t~'I~+~k 11'a~&., ~6~
P.f%K9I1 1 4 h 11006111tL
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
1 u, Oh kl V, Y, +I It: it' -04 ?1W,Ii 9i f{. R"9
~trc~un,t_ f!aro'~t4a;,aucn_~=u. rear h
~Y'14?,I~LLn WG. IFk 41'A?ll.j ~'.t?,x r firgMt
,gt8 li tie #~n t+ k. R.. I lflx ? 'R+~ 4_i.4 t, of I,: all
toL0 6IdRI. #g41 to,fi Ahk sr"t 4t,tIk1
1,.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
8 1 5 nII c M;7-
iryd:: 17 biP~1
(Nano to/~.0i
A}:1+{fl? 9,4t
fY LW.fit't4r 1,
f~ls,. ,n Gk D2
iU1 (~FH r{]Yl
;tiGt f-hl ~~'<
4: drS'J
{q FA.kLi d50;
.m?..:ktiF. h4
u~u:. rca!
Mf4'f `wC,~ iik,.
eP, kc@k h! .
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
VJ JEH t 4 00 9#
:rrrtfl, Ytt k L. t ; ,,,* 1xu 4u*,iluf
41?u gp H; `i~ tN N, f 14 , t~p~,aa i;J . A.'Mt;.4 "~A79t Jr
{'~Itp ip7N,T ~(t!~t1 U;M
d-+.S YPa. IE4 o YGb!!It
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
1956 t2'rL#]";
j 19l" ~f t!t '1=1L I6y `4~
958 ? Y W2326
1917 1 31Z).
1958 9 61L
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
'A 96
Latht W4
iY
Zia
tt fY R
0 - IB5 _ 370_ 556
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
k4IIFA mP
$,1,*6585h
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
1958-1962IFtY-Uiff4j*
M*4I 19581f 8&59l111L'27F,9,19594 'J fiiP~X1120001i, ?4R7Riii. 022gM10l 1962 g-Iq RiiiPiS#~I~Mp ri 01}11:
195815$)iFT`d?Il3001i.19,99 I Y_j4''f'457009 19629 rli r">,#ij 1000Ti $OEI- ..195991ii? Ik6*91553t0i . 19509iirr 0, * 0I
796T0, 1962q 0,14 RL91000i. 5411'0,A9 9589 4 5 ! 1 l096 . 5 i 8 "6 61229017. A$ 01948! W3901 a. 1960 5 1 91 1'
10.*9 5008 081tt.1YYN 195 0980411 0011 A+2N1 'S. 1 8*1 fRm M!.4$fl loc. .11(85 "'j, I 814t91.0 095,19581161'.
*11'ti0141*9. 19598 906~}9[Irk 11.f 95TJI4. 19619I5*,l,1191611161r.=4. f66#441rM P- w. Nr 48 L94*5'S *6,96 {yH.#AF ffr.
19625-.p1Yr~r1M7f9./>,1,'} -l1,.
Y~Pi1 s.
+r1kX tom. M~BxnrMn~Ai
8[t Wk ,
l: 4X1 *,ll1 I II
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Afzm 7-;tux,
L.] 69M
44
f o .~ _ y: rp. d5
~W.IJ J ~S I~hi F~
i'`S 3FAA^ p
1,41
Kim"
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
IMMO
MUNAM
'~ 1931-1934 $3~3 ttt
l" HEE1g, Y%1951#5~.i3fii7~7c~cfRAE6h6ki~.
~~cA#7~1=Aid.
AI~f~7b>RfEtl1A~i4#dkl, 1961*-7A1
a, M l fid#ik;^l #~f42jf* i, IN?jXfii W)kM. IYII 1953 $ 7 A 26 6 . P$
6k#t~l %t c'~E i~3tf *. N11ii1ff6R9h
q . ~lA~66 1t9 ~ 11 ~if1 ~9h**lt
441 Lli~r97it~XpSB7~0'f~1cIPF
97~R~R1~1. ~3~iL 9p~0~i1f~11R193540~
rx ~t~~A1i#R1.
4:34700'?
~~ 1C~~14tk
{T 46300 lv o
41Oft-wo
129 2QO
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23 :
CIA-RDP80T00246A048400100001-3
ffiftnunam
f[ * Kjr~U F~ ~c 17Jt+
-o
fc~h~iu~t~`~`?J*il~~~I~~'~JL''l~~`Jo ~~~T, ff~~
132AA, 'C7~A -E,7PI'N!rti?TIf 1M,TV-t* -lam
~e-~~#~i:f~lll~r.f~f'~r- ~ ~:~k'~,'f~R~=~'~~z~t~I~,~a~.~-t1i~
J Z O ~Cf1 1953 k , TxL 'x ~If1 k J ( , # 6 17 l
-UL#E' -tLWWW-To M- =1-f-, 3fi1=afr~:fyJ'`-___. J4,, e#lJ
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
c t ~ PM r ] a ' * - x -L Y L ) T , IJ2 t r M , .: J1? W: - IL
` hk -{t{1 {f tL.3Cto : `fit jp 'C~~"1J Tqt 111- zRJ. T!i {RT.
F 7 , 1J~7z~ /.~=~71~'L~1 ~= X* O ~?~ Il?J 1~ IhlX?fi JOC
IPjl LU YR v ~ T -` t~'Ir171c'' ~ Ff f y~ ~11JL
iJ Fc 1'IJR m Fxe IiJ7r.
fF>0 , T i : J T rf~l:[ E*i 4L E 19 J1 T , 19
fl>JfN~ '#- i T~J~ 'C11iC~ 1' ax 1z,Jc~ E G3FknbbA0
'
a h 1N
*{, r ~1 t 1 //r x A q~1.41.rfuU'IF~' fir,'-f~?r-4 1 Ff ,J CI U , -T-, TY. {P J
UX F 143(~ / J , ,y I I -: , - -H-'Z YT ~iL T"MITW J c * P/J PITH
*11 %ft 7k fLL IT i 0 1955 8 A , 6~ ik'?X Ttki- fn PI
~t~}Y~-Ft-~,nl~I;JE Ar"; _iJiUlnftt~
171'o J,rFJftif~]fLh.~~~xft~'y~iiF1k?,]E'J~ ~k 1" `C h J'
o 7 JLX, EMt '1~~ fitH:lr f- ~o
16
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
I7'JS~l ~111Z `fir .S} 1F,~ r~~'~rll~Flpr a I~
X~i'Jo ~(afr'rI~jJ,c , ~J 1~ I~ , rftc~'1 1
T- 42
;V-hIT:41;
dJ Q X it IpF91`fii =C~, ~J.19521~ , C 1J R M
`moo w 19 i 1 Ii 1 A, C I~ "}i t-a ffL C f~ f Zi r~ o
ril,(;;A, P:U [U ' mr T
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
tip if 12 V. [ 1 [ 1 J 1
I-117Y ~ CAs li'~i "~i ~fi1L ~~ra,#7 J' [kl -MAU,
w, TL~ f,U ,aTAl 1i iJ 41-F 414, 11.
311 VP UP la
PI--P,, Fk,: 411 1I TA-4'W- ILil'J1f. ~'--lIZ J-W-M)
':fY-914/- -j&M-, f fLI'fNyUUMMM, ; %'c1< fIIT~ J,R JE'9 F
94-TA T a 301, f~ J Sc FJ I, f Ltv --T J k df l`I~J &- - , If T ?t , ,x
-Jt -~'J~ fdJ, iJzl n T T-k,fL rl EfrlfI ii'jJ x m4P, T<
l t l' 1e 1~'J k, J, e fLJ JN9 t J, i t 1l, fl J r f NAI1,
MIL
A"Oily
u(t1,1 `5~I'J~?_;r~"Ai`tJ1S~,;? !Jill
-l ;iki,~ c1~4j - ;L' ~~fl"J~iJtr lllJn' f J J,icn
u
~~: x
; . tl s~,~E J [;11 4t- fi tT?Fi_ V , p
ktu ObflIIa?ILI'=J~~ I,4f:4 ;k ttL ; = it s sZ r~FJ1Ut41 ,;T
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/04/23: CIA-RDP80T00246AO48400100001-3
FC1}j- ~1111r -#ri4~l -F, P1ty~C [~~i 110t~5a~.!
6~ w jlJrr ,
7t1? Filrffjii `4c,1IN VL14] `?t , t iii N 9L 1'
f1 flio l:'t i~~ ~~ chi 1111 ~1 , 1953 SI EAi 7111411
11 ikJV.,J;if1_ J' it o > i # f11L ~1 s cl~
;111#3f~7, ~3~11J~~rfr,1.~,1Jt4~~1{~Lti(~r.1r~ ~~fy~Att
f~~1,L`7~t 1 liL A1R1~~ I p1J'JL7)Ly jll /I 11-1 T 1 &Jtt;iT o JLSIU
' C Ja~~l a tAtT fj , 1952 (~ FJ FUGIIA-,t11t,7,6
C1't=(if,--- {k! -%= i [ 1 11 11'I btf f A f f;
ifl f l ; f; 1 fNj#I? C1'I , Ifs f# T o X, ?th {NJ
'~Y-ff..y-~cilitli4kttLt~,7a E~,1E'fi Jtp~~i~'Ix
;1 R~ ~~1 f t3 fJIJ o
~ r ~[S(i~)a #F3 ft tl