SOVIET SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS OF THE ABASTUMANI ASTROPHYSICAL OBSERVATORY

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: C
• Document Page Count: 556
• Document Creation Date: December 22, 2016
• Document Release Date: May 13, 2010
• Sequence Number: 1
• Publication Date: March 3, 1959
• Content Type: REPORT

Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
Thus ujaterlal contains information affecting the National Defense of the United States within the meaning of the
8, U.S.C. Seca. 793 and 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manner to an unauthorised
g Pion" Laws. Title
person I. prohibited by law.
C-0 N-F-I-D-E-N-T-I-A-L
COUNTRY USSR (Georgian SSR)
SUBJECT Soviet Scientific Publications of the
Abastumani Astrophysical Observatory
DATE OF
INFO.
PLACE &
DATE ACQ.
REPORT
DATE DISTR. 3 March 1959
NO. PAGES 1
REFERENCES RD
NS ARE DEFINITIVE. APPRAISAL OF
Soviet-scientific Publications
e
and Bulletins 22 and 23,published in 1958 e in No. , publithe _-573
Georgian SSR, Tbilisi. Bulletin 21 deals b thhthe use of of Sciencbs of the
electrophotone tric
methods to .study the polarizable characteristics of formatir9ns on the inooxi~
surface:The ", lets is contain articles in Russian and Georgian .and some E4l lis
translations,
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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BpeMH KOK AJIH CPaBHeHHH JIyHHbIX HOpOA C 3eMHbIMH Heo6XOAHMO HMeTb'
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
BBeAense H IIOCTafoeKa 3aAagH 7
'fJIOIIjaAH C. AOBOJIbH 6OJIbIIIHMH yrJIOBbIMH pa3MepaMH, a Me)Kiy TeM,
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npHMeHRBHIerOCR K JI e C yHOMRHyTbIMH AeJIRMH.
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nosepxHOCTH TIyHIbI H OCHOBe aaeKTpO4)OTOMeTpHtieCKHX Ha6JiK)AeHHH. r1pH
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floJtytleHlibIX pe3yJIbT' TOB C' TOLIKH 3peHHR reHe3Hca JIyHHbIX 06pa3OBaHHri.,
B '3TOM AeJle, KBK H BeCTHO, AO CHx HOP HMeK)T McCTO npQTHBOpetIHBbie
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JHA,oreHHbIMH CHJIaM HJIH 3K3oreHHbIMH.
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OTHOCHTe7IbHO HeAaB Ba}KHaR MOHOrpa4 LiR COBeTCKOrO HCcileAOBaTeJIR,
A. B. Xa6aKOBa [19]' B KOTOpOH aBTOpOM pa3pa6OTaxa TeopHR nocJIeAOBa=
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Pa3OBaHHfi JIyHHOH OBepXHOCTH BHyTpeHHHMH, npHCyIII,HMH npoueccaM B
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'TaTOB COCTaBARK)T c Aepx(aHHe HacrosnueH .pa6OTbI.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
FJiaBa nepBai
IIPOBJIEMbI H METO,IZbI I4CCJIEROBAHI4SI JIYHHON
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TaM B OueHKe pa3Mepa 9TOFO KpaTepa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
B 1950 roay M i, COBMeCTRO C TaKHMH OnbITHbiMH Ha6JIIoAaTeJI5IMH' Ka _
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KaK 3TO OTMe'aJI aKaa. B. F. (DeceHKOB [38] eige B 1917 r., HaJZo npH3HaTb
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POM MOCKOBCKoro yHHBepCHTeTa, aKaJjeMHKOM A. 17. FIaBJIOBbIM [39].
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
-Tepa BapreHTRHa, aK .6zi Haporno coxpaHHaulerocg B BHAe xanoJHeHHOro
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80TO0246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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He cOTJIaceH B. T. (DE CeHKOB ([13], `crp. 57), HO MHeHHIO KoTOporo paRHoaK-
+THBHbre HpoueccbI Hel MorJIH p'a3BHBaTbCSI Ha JTyxe C TaKOH CHJIOIO, LIT06bi
*O6'b5ICHHTb CTOJIb pe3IIoe 3aTyxaHHe BHyTpeHHeIr ae5ITeJIbHOCTH, KaKOe, IIOBH-
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TOIIHHKQM BHyTpeHHejyHeprHH TIJIaHeT, B TOM LIHCJIe H JIyHbI. HeCOMHeHHC,
JjOJI}KHbi cyLueCTBOBa1'b H ,gpyrHe HCTOqHHKH. BOBCe orrpHuafi McTeopHTHOe
!rIpoMcxo)KJieHHe JIyHHOrO peJlbe(pa, B. F. (DeceHKOB [13, 48], HanpHMep, npH-
IXOJ[HT K y6excAeHHlo, LITO crpyKTTypa Jlyxxoff HOBepXHOCTH ueJIHKOM ollpei e-
y7lfreTCH TeKTOHHLIeCKOFi H, B LiacTHOCTH, BYJIKaHHLIeCKOIi J[eHTeJIbHOCTbIO.
TaKHM 66pa30M, HOIIPOC 0 ()H3HLIeCKOM COCTORHHH JIyHbI B MOMeHT CBO-
tro IrpOHCXO?KJ[eHHSI UPJIYLIaeT ,I{Ba .LWaMeTpaJibHO rlPOTHBOrIOJIO}KHbIX HCTOJI-
?KOBaHHSr: OJjHH CLIHTaIpT, LiT'O B TO BpeMR JTyHa 6b2JIa paCKajIeHHbIM TeJIOM,
'a 1[pyrHe-XOJIOJIHblm.
OTMeTHM B 3aKJII&LIeHHe, 'ITO O6Cy?KJIeHHe Ha6JiloJIaTeJIbHoro MaTepHaJla
1(ajio aBTOPy J[aHHOri Pa60TbI BO3MWKHOCTb, KaK 3TO YBHJJ,HM JJaJIbme, BbIC-
.Ka3aTb HeKOTOpble coo6pa}KeHHH B HOJIbay BYJIKaHHLIeCKOH rHnOT'e3bI ripo-
.HCXOIKJ(eHHR O6pa3OBaHHIi JIyHHOii rIOBepXHOCTH.
? 4. Pa3JIHgHbld McTo1 bI H OCHOBHble p'e3yJlbTaTbl HCCJIeAOBaHHf1 % JIyHHOf HOBepXHOCTH
foJ[po6Hbie CBeJ[Q'HHH O McToyiax H3y'eHHR 4)H3HgeCKHX YCJIOBHFt Ha
-JIyHe H3JIOZKeHbI B KHIIIre H. 17. Bapa6ameBa [8]. B Hell xce paCCKa3bIBaeTCR
O IIOJIy'reHHbIX HpHMeIreHHeM 3THX McTOAOB pe3yJlbTaTaX Ha6JIIoJ[eHHlf,
. OJ[HHM H3 OCHOBHI}IX McTOJ[oB Ha6JIIoAeHHR JIYHHOIi HOBepXHOCTH I OHbIHe
.ocTaeTCR BH3yaJlbHOe Ha6JIIoJ[eHHe c IIOMOIublo TeJIeCKorla. HeCMoTpSi Ha
. BeCbMa y.I a'Hbie IIPHM HeHH$I HapRJ[y C HHM H l1pyrHX McTOAOB ((cOTorpa(fiHR,
:BJIeKTpo4)OTOMeTpH5i, aAHOMerpHg), Henocpej(CTBeHHble Ha6JHo,r eHHR Llepe3
TeJIeCKOH C CHJIbHbIM TBeJIHT3eHHeM BCe elue MOryT JjaTb HHTepeCHbIJf maTe-
pHaJr gJIR Cy}KJ[eHHR O 4)H3HLceCKHX yCJIOBHRX Ha JIyHe. TOJIbKO HpHMeHeHHe
3TOTO McTOJJ,a .riaeT BQ3MO}KHOCTb pa3JIHTIaTb TOHKHe ,ueTaJIH JIyHbI, HeJ[O-
-CTyIIHble J[JIR (ororpa( HH, a STO KpaI3He Heo6XOAHMO JIJIR H3y'eHHH MOp(lO-
-.JIorHLIecKHx oco6eHHoc elf JIyHHOrO peJlbe(pa. C IIOMOIIJbIO BH3yaJIbHbIx 3B-
;pHCOBOK COCTaBJIeHbl IIPeKpaCHbre KapTbl JTyHbI, BO MHOrHX OTHOIIIeHHRX HH-
.-ileM He ycTynaK)HIHe (4IOTOrpa([ HLIeCKHM KapTaM.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
OrpoMHoe 3Ha'4eHHe HMeeT HcnOJIb3oBaHHe (OTOrpa(YHH AJIH Ha6JiloAe--
HHH JIyHbl, HTO ocyu1ecTBJIHeTCB c cepe)UHHbl XIX BeKa. OoTorpa(4HSI OTKpbLJIa
HOBbie nyTH H3yIIeHHSr JIyHbI. O6meH3BecTHbl npeHMyU ecTBa ()oTorpa4)jiMe--
CKOro McTOAa Ha6JIIQAeHHH nepeA ApyrHMH McTOAaMH. 143 3THX npeHMyujeCTB
oco6oe 3HaqeHHe AJIH cejxeHOrpa(kHH HMe}OT OTHOCHTeJIbHa5i o6-beKTHBHOCTb
H AOKYMeHTaJIbHOCTb AaHHOTO McTOAa? (DOTOCHHMOK npe)jCTaBJIHeT Co6OI
AOKyMeHT, COBepIIIeHHO He 3aBHCH1IjHH OT JIH4HbIX OIUH6OK, KOTOpb1H MO)KHO,
XpaHHTb H K HCCJIeAOBaHHIO KOTOpOrO MO]KHO B03Bpaul.aTbCH no Mepe Ha-
A,O6HOCTH, a TO 06CTOHTeJIbCTBO OIIeHb Ba)KHO AJIH o6Hapy}KeHHH B03MO)KHbIX
H3MeHeHHH Ha HOBepXHOCTH JIYHbI. TyT }Ke Haao AO6aBHTb, IITO B OTJIHIiHe-
OT rJla3a, IcOTorpa(MHH AaeT BO3MO3KHOCTb pacwHpHTb o6JIaCTb H3y'aeMbIX
iiyIIeH cneKTpa KaK B CTOPOHy AJIHHHbIX (HH(4paKpaCHble JIyIIH), TaK H KO-
pOTKHX (yJ1bTpa(HOJIeTOBble JIyIIH) BOJIH.
11JIOAOTBOpHOe npHMeHeHHe B Ha6Jno eHHHX. HOBepXHOCTH JIyHbI HaXO-
AHT CpaBHHTeJlbHO MOJIOAOH McTOA 3JIeKTpo4)oTOMeTpHH, 0 KO.TOpOM Mbi 6y--
.i[eM noApo6Hee rOBOPHTb B r rase III.
B HaCTOBI11ee BpeMB Ha6JIIOAeHH51 JIyHHOki IIOBepXHOCTH rIpOH3BOA5rrCf
B OCHOBHOM C HOMOIIjbJO BbIIIIeyfOMBHyTbIX Tpee HHCTpyMeHTaJIbHbIX McTOAOB
(BH3yaJIbHbIH, cf oTorpa(MHmeCKHH H 4)oT03JIeKTpH'eCKHH] . CO'IeTaH 3TH HH-
CTpyMeHTaJlbHble McTOAbI C TeMH HJIH HHbIMH III4CTO aCTpO(4H3H'IeCKHMH HJIH
,I[pyrHMH (KaK, HanpHMep, MOp(JOJIOrHIIeCKHM) MQTOAaMH HccJIeAOBaHHH, Mbi
MO)KeM H3yIIaTh npHpOAy HOBe'pXHOCTH JIyHbI C pa3HbIX TOIIeK 3peHHH.
I'I3 aCTpO(4H3H'IeCKHX McTOAOB HCCJIeAOBaHHH K JIYHe HpHMeHHMbI (pOTO-
McTpHH (co cneKTpo(OTOMeTpHeH), KOJIOpHMeTPHH H HOJIHpHMeTpHH HJIH, KaK
HHOr.II,a I'OBOp$IT, (4oTOMeTpHH-B HIHPOKOM CMbICJIe BTOrO CJIOBa.
0 TeOpeTH'eCKHX H npaKTHIIeCKHX OCHOBaX (OTOMeTpHH Boo6uje MO)KHO-
,HaFiTH CBeAeHHcr B H3BeCTHbIX pa6oTax [49, 50, 51]. 06maH TeopHH K TexHHKa
aCTpO(BOTOMeTpHHIeCKHX Ha6JHoAeHHH, B TOM TIHCJIe H 4)0TOMeTPHIIeCKHX Ha-
6JHOAeHHH JIYHbI, OIIHCaHbI B COOTBeTCTByIOII];eH 'IaCTH KHO CYAHTb no y6eKIieHHlo A. B. Xa6a-
KOBa, o CpaBHHTeJIbHIDX B03paCTaX JIYHHbIX o6pa3OBaHHH. HHTepeCHbI MbIC-
JIH A. B. Xa6aKOBa o IfIepCneKTHBaX npHMeHeHHSI CneKTpaJIbHOro aHaJIH3a no-
BepxHOCTH JIyHbI B CBk3H C gBJIeHH5IMH JIIOMHHeCUeHUHH MHHepaJIOB B y Ib-
TpacpHOJIeTOBbIX Jiy4axl,. rlocxoJIbxy nOBepXHOCTb JIyHbI He 3aHjHnjexa o6o-
JIOtiKOfI aTMoc(pepbl, JIyHHbie fOPOJZbI JIOJDKHbI fOABepraTbCH HenpepbIBHOMY
HHTeHCHBHOMY O6Jiytle}(IHIO YJIbTpac1HOJIeTOBbIMH JlyziaMH. Ho, TaK KaK, AJIS1,
MHOrHX 3eMHbIX nopo xapaKTepHO 4 JlyopeCUHpOBaHHe H (pOC([)OpecuHpOBa-
HHe no AexCTBHeM yJ bTpa(JHOJIeTOBbIX H KaTOAHbIX Jiytleii, TO TnjaTeJlbHoe
c iii eHHe CneKTpa CBeta, OTpa?KaeMoro JIyHHOIIi nOBepXHOCTbIO, C TaKHM AJISI
3eMJIH, MO}KeT AaTb HF!TepeCHbie AaHHbie 0 CBOrIC Bax nopaA; YCTHJIalOIW X
noBepXi?OCTb JIyHbI.
rlepBbie BbICKa3bn~aHHSI B nOJIb3Y HCnOJIb30BaHH5r cneKTpo(f OToMeTpHtIe-
.CKHX Ha6JnoaeHHri JjJI H3ytleHHH JIYHHOii IIOBepXHOCTH HpHHaAJIe}KaT (D. (D.
rleTpy,iueBCKOMy [24, ?7]. OH ice IOCTPOHJI CneUHaJlbHblIi CneKTPO()OTOMeTP
AJII TaKHX ueiiel% [88]? HO, BCJIeIjCTBHe He6JIarOHpH5ITHbIX A J151 Hayt;HbIX HC-
eJIeJIOBaHHf3 06CTOHTeJfbCTB TOPO BpeMeHH, He CMor BbIHOJIHHTb CBOHX Ha-
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B AaJIbHeI3HIeM, O11bITbI H3MePeHHH UBeTa JIYHHbIX AeTaAiefi 6bIJIH npoBe-
AeHbI pVIAOM aBTOpOB, HO BOnpOC 0 CTeHeHH LjBeTHOCTH OTJjeAIbHbIX ylIacTKOB
JIYHHOri nOBCPXHOCTH O CHX HOP He pelneH OKOHgaTeJIbHO. Pa3Hble aBTOPbI
IIpHXOJU T K pa3HbIM I~ 0THBOnOJIO}KHbIM 3aKJIIo'IeHH51M. OAHH CgHTaIoT, tITO
pa3JIH'IHH OKpaCKH Ha .~IyHHOM AHCKe O'I Hb MaJIbI; JjpyrHe npnxoljsrr K y6e)K-
AeHHIO, 'ITO OHH AOBOJIbHO 3HatIHTeJIbHbl.
TaK, HanpHMep, Fl A. T H x o B [89,901 90] HanIeJi (f OTOrpa(4HLIeCKHM Cno-
Co6OM, tITO 1BeTHOCTb OTAeJibHbIX TogeK JIYHHOfI fOBePXHOCTH B CneKTpaJIb-
HOI3 IIIKaJIe JIe3KHT OT K2 Ao MO. BOJIbIJIyIO Pa3HHUy (OT F8 AO KI) B
IIBeTax JIyHHbIX AeTaJIe 4 nOJIytIHJI H. H. Bapa6aiiieB [91], Ha OCHOBaHHH CBOHX
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
24 1'nasa nepeaA
cpoTorpacpHH, CHxTbIX Taepe3 caeTO(lHJIbTpbI. 3Ta pa60Ta 6buia BbinOJIHeHa
Ha OTIeHb BbICOKOM-nO TeXHHKe -ypOBHe.
B npOTHBOnOJIO}KHOCTb 3TOMy JI. H. Pas.noBa [80, 92], npoH3BeAH 06-
mHpHbie KOJIOpHMeTpINeCKHe Ha6JIK)AeHH51, npHIUJIa K 3aldnogeHHIO, qTo Ha
nOBepXHOCTH JIyHbI HeT xCHO Bblpa}KeHHbIX uBeTOBbIX KOHTpaCTO]3. B gaCT-
HOCTH, no BH3yaJIbHbIM Ha6JIK)AeH45iM JI. H. PaA.noBoH [92] noJlyt aeTCx, WO
cneKTpaJIbHbIH KJIaCC pa3HbIX JIyHHbIX o6pa3OBaHHH KOJIe6JIeTCx B npeAeJlax
o-r GO ao G5. Ee cpoTorpac4HqeCKHe Ha6JlloaeHll51 [80] AAaIOT AHana30H OT F9
A0 G7. IIo pe3yJlbTaTaM JI. H. PaAJIOBOH MaTepHKH qyTb Kpacxee, Hem
MOpx, B TO BpeMx KaK Ha6JIIoaeHH5I H. H. Bapa6alueBa nOKa3bTBaIOT 6oJlee
3eJIeHOBaTbIH OTTeHOK MaTepHKOB no cpaBneHHIo c MOpSIMH.
Ha OCHOBe cpOT03JIeKTPHTIeCKHX Ha6JIIoaeHHFI HecKOJIbKHX JIYHHbIX o6-b-
eKTOB B A6acTyMaHH A. B. MapxoB [75, 931 yCTaHOBHJI, TITO AHana30H LBeT-
HOCTH Ha JIyHe 6JIH}Ke Bcero COOTBeTCTByeT allana30Hy nO (poTorpa4 WIeCKOMy
npoMepy H. fl. Bapa6auiena H B cneKTpaJIbHOi3 ImKa.Ie JIe}KHT B npeAeJlaX
F9-K2.
HaKOHeu, ccOTorpacpHH Jlynbl, noJIyT3eHHbie B nocjieaHee BpeMx H. 11.
Bapa6alueBbIM, A. T. i-IeKHpJjoi H ICI. K. KoBa.neM [944] B XapbxoBe, LIepe3
CBeTO(THJIbTpbI (Ha uBeTHOI1 nJIeHKe), nOKa3aJIH, LITO Ha JIyHHOI1 nOBepXHO-
CTH BCTpexlaIOTCx caMble pa3Hoo6pa3Hbie OTTeHKH, OXBaTbIBaloui:He pa3JIH4-
`Hbie o6JIaCTH cneKTpa. 3T0 nOATBep)KAaeT pe3yJIbTaTbi onpeaeJleHHH uBe-
TOB Ha JIyHe, CJjeJIaHHbIX paHbine H. H. Bapa6auleBblM [91], F. A. THxo-
BbIM [90] H A. B. MapKOBbIM [75, 93].
Flo MHeHHIO H. H. Bapa6auiena ([13], cTp. 311, [94]), Ha.IHnHe BecbMa
pa3HOO6pa3HbIX OTTeHKOB Ha JIyHHOH IOBepXHOCTH peaJIbHO, HO Off C'HTaeT
Heo6Xo,aHMbIM TmaTeJIbHOe KOJIHtIeCTBeHHoe H3MepeH4e iiBeTa BO MHOrHX
o5JIaCTIX JIyHbl C ueJIbIO OKOHgaTejIbHoro yCTaHOBJIeHHc HHTeHCHBHOCTH
IBeTOB, LiTO HCKJIIOLIHTeJIbHO Ba}KHO JIJIx peuleHHx 3aaatl KOCMOFOHHH [94],
H. H. CbITHHCKaH H B. B. IllaponoB [83], Hao60POT, onHpacic Ha Ha6-
61noAeHHx JI. H. PaAJIOBOK [80, 92], CTIHTaIOT yCTaHOBJIeHHbIM, LITO gBeTOBble
pa3JIH'H5j Ha JIyHHOM allCKe HHT.lTO}KHbI.
TaKHM o6pa3oM, noJly'aeTCIi rfpoTHBOpe'IHe, KOTOPOe no B. B. IIIapo-
HOBy ([13], cTp. 302, [95],) o6-biCH5ieTC9 TeM, LITO OIIIH6KII JIF06oro I33MepH-
TeJlbnorO npouecca Bceraa npeyBeJlH'IHBaIOT riwiy'IaeMble pa3JIHLIH51 uBeTa.
3TO nponcxo HT nOTOMY, TITO K HCT'HHHOI- JjHCrlepcHH uBeTOBbIX 3KBHBaJIeH-
TOB A06aBJIHIOTCH cJIy'-IanHbie norpeuIHOCTH Ha6JIioAeHHx. KpoMe TOrO,
OInH6KH JLOJI}KHbI HaKOHJHrrbcx 6JIaroAapx HeTOTIHOMY OTO}KAeCTBJIeHHIO HJIH
COBMeIUeHHIO H3MepxeMblx JjeTaJief npH u0BT0pHbIX Ha6,nnoAeHHxx, B cJiyuae
tiero pa3JIHTIH5I B aJIb6ejjo H3Mep5ieMblx JeTaJIef AaIOT JIO}KHble pa3JIH'IH54 B
uBeTax. Ha OCHOBe 3TOr0 o6-bHCHeHH5i B. B. IIIapOHOB CT-HTaeT, TITO aHcnep-
CHx UBeTOB Ha JIyHHOH riOBepXHOCTH npeyBeJIHLIeHa, a He npeyMeHbuleHa ira-
}Ke y JI. H. PajiJIOBOH [92], npHMeHABHIeI McTOA npxMOH BH3yaJibHOH KOJIO-
pHMeTpHH.
KOJIopHMeTpHTieCKHMH HccJIeAOBaHH1MH JIyHHOH nOBepXHOCTn 3aHHMa-
JIHCb TaK}Ke B. F. (DeCeHKOB [96], KHHeH [97], BHJIb3HHr H IIIeIIHep [98],
MHTe H 3eerepT [99] H Apyrne. PaccMOTpeHHe Bcero cyHzeCTByloluero Ha6-
.lnoJjaTeJlbHOrO MaT'epHaJia, no HanleMy MHeHHIO, 3acTaBJIxeT CKJIOHHTbCH B
CTOpOHY y6e}KAeHH51 B HaJIHTiHI-I 3Ha'IHTeJIbHbIX HBeTHbIX OTTeHKOB Ha HOBepx-
HOCTH JIyHbI, OAHaKO He06XOAHMo npH3HaTb 6oJIbiuOe 3lia'leHHe aaJIbHefIHHx
npeuH3noHHbIX KOJIOpHMeTPHT-IeCKHX H3MepeHHH AJix OKOHLIaTeJIbHoro pellieHHH
3TOro Bonpoca.
C 3TOH ueJIblO HaM npeLCTaBJIxeTC 1 oxieHb HHTepecHbIM npOH3BeCTH
CneKTpO3JIeKTpO(IOTOMeTPH'IeCKHe H3MepeHH5i pxua JIyHHbIX o6'beKTOB. IIO-
,ao6Hble Ha6jnoaeHH5T MbI HaMepeHbl opraHH30BaTb B 6ysyiueM, HcnOJIb3ylI B
KaTIeCTBe aHcneprHpytomerl CHCTeMbI MonoxpoMaTOp, a HHAHKaTopa-cpoTo-
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
LeJio B TOM,
b,. naTa1OWeH- OnTHKOH MO)KeT cAyz JTb AocTaTogao AAHH-
Jcerxo MowHo'6yAeT npMecTHTb Ha iU J[H MoHoxpoMaTOpa.
a6JnoAaTejni [91, 92, 98, 100] AenaJrH Ofl&Tht cpaBHeuuR
OBb1X OTF HKOB AyHHbIX o6pasosaHHH. C TaKOBbIMH AjIH
!pOA H nbITaJIHCb OnpeAeJIHTm - H3 KaKHX n0p04 COCTOHT
a6aweBy [91] cBeTAbie o6JIacTH JIYHbI HMeIOT i BeT,. HaH-
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nJIHT C MOJIH6AeHOM, cepa H oTtiacTH KpyrIHO3epHHCTbIH
posena cpaBHeHHe Me)KAy co6oi ItBeTOB 3eMHbIX rOpxbWX
O61eKTOB H npHIIiJIa K 3aKJIIOqeHHIO, 1ITOJTyxa ropa3Ao
HeM KaKaH-JIH60 H3 H3y1eHHbIX el0 rpynn 3eMHbIX rOpHbIX
eH AHcnepcHeH UBeTa, no H. A. ByAHHKOBo %, OTJIHgaeTCH'
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oA H. H. CbITHHCK(>H [101] npH3HaTb B03MO)KRbIM. HaJIHqHe
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OMeTPH,qeCKHX ?(KaK MbI y)Ke BHAeJIH Bbnne) H KOJIOpH-
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aBTOpbw, KaK HanpF mep, H. H. CbITHHCKasr H B. B. IUapOHOB [83], BbICKa3aJIH
MHeHHe, LITO nOBe XHOCTb KOpeHHbIX rOpHbIX nOpOA, BCJIeJ cTBHe pa3HbIX npH-
NHH, He Mor is C XpaHHT6CH B HeH3MeHHOM BHAe AO HacTo11nJerO BpeMeHH.
3TH aBTOpbl npe noJIaraIOT, 'ITO JIyHHa5 nOBepXHOCTb AoJI)KHa 6bITb noKpbl-
-a nOBepXHOCTHO nJIeHXOI% KaKHX-TO nepepa6(YTaHsblX npOAYKTOB, onpeAe-
:JIHIOIII,HX Ha6JIK)A eMylo H5MH HpKOCTh H OKpaCKy JIYHHbIX o6pa3oBaHHI3.
A. B. Mapxo [102] C'IHTaeT, LITO nOCKOJIbKy HMCIOTCH 6oJIbWHe paCXO)K-
AeHHH mew ay p 3HbIMH anpeAeJleHHHMH UBeTa OAHHX H Tex )Ke o6'beKTOB
JIYHbI H KpOMe TO, TaK KaK Aa}Ke CaMbI i 60JIbmoH, rIOJlyileHHbn3 H3 Ha6-
J loAeHHH, AHana3 H -pa3JIH'IHH IUBeTOB JIYHKbIX aeTaiief [75, 91] noKa3bIBaeT,
? ?'ITO JIYHHaH nOBe XHOCTb, no CpaBHCHHIO C 3eMHOH, o6JiaAaeT 3Ha'IHTeJibHO
I4eHbnie* I1:BeTHo Io, HCnOJAb3oBaHHe IjBeTHbIX,XapaKTepHCTHK JUl11 paCIIO3-
HaBaHHH JIyHHbJX IrIOpOA B HaCTOHruee BpeMH MaJIO nOAxOAHuie. HaAo, oAHa-
KO, coraacxTbcH A. B. MapKosblM B Bonpoce o Heo6xoAHmocTH npoJ(oJlxce-
--uKH npeu13HOHH H KOJIOpHMeTpHH AeTaJIeH JIyxbl.
Cbrexb MHO e B AeJIe H3y'IeHHH npHpOAbI H HCTOpHH JIyHHOrO peJibe(Da
AaeT 3aHMCTBOBa HbIH H3 reOJIorHH Mop()OJIOrH'~2CKHH McTOJ[. Xopomee cBH-
ACTeJIbCTBO cnpa eAJIHBOCTH 3TOrO yTBep>KAeHHH coJeP]KHTCH B KHHre A. B.
Xa6aKosa [19], r e npHBeAeabI BecbMa HHTepeCHble pe3yJlbTaTbl, KOTOpble
MW y)K 3aTpOHy H H noApo6Hee paCCMOTPHM HH}Ke.
AJlsi onpeA eHHH KO TWi TBa TenJIoBOH paAHaUHH, H3JIy'aeMOH JI3HHOH
noRepXHOCTblO, n HmeHHiOTCH paAHOMeTpH'IeCKHe npH60pbI: TepMO3JIeMCHTbI,
(60JIOMeTpbi H P AHOMeTpbl. C nOMOILUbIO Ha6JllQAeHHaH, noJIy'IeHHbiX 3THMH
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Cnoco6br: HX npH eHeHHH AJIH H3y'eHHR HC6eCHbIX TCJI (B gaCTHOCTH H JIyHbi)
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1I. II. Bapa6aul Ba [8].
KOPbI CocTaBJIHK)
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
26 I'Aasa nepBaS
,LonycxaH, HTO JIyxa HpeJICTaBJIHeT Co6of a6coJllOTHO wpxoe TeJlo,.
MO?KHO C HPHMeHeHHeM TIyBCTBHTeJIbHOFO TepMO3JIeMeHTa, HOMeLIjeHHOro B
I~OKyce TeJIeCKona, onpe,geJIHTb TeMHepaTypy JIYHHbIX 06beKTOB. HMeHHO Ta-
KHM McTOJ[OM 6brvrl0 yCTaHOBJIeHO, TITO TeMHepaTypa JIyHHOH HOBePXHOCTH Me-
HHeTCH, B cpeRHeM Ha 280? OT HOJIHOJIyHHH (390-400?K) JjO HOBOJIYHH51
(110? - 120-K).
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HOI3 HOBepxxoCTH Ha6JIIoJJaeTCH BO BpeMH 3aTMeHHI3. Tax, HanpHMep, H3Me-
p5151 HH(])paKpaCHoe H3JIyLIeHHe JIyHbI C noMOII[bIO pajjnoMeTpa BO BpeMH
fOJIHbIX JIYHHbIX 3aTMeHHI1 B 1927 H 1939 rr., IeTHT H HHKOJIbCOH [103]
HaIIJIH, TITOMaKCHMaJIbHOe naJjeHHe TeMnepaTYpbl 3a OTIeHb KOPOTKOe BpeMH
OT He3aTeMHeHHOII J[O nOJIy3aTeMHeHHOII JIyHbI, COCTaBJIHeT npHMepHo 200?.
IIajieHHe TeMHepaTypbI B 1927 r. B Te'-IeHHe TOJIbKO O,Z(HOPO qaca, COCTaB-
HJio 150?.
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BepXHOCTH.
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CTOJIbKO COJIHe'iHbIX Jly'eK, qTO KpoMe HHC[)paKpaCHoro H3JIyTIeHHH HeKOTOpOe
KOJIHTIeCTBO 3HeprHH J[OJI>KHO HoJJy'aTbCH H B o6JIaCTH KOPOTKHX paJ[HOBOJIH.
AeIICTBHTeJlbllO, B 1946 r. ,Z[aIIK H BeplHIrep [105] o6Hapy}KHJIH CB014MI3
Ha6JHOJjeHHBMH HajIHTIIIe TeHJIOBoro paAHOH3JIy'eHH54 JIyHbI Ha BOJIHe 1.25 CM.
HeMHoro n03x J. WHO, LITO 0 KHa 6bITb BbI3BaHa pa3-
JIHLIHbIM pacnpe,eJleHHeM Mopeii Ha JIyHHOfi IIOBepXHOCTH (B BOCTOTIHOI1 tia-
'CTH JIyHbI, KaK H3BeCTHO, HMH 3aHHTa 6OJlbuiaH lJ1o uaAb, LIeM B 3anaj(,HOI%I).
B OTJIHLrHe OT pe3yJIbTaTa Pocca, JlaHAepep Halue,n, '-ITO MaKCHMaJIbHaH
nOJIHpH3auHH JIyHHbIX MopefI COOTBeTCTByeT YrJIOBOMY paCCTOHHHIO Me)K 1y
COJIHI(eM H JIyHO1i 113?26'. AJIH yrJra MaKCHMaJIbHOI3 IIOJIHPH3auHH OH nO-
JIyqHJI 3Ha'IeHHe 33?17'?7", Ha OCHOBaHHH KOTOpOTO I1 0113BeJI CpaBHeHHe c
3eMHbIMH BYJIKaHHTTeCKHMH HOJIHpOBaHHbIMH nopouaMH H caejiaJI 3aKJnogIe-
HHe, LITO JIYHHaH nOBepXHOCTb . OJI}KHa COCTOHTb H3 BHTpO()Hpa HJIH 06-
cmaHaHa. CJre,yeT, OAHaKo, CKa3aTb, LITO 3TH BbIBOAbI J1aHAepepa, KaK yBH-
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Y OBJIeTBOPHTeJIbHOrO onpeA ,neHHH yrJia IOJIHpH3aI[HH.
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nOJIH'pH3OBaTb CBeT.
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nOBepXHOCTH 6bIJIO BbIIIOJIHeHO TaK}Ke COBeTCKMM y'eHbIM aKaJeMHKOM AH
YKpaHHCxofl CCP ripo(p. H. TI. Bapa6alueBbIM [124] B 1923 r., B XapbxoBe.
TIpHMeHHH npHKpenJleHHbIfr K OKYJIHPHOMY KOHUY TpeXJjlof!MOBOr0 pe(ppaKTOpa
(pOTOfOJIHpHMeTp KopHlo, H. H. Bapa6alueB B Te'eHHe 25 BeqepOB IPOH3BeJI
TAjj 11OJI5lPH3aIHOHHbIX Ha6JIKI)JeHHfl Hai pa3JIHT1HbIMH JIYHHbIMH o6beKTaMH.
H. TI. Bapa6alueBblM 6bIJIH Bb16paHbI AJI% Ha6111oAeHH5r JIYHHble y'IaCTKH,
Jle)KanjHe Y 3KBaTOpa HHTeHCHBHOCTH (jjAIH KOTOPbIX BbI110JIH5TJIOCb YCJIOBHe
,paBeHCTBa YrJIOB najjeHHH H OTpa}KeHHH) H HMeloluHe npH6JIH3HTeJIbHO Oj111-
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'ITO ee MWKHO 6bIJIO COBCeM oT6pOCHTb.
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Bapa6alueB HaIIleJI, LITO TO'IHOe nan0}KeHHe MaKCHMyMa KPHBOIi nOJIHpH3a-
UHH o6JIaCTeii JIyHHOcf nOBepXHOCTH HeBO3MO>KHO onpejjeJIHTb. Flo H. TI. Ba-
pa6auleBy 3TOT MaKCHMYM CHJIbHO pa3MbIT H 3aKJIIoTIaelcH B npejjeJiax OT
-33?37" jjo 37?11". JJl5 Mopef4 MaKCHMaJlbHa5 CTeneHb nOJIHPH3auHH 1IOJIy- -
*HJlacb 47.2%, a JJJIH MaTepHKoB-17.0%.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
IIOAHPHMeTPHH AYHHOB IIOBepxHOCTH
H. II. Bapa6amoB Ila-p'anale. bxo nPOH3Beit TaKwe nonRpHMeTpHgeCKHe
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6binH co3AaHbl TaKKq YCJIOBHH, qTO yrOJI naAeHHH BcerAa 6bui paBeH yraiy
oTpaxteHHH H, KpoMe, Toro, naAaIOW.Hli H oTpaxcexxblli JIyrH HaXOAHJIHCb B
OAHOH nJIOCKOCTH.
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'?CTaa npHMeHHTh TBK0$3 ciioco6, KOrAa cpaBHeHHe BeAeTCR He TOJIbKO no 3Ha-
iieHHHM yrJia MaKCHMiJIbHofI fOJISIpH3ailHH, HO H no 6o iee HaAe}KHOMy COnO-
cTaBJIeHHIO 3THX KPHI bIX AJIR BceX 3HageHHH yrria fOJIHpH3agHH. 3TOT Me-
ToA, KOHe1HO, 6anee #ai(e)KeH, gem: rIpHMeHeHHbIIi JIaHAepepOM, 3aKnlogeHHH
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TOCTH MaKCHMyMa Kp*BOfi rIOJIHpH3agHH JIyHHbIX o6-beKTOB.
B 1927 r. PafiT (125 ony6JIHKOBajI pe3yJlbTaTH noJIHpH3awHOHHorO Ha-
6J11oAeHHH JIyxbI, oT$yga BHAHO, 'ITO MaKCHMaJlbxag noJIHpn3auj$r (oKOJIo
15-20%) JI HHO 'O cBeTa AocTHraeTCSI B KBaApaTypax. OCHOBbIBaHCb Ha 3THX
pe3yJIbTaTax, PafiT C'en BepOHTHbIM CyII.(eCTBOBaHHe 'Ha nyHHOfi nOBepXHO-
CTH CHJIHKaTOB, rpaH a H nQAO6HbIX HM ApyrHx BeluecTB.
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CTH, rIPOH3BOAHJIOCb T4K?Ke BO BpeMH nyHHbIX 3aTMeHHK. TaK, 31 MaR 1844 r.
'Aparo [126] BMeCTe CO CBOHMH COTPyAHHKaMH :Ha6Jnogan 3aMeTHble npH3-
HaKH nOJIRpH3aIMH B ~KpaCHbIX nygaX 3aTMeBa orgeliCH JIYHbI. AHa IorHgHoie
Ha6nIoAeHHe 6b1no CAeJIano 24 HoH6pR 1844 r. UaHTeeAecKHM [127].
BO BpeMR nYHHOIrO 3aTMe'HHR 27 cpespanH 1877 r. noJIRpH3aIWOHHoe
' Ha6JnogeHHe JIyHbI npoH3Ben (DpHMaH [128], KOTOPbIfI BbICKa3aJICH B nOnb3y
HaJIHgHSI noJIHpH3auHHl, XOTH OH He CMor onpeAeaHTb ee xapaKTep. Boo61ue,
.HHKTO H3 yrOMHHyTblx aBTOpOB He yKa3bwBaeT Ha noJIO?KeHHe nnOCKOCTH nO-
.-JIHpH3agH nyHHOro CBE.Ta.
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nygefi npo60Ba.i ~jpo(~. 11. H. LIIipBIiHCKHIi [129]. OH npHMeHHn npH3My
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)IHTb B paCgVT HOJIHPH auHIO He6a.
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6.i oAaJI CaJI3 [130]. H He Mor 06Hapy}mTb HOJIHpH3agHio B pa3JIHgHbix
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TaKRe Ha6JUOgeHHH Becpma TpYAHbI H He OgeHb AOCTOBepHbl H Tpe6yioT fOBTO-
- peHHH H yrOgHeHHH.
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oco6eHHOCTefi noBepXHC~CTH JIyHbI (a TaK}Ke ruIaHeT), BbIHOJIHeHHble (4paquy3-
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
cKHM aCrpOHOMOM B. JIHo [131] B Me?1.onc,~coM c]1HJIHaJ1e IlapH KCKOH o6cep-
BaTOplH. JIHO npOBO,i[HJI Ha6Jnoi(eIHx c n0MOLub1o 1.75. MM pe4)paKTopa. ~J[A
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rIOJI5IpH3a1LHH JIyHHOrO CBeTa H3MeHSIeTCH 3aKOHO.MVHO B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT"
uyraia 3peHHH> , no erO TepMHHOJIOrHH, HJIH OT yr is 4a3bl, KaK ceI3Tiac npHHHTOG,
rOBOpHTb.
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6JUo,aji OKOJIO KBaApaTYP (Me AY 70-80? H 110-120? yr.na 3peHHli),..
,npHTIeM CTeneHb ncxlHIpH3auHH . AA B03pacTaloU el3 JIyHbI (6.6%) 6bljia He
CKOJIbKO McHblue, TIeM AJIH y6bwBaIo ueH (8.8 %) . STO 06CTOHTeJIb
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T1eTBepTH. A, Me)K1ly TeM, TIeM TeMHee OTpa}KaloII1,a5i nOBepXHOCTb, TeM 60JIb-
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McT1eHO pa3JIHTIHe B o6IIeM BHAe KpHBOH nOJIHpH3auHH Ans nepBOH H nOC-
JIeAHeH geTBepTel JIyHbI: ?WISi paHHHX 41a3 9Ta KPHBaiI H3MeHHeTCST BeCbMa',
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uHH K aJIb6eAo.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
39
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
JIHO BbIcKa3blBaeTCS1 HpOTHB 3aKJH0'TeHHH H. H. Bapa6aIIIeBa o ToM,
KTO JIyHHble IOPOAbI CXOAHbI He1OCpeLCTBeHHO C BYJIKaHHLIeCKHMH JIaBaMH.
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'JIaCTHMH JIyHHOH HOBepXHOCTH B6JIH3H HOJIHOJIyHHII, BOBCe He rIOJI5IpH3OBaH.
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
'aevHOro CBeTa, pacFeHHHOrO 3a pO}KKaMH nOAyMecsiaa. OH npHiuedl K 3aKJuo-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
rJIaBa TpeTbSI
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TOM, TITO C rfOMOLUbIO CneuHaJIbHbIX npH6opoB-(boTo3JIeMeHTOB, H3MepeHH5I
JIyT1HCTOH 3HeprHH CBOAHTCH K H3MepeHHK) 3JIeKTPHTreCKOro TOKa. Ho, noc-
KOJIbKy 9JIeKTpHTiecKHe BeJIHTIHHbI MO)KHO H3MepHTb C oTieHb 6OJIbuiOH TOtr-
HOCTbIO, 4OTo3JIeKTpHTIeCKHI3 McTOA B Hac o ru[ee BpeMSI gBJIH(-rc 1 TOTIHerI-
IIIHM McTOAOM (4oTOMeTpHH, B0o61Ije, H acTpo(4oToMeTpHH-B 4acTHOCTH. ToLI
HOCTb 4)oTO3JIeKTpH'IeCKHX Ha6JIIoaeHHI3 cocTaBJIHer TbICSITIHble AOJIH 3Be3J[-
HOR BeJIHTIHHbI. 3T0 -rJIaBHoe npeHMyuieCTBO 4)oTO9JIeKTPHtIecKOro McTo a.
O,IIHy H3 XapaKTepHbIX OCO6eHHOCTeH (~OTo9JIeKTpHTIecKoro 3()X)eKTa
npeACTaBJISieT TOT (paKT, TiTO KOJIHTIeCTBO 3JIeKTpOHOB, BbIJIeTeB1IHX H3 ()OTO-
HyBcTBHTelIbHOH nOBepXHOCTH, Boo6Le, LP5MO nponOpIIHOHaJIbHO KOJIH'CCTBY
paAHau,HH, ynaBiueH Ha 3Ty noaepXHOCTb. rlociieAHee o6CTO5ITeJIbcTBo o'eHb
ynpoiuae'r BbI'HCJIHTeJIbHble pa6oni nO Ha6JIIOAaTeJIbHbIM MaTepHaJlaM. Ho-
MHMO 9TOTO, OHO n03BOJIgeT HenOCpeUCTBeHHO OnpeAeJISITb HHTerpaJlbHble
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3JIei pHTieCKHX Ha6mo eHHSIX Bce H3MepeHHSI Be,uyTCSI Bcerjia C OAHHM Ii
TeM )Ke H, BMecTe C TeM, CTpOrO rIOCTOSIHHbIM npHeMHHKOM caeTa. 9To o6ec-
neTiHBaeT 6oJlbuIylo CTa6HJIbHOCTb H o6'beKTHBHOCTb (4OTOMeTpHTIeCKOK CH
CTeMbI npH HCnOJIb3OBaHHH ()O TO3JIeKTpHTieCKOii (4oTOMeTpHH.
bOT03JIeMeHT npeAcraBJHSleT co6oH upH6op, KOTOpbII3 CBo6oAeH OT BCe-
B03MO}KHbIX OIHH60K rna3a, npoSIBJISIIOI1LHx ce6H npH BH3yaJlbHbIX Ha6JIlo
AeHHSIX, a TaKxce H OT HeMaJiOro KOJIHTIeCTBa 4xYrorpa(MHTieCKHX OIIIH60K.
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HMyuxeCTBO nepeA BH3yaJlbHbIM H (4OTOrpa(pH'eCKHM McTOAaMH, TITO OHO n0-
3BOJI5Ie'r nojiy'aTm HenpepblBHYIO H TOTIHyIO perHCTpawiro CBeTOBOrO nOTOKa'
H o6Hapy}I(HBaTb erO B03MO)KHbie KpaTKOBpeMeHHble H He60JIbUIHe H3MeHeHHSF..
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Me'roM ea6aroitexai g auoaparypa 43:
Heo6XoAHMO eTHTb, 'ITO tp0'rO9JIe1C p1HeCKHI PWFOA OTHIOAb He qB-
JIxeTCH a6co uoTHO B060AHWM or BCRKHX xe OCraTKOB. Hao6opoT, HecMoT-
pH Ha 6OJIbIIIHe I1p HMyIiLeCTBa, 9TCYT MerOA KOe B ReM ycTynaeT BH3yaJlbH0
my H 4oTorpa~IltI KOMy MBTOILaM. HanpnMep, nocneIHHe xapaKTepH3yIOTCR
6ojIbuie$ cnoco6H bto I1pOHHKHOHeHHR IIO epaBHeHHio c nepBbiM. HexoTo
pUM He,,OCraTICOM eKrPHt4eCKOTO McTOAa HaAO cgHTaTm AOCTaTO'IHO?
3aMeniylo CJ1O KH Hcnonb3yeMblx npH ero npHMeHeHHH npx6opoB --
sJIeKTpocoTOMeTpt .
npH Ha6.ntoAe HSX JlyHbt 6oJlbule. Bcero sblHBJIHeTCR .HeAocraroK d 'o-
9JIeKTpxtieCKOJI McTp}x, COCTOR'II(Ht% B TOM, tITO HcnoJib3oBaHHe noCJIeu-
Hero McTOAa; B Huue, Orr (poTOrpa4)HcecKOro, . He AaeT BO3MO)KHOCrH Ha--
I O A H O p e m e H H 0 MHOI'He 06'beKTbi JIyHHOT$ nOBepXHOCTH.
STOT HeAlocraTOK, KOTOpWIM TaK)Ke cTpaAaeT H BH3ya.ibxaR (pOT0MeTpH51,
npeAcTaBJIHeT co6c& cepbe3HylO noMexy B _cMblcJte HaKoIuIeMi 6anbluoro
Ha6JI1oAaTeJIbxoro aTepxaJla.
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B aCTpOHOMHH. O HM H3 nepBbIX O&beKTOdB, HaA KOTOpblM 6blJIH nocTaBJIeHIfl'
oribmi, 6buIa JIyH . Ellie. B 1907 r. noHBluIacb cTaThH CTe66HHca H BPOVHa
[141], B KOTOpofi a rOpbt coo6tII,aJIH O pe3yJlbTaTax onpeAeneHHH,ceJIeHOBbIM'
41OTOMeTpOM 3aBH MOCTH 6JIeCKa J1yBbi ar ee (pa3bl. 3aTeMM, HHTerpaJlbHyIo' '
?t]10Ti0,3JteKTpxtec 4 OTOMerpHIO JIYHbi upon3BeJi Py3Kbe [142]. OH HameJI,
tiro ,. o pa)(eHHe (Y I JIYHHO i noBepxHOcrH He cooTseTcTBYeT 3axoxaM JIaM
6epTa H JIOMeJIb- eeJlHrepa. PyM(be [1431 BbInOJIHHJI Tax)Ke, 4oTo3JIeKTpH
Recxoe onpeueaeH a aJIb6eAo JlyHbl, Karopoe HO.nytIHJIOCb paBHbIM 0.055.
Pa6ara Ko.iAepa 144] nocBffilleHa onpeAe.ReHHIO 3Be3AHMX BeJIHHHH JIyHbI
H ApyrHX 'He6eCH cBeTHJI MCTOAoM 9JIeKTpo(])oTOMeTPHH.
C npHMeHeHR M 4) To3JIeKTpHieCKoro McToAa 6bIJIH BbInOJIHeJibl H .1LPY=
rHe HHTepeCHbie a6JIK)AeHH51 J1yHbi, 0 KOTOpbIX MbI LIaCTHtiHO ynOMRHyJIH,.
Bblule (? 4)..
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9JteKTpHtlecKoii'a po4)OTOMeTPHH, C coorrBeTCTByloIueH 6Fi6JIHorpa(]1Hefi, npH-
BOARTCR, HanpHMe , B pa6oTax B. B. HHKoxosa ([52] rnaBbi V H XXV) Hw
n. r. KYJIHKOBCK rO [145].
foHOMapeBbiM 3 MHJIJIHMeTpOBOM pegMleKTupe. n na'ic inc va+^==~~L
CHCTeMbi 9TOro 9 eKTpO(pOrl OMeTpa npHMPHeHa CXeMa' '~a6pH (HJIH cxeMa
BUXOAHOTO 3pa'K ), C nOMOn~bIO KOTopot ycTpaHRKYrcH B03MO]KHble cHCTe-
MaTHt1eCKHe OIIIH KH, B03HHKalowse 3a CgL-r HeOAHOpOAHOCTH pacnpeAeJle-
HHR VYBCTBHTeJIb Ti0 noBePXHOCTH (poTOKaTOAa (omH6KH rH)AHpOBKH'
H OIU116KH npH c aBHeHHH o6beKTOB C pa3JIHttHOl1 4)OTOMeTpH1IeCKOl1 CTpyK
1ypolk)?
?TOT npx6..o HMeeT. ra3onoJIHbnYi CypbMSIHO-Iue3HeBblli 4)oTO3JIeMeHT..
YCHJIeHHe 4IOTOTO Ca npOH3BOAHTCSI CO6paHHHM no cxeMe neHHKa KoMnex-
CBuHOHHbIA4 ycI I14 eJleM nociloHHHOTO ToKa.'DOPOTOK x3MepHeTCH Bb1(A)KOtIYB,
CTBKTeabHbZM 3ep a.lIbHb1M raJlbBaHOMeTpoM.
? 8. KpaTKoe onHCaHHe npHMexeHHOro 3.elcTpo4IOToMeTpa
Haxonjlemie a6JIIOAaTejtbHOrO? MaTepHa.la AJIR AaHHOfi pa6ombt npOH3--
BoAHJIOCb B A6a Maxcxofi aCrp04 H3HtecKOl1 o6cepBaTOpHH C nOMOI ,bIO-
nepBoro COBeTCKO 3Be3AHOro 3JIeKTpo4)oTOMeTpa. BecbMa nOApO6HOe OnH
came 9TOro npM6 pa AaerCdl B pa6arax [146, 147]. TeM He Melee, Mbl CtIH=
TaeM HywhbiM rip BeCTH 3AeCb XoTR bbl Ottexb KpaTKoe em orrxcaHHe.
A6acrymaHCK i 3Be3AHbil1 BJIeKTpo(poToMeTp pa3pa6OTaH B. B. HHKO-
..~.,~...: r vnuunnrxuM A vcraHoBJIeii Ha CKOHCTPYHpOBaHHOM H. r.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
44 rAaea TpeTba
OCH(,BFble 3JIeM0HTbI 3JIeKTpo(fOTOMeTpa-(~oTo3JIeMeHT, BXOAHOC BbICO-
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L(HJIHFIL PHLIeCKOM Kapnyce.
OnTHYeCKas qaCTb npH6opa pacnowiox{exa B cnegHaJIbHOM nepexoAHoM
yCTpONCTfe, nocpeaCTBOM KOTOp0r0 KOpnyc (cOT03JIeMeHTa npHCoe.HHeH K
nHTaioiueMy pec)JleKTapy. B 3TOM McCTe noMeH aIOTCH JIHH3a 'a6pH. 3JIeK-
TpGA'IarHHTHbII1 3aTBOp, AHa4 parMbi pa3HbIX aHaMeTPOB, yCTaHaBJn{BaeMbie
no r epe Ha.o6HOCTH H CMeHHble McTajijingeCKHe ripaBbl c Pa3HbIMH cBeTo-
I HJIbTpaMH, nOJIR'pOHAaMH H HeHTpaJlbHbIMH (pHJlbTpaMH.
3.ecb xKe ycTpOeHbI: nOCTOSIHHbIH HCTOLrHHK CBeTa (cf oToMeTpHLIeCKHH
'CTaHAapT), CAeJIaHHbIH H3 o6Jla.aionieH BbICOKHM rIOCTOSIHCTBOM CBegeHHSI.
caMocBeT51meHcsl pa.HoaKTHBHOI3 KpaCKH H, CBI3aHHaH 00 BCnOMO: aTeJIb-
HOI-i Tpy6KOH, BbIABH)KHaH IPH3Ma nO.IIHOrO BHyTpeHHerO OTpa KeHHH, H03BO-
JISlIoIuasl Ha6JnoAaTb noJlo)KeHHe H3MepSIeMOr'O o6-beKTa B aiia(parme 10JISI,
T. e. KOHTpOJIHPOBaTb HaBOAKy Ha 3TOT o6"beKT.
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McTp MOxKeT ABHraTbCSP B nO3nuHoHHOH HJIOCKOCTH. 9TO o6ecnetIHBaeT yjI06-
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raJIbBaHOMeTp, KOHTPOJIbHO-H3MepHTeJIbHble npH6opbI, peocTaT H riHTaio-
n1,He 6aTapeH l0Men[eHbl B OTReJIbHOK KOMHaTe. OHH COeAHHeHbi c npH6q-
pOM XOpOLHO H30JIHpOBaHHbIMH H TIUaTeJIbHO 3a3KpaHHpOBaHHbIMH npOBO-
.,I[aMH.
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HaxoAHTCSI B 6auHHe y pe(~JleKropa. OH HaBoAHT TeJIeCKon Ha H3MepHeMble
c61n,eKTbI H FHJ_[HpyeT C HOMO[ubIO 10-CM rnJa, CHa6xteHHoro H03HLLH0HHbIM
MHKpoMeTpOM, a TaK Ke CMeHHCT (~ HJIbTPbI HJIH noJlsipoHAbi H gma(pparMbi.
BTOpoII Ha6JIIo.aTeJTb noMeLuaeTCH B KOMHaTe, r.e HaXOAHTCSI raJlbBa-
HOMeTP H nepe44HCJIeHHbie BbiIHe ApyrHe 3JIeMeHTbI 3JIeKTpO(4OTOMeTpa. DTa
KOMHaT'a Mo}KeT 6bITb OCBeLueHHOII H, B Heo6XOAHMbIX CJIyga1X-OTeHJIeHH0H.
3aaaga BTOpOTO Ha6JIIO.aTeJisi COCTOHT B TOM, LITO OH AOJI}KeH peryJlHpoBaTb
pa6OTy YCHJIHTeJIH, OnepHpOBaTb 3JIeKTpoMarHHTHbIM 3aTBOPOM H BeCTH OT-
c'ieTbI raJibBaHOMeTpa H 3anHCH B x{ypHajie Ha6JIIo.eHHH.
3acJIyx{HBaeT 6bITb OTMe'IeHHbIM, LITO HOCpeACTBOM paCCMaTpHBaeMOrO
wIeKTpO(~OTOMeTpa npOH3BeAeHO HeMaJIO HHTepecHbix Ha6JI(O)[eHHIi B pa3-
JIHLIHbIX o6JIaCTHX aCTpOHOMHH H reo(nIBHKH. B xiaCTHOCTIH no ceJleHorpa(MHH,
C HOMOH[bIO 3TOro npH6opa riojiy=IeH Ha6JIIOAaTeJIbHbIH MaTepHaji Aim rIeoaHo-
KpaTHO ynoMHHaBHIeIicg pa6OTbI A. B. MapKOBa [75].
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JIH H3MepeHHH naJ[eHHH OCBeiueHHOCTH B noJiyTeHH H TeHH 'Iepe3 Asa cBeTo-
(4HJIbTpa BO BpeMH nOJIHOrO JIyHHOrO 3aTMeHHSr 8.XII.1946 r. 9TH H3MepeHHH
fibIJIH O6pa6OTaHbI H ony6JIHKOBaHbI HaMH [148].
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MbI BbIHOJIHHJIH Ha 3TOM npH6ope psia a6coJIIOTHbIx H3MepeHHH SIPKOCTII He-
CKOJIbKHX AeTaJIec JlyHbi OKOJIO HOJIHOJIyHHH. Pe3yJIbTaTbI o6pa6OTKH 3THx
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PH3OBaTb CBeT, Heo6XOAHMO 6bIJIO npOBeCTH pa6oTy no HCCJIe.OBaHHIO noJi.9-
pH3yJOH HX CBOHCTB npHMeHeHHOPO HaMH TeJIeCKona. 3TO MbI CLIHTaJIH HV3K-
lIbIM 0006eHHO HOTOMy, 'ITO a6aCTyMaHCKHH 3Be3AHbIH 3JIeKTPO(DoTOMeTp
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
.Zlara Ha6nioaernpI
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3Be3A, BbIBei[eHHaHI H3 I 1 H3MepeHHf1, PaBHHeTCSI 0.040, IlpHMepno TaKOK'1
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6YAYLIH YBepeHHbIM B nOJIHOM OTCYTCTBHH nOJI5IPH3aUHH cBeTa Ha6JIioua-
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
r1O3TOMy npeACTaBJISIJIO HHTepeC, C TO'iKH 3peHH5i cpaBHeHHR, npoaecTH
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pe(1ileKTOpa, BcJIe)icTBHe Nero HecoMHeHHO, YTO ero pe3yJIbTaTbi Tai{oKC AoJI-
}KHbI 6bITb OTSTr'IeHbI oHIH6KaMH, BbI3bIBaeMbIMH IOJISIPH3y1OIgHMH CBOHCT-
BaMH 3epKaJl HHCTpyMeHTa. OAHaKO, Haao CKa3aTb, IITO XHJIbTHep Ha6JIIOAaJI
B (poxyce Kaccerpena, B TO BpeMH, KaK Hal 1H Ha6JIIOAeHH 1, KaK y:Ke (-hIJID
?OTMegeHO BbIlne, nPOH3BOJLHJIHCb B ()OKyCe H3CMHTa, OTJIHTIaIOIIIHMCSI OT
npeAblllyluero AOIIOJIHHTeJIbHbIM IJIOCKHM 3epKaJloM. rlo3TOMy CTaHOBHTCH
foiTHTFTOH H npHliHHa CHCTeMaTHTIeCKoro nOBbIHIeHHH CTeneHeH noJI51pH3alIHH
3Be3A B HaUIHX pe3yJlbTaTaX no cpaBHeHHio c pe3yJlbTaTaMH XHJIbTHFj)3.
r1oCKOJIbKy CHCTeMaTHIieCKHe OIIIH6KH, BHOCHMble Boo6nie npHMeHeHHOH
XHJILTHepOM yCTaHOBKOH B BeJIHLIHHy noJISIpH3aIIHH 3Be3A, KaK yKa3hIBaeT
cam aBTOP, Lipe3BbITiaHHo MaJIbI, TO Mo}KHO AOnyCTHTb, IqTO LIaCTb 3THX OHI14-
60K, BhT3BaHHaH 3epKaJIaMH pe(ljleKTopa paBHHeTC5r HyJIIO. Toraa, 6eoH pa3-
HOCTb Me}KAy CpeAHHMH CTeneH IMH nOJIHPH3al[HH 11 iTH 3Be3A, Ha6JnOAeH-
HbIX HaMH H XHJIbTHep0M, 6yaeM HMeTb \P1I.Icp - (Prep = 0.042, T. e n(;-
JIy 1aeTCR BejrH11HHa, 6JIH3Kaci x HPHHHTOH paHbnle AJi5i XapaKTepHCTHKII n0-
x5ij)H3ylolllero CBOI'CTBa Haulero pe(pJIeKTopa.
TaKHM o6pa3OM Ka3ajlocb, IITO BOnPOC HccJIe,aOBaHHx noJIHpH3yK;Ilmx
CBOHCTB TeJieCKOna 6bIJi pelneH 6OJiee HJIH McHee npaBHJIbHO. OAHaKo, yKa-
saHHe B. A. UoM6pOBCKOrO [153] Ha TO, LITO rIOJI5rPH3aIIHH 3Be3AHOro CBeTa
McHHeTCH CO BpeMeHCM H, B0o6me, }KeJIaHHe HMeTb 6OJiee y6eAHTeJIbHble
.AaHHbie, 3aCTaBHJIH Hac npOBecTH H ApyroK OnbIT, OIHCaHHbIH HH}Ke.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Meroat Ha6Auo4eHHh u amup&rypa 47
IlepsoA.3aAa A npH noAroToBKe onblTa 6bVIO OTbICKaRHe TaKoro HcTOg-
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T.OgHHKOB, KaK C eRHble JIyiIH.
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nTO? nOJIHaH JlyHa He nOKa3blBaeT HH MaJlepnlero npM3HaKa noJIkpH3aUBH,
npHMeHeHHOe' B ocAe4Hee BpeMR A: A. PowicoBcKHM J154] Mp IR $c-
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,HMeHHO Jlyxa np aBARAa,H3ygaeMblA o6 beKT H c'iHTaJIH, 'qTO pe3yJlbTaml
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"H0 [155], CBeT o6bi HbIX TeMnepaTypxblx (He gepHblX) H3JIygaTeJieF' gacTHcuIo
,noJrnpH3osaH, HO OCnoAb3OBaBmHCb yKa3aHHeM aKaA. C. H. BaBHJIoBa
41551, Mbi HaAeVJIH b noArymHTm xBas1ei recTBeaHbOl CBeT nocpeAcTBoM npo-
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'aixen0RHbiX a MTOpoB. 1locroxHCrBo Hanp$}KeHHI TOKa npOBepsrJlOCb
npeIIH3HOHHbiM bTMeTp0M, Ha ApyroM KOHIje CKaMbH 6bAJI yCTaIloBJIeH
c$OTOYMHOxcKTenb 3Y-19, nepeA 4)OTOnYBCTBHTeJIbHbIM CAoeM KOTOpor3
CTaBHJICR nOJIRpoH npHMeHReMblA HaMH AjIH Ha6J110AeHH$ JIyHHOfi noBepx-
HOCTH. BbMHCJIeHH CTeneHH nOJIHpH3aIwHH npOH3BOAHAOCb onHcaHHbIM B
12 cnoCO6oM.
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HH npRMOro caeT J1aMnbt HaKaJIHBaHHR B cpeAHeM paBHa 0.045. AJIST
yMeHb1IleHHR HOJIR H3aUHH xccJle eMOro HCTO'HHKa cseTa nepeA JlaMnop
66b1AO noMenZeHO M TOBOe CTeKJIO, HO 3T'O nO'ITH HHgerO He H3MeHHJIO.,3aTeM
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nOJIO)KeHHRX noCJie erO H npH pa3AH4HbIX RpKoCTRX JIaMffil, RTo o6ecnegH-
Ao cHH)KeHHe no.m pH3alIHH 1IOgTH AO HyJui. IlonygeHHylo Bce )Ke, o~IeHb
)[aAeHbKylo BeJI BY cTeneHH rIOJIHpH3an,HH (0.007) HaAO npHnHFam nor-
penIHOCTSIM - H3M HHA, BeneACTBHe gero, ' Aa}Ke B. cJiy t P.tcitoxeIf 51 1Iylibr H 3KBa-
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caeTa, 8 : }'o. O, 0" < 2w < 90? H 01 Ha6Juo,Tje}IHH, no cxeMe 3-3-3-
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? 15. TO'HOCTb OnpeAeJIeHHA CTeneHH nOJIApH3aIjHH H OpHeHTHpOBKH
nJIOCKOCTH HOJIApH3a1iHH JIyHHOCO CBeTa
B npeAbiayuteM naparpa(pe y}Ke 6bIJIO CKa3aHO, WO BeaeHHe noJIMpH-
-aItHOHHbIX H3MepeHHH JIyHHbIX 06,beKTOB no COeAHHeHHbIM BMecTe AByM
cxeMaM 3-3-3 (nepBbIii psA) H 2-2-2 (BTOpoii pMA) AaeT BO3MO}K-
1fOCTb CYAHTb 0 BHyTpeHHeii TOLIHOCTH Ha6JI1oAeHHIi. ,LeIiCTBHTeJIbHO, BbIgHC
JIHM HcsaBHCHMble 3HatieHH51 KaK CTeneHH lOJIMpH3aII,HH, TaK H noJIO}KeHHM
rIJIOCKOCTH n0JIHPH3aI(HH C nOMOIub1O BeJIHgHH, HOJIy11eHHbIX nO 3THM cxe?
, MaM, MO}KHO OIteHHT'b TOIIHOCTb Ha6JloAeHHH.
rpy6aA oueHKa 3TOB TOqHOCTH np0H3BoAHJIacb Cpa3y }1ce nocJIe Ha6JIK)-
AeHHM HCCJIejLyeMoro o6-beKTa: pe3Koe OTJIHMHe OT6p000B An(I, H pr ~l (HrH
Dy1~2 H a HJIH Ana H An~31) Apyr OT ,rjpyra, BbI4IHCJIeHHbIX HpH6JIH}KeHHO,
MBHO yKa3bIBaJ10 Ha HerOAHOCTb H3MepeHH51 (BBHAy nJIOXOIf FHAHPOBKH HJIH
Apyroft KaKori-HH6yitb npHIqHHbI) H, 3HaT.IHT, Ha HeO6XOAHMOCTb IOBTOPHTb
Ha6J11oAeHH9 CHagajIa.
IIJIM 6oJiee o60CHoBaHHOff H Cepbe3HOH oueHKH TOqHOCTH Ha6JHOAeHHIi
npOBeaeM cneAyroiuee Uaccy}KAeHHe. 143 TeopHH o1uH6ox [166] H3BeCTHO, TO
eCJIH HMeeTCSf KaKa1-HH6yrjb (JyHKUHM O6merO BHAa Z=f(xl, x2, ..., x,,) OT n
xe3aBHCHM61x BeJIH'HH x1, x2, ...., X,,, Tor,aa KBa1[paT cpeAHei 1 Ba(paTHT3eCKOI%I -
OUII16KH m, aTOK c~yHKuHH B6Ipawaercx (popMy.IoI3:
ma _ (~f m1)2+ ( m2)2+... +(a mn)2~ (15.1)
rAe m1, m2, ? ? ?, m? npeeAcTa`BJI311oT co6ori cpeAHHe KBaApaTHqecKHe on1H6KH
apryMeHTOB X1. X2, . . . . , xw.
B c.nyqae ((JopMyJlbl (12.4) (cM. ? 12), npHMeHMeMOH HaMH AJIM onpe-
AeJIeHHM CTeHeHH nOJIMpH3aIHH CBeTa, oTpa}KeHHOrO OT JIyHHOIi nOBepXHO-
CTH, cor.nacHo (15.1), 6yaeM HMeTb:
mp=(dp.mo-}- )2+ (dp m~ a, (15.2)
da )e (;Mb do )
rite mp-CpeAHMM KBaApaTHlecxa$I oHIH6Ka cTeneHH noJIHPH3auHH p, a
ma, m,,, H m,.-cpejHHe KBaapaTHIecKHe oHIH6KH Ha6J1IoAaeMbIx HHTeHCHB-
HOCTeI3 a, b H c. -
,OnyCTHM AJIM npOCTOTbI, TITO a, b H C paBHbI Me}KAy Co60Id H, KpOMe
Toro, BCe OHH paBH5T1OTC51 MaKCHMaJIbHOIi H3 3THX Tpex 01uH60K, TO eCTb:
ma=Mb=me=mmax(abc). (15.3)
B TaKOM CJIyqae (popMyJly (15.2) MO}KHO neperlxcaTb B BHAe:
mp_L\da )'+a-)'+(' (oP)2(oP)2}2
b dcmmax(abc). (15 4)
Bepl Tene pb ~iaCTHbre np0H3BOAHb1e npeACTaBJIeHHOIi no c4OpMyJie (12.4)
(f yHKuHH no apryMexraM a, b H C noJIygHM:
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Ha6AIo garawxaid uarepxaA
da p(a-{-b+c)gfiab + ac b' - C'),
db p(a+ +c)'(bc+ab-c'-a'),
- p( (ac + be a' - b').
do p(a-t +c)'
B03Beu. ypaBHeHHR '(15.5) B I~BaApaT H, sHeCH B (4OpMyJIy (15.4) BMecTO
(Op)3
' (OP)a
H ()3 HX IIoJIy~IeHHbae 3HaTfeHHR, nocJie Haudcexcauixx
ynpoweHHA 6yAeM HMeTB:
3 (p' -}- 2) ) (15.6)
(a+b --c)'
Tn m,s. (abc) 15.7
MP a+b+c V3 (pz+2) . (, )
fQCJIeAHRR 4op?ylia H AaeT BO3MO)KHOCTb nOJIytIHT MaKCHMa3IbHYK)
'BeJIHVHHy cpeAHeil KBaApaTHgecKO i omH6KH onpeAe.ieHHf CTeneHH nO.JIRpH-
saiuni JIyHHoro cseTa.
B cJlyt ae, HanpHMep, Ha6JIIoAeHHB JIyHHOro Iwpxa AJIb6aTeHx9i, npH-
BeAeHHOrO B ? 14 (CM. BbIRHCKK H3 KypHaJla Ha6Juo eHHA), MaKCHMaJIb-
Iiax Be.mgHHa cpeAHe i KBa,I(paTHgecxofi oufH6KH AJIR HHTeHCHBHocrefl nOO-
ufeAuIero gepe3 noJIgPOH L cseTa, no.lyqeHHal npH TpeTbeM. (120?-M) noJlo-
]KeHHH noJIRpoHAa, paBHHeTCH m..: (abc)=0.45. rlo3TOMy, BHecsr s npaByno
qacTb 4)opMyJlbl (15.6) cooTBeTCTByIOIUxe qHCJIOBbie ..3HagfeiHR BeJIHgHH
a, b, C, P H m,,,,(abc), nOJIyqHM mpg ?0.004, T. e. MaKCHMaJIbHag BeJIHgHHa
cpeAHe t KBaApaTHgecxoft OIIIH6KH cTeneHH noii ipH3a$Ha cseTa, OTpaxceH-
HOrO oc KpaTepa A,TII aTew4R, jldii AaHHOCO Ha6JIIOAeuuH, CocTaBJIRer 0.4%
1JIH P AAb6? =0.102?0.004.
,LJIR oiteHKH TOYHOCTH onpege.IIeHHR OpHeHTHpoBKH IIJIOCKOCTH noJIRpH-
saI(HH JIyxxorO cseTa MO}KHO nOCTyfHTb CJieAytoul,HM o6pa3oM.
KaK 6uu.IO c$a3axo B ? 12, AJIH onpeAesexHR yrjia (o,. CQCTaB7IeHHOro
BteWay -nJIOCKOCTSIMH IOJIRPH3ai[HH JIyHHOrO cseTa H nOJIRpoHAa, npH 0?-oM
noJI02KeHHH nocneAHero N BXOAHBIUeFO B gbOpMyJIy (12.8), C nOMOuibIO KO-
Topofl onpej[enReTC?R yrOJI r Me)K-Ay IIJIOCKOCTblo noJI5IpH3auHH Jiyxaoro CBe-
Ta H 3KBaTOpOM HHTBHCHBHOCTH, 6bIJla HCIIOJIb3OBaHa IpopMyjla
c-b
tg2w V3a-
2b-c* (15.8)
TIpHMeHRR K 3TOft tpopMyjie Bblpa)KeHHe (15.1) MbI Mo)KeM HanHcaTb:
d (t 2w)-2 , s 2
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1NH KBaApaTHqecxasr oumH6Ka yrjia w, . BblpaxceHHau ,1 :.paAxaxax.
BbMHCJIHM-qeMy paBHReTCR mtg2w . CornacHo (.15: i }'"H (15.8) 6yAeM
MMeTb: i 1- ~ , .
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
- 2
, g2w dtg 2w /i1a)2 -+- ( dtg2w nib 2 dtg2 C)
nl) -F- f - -lll ,
da db do /11
(15.11)
rAe ma, Mb H m,-o6'bMiCHIeMble BbIIIIe B CBH3H C (~OPMyJIOii (15.2) BeJIHlqHHbI_
L1aCTHbiie npOH3BOAHbie OT (pOPMYJIbI (15.8) no apryMeHTaM a, b H c 6yayT
dtg2w -21;-3 c b
ila (2a-h-c)l
dtg2w2~.3 c-a
db (2a-b-c)2'
dtg2w 2 /- a - h
do (2a-b-c)2
(15.12)
1-locJIe nPHHHTHH BO BHHMaHHe (15.12) H HCHOJIb3OBaHHH CAeJIaHHOro
BbIIH 1[OnyweHHH (15.3), (popMyJia (15.11) npHHHMaeT BHA:
12
--- m abc 15.13
rr1a,2,,, - [(c - b)' + (c - a - ~ )2 + (i - b)2] ;,ax ( ) ( )
(2a-b-c)4 -
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(15.10) H yqTc1, LITO:
(c-b)2-{-(c-a)2-}-(a-b)2 = 2(a-{-b+c)2-6(ab+hc?ac), (15.14)
6yAeM HMeTm:
rn cOS22w 2 (a+ b - 6 ab ac be m nx abc 15.15
cu-V3 (2a-b-c)2~ (~ +c)2 ( + ) m ( ) ( )
111w- I /Y cos22w (a+ b 1--c) 1/ 4-12 ab?ac+bcmmax (abc). (15.16)
V2 (2a-b-c)2 (a+b-f--c)
ECJIH Tenepb nPOH3BeJeM nOACTaHOBKH B noCJIeAHIO}O
JiaCHO (~OPMyJI (12.4) H (12.6) ? 12, TO HOJIyTIHM:
rlltU=l/ 1.5 mmax (abc)
p(a+b+c) ? ?
cpopMyJry, cor-
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CKOI3 oiHH6KH yrJla W, Bbipa}KeHHOii B paAHaHax. )I-JISI noaylleHHH 3TOI3 )Ke
OHIH6KH BbIpa}KeHHOI-I B rpaAycax, 6yaeM HMeTb c OpMyJIy:
lriw;; 57.3y 1 5 11'ln,nx (abc)
p(a+b+c) ? (15.18)
BbILIHCJIHB, HanpHMep, no nocjieAHeii (popMyJie MaKCHMaJIbHoe 3Ha'IeHHe
cpe,i[HeI-I KBaapaT'HYecKOii O1IH6KH onpeaeJIeHHH yrna W AJIF CJIyxiaSl Ha6JIIo-
AeHHH Kp, AJIb6aTeHHH (MaTepHaJi Ha6Juo,r1eHHSr CM. B ? 14), noJiygaeM
m ,?=1 1?.3.
,UJISI nojIygeHHH o6Hzeii xapaKTepHCTHKH ToTIHOCTH onpeAeJIeHHH cTe-
neHH H HJIOCKOCTH HOJI5IPH3aUHH JIyHHOTO CBeTa npH (IJOTO3JIeKTPH4eCKHX
Ha6JIIOAeHHHX MbI noCTyriHJIH CJIe.y}owim O6pa3O,M.
143 4-x rpynn Ha6JIIOAeHHbIX HaMH 41 o6-beKTa JIyHHOri nOBepXHOCTH,
(cM. ? 1 1) 6bIJIH Bb16paHbl n1eCTb 06'beKTOB: HO OAHOMy H3 nepsoii (Ns 1.
3aJIHB PajyrH), TpeTbeIi (N9 35, l{OpAHJIbepbl) H ggeTBepTOA (N9 39. Bexeu
.nyqeii BOKpyr Kp. KonepHHKa) rpynn H TPH ofteKTa (NB 14. ApxHMeJ.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
69
N4 22. KenJlep H Ns 31. Tim) H3 BTOpo1'I, KaK HaH6oJIee 6oraioH o6?beKTaMH,
rpyrlrlbl.
aJIR Bcex 3THX 6 o6'beKTOB, npH pa3JIHqHbIX AaTax Ha6J1IOAeHHR, aT-
Moc()epHbIX yCJIOBHRX H yrJiax 4)a3bl, 6bIJIH BbIqHCJIeHbl, corJiacxo (OpMyJI
(15.7) x (15.18), cpeAHHe KBaApaTHqecKHe ou1H6KH onpeAeAeHHSr CTeneHH
T3 nJIOCKOCTH rlOJIHP133auHH OTpa3KeHHOr'O OT HHX CBeTa.
AJIR Ka)Knoro o6'beKTa BbInOJIHeHbI fRTb BbIq1CJIeHHI3 OIHH60K CTeI1 HH
TIOJIRPH3auHH H CTOJIbKO }Ke Bb1qHCJIeHHH 0111H60K yrjia rIJIOCKOCTH nOJIRpH-
3a1HH, T. e. Bcero HMeIOTCR no 30 onpeAeJIeHHH Ka)KAoi% 'o1.FH6KH. Pe3yJIb-
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2.6
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0.064
I.05
0.003
2.8
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
1'A aBa sl e T B e pTaA
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
Ha6AwAare. bHb*H. sarepnaA
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Ta6JIHgKax, 0603Ha'-IeHHbIX HOMepaMH OT I ao 41, COOT'BeTCTBeHH0 HOMepy
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JIHVI(e, KPOMe JjaTbl Ha6JIK)JjeHH54, Jja1oTC51 CJIeIyioWHe BeJIH4IIHbI: yroji (~a3bl
a, yrjlbl: naJIeHII i i, OTpa3KeHH5f E H a3HMYTa 0, BbILIHCJIeHHble no (popMyJlaM
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CTeneHb HOJI5]PH3aLLHH P. BbI4HCJIeHHaH no (1)OpMyJIe (12,4) H BbI4HCJIeHHbIIi
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rO,abI BbIHOJIHeHbI npH pa3JIH4HOI1 opHeHTHpOBKe noJIHpoHJja OTHOCHT'eJIbHO
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Ha6A1O4aTeAbHbIH MBTePHaA
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1950.10.17
16h
39m
- 96.1
I9h
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- 82.6
6
8
8
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I?I0
1
10
- 16.6
10.18
I0?19
1
3
-
3
4
- 69-7
{ I?I0
7
19
16
-15.5
10.28
I
00
+ 24.1
I?II
21
o6
5.1
11.2I
20
48
- 30.2
I.18
I
24
+ 64.1
11.23
21
51
- 8 .9
I.20
I
42
+ 87.7
12.15
16
35
- 96.4
1.21
2
05
+100.2
12.16
18
o5
- 84.0
2?I
17
43
-103.1
12.17
17
47
- 72.9
2.8
18
30
- 24.5
12.18
17
23
- 62.0
2.9
23
44
11.3
1951. 1.13
16
24
-104.0
2.14
0
41
+ 33.4
1.14
18
13
- 92.8
2.14
22
33
+ 44.0
I.31
1
58
+ 95.7
2.16
0
15
+ 56.5
2?I2
19
50
-I0I.4
2.17
0
45
+ 68.7
2.13
17
21
- 91.5
3.13
21
45
+ 25.2
2.13
20
13
- 90.2
4.9
21
31
- 6.5
2.14
17
40
- 8o?5
5?I0
23
45
+ 15.4
2.14
21
08
- 78.9
5?II
23
+ 28.3
2.17
18
22
47.8
5?I2
23
30
+ 41.7
2.17
20
00
- 47.0
5.13
23
30
+ 55.1
2.19
19
28
- 23.8
5.28
19
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-123.4
2.20
21
04
I2.2
6.1
19
31
8
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12
11.1
6.3
19
45
- 5
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2.27
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51
+ 64.7
6.9
21
37
+ 23.2
3.16
19
46
- 78.0
6.29
8
22
- 98.3
3.19
- 42.6
7?I
1
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- 75.5
4.13
- 97.6
7.3
19
35
- 50.4
4.14
- 87.2
7.13
23
+ 87.5
4.14
- 86.6
7.14
23
28
+100.0
S. 11
116.6
8.6
20
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+ 14.2
5.16
- 59.7
8.7
21
48
+ 29.3
5.16
20
54
58.5
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8
24
+ 70.0
5.21
21,
40
+ Io?6
8.29
1
07
- 74.0
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113.0
9.4
20
30
+ 10.4
6.19
+ 7.5
9.5
20
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+ 23.7
7.11
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l1 9.5
23
36
+ 25.0
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19
17
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1
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21
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+ 37.7
7.13
19
43
- 69.0
9.6
23
53
+ 39.0
7.24
22
49
+ 8o.i
9.7
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+ 50.7
7.25
23
14
+ 91.9
9.7
23
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4. 52.1
7.26
23
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+103.3
9.8
22
44
+ 64.2
8.9
18
15
- 99.5
9.9
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+ 76.3
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- 73.5
9.10
23
51
+ 88.6
8.21
8.22
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23
18
10
+ 50.2
+ 73.3
9.12
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0
8
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3
+ 99.8
- 78.5
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48
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55
+ 64-5
110.20
22
58
+ 68?0
18
17 - 51.4
110.21
0
37
+ 68.8
20
24
- 50.0
11.9
20
27
- 45.2
9.30
19
05
- 37.2
11.16
23
50
+ 37.5
9.30
21
26
- 36.0
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- 56
+ 91.7
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23
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11.22
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+ 92.3
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+ 6.3
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23
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+ 7.1
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+ 18.2
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16
36
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10.4
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+ 19.2
12.7
19
42
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42
+ 20.4
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18
21
- 29.7
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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1953. 7.31
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- 70.1
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23 16
10.27
19 13
- 69.0
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12.25
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- 64.8
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12.28
20 25
- 27.8
8.30
22 25
12.29
17 56
- 17.5
8.31
23 51
1953. 1.18
16 30
-137.0
9.18
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- 46.8
9.18
19 52
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- 30.9
9.20
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3'27
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- 28.9
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3.30
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+ 5.2
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3'30
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+ 6.3
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22 56
3'32
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+ 7.2
1 9.23
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9.23
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+ X6.5
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-128.0
9.24
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- 15.8
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22 36
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- 14.7
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+ 70.4
1 9.25
20 31
5.27
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- II.2
9-25
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5.27
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- 10.7
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+ 4.4
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+ 40.8
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+ 53.8
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6.21
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+ 63.4
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+ 84 8
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+113.5
+ 2.6
+ 3.2
+ 16.4
+ 57.2
+ 58.4
+ 69.6
+ 71.7
+ 83.6
+ 96.8
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- 59.9
- 33.7
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17.6
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25.6
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39'3
40.5
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+ 53'9
+ 90.8
+ 91'5
+103-0
+114.8
+ 20.9
+ 32.5
+ 33.5
+ 46.0.
+ 46.8
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Ha6awAareneIPA uaTepsaA
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2.17
2.19
2.20
2.27
3.19
7.24
7.26
8.21
8.25
10.20
I1.2I
11.23
1952.2. 10
I?II
1.18
1.20
1.21
2.8
2.14
2.16
2.17
5. to
J-13
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9.5
9.6
9.7
9.9
9.12
10.3
10.4
10.4
I0.10
10.30
11.6
12.28
11.39
1953. 3. 7
3.30
3.31
4.27
5.27
7.1
7.23
7.30
8.3
8.24
8.30
9.18
9.21
9.26
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10.2
10.24
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+95.7
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+64'7
+80.6
+103.3
+50 : 2
+1070
+68.8
+91.7
+103.5
-16.6
1
+64.1
+87.7
+too. 2
-24.S
+44.0
6
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+68.57
+15.4
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+37.7
+50.7
+76.3
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56.4 62.2
71.5 59.5
53.5 59.5
+18.2 49.0 60.7
+20-4 48.8 60.2
-{-92.0 68.o 19' 8
-28-5 72.0 $
+59-7 51.0 57.8
-27.8 72.8 60.5
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-28.9 68.6 50.0
+ 6.3 48.4 46.7
+16.5 44.5 45.2
-15.8 57.8 45.7
-11.2 54.2 45.0,
+6.3.8 5? .6 56.8
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+6i?o o?8 59.7
+113.5 8o?5 6o?9
+ 2.6 52.2 54.8
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-59.9 7.0 49.0
-20?8 63.5 55.0
+40.5 46.3 61.2
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61.7
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104.1
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28.5
79.59
44.0
59.30
61.7
70.34
92.0
95.54
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+ 6.8
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77.29
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+ 3.2
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3
+ o?&
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122.16
105
+ 9.7
53.25
40.66
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- 1.9.
109.15
100.31
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148
+ 4.0?
53-16
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+ 5.2
131.00
124.84
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+21-2 .
104.00
94.84
055
+17.7
81.42
63.42
176
- 5.3
77.33
63.17
158
- 5.5
134.92
125.50
043
+21.6
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
2. Mope KpH3HCOB (ueHTpl
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1950.10.28
+ 24-1
82.0
61.2
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65.71
67.90
72.67
0.059
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- 30.2
29.0
56.8
19.0
189.30
189'83
196.38
023
11.23
- 8.9
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63'27
63.83
62.67
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12.15
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49.0
51.6
151'4
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84.83
83'47
174
12.16
- 84'0
37'4
52.5
141.8
135.43
IOS-17
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155
12.17
- 72.9
27'4
54.0
128.0
159'42
145.17
126.30
133
12.18
- 62.0
20.0
65.3
103.7
154.26
165.57
185.6o
log
1951' 1.13
-104.0
49,0
53.5
149.0
82'34
75.57
59'07
191
1'13
-104.0
49'0
53'5
149'0
78.62
71.67
56'04
1.14
- 9z'8 38.9
54.8
141.4
113?o6
104.02
81.73
17
187
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-101.4 49'8
57.8
147.6
69.21
77.96
55.23
196
2.13
- 91'5 39'9
59'0
141.3
123'74
119.18
91.40
181
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- 8o.5 28.9
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133'79
168.73
169'77
150
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- 80.5 28.9
60.2
130.2
147.78
150.57
122.24
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188.81
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- 78.0 24.0
63.5
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7i.63
95.43
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- 97.6
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64.0
146.7
34.88
24.81
33.18
201
6.10
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50.5
65.7
159.0
66.95
50.67
.67.67
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6.19
+ 7.5
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56.0
3.0
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74'77
8o'33
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7.12
- 82.5
23'O
64.6
139.0
54'40
39.97
49'90
177
7.12
- 82.5
23.0
64.6
139.0
51'43
36'67
45.83
193
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- 82.5
23.0
64.6
139.0
52.92
38.32
47'86
185
713
- 69.0
15.5
63.2
107.5
57.68
44.92
56.16
152
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- 73.5
19.0
61.4
127.5
77'55
6
9
98.98
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77.0
54.3
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53.80
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53'90
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64.8
53.5
161.6
119.28
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178
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21.02
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21.5
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110.4
325.70
324.40
268.24
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1952. 1.4
- 82.6
36.5
54.0
136'3
226.82
250.78
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- 16.6
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59.0
3.5
133.50
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132.02
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- 5.1
55.8
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2.5
175.80
194.44
178.82
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54.2
148.3
66.68
81.48
60.02
183
+16.3
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- 24.5
36.0
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9.7
210.92
232.28
224.18
o56
+ 4.8
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+ 15.4
76.7
6o.8
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27.36
28.8o
28.20
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- 8.2
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66.5
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162.5
31.38
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35.81
173
+ 2.6
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+ 23.2
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58.8
3.7
35.64
37'83
34.68
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- 8-5
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6.5
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48.79
46.34
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+ 19.2
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60.5
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104.70
113.14
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91.30
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3.31
+ 15 5
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61.3
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54.20
55.40
51.8o
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54.7
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78.30
58.98
169
+ 2.0
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39'75
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51'0
166?o
139.01
181.12
177.80
o?163
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50.1
158.0
225'4
277.6
229.4
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10.19 - 69.7 23.5
49'8
145.0
65.7
64.4
76.5
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12.16 -84.0 36'9
50.2
150.3
136.33
107.67
113.47
147
12.16 -84.0 36'9
50.2
150.3
113-42
132.05
105.17
136
I2'17 -72.9 26.0
52.2
138'3
164.o8
149.60
130.27
132
I2.18 -62.0 17.3
53.8
114.2
186.6o
153.17
168.17
114
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Ha6AIOAaTeAbHbIHmaTeoHaA,
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1951.1.13
1.14
2.13
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3.16
7.13
12.2
12.3
1952.1.4
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10.3
10.4
10.27
1953.3.27
3.31
4.17
9.25
0
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- 92.9
- 91.5
- 8o?5
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- 78.0
- 69.0
11 29 6
- 82.6
- 16.6
+ 6.3
+ 19.2
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- 38.9
+ 15.5
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+ 26.5
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40.3
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268.74
186.78
104.87
77.35
57.48
115.10
199.02
136.64
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042
0
51.8
53.0
56.5
0
63.0
61.8
62.2
53.2
52.2
52.0
57.0
55.0
54.3
59.0
56.3
60.3
52.5
55.6
0
155.2
143
148-3 139?61
0.5
134.0
120.5
171.6
166.6
144.8
I?I
6.3
IT-2
124.3
14.3
1.2
164.0
. 13.0
80.01
120.36
133.45
230.35
184.12
10x?94
78.I2
63.00
150.48
236.56
140.24
43.42
36.77
112.25
15120
60..9
55.02
38.14
.57 67
124.02
128.05
266.5o
174.47
80-33
65.42
5t - 84
128.99
257.28
145.50
46.62
39.25
122.62
162.8o
62:90
90
40.50.
4. Mope HeiTapa (ueHTp)
6adOa6vob be 3a ((33606o)
T=-I5??0, )=+350.0
.t[aTa ma650Q0
1950.10.18
I0.19
1951.1.13
1.14
2.13
4.13
4.14
7.12
8.11
1952.1.4
1.10
2.14
2.14
9.6
9.7
9.2
10.39
10.4
10.27
1953.3.27
3.30
3*31
8.29
9*25
9.26
a I I I s I? I a I b I c I P I
-83.4 56.6 34811358
-- 69.7 43.5 33.6 131.2
-104.0 70.0 30.4 152.8
92.8 59.4 30.9 152.6
- 91.5 61.0 32.7 159.7
- 97.6 61.5 38.6 159.6
- 87.2 50.2 39.6 154.8
- 82.5 43.7 45.3 139.0
- 73.5 37.8 44.0 131.3
- 82.6 57.0 28.5 153.8
- 15.5 21.8 33.2 129.7
+ 33.4 74.0 43.7 17.2
+ 44:0 84.8 44.8 21.3
* 37.7 66.9 29.7 24.8
+ 52.2 79.7 28.I I2.8
- 50.0 19.5 .39.4 114.9
+ 6.3 37.4 31.5 4.2
+ 20.4 49.9 30.0 2.6
69.0 35.5 38.3 141.7
- 28.9 17.2 38.4 45.0
+ 7.2 45.2 43.1 9.0
+ 15.5 55.6 44.0 13.7
?4- 58.4 87.2 29.8 13.0
+ 26.5 57.7 31.3 3.8
+ 40.5 69.7 29.8 9.3
+ 52.8 , 80.3 28.8 14.5
230.20
59.00
30.08
82.69
III.88
28.21
8o?39
43-79
80-38
190.78
175.60
44.6o
30.8o
37.04
24.95
88.14
55.66
62.25
71.24
123.30
I2I.40
I17.00
64.25
107.16
59.25
79-50
263.80
58-go
22.44
18
108.48
21.39
61.42
18
63.86
211.66
187.56
49.40
34.86
40.05
27.25
95.59
6o.og
65.61
75.92
134.50
126.20
122.66
68.25
114.84
62.92
84.65
.234.60
68?o7
28.47
62.70
85.86
26.8o
73.66
40.32
79.76
163.86
176.86
51.27
37.12
36.30
23.15
83.46
57.17
62.00
63.34
125.60
119.40
116.5o
56.92
Io8.34
58.40
78.50
o?o86
098
172
161
,6o
163
155
159
145
147
043
082
108
o6o
094
4
06
037
105
053
034
034
105
043
046
047
77
+4-09,
-25.9
+65?x.
+52.7
+10-0
-15.7
-44.9.
- 4.0
-133.0'
+.7.06:
-I2?3
+13.8?
+16.7
+25.6
+13.4
+ 8.8?
+6o-O.
+35.2
+11.4
- 8.9.
-68.4
-40.0
+ 6?&
+38-7-
+-21.&
+16. 1.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
5. Mope HelcTapa (IowHa1 gacTi)
6330o6oli bZ)3a (baab603a)o 6aV'oco)
99=-17??0, A=+34?'0
0 0
0
0
1950?I0.17
-96.1
69.3
35'8
136'3
213.12
258.00
2S9-I2
12.16
-84?o
58'6
30'5
141.5
128.66
110.33
115.83
I2?17
-72.9
47'2
30.6
139'7
196.8o
188.83
174.67
12. 18
-62?o
36.6
30.8
135.6
166.68
175.23
149.00
1951. 2.20
-12.2
30'5
39.8
14.5
223.89
205.20
219.04
4.13
-97.6
62.5
37'7
155.2
38.94
29.51
35.93
4.14
-87.2
51'4
39'2
151.0
99'29
82.72
95'86
1952. 9'7
+52.2
78'5
27.8
15.4
20.54
22.84
19'34
10.3
+ 6-3
37'0
31.0
3.6
56.20
61?o8
57.72
10.4
+20.4
49.8
29-7
64.54
71.09
66.19
10.27
-69.0
37,2
38.0
137.0
85-54
97.58
85.34
1953- 3.27 -28.9
18.8
38'3
,46.8
154.20
167.40
I57-6o
3.30
+ 7.2
45'0
43.2
8.7
137.80
149.46
136.14
3.31
+15.5
0
44'3
14.6
I2I.80
123-70
119.00
8.29
+58.4
86?o
29.5
16.5
68.67
7o.67
,64.50
?26.5
57*0
31.0
6.2
109.50
116.66
110.67
9.26
+40.5
69.0
29'4
12.3
58.84
16
1
58.50
9.26
+52.8
79'3
28.4
19.6
85.16
9
.
80.34
6? Mope IInouopoulis (x BOCTOxp or xp. Meccbe)
6a8co oa60380b IOQ3a (360. 23bo3b aQ28cAb?Vm3a O9))
0?I25
092
070
094
052
,6o
Io9
098
+16.6
049 +59'0
058 144.0
091 +21.8
049
3
.0
059 -6
023 -56.1
054 + 5.8
040 +39.0
062 +25-4
073 + 7.2
9?=-20.0, 3,=+45??0
0
0 0 0
195o?Io?18
-83-4
45.2
38.7 167.2
49.20
6-0
6
8
5o?8o
0.179
10.19
31.8
38'4 t67.5
47.00
o
4
.
55'40
114
12. 16
-84.0
46.5
37.5
178.4
120.45
94.33
I01 .6o
147
I2.17
34.8 38-4
18o?o
144.34
132.63
I18.07
I16
1951'1.14
-92.8
48.5
39.1
176.8
108.9
95.95
61 3
3
7
200
2.13
-90.2
48.3
42.3
174.3
102.40
100.35
6.16
189
2.14
-8o?5
37'2
43.3
174.8
122.35
153.63
154.54
148
.16
-78.0
32.0
47.0
176.8
91?I2
64.13
82.40
201
3
1952?I0.27
-69.0
23.0
46.0
178?o
64.50
69'39
56.77
x16
+3??5
TO-30
-28.5
13'7
42.3
7.3
132.72
142.17
131`84
048
+16.6
10.31
-15.5
25.8
41.0
7.0
51.42
54.12
52.16
030
+15.0
1953. 9.25
+26.5
67.0
41.0
7.1
75.33
79'00
75.50
032
+35-8
9.25
+38.0
77'1
39'2
7.0
32.00
33'50
31.00
044
+16.5
II.1Ixo 1cpaTepoa-j6).Oj36o38ob a3bj36o38o
7. ABTOIlIIK (ueHTp)
-,Mm '?s? ((38606)o)
q,=+30?'O, "=+1??5
a I i
a I
0
0
0
0
'
1951.12'7
-63.7
72.3
34.6
68.7 230?-50
224.90
0.121
189?oo
0
1952- 6.9
+23.2
37.6
25.0
40.0 159.70
170.15
157.76
047
-4.
2
7.3
-50.4
49.3
24.9
81.6 Io8.67
I2I.76
105'59
080
-13.5
8?Io
+70.0
68.3
37.1
86.3 67.54
73.16
59.91
115
+ 8?S
+10.4
32.0
33.8
18.0 296.84
319.75
300'42
047
?1-35.8
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
ZaTa I 670Qo
I a
s
19
a
0
.
0
0
1952.9.5
+25.0
37
2
35.5
43-8
89.94
90-89
90.99 0.047
0
+38-5
9.7
+52.2
54.2
37.5
.72.0
. 76.00
83.62
72.09
088
+16.6
9.8
+64.1
61.2
37.8
80.0
63.32
70.21,
57.77
113
+ 8.3
9.9
+76.3
74.0
1
84.0
51.32
-59.39
45.97
ISO
+ 4.0'
9.28
-64.5
65.3
28.4
82.Q
47.67
.
53.75
44.00
117
+ 5.4
9.29
-51'4
55.5
30.0
71.0
49.21
53.82
47.61
06
3
+13'1
9.30
-37.2
46.3
31.6
57.5
;0.80
77.12
69.76
0
6
3
.
+18.4
I0?I
21.0
37.0
33.6
O
58.42
5
62.12
976
+I56
10.3
+ 7.1
32.0
35.9
10%0
6.02
6o?Io
56.52
044
+6o?4
10.4
+20.4
35.2
36.9
WO 83"37
89.00
85.04
038
+45.4
10.27
-69.0
70.5
31.3
43.55
47.17
39.35
104
+ 6?o
IO0
-28.5
42.4!
35.5
44.5 145.89
14.71
143 o-~s
047
.
+12-1
II?
+60.7.
.64?o
34.0
76?.0 72.67
85.03
73.3
104
- 0.7
II.26
--60.6
66.6-
35.2
71.5 I 44?70
48-84
8
41.3
096
+II?0
4953.3.27
3
40.0
28.5
50.0 178.60
194.70
184.70
043
- 3.6
3.30
6.3
+
30.0
25.6
6?o 203.42
215.28
200.70
043
-57.5
3.31
+16.5
35.3
6
26.0 136.90
141.48
135.20
-43.2
4.27
-14.7
30.2
24.
31.2 16.7.32
177.92
167.48
042
.
- 0-3
7
-I0.7
29.0
24.9
2X.0 166.84
178.54
173.84
040
+'34.5
6.1
+53.8
62.1
30?,6
65.0 141.34
150.71.
133.17
071
+ 7.9
6.27
+ 9.7
32.8
29.0
17.5 53.92
55.50
54.62
017
+30.8
7.23
-34.6
40?Q
27.0
61.0 14,4.00
262.25
237.66
059
1.3
7.29
+47.2
54.3
35.8
65?o 178.84.
r46-
3
170.
052
+14.0
4,031
+7 ?5
75.0
37.2
85.3
77.50
1
81.84
2
70.0
+ 7.3
39
+58.4
60.3
37.3
75 *7
173-50
183.59
159.25
090
+ 8.8
8.30
+71.7
70.0
77.0
103.42
11.3.42
93.58
III
+ 6.5
9.18
9.21
-59.9
19.
85 0
.0,
30.6
30.6
83.0
24.4
81.66
124.84
90.24
135.34
76.90
127.50
094
4
+ 3.5
+22-5
9.23 +12.5
33.6
36.5
2I.0'
202.50
218. 4
208.83
046
+58.
9.25
+26.5
39.2
36.9
44.0
157.42
167.42
158.52
040
3
+37.5
9.25
+38.0
46
37.1
57.7
109.68
118.00,
log-00
052
+26.2
9.27.
+53.9
36.7
73.7
82.50
88.50
94.16
076
+35.4
10.24
+33.5
42.0
35.0
54.2
129.00
138.02
I28.01
048
+17.5
10.25
+46.8
50.0
35.0
68.3
176.20
196.70
170.00
089
+ 4.5
8. AJm6aTeHI1N (uee?rp)-aea?O6o (u 66610)
42=-II0.5 A=+4.00
.,Data =60Ze
a I iI'EI0 a..I
0
0
1951.2.14 -78?.9
77 *0
70.54
71.77
57.84
0.133
2.27 +64-7
71.5
18.2
65.1
94.04
81.79
87.77
0813
3.19 -42.6
35.6
II-8
I2I?0
143.56
125.99
140.99
080
7.24 +8o?I
'
78-0 0
7.7
107.0
42.00
42.17
49.00
104
12.7
63.7
7.9
71.6
284.90
291.30
247.56
099
1952.2.17
46 8.7
79.0
20.4
57.0
43.00
50.60
096
- 8?
6.1
-79-9 71.6
17.0
116.7
76.05
93.30
87.30
x18
?9
+ 0.
6.3
-56-8- 48?o
19.5
1108.9
96.54
II0.98
98.01
090
3
--1
.2
6.9
+23.2
30.5
16.5
50.0
205.00
220.33
207.09
046
4
+ 3.6
7.1
-75.5
66?o
20.5
116?o
57.28
68.71
60.55
109
9.5
8?Io
+70-0
67.8
6?o
115.0
71.44
77.12
65.02
098
+10.0
9.5
+23.7
25.3
?6.6
70.0
94.02
103.55
6
06
+34.1
9.6
+39-0
38.5
5.9
98.0
79.12
85.30
77.12
o6t
+23.9
9.7
9.8
+50.7
+64.1
7
61-7
5.6
5.6
I10.5
119.4
81.09.
80.30
8 O
9.26
79.42
74.96
082
x02
+22.9
4-10.2
9-9 6
73.2
5.8
120.3
62?II
69.65
57.67
111
+ 4.8
9.110 +88.6
86?o
6?o
I16.o
15.50
17.29
1;?50
142
-
.0
9.27
-78.5
71.0
17.2
113.9
38.44
44.56
36.96
116
7
+ 5?I
9.29
-50.0
45.5
13.2
Io5.0
6o.85
65.84
58.47
070
+11.4
9.30
-36.0
33.0
11.4
95.8
79`91
85.86
78.40
o
6
+16.
10.3
+ 6.3
11.5
6?o
25.0
68.25
73.75
70.50
5
046
9
+62.2
10.4
+18.2
20.0
5.5
71.5
95.24
101.47
97.80
03
+52.4
10.27
-70.1
o
o
II.9
III.0
62.25
67?o8
8
57.58 ON
+ 7.2
6
.
8.2
85.0
88.67
103.62
91.42
097
+ 3.4
Ha6A1o4areJu ai i uaTepaaA
1P
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
r A a B a g e T a e p T a sI
b ( c
0
0
1952?II.26
-6o.6
59-7
6-7
93 -5
Io8.94
115.44
100-50 0.080
+70-1
12-25
-64.8
67-0
6?I
7
56.84
62-57
53-92
o88
+12.0
1953' 3'27
-30-0
30-0
14-8
76.0
246-34
261.00
245-20
040
-16.4
3'3?
+ 6.3
16.6
18.0
17-0
177.10
185.20
174.34
037
-59.6
3'31
+16.5
27-0
19.5 39'0
159-42
164.00
157.60
023
-43.6'
4.27
-14.7
15.5
19?I
49-0
231-18
252-26
228-14
064
- 4-0
5-27
-10-7
13.4
19.8
29-0
167.0o
172-75
167.00
023
+16.3
5.31
+40.8
49.7
15-4
49-0
183?k6
192 37
182-09
035
+ 6-4
6.1
+53.8
61.4
13.4
52.0
165.08
178-46
159-58
067
+ 8.6
6-27
+ 9'7
2I.0
15.3
25-0
71'83
73.58
72-62
013
08
+30-9
+ I.8
7?I
+63-4
67-4
8.0
59-3
88? I2
90-29
77-92
9
7'19
-83-2
75'0
20-0
111-4
48-17
56-34
48.80
103
-14.7
7-29
+47.2
50'0
6-7
62-5
195-50
204.62
186.66
053
+15.3
7-30
+61.9
61.9
5-4
79-0
130-83
138-58
121 .62
075
+12.7
7.31
+74-5
74'7
4.7
87-4
120.96
127.00
111-17
077
+ 7.7
7.31
+74-5
74.7
4.7
87-4
102-42
107-50
92-59
087
+ 6-4
8.1
+87-8
86-5
5.0
98.6
33-12
37-00
3I.25
I00
+13-4
8-24
+ 2.6
12-3
9'9
7-0
141.44
150.82
143-48
040
+74.0
8.29
+58-4
57.6
5.0
97-3
196.5o
208.92
182-92
077
+IO.B
8.30
+71.7
69.5
5.6
111-5
112.92
122-42
104-00
094
-F 6.9
8.30
+83.6
81.0
6.5
117-0
43-46
50-02
40-64
124
+ 7.3
9.18
-60.8
51.0
16?o
121-8
138-33
153-40
132-74
087
+ 5.9
9.21
-17.6
15.0
9-4
87-0
104-00
112 34
Io6?33
046
+22.6
9.24
+12.7
17.5
5.6
33'9
220-34
240-66
225-00
054
+53.8
9.24
+25.6
26-7
5-2
64-5
183.57
196-25
188-42
038
+46-7
9.26
+40.5
40-0
5-4
90'0
128.84
137'34
128.67
043
+26-4
9.26
+52.8
51.0
6-3
107-0
Ioo?67
III.16
99-50
071
+17'&
9.29
+90.8
87-0
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+8o? I
71-0
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139.6
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+ 9.4
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+13.8
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Ha6aepltarImais xaTe~ $t
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1953.3.27
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169.40
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56.17
1952
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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1951- 2.13
2.14
2.27
3.16
7.24
1952? I.18
2.17
6.I
6.3
6'3
8?Io
9'5
9.6
9.7
9.8
+ 3903 1605
-f 9o.8 46.0
+103-0 58.o
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45-0
48.6
48.3
48.3
44.5
45.8
47.1
151.66
141.83
141.17
121.34
185.00
159.76
132.34
135.03
I15.50
I16.00
102.16
176.33
145.50
114.67
16. TepoaoT (11eHTp)-3861' c. o ((38666)o)
9?=+22??5. 49?'5
0
- 28.5
- 15.5
- 30.0
- 15.8
+ 47.2
+ 61?o
+ 87.8
+113.5
+ 3.2
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+ 57-2
+ 71'7
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- 33.7
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+103.0
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-84.0
-90.2
-78.9
+64.7
-78-o
+80.1
+64.1
+68-7
-79.9
-56.8
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-75.5
+70.0
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+64.1
+76.3
82.0
70.5
8o?o
63'3
23.0
24.0
40.0
60.7
50.0
39'8
23'5
27.5
35.0
45.2
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69.6
45.7
37.0
38.3
23.8
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51.2
62,2
32'.2
25.9
i 19
62. 31 140.34
152.9 I16.82
156?o 117.00
158.01 97.34
22.71 171.65
40.0! 149.78
77.2 120.50
0
58.0
59'3
52.0
47.1
57.2
59.0
61?o
61.4
53.2
55.5
61.0
62.0
62.2
62.3
50.3
52.4
57.7
59'4
61?o
62.0
61.8
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58.5
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61.3
0
17.0
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II.7
3.0
58.2
87.0
127.1
145.7
1-7
8.4
73.0
104.0
12I.8
29.62
84'67
138.02
156.64
231.16
225.08
257.50
124.84
85.37
112.34
I17.92
218.33
188.25
135.4' 179.14
18.0 31.50
17.7 135.83
1.8 256.25
13.3 217.67
33.3 180.34
64.0 143.83
131.8 149.50
143.1 159.84
151.5 138.00
25.0 166.03
46.5' 123.85
32.75 30.12
90.04 87.09
151.29 139.39
169'30 151.94
250'42 221.50
237.58 206.66
282.59 232.50
145.58 117.21
93.92 87.22
I20.58 II2~92
124.75 109.67
241.33 190'34
215.09 172.37
220.33 171'34
85.84 78.83
144.67 130.50
273.67 262.16
233.50 224.32
190.00 177.16
16o.67 137.67
184.17 149'34
192.34 159'50
16i.oo 141.67
178'03 162.33
135.84 120.50
17. Fminapx (ueHTp)-3o3361jo ((386O6o0)
q 1=+5?'5 _
i e 0 a b c
85.3
0
87.6
75'0
72.0
70.5
79.0
76.3
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69.6
45.5
45'5
63.2
68.7
24.4
39'0
62 6
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74.8
5.0 76.4
3.0 168?o
4.2 166.7
13.8 53'0
8?o 172.7
1.8 137.4
15'0 36.0
17'0 45.0
13.5 138.0
16.2 130.5
16.2 1 130.5
17'0 133'0
2.0 16o?5
1.0 92.0
o?8 144.3
1.7 136.0
2.4 148.0
2.1 150.0
21?o6
13'73
84.00
92'34
52.77
45.41
75.36
45.30
93'28
154.12
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85.57
83.29
84.44
60.32
2I.00
13.28
85.11
79'42
43'33
46.00
89.38
55.00
I18.Io
172.94
120.38
84.48
81.29
124.81
91'77
92.34
91.69
68.68
23.46
10.94
70.51
87.77
47.90
63.32
50 47
-17
II2.78
157.00
Io6.61
74.6o
69.99
117.19
84.17
83.72
77.40
57.65
0.069
137
132
137
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- 6.9
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+25.8
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+ 2.0
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038 +52.1
038 +51.5
043 +20-7
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144 - 0.7
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126 7.0
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137
118
087
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113
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046
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+ 2-4
- 3.7
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-72.7
-14.4
-18.2
+12.8
+38.3
+25'7
+28?I
+ 6.7
+ 8.9
- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
)IaTa
m6mTn
0
0
0
0
0
1952.
9.10
+88.6
87.2
1.4
154.6
12.44
14.59
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0.159
- 2.1
9.27
-78.5
69.0
13.5
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36.10
41.31
36:72
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9.30
-36-o
30.3
7.0
1
8
2
6
99.46
91.92
046
+11.4
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+ 7 ? I
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I.0
z
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6
67.37
65.37
042
+75-5
10.4
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18.1
0.7
93.0
103.45
I10.39
Io6?o2
038
+51.6
I0.27
-70-1
63.2
7.8
141.8
8;?5o
88.25
78.62
067
+ 6.8
10.27
-69.0
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67.69
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+16.6
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+59-7
6o.5
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68.61
91.79
103.37
90.42
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2.4
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137.00
121.46
070
+13-0
12.25
-64.8
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66.69
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+14.5
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26.0
9.7
103-01
244.24
266.40
246.10
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-12.4
3.30
+ 6.3
14.0
3.7.
24.0
18o.6o
191.60
181.00
038
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3.31
+16.5
26.3
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37.01
173.90
179.80
172.40
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104.04
116?,13
100.75
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+ 7.1
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+40.8
1 GO-2
II.9
33.5
199.59
209.75
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+53.8
62 .4
10.0
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157.92
067
+ 9.0
6.27
+ 9.7
120.0
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76.5o
77.67
71.00
055
-33.4
7.19
-83.2
73.2
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126?'? 8
44.66
50.88
43.61
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-20.5
7.30
+61.o
63.3
2.2
17.5
141.91
150.91
13.08
082
+12-5
7.31
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75.5
1.5
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120-25
128.75
II2.42
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+11-3
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23.71
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+14-5
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204.7;
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+71.7
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38.14
41.71
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+ 4.0
9.18
-6o.8
49.0
13.7
148.7
153.00
165.5o
145.64
07S
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9.24
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27.0
I.8
24-0
213.84
232.66
218.83
051
+42.9
9.26
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41.0
I.2
94.5
147.67
161?po
147.67
058
+26.9
9.26
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.52.0
I.2
157.0
105.34
118.67
105.00
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+19.8
9.29
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88.5
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42.00
48.50
40.34
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18. rpumanux (ceaepHaa eacTI.)-5670aJ(m(DO (R1+11,noeMm0 64VoCo)
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+ 95.7
128.5
63.3 168.3
102.50.
126-99
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+ 91.9
20.0
72.0 173.0
127.79
126.67
153.50
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7.26
+103.3
32-0
72.0 179-0
105.84
I0I.07
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132
8.25
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38.0
68.8 178.6
159-30
142.65
181.25
138
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+103.5
34.0
7 175?I
175.70
138.80
166.56
8
0
1952. 2.16
+ 56.5
4.6
6o-5 30.0
228-20
257.80
268.80
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+15 7
2.17
+ 68.7
10.0
59.6 1S3?0
168.2o
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+ 0.2
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+ 28.3
36.3
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83.03
92.48
82,68
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+ 41.7
22.8
66.8 4.0
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92.84
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+ 3.6
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+ 55.1
12.3
67.0 16.5
116-82
137.68 1
123.64
098
+18.1
9. 5
+ 25.0
46.4
71.8 6.5
Io6.64
113.54
105.76
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+31-5
9.10
+ 88.6
176.8
130.75
16o?25
123.17
164
+ 3.3
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+ 7.1
64.1
69.8 ++ 5.0
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62.30
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+63.6
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53.5
71.8 I 6..5'
90.34
95.34
90.82
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+44.7
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+ 92-0
21.0
71.2 177.5
60.67
75.62
62.25
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- 2.7
1953. 3.30
+ 6.3
59.0
63-0
145.40
153.20
146.8o
032
-47.7
3.31
+ 16.5
46.4
63.0
4.0
184.90
190-30
180.00
032
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5.27
- II.2
72.5
62.5
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119.34
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123-50
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+38.3
8. 3
+113?S
40.2
72?I
177.8
241.66
276.5o
230.42
III
+ 5.0
8.30
+ 71.7
2-5
73-2 2
55-0
281.42
288.50
247.66
092
4.0
9.23
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56.5
7.3
222.50
240-16
230.66
044
+56.1
9.25
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44.3
70.3
7.3
181.84
1
51
6
034
+41.2
9.25
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32-0
71.0
8.2
155.16
62. 67
162-67
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7
042
+18.5
10. 1
+ 103.0
29.7 173.3
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210.34
249.17
207.00
122
- 7.9
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
19. rpHMaJILIIW (BO)Km 9aCTb),
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1951. 1.31
7.25
7.26
8.25
II.22
11.23
1952- 1.20
I.21
2.16
2.17
5.11
5?I2
5.13
9.5
9.10
9.12
30.3
10.4
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1953- 3.30
3.31
5.27
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9.23
9.25
9.25
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+ 91.0
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160.7
144.72
142.50 172.83
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+103-3
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71.0
170.7
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189.42 198.60
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83.42 76.96
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245.98 238.48
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+11.5
+ 56.8
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250.75
267.67 291.00
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+ 68.7
II-5
60.3
131.7
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23o.6o 226.40
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+ 8.6
+ 28.3
35.8
63.2
2.4
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I03.96 95.92
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+ 41.7
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124.29 113.39
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+20.5
+ 25-0
46.0
70.5
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109.49 102.89
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+38.4
+ 88.6
16.6
72.3
162.1
153.79
186.04 144.42
156
+13-5
+ 99.8
28-2
71.7
170.5
133.82
166.59 127.22
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- 2.0
+ 7;1
64.8
69.7
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62.45 58.62
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+6o.9
+ 18-2
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70.6
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+ 92.0
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+ 6.3
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178.88 169.90
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137.80
140.64 133.20
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136.25 136.12
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+ 113.5
41.8
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176.2
218.17
258.41 208.46
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- 6.5
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67-0
7.0
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273.34 264?53
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218.16 207.83
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+41.6
+ 39.3
32.5
70.7
13.3
172-84
184-50 170.84
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+23.6
+ 103 - 0
30.0
73.2
169.5
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267.50 222.92
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20. EB;iotcc (1IeHTP)-33ioc 3bo ((336060)
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28.81 143.52
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
moomeo
1953. 1.25
3.27
3.30
3 - 31
4.37
5.27
2.27
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7.20
7'23
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36.54
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+14.3
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206.58
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
22. Ken.nep (ueHTp)-58308600 ((3868600)
41=+80?0, =-38??0
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a
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7
1950?11.21
- 30.2 72-2
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43.2
9.6
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77.05
77.68
0.028
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41.2
8.6
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82.58
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+ 92.3 6o?O
33.4
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118.52
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120.64
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11.23
+103.5 62.4
32.0
163.3
138.64
113.84
137.88
125
1952. 1.10
- 15.5 55.4
42.0
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161 . 30
173.54
164.96
044
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-
1.20
+ 87.7 58?o
29.7
171.7
39.10
49.98
50?o6
107
+II.6
1.21
+100.2 70.2
30.0
174.7
100.40
128.84
11 8.6o
143
+ 4.7
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+ 33.4 8?o
32.2
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2.16
+ 56.5 26.4
30.7
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+ 68.7 38'3
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+ 10.4 31.9
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+ 25.0 19.3
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43.7
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46.75
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- 28.5 69.3
42.3
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89.54
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+ 60.7 20.4
43.7
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- 30'0; 68.3
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3.9
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+ 16.5 18.4
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19.5
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+ 15.8. 50.1
34.0
4.3
216.98
234.40
218.88
049
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5.2
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7.30
+ 61.o 21.4
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+ 57.2 16.3
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8'31
+ 96.8 52.0
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9.24
+ 25.6 18.7
44.0
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1951. 1.14
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5.16
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195.32 195.71
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105.72 114.82
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+29.6
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
.l[aTa
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21.0. 4.7 75-66
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+58.8
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19-2 5.4 110-42
119.42
112-50
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+48.2.
10-27
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27-8 143.0 111.93
119.9o
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+ 9.0,
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234.06
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+ 64-7
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158.7
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+ 87.7
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+ 68-7
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9.5
+ 25.0
9.7
28.5
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136.27
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9.9
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9.10
+ 88.6
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31.3
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110.58
85.66
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9.12
+ 99.8
74.3
29.5
148.8
47-75
57'93
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164 - 4.5
10.3
+ 7.1
21-0
28-3
1.5
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51-50
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+ 20.4
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30.7
112.92
115.46
109.46
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+ 92.0
68.3
32.25 39.40
33.46
127 - I.0
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
1[aTa a
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1953. 3.27
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281.34
260.58
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-16.0
3.30
+ 6.3
15.0
16.8
18.0
238.60
249.44
235.80
-58.1
3.31
+ 16.5
7.8
15.4
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190.80
197.16
188.54
028
-43.0
4.27
- 15.8 32.8
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337.12
316.57
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+ 6-1
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+ 8.5
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+38-3
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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281.5o 123
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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+ 92.0
13.3
78.2
179.7
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95.09
82.84
100
+ 0?I
11 .6
+ 60.7
17.4
78.2
5.0
177.59
210.22
185.34
103
+ 4.5
X953.
3?}0'
+ 7.2 66.0
70.8
4.5
177.80
184.96
175.20
0341
-67.1
3.3)?
+ 16.5 53.4
69.8
4.3
193?8o
200-781,
191.70
028
-42.0
5.27
- 11.2 79.6
69.5
5.5
136.10
143.46
138.75
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6.27
+ 9.7 3 59.8
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73.84
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+ 6r?o 16?o
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+16.4
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+ 87.8 8.8
70
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398.75
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8.3
+113.5 33.7
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229.00
260.58
217.58
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+ 4.4
8.24
+ 3.2 70.0
72.0
3.2
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112.30
Io5.82
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8.26
+ 16-4 57.4
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5.0
126.58
136.42
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+43.1
l
8.28
+ 57.2
22.0
79.2
I2.0
102.66
108.35
94.92
+ 9.2
76
8.30
+ 71.7
9.0
8o?0
24.5
300'.25
331.66
285.33
089 +12.2
8.30
+ 83.6
2.7
81?o
156.0
252.52
281.96
237.18
102' + 6.1
8.31
+ 96.8
15.5
81.3
179.8
280.67
326.33
270.67
IT +?4.3
9.23
-{- I 1 ?;8
64.5
75.2
8
248?o8
271.33
261.00
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9.25
+ 39'3
40.0
79.0
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6
168.67
178.50
166.16
044! +21'9
10?I
+103.0
27.8
81.2
179.2
243.22
286.67
243.76
- 5.5
10.24
+ .33.5 1
46.6
8o?0
5.01
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196.00
179.50
051 + 8.3
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1950.12.16
1951- I.14'
2.13
2.14
2.20
4.13
4.14
.1952. 9.5
9.6
9.30
Io?4
10.27
II.6
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3.30
3.31
6.21
7.29
8.29
9.18
9.21
9.24
9.26
9.26
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0
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-92.8
-91.5
-78.9
-I2.2
86,3
- 3
+23.7
+39.0
-36-o
+20.4
-69-o
+6o'7
-28.9
+ 7.22
+15.5
-64.4
+47.2
+58.4
-59.9
-17.61
+25.6
+40.6
+52.8
0
65?o
67.0
68.5
50.0
21.7
69.0
57.0
45.8
59.3
140
41.3
43.2
0
21.7
22.0
24.2
25.2
31.7
29.8
30.2
22.3
20.4
28.3
2I.0
0
148.5
157.0
165.0
163.0
16.8
164.5
161.3
5.0
8?o
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2.5
149.51
18.61
73-0
I0.5
16.31
132.0
8.8
I0.0
145.2
30.0
2.5
7.5
13.0
29.5
82.4 .23.0
13.2 29.5
36.3 34.2
47.0 35.0
36.0 35.1
72.0
78.7
29.0
15.2
48.3
61.3
72.2
25.3
2I.0
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20.0
a ? I b
139.58
87.47
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336.88
38.09
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117.33
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31.81
76.85
101.75
67.55
112.57
109.59
92.82
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189.10
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71.67
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126.57
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340.44
00
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92.78
61.52
103.14
105.00
78.24
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67.62
143.08
38.92
197.50
156.00
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97.17
170.84
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125
090
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057
059
056
046
0
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048
038
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080
084
047
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+30.1
+27.0
+19.4
+50.2
f 9.6
-14.3
- 7.1
--67.1
-49.3
-Io?6
+14.6
+17.7
- I.2
+ 16.6
+38.5
+23.5
+17.5
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
916 rAaaa geTaepTasT
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31. T 1d x o (ueHTp)-(O n 3 c?3 ((306660)
--43??0, 1=-12??o
0
0
0
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1950?I0.28
+ 24?I
43.7
38.5
35.8
31-5.89
398.55
318.47
0.02.5
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- 30.2
58.0
41.8
34.0
171.76
178.38
172.40
025
11.23.
8.9
45.5
39.2
9.0
128.64
136.17
132,?73
3
1951. 2.1:9
- 23.8
51.1
3.9.8
29.6
339.22
307.69
326.39
o
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2.20
12.2
45.8.
40.3
15.7
397?SI
375.67
394.14
038
3.19.
- 42.6
61.4;
39.7
49.0
152.97
137.99
148.43
oho
7.2.4
+ 80.1
70.5.
P, ? 2
?97.9
79.28
77.73
62.73
144
7.25
+ 91.9
79.2
40.8
I96.I
38.83
39.00
45.33
104
8.2I
+ 59.2 52-3
42.2 69.8
273.38
297.o8
304.40
064
I0.20
+ 68?o
64.9
38.7
85.5
67
13,1. 67
1201
147.81
105
0
1952. 1.10
- 15-
1
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263.8o
281
261.9o
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+ 64.
67.9
46.7
75.0
161.32
18
. 70
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084
+ 1.8
2.14
2.16
+ 33.4
+ 56.5
49.4
63.0.
46.6
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45.6
67.9
147.64
196.20
1
I?6.6o212.66
161?Io
222.66
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+15.5
+19?I
2.17
+ 68.7
71.0
49.4
77.8
115.90
136.8o
I27.83
o96
- 1-3
5?I0
+ 15.4
45.0
50.0
19.5
113.30
I22.81
114.75
051
-22.6
8.7
+ 29.3
45.0
42.7
42.7
198.50
21I.98
195.25
051
+29.0,
9.5
+ 23.7
43-0
441.0
34.3
155.42
169.44
158.68
053
+41.5
9.9
+ 76.3
66.33
.40.3
97-0
125.74
138.95
118.67
093
+ 5.6
9.29
- 50.0.
67.4
44,-4
56.0
80.94
85.87
78.79
051
+12.0.
10.3
+ 7.I
42.8
40.0
10.0
77.75
82.00.
78.50
+62?o
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+ 20.4
,42.0
39.8
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142.84
139.71.
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+ 92.0
8o 0
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.6
43.3
68.8
34.14
36.67
32.19
075
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1953.
3.27
- 28.9
57.5
47.6
34.0
176.8o
190.00
176.8o
4
-14.5
3.30
+ 6.3
44.7
49.0
4.4
213.24
225.90
212.20
040
-54.4
3.31
+ 16.5
45.3
50.0
2I.8
232.10
243.84
231.90
034
-36-o,
5.4
+ 70.4
72.4
45.0
79.7
133.34
147.62
128.09
o86
+ 5.3
5-27
- I0.7
46.8
49.8
13.7
256.88
269.29
259.79
030
+22-7
6.27
+ 9.7
43.8
45.3
13.3
77.00
79 - 16
73.75
017
+36.6
8.24
+ 3.2
42.8
40.5
4.0
135.11
146.82
136.61
+78.3
8.26
+ 1.6.4
42.8
39.8
26.5
171.58
184?I2
172.92
046
+41.3
8.30
f 71.7
63.5
40.0
92.4
214.75
232 * 34
197.84
092
+ 6.8
9.24
+ 12.7
41.7
38.7
19.3
264.17
286.34
269.67
048
+54.4
9.24
+ 25.6
42.7
39.0
38.7
251 50
267.83
255.00
038
+41.4
9.25
+ 39.3
46.0
39.8
58.6
200.84
204.38
195.S8
025
+ 9.3
10.1
+103.0
84.8
45.3 I14?I
46.42
54.83
46.17
I16
- 6.6
32. c p a x a c T O p (uenTp)-(Q 6) 6 J J IJ 6 O1 6) 0 ((386(4Jl n)
9P=-2I??0, A.=+32??5
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0
0
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1951?.4?T3
-97.6
65?o
37.
7
148
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4o?65
33.31
39.35
5.16
-59.7
30.2
45.0
109.4
131.9o
147.41
156.96
5.2I
+1o?6
46.9
42.3
13.4
128.28
133.33
130.30
8.11
-73.5
42.4
45.0
119.9
94.68
8o?72
95.52
1952? I.4
-82.6
6o?3
28.7
139.0
22I.16
243.26
200.09
1.10
-15.5
24.7
32.9
28.0
182.6o
199.00
184.54
2.14
+33.4
72.2
44.0
22.4
63.72
66.37
70.77
2.14
+44.0
82.5
45.0
27.3
51.72
55.93
59.12
5. 11
-1-28.3
65.2
43.5
22.6
51.14
56.32
51.76
9.6
+37.7
65.3
29.2
18.0
43.70
47.37
42.23
9.7
+52.2
78.2
28.3
21.7
31.87
34.07
30.66
9.27
-78.5
45.6
43.6 ,130.0
83.66
96.15
80.77
9.28
-64.5
35.0
41.5 1118.7
98.22
108.85
92.92
9.29
-51.4
26.2
39.8 103.5
79.64
85.42
75.87
9.30
-37.2
20.7
37.4 1 76.0
104.97
ITo?61
103.42
37.6
58.72
62.96
59.42
0?I20
104
023
105
0
112
+10-I
055
-I2.0
o61
+25 ?o
077
+19.1
o6,
- 7.4
069
+23.0
062
+16.2
log
+ 5.4
0
+ 6.8
069
+ 8.7
042
+16.3
043
+54.6
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Hs6AIo4aTeAbHali 1MTepIaA.
Am I
umboQ0
1952.10.4
10.27
1953. 3'17
3.30
3.31
5-2
7
5.28
6.21
8. 129
9.21
9-25
9.26
a filet
0
+19.2
- 8.9
+ 7.2
+15.5
-10.7
+ 4.4
-64.4
-f47?2
+5 '6
+26.5
440- S
+52.8
3)
0.0038
0
+45-8
+ 4.8
0481 -10.7
0371 -66.7
034 -12.0
025 +27.7
0521 -50.7
0731 - 6.8
058, +17.3
o58 + 2.0
0431 +24.3
0431 +46.8
051 +25.5
075 +20.1
33? III U K K a P A (CeeepnaA gacr ) -'8 0 d a 6 8? n (bl1(P0'm0 6070en)
9P--42??0, ;L=-56?.o.
Aara
m466TO
48.2
40'0
22.7
45.0
55.0
35.0
44.2
354
78.3
8
24.8
56.3
67.7.
7,-0
19.8
38.2
40.0
43.8
44.2
45.2
44?
44?
23.4
38.5
30.5
2.5
28.7
0
7
128.0
40
'8.8
15.0
3.7
6-4
110.3
19.4
24.2
27.0
II.0
18.7
25.4
0
1952? I?10, - 15.5
1 20 + 87.7
2.17 + 68.7
4.9 - 6.5
5.II + 28.3
5.12 + 41.7
5.13 + $5.1
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8.10 + 70.0
9.5 + 23'7
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9.10 + 8.6
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10.30 - 28.5
1953. 3.30 -F 6.3
3.31 1 + 16.5
527 -11.2
8.1 + 87,8
8.30 + 71.7
9.23. + 12?S
9.25 + 16.5
15 + 39-3
10.1 +103.0
,ifaTa
0)00'
82
Io0.64
238.80
169.24
150.40
142.00
140.25
81.34'
75-
2
89.42
134'34
135.92
77.84
II?I.50
122.36
53.90
147.90
143'96.
98.66
57.61
114.17
129.36
116.62
168.5o
I52,92
90.84
56. 4
168.30
168.00
164.50
237.09
223.44
223.67
147.67
147.50
79.35
95-45
258-00
177.14.
15 ?20
148.00
149-50.
04.
92-04
70.66
91.09
144.34-
146.50
83.66
124.34
79.3 62.6 8?o
0
54.6 64.5 Io6?o
45?6 67?S 83?2
66.4 65.0 7.0
49.3 68.0 25.4
44- 68-2 42-S
68?o 61.8
0-5 66?o 109.0
41.8 65.8 84.5
53.3 65.0 24.7
4
47-5 3.0 656 1 91 .55
63.5 64.1 8.3
56.3 64.4 19.4
66.8 663-2 7.0 10'5
54.0 67.2 11 --8
70.0 66.6 111.7
48.5 64.2 111.8
42.0 65?o 88.5
57.8 61.8 13'7
So-6 63'1 28.8
45.3 64.3 43.0
54.0 69.8 122.5
134.16
67.10
180.40
154.90
97.25
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68.35
124.20
141.40
121.97
189.57
180.67
57.00
95.34
62.12
178.40
174.26
177.04
261.00
246.83
139.17
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177.42
75.95
94.70
241.60
166.6o
149.16
144.37
137.29
84.87
2.0
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137.66
140.33
.77.50
111.33
123.74
61.62
166.70
145.70
2
1003:61
106.26
120.55
113.99
IS7?66
145.75
90.8
58.42
165.70
164.40
168.96
216.09
210.50
232.16
177.00
150.42
248.84
1
0.0371
1261
181
1181
046
0571
077
I02
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092,
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Io9I
127
044
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046
034
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124
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1952. 1.10.
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2.17
4.9
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5.13
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0
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+58.7
+66.7
+28.3
+41-7
+ 5.1
+$7.? 5
+70.0
+23.7
+ 6.3
+88.6
75.6
49-0
66.4
50.8
47.6
46.6
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46.0
54.3
46.4.
51.0
0
62.o
65-0
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65.2
68.3
68.4
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65.3
65.2
64.5
65.0
64.8
0
8.8
103.7
81.5
26.0
43.5
61.3
106.7
88.3
25.5
94.9
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ab(bthll. cnbb. doze., J6 21.
132.60 ~ 140.58
50.18 62.28
IS5?8o 187.00
151.00 162.22
85.25 94.30
94.00
100.92
110?.35
205.42
1.2.97
150.72
138.42
105.66
IIS?56
1I ?3I
222. 5
'111.94
168.16
161.92
131.84
56.90
1 7-40
148.62
86.76
97.09
104.82
99`52
190.19
115.40
138-49
131.21
0.044
124
107
054
3
070
082
0
12.0
- o?8
- 0.7
+20.6
- 5-4
+10.6
-17.4
+12.8
+13.6
+25.7
+ 5.8
- o?6
+64.6
+42.8
?58.1
-46.2
+ }-
+11?I
+64.4
+38.2
+36.3
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0
-17-3
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- 1.6
+11.7
- 6.1
+ 7.6
+16. 1
0991 + 8.3
091 -+12-1
046' +42.7
113 + 3.5
129' + 2.4
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Aa?ra
oalo0Q+o
C P
0
0
0
1952.10.3
7-
64 0
63-7
8-
3
59.50
63.00
60.39 0.034
-64.3
10.4
+ 18.2
56.5
64.6
20.3
93.86
99.96
96.42
037
+52.7
10.10
+ 92.0
53.0
66.2
113.7
52.42
61.17
52.42
105
- 5.5
10.30
- 28.5
85.1
62.7
19.0
6o?25
6o?92
57.96
042
-20.0
1953. 3.30
+ 6.3
62.8
68.0
0.2
168.64
179.00
165.84
047
-58.8
3.31
+ 16.5
55.0
68.1
II-0
183.00
191.00
18o. 5o
034
-42.2
5.27
- 11.2
69.9
66.9
Ii?8
163.84
173.42
167.75
034
+26.7
8.1
+ 87.3
51.8
63.4
108.7
237.16
260.25
221.75
093
+ II?0
8.30
+ 71.7
45.3
64.5
88.2
240.42
261.16
221.50
095
+ 7.2
9.23
+112.5
58.2
61.5
14.0
238.50
257.50
244.84
046
+56.6
9.25
+ 26.5
51.7
62.7
28.5
188.34
201.83
193.24
040
+45.1
9.25
+ 39.3
47.0
63.9
44.5
153.50
165.50
152.66
053
4-23.6
10?I
+103-0
57.2
69.0
122.3
150.67
18o?5o
155.17
114
- 1.9
III. MaTepIIin I3 ropllvle o6.nacT1l-8a(noeooS860 Q93 8m0a60 3030
35? K 0 p a H JI b e p hI (x Tory or 6eperos Mopa Kpn311coe)
Sr26)Q0O)30 (66)o11o11060b tQ?30b 633o6)0b bAbftamo )
.P=+90.0, n, =+590-5
AaTa
mJ6vn 0
a
I i
I e
I O
a
I b i c
P
I Y
1950.10.18
- 83.4
35.0
49.4
166.0
103.2
117.4
97.8
0?110
-
10?19
- 69.7
22.4
49.2
154.0
I0I?0
100.8
1I1.7
069
-
12?I5
- 96.4
49.0
48.8
163.5
165.15
136.13
138.47
127
-
12.16
- 84.0
36.5
50.0
156.5
212.31
176.83
174.83
129
-
12.17
- 72.9
26.0
50.7
147.0
247.07
230.50
210?00
094
-
1951. 1.13
-104-0
49.0
51.6
161.2
112.15
111.51
92.94
119
-
1.14
- 92.8
38.1
51.8
155.5
177.15
169.15
146.46
112
-
2.13
- 91.5
39.3
55.6
154.2
194.51
191.98
165.6o
101
-
2.14
- 8o?5
27.5
57.0
147?0
216.47
252.73
259.10
199
-
2.20
- 12.2
49.5
61.8
o?6
247.01
217.07
233.84
075
-
3.16
- 78.0
21.2
60.3
143.3
147.85
122.40
149.40
125
-
12.2
-129-7
77.5
52.5
177.2
75.50
64.58
73.40
094
-
12.3
-115.6
65.0
51.4
169.8
162.58
130.22
134.58
142
-
12.7
- 63.7
17.4
51.3
131.8
244.84
247.24
208.10
log
-
1952. 1.4
- 82.6
35.4
50?5
151.0
324.06
354.76
291.26
113
+90- T
1.10
- 16.6
39.2
56?o
0.2
188.40
201.50
185.6o
051
-18.8
I?II
- 5.1
52.8
57.0
3.3
241.54
272.34
248.70
073
-50?8
5.10
+ 15.4
75.0
59.6
3.0
49.00
50.75
46.71
048
-43.2
5.28
-123-4
67.5
57.5
169.5
40.68
46.88
41.15
093
- 7.3
6.9
+ 23.2
80.2
57.0
o?8
39.96
40.59
37.94
040
-23.4
10.3
+ 6.3
57.5
54.0
6.3
45.35
48.19
45.34
042
+50-1
10.4
+ 19.2
70.0
53.0
10.0
45.04
49.25
46.59
047
+50.0
10.27
- 70.1
16.8
58.2
136.3
108.59
116.62
110.75
084
+ 7.2
1953 1.19
-137-o
83.8
55.0
168.1
62.27
55.47
58.09
o6g
+10.5
3.27
- 28.9
28.0
55.7
12.0
222.80
242.00
224.80
053
-11 .8
3.30
+ 7.2
64.2
59.2
4.5
125.48
130.30
121.70
040
-72-7
3.31
+ 15.5
75.3
6o.o
3.3
73.10
76.04
71.98
034
-45.7
4.17
-128-0
79.0
51.2
166.3
53.51
62.06
51.72
114
+ 6.2
5.27
- 10.7
52.0
59.7
7.7
159.92
166.29
160?79
025
=19.9
9.18
- 6o.8
10.3
63.5
74.0
178?00
195.34
167.50
090
-}- 2.6
9.21
- 17.6
42.0
60.2
1.8
146.50
153.16
140.66
049
+ 0.9
9.23
+ 12.5
66.7
56.3
8.4
I6I?16
174.17
164.83
047
+54-9
9.24
+ 25.6
78.0
54.7
11.3
61?o0
68.83
65.75
070
+ 54.0
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
36. f JIocKoropae (K fOB OT Kp. 4)paKacTOpa)
baaa6o (sly. (B4)ajoU(5m6)ob ba8b613m-ag+8i+zba3C"3mom)
ql=-23??0, ),=+31?'0
AaTa
MAO Q0
I a
I 1
I e
?
I a
b
I
I c I p
I Y
1951' 5.16
0
-5 9*7
0
32'5
0
44.0
0
105-5
152.57
167.51
172-23
0-072
1952- 1.4
-82-6
62.6
28.8
133-0
.220.62
241-96
200.95
107
+10??4
5?11
+28-3
64.6
43.4
24-0
56.38
61.6o
56.81
o68
- 8.4
9'6
+37-7
64-2
29.0
21-5
51?x5
55-54
49'30
070
+19-0
9.7
+52-2
77-1
27.8
26-o
38.87
43.09
36.75
094
+j6.8
9'27
-78.5
47.7
43'2
125.0
79.56
89'22
74.55
106
+ o-6
9.28
-64.5
37'0
41.7
114-0
98.33
108.83
93-50
091
+ 7.5
9.29
-51.4
27.7
39.5
IC0.0
84.71
92.07
83.44
062
+16.5
9'30
-37-2
23.0
37.2
74.0
108.64
I18?o6
107-09
o61
+18-4
10-4
+19-2
48.0
29-5
10-2
96.64
103.72
98.02
043
+44-.2
10-27
-69.0
42-0
38.0
123.3
100.25
107.36
97.80
o56
+ 15.0
1953- 3-27
-28'9
24-5
40.0
48.5
245.80
265.00
244.20
053
-16-4
3.30
+ 7 .2
44'8
43-9
9'0
171'34
175'42
166. So
030
-76.1
3'31
+ 15.5
54'2
45.0
16.5
160?40
168.44
168.8o
034
- 6.8
5'28
-i4 ?4
'
44.0
44.8
6.2
137'93
142.46
135.42
030
-54.3
6.21
64.4
-
38.0
45?0
107-2
74-71
87.96
78.67
098
- 7.8
7.29
+47-2
77-1
33.1
22-5
103.66
107.75
106-92
029
+54-5
8.29
+58-4
83'4
29-3
28-3
112-00
112.42
103.42
054
- 2-2
9-21
--17.6
26.5
37-2
28.0
133.83
139.84
135-33
025
+21.8
9-25
+26,5
55-5
30.4
13-3
152-83
161.83
155-00
035
+41-3
9-26
+40-5
66.9
29-3
21.8
82.67
86-So
82.66
030
+26.9
9.26
+52-8
77-0
28-7
29'4
133'67
144-83
130.60
o65
+13-6
37. ITnocKoropl,e (K 103 or Kp. (tpaKacTOpa)
b3aa6o (j6). a360asab(5:?Ih)ob b68b6o.-Lo66o3cjmom)
q7=-23??5, X=+34??o
.Z1ara
ma60oQo
a
b
I c
0
0
0
0
1951- 5.16
-.59.7
30.5
46.8
103-3
132.07
143.98
156.33
0-097
-
1952- 1-4
-82.6
59'1
31.2
134.3
243.25
262.54
222-64
095
+ g?.I
5?II
+28.3
67-0
46.0
28.0
44-86
49-34
45.51
o6o
- 7-2
9.6
+37-7
67-0
31-7
19.0
47-92
52.36
46.99
o68
+26-4
9-7
+52.2
79.0
30-4
25-5
31.96
35-00
29-84
092
+14-4
9-27
-78.5
45.3
46.0
124-2
75-89
87-62
74-29
Io6
+ 7-2
9-28
-64-5
35.0
44-1
113-2
96-22
103-67
89-72
084
+ 2.6
9.29
-51-4
27-4
42.1
96'6
8o?40
88-74
77.15
084
+12-4
9'30
-37-2
23-0
39-9
68-3
100-48
114-30
99-64
077
+i0-6
10-3
+ 6.3
39.8
33.7
1.6
57.59
61.85
57-96
046
+52-4
10-4
+I9-2
50'5
32-0
9-4
85-30
89.19
87-12
025
+52-8
10.27
-69.0
40-0
40-7
122-3
93-25
101-20
87-50
084
+ 9.8
1953. 3'27
-28.9
25-2
42.3
44.0
244.20
262.60
244-40
048;
-14.3
3-30
+ 7-2
47.3?
46-5
8.5
16o?20
166.76
158.40
032
65'5
3'31
+15-5
56,.8
47.4
15.6
160.30
165.30
159-70
623
-40-7
5-28
+ 4.4
46-6
47-2
6-o
143-21
151 ?,08
143.79
035
= 42.1
6.21
-64-4
36.0
47.4
Io5.7
75-58
86.23'.
80.92
070 + 0-5
7.29
+47'2
'8o-o,
35.7
21-2
79,-33
78',50
71-83
o62
- 2.8
9.21
-17-6
28.7
40.0
25.0
131.00
,
14:2.06
132.00
052
.f-17.2
9'25
+26.5
5$?3.
.33.2
12:2
142_?58
154.34
143 50
05i
+36.6
9.26
+40-5
,
69.3.
31'9
19.6
72'83
76.34
70.33
0471 +14-7
9.26
+52'8
.79.7
31.3
2^i - =
92-00
97.34.
87,0.
o65 I + 6-o,
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
? a b I
0
8.I
+ 87.8
47.2
43.7
153 8, 217.42
231.21
8.3
+113.5
72-0
44-3
100.0 103.25
113.92
8.24
+ 3.2
33.0
35.8
3.5
91'58
97.20
8.26
+ X6.4
21-0
38.0
5.4
116.92 .
122.42
8.28
+ 57'2
17.3
43'7
139.3
105.67
112.25
8.29
+ 69.6
28.8
43'8
149.7
207.66
226.58
8.30
+ 83.6
41-5
4.5.1
153.0
151.91
170.26
8.31
-f- 96.8
54.0
45.0
158.0
173.09
214.00
9.20
-- 33'7
65-3
32-7
12.3
128.50
137.50
9.21
- 20-8
53.9
34.8
11.2
150.84
159.16
9'23
+ 11.8
28-0
40-0
2.0
225.17
244.17
9.24
+ 25.6
17-0
42-0
13.5
170.50
178.42
9.25
+ 39'3
9.6
43'7
61.4
140.84
147'33
9'27
+ 53'9
14'2
45.0
124.3
123.16
134.50
9'30
+ 91'5
48-5
45.0
159?0
114.16
141.00
6
9'30
+ 91'5
48.5
45.0
159.0
120.16
147.1
I0?I
+103-0
6o?5
44.0
164.0
122.34
6
150.00
.8
10.2
+114.8
72.8 42.9
168.1
?oo
7
3
97
10.24
+ 20-9
22-0 43.0
6.6
174.00
182.00
10.24 + 32.5
13.4 44.0
28.41
16o?40
169.00
10.25 + 46.0
9.5 44'7
92.51
125.00
141.83
IV. CBeTJILIe nye11-6.1o)300 bbo338o
38. BeBeu .ny'Ieii Boxpyr Kp. Keniiepa
00338ob 83061a3060 361. 633C"36nb 061a3C'03
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39. Beaeu .nyeeK Boxpyr 1cp. KonepHu1 a
Ub03060b a306,a3o60 561. 3m33616o jnb o61a3C'o3
(p=+I10?5, ;=-22??0
c I
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189.75
0.114
+ 2 2
92.25
121
- 3.4
91.18
043
+73-1
114.34
040
+29.4
96.42
o88
+ 9.1
19o.66
099
+ 7.7
137.66
123
+ 3.0
166.92
160
+ 5.7
127.84
047
+18.2
152.83
032
+21.8
229.33
049
448-3
173.67
025
+ 47.2
142.12
028
+32.9
125.67
054
+26-o,
115.33
142
+ 0.5
120.17
139
- o?6
122.75
139
- 5.5
82.67
151
- 1.5
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051
+16-7
155.92
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+"-z
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+11 .9
0
0
0
6
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+ 87.8
61.5
32-5
140.8
183-92
197.34
1
5-92
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+113.5
85.8
33'0
148.8
29-96
32-84
25.84
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3
8.24
+ 3.2
21.4
25-0
3.0
93-64
102.19
91'45
o6q +69.2
8.26
+ 16-4
13.5
27-0
30.0
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135.50
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049
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8.28
+ 57.2
32.2
32.7
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078
+ 9.9
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43'7
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+ 3.1
0
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83.6
55.6
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141.2
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+ 5.3
3
8-
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+
6.8
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33.6
146.8
140.92
163.58
132-17
128
+ 1.3
3
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9
- 59.9
75.4
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30.6
64.66
72'84
61.84
099
+ 6-6
9
9.20
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- 33.7
- 20.8
52.2
41-0
22-0
23.8
27.0
24.5
208.50
178.50
214.16
186.17
199.66
18o?17
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025
+ 0.3
+21-8 .
9
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+ II.8
17.8
29.2
9.0
271.16
289.00
279-67
67
+56.5
9
3
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+ 25.6
12.8
31-0
85.0
209.34
235-17
217.84
0
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9
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+ 40.5
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104-2
154.16
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+33.5
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- o-8
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0
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+ 91'5
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33.0
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95.00
5
5
1
9
3
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+103.0
74.7
31.6
153.8
74.58
88-50
72.16
130
- 9.8
10-2
+114.8
86.8
30-0
158.3
34.84
44.33
37.17
147
3'4
10.2
+ 20.9
14-2
31.8
33-2
198-17
205-58
193'34
035
+19'3
4
0-2
+ 32-5
13.5
32.6
79-3
167.85
18o?36
164.94
055
+15.8
1
4
0-2
+
2.5
13.5
32.6
79-3
170-02
178.66
162.16
077
+ 6.8
1
4
10-25
3
+ 46-o
21.0
33.0 117.0
135.33
142-34
127'34
064
- 4'7
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Ha6ra11are uel& Ma epea,% 101
40. Beaeu ayge6 aoxpyr xp. T x.x o (x my or ues?rpa Kparepa)
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(Cara '
mai'o~+n
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I 0
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1953- 9.34
+ 12.7
44.8
41.4
18-0.
263.50
285.66
271.50 0'?047
+58.0
9.24
+ 25.6
45.7
41.8
35.5
.239.63
256.00
-246.08 03
+47-0
9.25
+ 39.3
48.7
42.3
55.6
179.34
193.00
181.50 046
+31.7
9.27
+ 53'9
54.2
43.4
72.5
145.50
157.67
142.83 o61
+15.1
9.29
+ 90.8
76.2
46.8
104.4
77.83
90.92
77.00 110
-30.5
1011
???F103.0
85.0
48.0
112.6
58.25
66.44
58.92 081
3 8
10.24
+ 20.9
45.0
42.7
40.0
226.84
239.00
225.66. 037
+28.6
10.24
+?32.5
46.5
43.7
46.3
193'85
207.18
190.85 o51
+,6.1
10.25
+ 46.0
50.5
45.0
62.9
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166.85
146.69 082
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9)=240,0, )L230'-0
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0 0
0
0
0
1953- 5'.27
- II.2
37.3
34.8
19.0
146.75
156,84
155.12
0.040
+40.1
5.28
+ 4.4
29.5
34.2
1.0
124.33
,136.00
129.92
052
-29.7
6.27
+ 9.7
26.5
31.4
17.0
53,75
54.66
53.38
013
+20-1
7.1
+ 63.4
45.9
29.6
116.6
96.16,
104.75
86.92
+11-5
7.23
- 34.6
54.8
3,e?8
39.0
139.50
147.91
135.42
052
- 3.5
7.29
+ 47.2
32.2
30--0
101.0
207.34
213-42
195.46
052
+10.0
7.30
+ 61?o
41.5
30.3
I18.8
151.92.
162.34
137.33
+11.3
8?I
+ 81.8
62.2
31.8
139.0
117.67
130.66
102-59
+ 6.S
8.3
+113.'5
85?o
3
.3
150.0
29.66
34.16
28.00
120
+ 4.2
8.24
+ 3.2
29.6
3
2 ?6
7.5
88-21
95.91
83.40
o56
+75.4
8.26
+ 16.4
24.0
29.3
36.5
98.66
106.12
100.34
044
t44.7
8.28
+ 57.2
36.2
32.0
I16.5
62.92
65.25
57.17
078
+ 5.0
8.29
-1- 69.6
46.0
32.1
127.8
150.75
,162.83
1
6
114
+ 3.9
8.30
* 83.6
56.8
34.0
137.0
103 -76
I19?I2
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8
125
+ 6.9
8.31
+ 96.8
68.0
34.8
142.6
103.84
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95.33
158
+ 0.7
9.18
- 59.9
76.3
29.0
51.0
36.25
89.67
0
094
+ 1-2
9.20
- 33.7
55.0
27.7
31.8
136.34
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13
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+ 3.2
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45.9
27.7
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154.66
147.67
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9.23
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26.2
29.5
23.2
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225.00
214.83
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9.24
23.9
22.9
30.6
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174.67
164.50
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+43.9
9.25
+ 39'3
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123.00
129.16
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9.27
+ 53.9
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100.84
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97.50
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76.17
95.50
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74.0
36.9
140.5
60.75
75.84
60.92
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85.3
37.2
139.8
41.50
51.00
43.17
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32.0
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10.24
+ 32.5
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123.00
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+14-8
10.25
+ 46.0
27.0
35.0
97.3
85.17
91.84
81.So
070
+ 1.2
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
OBCY INZI,EHHE HOJIYTIEHHO('O MATEPHAJIA
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Hou p H Ha3Baaxe o6'beKTa
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
2 3 4
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
U.160
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80TOO246AO47100520001-1
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focjieAHHl% 4)aKT, nOCKOJibKyy aHaJIH3 HOAROH3agHH OTpaxceHHoro CBeTa
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a) FIepexecexxe noJISipH3aiwOHHbzX Ha6JIK),geHH i C pe4,.neKTopa Ha
pec[)paKTop, c ueabi0 OCBo6o)KAeHHH OT BpeAHoro BJIHHHHSI riapa3HTHOfr
nOJI5IpH3aiwHH, BbI3bIBaemoA OTpa)KeHHBM CBeTa oT nosepxaocTeA 3epxaJr
pe(4JleKTOpa. 0 HaMepeHHH npaKTHqeCKOro ocyiuecTBJIerHSr TaKOro Mepo-
npHHTHH B A6acTyMaHCKOH o6cepaaTOpHH, MU y)Ke rOBOpHJIH B ? 9.
6) HCnoJIb3oBaHHe AJIH Ha6JIIO,i[eHHA C03A8HHOro B nocjieAxee BpeMH
MOflO,IjbIM COBeTCKHM y'IeHbIM B. H. MioxKlopH [168) ..a4 4 epeHUxaJnHoro
caMOnHIUYiuero 3JieKTpo4 OTOMeTpa, B KOTOpOM, KpoMe ps!Aa Apyrxx npeH-
MynjeCTB nepeA cylIuecTByioigHMH 3JIeKTpo4 oTO'MeTpaMH, ocyiuecTBAexa
MAeg npo4). A. B. MapKoBa [75] Tax Ha3biaaeMoro K. III, 1, 55, 1926. AN, 226, No. 9
(5409), 129, 1926.
29. K,o 3 bl p e B H. A., 4AH CCCP, LXXIX, Na 2, 217, 1951.
30. M a P K o B A. B., Ns8. FAO, Na 149, 64, 1952.
31. M a p K 0 B A. B., MHPOBeAeHHe, T. XI, 128, 1922.
32. M a p K O B A. B., fpHpona, - NQ 9, 12, 1951.
33. M a P K 0 B A. B., MHpoBeAeHHe, T. XII, 173, '1923.
34. B e r e H e p A., IIpoHCxoxcAeHHe AyHai H ee KpaTepos. M.-A., 1923.
35. C a 6 a H e e B R. W., B1OAA BAFO. Na 13 (20), 7, 1953.
36. B a e B K. A. H LLI H m a K o B B. A., AyHa, MA. AH CCCP, M.-A., 1941.
37. B a 1 d w i n R. B., The face of the mcon. Chicago, 1948.
58. (I) e c e H x o n B. F., 1438. PAO. XXII, Na 8, 239, 1917.
39. II a B A o B A. fl?, ByAxaHbr Ha 3eMAe H BYAKaHHqeCKHC ABAeHHA Bo BceAeHHou.
14sA. Kap6acHHKoBa, CfIB, 1899, (CM. Taxate-3 B. A., Yq. Ban. XFY, T. X, II, 49, 1952.
69. LII a p o H o B B. B., Yq. Ban. AFY, Na 53, '5, 1940.
70. 4 e K H 0 A a A. T., BIOAA. AO XFY, Na 1(6), 5, 1946.
..11. WeceHKOe B. F., LIITay4e H. M. H f1 apeuar0 H. H., TpyAbt FAI%IIII, 4,
1, 1, 1928.
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AnTeparypa
72. Wirtz C., AN, 201, 2897 191 S.
73. Is e n e t S. L., Aph. J., 88, 1, 1938-
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75. M a P K o B A. B., B1oAA. A6acT. acTpo$H3. o6c., NQ 11, 107, 1950.
76. rpapa6ameB H. I1. H 4eKHpAa A. T., A2K, T. XXII, 1, 11, 1945. BIOAt_
AO xry. Na 5, 3, 1944.
77. 0 p A o a a H. C., Yv. san. AI'Y, Na 153, 166, 1952.
78. CwTHHCKaa H. H. H WapOH0B B. B., Yq. san. AI'Y, NQ 153, 114, 1932.
79. C w T H H C K ax H. H., A2K, XXX, Ne 3, 295, 1953.
80. P a A A O B a A. H., A211, XX, NQ 5-6, 1, 1943.
8J.. O p A o s a H. C., BeCTH. AI'Y, Na 2, 77, 1954.
8 B o p H c o B a A. IZ., BecTH. AI'Y, Na 8, 89, 1953.
83. C w T H H c K a x H. H. H III a p o H 0 B B. B., BecTH. AI'Y, Na 9, 97, 1952.
84. H H K o H o B a E. K., MsB. KpbIM. AO. T. IV, 114, 1949.
85. Russell H. N. Aph. J., 43, 111. 1915-
86. X a 6 a x o B A. B., 1439. Bcecolo3H. o6u3., 84, 315, 1952.
87. Il e T p y m e B C K H e (D. CD., AN, 91, 207, 1878.
88. II e T p y m e B C K H H (D. (D., 2K. Pyc. XUM. H 41M3. o6u,1., 5, 401, 1875.
89. TH a o B I'. A., I43B. rA. AO, 6, NQ 62, 1914.
90. T H x o B r. A., PAR, 27, 136, 1924.
91. B a p a 6 a m e B H. Il., PAMK, 1, Bun. 3-4, 44, 1924.
92. P a A A o B a A. H., Yq. san. Al'Y, Bun. 11, NQ 82, 99, 1941.
93. M a p K o B A. B., 143B. AH Ka3. CCP, NQ 90, Bun. 1-2, 92, 1950.
94. B a p a 6 a m e B H. II., AU AH CCCP, Ne 127, 9, 1952; UHPK. XAO, NQ 1Z,
3, 1953; IlpxpoAa, NQ 12, 88, 1953.
95. Ili a p o H o B B. B. HaygH. 61OAA. ArY, NQ 30, 5, 1952.
96. (D e c e H K o B B. I'., AN, 236, 7. 1929.
97. Keenan P., Publ. ASP, 43, 203, 1931-
98. W i l s i n g I. and S c h e m e r L., Publ. Obs. Potsdam, 61, 1, 1909; 77, t, 1921.
99. Miethe A. and Seegert B., AN, 168, 9, 239, 371, 1911-
100. B Y A H H K o B a H. A., BeCTH. AI'Y, NQ 8, 81, 1953.
101. C M T H H c x a x H. H., llpxpoAa, NQ 9, 93, 1952.
102. M a P K o B A. B., TlpnpoAa, NQ 9, 12, 1951.
103. Pettit and Nicholson, Aph. J. 71, 102, 1930, 91, 408, 1940-
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105. Dicke R., B e r i n g e r R., Aph. J. 103, 375, 1946.
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108. B ay Z., Hungarica physics acts, 1, 1, 1946.
109. M o f e n s o n 1., Electronics, 19, 4, 92, 1946.
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Teop. AHT., M., 1953.
112. M a P K o B A. B., A2K, XXV, 3, 172, 1948.
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114. B o p M., Or1THKa (nepesoA c HeMegxoro)., 170C? Hay'IH: TexH. 113A? YKpaHHw,
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127. Zantedeschi, CR, t. 19, p. 1318, 1844-
128. F r e e m a n, Nature, t. 15, p. 398, 1879.
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AHTepaTypa
129. 4Hp1BHHCxxu n. H.. Has. POAM, T. 6, No 5 (29), 271, 1917.
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132, Kaspa0cxxA B. MST4),. T. 20, n. 7, 619, 1919.
133. T y w e p w a it A., AAH CCCP, LVIII, 7* 9, 1947.
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135. WeceHxos B. I. AIK, XII, 4. 309, 1935.
136. L y 9 t B. at D o 11 f n a A. C1t 2116, 1773, 1949-
137. CR 229, 1277, 1949-
138. Do I I f us A? CR. 231, 2046,1952?
139. CR. 30 1013.1952.
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143. R o u g i e r G., CR, 202, 463,,1936; Ann, d'observ. do Sir., t. 5-e F., -1937-
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147. H H K o H o s B. B.. BwAA. A6acT. acr"Ha. a6c., Na 17. 29. 1954.
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8. abaiw1. altf". MU. bate., M 21.
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
116 3a)3o()oL) b3{oo3olooL VA3 6oja6mo 3mCo1o09503001+o m3o13838ob 3 aMd3~33'
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 MPT--
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13 CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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8t)Qoa 'boob b.Ab(,). )Qambb3C'0moa))
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
BBeAeHHe n nOCTaHOBICa 3aAalm
fAaBa I. npo6AeMbi m McTOAbI HCCAeAOBaHHH AyuHOS nOBePXMCTH
? 1. KpaTxax HCTOpHA Bonpoca 8
? 2. Oco6eHHOCTH peAbe(pa AYHHOH nosepxxoCTH 9
? 3. OCHOBnbie ranOTCab1, o6'bACHAIOII!He MOp(pOAOrHHCCKHe Oco6eHHOCTH AyHHOTO 12
peAbe(pa
? 4. Pa3AHgHble McTOAb1 H OCHOBHbie pe3yAbTaTbl HCCAeAOBaHHA AyHHOH noBepx- 19
HOCTH .
rAaBa II. IZOAapHMeTpHH AyHHON nosepxxoCTH
? 5. HeiOTopble CBeAeHHH H3 TeopHH noAApH3agHH cBeTa, oTpax(eHHoro H npeAOM- 29
AeHHOro Ha rpaHHge ABYX cpeA - ?
? 6. r10ABpH3agHH CBeTa, oTpaMSeHHOr0 OT AyHHOH uOBepxHOCTH, no pa60TaM 34
npe1KHHX HCCACAOBaTeAeM '
INaua 111. Me'roA 1a6AIOAeHHH H annapaTypa
? 7. C)oT03AeKTpHMCCKHH MCTO,ij Ha6ACOAeHMH, ero npeHMygAeCTBa H HeAOCT T-42
xH ' 43
? 8. KpaTKoe OIIHCaHHe npHMeHeHHOro 3AeKTpO4)OTOMeTpa 44
? 9. fCCAeAoBaHHe nOAHpf3y10I-1HX CBOHCTB TeAecKona
- 50
? 10. NCCAeAOBaHIIe npHMexeHHOro noAApoHAa
rAaBa IV. Ha6AIOAaTeAbHb1H MaTepHaA
& 11. Bbi6op AyHHbIX o6pa3oBaHHH AA$I Ha6A1OACHHA - 54
? 12. OnpeAeAeHHe cTeneHH H HanpaBAeHHH noAHpH3aI1HH 56
? 13. Bbl9HCAeHHe yrAOB lpa3bl, naAeHHH, OTpa2KeHHA H a3HMyTa 60
? 14. McTOAHKa H o6pa6oTKa Ha6AIOAeHHH - 62
? 15. TogHOCTb OnpeAeAeHHH CTCnCHH noA31pH3agHH H OpaeHTHpORKH nAOCKOCTH 66
noA31pH3agHH AyHHoro CBeTa - '
? 16. 0 BAHAHHH.noAApH3agHH CBeTa He6a Ha 3HaileHHe noAHpH3agHH cseTa, OT- 7U
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OCcyNmAeHHe HOAygeHHoro MaTepHaAa (caxAloceHHA) 102
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6131;0?3 . . . . . . . 114
Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
fPHAOmeH.I=e 127
Kpxsbie H3MeHeHHA cTeneHH noAApH3auHH cseTa, oTpa2Keanoro OT AeTaAeM 129
AyHHOH HOBepXHOCTH, B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT yrAa (pa3bl -
Kplin'ble HZMeHCHHA cTeneHH noAApH3agHH CBeTa, OTpaH(eHHoro OT AeTaAeK AyH-
HOH nOBepXHOCTH, B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT yrAa naAeHHH COAHCRHblx AygeH 138
KpHBble n3MeHeHHH cTeneHH nOAHpH#?auHH CBeTa, OTpa2KeHHoro OT AeTaAeH AYH-
H011 nOBepXHOCTH' B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT aZHMYTaAbHOTO yrAa Me1KAy nAOCKOCTAMH 149
naAeHHH H oTpaHieHHH ?? - '
.BaBHcHMOCTM OpHeHTHPOBKH UAOCKOC.TH...noAHpH3auHH CBeTa, oTpaHieHHoro OT 158
AeTaAe1 AyHHOM n0BepXHOCTH, OT yrAa lpa3bi .
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Loanb38Loa b`J`(nm30gmb LLF, 8306n3(o3bomo aj 3annb
Laln3~o.-Laaa8ma0. Lob~mL L?J~?a36n~n3bnm
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d3~N'3L?a~~ejminn a. m m Q -
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b3Lm8m~i3~n~ns
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datnap`onb ?.3 F'03C"n 5,25; b6b3acon ?3j6oa n 14,4; baa38Um(nm
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
STAT
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
bJ606,0) a0Q'mb b66, 83(36036) D2) 00)) Jd)CR0a0J
A K A A E M H R H A Y K r P Y R H H C K O H C C P
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BIOJIJIETEHb
22
1958
baea_,mu mb bbb, a0(36006)obL)ma JdJWoa00b aaamac3oaC"ma6
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
OTS. pe,KahTop E. K. Xapax3e
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
666bo1'Oa60b 0b66,(r1 30%Od'JAO (r18b3A366f11,oo6 s0'0Q'00060 M 22, 1958
IIOJIJIETEHb ABACTYMAHCKOH ACTPOTNI3H4ECKOII OBCEPBATOPIR[I M 22, 19i3
3JIEKTPO(DOTOMETPHR CIIEKTPAJIbHO aBOOHOR
3BE3J1 bI 112A
H. A. MArAAAWBHAH, A. H. KYMCHUIBHAH
CneKTpaJIbHO gBOAHa. 3Be3Aa a 12 A (Boss 35 HpKa 1) Ha6JIIoAajlacb
NaMH B 1955 rosy c aenbio o6Hapy?KeHHSI B03M0)KHOII 3aTMeHHOCTH. 9Ta 3Be-
3Aa - 6ojiee HpKHI1 KOMHIOHeHT BH3yaJIbHO j[BOc1HOH 3Be3Jjbl 1 12 i BD
+8?19).
rlepeMeHHOCTb JIyTIeBbIX CKOpOCTeli 3Be3AbI E 12 A 6bIJIa o6Hapy?KeHa
MaK KOpMaKOM [1] B 1934 r. Torjja xce 6bITIo yCTaHOBJIeHO, TO OHa 5IBJIHeTCH
?CHeKTpaJIbHO aBOIiHOI1 3Be3AOH", H HOJIyTIeHbI CJIeAylolglle 3JIeMeHTbI:
P=0484165,
C=0.027,
y=0.37 icm/ceK,
k1= 87.96 IcM/ceK,
k3=92.57 KM/ceK,
T= 2426974.194,
aki1li=1017630 KM,
a,sin i =1070980 KM.
3Aecb p - nepHoj[, e - 9KCIZeHTpHCHTeT op6HTbI,y-JIyTIeBaH CKOPOCT1i
IleHTpa TH}KeCTH CHCTeMbI, kI H k2-IIOJIyaMIIJIHTyAbI KOJIe6aHHH JIyTIeBbIX CKO-
pOCTeli o6eHX 3Be3A, T-HaTIaJIbHaH 9IIOXa, ai H a2 6oJIbuJHe nowlyocH op6HT
rJIaBHOIi 3Be3,abI H CHyTHHKa HO OTHOHIeHHK) K IjeHTpy TH)KeCTH, l-HaKJIoHe-
HHe HJIOCKOCTH op6HTbI K HJIOCKOCTH, HepreH)[HKyJIHpHOI-I K JIyTIy 3peIIHH.
MaK KopMaKOM BbITIHCJIeHO, Ha OCHOBe a6c0JiIOTHbIX BeJIHTIHH KOMIIOHeHT
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HOCTH XOTH 6bI B MaJIOii CTeHeHH, TITO MOrJIO 6bI HpOHBHTbCH B BHJ~e He3Ha-
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JIeKTOpe, B HeCMHTOBCKOM (~oKyce KOTOpOI'O pacnoJlo)KeH 3JIeKTpOq)OTOMeTp.
4o HiojiH 1955 r. npHMeHHJICH 3JIeKTpOq)oTOMeTp, CHa6 KeHHbId CypbMHHO-ue-
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4 OTOyMHO}KHTeJieM. CIIeKTpaJIbHble TIyBCTBHTeJIbHOCTII (IOTO3JIeMeHTa H Cp0-
TOyMHONCHTeJIH 6JIH3KH apyr K Apyry. rlepBbie TeCTHpOBOTIHble Ha6JnoJieHHH
rlpOBO,1jHJIHCb B MOMCHTbI O)KHJxaeMblX MaKCHMyMa H MHHHMyMa 6JIeCKa, T. e.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
HpH CHeKTPOCKOHHqeCKHX 4a3ax, COOTBeTCTBYIOMIIX HaI36oJIbHieMy n HaHMeHb-
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
3AeKTPO([/OTOMeTPH51 cneKTpa.AbHO-4BOHHOH 3Be3AbI } 12 A 5
IIpH Ha6JHoAeHHHx 3Be3AOI3 cpaBHeHHO cJlyx{HJla BD+7?27, pacnoJloxceH-
Hasl HeAaJleKO OT BD+8?19 H HMe1OHiasi cnexrp, 6JIH3KHI?I K KJiaccy noc.aeA-
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JIIOAeIIHIi npHBe)IeHbl B Ta6JIHIje I, B KOTOpofi noCJIeAOBaTeJIbHO AaHbI IOJIHaH-
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AbI CpaBHeHHSI H nepeMeHHOH 3Be3AbI. 0
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r,ae 00 84166-HepHOA op6HTaJlbnoro ABH)KeHHH cneKTpaJIbxo ABOIiHOIi 3Be3-
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Ho noJIy ieuIIO i KpHBOH 6JIecKa MO>KHO onpe,ueJIHTb cJIe jyloiIwe 9JIeMCH-?
TbI: aMHJIHT3Aa B rJIaBHOM MHHIIMyMe A1=0"'09, aMHJIHTyAa BTOPHgHOFO MH
HHMyMaA2==0"'07, HPOJOJI}KHTCJIbIIOCTb 3aTMeHH51 1)=0'18, CMenLeHHe BTO
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2
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9JIeMeHTbI 6yJyT HeCKOJIbKO OTJIH'HbI OT npHBeAeHHbIX.
TOT (paKT, 'TO BTOpHLIHbIH M14HIlMYM cMeII eH OTHOCIITeJIbHO fOCJIe,TOBa-
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rJIacHH Co cneKTpOCKOnMLIeCKHMH )iaHHbIMH.
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(4OTO3JIeKTpHgeCKHX H3MepeHHII BCTpegaeT HeKOTOPOe 3aTpyAHeHHe, BBHJy He-
06XOJHMOCTH HCKJIIOLIIITb H3 Ha6JHoJeHHfI 6JIeCK 60Jiee CJIa6oro KOMnOI1CHTa
BH3yaJIbHO JBONHOH 3Be3,TbI. DTO Tpe6yeT Cneu.uaJlbHOrO orpeJe:leHHa ero
6JIeCKa B TOI3 )KC IUBCTOBOH CHCTeMe, 'TO H HmeK)nIHeCSI (JOT0").1eKTpIIgeCKHe
Iia6JIIOAe1H5i.
1. Mac C o r m a c k E.. A Ph J7~80, JA2 2, 1434.
2. M a r a A a HI B H A H H. A., K y M C H III B H A H A. H., ACTPOHOMHYCCKHH IIHpKYAHF,
AH CCCP, Ns 166, 1956.
ELE(I'ROPHOTOMETRY OF THE SPECTROSCOPIC BINARY `;12A
N. L. MAGALASHVILI. J. J. KUMSISHVILI
(Summary)
The '12 star represents. an interesting case of double visual svsteln
having a spectral binary as one of components.
Periodic brightness variations of MA are revealed.
Our observations have established quite reliably that the spectrosco,
pie binary 112A is an eclipsing variable.
.January. 1956
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
66660Toa606 Jbbk,Rl?304sod 3 ,o (Y166D6)366(TI&006 600Z'06060 X2 22, 1958
BIOJIJIETEHb ABACTYMAHCKOH ACTPO(DH3HgIECKOII ObCEPBATOPJ'IH J' 22, I0c8
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flpoBejjn cJoTO3.IeKTpHIIecK0e H cneKTpocxonHLIecxoe HccJleJloBaHHSI
12 Lac, Jje 2rep [4] B 1953 r. npHHIeJi K 3aKJIiogeHHIO, LITO 3TH /aBa Hepno, a
Ile,jOCTaTOlIIIO XOpOHIO HpeijCTaBJISIK)T Ha6JHo1IeHHble H3MeHeHHH 6JIeCKa u JIy-
'IeBbIX CKOpOCTeii. Jae 51rep yTBep?KJZaeT, '-ITO KpOMe 3THX aBYX HepHO, OB AOJI-
)KHbI IIMeTbclr elije TpeTHI{ p3=0.1558 H LIeTBepTbIIi p4=0.162 HepHogbl, a
B03MO}KHO H HHTbIIi H IHeCTOR.
,Lje. S1rep HaxO)juT, 9TO A.IIii pelneHHSi 3TOli LIpe3BblllaliHO HHTepeCHOli 3a-
,1aLiH ueJIecoo6pa3Ha Opra1H3aumi HeHpepblBHbIX Ha6JHo,L eHHIi H3 pa3llblx O6-
cepnaTOpHIi, pacnoJIO}KeHHbiX Ha pa3JIHT-IHbIX .zi,OJlroTax. Tax KaK aMHJIHTyJ.ja
H3MeHeHHIi 6JIecKa McHSieTCR Mex;,jy O.'"O8 II O."iS. HOJIe3HbI TOJIbKO
()OTo3JIeKTpH4IecKHe Ha6Jno/jeHHB 6JIeCKa.
Ho HpeAJIo}KeHHK) Jje Trepa, B opraHH3OBaHHoli HM B 1956 r. Me}K1iy-
HapOJ2HOIi KOOnepHpOBaHHOii pa6oTe HO (jOT03JIeKTpH4eCKHM Ha6.nIojjeHHSIM
12 Lac HpHHHMajIa yHaCTHe H A6aCTyMaHCKaH aCTpo()H3H'IeCKaH o6cepBa-
TOpH59.
Ha6JIIo)jeHHH npOBOJjHJIHCb C 28 aBryCTa HO 11 ceHTH6pli H C 27 ceHTH6-
pH no 11 OKTH6pfI 1956 roJja, HpH HoMOIUH 3Be31[HOrO 3JIeKTpO(4OTOMerpa,
YCTIHOBJIeHHOrO B IIeCMHTOBCKOM q)OKYCe 33-CM pe(JIeKTOpa. B 3JIeKTpO(pOTO-
McTpe HpHMCHeH cypbMH(IIo-H,e3HeBbIii (JOTOyMHOMKHTeJIb.
Ha6JIK)JjeHH51 BeJIHCb 6e3 q)HJIbTpa H tiepe3 )KCJITbIH (pHJIbTp. 3cJX eKTHB-
Hbie JLJIHHbI BOJIH-OKO,IIO 420 naj, H 527 in , COOTBCTCTBeHHO.
McTOAHKa Ha6JIIo1jeHHIi H HX o6pa6OTKa 6binla aHOJIOrH'IHOii npHMeHSIe-
MOII B A6aCTyliaHCKOII o6cepBaTOpHH, HpH Ha6JIIOJjeHH5IX HepeMeHHbIX 3Be3Ij
c noMoujblo 3JIeKTpo(4oTOMerpa [5, 6].
3Be31jaMH CpaBHeHHH c.ny}KIIJIH: 1) 10 Lacertae H 2) 8 Lacertae. 1IoJty-
qeiio 311 Ha6JnoaeHH9.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
H. A. Mar aAaIHBHAH, 51. H. KyMcii iJLii.Tii
B ra6JIHUe I HOCJIe)OBaTe.llhHO gaHbl: 10014a1icKHe J HIH Ha6jno1LeHHli,
Pa31IOCTb 6JIecKa 3Be3r"[ cpaBHelIM2, Bblpa}KeHIIaSI B 3BC3,j1IbIX Be.IIITTIIIIIaX c
)Ke1ITbIM CJIIJIbTPOM H 6e3 qH hTpa m Tioc.io onpe3je:IelrHIl.
2435721
722
723
724
726
745
746
747
748
751
752
754
755
756
11m2 I
7.eff=527m?]2.eff .-420m?]
m
0.401
416
402
404
405
401
413
406
405
398
07
7
08
416
400
m
0.464
468
358
472
461
470
470
476
476
474
46$
474
467
28-ro ceHTH6p5I (JD 2435745) Ha6.TIIOJ1eHHST HpOBO7,H:IHCb C }KeJITbIM If
CHHHM (4HJIbTpaMH (X~'/ f ==381nqt). 3Ha4eHHe pa3FIOCTH 6.IIeCKa 3Be3Jj cpaBHe-
'HHSI AJIH WOH .4aTbl B Ta6,-mue onyHjeHO (ee 311a4eHHe 0.m526). BCC IIa6JIIO-
AeHHH HpHBeAeIIb1 K 10 Lac.
I D?
Ain;,; I Ana
Mc,iaHUC
JDO D/lla:
2435721.283
m
0.430
m
0.47$
2435722.249 0'387
'ki
0.425
287
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402
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270
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,169
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470
3,7
332
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332
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349
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305 1
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311
357
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320
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328
308
408
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352
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443
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348
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371
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341
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349
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418
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410
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445
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370
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368
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450
723-247
426
474
478
378
444
252
421
474
483
391
455
238
404
450
262
349
441
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
JD?
Ana,
CDoTO3Ae1cTpHUecxae Ha6AroAelrex 12 Lacertae
pm HpHmet rauHe
.Am I HpBmegaHHe
2435723.266
0-379 1 0 456
2435745?283
m
0.371
m
0.500
271
364 432
289
381
455
275
380 427
303
323
463
279
336 434
307
303
432
285
328 426
'
314
307
426
289
316
404
1
329
301
397
307
368
304
345
310
425
313
320, 360
350
327
438
319
340' 369
356
314
456
325
315 380
367
332
466
354
3181, 408
372
362
36o
3301 419
378
354
520
366
365
438
746.236
346
4.18
1
370
375
433
245
339
425
374
371
441
250
364
420
379
394
453
255
368
424
383
397
470
260
357
390
389
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471
267
320
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395
422
467
271
346
393
401
418
445
274
330
385
423
378
466
283
306
373
427
377
1 471
1
287
318
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8
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312
343
439
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0
320
412
324
329
416
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292
315
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298
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454
312
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348
400
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318
380
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353
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326
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360
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485
333
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1 465
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350
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404
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357
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470
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1
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326 409,
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6
6
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0
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40,
Ha6,nloa. rrpep-
345
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534
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383
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253
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551
384
393
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258
382
528
389
360
463
265
423
520
393
361
451
271
376
520
398
3861
466
278
370
48o,
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
H. A. MaraAamBHAf, R. H. KyMCHmBEAII
Hpo11oJIM ease Ta6.n. II
JD?
Lilt"
JD? A111. 1 an,
2435747.406
in
0.415
of
0.466
2435752.321
m
0.378
m
0.453
412
398
460
326
395
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400
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331
401
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62
304
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2
299
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418'
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,
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322
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341
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351
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380
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294 366 1
248
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'-
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437
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260
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48,
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490
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423
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752.244
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756.326
334
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311
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297
338
414
370
339
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310
350
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2
81
315
346
450
39
400
35
352
424
445
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
JD?
A111
Ann
I 11pime2aHtle
ID?
F Am.
Ain I
r1puMe ianHe
2435756.407
0-372
0 461
2435756.458
0-402
0-442
414
394
458
466
387
438
419
406
480
489
377
424'
450
424
469
496
321
439,
B Ta6aHue 11 noCJIe,OBaTe0 HO npHBegeHbI: IOJIHaHCKHe re,IHOIZeHTpH
qeCKHe MOMeHTbI Ha67lo, eHHfI, pa3HOCTH 6JIeCKa HepeMeHHOI-I H 3Be3AbI CpaB-
HeHHH C }Ke..1TbIM (3H.7bTpOM H 6e3 (pHJIbTpa, COOTBeTCTBeHHo (A.nR ,ILaTbM
28/IX C }KeJITbIM (pHJIbTp0M H CHHHM (pHJIbTpOM) H HpHMetiaHHH.
Ha pHc. I (a, 6, B, r) HpHBeAeHbl KpHBble H3MeHeHHH 6JIeCKa 3a OTAeaib-
able HO 1H. HH)KHHe KpHBble-c 3KeJITbIM (4HJIbTpOM, BepxHHe-6e3 (f HJIbTpa,
(Aim 28/IX c CHHHM (pHJlbTpOM). (KpHBble CM. Ha CTp. CTp. 12-18).
AkITEPATYPA
1. Ada in s W. S. Aph J, 35, 179, 1912.
2. Young R. K. Publ. Dom. obs. Ottawa, 3, N9 3, 87, 1915.
3. Stebbins J. Pop. astr., 25, 657, 1917.
4. De Jager. Bull. astr. inst. Netherlands, 12, V9 449, 1953.
5. M a r a n a m B 11 A H H. A., bona. A6aCTyM. acTpocpx3xe. o6c., N2 10, 1, 1949.
6. P a 3 M a A 3 e H. A., ACTP. sypll. 33, 3 1956.
PHOTOELECTRIC OBSERVATIONS OF 12 LACERTAE
V. L. MAGALASHVILI, J. J. KUMSISHVI LI
(Summary)
Abastuniani Observatory has taken part in the international coopera-
tive photoelectric observations of the 12 Lacertae star proposed to, us
by Dr. C. de Jager of the Sonnenborgh Observatory, Nederland, in August
and September, 1956.
Observations were being carried out with the aid of a stellar electro-
photometer supplied with an antimony-caesium photomultiplier.
311 observations were obtained without filter (leff=420m?) and with
yellow filter (Aeff=527m?).
The paper gives individual observations and brightness curves for.-
separate nights (pp 12-18).
March, 1957.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
Eta
O ~a `~ Cat
0
O
v
00
C
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
TOTo9AeKTPHYeCKHe Ha6AK)4eHHR 12 Lacertae
o
.r v
O 0
v.
0
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
H. A. MaraAaN1 IAn, R. H. KyMcMUSBnAn
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
(DOT09AeKTPH4eCKHe Ha6AIOAeHHR 12 Lacertae
x
c
co
O O 6
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
an,
0 0 0 0 0
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
WOTO3AeKTpH4ecRHe Ha6AIOAeHHA 12 Lacertae
tp op
~0 O O v
O p
OX,
2. aaabo,. ab66M710b. C b. bone., M 22
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
H. A. Mararau1BHAH, R. H. KyMCHUIBHAH
Ii
O' o
o O cs
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246A047100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
66660')U8606 66ob,m.?3o'bod`o(,o mabolnU5(YV)oob 8OOc '0006o Tk 22, 1958
BIOJIJIETEHb ABACTYMAHCKOH ACTPO(DH3HqECKOYI OBCEPBATOPHH N2 22, 1958
DJIEKTPOq)OTOMETPHcIECKUE HABJIIOJJEHHq 3BE3JibI
HD 217050
H. A. MAFAAAIIIBHAH, R. N. KYMCHUJBI jAH
M. J. Yoxep (o6cepaaTOpHH YOprep H Cy3cH, CUJA) opraHH30BaJi Mexc-
.J yHapoJZHble KOOnepHpOBaHHble (JOTO9JIeKTpHgeCKHe Ha6.)uoJjeHH11 3Be3Jjbl
HD 217050, B KOTOpbIX no npeJjJloxceHHIO Yoxepa ylacTBOBa.na H A6aCTyMaH-
.CKacl5acTpoq)H3HXecKa5i o6cepBaTOpnI. CorJlacro pa3pa6oraHHoli YOKepOM
IIporpaMMe, Ha6JIIOJjeHH5T BeJIHCb B JjBa nepHOJja: c 14 HK)Jifi no 30 HIOJI1 H
c 13 aBrycTa no 29 aBrycTa 1956 ror a.
3Be3Jjy HD 217050 Yoxep HccJleJjoBaJI (4OTO3JIeKTpHt!ecKH B 1950 -
1952 rr. [1]. rlo ero Ha6JIIOJjeHHHM aMrdIHTy,aa H3MexeHHSI 6JIeCKa OKa3a.ilacb
0.-2; npHgeM oHa He OCTaeTC51 nOCTOSIHHOH. rlepHoa H3MeHeHHH 6.TIecKa OKOJIO
0.1)8, nPOaOJIK{HTeJIbHOCTb MHHHMyMa-OKOJIO 0.04. BbISICHHJIOCb, LITO H3MeH51-
JOTC5I TaK Ke, K3K JLJIHHa nepxoAa, TBK H (pa3a MHHHMyMa. 9Ta 3Be3Jja HH-
TepeCHa TeM, LITO BO3MO}KHbIM o6-bHCHeHHeM H3MeHeHHSi ee 6JIeCKa YOKep
CTIHTaeT cyIIjeCTBOBaHHe TeMHbIX HHTeH, KOTOpble, o6pa3yHCb Ha HJIH OKOJIO
HOBepXHOCTH 3Be3Jjbl, BpanjaIOTCSI BMeCTe CO 3Be3JjOII. fpOXOxKAeHHe TeM-
HoH, 60JIee XOJIOJ[HoI3 06JIaCTH LIepe3 BHJjHMOe no.nynlapHe 3Be3JjbI MOM{eT
BbI3bIBaTb H3MeHeHHe 6JIeCKa H B03MOM{Hble H3MeHeHHH IIBeTa, TaloKe KaK
H3MeHeHHSI aMnJIHTyg MHHHMyMOB, r10 Mepe yBeJIHgeHHSI HJIH yMellbrleHHSI
pa3MepOB H HHTeHCHBHOCTeI-i rIHTeH.
Ha6JIK)JjeHH51 3Be3Jjbr HpOBOJjHJIHCb HaMH 1PH noMOnjH 3Be3JjHoro 3JIeK-
Tpo(fOTOMeTpa, yCTaHOBJIeHHorO B HeCMHTOBCKOM (lOKyCe 33-CM pe(pJIeKTO-
pa. B 9JIeKTpocI oTOMeTpe npHMeHeH CypbMHHO-Ije3HeBbIFI (lOTOyMHOx{HTejIb.
Ha6JIIOJjeHH1 BeJIHCb C )Ke.TTbIM 4 HJIbTpOM (2 e f f = 527m[ t). McTOAHKa Ha-
6JIIOAeHHII H HX o6pa6OTKa 6bIJIa aHa,,iorltIHOii, HPHMeHHeMOII B A6aCTyMaH-
CKOI3 o6cepBaTOpHH nPH Ha6JHoJxeHHSIX 3Be3J1 C IIOMOMbIO 9JIeKTpo(pOTOMeT-
pa [2, 3].
3Be3JjaMH cpaBHeHHH CJIyx{IIJIH:
1. HD 217782
2. HD 215664
3. HD 215373
[Io.lyTzeno 212 Ha6JIIozjeHHii.
HaMH onper eJIeHbI pa3HOCTH 6JIeCKa 3Be3Jj cpaBHeHHH. B roCJIeJjHHe
TpH HOTn3 Ha6JIIoJjeHH9: 15/VIII, 18/VIII, 27/VIII, Kpore Ha6JIIoJjeHHK C
?KeJITbIM (])HJIbTpOM, noJIy4eHbl T3K?Ke Ha6JIK)JjeHH51 C CHHHM (1HJIhTpOM
(;U ff = 381 n1?).
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
20 H. A. MaranamBHAH, A. M. KyMCH;IIBH+H
7.eff-527tnlt I
2ef f =381m?
Jeff= 527m? I Aeff=3
81m?
2435672
m
0.803
m
0.162
676
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163
678
800
165
68o
788
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684
798
159
685
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157
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289
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B Ta6JIHue I HocJIe7 OBaTe1bHO AaHbI: IOJIHaIICKHe 3'.HH Ha6JI10AeHHI,.
pa3HOCTH 6JIeCKa Me)KAy HepBOM H BTOpOH 3Be3JI$MH CpaBHeIIHSI B }KeJITOM-
(~HJIbTpe, j[JISI HoC.IeAHFIX rpeX HOIIei Ha6JIIoieHHLi-Te iKe pa3HOCTH B CH-
Hem (JHJIbTpe, 3aTeM-pa3IIOCTH 6JIeCKa Me>KAy TpeTbeI4 H HepBOH 3Be3AaMH
CpaBHeHHSI B )KeJITOM (JHJIbTpe, a AJISI HOC'Ie1HHX TpeX HOIIef Ha6JIK)J1eHHH
-Te ?Ke pa3HOCTH B CHHeM (1IIJIbTpe, H, HaKOHeii?-HHC.TO onpeAeJIemui. Bee.
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37
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366
384 358
469
353
391 348
471
364
398 353
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358
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335
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351
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326
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372
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332
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676.387
327
460
366
394
338
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374
399
68
467
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403
3
368
471
356
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355
476
362
412
348
680.356
311
415
368
364
305
417
362
370
310
424
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428
396
378
334
437
384
381
330
446
376
384
333
449
376
390
335
453
378
394
320
398
330
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
3AeKTPogIoTOMeTPH9eCKHe Ha6AMO4eHH11 3Be346i HD 217050 21
JDO Qm
IIpHMegaHHe
I
I JD?
am I Om'
IIp1MegaHHe
2435680.401
0.334
2435685.322
0-372
403
341
326
356
408
366
330
385
410
342
334
371
413
330
344
361
416
364
348
381
445
362
360
376
449
358
363
373
452
357
378
373
455
337
381
357
459
348
385
368
463
363
388
358
466
356
399
364
470
353
403
394
473
344
408
383
476
344
410
354
478
344
442
360
481
355
446
359
484
35?
452
354
x683.351
272
455
347
355
267
458
364
360
307
462
369
363
308
466
350
366
311
469
348
369
328
471
338
371
330
478
340
374
318
484
334
377
314
487
352
381
335
49'
351
392
341
701.348
348
- 0'044
396
350
355
354
-0'034
399
352
359
342
-0032
403
328
364
350
-0-035
406
328
370
346
-0.042
417
322
375
342
-0-044
430
343
380
321
-o-o61
434
361
385
327
-0.048
438
341
391
312
-0.059
-684.341
323
396
320
-0.046
345
306
402
344
-0-051
350
311
416
348
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355
322
434
328
-0.053
359
342
441
348
-0-044
364
336
447
350
-0-040
373
343
454
366
-0.024
380
336
479
372
-0.044
385
346
486
397
-0.025
400
348
492
392
-o-o16
404
324
497
370
-0.025
409
344
503
364
-0.030
413
346
509
367
-0.027
421
332
704.292
304
-0.073
426
368
298
322
-0-054
440
345
302
339
-0-044
446
357
308
335
-0.055
449
360
312
317
-o-o68
453
374
318
327
-o-o56
465
367
325
341
-0-071
469
353
329
335
-0.061
476
408
334
333
-0.067
480
386
339
343
-o-o65
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
22 H. A. Mara AawwB H 1I II, 51. M. KyMcHIII Ii H AH
ID?
JD?
2435704.345
0.332
-0.054
2435704.484
0.336
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338
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66
321
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371
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386
331
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375
323
-0.045
393
332
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378
354
-0.028
397
326
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383
349
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342
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388
330
-0.054
449
361
-0.050
392
314
-0.079
454
364
-0.040
395
306
-0.064
468
338
-0.045
473
343
-0.026
ITa6j1Io euH5i
opepaaHLi
o6.naKaln
B Ta6Jinue II noCJIe1OBaTeJIbHO ripHBeAeHbI: IoJIHaHCKni'I reJlnoueHTpH-
LieCKHH MOMeHT Ha6JnoaeIIH5I, pa3HOCTH 6JIeCKa nepeMeHHOiI 11 3Be3AbI CpaB-
Heiiu i C ?KeJITbIM C1)HJIbTPOM, a AJISI nOCJIeAHHX Tpex Ho'eH H AJTH CHHerO
(~ HJIbTpa.
Ha pnc. 1 (a, 6) npHBeaenbl Kpnsble 6JiecKa 3a 0TAeJIbnbIC Ho'-IH. Jzn
n0CJIe,Z11HX Tpex HOT-IeH HH.,KHHe Kpnsble OTHOCHTCH K Ha6JIIOAeHH5IM c }KeJI-
TbIM (1HJIbTpOM; BepXHHe-C CHHHM. (KpHBbIC cm. IIa CTp. CTp. 23-24).
1. Walker M. F. 7 Aph J, 118, 481, 1953
2. M a r a A a III B H A H H. A., BI0n.A. A6aCTyM. acTpO~H3HnI. o6c. Ni 10, 1, 1949.
3. P a 3 M a A 3 e H. A., ACTP. mypH. 33, 3, 1956.
ELECTROPHOTOMETRIC OBSERVATIONS OF HD 217050
-N. L. MAGALASHVILT, J. J. KUMSISHVILI
(Summary)
Abastumani observatory has participated in the international coopera-
tive photoelectric observations of the IID 217050 star in July and August,
1956 proposed to us by Dr. M. F. Walker of the Warner and Swasey
Observatory, Cleveland, USA.
Observations were being made using a stellar electrophotometer with
an antimony-caesium photo multiplier.
212 observations were obtained with yellow filter O,1ff=527m?).
Individual observations and brightness curves for separate nights aro.
presented (pp 23-24).
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
3AeKTpO(QIOTOMeTpH9ecKHe Ha6TK)AeHHH 3Be3Ab1 HD 217050
0 0 0
ER - ..c w oJo
0 C1 O O
~ ?d
~,. ? h
M
o 0 c 0
t h
i?l
O ~ ~o ~v o
ry~ M ~f J ~
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
24 H. A. MaraAalwBl3AN, 51. H. KyMCNmBHAH
Ca
' i ???
00 ?.?
It-It ?
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wft
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ee
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O O O
?
?
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
6360)'oa606 660AmsBO%Od'i7AO m8b0Q6omA,00b 60''0b060 M 22, 1958
EIOJIJIETEHb ABACTYMAHCKOII ACTPO(DM3H4ECKOFI OBCEPBATOPI'IM Jvs 22, 1958
KATAJIOF CIIEKTPAJIbHbIX ABCOJIIOTHbIX BEJIHI-II4H 766 3BE3, j
CIIEKTPAJIbHbIX TI4IIOB B H A B 44-x IIL IOIUAZ1SIX KAFITE11HA,
PACHOJIO}KEHHbIX BgOJIb FAJIAKTI44ECKOFO FIOSICA
(IbI KeHHH TIaCOBOro McXa-
HH3Ma TeJiecxona) .
Hapu,ay c 3TOH pa60TOH HaMH 6bIJIH onpe,IjeJIeHbI TaK}Ke a6coJIKOTHble
BeJIHTIHHbI 137 3Be3A CneKTpaJIbHbIX THIIOB B8 H B9, paCHOJIo KeHHbIX B BbI-
COKHX raJIaKTH4eCKHX IIIHpoTax [2]. rlocjteAHSIi pa6oTa 6brJla BbInOJIHeHa,
IIOMHMO o6IWIX 3Be3AHO-aCTpOHOMHgecKHX IjejleIi, TaK}Ke H AJII CneIIHaJIb-
HbIX, CBH3aHHbIX C o6cy3KJleHHeM A6aCTyMaHCKoro (JyHAaMeHTaJIbHOro KaTa-
Jlora (])OTO3JIeKTpHTIeCKHX I[BeTOBbIX 3KBHBaJIeHTOB (B. B. HHKOHOB, [31).
HTaK, B HaCTOHHjeK pa6oTe npeACTaBJleabl a6coJnOTHble BeJIHqHHbI 766
3Be3A cneKTpaJlbabIX THROB B H A B 44-x rlao jaj ax KanTeHHa (Ta6JIaua
1), pacnoJloxceHHbIx BAOJIb raJIaKTHTIeCKOro nOHCa b< -L 30?. CIoAa BKJHO-
tieHbl H Te flJloujaaH KanTeHHa (N9N9 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 41), uaHHble 0
KOTOpbIX nOMenjeHbI B HaIIIei npeAbi.yu[ei pa60Te [1]. 9TO 6bIJIo CAeJIaHO
.AJIH HOJIHOTbI HauIero KaTaJlora.
flo,apo6HOe onacaHHe Ha6JIIOAaTeJIbHOH annapaTypbI, McTOAHKa fOJIy-
'tIeHHH Ha6JIIOAaTeJIbHOrO MaTepaaJIa H Onpej[eJIeHHH a6COJIlOTHOI3 BeJIHTIHHbl
,AaeTCH B Hainei, uaTHpOBaHHOH BbIIIIe, pa60Te [1]. 3AeCb MbI JIHIIIb BKpaTue
HanOMHHM o6 OCHOBHbIX MOMeHTax.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
26
8 11h03in
+6o?26'
9 308
-6o 32
IO 5 12
+60 14
II 7 II
+59 55
17 19
24
+60 16
18 21
25
+60 23
19 23
25
+6o 17
20 0
43
+45 37
21 1
39
+45 15
22 2
41
+45 23
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42
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43
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41
+44 51
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6
40
+44 47
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50
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+44 58
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118
123
68
81
89
99
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120
128
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1 38
141
39
42
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61
70
80
+ 20
+13
+27
+ 19
+ 6 H
- I
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4-18
+29
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0
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6
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+29 54
156
+22
62
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+30 00
24
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+30 04
29
+10,
64
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21 01
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53
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65
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72
4 13 11
+15 18
146
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15 09
163
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7 17
+15 05
170
+14
7
8 18
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177
+27
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4
+27
86
18 13
+ is 01
10
+13
87
19 13
+15 05
17
0
8
20 12
+15 19
24
-12
89
21 10
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33
-23
Ha6JIIoAaTeJIb1IbIIl MaTepiiai no-,iyIeii c 15?.5 o6-beKTHB11OH HpH3MOtii,
MOHTHpOBalIHOH Ha 20-CM KaMepe 40-CM pecppaKTOpa. CBeTOCHJIa KaMCpbT
1:5. Hp1I lByx,4aCOBOfl 3KCHO3HHHH HOJIy'IaIOTCSI CneKTpbI 3Be3A ;10 9.5
Be.IH'IHHbl. JIHxeHHasi AHCHepCHSI rloJly'IaeMOro cneKTpa 115 A/MM OKOJloH6.
HaKOnwleHHe Ha6JIIOAaTeJIbHoro MaTepHaJIa HpOJ O.DRaJIOCb, B OCHOBHOM,
c Mast 1948 roAa rio oKT516pb 1955 roAa (Ta6JIHua II) .
HeKOTOpaH 'IaCTb IIa6JI1OAaTeJIbHOFO MaTepHa.?Ia HOJryIeHa H. B. KaJIaH
AaA3e, KOTOpaH oAHOBpeMeHHo C II MH npou3BOAvIJTa onpe,eJleHH5i a6COJIIOT
HhIX BCJIH'IHH A.1A 3Be3Jl CHCKTpa,IbHbIX THROB G H K B TeX )Ke [LioruaASix
KanTei Ia (CM. CTaTbIO H. b. Ka.,TaHAaA3e B 3TOM 2Ke HOMepe bIOJIJIeTeHSI).
CHagaJla AJISm Ica}KAOH H.-10111raJIH KanTeHHa Mb! no.nyga.TH 3-4 Hera-
THBa (C _3KCHO3HlHeH no.T1T0pa-Asa Baca). Ho nepBbre xKe o'-Iexb CHJIbHbIX BOI1OpO1 -
HbIX JIHHHH H TeM CaMbIM XapaKTepH3yeT HOJIHOe Hor,TIoiueHHe B 3THX JIHHHHX.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
HapHAy C B0,j0PO1jIIbIMH .-IHHH51MH H3MepBBJIHCb T IK?Ke HenpepbIBHble
y4aCTKH cneKTpa C ueHTpnMH 24020, ).4055, ;14160, 24280, %4405 A.
PeAyKgHOHIIbIC KpI1Bbfe nocTpOeIIbI na OCHOBC CJIejjyro1IjHX 000THO-
IneHHH:
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Hv = I Ji , Hs = Iu , Hs = lg_;
(I-o3llaiIaeT HHTeHCHBHOCTb).
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COOTIIOIIIeHHH, KOTOpble, KBK BH,jIIO, npejjCTaBJIAIOT CO6oH He noJlHble nor-
JIOIIjeHHM, a HeKOTOpble, HPOIIOpUHOHaJIbHble HOCJIeJI.HHM BeJIHTIHHbI, BbIpa-
KKeIlHble B npOII3BOJIbHbIX e, HHHuaX, c HOJIHbIMH norJloHjeHHMMH HJIH 3KBH-
BaJIeHrHbIMH IHHpHHaMH BOJjOpOJjHbIX JIHHHIi nOKa3aJI0, HTO OHH olleHb XOpo-
IIIO XapaKTepH3yfOT HOC.1CAHHe H CBO6OJjHO MOryT 3aMeHHTb HX 119H I10CTpO-
eHHH peJjyKuHOHHbIX KpHBbIX. 3TO OYeHb Ba)KHO, T. K. OcBo6oiKAaeT HaC OT
HeO6XOAHMOCTH H3MepeHHM HOJIHOrO norJlolueHHM HJIH 3KBIIBa:1eHTHOH HIHpH-
4HbI CneKTpa.IIbIIbIX JIHHHH, 'ITO, KaK H3BeCTH0, npCJjCTaBJIAeT oTIeHb KpOHOT-
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a6COJUOTHhIX BeJIHgHH.
,JIM nOCTPOeHHM peAYKUHOHHbIX KpHBbIX CTaHJjapTHbIMH 3Be3AaMH CJIy-
IKHJIH 3Be3Jjbl C H3BeCTHbIMH TpHroHOMeTpH4eCKHMH H CneKTp11JIhHbIM14 Ha-
paJIJIaKcaMH. -JaHHble JJJIM HHX 6bIJIH B32TbI H3 CBOJjHOFO KaTaJlora 3Be3J[HbIX
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6epra (I'AI4III), coCTaB.zellHOro Fl. II. Flapenaro [5]. rlocaeAHHH Mbl BKpaTue
Ha3bIBaeM CKF.
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HOrO THna, TO JJJIM HCKJIIOHeHHA BJIHMHHA 3TOH 3aBHCHMOCTH MbI pa36H.TH
O6.naCTb B5-A7, B KOTOpOH MbI npOH3BOAHJIH HaHIH onpejjeJleHHM, Ha B5-
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aKaAeMHKoM B. A. AM6apuyrAIIoi (~opMyJly:
JI1:=f0(N1)+k (Bi-B7).
3Aecb T-IJIeH k(Bi-B7) AaeT nonpaBKy 3a cneKTpaJIbHbIH K.-I,cc, a N1-o,zu;1
143 BbIHIeyKa3aHHbIX COOTHOHIeHHH.
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/05/13: CIA-RDP80T00246AO47100520001-1
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