BULGARIAN MILITARY PUBLICATIONS

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 801
• Document Creation Date: December 22, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 5, 2010
• Sequence Number: 1
• Publication Date: February 28, 1957
• Content Type: REPORT

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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
y` t e of the Espionage Laws, Title
f the `United States within the meanie$
s
e o
nformatlon affecting the National Defen
Thls`mC oontallis J
18 U. Ci . 793 std 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manner to an unauthorized tech is"prohibited by law.
!. :! nJyl' ...~... ... .., R-F,_r_R-E-T
NO. PAGES
/ REQUIREMENT
NO.
REFERENCES
the following Bulgarian military publications, l
A Mi i i tarv Publishing House of the ,,,. Ministry of: Pe pie
ti'ons for the Armored Corps and Mechanized F.or,ces, (NAI
ETANKOVITE . I MEKHANIZIRANI), 1956;
Tcaructi nnS for the Kalashnikov 7.62 mm. i Maetxine Gun (T
AVT'OMAT KALASIT IKUV .Lx J: , 195 ;
In ructigns for the 7.62 mm- Light Machine .G.un. issued at Co ipany
) )
956
1
;.
9
, 1
(7.62 W. ROTNA KARTECHNITSA
Instructions for the Goryunov 7.62 mm. Heavy Machine Gun (7-6?-
TEZHKA KARTECHNITSA SISTEMA GORYUNOV ),. 1956;
Firing. Tables for the USV and ZIS-3 76 mm. guns (TABLITSI ZA STRELBA-. '
.
6 MM ORDIE OBR 19 2 ~is-7, 956, e
76 MM. OR' DIE OBR 19.9 LVSY , 17
Street, Fighting (ULIC .NI BOEVE), 1953?
When detached from this report, attchz3nts are UNCLASSIFIED.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05
CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05 :
CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
MHH14CTEPCTBO HA HAPO,I(HATA OTBPAHA
'7,62 -MM
ABTOMAT
KAJIAILIHHKOB (AK)
P'LKOBO,ILCTBO 3A CJIY)KBATA
1956
LbP)KABHe DOBHWO PSSAATEJICTBO API[ Mi[?
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
OEll H CBEAEHHSI
HA3HAiiEHHE H EOIIHH CBOtCTBA HA A$tOMA'IA
7,62-MM aBTOMaT KaJiaUIHHKOB AK (4)Hr. 1) e Mo14Ho
HH,I;HBHAyaJIHO aBTOMaTHLIHO opt KHe, KOeTO CJIy)KH
3a riopa3nBaHe )KHBaTa CHJia Ha IIpOTHBHHKa Ha Ma IKH
pa3CTOHHHH.
(cua. 1. O6UX BHA Ha aBToMaTa ICanamHrn oB:
rope - c AspaeU np1xnaA; AOnY - C MCTaAx9CCKH c1-bBaeM upHxnap
C aBTOMaTa MOHCe Aa ce BOAH CAHHHLIeH H aBTOMa-
THLIeH or'H.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
OCHOBHHSIT BHA OV'bH a aBTomaTHtIHIIAT.
LIpe3 CTpen6a c aBTOMaTHUeH or'bH Ha K'bcn pegoBe
ce HOpa3HBaT rpynoBH H eAHHHLIHH IjenH Ha pa3CTOH-
HHe go 500 M. Or'bHHT Ha aBTOMaTa e HaH-e4 HKaceH
Ha pa3CTOHHHe go 300 At.
IIpH CTpe116a c egHHHLIHH H3CTpenH aBTOMaT'bT Aasa
Hai-Ao6pH pe3ynTaTH Ha pa3CTOSIHHe go 400 At. Ao6pe
o6ytieHx cTpeJIqH MoraT Aa BOASIT npeMepeH e)HHHtieH
OrbH Ha pa3cT03IHHe go 600 M.
IIopa3nBawoTo AeiCTBHe Ha Kyp1Hyma npH CTpen6a
c aBTOMaTa ce 3ana3Ba Ha pa3cTOHHIIe go 1500 es.,
BOAHa CKOpOCTpeJIHOCT Ha aBTomaTa:
- npH CTpen6a Ha peAoBe - 90-100 H3cTpe.na B
MHHyTa;
- npM , eAHHHtIHa CTpe116a - go 40 H3CTpena B
MHHyTa.
3a CTpen6a c aBTOMaTa ce H31IOn3yBaT 7,62-MM na-
TPOHH o6p. 1943 z.
OCHOBHHTe TaKTHKO-TeXHHT?IeCKH AaHHH Ha aBTOMaTa
ca AaAeHH B Ta6nHuaTa (npHnoxceHHe 1).
KPATKH CBEIXEHH$I 3A YCTPOACTBOTO
HA ABTOMATA
(IIpHHAHH Ha yCTpOHCTBOTO)
7,62-him aBTOmaT KanarnHHKoB cnaAa KrbM aBTOma-
THLIHHTe Opb>KHH, aBTOMaTnLIHOTO AeIicT?BHe Ha KOHTO
e OCHOBaHO Ha H HHL Mna Ha oTBe>K.axe *iaCT OT 6a-
pyTHHTe ra30Be npe3 CneilKanHO OTBepCTHe B CTeHaTa
Ha-HenOABH>KHa ueB H AeflCTBHeTO HM B'bpXy 6yTano.
KaHa.m'r Ha ueBTa. ce 3aTBapx iIpe3 3aB'bpTaHe Ha
3aTBOpa H 3aljenBaHe Ha HerOBHTe 6oH-HH yrlopH\'B
rHe3AaTa Ha AeBHaTa KyTHSI.
IIOAaBaHeTO Ha HaTpOHH B aBTOMaTa CC H3BTbpIIIBa OT
A'brOB nBJIHHTen, KOHTO no6Hpa' 30 naTpoHa.
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Mepllnx'LT e ceiTOpeH, pa3rpa4)eH 3a cTpen6a Ha
pa3CTOSIHHe go 800 M. YI(aPHFSIT mexaHH37bm e c
yAapxo Jiyxue, xoeTO ce npHBexxH eAHOBpeMeHHO H 3a npeq-
na3HTen OT cnyTIarIHM H3CTpeJin.
(Put. 2. ABTOMaT KanaurHHxoa c'bc cr-bBaem meTanxgecx>
ipixnajl B ROxo HO LrionomeHue
Hma aBTOmaTH C ATb BeHH H cTic ' cr'bBaemH MCTann-
lIecxH npnxnajiH.
B noxoRHO rionoxuOLIaIIKaTB Ha ynopHwi 1TpbCTea:
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=+1+,yvnnnrtni ; c t bc/4n eu c Ha0 a3 exaTa . nacT' Ha
KaHaJIa pea KypHIyMHHH BXOA 16, KOI3To OCHrypgBa
TLIIBBHOTO'.Bp5I3BaHe Ha,,KypIIIyMa,. B -6pa3gHTe.
x_..19
.15
.-?
xxxa;~+13 . -.nonyxparan,HSpes~ 3a xnxraai[xara:.xe ynopnHH npT,cxeH? Ha.
]io)HaTa 14~-..naTnoHHHU /s-H9F..o~R~H Q- ? 11C - v.... ...e...._..~.
c xanocHH. na2poxH; 7 oxonospT Tex p? 6 3a ynop xa I{eBTa: B IIeBH8ia
xyrxx; 8' - yAe6enexxe sa ycHJiBaxe HanaTpoHHHxa; 9 - pes6a-saccbeRa- -
HHBaHe:c genHaTa HyTHH; 10 - nonyHpbrna H3pe3H 3a'n4H41TOBeTC Ha ocxo
BanmeTO Ha'MYIDxaT8:?.1.1? - nonvxn7.r1TH H3ne3H 3a 1HHfh?OAe1Y ao ....e.._
TK~M/ 3a'gHHSIr Cpe3, tIaTPOHHHKTbT HMa. np'bCTeH,O
BHgeH H3pe3 17, KOI3TO'CJIy}KH,'3a ?HaupaBna.BaHe Ha
naTPOHa',iipH riogaBaI-eTO: My B rIaTpOHHHKa.. Ha6pa3-~;--
AeHaTa LIacT- Ha HaHa.Ia, HMa LIeTHPH. 6pa3j I8, KOHTO
? CC' ' BHBT ' OTJISIBO HaI'Ope H
az[SICHO. Spa3JjHTe ` CJIT
y3Ka
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Hawrx i(HaTa my OC, KOCTO C HeO6xoJHMo as yCTOI3-
HIHBOCTTa my npH JIeTeHeTO.
McWAHHHTe McHxeHHeTO Ha naTpOHa npH f0gaBaHeTO
My B naTpOHHHKa.
3a IlpeJjBapHTennOTO 3aBT pTaHe Ha 3aTBOpa 'B Ha-
gaj16T0 Ha 3aTBapsIHeTO Ha 6JIOKLIeTO HMa BHTJIOBa
CKOCeHOCT 30, KOSITO B3aHMOge13CTByBa c JIeBHSI 6oeH
ynop Ha-3aTBOpa.
3aB'bpTaneTo Ha 3aTBopa B Kpasl Ha 3aTBapHHeTO ce
orpaxiiuaBa OT 93ICHOTO pe6po 31 Ha 6Jloxuero.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
,1BH>KeHHeTO Ha naTpona npH no) asaHemo My 13
naTpOHHHKa ce HanpaBnsisa OT cKoceHHSi pi6 32 Ha
3agHHSI xpaI3 Ha 6JI01(TIeTO.
uuu
Illlllllllllllll~ 33 1?35
iuz. 10. IIpeJ;Ila LIacT Ha I BH2Ta xyTHSi (rope -
BHA OTWIcHO; B cpeRaTa - BHA OTJIHBO; AOJIy -
BHA OT OJIy):
21 - yneil 3a OCHOBaHHCTO Ha MepHHKa; 22 - H3}jaTbx; 23 ynop 3a
orpaHH9aBaHe I[BH)KeHHeTO Ha 3aTBopHaTa paMa; 24 - H3pe3 c ynell as
nnaCTHHKaTa; 25 - JjeceH 6oeH ynop; 26 - JIMa 6oeH ynop; 27 -
H3pC3 3a 3aHpeneaHe npel{HOTa naCT Ha nbnHHTenn; 28 - rHe3AO 3a orpa-
HH9a8ane npHABHHCaaaero na nbnHHTenH H'rrope; 29 - 6noH a (1-9); 30 -
BHTnO88 cuoceHOCT Ha 6n0K4CT0; 31 - pHcHO pe6po Ha 6nougeTO; 32 -
Banpaannaanl cxoceH pb6 Ha 6noKgzero; 33 - J[ECHa Hanpaanaaanla nna-
crnBKa; 34 - naaa Hanpaanaaan4a nnacTHaxa; 35 - yneN 32 nOCTa Hs
aaTOMSTHRHHR cnycbx; 36 - orpaacaren
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OTp'LTpe geBHaTa KyTHH HMa HatlpaBJlxBatl;H pe-
6pa = A$ICHO 33 H JISIBo 34 - 3a HanpasnaBaxe'ABH-
sKeHHeTO Ha 3aTBOpa. Ha 951CHOTO HanpaBJISIBaiI(O pe6po
HMa, y.IeI3 35 3a ropxaza uacT Ha noCTa 3a aBTOMaTHti-
HHH cnyC7bK; Ha .5IBOTO HanpaBJi Bauto pe6po - OT-
pa}KaTen 36 3a OTpa35IBaHe Ha rHJ,I3HTe (naTpoHHTe).
OTnpeA HanpaBnxBaujHTe pe6pa ca yAe6eJIeuH H HMaT
cHoceHOCTH, HOHTO OJIy3KaT.3a HanpaBJIABaHe Ha ABH-
?KeHHeTO Ha naTpOHa npH
H3JIH3aHeTO My OT npHeM-
HHKa Ha nTJIHHTeHISi, H n0--'
JIyj{pBrJIH H3pe3H, B KOHTO
BJIH3a cpej(HaTa I(HJIHH9pHtI-
Ha uaCT Ha 3aTBOpa. .
3aAHHIT Kpai Ha ueB-
40
Ow. 11.1 3aAeBTKpai Ha Iea-
aara KyTH$ (3aAeH ynop):" . BaHe neTaTa Ha Hanpasn3l-
37 - yne# as 'saxpennaHe /nexaTa' Ban;aTa Tpb6HtIxa Ha B733-
Ha HanpaBnnsaHjara Tp1,6Hexa;
38 - ynell as as HOTO pe6po Ha xa- BpaTHBTa npyxtHHa H ynex 38
Hama Ha AeBHaTa xyTHH; 39 - yne6
32 saxpenBaxe Ha npxxnaAa; 40 - 3a 3aAHOTO pe6po Ha xa-
OTBepCTae as UIE4Ta Ha npxxnaAa Hama Ha AeBHaTa KyTHSI; OT-
3aA - yneu 39 3a 3aKpen-
BaHe Ha npHKJIaAa H OTBepCTHe 40 3a n;H4)Ta Ha npH-
xnaAa.
ueBHaTa KyTHH Ha aBTOMaTHTe CbC cr?bBaeM McTa-
JIHUecKH npHKJIag (4 r. 12) HMa B 3agHaTa CH tlacT
OTBepcTHe 1 3a ocTa Ha npHKJiaAa; Ha JIABaTa CTpana -
OTBepCTHe 2 3a KJIIOLIanxaTa Ha npHKJIa.a; Ha AbHOTO -
?aa.aiu -,Y.-- `lllYll . 11) l.Jly-
>KH H 3a 3aAeH ynOp, KOATO
noeMa yJ.[apHTe Ha 3aTBop-
HaTa paMa npH UTHBaHeTO l3
B 3aAHO KpaiHO noJlOxce-
HHe.
3aAHHHT ynOp HMa: OTro-
pe - 'yneH 37 3a 3axpen-
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3
cuz. 12. 3aJ;Ha 4aCT Ha ueBHa HyTHH Ha aBTOM, T
cbc cr BaeM [MeTanHLIecRH npxxnaJ{:
I - OTBCpCTHfi 3a OCTa Ha,, npIIHJIaJ{a, 2 -,'OTBepCTHA 3a HBIO-
HaJiHaTa Ha HpmKH 3a
3axpensane Ha nTnHHTen5I B IIpO3opueTO _ Ha IjeBHaTa
xyTH31. Tsi ce CbCTOH OT iuuoganKa I, npy),HHHa 2 H
oc 3.
KinotlanxaTa Hma yriop 4 3a orpaHHqaBaHe Ha 3a-
BTIpTaHeTO I1 Ha3aJ H OTBepCTHe 5 3a OCTa.
Kinowinma ce c'beAHHHBa c npegna3HTenHaTa (cnyc-
KOBaTa) cKo6a C OCTa 3.
ropHHsiT KpaI3 Ha Knx)IlarKaTa ce npHTHCKa OT npy>KH-
HaTa Hanpejj, nopaRH KoeTO HeroBaTa LIeJlHa LIaCT 6
MHHaBa Sag ynopa Ha n'bnHHTensI H rO 3ag-bp>Ka B
IjeBHaTa KYTHSI.
HMa aBTOMaTH C HjaMIIOBaHH IjeBHH KyTHH (4)Hr. 14).
u[aMnonaHaTa IjeBHa HyTH$I HMa CJI HOTO YCTpOI3CTBO.
B npej aTa LIaCT Ha KyTH$ITa e 3aHHTeH npegeH
ynop 1, a B 3agHaTa LiaCT - 3aijeH ynop 2.
Orj ony Ha IjeBHaTa H THH ca 3aHHTeHH: npe,Ijna3H--
TenxaTa (cnycKOBaTa) cxo6a 3 H OCHOB HHeTO 4 Ha p7,Li-
Hlixa.
2 7,62-.K.u aBTOMaT KaJIaMHHKOB
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OTBTbTpe B ijeBHaTa KyTHH ca 3aHHTeHH rIJIaCTHHKH 5,
B I'OpHHTe H3BHTH cpaHx4a Ha KOHTO cJiy>xaT 3a Ha-
ripaBJl$IBaII[H pe6pa Ha 3aTBOpa, a j[OJIHHTe - 3a
a
cuz. 13. Knloeanlca Ha nbsmwrenx B
cr11o6eH H paarno6eH BHA:
I - xmoganxa (0-11); 2 - npyMHHa Ha
KnIORanxaTa (0-12); 3 - oc Ha xmogamcaTs
(0-13); 4 - ynop Ha Hmo9anxaTa; 5 - OTHep-
CTHe sa OCTa; 6 - ropeH Kpa Ha KmoeanxaTa
~~I.
E- 91I II iyuWiIII~III IIIIIIIIIIIIIIRIII!IIIiIIIIII!IIIIII!!llll~lld
3
Puz. 14. `fl aMnoBaHa I eBHa NyTHa (c6. 1-1):
I - npeAen ynop (c6. 1-7); 2 '- saAeH ynop (1-3);
q - npe1nasHTenaa (cnycxoaa) cxo6a; 4 - ocnoBa-
HHe Ha?pT.aHHxa;_5 - AHcno pe6po;_6 - pe6pa
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
ycIHJ113a}Ie CTeHWre Ha I e13Haia KyT1451 oxorto oTmep-
CTHHTa 3a OCTa Ha *1yILIeTO.
IOpHHTe Kpaln(a Ha iAeBHaTa KyTHSI ca H3BHTH Ha=
B-bTpe H o6pa3yBaT pe6pa 6, KOHTO HanpaBJIgBaT ABH-
)KeHHeTO Ha 3aTBOpHaTa pama.
Ouz. 15. IIpeAeR ynop Ha wamnoBaaa MBHa
xyTHH (c6. 1-7):
a - BHA OTAHCHO; 6 - BHA orrope; e - BHA oTAOny;
I - pC36a as 3aBHHTBaHe Ha AeBTa; 2 H 3 - 6o#HH
ynopf; 4 - 6noxye (1-9); 5 x 6 - HanpaBnHBanix
pe6pa; 7 - oTpancaTen; 8 - yneA as OCHOBaHHeTO
Ba Mepxxxa; 9 - H3pe3 as saxpennaxe Ha JOHCIT3;
10 - Rapes; 11 - ynopB
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Ylpe,gHHSIT ynop 1-Ia. -tuaMnosaHata rueBH$ xyTH31
((DHr. 15) HMa pe36a 1 3a 3aEHHTBaHe Ha ueBTa, 6OKHH
yrlopn. 2.H 3,'6noxue 4, ripeAHa tiacT Ha- HarlpaBnslBa-
IuHTe pe6pa 5 13 6 Ha 3aTBOpa, oTpa>xareJJ 7, ynei 8 3a
OCHOB HHeTO Ha mepHHKa, yi3pe3 9 3a. 3axpenBaxe Ha JIO-
>xaTa,.H3pe3 10 H ynopH'11 3a 3axpenBaxe Ha nrbn-
HHTeJIS1.
H3pe3'bt 3a 3a1penBane' Ha jiowaTa ce. 3aTBap$1 OT
Aosi iaza cTexa Ha''ueBHaTa KyTH11.
KyTH51.
20
(Due. 16. 3aAeH ynop (1-3) Ha IuantuosaHa I eBRa
/.. HyTHSI:.
.1 yneH as aaxpeunaae neTara .xa Hanpaannsan;ara Tpb-
6HeHa; 2 - yiieH as 3aAHOTO pe6po 'Ha xanaxa Ha qen-
HaTa xyrxn; 3-4.rxe3AO"3a aaxpenBaxe Ha npegHHR xpaa
Ha npxxnaI a; /H 'S - onagtxH Ha saAaxa ynop c OT-.
BepcTHx
3a)LHHSIT ylOp Ha IIraMHOBaHaTa geBHa ' HYTH51
(4)Hr. 16) HMa yJIeI3 1-3-a 3axpeIIBaHe neTaTa Ha Ha-c
npaBJISIBaLi;aTa Tp b6HLIKa , Ha B b3BpaTHaTa npy>KHHa,
yJiex 2 3a 3aAHOTO pe6po Ha ;KanaKa Ha geBHaTa KyTHH,
rHe3J o 3 3a IIOCTaBSIHe'Ha,npe9HHH KpaI3 Ha npHKJIaga,
jZBe. OnaHIKH 4 H 5 C OTBepCTHH 3a 3axpenBaxe Ha
ripHKnaga C BHTJIa.. ; .
B aBTOmaTHTe c mamriOBaxa 1 eBHa xyTH31 H cr-bBaeM
McTaJIHLIeCKH HpHKJIag 3a,ijHH3IT ynop (()Hr. 17) HMa
ABe - yIHH 1 C, OTBepCTHA 2; -TaiHBa OTBepCTHSI HMa' H
ueBHaTa KyTHx.
OTBepCTHHTa c.Iy>KaT 3a nOCTaBHHe OCTa Ha npH-
KJIaRa, a ymIHTe - 3a yCHJIBaHeTeHHTe Ha t;eBHaTa
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i
OcBeH TOBa. Ha- .ThHBaTa CTexa Ha geBHaTa KyTHSI H
Ha JIHBOTO yXO HMa KBajjpaTHH .1lpOpe3H 3 3a, KJI1ogaJI-
KaTa - Ha npHKJIaga, a., OT J.jOJIY Ha IjeBHaTa KyTHSI -
2uz. 17. 3aAeH yriop (1-49) Ha aBTOMaT c ,L lamno-
BaHa geBHa R THH ncrbuaem McTanHxlecKH npxxnaA:
I - ymx;'2 -., oreepcrxn 3a ocra Ha npxxnaJa; 3 - HBaA-
parxx npope3H 3a xnioganxara Haanpxxnaga; 4 -'orBepcrxe
3a yAo6iio x3xa>HAaxe uyxcpra Ha Hmoganaara Ha npHxnaAa
?OTBepCTHe 4. 3a ygo6HO H3Bax:gat-je 'LIwH(JTa Ha KJIlogaJl-
Kam np4 pa3rJlo6HBaxe Ha npHKnaga.
.3. MepnH npu6opH'
MepHHTe npH6opH cJly)KaT - 3a Haco i aHe i3a aBTO-
MaTa B. LjeJITa npH CTpeII6a Ha pa3JIHUHH pa3CTosIHHH.
Te ce HaMHpaT Ha LjeBTa 'H ce. CBCTO5IT OT MepHHK H
Myluxa.
MepHHK%. T (4)Hr. 18) ? ce CLCTOH or oCHOBaHHe I,
Ha KoeTO HMa cexzopH, MepHHKOBa nnacTHHKa '2, npy-
SKHHa 3' Ha MepHHKOBaTa' nnacTuHKa, xamyTiie 4 H
xrnoTianxa Ha ' xaMyTLIeTO .5 C npy>KHHa 6.'
OCHOBaHHeTO as MepHHxa (c)Hr. 19). HMa yxo 1,
LIpe3 KoeTO. ce HaJ.jslBa BT,pxy. 1jeBTa; oTBepCTHe 2 3a
IuHcf Ta, KOI3TO 3aKperBa. OCHOBaHHeTO WbM LjeBTa;,
OTBepCTHe 3 3a KJIK)tdajIKaTa Ha ra3OBaTa Tpb6HtIKa;
npo3optIe.. 4., 3a npeMI3HaBaHe . Ha 3aTBopHaTa paMa;
IIOJIyKpirwi y.ie13 5 3a, aaKpenBaHe KartaKa, Ha IleBHaTa
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KyTHH; H3pe3 6 H rxe3Ro 73a 3axpenBaHe Ha ra30BaTa
Tp16HgKa..
K.nnonanxaTa 8 Ha ra3oBaTa Tpb6HUxa Hma pamo 9,
mpe3 KoeTO ce 3aBTbpTa KmotiaJIxaTa,H cKoceHa H1IOC-
xOCT 10 3a npemHHaBaxe Ha 3agHaTa LIaCT Ha ra3osaTa
Tpb6HUxa npH H3Ba>KganeTO H IIOCTaBSIHCTO I3 Ha
ueBTa.
22
1ua. 18. MepHHlc B crno6eH H pa3rno6eH BHA:
1 - ocHOBaHHe Ha mepHHKa (1-21); 2 - MCpHHHOBa nna-
CTHHHa (2-1); 3 -npy>KHHa Ha MepHHKOBaTa nnaCTHHKa ( 23);
4 - xaMyT'Ie Ha MepHHKOBaTa nna.7mma(2-2); 5 - xnlo'anxa
ma xaMyTq=O (2-3); 6 - npyntnira (2-4) Ha Kmoeanxara Ha
xaMyTHeTO; 7 - Mepeq C iipope3; 8 - H3pe3H 3a s7.(SgHTe Ha
Km04annaTa Ha xaMyTVeTO; 9 - Hagnb) HeH ynea; 10 - $an-
4 H; 11 - HanpeeeH ynCH 3a CbegKHHI3aHe c MepHHKOBaTa
nnaCTHHKa; 12 - OTBepCTHe 3a KnlwIapxaTa;-13 - rKea o
8a_upyxcuuaTa Ha Knlo'IanKBTa; 14 - rna8HgK8 Ha Knlogajuma
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
KinouanxaTa ce qHxcHpa B. 3aKmogeHo I1OIIO3KeHHe ,
OT paMOTO, Ha KOeTO HMa (JHKcaTOp, KOATO BJIH3a-B
CneljHaJIHO rHe3jj0 11 Ha AHCHaTa cTpaHa Ha OCHOBa-
HHeTO Ha MepHHKa.
(tuz. 19. OcHOBaHHe Ha MepluHxa (1-21); BnssO -
B14A OTAHCHO; BAHCHO - BHA OTIIpej(:
1 - yxo; 2 - oxnepcTHe 3a ujw4)Ta; 3 - ornepcrxe 3a Knto-
ganKaTa;.4 - np030pxO 3a npeMHHaBaHe Ha 3aTBopHaTa paMa;
5 - nonyxpbrbn yneO as xanaxa Ha AeBHaTa KyTHH; 6 - H3-
pe3 3a ra3OBaTa Tpb6Hgxa; 7 - rxe3Ao 3a ra3onaTa Tpb6Hgxa;
8 - Knioganxa Ha ra3oBara Tp7.6Hgxa;, 9 - panto Ha Knco-
ganKaTa; 10 - cxoceua nnOCKOCT 3a npeMHHaBaHe 13asHaTa
gaCT Ha ra30BaTa Tp'b6HYKa; 11 - rxe3Ao 3a c,HKCaropa;
12 - cexropH; 13 - ymH 3a cbesHHnsaHe Ha MepxaxoBara
nnacTxuxa
CeKTOpHTe 12 HpeACTaBnstBaT ejjHO Ij5IJIO C OCHOBa-
HHeTO Ha MepHHKa H CJIy)KaT 3a HOBAHraHIe Ha MepHHKa
3a C-bOTBeTHHTe pa3CT03IHHSI. Te HMaT YIUI4 13 3a npH-
KpenBaHe Ha McPHHKOBaTa nnaCTHHKa.
MepHHKOBaTa uUIaCTHHxa (B)+C 4)Hr. 18) Ha rop-
HaTa cu IIJIOCKOCT HMa: OT jj5ICHaTa cTpaHa - geJIeHHSI
C HeueTHH IjHq)pH OT 1- go 7, C-bOTBeTCTByBaIijM Ha
pa3CTOSIHH51 3a' CTpen6a OT 100 go 700 M, a OT JISIBaTa
cTpaHa - LIeTHH I1H4)pH OT ,2 go 8, C'bOTBeTCTByBaujH
Ha pa3CT03IHHSI 3a cTpen6a OT 200 go 800 M. Ha JISIBaTa
cTpaHa Ha MepHHKOBaTa HJIaCTHHKa e HaHeceHO jjeneHHe
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
c 6yKBa ?II". TOBa ,I;eneHHe e noCTOSIHHOTO nono3KeHI3e
Ha MepxHKa; npx TOBa nono iceHHe xamyTLleTO e no-
cTaBexo Ha3ag .L o}cpaI3.
MepxxxoBaTa IInaCTHHxa HMa mepel; 7 c npaBO-
'br-bneH npope3, H3pe3H 8 3a 3b6HTe Ha ICnlouaJlKaTa,
HaRJIbxCeH ynei3 9 3a nO-TOLIHO pa3rpaHHUaBaxe Ha
qeTHHTe x HeLIeTHHTe gHCppH H uanccx 10 3a 3axpen-
BaHe Ha MepHHKOBaTa nnaCTHHKa K'bM OCHOBaHHeTO Ha
mepxnxa.
HpyHCHHaTa 3,Ha MepHHKOBaTa nnaCTHHKa CJI H(H 3a
3agT3p *caxe Ha nnaCTHHKaTa npH nOCTaBSHHeTO k, Ha
j[agexo geneHHeB-Lpxy CeKTOpHTe Ha OCHOBaHHeTO Ha
MepxHxa. npy>KHHaTa Ha mepHHKOBaTa nnaCTHHHa ce
3axpeHBa B yneFTe Ha rxe3AOTO B OCHOBaHHCTO Ha
MepIIxlKAaxe
Ha aBTOMaTa K-bM HOpManeH 6013. TOR HMa HaBHTneHO
OTBepCTHe 13a 3aBHHTBaHe Ha MymxaTa H KOHTpOJIHa
psI3Ka 2, KO5JTO Ce HOCTaBSI B 3aBOAa eAHOBpeMeHHO
B'bpXY OCHOBaHHeTO H njr raq;a Ha MyLUKaTa caeA
BpHBe)KAaHeTO Ha aBTOMaTa KT M HopManeH 609.
CeHHHKTLT S Ha MymIIKaTa (B}K. 4 nr. 20) Cny>KH 3a
IIpeAIIa38aHe Ha myinKaTa OT Cnynai3HH yAapH H 3a
25
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
no,go6ps1Baxe YCJIOBHHTa 3a npHMepaaxe npH xpxo
OCBeTJIeHHe.
CeHHHKT,T Ha' MylnxaTa e H3pa6OTeH KaTO ejjHO ggJIO
C OCHOBaHHeTO 13. OTI'Ope e OTKpHT, 3a g a MO>xe MyHI-
KaTa Aa CC 3aBHHTBa H pa3BHHTBa c nOMOILjTa Ha KJIK)'I.
I - HaBHTJIeHa gacT Ha Mym-
KaTa; 2 - HaaJTbHCCH pa3-
pe3; 3 - HJIOCHH cTeHH Ha
KJIK1Va
MyuiKaTa (1-31):
! - HaBHTJleHo oTBepoTHe;
2 - KOHTpOJIHa pH31Ca
4. 3aTBOp
3aTBOp'1T (d)Hr. 23) CJIy>KH' 3a gOTHKBaHe Ha na-
TpOHHTe B naTpoHHHxa, 3a 3aTBap$IHe KaHaiia Ha LjeBTa
npH H3cTpeJI, 3a npOH3BeH(TjaHe Ha H3CTpeJI H H3BJ1H-
iaHe Ha rHJI3aTa OT naTpoHHHxa.
3aTBOpTIT ce CT,CTOH OT 6JIOK 1, ygapHHK 2, 143-
xBipra,I 3 C npyxtHHa 4 H oc 5 H LHnHJIxa Ha yjap-
HHKa 6.
BJIOWI T Ha 3aTBOpa (4)Hr. 24) CbejjHHSIBa BCHUKH
LIaCTH Ha 3aTBOpa. TOI3 CC C-bCTOH OT 6oAHa rJIaBHLIKa 1,
cpeAHa IjHJIHHZjpHLIHa iaCT 2 H 3a,IjHa LjHJIHHgpHLIHa
uacT 3.
BofHaTa rjIaBHUxa HMa 6oiHH ynopH - ZjeceH 4
H JIFIB 5, $QRenLj H3J.(aTbx 6 Ha 3aTBopa, .L OTHKBagI 7,
2?
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
c npeAHHSl Cpe3 Ha KOATO ce H3B'bpLuBa 143TnacKBaHeTO
Ha naTpOHa OT nplieMHHKa Ha n'bJIHHTeJISI H AOTHKBa-
HeTO My B IIaTpOHHHKa, rHe3gO 8 3a H3XBbpra*3a c npy-
>KHH3Ta m uaHIKa 9 3a g'bHOTO Ha rHJI3aTa.
2
cut. 23. 3aTBop B crno6eH B pa3rno6ex B11 (c6. 3-2):
1 - 6noK Ha 3arsopa (3-4); 2 - yuapHHK (3-5); 3 - 113-
xsbprav (3-6); 4 - npyxcnna Ha H3xBbpraga (3-7);
S - oc Ha H3xabprawa(3-10); 6 - uinnmca Ha yRap-
HHtca-(3-9)
]BOIiHHTe ynopH ' CJIy>KaT 3a 3aluenBaHe Ha 3aTBOpa
C 6OYIHHTe ynOpH Ha 1 eBHaTa KyTH5I npH 3aTBapSIHe Ha
KaHaJIa Ha L eBTa. JIeBHSIT 6OeH yriop 5 HMa CKOCeHOCT,
KOHTO 3aegHO C BHTJIOBaTa CKOCeHOCT 30 Ha 6JIOKLIeTO
(BHC. 4)Hr. 10) CJIy>KH 3a, npel;BapHTeJIHO 3aB'bpTaHe
27
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Ha 3aTBOpa B HauanoTO~Ha 3aTBapalleTO. agnHaTa cTeHa 10.
Ha RecHHSI 6oeH ynop H 6JI0K*-IeT0 Ha .ues iara.R TH51
orpaHHgaBaT 3aB'bpTaHeTOHa 3aTBOpa HaAsiCHo B)KpaH
Ha 3aTBapsIHeTO.
Ouz., 24. Bjxox Ha 3aTHopa (3-4):
1 - 6oHxa rJIaBHiixa Ha 3aTHopa; 2 - cpepHa qH-
nHHApHzHa .iacT Ha 3aT3opa; 3 - 3a)Ha gxnHHppHV-
Ha 'IaCT Ha 3aTHopa; 4 - ReceH 6oeH ynop; S - nHB
6oeH ynop; 6 - Bogen H3,gaT?bx Ha 3aTHopa; 7 - ,qo
THxaae; 8?- rHe3j(O Ha ,H3xar,prala C lnpyIRHna;
9 -' RannxHa. cTena
B Hpe,T;HaTa CH LIaCT (bnrypHHSIT' VJIeI3 a na3I1TRnPU maim
1PUZ. 28. _3aTBopHa pama (3-1) (rope 7- BHA OTJ(HCHO,
. j[OJIy - BHJj OTJ[OJIy):
S - oTBepcTHe 3a HjH(j Ta; 8?-.IIHnnH9pneeH Kanan sa 3aJ;-
HaTa eacTHa 3aTHopa;.9 '- ReceH yJIeH; 10 - H3RaTbK,
naptgeH xnIO4 Ha aBTomaTHMHxH cnycbx; 11' - HaAnbx(eH
npopes sa OTpaHtaTena;, 12- 3aj{Ha cxoceHOCT Ha n3,gaTbxa;
14 -" pbxoxBaTxa 3a ubnHeHe 15
Ne B Hero B3IH3a BO,IZel4HHT 143J;aT'bK''Ha- 3'aTBopa n pH,
,IjBH>KeHHe Ha 3aTBopHaTa pama,HpeAH 3aTBap3IHeTO H
c.ie, OTBapHHeTO. IlpeRH 3aTBaprIHeTO 3agHaTa npaBa
CTeHa 8 Ha ',yjie3i .,L(eIiCTByBa BTbpXy 3aJHaTa? njiocx
HOB?bpXHOCT Ha .BOZ[eIWisr 143AaT'EK Ha ?3aTBopa, .BCJIeA-
3 7,62--mm aBTOMaT Kaiiau,mHxon
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
?TBHC Ha HoeTO " 3aTBOp'bT ce ABH)KH 3aeAHO C'bC 3a-
TBOpxaTa paMa Hanpe,L[[ H ce H3KnnOLIBa B'b3MO)KHOCTTa
3a 3aB'bpTaHeTO My npeAH HauaJloTO Ha 3aTBap5IHeTO.
CJieA OTBap5IHeTO npeAHaTa 3aKp brJleHa CTeHa 2 Ha
yJieSi AeHCTByBa Brpxy npeAHHSi 3axpbrneH KpaI3 Ha
BOAefl HH H3AaTTbK Ha 3aTBopa, .BCJIeACTBHC Ha xoeTO
3aTBOP'bT ce ABH)KH 3aeiHo CTbC 3aTBOpHaTa paMa Ha3aA.
B HaAJrb)KHaTa JHHBa CTCHa 6 Ha 4rnrypHHH yiieK
npH 3aTBOpeH KaHann Ha L(eBTa ce onHpa JISIBaTa cTexa
Ha BOAeigHSi H3AaTmK Ha 3aTBopa, BCJIeACTBHe Ha KOeTO
3aTBOpT,T ce npeAna3Ba OT HpOH3BOJIHO 3aB'bpTaHe
HaJIHBO.
OTAHCHO CnHrypHHSIT yneH e npop5i3aH 3a npeMHHa-
BaHe Ha BOAeigHSI H3AaT'J K Ha 3aTBopa npH OTAeJIaHe
Ha 3aTBopa OT 3aTBOpHaTa paMa H npH CLe)HHSiBaHeTO
My KbM He5i.
B I;HJIHHApHT;HaTa TiaCT 17 Ha 3aTBOpHaTa paMa HMa
KaHaJI, B KOI%ITO a nOCTaBeH BJ 3BpaTHHSJT McXaJHIThM,
B'bTpeIIIHa pe36a 3a 3aBHHTBaHe Ha CTe6JIOTO, OTBep-
CTHe 5 3a MH(pTa H OTBepCTHe 18 3a H3JIH3aHe Ha BT.3-
Ayxa H.H3JIHIHHaTa CMa3Ka npH ABH)KeHHe Ha 3aTBOp-
HaTa paMa.
6. Bi3BpaTCH MexarH3'LM
B1.3BpaTHHHT MCXaHH3'bM (c1 Hr. 29) ce CbCTOH OT
Bb3BpaTHa flpy)KHHa 1, HaupaBJIsBauaa Tp-b6HTdxa 2,
HanpasnHBaa o CTe6JIo 3 H uiaii6a ?4.
BT.3BpaTHaTa HpyxcHHa 1 CJIyxtH 3a BpbLgane Ha
3aTBOpxaTa paMa H 3aTBopa CJIeA H3CTpena B npeAHo
IcpagHO nono)KeHHe.
HanpaBmHBaugaTa Tp'b6HmKa 2 H HanpaBJl1sa-
190TO CTe6JIO 3 npe,na3BaT Bb3BpaTHaTa npy)xHHa OT
H3xpHB3IBaxe npH AeHCTBI3e H c'b3AaBaT y906CTBO ripe
pa3rJIO6H$aHe H crJIO6RBaHe Ha aBTOMaTa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
HanpaBmiBau;aTa TpL6HUxa HMa orB'bTpe (B npeA-
HaTa gaCT) np'bcTeHOBHAeH Kaxan, B KOIITO ce onHpa
HanpaBnsIBaIIjoTO cTe6JIo, a Ha 3aAHH31 KpaI3 - neTa
2a 3a C'beAHHHBaHe Ha BT,3BpaTHH5I McXaHH3'bM KTaM
i jeBHaTa KyTHH.
0-4
jp-- N7,11-
Xuz. 29. B7.3BpaTeH MexaHH3'bM B crsio6eH H pa3rno6eH BHA (c6. 4):
I - Bb3spaTHa npy)HHHa (4-3); 2 - HanpasnABauta Tpl.6HYHa (4-1);
2a - nCTa Ha HanpaBnHBacgaTa Tp'b6HgXa; 3 - HanpaBnKBaujO CTC-
6no (4-2); 3a - 4naneq Ha HanpaBnHBaiuOTO CTe6no' 36 - CTpaHHVHH
H3pe3H 3a HIai 6aTa; 4 - ma#6a (4-4)
HaupaBJIaBau oTO CTe6no HMa: OT3aA - cpnaxelj 3a,
KOATO ce 3ar enBa c np?bCTeHOBHAHHH Kaxan B Ha-
npaBnxsanjaTa Tp?b6HUxa H orpaHHUaBa ABHyxeHHeTO
Ha CTe6JIOTO B xaxana Ha Tpb6HqxaTa; oTnpeA - c~pa-
HHLIHH 1,13pe3H 36, Ha KoHTO ce HaA5IBa IHaK6ara.
IIe raTa Ha HaxpaBIIHBaIuaTa Tp'b6H4Ka (4 11r. 30)
B CrJIO6eH aBTOMaT CJIy}KH 3a xinoxIaJIKa Ha KanaKa Ha
IjeBHaTa KyTHSI.
HeTaTa HMa npar 1, B KOYITO ce onHpa 3aAHH3IT Kpau3
Ha Bb3BpaTHaTa npy)KHHa, HanpaBJISIBaIIjH H3AaTTil M 2
3a 3aKpenBaHe Ha neTaTa B yJIeHTe Ha IjeBHaTa KyTHfI,
H3A$T'bK 3 3a 3aKpenBaHe KanaKa Ha IjeBHaTa KyTHA,
H3pe3 4, B KOI3TO BJIH3a . H3AaT IMT I5 (B)K. 4)Hr. 28)
Ha 3aTBOpHaTa pama TIpH OTHBaHeTO I3 B 3a)HO xpaHHO
noJlo3xeHHe. HanpaBnJBau aTa Tp'b6HUxa Hma OTB?bTpe
Kaxan 5 3a HanpasnxsaujoTO CTe6no.
IIIaH6aTa ((4Hr. 31) CnyxdH 3a npeAeH ynop Ha B'b3-
BpaTHara npyxcHHa. Tsl HMa BeHelj I, B KOIiTO ce onHpa
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2a 3a.
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
npe,I;HHHT xparl Ha BID3BpaTHaTa npy)KHHa; H3pe3 2 -
3a nOCTaBSIHe mart6aTa Ha HanpaBJISIM140TO cTe6JIo H
rHe3Jjo 3 3a IIOCTaBHHe npegHHA Kpat3 Ha HanpaBJI5I-
BaLIgOTO CTe6JIo.
cIuz. 30. IIeTa na nanpaBnslBauwaxa Tpb6Hexa cPuz. 31. MaH6a
(BnsiBO - BHA oxnpeA; BABCHO - BHA oT3aA): (4-4):
1 - npar 3a ynop Ha Bb3BpaTHara npy)KHHa; 2 - Ha- I - Beneq; 2 -
npaBnnnaugH H3AaT7gi 3a 3axpenBaHe Ha neraTa B H3pea; 3 - rHe3Ao
geBHara HYTHH; 3 - H39aTbx 3a 3axpen8aHe Hanaxa
Ha geBHOTa HyTHB; 4 - H3pe3 3a H3AaTbHa Ha 3a-
TBOpHaTa paMa; 5 - KaHan 3a Tpb6HexaTa Ha Hanpa-
BnHBauoTO CTe6n0
IIpH OTHBaHeTO Ha 3aTBOpxaTa paMa Ha3aJj Bb3-
BpaTHaTa IlpyxCHHa ce CBHBa Me)KRy IHart6aTa H npara
Ha neTaTa Ha HanpaBnHBan[aTa Tp-b6HLIKa.
7. YRapxo-cIycxazemleH MexaHH3I,M
YRapno-cnycKaTeJIHHJ1T MexaHH3ZsM (4)mr. 32) Cny-
)xH 3a cnycKaHe Ha t1yKLIeTO OT B3Be,L[eno nono> ceHHe H 3a
IIpoH3BexcTaFIe Ha H3cTpen 3aeRHo CBC 3aTBopa. Tort
H03BOn3IBa c aBTOMaTa Ra ce BOJ I4 CTpe116a c eRHHHLIHH
H3cTpenH H aBToMaTHUeH or-bH.
YJjapHO-cnyCKaTeJIHHSIT McXaHH3IbM a MOHTHpaH B
ueBHaTa HyTHH H Ce CbCTOH OT iyKiie 1, 6ortxa ripy-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
HCHHa 2, cnycxaTeneH .1IOCT 3 Cbc 3ar LBagI, 3anbBat.I
3a egHHH'IeH O bH 4, npy>KHHa 5 Ha 3an'bBaua 3a
egHHHLIeH orbH, aBTOiMaTHLIeH cnyc' i 6, npy>KHHa 7
Ha aBTOMaTHLIHHSI CrIyC'bK H npeBKJIIOLIBaLI 8 C JIOCT.
cPus. 32. YRapHo-cnycxareneH MexaHM3bM (rope - n crno6eH
BH); .gony - B pa3pe3):
I - Vyxve (0-2); 2 - 6oHHa npyHKHHa ? e HanpaBena OT TpInKFIneH CTO-
MaHeH Ten. Tx HMa npHMKa 1, KOSITO 06XBan[a nIHHKaTa
Ha LtyKLieTO, H g Be nepa 2 c KOJIeHttaTH Kpanma 2e,
KOHTO Ce OnHpaT Ha 3aWIHTe paMeHa Ha CnyCKaTeJIHHA
nOCT. BOI3HaTa npyxcHHa ce HawHBa Ha Tpb60BHgHOTO
OCHOBaHHe Ha LIyKtteTO.
Out. 34. BO#Ha npyxcHHa (0-3):
- npHMxa Ha npyxcnHAra; 2 - nepa Ha npy)HHHara;
2a - xor[eumaTH xpaHU;a Ha nepara Ha npyx(HHara
CIIyCKaTCJIHHSIT JIOCT ((cHr. 35) Cny>xH 3a npH-
Be>KjjaHe B gerICTBHe tIaCTHTe Ha ygapHO-CnyCKa-
TenHHSI MCXaHH3bM. To k HMa 3arrbBa-I 1, KOHTO Cny>KH
3a 3a,L['bp>KaHe Ha ttyKtieTO BbB B3BC9eHO nOJIO>KeHHe
npH BOJ.jeHeTO KaKTO Ha egHHHtIeH, TaKa m Ha aBTOMa-
THLIeH orbH, OTBepCTHe 2 3a OCTa, 3aAHH paMeHa 3,
Ha KOHTO ce OnHpaT KOneHgIaTHTe KpaHwa Ha nepaTa
Ha 60HHaTa npy>KHHa, 1,13pe3 3a 3a npeMHHaBaHe KpaH
Ha 3an-bBatta 3a e)[HHHLIeH OrbH H CnyC'bK 4 3a geK-
CTBHe C np'bCTa Ha p-bKaTa. B-bTpe CnyCKaTeJIHHSIT JIOCT
HMa yneH 5 3a noCTaB5He 3an'bBatIa 3a egHHHtIeH Or-bH;
Ha J T HOTO Ha ynest HMa rHe3,go 6 3a npy>KHHaTa Ha
3an'bBatta 3a ej[HHHLIeH orbH. 3a npy>KHHa Ha CnyCKa-
TenHH5 nocT Cny>KaT nepaTa Ha 6oi naTa npy>HMHa.
CnyCKaTeJIHHHT JIOCT ce 3aKpenBa B IjeBHaTa KyTHSI
OC.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
1 - 3aIbBat{; " 21 -, 0-Tae.
3a oCTa; 3 - 3aaHH, paMeHa;
3a. H3pe3 38 JIOCTaHa 3an'bBaga 3a e9NHN9eH orbH; 4
CbK;. S yJIeH_ ,3a '3aBbBaga 38 eJ1NHH'Ieu orbH; 6 - rHe39o 3a
? ,.. HQyH(HHITa Ha3aN'bHBYa 38 eJ{HHHH or'bH
3anbBaHbT as eRKIIgex or~B Hr. 36) cJIyHHeHHe;, ? OTJISIBO 3an!bBagq 2 Ha 'aBTOMaTHgHHH
CnyC1K, oTBepCTHe' 3 -3a OCTa I3 OTBepCTHe 2a 3a,3aKpen-"
BaHe Ha K'bCOTO riepo-Ha npy Iu1HaTa Ha?'aBToMaTHHHHW'
Cnyc?bx.
1 - JIOCT 3a 38B?bpTBHe Ha aBTOMBTHRHHB- CnyCbH HanpeA;
la - ropeH Hpaa Ha JIOCTa Ha aBTOMaTHgHHB cnycbH; 2 = 3a-
nbBagHa aBTOMaTHYHHA CnyCbH; 2a '- OTBepCTHe 38 3a-
HpenBaHe I(bCOTO nepo Ha npy)CHHaTa Ha aBTOMaTngHHH;Cny-
c x; 3 OTBepcrue 3a OCTa; 4 npy)KHHB.Ha aBTOMaTHY-
HHH. cnycbH (0-6); 4a - HbcolnepO Ha nPY)HHHaTa?.HaaBTO-
MaTH4HHH cnycbx; 46 - Abnro (orpaHH9xrenHO)nepo Ha npy-
? )HHH8Ta Ha aBTOMBTHMHHg CIIyCbX; I
ABTOMaTHVHHHT CrIyC bH ce 3axpefBa B I[eBHaTa,
KyTHH C OC.,
i
flpy>KHH'aTa Ha aBTOMaTFIgHHH cnycM< 4' ce. HaJ);HBa Ha
ocTa Ha aBTOMaTHgHHH cnyc i-c H/.Ce 3aHpensa K73m 3a-
I. I wbBaIIa 1 Ha C MJ HSI. T4pe3 KTJCOTO, Hepo' ,4a) . KOeTO Ce
nocTaBSr B OTBepCTHeTO 2a; g?bJIrOTO nepo , 46 `Ha ~ npy-
:41
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
)KHHaTa Ha aBTOMaTHLIHHA CIIYCT3,K CJIy)KH 3a orpa-
HI3LIHTeJI Ha OCHTe Ha LIyKLieTO, cnyCKaTeJIH}I JIOCT H
aBTOMaTHLIHM cnycT,K H ce 3aIperIBa B KaHaiui a Ha
Te3H OCH.
flog ReriCTEHeTO Ha Hpy)KHHaTa CH aBTOMaTHLIHH$iT
criycvx ce cTpemH HenpewbcxaTO Ra ce 143BHe Ha3aJ.j H
3aj['bpwa LIyKxieTO CSC 3'b6a Ha aBTOmaTHgHHSI CnyC'bK.
OcHTe (4 Mr. 38) Ha LIyKLIeTO, cnycKaTeJIHHSI JIOCT
H aBTOMaTHLIHHSI CnyCbK ca egHaKBH.
d n a. 38.;OcH (0-25), Ha crtycxaTenaan
MexaHH3'bM : j
'fI OKOAOBpicIea BCBeu: 2 - Kann
Ha '~,eBH I Kpai3 OCHTe HMaT oKoJIOBp'bcTeH BeHeiL 1,
C KOi3TO ce OHHpaT OTB'bH B JISIBaTa CTeHa Ha geBHaTa
KYTH513 np'bCTeHOBH,gHH KaHaJIH 2, B KOHTO BJIH3a gbJI-
rOTO (orpaHHLIHTeJIHOTO) nepO Ha npy)KHHaTa Ha aBTO-
MaTHLIHHSI CnyCbK H 3aJ bpxla OCHTe OT H3naAaHe OT
TeXHHTe OTBepCTHSI B rjeBHaTa KyTHH.
IIpeBxmiIo*IBa*rTbT (cjJHr. 39) CJIyxCH 3a npesxJIIOLI-
BaHe Ha yJJ;apHO-cnycKaTeJIHHSI MexaHH3bM OT eAHHHLieH
Or'bH Ha aBTOMaTHLIeH H o6paTHo, H 3a nOCTaBSIHe aB-
TOMaTa Ha npez(na3HTeJI. Toi3 HMa JIOCT I H pamo 2.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
JIOCThT HMa: OTrope - H3pe3. 3 3a rnpeMHHaBaHe
Ha 3aTBOpHaTa paMa; OTJjOJIY - H3JjaTT K 4; KO3$TO
Re 1CTBysa B'bDXy CbOTBeTHHTC LIaCTH Ha yJjapHO-Cny-
CKaTeJIHHSI McXaHH37,M npH pa3nHgHHTe nOJIOHCeHHSI
Ha npeBKJIIOLIBaLIa; OTJ;$ICHO'- uancpa 5, KQHTO BJIH3a
H ce 3aB'bpTa B Kp'brJIaTa LIaCT Ha 43HrypHOTO' npO-
30ptIe Ha JjHCHaTa CTeHa !Ha I;eBHaTa KyTHH (B>K.
(pHr. 9); OTJISIBO - I(an( a 6, K0$ITO BJIH3a ByoTBeD-
CTHeTO Ha JIHBaTa CTeHa Ha~,geBHaTa KyTHH.
Duz. 39. IIpeaxr o1lBatl (c6. 1-3):
I - ROCT (1-13); T2 - panto; 3 - H3pe3 sa saTnopHaTa paMa,
4 - H3naT7.H Ha nOCTa; S - 3[HCHa Ijan4 a; 6- nxna Iientba;
7 - nparge (Ha ,OCTa; 8 - yIHHpeHHC sa 38B2-pTaHe Ha pa-
MOTO; 9 - HsJ187bH
npeBKJIIOLIBaxrbT ce 3ailsoma OT H3naT aHe OT
LjeBHaTa KYTH31 Ipe3 riparxieTo 7 Ha JIOCTa H paMOTo 2.
PaMOTO Ha 'npeBKJIIOXIBatIa HMa yIIIHpeHHe 8 3a
y906HO 3aB'bpTaHe H H3JjaT K 9' 3a {3aJ['bpsxaHe jnpe-
rncn}oLIBagIa B HyMCHOTO 1IOJIoDHeHHe
npH nOCTaBSIHeTO Ha npeBKJIIOLIBatIa Ha HeO6XO-
JjHMHA BHJj or'H H3JjaTbK-bT BJIH3a B CbOTBeTHOTO
rHe3) O Ha Jj51CHaTa ? CTeHa Ha IjeBHaTa KyTHSI .,(BHC.
(4Hr. 9).
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
~tlt: 4O ABTOMaTLIea CQyCbK eHa
.HyTHH', .. .~, ,
KuTO'JgHT, KOHTOt '3aTBapa rIpOpe3a:~Ha .p? iKOX?BaTxaTai.
3ai;rmnHeHe.'1IIp1 IIOCTaBSIHe? aBTOMaTa Ha':IIpegIIa3HTeJI:
x PaMOTo Ha IIpesxnlotiBa4a?cny 1Ha npyxcHHa; 12 - CnycHareneH nocr
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
3aTBapTLT 2 e o6bpi-iat uagsicxo, a HeroBHTe 60HHH
ynOPn MHHaBaT 3ag 6oI3HHTe yfOPH Ha ueBHaTa KyTHSI.
HoJ; gei CTBHeTO Ha npy}IKH-
HaTa OT OCTa Ha npxxnaga;
- npeMeCTBaMe OCTaHa npHxnaga HaJISIBO Taxa, Lie
xpaHu;aTa Ha orpaHw-IHTeJIHHSi uWWq)T Ha ocTa Aa H3Ji5I-
3aT OT npope3HTe B CTeHaTa Ha IAeBHaTa KyTHH, H H3Ba-
) aMe orpaHwLIHTenHHSI I1 F4 T OT OTBepCTHeTO Ha OCTa;
- I3Ba>H) aMe OCTa Ha npHKnaJ.ja OT OTBepCTHeTO B
LLeBHaTa KyTHH H xinoxianKaTa OT ueBHaTa KyTHSI; OT-
geimme paMeHaTa OT IjeBHaTa KyTHH; -
- CBaniiMe OCHOBaHxeTO. Ha xamiKaTa OT OCTa Ha
npHKJiaga.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
3 a 6 e ji e H( x a. Ha aETOMaTHTe C u aMnoBaHa I(eBHa KyTIIH
cr7.BaeMuHT meTaJIHtreCKH npHH.fl ( ce pa3rno6HBa LB H31(JIIOiIH-
TeJaHH CJIytlaH 3a peMOHT H 3a caaaa Ha HacTH.
(Due. 85. OT,a;ejiaHe Ha MyIUxaTa OT nJI'b3raga
Orr eJIHHe Ha Mymxara or HJih3ra=Ia: AT~p xeHKH
aBTOMaTa C JI}IBaTa pTxa 3a gCBTa, C KJIIOU OTBHHTBaMe
MymmKaTa OT HJI-b3raua, KaTO B'bpTHM KJIIotIa O6paTHO
Ha ,I[BH,KeHHeTO Ha gacOBaTa CTpeJIICa (()Hr. 85).
OTReJIHHe Ha HJI'b3ratla or ocHOBaHHeTO na
MyIHKaTa: nOCTaBHMe AyirHaTa iiaCT Ha aBTOMaTa Ha
cue. 86.OTRen aHe Ha IIJrb3raga
OT OCHOBaHHeTO Ha MyIIIxaTa
94
maca HJIH AT,pBeHa nocTaBKa
K C H36HBKa HJIH ATbpBeHa
KJIeLIKa H36HBaMe rnm3ratla
Ha MyiuKaTa (4)Hr. 86).
3 a 6 e n e H(x a. Mynn(aTa H
nn'bsrairhT Ha myIUKaTa ce OT-
AeJIIIT caMO 3a pemoxT. CJIe J{ no-
cTaBHHeTO Ha myIIxaTa x nnb3-
ra1qa Tps6Ba Jia ce npoBepH 60HT
Ha aBTOmaTa.
Pa3rao6HBaHe Ha Mep-
HHxa:
- R bpxceHxH MepHllxo-
BaTa nnaCTHHKa nog brT.JI
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
40-500, I-iaTHcxaMe. C H36HBKa Hnm RI-pBeHa . xne-
uxa npeAIi m Kpai-l Ha nnacTHHIxga e>KegHeBHO npeRH H3JIH-
3aHe Ha 3aH5ITH3I, npeAH 3aCTT3nBaHC B Hapgg, npegii
CTpe.16a, ciieg CTpeJ16a, ciieg Bp'bIljaHe OT HapaJ( H npe3
Bpeme Ha LIHCTene.
E>KeWIeBHH$IT nperneg Ce H3B'bpIIIBa B crJIo6eH, a
npe3 Bpeme Ha gHCTeneTO B pa3rJio6eH H crno6eH
BHA. IZpHHaZjneHCHOCTHTe ce nperne>KRaT npej[H BC5IKO
nOLIHCTBaHe Ha aBTOMaTa. 3a BCHqKH HeH3npaBHoCTH,
7 7,62-ALAI aBTomaT KanauufMKOl3 97
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
3a6eJI313aHH npH nperneAa Ha aBTomaTa, rn JIH13TeJn3Te
H npHHaJ.[ne) cxocTHTe, BO13HI3KI,T e RJTh)H H Aa AonOHKeHHe B paMHHTe Ha
Tbrin 300 OTHOCHO OCHOBaHHeTO Ha MepHHxa.
Z[eneHHxTa H Ijuc1)pHTe Ha cxanaTa Ha mepHHKOBaTa
nJIaCTHHxa Tps16Ba Jja 6-bgaT HHCHH. IIpH naTiiclKH CBO-
6o9HO no IjslnaTa Jj-bJIHKa 3JjpaB0 ra30BaTa
TpT6HUKa H noJlynoxcaTa H Jja ce dmxcHpa cnrypao
B 3aTBOpeHO nononceHHe.
KanawbT Ha qeBHaTa KyTHH Tp316Ba Jja ce 3a-
g-bpnca 3JjpaBO OT H3JjaT'bIjHTe Ha nezaTa Ha HanpaBJl31-
BaujaTa Tp'b6HLIxa; neTaTa Tps16Ba Jja ce JjBH)KH CBO-
609HO HanpeJj npH HaTHCHaHe C I T%CT BT,pxy H3JjaTbxa
A H 6bp30 Jja ce BpT,nja Ha3aL IIOJj Jje13CTBHeTO Ha B-b3-
BpaTHaTa npyxcHHa npH OCB060xcJjaBaHeTO Ha H3JjaT'bKa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
OCHTe Ha aBTOMaTHLIHH31 CnyCbK, qyKLIeTO H CnyCKa-
TeJIHHSI JIOCT Tp5I6Ba 3gpaB0 ga ce 3aA'bp>K T B CBOHTC
OTBepCTHSI.
IIpcBKjuo*IBaTI7hT TpsT6Ba.ga ce BbpTYI CB0609HO
npH npHBexKHOCTHTe. Tps16Ba ga cc
H3TnaCKBa CHJIHO OT npy>xHHaTa H c ieA TOBa ga cc
H3Ba>Kga CB0609HO c pbxa..
IIpy>KHHaTa Ha KyTHrhxaTa Tpx6Ba ga cc A?bp>KH 3Apa-
Bo B rne3AOTO Ha npHKJIa,Lja H ga He HaAa OT Hero
npH CHJIHO C?bTpeCeHHe Ha aBTOMaTa (6e3 KyT11i KaTa B
npNKnaAa).
CrLBaeM1HT McTa3xneecxn npnxJiag He TpST6Ba
ga HMa H3KpHB5IBaHHH Ha paMenaTa; xanxaTa Tp516Ba
ga cc A?bpwH 3ApaBO B OCHOBaHHeTO H ga He 6?bAe
H3KpHBexa.
gonycKa cc He3HaTIHTenHO HanpexIHO K31aTeHe Ha npH-
KnaAa B pa3rbHaTo n031o>KeHHe, a Taxa C'bIgO H He-
3HauHTennO KJIaTeHC Ha AOJIHH31 KpafT Ha paMeHHH$1
ynop CnpxMO ocTa Ha B'bpTeneTO. PaMeHHHxT ynop Tp316Ba
ga Ce.B-BPTH 0x0310 CBOHTe ocH c p-bKa H ga cc 4)HK-
c pa TotiHO B 6OIIH0 no31OMKeHHe.
KpaHngaTa Ha ocHTe Ha paMeHHHSI ynop Tp316Ba ga
6bAaT pa3BaJlljoBaiix H ga cc 3aA1?,p>KaT 3Apaso B?bB
BHJIKHTe Ha paMenaTa.
K31jouanxaTa Ha npr3KJIaAa Tp316Ba 3ApaBO ga 3a-
A?bp>Ka npi3KnaAa B 6OI3HO H noxOgHO no31o>KeHHe.
IIpH HOCTaB$Txe Ha npHK iaAa OT 6O1 HO no.'r0>KeHHe
B HOXO HO H o6paTHO, paMenaTa Tp516Ba ga cc
B?bpT31T C p'bKa 6e3 143KPHB3IBaHe H He Tps16Ba
102
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Aa 3aHaTiaT H3Aa)eHHTe TIaCTiI Ha aBTOMaTa (n?bJIHI1-
TeJISi, JIOSKaTa, npeBKJIIOXJBaTia).
P'bgHHK'bT Tp316Ba Aa ce g'bp>KH 3ApaBO H 6e3 KJI&-
TeHe B CBoeTO OCHOBaHHe, Aa HAMa nyKHaTHHH H A'bJi-
6oKH' no6HTOCTH.
npOBepKa Ha geIiCTBHCTO Ha y)apHO-cuyCKaTeJI-
HHH MexaHH3'bM.
HOCTaBSIMe npeBKJIIOTIBatIa Ha eUHHHLIeH Or'bH, Ha-
THCKaMe cnycKaTeiIHHSI JIOCT H KaTO Abp>KHM JIOCTa
HaTHCHaT, H3TerMSIMe 3aTBOpHaTa paMa Ha3aA I3 R OT-
nycKaMe; npH TOBa uyKTJeT0 He Tps6Ba Aa ce OCBO-
6o>KAaBa OT 3-b6a Ha 3an'bBaua; OTnyCKaMe cnyCKaTeJI-
JIHSI JIOCT - npH TOBa TpSi6Ba Aa ce uye ngpaKaHe
(npeMHHaBane Ha uyI;eHCTBHeTO Ha B'b3BpaTHaTa npy>KHHa 6,bp30
Aa ce Bp-ba a B np2AHO KpaHHO noilo)HeHHe; HaTHCxaMe
cnycxaTeJIHHSI JIOCT - npH ToBa TIyKTieTO Tpsi6Ba eHep-
rHTiHO Aa yAapH no yAapHHKa. Be3 Aa oTnycxaMe cny-
cHaTeJIHHSi JIOCT, H3TerJIame 3aTBOpHaTa paMa Ha3aA H
IIpHA'bp>KaI3xH SI c p'bxa, 6aBHO 51 Bp'Huame B npeAHO
noJIO>KeHHe; xoraTO 3aTBOpxaTa paMa AOCTHrHe Ha
3-6 mM npeAH npeLHO xpa%ino noJlo>KeHHe, KJIIO-
TI'bT Ha aBTOMaTHTIHHSI cnyC'bK Tp516Ba Aa 3aB'bpTH aE-
TOMaTHTIHHSI cnyc x,o a uyxTleTO Aa yAapH CHJIHO no
yAapHHKa.
HpoBepxa Ha geiCTBHeTO Ha 3aTBOpa, 3aTBOp-
naTa paMa, B'b3BpaTHHH MexaHH3%M H H bJIHH-
TeaR,, Hai'bJIHeH C yqe6HH naTpOHH. '
3aTBOpHaTa paMa Tps16Ba Aa Ce H3TerJI3i Ha3aA CBO-
609HO, 6e3 3aH>KAaHe H nog geRCTBHeTO Ha B'b3BpaT-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Hara npyWHH!a ellepriviHo ga ce Bp'b a Hanpe.;
npH TOBa 3aTBOpbT Tp316Ba ga 3axBane rioperHHSI ytie-
6eH naTpoH H ga ro JjOTHKa B naTpoxanxa; cjieJjBanjHSIT
naTpoH -B nT,JIHHTeJISI Tp316Ba g a 6,BRe HOB,gHrnaT ga
gripe B ,I;OJIHaTa 3axpT,rJICHa tiacT Ha H3gaT'bxa Ha.3aT-
BOpxaTa paMa. IIpH OTHBaneTO Ha 3aTBOpa go 3agHHH
cpe3 Ha iAeBTa 3T,6T,T in H3XB'bpraua Tps16Ba ga
ripecxogH ripe3 BeHeua Ha rHJ13aTa. IIpH nOBTOpi-iO
H3TerJI5IHe Ha 3aTBOpnaTa paMa Ha3a,L IjaTpOH bT, HO13T0
ce HaT`bKBa Ha. oTpa)xaTe3ISI, TpsI6Ba eneprHUno ga ce
OTpa3H H H3XB'bpJIH OT IjeBHaTa IcyTHSI; npH TOBa Ho-
peJjHHFIT naTpOH Tp516Ba ga 6T,Ae noJja,geH 1O9 143-
BHBKHTe Ha npHeMHHKa Ha IPbJIHHTeJISi.
AiKeHHe H R HaTHCHeM Harope JjoxpaII, TSI TpH6Ba
ga onpe B HarIpaBJisiBanAaTa Tpb6Hgxa Ha BT.3BpaT-
HaTa npyxcHHa; aKo B TOBa HOJIOHCeHHe OCB060911M 3aT-
BOpHaTa paMa, TSI Tp316Ba 6e3 3asn1JjaHe 6bp30 ga ce
BT,pHe B npegHO IiOJloxceHHe IIOJj JjeIICTBHeTO Ha BL3-
BpaTHaTa npyxduHa. .
31. IIpernej na aBTOIHaTa B pa3rJIoGen BHJ
B pa3r.Io6eH BHJ( aBTOMaTHTe ce nperne>KJ;aT B npH-
CT,CTBHeTO Ha ocpHuep.
11peJ H npernega in pa3rno6eHHsI aBTOmaT BCHLIKH
HerOBH tiaCTH TpsI6Ba ga Ce IOXIHCTSIT H ga ce H3TpHSIT
go cyxo, KaTO ce o6T,pne oco6eHO BHHMaHHe Ha LIH-
cTOTaTa Ha' Kanaiia IIa IjeBTa.
IIpH nperi1eJja BHHMaTeJIHO ga ce oriiega BCSIKa OT-
. enHa TiaCT H ga ce npoBepH eJHaKBH JIH ca HOMepaTa
Ha ueBHaza KyTHSI, KanaKa Ha IjeBHaTa KyTHSI, 3aTBOp-
HaTa paMa, 3aTBOpT,T 9 B71,3BpaTH11SIT MexaHH3'bM. YgapHo-
cnycKaTeJIHHSIT MexaHH3'bM He ce pa3r.io6sl3a 3a nperiieJ;.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
IIperneA Ha ueBTa, ra3oBaTa Kaiepa
x ynopHHSI npTbCTe4 Ha no.xH aHe Hat Kaxana Ha ueBTa nocneAHaTa ce
HOBJ.[Hra Ha HHBOTO Ha ouHTe H ce Hacouna KTDM HaI3-
OCBeTeHOTO MSICTO; BHHMaTeJIHO ce npernexKeHHe Ha CeHKHTe B Kaxana
(4)Hr. 87).'
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
(hue. 87. Tpxbr-wHa CHHma B KaHana
Ha.geBTa:.
a = B npasa qeB; 6 - B m3xp1Bexa uen
3a Aa ce onpeAe.nH H31-CpHBHBaHeTO, ueBTa ce Ha-
COLIBa K1DM AOJIHI1H XOpn30HTaJIeH KpaI3 Ha HHKaKThB
ripeAmeT (pamxa na npo3opeu, Ar cxa N AP.). B npa-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
BaTa LjeB npH nperiieJja cslHxaza Tps16Ba Jja ce BHHHHHa,
no-ron5IMa OT 7,62 mm; ce Ronycxa camp npH ycnoBHe
tie aBTOMaTW OTTOBap5I Ha H3nCKBaHHSITa 3a HOpManeH
60x.
IIOBTipXHOCTTa Ha Kaxana Ha IjeBTa Ha aBTOMaTa e
xpoMHpaHa. XpoMHpaHHTe LjeBH HMaT peJjnLja oco6e-
HOCTH, KOHTO He BJIHSIAT Ha 60iHHTe H eKCnnoaTagHOH-
HHTe KatjeCTBa. Te ce jjonyCKaT OT TeXHHmeCKHTC
yCJIOBHSI npH npMemaneTO Ha op-b>KneTO H He ca
HeJIocTaT'bl[H Ha KaHana Ha IjeBTa.
Te3I3 oco6eHOCTn ca cneAHHTe: Mazola nOBT'pXI-IOCT
Ha xaxana, npbCTeHOBHAHO nOT'bMHSIBane Ha xaxana,
cnnpannn HBHIjH Ha xppMnpanaTa IIOWbpxHOCT, Mpe-
>KOBHReH riporap n opoHBane Ha xpoMa. rIPH TOBa
MaTOBa nOB'bpXHOCT, IIpbcTeHOBHAHO nOT'bMHSIBaHe H
cnnpaJIHH HBHL(H MO>Ke Aa HMa KaKTO B HOBHTe LjeBH,
Taxa H B IjeBH, C KOITO e cTpensrHO.
MaToBaTa nos%pxHOCT na xaxana ce xapaKTep11-
3Hpa c McCTHH noT'bMHnBaHHH Ha KaHana, Ho TOBa He e
p'b>KJja.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
IIp7sCTeHOBHBHO IIOT'bMHSIBaHe MO>Ke ga HMa no
j puma OKPT,>KHOCT Ha KaHanna Ha LjeBTa HJIH Ha LIaCT OT
Hex, HO TOBa 3a XpoMHpaHaTa ueB He e pa3Z(yBaHe H He
ce CMHTa 3a HegoCTaT-bK.' 0.
CIIHpa7IHHTe HBHI(II Ha XpOMHpaHaTa nOBT pXHOCT ca
pe3yJITaT Ha MexaHHLIeCKaTa o6pa6OTXa Ha Kamm Ha
ueBTa (CJIeIZH OT HHCTpyMeHTa). IIpeAH XpOMHpaHeTO
CJIe HTe OT HHCTpyMeHTa ca He3a6e.te>KHMH; cnneg Xpo-
MHpaHeTO CJIegHTe OT HHCTpyMeHTa ce OLIepTaBaT n0-.
peJle4 HO KaTO CHHpaJIHH HBHIIH.
Mpe OBHJHHHT nporap ce Ha6JIIo,gaBa xaTo
npecHLIan H ce HBHgH no xpoMI3panaTa nOB'bpXHOcT
Ha Kaxana Ha ueBTa, no npaBHJIO B 3aTBOpxaTa LIaCT.
Te3H HBHuU Ce nOSIBBBaT npH CTpej16a. C yneJIHLIaBaxe
6pox Ha H3CTpeJIIiTe B HBHLjHTe ce o6pa3yBaT nyKHa-
THHH H 3anogBa H3KBpTBaHeTO Ha Xp0Ma, ? OTHagaiIo
KaTO TOLIKH, a CJIeg TOBa KaTO H3KLpTeHH nap-
uexua.
OponBaHeTO Ha xpoMa npegCTaBnxBa xpKO H3-
pa3eH nporap Ha XpOMOBOTO nOKpHTHe Ha KaHaJIa Ha
I[eBTa B 3aTBOpH Ta uaCT H ,e nocneRHua OT yBeJIHUa-
BaHeTo Ha nporapa.
Mpe>HOBHuHHSIT riporap H opoHBaneTO Ha xpoMa ca
HeH36e>KH14 npH XpOMHpaHHTe L[eBH H He MOraT ga
cc CLIHTaT KaTO HegOCTaT11H Ha KaHana Ha ueBTa, T'br3
KaTO C HOHBSIBaHeTO HM ueBTa 3ana3Ba ,go6pa rpynH-
paHOCT Ha 6oH.
UeBHTe c Mpe>KOBHgeH IIporap H3HCKBaT no-IL[aTeJIHO
nOLIHCTBaHe.
ra30BaTa KaMepa He Tp316Ba ga HMa pT,>KJja H Harap,
no6HTOCT14 H gpaCKOTHHH 110. HanpaBJIHBaaanx H3pe3
H n06HTOCTH 110 YXOTO 3a 3arpenBaHe Ha moMnOJIa.
YnOpHHHT npbcTeH Ha no>KaTa He Tp3i6Ba ga 6-bge
H3xpHBeH, a OT$Op'bT 3a npeMHHaBaHeTO Ha IHOMHOJTa
He Tpx6Ba ga Hma no6HTOCT14; KJLIoT.1aJIKaTa Tpx6Ba g a ce
B'bpTH.CBo60gHO C piHa; npH 3aB-bpTaHe paMOTO Ha KJIIO-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
ganxaTa HanpeJz ynopH3iHT np-bcTeH Tpn6Ba CBo60AHO
ga cc JjBH>KH no IjeBTa, a npH 3aB-bpTHHO Ha3ag pamO Ha
KnIouanxaTa - 3JjpaBO K 6e3 Knazexe ga CC 3aj by 1KH-
ROTO cc JjonycKa He3HatIHTeneH nporap. YAapHHKbT
Tps6Ba ga cc jjBH>KH B 3aTBOpa HOJj J.jeI3CTBHCTO Ha co6-
CTBeHOTO CH TerJIo; npH OTHBaHe Ha yZjapHHKa Hanpeg
go KpaI3Ho noJIOHKHHaTa 3anbBatrbT TpH6Ba eHeprHinio
ga ce B'bpTH OKOJIO CBOSITa OC.
IIpeBKJno IBaTr1 T Tps16Ba ga ce c1 HxCHpa cHrypHO B
TPHTe My nOJIO>KeHHH, j(a HSiMa nyKHaTHHH, CMaLIKBaHHSI
H no6HTOCTH Ha npe,IjjHHH Kpax Ha paMOTO H 3aKp'brnSl-
BaHH3I Ha cpHKCaTOpa.
Cneg rlperJlega Ha yj;apHO-C1IycxaTeJIHHH McXaHH3'bM
Tp316Ba ga Ce'npOBepx HerosaTa pa6oTa.
3a TOBa a Heo6xogHMo:
1. ;ja cuycue nyKneTO OT B3B0j;eHO noiio eHHe
C H36HBxa HnH ) bpBexa KneLIKa nOB Hrame ropHHH
xpa'kf Ha aBTOMaTHLIHHSI CnyCbK; Cneg ugpaxaxeTO Ha-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
THCKame cfycxaTeJllll JIOCT - ggyxtieTO Tp316Ba ga cc
OCBo6oJ.[H OT 37,6a Ha 3arn,BatIa H HOA geI1CTBHeTO Ha
6ocHaTa npyxcxxa exeprHUao ga ce 3aB spTH OHOJIO
OCTa CH.
2. Aa IIOCTaBHM IIpeBKJIIOgIBatla Ha IIpegIIa3HTen
IIpH. TOBa H3J;aT'LK'LT Ha HeroBHSI JIOCT Tp3i6Ba ga
3aCTaHe Hag A3CHOTO 3a) HO paMO Ha CnyCKaTeJIHHSI JIOCT
H Hag 3agHHH Kpali Ha 3ar -BBa'Ia 3a egI4HHLIeH Or'bH H
ga OrpaHHLIaBa cHrypxo THXHOTO BbpTeHe'oi o io OCTa.
IIpH B3Be>KJZaHeTO My LiyKtieTO He Tp316Ba g a 3aCTaBa
BIpxy 3anrBaga Ha aBTOMaTHLIHHI CHyCTbK H B'bpxy
3an'bBaua, a ga ce oriHpa B 3anbBaila CbC 3axp'brjlexaTa
iacT Ha CBOSITa rJIaBHUKa.
3. Aa HOCTaBHM npeBKJIIOtiBatla na eAHHH'Iea
orsH
IIpH TOBa H3gaTbRT~T Ha JIOCTa Ha npesxnIOLlBaua
Tp316Ba ga OTHAe Ha3ag TOJIKOBa, LIe Jia He npeiiH
Ha 3aB'bpTaxeTO Ha cnyCKaTeJIHHx JIOCT H 3aHT,Bagia
3a ez HHHtieH Or-bH.
HaTHCKaMe cnycRaTeJIHHx JIOCT H 3aB'bpTaMe LIyK-
LIeTO C p xa Ha3aJ.[. ,to KpafHO nOJIOxceHHe; npH TOBa
LIyKLIeTO Tpx6Ba ga 3aCTaHe BBpxy 3,b6a 3a egHHHUeH
ori,H. Pa3CTOxHHeTO Me3KRy 3'b6a Ha 3an'bBa(-la 3a er H-
HHUeH Or'bH H 3,b6a Ha LIyH IeTO Tp3I6Ba ga 6-bge He
nO=MaJIKO OT 1,8 MM.
OTnycHaMe CnycHaTeJIHHx JIOCT; npH TOBa HyK-
xieTO Tpx6Ba g a ce OCBo60gH OT 3T,6a 3a. egHHHUeH orT,H
H ga 3aCTaHe Ha 3'b6a Ha aBTOMBTHUHH5 cnycvx. IIpe-
McCTBaMe FOpHH5 Kpaii Ha JIOCTa Ha. aBTOMaTHgHFIFI Cny-
CTiK C H36HBxa HJIt J[bpBexa KJIetIxa; npH ToBa uyx-
LieTo Tpx6Ba ga ce ocB0609H OT 3'b6a Ha'aBT0MaTHLIHHx
cnyCbx H ga 3aCTaHe Ha 3-b6a Ha 3anmBaTIa.
HaTHcxame. CnycxaTeJTHHx JIOCT; npH TOBa IyxxieTO
Tp316Ba ga ceocBo6OgH OT 3Ti6a Ha 3an'bBaua H eHep-
rHtIHO g a ce 3aBmpTH oxOJIO CBOSITa oc.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
4. Aa IIOCTaBAM npeBxnio'IBaga na aBTOMaTxxq-
HUH or %H
IIpH TOM H3gaT'M{bT Ha OCHOBaHHeTO Ha npeB-
KJIIOtiBaua Tps16Ba ga OTHge Ha3ag TOJIIpxy cnycxaTeJIHHSi
JIOCT, C 1136HBxa HJIH A-bpBexa KnetIxa npeMecTBaMe
Hanpeg ropHH$ xpaI3 Ha JIOCTa, Ha aBTOMaTHnIHHH Cny-
c,bK - tIyxtlezo Tp5i6Ba ga ce OCB060AH OT 3-b6a Ha aBTOT
MaTHtiHH51 CnyCbK H eHeprHtiHO ga ce 3aB b TH OKOJIO
CBO$ITa oc. E
npH nOCTaBeH Hanpeg JIOCT Ha aBTOMaTH-IHHSI Cnyci
MexKaTa
H no>KaTa
YnopHHTe rpT CTeHH Ha nonyno>KaTa Tpx6Ba ga ce
3ag'bp>KaT 3gpaBO B ra30BaTa Tps6HLIKa. .
IIonyno>KaTa He Tps16Ba ga Hma OTB-bTpe CHneH
riporap, nyKHaTHHH, OTLjelBaHHSI H g-bn66KH H06HTOCTH;
TSI Tp316Ba 3J[paso ga ce gBp>KH 3a ra30BaTa Tp-b6HLIxa;
Me>Kgy H3BHTHTe KpaI wa Ha npbCTeHHTe H A'bpBOT0
Ha ronyno>KaTa TpH6Ba ga nMa rpoCBeT. He no-Man'bK
OT 0,1 MM.
JTo>KaTa He ? TpsI6Ba ga HMa OTB-bTpe CHneH npo-
rap, HyKHaTHHH, OTLLenBaHHsi H qT,n60KH 110614TOCTH;
Me>xgy no>KaTa H H3BHBKaTa Ha ylIOpHHfi Hp'bCTeH Ha
n0>KaTa Tp$16Ba ga HMa rIpOCBeT, He no-MaJrbK OT
0,1 MM.
Me>Rgy rIOnyJIO>KaTa m no>KaTa Tpsi6Ba ga Hma rpo-
cBeT.
32. llperneg na n'bnnnTena.
CTeHHTe Ha TSIJIOTO Ha HI JIHHTensl H H3BHBKHTe Ha
rDpHeMHHKa He Tps16Ba J;a 6'h,1 aT cma-ixaHH, H H3KpI4-
BeHH, a c'bn o TaKa He Tpsi6Ba ga HMaT nyKHaTHHH.
,KanagieTO . Ha r'bJIHHTensl Tpsi6Ba CB06oJ{HO J;a ce
c'heAHHSIBa KbM TFIJOTO c phKa; orpaHHLrHTeJIHaTa nna-
CTHHKa TpH6Ba 3J[paBO ga 3ag-bp>Ka KanaLieTO.
'3-b6'bT H ynOp-bT Ha n-bJIHHTensi He Tps16Ba ga 6,bRaT
H3HOCeHH H He Tps16Ba ga HMaT H06HTOCTI4.
114
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
33. Ilpernej Ha HpHHa)nexRH C JIHBaTa pL,Ka 3a JTO>Kaza npeg
rrr JIHHTejm HJIH 3ag Hero, a c J1;3ICHaTa 3a p'bgHHKa;
- ga ce HpHMepHM H nJIaBHO JIa HaTHCHeM CHycbKa.
Ai-co npeBKJIIOgBag'LT e rIOCTaBeH Ha aBTOMaTHgeH
C : -bH, IIpH HaTHCKaHeTO Ha CnyCKaTenHHSI JIOCT CTpeJI-
6aTa we npo,iZ' ,jn3KaBa )JOToraBa, goxaTo. HaTHCKaMe
cnycBKa H ) OKaTO B IIbJIHHTeJIST HMa naTpOHH.
Ai-co, npeBJJTIOgBaXIT,T e HOCTaBeH Ha C HHHgeH Or7,H,
IIpH HaTHcHaHe Ha cnvcHaTeJIHHSI JIOCT we ce npOH3Be,L e
Camo eAHH H3CTpenn. 3a rIpo143Be>I< aHe Ha BCeKH ciieg-
BawT>; H3CTpeJI Tpx6Ba ga OTnycKaMe CHycKaTe.IHHa
JIOCT 'T OTHOBO g a rO HaTHCKaMe.
40. CMRHa Ha H'bJIHHTeTIH
3a CMHHaTa Ha HT,JIHnTeJIH e HeO6XO,gHMO:
- ga OTJ.[eJIHM I L JIHHTeJISI OT aBTomaTa;
- Ra ATKOHgeeM gaHTaTa H g a 143BagHM OT iesr
nI,JIeH IrbJIHIHTenI; ga IIOCTaBHM Hpa3HHH HT,JIHHTeJI B
HaHTaTa H ,r;a n 3aKOHgeeM;
ga IIOCTaBHM IIbJIHH$J n'bJIHHTeJI Ha aBTOMaTa.
120
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
41. fpexpaTs naHe Ha cTpeJ16aTa n npHBe *q aae
Ha aBTOMaTa B I'OTOBHOCT 3a H3CTpCJI
CTpen6aTa c aBTOMaTa MO>Ke ga ce npexpaTH:
1. HopaJZH 3agpI,>KKa B ReI3CTBHeTO Ha MexaHH3MHTC.
3a OTCTpaHSIBaHe Ha 3agp'b>KKaTa ce noMbnBa TaKe,
KaKTO e yxa3aHO.B rJIasa VI, pa3ge5I 45.
2. ITopagH H3pa3xorwaxe Ha BCHUKH naTpOHH OT n'bn-
HHTeJuI. 3a ga npogtn>WH cTpen6aTa, aBTOmaT'bT Tp$i6Ba
ga ce Han'bnHH OTHOBO.
3. IIo xomaii a HnH Cnej H3n'bnxeHHe Ha 3aj[auaza.
3a ga npexpaTHM cTpen6aTa, Tps16Ba ga cnpem Ha-
THCxaHeTO Ha enycxaTeJIHHSI nocT; npH TOBa 3aTBOp-
HaTa pama OCTaBa B npegHO nono>xeHHe, B naTpOHHHKa
Hma naTpoH, a tlyKUeTO e B3BegeHO. ABTOmaT'bT e rOTOB
3a no-HaTaTbmHa cTpen6a.
42. focTaBAHe aBTOMaza ga HpeJ;Ha3HTeJi
BIB BCHTIKH cnyual, xoraTO He ce BOZ[H CTpen6a
(Cneg npexpaTHBane Ha cTpen6aTa, B noxoA H Ha yueHHSI,
a Taxa C-bLIjo H npH cbxpaxsrBaxe Ha nnpaMHZja), aB-
TOMaT7aT 3aj;'zJIWHTeJIHO Tps6Ba ga 6i a HOCTa-
BeH Ha Hpcgna3IITeJl.
3a nOCTaBrHe' Ha IIpeJ;IIa3HTensI Tps16Ba ga 3aBbpTHM
pamOTO Ha npeBKnlouBaua Harope J[Qxpar1.
AKO aBTomaT'bT e rlpa3eH, ripeRH 1IoCTas5IHeTO My Ha
npej ria3HTen 4yKtI TO Tp316Ba ga 6-bAe CnycnaTO OT
B3BeJjeHO nono>KeHHe.
43. K3Hpa3BaHe Ha aBTOMaT,a
3a H3npa3Baxe Ha aBTOmaTa e Heo6xoJ[HMO:
- ga CHeMeM nbJHHTens1 OT aBTOMaTa;
- ga H3npa3HHM OCTaHanfn B naTpOHHHKa naTpOH,
KaTO H3g'bpHaMe c pLxa 3aTBOpHaTa paMa Ha3aJZ;
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
- ga CnycxeM TlyxueTO OT B3BeACHo noJloxceHHe,
KaTO HaTHCHeM CnycKaTeJIHHSI JIOCT;
- ga rIOCTaBHM aBTOMaTa Ha npeJjna3HTeJI, KaTO 3a-
BbpTHM paMOTO Ha rlpeBHrnoTIBaTIa Harope JjoxpaH;
- ga HOCTaBHM MepHHKa Ha nOCTOSIHHOTO jjeJIeHHe,
KaTO H3J>;'bprlaMe XaMyT?IeTO H43aJj Jjoxpai.
rJIABA VI-
IIPHLIHHH 3A HAPYIIIABAHE HOPMAJIHOTO
REfCTBHE HA MEXAHH3MHTE HA ABTOMATA
44. O6u;H MepKH 3a HpeAOTBpaTHBaHe
H OTCTpBHHBaHe Ha 3aj;pbWICHTe
IIpH rlpaBllnno nogg-bpxcaxe, c%xpan5IBane H BHH-
MaTeJIHa pa6oTa aBTOMaTLT e cHrypxo H 6e30TK'a3HO
op'bxKe ga JjoBeJje go
3aJ[p-b>HKH npH CTpeJI6aTa. IIOBeueTO OT 3aJjpBn-CHTe
MoraT ga cc OTCTpaHsIT JIeCHO Tipe3 HOBTOpHO Han'bJI-
BaHe, T ; e., C H3Ter3ISIHe Ha 3aTBOpHaTa paMa Ha3aJj H C
OTnyCKaHeTO iI HarrpeJj. - -
3a rrpeJjOTBpaTSIBane Ha 3aJ(p-b)-KKHTe, KOHTO MOraT
ga cc nonyuaT npH cTpe.16aTa, e Heo6xoJjnmo:
- npaBHnno ga noJjroTBHM aBTOmaTa 3a CTpeJJ6a;
- CBOeBpeMeHHO H CT,C Cna3Bane Ha BCHLIICH ripa-
BHJIa ga nperJie>-cJjaMe, LIHCTHM 14 cMa3BaMe aBTOmaTa;
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
- oco6eHo BHI4MaTenrO jja cneZu4M 3a gUCTeHCTO H
H3npaBllocTTa Ha 3aTBOpHaTa pama, 3aTBopa, Kanana Ha
L eBTa, ra30BHTC 1mTl3nja H n?IinHHTenHTe;
- cBOeBpeMeHHO jja npaBHM peMOHT Ha aBTOMaTa;
- npejjt3 CTpen6a BHHMaTenno jja nperneHKHTenHO BpeMe Ha
CTyjjeHO, npejjH n'bJIHeHeTO TpH6Ba HHKOJIKO n'bTH PWIHO
jja HDI3jjBH}KHM 3aTBOpHaTa paMa Ha3ajj I3 HarIpejj.
AKo npH CTpen6aTa ce nonyuH 3ajjp1 1clKJ;y TSIX ga' pa3geJIHM Ha
LieTIHPIH paBHH uaCTH; TOTiKaTa, KOSITO OTCTOH Ha TpH
JjeJIeHHH OT LIeTB'LpTaTa npo60AHa, Ilje &r a cpeJ;Ha
TOLIKa Ha nonaJjeHHHTa.'
Zut. 89. OIIpegenISIHe Ha cpegHaTa TOtIHa
Ha HOHa);eHHHTa n0 rpa(j)HLIecxH HatrHH:
I no YeTHpH npo60aHH; II H III - no veTHpM
CHMeTpHMHO pa3nOmOH(eHH npo6oaHY
IIpH cHMeTpHLIHO pa3noJio>xeHHe Ha npO6Oi HHTe cpeg-
HaTa TotiKa Ha noHaJjeHHaza mo)Re Jja ce onpeJjeiiH no
eJjHH OT cneJ{HHTe J;Ba HaxiHHa:
1. JlexKeHHHHT MaH-
CTOp npHBe>KAa aBTOMaTa K'bM HopmaneH 6oH, xaTo
npHABH>KBa MyinKaTa HaAs1CHO HJIH HaJISIBO, Harope
11nH HaAony B' 3aBHCnMOCT OT TOBa, HaKB a ce OTKJIO-
H51Ba CpeAHaTa TOLIKa Ha nonaAeHHHTa.
IIpn TOBa TpH6Ba Aa ce nOMHH, Lie MynnKaTa ce
H3MeCTBa Ha Ta314 CTpaHa, i bM KO51TO ce e OTKJIOHHna
CpeAHaTa TOLIKa Ha nonaAeHHHTa.
AKO CpeAHaTa TOLIKa Ha nonaAeHI5ITa ce a OTKJIOHHna
?OT KOHTpOJIHaTa TOUKa HasIHBO, MyLHKaTa Tpsi6Ba Aa ce
H3MeCTH K'bM nsiBaTa CTpaHa; aKo ce e OTKJIOHHna Ha-
rope, H MyInKaTa Tpsi6Ba Aa ce H3MCCTH ciao Harope
(Aa ce OTBne c xniou).
TonemHHaTa Ha'H3MecTBaneTo Ha MynIKaTa ce onpe-
gensi upe3 yMHO>KaBaxe 4)aKTnuecxaTa roneMHHa Ha
OTKnoxeHneTO no CpeAHaTa TOLIKa Ha nonaAeHHHTa OT
KOHTpOJIHaTa, H3MepeHa B'bpXy mmueHaTa, no nonpa-
B'buHHA KoecjUI TeHT.
rHonpaB'buHn51T KOe4)HLAHeHT 3a aBTOMaTa AK npn
Onpe)eneHH yCJIOBH5I (pa3CTOAHne 100 At, MepHHK 3, Abn-
>KHHa Ha MepHaTa 7111141151 378) e paBeH Ha 0,0378.
9 7,62-iii aBT0Mar Kanauwmcon 129
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
IIpHMepH. 1. IIpH cTpen6a cpeRHaza Touxa Ha
nonar eHHRTa ce OTKJIOHSIBa OT KOHTpOJIHaTaTOLIKa BZj$ICHO
c 12 cm H Hagony c 10 cM.
3a ga cbBna,He cpegHaTa TO'-IKa Ha norlaJIeHHRTa c
KOHTpOJIHaTa TOtlHa, MyLIIKaTa Tps16Ba ga ce I33MeCTH.
BWICHO c 0,0378 x 12=0,4536 MM t. 0,5, MM H Hag'Ony
c 0,0378 x 10=0,378 MM ti 0,4 MM. (3axpirneHo).
2. CpeAHaTa TOUxa Ha noriajlexHRTa ce e oTKJIOHHJIa or
HOHTponxaTa TOUKa BJIRBO C 19 CM H Harope c 15 cm.
MylnxaTa TpR6Ba ga ce'H3MecTH Bn5BO Ha 0,0378 x 19 =
=0,7182 MMti0,7 H Harope c 0,0378 x 15=0,5670 MME
X0,6 Am.
3 a 6 e n e xc x a. roneMHHaTa Ha, oTxnoneHHeTo Ha cpeAFiaTa
Tom-ca Ha nonaAeHHgTa B caHTHMeTp} ce yzHoxcaaa no nonpa-
B7aqHHH xoec1J}u neHT, a pe3yrlTaTbT ce nonyeaBa B MHJIHMCT H.
Cneg H3MeH31HCTO Ha noJIOHCeHHeTO Ha MymmKaTa 6O3IT
Ha aBTOMaTa ce nposep5IBa IIOBTOpHO.
H3MeCTBaHeTO Ha MyInKaTa . BCTpaHH C 1 MM H3-
McCTBa cpeRHaTa TOLIKa Ha HOnageHHRTa Ha pa3CTO3IHHe
100 Al C 26 CM, a 3aBHBaHeTO (pa3BHBaHeTO) Ha MyHI-
KaTa c eRHH o60pOT nOBHHIaBa (nOHHHKgaHeTO My, K'bM HOpManeH 60I3
ce BIHCBaT B HapTOH-OnHCa-3a OTLIHTaHe C-bCTORHHeTO
Ha apTHnepHI3CKOTO BT.op1)KeHHe (B}K. npHJIo>KeHHe 2)
.47. XapaKTepHK HeH3HpaBHOCTH Ha aBTOMaTa,
KOHTO BIIIIHSIT Ha HerOBHH 6Ou
OTKJIOHRBaHeTO Ha cpeAKaTa TOHKa Ha nonaAeHHRTa a
npoi eca Ha I;ei3CTBHeTO C aBTOMaTa MOSKe ga ce nonytII3
no CneIHHTe npHLIHHH:
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
- H3KpHBeHa HJIH nOBHTa MepHHKOBa IIJIaCTHHRa -
KypTIIyMHTe cc OTKJIOHSIBaT KT,M CTpaHaTa Ha H3MeCTBa-
HeTO npope3a Ha MepHHxoBaTa nnaCTHHKa; aBTOMaTT,T
Tps16Ba g a cc H3IIpaT13 3a peMOHT B pa60TIIJIHHgaTa
H CJIeA peMOHTa ga cc npHBeae KLM HOpMaJTeH 6oi;
- H3MeCTeH BCTpaHH nJIb3rag Ha MyII1KaTa - cpeA-
HaTa TOgKa Ha nona.t eHHHTa Ce OTKJIOHHB3 B npOTHBO-
HOJIOSKHaTa Ha H3MeCTBaHeTO Ha nJIT,3ratla CTpaHa (H3-
McCTBaHeTO Ha HJIT,3ratia cc onpegeJIH no noJIOHCeHHeTO
Ha pe3KHTe Ha njrh3ratIa H OCHOBaHHeTO Ha MyJIIxaTa);
nji%3ragbT Ha MyIIIKaTa cc IIOCTaBH HO p313KaTa Ha OCHO-
BaHHeTO Ha MyIuKaTa, ciieJ)? KOeTO Cc npoBepslBa. 60sT
Ha aBTomaTa;
caIa6o 3axpellsaHe Ha IIJIT,3raxia Ha MyIIIKaTa -
aBTOMaTBT cc H3npaI4a B pa6oTHJIHHljaTa;
- camolipoH3BOJIHO pa3BHBaxe HJTH 3aBHBaxe Ha
My!IKaTa, HpH xoeTO cpe.L HaTa TOgxa Ha I1Onaj[euHSITa ce
OTKJIOHHBa. B nocoRa, HpOTHBOnOJIOHCHa Ha H3MecTBa-
'HeTO Ha MyiIIKaTa (IIpH pa3BHBaHe - HaJ;ony, IIpH
3aBHBaHe - Harope); My1HxaTa Tpx6Ba ga cc pa3BHe,
ga cc pa3IIIHpF pa3piI3axaTa ft uacT H ga cc aaBHe Ha-
MsICTO; aKo mylfxaTa cc 3aBHBa XJIa6aBo - ga cc CMeHH;,
cnei; THH ouepai;HH aBTOmaT7,T ga cc npHBege IbM HOp-
MaJ1eH 6ol"3.
YBeIIHLIaBaxe Ha pa3cel3BaxeTO Ha H3CTpeJIHTe Mo*e
g a cc nwJlytiH no CJIe9HHTe HpHLIHHH:
-- yBenHLleHO CTpaHHLIHO KJIaTeHe Ha MepHHxoBaTa
nJiaCTHHKa; npH CTpeJI6aTa Mepel BT c npope3a - cc
H3MeCTBa B pa3JI14LIHO nOJIOHKH BHHarH HHCT. ToBa
ce noCTHra LIpe3 cBoeBpeMeHHO H npaBHJIHO npernexc-
AaHe, LIHCTeHe H cMa3BaHe. I-IHCTeHeTO Ha aBTOMaTHTe,
KOHTO ce HaMHpaT B nOAeJIeHHSITa, ce H3BTipIIIBa:
npH 60A Ha o6cTanoBxa, npH MaxeBpH 'H npH
npOATIJI>KHTeJIHH yileHHH B noJieTO - e>KeAHeBHO (H3-
nOJI3yBaT, ce 3aTHHIH5ITa Ha 6osi HJIH IIOLIHBKHTe npe3
Bpeme Ha ygeHHSITa);
- npH cTpen6a c 60r1HH H xaJIOCHH naTpOHH -He-
3a6aBHO ciieA CBT P IBane. Ha cTpen6aza; one Ha cTpen-
6HWeTO (B IIOJieTO) Tp316Ba ga ce IIOLIHCTSIT c airKaiiex
cT,CTaB. ga ce npoTpHHT H cMaHC T xaxa.TbT Ha IAeBTa,
ra3osaTa KaMepa, ra30BaTa Tp'b6H4Ka, 6yTaMOTO H
3aTBOpbT; CJIe, Bp'b1I axe OT cTpen6a ga ce. H3B-bpIHH
imJIHO nOLIHCTBane Ha aBTOMaTa; npe3 CJIeABaIL MTe
TpH-LIeTHpH. AHH rIotIHCTBaneTO ga ce nOBTap5i;
- cJIeA ytieHHH, icapayJieH Hap5I H 3aHSTTHSi (6e3
cTpen6a) - He3a6aBHO CJIeL cBTbpmBane Ha y1ieHHeTO,
HapHIAa HJIH 3aH5ITHeTO;
-. aK6 aBTOMaTBT He ce ynpTpe6$iBa - He no-
pHAKO OT eAHH HbT Ha ceJeM AHH.
3 a 6 e JI e xc x a. KaTeropHvHO ce 3a6paHasa B xaHana Ha rreBTa,
rasosaTa I(amepa, ra30BaTa Tpb6utn a H B 4auncaTa Ha 8aTBOpa ga ce
ocrasa an(aneH cb cTaB, Tb3I Haro Tolk clomara sa 6i psoTo pb)K-
AxcBaHe Ha meTaJla.
Cma3BaxeTO Ha aBTomaTa ce H3B'bpuIBa Be)Hara ciieA
notlHCTBaHeTO My.
XIHCTeHeTO H CMa3BaHeTO Ha aBTOMaTHTe ce H3B'bpHIBa
OT BOr3HHIXHTe nog pT,KOBOACTBOTO. Ha, o4)HAepHTe H
CepxcaHTHTe, KOHTO ca AJI'b)KHH:
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
- Ra onpeAenxT CTeneHTa Ha xeo6xoJ.jHMOTO pa3-
rno6SIBaxe, tIHCTeHe H cma3Baxe;
- ga nposepxT H3npaBHOCTTa Ha npHHaRnexcHo-
CTHTe H iZo6poxatIeCTseHOCTTa Ha MaTepnanHTe 3a no-
LIxcTBaxe;
- ga npoBepxT npaBHJIHOCTTa H nbnHOTaTa Ha H3-
BTipIIIeHOTo nOTIHCTBaHe, cneg KoeTO ga RagaT pa3pe-
IHeHHe 3a CMa3BaHe Ha aBTbMaTa;
- ga nposepxT npaBHJIHOCTTa Ha H3B'bpnleHOTO-
CMa3BaHe H ga AagaT pa3peIIIeHHe 3a crnO65BarIe;
- ga nposepxT npaBHJIHOCTTa Ha crJIo6HBaHeTO H
ga ga,T;aT pa3peuleHHe 3a HOCTaBHHe Ha aBTOJVIaTa B-
nHpaMHgaTa.
IIpH Ka3apMeHo m narepao pa3nonoxtenne Ha noAe-
neHH5ITa tIHCTeHeTO Ha aBTOMaTHTe Tp516Ba Aa cc H3-
BbpIIIBa Ha cneIIHaJIHO onpe,I;eJIeHH MecTa, Ha 06opy,q-
BaHH Him npHcnoco6eHH 3a Ta3H L(en maces,' a npH
6oI3Ha HJIH noxOgHa o6cTanosxa '- Ha npeABapHTenxO
IfOLIHCTeHH OT Kan H npax HOCTHJIKH, g'bcRH, nlnep-
nnaT H T. H.
npHHaJ_(ne>xHOCTHTe 3a pa3rnO6HBane, LIHCTexe H
CMa3BaHe Tpx6Ba ga 6I aT H3npaBHH, a BCHLIKH Ma-
TepHann 3a cMa3Bane H nouHCTBane - ?XIHCTH H AO
6poxatIecTBeHH. CMa3OUHHTe MaTepHaJIH Tpx6Ba ga ce
c-bxpanxBaT B . AByrbpMH MacneHHgKH, a MaTepI3aJIHTe
3a no-IHCTBane - B TIaHTHTe. 3anacHTe OT cma3Ka cc
cT>xpan5BaT B cxnaAOBeTe Ha nogeneHHeTO B 3aTBOpeHI3
C1 0Be CbC c'boTBeTHH HagrmCH Ha TSIX, a MaTepnanHTe
3a nOXIHCTBane - B cnel[HaJIHH caH,i;'bIAH HJIH O6BHTx
C HJMTHa MaTepHx.
3a nogIncTBaxe, H3TpMBane H cma3Baxe (Ha aBTOMaTa
ga cc H3non3y8aT IIHCTH H McKH napiAaJIH H K'bJIgIHn a,
rIO1IHCTCHII OT KneLIKH. K'bntIHngaTa cc H3nOJI3yBaT 3a
nOtIHCTBaHe Ha KaHalIa Ha ueBTa.
3a notIHCTBane H cMa3Bane Ha aBTOMaTa cc H3nOn-
3yBaT CneAHHTe cMa30xlHH MaTepHanH H otIHCTHTeJIHH
C-bCTaBH :
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
- anxanen CECTaB - 3a npeMaxsaHe xa 6a-
pyTHH31 Harap OT IIOBbpXHOCTTa Ha xaxajla Ha ueBTa H
,I pyrHTe LIaCTH Ha aBTomaTa, KOHTO ca noj;Jno>ReHH Ha
J eI3cTBHeTo Ha 6apyTxHTe ra30Be;
- Op'b)Ke13Ha CMa3Ka - 3a cma3Baxe Ha BCHLIKH
McTaJIHgecKH LIaCTH Ha aBTOmaTa; Ta3H CMa3Ka OcH-
rypsrBa gCrIcTBxeTO Ha MexaHH3MHTe Ha aBTOMaTa npH
TeMnepaTypa OT +50? go -5?C;
- 3HMHa CMa3Ka Ns 21 - 3a CMa3BaHe Ha aBTO-,
MaTIHTe, IICgaHa CTpen6a, Te TpA6Ba ga ce pa3rn0-
65IT, ga ce H3TpH5IT BCHtIKH tgaCTH cbc CyXH napI;anu
C HOMO1J Ta Ha KnetIKH, a npueMHHgHTe n nomaBaTeJIHTe
ga ce H3TpHHT c napuaJln, HanoeHH c anmaneH CBCTaB,
Cnem 'KOeTO Ida ce H3TpHHT CbC CyXH napuanH H ga ce
HaMa>KaT C T'bHT,K CJIOI3 CMa3Ka.
Cnem CB'bpIIIBaHe Ha tIHCTeHeTO npHHamneWHOCTHTe
Tp516Ba ga ce H3TpHHT, npernemaT, C'b6npaT H IOCTaBSIT
B npHmnama. Cnem CMa3BaHeTo aBTOMaTBT as ce crno6H,
139
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
ga ce nposepH J.[eI3CTBneTO Ha LIaCTHTe B crno6eH BHR-
H ga ce IIOCTaBH B nHpamHAaTa.
IIpn HHCKa TemnepaTypa )HeJlaTenHo e TaHCTeneTO Ha
aBTOMaTa ga CTaBa B TOnJIO, nomeujeHKe.' CJieu KaTG
aBTOmaTbT ce BHece B nomeigeHHeTO, npeAH ga 3a--
nouxe uxcTeHeTO, Tp316Ba ga ce noTlaxa 10-15 mH-
HyTH, 3a ga ce H3UOTH.
He TpH6Ba g a ce TIaKa BJIaraza no aBTOmaTa g a Ix3Cbxne,.
T-bI3 ?KaTO Ha MSICTOTO Ha KanKHTe' BOjja Lqe ce o6pa3yBa
pi .i< a. TOBa HMa oco6eHO Ba)KHO 3HaLIeHHe B CJIyT-IaHTe,
KoraTO aBTOMaTbT Ce BHaCH B HOMeII;eHHCTO 3a MaJIKO?
BpeMe.
AKo o6pa3ysanaTa ce BJIara He.6i a H3TpHTa BHHma-
TeJIHO OT aBT~OMaTa, npH H3HaCHHeTO My Ha CTyjjeHO-
TOI3 MO-Re ga gage 3agp'b)KKH npH CTpeJl6aTa BCJIeJjCTBHe-
3aJlejj3lBaHe Ha TIaCTHTe.
ABTOMaTH, KOHTO ca CTOHJIH Ha Ijbwg H CHHr, TpH6Ba
g a ce IOT1HCTHT BHKMaTeJIHO, ga ce H3TpHe OT THX -CTapaTa.
CMa3Ka H ga ce HaMa)KaT C HOBa.
49. Oco6OCHOCTH H?H excnmoaTaiiuHTa
Ha aBTOMaTa 3HMC
ABTOMaT, KOI1TO ce HaMHpa B. eKCHJloaTaLjIH npe3-
3HMaTa, Tp5i6Ba ga ce cma3Ba canto c'i c 3HMHa CMa3Ka-
B CTBOTBeTCTBHe C. yKa3aHHHTa Ha npegHgyII(HH nyHKT.
3a6paHHBa ce Cbc cMa3Ka No 21 ja ce CMa3BaT aBTO-
MaTH, KOHTO. He ca B eKCnJloaTaI HH.
IIpeRH CMa3BaHeTO Ha TdaCTHTe Ha aBTOMaTa C'bC 3HMHa
cMa3Ka Ns 21 TpH6Ba ga ce H3B'LplIH n'bJIHO pa3r.I0--
6HBaHe Ha aBTOMaTa, I33451JIO ga Ce OTCTpaHH OT BCHTiKH
uaCTH H McXaHH3MH op b)KerlHaTa cMa3Ka H cneg TOBa-
ga ce H3TPH31T Ro cyxo c nap1jaJIH.
Oco6eHO BHHMaHHe TpH6Ba ga ce o6i.pne Ha n1JIHOTO-
OTCTpaH5IBaHe Ha JIHTHaTa CMa3Ka OT npy)KHHHTe Ha-
yjjapHo-CnycKaTeJIHHH MexaHn3bM, OT JIy(4Ta Me}I qy
140.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
.JiocTa Ha aBTOMaTHUHHH cnycbK H CTexaTa Ha geBHaTa
KyTHSI H OT LIaCTHTe Ha nTbnHHTenfl.
3HMHaTa CMa3Ka Tp316Ba ga Ce HaMa3Ba BT~pxy ua-
-cTHTe Ha aBTOMaTa Ha paBeH T?bHbK cnoK c napAaJIH,
HanoeHH CbC cma3Ka.
Axo LIacTHTe Ha aBTOMaTa ca Hama3aHH c Ae6CJI cnoi3
314MHa cma3Ka, ' TOBa mO>Ke ga npeAH3BHKa 3a,I[p'b>KKH
1pH CTpen6aTa.
CMa3Ka N? 21 3ana3Ba McTana OT KOpO3HH 3a He-
npOA?bJI>KHTeJIHO Bpeme (1-2 MeceI;a). 3a no-npoA?bn-
>KHTenHO Bpeme cMa3xaTa He mO>Ke ga npegna3H Me ana
-OT HOpO3HH oc06eHO B paI3oHH c no-ro i Ma Bnaxt-
EOCT H HacHTexoCT Ha aTMocq)epaTa c pa3nHLIHH COJIH.
3aTOBa aKO aBTOMaTHTe ce H3IOJI3yBaT ManKO, Heo6-
XOAHMO e ga ce nperne>KAaT He no-pHAKO OT eAHH rIT,T
Ha 1-2 meceua H aKo e Heo6xoA{MO, cTapaTa CMa3Ka
ga ce OTCTpaHSIBa, ga ce H3TpHBa nOB?bpXHOCTTa go
cyxo H ga ce Hama3BaT C HOBa cma3Ka.
KoraTo aBTOMaTBT ce BHaCSi OT CTy)eHO B TOHJIO
noMeII;eHHe, TpH6Ba ga ce OCTaBH ,, a ce H3fOTH",
?cneA TOBa ga ce H3TpHe go CyXO H ga ce CMa>KaT CSC
3HMHa CMa3Ka BCHLIKH LIaCTH Ha aBTOMaTa.
AKo npeAH.CTpen6aTa aBTOMaTBT e CTOSIJI A'bnrO Bpeme
:pia CHneH CTyA HJIH B CHSIr, npeAH Han?bJIBaxeTO My
C ASICHaTa p?bxa Tps16Ba HSHKOnKO nmTH 6?bp3o ga ce
pa3ABH>KH 3aTBOpHaTa pama Ha3aJ H HanpeA.,_,
I1pH 'TOBa Tps16Ba ga ce npoBepH 3a,?bp>KaxeTO Ha
tIyKLIeTO OT 3an?bBaLia H Cnyc aHeTO My OT B3Be)eHO
non0>KeHHe.
50. Oco66eHOCTH U PH eIccn moaTaI;HaTa Ha aBTOMaTa
B paROHH C BHCOKH TCMIIepaTypH
H IIeC'biIJIHBa MCCTHOCT
IIpe3 Bpeme Ha yLIeHHx, Ha MapHI H npH 60AHa 06CTa-
BOBKa B paI3OHH c . nec b lJIHBa McCTHOCT Tp516Ba ga ce
B3eMUT BCHLIKH mepiH 3a rIpeAria3Baxe Ha aBTOMaTa-
H naTpOHHTe -OT' npaX.
141.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
IIpH npojjbJDKHTenxa CTpe116a c aBTOmaT B meCTHOCx
HacHTeHa c npax, Heo6XOj;HMO e nepHO) HgHO, 6e3 g a
ce pa3rno63HBa aBromaTbT, ga ce cma3BaT 6JIOKbT Ha
3aTBopa H HarlpaBn5IBawHTe B L eBHaTa KyTHH npe3
rIp030pLIeTO 3a nbJIHHTeJIH H np03opLIeTO 3a OTpa35IBaHe
Ha rHJI3HTe. CJIejj TOBa npegH nbJIHeHeTO Ha aBTOMaTa
C 951CHaTa pbKa 3a pbKOXBaTKaTa Ha 3aTBOpHaTa paMa
g a ce pa3,RBH)KH 3aTBOpbT H5IICOJIKO HbTH Ha3aj; H
Hanpeg H ga ce npoBepH Rer3CTBHeTO Ha y)apHO-cnyC-
KaTeJIHHSI MexaHH3bM. npo30ptIeTO 3a 11bJIHHTeJIH B
IjeBHaTa HYTH31 npH HaCHTeHa c ripax azmoccpepa ga ce
OTBap5I camo npH CMeHSIBaHeTO Ha nbJIHHTeSISI HJIH npH
nepHOJ;HLIHOTO CMa3BaHe Ha aBTOMaTa 6e3 pa3rJIo6HBaHe.
B 60A Ha o6cTaHOBxa npH Bc5IK0 npojjbrnKHTeJIHO npe-
IcpaTHBaHe Ha cTpeJl6aTa c aBToMaTa B HacHTena c npax
aTMoc4 epa, OTBOp'T 3a pbHOXBaTKaTa Ha 3aTBOpHaTa
paMa. j;a ce 3aTBap$I C paMOTO Ha npeBKJIIOgBaua, T. e.
aBTOMaTbT jja ce nOCTaDH Ha npej;na3HTeJI.
C iej; BC$IKa npogbn)KHTenna cTpen6a Tp3i6Ba ga
ce H3BbpIIIBa LIHCTexe H cma3Baxe Ha aBTomaTa. IIpH
LIHCTexeTO H cMa3BaHCTO ga,ce o6pbiija 0006eHO BHH-
MaHHe Ha TpHeII;HTe ce LIaCTH Ha yj[apxo-cnycxaTeJIHHSI
MexaHH3bM, 3aTBopa, 3aTBOpHala paMa,' H3XBbpragia,
ra3OBaTa Tpb6HLIKa If nbJIHHTeJIH.
IIpH 6oi=rHa o6CTaHOBKa, aHo HHMa Bpeme 3a cMa3-
BaHe Ha aBTOMaTa, C Hero mo>xe ga ce CTpeJISI n 6e3 j;a
e cMa3aH, HO C H3TpHTH OT npaxa uacTH. IIpH nbpBa
Bb3MOxKAaTa, axo TaKaBa 6'bzje OTKpHTa.
3a OTCTpaHSIBaHe Ha .OCTaTmL[HTe OT p'b}K,I;a H' cMa3Ka
npenopTLIBa cc LIaCTHTe, Ha aBTOMaTa ga cc H3MHHT C
ra3 B apTHnepHI3cxaTa pa60THJIHHga, Cneg TOBa ga cc
H3Tp}HT go cyxO c LIHCTH cyxI3 napuaJIH H BeRHara
pia cc cMaHCaT, 3a ga cc npegria3H nOLIHCTeHHSIT McTan
OT B'b39eI3CTBHeTO Ha BnaraTa H BT.3JjyXa.
143TpHTHTe go cyxo LIaCTH He Tp516Ba ga cc IIHnaT-
C rOnH psue, T'brI xaTO OT nOTTa owe ga cc o6pa3yBa
p1-Ha. Te MoraT ga cc xBal.InaT c LIHCTH uapganH Him
xapTHH.
,Cneg nOLIHCTBaHeTO H H3TpHBaHeTO aBTOMaTHTe ga
cc CMa3BaT C pa3peuIIeHHe Ha nHLieTO, KOeTO p'bKOB09H
LIHCTeHeTO.
ABTOMaTHTe,. KOHTO cc cRaBaT Ha CKnag 3a npogbJI--
>KHTeJIHO CbXpaHeHHe, cc cMa3BaT cbc CMec OT 5000.
opi>KeHHa H 500/0 op'bgeiHa cMa3Ka.
JI'bpBeHHTe LIaCTH Ha aBTOMaTa ce H3TpHBaT gO-
CyXO H He cc'cMa3BaT.
IIperneR H LIHCTeHe Ha aBTOMaTHTe, KOHTO cc c xpa-
HSIBaT Ha CKnag (KaKTO HOBHTe, TaKa H ynOTpe6SIBaHHTe),
cc H3B'}DIIIBa He n0-px)jKO OT eRHH rIBT Ha I;Be rOJZHHHu
cLC 3ag'bn>KHTeJIHO CMeHHBaHe Ha CMa3KaTa B KaHanHTe'
Ha IUeBHTe H nO -BTHIIIHHTe ]OB1pXHOCTH gBa n'bTH B-
rogHHaTa (TIpe3 nponeTTa H eceHTa).
143
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
rJIABA IX
CbXPAHABAHE HA ABTOMATHTE
52. C7.xpaH BaHe na aBTOMaTHTe B aogemieHHSITa
ABTOMaT-BT TpsJ6Ba ga 6BAe BHHarH B nbnna 6oKHa
:?rOTOBHOCT.
Ona3BaHeTO Ha aBTOMaTa H npHHa,I[JIe)KHOCTHTe XBM
Hero ce Bb311ara Ha BOAHHKa, KOI3To e JIJI'bH(eH rpHxc-.
JIHBO Ida I(eI3cTBysa C Hero H BceKFl HeBHO ga ro npe-
:rJiexcRa.
IIpH xa3apMeHO H 'Jlareprio pa3nonoxceHHe Ha none-
.neHHeTo aBTOmaTbT. ce cbxpax5IBa B nHpaMHZjaTa;
IIpH TOBa n'bJIHHTeJIHTe Tp516Ba ga 6BgaT oTgeneHH H
gyKLIeTaTa CnycxaTH OT B3BeAeHO nosIo3KeHHe; aBTO-
MaTHTe Tps16Ba ga 6BgaT nocTaseHH Ha npegna3HTeJI,
a xaMyTLIeTO Ha MepHHKOBaTa nnaCTHHKa - nOCTSBeHO
.Ha noCTOSIHHOTO ) eJIeHHe ? II" . (H3Ternexo Ha3a).j go
-xpaI3HO nOJIO)KeHHe).
Crl,BaeMHTe McTaJIHLIecxH npHKJIagH ce nOCTaBHT
B nOXO HO rOJIO)KeHHe.
II'bJIHHTejIHTe ce CLLxpax5IBaT npa3HH B CnerHaJIHH
oT,LjeJIeHHSI Ha nHpaMHWITe HJIH B uiKa(f)ose. LIaHTHTe
.3a r'bJiHHTeJIHTe ce,cbxpaxsiBaT 3aeJjxo C nrbJIHHTeJIHTe.
IIpHHagJIe)KHOCTHTe Ha aBTOMaTHTe C Zj'bpBeHH rIpH-
KJIa,i(H ce ChXpaHSIBaT B rHe3J>;aTa Ha npHKnagHTe, a cvc
cr'bBaeM McTaJIHgecKH npHKJIag - B J[)KO6OBeTe Ha
LIaHTHTe 3a nBJIHHTeJIHTe. IIpH JlarepHH yCJ1OBHH aBTO-
_MaTHTe ce CbXpaH5IBaT B 3aKpHTH fHpaMHRH KaKTO B
Ka3apMaTa.
IIpH nOXOg aBTOMaTHTe Ce HOCHT C nOCTaBeHH, HO
npa3HH nSJIHHTeJIH, a npH 60I3Ha o6CTaHOBKa - -C n'bJIHH
n'bJIHHTemi, KaTo aBTOMaT'LT Ce nOCTaBH [Ha npep(-
na3HTeJi. 3ana'CHHTe nT JIHHTeJIH ce HOCSIT B gaHTHTe.
IIpH pa3nOJIaraHe Ha BOI3CKHTe Ha.niuIaTKH aBTOMaTHTe
Ce cbxpaHHBaT Ha IOCTaBKH HJIH B'bB BpeMeHHH HH-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
paMHJjH. llpe3 nOgIHBKHTe aBTOMaTHTC ce cbxpaHABar
B 3aBHCHMOCT OT o6CTaHOBKaTa, KaTO ce Ha35IT OT 3a-
M-bpC5IBaHe, rloBpe)*q ane H T. H.
Ilpii pa3HOJIaraHe B Hace.Ieno MHCTO Ha KBapTHpH
aBTOMaTHTe ce na331T C nOCTaBeHH, HO npa3HH (B 60I4Ha
o6CTaHOBKa - n',JIHH) nT,JIHHTeJIH, HOCTaBeHH Ha
IIeHKa, JIaBHI>;a HJIH 3aKatleHH 3a peM'bLjHTe Ha rBO3J>;eH H
3aKatlaJIKH.
lipH npeB03BaHe no >K. II. JIHHHH H BOJ.(HH H'bTHLLja
aBTOMaTHTe ce nOCTaBHT B CHeLjHaJIHH rHe3J);a HJIH ce
OKa'IBaT B 3aBHCHMOCT OT o63aBe>KJjaHeTO Ha BarOHa Him
uapaxojja (bap>xaTa).
IIpH ABH>KeHHe c aBTOMO6HJIH H 6pOHeTpaHCHOpTbOpH
aBTOMaTHTe ce JJ;7bp>xaT Me>KJjy KOJIeHeTe, KaTO ce npeJ.j-
IIa3BaT OT yJjapH.
IZpH BCHUKH CJiygIaH Ha rrbTyBaHe no H;eHO nono>Kexne, a aBTOMaTHTe - nOCTaBeHH
Na npeJ>;na3HTeJi.
53. CbxpaHHBaHe Ha aBTOMaTHTe
B'bB BoAICxosxxe cxna);oae
3anacH14Te aBTOMaTH, KOHTO ce HaMHpaT B1B BOItCKOBHTe
gaCTH, no npaBHJlo ce cbxpaHHBaT BT,B BOIICKOBHTe
cKMaJjoBe.
CKJIagoBeTe Tps6Ba ga ce o63aBexKeHHe B MHO ce gonycxa
BpemeHHO C1xpaH5TBaxe Ha aBTOM THTe B CaHJjb,4H
10 7,62-MM aBTOMaT KanaumHI(oB 1,45
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
c apmaTypa, HO OTAenHO OT cnapsxteHHeTo (pe-
MT,I;H, 6pe3eHTOBH naHTH H T. H.), TTir3 KaTO TOBa
HpeAH3BHKBa p"b AHCBane Ha opb)KHeTO H IioBpeNC-
AaHe Ha cHapaweHHeTO.
B cxnaAa aBTOMaTHTe ce cbxpaHSIBaT B HHpaMHAH
C oTAenrH rne3Aa 3a BCCKH aBTOMaT. HpeJH HocTa-
BSIHeTO B HHpamHAaTa H'bJIHHTenHTe ce oTZ[en5IT OT
aBTOMaTHTe, TIyKTdeTaTa ce crycKaT OT B3BeAeHO nO-
n0}KeHHe, aBTOMaTHTe ce HOCTaB51T Ha IIpeWHa3HTen, a
xaMyTTIeTaTa Ha MepHHKa.ce HOCTaB51T Ha AeneHHe ?H".
H"bnHHTenHTe ce c'bxpaHHBaT HpH aBTOMaTHTe HnH Ha
CTenaHCHTe; HpHHaAJIe)HHOCTHTe ce c'bxpaH51BaT HOM-
HnexTHO B IHKacpOBe HJIH cTenahKH.
THe3AaTa Ha HHpaMHAHTe ce HOMepHpaT c nopeJHH
HOMepa. Ha BCSIKa HHpaMHAa ce 3axaxlBa OHHC Ha
aBTOMaTHTe, B KOr3TO ce HOCOLIBaT no eneHHeTO, Ha
HoeTO ca 3aTrncneHH aBTOMaTHTe, HOMep bT Ha aBTO-
MaTa H rOAHHaTa Ha HerOBOTO HpOH3BOACTBO. )O HHpa-
MHAaTa B CaHA bK ce Ha351T KapTOH-OHHCHTe 3a OTTiH-
TaHe CrbCTOHHHeTO Ha aBTOMaTHTe, B KOHTO Tp516Ba Aa
6'bAaT BHHcaHH : C'bCTO5HHeTO Ha KaHana Ha qeBTa,
AaTaTa Ha 3atlHCncIBaHe Ha noAeneHHeTO, AaTaTa H
pe3ynTaTHTe OT npoBepxaTa Ha 6051 H HaTerOpHSTfa Ha
aBTOMaTa.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
1ACT TPETA
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
n opa3xBaHe Ha iKI~B -I' L liHT 2I ~I nona,T);aHe B1bpxy
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
KypuIyM'I.T ce 3axpet1Ha B r14n3ara c o1LOJ1oBpLctHa
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
UBeTHa HBHIja Ce UOCTaBH 3a naTpOHH ci c cney. Har M
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AKO naTpoHHTe ca onalOBaHI3 B IIaTpOHHH TeHeKHfIKH,
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2~~010/03/gq05 : CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
18. B3anMogefICTBHe Ha 8acMTa'WftAf x'a1H3MHTe rIpH awroMa-
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Puc. 3. L[eB B_crno6e1 BHA:
1 - oraenpnicpnsaren; 2 - nianeiT; 3 - nyncprose na ocHOB Ta na mymxard; 4'= OCHOBa
ma Mymxara; 5 - B}HTHa ocnonaTa xa Myinxara; 6 - npewna3nren; 7 - mynixa; 8 - ra3oBa
xamepa? 9 - perynarop; 10 - ra3oBW 143pe3n Ha perynaTOpa; 71 - xanpeaso..ra3oso oTBep-
cTHe; .12- njncj)ToBe Ha ra3osaTa xamepa; 13 - pT>xoxnarxa.ia geBTa;:.14 - mnosxa;
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
3a p'bxoxBaTxaTa Ha I1eBTa; B 3agHaTa uacT Ha-
J.jn'I>>KeH 143pe3 B'bB Bi-I Ha naCTOBHLIa OHauniICHHa, M2
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Puc.' 20., 3aTBop:
a - B crno6eH BHA; 6 - B pasrno6eH BHJ{;
I - onopHa n 1ocKocT; 2 - rpe6eH; 3 - HatxpegeH H3pe3 ' 3a H3yyamKa Ha
HOCaga Ha naTpOHH Ha BOAHTeng; 4 - 4)m ypeH H3pe3 sa OTKHOHHTenH;
5 - gamKa; 6 - rHe3Aa 3a H3xHbpratla c npyaauta; 7 - H3xBbprag;
8 - HpywHHa' Ha H3xsbpraga; 9 - OC Ha H3xabpraga; 70 - OTBepCTHe 3a
oTpaacaTenH;. 11. - oTpaa(aTen; 12 -n H4 T HTpaaaTenB; 13 - Haaan
3a HAOTO; 14 - anno; 15 - H~T oHa )XHnOTO
3aTnop'T (pHc. 20) CJiy>KH 3a, 3aT'Bapae KaHaJla Ha
I;eBTa. Toi3 HMa: Ha 3agHHSI KpaI3 onopxa nnocxocT,
KOSITO IIpH 3aTBOpeH' 3aTBOp BJIH3a B .6OIkHHSI H3pe3 Ha
geBHaTa 'KYTHSI; Ha rOpHaTa nJIOCKOCT -- rpe6eH, ripeg-,
HHSIT Cpe3 Ha KOI3TO T oTHKBa naTpoHa B, naTpOHHHKa,,
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
$ . B Hat pt rHHn pea Ha TO`3H rpe6eH to flOMeerBa
AOJIHH51T H3AarbK Ha Hocaua Ha IIaTpOHH Ha BOAH-
Tenx; Ha AOJIHaTa HJIOCKOCT - 4 irypeH H3pe3 3a
cBeAHHSIBaHe c OTKJIOHHTen5I Ha paMaTa; Ha npeAHwi
cpe3 - Llain a 3a HIOMeCTBaHe BeHei a Ha rHJ13aTa;
Ha Cbm $i KpaI3 HMa rHe39o, B KOeTO ce nOMeCTBa
H3XB bpratrbT C npyHKHHaTa, 3aKpeneH c oc; B HaKJIO-
HeHOTO OTBepCTHe OT AHCHaTa CTpaHa 'Ha 3aTBOpHH$I
6noK c nomoig a H.a I.wic1T, e 3aKpeneH OTpaxcaTenxT,
a B L eHTpanHOTO OTBepCTHe ce HaMHpa 3KHJIOTO, KOeTO
He MO>Ke Aa ce ilpeMeCTBa Ha3aA, Tb1 KaTO U H4)TbT
ro orpauHUaBa.
5. BogwTem
BoAHTenxT cny)HH 3a iioAaBaHe Ha naTpOHHTe npH
cTpeii6a. ToH ce CbCTOH OT cneAHHTe OCHOBHH qaCTH:
nnT,3raxi c noAaBaTeJIHH naniuH, ocHoBa, paMKa, Hocaxi
Ha IlaTpOHH H Kanm
a - nHA oTrope;`6 - sRA oTAOny (6e3 noAaaaTenan
na=);
I - Ronk H3 aTbuH; 2 - yinH; 3 - noAasaTennH
nanLH' 4 - upyxCHHa Ha noAaBaTCnKHTe nanIH;
5 - oc Ha noAasarenurTe naJu;H
ijrb3ra"r-bT ? C nogaBaTeJIHIITe nannn (pHc. 21)
cny i;oJly; CTpaHHtIHH HaKJIOHeHH
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
YI3AaT bI~H H BOJ~em 3HO TO 'CJIv>HaT 3a HaripaBJISI-
BaHe gBH)KeHHeTO Ha IiaTpOHa npH IiOgaBaHeTO My. OT
3aTBOpa B riaTpOHHHKa.
H6Ca4'bT as naTpoHH (pxc: 24) ''cnyxcH 3a H3BJIH-
~tIaHe, Ha naTpOHa'OT JIeHTaTa. ToK ce C'bCAHHHBa CT,c 3a-
.TBopa- C.nOMOIATa, Ha AOJTHHSI H34aTBIC, KOI3TO BJIH3a B
H3pe3a Ha,rpe6eHa Ha. 3aTBopa,- 6JIarogapeHHe Ha 'IfoeTO
I - npxemarenHO npo3optie; 2 - BepzxlianHH
xape3H 3a Bexega.Harxnaara;r3,- ropxx H3Aa-
ra[Bi;- 4 - AoniH x3Aamu14;' 5 -!Haxnoxexx
B crJTO6eH BHA. HOCa'IrbT Ha, -naTpOHH HMa: geceH,,H
JIHB 3b6 3a 3aXBaaaaaHe Ha naTpOHa OT JIeHTaTa; Ilpy)KHHH,
OCHrypHBaIJ H -npeCKatiaHeTO Ha 37i6LIeTaTa 3aA. BeHeua
Ha rHJ13aTa H 3agbp IHH 3a
OTBe>xgaHe Ha HOABI3>KHaTa CHCTeMa B 3aAHO HOJIO>KeHHe.
Tsi HMa HJIaCTHHKa, Ha HpeZjHHSI Kpail Ha KOSITO e 3a-
xpeneHa Hpy>KHHeHa KJIiogajIKa, KOSITO, HpeCKaeia pb6a
Ha H3pe3a Ha HpejHaTa cHo6a Ha ueBHaTa KyTHfi, xoraTO
pbioxl aTKaTa ce rio aBa B npeAHO HOJIo>KeHHe, H Hpe*-IH
Ha pbKOXBaTKaTa T;I ce McCTH CBO6O) HO.
B cpegHaTa LIaCT Ha HJIaCTHHKaTa OTrope HMa Boge1;
3b6, KOI3TO ce HJIb3ra HO HaAJIb>KHH$I H3pe3 in paMaTa
H ce CbeRHHHBa C HeiT H M OTBexKHaTa
CHCTeMa Ha3ag.
JLpbxKHxa, IKA, CHHr H B npax.
ITOiIHCTBaxeTO ce H3B'bplmBa Ha uHCTa maca HJIH
nO,cTHnxa.
3a notIHCTBaHe H. H3TpHBaxe ce H3noJI3yBaT:
A]IKaneH C LCTaB - 3a notIHCTBaHe KaHana Ha ILeBTa
OT Harap H 3a notIHCTBane Ha gpyrHTe tIaCTH Ha xap-
TetIHHLjaTa, Ha KOHTO ca geRCTByBanH 6apyTHHTe 'ra-
3oBe HJIH ca CHHHO 3amTbpceHH.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
i
Coon pa3THOp - 3a C'bMaTa Len, 3a KOSITO ce
H3HOx3yBa H aJIKaJiHH5IT CbCTaB, HO CaMO Hpe3 J131-
TOTO, HpOJIeTTa H eceHTa, KoraTO HHMa CHJIHH CTyAOBe.
11PHrOTBH ce pea pa3TBapHHe Ha CHeLHaJIHH COJ.[OBH
Ta6JIeTKH B IIHCTa BoJ_[a '3a HHeHe npH C'bOTHOHIeHHe
30 aa6JIeTKH Ha 1 nHT'bp BOga.
Ciieg nOXIHCTBaxeTO Ha KapTeIIH1-ILaTa COL OB14HT pa3-
TBOp H aJIKaJIHH5IT CT,CTaB Tp516Ba pa ce OTCTpaHSIBaT,
KaTO McTajrngieCKHTe TiaCTH ce I43TPHBaT ISO CyXO, HO-
He)-KHH IIpH cTpeJI6a, gopH H ga e cMa-
3aHa CTbC 3HMHa CMa3Ka.
Peg 3a nOTIHCTBaHe H CMa3BaHe
Ha KapTeHHHLjaTa
BegHara cJIeA CTpeJI66aTa BCH*IKH TIaCTH Ha KapTeLI-
HHLjaTa, IIOKpIITH c 6apyTeH Harap, TpA6Ba ga ce CMaxcaT
HJIH npOMHAT C aiiHasieH CbCTaB.
KaHaJIST Ha I;eBTa Ce IIOTHCTBa c IHOMHOJI OTK'bM
gyJIHaTa TIaCT H naTpOHHHKa H 6e3 ga ce gonHpa
IUOMIIOJI'bT gO CTeHHTe Ha KaHanna Ha LjeBTa, HJIaBHO H
6aBHO ce npoxapBa n0 ipiji Ta A-bJISKHHa Ha KaHana
Ha IjeBTa 7-10 nmTH; CJIeg TOBa KLJITIHnjaTa ce CMeHAT
A ce IOBTap$I n0THCTBaHeTO; TOBa Ce HOBTap i gO-
ToraBa, goKaTO napijaimTe 3arIO*3HaT ga H3JIH3aT LIHCTH,
6e3 chega OT Harap HJIH pix;a ce oTcTpaH BaT crBCTHnaTa
ce cma3Ka H HegHCTOTHHTe, ga ce cMa3BaT TpHen;HTe ce
uaCTH c onpejlenena cma3Ka, ga ce nouHCTBaT ra3o-
BHTe OTBepCTH5I Ha ueBTa, xaMepaTa, peryJIaTOp'LT H
ra30BOTO 6yTano.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
4. Aa He cc rlpe3arpslBa ueBTa, xaTO npH Hanperna'ra
cTpen6a TB cc CMeH5IBa Him OXnaxKeHHe (Heal nHO 3aTBapAHe Ha 3aTBOpa, HIOCTOHHHH
oceiIKH), Tp316Ba no-HjaTeJIHO ga ce H3LIHCTH Tp b6HU-
K3Ta H B KpaeH c iyxiaiI ga ce IIOIIHCTH FlanpaBJISIBaaoTO
3a/jHO yge6e. ieHKe.
34. CMeasssaae IIpy.IKHHHTe Ha 3 b6HTe
Ha Hoca'Ia Ha HaTPOHH
rlpH CMeHSIBaHe IIpy)KHHHTe Ha 3'b6HTe Ha HOCama
Ha HaTpOHH ga ce o6pbuja oco6eHO BHHMaHHe Ha
TOBa, RaJIH 3b6HTe ca HOCTaBeHH Ha McCTaTa CH,
KOCTO ce oripegeJix no H3TpHTHTe OT OKCH,IjaIAH$iTa
McCTa Ha CKOCOBeTe Ha 3L6HTe.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
rJIABA VII
fPOBEPKA HA BO$I HA KAPTELIHHI.IATA
H IIPHBE)KAAHETO h KIM HOPMAJIEH
BOIrI
35. O61uH yxa3aHHa
KapTC'IHHgna Tps16Ba Aa ce rlpHBex bK Kyp-
IHyM, HO H3pa6OTeHH OT epHH 3aBOg H OT egHa IIapTHH.
3a MHmmeIIa cny iu 63I7I UHT c pa3mepH He no-MaJlxo
OT 1 X 0,5 M cvc 3axpeneH Ha Hero T-IepeH HpaBObr IHHI<
c pa3MepH 30 CM BHCOK H 20 cm iuHpox. 3a Mepxa
? TOLIKa Cny)H cpegaTa Ha ,OJIHHH KpaI3 Ha IlpaBOWbn-
HHKa, KOHTO Tp316Ba ga Cc HamHpa HpI46JIH3HTeJIHO Ha
BHCOT1HHaTa Ha T31JIOTO Ha KapTetIHHrjaTa. Ha rlpaBo-
7:.rbJIHHKa cc HaHac5I KOHTpoJIHaTa TOTIxa, KOSITO Tps16Ba
ga 6ige rio-BHCOKO OT MepHaTa TOT-IKa Ha 11 cm ripe.
cTpe116a c naTpOHH C TeH(bK xypIHyM H Ha 10 cm rlpH
cTpen6a c naTpOHH c nei xypuiym.
KapTetIHHI.naTa cc noCTat3fl Ha paBHa HJioLi agKa, xaTO
7i cc ocHrypslBa ronslma yCTOI3tHBOCT.
B05IT Ha xapTetTHHjaTa cc npoBepslsa OTHatian0 c
egHHHtIHH H3CTpenH (4 naTpoHa), a cneg TOBa c aBTO-
MaTHtIeH Ori H (10 HaTpOHa B egHH peg).
IIpH cTpen6a c egHHHTIHH H3CTpenH 6osIT Ha rcap-
TetIHHI(aTa Ce CM5ITa 3a HOpManeH, axo BCHTIKH IIpO-
60IRHH HJIH TpH OT HaI%I-gO6pHTe (npH 3IBHO OTKJIOHeHHe
Ha egHa OT T5IX) Bn1,13aT B npaBOWBJIHHK C pa3MepH
12 CM BHCOLIHHa H 10-CM rnHpHHa H axo upH TOBa cpeg-
HaTa ToT3xa Ha nonageHHSITa cc e OTKJIOHHna OT KOH-
TpOJIHaTa TOtixa Ha He nOBeTde OT 3 cm.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
. Cneg xaTO ce nppBepH 6o51T 'Ha KapTeuxHuaTa c
egHHHLIHH H3cTpenH, H3B1pIIIBa ce OxOHUaTenxa npo-
Bepxa Ha xapTeLIHHI[aTa c aBromaTHUeH OF'bH. 3a Ta3H
uen Mepatr&T, xotiTO npe9BapHTenxo e 3aTerxan xap-
TeuHHT.uaTa, npoH3Bewga pej OT 10 H3cTpena.
BoHT Ha xapTe HHIjaTa ce CM51Ta 3a HOpmaneH, aKo
He no-ManKO OT 8 np060IiHH OT 10 Wb3MO>KHH Ce c-b6epaT
B npaBoBrb,JHHK C BHCOLTHHa 16 CM H IHHpHHa 14 cm
H axo cpegHaza Touxa Ha nonageHHHTa npH TOBa e
Ha 6 CM B'bB BHCOgHHa H Ha 5 CM BCTpaHH OT KOHTpOJI-
HaTa TOLIKa.
AKO KapTeT-IHHqaTa He OTrOBapn Ha HOpMaJIHH$I 60x
nO rIOJIO>xeHHeTO Ha Cpej[HaTa TOLIKa, pa3pernaBa ce
MyIIIKaTa Ra Ce H3MeCTH BBB BHCOiIHHa I& BCTpaHH.
B cnygaK Ha Hego6pa rpynnpaHOCT Ha 6o5I KapTe'1HH=
LLaTa ce AaBa Ha opI>xefIHHSI TeXHHK 3a nperneg.
Pe3ynTaTHTe OT npoBepxaTa Ha 6051 H nono>KeHHeTO
Ha npegna3HTeJISI Ha MyIIIxaTa 3a Bc51xa LjeB (Hoe Ae-
JIeHHe c-bBnaga C pH3KaTa Ha ocHOBaTa) ce 3aIIHCBaT
B cny>Ke6HaTa FHHHCKa.
flpoBepxaTa Ha 6051 Ha 3anaCHaTa LjeB ce H3B'bpIIIBa
eAHO.Bpemexx0 c xomnJIeKTHaTa B CbIgaTa nocneZ(o-
BaTenHocT.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Cl;xi,PSKAHHE
CTp,
BOItHH CBOACTBa H Ha3HageHHe Ha TexcKaTa xapTeq
Haga o6p. 1943 r. . . . .. 3
I'naaa I. YCTPO11CTBO Ha TexcxaTa xapTeeaaga o6p.
1943 r. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . '6
flpHHI(Hn Ha YCTPO3kCTBO . . . . . . 6
OnHcaHHe Ha ~SaCTHTe Ha xapTegHHgaTa H na(4eTa? 7
1. UCB 7
2. I.l;e BHa RYTHH . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3. Mepao (ipHcnoco6neHHe . . 14
4. IIoABHWHa cxcreMa Ha xapTeMHHgaTa . . . . . 18
5. BoAHTen . ... . . . . . . . L . . . 20
6. Pv4HHR . . . . . . . . . . 28
7. P7AxoxBarxa 3a npeHan-bnsaae 33
8. Jla(peT . . . . . 35
9. 3anacaH iaCTH H npnHaAne>xaocTH . . . . . 39
I'naBa II. B3aaMogeAcTBHe Ha QacTHTe Ha xapTee-
HHgaTa . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
10. flpeAH n'bmiexe . . . . 40
11. IIpH n'bnHeRe . . . . . . . .40
12. IIpH crpen6a . . . . . 44
13. IIpexpaxxsaHe Ha CTpen6aTa H 113npa3Baxe Ha xap-
TeeaxgaTa . . . . . . 45
14. IIonoxceHMe Ha gaCTHTe npH noxog . . . . . 46
I'naBa III. llpaBxna 3a AeACTnae c Kap+e4HHgaxa. . 47
15. Pa3rno6xsaHe Ha xapTegHHgaTa . . . . . 47
16. Crno63Isaxe Ha xapTegHHgaTa 51
17. HagHH 3a x3non3yBaHe Ha ra30BHH perynarop . . 52
18.?CMeHHBaHe Ha 3arpsTaTa OT CTpea6aTa geB . . . 54
19. HanrsnsaHe Ha McTanHHecxaxa neHTa c narpoHH . 54
F n a B a iv. Tpaxca H ona3Bane . . . . . . . . 56
20. OftH CBegeHHR 3a ona3Baxe,Ha xapxetHHgara . 56
21. IIperneg Ha xapregHHgaTa H npoBepxa npanxmiocrra
Ha pa6OTaTa Ha McXaHH3MHTe f 56
22. IIOLIHCTBaHe H CMa38aHe Ha xapTegHHgaTa . . . . 63
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
fig
r naBa V. HapymaBaae HopMamHaTa pa6oTa Na Hap-
TegHHAaTa . . . . . . . . . . .
23. 06i npe)na3HH MepKH H OTCTpaHHBaHe Ha 3aApbw-
'
68
.
KHTe npH c'rpena
24. 3aj{p1. KH H HaxiHHH 3a OTCTpaHHBaHeTO HM . . .
70
I'naBa VI. CMeagBaHe neH3HpaBHHTe eaCTH Ha Hap-
73
Te4HHgaTa . . . . . . . . . . .
25. CMeHHBaHe xniotlanxaTa Ha ueBTa . . . . . .
73
26. CMeHHBaHe paMRaTa Ha BOAHTeJiH . . . . . .
75
27. CMeHHBaHe Hocama Ha IlaTpOHH . . . . . . .
75
28. CMeHHBaHe Ha noj[aBaTeJIHHn JIOCT . . . . . .
76
29. CMeHHBaHe npyxcMHaTa Ha ro aBaTenHHH JIOCT .
77
7
30. CMeHHBaHe Ha )KHJIOTO . . . . . . . .
7
31. CMeHHBaHe Ha oTpaxcaTenH . . . . . .
'
79
Ha H3xB'bpra~ta . . . ? .
32. CMeHHHane
80
33. CMeHHBaHe Ha 6yTaAOTO . ?
CMeaxsane npyx(UHHTe Ha 3's6HTe Ha Hocaga - Ha
34
.
naTpOHnI . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
81
I' n a H a VII I. UpOBepxa Ha 6oH as HapTeeuHuaTa H fl H-
BexcRaHeTO a H bM HopManeH 6011 . . . . .
82
35. 06111H yxa3aHHH. . .
Ho
82
p
36.' HeH3npaBH0CTH Ha xapTeMHxuaTa, HapyWaBaW H
Manaxx it 6ox .
82
37. HaHHH 3a npoaepxa ma 6on Ha xapTeMIHHuaTa . .
83
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Pejaxrop: H ik. rt c r v o~
"Cexx FeAaxrop: A? T O KopexroP: B. uepxaeB
(VopMar 160 or 71/100
Aanexa as never Ha 14. XI. 1956 r. IleKarHH xonx 5.5
ylaAarencKB xonx 3.275 Texa. no gong Ns 365
143Aarencxa noprv1ca Ns 1028
1jeua 1955 r. - xx. rnno 1.30 nB.> noAB? 1.40 nB
i
IIeearxxAa xa jjyPxcasxoro BoeHHO xaAarencreo - Co(bxx
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05 :
CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
55 -rOA
B.
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CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05 :
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05 STAT
CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
M11HPICTEPCT.BO HA HAPO,IIHATA OTEPAHA
7,62-..
POTHA KAPTE'-IHI,ILIA
o6p. 1946 r.
P'LKOBOACTBO 3A CJTIY)KBATA
1956
A'bP)KABHO BOEHHO 1,13JZATEJICTBO IIP14 MHO
I
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
OTAe.nHH Ta6nHLH 3a crpen6a c poTxaTa xaprexmmia o6p., 1946 z.
He ce H3j.[aBaT.
IIpH crpen6a c poTxaTa xapreuxHua o6p. 1946 r.Tpx6sa Ra cc
Hsaonsysar Ta6nHLHre 3a cTpe116a c nexara xapreuxHua Prizj,
ILOHTO ce HamBpaT B ?Ta6nmAHTe 3a cTpen6a no3eMHH uenH
c'bC cTpenxoso op-bsiHe cac 7,62-,ant naTpoxx o6p. 1943 r.",
H3A. 1956 r.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
HA3HA'qEHHE H BOIIHH CBOfCTBA
HA 7,62-mm POTHA KAPTEKHHIIIA o6p. 1946 r.
1. 7,62-Aim pOTHa xapTeurHua o6p. 1946 r. (pHc. 1)
e aBTOmaTw E:o orxecTpeJIHO opbxKHOCT B 6051 POTHaTa
KapTetlHHlja i; paBHOCTOI3Ha Ha KapTe-IHHLjaTa an H
npeBrb3Xo>xjja 3HatIHTeJIHO Te>xKaTa KapTe(IHHIla
o6p. 1943 a.
12. Ho MaxeBpeHOCT Ha orbHn pOTHaTa xapTetl-
HHLja OTCTbnBa Ha Te>KRHTe ICapTetIHHAH, noHe>xe
HSIMa MexaHH3MH 3a BepTHxanHO H XOpH3OHTanHO Ha-
COLIBaHe. Ha 1)a3CTOHHHSI AO .1000 A o6atie TH H3nbbnHSIBa
AOCTaTmtIHO cHrypHO 3ajja-IHTe Ha Te>KKHTe ? xapTeti-
HHIjH.
13. B 6on xapTetlHHgaTa ce o6cny>xBa OT pa3tieT,
C'bCTOSIIII Ce OT 2-3 BOIiHHIXH. HpH noxoj( xapTetl-
HHIjaTa ce HOCH' OT ejjHH BOI3HHK.
14. K'bM B:STKa xapTet1HHLja HMa: oceM neHTH, OCeM
KYTHH 3a neF(THTe, ejjHa 3anaCHa qeB, xairbq) 3a Kap-
TetlHHgaTa H npHHajjne>KHOCTH 3a pa3rn06ABaHe H
nOXIHCTBaHe, HOHTO Ce CbXpaHHBaT B npHxnajja H B
KpaxaTa Ha j7 ByHOraTa Ha HapTetIHHljaTa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
PA J~EJf;1ThrBii
s y S _ca a 'v OHCTBO H. B3...AHMO II?Ei1C t ~ ~ _ 1 $kkF3'P
YCTP , TBHE
i CTIITE IAA K>APTELIHn! ATAi`
PAI3TJIOB$IBAIIE >'H; CI'JIOBSI~A~HE
3' ~' 3d3t~13kx4E ar ~aY}F its 3/r g a
> ,~ H~A 'K~APT~ELIiHI 1 ATA ;;:
YCTPO ICTBO Hal kA- TvE,I4H4H 'ANTY
460
y ras r 3 1 ~EB+?S atv~'.o-t 1
,} yj yyyyy^^ h
I~esTa (pxc 2. x 3) cnyx H Ra ~Aaj e Hartpasnexxe
xanoneza xa; xyptuymanpx3cTpentn;', ? it
:5 3?3 tt ,. ? YID TI A4 B A'',fI ,t.,
%I It I r r tat f"1~~t
YZ'
HHH,I(pH4Ha+.?H B pXHOCY $ CHC3
xH~pra,t+~:a 10 -rrpr,6HVxa as raaosa.
r sa-'t3't'&'i +$ 2"`t -~,:; ? ,4 C'(~-',v`. ~.fxow ?ikl-' E'Tx~a'"`i,
fii r 10KeHHe, 6naro apeHHe Ha KOeTO TOR neTH B1B
B-b3JIyXa yCTORTIIHBO, 6e3 Ra cc o6p'bH(a nOJI ) e1CTBHeTO
Ha CHJIaTa Ha CbrIPOTHBneHHeTO Ha Bb3gyXa.
Me>HgHHHTe Me>Kgy 6.pa3RHTe cc HapHLIaT noneTa.
Pa3CTOSiHHeTO Me)-c,y ,1jBe IIpOTHBOHOJIO>KHH noneTa
(HO JIHaMeTT,pa) cc HapHLIa Kanr16bp Ha geBTa; TOR
e 7,62 mm.
Fa3oBaaa Iiiamepa (puc. 3 H 4) Cny>KH 3a oTBe>K-
gaHe OT xaxana Ha 1ZeBTa uacT OT 6apyTHHTe ra30Be,
eHeprHHTa Ha KOHTO Cc H3HOn3yBa 3a aBTOMaTHLIHOTO
J[eRCTBHe Ha KapTeTIHHgaTa.TS1 e 3aBHHTeHa Ha 11eBTa
H e 3aKpeneHa C J[Ba I9HC1Ta.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
3agHaTa .-TeHa Ha xaMepar'a HMa xpi roB H3pe3 3a
npeAHHSI KpaR Ha xo>Kyxa. IIocneJHHSIT, IIK-
AaHe Ha ra3i)BeTe B xaMepaTa, 6JIaroAapeHHe Ha KOeTO
Mo>Ke Aa ce peryiIHpa AeACTBHeTO Ha ra30BeTe B'bpxy
6yTaJIOTO.
KoraTO pCrynaTOp7sT e IIOCTaBeH B Hanpet3HOTO OT-
BepCTHe Ha KamepaTa, TOR C'bC 3,b6a Ha 4)HxcaTOpa
noxa3Ba OT HOR ra30B KaHan ce BO9I3 CTpeJI6aTa.
2. 1 EBHA , KYTIISI
IXeBBaTa KyTHA (pnc. 6 H 7) cT,eAHHxsa B ep,Ho
AHJIO LIaCTHT~ H MexaHH3MHTe Ha KapTetlHHLjaTa. OCBeH
TOBa TH CJIy>i i Aa gage HanpaBJieHHe Ha ABHxKHO IKyXTIT.
OTBT,Tpe B npeAHaTa gaCT LjeBHaTa KYTHH HMa AH-
JIHHApHtieH I:aHa.I C'bC CeKTOpHH H3pe3H 3a CeKTOpHOTO
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
C-beAHHeHHe C ijesra, OTCTpaHH - HanpeTiHO orBep-
CTHe 3a HinouarIxaTa Ha IjeBTa.
OT3aA IjeBHaTa KyTIHI HMa BepTHxanxH yJIeH 3a
c'beAHHSIBaxe C'bc CnyCKOBaTa paMa, a OT ASICHaTa
cTpaxa - OTBepCTHe c pe36a 3a Cbe1HHHTeJIHOTO BHTJIO.
I 2 3
Puc. 6. Crno6exa. ueaxa xyTHsl (c6. 9):
1 - xnTO-zanxa Ha geuTa (113); 2 - pT Kxa Ha HnlOxanxaTa (116); 3 - xyxa
3a 3axparnetHTe 113uaTa1H Ha cnycxosaTa paMa; 4 - ocHOBa ma mep-
Hxxa (c6. 7); 5 - Hntoeanxa Ha uopHTenx (c6. 6); 6 - ynop xa nolHTenR
(37); 7 - xoxcyx (c6. 5)
OTBBTpe IjeBHaTa KYTH31 HMa: Ha CTpaHHTIHHTe CTeHH -
6OI3HH H3pe3H, KOHTO CnyxcaT 3a onopa Ha 6013HHTe
y 1OPH Ha 3aTBOpa npH 3aTBapHHe H noemaT HaJISIraHeTO
Ha 6apyTHHTe ra30Be npH 143CTpen; HaAnb3KHH KaHaJIH
3a 3aAbp>KaHe Ha CMa3KaTa; Ha,JIb>HHH yJIeH C npaBo-
brbJIHO ceggeHHe Ha HanpaBJISIBanjHTe 143AaTbIjH Ha
3aTBOpHaTa paMa H yneH C OBaJIHO cegeHHe 3a H3Aa-
TbIjHTe Ha 3aAHHH Kpar3 Ha 3aTBOpnaTa paMa.
Ha ropxaTa CTeHa Ha IUCBHara KyTH51 HMa npo3opelj
3a KyXH51 n3AaTbK Ha OCHOBaTa Ha BOAHTen3I c HaAnb>KHH
yneH, B KOHTO BJIH3a Kanauero, 3aTBap5iuj0 np03opeua;
ABe KpbrsIH rnaAKOCTeHHH OTBepCTH$I 3a IjHnHHApHU-
HHTe H3AaTb411 Ha OCHOBaTa Ha MepHHKa, a MexxaTen51, HaAJIb>KeH H3pe3
3a npeMHHaBaHe Ha CTe6JIOTO Ha oTpa>KaTeJISI H Ha-
AJrb>KHO rHe3Ao 3a npy>KHHaTa Ha OTpa>KaTen51.
OTAOJIy B cpeAHaTa TIaCT IjeBHaTa KYTHSI HMa KyKH
3a 3aKpbr.IeHHTe H3AaTTil H Ha CnyCKOBaTa paMa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
MMOW-MIN
I - xniwianxa Ha genra (113); 2 - pbmxa Ha 3agpbwxara Ha HniO-
KenicaTa (116); 3 - KyxH 3a 3axpbrne)IHTe H3naibljH na cny-
CHOBaTa paMa; 4 - ocHOBa Ha MepHHKa (c6. 7); 5 - xnioganKa Ha
BOAHTCnn (c6. 6); 6 - ynop Ha BOAHTenH; 7 - icoxcyx (c6. 5);
7a - ropna Tpb6a Ha xoxcyxa; 76 - AonHa Tpb6a Ha xoa(yxa;
7,62-MM pOTHa xapTelHHga o6p. 1946 r., 10-11,crp.
b - tIcBHa xyrHH? 9 - xana~ie Ha geBHaTa xyTHH; 10,- ocH-
rypHTeneH BHHT (43); 11 - ornepcrxe c pe36a 3a cbeJjHHHTenaOTO
EHTnO; 12 - BepTHxanHH yneH 3a cnycxonara paMa; 13 - 6oiiHH
E3pe3H; 14 - Hagnb,xHH H HanH 3a 3aAbp)xaHe Ha CMa3xaTa; 15 -
EaAJi RHH yneH c npaBobrbnHO cegeHHe 3a 3aTBOpHaTa paMa;16-
r.po3opeq 3a HyXHH H3AaTEx Ha OCHOBaTa Ha BOAHTeJIK; 17 - OT-
11
pa)xaren (2); 18 - npyHCHHa Ha OTpaxcaTCnn (3); 19 - T-o6pasen
H3pe3 3a 3-b6a Ha pbxOXBaTKaTa; 20 - npo3opeq sa 3aKpenBaHe
H8 AByHoraTa; 21 - OCHOBa Ha MymKara c yneH H px3Ha 3a npeA-
na3HTenH Ha MyinxaTa; 22 - H3pC3 3a ra3OBaTa KaMepa; 23 -s1S6
sa npeAnasBaHe Ha geBTa OT 3aebpraiw; 24 - xanxa Ha pCMbMa
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Koxcyx bT npegna3Ba Uenra OT yAapH, a cTpeJlera --
OT o6rapsnle npe3 Bpeme Ha cTpeJ16aTa. Toil ce CbCTOH
OT ABe 3aeapeHH eAHa B Apyra Tp-b6H: ropna - 3a
noCTansiHe Ha ueBTa, H AoJIHa - 3a HanpannHHBaHe
ABH>ReHHe-co Ha ra30BOTO 6yTaJIo. Ha npeAHH31 Kpaft
Puc. 8. Knlotia=a Ha MBTa;
I - rnaBHVxa Ha xmovanxaTa; la - 37,6 Ha xnnovanara; 2 - cre6no na
xnx)ganxata (113); 2a - nonyxpvrbn H3pe3; 26 - pe36a Ha cTe6noTO;
3 - npyHKHHa Ha p'bnKa Ta Ha Knlo iaJIKaTa. c oc H 4MIKCaTop C
npyxcHHa.
. Ha CTe6JIOTO Ha HJlOUaJIKaTa HMa noJTyKp I rno rHe3JLO
3a ] eBTa H pe36a 3a My4)aTa.
IIpyxKHHH, KOHTO ro 3agBpHCaT Ha mepHaTa nnaCTHHxa
B npHj[ageHOTO hiy noJIoHKa Ha xapTeLIHHr[aTa, a OT3ag - IjH-
JIHHJjpHLIHO l:Te6no, Ha KOeTO ce HaJ);5IBa npy)KHHaTa Ha
KJIIotIarIKaTa Ha xpaH Ira CTe6JIOTO HMa OTBepCTHe 3a
C , HHSIBaHe Ha KJIIOLIanxaTa c npegna3HTeJI51 Ha
MepHHKa c r:OMOLT{T$ Ha IIWH4)T.
L1HJIHH9prftIHaTa npy>xiHa Ha xJ1Io -IaJlxaTa 51 3a-
Aipxca HOCTOSIHHO B npegHO nojlo)KeHHe.
3a Aa ce OTBOpH xanaHT,T Ha BOgHTeJr, TpA6Ba Aa ce
H3TerJIH Ha3:IJj xnlo*-IanxaTa Ha npegna3HTeJ]:H Ha Mep-
HHxa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
4. 3ATBOP '
3aTBOp'bT (pHC. 13 H 14) CJIy>KH 3a AOTHKBaHe Ha
riaTpOHa B naTpOHHHKa, 3aTBapsIHe KaHanna Ha IjeBTa
HPH H3CTpe.I, 11pOH3Be)H aHe Ha H3CTpeJIa H H3BJIH-
MORE2nmol
5 7
Bud omrooe
Bud Om/IABO 6,W-7,063
2
Puc. 13. Crno6ex 3aTBOp (c6. 19):
I - saTBopeH 6nox (16); 2 - nfB 6oex ynop (18); 3 - Aecen 6oex ynop
(17); 4-yAapHHH c onamxa (19); 4a - Hcxno (20); 5 - Haxabpra'i
(22); 6 - oc Ha naxebpraaa (22A); 7-npymnHa Ha uaxabpraga (23)
Puc. 14. Pa3rno6ea 3aTBop (c6. 19):
1 - saTBopeH 6nox (16); 2 - nHB 6oen ynop
(18); 3 - AeceH 6oeH ynop (17); 4 - yAap-
Hxx c onamxa (19); 4a- HcHno (20); 46 -
HspesH as H3AaThUHTe Ha 6oi+HHTe ynopH;
46 - yAe6eneHHe sa pa3TBapnHe na 6o#HHTe
ynopnc C4a - HOBHACHapb6;~4ea- onamxa npb-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
uaHe Ha' H3'1]TpeJISIHaTa rHJI3a. (naTpoH).: Toil ce-CTCTOH
OT3aTBopeli 6JIOK, yAapHHH. C >KHJIO, gBa both yrlopa
3aTBOpE[HHT. 6IEOK (pHC. 15), CJIy>x I..3a -C-beAHHSI=
BaHe Ha BC;3*rxH tiaCTH Ha 3aTBopa. , T o I 3 HMa Ha npe-
HHSI Cpe3 -- tiaH1Ka 3a A?BHOTO Ha 'naTpoHa; B 1 H-
6 11
am,
E Puc...15. 3aTBopeH 6nolc. (16):
I - j(OTHHBa9; 2 - HBHan 38 HCHnOTO;, 3 - FHe3,Qo
38, H )88'bpra'a _ H npy}CHH8Ta My; -4 OTBepcTHe 38
oCTa Ha H3R8bpraga.; 5 - 4mIrypeH H3J{am ; 6 - H3pe3
3aIjecHHn 6oeH ynop; 7 - npaBobr3neH H3J{aT%K
?TT>pa Ha Li#IHIKaTa - KaHaJI 3a H3JIH3aHe Ha, >KHJIOTO
Ha yAapHHNa;, OTAOny ,- rHe390 3a H3XBbpraiia c npy-
>KHHaTa My;;,"OTCTpaHH - HanpetiHO OTBepCTHe 3a OCTa '
Ha .H3XBl,pratla; OTAOJIy. OT3aA - (pHrypeH H3AaT'bK
3a C'beAHHS[Bathe C'bC 3aTBOpHaTa paMa H, OTnpeA -
npaBObrT H(:H H3AaT'bK. 3a yCHJIBaHe Ha 3aTBOpa OT-
rope - AorHKBaL1? c ynei3 3a OTpa)-aTe.IH.. OT 'ABeTe
cTpaHH Ha .6noxa, Hryia :H3pe3H 3a 6oHHHTe yIIO } H
H3pe3H 3a "yge6enexaTa tIaCT . Ha yAapHHKa. - OTB'bTpe
6JIOKbT HMS. KaHan 3a y.apHHKa.
YpapHHI-:1 T (BH(. pxC. 13 H 14) CJIyxtH '3a pa3TBa-
pxxe Ha 6OiiHHTe ynopH npeAH H3CTpeiia H33a-HaxaCHHe
yjap 'no I:a11cyJIa. ToI3 HMa:. OTripeA >KHJIO, no-
`CTaBeHO B I[IHJIHHApHLIHO rxe3AO H 3axpeneHo c IAHCpT;
oT3aA - o:ianmKa, KOHTO Cny3KH 3a HalpaBJuiBau a
Ha npeAHHJ KpaH 'Ha 6OKHO-BTb3BpaTHaTa.. ripy>KHiia;
2 7,62-M.u porlla xapTesaHua o6p. 1946 r. 17
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
B cpe)aTa npbcTeHoBHAen.p'b6 H cTpaHHUHIL,H3pe3H
3a C'beJjHHHBaHe CT,C 3aTBOpxaTa paMa 11 yge6efIeHHe
C bC cKoceHoCTH 3a pa3TBapHHe Ha-: 6OI3HlTe ynopw;
B cpej[HaTa uaCT - HaZjJrb)KHH 143pe3H 3a' B'JIN3aHe.,Ha
1439aTT,LwHTe Ha' 6Or4HHTe. yrOpH7npM?,CBHBaHeTO. HM.
I - 3v6; 2 - } 3pe3 3a ocxa; 3 - oc (22A); 4 - npyxcnna (2,q)
H3xB bpra.n T (pHC. 16) cnyxcli' 3a. H3BJIIIUaHe Ha
H3CTpeJIHHaTa rHJI3a (narpoH) OT naTpOHHI3Ka H 3aJ.['bp-
>KaHeTO 4 B?LiaLHKaTa Ha 3aTBopa T10 oTpa3HBaHeTO.
Ha npegl HH KpaH H3XBTipralbT HMa 3'b6, ' KOYITO
CJIy>KH 3a H3B.TIHUaxe ;Ha rFJi3aTa' (naTp6Ha- a B cpe--
HaTa maCT _ HanpeLIeH H3pe3 3a-OCTa my.
Hpy ititaaa Ha n3xn' prana ciiyxcH' Aa npHAagc
Ha H3xB'bpratia TaKOBa HOJIO)KerHe, -npH KOCTO 3'b67bT
My e' HaKJIOHeH IOCTOSIHHO K'bM tiamMaTa Ha 3aTBOpa',
BCJIeJ1CTBHe Ha KgeTO TO11 3aXanBa BeHeI.ja Ha rHJI3aTa
H 3agbp)Ka 3ApaBo rHJI3aTa .(naTpoHa)' B tiaLuKaTa Ha,
3aTBopa.
?BofHHTe ynopx (B)K. piit, 13 H 14) 3aeAHO c'bc 3a-
TBOpHHSI 6JIOK CJIy)KaT 3a 3aTBap5q-ie Ha KaHaiia Ha qeBTa
npH H3CTpeii. Te ce' nOMeCTBaT B CTpaHH4HI4Te H3pe3H
Ha 3aTBOpHHSI 6JIOK; OT B'bTpeflHaTa CH CTpaHa 6oI3-
HHTe ynOPH HMaT H3JjaT'bI1H, 'rOpHaTa uaCT' Ha KOHTO
cnyxcl4 3a pa3TBapHHe Ha -60I%IHHTe ynOpH Hojj jje%I-
'CTBHeTO 'Ha CKOceHOCTHTe Ha' yue6eneHaTa -IaCT-,Ha
y1apHHKa, a jjoJrHaTa 3a cBHBaxe' Ha 6Oi HHTe yfODH,
nog, jjei4CTBHeTO Ha CKOceHOCTHTe Ha 4 4rypHHH H3pe3
Ha 3aTBOpxara paMa.
18
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
OTpaxcaTe.i$T (pllc. 17) cnyxHH 3a H3Tnacxsaxe
Ha H3CTpeJIRHITa rHJ13a Him HaTpOH OT mamBaTa Ha
3aTBopa npH OTHBaHeTO Ha 3aTBopa Ha3ag. Tori HMa
CTe6no, B HOCa Ha KOeTO rHn3aTa ce yRpi npH OTHBaHeTO
Ha 3aTBopa Ha3ag, H gi3e ganCpH 3a C1,ejjMHRBaHe C
Puc. 17. OTpaxcaTe.l (2) c npy>xxaa '(3):
r - Hoc; 2- uancbu; 3 -cre6no; 4 - nera 3a 3axpennaHe Ha
npy,KHHara a ynen Ha ueenara KyTHB; 5 - Hoc, onnpawl cc H
orpaBKaTensT ce npJTHCKa x1DM j.('bHOTO
Ha HaKnoHeH SIR yneH Ha AOTHHBatia Ha 3aTBopa CT
npywHHaTa Ha OTpa>KaTen5.
IIpyxciHa'ra Ha oTpaxcaTemB ce nOCTaBR c neTaTa
K B yneR Ha 1 eBHaTa xyTHR, a c npegHHR noJ.[r1HaT
xpaH (Roca) npMTHcxa cTe6nOTO Ha oTpa>xaTeJIH Ha)ony.
5. 3ATBOPHA PAMA
3aTBOpHara paMa (pHC. '18) cJIy>IKBa
3aTBopa H g,I c1,6Hpa 60HHHTe ynopH; TR c1,e,HH3IBa
6
Puc. 18. 3aTaopHa pama (24) c ra3oso 6yTano (25):
1 - CTO{lia; 2 -? cbHrypeH H3pe3; 3 - npo3op' e; 4 - pbHOXBaTKa; S -
cre6.io Ha. ra30BOTO 6yTano; 6 raaoBO 6yranO
nojjBH>KHHTe LIaCTH Ha KapTeLIHH1(aTa. C npeAHHR CH
xpaH ce CT.(!AHHRBa CbC CTe6JI0TO Ha ra30BOTo 6yTano.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
OTrope Ha 3aAHHH KpaI3 paMaTa HMa: cTOIixa c H3pe3
3a ygapHHKa, cpHrypeH H3pe3, B KOiITO BnH3aT H3ga-
T'bI;HTe Ha 6OI3HHTe ylOpH H 4)I3rypHHHT H3gaT K Ha
3aTBOpHHH 6noH. B npegHaTa cH LIaCT paMaTa HMa npo-
3opxie 3a npeMHHaBaHe Ha H3XBbpneiiHTe rHJ13H (na-
TpOHH); OTJj5ICHO - pT,KOXBaTKa 3a pT tlHO npHJ.jBH>K-
BaHe Ha 3aTBOPHaTa paMa; OTgOny - H3pe3,, 3aB1,piuBan1
CbC 3aiibBaTeneH 3b6.
IIpH jI,BH>KeHHeTO Ha 3aTBOpHaTa paMa Ha3a,i; cxoce-
HOCTHTe Ha cpHrypHHH H3pe3 CT~6HpaT 60AHHTe ynOpH,
BC5I CTBHe Ha KOeTO KaHaJrBT Ha geBTa Ce OTBap5I.
Fa30BOTO r6yTaJio Cny>ICH 3a OTBe>KgaHe Ha HOJjBH>K-
HHTe L1aCTH Ha KapTeiiHH1[aTa. B 3aJ[HO Kpar3Ho Mono-
>KeHHe'nOJ; AeHcTBHeTo Ha 6apyTH14Te ra3oBe. To ce
cT~eAHHSIBa CbC 3aTBOpxaTa pama upe3 cTe6JIOTO. Ha
npeAHHH CH KpaI3 ra30BOTO .6yTano Hma npbCTexoB11r HH
H3pe3H 3a nog06p5IBaxe o6T1opagHS1Ta Ha ra3oseze npH
gBH>KeHI4eTO Ha 6yTaJIOTO Ha3ag.
Buc. 19._ Both o-B1~3BpaTaa npyxcaua (27)
BOAHO-BT;3Bpaanaaa npywHHa (pxc. 19) cny>KH
3a Bp-bngaHe Ha 3 TBOpxaTa pama H 3aTBOpa B npeAHO
noJIO>KeHHe H npHgaBa Ha yj[apHHxa Heo6xoL FIMaTa
eHeprHS1 3a BT,3nnaMeH$IBaxe xancyna Ha naTpOHa,
Hamnp'n ce B naTpoHrHxa. C eAHHHH cm xpai3 TH ce
UOCTaB$1 BbpXY onaiuxaza Ha ygapiiHxa, a c JzpyrHa
BJIH3a B Tplb6HmKaTa Ha 6Or3HO-B-b3BpaTHaTa npy>xHHa,
3axpenena Ha cTOirxaTa Ha cnyclconaTa paMa.
6. CIIYCKOBA PAMA.
CnycxoBaaa paMa (pHC. 20).cny>cH 3a nOMecTBaxe
Ha cnycxaTeJIHHx MexaHH3BM H npegria3HTenx. Ha
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
npefHHA IZpaii c iycKOBaTa paMa HNia 3aHp.~brJieHH ;I33-
AaT'bL(H 3a' C'b2AHHSIBaHe C KyKHTe,Ha I;eBHaTa KyTHH, a
. OTAOJIy e CnyCiCOBaTa cHo6a. Ha CTO13KaTa Ha CIIyCKOBaTa
paMa HMa BepTHKaJIHif yJIeH H pe6pa 3a cl,eAHH3IBaHe c?
I.[eBHaTa KyTH5.c, a OT AgCHaTa CTpaHa Ha- CTOI3KaTa HMa
OTBepCTHe C pe36a? 3a CT,egHHHTeJIHOTO BHTJIO Ha npH-
KJIaAa.
I I
lit
-8 ~
I - 3aHpbrneHH.H3EaTbllx;, 2 - cxonxa; 3 - Beprxxanxx pe6pa 3a cbeAH-
HHBaHe cIjCBHaTa' Ka K~xr Ka H A. Ka px
KJiagbTN3aBbp1IIBa C McTaJIx IeCKI3 3aTxJTb,14Cg.,113
3aTBapAHe rHaS;?T.He3 rJ(OTOBIIPKJIaI,BIiHe3ZjO
%
I3Ha~ JIe>ICHOCTHTe
IIOCTBBfi~Ixno
Bbpxy npeAHaTa eaCT Ha xoxcyxa Ha xapTeLmHuaTa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
2
16
Puc. 27. Z[syHora: .
I - xpaxa Ha AsyHoraTa (149); 1.a - npbcrexx (156); 16 - nOABXHCxn
myipx (157) C nlxc4TOBe (158); 2 - nocae (146); 3 - nOAnoxcxa (147);
4 - lpyxcxxexa cxo6a (154); 5 - orpanngITenx (151, 153)
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Tx ce C'bCTOH OT nogJioxc1 k k,Y npI3eMHHKa ;,e npHKpeneHa
1 a Y f.:x
NKOSITOr HOJ~J~7~p3Ka'+ JIeHTaTa c,
nIapHHpHO, n-b)KHIjaTq,','.
naTpoHnTe npH noAasaHe o u B rIpHeMaxenHH3 npo ,
30`peu B ' IIOXOgHO rIOJIOWeHH-e tJI7 H(HL(1T j3aTBflpSIR
''
,f.
rxPu~,n'_~~MxHx `(~c635)'
`c nma3ra~ . ;
1 orp`aHH~HTeneH H3maxsx `r~r2 zaa33pp,,
4.HanpaHHAH3I1= H3~{am1c 3a,^jj bHOTO H8't
rnn3aTa;4T3, npaanHna~ H3}[aT,bK
3a xypmyma 4 _ elm uu a; 5 `~nni,
rav.((68). 6''r Hoj{a ??(7G
Ha A: HOTO_...Ha.wnpI3eMHHKa }I3Ma HanpaBJIxBaII~Hf
peA1H,5 naTpoH. I OH,. HMa . oTAo~ny ponxa,, rxoxzo
4B nHsa B =I33BHTHH yy ie ,, Ha HOCa Ia r ~a oTrop4e noAa,~ :
BaTen?tcNripyxc?HHa H oc, rsn;tx~~.kasit'
npeAna3Ba BoAHTensIM DoT,,
npHemaeiixHx npo3opeuH
3aMTipCHBaHe
lea ~
A flmi:52TarT+Tr~~(nwcx ;34 51 ,C~TT,U.}TlN 4fl^~i7T(1 TTflRaHe ,Hai no
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
.IeHTaTa Ce npH,T BH>HBa HaJISIBO npH OTHBaHeTO Ba
3aTBOpHaTa pE Ma Ha3aZj. IIpH OTHBaHeTO Ha 3aTBOpHaTa
paMa Hanpeg nJIh3rax1BT ce npHABH>KBa ? Ha5Ij5ICHO Ea
eJ HO 3BeHO (IT JTeHTaTa H nOJ aBaTeJIHT 3axanBa nc-
peJjHOTO I3 3BeHO. HpH
TOBa ZjBH}H HH e JIeHTa-
Ta c naTpOHln a ce 3a-
J.jT&p>Ka OT H3MecTBane
B o6paTHa nocoxa OT
ropHHTe nanlur, KoH-
TO ca npHKpeHCHH J bM
KanaxT.T Ha BojjH- Puc. 34. IIJTB,3ratl-nogaBaren B pa3-
Tema (pHC. 35) 3aTBa- pest (c6. 34):
pSI BO ijHTenSI OTPO 5-nnrx;3ragx (68); 6- noganaren (70); 7 =
pe, oc Ha nopanarenH (72); 8 - npyxaHHa Ha
Ha npeRHt4SI CH xpaI3 \ nopanaTenH (71); 9 - poneca (69)
TOR HMa npope3 3a Cb-
eJ HHSIBaHe C OCHOBaTa;B cpeJjaTa OT BsTpenlHaT2
CTpaHa HMa B,t Jrb6HaTHHa, B IOSITO BJIH3aT rOpHHTe
nanljH c rlpyxzHHaTa; OTnpeg BgJrb6HaTHHaTa HMa Ha-
npaBJTSIBaIg H3,ijaT-bK C orpaHHtIHTen 3a KypnIyMHTe,
a oT3ag - HanpaBnsIBang H3,IjaT7,K 3a 9'bj1OTO Ha rHn-
3aTa.
B 3aZjxaTa LTacT no cpegaza HMa Ha,L 3m>KeH ynerl 3c
nogaBaTeJIHHST JIOCT' C npy>KHHaTa, HOI3TO CnyHHgaBa 3aTBopa ga ce ABHHCH
3aegro -c paMaTa; AOTHKBaxrbT Ha 3aTBOpa ce HaTIJiUa
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
Ha A'bHOTO Ha rHJI3aTa H AOTHKBa naTpOHa B naTpOH-
HHKa.
Hoca'I7.T Ha. BOIjUTeJIH ce RBH)KH 3aeAHO C paMaTa'
HanpeA, npH KoeTo ponxaTa Ha rIJrb3raua ce nJJ'b3ra B
H3BHTHx yJIei Ha Hocaua.
fJI'b3raM%T 6JIaroAapeHHe Ha ponxaTa, KOSITO ce
rIJI'b3ra B H3BHTHH yJIeH Ha HocaTia, ce npij[BH)KBa
OT JISIBO Ha A51CHO.
TopHHTe naniu, oriHpaHKH ce B IILpBOTO (nopeA-
HOTO) 3BeHO Ha JIeHTaTa, 3agT,p)KaT nOCJIeAHaTa Aa He
ce H3MecTBa B o6paTHa riocoxa.
AOTHHHBa'I%T H H3xB'bpratl'bT npM.OTHBaHeTO Ha
3aTBopa IKHHa cc YCTpeM31Ba Hanpeg; n09BH>K-
YHTe uacTH Ha xapTeLIHHL aTa noBTapsiT cBoeTO ReK-
CTBHe; 3aTBOPBT AOTHKBa HOB naTpOH B naTpOHHHKa;
CTHOBO cc 3aTBapsi KaHaJrbT Ha geBTa H cc npOH3Be>KJ.[a
n3CTpen.
ABTOMaTHLIHaTa CTpen6a npoAbn>xaBa AoToraBa, go-
KaTO e HaTHCHaT CnyCT,KT,T H B neHTaTa HMa naTpOHH.
IIpH ocBO6oxc,TzaBaxe Ha cnycbxa pamaTa cc cnHpa
B'bB B3BegeHO nOJIO>KeHHe H cTpen6aTa cc npexPaTslBa,
r:o xapTeHHHuaTa oc'raBa HaH-WlHe1 a.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
HPHHAAJIE)KHOCTH H 3AHACHH
MACTH (3HII)
IIpHHaAAexcxocTHTe cny)KaT 3a pa3rno6xsaxe, crnO-
6sisaxe, nogHCTBaxe H cMa3Baxe Ha xapTetIHxuaTa cneg
cTpen6a, 3a nogrOTOBxa Ha xapTeLIHHiAaTa 3a cTpen6a
H 3a OTCTpaHSIBaHe Ha 3aJjp'b)KKHTe. OCBeH TOBa c
nOMOHATa Ha npHHaJJ1e)KHOCTHTe ce CMeHSIBa 3arpSITaTa
npH cTpen6a IjeB.
3afacHHTe eacTH cny3lfaT 3a no 1neHHBaHe Ha He-
H3npaBHHTe LIacTH.
HHUHBHgyaJIHHSIT KOMnneKT 31M ce HaMHpa BH-
HarH npH KapTetIHHIjaTa; B HerO BJIH3aT npHHajjneH(HO-
CTHTe H OT,i;enHH B3aEMO3aMCHACMH LI8CT14.
15. IIPHHA JXJIE)KHOCTH
(pHC. 39)
KJIIOii'bT-OTBepTKa CJIyHCH eAHOBpeMeHHO H KaTO
Ap-b)KKa Ha IIIOMIIOna.. Tort HMa ABa H3pe3a:
r0-
JI$LM -. 3a OTBHHTBaHe Ha OTHenPHKPHBaTeJIH H
3a-
BTbpTaHe Ha IXeBTa, H ManT~K - 3a OTBHHTBaHe Ha
OCHTe Ha KpaKaTa Ha AByHOraTa. Ha rnaBaTa Ha Knloiia ? .
HMa Tp'b6a c LIeTHpHCTeHHO rnyxo OTBepCTHC 3a 3aBHHT-
BaHe H OTBHHTBaHe Ha MylIKaTa.
3a Aa ce H3 IOn3yBa ?KnK)LIT,T-OTBepTKa KaTO Ap-bxcxa Ha
momnona, Heo6xogHmo e rnaBHLIKaTa Ha nTpBOT0 3BeHO
Ha IJ1OMIIOJ1a Aa ce 1OCTaBH B OTBepCTHeTO Ha,.p'b)KKaTa
Ha IiLo a, Ox r ,.g CTpa Ia TOBa OT$epCTllc~ c 3aTBO
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
IIIIIJIeHTOBeTe.
a+e 1 R1 l'j' 4'a _ . I
peso c nnaCTHH aTa" ilpy)KHHa. Ha eAHIiI35I cm Kpai
KJIIOLI'bT HAa OCTpHe 3a 3TBHHTBaHe H OTBHHTBaHe Ha-
BHHTOBeTe H BHTJIaTa.
Ha6HBKaTa ce H3nOJI3yBa 3a H36HBaHe Ha OCHTe H
42'
1 - xaJm4 (c6. 48); 2 MacneI1M I a; 2a - 3'b6 Ha MacJ1eHH maTa;
3 ;xxtoe-oTBeprxa (160);1 4 - meTHHexa MieeTiHUa;^.(c6 i 45), ~ 5. a36Haxa
(173); 6 pbeea x3xsaprati (c6. 43) 7 HongHOBO cTe6xo (c6. 46);`8 -
crho6HeM momao'n (170, .171, +172)*
. ?' '1 l2?S+^i.. .rf %LF" 4I'~?i ;+e aic ., s~ .. ;' ere'
McTHHenaTa YeTmHI a H I( AR idBOTO^ cae6JH:
't :, Sri A:r fr .: 1:.: { -r F t .'
cnyxca7 3a npoTpHSaxe t3 FcMa3Baxe Ha naTponHHKa r# Ha
IleBTat npe3 rO HH5 np03Ope1 Ha uei3 aTa KyTH5f 6e3
pa3rn06s1BaHe Ha IiapTe4HHAaTa
P'WIHHHT naxBTapra4 CJIy}K3 3a. H3BJIIfidaHe OT
naTpOFIHI3Ka `CKbCSHHTC HanpetIHO IIII4IIKH Ha' rHj13HTe
1ip . y ^r 1t ?
r )
3a`6 e n7.e Pbxiex ` 43xsiprau sxaRxsxgyanxxsi 'itoiil-
rik ki'3II^II'3a. p6TBaxapTetWH1{a,moWe i Ra?Be ce-iIpw aPa; ,= x
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
MaCJIeHHgKaTa. Cny>xH 3a CTbxpaHSIBaxe Ha cMa3-
KaTa 3a KapTeLIHrn aTa.
CrJIo66HeMHSIT UIOMIIOJI ce CTTCTOH OT TIeTHPH 3BeHa
H CJI3HCH 3a nOLIHCTBaHe Ha KaHana Ha IjeBTa.
Bpe3eHTOBHSIT KaJI'b(p Ha KapTetIHHIjaTa Cny>KH 3a
HOCeHe Ha KapTeLIHHIjaTa rlpH noxog.
Bpe3enTOBHHT Ha-
JI'b(p Ha 3anaCHaTa IZeB
CnyH(H 3a cbxpaHBBa-
He Ha IjeBTa.
CJIy2Ke66HaTa xHH-
)KKa e naCHOpT Ha Hap-
TeLIHHIjaTa H Cny>KH 3a
BnHCBaHe Ha pe3yn-
TaTHTe OT npoBepxaTa
Ha box, 6pox Ha npo-
H3BeZjeHHTe H3CTpenH,
xapaKTepa H 6pox Ha Puc. 40. flpHmnaA C rae3JIO 3a npa-
BT,3HHKHaJIHTe n PH HajjneHCHOCTHTe:
cTpen6aTa 3aJjpwKKH J - rxe39o 3a macneHHUKara; 2 - rxe3-
go 3a KyrnitKara C npHHagne>KHOCrHre;
H RpyrH CBeReHHx. 3 - Kanave Ha 3aTHnraxa (122); 4 - npy-
McTaJIHileCKHTe Hcnua Ha Kanaaero (123)
JIeHTI3 (oceM, 3a no
250 naTpOHa BcBKa) cJIy>KaT 3a CHa6Zj5BaHe Ha xap-
TeLIHHIjaTa c naTpOHH npH CTpe116aTa.
MeaalugecK13Te KyTHH (oceM) cJlyxcaT 3a npeHa-
CBHe Ha neHTHTe.
KnK)LI'bT-OTBepTKa, H36HBKaTa, LIeTHHeHaTa ' LIeTKa,
KOJ UIHOBOTO CTe6n0 H p'B*IHH5T H3XBTbpraq ce rOCTaBAT
B cIIeI(HanHa KyTHI3Ka, KOxTO ce 3aKOnLIaBa c-bc cxo6a
H ce nOCTaBB B rHe30IjOTO Ho npHK.JIaga (pHc. 40).
MacneHH-IKaTa ce IOCTaBB B rHe3JjOTO Ha npHKnaga
H C'LC 3-b6a CH 3ag-bp>Ka KanaLIeTO Ha 3aTHn'bKa.
3BeHaTa Ha 11IOMHOna Ce HOCTaB31T B yneHTe Ha
HpaKaTa Ha ,IjByHoraTa, HO J.jBe BLB BCeKH KpaK.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
3anaCHHTe 'IaCTH OT HH9I1BHgyaJIHHH KOMIIJIeKT
ce H3IIOJI3yBaT OT KapTeLIHHSI pa3tieT C pa3pellleHle Ha
KOMaHgHpa Ha pOTaTa 3a CMeH5lBaHe Ha H3HOCeHHTe HJIH
CtlyneHH t1aCTH HpH no rO OBKaTa Ha KapTetmKil Ta 3a
CTpeu16a HJ1H 11pH OTCTpaH$IBaHeTO Ha 3a9p'b3KKHTe.
HOMeHKJIaTypaTa H 6p051T Ha 3a11 CHHTe tIaCTH 3a Kap-
TetIHHljaTa ce OHpegeJIHT CBC CIIegHaJIHH yHa3aHHSl Ha
YnpaBJleHHe AB.
KOMIIJIeKTT.T Ha pOTHaTa KapTetlHHlla o6p. 1946 z.
ce C7CTOH OT CJIeRHHTe 3al1aCHH 1qaCTH: H3XB-bpratl, OC
Ha H3XBT~pratia, IIpyxcHHa Ha HogaBaTeJIHH$I JIOCT H
HoMIIJIeKTHa 3anacHa geB. H3pa3xo xBaHeTO Ha 3arlaC-
HHTe gaCTH TpH6Ba Aa ce BIIHCBa B CJIy>Ke6HaTa KHHHKKa.
3araCHHTe t1aCTH Tp516Ba tea 6bgaT CMa3aHH H yBHTH C
IIepraMeHTOBa xapTHSI.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
rSIA.13A IV
PA3TJIOB$IBAHE H CTJIOE$IBAHE
HA KAPTE'IHHIgATA
. 17. OB19H YKA3AHHSI
KapTet4HHgaTa ce pa3rno6siBa 3a HOgHCTBaxe, cMa3-
Baxe, nperne)j, cMexslsane H nonpaBsHe Ha tIacTHTe H
MexaHH3MHTe.
O6ytieHHe no pa3rno6sIBaHe H crno6sIBaHe Ha xapTetI-
HHI HTe ce H3BTLpnIBa caMO C ytIe6HH KapTetIHH1jH. ,
fIpH pa3rno6sIBaHeTO H crno6srBaHezq'ce cna3BaT
CneI HHTe npaBHJla:
1. Pa3rno63isaxeTO H Crno6sIBaHeTO ce H3BbpIIIBa*
Ha LIHCTa Maca, a B nOneTO - Ha XIHCTa nOCTHJixa.
2. I43non3ysaT ce canto H3npaBHH npHHaAnexcxocTH.
3. IIpH pa3rJ1o6BBBaHeTO HJIH CrJIO6SIBaHeTO Ha Hap-
TetIHHljaTa c gaCTHTe Tpx6Ba ua ce pa6oTH BHHMaTenxo,
6e3 roneMH YCHnH31 H CHJIHH yljapH.
4. TafIKHTe H BHHTOBeTe Tps16Ba Jja ce OTBHHTBaT
orxatlano C H3I1O 1 HJ1H oTBepTxa, a cneg ToBa c p'bxa;
npH 3aBHHTBaHeTO - o6paTHO: OTHagIano ce 3aBHHTBaT
C pl.Ha, a CneJj TOBa ce 9O3aBHHTBaT C KJ11O'I Hn1 OT-
BepTKa.
KapTetIHHIjaTa MOSxe Ija ce pa3rJI06HBa B nOgeneHH$1Ta
HJIH apTHnepHIkcHaTa pa6OTHJIHHIja Ha, BOACKOBaTa tiaCT.
B noJ(eneHH31Ta TH ce pa3rJI06sIBa 3a nOtIHCTBaHe,
CMa3BaHe, nperneJj H CMeHRBaHe Ha 'IaCTHTe C TaxHBa
OT HHJjHBHJjya3HHnI HOMnneHT 31'III, a C'BIIjo H 3a OT-
CTpaHHBaHe Ha 3aJjpbxcHHTe B xapTeX1HHIjaTa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
13 pa6OTHnnHLnara xapTetIHHijaTa ce pa3rno6sn3a 3a
OCHOBeH nperneJL H 3a pemoHT, xaTO ce cna3BaT BCHLIHH
npaBHna H YCTaHOBeHH Hat1HHH..
IIpeAH pa3rJ1o63IBaFIeTO Ha xapTetIHHnaTa, a cb o
npH BcHt1HH cnytIaH Ha J(eI1CTBHe c He$I (He Ha orneBaza
no3I4w 5I) Tpx6Ba Aa ce y6eWiWM, me xapaegHHqaTa
He e w mua.
18. PA3rJIOESIBAHE H CTJIOE5IBAHE
HA KAPTELIHHI;ATA B IIO;XEJIEHHATA
Pa3rJTo6r.BaHe
IIpeAH pa3rno6rBaneTO 3aTBOpxaTa pama Tp516Ba.
Aa ce OTnycne OT B3BeAeHo TIOJIO>xeHHe.
PeAI,T 3a pa3rJIO6SIBaHe e cneAHHSTT:.
1. IIocTaBA ce-.xcapaelHn>;aTa Ha AByHoraTa.
2. 1 3Baxcpa ce xaJvb rr,T c npHHaRnexcHOCTHTe
OT rxe3AOTO Ha Hpi4xnaAa: B3ema ce c nxnaTa pbxa
ocTpoBVpxa A bpBeHa xnetHca H ce HaTilcxa IIpyxxe Aa ce H3noJI3yBa
xpa5LT Ha Iuomrlona. CneA TOB c noxa3aneua Ha RslCHaTa
p,bxa ce H3TerJIH 3a npvcTexa Ha ROJI31HOBOTO CTe6JIO
HyTHI3KaTa C npHHaAJIewHOCTHTe OT rHe3AOTO Ha npH-
xnaAa (pxc. 42).
3. CBaJIST ce 3BeHaaa Ha auomnona OT xpaxaTa
Ha gByHoraTa: c noxa3anega Him cpeAHHH npTbCT Ha
AHCHaTa pLxa ce HaTHCxa 1414( T'bT Ha mycpaTa. H ce
npHABH}HBa mycpaTa Harope AoxpaR; c nxsaTa p&xa ce
CBan5IT 3BexaTa Ha IIlomnoJTa (pHc. 43).
4. 'OTAenH ce BoAHTenwT: C AxcHaTa pbKa ce oT-
meCTBa JIb>KHI;aTa H ce 3aB'bpTa pbxoxBaTxaTa 3a ripe-
46 t
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Puc. 41. H3BaxcRaae Ha MacnennvxaTa OT rne3AOT~O B npnxnaAa
Puc. 42. H3Baxcgane Ba Hym 1R a ce 6oilHO-B b3BpaTHaTa npy>Hnxa.
8. OTReam ce cnyc:cosaaa paMa c npHacna)a:
OTBHHTBa ce CT.e)IHHHTeJIHHHT BHHT; c ygapH Ha" p,bxaTa
no npHK.naga cnycxoBaTa paMa c npnKJTaga ce oTReJTSI,
OT T;ennaza H THSI (pHC. 48); npH TOBa Tpx6Ba Ra ce
CJIeJJ;H 3aTBOpnaTa paMa Aa CH oCTane B npeAHO Kpai3Ho
nOJIOx3BpaT-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
TOBa OT UeBHara.xyTHsl CO iissawga paMaTa cbC 3aTBOpa.
OTne;rrn ce 3aTBopbT OT 3aTBopxaTa pama. (pHc. 50), a
6oI3HHTe .-,yITOpH H , "ynapHHKbT.. ,oT; 3aTBOpHH316JIOK.
CrJI,O6siBaHe
i Kan`reunrn,aTace crnoGslBa 1I0' o6paTeH pen. -IIPH
crno65JBaxeTO a Heo6xoRHMo:
1... Ila ce,cJienH' 3a npaBHJIHOTO nOCTaBRHe Ha (5oiiHO-
Bb3BpaTHaTa. iipy)KHHa. 3azoBa 3aTBopIIaTapama ce
H3Ternsl Ha3an TOJKOBa, Lie ?oralllxaTa.Ha ynapHHxa. na
Ce BHxcna-B KaHaJI9. Ha enycKOBaTa?,pama; enHHIiflT Kpai3
Ha 6oIIHO-Bb3BpaTHaza npyxKIIHaTa H KaTO ce H3MeCTBa
MaJI,KO Hanpec, Ce OTAeJISI ? OT OCHOBaTa Ha MepHHKa
(pHc. 52); 1
- cmeHHBa ce npy>KHHaTa Ha mepxaTa nnacTHHKa
H MepHHKbT ce CrJIo65Ba no o6paTH14H 'peg.
3a OTAeJISIHe OCHOBaTa Ha MepHHI{a OT r eBHaTa KyTHR
ce H3B'bpIIIBa CJIeAHOTO:
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
- HOCTaBR ce H36HBKaTa C TbHKI4SI I3 KpaI3 OT KORTO
H Aa e CTpaHa Ha' IIIJIHixa Ha BHTJIOTO 3a OCHOBaTa Ha
MepHHKa. C ygapH Ha gyxa no 143614BKaTa BHTJIOTO ce
P. 52. OrR:n i:i= n,.)yxKHHaTa Ha OTpa>xaTensl, ce H3MeCTBa Hpy-
>xHHaTa Hanpeg H Ce OTJjeJTH OT IjeBHaTa KyTHSi.
OTpa>KaTe3HT Ce OTJjensl, KaTO ce HaTHCxa OTJjOJIy H
C HaneLja H HOKa3aneLja ce HOBJjHra Harope H ce OTJjensl
OT IjeBHaTa KyTHH (pHC. 56).
CneJj CMfIHaTa Ha LIaCTHTe MepHHK'bT ce CrJIO6SIBa IIO
o6paTeH peg.
56 ?
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
. I I
?BHTJIOTO. Ha OCHOBaTa Ha MepHHKa ce 3aBHHTBa Ha-
IIBJIHO H ce KepHHpa OT eAHHHH, KpaH Ha IIIJII ga.
Puc. 54. I436HBaHe IuH4 Ta Ha i(x)7,
nanxaTa c H36HBxa H Myx
Cnejpa3rno6xsaHeTO, crno65uBaHeT6 H peMOHTa Ha.
MepHHKa Tpx6sa o6x3aTenHo'Ra ce nposepH 6ogT Ha
Puc. SS. OTAenslxe upyH4HHaTa Ha OTpa>xaTem
KapTCT4HH (aTa H Ra ce HpHBege KTbM HOpManeli OR.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
Pa3rn,o;;.6,xB,He x cr.JIo6SIBax'e.
x a KJilouaJLHaTa xa . I[e.BT'a
Ilpe9x...pa3rno6ASaxeTO xa xnrotJa.nkaTa Ha IieBTa'
Tpx6Ba , J a ce'oTRenxT. IueBTa H .BOW TenxT oT KapTeu-
OTBr1HT$a ce . NiycpaTa xa xroTa.nxaTa (pHc. 57)
oTHaiIa:no'.c xroiIa-oTBepTxa;,a Greg TOBa c pDKa, rIpI3
KoeTO sagp b>IuKKaTa H ce Ha6HBa c megeH uyK, KaTO eJ;HOBpe-
meHHO ce H3Bax(ga H36HBKaTa;
nOCTaBSI ce npywnnara Ha 3agp1,x(KaTa B CbOT-
BeTHOTO rHe3AO B 3agpbx(KaTa;
3agp'bHCKaTa, crJIO6eHa c p'b iKaTa H npyHCHHaTa it,
Ce CbeJ;HHSIBa c ijeBHaTa HyTHSI, KaTO ce nOCTaBSI
B H3pe3a Ha nSIBaTa CTeHa Ha IIeBHaTa KyTHH; HaTHCKa
ce KpaxT Ha 3a) p b)HHaTa C OCTpHeTO. Ha H O' -OT-
BepTKa H ce H3Tern$l Ha3aI J(OKpaI3; 3agpT,x(KaTa ce
3agT,p>Ka B TOBa nOJIOH(eHHe, gOKaTO ce 3aBHHTH My-
(paTa Ha xrnotIanKaTa;
B OTBepCTHeTO OT gsccHaTa CTpaHa Ha IjeBHaTa
KyTHSI ce nOCTaBSI KJno*-IanKaTa Ha ueBTa;
B'bpXy CTe6JIOTO Ha Krno'laJIKaTa Ha geBTa OT
JIgBaTa CTpaHa ce nOCTaBs npyx(HHaTa Ha KnnonanKaTa
H ce 3aBHHTBa My(paTa Ha KinoxiaJIKaTa;
- cbe) HHSIBa ce i eBTa H ce Jo3aBHBa My(DaTa Ha
xino ianKaTa TOJIKOBa, *ie 3'b6bT Ha 3aJjpb>KKaTa ga
to
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
AocTHrxe Ha 2,0-2,5 MM Sag cpnanei;a Ha Myd)aTa HnH
Aa ce Ao6nnxKyxa (oTCTpaHH);
- H3Ba>KAaT ce OCHTe Ha KpaKaTa.Ha AByHoraTa OT
OTBepCTHHTa B npOpe3a Ha HOcaLIa H ce OTAeJI5IT KpaKaTa
OT HocatIa.
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 I. .~: h r= I
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~~ syxoraT.ce~FcrJto sisa no` oCpaTeH peA 4'^ F~~
c .' B Tpt6aTa - rHa K03ICyXa -rIpe3 `H3pe3a~- B HeI'6 aCe
ITOCTaBA rIOJIJIOxCKaTa Ha';' AByHOraTa OT KOHTO 'H ;'J a"e
CTpaHa Ha KOACyxa, at
PZIC. 61..x'"H3B'31KJ~3He rroJjJIo)1u aTa Ha m J~ByaoraTa`
3aBTipTa Ce K jjTC4iiIxgaTa-,c MyIJKaTa"'HajjoJly H.
ce c-bej[HHSIBa IjeBTa, 3a Aa Ce 3aR~pxtH nOgJI03KKaTa B
:._. H3pe3ar B npaBHJIHO, IIOJIOSICeHHe~
nocTaBAT `Ce' HpaKBTa Ha 9ByHoraTa B IIpope3HTe
Ha` HOCaLIa LJO.CT3BnaJlaHe Ha OTBepCTHATai-BHpOpe3a.C
OTBepCTHSITa.B',ropHHTe KpaHIa'Ha KpaKaTa'?H.ce-,c e,IjH
HHBaT'C' OCHTe Ha KpaKaTa,
`?nOCTaBSI ce /'crJTo6eHHAT C-KpaKaTa Ha bAByHOraTa
HOCatl BI~pxy, Koxtyxa Ha HapTegIHr;aTa, TaKa, Tie pe36aTa.
Ha ''RpaH i1i,aTa Ha ? OCHTe? Ha KpaKaTa- Aa: C bBHaZjxe C' 'BHT
JIOB aTe OTBepcTHSI 3a Txx. B noAJToxcKaTa Ha.AByHoraTa,
.,H Ce`;3aBHHTBaT oCHTeHI HpaKaJTa'OCHTek,'Ha KpaKaTa:
Tp56Ba Ra 'Cc 3aBHIiTAT"TOJIKOBa, tie.' KpaKaTa Ha RBy-
HOraTa `+J~a'Ce -CBHBaT CaMO IIpH'HaTHcICaHe C-`pbKa,'a He'.:
OT.,-CO 6CTBeHOTOk CI ,4, r IO ? TCKBTa( Ha; gBy'HoraTa . oBaF Ce TipoBepABaw Ha ''
KapTetHI3uaTa, nOCTaBeHa/Ha tgByHoraTa,
oTgeJIA Ce IIeBTa 'OT xapTegIHHIjaTa; '' CJTeg 'TOBa
xapTeXIxHuaTa ce riocTasx c'gsyHOraTa'. xarop''e H'c myic
-H ^H3'6HBKa4'.ce- 3acw-IaT BHTJJOBtITe KpaiII;a Ha ` OCHTe' Ha.,
.,KpaKaTa B?TbB BHTJTOBHTe,OTBepCTHSI Ha.nogJIOHKe neCHO ga ce OTgenH OT
xpaxa Ha AByaoraza.
Cneg CMHHaTa Ha II;H4)Ta HJIH npy>xHHaTa my nog-
BHxcIIaTa myd)a c npyxcHHaTa Ha IIAHC))Ta H IAH4)T'bT ce
crJlo65IBaT :
- B O.TBepCTHeTO Ha xpaxa Ha gByHOraTa ce no-
cTaBHT npy>ICHHaTa Ha IUH(lTa H II;H4)T'bT;
-.C xpasl Ha H36HBxaTa IgH TbT-ce HaTHCxa H ce
H3paBHHBa C B'bHnIHaTa cTexa Ha ?xpaxaTa Ha AByxoraTa;
- IIOABHHCHaTa Mycpa ce H3meCTBa no xpaxa Ha
gByxoraTa Harope; HOA AeIkTBHeTO Ha npy>KHHaTa
IAH4)T1,T BnH3a B OTBepCTH6TO B nOABH>HHaTa Mycpa.
P a 3 r n o 6 H B a H e H a c n y c K a T e JI H H?51
Me.XaHH.3'TM
.CnycKaTeJIHHAT McXaHIUTbM ce pa3rno63IBa no cneg-
HHSI HaTn4H :
- OTgeJB1 ce CnyCKOBaTa pama c npHKnaga OT Hap-
TeLIH I3qaTa ;
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
-=. aaB pTa ce 4)nar~iezo Ha ?npe (na3HTeJIR HanpeA,.
'T. e. nOCTaB$I ceB noJIoHceHHe, ?IIpegna3HTefI , Ii cIiyc=
:xoBaTa ?paMa? ce noCTaBH Ha Ij'bpBeHHTe onopIi? . TSxa,
'ne ocTa` Ha cnyc bxa Aa 6-bAe MexKH-
a
Ta-
'HaTa'Ha'npeuria3HTen ce'oTJjenH JIeCHO OT cnycKoB
;paMa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
C.neR KaTO ce cmeHH HnH peMOHTHpa. noBpegeHaza
naCT Ha CrIycxaTeJIHHH MexaHH3l,M, TOR ce cr.no6HBa'
B Cne gHHSI peg:
. - B3ema ce npyHCHHaTa Ha npegna3HTenH C 9HCHaTa
p'bxa H ce IOCTaBH neTaTa k npe3 Kp'brnHSi H3pe3 B
HeHHHH yneR B CnycxoBaTa pama;
Puc. 64. OTJ enane Ha npeRna3HTenH Ha cnycxaTennHH
MexaHH3'bM
- HOCTaBSI ce Kpa5IT Ha H36HBKaTa B OTBepCTHeTO B'
neTaTa Ha npy3KHHaTa Ha npegna3HTenrI H ce npeMeCTBa
npy>KHHaTa B 3agHO KpaRHO noJIO>KeHHe;
- C T-BHKH31 KpaR Ha H36HBKaTa ce I HTHCKa Kpa5IT
Ha npy>KHHaTa Ha npeAna3HTen5I WLM 9'bHOTO Ha HeRHHI
yneI3 B CnyCxOBaTa paMa;
- nOCTaB$I Ce npegna3HTen5IT B OTBepCTHeTO OT
J[SICHaTa CTpaHa Ha CnycxoBaTa paMa;
- nOCTaBSI Ce npy>KHHaTa Ha CnyCKaTeJIHHSI JIOCT B
rHe3AOTO Ha CnyCKOBaTa paMa;
- c'beJ(HHSIBa ce CnycKaTeJIHHRT JIOCT CM CnyCKO-
BaTa pama Taxa, *-ie H3gaT'bw bT Ha npeAHHx My KpaR
Ra Bne3e B CbOTBeTHIH H3pe3 B paMaTa H Kp brnOTO
rxe390 B JIOCTa Aa 3acTaxe cpeH;y npy>KHHaTa Ha cnyC-
KaTenHHH noCT;
- C np'bCTHTe Ha gHCHaTa pTbKa ce HaTHCKa npeg-
HH$IT KpaR Ha noCTa Aoxpai, a c RpyraTa p'bxa ce BKapBa
0T,T Ony rnasnuxaTa Ha cnycTKa B H3pe3a Ha nocTa
TaKa, qqe H3gaT'bK-bT my Ra nerHe B'bpxy H3pe3a Ha
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
cnyCHaTeJIHHSI JIOCT, a OTBepCTHeTO Ha cnyc xa ga
cb,BnagHe C OTBepCTHeTO Ha ocTa Ha cnyc'BKa B CnycxO-
BaTa pama H Be,gi{ara B oTBepcTHeTO ce noCTaBSI T H-
KHHT Kpa%i 'Ha H36HBKaTa;
H3BaHKgai3KH nOCTeHeHHO H36HBKaTa. OT 06paT-
HaTa CTpaHa ce BKapBa OCTa ma CriyCbKa I3 ce Ha6HBa c
MegHwi LIyK. -
Pa3rJIo 6sgBaHe Ha KJIIOLIaJiKaTa Ha
Tp'b6HLIKaTa Ha 6oI3HO-B b3BpaTHaTa
TI py>KHHa
3a ga ce pa3rJIO6H. KJnouanxaTa, C H36HBxaTa H Llyxa
ce H36HBa OCTa I Ha KJIIOLIaJIKaTa Ha Tp b6HUxaTa H ce
OTgeJISI xnioilanxaTa C npyxICHHaTa my MO>Ke ga ce 0T CJlslT
camo 3a cmeHSIBane, axo ce nOBpegeHH, H 3a nOXIHCTBane
B nogeJleHHgTa. Pa3rn06HBaxeTO ce H3BBpIHBa Taxa:
nocTaBH ce 3aTBOpI T Ha g'bpBeHH OHOpH Taxa,
LIe OCTa Ha. H3xBTbpraxia ga ocTane me)-KAY THx;
- c H36HBKaTa H uyxa ce H36HBa ocTa Ha H3xB'bp-
ra,qa (pnc. 65) H ce H3Ba>Kga H3xB-bpraWbT H npy>KHHaTa
My OT rHe3gOTO.
CrJI06HBaHeTO ce H3BbpffBa no o6paTeH peg.
Pa3rJIO6sIBaHe H crjlo65IBaHe
Ha Bo AHTeJI31
BOAHTen5IT Ce pa3rJIO63IBa caMO 3a cMex31Baxe Ha
ilaCTH npH noBpega. ' Pa3rJIO6xBaHeTO Ce H3BT purBa no
cJiemHHH HaunH (pnc. 66) :
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
Puc. 65. I436HBaHe Ha octa
Ha naxm~prama
Puc. 66.? BOAHTen C OTBOpeH xanax,
npHroTBeH 3a pa3rno6HBaHe`
1 -?ocxoaa Ha BoAHrenn (66); 2. - nnE;3-
rae c noAaaaren (c6. 34); 3 - pvxoxsarxa
3a npeHacnHe Ha Kaprevnnuara' (c6. 37); 4 -
noAaBareneH nocT (77); 5 - Kanax Ha BoAH-
Tenn (.76);'6 - ropHH naniH (81); 7 -imnneHT
H3 OCra (86); 8 - npHeMHHK C n'b3KH1(a
(c6. 35); 9 - Hocav (67)
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
H3Ba}I< ce OCTa I3.Ce,.CBajuuKaIIaK'bT Ha-BOIIHTeJIsi
H xpyxtHHaTa, my,;
'CBaJISI' ce HpI3eMHHK UT OT OCHOBaTa Ha
='.oTACJISI ce, xeJuiT`oT xJl~3ra~ia
,H36HB.a ce oCTa H.. Ce cBaJIa no;IIaBaTeJIHI3
C npy)RHH2Ta~, is
BoJ.IHTe.ISI-;'
OTBHHTBa ce myuixaTa' c= xJIIOHa oTBepTxa; xaTO Ce
`( t c 7 C ,. r,ir z c ca"T
BxpTil B xocoxa, o6paTxaxav~Iacosaza cTpenxa(~pHC 67a),
cJI xoeTO ce oTBH14V,AgxaH sHTrloTO Ha xpeA
al;
~;
Y ` 2 R G . C ? ? .Yd' 0.4 1-~. },` ,~.`
3HTeJISI x.-xocneRi3HxTce oTReJIR,~oT ocHosaTa?(~pHC 68)n.
ZI e, JI S I :H e H .'a M y ? H I K a T a H r x ~p e:i g lI a3 H'-
T,a :nix H?a m yrin x &T:a,
Paic 67. .oHOxgens ae $a ` Pc ,68 OxAenRxeaaa
MyuIxaTa ,xniov t t peR a3xxen xa mycu ry`
16 .
Crno6xs%eTOl ce 4i:iJ ulna IIO oopazex peA ' ax r,
CJIe,q ctieAHxxsaxeTO~ xa MyulxaTa o6s?I3aTenxot' ,cc
uposepxBa', 6O5iT ,Ha IiapTeHxHt;aTa H ce xpHBexcAa ,K~M`_
HopmaneH.;6oH
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
PA3,AEJI BTOPFI
BO-HHA CJIY)KBA, HA KAPTEHI1HI ATA
H _EI CTBHE C HER
_rJIABAV
HPEFJIE.R HA KAi r EgHHILATA
20. OBERH YKA3AHH5I
3a CBoeBpeMeHHOTO OTKpHBaHe H OTCTpaHSTBaHe Ha
HeH3npaBHOCTHTe H HegoCTaTBgHTe HO CT~XpaHRBaHeTO
H na3eHeTO Ha KapTeTIHHIIHTe Te ce nperJleH uaT B
CpOKOBe, yCTaHOBeHH OT YCTaBa 3a B'bTpeLIIHaTa Cnyw6a.
OCBeH TOBa ,L Ba n'bTH B r0 HHaTa - npegH H c reg
H3nH3aHe Ha narep - cc npaBSIT nperneRH npH nbJIHO
pa3rJI065I3aHe Ha KapTeLIHHI[aTa.
Pe3yJITaTHTe OT nperne,i[HTe ce BHHCBaT B HHHraTa
3a nperslega Ha BTbOp1>HeHHeTo B CbOTBeTCTBHe c yxa-
3aHHHTa Ha PT,KOBOgCTBOTO no C1XpaH51Bane H na3eHe
Ha apTHnepnI3c1OTO B'bop'b)KeHHe H 6oenpHnaCH BbB
Bor IcrcaTa.
TexHHUecxoTO C'bCTO5JHHe Ha uapTexIHHIjHTe ce xa-
paKTepH3Hpa OT. THXHaTa rOTOBHOCT 3a 6OI3HO H3nOJI-
3yBaHe H OT CTeneHTa Ha H3HOCBaHe BCnegCTBHe
excnnOaTaILHHTa. B 3aBHCHMOCT OT CTeneHTa Ha H3HOC-
BaHeTO H xapaHTepa Ha Heo6XOgHMHH peMOHT KapTexi-.
HHUHTe ce Z(eJIHT Ha KaTeropHH B CbOTBeTCTBHe C HH-
CTpyKIjHSITa 3a KaTeropr&3HpaHe Ha apTHnepF1 cxOTo
B-bopTT)KeHHe.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
tc 3aTBopa B
IjeBHaTa xyTHH H J.jei CTBHeTO Ha H3xBT,praua. H oTpa-
xcaTenx;
- H3npaBHOCTTa Ha MepHHKa, MyIIIKaTa H npope3a
.Ha Mepelja; .
- 3gpaBO nH e cbeJjHHeHa IjeBTa c ijeBHaTa KyTH31
OT KmoganKaTa;
3JjpaBO nH e CbeJjHHeHa.IjeBHaTa KyTHSI C'bC CnyC-
xoBaTa paMa OT CbeJjHHHTe3HH3l BHHT;
Hanmile nH ca npHHaJjnexT Ha Kanana Ha ueBTa
ce H3non3yBa xaLH6pomep K-2 (pic. 69), KORTO e 6pa-
xyB,bxieH xanH6pomep. TOR He Tpi6Ba ga npemHHaBa
npe3 xauanapHa ueBTa.
3a ga ce npOBepH pa3cToHHHeTO mextjry 3aAHHx cpe3
Ha 1jeBTa H ABHOTO Ha LIaiuKaTa Ha 3aTBopa, H3nOn-
3ysaT ce KanH6pom epxTe K-4, K-5 H K-6.
KanH6pomepxze K-4 H K-5 ce H3HOJI3yB T 3a npo-
Bepxa Ha yxa3aHOTO pa3CTO51HHe npH Cmxxa Ha 6OHHHTe
ynopH Him Ha 3aTBopa c HOBH 6oRHH ynopH HnH C HOB
3aTBOp.
KanH6pomepb.T K-4, nocTaB H B naTpOHHHKa Ha
ueBTa, Tp316Ba ga ce noxpHe OT 3aTBopa, T. e. 6OHHHTe
ynOpH Ha 3aTBopa Tp316Ba jja ce pa3TBOp5T Han'bnxo
H 3aTBOp-BT ga 3aTBOpH KaHana Ha ueBTa.
KanH6pomep-bT K-6 e 6paxyBbHeH. IIpH H3npaBHH
6o9HH ynopH TOR He Tpx6Ba ga ce noxpHBa OT 3aT-
Bopa.. AKO 3aTBOpvT noxpHBa xanF6pomepa K-6,
KapzeuHHuaTa e Herojjxa ~3a cTpen6a C TaKHBa 6OAHH
ynopH.
BORHHTe ynopH Ha TaKaBa xapTe*THHija Tpx6Ba ga
ce cmexxT CbC 3arnaCHH (HOBH) c no-ronemH pa3mepH.
C xanF6pomep-bT K-7 ce npoBepHBa H3JIH3aHeTO Ha
WHJOTO Ha y. apHHKa.
fIpoBepxa C T03H xanH6pomep ce npaBH camo Ho-
raTO npn CTpen6aTa ca 3a6enx3aHH ocetIKH HnH npo-
6HBaxe Ha 'KancynHTe.
3a npOBepxa' Ha pa3cTO3IHHeT0 mew AY 3'b6a Ha
H3xB-bpra,qa H ASHOTO Ha gauixaTa Ha 3aTBopa ce H3-
non3yBa xanx6pomepT T K-9.
IIpOBepxaTa C T03H xanH6pomep ce npaBH camo
xoraTo HpH cTpen6aTa e HmanO 3ajjpvxKa CHrypHO OT
ocHrypHTeJIHHx H3jjaT'bx, 3a jja He cc caMOOTBHHTH;
He cc jjonycxa xnaTexe Ha npHKnajja Ha M$ICTOTO Ha
c'bejjHHeHHeTO My C'bC CnyCKOBaTa paMa.
Hpernejj Ha jjByHoraTa H cbejjH-
HeHHeTO K c x apTetIHHIIaTa
KpaxaTa Ha jjByxoraTa He Tpx6Ba jja cc 3aB bpTaT
Hanpejj; rIpy>KHHexaTa cxo6a Tpx6Ba - jja 3ajj-bp)fca
cHrypHO xpaxaTa B crbHaTO nono>xeHHe.
HocaLrbT Ha xapTe 1HHL aTa Tp5i6Ba jja cc H3MeCTBa
cBo6ojjao xp'hrOBO cnpxMO. jjByHor3Ta.
;77
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
. . 23. IIPETJIER HA KAPTELIHHAATA
B PA3rJIOEEH BHA H HA IIPHHAAJIEKCHOCTHTE
B pa3rno6eH BHg xapTetIHHIuHTe ce npernexcgaT npH
nOt?IHCTBaHe OT CepxcaHTHTe H BOI3HHIJHTe, Ha KOI4TO ca
nosepeHH. IIpH HHCIIexTopcKHTe nperneRH Him npH
nperneRHTe npeAH H Cneg H3nH3ane Ha Inarep Tps16Ba
ga npxc'bCTBysaT ocpH1 epH OT noJenexxeTO (KoMaHRHp-LT
Ha B3BOga HnH KOMaH9I3p'bT Ha poTaTa).
IIpeRH npernega Ha pa3rno6exaTa xapTeTlHHua BCHU-
xHTe k t1aCTH Tps16Ba ga ce IIOTIHCTSIT H ga ce H3Tpx$IT
go cyxo, xaTO ce o6bpxe ocO6eHo BHHMaHHe Ha no-
TIHCTBaH TO Ha Kanana Ha t;eBTa. BHFIMaTenxo ce npe-
rJlexcRa H BcHHKa oTgenaa tIaCT.
IIposepslBa ce eRHaKBH nH ca HoMepaTa Ha 1eBTa,
cllycxoBaTa paMa.c np1xnaga, 3aTBOpnaTa pama, 6oK-
HHTe YHOPH; 3aTBOpHH31 6noK H IIeBHaTa KYTH31; HMa
JIM no TIaCTHTe p-b fc a, He-IHCTOTHH, nyKHaTHHH, H3-
pOHBaHe Ha. McTana, H3HOCBaHe Ha TPHeIIAHTe ce nOB1 p-
XHOCTH, CK'bCBaHe Ha pe36aTa, nO6HTOCTH, nol;rbBa-
HH$1 H paxOBHHN. r
3 a 6 e n e xcx a: J436poexnTe TIacTH MoraT ga HMaT Rpyrn Ho-
Mepa, axo xapTet4HHI aTa e 6Hna Ha peMOHT, HO Toaa TpsI6Ba ga
6b9e BnHcaHo B cnyxce6HaTa xHHwHa.
IIperneg Ha r;eBTa
IIpH npernega ce nposepslBa Hma nH no C KTO HHTe
pe6pa Ha.ueBTa HO6HTOCTH H H3nbKBaHH3I Ha McTana,
.xoHTO Iue npe'daT Ha CBo6ogHOTO CTeJIHHABaHe Ha
ueBTa c I.eBHaTa KyTH31.
IIo ra3OBHT 11TTHIua Ha KamepaTa H perynaTOpa He
TpH6Ba ga Hma Harap, KoIkTO rlpeTM Ha CBo60AHOTO
npeMHHaBaxe Ha 6apyTHHTe ra3oBe.
IIO6HTOCTH H IIOJ;r'bBaHHH no cpe3a Ha Tpb6Ht1KaTa
He ce J[OnycHaT.
78
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
ra30BaTa Kamepa He ?Tpx6Ba ga ce x.riaTH B'Lpxy
LjeBTa.
KOHTpOJIHHTe IU4 PH Ha AOnHaTa nJIOCKOCT Ha ra3O-
BaTa KaMepa Tpx6Ba ga 6TbAaT SICHH, npope3HTe 3a no-
CTaBxHe Ha noKa3aneija Ha 4M4KCaTOpa Ha perynaTOpa
He Tpx6Ba ga HMaT nO6HTOCTH, 3aTpyAH5IBaILjH no-
CTaBSIHeTO Ha perynaTopa. OrHenpIIKpHBaTensT TpSI-
6Ba ga ce 3aBHHTBa Ha LjeBTa nnaBHO C KnK)u HJIH C
p-bxa; KnaTeHe Ha ornenpHKpHBaTenx He ce Aonycxa.
HO TpTi6aTa Ha orxenpHxpHBaTenx CBILjO He Tpn6Ba
ga HMa nyKHaTHHH H no6HTOCTH. ?
Hpn nperneAa Ha Kanana Ha ueBTa Tpx6Ba ga ce
o6pi ma OCO6eHO BHHMaHHe Ha CTbCTOHHHeTO Ha Ha6pa3-
AeHaTa my laCT H naTpOHHHKa.
Axo no CTeHHTe in Havana Ha ueBTa, naTponHHKa
HJJH B'J,HHIHHTe nOB-bpXHOCTH Ha ueBTa 6v$aT OTKPHTH
nyKHaTHHH, OrbBaHHx HnH pa3Aysane, Taxasa ueB
Bexie He ce nperne K a no-HaTaTBIKAaTa MOxce ga ce
OTHpHe, KaTO npeKapaMe npe3 xanana Ha ueBTa LIHCT
napuan, B?bpxy KOIITO B T03H cnyt.JaYi Hje OCTaHaT OT-
AeJIHH TBMHH HBHIjH HnH neTHa. MaTOBaTa noBBpx-
HOCT Ha KaxaJIa Ha ueBTa, KoxTO He ocTaBH npH nOlH-
CTBaH TO c ieAH BTpxy napuana, e HOpManxo xsneHHe;
cnn (n-bpBntJHo nopaxceHHe Ha KaHana Ha ueBTa
OT p-b}KAa) - xaTO ManKH, ecBa 3a6eJIe>KHmI TOLIKH,
HOHTO Ce fO5IB5BaT Ha OTAeJIHH meCTa (Haf-tiecTO B
:T,rnHTe Ha 6pa3AHTe) HnH no ue3H5i Kanan;
- CJiegn OT p:b>iq a (no-CHiiHO nopanCeHHe Ha
KaHana Ha ueBTa OT p-b3KAa) - xaTO TbMHH, He A'bn-
6oxH neTHa Ha OTAeJIHH McCTa HJIH 110 ueJIH1 KaHaJI Ha
ueBTa, KOHTO OCTaBaT CneA ?OTCTpaHHBaHe Ha pT:,SICAaTa;
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
paVoBHHH - Hpxo H3pa3eHH Bgn'b6HaTHHH HO
KaHaJIa, HOHTO HMaT pa3HOO6pa3Ha 4)opMa;
oMegHHBaHe, KOeTO Ce nOHBHBa npH CTpeii6a
c KypinyMH, IlnaxHpaHH c%c CMec OT MBA H LjHHK; TO
.ce Ha6rno aBa KaTO paBHOmepeH Cno meA no HoB'bp-
XHOCTTa iia xanana;
- pa3RyBaHe, xoeTo ce 3a6enx3Ba' npH nperneJ
C npOCTO OKO KaTO TBmeH HanpeLIeH npT)cTeH - nn'b-
TeH Him npeK-bCHaT;
- H3KpHBSIBaHe Ha I{eBTa, KOeTO ce onpeAenSI
Ha OKO NO HenpaBHJIHOTO pa3nOJIOHCeHHe Ha CeHKHTe
B xaHana; 3a Aa ce onpeAeiiH H3KPHB3IBaHeTO Ha LjeBTa,
npaBH ce CneAHOTO:
a) npOTpHBa ce xanannT Ha I1eBTa go cyxo;
6) noBAHra ce LjeBTa Ha HHBOTO Ha OKOTO H ce Ha-
cOLIBa 1Kga c OHO, C H3KJIx1tIeHHe Ha KJIaTeHeTO, KoeTO ce
onpeJ;enH no H3JIH3aHeTO Ha MaCJIOTO; B nOCJieJZHHH
CJlytiai is iaTene ce JRonycxa camo axo xapTetuHHuaTa
yJjOBJIeTBOp.gBa HopmaJIHHSI 6OK H gei3CTBHeTO Ha mexa-
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HH3MHTe He e Hapyruello. OcnrypHTenHHfIT BHHT,
CB'bp3BaLU Koxcyxa c LjeBHaTa KyTHA, Tp56Ba ga 6?bLe
3aBHHTej-I goKpaH; rnaBHUKaTa My Tpsr6Ba ga 6-bge
H3paBHexa C nOB?bpxxoCTTa Ha Tpb6aTa Ha KO)Kyxa H
ga 6i e pa3xepinpana 3a npegOTBpaTABaHe Ha camo-
OTBHHTBaHeTO.
H3KpHB3iBaHe Ha ropHaTa H gOJIHaTa TpT,6a Ha KOACyxa,
nyKHaTHHH H n06HTOCTH 1-10 TAX He ce gOnyCKaT.
XanKaTa 3a pem-bKa Ha Ko)Kyxa He Tp56Ba Aa 6 ge -
pa3KnaTeHa, a npbCTeH?bT Ha xanKaTa Tp316Ba ga ce
B'bpTH CBO6OAHO B OCHOBaTa Ha xaJIKaTa.
Ynop wr 3a BHJIKaTa Ha BOZ(HTen5 He TpA6Ba ga ce
KnaTH H ga HMa n0611TOCTH HMH gecbopMaLLHH, KOHTO
npetiaT Ha nOCTa.BAHeTO Ha BOgHTenH Ha KapTeLIHHL[aTa.
Hpegna3HTenAT Ha MyuIKaTa He Tp516Ba ga ce KJIaTH
npH HaTHCKaHe C np'bCT. TOR TpH6Ba ga ce McCTH nnaBHO
H B jr,BeTe CTpaHH npH 3aBHHTBaHe Him OTBHHTBaHe
Ha BHHTa C OTBepTKa.
Ha oCHOBaTa Ha MyLU}C Ta TpA6Ba ga HMa camo eRHa
KOHTpOJIHa ps3Ka.
OCHOBaTa Ha MepHHKa Tp56Ba ga npHnslra nn'bTHO C
AOJIHaTa CH IIJIOCKOCT K'bM- IxeBHaTa KyTHA; gonycKa ce
npoCBeT Me)Kgy OCHOBaTa 14 LjeBHaTa KyTHH.
OCHOBaTa Ha MepHHKa He TpA6Ba ga ce XJITjl npH
HaTHCKaHe BCTpaHH C np?bCTHTe Ha p?bKaTa:
Ho6HTOCTH no H3BHTHTe pe6pa 'Ha oCHOBaTa He Tpsl-
6Ba ga Hma.
KnlotianxaTa Ha B6AHTen5 (n'bnHHTenA) npH 143Ap'bn-
Bathe Ha3ag Tp56Ba ga ce H3MeCTBa g.o onnpaxe Ha
CTpaHHTeII B npewHaTa CTexa Ha OCHOBaTa Ha mepHHKa.
Cneg OCBO6owgaBaxeTO IIO Z(eI3CTBHeTO Ha CBOATa
npyxcIHa KnlotianxaTa TpA6Ba eHeprHtiHO ga ce npH-
gBH)KH Hanpeg H ga 3aeme CBoeTO n'bpBonatiaJIHO noJIO-
xceHHe.
H3KpHB5IBaHe Ha 3'b6a Ha Knlo ianxaTa He ce gonycxa;
no6HTOCTHTe no 3T 6a Tps6Ba ga 6- aT nourCTeHH c nrna.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
nog geHCTBneTo na npHCTa Ha pi,Kara oTpa>KareJlgT
Tp316Ba ga ce OTHJIOHSIBa CB0609HO B ropHo KpaiHO
nOJIO>KeHHe, BJIH3aI3CHHa TOI3 Tp5I6Ba eneprntIHO
ga ce OTnycne Hagony.
IZOgyTHHH nO npegHHH xpai3 Ha oTpa>KaTena HJIH
3HaTn4TenHo H3pOHBaHe Ha, McTa.Ia He ce gonycxaT.
KanaLIeTO Ha np03opega Ha I.;eBHaTa KyTHH TpS16Ba
ga ce H3MeCTBa camo c pvxa; H3MeCTBaHeTO My Hog
geICTBI3eTO Ha CO6CTBeHOTO Terno npH BepTHKaJIHO
nOJTO>KeHHe Ha T;eBHaTa KyTHSI He ce- gOnycKa.
CeKTOpHHTe H3pe3H B ILnnHHgpHTIHHSI xaHan Ha
T1eBHaTa KyTHSI He TpH6Ba ga HMaT I06HTOCTH H fOgy-
TI3HH, KOHTO npeuaT Ha C'begHHHBaHeTO C I;eBTa.
H perneg Ha cnlycKaTeJIHHg H
n p e g n a 3 H T e n H H S I M c X a H H 3 T> M
llpegna3HTensIT. Tp3I6Ba ga ce 3ag by>Ka 3gpaBO OT
npy>HHHaTa CH B npHgageHOTO My- nOJIO>KeHHe (d>nar-
TIeTO ga 6-bge B noJTo>KeHHe ?Or-BH" HJIH ,Ilpegna-
3HTen").
Ax() CpJTarxIeTO Ha npegna3i3TeJIH e 06TipHaTO Ha-
ripeg (?Ilpegna3HTen"), npH HaTHCKaHe Ha cnyci,Ka
3aH.T,BaI3LT Ha CnycHaTeJIHHST noCT He TpH6Ba ga ce
oTnycica HagoJiy.
Axo CpnarueTO Ha npegna3HTeng e ,o6T,pHaTO . Ha3ag
(,,Ori,H"), npH. HaTHCKaHe Ha cnyCT,Ka 3arIBBagIT,T Ha
cTiycxaTeJIHHx? JIOCT TpsI6Ba ga ce OTnycxa Hagony.
IHO. 3aImBaua Ha CnycxaTeJIHHST JIOCT He TpST6Ba ga
HMVIa nogyTHHH. He3HaTIHTeJIHO 3axp-brnHBane Ha 3a-
nT,Baga ce gonycKa, xoraTO 3aTB0pxaTa pama ce 3a-
,IZT,p>Ka B-bB B3BegeHO HOJIO>KeHHe. OcTa Ha CnyC'bKa
TpH6Ba ga 6T,ge nocTasena 3gpaBO B OTBepCTHeTO H
ga He T33JIH3a npia nexO H36yTBane c H36HBKaTa.
88
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
3aimnawi'b r Ha CIIycRaTeJIHHSI JIOCT ' Tpsi6na Aa ?Ce
nogaBa Hag IIJIOCKOCTTa Ha cnycxosaTa paMa or 3 go 5 Atm.
II p e r n e A H a C n y C K o B a T a p a m a
i
H npHxJlaAa
B pa3rno6eH BHA cnycxosaTa pama ce npernexHHOCTH B Kan'bc1)a H HMa nH op bHleHHO Macno
B MacJIeHHgKaTa. "
IIpH riperneAa Ha npHHaAne)KHOCTHTe cc npoBepsBa:
1. mOMnoil sT - CB0609HO nH Cc 3aBHHTBaT 3Be-
HaTa Ha IIIOMnona eAHO B ApyrO. IIIOMIOJILT Aa HSIMa
or-bBaHHSI no IIeTHpHTe 3BeHa; HO nOB'bpXHOCTHTe H
C'beAHHeHHSITa my Aa HSIMa OCTPH brim;' _nO bpX-
HOCTTa Tpx6Ba Aa 6,bAe rnaAKa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
2. KJIIO47.T-oTBepflCa - Ha I33pe3HTe 3a IXenTa
H orxenpHxpHBaTensl H Ha pa6oTHHTe fOB'bpxHOCTH
Ha xnlOtla 3a MyfIKaTa ga HSIMa nyxxaTHHH, no) rTiBa-
HHH H rOnSIMO H3HOCBaHe. OCTpHeTO Ha OTBepTKaTa 3a
BHTnaTa H My(paTa Ha KnlouanKaTa Ha ueBTa He Tpsi6Ba
ga 6ibje H3KpMBeHO H ga HHMa H3POHBaHe H no6H-
TOCTH.
3. KOIIHHOBOTO CT66JI0 c' HeTHHeHa ileTKa -
HeTKaTa Tpa6Ba ga 6B,ue npana H ga ce 3aBHHTBa neKO
Ha KpaH Ha CTe6nOTO; He ce goriycxa H3nagaHe Ha LIeTH-
HaTa Ha LIeTKaTa.
4. P7agHHHT H3xB'bprail - HaKpai3HHKTbT Ha H3-
xB,bpraiIa ga He.. a nogr s aT H H3HOCeH.
5. I336HBxaaa He TpH6Ba ga 6ige or' H Ta.
6. MacmeHH'Ixaaa H xyTHlixaTa 3a HpHHagnexc-
HOCTHTe ga H51MST nO6HTOCTH.
7. IIo McTaJIH'IeCKIITe JIeHTH ga HSIMa p-b>x a,
HeOKCHgHpaHH ytIaCT'biH, CHJIHH Or bBaHHSI H LIepBeH
Haven.
KpaHll(aTa Ha C'be,I;HHHTeJIHHTe cnHpaJIH Tps16Ba ga
67,RaT no r bHaTH, HO ga He H3nH3aT. H3B'LH rpaHHI;HTe
Ha ?4)naHIIHTe Ha 3BeHOTO. B 3BeHaTa Ha neHTaTa naTpO-
HHTe TpH16Ba ga ce IOCTaBS1T go OnHpaHeTO B'bB BTOpHSI
KOHyC Ha 3BeHOTO. YCHJIHeTO, C KOeTO naTpOHHTe ce
H3BnHtiaT OT rHe3gaTa Ha 3BeHaTa, Tp516Ba ga 6bRe
5 - 10 W. Cneg H3HOJI3yBaHeTO Ha neHTaTa 3a CTpen6a
30 - 40 H TH H3BnHLIaII(OTO ycHnHe MOxce ga CTaHe
2,5 K2; B T03H cnyqaH 3agpv>KKH npH cTpen6aTa
no BHHa Ha neHTHTe H H3nagane Ha naTpOHHTe npH
Tp,,cxaxe xe ce AonycxaT.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
fOgTOTOBKA HA KAPTEgHHL ATA
3A CTPEJIBA
24. PEJl 3A IIOjITOTOBKA HA KAPTELiHHI(HTE
3A CTPEJIBA
IloArOTOBRaTa' Ha KapTetIHHuaTa 3a cTpen6a ce npaBH
O6HKHOBeHO npe3 BpeMe Ha LIHCTeHeTO H CMa3BaHeTO I3.
3a Aace HOArOTBH KapTeXIHHuaTa 3a CTpen6a, e
Heo6XOAHMO Aa ce HanpaBH CnejHOTO:
- pa3rno6HBa ce xap'retIHHuaTa H ce rIOUHCTBaT
1IaCTHTe ii;
- nperne>Kga ce KapTegHHuaTa B pa3rno6eH BHA;
cMa3BaT ce rpH}KnHBO BCHLIKH TpHeLH ce' LIaCTH'
H ce. crJlo6sIBa xapTeXIHHuaTa;
- nposepHBa ce nocTaBSiHeTO Ha ra30BHH perynaTOp;
- npernexKa 14H H a 3a9 'b9WHTeJIH0 r i p CTpen6a
H np e3 Bp.eMe Ha cTp eJI.6aTa
1 . KyxHHaTa Ha L BH Ta xyTHSI, B KOHTO ce ABHxcaT
3aTBOp'iT H 3aTBOpHSTa paMa.
2. CTpaHHLIHHTe H AOJIHaTa nOBT,pXHOCT Ha 3aTBOpa,
CTpaHH*-IHHTe H ropHaTa nOBhpXHOCT Ha 3aTBopHaTa paMa.
3. ropHaTa nOBJ pXHOCT Ha OCHOBaTa Ha BOgHTeJIH,
HOCaWrbT Ha BOgHTensl (ocBeH BHJIKaTa), nJrb3ratI'bT
C pOJIKaTa H HanpaBJl5IBaIL(HTe H3gaTil H 3a rHJI3aTa
?
H xypnryma.
4. HaTpOHHHK'bT Ha I.;eBTa.
Hpe3 pee Ha, CTpeJT6a Te3H McCTa ce cMa3BaT 6e3
pa3rJIO65IBaHe Ha xapTeLIHHqaTa, xaTO ce H3HOJI3yBaT
npeK'LCBaHHSITa B CTpe116aTa.
HepHOAHLIHOTO CMa3BaHe Ha HOABH)KHHTe tI CTH Ha
KapTeLIHHInaTa npH CTpen6a OCHrypsiBa 6e3OTKa3HO geK-
CTBHe Ha KapTegIHHTjaTa.
H 'L JI H e H.e H a JT e H T H T e c n a T P O H H
rfpegi rIbJIHCHCTO Ha JTeHTHTe naTpOHHTe Tp516Ba ga
ce nperslegaT. JIeHTHTe He Tps16Ba ga ce n'bnHHT c
HeH3npaBHH naTpOHH (C nyKHaTHHH nO rHJI3HTe, c
nO3eJIeHeJTH xancyJIH H C xJIaTeigH Ce. KypluyMH).
HpH n-bJTHeHe Ha neHTHTe naTpoHHTe. Tpsl6Ba ga ce
rIOCTaBSIT B rHe3gaTa Ha 3BeHaTa TOT.IHO, KaTO Cpe3'bT
Ha IIIHI%IKaTa Ha rHJI3aTa c'bBnaga c B7MIIHH51. Cpe3 Ha
npegH.KA KpaK Ha 3BeHOTO (pHC. 71).
HalTbJIHeHaTa jieHTa ce nocTaBSI B KyTHRTa B CJleg-
HH51 peg:
oTBapsl Ce KanaK?LT Ha KyTHSITa' Hags1CHo;
~-- p KYTHnTa Ge fIOCTa$9T KapTOHeHH HOgno>KKH;
:93
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Puc. 72. HanbaiiHeHa neHTa nocTaseHa
B McTanH'1ecxa HyTH51
- neHTaTa ce nocTaBa BHYTHHTa'Ha ,xapMOHHKa" Ha
paBHH. peRoBe, c xypuiyMHTee,.Hanpeg x .oTBopexaTa
.xyTIUITa ce 3aTBap5I.
'94
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25. IIOCTABHHE H OT;IEJISIHE HA FA3OBHH
PETYJIATOP HA KAPTEiiHHIXATA
POTHHTe xapTe4HHI.AH o6p.. 1946 r. ce nycxaT OT,
3aBoAa c noCTaBeH ra30B perynaTOp Ha cpeAHHH xailan
(c ni1po nma 2, 4 MM). (DHKcaTOpvT, 3axpeneH Ha pery-
naTOpa, e noCTaBeH OT nHBaTa CTpana Ha xapTe*lHH-
uaTa, a 3b6'bT My Tp56Ba Aa ce HaMHpa? B HaAJITb)-cHHH
npope3.Ha ra30BaTa Kamepa, OT6eJIH3aH c 1HCppaTa ?2".
IIpH ReKCTBHeTO Ha KapTelIHHuaTa TpHC1UHTe ce noB-bp-
XHOCTH Ha 'IaCTHTe ce orna>KAaT H eneprt3HTa, Heo6xoAHMa
3a ABH>xeHHeTO Ha nOABH>KnaTa CHCTeMa Ha3aA, cTaBa
ronHMa. B T03H cnyilail perynaTop'bT TpH6Ba Aa ce rIocTa-
BH Ha HaH-ManxHH ra3oB xauan (C 1UHpounna 1,8 MM),
T. e. noxa3aneubT Ha 4rnxcaTopa Tpg6Ba Aa c'BBnaAHe
cT,c cpeAHHH HaAnrbweH npope3 Ha KamepaTa, OT6ena3aH
c uH4)paTa ?1". .
IlocTaBHHe Ha perynaTopa Ha Haft-maJIKHH ra30B
Kazan ce npeABHHCAa Cbu1o H npH cTpen6a Ha xapTeuHH-
uaTa c AHCKOB rILnHHTen.
HaK-roneMHHT ra30B xaHan Ha peryna.Topa (c iuRpo-
'IHHa 3, 0 MM) Tp5I6Ba Aa ce H3non3yBa npH 3aM'bpcHBaxe
Ha noABH>KHHTe uaCTH Ha IKHaTa
CHCTeMa He MO>Ke Aa ce HpH)IBH>KH Ha3aA nopaAH He
AOCTHr Ha ra30Be 3a HOpmanHOTO jeACTBHe Ha xapTeLI-
HHuaTa. B T03H' cnyLIaI3 noxa3aneu'bT Ha 4)HKCaTOpa ce
chBnaJa c ripope3a Ha KamepaTa, OT6enr3aH c uHq)paTa
IIpH HOpMaJIHO CbCTOHHHe Ha KapTe'IHHuaTa noCTa-
BHHeTO Ha perynaTopa Ha HaI3-ro.IeMH3i ra30B IcaHan
npHLIHHHBa CHJIHH yAapH Ha noABH>KHaTa CHCTeMa,
nopaAH KOeTO TH ce'H3HOCBa npe>KgeBpeMeH o.
PeryJlaTOpibT ce CHema, xaTO ce npemecTBa HanpeiIHO
B MOB M Kamepa n ce I436KBa.c Memo ggyxue (pHC. 73).
95
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Pery.naTOpBT ce, npeMecTBa rIpH~HyHc9a-inpeRK-'.H3JIH-
3aHe_? Ha rioAeneHHeTO.. Ha ytleHHe, .HnH 3a H3nT JIHeHHe
Ha 6or3Ha 3ajjaLIa.
3a npeMecTBaHe Ha perynaTOpa OT cpeAHHSi. xa-
`Han Ha Hai-rOneMHS1, ra3OB xaHan Tpsr6Ba Aa ceyAapH
Puc: 73. OTgeJ1 He Ha perynaTOpa c *ryx
H mcgHa, H36Hsxa
Ai-co perynaTO,pT.T TpH6Ba Aa ce npeimecTH OT cpeAHHsr
-HJIH Haar-roneMHa ra30B 'xaxan Ha Harr-MaJKHs1, TOR
-Tpsi6Ba Aa ce'H36He OT ra3oBaTa xamepa (B>IC. pHc. 73)
H-'Aa ce n6CTaBIH or AHCHaTa cTpana;ICaTO rIoI a3ane=
O'bT'Ha, 4 HKcaTopa ce c'bBHaAHe c HaAnWKHH51 HpOpe3 Ha
xaMepaTa c rjm4)pa
jHCJpaTa. ?3`.`: .
'c gyica OTA31CHO', HO xpasr Ha :perynaropa, 3a 'Aa ce rrpe-
'MeCTri noica3aneij-bT Ha c mxcaTopa OT i HcppaTa? , 2" xa
26. OCOBEHOCTH B . JIOArOTOBKATA
'HA KAP.TELIHHILATA +3A. CTPEJIr3A 3HME'
C HacrbnBaHe Ha cTyJjoBeTe xapTexIHHgHTe, HaMH-
pai M ice B HOgeneHHsLTa, Tp31 6Ba. Aa ce,nOUHCTSIT rpH-
~renxi3o OT op xer HaTa cMa3Ka Aa ce H3TpH31T AO 'CyXO
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
H Aa ce CMa)KaT BCHUxH TpHeIAH ce uaCTH C,c 3Hmxa
cma3Ka N2 21.
3a cma3Baxe Ha op'B UHeTO Tp316Ba Aa ce B3eme nap-
*ieHue LIHCT napL1aJI, Aa ce HanoH c be cma3xa, Aa ce
H3THCKa JIeKO cMa3KaTa H Aa ce H3TpH5IT c napuaJla
TpHeIIjHTe ce nOB'bpXHOCTH Ha LIaCTHTe; npH TOBa. Tp51-
6Ba Aa ce CJIeuH CMa3KaTa Aa nOKpHBa IIOB'bpXHOCTHTe
Ha LIaCTHTe Ha paBHOMepeH TbH'bK CJIOI3.
rbcTaTa CMa3Ka npe3 3HMaTa MO)xe Aa CTaHe npH-
LH4Ha KapTe*3HHLjaTa Aa OTKa)xe Aa pa6oTH. IIpH iIHCTeHe
H CMa3BaHe Ha KapTexJHHL(aTa TpH6Ba Aa ce npoBepgBa
AeACTBHeTO Ha nJI'b3ratia Ha BOAHTeIISI H 3aTBOpHaTa
pama.
KyTHHTe c naTpOHHH JIeHTH npH CTyAeHO pee He
Tp5I6Ba Aa ce BHaCHT B TOHJIO nOMen-[eHHe, noHe)Ke
CTyAeHHTe JIeHTH me ce ,H3HOTHT" B TOnJIOTO noMeLgeHHe
H npH nOBTOpHOTO HM H3HaC1He Ha CTyAeHO me ce
3aJIewHT, BCJIeACTBHe Ha xoeTO npH CTpeYI6a MoraT Aa
ce LOBBSJT 3aApBwKH. -
7 7,62-.u,u poTaa xapTelHHua o6p. 1946 r.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
FJIABA VII
AEI CTBI1E C KAPTEIIHHIXATA
HA OTHEBATA H03HIJUSI
27. IIOCTABSIHE HA KAPTEIJHIIIUATA HA OFHEBA
HO3HAHA
KaprexIHHuaTa ce HCCTaBH Ha oraesa n0311I H31 B
npe,gnonaraemaTa nocoxa 3a CTpeii6a; eAHOBpemeHHo
C HOCTaBSnieTO Ha xapTeXIHHIqaTa orHeBaTa n03HIXHH
ce macHmpa.
IIpH nOCTaBxxeTO Ha xapTexIHHuaTa Ha orHeBaTa
no3HilHx mepaxI-bT pa3noJiara xpaxaTa Ha RBynorafia
B eAHa JiHHH5, 6e3 i xpHBSiBane H 3a6HBa imHnoBere
go onnpaneTO Ha orpaiiHUHTeJIHTe B 3eMHTa; cneA ToBa
JIHra 3aA xapTetiHHilaTa B no.ao>xeHHe, . yAo6HO 3a
nrbnaexe; HHTxaTa Ha, .JrnBaTa pE,xa ce nocraBSi iioA
upni< raga Ha xapTeXIHHilaTa, a JIaxbTBT ce onnpa o
3emxra.
IIpH TBT,pAa nomBa 3a xpaxaTa Ha ABynoraTa Tps16sa
Aa 6-bAaT HanpaBerH mannH AyrIKH, a npH MHoro mexa
noXIBa - Aa ce nocTaBgT 'rioAno>xxH OT no,p btIeH
maTepHan.
28. IIOCTABAHE HA MEPHHKA H HACOLIBAHE
HA KAPTEiIHHIAATA B IIEJITA.
3a riOCTaBxxe Ha mepHHxa mepau-LT CTHCxa c naneila
H noxa3anega Ha ASlcnara cH p'bxa Hrno iaJIHHTe Ha
Me PHOTO xamyTxle, npHABH>HBa ro no mepxaTa ri,aa-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
CTHHKa, g6imo npegHHSIT pb6 Ha XaMyTtIeTO C'bBnaRHe
C Hy>HHOTO geJIeHHe Ha MepHaTa nJIaCTHHKa, H OCBO-
6o>xgaBa xniotiaJI nTe. Cneg TOBa TOR rIOCTaBfi npeg-
na3HTen5I B nono)KeHHe ,OrBH" (aHO e 6Hn 'Ha ?1peJj-
na3HTe.I").
lOCne Mepau'bT noBJLHra npHxnaj[a c JIHBaTa CH pBRa
m ro npHTHCKa nJI'BTHO KbM JZ5ICHOTO CH panto, a c na-
KBTSI Ha JIsIBaTa CH pbxa, nOCTaBeH ManKo Haripeg, ce
onHpa 0 3eMBTa Him o npeRBapHTenxo npHroTBeH
ynop.
C HHTxaTa Ha J CHaTa CH pbxa MepatIbT 06xBau;a
pbxoxBaTxaTa, noczaBH H3npaBeH noxa3anel[a CH B
CnyCHOBaTa CKO6a H C naxbTSi Ha J;5ICHaTa cH pbxa ce
onHpa o 3emBTa.
TxnoTO Ha Mepaua 3aA KapzetlHinA a Tpsi6Ba Aa 6bge
nog mai bx brbn no OTHOIIIeHHe nocoxaTa Ha xap-
TetIHHl;aTa KbM IAeJITa.
3a npHmepsaxe MepaubT 3aTBapH n5IBOTO CH OKO,
a c AHCHOTO mega npe3 npope3a Ha McPHHKa xbM Bbpxa
Ha my11KaTa H npe3 JjBH)KeHHe (CBHBaHe, pa3TBap3IHe)
Ha naKTHTe CH HacotlBa xapTetIHHI1aTa B iieJITa Taxa,
tie MyulxaTa Ida ce HaMHpa B cpeJ>;aTa Ha npope3a Ha
MepHHKa Ha eL HO HHBO C xpaHn;aTa My H BbpX'BT I3
Jza onHpa o MepHaTa TOtIKa. npi npHMepBaHeTO ga Ce
CnegH KapTetiHHi;aTa Jja He e HaKJIOHeHa BCTpaHH.
29. II'bJIHEHE HA KAPTEiIHHIAATA
nbpBH HatIHH 3a nbJlHeHe Ha xap-
TetIHHi;aTa:
- OTMeCTBa ' ce nb>Kmixaza;
- HaTernsl ce KniotianxaTa Ha Kanaxa Ha BOJjHTensi
H. ce OTBapsl xanaxbT;
- B3ema ce HanbnxexaTa c naTpOHH neHTa c
JIHB Ta pbxa 3a Haxpai3HHKa, a C qSICHaTa 3a McHCJjHH-
HaTa naCT (pHC. 74), HOCTaBSI ce nbpBHSIT naTpoH B
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
3'b6HTe Ha' HocaLlaHa Bo,i(HTeJr .(neHTaTa I TpsI6Ba Aa
6&bge nOCTaBexa B HYTHHTa C OTBOpeIiaTa_TdaCT Ha 3BeHaTa
Harope) ; ` i .
Puc. 74. IItinneae`Ha;xapTegaxgaTa
F,
- H3paBHSiBa cc JIeHTaTa B npHeMHHKa Taxa, qe-
xparH;aTa Ha naTpoHHTe Ra He JIeH(aT Ha'.goJIHHx ynop
Ha npHeMHHKa;
3aTBapH cc KanaKTiT Ha BOZ[HTeJIA H cc 3axpenBa
c ' xrouanxaTa;
xBau;a, cc '3aTBopxaTa paMa 3a p1xoxBaTxaTa H
c exeprHxIHO ABH)KeHHe ce H39p'LnBaHa3ag K cc nOCTaBS!,
BTiB B3Be9eno noJIO>xeHHe'. - `
KapTegIHHLjaTa e, Han-bJ1Hena.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
$TOpH HagH}j aa. 11intleite iia nap-
- H3gp-bnBa ce eneprmIHO 3aTBOPHaTa pama Ha3a,ij
H ce JOCTaBH BT,B B3BegeHO nOJ1o3KeHHe.
KapTeXIHHuaTa e HanmJIHeHa.
BTOpH31T HaLIHH 3a nIDJIHeHe Ha KapTeLIHHIIaTa H3HCKBa
roJ151MO BHHMaHHe, TTI3 KaTO CnycKaHeTO Ha 3aTBOPHaTa
paMa OT B3BegeHO noJlo>KeHHe cjieg BTOpOTO H39p'bn-
BaHe nge gage H3CTpeii.
3 a 6 e n e w x a: PorHaTa xapTeemHua o6p. 1946 r. mo5xe Aa
6ibAe Hana,naeaa C AHCHOB n1,nHHTeJ1 Zk I. IIpH nbnxeaeTO C AMC-
ROB n'bJIHHTen ce nocTT,naa Taxa:
- oTAenH ce BOABTenaT or xapTeuHHuaTa H BmecTO Hero ce
nocraBH Han'bnaeHH31T C naTpoHH IThJIHHTeJ1;
- eneprHVHO ce H39pT.IBa 3aTBOPHaTa pama Ha3aA H ce no-
cTasa BbB B3BeAeao nOJIOHKH 3gpaBo npnxnaJ;a go
paMOTO Ha JI51BaTa cH p xa, 6e3 J[a 113MeH51 nono>KeHHeTo
Ija JJa1STHTe.
neHTaTa 3a Haxpal3HHKa;
- H39p bUBa ce 3aTBOPHaTa pama Ha3aJ; c pr xo-
XB TxaTa H ce IOCT B51 WBB B3BegeHO nonoH(eHHe;
- C AHCHaTa p&xa ce noRaBa HaxpaKHHxbT Ha neH~
TaTa B npHeMaTeJIHH51 17p030pell Ha BOAHTeJIH OT 951CHaTa
CTpaxa, a C n51BaTa ce H3gpT,nBa neHTaTa 3a Haxpak-
HHxa Hanxso Aoxpac;
- HaTHCxa ce CHyCbR-bT H 3aTBOPHaTa pama Ce
OCBO6o 1< aBa OT B3BeJ.[exo nono>KeHHe, xaTO Ce Z[1 p}RH
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
31. H3HPA3BAHE HA 1CAPTELIHHIlATA
npH H3npa3Baxe Ha xapTetIHHgaTa ce npaBH CJIe--
HOTO:
H39pbnBa ce pbKOXBaTxaTa Ha 3aTBOpHaTa paMa
Ha3aJj (aHo e 6HJIa B npegHO nOJIO}KeHHe) H Ce IOCTaBSI
BbB B3BegeHO noJloxceHHe;
- 3aBrbpTa ce 4)JIargeTO Ha npegna3HTe.iH Harlpeg;
-H3TerJISI ce KJIK)LIanHaTa Ha xanaKa Ha BOAHTeJIH
H ce OTBap5I KanaxST;
- CBaJISI ce JIeHTaTa c naTpOHHTC OT npHeMHHKa Ha
BOAHTeJISI H ce I0CTaBH B KyTHSITa;
3aBT,pTa ce ()JIarLIeTO Ha npe. na3HTeJISI Ha3ag;
- H3Ba)fAa ce naTpOH-bT OT KyXHSI H3RaTBK Ha
OCHOBaTa Ha BO, HTeJISI;
- cnycxa ce 3aTBOPHaTa paMa OT 3anBBaTeJIHH?I
3 b6;
- 3aTBap5I ce KanaK'T Ha BorHTeJISi.
KapTexmmgaTa e H3npa3HeHa.
1. H3IIpa3Ba ce KapTe-xHHuaTa.
2.. OTAeJISI ce 3arpxTaTa OT CTpe116aTa ueB, xaxzo e
yxa3aHO B T. 18.
3. C j siCHaTa p',Ka ce XBaIIja 3anaCHaTa geB 3a ra30-
BaTa KaMepa.
4. C JISIBaTa pT,xa ce H3TJIaCKBa KJIK)LIaJn aTa Ha
AeBTa.
5. ROCTaBSI ce I1eBTa B KO)KyXa JjoHpait, KaTO ce
gTbp),KH TaKa, Lie ra30BaTa KaMepa Ra 6ibue o6'bpnaza
HaJISIBO Ha. oJIy nog wwi 450 K bM BepTHKanHaTa
nJIOCKOCT.
6. 06p-ii a ce eHeprHLIHO ueBTa OKOJIO OCTa k c
ra3oBaza KaMepa Hagony.
7. O6pianga ce pBxixaTa Ha 3agpwrKaTa Ha xino IaJI-
KaTa Ha3ag KBM IjeBHaTa KyTHSI.
t02
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
11pasxnxoTO noCTaBsrne Ha i enTa ce nponepsrBa c
RByxpaTHO n39p'Lnsaxe xa 3aTBOpxaTa pama nanpeg
K na3ajj, xaTO ce xa6mogaBa ra30B0T0 6yTano. g a nnn3a
CB06o) HO B Tp b6nLIxaTa Ha ra3OBaTa xamepa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
rJIABA VIII
HAPYIIIABAHE HOPMAJIHOTO AErICTBHE
HA KAPTELIHHIIATA
33. OBIIkH MEPKII 3A H3S 1FBAHE HA 3AAP'b)ICKHTE
IIPH CTPEJIBA
,ao6pe noAroTBexaTa KapTetIHrn a npH npaBHJIHO
geI1CTBHe C He5I H BHHMaTenxo noggT~p>Kaxe e cHrypxo
H 6e30Txa3HO opv>xHe. O6aue npH npoATsn>xHTenxo
6OI3HO J;eiCTBHe riopagH H3HOCBaHe H B-L3M0>KHH
CLIyIBaHHSI Ha LIaCTHTe, 3aMTLpCSIBaHe Ha McXaHH3MHTe H
HeH3npaBHOCTH Ha naTpOHHTe, a C'blgO nopaRH JIOIIIO H
HeBHHMaTe;IHO HOJJ,L sp>KaHe Ha McXaHH3MHTe Ha KapTeLI-
HHuaTa MoraT ga Bb3HHKHaT HeH3npaBHOCTH, KOHTO
HapylnaBaT HOpMaJIHOTO I3 J.IeHCTBHe H npeAH3BHXBaT
3agpb}KKH npH CTpeJI6aTa.
3a J;a ce H36sIrHaT 3agpT>>KKHTe, e Heo6xogHMo:
CTporo ga ce Cna3BaT npaBHJIaTa 3a CBXpaxslBaHe,
pa3rJlo6HBaHe, crJlo63IBane, unCTeHe, cma3Bane H npe-
rJIeA Ha KapTeXIHHuaTa;
- ga ce na3HT LIaCTHTe H MexaHH3MHTe Ha KapTeLIHH-
uaTa OT 3aM-bpCSIBaHe H y>;apH;
- npe3 Bpeme Ha nay3HTe B czpeJ16aTa J;a ce ripo-
BepslBa nepHOJjHUHO C'bCTOHHHeTO Ha LIaCTHTe H. Mexa-
HH3MHTe Ha KaPTelIHHIUaTa, ga ce OTCTpaHHBaT cr'bCTn-
JIaTa ce cMa3Ka H HeLIHCTOTHH, ga ce CMa3BaT TPHeLgHTe
ce LIaCTH, J;a ce IIOLIHCTBaT OTBepCTHHTa 3a OTBe>xgaHe
Ha ra30BeTe B ueBTa H ra3OBaTa HaMepa, a C'Mno Taxa
ra30BHTe xaHaJIH Ha peryJlaTOpa H ra30BOT,O 6yTaJIO;
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
AA He cc Abnycxa nperpslBai-ie Ha L1erna, itai'o ce
cmeHRBa HnH oxnawja npH npoJvnxcHTenxa cTpen6a
cneg BcexH 500 143cTpena.
Oco6eHo roneMH rpH)KH xapTegIHHqaTa H3HCKBa npe3
3HMaTa, npH CHJIHH CTyAOBe. IIpH BHacxxe Ha xapTetIHH-
LjaTa OT CTygeHO B TOnnO noMen(eHHe Tp516Ba g a cc
H3ilaxa , j a cc H3nOTH", CneR TOBa ga cc H3TpHe C bC
cyx napuan H ga cc cMaxcaT C'bC 3HMHa cma3xa Ns 21
TpHeLIiHTe cc liaCTH (3aTBopHaTa paMa, 3aTBOp'bT,
B'LTpemmHaTa TIaCT Ha I;eBHaTa KYTHA). KoraTO B TOnnO
rio eII;eHHe cc BJIH3a 3a xpaTKO Bpeme H HHMa B7b3MO-
)xHOCT KapTetIHHLAaTa Ra cc H3TpHe H CMaxce cneg
H3nOT5IBaHeTO, no-j o6pe e TH ga He Cc BHaC51 B nOMe-
LL[eHHeTO, 3aIgOTO HeOTCTpaHeHaTa Bnara OT TIacTHTe
Ha KapTetIHHInaTa Cneg H3nOT3IBaHeTO n e 3aMp-b3He
Ha CTy,iXa H KapTeLIHHLLaTa uge OTKaxce ga gefiCTByBa.
AKo Ape'H cTpen6a xapTeIIHHuaTa e 6Hna npoRbn-
)KHTenHO BpeMe Ha CTyI[eHO HJIH B CHTIr, npeRH nvJl-
HeHe C nABaTa p'bxa Tpsi6Ba ga Cc HaTHCHe CnyC'bx'bT,
a c 95ICHaTa, KaTO cc xBaHe pbKOXBaTKaTa Ha 3aTBOp-
HaTa paMa, ga cc H3gbpnaT 6bp3O HO,1ZBH)KHHTe 4aCTH
Ha3ag H Hanpeg 10-15 HBTH.
B Cny)xe6HaTa KHHHCKa cc BOW Tot1eH OTtieT' 3a
cnyw6aTa Ha KapTegIHHgaTa, KaT.O cc OT6eMSI3BaT BCH-
'tiKH CtlynBaHH51 H CMeHH Ha t1aCTHTe H cc OTLIHTa KOnH-
neCTBOTO Ha npOH3BegeHHTe H3CTpeJIH OT HapTetIHH-
gaTa.
Bcxxa 3agp7~ixxa npH cTpen6aTa Tpsi6Ba ga cc OT-
CTpaH$IBa C rIOBTOpHO Han'bnsaxe, xaTO cc H3Tern5I
p'xoxBaTKaTa Ha 3aTBOpfiaTa pama Ha3ag RoxpaiI.? Axo
3agpTb)KxaTa He cc OTCTpaHH C noBTOpxo n'bnHeHe Him
axo cc 1OBTOpH Cneg OTcTpaHSIBaxeTO, xapTetiHHL(aTa
cc Hanipa3Ba H cneg icazo cc onpegenH IIpHUHHaTa Ha
3agpT,)xxaTa, nocneRHaTa cc oTcTpaHSIBa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
34. B13MOxtI#I1 3A 1 x 1 i1, tO14tO 913IIIfKBAT
IIPH CTPEJIBATA, H HALIHHH 3A OTCTPAHSI-
BAHETO HM
rlpaqxea
3a aagp'bxame
1. IIOABHHfHHTe
4aCTH He OTHBaT
Ha3aA AoxpaI crieA
H3CTpeT: 3axana-
HHHT OT 3'b6HTe Ha
Hocaga naTpoH He e
cTHrHan AO 3aAHHH
npo3opeIX Ha ocno-
BaTa Ha BOAHTenn
2. IIOABH)KHHTe
4$CTH He OTHBaT
B HpeAHO HpaILHo
noixoxceuue: ' yAap-
HHH T He e H3nH-
31.n AOCTaT'bgHO Ha-.
upeA H )KHJIOTO He e
a) 3am pcnBaHe
Ha nOgBH>KHHTe qa-
CTH Ha xapTegHH-
L(aTa, BOAHTenn H ra-
30BHTe Tn,THHxa;
6) HepaBHoMepHO
HanbfBaHe ma na-
TpOHHTe B neHTaTa,
3aKagBaHe Ha neH-
TaTa 3a xpaH Ha me-
TanHgecKaTa HYTHH
3a naTpoHHTe Him
npHeMHHxa Ha BoAH-
Tenx
a) 3am apcnaaxe
Ha nOABH>KHHTe qa-
CTH;
6) no6HTOCT Ha
H3npa3Ba ce KapTeq-
HHLjaTa H ce npo epnBa
n0Ji0)xeHHCTO Ha ra30-
BHH perynaTOp; H3-
Agbnsa ce p7 oxBaT-
HaTa Ha- 3aTBOPH3Ta
pama Ha3aJ AoxpaH H
ce npoJmnxcasa crpen-
6aTa; HpH nOBTapsHe
Ha 3aAp'b>KKaTa Kap-
TegHHLjaTa ce pa3rn0-
6HBa H nogHCTBa; axo
HxMa Bpeme 3a,nogH-
cTBaHe Ha xapTegxH-
LjaTa, BOgHTeJIHT ce OT-
Aenn H ce cMa3BaT Tpxe-
nxHTe ce gacrH, npe3
npo3opega Ha LjeBHaTa
KYTHH C Op1)ReiiHO Mac-
no; nposepnsa ce Ha-
1T>nBaHeTO Ha neHTaTa
c naTpoHH H nocTaBH-
HeTO Ha McTanlgecxaTa
HYTHSL, B icpaeH cnygai%I
Ce CMeHn LjeBTa' Him
cc nOCTaB$ perynaTO-
IThT Ha rOneMHM ra30B
HaHan
. IH3Tern5i ce p-bxo-
XBaTKaTa Ha 3aTBopHa-
Ta paMa Ha3a1 Aoxpatt,
H3npa3Ba Ce HapTegHx-
naTpOHa HJIH nova-LxaTa H B 3aBHCHMOCT
AaHe Ha TB'bpAH qa- OT npHxIHnaTa 3a . 3a-
CTHL[H B naTpOHHHHa ApbH(RaTa ce HOgHCTBa
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
np a
38 38np'b7iucnTe
B7,3nnaMeHHnO xan-
cyna; 3T,6HTe Ha
Hocatia He ca 3axa-
nanH BeHega Ha no-
peAHHR naTPOH B
neHTaTa
3. Henojanane
iota uaTpoH: no-
JBHxcxHTe xacTH ca
B npeAHO nonoxce-
HHe, HO naTpOHHH-
KT.T e npa3eH, no-
He)Ke 31,6HTe Ha HO-
ca4a He ca 3axananH
naTpoH OT neHTaTa
npH ABH)KeHH TO
Ha3aA
4. 3axnnnsaue
Ha naTpoH B B3-
pe3a Ha ocnonaTa
na BoAHTemg: no-
AeHHCHHTe HacTH ca
ce cnpeJIH B Mew-
AHHHO nonoxceHHe H
naTpOHT,T CC a 3a-
KnHHHn B H3pe3a Ha
ocnosaTa Ha BOAH-
TenR
5. Ocesxa: npH
npaBHJIHO AerICTBHe
Ha LIacTHTe HHma H3-
CTpeJi .
a) He13npaBnoCT
Ha nangHTe Hnf
nogasaTeJIH;
6) ceynsane HnH
HeH3IIpaBHOCT Ha
3-b6HTe Ha Hocaga;
B) no6nTO HJIH
noBpeAeHO 3BeHO Ha
neHTaTa
a) CnerHaxa npy-
xCHHa Ha nogaBaTen-
HHH JIOCT;
6) 3a6ene)KHMo
ysennvaBane TeMna
Ha CTpen6aTa BcneA-
cTBHe H3HOCBaxe Ha
nOABH)KHHTe maCTH,
noparn KoeTO npy-
KHHaTa Ha uo,IZaBa-
TenHHH JIOCT OTny-
cx3 naTpoxa B H3-
pe3a Ha ocHoBaTa Ha
BoAHTeng
Cvynexo xKAa, ApaCKO- .
THHH H nO6HTOCTH B KaHaJTa Ha LjeBTa, npeKOMepHO
KJIaTeHe Ha TAeBTa, KJIaTCHe Ha MepHaTa nJIaCTHHKa H
MyiuKaTa ,) pa3CeI3BaHeTO we 6ibAe no-roJTSIMO OT
Ta6JI14LIHOTO.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
PA3,I EJI TPET14
1IOJXJI'LPWAHE H C'LXPAHSIBAHE
HA KAPTEXIHHIIATA
rJIABA X
Li11CTEHE H CMA3BAHE HA KAPTEZIHHIXATA
40. 'IHCTEHE H CMA3BAHE HA KAPTEtIHHI;H,
KOHTO CE HAMHPAT B EKCIIJIOATAIUHB
O6MR yxa3aHH5I
3a Aa AeHCTBysa 6e30TKa3HO, xapTetIHHuaTa Tps16Ba
BHHarH Aa ce na3H HHCTa.
ToBa ce nocTHra Lrpe3 CBOespeMelHOTO H npaBHJIHOTO
r IIHCTeHe H cma3Baxe.
LIHCTexeTO Ha xapTC 4HHLHTe, KOHTO ce HamHpaT Ha
B'bOpv>xeHHe B rloAeneHHeTO, TpH6Ba Aa ce H3BbpulBa:
- B 60AHa o6CTaHOBHa, Ha maHCBpH. H rrpOAbJr}KH-
TeJIHH yueHHST B noJleTO - exceAHeBHO, npe3 Bpeme Ha
nOLIHBKHTe npH 3aHHT14SI HJIH npH 3aTHIHHe Ha 605x;
- CJIeA.yueHHH, HOCeHe H8 KapayJlHa cny>x6a H 3a-
H51TH31 (6e3 CTpe.r16a) - He3a6aBHO cJreA 3aBbpiHBaHe
Ha yueHH5ITa, CJIyxc6aTa H 3aH5ITH5ITa;
- cjieA CTpej16a c 60I%IHH HJ1H XaJTOCHH naTpOHH -
He3a6aBHO CJIeA 3aBTbp1IIBaHe Ha CTpe116aTa; npH TOBa
one Ha cTpen6HllneTO (B nOJIeTO) Tps16Ba Aa ce nO-
LIHCT5IT H cMawaT KaxaXbT Ha ueBTa, orHenpHKpHBa-
TeJI51T H 3aTBOp'bT; cJIeA Bpb1I;aHe OT CTpeJl6aTa ce
npaBH n'hJIHO rIOLIHCTBaHe Ha KapTetIHHL 11Ta; npe3 cneA-
Ba1uHTe TpH-t1eTHpH AHH KaHaJrbT Ha ueBTa ce npO-
TprBa c 65151 napuair; axo npH nOTIHCTBa1-IeTO no nap-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
Dana OcTaHe T-Iarap Hnt clef H oT pbm< a, LIHCTexeTO Ce
noBTapH;
- aK0 KapTe*3HHI;aTa He, ce H3nOJI3yBa, TH Ce LIHCTH
He no-pH,I Ho OT egHH n'bT Ha cegeM gHH.
3a noLIHCTBane H CMa3BaHe Ha xapTetHrn aTa cneg
cTpeJ16a npH CHJIHO 3ambpcslBaxe (c nxc'bx,,npax) HJIH
KoraTO xapTe'-IHHIjaTa e 6Hna Ha g'b>Kg HJIH CHHr, - T51
ce pa3rno6HBa Han'bJIHO.
KapTeuHHljaTa ce cMa3Ba He3a6aBHo cneg nOTTH-
CTBaHeTO.
KaTeropri HO Ce 3a6paH3IBa KapTeTIHH1 aTa g a ce
oCTaBSI HeHOTTHCTeHa H HeCMa3aHa cneg ytIeHHH HJIH
3aHSITHH H ocO6eHO cMeg cTpen6a.
4HCTeHeTO H CMa3BaHeTO Ha KapTeTiHHIIaTa ce H3-
B'bpnIBa OT BOI3HH1 HTe HOJ( pTbKOB09CTBOTO Ha od)H-
i epH H cep>KaHTH, KOHTO ca Z[JTb>KHH :
ga onpej[en5IT CTeneHTa Ha Heo6xoJ HMOTO pa3-
rJI06HBaHe, T4HCTexe H cma3Baxe;
ga npOBep5{T H3npaBHOCTTa Ha npHHagJIe>KHOCTHTe
H go6poxatlecTBexocTTa Ha MaTepHaJIHTe 3a noLIHCTBa-
HeTO;
- g a npoBepxT npaBHJIHO in e H3B7bpllleHO T3HCTe-
HeTO, Cneg KO TO ga IjagaT pa3penlexxe 3a cma3Baxe;
- g a npOBep5T npaBHnxo 3H e H3BbpffeHO cma3Ba-
HeTO H ga gagaT pa3pemeHHe 3a crJI06HBaHe Ha Kap-
TeTIHHI;a.Ta H HOCTaB5THeTO II Ha c'bxpaneHHe.
R. 6oKHa HnH noxoAHa o6cTaHOBxa xapTeumrn HTe ce
LIHCTHT . Ha npegBapHTeJIHO rIOTIHCTeHH OT Kan H
npax fOCTHJIKH, A'b.CKH, IunepnnaT H rip. ; npH xa3ap-
McHO HJIH JIarepxo pa3nono>KeHHe Ha BOI3CKHTe - B
cnel[HaJIHO onpeJjeneHHTe3a HOfHCTBane MCCTa, Ha o6-
saBegeHH HJIH npHcnoco6eHH 3a I;eJTa. macH.
.IIpHHajine>KHOCTHTe (BHC. pHc. 39) 3a pa3rno6HBaxe
H IOXIHCTBane Tps16Ba ga 6BgaT H3npaBHH, a cma3oTT-
HHTe maTepxaJIH H maTepHaJIHTe 3a HOTIHCTBane Tp516Ba
120
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
jja ca tIFICTK H goUpoxatIeCTBeHH (6e3 n5ICT I, Haul,
Bnara K RpyrK npKMecn).
CMa30'gHHTe MaTepnani ce c-bxpansJBaT B 3axpITK
CBAOBe CT,C C OTBeTHH HaArIHCH Ha TSIX, a MaTepNanrTe
3a noi3HCTBaHe - B cneLLHaJIHH caHA'bgH KJIH 3aBHTH B
nn'bTHa MaTepFSI 3a npegna3Baxe OT npax, Bnara K Kan.
3a nolgnCTBaxe m npoTpFBane ce H3non3yBaT:
- anxamleH c'bcTaB - 3a Ho -IKCTBaHe OT Harap Ka-
Hana Ha, I1eBTa H gpyrHTe tIaCTK Ha KapTetiHFnnaTa,
BT,pxy KOHTO ReItcTByBaT 6apyTHHTe ra3oae HJI}1 KOKTO
ca MHOrO 3aMT,pcem;
- 'IHCTH x hng1u a H napIlann - 3a nOLIHCT-
BaHe Ha KaHana Ha geBTa c anxaneH cbcTaB, 3a npo-
TpHBaxe Kaxana Ha IjeBTa m ,L(pyrl4Te TIaCTH Ha xap-
TeLIHHuaTa H 3a Hama3Baxe Ha cma3KaTa;
- xoMnJleIT WbpBenH xJlegxu - 3a no'IKCTBaxe
Ha yneHie H OTBepcTHHTa. '
3a cMa3Baxe Ha KapTe'IHKI(aTa Cnej notIHCTBaHeTO
ce K3non3yBaT:
- npe3 n$ITOTO - opb)ICel3Ha cMa3xa;
- npe3 3HMaTa - 3HMHa cMa3xa N_ 21, xOSITO
OCHryp5iBa 6e3OTKa3HO JjeIicTBHe Ha KapTeTIHKIjaTa npH
'feMnepaTypa jjo MHHyC 400C.
KaTeI'opHilHO e 3a6paHeuo H3nOJI3yBaHeTO Ha Me-
TanHLIecKH TIeTKH HnH npax (IIIMKpren, Te6ewHp, Tyx-
neH npax, B'brnnujeH npax, rienejl I'I T. H.) 3a noTiH-
CTBaxe Ha xapzeTlHHIjHTe B nojjeneHHSITa.
3a pa3MeKBane Ha cTapa pT,>Kjja H 3a o6neKtiaBaHe
Ha 'IKCTexeTO Ha xapzetIHKljaza B apTHnepHI3cxaTa pa-
6OTHnHHIja Ha BOI1CKOBaTa tIacT ce pa3peIIIaBa H3non-
3yBaHeTO Ha Jjo6poxatleCTBena ra3, pacpKHKpana C roT-
Bapcxa con.
He ce pa3peulaBa ejjxa H csalja ra3 na?ce K3noJI3yBa
3a fOtfHCTBane HOBetie or 1jBa nT,TK.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
PT,Sf< aTa OT nOBT,pXHOCTTA Ha uacTHTe ce OTCTpa-
HSIBa c Ilapljan, HaMOxpeH c anxaneH CbczaB HnH opT,-
xteI3Ha CMa3Ka (B apTHnepFIi cxaTa pa6OTHTIHHIja c ra3).
Peg 3a TIH-cTeHe H CMa3BaHe
Ha xapTetjHML aTa
KaHanT,T Ha IjeBTa ce noLIHCTBa C HOMOIIjTa Ha IIIOMIOJ
OTKT,M naTponxnxa. 3a ga ce npeJjna3HT CTeHHTe Ha
KaHana Ha IjeBTa OT pa3IIIHp3IBaHe, Ha IuoMIIona ce
IIOCTaBH rHn3a c npo6HTO ABHO (pHC. 79), KOSITO ce
BKapBa B naTpOHHHKa npH nOT-IHCTBaHeTO. B npope3a
Ha mOMnOna Ce BABBaT KT,nt1Hnja (pHC. 80) TaKa, qe
Pue. 80. BRHBaHe Ha HaJIgHu a npe3 npope3a
Ha IIIoMnona 3a noLIHCTaaHe Ha geBTa
npH LIHCTexeTO wbnT-IHnjaTa ga BnH3aT B xaxana Ha
IjeBTa c Manxo yCHnHe m ga x31'bJIBaT 6pa3,IXHTe paB-
HOmepxo. 1HOMnonT,T C K-bJIgHIljaTa, nOTOneH B anxaneH
c'bcTaB, ce npoxapBa rio IjRnaTa J.j-bn>KHHa Ha Kaxana
Ha IjeBTa Haupeg H Ha3ajj 7-10 n-bTH, 6e3 ga ce H3-
KpHBSIBa H 6e3 ga ce, BagH KpaIT My HaBT,H
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
(pHc. 81). Cneg TOBa is ngini aTa ce CMeHSIBaT, noTanflT
ce B anxaneH cbcTaB H gHCTexeTO Ha Kaxana npo-
jjT,n>xaBa rio CbixjHH HaLIHH. r1OCne IIIOMHOnMT ce Ho-
tTHCTBa OT HetIHCTOTHHTe H anKaJIHHSI CLCTaB, KaHan'bT
Ha IjeBTa H naTpOHHHK'bT ce HOLIHCTBaT C'bC cyx napijan
PuC. 81. IIogHCTBaHe xaHana Ha IjeBTa c IHOMIIOJI
H IjeBTa ce nperne>xga. AKo rio napijanHTe JIHLIaT 4epHH
CnejjH OT Harap HJTH >K'bJITH cneJ>;H OT pia, MHCTe-
HeTO Ha xaxana Ha IjeBTa npogbn>ICasa c xTbnuHnja,
HanoeHH c anxaneH CbcTaB, a cnejj TOBa xaxaR T ce
npOTpHBa csc cyx naprjan. Axo napijan-bT H3ne3e OT
xanana Ha IjeBTa LIHCT (jjonycKa ce cHHxaB Hanen OT
McTana), xaxan'bT Ha IjeBTa ce nperne>Kga OT jjBaTa
xpasl, KaTO I;eBTa ce BTLpTH 6aBHO B pi e. Oco-
6eHO BHHMaHHe Tp5i6Ba ga ce o6p'bHja Ha -brnHTe
Ha 6pa3jjHTe, B xoHTO He TpS16Ba ga OcTaBa Harap.
KaxaJIFTe Ha IjeBHTe, KOHTO HMaT cneJjH OT p'bHC,ija,
TpH6Ba ga ce nouHCTBaT 0006eHO BHHmaTenno, noxe>Ke
Ce nOLIHCTBaT TpyjjHO OT 6apyTHHSi Harap.
AKO npU nogHCTBaHeTO TIIOMnOJrbT 3acej(He B KaHana
Ha IjeBTa, nOcnej;HaTa ce H3HpaBH BepTHKaJIHO, B Ka-
Haim k ce HanHBa ManKO TOHJIO OpT,>Ke1 HO MacMIO, H3-
LIaKBaT ce 8-10 Mum. H CJTe4 TOBa ce npaBH OnHT
ga ce H3Baj[H nIOMHOJILT.
AKo H HO T03H HagHH ITIOMHOJ bT He MO>Ke ga ce
H3BaL H, IjeBTa Ce H3npanja B apTHJIepHIiCKaTa pa6o-
THJIHHJ a.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Harap1T no Aynili3H- i3 3aAHHH cpe3 Ha 1jeBTa, a
Cbujo H rio orxenpxxpHBaTenH OTHatiano ce pa3mexsa
c aJIKaJIeH c'bcTaB, a ciieA TOBa ce OTCTpaHHBa c
Avpseaa KnetiHa, napuaix, Knnunlua HJIH napue IIHCTO
Kege.
Cneg nOLiHCTBaxeTO Ha xaHana Ha I;eBTa nocnegHaTa
ce H3TpHBa OTB7,H C LIHCT napuaJI. Cnej Tosa KaHaNLT
Ha IjeBTa H naTpOHHHK7aT ce HaMa3BaT paBHOMePHO C
T'bH'bK CJIOI3 OpT>>KeIiHa CMa3Ka. 3a CMa3BaHe Ha KpaH Ha
momno is ce 3aBHHTBa LIeTHHeHaTa xieTxa (B>K. c Hr. 39)
H Ce HanOHBa C'bc cma3Ka; aHo IIIOMIOJ ThT HHMa pe36a
3a 3aBHHTBaHe Ha xieTKaTa, CMa3BaHeTO ce H3B7,pHIBa
c 1HcT, napuan, HanoeH cnc cMa3Ka H npexapaH npe3
npope3a Ha nloMnona,
OTB'bH AeBTa ce npoTpHBa c napuan, HanoeH neKO
c opTxKei HO Macno.
3aTBOp'bT ce noliHCTBa c napuaJI, HanoeH c anKaneH
CT>CTaB, 3a Aa ce OTCTpaHH 6apyTHH31T Harap. OTBep-
CTHHTa, yneHTe H H3pe3HTe ce nOLIHCTBaT BHHMaTenHO
OT HeLIHCTOTHHTe K- Cr1,CTHJIaTa ce CMa3Ka c A7bpBeHa
xneLlxa H napian, HaIIOeH B anxaneH CbCTaB.
Oco6exo BHHmaHHe TpH6Ba Aa ce o6pT,Iua Ha OT-
CTpaHHBaHeTO Ha Harapa OT uaIIIKaTa Ha 3aTBopa; TH
ce H3TpHBa c napuaJi, HanoeH B anxaneH CbcTaB.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Cneg HOtHiCTBaHeTO 3aTBOp'bT ce H3TPHBa go cyxo
m ce CMa3Ba c opTb>xeIlHo Macno (npH HHcxa TeMnepa-
Typa - c c I3HMHa cMa3Ka ,N? 21).
CIIyCxaTCJIHHHT MexaHH3'bM He ce pa3rJIo65IBa 3a
notlHCTBaHe.
IIpilxnaA'bT ce noT.IHCTBa, 6e3 ga ce. pa3rno6MBa, n
ce CMa3Ba T-bHKO C Op7>>Kei HO MacMo. BOL HTeJIAT ce
pa3rno6SIBa CaMo xoraTO e 3aM'bpceH MHoro H 3a ga
ce OTCTpaHH Op'bwei3HaTa cMa3Ka npH HaCThnBaHe Ha
CTyAOBeTe.
MaCTHTe Ha KapTetIHHIIaTa ce. CMa3BaT C TIHCT napJ an,
HarioeH cic CMa3xa H H3CTHCKaH neKo, 3a ga ce H3-
I;eAH H3JIHnrHaTa CMa3Ka; npH CMa3BaHe Ha gaCTHTe
Ha KapTetIHHgaTa ce Ha6nlogaBa no THX ga He OCTaBaT
napLleTa CMa3Ka m CMa3KaTa,Aa rioxpHBa nOB'bpXHOCTTa
c paBHOMepeH TBH'bK CJIOI3.
H3nnnIHaTa CMa3Ka cn0006CTByBa 3a 3aM'bpC5IBaHeTO;
3aTOBa LIaCTHTe Tp516Ba pia ce HaMa3BaT C T bWbK CJIOI3,
xaTO Ce H3TpHBaT c napiian, HanOeH C opT>>KeYIHa CMa3Ka.
3a CMa3BaHe Ha OTBepcTHSITa HaMaCneHHHT napt;an cC
IlpexapBa OT eAHHHM go ApyrHM Kpaii, a 3a cma3BaHe
Ha BgJri6HaTHHHTe, yneHTe H nyKHaTHHHTe napIAan'bT
ce HaMoTaBa Ha jj7,pBexa xnetnICaHT'bT a Anb>KeH ga nposepH
Ao6pe nH a H3BT,pmmeHo nouHCTBaxeTO H cMa3BaxeTO II
npaBHJIHO nH e crn06MBaHcTo H ga pa3peuHH noCTa-
BjIHQTO Ha' KapTetIHHIjaTa Ha M$ICTQTO I3.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
41. LIHCTEHE H CMA3BAHE HA KAPTEtIHHIWI1Y,
KOHTO CE CJXABAT HA CKJIAA .
3A IIPOA-BJIHCHTEJIHO C'bXPAHSIBAHE
3a tHCTexe Ha KapTeTIHHIIHTe, KOHTO ce C aBaT Ha
cHJlag, ce npaBH flbJIHO pa3rJlo6slsaxe.
I43IIOJI3yBaHHTe 3a noHHCTBaxe H cma3Baxe MaTepnaJIH
Tpx6Ba ga 6-bgaT uHCTH H Ao6poxa1ecTBeHH (6e3 IIxcbH,
xaJI H BJlara).
IIOLIHCTBaxeTO Ha xapTeLIHHIjHTe, KOHTO ce CJ;aBaT
Ha CKJiag, ce npaBH xaKTO 06HxHOBeHO. IIpH rio rn-
CTBaHeTO Tp5I6Ba ga ce o6-bpxe oco6exo BHHMaHHe Ha
n',JIHOTO OTCTpaHFlBane Ha Harapa, xaJTTa H pI.>R aTa,
aKo 6?bJ.(aT OTKpHTH TaKHBa.
3a OTCTpaHSIBaHe Ha OCTaT'b4HTe OT p-b>KJ.[a H cMa3Ka
TiaCTHTe Ha KapTeTIHHIjaTa ce npOMHBaT c- ra3; cneg TOBa
ce nOLIHCTBaT, H3TpHBaT ce go cyxo H BeAHara ce
cMa3BaT, 3a J;a He ce gage BTD3MOHCHOCT Ha BJIaraTa
OT B'b3gyxa ga B-b3,IZer4CTByBa Ha nOLInCTeHHSI McTaJI.
I43TpHTHTe go Cyxo T-IaCTH He Tp5i6Ba ga ce xsalljaT
c roJIH p7mle, 3algOTO owe ga pixKaHe Ha apTHJIepH CHOTO
Bvop-b)KeHHe H 6oenpHnacHTe B-bB BOI3cxaTa.
IIpH Ka3apmexo pa3noJlo)KeHHe Ha BOIICHOBHTe LIaCTH
KapTeLIHHT;HTe ce na3Ht B cyxo H cBeTJIO nomen eHHe
npH caMHTe nogeJieHHH.
KapTeTIHHIjHTe ce IIOCTaBSIT B OTJjeJIHH rxe3ga B
nHpamHgH HJIH IIIKa(1OBe BepTHKaJIHO, a Ha CTeJIa>KHTe
xopH3oHTanxO. KpaxaTa Ha ABynoraTa TpH6Ba ga 6T aT
crl,HaTH H 3aHJTIOUeHH C npy)KHHexaTa cHo6a, a 3aTBOp-
HHTe paMH - HOCTaB HH B npegHO xpaI3Ho nono)KeHHe.
KoraTO 3aTBOpnaaa paMa ce HaMnpa B npeRHo
nOmO)xeHHe, 3a6paHHBa ce nocTaBaneTO Ha npe--
na3HTenH B no7IO?IfeHHe ,Hpegna3HTeji". McTanH-
uecxnTe neHTH (HeHarrbnHeHHTe) ce cbxpaIISIBaT B xy-
THHTe Ha AOJIHHTe pa(pTOBe Ha ; nHpaMHgYATe, Ha cTe-
fawH FIJIH B I.HKa(po8e.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
KyTHVIKHTe c npHHagne>KxocTHTe ce CsxpaHasaT B
rxe3gaTa Ha npHKnaAKTe, a IHOMnonHTe _ npxxpe-
neHH KBM AByxorHTe. 3anacHHTe IjeBH Tp516Ba ga 6-b,gaT
CMa3aHH ge6eno, 3aBHTH B nepraMeHToBa xapTHfi H no-
CTaBeHH B Kanrbc1 H.
IIpH narepHH yCJIOBH31 KapTeLIHHIjHTe ce c'bxpansBaT
B IOKpHTH nHpaMHAH TaKa, KaKTO H B Ka3apMaTa.
B KapayJI KapTetIHHLjHTe Tp516Ba ga ce Rbp>xaT B
nrnHa 60I3Ha rOTOBHOCT cirnac o YCTaBa 3a rapHH-
3oHHaTa H KapayJIHaTa cny>R6a.
11pM pa3nonaraHe Ha BOIk HoBaTa LIaCT B HaceneH
IIyHKT no uaCTHK KBaPTHPH KapTeLIHHIjHTe ce cixpa-
HSIBaT nOCTaBeHH Ha cKaMeIiKH HMH pad)TOBe; 3aTBOp-
HHTe paMH Tpx6Ba ga 6,bRaT B npegHO KpaYIHO n0-
n0>KeHHe.
IIpH HBTyBaHe C BnaK KapTetIHHIuHTe Ce nOCTaBHT Ha
cnel1HaJIHO nOCTpOeHH nHpaMHAH ' HJIH Ha ? nonHl(HTe
TaKa, tie ga He MoraT ga nagHaT HMH ga Ce noBpe-
JjSiT; npH KpaTKOTparmo n'bTyBaHe C BnaK H Ha, KaK-
BOTO H ga e pa3CTOSIHHe c aBTOMO6HnH KapTetIHHIjHTe
ce gbp>KaT OTBecHo Me>KJjy KoneHaTa.
43..CbXPAH$IBAHE HA KAPTELIHHIIHTE
B'bB BOI3CKOBHTE CKJIAAOBE
KapTetIHHI(HTe, KoH.To ce tjjaBaT BIDB BOIICKOBHSI cxnaA
3a npo,g'bn>KHTenxo ctixpaxxBane, Tp516Ba Aa 61 aT
BHHMaTeJIHO nOLIHCTeHH H. CMa3aHH.
3a TOBa C Heo6Xo i4Mo :
- n'bJIHO pa3rno6aBaHe Ha KapTetHHIjaTa;
- BHHMaTeJIHO notIHCTBaHe Ha LIaCTHTe, KaTO ce
o61bpxe OCO6eHO ? BHHMaHHe Ha LIHCTeHeTO Ha yneHTe,
H3pe3HTe, rHe3JjaTa H oTBepCTH1Ta; CTapOTO.Op'b>KeHHO
MaCnO H OCo6eHO 3HMHaTa cMa3Ka N? 21 Tpx6Ba ga 61IjaT
BHHMaTeJIHo OTCTpaHeHH, nOHe>Ke Op'b>KeHHaTa cMa3Ka
H oco6eHO 3'HM-IaTa cMa Ita X? 21 npH npOgI,,JI)KYITe511Hp
128
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
c%xpaHHBaxe He npegna3Ba HambinlO McTaJia OT p'b>K_j.[a;
c.aeg tIHCTeneTO BCI-Ii-IKI3 LIacTH ce nperne>KH
HJIH B HHpaMHJZH c%rJlacHo H3HCKBaHHSTa Ha P'bKOBOA-
CTBOTO nO cbxpaHSBaHe m noggbp}Hane Ha apTllJiepIil~
CHOTO BbopbH{eHHe H '6oeHpnnacHTe BLB Bol3cKaTa..
44. 110) X;XT P ICAHE HA KAPTELIHHIIHTE
HPH EKCIIJIOATAIAH51
3a noggI.p>KaHe Ha KapTeLIHHIjHTe ripe3 Bpenle 'Ha
cny>K6a, yueHHS 14 CTpeJ16H Tp56Ba ga ce HMaT npeJZBIIA
CJIC HHTe npaBHJIa :
- npeJZH H3JIH3ane Ha 3aH5THe HJIH CTpe116a KapTeq'
HHrjaTa ga ce nperJleL a H g a ce H3Tp145T B'bHIHHFITe
McTarnHgecKH LIacTH C bC cyx napuaJI;
- npegH cTpen6a ga ce nOMi1cTH IcalIaJIT T Ha ueBTa;
- npe3 BpeMe Ha 3aHHTHSTa KapTegHHuaTa Jxa ce
na3H OT npax, IIHC1)K, Kan H BJlara, a CbII;o Taxa H
OT yJjapH B TB'bpAH npeJZMeTH;
9 7,62-.u,u poTHa KapTeuxxua o6p. 1946 r.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
aKO xapTetIHnuaTa ce BHaCH OT CTymeHO B TOrlnb
IiOmenjeHHe, T$i Tp316Ba ga ce OCTaBH ,ga cc H3UOTn"
B rlpom'bn)xeHHe Ha 10-15 Atw-i. OTCTpaHHBaT cc Kan-
KHTe Bnara OT LIaCTHTe Ha KapTetIHi4gaTa, cma3BaT
cc Cbc C'bOTBeTHa cma31-(a H em$a Cnem TOBa xapTetlHH-
IjaTa.ce H3Hacf1 Ha cTymeno HnH cc npoml,sIxtaBa CTpeJI-
6aTa;
. - c XanOCHH?naTpOHH m0)Ke ga ce CTpenx c Kap-
TetIHHIcH, cHa6meHH c npH6opH H rrbnHHTeJIH 3a cTpe116a
c xaJlocHH naTpoHH OT xapTegHHlja Art.
3a ma cc OCHrypH HopmaJIHO meHCTBHe. Ha KapTeu-
HHIjaTa, H3XOmHOTO OTBepCTHe Ha npH6opHTe' 3a xa-
nocHH naTpoHH Tpx6Ba ma 6bjje yBenntleno OT - Ao
5,2 Aim, a n JIH11TenHT cc H3non3yBa 6e3 BCSIKaKBII
H3meHeHHx.
3a ga cc H36erxe CiynBaneTO Ha uacTHTe m mexa-
HH3MHTe Ha HapTeuHitil a o6p. 1946 r., 3a6pannBa
ce cTpen6aTa c xaJIOCHH naTpoHH C npF6op, 113XOAHOTO
0TBCpCTHe Ha KoHTO e 4 Aim;
- npH cTpe116a c' 6oHHH naTpoHH 'KapTeXIHHljaTa ga
cc LIHCTH cnem BceHH 1000 H3cTpena, a npH cTpen6a
c XaJIOCHH naTpoHH - cnem 500 H3cTpena;
- cTpen6aTa c HeH3nparHH naTpoHH cc 3a6paHHBa;
- o6yueHHeTO no n'bnnexe H H3npa3BaHe Ha KapTetl-
HHljaTa mo),e ma cTaBa camo c ytIe6HH naTpoHH; .
3a ma cc H36HrnaT CnytjaM Ha pa3myBaxe Ha IjeBTa,
T$I He Tpa6Ba ga cc 3anylB13a HHxora;
- cneR 200-250 H3cTpena TpHeLUHTe cc uacTH Ha
xapTetIHHI;aTa, oco6exo llaTpoHHHx'bT, ma cc cma3BaT;
- xapTetrHHljaTa ga He cc nocTaBs Hnxora B'bpxy
3aTHnmxa Ha npixnama npH oTBopexo Karlatle Ha. rHe3-
mOTO 3a npHnamJIe>EHOCTHTe B 3aTHnbKa, T?bH KaTO B
T03H cnyuaH KaIIaneTO MO)KC ga cc or?bne HJIn ga cc
cgynH;
3a ga cc n36er He o6pa3yBaHeTO Ha IIVKHaTHHH B
IIpHKJIama,, a CbnjO TaKa 3a ga He cc KnaTH npluxnam'bT
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
13 cnIyCKOBara PaMa, TOI3 He TPH6Ba Aa ce y,I{pii B
TB-bpgH npeJiMeTH;
- B 60i3Ha o6CTaIIOBKa, KoraTO npOTHBHI'K-bT 1`13-
II6JI3vBa Tei1HH OB, KapTetiapHT, npI3KpHBai3I (..,;
O6xKFIOBEHI3p~KypLIIyMx x IIaTpOHII ICbC?`?CxeI HaJIHJ ~xyp
..R.4: '"'"``,r-max.
I3xt C FT }K KF sFC ~t~ LII M OCN 1l9"3O "r{, ~t
3 5~ ,..c x rt
X ..
ffi Mx E
A BeF u ylpSUyMH%, JI\w u
1 flaTypouuTe! 1c 4'o6
3a xOpa3HBaHE~{Hax -}ICxB3TIg xJIa Ha IIpOTI3BHI3K~K7~M
KaT 3a o6ytlaBaHe Ha
BOI3HHIjHTe B n'bnHeHe H . npOH3Be>H aHe Ha H3CTpen.
Te ce H3pa6OTBaT OT 6paxysaHH rI3n3H,.xancyjiHTe
Ha KOHTO Tpn16Ba Aa 6-bAaT B'b3nnaMexeHH npeABapH-
Tenxo (T.e. no xancynHTe Tpn16Ba Aa HMa A-bn6oxa no6H-
TOCT OT yAapa Ha >KHJIOTO).
Ha T5IJIOTO Ha rHn3aTa Ha yue6HHSI naTpoH HMa' T3e-
THpH Ha,I[n-b>KHH, CHMeTpHLIHO pa3nono>KeHH KanaimeTa.
I'I3nOn3yBaT ce xypluyMH OT 6OHHH naTpoHH C ggKa
HJIH 6e3 niIKa.
Pa3MepHTe Ha yLIe6HHH na*TpOH C-bOTBeTCTByBaT Ha
pa3MepHTe Ha 6oLIHHnI naTPOH, HO TerJIOTO HM e O6HK-
HOBeHO no-ManKO.
2. IIPOBepOLIHHTe naTpOHIi c iy>KaT 3a npoBepniBaHe
AeIlCTBHeTO Ha MexaHH3MHTe Ha KapTeLIHHI(aTa. Te ce
H3pa6OTBaT OT H3npaBHH nyluegHH rHn3H. KanCynHTe
Ha Te3H rHJI3H Tpn16Ba Aa 67,AaT npeABapnTenHO B7b3-
nnaMeHeHH, a nOB-bpXHOCTHTC Ha rHn3HTe - HOI[HH-
KOBaHH HJIH "HHKenHpaln.i (HMa npOBepOtIHH naTpoHH H
c KanaYIAHCaHa 1OB1pXHOCT Ha rHn31ITe). KyXHHaTa Ha
rHn3HTe Ce Han'bnBa C nnlC"bK AOTOJIKOBa, qe npoBe-
pO'HHSIT H 6OI1HHSIT naTPOH Aa HMaT eAHaKBO Terno.
3. XaJIOCHHTe naTpoHH Cny>KaT 3a HMHTHpaHe Ha
CTpen6a npH TaKTHtIeCKH yLIeHHSI.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
46: YCTPOI CTBO HA.BONHHSI HAT,,POH<
B6 t HIiHT HaTpoH (puc." 82) ce C-,CTOII OT rUJI3a 1;
IK - 7,62 - KaJIH6'bp Ha naTpoHa, ,IT - Te-
xxg, ripax, H cimr. CaH,gbUHTe He Tpx6Ba Aa cc
nocTaBHT Henocpe;ACTBCHO Ha 3emfiTa, a Ha JjbpBeHH
HrIH- ApyrH noAno>KKII (o63l3aTenHO c KanaIjHTe Harope).
rIaTpolHH, HaeKOHTO cc e rIOYIBHna pb>KAa, ce H3-
TpHBaT CTC cyx napuan. CaHA-bI.ZHTe H KyTHHTe c na-
poHlT Tps16Ba Aa cc OTBapHIT camo npH HyxKeHHe Ha TaxxoseTe H jja
ce 3ana3Ba maTepHanxara uacT.
4. MaHCTOpcTBO B xopMyBaHeTO Ha TaHKOBe ce no-
CTHra LIpe3 OTMI3*-IHO IIO3HaBaHe yCTpocICTBOTO H Ha-
iIHHHTe 3a excrimaTauHH Ha TaHKOBeTe, n03HaBaHe H
yMeno H3n'bMHeHHe Ha npaBHMaTa 3a KOpMVBaHe, KaTO
ce OTLIHTaT KOHKpeTHHTe yCMOBHH Ha McCTHOCTTa,
o6CTaHOBKaTa H TeXHHgeCKHTe B'b3MO>CHOCTH Ha TaH-
KOBeTe.
5. H3ytIaBaHeTO Ha npaBHMaTa 3a KopMyBaHe H
npaKTHLIecKaTa TpeHHpOBKa 3a H3n'bMHeHHeTO HM CC
OpraHH3Hpa B CT,OTBeTCTBHe C H3HCKBaHHHTa Ha
Kypca 3a KOpMyBaHe Ha TaHKOBeTe.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
OCHOB1 HA KOPMYBAHETO,
HA TAHKOBETE
1. C51AAHE HA MEXAHI3K-BORALIA B TAHKA.
AEACTBHE C IIEAAJIHTE H JIOCTOBETE
3A YHPABJIEHHE
6. CgRaxeTO 'Ha mexaHHx-BOJjaga B Taxxa Tpss6Ba
ga ocHrypsBa y906CTBO 3a J;ei CTBHe c neganHTe H
nocTOBeTe 3a ynpaBneHHe, V906CTBO 3a Ha6nIOJjeHHe
Ha npejjnexcan aTa McCTHOCT H KOHTpOJIHHTe npH-
6opH H Aa.He npegH3BHKBa rOJ1sIMa yMOpa Ha MexaHHK-
BoJ1alqa.
3a yAo(5Ho H npaBHJIHO cs1Aaxe ceAanxaTa ce Harna-
cslBa cnopej pbcTa. MexaHHH-BogaTn,T. TpH6Ba Aa
ceAH OnpsIH Ha o6neranoTO Ha ceAanxaTa. C nexo
HaBewgane Hanpeg TOR Tp316Ba CBO6oJ;HO ga J;oCTHra
c piueTe CH JIoCTOBeTe 3a ynpasnexxe Ha MexaHH3-
MHTe 3a 3aBHBaxe, a c nexo CBHTH Kpaxa - neRanHTe
Ha rnaBHHSI ()pHKI1HOH, 06LI HH npHBOA Ha cnHpaL1-
KHTe H nejjanHTe 3a ropHBO; npH TOBa H3npaBeHH T
J131B KpaK Tps16Ba JIa ocHrypHBa nSJIHOTO H3KnIOU-
BzdHe Ha rnaBHHS1.4)pHKLZHOH (pHC. 1). 1TpH 3aTBOpeH
JIIOK MexaHHK-BogaubT, onHpaI3KH ce c HaJtlenHHKa
Ha urnemo(DOHa B'bpXV HaaxienHHKa Ha Ha6n10gaTen-
HHH npH6op, Tpss6Ba >;a cegH 6e3 Hanpe),ceHHe.
7. aer1CTBH5ITa c neganHTe H noCTOBeTe 3a ynpaB-
neHHe Tps16Ba >;a 6,L aT rlpaBHnxM H TOUHH.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
Puc. 2. U eHCisxe c ne.ana
Ha' r.naBHHSI CppHHQHOH
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
H3xnnOLIBaHeTO H BIo1o iBaneTO Ha rnaBHHH ()pHK-
HHOH H CnHpatIKHTe, KOHTO HMaT 069 npxnoA, ce
H3B'bpLLIBa C H3npaB3IHe H cr'bBaHe Ha KpaKaTa B
xonsIHOTO. IIonoxceHHeTO Ha xpaxa s,bpxy neAana e
noxa3aHO Ha pHc. 2.
FnaBHHHT cppHKI;HOH ce H3KnIOLIBa c 6'bp3O
HaTHCxaHe Ha neAana My AOKpaIL. B bp3OTO H n bn-
HO H3xnIOgBane Ha rnaBHHH cppHKL;HOH Hama-
nslBa BpeMeTO 3a 6yxcynaHe Ha TpHeujHTe ce AHC-
KoBe H rH npeAna3Ba OT npe>xgeBpemeHHO 143-
HocBaHe.
IIpH BxnIOUBaxe Ha rnaBHH5 4)pHKILHOH e Heo6xo-
AHMO:
- npe3 n'bpB Ta nOJIOBHHa OT xo a neAa ri Aa
ce oTnycxa 6vp30: npe3 TO3H nepHoA ce o6Hpa ny4-
4TbT me>KAy TpxeII;HTe ce AHCKOBe, a &bp3OTO BKnIOiI-
BaHe HaManHBa 0611;OTO Bpeme_ 3a BKnIOLIBaxe Ha
4)pHKIIHOHa;
npe3 BTOpaTa HOJIOBHHa OT xo) a neAan'bT Aa ce
oTnycxa ManKO no-6aBHO: npe3 TO3H nepHoA BoAe-
H;HTe H BOAHMHTe TpHe1IH ce AHCxone ce AOnxpaT
H 6'bp30TO OTnycxaxe Ha neAana n;e npHTIHHH p$3KO
LPB IBane Ha Tanxa, a B H3BeCTHH cnyilaH cnxpaxe Ha
ABHraTCf$1 HJIH CLlyrBaHe LIaCTHTe ma arperaTHTe Ha
TpaHCMHCHnITa ;
- Aa ce cHeMe KpaK'bT OT neAana; npH ABH>KeHIe
Ha TaHKa KpawbT He Tpf6Ba Aa ce A'bp>KH Bbpxy
neAana Ha rnaBHH31 cppHKI;HOH, T BA KaTO TOBa Mo>Ice
Aa npeAH3BHKa LIaCTHTIHO H3Knx)LIBaHe Ha rnaBHH$I
(ppHKI;HOH H npO6yKCyBaHe Ha TPHeLILHTe ce AHCKOBe.
neAan'bT 3a noAaBaHe Ha ropHBO Tps16Ba Aa ce
HaTHCKa nnaBHO, 6e3 Tnacl,gH, camo CbC CTLnafOTO
Ha KpaKa, KaTO TOK'LT He Ce OTAen31 OT CTBrIeHKaTa,
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001 2
(pHC. 3).
3a gaCe H36erxe.npon3BOnno H3MeHHHe nogaBaxeTo
Ha ropHBO npe3 Bpeme.. Ha gBH>KeHHeTO Ha Tanxa
Puc. 3.,IlerCTBue c neRana 3a nogaBaxe Ha PopHBo
npI3 geI3cTBHe c JIOCTa` Ha xynHCaTa Him c nOCTO
BeTe 3a yIIpaBneHI3e Ha MexaHIH3MHTC 3a 3aBHBaHe, 3a
HaManHBane ydHJIHSITa, ynoTpe65IBaHH OT MexaHHx-
soga?ia, c p'bKaTa Tpx6Ba ga ce xBauja ropHaza tIacT
PbKaTa s'apXy. JIOCTa 3a Ha MexaHH3MHTe 3a 3aBHBa-
npeB}unoesaHe Ha- cxo- He Tpx6Ba ga ce npHBe>x-
POCTHTe RaT B ReKCTBHe LIpe3 &b-
Bane H H3npaB3IHe Ha p'b-
KaTa ,B naK'bTH. C JIOCTOBeTe Tp316Ba ga ce jjel3CT-
ByBa 6'bp30 Him 6aBHo B 3aBHCHMOCT OT nOno>xe-
HHeTO, B KoeTO Te ce npHBeHCgaT, xaxTO e fOxa3aHO
Ha. pxc. 5.
Ha nocTa (pHc. 4 H 5). Jlo--.
.CTTA Ha xynHCaTa TpH6Ba
ga ce npHBex(Aa eHeprHn
HO, HO nnaBHO OT eRHO nO-
noweHHe B Rpyro H canto
IIpH H3xnIOLIeH rnaBeH: cppH-
HIJHOH.
TTOCTORPTP 3a yripaRTTPT4ue
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
OCHOBH Ha HOpMyEaHCTO Ha TaH1(OBeTe 9
&/1000
. 6oB.vn.
Puc. 5. Aei3CTBxe C JICCTa 3a ynpaBneHue
Ha mexaHuaMa 3a 3aBHBane
2. TP brBAHE' OT' MHCTO
8: 3a Tp'brBaxe Ha Taxxa OT MRCTO e Heo6xoAHMa
no-ronxma cnna.Ha TRraTa, OTKOMKOTO npn paBHO-
MepHo JIBHwenne Ha cbulaTa cxopOCT. ToBa ce o6Rc-
miBa c. 06CTO5iTeJICTBOTO, LIe npn TpT~rIaHe _ OT MRC-
TO Ha 3apBH>KBaHeTO Ha TaHKa npOT14BOJIe13CTBYBa?'
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
10
OCBeH CMIpOTHBJ1eHHeTO Ha 9BH>KeHHeTO H HHepILHSiTa
Ha Taxxa. CHJIaTa Ha HHep1 rniTa n;e 6T,Ae TO51rOBa
no-roJIfnMa, KOJIKOTO ycHopeHHeTO Ha TaHKa e no-
roJISIMo, T. e. KOJIKOTO no-pH3K0 3arIOTiBa HerOBOTO
J;BH)KeHHe.
?06wH npaBilia 3a, Tp'braaHe OT MHCTO
9. 3a Tp brBaHe Ha Taxxa OT M31CTO a `xeo6xo,I;HMo :
- npeAH 3anotISaxe 9BH)KeuHeTO Ha Taxxa 9BH-
raTeJI31T ga ce nyCHe H 3aTOrIJIH; ga ce yCTaHOBSIT MH-
HHMaJIHH yCTOI3tgHBH O6OpOTH Ha ,I;BHraTeJIS!;
- J;BHKfeHHeTO ga 3anOTiBa Ha MaJIKa CKOpOCT 110
KOMaH,i[a Ha KOMaHgHpa; Ha paBHa McCTHOCT CKO-
pOCTTa 3a Tp brBaHe OT M5ICTO ga ce H36Hpa B 3aBHCH-
MOCT OT CbCTOHHHeTO Ha HOTIBaTa: Ha cyxa, TBBpga
nOTaBa gBH}KeHHeTO ga 3anotlBa Ha BTOpa (n"bpBa
ycxopexa) cxopocT;'Ha TpyAHOnpoxoRHMa nOTIBa
(uHCT,K, R'bJi6ox cmir, npoxo I4MO 6JIaTO), a Taxa
CbI1 O nO HaropHHnge 9i[BH}KeHHeTO ga 3anottrBa Ha
nbpBa (nnpBa HJIH BTOpa HaManexa) CKOpOCT; TaH-
KOBeTe c nJIaHeTapHH MexaHH3MH 3a 3aBHBaHe (IIM3)
MoraT ga Tp brBaT OT MHCTO C fOBi meHa Ha egHa CTe-
neH CKOpOCT cjieg' HOCTaBHHe JIOCTOBeTe Ha McxaHH3-
MHTe 3a 3aBHBa1e B n b BO dmxcHpaHO nOJIO}KeHHe;
BKJIK)TIBaHeTO Ha CKOpOCTHTe ga 3anoxIBa npH
MHHHMaJIHH yCTORXIHBH O6OpOTH Ha J{BHraTeJIH 2-3
ceKyH,I;H CJIe,i[ H3KJIIOTIBase Ha rJIaBHHSi (ppHKI;HOH.
ToBa H;e yJIeCHH BKJIiOgBaHeTO Ha CKOpOCTHTe H Hge
HaMajr H3HOCBaHeTO Ha T1aCTHTe Ha CKOpOCTHaTa'Ky-
THSI;
- OT MSICTO ga ce TpbrBa nJ1aBHO, 6e3 TJIac'b1;H;
- npH Tpi,rBaHe ga He ce ,uonycxa npo,L(T,JDKHTeJIHO
6ylCyBaHe Ha TpHeix HTe ce .L HCKOBe Ha rnaBHHA
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
(cpHKIjHOH 3a , H36SIrBaHc THXHOTO nperpxsaxe H
npexcceBpeMeHHO H3JIH3ane OT CTpOSI..
3a TpbrBaxe Ha Taxxa OT MSICTO Ha oco6eHO TpyA-
Honp0x0AHMa IOt1Ba H nO Haropx n e c IjeJI Aa ce
npeAna3SIT TpHenjHTe ce AHCKOBe Ha rJIaBHHH (ppHK-
I(HOH OT nperpxBaxe H IOBHIneHO H3HOCBaxe TpH6Ba
Aa ce H3noJI3yBaT cTpaHHLIHHTe (ppHKIjHOHH (nulaHe-
TapHHTe McXaHH3MH 3a 3aBHBaHe).
Tp,LrBaHe OT M$ICTO Ha paBHa MecrHOCT
10. 3a TpbrBane Ha TaHKa OT MHCTO Ha paBHa
McCTHOCT C TB'bpAa nOLIBa e . HeO6XOAHMo :
- Aa cc yCTaHOBHT MHHHMaJIHH YCTOI3LIHBH 060-
pOTH Ha ABHraTeJIL;
- Aa cc AaAe npe)jynpeAHTeJIeH cHrHann;
- Aa cc H3KJIi0 H rJIaBHHUT CppHKL HOH, KaTO ce
HaTHCHe neAaJrbT. AOKpaiI;
- Aa ce BKJIIOIIH H36paHaTa CKOpOCT;
- Aa ce BKJIK)qH rxIaBHH5T (4PHKIjHOH, H Aa ce
yBCJIHLIH no4aBaHeTO Ha rOpHBO, KaTO Cc nOAAbp)KaT
O6opOTH Ha ABHraTeJISI, K014TO C'bOTBeTCTByBaT Ha
Hai -ron 5IM BT,pT51111 MOMeHT.
CxeA Tp'M BaHe Ha ThHKa OT MaCTO KpaK Aa cc
CHeMe OT neAana Ha r.IaBHHH (cpHKIwHOH.
11. 3a TJ'brBaHe Ha TaHKa OT MaCTO Ha paBHa TpyA-
HonpoxogHMa McCTHOCT (A'bJ160K CHHr, poxKaB nx-
C,K, npOX0AHMO 6JIaTo) e HeO6XOAHMO":
- Aa cc yCTaHOBAT MHHHManIHH yCTOHLIHBH 060-
pOTH Ha ABHraTenIg;
Aa cc gage IlpeAynpe)KTeneH cHrHaJI;
Aa cc H3KJIK)LIH rJIaBHHHT (PpHKIUIHOH;
Aa ce BKJIIOLIH no-MaxKa CKOpOCT;
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
1'2 rnaBa I
ga Ce IOCTaBSIT JIOCTOBeTe 3a ynpaBJleHHe Ha
MexaHH3ma 3a 3aBIiBaxe B 3agHo KpaI3Ho nono>Kexxe
H ga ce 3aTerHaT CnnpatIHHTe JIeHTH (Ba TaHK0BBe c
11M3 JIOCTOBeTe ga ce HOCTaBHT B'bB BTOpo fOJIO=
SKeHHe) ;
- ga ce BKJIIOm4 rnaBHH31T 4)PHI< HOH;
- ga ce noCTaBSIT nnaBHO JIOCTOBeTe 3a ynpaB-
JIeHHe Ha mexaHH3MHTe 3a 3aBHBane B H3XOJI;HO nOJIO-
xCeHHe (Ha TaHKOBC C HM3 B n-bpBO 4HKCHpaxo no-
nOHfexHe), KaTO ewwBpeMenxo ce yBeiIHtlaBa nOJja-
BaneTO Ha ropHBO H ce no, g-bp)ICaT o6opoTH Ha ABH-
raTensI, KOHTO CToTBeTCTByBaT Ha Hari-rongM B'bp-
TSIM MOMeHT (Ha TaHKOBe c 11M3 C yCTaHOBSIBaHe Ha
eKcnnoaTaIrHOHHHTe.060pOTH Ha 9BHraTensl JIOCTO-
BeTe 3a ynpaBneHHe ga ce HOCTaBsT B g3XOAHO HOJIO-
)KeHHe).
9Bnxcenne na 3ageH XOpt
12. UBHxcerHeT0 Ha 3aueH xog ga 3ariousa canto
-cne,ij IT JIHO cnnpaxe Ha Taxxa. Hecna3BaneTO Ha TOBa
npaBHJIO Mo)Ke ga npe9H3BHKa CHJIHO 3arpslBane Ha
Z(HCHOBeTe Ha CppHKI(HOHa, a npH p513KO OTnycxaxe
Ha negaiia Ha rnaBHHH CpprKIjHOH - CtlynBaHe tlac-
THTe Ha CKOpOCTHaTa KyTHSI.
Tp1rBaHeTO Ha TaHKa OT MSICTO Ha 3aJJ;eH XOA ce
H3BTbpIIIBa no cT IigHSI HatIHH, KaKTO H 3a ABH)KeHHe
Hanpeg.
1-1pH J>;BH)xeHHe 'Ha 3ageH XOJ; MexaHHK-BOJ;atIT~T
TpsI6Ba ga BOJ>;H Tanxa camo no CHrHaJIH (KoMaHJ;H)
Ha xomaHRHpa H ga 6i a rOTOB ga cnpe TaHKa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
13. CneA Tp brBaHe Ha TaHKa OT MHCTO CKOpOCTTa
Ha ABHxKeH ga B09 H HenpeKbcxaTO Ha6Jno,i;eHHe Ha
npeJjnewaujaTa meCTHOCT H ga 51 oljeHSIBa c orneJj
npaBHnno ga H36epe HanpaBneHHcTO 3a JjBH>HeHHe
H HatIHHHTe 3a ynpasneHHe Ha Taxxa 3a OCHry-
p5IBaxe H3UT,nneHHeTO Ha HOCTaBexaTa 3aJjatia, a
Taxa Cbnjo Tp516Ba ga Ha6nloJjaBa cxrnanHTe ii noxa-
3aHHSITa Ha KOHTpO JIHHTe npI6opH.
OGu H. npannna 3a npeB c iio'iBaie
Ha CKOpOCTHTe
16. 3a noCTHraHe ro.nxma cpeJjHa CKOpOCT Ha JjBH-
>KeHHe H 3ana3Bane Ha MaTepHanxaTa LIacT,Ha Taxxa
e Heo6xoJjHMO:
TaHKT,T ga ce BOJjH BHHarH Ha Haft-rof1imaTa
CKOpOCT, KOSITO a JjonyCTHMa B KOHKpeTHHTe yCJIOBHH
3a JjBH>KeHHe, 6e3 npeTOBapBaxe Ha RBHraTensi;
CKOpOCTHTe ga ce npeB cjiio iBaT CBOeBpeMeHHO
H 6 bp3O, CT,06pa3HBafiKH Ce c penelpa Ha McCTHOCTTa,
C'bCTOHHHeTO Ha HOT-IBaTa H OCTpOTaTa Ha 3aBOHTe;
- ga He ce JjonycKa npeTOBapBaHe Ha JjBHraTeJIA;
aKo JjBHraTeJISIT npH n1bJIHO nOJjaBaHe Ha ropHBO He
pa3BHBa eKCnJloaTaLLHOHHH o60pOTH, TpH6Ba ga ce
npeMHHe Ha no-Mani-ca cKopocr, a Ha TaHKOBeTe C
IIM3 ga ce BKJIIOLIH HaManeHa CKOpOCT Ha McXaHH3-
MIYTe 3a 3aBHBaHe;
- ga He ce Jjonycxa pH3KO H3MeneHHe Ha CKO-
pOCTTa Ha gBH>KeHHe (TJIaci H) Ha TaHKa npH npe-
BKnK)LIBaHe Ha CKOpOCTHTe;
ga ce H36arBa npeBKJIIOUBane Ha CKOpOCTHTe
npH JjBH>KeHHe n0 HaropHnwa H Hagoinimnja, no JjT,n-
60K CHHr, pOXKaB H 6JIaTHCT Tepees, Ha npenATCTBHH,
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
wene3on'bTHH npene3H, Ha MOCTOBe H HOA MOCTOBe,
npH rlpeOAon5IBaHe Ha 6pog, npH gBH>KeHHe no neA H
xJm3raBa nouBa, a Taxa Cbnjo H npH BOAeHe Ha orhH
OT ABH)KeHHe; npH no xo)KAaHe K'bM TaKHBa yLIac-
TM H OT n'bTg Tp316Ba Aa ce npeMHHe npe,i[BapHTenxo
Ha Taxasa CKOpOCT, KOHTO ocHrypHBa Henpew cHaTo
npeoAonsiBane Ha Iie uia yuacTmK.
IIpeMHHaBaHe OT no-MamKH CKOpOCTH
Ha no-FOJIeMH
17. OT n0-ManKa CKOpOCT Ha no-rongMa MO)Ke ga
ce npeMHHaBa, KoraTO ABHraTeJI5IT HMa 3anac OT ltiiOnn-
HOCT H nbTHHTe yCJIOBHSI n03BOJI3IBaT.
IIpenopTb*.lBa ce OT n1pBa CKOpOCT Ha BTOpa H OT
HamaJIeHH CKOpOCTH Ha ycxopeHH Aa ce npeMHHaBa
CneA CnHpane Ha Taxxa. npeMHHaBaneTO Ha TaKHBa
CHO OCTH 6e3 cnHpane e BL3MO)KHO camo npH ABHxte-
HHe Ha Taxxa no HagonHHnge.
IIpeAH npeMHHasaxe Ha no-roJl5Ma CKOpOCT Tps16Ba
Aa ce yBeJIHiIH CKOpOCTTa Ha ABH)HeHHeTO Ha Taxxa,
KaTo ce yBe rn aT 06opoTHTe Ha ABHraTenR. CHo-
pOCTTa Ha Tai-ma H o60POTHTe Ha ABHraTejm B KpaSI Ha
3acHJIBaHeTO Tpn6Ba Aa 6 b) aT TOJIHOBa no-roneMH,
KOJIKOTO no-rongMa e BKnK)LIBaHaTa CKOpOCT H KOJI-
KOTO no-rOn5IMO e CLnpOTHBneHHeTO Ha ABH)KeHHeTO,
xaTO o60pOTHTe Ha ABHraTenn He TpH6Ba Aa'6,bAaT
no-roneMH OT eKCnnoaTaI1HOHHHTe.
IlpeBHJUOIBaHe Ha CKOpOCTHTe OT no-ManKa Ha
no-ronxMa ce H3BI DIIIBa LIpe3 npnnaraHe Ha ABOItHO
H3KnIOxlBaHe Ha 'rnaBHHH cDpHKLHOH. IIpH TOBa no-
6bp3O ce H3paBHSIBaT nepxcpepHHTe cKOpOCTH Ha
BHnK)LIBaHHTe 31,6HH KOJIena (3'b6LIaTHH My(l)H) Ha, cKo-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
pOCTHaTa KyTH5I, HaMaJISIBa ce H3HOCBaHeTO HM H
BpeMeTO, KOeTO ce H3pa3XOABa 3a npeBKn10LIBaHe
Ha CKOpOCTHTe.
18. 3a npemHHasaxe OT no-mania CKOpOCT Ha r1o-
ronxma e Heo6xoAHmo:
- ga ce yBeJrn aBa rLIaBHO nOAaBaHeTO Ha ropHBO
(Aa ce 3aCHJIH TaHK'bT);
- eAHOBpemeHHo ga ce Hamanli noAaBaxezo Ha
ropHBO, 6i,p3o ga ce H3KJIIOiIH rnaBHHHT 4)PHKIIHOH
H ga ce nOCTaBH JIOCTBT na KynncaTa B HevTpanHO
nono neHlle;
- ga ce BKJIIOLIH rnaBnH5IT 4)pHKI[HOH H 'OTHOBO
ga Ce H3nJnoTII3;
- ga ce B.Hmox- H CJIeABan;aTa CKOpOCT;
- ga ce BKJIK)LIH rJIaBHHHT CbpHKI(HOH H ga ce
yseJIHXIH nogaBaxeTO Ha, ropHBO.
19. HenocneAoBaTeJIHO npeMHHasaxe npe3 eAHa
CKOpOCT (OT n-bpBa Ha TpeTa, OT BTOpa Ha ueTB'bpTa
H T. H.) e B'b3M03KHO IIPH CnycKaHe n0 noneraTH
HaKJIOHH. Ha TaHKOBeTe c fM3, npn npemHHasaxe
npe3 eAHa CKOpOCT, 3a HaMaJIHBaHe HaTOBapBaHeTO
Ha ABHraTeJI$I Tp516Ba ga cC H3nOJI3yBa HaManeHa
cKOpOCT IIM3, KaTO JIOCTOBeTe 3a- ynpaBJleHHe Ha
McXaHH3MHTe 3a 3aBHBaHe ce rIOCTaBHT B n'bpBOHa-
LIaJIHO nonoHCeHHe.
20. Ha TaHKOBe, KOHTO HMaT CHOpOCTHa KyTH51 C
AeMyJITHnJIHKaTOp, Ha no-rOneMH CKOpOCTH Tp516Ba
ga Ce npeMHHaBa B gHana30Ha Ha HaMa3IeHHTe HJIH
yCKOpcHHTe CKOpOCTH B CbOTBeTCTBHe c yKa3aHH5ITa
Ha T. 17 H 18.
3a. npcMi-IHaBaI-Ic OT no-ronIMa HaManeHa CKOpOCT
Ha no-mania ycxopena e Heo6xoAHMo:
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
- ga cc yBenHUn rmaBHO rlogaBaneTO Ha rO I4BO
(ga cc yBennt1I3 cxopocTTa Ha TaHKa);
- egHOBpeMeHHO ga cc Hamann nogaBaneTO Ha
ropxso, ga cc 143KnJ6UH rnarHHRT? C)pHKI1HOH' H ga
cc gage nocT'bT Ha xynncaTa B HeyTpanno nOJIO>KeHHe;
- ga cc gage noCTTbT Ha geMyJITHnnnxaTOpa B no-
no>KeHHe ,ycKopeno";
- ga cc BKJIIOUn rnaBHn5IT (JpHHgHOH H OTHOBO
ga cc n3xnlogH;
- ga ce BxnloLln n'bpBa ycxopena cxopocT;
- ga ce BxnIOLIH rnaBHHSIT (ppHKIuHOH, xaTO egHo-
BpeMeHHo.ce yBennuaBa nogaBaneTo Ha ropHBO.
IIpeMHHaBase OT no-rorzeMH cxopocTH
na no-ManEH
21. OT nO-roneMn CxopoCTH Ha no-ManKn cc npe-
MHHaBa:
- npegn npeogOnfIBaHe Ha npen5ITCTBH3I n 3a-
rpaxcgeHH$I ;
- npn npeTOBapBane Ha gBHraTeMSI BcnegcTBHe
yBenHLlexo cbnpoTHBnenne Ha gBH>KexneTO Ha Tanxa;
- npH BcHLIKH gpyrH cnyuaH, H3HCKBaILLn 3Ha-
xlHTenxo HamanrBane cxopocTTa Ha gsnxtexneTO Hnn
yBenHLIaBaHe cHnaTa Ha TSIraTa.
OT no-ro.Tmma CKOpOCT Ha no-mania Tpx6Ba ga cc
npeMHHaBa,cneg KaTO cxopocTTa Ha ABH>KeHHeTO cc
Hamann 90 cxopocTTa Ha WBHwenneTO Ha BxnIOLIBa-
HaTa cxopocT. npn TOBa O6OpOTHTe Ha ? j(BHraTena
Tps16Ba ga C'bOTBeTCTByBaT Ha MaKCHMaJIHnfl B-bpTSII1
MOMeHT Ha gBHraTenR.
CKOpOCTnTe Tpa6Ba ga cc npeBKnIOLIBaT OT n0-
rongMa Ha n0-ManKa (B cROpOCTHHTe xyTHn 6e3 CHH-
2 HacTaBlleHAe 3a 6poaexaiixoBHTe BONCHfi
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
xpoHH3aTOpH) c McHKeHHeTO Ha
TaHKa (rip-4 Heo6XOJjHMOCT ga cc ynOTpe65IT cnMpa*-I-
KHTe) ;
- J;a cc H31-(JIK)LIH. rnaBHHHT (JpHKL1HOH, KaTO
C HOBpeMeHHO cc HaManM fOJjaBaHeTO Ha ropHBO;
- ga cc nOCTaBH JIOCT'bT Ha JjeMynTHnnHKaTOpa
B noJio>KeHHe ,HaMaJIeHO";
- ga cc BKnx)LIH rnaBHHnT 4)pHKI.[HOH H egHO-
BpeMeHHO ga cc yBenHUH nogaBaxeTO Ha ropHBO.
27. 3a npeOJjOJISIBaxe Ha ManKH npenHTCTBHF
JIOCT-bT 3a ynpaBneHHe Ha MexaHH3MHTe 3a 3aBHBaHe
Ha TaHKOBe c TIM3 TpH6Ba ga cc npHBeJje
OT H3XO9HO B n-bpBO nOJIO>KeHHe, a He ga cc npemH-
HaBa Ha HaManeHa cxopocT; Taxa cHnaTa Ha TSIraTa
cc yBenxuaBa c 30-1,0%. JBH>xeHHeTO C BKnK)LIexa
HaManeHa cxopocT IIM3 re,Tpx6Ba ga 6-bge npo-
Jrbn>KHTenno.
28. IIpH KopMyBaxe Ha Taxxa He Tpx6Ba ga cc
jjonycxa pa6oTa Ha JjBHraTeng c npeTOSapBaxe H
npo,i;-bJ1 dHTenxa n'bnHO HaTOBapBaxe. IIpH3HaI 3a
npeTOBapBaHe e HamansBaxe 6pOH Ha 06OpOTHTe
Ha gBHraTensl npH n'nnO noTjaBane Ha ?ropxBo. IIpH
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
tIyBCTBHTenHo npezoBapsaxe Ha AsHraTe.Jlx Tpx6sa
Aa ce npeMHHe Ha no-Mania cxopocT.
29. AKO TeMnepaTypaTa Ha oxJra>KAauUaTa TeqHOCT
B ABHraTenx HaAst{uiasa AonycTHMaTa rpaHHua,
Tpx6sa Aa ce npeMHHe Ha no-Mania cxopocT H Aa ce
ysenHLIaT o6opOTHTe. npH 3aTonnxxe Ha macnoTo
noBeue OT AonycTHMHx npe)e.l Aa ce npeMHHe Ha no-
ManKa CKOpOCT H Aa ce HaManHT 06OpOTHTe Ha ABH-
raTe nx .
IIpM eAHOBpeMeHHO nOBHLuaBaHe TeMnepaTypaTa
Ha oxna>KAamaTa TetIHOCT H MacnOTO Haft-HanpeA
Tp5i6sa Aa ce HaManH TeMnepaTypaTa Ha oxna>KAaLL aTa
TetIHOCT, a cneA TOBa TeMnepaTypaTa Ha MaCnOTO,
KaKTO e noCouexo no-rope.
IIpM cnaAaHe HanxraHeTO Ha MacnOTO.B ABHraTenx
nOA yCTaHOBeHHx npeAeJI TaHK'bT H ABHraTen5T Tp516-
sa Aa ce CnpaT H Aa ce H35CHH npHtIHHaTa 3a CnaAa-
He Ha HanxraHeTO. .
4. 3ABHBAHE
30. 3aBHBaneTO Ha Taxxa ce H3B'bpnrsa tlpe3 Aa-
BaHe Ha pa3nHUga cxopocT Ha .B'bpTexe Ha sepH-
rHTe My.
OcTpoTaTa Ha 3asoHTe Ha TaHca -ce onpeAenH OT
paAHyca Ha 3aBO51, T. e. OT paAHyca Ha OKp'b>KHOCTTa,
KO$LTO onHCBa 3axo>KAaugaTa BepHra. B 3aBHCHMOCT
OT roJIeMHHaTa Ha paAHyca 3aBOHTe Ha Taxxa MoraT
Aa 6i aT nJIaBHH H ocTpH.
Ilnanes aaBoi3 Ha Taxxa ce npalH tipe3 IlaManx-
BaHe cxopoCTra Ha ABH>KeHHeTO Ha e1HaTa OT BepH-
rHTe c LIaCTHx-IHOTO HRH IIbJIHOTO Il H3KJ IOgBaHe OT
ABHraTenx HJIH C BKJIIOgBaHe HaManeHa CKOpOCT Ha
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
IIM3 K-bM cTpaHaTa Ha 3aBos1, 6e3 cnHpaxe Ha BepH-
rHTe.
OcT-bp 3aBOH Ha Taxxa ce npaBH TIpe3 Cnxpaxe
Ha egHaTa OT BepHrHTe.
IIpn rI-bJIHO crIHpalle Ha BepHrHTe pa,1;HyCbT Ha
3aBO3I Ha Taxxa a e 6T,Z[e HaI3-maJIT,K - paseH Ha
IIIHpOTIHHaTa Ha KOJIOB03a Ha Taxxa.
1436opbT Ha BHga H HagMHa Ha 3aBHBaHe 3aBHCH
OT H3n'bJIH3IBaHaTa 3agaga H YCJIOBHHTa 3a JjBH)KeHHe
(CTTCTOSIHHe Ha noTIBaTa, peJIe(p Ha McCTHOCTTa H CKO-
pOCT Ha gBH>KCHHe Ha Taxxa).
M. CHJIaTa Ha TaraTa, Heo6xogHMa 3a 3aBHBaHe Ha
3axo>KgaigaTa BepHra, 3aBHCH OT CbCTOSIHHeTO Ha
noTlBaTa, penecpa Ha McCTHOCTTa m paJ(Hyca Ha 3aBoH.
KOJIKOTO IIOTIBaTa e n0-MeKa H KOJIHOTO 3aBOHT e
nO-OCTT,p, TOJIKOBa CT,HpOTHBJIeHHeTO Ha 3aBHBaHeTO
e HO-rOJIfIMOi TOJIKOBa no-roJT5IMa Tpx6Ba Ra 6'b.ue
CHJIaTa Ha TSIraTa Ha 3axo>HJ aH;aTa Bepnra.
C1npoTHZ3JIeHHeTO Ha 3aBHBaHeTO ce HaMaJIHBa, aKO
npH 3aBHBaHCTO BepHrHTe Ha Taxxa ce oripaT B-bpxy
nOTIBaTa c'bc cpeRHaTa cH TIaCT (no ,i{'bJI>ICHHaTa)
(pHC. 6).
11pH 3aBHBaHe no xJI%3raBa nOTIBa MOKCe ,r;a cTane
3aHaCAHe Ha 3a gHaTa TIaCT HJIH Ha I[eJIHH Tanx Ha npo-
THBOnOJIO>KHaTa Ha 3aBOH CTpaHa. BI3MO>KHOCTTa 3a
3aHacxHe e TOJIKOBa Ho-rOJISIMa, KOJIKOTO no-roJIAMa e
CKOpOCTTa Ha ,i;BH>KeHHeTO H KOJIKOTO HO-MaJIKH ca
pa9HyC-bT Ha 3aBOSI H CT~HpOTHBJIeHHeTO HpH 3aBHBa-
HeTO.
O6u(n apaBSJia 3a 3aBHBaHe
32. 3a 3aBHBaHe Ha TaHKa e Heo6xo,HMo:
- Aa ce H36HpaT yiiaCTBI(H OT IrbTH C Ha%I-MarIKO
C'bHpOTHBJICHHe Ha 3aBHBaHeTO (pxc. 6);
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
n u ,7aeuerr eri -
ppproo. C
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
- Ha HHCbK, poxxasa HOLIBa H ,IJ'bn6OK CH$ I' TaH-
KT,T ga 3aBHBa Ha HHHOJIKO eTarla;
- ga ce H36HrBa HpaBexe Ha OCTpH 3aBOH C TaHKa
HpH ronSlMa CKOpOCT Ha ABH>KeHHe, HpH ABH)TKeHHe, C-bOTBeTCTByBawllo Ha H3KJIIOLIBaHeTO
Ha CTpaHHLIHHSL 4)pHK4HOH.
34. IInaBHOTO 3aBHBaxe Ha TaHK C IIM3 Ce H3-
BbpHIBa c LIacTHLIHO H3xnIOLIBaHe 6JOKHpan Hx C3pHK-
IUHOH Ha e,IZHHHSI OT IIM3 (HpH TOBa paAHyCT T Ha
3aBOSI e Ho-ronrM OT 10 Al) urn C BKnIOLIBaHe Ha Ha-
Manexa cxopocT B eAHHHH OT IIM3 (HpH TOBa paAHy-
CbT Ha yCTOI3LIHBHSI 3aBOI%I we 6Bge 9-10 Ai); BTO-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
art 'rl d ~ IF~i, Y?'-Y?`.,?ra- _'~"...?~
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
pHHT HaLIHH Ha 3aBHBaHe e OCHOBeH 3a BCHTJKH TaH-
KOBe c fIM3.
35. 3a 3aBHBaxe Ha Taxxa c LIaCTHiIHO H3KJIIOUBaxe
Ha 6JIOKHpannH5I c)pHKI1HOH JIOCTbT 3a ynpaBJleHHe
HT,M CTpaHaTa Ha 3aBO3I ce HpHBew a OT H3XO) HO no-
JIO>KeHHe B McWgHHHO (Me>x y H3XORHOTO H nbpBOTO
cpHKCHpauO noJlo>Ke1IHe). Ti KaTO 6JIOKHpauJHaT
ypHKI~HOH npH TOBa He ce H3KJIK)LIBa Han-bJIHO, T0314
HaT4HH Tp516Ba JJ;a ce H3nOJI3yBa KpaTKOBpeMe1IH0, 3a
g a He ce npegI43BHKa 3arpHBaHe, H31(PHBHBaHe H
ycxopeHo 1i3HOCBaHe Ha TpHen;HTe ce gHCKOBe Ha
6JIOKHpaLL HH (3pHxl(HOH.
36. 3a 3aBHBaxe Ha Taxxa upe3 BxJIIOT-IBa1le Ha
HaMa.Jexa CKOpOCT Ha egHHHH OT IIM3 e Heo6xogHMo:
- g a Ce HaMaJIH nogaBaxeTO Ha ropHBO;
- 6-bp3O, HO nJIaBHO ga ce npHBe,T a JIOCTbT 3a
ynpaBJieHHe KbM CTpaHaTa Ha 3aBOH OT H3XOAHO, B
nbpBO I1OJIO>KeHHe;
- Aa ce yBeJrHUH nogaBaxeTO Ha roplBO.
KOJIKOTO CKOpocTTa Ha Taxxa e no-rOJISIma, TOJIHOBa
no-nnaBHo TpH6Ba Ra ce npHBe>H4a JIOCT-bT.
H3Be 1( axeTO Ha JIOCTa OT HT4pBO (JHKCHpaHO no-
TIO>KeHHe CJIeA 3aBHBaxeTO Ha Taxxa Tp516Ba ga ce
H3BbpJnBa OTHaTaaJIO 6bp30, a CJieg TOBa no-6aBHO.
IIpH .L BH>KeHHe Ha Taxxa, xoraTO H gBaTa JIOCT 3a
ynpaBJleHHe Ha MexaHH3MHTe 3a 3aBHBaxe ce HaMHpaT
B nbpBO (lMXCHpaxo nOJIO>KeHHe, 3aBHBaHeTO Mo>Ke
Aa ce 143BbpllH, xaTO JIOCTT,T ce npeMecTH nJIaBHO B
H3XOgHO IIOJIO>lcexxe K-bM npOTHBOnOJIO>KHaTa Ha
3aBOH CTpaHa (HpH 3aBHBaHe HaJISIBO - geCHHHT JIOCT,
npH. 3aBHBaHe HagSICHO - JIeBHSIT).
flpH 9BH>KeHHe Ha TaHKa c roJI5IMa CKOpOCT HO
XJrb3raBa nOTIBa 3a 3aBHBaHe He Tp516Ba ga ce BKJiIOLI-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246A032900310001-2
Ba HaManeHaTa CKOpOCT fIM3 (qpe3 rIOCTaBAHe Ha
J1OCTa B n'bpBO cpxxcHpano nono>KeHHe) 3a H36xr-
BaHe 3aHacgHe Ha TaHKa.
37. IIpi ABH)KeHIIe no poxxasa H cpeAHO TB'bpAa
nogm 3aBMBaxeTO Ha Taxxa Tp516Ba Aa ce H3B'bplmBa
zlpe3 ABy-, TpH- 13 MHOroxpaTHO IOBTapMHe eTannTe
Ha 3aBHBaHeTO; npH BCCKH elan TaHK'bT TpH6Ba Aa
3aBHBa Ha Man'bK 'br'bn (10-150). KOJIKOTO rio4BaTa
e no-Cna6a, TOJIKOBa no-MaJrbK TpH6Ba Aa 6'bAe 'br'b-
niT Ha 3aBHBaHeTO 3a eAMH eTan. CneA BceKH elan
Ha 3aBHBaHeTO TaHwbT TpH6Ba Aa ce np1ABH)KH Ha-
npeA He no-Manxo OT HOJIOBHH AbnH(HHa Ha Hopnyca,
a CneA ToBa OTHOBO Aa 3aBHe.
Ilpaaese Ha ocxpH 3asoU
38: IlpaBene Ha OCTpH 3aBOH ce Aoriycxa canto npI1
ABHHCeHHe Ha n-bpBa H BTOpa cKOpOCT H Ha 3aAeH xo .
3a TaHKOBe CbC CKOpOCTH14 KyTIIH C Aemyn-
THnnHKaTOp OCTpH 3aBOH ce AOnyCKaT Ha BCHLIKH
HamaneHH CxopoCTH H nrbpBa ycxopena cxopocT.
39. IlpaBeHe Ha OCT'bp 3aBOI3 C TaHK C bC CTpaHHqHH
4)PHKLIHOHH ce H3B'bpIIIBa LIpe3 H3KJUO BaHe Ha CTpa-
HHLIHH31 d)pHKIjHOH KM CTpaHaTa Ha 3aBOfi H 3aTfI-
raHe Ha HeroBaTa cnKpa-IHa neHTa.
3a npaBene Ha OCT'bp 3aBOI3 (pllc. 8) e Heo6xo-
9HMO:
- Aa ce HaManH noAaBaHeTO Ha ropHBO?;
- Aa Ce npHBege JIOCTbT 3a 3aBHBaxe B 3aJ.IHO
KpaIhio nosIo BeHHe oTHaLIaJIO 6'bp3O (np1I H3KnIOU-
Bane Ha CTpaHHLIHI3fI C)pHKLjxoH), a CneA Tosa 6aBBo
(npH 3aTSIraxe Ha cnnpaLIHaTa neHTa);
- cneA 3aTHrane Ha CnHpatIHaTa neHTa TpsI6Ba Aa
ce yBenHtIH nogaBaneTO Ha ropMBO.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
40 OcTpH 3aBOH C TaIHC C:.IIM3 ce HpaBHT
upe3 . H3KJHOtIBaxe Iia 6noiIKHHa Ha xopnyca my (pnc. 10).
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2 --
Puc. 9. 3aBHBaxe as Taaxa c RByxpaTHO H TpnxpaTHo cnxpai-ie Ha BepnraTa
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
Puc. 10. 3aBHBaHe Ha TaHxa c mHOroxpaTHO cnxpaxe Ha sepxraxa
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
AKo npH OCTT,p 3aBOcI 3axo> amaTa BepHra 3a-
rlotlHe ga 6yxcyBa (TaHK-bT cripe), cnHpalleTo Ha'Be-
pHraTa Tp316Ba ga ce npeKpaTH H 3a npoR'bJI>Ka-
BaHe Ha 3aBHBaHCTO TaHK'bT Tp516Ba ga ce npHgBH>KH
no-HanpeA.
5. HAMAJISIBAHE HA CKOPOCTTA
H CIIHPAHE
44. HaMaJiHBaHe Ha cxopoCTTa ce HaJiara npH
ABH>KeHHe H npH CnrpaHe Ha TaHK .
n'bTSIT, KOIiTO H3MHHaBa TaIIK'bT OT HatIaJIOTO Ha
HaMaJIfIBaHe Ha CKOpOCTTa )JO H'bJIHOTO cnrpaHe,
ce HapHtIa CnnpaLIeH nbT.
,j'bJI>KHHaTa Ha CHHpaLIHHSI YbT 3aBHCH OT ciien-
JIeHHeTO Ha BepHrHTe C nOLIBaTa, CbnpOTHBJIeHHeTO
Ha j[BH>KeHHeTO, CKOpOCTTa Ha Z[BH>KeHHeTO Ha TaHKa
H HatIHHa Ha CnHpaHeTo.
CKOpOCTTa MOxce ga ce HaMayigBa HO egHH OT cJIeJJ;-
HHTe HaXIHHH :
- C Z[BHraTeJISI - KaTO Ce HaMaJIHBa HOJ.[aBaHeTO
Ha roprBO;
- cvc cnHpauKHTe - 3aTHraHKH CrIrIpaxIKHTe npH
H3KJIIOUBaHe Ha J1;BHraTeJISI OT BoJ.(eu;HTe KOJIeJIa;
- KOM6HHHpaHO - e,I;HOBpeMeHHO C ABHraTejr
H cBc CHHpa*3KHTe.
O6u;I npasnna 3a cnHpane?ro
45. 3a cBoeBpeMeHHo HaMaJIHBaHC cxopoCTTa Ha
RBH>KeHHeTO HJIH cru paile Ha Tauxa a Heo6xoAHMo:
- ga ce cbrJlacyBaT yCHJIHSITa Ha crIHpaurKaTa
.CbC CbCTOxHHCTO Ha nOLIBaTa H cxopoCTTa Ha ABH>Ke-
HHeTO: HOJIKOTO CKOpOCTTa Ha ABH>KeHHeTO Ha TaHKa
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
OCHOBH Ha KopMyBaHeTO Ha TaIHCOBeTe 33
e no-ronxMa H KOJIKOTO no-Mania e cHnaTa Ha cijen-
nenneTO My C nOLIBaTa, TOJIKOBa nO-IInaBHO Tp5i6Ba
Aa ce cnHpa; -
C nocTOBeTe m neAanHTe 3a ynpasneHHe Aa ce
AeKCTByBa nnaBHo, 6e3 TJIac-bi;H; - -
- npH crinpaHCTo TaHWbT Aa ce HacoTiBa Taxa,
Tie H ABeTe BepHrH Aa HMaT eAHaKBO cijenneHHe c
riousaTa;
- Aa He ce Aonycxa xn'b3raxe Ha Taxxa no
ABeTe BepHrH;
Aa ce 143631rBa CrHpaHe npH ABHHCeHHe Ha aria
C-bC CTpaHHTdeH HaKJIOH;
. - Aa ce I4-36SIrBa cnHpaHe Ha TaHKa ci,c cnH-
paTiKH npH rOn5IMa CKOpOCT Ha ABH>ICeHHe H Ha
xn1b3raBa noxiBa;
- Aa ce H3651rBa pH3KOTO H TB'bpAe TieCTO 143non-
3YBane Ha cn-paTIKHTe, TT AI KaTO TOBa npeAH3BHKBa
yCHneno 3arpxsaxe H H3HOCBaxe Ha MexaHH3MHTe
3a 3aBHBaHe H cn4pa4HHTe neHTH.
HaManasase cicopocTTa (3aA'bp Kaiie)
c gnnraTeriH
46. HamanxBaneTO Ha CKOpOCTTa (3aAT3pxcaxeTO)
Ha Tanxa c ABHraTensi ce nocTHra TIpe3 HaMaJI51Baxe'
no)aBaxeTO Ha rO HBO ripM BxjuOTieHH rnaBeH
CppHKIAVOH H CKOpOCT. B TO314 cnyuaK exeprHriTa 3a
ABH}KeHHeTO Ha Tanxa rue Ce 143pa3xo.Ba He camo 3a
npeoLonrlBaxe CHnHTe Ha c'bnpoTHBnenneTO Ha ABH-
3KeHHeTO, HO H 3a npeoAOJIgBaHe c'bnpoTHBneHHeTO
Ha ABHraTen1 H arperaTHTe Ha TpaHCMHCHSITa. C iie-
AOBaTenno HOJIKOTO no-mania e BKnio-ieHaTa cKo-
pOCT, TOJTKOBa cHHpaxeTO e no-c"rypxo.
3 HacTaBneHHe 3a 6pOHeianHOBHTe uONCKII
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
34 rnasa I
Ha TaHKOBe c 1M3 3ag?bp}xaHeTO C A,BHraTejISI
MO>Ke ga ce yCHJIH, KaTO Ce BKJIIOtIH HaMaJIeHa CKO-
pOCT HM3 LIpe3 HOCTaBSIHe JIOCTOBeTe 3a ynpaB-
JIeHHe B I BpBO C)HKCHpaHO nOJIO>KeHHe.
npeHMyIgecTBOTO npH HaMaJISIBaHeTO Ha CKOpOCTTa
C J.[BHraTeJIH ce CTbCTOH B ?nJIaBHOCTTa Ha gefICTBHeTO,
a CJIegOBaTerIHO B no-MaJIKaTa OnaCHOCT OT xim3raHe
H 3aHacHHe Ha TaHKa, a TaKa C bII(O H H36SIrBaHe
Ha 3arpiiBaHe Ha cnHpatIHHTe eJIeMeHTH.
C JjBHraTeJIfi CKOpOCTTa MO>Ke ga Ce HaMaJIHBa
npH BCHLIKH CJiyLIaH Ha J>;BHxceHHe H oco6eHo npH
HaAOJIHHnja, npH J;BH>KeHHe B KOJIOHa H no XJIb3-
raBa nOtiBa.
HaMamEnaHe na CIOPOCTTa cbc cnnpatIKHTe
47. HaMannBaxeTo Ha CKOPOCTTa Ha Taxxa c1bc
cnnpatI.H ce H3BTbpIIIBa *ipe3 *IacTHLIHO HJIH I bJiHO
cnHpaxe Ha ABeTe BepHrH npH H3xnIOUeH gBHra-
Ten.
fIpH tiaCTHLIHO cnHpaxe Ha -BepHrHTe cnHpai1HHTe
6apa6aHH 6yxcyBaT, xoeTO npeAH3BHKBa ycHJleHOTo
HM 3arpslaaxe H H3HOCBaxe. 3aToBa uacTHtiHO cnH-
paxe Ha BepHrHTe Tpa6Ba ,iia Ce H3IIOJI3ysa xpaT'xo-
BpeMeHHO.
HanBJIHO cnpeHHTe BepHrH xa Tanxa npeczaBaT
ga ce BbpT$IT. IIpH Homo crrenjleHHe Ha BepHrHTe c
notiBaTa Moxce ga cTaxe 3anac5IHe HJIH xjrb3rane,
a Ha nogBa c Ao6po cienJreHHe - cHneH Tnac?bK (Ha-
HJIOHSIBaHe) H pM3}O cnHpaxe Ha TaHxa. n?bJIHO cIIH-
pane Ha BepHrHTe Tp516Ba ga ce H31OJI3yBa canto
npH Manxa CHOpOCT Ha ABH>KeHxe npeRH cnHpaxe
Ha Taxxa.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
48. 3a CnHpaHeTO Ha' TaHK c o6uj npiiso Ha c:IH-
paLIKHTe e Heo6Xo HMo:
- ga ce OTnyCHe neganrT 3a noJjaBaxe Ha rOpHBO
II egHOBpeMeHHO ga ce H3I JIIOx H rnaBHHHT CppHK-
LjHOH;
- C nnaBHO HaTHCKaHe ne,gana Ha cnHp.agKaTa
A3 ce HaMani CKOpOCTTa Ha J.(BH)KEHHeTO Ha TaHKa,
cne) KOeTO ga Ce yBenHLIH HaTHCH'bT Ha nejana go
Heo6XOAHMOTO HaManHBaHe Ha CKOpOCTTa Him go
crn paHe Ha TaHKa.
49. 3a cnHpaxe Ha Taxes 6e3 o6uu npHBO,q Ha cnH-
paqKHTe e Heo6xoRHmo :
- ga ce oTnycxe ne,i[an'bT 3a nojjaBaxe Ha ro-
pHBO;
- egHOBpemeHHo ga ce npHBe,aaT nnaBHO nOCTO-
BeTe 3a ynpaBneHHe Ha MexaHH3MHTe 3a 3aBHBane
Ha3ajj goICpaI3 H ga ce 3ag~bpxca C'bc cnnpauwHTe go
HeO6XOJjHMOTO HaManHBaHe Ha CKOpOCTTa HJIH 90
CHHpaHe Ha TaHKa.
KoM6nnnpano cnnpane
50. KOM6HHi4paxo cnHpaxe moxce ga ce H3B'bpnIH,
KoraTO TarKBT Hma o6uj npHBOR Ha cnHpauKHTe.
11pxnara ce, KoraTO 3agbp>KaHeTO c ,iZBIIraTen i e
HegOCTaT'bLIHO 3a pH3KOTO HaManHBaHe Ha CKOpOCTTa
npH cnHpaxe H OcO6eHO npH JjBHHCeHHe no CTp'bMHH
HagonHHUua.
51. 3a KOM6HHHpaHO HaMaJI$iB He Ha CKOpOCTTa
H cnHpaxe Ha Taxxa e Heo6XOZu4MO:
- ga ce oTnycxe negaJIBT 3a noJjasane Ha ro-
pHBO;
- de3 ga ce H3KnIOLIBa rnaBHHSIT ()pHKqHOH,
niiaBHO ga ce HaTHCxa negan'bT Ha o6unHSi npHBOR Ha
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
36.
cnHpauKYITC AO Heo6xogwI OTO. HamaimBaHe Ha cKO-
POCTTa HJIW Ao crrnpaxe Ha TaHKa; .
Ra ce L13KJUOMH rnaBHHRT 4JpHHK1HOH, KoraTo
o6opOTHTe Ha gBHraTen51 T OCTIHrHaT go MMHHmaJIHo
vcTOYrtn3BHTe.
52. 3anacHHe Ha TaI-I(a HpH. HamaJrnBaHe Ha cxo-.
Puc. 11. II3npaBRfie'HanpaBneHner0 3a ABHN(CH1IC Ha?TalKA
npH sacTMtIfio ?3anacHHe
(pwc. 11)" e 1-ieo6xoWHMo :
Ra ce npexp.aTH 3aR?bpxcaHeTO;
- Aa ce gage 'JIOCT'bT `-3a yrIpaBJneH13e Hai mexa-
HH3MHTe 3a 3aBr3BaHe KbM CTpaHaTa 'Ha 3anacHHeTO
egHaKBOTO CeIJJIeH1{e -Ha BepHrHTe c nogg BaTa HnH
HepaBHOMepHOTO 3aTSIraHe ' Ha CrIHpaLIKHTe.
3aHacHHeTO Ha TaHKa e oco6eHO 'OnaCHO Ha' XnTb3-
raBa noLIBa (noJ1eAHga, yTT,nKaH CHe>KeH n'bT H.T. H.),!
T'bI3 ,KaTO TaHK'bT Moxce ga ce o6'bpxe Hnx':Aa-ce
c6n'bcK-a c HacpelIIHa MaLIIHHa..
3a H3npaBHHe rIOCOKaTa 'Ha TaHKa rIpI 3aHacgHe '
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
B H3XOAHO, a K7bM npOTHBOnOJIO}KHaTa CTpaHa -
B 3a,IZHO KpaHHo no.1o>KeHHe;
- Aa ce yBeJIHTIH HJIaBHO 3a MOMeHT nogasaHeTO
Ha ropHBo.
CHHpar~-e Ha paBHO MIICTO
53. CnmpaneTO Ha Tanxa mo>Ke Aa 6-bAe npeA-
HamepeHo (Ha6eJIH3alTo IipewBapHTenxo) H BHC-
3anno.
TaHR'bT Tpa6Ba Aa cnHpa nnaBHO 3a H36HrBaxe Ha
pe3KH TJDCbIjH H HaKJIOHSIBaHHSI, KOBTO MoraT Aa
npeAH3BHKaT ctdynBaHe Ha idaCTHTe Ha TpaHCMHCHHTa
H XOAOBaTa tiaCT, a TaKa C-b1IUO TpaBMaTHLIHH HapaHH-
BaHHSI Ha LIJIeHOBeTe OT eKHna>Ka. 3a' CnHpaHe Ha
TaHKa ce H3nOJI3VBaT OrIHCaHHTe no-rope HaMIHHH 3a
crlMpane.
54. 3a npeAHaMepeHO cruHpaH.e Ha Tanxa e Heo6-
xoAHMo:
- Aa ce HamaJIH cxopocTTa Ha gBH>KeHHeTO Ha
TaHKa go 6-8 KM'tLac;
Aa ce oTnycne nejjaJrbT 3a no aBaHe Ha ropHBo
H Aa ce H3KJIIOLIH rsIaBHHHT (4pHKIUHOH;
Aa ce nocTaBH JIOCT-bT Ha KyJIHCaTa Ha CKOpoCT-
HaTa KyTHH B HeyTpanxo nOJiO>KeHHe;
- Aa ce II3KJIIOUH rJIaBHHHT cppiKLuHOH;
- npH nogxo>KAaHe Ha Tanxa K'bM Ha6eJ1513aHOTO
MHCTO 3a cnxpaHe Aa ce 3ag'bpHCH IJIaBHO LIpe3
HaTHCKaHe neAaJla Ha o6u nH lpHBOA Ha cnHpau-
H14Te, HJIH Aa ce npHBeAaT JjOCTOp2Te 3a ynpaBJleHHe
Iia A1exaHH3MHTe 3a 3aBHBale B 144HO KpaVIHo nOJIO-
HCeHIIB.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
npH T03H HaqHH Ha CnnpaHe Tp516Ba Aa ce oTgHTa
C bCTOHHHeTO Ha nOLIBaTa, TTY t KaTO OT He5I 3aBHC14
A'bJ1>HHHSTa Ha cnHpauHHSi HT,T.
55. 3a BHe3aIIHO CnnpaHe Ha TaHK C 06M npHBOA
Ha cnHpa wHTe ce npnnara KOm6RHHpax0 cnnpaHe.
npn ToBa e Heo6xoAHmo:
- Aa ce OTnycHe neAaJI'bT 3a noAaBaxe Ha ropHBO;
- Aa ce HaTHCne ne,I;aJ1'bT Ha 0614Hx npHBoA Ha
cnnpa,IKnze;
npejH cnnpaneTO Aa ce H3KJnotrH rnaBHHHT
()pHKIIHOH, KaTO 3aAT,p>KaHeTO npOA bJI>KH AO n-bJI-
HOTO CnnpaHe Ha TaHKa;
Aa ce HOCTaBH JIOCTT,T Ha KyJIHcaTa Ha CKOpOCT-
HaTa J( TH51 B HeyTpaJIHO noJIO>KeHHe;
- Aa ce BKJIIOLIH rJ1aBHH51T (bpHKI.1HOH H Aa ce
OTnycne ne,l;aJIT,T Ha CnHpauxnTe.
56. 3a BHe3anxo CnnpaHe Ha TaHK, KOATO Hfima
o6ni npHBOA Ha CnnpatIKHTe, e Heo6xoAHmo :
- Aa ce OTnycHe negaJmT 3a noAasane Ha ropHBO,
KaTO e,HoBpemeHHo ce npHBeJaT JIOCTOBeTe 3a ynpaB-
JieHHe Ha mexaI-IH3mHTe 3a 3aBHBane B 3aAHO KpaAHo
IIOJIO>KeHHe H ce HOCTaBSIT Ha KJIIotIaJIKHTe;
- cneA cnnpaHeTO Ha Taxi-ca Aa ce H3KJUOLIH rJiaB-
HH$IT 4)pHKIgHOH H JIOCTBT. Ha KyJIHCaTa Ha CKOpoCT-.
HaTa KyTHH Aa ce nOCTaBH B HeyTpaJIHO nono>xe-
HHe;
Aa ce BKJIIOUH rJIaBHHSIT (ppHKIIHOH;.
- Aa ce oCB06oWHT JIOCTOBeTe '3a ynpaBJIexne Ha
me:kaHH3MHTe 3a 3aBHBaxe OT KJIEOLIaiIKHTe H Aa ce
npHBeAaT B H3XOAHO lOJ1o>KeHHe.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
rJIABA It
KOPMYBAHE HA TAHKOBETE
HO HATOPHH19A H HAAOJIIIHIIUA
1. OBIgW IIOJIO)KEHHA
57. IIpH gBH>xeHHe Ha Taxxa no IlaropHHnje C'bIIpO-
THBneHHeTO Ha ABHSKeHHeTO ce yBenntIaBa, a cijen-
JIeHHeTO Ha BepHrHTe CbC 3em5ITa ce HaMangBa
BcneJ;cTBHe HaMaJIHBaHe Te3KecTTa Ha Taxxa, OT
KOSITO ce o6ycnaBS1 cgenneHHeTo. 3a ga ce npeoRo-
.nee yBeJIHL1eHOTO chrIpOTHBJIeHHe npH ABH>KeHHe
no. HaropHHII;e, Tpsi6Ba ga ce *yBeJIHLIH CHJIaTa Ha
TSlraza, xaTO ce yBeJIHLIH nogaBaneTO Ha -ropHBO HJIH
ce npeMHHe Ha no-Mania CxopoCT.
MaKCHMaJIHHAT hrhJI Ha H3KagBaHe, KOIITO TaHKBT
MO>Ke ga npeogonee, ce HapH-Ia npejeneH 'brhJI Ha
H3KagBaHeTO. BerIHLIHHaTa Ha npeceJIHHSI 'brT~JI Ha
H3KatiBaHeTO 3a TaHKOBe OT pa3JIHLIHH THnOBe 3aBHCH
OT MOIIIHOCTTa Ha TeXHHTe J>;BHraTeJIH H c1 enJleHHeTO
Ha BepHrHTe ChC 3eMSITa.
58. npH J;BH>KeHHe Ha TaHxa no HaJ[OJIHHn;e cr en-
JIeHHeTO Ha BepHrHTe C'BC 3eM5ITa H CbnpOTHBJIe-
HHeTO Ha J>;BH>xeHHeTO ce HaMaJISIBaT.
IIO noLIBa CbC cpegHa TBBpAOCT npH cnycxane no
HaxJTOH 5-70 TaHH'bT mo>xe ga ce ABH)KH paBHomepHO
nog geIiCTBHeTo caMO Ha TerneigaTa CHJIa (cr,CTaB-
JISI~Br}an(a TerJIOTO Ha TaHKa).
IN HaJ1;OJIHHiga C HaKJIOH, nb--I ojISIM OT 5-70,
TerJleijaTa CHJIa rqe npeo 6JIS Ba He FaMO cBripOTHB-
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
40 rnasa 11
iieHHeTO Ha j[BH>KeHHeTO, HO H iue YCHOp5IBa gBH>Ke-
HHeTO Ha TaHKa.
IIpH cnycxaxe no HaKJIOH MaxcHMaJIHHHT brbJi,
npH KORTO, H3nOJI3yBaI3KH CT a eCTByBaI4HTe HatIHHH
3a Haman5ISaxe Ha CKOpocTTa, Mo>Ke Ra ce nogJ>;'bp>xa
paBHOMepno ,I;BH>KeHHe Ha Taxxa, ce Hap-ii npegeJieH
TLrBJI Ha CnycxaHeTO. BeJIHtniHaTa Ha npegeJIHHx
b bJI Ha cnycxaxeTO 3aBHCH OT crinaTa Ha cIrenne-
HHeTO Ha BepnrrTe c noTIBaTa. IIpH xn'b3raBa noxIBa'
TO3H T,r'bn nie 6Bge 3HaTIHTeJIHO no-MaJrbH, OTKOJIKOTO
npH TBWbpAa.
IIpH cnycxaxe no CTpBMeH HaxnoH, oco6eHO npH
xJm3raBa nOtrBa, TaHK'bT MO>xe ga 3anotixe ga ce
,,XJ b3ra" H ,3aHacq", a npH PSI3KO HaMaJISIBaHe Ha
CKOpOCTTa (pHI3Ko CHHpaHe HJIH HaTBxBaHe Ha npe-
nSITCTBHe) nog J1;eI3CTBHeTO Ha HHepl[HSITa TaHK'bT
MO>Ke ga 3ary6H yCTOrIXIHBOCTTa,CH H ga ce 06bpHe.
59. IIpH J BH>KCHHe no cTpaHHtieH HaKJIOH TerJIOTO
Ha TaHica ce pa3npegeim HepaBHOMepHO: Ha BepH-
raTa, KO$ITO ce Hamxpa HT,M cTpaxaTa Ha HaKJIOHa,
Ige AeHCTByBa no-rojuHMaTa TiaCT OT TernoTO, OTKOJI-
KOTO Ha HPOTHBOHOJIO>KHaTa. CBnpOTHBneHHeTO Ha
ZLBH>xeHHeTO Ha BepHraTa xBm CTpaHaTa Ha HaKJIOHa
we 6&Ae no-rOnsLMo, HOeTO npeJ.[H3BHxBa OTKJIOH5I-
BaHe Ha Taxxa x'LM cTpaxaTa Ha no-HaTOBapexaTa
Bepnra.
2. KOPMYBAHE no HATOPHHIAE
60. IIpH xopmyB'axe Ha TaHxoBe no HaropHHige e
Heo6xoRHMO:
- ripeAH H3xaxIBaxeTO Ha HaxnOHa ga ce npet;ex31T
xerosaTa cTp'bMHHHa H C'bCTOHHHeTQ Ha nogI$ara, ga
ce H36epaT HanpaBneHHero 3a ijBH*eHHe 13 cTcopocT fa,
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
C KOSITO TaHKbT we owe Aa npeoAonee I3arop-
HHweTo, 6e3 Aa cnnpa; npH H36HpaHe Ha CKOpOCTTa
Tp516Ba Aa Ce OTgHTa Heo6XOAHMOCTTa OT 3anaC Ha
MOII(HOCT, KOBTO ABHraTeJISIT Tp316Ba Aa HMa 3a
npeOAOJISIBaHe Ha OTAeJIHH npenHTCTBHA, KOHTO
Moral Aa 6-bgaT cpelgHaTH npH H3KatlBaHe Ha Harop-
HHIIIeTO; Ha TaHKOBe c IIM3 3a npewna3BaHe Ha ABH-
raTeJISI OT npeTOBapBaHe npH ABH)KeHi4e no Harop-
HHnge cwnaTa Ha TSIraTa MO)Ke Aa ce yBenHT3H, KaTO
ce BKJIIOTIH HaManeHa CKOpOCT UM3;
KbCH HarOpHHLga Ce npeo osIHBaT n0 Bb3MO)K-
HOCT Ha MaKCHMaJIHO AOnyCTHMaTa CKOpOCT, KaTO ce
H3HOJI3yBa HHepIjHSITa Ha TaHKa;
- AbJIrH HaropHHMa c main-ca CTP'bMH14Ha (go 60)
ce npeOAOJISIBaT Ha TpeTa HJIH BTOpa (BTopa HJIH n'bpBa
ycxopexa) CKOpOCT B 3asxCHMOCT OT xapaiTepa Ha
- A'bJIrH CTp'bMHH HaropHHnja ce npeoAoJIHBaT
Ha no-MaJIKH CKOpOCTH;
- HaropHHigaTa (oco6eHO c rosISIMa CTp'bMHHHa)
Tp3i6Ba Aa ce ripeoAonxBaT no npeABapHTenxo onpe-
AeiieHO HanpasneHHe H aKo McCTHOCTTa n03BOJI9Ba,
6e3 3aBOIf H CTpaHHLIeH HaKJIOH; CTpaHHiIHH51T HaKJIOH
Mo He Aa npeAH3BHKa CTpaHHLIHo XJIJ3raHe Ha TaHKa,
a 3aBOHTe - npeTOBapBaHe Ha ABHraTeJISI I4JIH
(Ha XJI'b3raBa nomBa) 6yKCyBaHe H XJI'b3raHe Ha TaHKa
Ha3aA;
- Aa He ce AonycHa XJI'b3raHe Ha TaHKa Ha3aA npH
BK'JIK)tIeH rilaBeH CppHKgHOH H HeI43KJIIOtIeHa CKOpOCT
Ha npeAeH XOA, T'b13 KaTO tIpM TOBa e B-b3MO)KHO
34LB'bpTaHe Ha KOJISIHOBFjfi B$JI Ha ABHraTeJIfI B
o6paTHa Ilocoxa H nospexw9a1Ie na ABHraTeJISI.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
IIpH xJITL3raxe Ha Taxxa Ha3ag TOR Tps16Ba ,I;a, cc
tripe Taxa, KaKTO e yxa3axo B T. 62.
61. 3a rIJIaBHO 3aBHBaHe Ha Taxxa HO HaropHHHLe
TpS16Ba ga cc H3KJIx)TIH tiaCTHT-IHO CTpaHH4HHHT
(6JIOKHpaIIuHHT) cppHKr(HOH KbM CTpaHaTa Ha 3aBOH
HJIH JIOCT'bT 3a yrlpaBJIeHHe Ha IIM3 ga cc noczaBH
B n'LPBO c)HKcHpaxo. HOJIO>KeHHe.
OcTpH 3aBOH Ha Taxxa n0 HaropHHHge cc IIpaBHT C
eHeprHXIHo, Ho xpaTxo crrHpaxe Ha BepHraTa xbM
CTpaHaTa Ha 3aBOH.
62. , 3a CHI paxe Ha TaHKa npH H3KaTIBaHe HO Ha-
ropHHnne e Heo6xoAHMO:
ga cc OTnycxe negaimT 3a Ho,i;aBaxe Ha ropHBO;
ga - ce 3ag'bp3KH TaHK'bT, xaTO cc HaTHCHe ne-
gaJI-bT Ha O6I4HH HpHBOA Ha cHHpaLIKHTe m egHOBpe-
McHHO cc H3HJIIOUH rJIaBHHSIT CpprKI.AHOH (HpH JIHHca
Ha o6Hi npHBOL Ha cHHpaLIKHTe JIOCTOBeTe 3a ynpaB-
JIeHHe ga cc IOCTaBSIT B 3agHO KpaI3HO HosIoweHHe,
6e3 ga cc H3KJIIOLIBa rJIaBHHSIT 4)pHKI;HOH, H ga cc
rIOCTaBSIT Ha KJIK)TlaJIKHTe);
- ga cc IOCTaBH JIOCT.-bT Ha xyJIHCaTa Ha CKOpOCT-
HaTa KyTH31 B HeyTpaJIHO 1OJIOH eHHe;
ga cc BKJIK)TIH rJIaBHHHT c JpHKgHOH;
ga cc nOCTaBH negaJIBT Ha O61I;HH npHBOA Ha
CnHpaTIKHTe BT pxy HrnolJanxaza.
63. 3a Tp-brBane nO HaropHHn a Ha TaHK C o6Hn
rrpuBOJ1; Ha cnxpaxlHHTe e Heo6xoAHMO:
- ga cc HaTHCxe neJ;aJI'bT Ha o6u;Hx IIpHBOA Ha
cnHpaLIxHTe (ga cc CHeme OT xiIIOLIaJIxaTa);
J;a ce--H3KJIIOUH r.IaBHHHT CfpHHgHOH;
-) a -ce BxJIIO1IH eJ;Ha OT uo-maJIKHTe CKOpoCTH;
- - J(a' Ce' npHBegaT JIOCTOBeTe 3a ynpasneHne B
3aAHO :KpaIlH6 z-HOJ10}KeHHe;
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
I(opMyf9He Ha TaHHAHeTe nO Hal'opHHH(a H HaJ*o7[HHHja 43
- Aa ce oTnycxe ne,ijaJrbT Ha 061UHA npHBOA Ha
cnHpauKHTe H Aa ce BKJUOLIH rnaBHHHT CppHKILHOH;
- yBeJrn aBaIiKH noj;aBaHeTO Ha ropHBO, fJIaBHO
Aa ce npHj[BH1KH egHHH31T OT noCTOBeTe 3a ynpaB-
neHHe Ha MexaHH3MHTe 3a 3aBHBaxe Hanpeg, ZjoxaTo
TaHK?bT 3anOgHe Aa ce ABHxxeHHe BTOpHHT JIOCT
(Ha TaHKOBeTe c IIM3 H ABaTa nocTa Aa ce npHBegaT
nocneAOBaTenHO B I b BO (pI4KCHpaHo nono3KeHHe H
KaTO ce yCTaHOBSIT eKCnnoaTaL(HOHHHTe O6OpOTH Ha
ABHraTenH, Aa ce npI3BeAaT JIOCTOBeTe 3a ynpaB-
JIeHHe B H3XOAHO nono>KeHHe).
OTAeJIHOTo npHBe>KRaHe Ha nOCTOBeTe 3a yrlpaB-
neHHe B HagaJIHHA MOMeHT Ha Tp'brBaHe a Heo6xo-
AHMO, 3a Aa ce H36erHe Bp'bII;aHeTO Ha TaHKa Ha3ag.
64. 3a Tp?brBaHe HO HaropHHUle Ha .TaHK ,9e3 o611
npHBOA Ha CnI4p4LIKHTe e Heo6X0 I4Mo :
- Aa ce H3KnuorH rJIaBHHSIT 4JpHK1(HOH;
- Aa ce BKnIOUH eAHa OT ManKHTe cxopocTH;
- Aa ce BKJIIOT-IH rnaBHHSIT (JpHKL(HOH;
- Aa ce CHeMaT nocTOBeTe Ha MexaHH3MHTe 3a
3aBHBaHe OT KnIolanKIMTe;
yBennuaBaI4KH noJ>;aBaxeTO Ha ropHBO, nnaBHO
Aa ce npHABH>KH eAKHHHT OT JIOCTOBeTe 3a ynpaB-
neHHe Ha MexaHH3MHTe 3a 3aBHBaxe HanpeJ.(, AOKaTO?
TaHK'bT TpwHe OT MACTO, a cneA TOBa eneprw-IHO
Aa ce nOCTaBH AO Cb1"OTO nOJIo>xeHHe BTOPH51T JIOCT
(Ha TaHKOBeTe c 11M3 H ABaTa JIOCTa Aa ce nOCTaBAT
nOCneAOBaTenHO B n'bpBO (pHKCHpaHO nOJIO>I( HI3e
H KaTO ce yCTaHOBSIT eHCnnOaTaAHOHHHTe 060pOTH
Ha ABHraTenA, Aa ce npHBeA. a* JIo6TOBeTe 3a V'npaB-_
neHHe B H3XOAHO nOJIO>Kei He).
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
65. IIpH 6yxcyBaxe no HaropfiHU:e TaHKVT Tp516-
Ba ga ce cnpe c1bo6pa3HO npaBHnaTa, yxa3aHH
B T. 62, H no xoMaHJ.[H Ha, KoMaHgHpa, nojjaBaHH
OTB'bH, ga ce B'bpxe Ha.3ag 90 HaLianOTO Ha Harop-
HHIIjeTO HJIH 90 M51CTO, OT xOeTO MO>i(e OTHOBO ga ce
aanOLIHe H3xatiBaHeTO HO HaropHH14eTO.
3a BpmgaHe Ha TaHKa Ha3a/ ce H31OJI3yBa MHOtO-
KpaTHO KpaTKOBpeMeHHO OTnyCKaHe' Ha CnxpauKaTa
npH n3KJIiwieHa cxopocT HJIH 143KJIIOLIeH r)IaBeH
(1)pHKIIHOH HJIH BKJIIOLIeHO npej[aBaHe Ha 39jjeH xoj;.
MHOrOKpaTHO KpaTKOBpeMeHHO OTIIyciaHe Ha CnH-
paT3KaTa Ha TaHKa npH H31Kj;aHe. Ha TaHxa- Ha3aji
npH HaKJIOHH C j;'bJ1>KHHa go 10 At H npH JIHnCa,_ Ha
npenSITCTBHA H 3aBOH HO nTT51 Ha, CnVCKaHeTO.
3a Ta3H geJ1 Tpx6Ba ga Ce HaMaJIH nOjjaBaHeTO
ixa ropHBO H eJ.(HOBpeMeHHO ga ce H31-CJIIOHH rnaB-
3ffT .4)pHHI.1HOH, a npH Hy>Kga ga ce HaTHCHe
r e. gaJrbT. Ha o614HSi npHBOj); Ha CnHpaLIKHTe (3a TaH-
KoBe 6e3 .0614 npHBOA Ha CHHpatiFHTe Ce ? CnHpa c
JIOCTOB.eTe 3a.. ynpaBJleHHe na MexaHH3MI1,Te 3a 3a-
BHBaxe).
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/05: CIA-RDP80T00246AO32900310001-2
OTBe>K)J HeTO Ha TaHKa c npegaBaHe Ha 3aAeH xOA
Ce H31IOJI3`_,7Ba npH roJIeMH Ha}JIOHM H I }1 HanI ime Ha
npeUSITCTBITSI nO n?bTH Ha cnycxaHeTO. 3a Ta3H LjejI
Tps16Ba Aa ce BxnIOLIII npegaBane Ha 3aAeH xog H
c IcoM6uHNpaHo cnvpane Tanx?bT Aa ce oTBege Ha
Ha6eJI5I3aHCTO M$ICTO..
66. rlpM CaMOnpOJ'13BOJIHO CM?bKBaHe Ha3ag no
njrb3raBO' HaropHHHje TaHK'I T Tp516Ba Aa ce 3a-
Ayp>KII n C'bC CIIIpaLIKIITe Aa ce CnyCHe AO MgCTOTO.
Ha cnHpaHETO. Cneg CnHpaHeTO Ha TaHKa lja ce H3-
6epe HOBO HanpaBJleHne 3a ABHxceHHe HJIH Aa Ce
B3emaT MepIu 3a n6go6paaaHe. Ha CLjer,neHHeTO Ha
Bep1rHTe c noLIBaTa npejH noBTOpaoTO ?ripeogoJ1I-
BaHe, Ha HaropHHLljeTo.
67. -IIpegu HpeogonHBane Ha HaropHHnje, noxpHTO
c g?bj16oK cHSIr,, Tpx6Ba ?npeABapHTeJIHO- Aa ce pa3y3-
Hae' MecTHOCTTa -H - ga ce Ha6ene>ICaT., Hail-ygo6HMTe
HanpaB,neHH5 3a ABH>xeHHe Ha Taxxa.
IIpH H36opa Ha CKOpOCTTa 3a npeOAOJISIBaHe Ha
TaxoBa HaropHHLue TpH6Ba Aa ce OTLIHTa yBenIILIe-
HOTO CbnpOTHBJIeHHe Ha ABH>KeHHeTO H MaJIKOTO
CuenneHHe Ha BepHrHTe C nOLIBaTa. UBHweHHeTO C?
143B?bpLIIBa nO 06MHTe npaBIlJIa 3a npeogoJIHBaxe Ha
HaropHYII a. -
AKO npK nbpBHS1 OnHT HarOpHH19CTO He 6'bge
npeoAOMRHO, TaHI