EAST GERMAN LECTURES IN ENGLISH ON MINING TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT TO BE GIVEN IN CHINA

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CIA-RDP80T00246A031900110001-5
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RIPPUB
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S
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58
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December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
March 18, 2010
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1
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Publication Date: 
December 19, 1956
Content Type: 
REPORT
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246A031900110001-5 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY This material contains information affecting the National Defense of the United States within the meaning of the Espionage Laws, Title 18, U.S.C. Seca. 793 and 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manner to an unauthorized person is prohibited by law. COUNTRY East Germany/China SUBJECT East German Lectures in English on DATE DISTR. Mining Telecommunications Equipment DATE OF INFO. PLACE & DATE ACQ. 19 December 1956 NO. PAGES REQUIREMENT 25X1 1 in English on . `''" 25X1 mining a eco cations e ui ment i Chi q p n na by Chief Engineer Gerhard Thuerling of Alt-Frie dr~chsfelde 126 in Berlin- Friedrichsfelde and by Engineer Stimper (fnu). The equipment applies to both open-pit and underground mining. In the introduction reference is made to the fact that VEB Funkwerk Koepenick in East Germany is producing such equipment. STATE X IARMY ][ NAVY X AI R x IF91 (Notes Washington distribution indicated by "X"; Field distribution by "#".) AEC CI Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246A031900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Reporter: (Chief ,ngincer ; r) Gorhr'r Thorp, 0rm e= 1,ew a ie Re plAblich. ,._rlin-Fricdrichsfelde u b j e c t: 126 't-0l~e. tle~cfria-s>~fini* ~pp1t nstee sfid 8trn> ltftg Inst:lletioas Ueix g ')pecia1 :onatrrtctional '-rtss' '1 peCis1 gdne#rncfi44*l spd'rte *44? 1164timc **itch devices for dbdre sad d t , reu*d Min (Ao.tar}y tr-pnamittcrs, i?errari eyotens, ?t -0616 3) (6e4 ecpoa3,tiau2a rG the Gxpv.rts 14 peg digging above and,14z4e;1 g,r4tu~d ), :t Report No. 2t . C.tric .a ppl , ec:a d "i4g ijis trll$tions for .miriin ~h4Y4.FO13xN3 t" (aonaernixg oonve r, ,bri 3gea, c red~ixtg ,fir q Lnee r Ild other lame ,ha ,r _ pa is ) (Particulerly .ft `iho is in *pea d' is ) Heort _ Jo. : "3New clectriv s1gn^11in, tzl; tr1lationL= for uaider ground draining" (old and ne.;-1n hhioucd 3Jater;is of si- 11l ,r iiir tnllF:tions "or . the sh?f to of mines)* (Perticul,n rly for the experts in i1n (,r ground mining of ?red, coal, r M ' oot?i:asium). A1t7,Friedrichsfelde Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 .LediQ&1:,* Gea~,~onr `:ear Comradea, ce your country. "?y technical report on the topic: '--.consider it a special honour and pleasure to come and "irew electric mining t' zaxpliances rid signalling istallations con~i # rt 4 ape si aafnetruatioaltal ~..ptiote' intend to assist you in your efforts aiming at the use of modern technics, in special respect to the mining indu3try, in favour of your nation. 91 economy. `,'e are firmly resolved to offer you the aaistanc? of the t=elirtic Republic, #14%s o*j*il but r, f*= a, small entente teit t . fu'Lfillment of your economje .j;t1r. cnrsd to the penes 1, pe3gresa of your t~ly~t1+~? t I t 'ii bir toiak to t tfvtm 'Tom; ri the shed' *1 `-branch of "mining industry" about ne4v--faahionLtd ilwian*ioii"ixrsta.lletions. The German ernocratic Republic is producing -- partially in our works "Funkweft Berlin-K5peniak" .- sueh"Utstallatione. ittt+teparttarr~'`1lhe ertf~it' o#' the ostmtercinl ;:scction to the mbna: !y of the German k;emocrnt1-6 'f ep 'tf'?c will be able !nd readily' 17: ix t n go - d 'to 'advtee `yon . #id the special branch of mi.nii induotry 4 c>t*e ~ in *edpect to the *,w *qa, * ootion riellati t. V ad now I be- to speak of the technical matters concerned. ---------- 25X1-- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246A031900110001-5 25X1 *'I' =Roiryry' a~~tdjxt-s "Jte fdr,4 p/ '.ice + .it x1-ie~ - 3Fac z:+.3 a.' _TT. ',- ? ."x .o~t'rt `'? t "iii'" .'.'~C= -i ~kJ ......_ .... -. r ^_^. ?3 manicatIon a i.c isrzg ar?, t~p cto1 c oast - - a ide va ve etc* everybOd,r jCn?r o t ? trt ,WII.4 strico of com- e #o ter r Tra it tex. pick out one of the nMme6s r a ` t e: ?r ,l orte in question: Lon l 2a is for, solvi j .i . Aj~. { J.. ,,.~ them I be to g 411C i'C Il~l4C -, 1, T1` .01 .I,AG ivi transm .ssic n Pad indiest on of pe vi I~4tin, from ro- tt this o reaiorocat'ing mov'enent il _ n_n- 'P tm th p d e t".1 14A o''coxi rol iy'vers and switches re pe 3vof b e s l sc Fflf 'lgc:''tk~' . best it one years period3 of o l~ :ark! r lif ld i . o n- dustr"~ ran ches, due to its l ='4 d` iobu t construction t. ~ ?4.. .'~. yJ. a #OME ? ri. ...Fad jus tment a ver steep ascendence of the chernct erietic ahvuld be aimed at. The connection of the rota y tr-_:nemittIera Is indicated in the wiring din ,rsms listed in our prospectus. The upper part of the repreaentntion shown the principal wtrixig diagram, the middle the connections as used in the circuit diagrams, and the lower part illuatr-tes Qperntiou schemes. The rotary transmitters are represented by djrt-les with hatched signallin sets. The trio .ngle.to be seen within the circle denotes the indicator. The connection 11 of additional, receivers depends on the size of the signalling eel. MTo the sigitalltnj set of type 90/145,' for instance, five receivers may be ;connected, thus permitting `eimulteneoua ind3,catjone of measured values at dl.f- ferent and locally separated pl*cea.. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 25X1 - 6 - of c o -__nn ctiofl_Z, ccord jn tothegrospcctus. The to are I ? concerning; theinstellntion of P~tee>y as `rued in e' ienl ae' rvtce. In plc r installations with one receiver oxfi'y tTie exaltation volte ge line is provided with ftxeee. Larger?'end special iristal111tEiono however, cnn hove fuses, in gdd 'tioh, elsio i`or the three phnsee of the in- divfduarlj receivers. ut;'h fuses are required, for instance, if tale `failure `fir the thole ins'inllation upon one receiver fiail- in& to to, be - evented so as to ~; ;fin g> a satisf ?ctory work of the rrenining sets. The feed volt,-,&e is not to be taken -xiedln tely f nbrn the network but only through an isoln tiny; trans. ormer or an othet sui ble `t sformer with galvanically sepa ted.. windings. .,Jjo. 11 - Rotary signalling set;`:'', - Rotary receiving set; Pos.tion Indication of e`-Velve. A 1 gsition Indication Y'elve of a ---------------- selected so as to the full. After the cons trizcticn and oper- :eo, oia: of, .th'e rotary trariiitter have be$fl fix plc fined in short words I beg to show you now some e..ampleo of its manifold applic- ation. Firstly the position in- dicntion of a valve ?s used e.g. in long distance ges or vaster lines. I. euoh case the rote ry transmitter is `mechanically con- nectedid , through a gear wheel, to the hnndwae*l of the valve. The ratio betwoon h- nd:~vhee1 ,and sig- nalling set should be practically ,opera'tjon of the valve corresponding to a deflection of the sign311irig net by sabout 180 degrees. r'or symbolizing ,the Indication at the receiver the normal poiAtlor may, be, replioed by a eireutnr, disk with one black and one red qr v~'hite half. If one half .:of thO, receiver dial is correepondi.pgly covered the eolad valve wviftl make visible the black,,part of the disk only. Aa coon as the valve is opened the motion ,of the rotary signal. ling set by an ankle correspond- ing to. the e.:ent of the opening if the valve is transmitted to the rec eiv erBy this deflection ,a coloured (red or white) ..., secstvr dill become v46tb' .e on the receiver dial size of which ay bt-lieesr-the exterit of the,apeni tng :ice the. valve. In this Way the remote indication of valve positions ,in control st9nds Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 --7- 25X1 etc* can be effected,, '.hen using copper .c9nductore with ,e cross ,sectiona.l area, of 1.5 t the signals given by a rotary transmitter directly c . onxieated ; to ,the receiver can be trens- mitted up to a ?dietfance 1 5 0 0 ma.. The aaauracy of indication is +1_,5 angular degrees, this_ re being the mean value basing ,on a long xeere Qerfi3.e.. The use of a ne:y. rotary trauamttter,__,however, entails a higher accuracy of indicatioi amount ..to about ?i degree. immo ^io.,6 1 - 3i ui set4.=: Aaothe ,,,damps of application ":May e" inise When C 0123"25X-11 he r'o baleno`e with remote in- dtoi* tiobi rti/ res rns of a rotary 2 - Receiver e.nd :tkeriemit't:W]N"' When lifting a load adding device; the?'Cetat _#!f the ro e r m p e: . o oppe Htlaac.e thRemote Indies tiou through r the rack frptn its rest and neutr c.: Rotary TreAsmitters, pc cition;, through a gear wheel the rack op'eratea the signalling set ndtiaras it round by an angle corresponding to the load, The necessary counter torque is IndicRope Balatiorn ?.nce with through :remote achieved by a measuring spring, dgta?.ZE_Tren8mittere-__~- The synchronized receiver is ' turned, by'the some angle, thus operating; the connected adding de ice. Ta this way the lifted weight is immediately measured, indicated,. and Simultaneously added, Figure N0 7 The fie repetition device 25X1 shown by this picture is alre,:ay practically used for the signal Prs edtcrr lamp; column as developed and produced 2 - Condenser; 3 Lents; in' the "people's own factory Aial plate; r@e 5 - S c n; 6 Rotary'reci &taiit of the rotary receiver lnil_ '~'"''" 'bears `a dial plate provided, in Frame Repetition Device,,, i , Coittrtrlled try a Rotary our case, Oith numerals. Using e pl, proJectbr lamp and a condenser the ntunera i' in question is pro- Frame, Repetition Devise,. ~e,ct"d f lens on the Control-Lee by a 'Rotary nva waw. Vii. s{P.~avna., 'w j4 U4 J. - ....~.._jMAjMjtter r> _- .. ale .o?' : h 4 : dial, ;plate may be re- placed by letters or other symbols, Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Rpt r r reeeiV* receiver; Poa- ~v h urpose the schematically Rt't&r ` ' ignallIng $*$; t>~aris fission equipment aotavy, reeeAp$ signal- with rebitptlag dot ice may be ling set; for; the tranamission dotarr , reaeiylug sol;' 4!'d :: t ern- eAd:. fer;,! confirming their T- > 11roasm#e ; loin of Orde' i+ e inalling and re- Wi~ ~bt~te.ecrel fi,by Means of - c%ittng;devit6s- are used. '=hen ad ;~' "nsmittera. ~,,... , 3uatitl; tit order lever, which is Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO319 -8- 0110001-5 The vp ciarvearety salt@t3ttei,ire- quires fa given order to be con- ~ 'i2~ri ifl !by"'`'rti.he`i'ectiving place. 4~eha1. t 4o, acted '3ith s ro- ay all3.ntn set, to a certain f r r r amt. si on d "' of e``g' ?pbeittat, .-the 'order is transmitted t6 4b 6t ? tit ry r eiver, and india- W ~tkt 110Geipb # ~.Ysans:: f,R0 C~V .. -_n8T t1 s . ~~ alod-~ oacQ dialr the receipt is /~o~#f~?'eta ~3t.T.Rd [ i~td tbp r~o.ip#.'1(v0ri ,bgfng also mechanic- ac31y;_aC-ettosoted.: ri'ph -: pro#aryt vitae}~-t~otg es4, to the given order. t thas br!ingiag the po .t*ewa o bo h . t e > ord Bring and the. secelvAng- devies~ into oeinoideaee Q ,tin..!The receiving set ,is jwov1,dedi ik a ,d&tioa t-w.kth .a-00080;Aevice closing, when a now order. iy given, a signall~i , circuit operating o horn or bed?.., Ti this . way the chau;ge of ordere to indicated both S~pt~,c l ' nd audibly. By m6+e.ner of`? the' ettdibl signalling de- _ Xige th egk .?t eUt:; may bg,uqed.`,pyq t up4 noisy working con- it%ons,,tl u e`Ya a~tially .Q tr -ut ng_ o an increased work- Ing sa,fety~ a prder tra wipetSn j; yrgnt scheme of which la ?hoam jxa this '_picture 3e already- to=use within the rotary tea ,a;tjti rr ?heft Signalling installations fo?? mines, and has furred qt extraordinarily well. ': ^ i used for rubbish con- veyjnZ b'' dgest this equipment serves for the communication het~rcen the .drivers' stands on the dredging and the dump side. ~` Art ,fret th3.9, the sgUlpme~t j :It **,: been ence*e$fully used for yeera pant al in pipe... tn? : -ttrgo potraer Plante. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Flamm ,69 ~Atrsaatr+t adUst or;, : P ., tidied or of`the 16.t .,._~ sure' ' 4p*ed of the air. t, a-ft;'ry gig ling set; 8 -. At* MOae~tf'ina^ ~ ..:. `rt ar nn9~. n+~.~r . of wi*d ..- ". -- 25X1 A not1Ak-'.iet isl tion of the r6ta ry trensmttter. is its use for an air r.3 pressure recorder. By the air pres. sf&i-ba`ting On the dishe s of the c 't srmpl' ~ ; latter are turned l7 A s to lths -' iad~,eat p~c o ti-R of . u}s, the vane turn - ;.rAUaad aoag d rig t9 the` vsayi> d rsotfozui of the wind. The ohan t postttons ofufhe rr~ne nre eat tcrrmnsferred to a rot- c r: 9 ~r a ig~t~r2rl img `aa!` aAl~y in'thli *ay~ tddsdited by the c onnec t- ad reveivi y or. reSlatered air measuring ~eryuipst is-tdbiRatttiy bi?QjslE~t sttdty'ObInical installs- ti.n fer lt1rge ecrMperd: duoh'se -r*bE sl ebnve 'ing bridges, lMMdtng"b?tdgea, : OttinW-'dOWJl11,m hiies, Mnai, etc. 25X1 Rote tinsth t~erc ed' gaper otic'p; 'Ttendmitttr Rseorde?. 0 omitted. t pa rt fs*o hio ' he' -e d paps recording method offers the considerable advantage of permitting the recording of the measured vsluea,without special her'ting of the device, down to a tai perature of about - 2000. The convey-~rnce of the paper strip with a speed of 60 mms/hr is effected by a clock- 1work, oeioge'`is'm6 red in linear direct- mitter with connected indication l6 `r gictering 'the measured value: in thibTadM *for tfle seed of air, v~~tary't.sif'tbr recorder of tht .shc~4n typo ts- iised. Basing on The c'1n ter 4`:t1oction of the rot- Mseitdr. and, through a get. *hedl`" tnd a rack the recording 6 O'7 'her 6or"d-d- # t-e engraved into waged!-~6:pe rind fbr this reason day a ecial a'tte4dince, r~s general] Ressr,$ Tiramen tterMoorder -` .-.___ requ'c~r iirtk recorders, may be P t b+f`~ in:.& g'1b{'propcrt1onal to the pre: Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 10 - sha5r 's nntfii~r ',Votary t 'z rn tter recording device as used in sate fol; "direction of the Wne,~ '1'ka,:t~-e turning allround 1sd ? !r =r c rding device must be fsy ofe444n so. The recording dqv~ o jj &' s --or 6 recording arms 40tr i qaAlt Q T3'arl t1 t ter Rdc Drc ink Dev ce 2 ;, f : cad .pn per,, A toffy 2tt*t; jj~~ ter Qo i device`=o~ct respcr A to 1, -oii t ;d-'dr the wind from the ` h t dot; ' h th Pt & "rrfcat :to ;tit north. Alen i.n ?thji pride` them '1'i ' r ' recorc ed on n i 3. *f r . r"axe& piaTwv The use off` the wind rhea curing Y j equipment, predocinnntly for rubbish ' i i .`'6r` 11`1 61 66tloa' of - :yet off:' the :W .x4;, degrscs -~ e1eted to the it ; 1,3 note Important to measure the set of in relation to the ;oogrraphic direction bc.rt in respect arran ec~ tri ` fi les of 60 degrees round a turning disk which is driver, by the rotnry receiver through a stepping down ?ear of ratio 1 : 6. In this way on entire revolution .Of #dwie =otmy.'.-nsmitter will cause a as eflec tion of the re- ooaveyi :? bridges nud i 1ra.ilt r large 1 sera,per;u has '10',6p nlre :,dy mentioned. such rubbish c cnvc?i ing brid.pes are ooastruc tions running, by means of special traveilin gears, on r?ril- ro. c trac?ts, The direction of the bride, tcrcforcjis not variable. A,'s to the or':,i :~' bridge, ho acv or, the bridge, Tlte' dial of the indic- t i re pair rn ,fit shogrin y, 0s a s,r; ;col, the lattice structure n t`cr c,f" 1 c - et o nc' ha been est *vrcc3 in Etc:;orc a:nee to of tk;c 'cr d ,e+. . set of he rind, y e tv to the longitudinal gx1q of" the 'kr1O p c, 1 s find iaa tcd* bs, 'the vo ition of trte pointer eorreapocc? g to t?i t' of the! vane. In this way the 'angle under +?rh1ch tie wihd. r' 'ct1nq{, on' the br .d! o' c on ague tion can be rc Yy seen. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 .`'. ) Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 - 11 - ki.&ure.. o.13 in 90948 whore the acduraaey.'of in- dicstion prevailin * between rotary sig i]~#.actg ld~ rec3 .ving :30 to and AoO r? cay et'= fradicatio4 amounting to o bout 1,5 degree: is w tb._ro ry., tlAane- "` ttot-sditdient or'the reading ac- mitters Lt;cluding an.- curiacy not fhvoureble enough the error of '1,8 8egrees, ` b2 r0T-117,; traras :.a:aion s shoat 3-fold R,t~ary Trans 3-f 4dB81011 in this picture nay be applied. i!c- Princi,p lExample. cording to this principle the left rotary tr-nsmitter is sit_xnalli zR the fine values, the middle one the medium figures, and the right one 3 f`c~i Rotary Trans- idit:.+aoe se : ii,ea. Aa example the levels in -on- The metex - the rapq avve in this oeo*g ,t asioned to one :tom (revolution) o the- rope aeve,.[crroe ponding to 0.1 mm difference in. elevation. 5 he _ he level, ah nges the rope con- neeted with the fa,oet makes the., rape nheaxe - !and mu tge eou: ly also the fine value trr;nsmit; er - to ii 'by the c~`rre po dingy angie. 'This ,turn is transferred by. a gear - in our case of a stepping down ratio4 of 1 t 10 -- to the medium and coarse value traps sitter. According-40 'the as lodr transmission erroi ofl 1.8 degrees the indication accuracy on th4. coarse value receiver is 5 ems, that cis ?tcier+eed;t tae receiver 5 mss, ex that on the fine value reeeiv4r -O'5 Mn. i'ou may pother from this example that by means of multiple rotary transmissiior the accuracy of indication can be generally and considerr,bly inc ren sed. In the examples of application mentioned up to now the sigzuj-l~ ing and the receiving rotary transmitters were used fo3 the electric transmission of aguj.ar values. But it is posoib] too, to effect electric r344l.t v ' ' atubt etione of nnpular values by means of rotary- trann}nitters.. As to wiring and con- nections please see our. prospe?tue. For adding, reap. sub- tracting electric. l,ly tr nsmi yted values, b sides the alret-;Jy known, signalling, and. receiving, rotary, transmitters Faddition l so-ca .],ed differential' rota. y try:nsmitters are used. These aei are substantially of samemechinioal cg1struction no normal rotary transmitters. The rotor of the di'terential rotary tr-:j Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246A0319 - 12 - mi tter,, IiQwev.Qr, beers a three ,?p t e wixu4Lng. T'hQ ;upper, part 25X1 of, the ?picture, shoxya the principle of a differential connect-- Ion., The three.-*p e rotor wind f g,'--resit, stator winding of 25X1 the ditferFntii1, receiver is aq,nneoted with the three-phase stator -winding of -a normal rotary t' arid;rtitter. `':hen forming the difference the connection of tho rotary transmitters is c,otnc,1.er}t..la pheses. The far, tjon ,of the difference results from th_P, fuaction. a - b. !f -the o1 nnlling transmitters "Ka" and ?'h" nre .,In same reettion the dif `e ,nee will be equal to z . o. fet,es .po o>a , a s the si ;ne1I`inr set "e" is removed from its :central.poaita;on -yb an snple of let us any 50 degrees the rotor. of. tbe..differential. rece .vier will turn by the game angle. If, apart from ti.i,s, the sig eUthg set "b" is turned in the same diregtlon. by .30 degrees this value- will be subtracted and the remaining be4nce of 20 degrees .indicted on the differ- ?ntisl .receiver. Additiona, on-the ,*Onttaa;y. are effected by exchanging .the phases x and z on the recetvi rind the signal- ling .seta respectively.: In the eveiv of a deflection of the signa1li4g, set ".a" ,by .let us say, 3.0 4,e aea, the rotor of the difforentif t receiver will. follaw thin motion by the as ne eagle. If .now, the signallingstet; "b" is turned - in the same direction of rotation - by 60 degrees this value will be added and the total: of 90 degrees ; ndica.;ted on the differential receiver. The differential receiver my be alao.uaced., in connection ,.vith,,oxtly,.one aignalling set,. as normal izadi sting receiver, rand, that, by o ecti,tag the t4ree j ea of the rotor with that of the stator. in parallel. Upon, tb4connection the rotor of the rceiver is turned by the double value of the deflection of the signalling set, i.e.. the deflection of the signalling se's by, 40 degrees will make, the. rec.eivex, deflect. by 80 degrees. .This. connection is suitable for .caaea..where it As desirable to obtain.. - wi=t a.out- the use of sdditiousi gearinga - larger indication .rpngee, from but: little moving aigAalliag sets. 25X1 re No 14 The prewrAling 'app'lication of the aifferes tia1rot*i'y transmitter is i te' vee for the indication of dif- f'eret cts bet een positions. The picture shdwo a lording' bridge i c ipped with " repo to indication of the loading depth send 'the i*elinOd position of the bridge. - 13 - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246A031900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Fi&ure No.14 1 - Inclined position receiver , (dif~'erential rec. ); 2 - Double loading depth signalllZig set a) .fine,, b) aoariq; A n Remote Loa ding Depth a f5 ng se: a are Larne - and I'nclined Position through a chnin drive operated by Indice b3~Uxt. one special measuring wheel each Loading depth receiver W n 1 .+ A n ,. a e k 1 P4 r, m . ing treveliing Beare or from the Remote;. Laetdi r2g Depth a rld running on the rail - by an nnp' e inclined po3ition which in proportienni to the way 'put 'back. Tn order' to prevent any slip of the meaat~.rih g wheels in the er,"t of coarse Weather they are- sufficiently pressed to the track rails. If there are flue t! a tl oxne in the synchronism of the t r~ivel l ing gears the reeultinp electric ve1.ues are 'transferred to the differential rotary transmitter ,instlled in the driver's cab. The rotor defleitts attc ording to the difference of" the measured values, thus irtdicaIng on a dial the inclined po~i`tion of the bridge. Adjustable contact dogs fitted on the- differential receiver actna:te,in the event of a cerVi3in extent of inclined position being exceeded, corresponding Bete of spring contacts releas- mntg an dui bla signal, rasp. interrupting the voltage sup to the travelling genre. The contact dogs and Vic spring con- tacts can be designed, furthermore, so" ' a s to permit to die- connect, iii case of inclined positron of the bridge, the driving motor of the outrunning travelling gear. In this way the motor of the legging travell:i ge c- in going on working and mnkea- it come up with the Other- one.' rn this moment the disconnected motor, is sutot ,ttoell`y a vitehed ?on again, and bot travelling gears are uniformly dr3.ven.,t sin. This contact con- trol effects a continucup.w.vak ,ate brAA-ge since in the event of on inclined posit'1.'on` elwaysr only `bne driving motor is switched off end, in this way, any standstill of the bridge obviated. For industrial purposes this ki..tid of connection has bean already successfully uaed~, tee. 13 - The instelletion indicating in- clined positions of the bridge in- c-2udes tWo trsek signalling sets and one differential receiver whirl id, 'located in the driver's cab. The installation serves for indicating and limiting inclined positions re- sulting from not synchronously run- Track, ei$nelling. sets; r r alt Eg v(aac c+. a? a& Ck i al'1i ' tr t d tr - 14 - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO319 - 14 - For the represented loading depth remote indication $ double rotary tra tiscion hee. been adlacted " with the rope 25X1 r:ua ing ?ver 4 eseuring roller' veehanically connected with .the fine -value itnmemitter. Between the fine and the coarse value trRABn ittesr a suitable gear fpr atepoing down the speed is installed. The 'appropriate receiving sets are els,) accom.- mods ted in the drivelr'"e cab, permitting the orane driver to recognize continuously the position-of the load hook at any time. This indioatica is of speoial 'importance in csaeee where the eight 'of the grans :driver is ohstrticted.. Also for lifting and transporting large and bulky..morkpieeea, e.g. by two orquea lnelined pos1tion of which must not exceed rather narrow limits, t1ale A stallation has become an indispensable equipment.. Tbc a~dititlgal use of a differential receiver with 'I a es contact oontrol1i,n-oid*atal differences between the load hooks of the oven and the other crane, simultaneously also controlling the dr~vinr ., motors acoording, already mentioned manner. In this connection-also the t nsmisaion of power by means 25X1 of rotary trpasmitters sbpuld be pointed out,* our smallest rotary ? ?tronamitter of type 70/80- permits a, a ximum torque of 90 oma/g, and mw largest type 1W/-155 such' of n bout 1000 emg. For thermal reasons higher loads are not admissible. 'When transmitting power, however,.. an .angle-coincident position between the rotary sigMll ng and recnivinj sets is not longer warrnntad,, due to the Load of the-'z?aCeiver. The receiver, therefore.- will; leg against: the signall i.ng set by about 10 degrees. In oases where the output Is not sufficient or the indication too ooeree motors are. predominantly used as adjust- ing and oom-up-motors respectively,. As to' this please refer to our apeciel prospectus. The shown motor is en i*duc tio*oto-r working according to the Ferrari-system, and;. that a single phase A.C. motor without al ip - rings asd without atoll ec tars. The exc i to ti on and the control wtndinga are inserted staggered by 90 degrees. The rotary field is produced by e. phase capacitor connected in the, excitation. or control circuit.. The speed increases nearly linearly with the the contro . voltage of the motor which fact is of a pecisl . importance, for control, engineering. The motor consists of a thin.-walled, shaped aluminium globe poor in inertia. ? ue to. this low moment. of inertia, the reversal from clockwise to anti-elockwsie run at a speed of about 2500 rpm - 15 - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 - 15 - can be managed, without difficulties, `within a quarter of s; second in which time, the fail speed is reached again. The motor, moreover, my run, under high voltage 'ead speed a ciixist a stop and remain there 'without being dan gee . The torque produced by the rotor globe may be disdharged throu&h a .aui t- able stepping down gear. This ?gear is i ai ediately attached to the motor; in this,way both parts nre united to one core truct- ional unit. 25X1 The 7?errarts motors are praduoed i..n.vorichis sizes, end for mains voltages of 110 V, 50 cycles- mad 110 V, 500 cycles respectively. The advantag94 the ? Ferraris motor offers; have mode him an indiapensible conssitructtofal? art for the communication and control engineeringr Beeidea the rotary trnnam tt'Ot eapdoinlty in signal .in- stallations for mining shafts r lso re1eja"6:'= different types are used. n&Wt t' he so t1ted ruin relay in used as in- termediate relay particularly 'for sig -s*1. and control 4gu'ipmeni Lt is produced. for" A.C. and for D.C. The three change-over contacts are rated for a continuous current,of 5 A. and suit- able to a high switch frequenesy. The number of admissible switchinge ranges .at about 10 millions c&.naCtions with about 2000 connections per hour. The relay may be :mounted in any position, and it in of utmost shockproofneee. Therefore it is also pleferred- for the 4be' in mining plants-where it has turned out very well in respect-to its working reliability. Another used 'relay is the robust flat relay. Its advan' 'e against the above mentioned relay is its eopebility of being equipped with 6? coatect springs thin i,, in dependence on re- quirement, may work as working, rest or change over contacts. The contacts are 'also rated for a continuous current of 5 A. The relay is of very atablet eofstruction end does not feil in its. jnork even rider working Oondi`ttone subject to heavy ahoeks it in meeting with out any diffl ulties any demand required ii the mining industry, - 25X1 iy report` intended to comruniceto to you a summarising survey concerning the construction, operation, and manifold application of the rotary trariamitter. Although the examples mentioned represent but a small sectic of the extensive range of application bf the rotary trnnamittf - 16 ? Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO319 - 16- 00110001-5 25X1 they will give you an idea of the numerouo problems which can be solved by means of the rotary tro 3z itter. i_lthougli t cc rotary transn ittcr, a:; already ,lcAtioned, is =a cotvitractiounl part. known for dccades of years past it ha)t enn, used for the iadu2tr r to a but crrell extent up to now. and the t probably for rcasoaasx of its qualities and niinxyzided ra ,piteations not being sufficiently populcrizcd in industrial circles. t int ndc?d, therefore, to drew jour attention by my report to this proved construe tioneI ,)art of cow-zunlc Lion technics; _uid l hope that rry arguments .All contribute to ^nd promote the uie of ?h^ rotsr,; try :tc nittcr to a larr-er nxt-:nt than Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 departs bye h1ef 'engine,%r .tr. Gerhard Thlrling -r A3 eo Cou l n ? Contftte s 1x :l, .ti k3 i .o ord 6tz , 3d,YtiCl t t ezn *.Ii ii } in t UR t1'ons 3.1 Drclar signallijir7; and receivir1, set,- 3 .2 :a to position aignallinf onr1 rooe1virz oetn ,3.3 'iridgo extension igxlailing nrid rcceivin, :seta 3.4 '?tud me aeurtng , inst~hllation 3.5 Nclxnn tion measuring, i.a. tn1i^ Lion +9. can? re ark Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 a 14-, rind. Gentlemen, . The report on "New electric appliances and transmitting installations for mining 'above ground" intends to give you an idea of the remote trerisrnission n.ad safety devices used partiaLilarly for, bbisn -aonveyiaC brid?;es and dredging machines re pec tively. apccia'i difficulties concerning the sufficient electric and cQ aitruatie al.:4eaign of =- a mint* 4 ices are offered by the route work31tg `eon o,aat+= The acting duet, changing ? weather in the open air; va, ours no ,vell as rtgrrresaive water require especially strongly and tightly constructed devices according; to the VDE-rules. (Verein Deutscher c:l.ektrot echnike] In order to secure a eontinuously;g and, first of rill econowica1 mining work according to latest technical know? ",,g( ana experiences the con ; runicat'3:on end ai l installations a~*a p-+o : a ve i#p o-ve4, re ;; per 'eeted as to their de- velopment. '.:'h i devices are not only to increase the safety rind di ligcncr of thel miners but also., n 'a final result achieved 'ay the accelera ted run of or.t -, to entail a consider- able increriso of procuctivi.ty. The devices are applicable not only in ;the mining industry but a133 in rolling plants, in the engineering industry, in the tra: "fic eta. .iodern corn unication euginecring ?;.ith its manifold e.p Aic- nti.on ofieaa lo,dfsdays ideal means for adjusting most diff.ereni :rork~isE firocoa co to each other in favour of an accelerated run of ork on one hand, and for obtaining an utmost ,corkl safety on the other hand. The use of all communication plants alms at the retrenchm, mat of idle rains gnd, in this way, at an aerev oed utilization of the hnulirbry ; mane participating in the Ncitinine, ar:d c onveyi.ng n ork r.s well r ,,,j s ir,7ultane ously et a aysteuirtical t y increased workin^ safety and reliability of uaechsnical ecjuiprn iit used. ::c ery'.~'a~ro in the industry a continuous v is urid.elf)yed as clet:r remote indication of certain values, orders or signals 1110 r:-quired, rasp* technical control ,and transmit- t:iavll mesas ?re used, ae everybody knows, simple:,, robust specif con;.atr',sctionai parts n ,ad el-ectrie switch devices of the com- rnunica.tion technics may be employed in the appliances or signalling installations, thus warranting their. utmost workinj reliability. - 3 - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 - 3 - Prior to eifting the devices grid transmitting, instaflattone in question, I bed to make some general remarks upon the haul- age t echnio s. 1. Gen erF# l la to the heulin41 w ork there woo' the problem to replace the heavy physical. work by meehentcrt devieec, .i.e. by raaachines doing, it. The quick promtilg tjon nn d, inpcnious utilization of electric ongineeringhgsa permitted a broad ntachtn.izrtion. Lapeeielly the electric machine,iq capeble of concentra tiny; large quantities of enerp,-y tit spatially limited places, reap. of repeating the same .operation for moving heavy messes and loads nearly ,infinitively often without any fatigue. such work nowvadp,ye ie not- longer expected to be done by men. In thee line of winning engine crint such an example is given by the service of lore winning devices - the rubbish conveying 4r:. ;e end thc dredging wtchani:ring the. work to such an extent that, on the eontrcry to former working methods, only e fraction and insl.gnificent percentage of labours rre required who have been act free for new teeka and work. From the 114etorical point of view the use of the rubbish ?onveyizi bridges is still rather new. The first equipment of this kind rua4ng on mils hen been put to service in Germany in 1 24 for winawnin.g of lig.aite n'bove ground, i.e. for reraovi the facing lnyerc cons i n tin of send, clay, and other matters. The initially met problems end difficulties have ',een surmounted already after a short time, and that in a quite se tie fap Cory mariner. .ittgure 114o.1 shovia a two-sectioned rubbish c ouv eying bridge* The dredg uig part - to be seen on the left side of the picture - may be displaced a.gninst the putting down pert (on the right G ide of the picture) in longitudinal direction. Every rub%aish conveying bridge con- uiate in principle of one main Pig,,1 - Rubbish Convoying bridges with 2 railroad tracks and r- IA` d&e.--.-some secondaxry bridges as well as - 4 - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 4 25X1 track laying bridge, The ,delivering aonveyorz of the dredgere are connected with t is mss bridge. According to the ivor]"'ing conditions the oon.otructiontnl deem may be different. On the left side of the picture one scraper and 2 d i to?iers removing the rubbish are showtn. The rubbish is trnnsported, by means of belt conveyors, over the main bridge, and put down on the dump aitun}ted on the right side. In the middle we soe the bare lignite with the travollinC, treo3 laid upon it. The span of the " aveTling gears of a rubbish conveying bridge. differs ncdorcding to the geological conditions in c nestion, --nd ranged between 80 and 200 ma. The travelling speed of P. rubbish con- veying bridge amounts to about 6 me/p.m. In dependence on the .vorkin ; requirements several scrapers axed ditchers may be adjoined to one rubbish conveying bridge. Figure :rno.2 shows a compound dredltng machine. On one side, in front to the left, a ditcher, and in front to the right r, alew-ing sarapernre arranged. The dredger runs on rails. In connection with rth.: rubbish convening bridge pre- ferably slowing dredgers are used. These machines, rurn:iing partially on onterpi:llars or also on rails, lead the dredged material through U Z-2 i)red -i ~faehine a fee ling belt to the rubbish-con- veying bridge. Up to now there are different designs and eonstruotiofas of dredging rmchtnes in accordance to the working trequirernenta. Efforts are made, however, *to develop a so-called standard design meeting poo- sibly all rdox -ins, requirem nts in connection with the rubbish conveying bridge. 2. Transrlis: ion of Orders and ' ro iomittlnrt -n ta' lations ._..._ ._.~M .._._ _.__.. __..._ __ After havin surmounted different ob: tecle > rind prejudices e rubbish conv::yi ig bridges h ve become the main equipment for transporting the rubbish in the rLL.ddlc Gcrm n lignite win ding irlductry above ground. Not unjustly the consequences of a heavier accident were feared auoh, a beavy I-iatccl constructio running om numerous wheels in pe ,ellel acid.;.{erpendicularly to the open mine might be subject to. 'ror the very beginning, 5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 -5- thessefore; r it' hie be+6A considered neon= dary -to provide all a iz>rble ` safety. r Cvtces- for 'the tinny artdfor service so ee to etiv sto n' dr0hs4r'and 6eci1erit The 'eilure of the cci tvcyirt' brtcipe' or af'a dredgixv acliine may", interrupt the rernavxt d~ ?-, b~,i h fob` `ion: or tii e, nn(.reault in insuffio- ristrt titt' .3 isb t on ,ot` the ce pacitfen 6f ' the _ap propris to power )I-f?nto; briquette, i"aata 'i eo, ane, :torn 'tempcrVi turf; carbonization Inntr; M?b'r izlcraasuifl~, the aefety of the operation of the rubtlish da zve3''{nf bl* , e to the 'sr rc at extent, and, at the ^^e t i.' r., ` or i^~proVfrf ; the c ozaveyiag output c omriunicn tion i~2! t 11 tttI i d t re re 3:red per 7i.ttiae Improved. comm unicntions t etwr? c 't4%e (Oontitl. fitfnoS (d33 fivers f orbs) es well as the c,~nti zuotz- tmperv vt"bn o 'r we Entire, rub1 inh conveying work t to = e * n fety And rel b h i 0 loeording to' :e t ' ( an I i n v Hof.: dated 19/5c, the !ti ules con_ c t rni.n:. the ere'etion and operet1or o rib fish' conveying 1i~r c9 r c s in Any r ne 'ft obct~rin the Work 'to `be done in r d- #'? . latest tech ico]. `rulee 1 r~~re been published, on ~1ov rrber 5, 1954"' to 6ccii-6.rnce t + tress rides all control plr~ rep ShOIT1t be , interbot hec`t`ed by aan el ec trio commrunica tion rc?~xlptne t no Pc to pit the clear cor iunication of ell e1.1. yo the conf1r"mr-,t ion of the receipt or that Vic' : i ing' m?tibhe i^ nd ;z~ ular pO:lltiano of the trev::l- Ing ruhhtc ~~nifr i. bridge ~:r^t he clearly :end satis- frr t >i 1., t n6.1. o ted th the rtvi~rs I an b 6 nt an- time. Barge J c. 1f2?7 turtb e?"m(?rc, 3hhoul! 1e equipped with r~:1:i' rxe `:N i* der^ ~ri1 !'; ? eir3~ er i.r~d!; tin; the air pressure. '?^e ! re in ti o of Vie brill Me arrier off' the rubbish conveying brf:c e..in; per^l1 c?_ d perpe. d i.citl'ur direction should he con- trct2 P by nmttoble devio 0, ! 11 r fcty rn0 si zn 1lin devices ~hoUit3 be., rod in g k n"~e'act the C1o e cir,ujt system. nr lo.3 i}'o 10 the scheme of a ruh+ioh conveyi: bridge resting on 2 support -Id, 'proVtd cd with one Iitdher Ind 2 scrapers. The rubbish id renvvtiect from the left side (,,T ro(ts,itg .aide) ranch transported and put 'do'iri can the .Iump through belt ?I tl i l - t' ttbht-rh c onveytng" conveyors C. t i~nngemE~,nt and con- ,arid struetioii to well' as the mechanical Ins tnl't ons ) Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 - 6 - Lind electric,, .tt~ng9. are of ae3edtio1 importeace for the output of the W%3ng,R :4uP1r3.ae,t4ons o0ac, rni-nr, Vie details of the techn ,cqJ cows ;{ix g e ?tpr ent a;d 4eohn:Lcal date, rho j, CVG1.', w=ould ,exoeed the 49ope of r y report. t Is rry tas.k to.-explein the.,,e1ec tric eokri.aiuiicr_tion in- 3 t-II1 tLpn in1*e4ded for .rni. 1 3 i,nott eutaI nngers vnd J. _1 accidents b;r the coritrgl of of the large con- v(2 ying i ch-nes. Upon long ye,, -ex,per'1Aqe A especially the rota?, t.rnnsmitter,h * tilrncc out beat aa a,=; peciai conotruct- onr'i l part fir the tr-~: it ;a;ch, in;,ir:ilation 2a s i.n3 on c.oc tid a :-4a- 0 o4fii,?iin; tilecnr; ! the ro t._-: rY trfins - mitl;er (eiectr.G, s excels c~t}3.ck, rali. ble, and aatis- fn.ct.ory ,.:vork.,iu., AQ. -Pp retail ....This 3,~..w}ay,40r the s.= fetf :l,evice.s aP rubb.ich C.invcX .ng bri4ges rotary trrausnittero - irrllLi,,j, cnd rcg,eivi,ng sets - of eertfa t, t pes an rated ..or 110 r ~Q, cyc Ce, a,r prefe'ru4, duca .ira: ~ha~.r;. simple design , pahen tioallf,,.jrked communic- ation inst:atlatip>e on, ..the- cired,gin ; so well as on the putting do': a side rind .ocgted.,,i . the, drivers' calap.and involving the foll.oh~i,cg p?rrts The order trarism tt}xt in tal~stion (1, 2.) for the commanic a 3io a of orders to the );,ndivjdval drivers' cabs, incl. pole chnng, i n g : ,,vitch ( ); ,.. gular_ po i,tion t nsa itter with remote indica tion recejv er , (4 a.nd -51% The devia ea are intended to measure the ineliued poei?tign ,of the rubbish conveying br= e a einat the travel1 lag gea 'a, at -to effoot the -emote in- diccfttoll the rzeaaured valued in the 7drivera' cabs. The bridge o~ter jc,n trI14amItter a,Lth remote indication rcce,ver (6 and . ) tzeaeurl a the PQaltlon .o ,-, the shiftable bridge carrier.of ?the bucket and dredging chain ngrinat the rv.bbi. ~h . co ivc, i. a;F brill z e, and indicates it in the drivers' cribs. ? The wind tiring inat?alla.tions, divided into air pres{3ure ugea (8,,9,1.0) ,and rncnauring acts for the direction of the wind .v, th remote indication receivers and recordint devices... This ine,ta.llntion is ogle of the most important to be found oa rubbiaili ,eonve,y3,- .Pridgen aria drsdging m -chines re- pectively,aa, it warns the, serv si.?ataf so as to make pro- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246A031900110001-5 6 - - 7 - Q q r ~ :E:I oii t . i nih Xzom :dua c u - by t-Or ` ?.~. 1 1 op F e s t. 43 .vim' i nd i c P t i on J?me 8A OP, RA Pqc o. '"d* k'. 4V;t -k1 ' sr 15t t1) . tF.i4 tc is ke c ^ re of 001A.4 Ly cend, q&*IW t .,no, urring 1 ongi- ? 1.;;i Q30.MA4,4 91 ':4fk._ #= rFPvellir.r rubbish cz a v v ,~ B a: t c l f~ :mgrr o (4r .; :P j follows: c t ndw el through #~xa ~ ONl'`Jwb~: s~ - ~e l', 4O ; j u: ted to tie Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246A031900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246A031900110001-5 desired order a eottail. Ati'the -O.me .ra 41id 1'b-t:or of the dignallirig rotery transmitter is turned =th ?ng1e eorrc:;ponr iting to that of1, ~1o`#e+d~ j:aSh receivin he couf:;.rm- ctiMi ; re eipis` c f kb V 144T' -,tote rests ` ht reccivi,i-,,?P i~Othry tranami if ter 16- bp dttrtty' 'thus- = l ih the: little 'ibibtter~ fa' bbnied 'toAtsf 10hert t4'o biri Aeenhe with the f y.me p+ciix~ter ` TW?""t17 % 4v ait, dll IhOUT#xi+ 3.Y e`i l . 1{~rle # e~ erK io hey e~ii~ej~3i~ Midges", vol. s ? ;: =x' rid:C'i3ti~s, "r~4i ` 1951 Prof'.Br~ f:.Hretd b'foik:` Oddheytn;':~ +!Ol Aoi'` 'oi''sulk Goods",vol.i ; r r ~.-afto 6~ ?!$S'K2le , M 1l B 1952. 'oOx cernin y, the.:*e616ic4f repdzts'? - t, "Ilieftrio Appii> a ~F~ in& isthtftt g`'l a cses for above 'Gait ad ?ial'8g tA~-1il ie eo* eyii g tl id ge g tg r tcl i ,^cranee, etc.) Fig.1 ? -'Rubbish b d - PICO, Rn1-11iah =4nh# y a 1 x~ 115 h' mi''a~' rar~smittin Pig. 4 1140o** t G_ V. 44~1_*B 404 e on, x'oq 'UPI* - 7 ogi1luw k inC ~+ p%Wph conveying Ig.'~b Trinsversal inc1incation of tie rubb3$h conveying Ixv~itiiorr tee' '1#~lle'Mib;4' `.(scheme ) Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 7iadies and ' oe*tlem 't Zntrodde ti on: The repor "fle elkeo tr + 6 1 8 irus telleti na for under ground imsn int egad a to giv xo y auary oa the. ; s? algna l l ing in- stallations of old and new-feehioued systeis for hauling shafts. After el .3ectrt tty had bed intradiatje'd An mining 'work at 'ex of the: ltnet'centh aef'tu tree 2 s been recognized tly that etpeuially thh. mjvAA,%e Worki.f under grortnd were engaagered by aoclclente resulting from aw eots with 1'i*e parts, and IV rtieuJ.arly 'by? pit-?jr a oa d? by; he electric current. Precg lens I fo . ob*isting ''esich dangers had to- be made, and that by collecting the enpe'riencee-` mnde-~ aiir *ill as by fixing general and speciei rules pon eueh eXperi ices (VDF-rules rules issued by the "VeirbiA Deutecheir Lle"v6ieehniker" /Cor- poration of German. Eleatiriael -agtneere/)` .,'fese rules are continuously tneedQd -end perfected 6eeording to latest tech- atl,cal knowledge, SpeciF,1 ' difticultibe cos to the electric and mechanical conetruetio i of the *i*tiag ., eeta Are offered by the rough . ?orktng condttiona 'The f'e$fdeta taken by duet, changing meteorological oonditt n+e, in the 4pea a iri vr"pours as well as yaggreaisive to e;`>gtitire =especis ly rdtitteit -nd tight CMstruattoa `in sdhermOe :te' the aforisei4 i!tles. Further diffioullties are net d'Ue to the -`facet V wt speeial authoritative pAoriptlona have 'to Mbar -obat rOOd when ,i *611:1-#ng such sets in a prises endangered iy _etp1oosion s and firedemps re- epeactiveiy. The iApr wd sate -er+e -not 'only to, Increase the gainer is safety and di aatg eetn' dew ` tie lapplted a'l`so fn 'the chemical industry as well. ea -tn oth`er' indUtriet' bri he lee The* application of all cowsmtoation tnetal-latIfte tt~ et the arystematical in- er?esee aaf era ag aefety 'eud of the `bit"ut of the conveying means used for winning and ha ling work.-tn- ei# ry industrial - 2 - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 place where a clear remote transmission of certain orders ^nd signs is reepeotti is --required, as you know, only simple robust, skid reliably working spegta1 constructional parts end control members are suitable to the use in the sets and signalling installations reapecthvely. Prio- ''.- entextg oto th'e' `&:e'Ceile " of such sets end signalling installations allow me pfeaee "to make some general rya ei a8 1 to suaoe 'hsa2fng mirig General The hoofing work in the minim induet'ry includes not only the hoie t g ;ot the. j:eria 3..won< Wider Mroung a uch a s ore a, lr po# esium and of ex mtherAls. t*r f*e :flu ace but also e bri d of ? ohinea.. and .goodt of a~ kind . The .t*creasixg dspUls- of tote,1hefta ~ *At.; the necessity 4-,) increase a1oo the l:oa ; to be. lifted r*it in special at- teAtion to tea fitting; of~, the., eb.afts wi* 8altsbly designed baAks .. u }load .a p soe: -att.' We. mouJdth of the shaft above grouad) and shaft sttt4ons 4,: loedtag,piecea...Eon the lowest floor) together with; their appropriate?e{aipment. The special task, for the pit eye. is to o?t,eart thwc.horisontal conveyance from the worked stratum into t}Le vertiosi haulage through the shaft. hea a>r +aweriang t tA.;lmpgrtsni. question for the aarrarect selection of the p* 10 at the eurtsae..where a new shaft to to be a t>Itlt:.~"deei-ea4dd"..er sdriv,*!)., the prevailing Conditions of t i I s e ss..well ae the working conditions aba.v* and under ground should--be oonsidersd. The cross eectioz .of the. shaft perf s,ao* anal seattoni.ng of which is called the "areas section o pit" may .be rscte guiar, square, o raular, elli ptismi.,' or limited by, :4epressod arches. ?t'he dg.?,peat, t ft in {3eerra a*i being w"k down to a depth of ,12(Q As sit t4d near : the town lb ..hm the Southa fr icar ,gold mi iPA .'A4 t t d+ s: des pates see) s of about 2600 ms nave been reams. The shafts rep senti ag far -ypd eft ground -mines the only transportation to the our roe th ry :Mae to meet P. number of different requirenesita..They qrq, use4 not only for the haulage of :goods. bpt also :for tie dement ind ascent of the mi:ABra : ( -aide) , for the vets-- ,ony,r for the descent of e props, mve o b 5 , n s and l e , of, , any kind, for the in- stallation of the required water and compressed air lines as - 3 - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 - 3 ? well go the eleetric htWh *,i4- .'ir t*i* I,cabiles. In?'nueli a 1jaft, according to the working requirement, mostly' 2 drawn "cnges wig '44V i Boors eeeiving the toners' trucks(dogs) 4~tn. 9~ eW...I specirl cases combined Cages ai provide one part being the drA- kibble-} `tend `^: tth a compartment f"pr the ,miners. the cages' rite "'moved up and down, ='ilc u of a ropes, by he tl. ztg SARI""=nn with maximum speeds up to 20 ms/sec. C'~unl eta 7~' ke/hr. for ran-rides the carrel speed is coriside b'1y reduced t*m6nnting tei rtet mere" ? an bbtzt 8 ttsJ`ri ee'. ;'6&rre a pond ing to -bout` 3~! kma!ltr. _ . , 'rri s le'h ` on tr tiains J~ioq AW r '6hr'r i~fztit - besides the Yinu'Lnge` fnetal"LQtcs - tzb a#g?11iz aevieea are of sub- stazltial importance for tne-drWwi.og Ndr1C d6i"s to secure - bestdesthe crlet r 4'Y i4 sr ttsi'actory. cdm~iiv(n c on - the safety and economy of the whole haul it s?i`vtt# 's :T1* aiwft is the only tz`bular coArfectit rt `Whim'ao~ver t~rft"h the et 1 ee c 'ground. >'be~hc? tote ;.pi the whim tower f.s 4 ear`tofl", t8.1 . being of most different ei natruetton according to Cie r:v Ith word. ~g conditions th* 1licture aho,,tt a whim tower `moo herd wheel s arranged above eael 'other, n the left side the Are rope L *P,12 'bO__ ieeen which the Qua Zri n g` 41 their guides are f;y'st4*" '` . Tie ='4ir rope is driven bye , t ie:-sbn*IInp engine through a u~lley 8e1'e~t t11e head wheels you rfiay see' -a pert a1? the shag f t frame the- gvride 'rwils for the cages. T14e exeteple of a ma in shaft 1. w Bank; 2 - fi oueld bad; 3 - First Boar; 4 - Intermediato floor (Pump .house) ; 5 Jecond floor (plot); '48411= ensine house. - rain top; 8'-; iIt*ry step; 9 - Stops; ' (ftt.2) `e ill ' emTein to you the 'e6nstruo & r sd 'tae nor; a 1 signal eon ee Byte 'Of t stops between the f1eors zicl the 'cellr~r, the bank with 1iintfo=taer to s"'well' no the hauling 'tetgine bhouz . On the right side of the Plet +e:; $ek a of the hauling - 4 - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246A031900110001-5 I- - 4 - # * room with the signal re- geivng device.. (signalling column) .fore operator of the hawing ;: t der : i.u ; to be,seen. For the sha f 105$fl'alree.v3 device; 11 _ ?:i ti en Ah oU to .13 Usuling oage;. 14 - Plo.tfo`rm; Fig. 2 Hauling Shaft '12 = 1011421;. above :# pit gput1.. eh t tgb,e -with ,.,,; tube aoaord .to, the requirement platforms and aeI'laro; fitt .1 k to 11 3 Scheme r te .n O , .moo0 4w g o are 4 -, rovi.d ed i . armed in an altitude About 29: o above the pit mouth 4ervi4g..;or the transport of the :w.oxt rosters l:o for the,,Wa.atip" at' >rt,-,.,rides. The ground _bank re ground oar rmQetl y used for the d, eewrnt and aagMt of Qbineaa : vx ,'ti eifi parts, of mine props l; r uge rub pound level dtrec ti, o,tp-. Thta Vic..-,*sc prof exab, of ettoub ?.300 rsa' fi_ra, .fla this eiample is ass ged tor be in a depth As ta comunication du?tug tie JA ltng service by mean of signel,e. the following reg4S rer> *1td sk4uld. z be considered: ,a4 eated. must diaa Below thtaa the. intemaecttaate .f 4or fo'r.;the aoeommodation of p la ,,seta ate; other machinery is arrangedo ftJL 0IA M O,;,O ,. -being also the loading place, is assumed to be armed in a 4epth of about 600 me. On this fl,)or the won miner la .fie loaded as well as the different goods trnnsportei and .for agorying out the man-rides oel1ars of several floors re there arraned, thus permitting, for saving time, the ro%nere to,.eitter.and to leave all floors of the cage at the 8zrte. tip R . The natter of floors of the hauling shaft mostly depend ?on the gaological, and working conditions on site. At; thee ooratroi points at the grate gate of the shaft the necessary at9peaf A, oks) transmitting the sign^ls are arranged The join stop irk the bank. Our example shows' i fro-me winding nyetea ' th 2 r 1;-ti-storied.;c:A . %YAe_plx3 tforms and cellars being, ;it?atly. used fqr man-rides only are equipped, for this rsaaou with -geoajdery stops belonging o the appropriate etas .e tope. Aaoa,4ung to the r 1e ,$qrc e. in the moment of t}ae btlai;a,i,o1g; of signals oolf ite "finer .the cage has arriv at rnay bs In awaxtac ti on r . th the he remaining floors _g - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246A031900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 - 5 - 1) The 4ih(iftn/ti.o ytion b t n i Put or the into rmed in to ftovr !tfd i hhe bank l.i? ;...{.I +v 4-?i J 2) ~he'eomn tt.certien ,be re ri`~1 ie tmnk and the operator of the hauling 3? The aeit nun cation between`Is `r do ji9.ece within the sheft +-And the be:Ak or the ope2+aio# bf the hai_tling engine, e.g. in the event of t~ittr'rfeilo word in the shaft* heAe t~ttrdit'tons are fxp~?ki'tled in detail in the speciel rules "Cono,eng the rreatt`,' te'stini, attendance end repair tiff electric otgnAlltng 12%stg3l tio ift min And other shefta b~tv eert `].lerihe' with ' i de eal*i pmont"(Rules for she, ft :s*ri +l 1.t teehnft.d} whit h ?nr `-"it} .tory in Germany. Tethodics. The [sigw fling paroOese fGr.hAuling , services comprises the - f of l o"'- g >ri nai pol ;rte: the oe11,, the swig meat end, indiaatiog, the,_ennouneetnent end r su1 tiny; in tYle',ollri~aag . ~1 C3.a1 (fig-3): a), The c411 is effected from 25X1 Lptn"wo I Calling; 2 - r. ign:r c rit . E b), The aaef grime:: t ud ind is?s t 3 - . x._a1znc4~mont, .., ... ion me effected from the 4 - IlP.nging,-on, ca.dy for baml1ng- bank, i tw1 the ind is n tion is a Y'xecuti.on3 trot a4iLtted to the floors 1' -- Maul in? ex~! lyre rrai~' ; ~ ; . _ . (signr,l column); .;. # ud to the hn.uling engine 1 J- econd floor.: (pit j.e); e) The annouacefncnt (e.g. man- 1 toV / , Z'4C[e s - terin1 self-ecti 12- skeetylver; 13- '.Wuzne o:V, the . gaEbili., ride and other kinds of Circuits An the ?h ft 'rube, hr, alias agrvice) rn y be effected accordirig to two 1 }: prom the boa to t -e f eoxa wit1 c. jnitnl receipt gall d f'ro them; to the huulir c rigine room. From the floors to the bank witli incidental receipt gignr l1ed from there, thus giving en iouncernent to the hnulin engine room. The execution sigml orders the hruli engine driver to start the hauhtng, engine. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 1.) , 'hQ ..1 ang ggww~ pt.,?nals 'ar-e,;parj gipoll y given from the floor to the bank, axed from the. to the hauling; ang&net dA.V" - ,form 'of . b ,l g4CABle a 2) The signal "ready for ba4LI4 :a .mom by uscd for the exe4utivu c-f r.t u ~e 4?f' g4a or for :roan-rules. TI4 4i cuat f ',.tl . trans a.sivp c such sigavls can ,,be ~conaected a} tine of l impaalna .aaitlz afiu e; 'zo:n the floor to #Z+ wu1 L% ; ,zwiaaa dacver, .: b} he a.eoond g .,L 3 u e .Xrc4 .t ,e .J nk to the houl-- ong .Fd iv , O. at first. Xro ..albs bank to the .aig en*i,a dxax fxq the -floor to the ho.ul? ing e.agine driver, or both signal impulses 8t the same time. 'The trarr i.eeion of- ei It the ha bgr' ing-on signalli.r, ixaetnallation giving bdill sig l-s' betrievin /th6t onsetters in the eha ft h `the heul ing ,. et ig drive s- -f~iQ:7rt'oug4 ' pull keys and according to fixed signalling syaa `iii,'4th4 most preferred VtJitmic Ativu ae -hod t -.mow... as ezoul ciiig signal (deterriainntiou. of tie ,_kind of haulage) 4 strokes, of a old - slow ride, 5 a .. .F - - : of csting rids to-.;: ',a eseeut on signal (for,,s tar% n a.rA utappig the cage) I e Croke of ci cloak - atop; rho ixs n sr i pion of sigxiz to by C *iW Q.t' Falook8 ho a been t I taine+f since the tntredueiian `-of el-ectrioity in the minim adixetr$ in 1814. Such signr1a,, however, rn y lead again and again!`to'4rror3 said misunder6tuA4tage, esl eeially in the even of ev groups of signals existing, thus entailing de- vloz.*]d`1e- $oeideu*s w id failures ih yrricte. 3) I)i 'ferent 5 O ens of - Sliaft SI 11ing Lns t ll-s bons Two.," plea are intc:xxi a to .eep irA to you the signn}lling into11at"ione nornolly in operatton.in .?rhnce oxad =.Ltta us in- Germany, :I.et us firstly knave A short loolC at Trench shaft =i n llix g in:3ta1' ation (figs ) Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 25X1 I-) ,, picture Slav. multi-floor 25X1 :.T e; - tiro L tgre t ni E ,O the.: right side the hauling for they signalling, a room wittz.. ape signal receiv- equtol*nt 2. 3 - i,tehbo with FU-4 t < a} tericee- is j lic tcd including: buttons or the Sig- The ilt9mp annanetator for the sig- ,ll ng e~tti eat; ig ' indias.tL tal ing e%i pment (1) and thjlkigd of haulage; , It e_ ey- t tchbonrd with the push button Bell sl.gne .i.:. .for time s ign -Uiu equipment (2). .. ... ....s v vas ~uv ~, . 7 30#tk' tp1).:ed, furt z ermore, 8 - ltmulaiug engine xpa,~; hel ~.,e, ho .';qA# p:td other a .vitch 9 Bank 0 m level ; de~vic es ., ai, , 10--, 1 pth` of f 10, -n'4a' 11- T.lectrte :$t nnllin, A4 h,e< :to+ Qf the .left -:ide you see T. stallation - i9' the... u.rra d in an altitude of ? ?~ Inc s;. S`2 : ?, .., 1,1:,~buve the. mouth Frith the :lectric jfnpllir laz p c .uunciato' (1). the signal meta .anon beat iadicut , the kind of hauls e 3) , the path-, key (4) , the hanging- on 16t2 t t ? i ` e T C 1 p7. o't 'orc 'e i ;n 1 t 1 rid; c e v3 e c, re z pp the t for the C P? 6 txt`o!t'3 tC 1 y. The s i r+< , j y _.' q: ffiitur. r: iaa' receiver re- s;~ECt{vc~ y,r f t d vith: irr, cetgr 6M1 ,4` the ?oft c,,i.de of t e e * inky t' ' s ia'.R -3c p`fo 3 t#eV'irc !lzto'ms` icpt - coin detect to ti 1e h .~t.Ii engine. The -~btbft?tie speed It iii:ng device ccnriot be uAtched on or off ? r 1?'~tted Rnid, furti errore, t?;e he.u'tiia speed licit Iii ;'r"y tyre 'find ' f iaud ge like 'e.g. "m n-,ride with plntforra" is opticrll'f inicd`icr."$ed b,= .t E cvrreepo4ding ponition > of the Ootnte `Pt ?P'!.I ':h eel and the rot 1'j 2 ;:Ur3y for h ruling" is (reedy for releoued. "fin -17_ Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 I _ 17 f3i figg:.tile~ wgency signal %-.it1 ~nte~rk ~fct "atte - e. fld s. 1 `mergency :1`ignI''tsq Cann ?_,asat ltutt4eta ;afortbeing opera ted (read "for' t o Qdne Of:{is gex Fscre installed P t any, . oat p~.eQe.. Aleo n the. event :ef wrdttg,ar unnomplete i rrismission of signals the erergeno~fi:taiy .bie;peretsl..~ the third mple;,j to eho the:; :t elttnrication in c~,e of inttersf'loolt->hauie ge if the c*g*-+Vj to~ brnneport ''mp to ri'm1" froze the -first to tire.. ee.odd .:Roar. The :a t--+oP .:oign l . n ec ijv elm . ea co Yding Qo a the : 'G U O Vta ae ueU0 e : M stoppta pl"Ico 4 :amaotzoct aign1 - azeeu i signs 1. i' t :;.; ~.,1' os? l.- ling system. Behind this s-4tch there JP.=;?the instc llr'tiou throw switch, perajtt.ng._' * s sent of inc&deiuta1 fviturea o t opt c l* e: a~ ' 81$ P.l14Ag inete11Ptton, the tr-ineitic to ;,onJ- , +kadi , : ki W'11 a swX14 pi' nt. The front of the copJjW be erh; r signalling L.rai* dice tine the work- ing poi telpAs- of tb* ?e'! teh. i :g-1fw; W& WS bank onaettcx 4perati the different sets f the! e&0a11ing equipment. ft side the 3igna1 Qa ticor le Rotrry Transmit 8}a".' gf 1i{ng r> --I~tol~lo~~A~~:?: : aarer~rtl.ist~rr, find that a type wi tk*Wk bigna ll ing lamps, 3 mom,,*sd,iAbove this set there th*?DpAtical light spot in- .,.16feat*r4ay the execution sig- ,~llt?;, t*; distribution boxes ,re. i at,A1ed ,a side of this iadiaes~r~i? On the right side fte?' *elsphone and, above th is , tho AClubttc sets (bell: etc.) i arsrjs$raaged . lm ' thi$ -immoat (fig.17) the floer euse**er adjusts the stgagral,;cegreiver to the announc ing s :grial "Haulage". In f it of the miner the operating levers for the hydraulic truck conveying device at the shaft gate r re arranged. The experts of the copper zinc who have continuously used thi shnft signalling installation ,oor iigr l Receiver for some time past have ' iro- ,~opt~et `kine~ nounced their opinion upon the work of thin plant. Here -)rc some extracts from such,.judgmezte ; "A ~a to its functionning #atet*2lation has turned out cl The operation being easily tc er does not require a ; era t Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/03/18: CIA-RDP80T00246AO31900110001-5 21 - deml -ef'ihe working stsff.- 'he 0vtoI'hl4 OVA bias audible iradic- r ttdrt'?eoA&14e^reb1 insre See thb~ a f' iiyf #`fhe service staff has confidence in this instal l?tion Timm of lling installat- f oll, !''fir'th a sort, is of On ei a 4b*h''tAllueace on the product- as . a list t g'c pacit~#"of tllNo' slri t~f ; ednipered H,; _i.tit the ue'et!`Tiie ree a up te1' # eny~o*nl.f bs i ceased, especiel.ly Thor! uetn the re+ ~yetgs I1t - ~oothOd, ..?byc~* Out 7 ; . Peilurea of sinus Fire h#rdly to -be X04kogsVwtfh,; even in the event of a Oejt 'bf''tb4.installsttesf feiLtA!.,: To various cht nge-over ~ee6#iK2itio~` e3: Rs yet""psi i#~ to ?Onttnue the:,iteulin, work. The itlb atl tibh ~l #e ~ aVPSIet d 1141 ;results exported, rind 3 s meeting ell requirements asked for." brio .to 00:reedi**`-df the:~11xtrict fron'the judgment given by M. cQ ml to b arts. 'hs'rotniry hrsnsaitter signalling installation-tereutteblt16 eiinE8 -Ltk,-l'td>5'..floors, end that e e to both e a jte 'end skip hGt;!ltili }'' aye Uwe4"' I t is a do pted to the nature of the shAft hauling work.t oqusst1on, and special denir nds can be considered accordingly. It will be interesting; fr jou, furt.,,ermare, that the signalling installations should be fitted with recording sets to the largest possible extent. For such purpose we Fire ex- periencing, for the time being, a new electric speed recorder consisting of the following parts: 4, , _... f . 1) the %'C.-Speedometer machine with speed gearing to be at- I* the u1 . ,nstn 11 ed in the s1~11 Lolmmfl1 W ; 3') the, oteotric recording device with the registering set for rep orin off`: a) the speed curve (hauling speed of the hnulinr engine), b) the execution signnls (onsettir; and ready-signal ), c) the anouncinf^ signals (e.g. ran-ride, hauler E, slow run), d) the emergency signal. This briefly described recording device is, He already :mentioned, still in state of being; tested; upon finished tests the production ,ail1 be qtnrted. Me connections for such sets bei1ig t^2rerceg tralatellation secure a ?.aeaattly pes etttly oafs and re ialile t +nq q~iion of signal 3. tho; o*e#tor an4,,the clepr in- 'm l o0tra io of the, ee a by. s;dicatton of, ithe . eigrte e::.ere , afi ar#,>rtg ?o ggiaX;y to the hs.ulln c:e>dgin< driver e, high `degree of ra$Ppty-fqq *,i ,,-work Rt the hauling engine. ALee i~t::future.> re shell, go 4n;:t? mokt~p3~1 efforts for in- ereaatag. +the :aimer' Q,;A$tety au $, i aognegtiam with this, ",)r . fecilita ft3g hie : reApo*3iblo;,workk. Tbew*kjn ,for.` yA*it, ergteemed atteat%4W:;npw I, beg to finish ms report.:" _ 1:? 0 Literature t I!~ w Fn ter t,; ai it "-', Essen, 1949. 'bt3Che s'' 'l ` ` 4e3.eft af'j intxtg, volume II Editorat,? +Ax'$.n1er-YU'l , Berlin-Ottit Hei d elber, 1 5 O A Ge ssmenn': 1' lee rie Communtcatiora