HIGHWAYS, RAILROADS, AND BRIDGES IN RUMANIA

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
99
Document Creation Date: 
December 27, 2016
Document Release Date: 
November 12, 2013
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
September 8, 1959
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8.pdf5.07 MB
Body: 
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A02680150006-1281 " -f_r2,1 ? 771`t'r" INFORMATION REPORT INFORMATION REPORT CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE' AGEN?. This material contains information affecting the National Defense of the United States Within the meaning of the Espionage Laws, Title 18, U.S.C. Secs. 793 and 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manner tO an unauthorized person is prohibited by law. 50X1 C-0-N-F-I-D-E-N-T-I-A-L COUNTRY Rumania REPORT SUBJECT Highways Railroads, and Bridges in Rumania DATE DISTR. 8 September 1959 NO. PAGES 100 REFERENCES RD DATE OF INFO. PLACE & DATE ACC 50X1 -HUM SOURCE EVALUATIONS ARE DEFINITIVE. APPRAISAL OF CONTENT IS TENTATIVE. 50X1 -HUM STATE # X ARMY # X NAVY # X AIR if X FBI IAEC (Note: Washington distribution indicated by "X"; Field distribution by "*".) IMO .A,.tikAlir4 NW, -114141M110"1104. ler .M0tM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 - G /IV Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 COUNTRY Rumania SUBJECT Highways, Railroads, and Bridges in Rumania DATE PIACI 50X1 THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION REPORT 50X1 -HUM DATE DISTR. 20 August 1159 NO. OF PAGES 99 REFERENCES: 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM , Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved forRelease2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 r, -2- HIGHWAYS? RAILROADSD AND BRIDGES IN RUMANIA (0) Table of Content. ntroduation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ? HIGHWAYS AND HIGHWAY BRUGES 0 0. 0 , 1. Highways_ TURNU-SMRIN BUCHAR1ZST. 50X1 ? Page Mr O 0 6, 0 0 0 0 0 a. Location and Over-All Description a -0. ? ? 0 6 0 a Detailed Description of Highway by.:SeetOrEf.;0 0 6 0..0 6 0 14 13 13 (1) Sector TURNU-SEVERIN QRAIOVA. (2) Sector CRAIOVA-PITESTI. 600 . e (3). Sector PITESTI-BUCHAREST. 0 O e Bridges and Bottlenecks. 0 6 . 0 o ; 14 14 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 15 (1) Bridge rl.ar TURNU-SEVERIN . 0 0 6 6 6 15 (2) Topolnita Bridge. . . . 0 0 0 o a,- 6 o 6 o o 0 o a ? ? 15 ? .(4) Poroinei Bridge . 0 'en . 0 b O o o o a 0 6, . b!!! tl' 6, O. i . 6 . 6 o 6 o * * 6 15 ? 15 (3) . o. co kb .0 (5) Balotei FARbmay Overpass. 0 0 0 0 a 0 .0 .0 :0 15 (6) frunisar.Highway Bridge. 0. 6 a 0 , 0 16 (7) Balota Mountain Bottleneck. . 0 0 .., i! 0:0 . 0 00 6 * 16 (8) .Water-Covered Sector. 0 .0.0- 0 . . . *.. ? * * 16. (9) Strehaia Highway Bridge 0-0. . 0 0 a o 0 016 (10) ,Motru-Lui Highway Bridge. . 0 0 . . 0 : ?: 16: o (11). Piliasi Highway Bridge. ..... . .0. . 0 . . . . . . . . . 17 (12) Jiului Highway Bridge . , '.?...,,..:,.;:, .. . ..... ?. . 0 6 17 (13) Bottleneck, Bypass, and Bridge Under ConstruotiOn . . 17 (14), Highway Bridge near CRAIOVA.:0:.. 0 0 0. 0 . . . . . . . 17 (15) Bale; Highway Bridge a o o O. 0 b 1 a e, 0 ? 6e ? 0 0 le? ? (16):Dangerous Bottleneck near BAIL ,,, . .. 0 .. 0 . ? ? 18 ? (1:7) ? Slatina Highway Bridge. . . . 6 0 6 0 . .0 ? * * 18 (18) 'Vedea Highway Bridge. 0 . 0 0 ?0 ? 0 0 0 0 6 18 . (19) Pitesti Highway Bridge. 0 . . ?06 e e 0 e0 e * * 18 (20) .Lunguletul.HighWay Bridgp 6 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 e 0 0 0. 6 196 (21) Railroad Overpass . . . . . 0 6 o 0 0 6 0 0 ? 19' . Roads ORSOVA=TIMISDARA. 0 . 0 00 . 0 . a ? a0. 0 ? 0 a. Location and Over-All Description, '6 19 e 0 0 ? 19 b. Bridge rata. . 0 0 0 0.0 a o 0o 0 ?0 0 0 0 6 e 0 0 ? 20 . Roads CRAI0VA4IEXANDRIA-BUCHARE3T. ? Location and Over-All Description, 16...' Bridge Data0 . Roads TURNU-SEVERIN TO MOLDAVA VECRE. 0 Location and Over-A11 Description. 0 . 0 0 0 0 0 . Bridge Data. . 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 ? o 0 te 0 o6 e 0 0 ? 20 ? 6 . ? 20 00 a o o .0 0 0 21 ? 22 * 22 o 23, ? $A /- ? 0 _Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12: CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 .0 G Road.: FUNDULEA-MANASTIREA ? ?3? Page Nr . ? . 24 6.- Roads BUCHAREST-FUNDULEA-LE1L1U-CALARASL o 0 0 0 . 060??? 24 7. Roads .. BUCHAFEST-URZIOMTI-SLOBOZIA-DOROBANTUL-CONSTAN1A, eaa6? 25 .8., Roads PLOESTI- Bucharest:Outskirts -SAPUNARI-CALARASZ, 25 ? 9. Road: BROSTENI-STREHAIA 0.00.000 00000 ? 0 0 ?? 25 10? Roads BAIA DE ARAMA-TISMANA-PESTISANI-URSATEI-BARSESTI-TARGU .11114 * 26 11.. Road: FWFtESTI-BAIA DE ARAMA. 0 0 0 0 0 to 0 6 .. ? o 0 ? 26 12. Roads BUIE HERCULANE(GARA)-GRUP-A. 0,000000 0,6 0,0 0 00 26 a. ?Location and Over-A1I Description. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a a 27 b. Bridge Data . . . . . . 0 o 0 0 . 0000000000000e 27 13. Road: TURIRT-SEVERIN - ZARGU ?TIU . 0 . 0 000000 000 0 0 28 a. Location and Over-All Description, 0 0 0 0 06,0000 b. Bridge Data., 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 000000060.0, o ? 140 Road: CALAR- ASI-MANASTI.REA-OLTMTITA, O . O60.000000000? 28 28 29 15. FUNDULEA-OUTENITA. ?? . . 0 . . o?60000000000 606 29 16. BUCHAREST-BUDESTIOLTENITA . . . . 0 . . ? . . . e . ? . .. 29 17. BUCHAREST-RUSE. (Bulgaria) . 00000000006000. . ? 0 29 a., Location and Over-All Description, . 0.00000? .. . .. 0 .. 29 b. Bridge Data. . 0, 0, .. 0000'000006600 ? ? i 0 0 ? ? ? 30 180 CONSTANTA-NEGRU VODA -Bulgarian Border. . 00006600 .... .? 31 19.? CNA VODA-MURFATLAR . 0600006000000 00000.00 *0 31 20. CONSTANTA-TULCE41 0? 0000000000 0 0000 0000000 31 ? 40, PK-360805 to SARIGH1OL ? 00 0 0 060000,0000 oo 22. HAMANGIA to VINTILA BRATIANU ? ? o 32 O000000.?006-?'0 23. PIC-333535-SINOE-ISTRIA-CORBUL DE SUS-VALEA NEAORA,. ? . 24. MEDJIDIA-CAROL 1-TARG1.SOR-PK-246280 and POIDJIDIA-CAROL /-,TAROUSOR- 250 ? 26. 27. 28. 32 32 DOMPIESTI-FANTANELE - BAIA. ?. 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 . 0 0 6 32 TAROU JIU-ROVINARI-FILIASI 0 0 6 0 000000000000? 32 TARGU o00000 0 0 0 0 .0 0 0 0 0 ? 33 IAEA, JIU-TURCINESTI 0 000006000 o'e o o 000 0 o oo 33 CORRESTI-RUNCU 00000000000.66 ? .? ... .. ? . 33 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 _ Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 /nlYdr/g4)1701-7/52,z, 4- page Nr,', - . 33 . . 29. CARBUNESTI-RASINA-PESTIEANA DE JIU L 0 & 6-0 6 0 6 0 . 6 30. CARBUNESTI JIU Oil Field Road Net. . 0 . . o e 0 ? ..... .6 , . : 34 31. PIATRA OLT-RAMNICUL VAL0EA-SIBIU . 0 0 0 .? 0. .... '0 ,O . .? 0. 34 ? 32.0 TIMISOARA-DENTA-MgoSlav Bordhrp 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ? ? 6 0 ?.? 35 33. ?DETA-BANLOC-JIMBOLIA . . . . 0 'o 0 0' 0 0 0 0 a 0' 6 0 . .... 35 34.. PITESTI-CURTEA DE AROES. . 0 00 0 0, 6 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0.0 35 35. ?BASCOV-RAMNICULVALCEA. 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0.0 0 35 -36 BUCHAREST-PIDESTI-BRASOV-SIBIU-CIRJ-ORADEA-Hunst.artpinBoinier. ? 0 34 . . 37. ORADEA-BAILE FELIX . .,. . 00000600 0 0000 0 0 ? 37. .. 38. ' SIMIAN-VANJV MARE-CALAFAT. . . . 0 -0 . 0 o o 0 0 0 a 0 0 o 6 ?? 37 39. CETATE-PLENTTA and CEIATE-CARAULA-PLENITA and MAGLAVITUL-GALICSA 4ARESUDARI-PLENITA0 0 . 0 . . .0000000000'0.7. 38 . ...4o.; FQ-407284 - ORUIA-CUJMIRUL . . 000000006606 600 38 -41'0: BALTA VERDE-JANA MARE-FLAMANDA 0 . 0 ... . 0 . . 0 . 0 0 0 38 42 mitgA-pATuLANJuLET-141-407284. u 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 6 0 6 0 0 38 43. SECURICEA-aURILA MARE-TIGANASUL.? . 0 0 0 . 0 0 . 0 0 0 0 '0 ? 0 39 . 4CEleven Seoondary Roads . . 0 0 . - . . 0 0 0 0 :0 0-0 . .. . 6 39 a. PUNGHINA-OPRISOVA-OEMENI-CETATE0 . . . 0 0. 0 6 0 0 o 0 b. OPRISOVA-BALACITA-VALEA ANILOR 6 ? . 39.. OPRISOVA-BALACITA4ANJU MARE 39 ? 0. .PLENITA-CLEANOV-GUARDENITA-BACLES-PLOPI-BARZUICA-TABNA , . ? 39 d.. GOOOSITA-BOTOSESTI PAIA-BACLES 0 0 0 o 0 0. ' 39 ? e. BACLES-N-870270 0 . 0 6 6 .0 0 o 6 0 .0o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . 0 . 0 f. PIAPI-BALTANELE-STRERAIA. 0 0 . . . 0 0 . , g. BACLES-DEDOVITA-Fa-43041B-BISTRITA 0 . 00 6 0 0 ? 0 a ? 0 0. 0 0 0 .? 0 6 39 39. 39 110. ROGOVA-BROSCARI-BISTRITA-Fa-392407 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 ae o ? ?'? 40 i. Fa-400384 -F3933750 0 0 00 0 0 0 6 6 o 0 6 0 . 40 C; ... J. 1MOSCARI - Fa-414324 . . . . 0 00"0 ? o :. 0 0 0 6 0 0 ?40 ? k. .PRUN1SOR-D4*ERATI. 0 . 0 6 6 6 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O. oo 40 4 sitasTRA-osTROv-LIPNITA-BANEASA-MoURENi-IOAN CORM-ADAM CUB:- COBADIN-MURFATLAR-COMTANrk. 0.0 0 6,0 0 6?0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 t0'.1/03 50X1 ? 14 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 )eclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 d/7/=-/Z)e-077-//972... -5- B0 RAILROADS 1. 2. 3. -4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 2. 100 110 12. ? 130 ? 14. 150 16. 17: ltia '..190 CoMMENTS. 'ANN= AND RAILROAD BRIDGES . ..... ? .. . ' . .000o'00o -Railroad ORADEA-BUCHAREST. 0 . . 0 0 0 o o o o o 0 0 0 0 00 0000 0' 0 0 *0 0 0 0 .. 6 0. a 0 a 0 4 060 .. o . 0. - 0 0. Page Nr 40 41 42 43 43 44 45 46 47 ? 47 47 47 48 48 .48 48 48 49 ..49 50 5 .1 52-99 Railroad BUCHAREST-CONSTANTA Railroad BLICHAREST-OLTENITA. Railroad BUCHAREST-GIURGIU 0 . 0 o00 o o o Railroad BUCHAREST-PITESTI-TIMISOARA . 0 0 Railroad FITESTI-CRAIOVA-TURNU SANIMINTIMISOARA Railroad FILIASI-TARGU JIUO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Railroad BUMBESTI-PETROSENI. . 0 0 0 0 . 6 o Railroad TURNU SEVERIN-TISMANA 0 0 0 00 0 b 0 0 0 Railroad PITESTI-CIARTEA DE .ARG . 0 0 0 0 . Railroad. TIMISOARA-STAMORA MORAVITA. '640-00 0000000 Railroad ORADEA-BAILE FELIX. .. 0- 0 ? .000000?60 Railroad BUCHAREST-URZICEVI-HARSOVA. Railroad PITESTI-TURNU MAOURELE. 00 aU .6-0 6 4 0 6 0 Railroad CRAIOVA-CALAPAT 0, 0 0. ? o- a e**4 o a o Railroad CRAIOVA-SIBIU 0. 0 . 0 0 0 .0 0 Railroad CRAIOVA-ALEXANDRIA.DSUCHAREST. a a a a o a Railroad BACAU-SUCHAREST a a 0 0? 6 ? Pour, Single-Tracked Railroadel ? 06000060 ,306 0 . 000000000 0 0 0 0 00 0 e00.60 A through tJ 0 0 6 0.000 00060000 ?0 4.? ? im,Inecifiari in Part - Sanitized CODV Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 -7-7/21z 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 coofyico-ay HIGHWAYS, RAILROADS, AND BRIDGES IN. RUMANIA (C) 50X1-HUM. Introduction It was necessary to use published maps 'alinement, to locate bridges used were 1:100,000, to verify Maps 'of Yugoslavia All capacities are reported in metric terms. The term "girder truss" is used in .this report to mean any truss with horizontal top and bottom chord and. of indeterminate truss design. Listed-below are the names and geographic and UTM.doordinates of locations used throughout :this- report. The coordinates of well-known locations are not shown. Coordinates for connecting railroad and highway points are not ahowna 'Locations of points of reference used in this report for which no names were 'given have not been included in the following list. Such locations; where mentioned, are referred to by their UTM coordinateie :-Location 'ADAM CLISi..- ALE6CANDRIA,. AVBIG Oeographie urm 1441.t-05* B27758 ? N1777681 ? 1143-59, E25-20.- W-6570 N45-44, E24-23 KL-9567 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 1 ? ?. CeneRY/114)-#.771Z/47Z.... -7- Oeogri?phlo UrM BABADAG ? M44,54, W8.43. BACI01.- N4449, E23708 BAIA . .N447441 E28-40. PK-3254"?". BAIA DE ARAMA 1144-59, *1474. .pq..4385- BAILS FELIX . 1446.-59i /1458 -ET-7404 ?::: ???? HAILE HERCULANE E22726 F-1372 ? BAILE 11MCULANE (GARA) N444.52; E22723.. FQ4-1069 BALACITA ? N44-23, 423-08 ? ??FQ-6917 ? BALO'rA (tiOuntain) N45718,- E23-63 ?? pq.r4241. BATAS BAIIIANELE ? /ALTA' VEAOE ? BANEASA . BANLOC BARSESeri pARzindA BASCOV BAZIAS BISTEITA- . BOCENI? BOTOSESTI PAIA BRADESTI BREAZA DE JOS ? ..BREAZA aus ? EHOSCARI- ?.BROSTENI BUDESTI .1444.42, z24,4i8 ?.KK-6815 N44?34, Eg33.oz pq-7138 ? .N44-21, E22-36. Not avail:01e N44-04, E27-42 ?NJ-5679 N45-23 E21708' " ER-1.126 14544, it23A4 PQ-7692 1444.34, ilt23431 . Epq.76037 N44-54,.E24,490 LK-2873. .N44-484 ? sa-.3.1.62 N44-35, B22-47., N44-34? s23.000. , ? Fia-80583/: E23.47? 1.-" WW:1020, E25-24 GQ-0730 i45-1o, 325'..41 ??LL-9503 Nk5.111 a2540 11-94036 N44730, :z2241 ??mat83o g44-45,22340 pq-5858 N444.4, 08-27 . KT-5798' 77/91. _ 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 _ _CORBUL DE SW . CORNESTI CORONINI CUJMIRUL 4 Looation -8.. Oeographio -BUMBESTI: N45-09* E23,22 BUR/LA MARE N44-27, E22...34 .CALAFAT N43-59, E22-55 CALARASI N44-12* E27-20- CAMPINA N45.08, E25.40 Oak= N45-30, E24-19.: CAPATANESTI N44-55, E24-47 CARANSEBES N45-254 E22-14 CARAULA N44-114 S23-16 CAROL t. N44.:17, 22743 CARBUNEBTI N44-57, 1123-31 CA VODA N44-18, g28-02 CETATE N44-06, ,F23-0 CIOVARNASANI. N44-45:, E22..52 OIULNITA N44-26, 07421: ?CLEANOV k44721 323-13 CLOSANI N45..04 F22-47 ? COB/WIN N44-05 228-13. COLONEBTI N4,4-38, )324..4o 77/72..... FR-8602 Not avaiiible FP-5573 NJ-2693" MK-0098 ,m?..8941 i1C-2677 ' ? ER-9529 FP-809$ NK-0604 14-9881 NK-8210 FP-6486 F4..4858 NK-2819 . pa-7613 . F4-4192 NJ-9980 LK-1544 ? N44-25,....128-29 ? FE-3219 N45-00* E23-09 .Pa-7085 N44-41, 221,4o . N1-13, E22-6 222756 FP-5497 LL-1701 Not available Oq..4043 .P0,46645 CURTEA DE AROES N45-08,.$24-42 DANCUL:: N44.22,1122-43 DEDUrra_ N44-38, 021.46 DEGEATt N44-38, 222-50 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Location Geographic) -9- DMA N45-22, E21-15 >ETA N45-24, 1221-13 DEVA N45-53, F.22,-55 yrvrT N44-47, E21-29 =NEM N44-34, E28-33 ? * DaROBANTUL N44-24, E28-20 DRA0ABANI N4440, E24-20 DRENCCV0 0 N44-38, E21.68 DUEOVA. N44-37, E22-16 ?ANTANELE N44-37, E28-34 ?ETESTI N44-23, E27-35 ?MASI N44,33, 223-32 MAMMA N44-2, E22-43 rIARESTI N414-'45,.E22-58 MNDULEA N44-28, E26-32 }ATI N44-43, E25-18 IALICEA MARE N44-05, E23-19 ARA APAHIDA N46-48, E23A5 IEMENI N44-11, E23.405 IIURQIU N41.53, E25-58 1000SITA N44-24, E23-22 MOTA (SEDAN =VORA) N44-55, E22-26 RUIA N44-16, E22-42 FUARDEN1TA N444.24, .E23009 MIA VAII N44-40, E22..34 ALTA SIMEANU N44-37, E22..44 AMANOIA N44-44, E28.41 ER-2023 ER-1727 FR-4783 B14-3859 PK-2435 PK-0518 KK-8249 EQV7743 PQ-00142 PK-2541 NK-6714 0(1-0036 Not available M-5458 MK-6123 LK-6653 FP-8585 0S-1087 FP-6693 MJ-1660 M.8718 PQ-1374 Not available PQ-7118 Mr2347 M-3841 PK-3354. . 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? Location RARsoVA RiNovA IoAN coRvIN rsTRIA ? JANA MARE JIMEOLIA JUPANEC LEHLIU LIPNrrA ?LUO3J LUNOULEIUL LUFTAT0R1 MAOLAVITUL MANAVITHEA MANGALIA MANICESTI 1413DJIDIA MEHADIA. NOLDAVA VICO MOLDOVENI MURFATLAR MERU VODA ? MOM= OLTFZITIA OPRISOVX ON8OVA Geographic N4442, E27-57 N44-33, E22-.46 N44-07, E27-50 ? N411-35 E28-42 ?N44.45, 222-111' N4548 w0-44 N44.43., N22.24 N44.4g8, E261.52 N44-06, N27-36 N45.1!2 B21.!55 N44-37e 125.1.40 N44.48, 226.43: 10442,? 112346 2M-13, E26-54 N438, g28.36 N45.01, 824.43 ? N44-15, E28-17 N44-54, 122-22 04.43421.37 tvata43. B26-33. N44.10, 228.24 N43.481 820.12 E27-45 NIA-96, =6.38 N4447, 03-06 114443. 12245 N44.0.6, p27.22: =ROY NK-7548? K-4134 NJ-6485' ? ? PK-3637 . Not available; Not available .PQ-1153 NK-8524 ?NJ-4882 ER-7059 tic..9441. NIE4506 ? .1P.P.4878 117-9195 p4-2752 tx-2087. PK-0100 P4873 Eta-4952 ?POC-6151 PJ-1292 NJ-9752 NJ-6083 14J-7181 10Q-6606 FCI-1151 ? 11.7-21$14 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 iNde CesoseYf/Dt7Y -11- Location -- Geographic UTM PANTELIM0N N44-29, E26-12 4K-3625 PATULE N44-21, E22-46 FQ-4212 PERSANI N45-47, B25-13 LL-6071 PRSTIBANA DE JIU N44-51, E23-19 m-8168 PESTISANI N45-05, B23-03 FQ-6193 PETROSENI N45-25, E23-22 FR-8533 PIATRA our N44-23, B24-16 KK-8416 PITESTI N44-510 E24-51 LK-3270 ',MITA N44-13, B23-12 FP-7499 PLOPI N44-32, B23-01 Pq-6033 POPESTI N44-57 E24-29 L1c-2480 PREDBAL N45-30, E25-34 L14-8839 PRUNISOR N44-36, E22-55 PQ-5241 ? PUNGHINA N44-17, E22-56 p41-54O5 RACOVITA N45-41, E24-20 KL-9362 RAMNIMIL vAwBA N45-06, B24-23 KK-9397 RASINA N44-52, B23-22 FQ-8872 ROOOVA N44-28, E22-48 F-426 ROSIUTA N44-52, E22-59 M-5670 ROVINARI N44-55, E23-12 ?FQ-7276 RUDARI N44-08, E23-18 PP-8391 RUNCU N45-07, E23-08 Fa-6797 SACUL N45-34, E22-08 ER-8747 SALCIA N44-09, E22-56 ? FP-5489 SALIONY ? N44-18, E28-07 NK-8603 sAMBATA DE JOS N45-48, E24-49 LL-3075 sARIGHIOL N44-57, 28-51E PK-4678 04/7//c/e91"-6/72/97/... 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 00/7f/06-PI rh51Z. -12- Location Geographic SECURICEA. SAPUNARI. N44-27, E22-3 N44 -304.E26 -50 SILISTRA '(Bulgaria) N44-07, E27-17 SIMIAN N4437, E22-42 SINAI .N45-21, . E25-33 SINCE N44-389 E28-3 SLATINA ? N44-25, E244.22 SLOBOZIA N44-34, E27-21. STANURA.N3RAiliTA N45-17, E21-16 STEYANESTI N44-31, E26-43 STOLNICI.- N44-34, E24-47 .STREHAIA N44-37, E23-13 SUMITA N44-400;21-44 TABNA . N44-35, 823-02 TALMACIU ? N45 -4o E24-16 TARGU 411U N45-03, E23-17 TARGDSOR N44-28, E28-25 TEREGOVA. N45-09, E22-17 TIOANASUL N44-26, E22-36. TISMANA N45-03, E22-58 . TITU. N44-39, E25-32 TUILEA N45-13, 428-48 .TUNSI- N44-55 $23-26 .TUROINESTI N45-06 , 1E23-19 . . TURNU MAGARELE N43-45, -52 -.TURNU.-ZEVERIN N44-3811?22-40. N44 09,*6 43 . Not available MK-8727 NJ-2085 FQ-3541 LL-8723 PK-3744 KK-9023 NK-2935 ER-W13 MK-7929 LK-2? FQ;7343 Eq-606 ? PQ-6139 KL-866o Pa-7990 PK-1224 FR-0100 Not available pa-5390 ? LK-8446 PL-4104 Pla-9370 Eq-8396 LJ-2846 pa-3244 NJ-7788 a. 4,a/Y77,7Z- Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12: CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Location Geographic UTM URSATEI N45-05, E23-11 F-7294 URZICENI N44-43 E26-38 MK-7151 VALEA ANILOR N44-22, E22-55 F41-5314 VALEA NEAGRA N44-19, E28-33 PK-2505 VANjULET N44-26, E22-47 pq-4222 VANJU MARE N44-25, E22-52 pq.4921 VIDA N44-16, E25-30 LK-8103 VIEASU N44-21, E22-49 FQ-4513 VINTILA BRATIANU N44-49, E28-53 PK-5062 VIADENI N45-46, E25-22 LL-7370 VRATA N44-12, E22-51 FP-4795 VERCIOROVA N44-43, E22-29 FQ-1753 A. HIGHWAYS AND HIGHWAY BRIDGES 50X1 50X1-HUM The dimensions reported seemed to be fairly accurate (within 10 to 20 percent), as verified locally In all oases the width of the roads as reported was the width of the traveled way. On un- paved roads, however, the shoulders were not clearly defined, and there was greater possibility that the widths reported were erroneous. Clearance under the bridge was the distance from the lowest truss chord or girder to the water or ground. In the case Of deck-type arch bridges, the clearance was the vertical distance from the underside of the apex of the arch to the ground or water. On girder-through bridges the height of truss was the overhead clearance. 1. LiallaILURN_Ia?....EVERIN.-ALEH_AREST 50X1-HUM The official name of the highway was State Highway Turnu-Severin - Bucharest via PITESTI. /(7/P-/i) t.,y Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 -14- a. Location and Oven.All Description (See Annex A) The highway was approximately 340 km long and extended in a westerly direction from BUCHAREST to TURNU-UVERIN via PITESTIp About two- thirds of thewearing course was compacted gravel and one-third concrete. Plans had been made and construction had begun to pave the gravel wearing course with asphalt. b. Detailed Description of Highway by Sectors (1) Sector TURNU-SEVFPIN CRAIOVA The length of this sector was 115 km. The wearing course of a,40 km sector from CRAIOVA west to 0Q-0333 had been paved with asphalt by February 1958. A project to pave the entire sector was begun in 1955 and was to be completed in 1960. The remaining 75 km had a compacted. gravel wearing course. The width of the gravel wearing course was estimated to be 6 m, that of the asphalt wearing course 7 or 8 m. It was an all-weather road in fair condition. When potholes developed, they were repaired in one or two days by local farmers or villagers who were responsible for the main- tenanoe of certain portions of. the sector. On both sides of the highway, along almost the entire sec- tor, were 25- to 50-cm-wide compacted dirt shoulders. Earthen drainage ditches about 1 m wide and 50 cm deep extended along both sides of the sec- tor except for a section with a steep grade (see para.A 1 c (7) below)owhere, only one drainage ditch existed, and for a section built on a fill (see para. A 1 c (3) below), about l km east of TURJNU-SEVERIN, where no drainage ditches existed. 50X1 The terrain from TURNU-SEVERIN to TABNA was mostly rolling farm country with stony soil. From TABNA to CRAIOVAp the terrain was gentle rolling hills with some deciduous woods and farms. an average of 200 to 250 vehicles of all types used this highway sector in a 24- hour period. 50X1 -HUM (2) Sector CRAIOVA-PITESTI This sector was about 125 km long. The wearing course was gravel and, with the exception of one dangerous bottleneck near BUS (see para.A 1 0 (16) below), was in fair condition. This sector was to be paved with asphalt as soon as the Turnu-Severin Craiova sector was completed. The highway passed through gentle rolling foothills near CRAIOVA and through larger ones near PITESTI. There were numerous deciduous woods along the entire sector0 Compacted dirt shoulders 25 to 50 cm wide extended along both sides of the highway. There were earthen ditches about 1 m wide and 50 cm deep on both sides of the highway. An estimated 200 to 250 vehicles of all types used this sector in a 24-hour period. ( 3) Sector PITESTI -BUCHAREST ? This sector was about 100 km long. The wearing course was concrete, about 8 m wide. The highway had been paved with concrete before World War II and was maintained in excellent condition. There were no bottle- necks. Compacted dirt shoulders 25 to 50 cm wide were along both sides of the highway, and adequate drainage was provided by earthen ditches about 1 m wide and 50 am deep on both sides of the ?highway. An estimated 350 to 400 vehicles of all types used this highway in a 24-hour period. ).ek07-ir/o,DEgY77/47-1.... ?' _ Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 d Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? Bridges and Bottlenecks . -There were '1 onthis highway. they were all over 10 tons because he had driven over them with . gross loads of at least 10 tons. ? .0.1; 00; -15- ? ' ? fid ? ? ? ? 50X1 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM (1 Bridge near TURNU-SEYERIN (See Annex B, Itew 1, for location; see Annex C for sketch.) . 50X1 -HUM This bridge was about 600 in east of TURNU-SEVERIN at about . FQ-3243. It spanned an unknown. stream.. It was a single-span, earth-filled Hvandiel, concrete arch bridge. The over-all length was about 10 m. The 'wearing course: was asphalt and about 6 to 8 m wide. There were no sidewalks, ' although meta14uardraile about 1 m high were constructed on. each side of the bridge. Overhead clearance was unlimited,; 'The surrounding terrain was marshy, ?and a vehicle would have difficulty fording the stream. Th 6 bridge was built before Wbrld War II. Annex 13 for (2) Topolnita Bridge (See Annex-Bo Item 2, for location; see sketch.) This was a half-through Howe multiple-span steel bridge in good Condition. Its three spans were 'each' about. 8 to 10 in long0. The wearing course-was cobblestone and was about 8 in wide. -There Were sidewalks 1.m wide on both sides. The overhead clearance was unlimited and the underbridge clearance was 4 m. There were 'six round concrete piers about 40 cm in diameter. The best location for fording the river was-about 20 m south of the bridge,. Where the river bed consisted of hard-packed eand and gravel. This bridge spanned the Topolnita River at FQ,-3343. (3) Fill (See Annex B, Item 3, for location..) This fill began about 1.5 km east of TURNU-SEVERIN and was. about 1 km long. It was about 2.5 in high, surrounded by marshy terrain, 'and of racks, 'earth,' and gravel. (4) Poroinei Bridge (See Annex Ek Item li for location.) This bridge spanned the foroinei River at FQ-3940. It was a wooden bridge* about .6or 7 in wide and about 10 in long.- The wearing course was gravel, the deck of wood. Source was unable to recall further .details nor was he able to sketch this. bridge. The river bottom was, hard- 'Packed sand and gravel)and the best location for fording was about 10 in north of the bridge. ? (5) Balotei Highwar A OverpassSee Annex E, Item 2, for location; See Annex F for i4Icetch.) Thie was a steel, through-plate girder bridge at-M-4341. It was in goocitondition. It' spanned a single-track railroad line. The . wearing course Was gravel. and about 6 to 8 m wide. It had unlimited over- ? head clearance. ' ? .?? 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 CeifYP/Z,E#07719-2.. 50X1 (6) Highway Bridge (See Annex IS, Item 3, for location; see Annex Tfor sketch.) 50X1-HUM. This pony-truss bridge spanned the Husnitei River at Pa-5241. It was Wooden and had an 8-m-wide wearing course. It had an unrecalled number of woodeh piers, each about 40 am in_diameter, it50X1-HUM before World War II; it was still in good dOndition. Overhead clearance wai unlimited. The terrain was soft and muddy and the current was swift. 50X1-HUM (7) Balota Mountain Bottleneck (See Annex E, Item 4, for lom4-1nn-1 50X1-HUM. This bottleneck was located on the Helots Mountain and ex-i ? tended from A-3940 to FA7.4341. It consisted ? 14-km-Zong winding road on a hi mountainside. The gradient was unknownl shift into second gear when ascending or descending the mountain 50X1-HUM automobile. 50X1-HUM ' In 1955 a bypass was built to avoid a ve7 dangerous land- slide :*ea in this sector (See Annex H for sketch). The sharpebt curve had a 2i-m radius and another bad curve had an 8-m radius. 50X1-HUM (8) Water-Covered Sector (See Annex I for location.) This seotor began approximately 7 km east of PRUNISOR and extended from F-5939 'to Fq-6239. This sector of highway passed through marshy terrain and during and after rains was covered with 25 to 30 cm of water. In winter it was frequently covered with ice. It was not marked with signs and was very dangerous for anyone not familiar with the area. when this sector was paved with as 50X1-HUM it would be raised to a safe level. 50X1-HUM . () Strehaia Highway Bridge' (See Annex Jo Item 1, for location; see Annex K for sketch.) 50X1-HUM This was a half-through Howe truss bridge at PQ-7543. Itt was.in good condition and had one span. The roadway was about 6 m wide, and ' 50-cm-wide sidewalks extended along each side. Tbm wearing course was asph41t1 and the overhead clearance wee unIiiited. The underbridge clearance was about 3i to 4 m. 50X1-HUM bridge spanned the Motru-Lui RivOr. (10) Motru-Lui Highitat bridge.(See Annex J, Item .2, for locatiOn; . seeAnnei L for akitth.) ? , ? 50X1-HUM This condrete btiago it M-8241 spanned the.Motru-Lui River. . - It Was a through-plate girder bridOe'in exoellent donation. It had 12 round concrete piers. There were five stAmbe, about.10 is long. The roadway was about' '8 in wide; two sidewalks, eich about 1 Mmide, extended along both sides. Over- head clearance was unlimitOIL The.river was ahailow,,with a took and gravel 'bed, and oould easily be forded on both sides of the bridge. . 7 t I Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Cez/Pii,e-cy7/Hz.. -17- 50X1 (11) Filiasi Highway Bridge (See Annex Jo Item 30 for locations see Annex M for sketch.) 50X1-HUM This pony-truss half-through wooden bridge at Fq-9937 spaned. part of an unknown lake. The :roadway was wooden planks and was about 6 to 8 m wide there were no sidewalks. The bridge had 6 or 8 wooden piers about 5 m apart. The wooden guardrails were about 14 m high. Overhead clearance was unlimited. 50X1-HUM (12) Jiului Highway Bridge (See Annex J0 Item 4, for location.) This concrete bridge at F-9438 spanned the Jinlui River. This bridge was the same type and had approximately the same dimensions, clearances, and spans as the Motru-Lui highway bridge described in paragraph A 1 0 (10) above. The river was shallow and had a rook and gravel bed; it could easily be forded on both sides of the bridge. (13). Bottleneck, Bypass, and Bridge Under Construction (See Annex N for location.) 50X1-HUM from 04-0 last Seen This section was about 3 km northwest of BRADESTI and extended 731. Construction began during the first part of 1957. When in February 1958, initial preparations had been completed for building span two valleys on the site. The initial preparations in- a ?r e o 61Uded leveling three ':11111tops, removing trees and brush from the site, and laying fills of earth from the hilltops in certain places. (See Annex:0 for sketch.) . 50X1-HUM The new road was to be built about 60 m above the existing road. Sources of labor were local farmers and villagers, required to "volunteer" one or two days per week for work on the project, which was under the supervision Of-Civilian engineers. Construction equipment consisted of picks, shovels, axes, saws, and horse-drawn wagons. No heavy construction equipment, such ae bulldozers, graders, etc, 50X1-HUM the bridge was to be constructed of reinforced concrete0 klans called :or the project to be completed by 1962. 50X1-HUM The old road descended into a valley and was very dangerous because of the poor drainage system and frequent landslides. (14) Highway Bridge near CRAIOVA (See Annex P for location.) This concrete bridge at GQ-1816 about 4 km northwest of CRAIOVA spanned an unknown river. It was the same type and had approximately the same dimensions and spans as the Motru-Lui highway bridge described in para A 1 c (10) above. The only difference was that this bridge had an underbridge clearance of 6 to 7 m. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 1. bee Annex R os/-)//..z)E0e)/7-//1Z.... -18.. 50X1 (15) Bals Highway Bridge (See Annex q, Item 1, for location; sketch of this bridge.) ? 50X1-HUM This half-through steel, pony-truss highway bridge was at M-6815 in the center of BALS. The wearing course was about 8 m wide. Two sidewalks About 1 m wide extended along each side of the wearing course. The bridge was supported by 9 reinforced concrete piers. Overhead clearance was .unlimited. The bridge was in excellent condition. No nearby fording sitite were known 50X1-HUM (16) Dangerous Bottleneck near BALS (See Annex Q4, Item 2, for location.) This was a 2-km-section starting about 1 km east of BALS at .10C-7014 and extending to KK-7215. The highway was built on the side of a hill, and 'its onlydrainage ditch was not able to adequately drain the continual flow of water, which covered the highway with a film of slippery mud. (17)?q1-2-tinia-14-irrhurny Bridge (See Annex Q., Item 3, for location; see Annex S for sketch.) This bridge spanned the Oltul River at KK-8822 about 1 km southwest of SLATINA. It was a steel, pony-truss multiple-span bridge. It had an asphalt wearing course about 8 m wide with two 1-m-wide sidewalks on each side. Support was furnished by 15 reinforced concrete piers about 40 cm in diameter. Overhead clearance was unlimited. The bridge was in good 50X1-HUM Condition; it was damaged during the Second World War but repaired immediately after the war's end. 50X1-HUM A (18) Vedea Highway Bridge (See Annex T for location; see Annex U for sketch.) 50X1-HUM This open-spandrel concrete arch bridge atLK-1342 spanned the Vedea.River. It was supported by an unknown number of reinforced concrete piers about 35 cm in diameter. The concrete wearing ocurse was about 8 m wide. Two sidewalks about 1 m wide extended along each side. There were steel guard- railings about 1 m high. Overhead clearance was unlii-Aed. The bridge was in very good condition. weather, Although the surrounding terrain was mrshy during rainy the river could be forded on.boch sides of the bri50X1-HUM during dry weather. W for (19) Piteati Highway Bridge (See Annex V for location; sketch.) see Annex This bridge was in PlITSTI at LK-3270. It was a steel, multiple+truss through bridge and in good condition. It had four spans .'Supportik b 16 reinforced concrete piers; each pier was about 40 cm in diameter. l'earsephaead? 4anoe was about 5 m. The river could be forded on either side; the water was usually shalloirand had a hard-packed gravel and sand bed. 40gyp/1.7i;orY 50X1-HUM , Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Annex Y.. for (20) Lunguletul Highway Bridge (See Annex X for locatioro afhAh sketch.) 50X1-HUM This bridge was about 1 km east of LUNGULKTUL at L1C-8440 and spanned the Dambovita River. It was a concrete slab bridge. The wearing course was concrete and was 8 in wide; there were two 1m-wide sidewalks on each side. Overhead clearance was unlimited and the underbridge clearance was about 2i m. The bridge had eight reinforced concrete piersi.each about 40 cm in diameter. The span length was 8 to 10 m. Normal water denth Wan about 1 m. No nearby fording sites were known 50X1-HUM for =?(-2-1--)?R-ei1road Overpass (See Annex Z for locationj see Annex AA sketch.) 50X1-HUM 50X1 This bridge was near the city limits of BUCHAREST, at MK-2070. It was a filled-spandrel concrete arch bridge with an over-all length of about 40 m. The wearing course was concrete and about 8 m wide. Two 1-m-wide side- walks extended on each side. Overhead clearance was unlimited and underbridge clearance between normal water level and the soffit was about 8 to 10 in. The span of the arch was about 15 in. The bridge spanned. an unknown number of rail- had tracks. 50X1-HUM s 2. Roads ORSOVA-TIMISOARA a. Location and Over-All Description 50X1-HUM estimated traffic density at 200 to 250 , vehicles per day. Most of the traffic consisted of 4- to 6-ton trucks whi 050X1-HUM. when loaded,, weighed up to 15 metric tons. The road was heavily used by oil and steel industry vehisles. The surface of the road was concrete from ORSUVA to a point about ? 10 km south of TEREGOVA. This sector was built before Wortd War II. From that point to SACUL, the surface was sand and crushed rook, and from SACUL to TIMISOARA, sand and river gravel. The road was in good coneition. The capa- city limit was not posted; but it was at least 15 metric tory50X1-HUM The road was generally 8 to 10 m wide. It narrowed in to a width of 6 to 8 m, but remained wide.enough for 2-lane traffic There were gravel and sand Shoulders about 35 to 40 am wide on each concrete-surfaced sector0 there were no shoulders along the gravel some places throughout. side of the sectors. 1 In the sector from JUPANEC to about FQ-107572 the road was bounded . on the west side by a sheer rock wall 20 to 30 in high. On the river side of the road, there was a guardrail 120 to 150 cm high, onsisting of three concrete rails set on concrete posts 10 in apart. In this sector, the road varied from 3 to 8 m above the river level and was characterized by many sharp curves. 50X1-HUM' There were three tunnels from ORSOVA to TIMISOARA9 one of which, "was a few kilometers north of CARANSEBES. Ithey were the same width as the road in other parts of the sector. bridgei along this seotor'of road. There were three. , , Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 earYPAZDaY7/092._ -20- b. Bridge Data It had steel, through-type arch trusses on concrete piers. it was an old bridge, but in good condition. The over-all width of the asphalt-surfaced wearing course was about 9 m, including an 8-meter-wide ? road and sidewalks 50 to 60 cm wide on each side; the length between abutments was 80 to 100 m. The height . '!:'abOve:thewater level was 8 to 10 th and the overhead clearance was Unlimited. There:was'only one full pier, in the center Of the bridge. The other-inter- mediate piets were concrete bents; each consisting of two ?Cylindrical concrete columns. There were three or four steel arnh trusses about 2i"to 3 M high and 20.to?25.th long. The 1.-beams which formed the bottom chord-s had a web020 cm high and flanges 15 to 29 cm wide 50X1 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM (2) There was a Concrete arch, deck-type, closed-spandrel bridge in the center of CARANSEBES. 50X1-HUM It was an old bridge; but in good condition. The length of the 50X1-HUM bridge was-80 to 100 m and its over-all width was 10 to 12 in. There was a 40.. to 50-cm-wide sidewalk on each side of the roadway, with rails on both sides. 50X1-HUM' It had an asphalt-covered wearing oourse. The height above the water level was 6 to 8 m; the overhead- clearance was unlimited. ? .(3) Another Concrete ardh, deck-type, closed-spandrel bridge was in-the center of LUG0j.. The length of the bridge. was 150 m and the over-all width was V) to 12 m. 50X1-HUM There was a 40- to 50-cm-wide sidewalk with a railing on each side. It had 50X1-HUM an asphalt-covered wearing course. The condition of the bridge was gowl 'Tta Overhead -clearance was unlimited. The intermediate piers were concrete . Road: CRAIOVA-ALMANDRIA-BUCHAREST 50X1-HUM a. Location and Over-All. Description 50X1-HUM about 400 to:5010'vehicles used this road in a 24-hour period. From CRAIOVA to ALEXANDRIA the road had a gravel surface. From ALEXANDRIA to BUCHAREST it had an asphalt surface. .The condition of the road was very good. Its capacity was not posted, but drove a 10-ton truck over it. The traveled way from CRAIOVA to ALEXANDRIA was 8 m wide; from ALEXANDRIA to =HAREM it:was about 10 m wide. The shoulders were of hard-packed e and ? -.gravel about 30 to 40 cm wide. There. were no significant cuts or fills. railroad 'crossings were all grade crosaingt." Their locations , There were 110 Significant grades.. re were.six bridges along :this route. . 14017:/?ber)/77/514.... '50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? .?b. Bridge Data cor-Y1=,4z,s4-tyr/nzz_.. -21- ? (1) The Stoenestii Bridge at W-004889 crossed the Oltul River. It was in good condition. The length of the bridge was 50 to 60 m and the width was 8 to 10 m, including lm-wide sidewalks. There were iron picket railings on both sides. The height above the water level was about 3 m. The bridge had a concrete superstructure and columna' (7.onc,r,Ae piert. The abutments Were of masonry construction, sloping at a 450 angle. The intermediate piers were cylindrical columns about 35 cm in diameter, two to each pier. The columns were Surmounted with 1-m caps. The thickness of the bridge structure from the asphalt surface of the roadway to the pier caps was about 35 cm. There were 5 spans, each about 10 m long. During dry weather traffic was able to ford the river on both sides of the bridge. The normal depth of the river at this point was about 1 m. ? 50X1 ? (2) The Alexandria Bridge at W-671706 crossed the Vedea River. The length of the bridge was 35 to 40 m and the width 8 to 10 m, including 50X1 -HUM ? 1-m-wide sidewalks on each side. The condition of the bridge was good. It was a multiple-steel ?truss. through-type bridge. the intermediate piers each consisted of two 50X1-HUM cylindrical concrete columns about 35 cm in diameter. The bottom chord of the trusses was about 30 cm wide. The number of spans was unknowns but50X1 -HUM estimated each span to be about 6 to 8 in long. There were three truss sections, each about 10 m long. The height above the water level was about 3 in. Over- head clearance was 4i m and the capacity, which was not posted, was at least 10 tons. The river depth at this point was about 11 m. The river bottom was soft. The nearby terrain was also soft; Source knew of no bypass possibilities. ' (3) The Teleorumanul Bridge at W-726743 spanned the Teleorumanul River. It was about 40 m long and 8 to 10 m wide, including 1-m-wide sidewalks , with wrought-iron guardrails on both sides. The condition of the bridge was good; its capacity was at least 10 tons. It had a concrete arch on 3oncrete 50X1-H UM bents. each of the inter- mediate piers consistea or two conarete columns about 40 am in diameter. It was a five-span bridge: the three center spans were about 10 m long and the two end spans 2 to 3-m long. The height above the water level was 2i to 3 m and the overhead clearance was unlimited. The bridge had a concrete wearing course. There were no known bypass possibilities. The river at this point was about 2 in deep. The river bottom and nearby terrain were soft. ? (4) The Podul Neaelovului Bridge was at MK-089035. It was about 40 in long and 8 to 10 m wide, including a 40- to 45-cm-wide sidewalk on each side. The condition of the bridge was good; its capacity was at least 10 tons. The bridge had a concrete arch on concrete bents. Source was not able to describe the abutments but said the intermediate piers each consisted of three Cylindrical columns of reinforced concrete about 60 cm indiameter. There were . three intermediate piers: both end ones were shorter than the center pier and ? were. built into the 'earth embankment. There were two main center spans, lengths:- unknown. The end span on each end of the bridge was shorter by an unknown amount than the center spans. The height above the water level was about 3 in, , and the overhead clearance was unlimited.. The river bottom was soft and offered no bypass possibilities. There was an iron-picket rail about 120 to .140 am high on each side of the bridge. The bridge had an asphalt wearing course. ? Ct9r/P1DI aY7n9-1... Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 eev-Aicizc7)/ 7451Z... -22- ? (5) The Podul'Sabarului Bridge was'at MK-179127. It was about 20 to 25 m long and 8 to 10 m wide, including a 40-.to 45-cm-wide sidewalk on -each eide. There was an iron-picket railing on each side, 120 to 140 cm high. The condition of the bridge was good; the capacity was at least 10 tons. The type. of bridge was a girder or concrete slab on concrete bents. Souroe was not able to describe the abutments but said the intermediate piers. were con- crete bents with an unknown number of cylindrical concrete columns, each about 60 cm in diameter. There were two main center spans. The end spanS were shorter than the center spans by an unknown amount and rested on pier bents, which were shorter than the center pier. The height above the water level was 14 m and the. overhead clearance was unlimited. The river at this point had a soft bottom and there were no bypass possibilities. The water was about 2 m deep. :4. Road: TURNU-SEVERIN TO MOIPAVA VECHE 50X1 50X1 -HUM a. Location and Over-All Description 50X1 -HUM there were many sharp short curves from ORSOVA to BAZIAS. (See Annex BB for details of high- way and railroad crossings at OURA VAII.) About 20 to 30 vehicles used this road in a 24-hour period. Prom TURNU-SEVERIN to a point about li km soUtheast of GURA VAII0 the surface was asphalt; there were also two asphalt stretches, each 3 km long, one east and the other west of ORSOVA. The rest of the road was surfaced with sand and crushed rock or gravel. The width of the traveled way tcomMINU-SEVERIN to ORSOVA was about 8 to 10 m; in the sectors ORSOVA-DUBOVA, DRENCOVOSUMITAD and CORONINI-DIVIT, the road was 7 or 8 in wide; in the sectors DUBOVA-DRENCOVO, SUMITA-CORONINI, and DIV1T-BAZIAS0 the road was generally 4 to 5 m wide except in the first sootorlwhere there were three 6- to 8m-wide sections at the following plsices: from EQ-994380 to EQ-980362 (about 2.5 km), from EQ-851319 to EQ040328 (about 1.2 km), and from EQ-818382 to EQ-802401 (about 2.6 km). ()the& than these three wide places, there were only occasional turn-outs in the sector DUBOVA-DREOCOVO. .Shoulders existed only on the asphalted sectors and were about 35 am wide, of crushed rook and sand. On the graveled sectors, Source was not able to distinguish between the traveled way and the shoulders (if any). From DUBOVA to DRENCOVO, SUMITA to CORONINI, and DIVIT to BAZIAS, moat of the road was cut into the sheer rock: bank of the Danube River. In these sectors, the rock wall into which the road was cut often overhung the toad, forming a partial tunnel. There were many rock falls and slides. The road level along these sectors varied from 1 to 7 m above the water leve). of the Danube River. Most of the. river bank was revetted with a rook wall. All of these sectors out through rock were posted at 16 km per hour and 6 m vertical clearance. The north side of the road from FQ,-261439 to FQ-249449 and from FQ-227476 to FQ-178521 was flanked by an almost vertical retaining wall of cut stone, reaching a height of 35 to 50 in in some places. There were ho signifioant or limiting grades. ? ? '4, Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 DffYPi ,Z) 6.0 THFZ... The railroad railroad crossings were all Vrade crossings. For additional details of railroad see Annex Bi30) . crossings at OUR. VAII 50X1 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM ? In 1956 and 1957 a drainage ditch about 2.5 km long 'was built on the north side 'of the toad west of TURNU-SEVERIND 14 the Improvement Section (Sectia Ameliprarii) of.the.Forestry Ministry, for soil erosion control. It was intended to carry oft the Waste water of the Turnu Severin Power and . Water Plant and the excess run-off from the slopes above the road. It crossed under,the'road through a culvert at SI-276429 and drained into the Danube River. It. was faced with concrete about 20 dm thick and was trapezoidal in cross-section, AO)... cm _14 i d e at the bottom, about 2 m wide at road level, and about 1 m ? ':deep. The uphill embankment was faced with concrete for an addition.1 80 to 1,100 Cria There wa a '10-0m-high concrete curb between the road and. !anis ditch., '(See Annex CC for sketCh of a civilian POL and coal depot near 50X1-HUM ORSOVA.)'' b. Bridge Data (1) it spanned. the Jidostita Blver. It was a steel. Howe-truss .through bridge wl.wia length' of 40 m and. a Width of 8 m, including two 35-cm-wide sidewalks:, 50X1-HUM The distance between the abutments at river level was about 30 to 35 m. The abutments were made of stone. -On the west end of the bridge the, stone abut- ment was vertical; on the east end, it was vertical for about 2 m and then sloped back from' the river at about a 45? angle. There were four or five intermediate pier bents, each consisting of, two cylindrical concrete columns at, least 30 cm in diameter. There were five.or.six spans4lAtt there .were only two steel girders. The condition of the 'bridge was good. Its height above the water level was 4i to Sm and the overhead clearance was unlimited; the steel' trusses were about 5 to 6 m high.- The bridge capacity was not posted but was at least 10 tons. The wearing course of the bridge was cobblestone. There were no bypass possibilities in the immediate vicinity of the bridge because of the sharply sloping banks. In. 1956 and 1957, both sides of the river bank' upriver from the bridge were revetted with concrete by the Ministry of Roads. On both sides the revetment started off, at bridge level and sloped down to a.height of about l m above the water level. On the northwest side, . 'the new revetment extended 300 to 350 m and on the southeast side about 180 50X1-HUM to 200 me 50X1-HUM (2) it spanned the.Vedita River0 was a steel arch-truss on concrete bents, ut 50 in long And 8 to 10 M wide. There were no sidewalkS0 the river banks had a slOpe of about 35 'degrees from the abutments down. to the Water level. The intermediate piets, number unknown, were concrete bents with eylindridal concrete columns about'.35 cm in' diameter. The number And length of' spans Were unknown but there were ? three steel.arch.trusses. The condition ot the bridge was good. Its, height. above the water level was about g m And the Overhead clearance was:unlimited;' the steel arch spans were 2i to 3 m high0 the capacity was at 1eatt?10 tons. ' ? ' It Was possible ,to bypass the bridge on the north side,. .Where theriverbottom was solid. ? 04 f)/ F pt) ?,9L. 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 . it spannedthe uerna River. It was a steel arch-trues on concrete bents (3) abOt 120 to 150 m long and 8 to 10 m wide, not including a 40- to 45-cM-wide 50X1-HUM Sidewalk on each side.. Source was net able to.describe the abutments but said the intermediate piers, number unknown, each consisted of three cylindrical, concrete columns 60 to 80 'cm in diameter. The number of spans was unknown; there Were about six or eight steel arch trusses, each 20 to 25 m long. The condition'of the bridge was good; its wearing course was of asphalt. The height above the water level was 6 to 8 ss and the overhead clearance was about 6 to 8 ';-the steel arch trusses were supported by overhead cross bracings. 50X1-HUM The depaoitY Was unknown. Ca77',40 50X1 50X1-HUM (4) uource did not know the name of the bridge at FQ-083487 but it spanned the Jeselnita River. It Was a steel arch-truss on concrete bents about 2 to 10 m lona and 8 to 10 m wide. There were no sidAwi4k6 on either side0 hthe river banks from the abutments down to the water level were faced with river stone and sloped about 60 degree's.- The intermediath piers were concrete bents, each With two cylindrical concrete columns 50 to 60 am in diameter. There were four spans and two steel arch truspes. There was one pier under the juncture of the two steel arches and one pier under the center point of each arch. The bridge was old, but in good condition.: Its capacity was at least 10 tons and it had unlimited overhead clearance. The height above the.water.level was about. 3 m. '.The bridge' had a gravel wearing course. , Fording the river was possible about 10 m upriver from the bridge, where the banks sloped gently and the river bottom was firm. 5. Road: FUNDULEA-MANASTIREA 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 'About 300 to 350 vehicles per day used this-road. See Annex DD for the alinement of the sector FUNDULEA-LUPTATORI. The road surfaoe was gravel and sand; it was in fair condition. The width of the road was about 8 to 10 m. There were some minor, but no significant grades. Thera were many ?averts made Of half-sections of corrugated pipe; they were 2 to 23 m high, 4 to 5 m wide, and encased in concrete. There were no bridges. : - The road from LUPTATOkl to CAWASI through CAROL1 was used very little.. ? .Roads %CHARM-FUND -1.001-CALARAS/ 600'to 700 vehicles used 'this About road daily. Thilesphalting of -this road began before . 50X1-HUM' World War II and.was.00Mplete&as far as PUNDULEA.? The project was resumed in 1954 'and, in 1957,' was completed as.fdr s CALARASI. The condition dr the road was veil. good.., It was about 10 m wid0i4noluding a 50-om-wide graveled shoulder on.eadi aide. It was a fairly straight.and level road,' with no significant grades. There were .no significant bridgps. 50X1-HUM T.TWEline'l"tilf?--reArl*V?e'll-rtrarrvicr;Ir Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ?0077/e?,t--04etr-h5tz._. -25- Roads BUCHAREST-URZICENI-SLOHOZIA-DOROBANTULmCONSTANTA 50X1 50X1-H UM Over 1000 vehicles per day used this road. It was asphalted during World War II along ? 50X1-H UM .itii_ii.e.egth; its condition was very good. The road was about 10 m wide, including a 50-cm-wide gr50X1-HUM shoulder on each side. It was level and straight, and had no significant gradeC . At HARSOVA, there was no bridge across the Danube River, and road .traffia.was ferried across by two identical diesel boats, each carrying up to 20-trUcks. :?The crossing point was at NK-695555, and it was called the Harsova Ferry, Both boats operated simultaneously, and the trips left each shore ? about every half-hour. A oneway trip across the river required 15 to 30 %? minutes0 There was 24-hotir service.. A Security Police EM armed with a PPSh *Submachinegim was stationed at the ferry terminal on the left bank.' The only significant bridge on this road was at MK-660706. It was called podul Ialomitei and was built during World War II, It was a concrete slab bridge, 25 to 30 m long, 10 m wide, iricluding the sidewalks, and about 3 in high above the water level. The intermediate piers, number unknown, were. poncrete bents, each with two concrete columns, which were rectangular (50 x 40 cm) in cross..section. The road on the bridgewas surfaced with asphalt. There were iron-picket' guardrails on both sides, There was no bypass possibility because of deep water and a soft river bottom. 8. ? Road: PLOESTI--Bucharest Outskirts-SAPUNARICALARASI 50X1-H It was not open to traffic because it was under- going improvement by an unidentified 'battalion, of the Military Construction Forces (Fortele.Militare de Constructie .T.F.MC), which Was asphalting the entire sector and, at the same time, widening the road to 10 or 12 m. As of early. 1958, the sector PLOESTI-STEFANESTI-Waill'oompletedj the sector STEFANESTI-SAPUNARI was being asphalted, and earthwork was under way in the sector SAPUNARI-CALARASI.. TheSector.BUCHAREST-SAPUNARI was called locally ."the Military Work Site" ,(ChantierutArmatii)., The FMC battalion.was equipped with bulldozers, truck- 'taunted and:traoked power shovels, dump trucks, rollers, and other unidentified road construction equipment.' 'Roads BROSTENI-STREHAIA. 50X1-HUM. About '60. to vehiclelaper day used this road, wnicn nad a sand ana gravel .surface; it- was. in fair oondition.:. .The road was 10.m 50X1-HUM' wide-and very level throughout. -The bnly-bridge-in this sector was at F41.699560 and was called Podul Motului.Lupsa. ? It was.an.old timber-trestle.bent bridge in fair' condition, With-a.capagity up. to 10 tons.. It was. 30 in long, 8 in wide, and 8 in above the ? water level,. The Wearing course was gravel. The, river was very swift and Was subject to f1d04,ing-in spring' andwinter.. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Gery-4=494-7-66,77,,erte. -26- 50X1 10, Road: BAIA DE ARAMA-TISMANA-PESTISANI-URSATEI-BARSESTI-TARGil Jill -50X1-HUM 100 vehicles per day 8 to 10 m wide, there were plans to asphalt this road from BAIA DE ARAMA to T5oxi -HUM JILT because of the proposed oonst c ion at CLOSANI of a lar :e lumber mill ana AUnvi+ 50X1-HUM used, this road, which had a gravel surface and was 15 to 20 IRTA trucks to haul sand and gravel from RUNGU50X1-HUM thple sector of the road, possibly in preparation for the as alt work. The. condition of the road was fair. 50X1-HUM There was only one significant bridge along this road. It was at Fq-463840 and was called Podul Motrului la Apa Neagra. It was a woodenm trestle bent bridge, about 10 to 15 m long. 8 m wide, and 20 m high, with at least 3 spans. The road surface on the bridge was made of split or sawed logs laid transversely, with no earth, gravel, or sand wearing course. There were wooden guardrails 160 om high on each side0 capacity at 9 or 10. tons. The river banks at this point were almost vertical, and was no bypass possibility. 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM Like most wooden bridges in Rumania this one was made of oak (salaam), The only preservative treatment was scorching or charring. 11. Roads FLORESTI-BAIA DE ARAMA 50X1-HUM About 50 vehicles per day traveled this roan, wnion naa a gluvw. sand surface. Its condition was fair The road was 8 to 10 m wide, including shoulders. The po n a' -;70;._ wal 50X1-HUM top 6f a hill. The approaches to it from BAIA DE ARAMA and from rct-4737. rs fairly steep. Along this sector there was a steep drop-off on the east side of the road into the valley; there were no guardrails. There were many rook falls on this sector from the upper slopes. 50X1-HUM There was only one bridge on this road, at FQ-515617, it had a concrete superstructure. It was 6 to d m long and 8 to 10 m wide, including a sidewalk on each side; it was 4 or 5 m above the water level. The wearing course was gravel. There was no bypass possibility in the immediate vicinity. 50X1-HUM 12.Roal,...1,10'...ILLILAN A 50X1-HUM OROTA was a summer resort area. BALLY, hrlicULANE kUAKA) was tne railroad station for the village of BAILE HERGULANE. Cerfef/c2D-e0Y-77/92. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved forRelease2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 CAsniFiDe7Y77/47L. -27- Location and Over-All Description 50X1 50X1-HUM .From the railroad station to HAILE HERCULANE the road was sur- faced with concrete; it was asphalted in 1956 from HAILE HERCULANE to 70TA. The condition of the road was good. 50X1-HUM road was .8 to 10 m wide and had sand and gravel shoulders 40 to 50 am wide along all seotors. The road was generally 3 or 4 m above the water level of the. adjacent river. There was a concrete post guardrail on the river side along the entire road. There were no significant grades. b. Bridge Data (1) 50X1-HUM It was a deck-type bridge with a concrete superstructure. It was an old bridge but the suoerstructure and the concrete . 'Wearing course were in very 'good condition. 50X1-HUM? The bridge was 25 m long between abutments and about 10 m wide, Including a 50-cm- Wide sidewalk on eadh Aide. There were wrought-iron guardrails on each side, about li'm:high. The height above the water level was 4 or 5 m, and the over- head clearance. was unlimited. Source did not know the bridge capacity. There was no leasable bypass in the immediate vicinity because of the steep river banks.?'? 50X1-HUM It was a steel arch-truss through-type bridge about 30-?ong between abutments and 10 m wide, including a 50-cm-wide side- walk on eaoh side. It' was an old bridge but in very good condition; the wearing emir's? wan. cionorete. .The height above the water level was 24 to 1 m siald the overhead clearance 'was unlimited0 there were three steel ar50X1-HUM trusses.. ;Capacity and. bypass data were unknown. 13) 50X1-HUM It was a steel arch-truss through-type bridge about 60 to 80 m long and about 10 m wide, including a 50-cm-wide sidewalk on eadh side., It was an old bridge but in very good condition; the wearing course 'was cobblestone. The height above the water level was 8 to 10 in and the over- head ?leaven?e was unlLmited. The bridge had six to eight steel arch trusses, each about 5 m high. Bei:muse of the steep river bank there was no possible bypass in ihe immediate vicinity. Capacity was unknown. , (4) 50X1-HUM It was a wooden-trestle bent bridge, in good I. condition, about 10.to_12 t long And about 8 m wide. There were wooden guard- rails on each side.- The height above the water level was 8 m and the overhead clearanmWes:unlimited. Its Wearing course was cobblestone. The intermediate piers.were*aden trestle 'bents and there were two spans; the type of Abutmer+e wl"2 unknown.,4e6inie otthe'eteep and high river banks there were no bypass 50X1-HUM ? possibilitieCin the immediate vicinity. There was a posted load limitr------1 The bridge was built in 1956. 50X1-HUM -it was a' temporary structure to be replaced by a Permanent bridge. 4. J Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part-Sanitized Copy Approved forRelease2013/11/12 CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 . r -28- 13. Road: wfURNU-SEVERIN TAEGU JIU 50X1 ? 50X1-HUM a. Looation and Over-All Description 50X1-HUM curve never existed and the road at this point was straight and bounded on both sides by level truck farms (see Annex 00). The road was surfaced throughout with crushed rook, river gravel, and sand. The condition of the road was fair; there were occasional potholes, bUt no washboard. Robk and sand were occasionally stockpiled along the road- side for maintenance. The top average speed was about 100 km per hour. The road capacity was unknown. It was 10 m wide, including the shoulders, and about 250 vehicles per day traveled it throughout the year. The point at FQ-405560 was the top of a hill. The approaches to it from FQm348500 and from FQ415564 were both steep grades, requiring first or second gear for loaded 'truoks. In wet weather, these grades were very slippery and trucks often had to use tire Chains. This sector frequently iced over in the winter. There, was a similar grade rising from FQ-488575 to FQ-492582, and dropping off to FQ-513589. There was a sharp downgrade south from FQ-489575, with no guard- rails. From ROSIUTA to FQ-600780, there were many steep grades and many sharp curves; the road was slippery in wet weather. ? b. Bridge Data (1) HHighway bridge.at FQ-3224460 This bridge, called.Podul din Bariera Jiului, was a concrete Slab bridge 8 to 10 m long, about 8 m wide, . and'6 or 7,m above the usually. dry riverbed.. The.wearing course of this bridge was earth.' There were iron-picket rails on both sides, about 1i m high. The river banks.were very.steep,.almost vertical, and there was no bypass in the immediate vicinity; however, Source, pointed out bypass routes through the fields east of,the road '(see Annex GO).. (2) Highway Bridge AtIFQ343493. It was called 1,1/4)&1 Topolnitei and was a concrete arch bridge on concrete bents, open-spandrel, deck-type, 50 to 60 m long, about 10 m wide, and 6.to 8. m above the river at the peak of the arch. There were -concrete sidewalks on both sides, 50 cm wide, and iron-picket rails 4 m high.' .The wearing coursa the,. as earth. 50X1 -HUM I The con- graW oems.aa0MOOnS1StOd Of two cylindrical concrete columns about 50 om in ' diameter.. The river bottom at this point 'was firm and the banks were not steep; fording was possible .(3) Highway Bridge it P4483572.' It was called i)odul Cosustei and rap in the village of CIOVARHASANI. It was similar to the bridge described in paragraph A 13.b (2) above. It was 80 to 100 m long and 10 to 12 m above the river .There were no bypass Possibilities. .(4) Highway Bridge at pq-560619. .It was called Podul Hotrului and watualso 'similar to the bridge described in paragraph A 13 b (2) aboveiexoept that it was 35 to 40 M long and 5 to 6 m above the river. There Were no bypass poseibil.ities in the imMediate vicinity. APZVYrify-4.... Mffinceriett,:ten npr.lassified in Part- Sanitized CopyApprovedforRelease2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 . ? /Cior)i fAt;y7y77,272.. (5) Highway Bridge Podul Jiului and was also similar to b. (2) abovejexcept that it was about The wearing course of the bridge was ? -29- 50X1 at approximately Fq-7789. It was called the bridge described in paragraph A 13 150 m long and about 15.m above the river. cobblestone. 14. Road: CALARASI-MANASTTREA-OLTENTTA 50X1-HUM , RDOUt 200 to vehicles per day traveled this road. The The road had a gravel surface from CALARABI to ULMENT, and an asphalt one from ULM' to OLTENITA. the entire road was to be asphalted. 50X1-HUM The condition of the read was unknown. The road was 10 m wide, including the shoulders.. There were no significant grades and no major bridges. The road was not subject to flooding, but Snow drifts tended to pile up on it during the winter. 15. PUNDULEA-OLTENITA 50X1-HUM The road had a gravel surtace in fair condition, and was about 10 m wide, including the shoulders. There were no significant grades or major bridges, this road was suitable .for heavy traffic only in dry weather. 50X1-HUM ? 16. BLCHARE3T-BUDEBTI-0LTENITh It was surfaced with concrete slabs, probably around 1936 or 1937, and was in excellent condition. Traffic density was 500 to 600 vehicles per day. It was about 10 m wide; plus graveled shoulders on each side about 50 cm wide. 50X1-HUM The only major bridge along this road was in the city of BUDEBTI. It was a conorete arch bridge on concrete bents, and was about 25 m long, 10 in wide over-all, and 4 m above the water level. The concrete bents, number unknown, were about 3i m high, while the arches curved up another 50 to 80 cm. There were no overhead obstructions. There were sidewalks and guardrails on bothIsides. . ?? . 17. BUOHAREST-kUSE(Bulgaria) a: Location and Over-Al]. Description 50X1-HUM traffic density at 500 to 1000 vehicles per day. The surface was concrete slab, about 10 m wide, with gravel Shoulders 50 cm wide. The entire road, which was built several years before World War II, was in very good condi. titan it was level throughout. etpeyeAlp,0?09/ ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part-Sanitized Copy Approved forRelease2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ' ea .1 b. Bridge Data 1/7/f/?.D4-0)/7-1/c1/___ _30- (1) There was a bridge at MK-263086 called Podul Sabarului la Jilava. It Was a concrete slab bridge with a concrete road surface, and was in excellent condition. It was 35 to 40 m longs about 10 in wide, and 3 to 4 m above the water level. There were six or seven spans. In the center was a full concrete pier, about 1 in thick at the bottom, and tapering., to about 1 in at the top. The other piers were concrete bents, each with two cylindrical concrete columns 50 cm in diameter. There were sidewalks on both sides of the road, and guardrails 120 to 14o cm high. There were no overhead obstructions. The bridge accepted. all loads of vehicular traffic. The nearby terrain was marshy, and Source said there were no bypass possibilities. 50X1 (2) There was a bridge at MK-254071 called Podul Sabarelului. It was a concrete slab bridge in good condition, with sidewalks and guardrails on each side. It was about 20 to 25 in long, about 10 m wide over-all, and li to 2 m above the water level. Source did not know the number of spans, nor could he describe the abutments; he said the intermediate piers were Concrete bents, each with two cylindrical columns, 50 to 60 cm in. diameter. There ,? were no overhead obstructions. Source did not know the capacity, but the ? bridge accepted all loads of vehicular traffic.. The banks of the river at the .bridge site sloped g entlyy but the nearby terrain was marshy, and made by- passing impossible. ' (3) There was a bridge at MK-248024 called Podul Argesului. It was a through Howe-truss steel bridge in one section, with a concrete road surface. It was in good candition. It Was 70 to 80 m long, about 10 in wide, including a sidewalk on each side, and about 5 M above the water level. Source. did not know the number of spans, but there were intermediate piers of concrete bente,.each with two cylindrical columns. The steel truss was about 6 in high, braced overhead, and the overhead clearance was 5 to 5i m. Source did not know the capacity. The nearby terrain and the riverbed were firm, and the bridge could be bypassed. ? (4) There was a bride at MK-199917 called Podul Neajlovului. It was a conarete segmented-arch deck.type bridge, 50 to 60 m long, about 10 in wide, including sidewalks and rails on both sides, and 5 or 6 in above the water level. It was in. good condition. There were 4 or 5 spans, each 10 to 15 m long. The intermediate piers Were concrete bents, each with two cylindrical concrete columns about 60 cm in diaMeier. The segmented arches had a rise of about 80 cm. Overhead clearance was unlimited. The bridge accepted all loads of vehicular traffic. The nearby terrain was soft, and there were no bypass possibilities. (5) There was a railkOad bridge across the Danube River at 50X1-HUM OLMENITA, which was called Podul Prietenlei. Construction began in 1954 And Source heard that it was completed id 1957. It was a single-track through steel' truss, withsidewalks on both sides. It las 800 to 1000 in long and 15 to 20 M above the water level. It had very thick concrete columns as intermediate supports. There was a ferrylcoat crossing of the Danube River at OLTEMITA. It was similar to the one at HARSOVA, y npr.lassified in Part- Sanitized CopyApprovedforRelease2013/11/12 CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved forRelease2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 .1? 674?74/646"-e>1 7.95t4.. -31- 1 . CONSTANTA-NEGRU VODA-Bulgarian Border It was used by about 100 vehicles per day. The concrete surface was in excellent condition and was about 10 in wide. There were no bridges and no significant grades. lg. CERNA VODA-MURFATLAR 50X1 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM It was used by about 300 vehicles per day.. . Its gravel, surfaoe was in good condi- tion and was about 10 m wide. There was a short fill about 3 in high in the vicinity of NK-94038 from SALIONY to NK4340077 there was a fill which reached a height of 8 m. '?-The only bridge on this road was a highway overpass over a double track railroad line at'PK-008010. It was. a 1-span, steel Howe-truss through bridge, with built-up approaches, It was 1.0 to 12m long, and about 6 m high above the railroad tracks. There Were Sidewaikta on both sides.. The steel ' trusses were about 2i in high, and the overhead clearance was unlimited. 20. CONSTAN'rA-TUIZEA 50X1 -HUM The traffic density was about .500 per day, much of Which consisted of Soviet military traffic. The:read Was surfaced with:conorete, was about 10 in wide, and was in excellent Condition. From PK-2251135.to PK-2425, there were several minor grades. For seVeral kilometers on each side of BABADAOD there , was a constant gradual uphill grade into BABADAG.. . There was a highway overpass over a single-track railroad line at PK-323449. It had a concrete superstructure and a ciencrete wearing eourae. It was about 6 in long, about 10 aiwideland about 6:m-high above the railroad tracks... There were 50-cm-w.ide. gidewalke-Od low railings on each side. The over-tr head clearance was unlimited, The apProaohes to the overpass were built up with fill. , ? A highway, overpass over a aingle-traok railroad line at PK-332462 was identical in structure and dimensions to the one at PK-323449. There was a highway overpase over a.single-track railroad line at PK-344671. The railroad at this point passed through a natural ravine. The overpass was concrete, 'about 6 or 7 in long, about 10 m wide, and 8 or 9 in above the railroad tracks, with' 'unlimited overhead olsarance. There were sidewalks and guardrails on both sides. At PX-383992i, there was a highway overpass over a single-track rail. road line. It had a concrete superstructure and was 6 or 7 in long, about 10 in ride, and about 6 m'higfi above the railroad track. It had natural approaches. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ectiorYPiat:)-077?417-2,_ -32- 21. - PK-360805 to SARIGNIOL. The road was surfaced with gravel, and was in fair condition. was about 10 m wide. There were no grades and no major bridges. ? 22. HAMRA to VINTILA BRATIANU It 50X1 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM It was a gravel road about to 10 m wide, and Waei-n-fair condition. There were no major grades Or bridges. All railroad crossings were grade crossings. 23. Pl....(z213.2&;SINOE-ISTRIA-CORBtgh DE SUSATALBA NBAORA -HUMS. This road was often CONSTANTA-TULCSA highway, and was the scheduled route.of'passenger buses between the two cities. It was a gravel road, about 10 m wide, and was in good condition. All railroad crossings were grade Crossings except the one at PK-340529, which had a concrete superstructure and filled approaches -24. MEDJIBIA-CAROL I-TAROUSOR-PK-246280 and MEDJ1DIA-4-CAR0L I-TARGUSOR- 50X1-HUM 'DOMNESTI-FANTANELE- AIA ? ? : Both roads were in iairconcition and little used; they were surfaced with gravel and were about 8 m wide. There were no significant grades or major bridges. .' ? 25. TAROU JIU-R0V1NARI-FILIASI 50X1-HUM, The road was stir.. grave an was a out 10 m wi e, but Source heard from some road engineers (names unrecalled) that it was to be surfaced with asphalt and 50X1-HUM probably widened to 12 m. In 1958, the sectors from FQ-988371 to FQ,-970438 and from P%-9 were already asphalted. The entire road was in very good condition. There were no major outs or fills. The road was never flooded and was always open to traffic. There were only minor grades and no major. bridges. : ? z e npriaccifipn in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12: CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 C-6/7P1,44:WY77/71.. 26. TARGU JIU-CARBUNESTI-FILIASI The traffic traffic density was about 500 venioles per day. The road was surfaced with gravel and was in very good condition. It was about 10 m wide0 this road, as well as all roads leading into TARGU .1111, were to asphalted. For 2 km directly south of CARBUNESTI, the road was built on a 4-m-high fill. There were no significant grades on this road. All rail- road crossings were grade crossings. ? There was a wooden pile trestle bridge at FQ-983804. It was 20 to 25.m long, 8 to 10 m wide, and It or 5 m high. The road surface on the bridge was hewed cordur. 25 to 0 am thick condition, 15-ton truoks passing over the bridge.' There were log rails li al high, on both sides, but nO sidewalks. .There were no bypass possibilities. 50X1 50X1-H UM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM ? .At FQ.--988572, there was a bridge identical in construction to the bridge at FQ-983804, and of the. same dimensions. . 50X1-HUM ? both of these bridges were to be replaced by 'concrete riages when the road was asphalted. 27. TARGU JIU.ITURCINESTI 50X1-HUM . The e road was. surfaced with this road was to be asphalted,: . road was in very good condi-5th1 -HU bridges, 'and no major outs or trams:: volume was about 500 vehioles per day. gravel and was 8 to 10 m wide but no work on it as of early 1958. The tion. There were no significant grades, no major M'. fills.. 50X1-HUM' .28. CORNESTI-RUNCU surface was gravel. The road was about 8.m wide and was in. very good condi- ? tion. There. were no significant grades, major bridges, or major cuts or fills. 50X1-HUM 29 CARBUNESTI-RASINA-PESTIEANA DE JUL before 1954, it had been an unimproved road about 6.m wide. In .1954 and 1955, it was rebuilt; and, as of 1958, it was a gravel road about 10 M wide, and in very good condition, it was to be nonoreted. The. traffic volume reached 1300 venioles per day, mostly in connection With the-. oil field development and exploitation. There were no major briOget. From ?OARBUNESTIpythere was a:steep uphill grade to TUNS', requiring downshifting' to first gear. ..Then there was a level stretch 1 km Icing, a short uphill grade and then a-downhill grade to F-8570, from whidh point the road, was level to PESTIEANA DE JIUe There was a series of short, sharp curvesnear, ,RASINA. . 0.4fYPIJEWY77/Y1..... 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 OrYP/Oeio7T1M.... -34- 50X1 Over most of t1M route, the roadbed was scarified, then a 50-to 60-cm-thick layer of boulders was spread, covered with a 10-cm-thick layer of sand and crushed rook. Source observed a different method of construction in the sectors li km west of CARBUNESTI and 7 km east of PESTIEANA DE JIU, where there was a clay subsoil. He was told that a new method was used to prevent sliding of the roadbed. A 40-cm- thick layer of intertwinRd branches and small brush was laid down directly on the clay subsoil, after the organic layers had been scraped off. This was covered by 20 to 25 cm of river sand and gravel, mixed with a little hydroce- ment. A transverse solid layer of oreosoted'rough timbers 20 to 25 cm in diameter followed, and this was covered by 20 am of river sand, 50 to 60 cm of boulders, and 10 cm f sand and crushed rock. 30. CARBUNESTI JIU Oil Field Road Net 50X1 -HUM The development of this oil field was begun in 1952 and 105R Altogetherthere were about 500 trucks on the job, furnished by similar-motor transport firms in CRAIOVA. PITESTI. DOA. and. PARCH! JITT (See Annexes KK and LL for location and alinement of roads within this net.) 50X1 -HUM There was also a similar oil field development and a similar road net oonstruoted on the east side of the Oilort River The Carbunesti Jiu road net consisted of a central axis road (labeled M-M on the annexes), a primary network (magistrala, labeled M on the annexes), and a secondary network (rot labeled on the annexes). The axis and primers? 50X1 -HUM roads were completed in 1956 and had gravel surfaces; they Would be concreted in the future. The secondary roads were completed by 1957 and also had gravel surfaoes. The 50X1 -HUM axis road was 15 to 16 m wide, the primary roads were about 12 m wide, and the secondary roads were 10 to 12 m wide. There were many steep grades on which a loaded truck had to shift down to first gear. The eUrfaoe deteriorated somewhat in the winter and spring, but WOW restored to good condition with the onset of dry weather. There were no major bridges, but a few culverts made of metal pipe, 50X1 -HUM 31. PIATRA OLT-RAMNICUL VALCEA4170 traffic density at about 500 vehicles per day. ,The surface was gravel from PIATRA OLT to CAINENT, and the width was about 10 0. The road was asphalted from CAINENI to SIBIU before World War M. The rotitwas in very good condition. In general, it had no sharp curves or steep grades, and speed could be maintained throughout. All railroad crossings were grade orossings. . For 20 km north of DRAOASANI, the road was out into low hills. After that, the road rose gradually to about 150 m above water level. From KK-8274 north to SIBIU, the road stayed within tO m (horizontal distance) of the river. From KL-9113 to KL-8656, the river valley was Y..shaped and was about 25 to 50 m wide. From DRAOASANI to KL-8656, there Were,gUardraild on the river side of the road made of concrete posts and steel or iron rails. if)' 7/,. 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 e-oofyzz)EeY7nqz... -35-- At KL-866243; there was an old steel arch-truss through bridge. The road surface on the bridgewas graielo'. It appeared to be in good condi- tion and carried all normal traffic. It was 25 to 30 m long., about 10 in wide, and up toll) m high above water level. There were three spans on __columnar concrete piers. The steel arch trusses were 3i to 4 m high, and the overhead clearance was.uhlimitedc; -There were no sidewalks and no bypass possibilities, , ? " ? There was a highway bridge 0A469600. It was a concrete arch bridge set on columnar concrete piers,WCOnCrete arches were shallow. The bridge was not more than 50 m lont.,aboutlp)o widen and about 10 m high above the shallow river. There were 0100dr4i20,442id,prObably also sidewalks, on both sides. Overhead clearance wasOnliMiteui.- The banks were steep in the immediate vicinity, and the riverbed was and firm. 32. TIMISOARA-DENTA-YUsoslav Border- The roaa Was surraced with graVel, and was about 10 m wideAnd in good condition. There were no significant grades. All.railroad crossings were grade crossings. A bridge in the center of DA had a concrete superstruoture and was not more than 10 m long. The stream. that it crossed was shallow, and had low banks in the immediate vicinity of the bridge. 33. DBIA-BANLOG-43114)44, It was euriacean gravel, 40 '!Vas about Da mvide very good condition; There were no significant g4 es. At DR-903325, there was a highway bridge called Podul Timisului.' It?:iika 2-span concrete arch bridge, with shallow arches resting on columnartiilirete'pierti. It Wail M long, 10 in wide, end 4 in high in the .center. Th640eire guardrailpendsidewalks?on both sides. 34.- rITTI-CURTEA DE; ?.: e roe? a a concre e our ae .,0;cept fer alriVele .aectOr 3 or 4 km long from BASCOV to CAPA1ARESTI0. tO.,contrete.itCtorS'Wereaboht 10 m wide and. were in very good condition. The sector was also'about'10 m wide and was in very goba.cOnditiOntrhere.Were ro significaht.gradeS and no major bridges. ? All railroad :dressings were' grade: pd. .1316,C0V+RAMNICtilliiiiiii ine.waxxlc censity was?aciput40ehicies400r441WINWidicas surfaced. ' with gravel. It wad 'ADA /0A5Wide and wailni'Very*Od:condition. There was a bridge across the Olt liiiter at 10C-900.8.-WOACt:e0noreteerdh bridge with-shallow-arches-reatint:On'eoIhmnar:cOntiret0400t:***A more than 40. et long, *mai :10 in wide, and about 8 m above water I?1? ? 50X1 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 - ? 36. BUCHAREST-PI0ESTIoBRAS0V-3 4... .36, LL:CLUJ-ORADEk.au arian Border 50X1 50X1 -HUM. raffle density varied from 200 to 250? vehicles per ay rom :I 'WET:- to BRASOV, to 25 to 30 crehicles per day between ORADEA and the Hungarian border. The surface from BUCHAREST to MK-270271 was cobblestone. From MK-270271 to PLOESTI, it was asphalt; and from PLOESTI to the Hungarian border, it was concrete, with occasional sectors of asphalt surfacing. The sector from CAMPINA to BRASOV was asphalted. the Mid', whilb was about 10 m wide through- out, was in excellent condition. There liere At) major grades on this road. From CAMPINA, there was a gradual uphill grade to LL-8628 and then a gradual downhill grade to BRASOV. There were minor gra4ee west from BRASOV., ' The only significant fill was (ram SAWA 15E JO$ almost continuously to Klp903603. It attained a. height of about "2'. 'There was a double-track railroad bridge, Podul Constanta," over the highway at'MK-270268- It was about 30 M long, 10 to 12 m,wide, and about 8 m high above the highway surface. Ithill.-00'..100ans. The end spans were each 3 .to 5 m long, and the 2 center spans were each 10 to 12 m long. The abutments, 'faced with out stone, sloped hack attbout.45 &trete. .The three . intermediate piers each consisted of three oonoretcroolumne about 80 om in diameter. There were two lanes of highway traffic.' on eadh aide of the center Pier. The understructure of the bri 50X1 -HUM At MK-270271, there was a highway bridge over Lake Herastrau. It was a con.. ocetw.slab or concrete girder bridge of four or five spans. It was 20 to 25 m long, 10 m wide, and 4 or 5 m above water level. There were iron guardrails and sidewalks on both sides. The bridge at MK-263410 was called Podul Seaftioa. It was a 2-span conprete arch bridge about 15 m long, 10 m wide, and 3m high. The two spans, with a shallow arch, rested on a center pier of concrete columns. , There was a fill 100 to 150 m 161* at MK-2684Th It was straight not curved, as shown on Sheet 4045 of Att'Serieo /4666. the embankment was about 3 m high and about 16 to 20 m widd idt the Water level. The side slopes were grassed. At about midpoint, thdPelime i concrete culvert about 6 m wide and .2 to 21 m high through the fi14; AOIK-298549,.there was a bridie called POdul Ialomiteii. It was concrete, with shallow arches resting OttIClOmnar concrete piers. It was 15 to 20 m long, 10 m wide, and 4 *high. ? thdreverdltdardrails and sidewalks on both sides. There were no bypass potisAilittes. The bridge at MK-279610-Wah o4tW PodullOrah0vei. It was an old concrete bridge, with shallot,' ara1es restftig bh",bolgmndr concrete piers. It was 15 to 20 m2long, 10 m wide, and 6 in high; There lere _guardrails and Side- walks on bothaides. There were no byodid4Ossibitities. . , - Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 The bridge bridge at LL-935089 was Similar in structure to the one at MK-279610 :but it was 4 m high. 50X1 . In the sector of this road 50X1 -HUM ' there were. several stretches where the road had guardrails on the downhill" sideFrom -935089 to 50X1-HUM BRASOV, there were four tunnels. I10only one immedi- ately north of PREDEAL, whish was the longest one (about 600 m long). The shortest one was about 3D 'm long. They all had an arched cross-section, stone block walls, and concrete-faced ceilings. The highway maintained its normal Width through the tunnels and, had shoulders 50 to 60 cm wide. The tunnels were 7 to 8 m high. At LL-7568. there was a cutoff (see Annex NN). The route directly west from AVRIG (see Annex 00) was unfamiliar through RACOVITA and TALMACIU, and thought that the short route wai probably a new or recently improved road.' The bridge at I903603 was called Podu1.01tului. It was i steel arch?-truss through bridge with a concrete wearing course. . It was about 20 m lOn6 10 m wide, and about 6 m high. 'Source did not know the number of spans. -Overhead clearance was unlimited. There were no bypass possibilities. - . An old concrete bridge at F3-982620 was called Podul MUresuluL It wasconcrete slab or concrete girder bridge, 100 to. 120 m long and about 8 m high, Source did not know the number of spans but said the intermediate piers Wire constructed.of.concrete columns about 60 cm in diameter. There was no by alternate .route. 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM . . ? There was a concrete bridge, Podul Crisului, at F8-500932. The spans,. Auisber unknown; were shallow arches resting.on intermediate piers built of con-. oretecolumns. The bridge was about 20 m long, about 10 m wide, and 4 m high. 37. ORADEA -BAILEFEMX was a grave roa n a r co bridges or fills,and.no significant grades. 38. simiawilmix MARE.,CALAFAT :A, ? ? ?I. jor density of traffic at oo to 500 vehicles per day. The roaa naa a gravel biface throughout, and was about 10 4 m wide, including shoulders. It was in good condition. From FQ-408342 to FA-408285, there was a continuous steep upgrade with many short sharp curves, and it was necessary for a truck or a Sedan in poor condition to shift to first gear. The curves continued until FA-430264. From Fill-482175 to Fa-492152, there was a short upgrade, and then a gradual downgrade to. the south. There was a steep upgrade from FP-610870 to FP-630868. 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 -38- 50X1 The only bridge was a wooden one in HINOVA, 6 to 8 m long. At tYlia bridge Site, the river bottom was sandy, and the river could be forded, 50X1-HUM At CALAFATA there was a ferry for railroad cars0 the ferry carried apout, time or six railroad ears and, that much of the freight carried by this railroad line consisted of Vegetables. There was an altern VANJULET. It was an old road It was a gravel road in fair condition, 50X1-H.UM cant grades. 10 m wide, With no signifi- 50X1-HUM 39. CETATE-PLENITA and CETATE-CARAULA-PLENIU and MAGLAVITUL-0ALICEI50X1 -HUM MARE-RUDARI-PEENITA These three roads were vsrv simllnr During the summer and fall harvest seasons, traffic density reached a volume of 200 vehicles per day. All three roads were surfaced with gravel, were about 8 to 10 m wide, and in very good condition. There were no significant grades or major bridges. 40. FQ-407284 - GRUIA-CUJMIRUL 50X1-HUM it was rebuilt from the base up by Military Construction Troops; the sector VRATA-CUJMIRUL was entirely new. (See Annex ca for correct aline- ment It was called the "Strategic Highway" 50X1-HUM Strategica) beoause it paralleled the Yugoslav border and serviced.tile border fortifications on the Rumanian side. The road had an estimated over-all traffio density of 50 vehicles per day, but the sector through SALCIA was little used. The entire road was surfaced with gravel. It was 10 to 12 in wide and in very good condition. From FQ-407284 to SECURICEA, there was a downhill grade, which was not very steep. Proceeding south into GRUIA, there was a 2-km uphill grade; proceeding south from GRUIA, there was a 2-km downhill grade, neither one of them dangerously steep. There were no bridges. There was an old road from FQ-407284 to GRUIA through DANCUL, which was little used for through traffic after the Strategic Highway was built; it was still in good condition as of 1957. It was a gravel road about 10 in wide, and had no bridges or significant grades. ? 41. BALTA VERDE-JANA MARE4LAMANDA This was a gravel road about 10 m wide and in good condition. There were no bridges or significant grades. 42. GRUIA-PATULE-VANJULET-FQ-407284 This road was Surfaced with gravel and varied from 8 to 10 m in width. It was in poor condition, but offered fair passage in the summer. It had no bridges or signifioant grades0 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 43. SECURICEA-BURILA MARE-TIOANASUL -39- This road was surfaced with gravel and was about 10 m wide. 50X1-HUM It was in very good condition. It had several minor grades. 50X1-HUM 44. Eleven Senondary Roads a. PUNGHINA-OPRIS0VA-0EMENI-CETATE This was a gravel road in fair condition, about 10 m wide, with a few minor grades and no bridges. b. OPRISOVA-BALACITA-VALRA ARMOR OPAISOVA-BALAG1TA-VANJU MARE These two roads were surfaced with gravel and were in very good condition. They were about 10 m wide. There were no grades or bridges. o. PLEN1TA-0CLEAN0V-01000=A-BACLAS-PLOPI-BARMICA-TABNA This was a gravel r04 in good condition and about 10 in wide. There were no bridges. Because was a steep grade through BARZUICA, an alternate route through BOUNI wagg, pdLin wet weather. d. 000081TA-B0T0SESTI A-BAOLBS This was a gravel rpii# in good condition, with varying widths from 8 to 10 in. It had only minordlirades and no bridges. e. EACLES-M-870270 This was an earth.. acted road about 10 in wide and in fair s or bridges. condition. There were no major f. PLOPI-BALT ANELE.STRIA This was a gravel road abut 10 in wide and in very good condition. It had several minor grades, but'AO bridges. g. BACLEB-DED0VITA-FQ4)0418418TRITA This was a gravel '4141 in fair condition, with widths varying from 8 to 10 in. There were no ti.widgeoror significant grades. 1.? DRY 47752.- 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 1. ' Dtorl'Pic9077 -40- h. R030VA-BR0SCARI-BISTRITA-M-3921107 ? ;i This was a gravel road about 10 m wide, and in fair condition. There were 4o 'bridges or significant grades. 1. pot..400384 - PA-393375 L , . the ? south. This was an unimproved road, with a slight downhill grade to BROSCARI - Fq-414324 , This was a gravel road about 8 m wide, in very good condition. There were no bridges. There was a steep uphill, grade from BROSCARI halfway to Pq-414324, and then'a steep downhill grade into FQ;414324. ' k. PRUNISOR-DEDERATI This -was i.litile-used gravel road about 8 m wide and in poor .6ondition. It had.mariy sharp curves and a steep uphill grade proceeding out Of PRUNISORrand out *of MURAT'. ? ? 45. smaTRA-osTRov-LIPH1TA-BANEASA-NEGUREHI-MAN 00RVIN-ADAMMIsi- 50X1 50X1-HUM' COBADIN-MURFATLAR-CONSTANTA a bypass around OSTROV (see Annex RR). It was wed by about 300 vehicles per day. It was a concrete road with 50-cin-wide-shoulders on each side, and Was in excellent condition. From OSTROV to NJ-390844, the road was built on a -rill about 3' or 4 m high. Through the wooded area near Nj-5382, there were several minor cuts. There were several minor gradeS from OSTROV to ADAM CURT- . 50X1-HUM There was a 1-span bridge at NJ00377847. the superstructure was concrete. It was in good condi- tion. It was 5 to 6 m long and about 1.0 m wide, including walks and rails ? both sides. Its height above the water level was 4 m. There were no over- 50X1-HUM head obstructions. There was no ready bypass in the immediate vicinity. At PJ-128925, there was a highway overpass over a double-track rail- road: line. It had a' concretesuperstructure, and was about 10 m long and 10 m wide, including walks and rails on both sides. It was 5 to 6 m high above the railroad tracks. The railroad at this point' pissed through a natural out. B. RAILROADS AlD RAILROAD BRIDGES 50X1-HUM all major railroad bridges (about 10 m or longer) in Rumania were guarded 24 hours a day by troops of the Auxiliary Security Police. Except where otherwise noted, all railroads 'mentioned in this report were' standard European gauge and noneleCtrifiedlahd all highway-railroad. orossingi were grade crOssings.' Bridge height was that vertical distancie from-the lowest chord or girder of a bridge to the water or groUnd level bolo*. Height of truss was the vertiCal distanoe froes.the rails to the highest point of the truss. ? ! - / ?-t. 1 / ??`' nAdassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 C461/ FOY 71/51/.... -41- 50X1 rough sketch of a typical bearing for railroad bridge 50X1-HUM (see Annex,38). This was the only type 50X1-HUM although they varied in size with the size and weight of the bridge. Railroad ties were all wooden, usually beech, and were creosoted. They ' :were about 25 x 20 cm in cross-section; with a pronounced bevel on the upper corners; S-irons were driven into both ends. They were spaced about three per meter. The rails. fastened to the ties with spikes or square-headed screws, were of two type. The old type came in lengths of DO to 12 m and the new in . lengths of 35 to 50 m 50X1-HUM 1. PLOESTI Railroad ORADEA-BUCHAREST 50X1-HUM. This railroad lime was single-track from the Hungarian border to and double-track from PLOESTI to BUCHAREST. the entire route Would be double-tracked in the distant future. The sector from OARA APAHIDA to SIBIU was doubletraCked, but the second track had not, been in use up to and in- 'eluding early 1958. This sector had been under construction since 1945, and there were still crews working on a second track for several kilometers east of.SIBIU. The electrification of the sector from PLOBSTI to BUCHAREST had been under way. Since 1953 or 1954. The transmission lines were installed but, in 1958, the sub5ox -H U M stations and transformers were not completed.. 50X1-HUM t?lie railroad paralleled. the highway. The route had many tunnels of various but undetermined lengths, particu- larly In. the seotors thimUgh PERSAMI, BRA9014:BREAZA DE JOS s and BREAZA DE SUS. ? . There was a ?i m fill froM .the. Hungarian border through ORADEA to : ET-8312. From AVRIO to SAMBATA bE j08,.the railroad 'lima was built on a 50X1 -HUM 24 m fill. ? ? 1" rwaliki,m;t 4..hte Thera Wel, an .upealle from X10.;808742 to ICL-t350690. Two lodomotives:wire required on .04 oettors.troW MUNI to mom, BROX/ to SINAI. and BREAZA DE SUS to SINAI. ? There was a railroad spur.itoM iLF-9357 to LL 9552. It served an oil refinery. - ? The bridge at ET-717126 apit?dfine the 0rti61-Repe4e River. It was a . steel Arch-truss through bridge, dingle!.track, ibtriAt 20 in long and .5 to 6 m high. . The. bridge, at PT-146044 spanned the Cg River. It'wee a steel - ? ch- trues through bridge, 15 m long and Cikiiith. 'Th. steel archei were. about 5 m high, and the overhead clearance was uOlimited. ? ?-e -- ? : L .1 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12: CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ,-O fY4rJ77,9L -42- The bridge 'at FS.979020 was called Podul.ftresului. It was i girder. truss through bridge, single.track, about 120 M long, 6 to 7 M high. The girder trusses were 5 or 6 m high with overhead cross bracing. Although the railroad line in this sector was double-tracked, there was:no bridge for the _.seeond track. ....?:: ,.? ? ? .? ? - A railrdad bridge at Ki.808742 was a steel girder-truss through bridge, 20 mClong, 5 m high, and with trusses about 5 m high. The railroad bridge at KL.868600 was similar to the one at 1u,-808742, except that it was 15 m long and 8 m high. , . ' The bridge at KL-900600 was i iteel girder-truss throUgh bridge, 60 ? tO 86:10-iong and 8 m high, with trusies:about 5 in high. - ? The bridge at 1K-236629, Podul Prahovei,. was a steel girder-truss ) . 'through bridge 50 to 60'm long, 5 m high. The trusses Were 6 or 7 in high with ' Overhead -cross bracing. . ? 50X1 . The bridge at,MK-229554, podul Ialomitei, Its e steel arch-truss through . 'bridge, with unlimited overhead Clearanceo It was about 35 in long and 4 to 5 m. high. , Railroad BUCHAREST-CONSTANTA 50X1 -HUM line was .ocoas o y- ou.,e- rap e. single-tracked. - . The 'sectors Otthe line that Were built on fill were as follows: '-yMk.460236 to MK-520230, fill'Uo'to,54: high; MK-650214 to MK400220, fill up to .12 or 15.m nighj. MK-737213 to M1t1.780217, rill up to 20 m high; 14K-3719 to ?CNA VODA..fill up to. 6 m ligh; ciao% VODA to MEDJIDIA, short sectors' of fills., the highest about 8 m at SAZIONY. There was a.sector 1 km long in the area at MK-333235 built on fill 8 *10.m high., . The railroad serviding faoi1ttiia were repair shops 50X1-HUM and coal. yards at CIULN1TA, EETESTIsi4nd.MEDJ1p1AD and water tanks at CRNA MAD 01=1T/to PETESTID randimm at MK-728214. The lent was filled with water from a coal-steam pumping 'station:at:MK-750215. . . The bridge at 1C-245256 WateCalied.PodUl ConetanteL Its superstructure !was faced with concrete,: Itwei a 2.epah, double-tracked bridge over the highway. Each span was 6 to 8 in long Witivabout 8 m underbridge clearance. The ?enter pier was made of four or five controtepolUMns, 80 Alm in diameter. The stone abut-t: manta were vertical. .Prom BUCHAREST to PANTELIMON the reirt: of the'lihe to COMMA was - The double-tracked railroad bridge, Podul HerastraU, at MK-274268, wee a 2-span,.iteel girder.trude deck.type.bridge;-12 to 15 in long and about 5 la high. There wereluardralle and Wooden sidewalks on both sidese . . ,The Oridge at MK-294251 was similar in all respects to the one at . MK1.274268, except that it was single-trecked. ? . ??ve , ? itt;70-,RY-72/yzi. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved forRelease2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 C. t\IP-1 C orY 7/174. .There was a railroad 'bridge (or culvert) at m lont.and 8 to 10-in high. The, vertioal abutments G t wia the floor of the culvert. There was a railroad bridge (or culvert) at one 40411,,333235, except that it was 1 or 2 in longer There was a railroad bridge (or culvert) at 'one' at MK,671218, except that it was 20 m high. ?.. 1.? 50X1 MK,333235. It was 1-span, were faced with concrete, MK...671218, similar to the and 12 to 15 in high. - MK-750215 similar to the ' The railroad bridge at'NK-682147 was a steel girder-truss through ?',brOge,;-350 to 400 m long and 10 in high.. The girder trusses were 8 to 10 m .144004*.overhead cross. bracing. The intermediate piers Were Constructed of concrete -OcluOne..y-There were walks on both 'sides. ? .The bridge at NK-810103 was,built.in 1878 by the French engineer (fnu), It was a'single-track steel girder-trues, through bridge and was over 3. km long and 35 in high; The intermediate niers, number unknown, Were built of Concrete columns about 1 m in' diameter. The steel girder trusses to 10 in high, and were. surmounted by a trusswOrk of,inVerted arches ,Whiah'increased-in height toward the tenter of -the bridge, where it reached '4-beight Of 25 to. 30 in above the girder .trusses. There was a 24-hour guard consisting of two security police at each end. ? . . The Bucharest-COnstanta railroad 'line was.paralleled:on the right .(sOuth) side by an oil pipeline 50 to 60 cm in diameter. From CNA VODA to .:C01OTANTA0 the railroad was paralleled by a water pipeline about 40 cm in 041044r, 1, Railroad BUCHAREST-OLTRVITA 50X1-HUM ? There were some cuts and fills along this line, but they were all minor. The bridge at MK-460162 was i Steel girder-truss, 14.span bridge, 10 in long and .4 ti,high. The trusses Were'abOut 3 m high ind.the overhead clearance was.unlimited. The abutments were concrete with vertical Walls. , .- .. The ,bridge at KI.61o980 was identical to the on* at 2 except , 4hikit was 2 in higher. ., ' . .. .43... . The bridge at 141.668961 wai.i Steel:archutrenss'in,rinigh bridge, probably With two spans. The intermediate piers were. built of oonerite oolumns. The bridge' was 20 m long, 2* t0.3 m high, end the arch truss.' were 3 in high. The ?cherhee4. clearance was unlimited. 4, )10,1,rdad B1ZIARiFIT4XURG/U 50X1-HUM to:recall Other than.the bridges .Bee 14490# to LIK79?39,. ' only significant feature he was able cm) WRS a fill *bout Ai m high from Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12.: CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 efyfi1E,Y7h9*-4. The bridge at MK-140187 was 4. 1-span steel girderi4russ through bridge, about 10 m long, 34 in high; The girder.truAses were 6 in high and had overhead cross bracing. The bridge at MK-08Q160 was about 40 m long and about 5 in high., Overhead clearance was unlimited The bridge at MK-028136 was except that it had no overheid.drOss clearance was unlimited.. steel arch-truss through bridge, The arch trusses were about .34 in high. identical to the one at_MK.440187, bracing; oontiguently; the Overhead The bridge at LK-949103 Was a steel arehiwthiss through bridge about 35 in long and 4 in high, with unlimited overheadclearance. The bridge at M-864059 wa idei.ttiCal to the one at OK-028136. The bridge at M815036 was a.eteel arahi-truss through bridge 25 to 30 in long, and 4 m high. The arch trussee were 34:m high. :rhe bridge at L3-934751 Was acOnarete-irch deck-type bridge over a 1. dry riverbed. The approachee on both ends were .built on fill 5 in high. The over-all length of the fill was about 800.m. . 5. Railroad BAJOHAREST-PITESiViikdOARA 50X1 50X1 -HUM L_ Tne.onlymotable features be Was able to recall other than the bridges were a:21-mwhielit., On trio .TU to eARSTI and a rail- road repair shop, roundhouse, water teinksi?.' and a coalyard at TIT% The bridge, Podul Grind, at Pik...239250 was a highway bridge over 20 to 33 railroad tracks. It was a steel. arch-truss through bridge about 800 m long, 15 in wide, and .10 m above the railroad tracks. The ftrcih trusses were 6 in high. The .concrete intermediate 000, nui0tir unknow0, were full (not columnar). ? t The bridge at LK-920462 waif ft titeel 'girder-truss through bridge, about 18 to 20 in long and 3 m high. ::.The.intetme'44te;?pier (or piers) was made of , aonorete columns. The overhetd;c1464914iiii:w0:0 45-mi ;it had been increased in ? 1953. from 54 in because many pePile ,Who,,,visii4rielihg?Ontop of the airs. because .of lacic-.! ? -.' of space inside had been killed as th train ;Wised under the Overhead cross :,..bracing of' this bridge. . ? ? The bridge at LK-852468, win ii,Ititi)41 girder.truse through bridge not more than 15 in long and about 2 to 24 The Overhead. clearance was 6 in. . .The bridges at IX-821478, liC?434482, 001.1*..775491 were all identical to the ,one at M-852468. The bridge titLit..68533'wati its6061-411:0)1., Artisa thriAteti bridge, 20 to 25 in long and 34 m high. There were three thii)::tiquaiieri, each 3-is high. The inter- ? mediate piers, number unknown, were I1I .44 06haiiete.'bottnatia..' ? ? \. ? ? . Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 27a7P/a1,,a-iiri#51-/. ? The bridge at LK-590558 was a steel girder/truss through bridge, 15 m long and 2 m high. The trusses were about 6 m high, and had overhead cross bracing. The bridge at LK-439655 was similar to thews at LK-590558, except that it was 10 m long and 3i m high. The bridge at LK-369661 was a steel arch-truss through bridge, about 300 m long and up to 6 m high. The overhead clearance was 5i to 6 m. 6. Railroad PITESTI-CRAIOVA-TURNU SEVERIN-TIMISOARA 50X1 50X1 -HUM PITESTI was a large railroad center, with a ver y large repair shop and a.large railroad yard. There were water tanks and coalyards at ORSOVA and, CARANSEBE3 and a railroad repair shop at CARANSEBET. The road was characterized by many steep grades. From P1TESTI to STOUICI, trains were pulledby one locomotive, but beyond that, an additional locomotive was attached. From LK-0125 to Recea Station at KK-972241, there was a steep downgrade. From Fq-426426 to K-400410, there was a very steep downgrade, which required two or three locomotives mid the addition of a special braking crew. There las,a level safety spur along this downgrade so that, if. the brakes started to fail, the train could switch onto the spur and coma to a safe halt. From Pq-720421 to PQ-580398, .the railroad was built on a fill 2i m high. This area was subject to flooding. From OUPA VAII to VERCIOROVA, on the north aide of the railroad line, there was a cUt-stone retaining wall, which reached 25 m at its highest point. From SLATINA to LUO0J, the road Was 'built on fill not more than 2 m high. From LUGO.' to TIMISOARA, there was only occasional fill in the wet areas. South of MIMI, there were several small bridges (one at LK-355621 and one at LK-342595I 50X1 -HUM The bridge at KK-888183 was called Podul Oltului la Slatina. It was a steel arch-truss through bridge, 100 m long and 10 to 12 m high. The arch trusses were 8 to 10 m high NAM to 25 m long. Overhead clearance was un- limited. The intermediate piers, number unknown, were made of concrete columns. The bridge at 10K-690142 was called Podul Oltetului la Bast. It was a steel arch-truss through bridge, 50 to 60 m long and 8 to 10 m high. The arch trusses were 8 to 10 m high and about 20 m long. The bridge at KK-182169 was called Podul Arnaradiel. It was a steel girder-truss through bridge, more than 100 m long and 10 to 12 m high. The girder trusses were 7 to 8 m high and had overhead cross bracing. The bridge at FQ-950382 was called Podul Jiului. It was a steel girder-truss through bridge, about 100 in long and 8 to 9 m high. The trusses were 7 to 8 in high and had overhead cross bracing. The intermediate piers, number unknown, were made of concrete columns. a4/?//41E,raby ?DRZ.? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 7-7,472. The bridge bridge at FQ820412 was called Podul Motrului. It was a steel girder-truss through bridge, 40 m long and 8 to 9 m high. The girder trusses were 7 to 8 m high; the overhead clearance was the same height. The bridge at PQ-769421 was called Podul Slanioului la Strehaia. It was a steel arch-truss through bridge, 15 to 20 m long and 6 to 8 m Mel. The arch trusses were 6 to 7 m high, and the overhead clearance was unlimited. The bridge at Fq-340424 was called Podul Topolnitii. It was a steel girder-truss through bridge with three spans, about, 40 m long and 6 to 7 m high. The girder trusses were 6 to 8 m high and had overhead cross bracing. The two intermediate piers were made of concrete columns? The bridge on the southwest edge of GURA VATI was a steel arch-truss through bridge, 30 m long and 2i to 3 in high. The arch trusses were 3i m high and the overhead clearance was unlimited. The intermediate piers, number un- known, were made of concrete columns. Ian The bridge on the south edge of VEROIOROVA was a steel arch-truss through bridge, rebuilt in 1954. It was 30 m long and 2i to 3 m high. The arch trusses were 3* m high and the overhead clearance was unlimited. The Intermediate pders, number unknown, were made of concrete columns. lb? The bridge at FQ-104564 was .a steel girder-truss through bridge. It was 45 m long and 4 m high. The girders were 6 m high and had overhead cross bracing. The bridge 'in MERADIA was a .steel girder-truss through bridge 100 to ,120 m-Iorg and 7 m. high. The girdertrUbsea were 6 in high and had overhead . cross "bracing. -The intermediate piers, number unknown, Were full (not 'columnar ? The 'bridge at ER-637647 was called Podul Timisulul. It was a steel girder4rusa through bridge, 60 m long And 5,m high. The girder trusses were 6 m high and had overhead cross bracing. ?re Railroad pILIAS/.TARGU 50X1 I The sector from PQ-9O08 4 to Plq-828886 was in a out VI to,5 in deep and 25 to 30 m wide at the top. There were no retaining walls along this cut... . . . . ' ? . . ... . ? . . . . There wail a bridge at P987571ealled Podul 0ilotrului la Turburea. It was :a steel girder-truss through bridge, 25 m long and 5 m high. The girder trusses were 6 in high and 40 overhead cross bracing0 ilihetbridge at PQp980804, called Podul Vidinului la Carbunesti, was the earn.' type and size as the one at PQ-987571. ? ? 50X1-HUM' Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? .t. ? CD0Y1c/12)41Y-7-//514,,_, -47- . 8. Railroad BUMBESTI-PETRDSENI 50X1 50X1 -HUM it was built after World War II, and had many tunnels. It *adi subject to frequent landslides; there was a particularly severe one in 1956, which caused many casualties. 9. Railroad TURNU SEVERIN-TISMANA 50X1 -HUM' It was a narrow- gauge single-tracked railroad line, used primarily to service the forest pro- Auots industry at TISMANA. Passenger trains were seldom run on this line. ? It-hauled logs and timbers to two large sawmills in TISMANA. and finished pro- ducts from them. a large complex of forest product mills was being built in ,CLOSANI but that, in the meantime, the Tismana sawmills were kept in operat50X1 -HUM This railroad line was built (possibly after World War II) and operated by the Forest Utilization and Transport Industry (Industrie Forestiera Pentru Exploatare si Transport - IFET). (See Annexes TT-1 and TT-2 for alinement of this railroad line and location of a railroad repair shop just north of TURNU- MERIN, also operated by IFET1? There were four bridges on this line (see Annexes TT-1 and T2-2 for location). All were creosoted wooden (oak) trestle bridges, 10 to 20 m long and 2 to 3i or 4 m high. V. ? 10. Railroad PITESTI-CURTEA DE AMES 50X1 -HUM Prom PITESTI to POPESTI, there was a fill about 2i m high d From MANICESTI to LK-1796, there was a out, reaching 5 m in depth. A bridge at LK-225831 wa6 a steel girder-truss through bridge, 15 m long and 4 m high. The girder trusses were about 6 m high and had overhead ;7,7 cross bracing. ? 11. Railroad TIMISOARA-STAMORA MDRAVITA 11?50X1-HUM ? There were no notable features except for four bridges, all ? similar in structure, gala-135547 (called Podul Timisului), ER-151466 (called Podul Timiselului la Jebel), ER-169390, and ER-170363. They were all steel girder-truss through bridges, with girder trusses about 6 m high with overhead cross bracing. The first.one was about 35 m long and 3i in high, The one at ER-151466 was 10 to 15 in long and 3i m high. The one at ER-169310 was not more than 8 111.1Ong and 2i to 3 in high. The one at ER-170363 was about.25 in long and 3i m high. ? \ ? ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 -8 - 12. Railroad ORADEA-BAILE FELIX 50X1 -HUM There were no notable features that he was able to moan, and there were no bridges, The railroad bed was in very good condi- tion. 13. Railroad BUCHAREST-URZICENI- HARSOVA 50X1 -HUM see Annex UU). There were a water tank and a small repair shop at URZICENI, From SLOBOZIA to HARSOVA, the railroad line passed through wet terrain, and the entire sector was built on fill reaching a height of 5 m. The only bridge on the railroad line was Podul 50X1 -HUM Iilamitei la.Moldoveni, at MK-59350C It was a steel arch-truss through bridge, about 50 in long and 3 in high. The arch trusses were 2i in high, and the overhead clearance was unlimited. 14. Railroad PITESTI-TURNU MAOURELE 50X1 -HUM two bridges. The bridge at LK-380019 was a steel girder-truss through bridge, about 10 in long and 2i in high. The arch trusses were 6 to 7 in high and had overhead cross bracing. The bridge at 1J-387890 was called Podul Vedei la Rosiorii de Veda. It was a steel girder-truss bridge, about 50 to 60 in long and 5 in high. The girder trusses were 6 to 7 in high and had overhead cross bracing. 15. Railroad CRAIOVA-OALOAT 50X1 -HUM no significant features about this line other than one bridge at GQ-222048, called Podul Jiului is Balta-Verde. It was a steel girder-truss bridge, through-type, about 70 in long and 6 to 7 m bight The girder trusses were about 6 in high and had overhead cross bracing. 50X1 -HUM 16. Railroad CRAIOVA-SIBIU ? There were several tunnels, but Source was not able to locate them on the.reference maps. the railroad bed was out into the side of the hillsides for much of . the distance and readied a height of 100 in above the level Of the river. 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM. ? 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 11? b-100-, 7:471_ -49- The bridge at KK-823468, called Podul Pesteanea, WAS a steel girder- trued'ihrough bridge about 10 m long and 3 m high. The oVerhead clearanoe, bcocuaa,Of overhead cross bracing, was 6 to 7 in The bridge at KK-829536 was a 1-span girder-truss deck-type bridge, 5 in lost and 2 in high. The bridge at KL-935053 was called Podul Oltului is Bogdanesti. It tiaa a steel girder-truss through bridge, 35 to 40 in long and 8 m high. The overhead clearance was 6 to 7:m. ' The bridge at KL-872259, called Podul Oltului is Proeni, was similar ' to the one at KL-935053, except that.*Wai 30 in long. , . . ? ? . ,.The bridge at XL-865478, call 40dUl.Oltului la Turnu RosuOtas _ -1 .. . . similar to the one at KI,..935053, exo0011 AL.net. it wee 35'M long and more than . . , ?, ? ., . . '1.0 m high. .. . , 1.7. 'Railroad CRAIOVA-A10EXANDRI 50X1-HUM From VID to' a fill about 5 in high. All the brid$00:, that is, steel girder-truss throtigh tY00. The bridge at 1J-006897i Wi1la40O041 dittilui, was 60 in long,6 to . in high, and had a to 7-m overha0d 01101,060e. i..railread.bad was built on 0 line Were-of the pawl type; - The bridge at 1"1391884i'saltaitPo4ui1et, was 354. long, 4 and had a 6-m overhead clearance. The bridge at 1J-439890 was 25iii long tiii) 4'm-high's and had a 6 in overhead clearance., ? ? . . _ . - . ? The bridge at 1J-621940, oilled:POdul Taleoriantatii, was 60'0 long, 4 to 5.m high, and had a 6-m oVetheid'Otahrahae.' The bridge at LK-949102, 003404Padul ReogOVului, was 50 to 69 m . long, 5 in high, and had a 6111overhead, altarin00, _ . The bridge at MK-080159/.0a11eit.POditl Argeaului was 60 in long, 5 to 6 in high, and had a 6-m overh00A.01.10Se0i10:. The bridge at MIC.4.40187, ..04444POdl eiSiVittarlaa was 30 Is 6 m high, and had a 6-m overhaul 010aralitC 18.: itatiroad,BACAU-BUCH14*:, high, long, 5 to three bridges. 50X1 50X1-Hpm Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 -50- The bridge at NM-157021, called Podul Trotosului, was a steel arch- truss through bridge, 35 m long and 6 in high_ The arch trusses were about 3in high, but had no overhead cross bracing; therefore, the cierhead clearance was unlimited. The bridge at NL421570, called Podul MilpOvului, was a steel arch- truss through bridge, 25 in long and 6 in high. The arch trusses were about 3 M high and had no overhead cross bracing. . The bridge at ML-894005, called Podul Buzaului, Was a steel girder- truss through bridge, 150 to 160 in long and about 6 in high. ..The girder trusses :had overhead cross bracing, with an overhead clearance of about 6 19. Four Single-Tracked Railroads The following railroad lines were all single-tracked, and had no significant grades, bridges, or other features. 50X1 50X1 -HUM MED41DIA-TUL0EA .MEDJ1DIA-NBORU VODA. CONSTANTA-MANOALIA CIULMITA4CALARABI ?? Declassified in in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 RUMANIAN *STATE HIGHWAY TURNU-SEVERIN-CRAIOVA-PITESTI-BUCHAREST 25? 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12: CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 REsT 50X1-HUM Yugoslavia 1:100.000 Legend: 1. Highway. Bridge 2. Topolnita Bridge 3. Fill 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 LIN Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 'ANNEX C SKETCH OF HIGHWAY BRIDGE NEAR TURNU-SEVERIN, RUMANIA to v ? I ? v r Profile View _X X X " Eartp ? ,#,. 2.54 r r X ? 4, ?? - ? ? ? A ? ."0 ? Va ?-? - ? .4 ? 4...1 ? ? ? -? ? ? ? 41 ?? ? Normal water level Overhead /Jew Concrete . 50X1 -HUM 50X1 kskl 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? ANNEX D SKETCH OF TOPOINITA HIGHWAY 131IDGE D RUMANIA TM TIT VT!! -404t, lf 4-Pt 7.5tv Unilerbridge clearance Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1 -HUM ? 50X1 50X1-HOM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 PINPOINT LOCATION OF BRIDGES AND BOTTLENECKS NEAR PRUNISOR, RUMANIA Legend: 1. Poroinei Bridge 2. Balotei Highway Overpass 3. Prunisor Bridge 4, Balota Mountain Bottleneck 42 35 NOTE: Road as existed in Feb. 1958 --Road as shown on map Map Ref: Romania 1:100,000 Strehaia 50X1-HUM 50X1 .50X1-HUM+ Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? C-- Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 SKETCH OF HAIATEI HIGHWAY OVERPASS IN RUMANIA 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 20713/11712 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Logs SKETCH OF PRUNLSOR HIGHWAY .131IIDGE ACROSS THE HUSNITEI RIVER IN RUMANIA 20ne 50X1 -HUM ? 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 - ?Wort 1/V,Sil 1.T.111 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 New sector made in 195 Curve 8 m radius Curve, 2i ml radius IVR tracks . B/R Crossing 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1-HUM 4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 THE STATE HIGHWAY TURNU-SEVERIN-BUCHAREST ? 38. 5 5 50X1-HUM ? .5i)(1 I __, 43 65 ? Water-covered sector Map Ref: Romania ? 1:10M00 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 PINPOINT LOCATION OF FOUR BRIDGES NEAR STREHAIA, RUMANIAI.ON STATE HIGHWAY TURNU-SEVERIN-BUCHAREST 37 90_ Legend: +45 1. Strehaia Highway Bridge 2. Motru-Lui Highway Bridge 3. Filiasi Highway Bridge 4. Jiului Highway Bridge ? Map Ref: Romania 1:100,000 Strehaia 50X1-HUM 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013./11/12 : CIA-RDP80T0024.6A026801500001-8 N 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ANNEX K SKETCH OF STREHAIA HIGHWAY BRIDGE ACROSS THE.MOTRU-LUI RIVER IN.BUNANIA 117-f2 fr$?4???? 3.5- 4 Air ? 50X1-HUM 50X1 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 rtsmaan 4.1 SKETCH OF MOTRU-LUI HIGHWAY BRIDGE ACROSS THE MOTRU-LUI RIVER IN RUMANIA 50X1 -HUM 50X1 t?LNI .c%11/4 714 f4S Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 _ Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 a...dr ? ??? ???? ura, 50X1 -HUM ? Declassified_ in part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T0024-6A026801500001-8 ANNEX} PINPOINT LOCATION OF SITE OF 'NEW BRIDGE AND BYPASS NEAR BRADESTI, RUMANIA 50X1-HUM 50X1 Origina Route Map Ref: Romania 1:100,000 Plenita Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ANNEX 0 SKETCH OF NEW BRIDGE SITE NEAR BRADESTI, RUMANIA 50X1 -HUM NOTE: . Al]. distances are apprOximate Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 ? T PINPOINT LOCATION OF HIGHWAY : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 BRIDGE NEAR CRAIOVA, RUMANIA Map Ref: Romania 1:100,000 Craiova Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1 -HUM 50X1 50X1 50X1 -HUM viN.... .? ---1,. ,. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 PINPOINT LOCATION OF TWO BRIDGES AND BOTTLENECKS NEAR SLATTNA, RUMANIA Legend: 1. Pals Highway Bridge 2. Bottleneck 3. Slatina Highway Bridge 67 10 Map Ref: Romania 1:100,000 Craiova Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1-HUM 50X1 44K 121 9 50X1-HUM 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801506001-8 SKETCH OF BALS HIGHWAY BRIDGE IN. RUMANIA ? 25-30 Ar A itrki PAL A 14*(11k 20-25'.' 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80100246A026801500001-8 ANNEX S ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 SKETCH OF SLATDIA =WAY 13NIDGE IN BLINANIA ? 80Ar > 50X1-HUM 50X1-HU 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP-30T6024-6A 526-60-1g00001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? ANNEX T PINPOINT LOCATION OF VEDEA HIGHWAY BRIDGE NEAR COLONESTI, RUMANIA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 49 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM Map Ref: Romania 1:100,000 Pites 50X1 -HUM 50X1 cs\ (11 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 SKETCH OF VEA =BAY 40-50 Ar Zr, 41197 ACROSS THE MEDEA RIVER IN HIKAAN?IA 11 Lst .410del,? flle)sev 50X1 -HUM. 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Col Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ANNIE( V PINPOINT LOCATION OF HIGHWAY BHIDGR IN PITESTI, RUMANIA 70 ? Map Ref: Romania 1100,000 Pitesti ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11./12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1-HUM ZOX1 50X1 -HUM tiN 4k. 50X1 -H1-JM Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12: CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ANNEX W SKETCH OF PITESIT HIGHWAY BRIDGE IN RUMANIA 24:)Alr res-4221 50X1 -HUM 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ANNEX X PINPOINT LOCATION OF HIGHWAY BRIDGE NEAR LUNGULETULD RUMANIA 39 90 . , 50X1-HUM Map Ref g Romania 1:100,000 PIoesti Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ANNEx Y SKETCH OF LUNGULETUL HIGHWAY . BRIDGE ACROSS THE DAMBOVITA RIVER IN RUMNIA 50X1-HUM -1.- i . . .. .. ... . . . .. .... 'S. 'N. N. .... '.. .. .. ... . .4. .. . y. . Riverbed Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ANN= Z PINPOINT LOCATION OF RAILROAD OVERPASS MR aticHASZ9T, MOW 10 50X1-HUM 501 Map Refs Romania 1:100,000 Eteureeti* Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 . . 50X1-HUM 141,, ilk 50X1-HUMh Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ANNEX AA SMCII OF RAILROAD OVERPASS NEAR BUCHAFEST, ROMANIA 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? ANNEX BB SKETCH OF HIGHWAY AND RAILROAD CROSSINGS AT MIRA VAII, RUMANIA Cement Plant ??? - Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12: CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 - ?????? 50X1-HUM ?)* 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 77 ? -80- 50X1 ANNEX CC 50X1-HUM SKETCH OF CIVILIAN POL AND COAL DEPOT AT ORSOVA, numatu,A Not to?Soalp ? RR SAMion TURNU-SEVERIN Admin Bldg. Admin. Bldg. 00 0 0 0 0 00 00 WIZILIMM Loading platform Compound enclosed on 3 sides by red brick / wall, 3 m 0, high. NOTE: There were at least 15 tanks, as shown, each of at - - least 25 to 30 metric tons capacity, and all above . .ground. Source heard that the total. capacity wan about 2000 metric tons of oil. This depot. received oil shipment by tank for supplying Oreova and for transloading onto river Wats. a-ar?/Pna Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? FUNDULEA ? , :Map Ref OVERLAY TRACING OP' ALINEMENT OF A PORTION OF THE 50X1-HUM ROAD FUNDULEA TO MANASTIREA RUMANT.A Seale 11009000 50X1 50X1-HUM ? 80 50X1-HUM Declassified in in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 .t.i te,or>'..epNArE>/741514., 50X1 -HUM OVERLAY TRACING OF NEW ROUTE OF ROAD NEAR HARSOVA, ?AMNIA -82- :This hew alinetitent of-the road Was ponatructed. from 1955 to 1957 Map Refs. Scalar- 1:100,000. 50X1 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 40 Carl'PA/aplarhIV... ? OVERLAY TRACING OF.A PORTION OF THB HIGHWAY.FLORES1:1- 50X1-HUM . BAIA DE ARAMA, RUMANIA -83- 50X1 Strehaia 1.:109 GOO: FLORESTI Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? Map Ref t Scale: 1:100 000 50X1 -HUM OVERLAY TRACING OP CORRECT ALINEMENT AND BRIDGE BYPASS ? ROUTES NEAR TURNU.43EVERIN, RUMANIA -84- AOtual A11nement\1\ 50X1 50X17HUM . 10 / 0 50X1 -HUM ? ? Alinement as shown on map'referenoe, but non-existent _X -t...- I. I i 1 1. Bypass routes. 80 'Unimproved, two- - _ t 't .1 k lane.roads [ .-- -" / ,/ 00' sctrYP49 VOL. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Ref: Yt'V till Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 OVERLAY TRACING OF CORRECT ALINEMENT OF ROAD NEAR ZEBIL, RUMANIA TULCEA Scale:- 1:1009000 TULCEA Actual location and 'route of turn-off to,BIL ? Turn-off as in. oprrectly..shOwn?- reference maP-.:?- 50X1 -HUM 50X1 50X1 -HUM CONSTANTA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part- Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 CM/P1496-0""Yritn..... -86- ANNEX II OVERLAY TRACING OF A PORTION OF THE ROAD FROM ? MED IDIA TO TUIDEAp RUMANIA references DOHIMSTI a-OP/ 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM FANTAULE Hain Highway COSTA/CA-Mc/A 50X1 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ?k. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 /4401; elerY?61:49 Ws& 17#12.. -87- AMA JJ OVERLAY TRACING OF A PORTION OF THS ROAD FROM MEWIDIA TO TUIZZAD RUMANIA 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM . ? Ma .Referenoes t24 Scale 11100,000 ? e.ett-7i/A94e-o>f'rmtz__ 50X1 -HUM 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 . Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ANNEX 1GC OVERLAY TRACING OF OIL FIELD ROAD NET NEAR RASINA, RUMANIA of these roads to 50 in Map Reference: M-M denotes central axis roach M denotes primary net4 ' Secondary net is not labeled'. 80 . 70: NOTE: All oil field roads in the Rasina area were.constrUcted by* the Petroleum Industry Ministry. 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 00 the alineme50X1-HUM is accurate 50X1-HUM 4:71: \.) Scale 1:100,000 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Conift/.4VOY 7471_ -89- ANNRIC LL .01/NRLAY OF OIL FIELD ROAD NIT OAR RASINA, ROMANIA 50X1-HUM 50X1 70 7 Reference: Strehaia 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM the alinement WA denotes ()entre.' axis road. M- .denotes primary net. 410oondsl7 net is not labeled. le aooutilito t050 in. ? ? 0 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 O'fVe/aE7LorY-Tiicyz..... 90- ANNEX MK OVERLAY OF ROAD ALINEIMM ON BUCHARIST.-BRANOV RIOWAY, RUMANIA . 50X1 -HUM Map Reference: 50X1 -HUM VALBNI DE HUNTS 50X1 -HUM Solidaine indicates alinement ai reported by Source. Dotted line indioates alinement as enoitn On referenOe. map* 10 tYP/$90,?/ 77/11- 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 1,1 r Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 o7Plee,, 1?//94_, -91- ANNE( NN OVERLAY SHOWING CUTOFF ON BUCHAREST-SIBIU HIGHWAY* RUMANIA 50X1 Old unused route. . . MSO 'References' 70 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM . 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 6 coce/pizwo,-70/04.... OVERLAY SHOWING ROAD ALI -92- ANNEX 00 ON BRASOV-SIBIU HIGHWAY, RUMANIA ' 80 Map References SIBIU Scale 10.00,000 50X1 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM ? Solid line indicates taidn highway BRASOV-SIBIU . Dadh line indioatet Short out never traveled by Miura*, . al shown on referenoe map. . AVRIO Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 g . . e6YY1/A6, -93- ANNEX PP r/77,5sz. 50X1.-HUM 50X1 OVERLAY TRACING OP ALIN/DOC OP HIGHWAY SDIZAII.VANJU MARIC-CALAMT, .RUMANIA Map R ferenoeg . 50X1-HUM 000 Dotted line indipaies alinement as ? reported by tioutoe 50X1-HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 4 C0,1/134E/Y OVERLAY TRACING OF THROUGH GRUIA -94- 50X1 ANNEX QQ, 50X1-HUM OF taw arRATzaw HIGHWAY MOH Fiti.407284 CUMIRULD RUMANIA 50X1-HUM ORA ay9r/ WYVffL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 - 7 11. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ANNEX RR 10 90 OVERLAY OF HIGHWAY BYPASS AROUND OSTROV, RUMANIA Map Reference:. Scale 1:1009000 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM Graveled road. through OSTROV Main. highwaybypais, concrete surface Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 ? ANNEX TT-1 io'0/P//a ? .OVERLAY SHOWING ALINEMENT OF NARROW GAUGE TURNU SEVERIN-TISMANA RAILROAD* RUMANIA -97- 4 not sure .which of these two dash lines indioated the true alinement. FIARISTI 50X1-HUM 50X1-HUM 50 \ 50 50X1-HUM NOM Arrows indioate points boated. precisely. ' The rest of the allnemeht was olaimed to be aoourata to 50 in. :Numbers 2, 3, and 4,indioate bridge locations. VET railroad repair shop 35 4 5 Ma Referenoes goale 11100,000 50X1 50X1-HUM ' 50X1-HUM ? tUti/IU 811VIIRM -MA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 CLOSANI De>ifi-'/Ix-hi 7/19G- ANNEX TT-2 -98- OVERLAY SHOWING ALINEMEVT OF NARROW...GAUGE TURNU SEVERIN-TISMANA RAILROAD, RUMANIA TISMANA 50X1 -HUM 50X1 50X1 -HUM NOTES Arrows indioate points located The reit of the alinement was olaimed to be accurate to 50 m. Number 1 indicates looation of bridge. Ms: Referenoe: Scale 1:1000000 e.'2040e)'fi//. pyrbe74. ? 4-1 50X1 -HUM 65 - " 1 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8 eiptY/=isigP - 99- ANNEX UU OVERLAY =WINO CORRECTED ALINEMENT OF BUCHAREST-URZICENI.HARBOVA RAILROAD, RUMANIA 50X1 Correct Alinement as reported The line did not. go through the village? of MOLDOVEVI MOLDOVENI 70 50X1 -HUM Incorrtot alineiint as shown on man sheet 4545. ? 55 Co.erk/r/IP ? 50X1 -HUM 50X1 -HUM Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/11/12 : CIA-RDP80T00246A026801500001-8