RESEARCH CONCERNED WITH DISEASE OF BARLEY
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP80T00246A021200280001-5
Release Decision:
RIPPUB
Original Classification:
C
Document Page Count:
13
Document Creation Date:
December 23, 2016
Document Release Date:
July 22, 2013
Sequence Number:
1
Case Number:
Publication Date:
April 9, 1963
Content Type:
REPORT
File:
Attachment | Size |
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CIA-RDP80T00246A021200280001-5.pdf | 1.69 MB |
Body:
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?)
INFORMATION R PORT INFORMATION REPORT
CENTRAL INT ?LICE AGENCY 50X1-HUM
?
This material contains information affecting the National Defense. of, the:United States within the meaning of the Espionage Laws, Title .
law. .
18, U.S.C. Secs. 793 and 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manner -to an unauthorized- person is prohibited by
COUNTRY
SUBJECT
DATE OF
INFO.
PLACE &
DATE ACQ.
Poland
Research Concerned
Disease of Barley
REPORT
\
with DATELDISTR.
\
\1\10. PAGES
? , REFERECES
. .
9 Apr,63.
\
\
THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION
50X1-HUM
50X1-HUM
5
4
3
2
1
[STATE
an annual report of a Polish research
project entitled "Sources of Res4tance to Loose Smut in Barley and
Identifying Genes for Resistance."\iThe project is being conducted
at the Cereals Department, Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute,I
located in Cracow and is under the direction of Dr Tadeusz Roubenbauer.
' CONFIDENTIAyJ
I ARMY I NAVY
-end-
C-0-N7F-I-D-E-N-T-I-A-L
I AIR
I FBI
AEC
50X1-HUM
5,
4
3
2
INFORMATION REPORT INFORMATION REPORT
CONTROLLED NO DISSEM ABROAD ' Neilailigigigitt
-? DISSEM: The dissemination of this document .is limited to .civilian employees and active duty military personnel within the intelligence components ?
of the USIB member agencies, and to those senior officials of the member agencies who must act upon the information. However, unless specifically controlled
in accordance with paragraph 8 of DCID 1/7, -it, may be released to those components of the departments and agencies of the U. S. Government directly
participating in the production. of National Intelligence. .IT SHALL NOT BE DISSEMINATED TO CONTRACTORS. It shall not be disseminated to organiza- -
.. . . . . .. . . .. ? ? .
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CONFIDENTIAL
and eddrese of renorting
and Acci t1atio Institute,
Caoop, IrOblewskieg; 5
, Name o prinalpal inve?stiga
Ruebenbuez.
4.
5?
jeet title: Finding ure s of
in bo
ac,
e ct number: B-41-CR-18
and ident
number:
6. D8ten of re.,earc
To z
1 9
d Qovere8 b r port: From 1.i to
314111.1962,
50X1 -HUM
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? , tegaidaiL
The
barley)
races of
this work to find, in various v ieties of spring
CS costng tao resistance to 2 groups of physiologic
SO smut in barley occuring in Poland.
52 various re ee i
mb na-+4
-ons Were mode in order to Lirid linkages
between morphological characters of plants end their resistance to
loose smut Among these combinations the moat part was new, but
some ot them were the replica ions ot those crosses of 1961, which
yielded too little hybrid grain
The plants of the V. generation were
exactly the inheritance of morphologies
barley varieties, which were used for or os
For this purpose a thoroughly descriptio
carried out and therefore the ooeurence of
(Mowing strictly the lows of heredity
ected to limes igs
ranters of these
s.
hybrid material was
me characters not
observed.
This hybrid materiel will be then investigated.
Collaterally to the above mentioned work, the detailed doeoriptton
of the barley varieties, obtained from the USA, was carried out.
to examine aocurately the material, which will be u
in order to determine the VI and VII l'nkaee groups.
Since the obtained samples were very small his material was o'ly
increased in 1962.
d for crossing,
During
ties
of lee
the flowering
s carried out,
S smut ocourinA
f barley the inICOtIOn of these
resistance to both groups of races
eland, is hitherto unknown.
At the same time we are trying the simultaneous croSsing and
infecting the plants. If the results of this procedure are positive,
We shall be able to test the resistance of loose smut as early
as in the F,4 generation.
CON @bag
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.?
Zoiner /17/
Walpereil
impossible
e.hig
etalne?
Galatea
d by
Waii
suscoptlb
and n in. Jet
CONFIDENPAL
e trying to ?solve tbi pobIcm
(lose smut in barley Ttit reitene, accordin
be conditioned by one or two pairs of independent
dominant or recesalVe
d that resistance of Vit
depends on
r it was domin
zalpersil x Ito
aditioned by
lne to race
mark?d
tan
E cross
whet
susceptible ore.
oose rnut wo8
f variety Val
?dominant an
ace .Vs. Domin
y user* e
to and ?
Dominant bomomygon genes Un Dors
X -173 -10-5-6-1, conditions the resistan
15-43 per cent, the same heterosygous ge es cause the greater
resistance within the limits of 55-65 pecent.
There are the possibility of linkage between genes
which Ocoured In varieties Jet and Dora 1
belongs to the VI linkage group /7/.
The esiatanoe of Jet variety to rac
to Un6 /5,14/ r?by
f Anoldium v Piety to
and to race To by dominant ge
over other dominant genes fop r
nes-
t real
varie
within the limit
domina
The real
sive gene u
I-, 16/
ond
a
tiono4 by sing
used bY rocasbably Un7
nee to loos
ibut have not yet been determined e.g. in Ogalitsu
moot gene /16/, in Abyssinian verietY 2 dominant
Va3ki variety - i dominant gene /5/.
lcgicaZ characters are inheritedindependentI' from the
to loess ?smut /10* 12/.
cording to Shands /1,1 there
ose smut on6 resistan e to rus
rding to Vnvilow the reotsnoeto
oppoy
procedure Was as the lemma was incised oIoz
no v4tb. a scalps . Through. thin issure the anthers
s ion or slipped In /pa nation/. In many
side splkeleta wore .emoved he awns were not
in 2.--towed noD in many-rowed barleys in order not
biologic balance of crossed plants. The crossed
pinacinciakt
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rowed bnrle
removed nelt
to disturbe
,..--
. ...K....
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?, -pii?as were isolated with _the plants wexo infeeted
-augh similar len= sue o forcrossing,. where the smut
were put on
of each variety were
above
plants,
ntifi
he thre
bocau
pratiica th
OWST
The de
season
box of
f inves
:,ted
ted :vox'
brush*
info ted. to ?obtai the highest
as which mcdo poib1the eXectIy
tea*
ationod method of infec
deed, but very roliaolc*
d by this method c
t
I during'the vegetative
d out as follawag
node le
of rust occured apo dice
not given*
material was stria
alcharacters
before
r to remove
he not infected grain was samnLU
her and when the heading
this. problem isto
b his means to' accelerate the
UrSO4
obtitriea rpoults are
des1- tnn ?ol the varl
t enclosed' ce this ma
corning the possibility c?t.
'he her'
ty .
of
to this pthgc
unt of biennial
The rits co
aad info
the ausceptib
h tani
year on a
04
tal vi
CONEMITIAL
? t1ti
obtained from t SA
1 is well 14mown
multaneous crossing
the date concerning
tea to loose ?smuts
3 Will have been 4;1. vela
the fungus,?
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44.46
2 or
,out cross o
yie1dd t iitti gai 2 2,
to replicate
? The uneatisfac
through late flow
at 28oVI itordeum hex
27*VI n
macula on ao
This ince vertion0o will be imp
oewingt?311...
vide the be t
0100, descri
On the be
OX woo stated t
inherited* Tha, phenomenon000ued
na$ wbee the vriety OAC
inatanteo, whereotot two ma
aa/Wete -tailed for tit/ rpostik
tie conditiOnoo ?such a p
fl
oe
962*
ese o
ally inherited
with
tbG VI arid VII linkage aro' u Li*
COMPliffia
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ded t
Declassified in Part -
I.
ThAltiVEJAVall'`'
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Replicating to test the susceptibility to loose smut Of pare..p
tal varieties) it which this charadter is hitherto unknown*
Roplicationg the trial on possibility of simultansoUs crossi
and infecting the barley plants* TheS0 replications arc nose; ?
esurV with respect to the influence of climatic conditions on
tbe infection results in partieular years) what was Observed-
in our work on identification. of groups of physiologic races
ct:loose smut?
InvestigatiuS 'the susceptibility to loose Smut cm
obtained on the USA*
Info-et-lug with loose 'smut the plants of the 1 tLo f
creases carriedtout in 1962*
1* 4: Li 3*, E. Inheritance of reaction to loose entrt and to stem
rust in barley* Dies...Abstr. 14.PUb1* No 8i09,899. 19-$44v,
2* Andr,ws a. B?e :Inheritance of reaction to .7.00sc smut U.tuds
and to atom ruCti Pogromitis tit.o1 in barley*
Caned.J.agrico Sol* 36* 3,6* 1956*
Bumann E* Vauk,aQ infekcyjnyeb ehorob oh rodlin* PR
Ilarszena 19,9*
4* nturn W. , ResistennsUchtung* nand.d.Pflancht*,B*II)336
1936*
NoSnek C.14'4, Inheritance of resistance in bazloy to plvsioloo,
gic races of U*nuda. Phytopat* 0.36901933*
6; Itflg&OU J40? B* The? inheritance of resistance to Uonuda
PtWtopst* 3244,1.1942*
*olio It. Influence of maternal tiesue on loose smut infeowt
tion of hlbrid borleg knrtels and izeheritance of Dorsett
S. loose smut recistance*Diso*Abstr*I.5*Ijubl*Ao 1&62O. i96.
0* Rchalir E. 14;
Arny:D*C*.
Shanda H* L.
Moreau P.
StUdies on the inheritor= of loose smut, n0144*,
one's 011 0ring-barley*. Phytopat*42.30709,2.
Les chanpignons* Encycl?nYcologique* T*22.-23.
Parte 195e. .
low Roemer To Fucks W.I. Die achtUng resistenter E93.0n der Xul
Isenbook
?pilonnen* Berlin 49384
Rudorf W. hre Orutillagen.Und
Methadon* Zeita*Pflaiich* 250904190*
la* Scholler c* kti* Inherits-nee of restaionoo to to mmu,
in borleY* Plat-113st* 39* 959* 1949*
13* Sbunds R*0* ?An- anterok4 linkage of resistance' to loose
a0ut and stele ruat tn ber1e3i J*Amor*Soc*Agren
xis690*4946*
Amseitiruraill
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14 opad W. p*.
1=01 I,*
5* uwiZow
16* Zelden U*
Ettit
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Inherttanoe of realatonee to U* nud6 In
barley* Canad?j?Boto 306525* 195Z
Uozenie Db immunitie?Ao rast nij k infek
onn= vabaewanijam? Teor.0 Ta*Sel*Rast*
1. 19,354
Thc Inheritance
? 5jraoe 1, in bar.L.
?No -i1.)26.19.
DasVrhiten Yer iedener
arennuns hitachtlich der
Ira 1.1?1114(1 eit?Plivileh. 17
oe to uda a
bstr* PUbl*
50X1 -HUM
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S'e;a1 tbes......
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/07/22 : CIA-RDP80T00246A021200280001-5 101111ber l"*44.*04844614b
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is 7 stmatloa at the arvszas aci-claa oat 34 1961
4.
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Atlas 13140
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lima 10340 fro* I s.
Usaebarla
I 0B 2i z3.3
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lapis *UM*
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're
CONMENTIAL ,
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late
at.
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4
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Variety
!red or
1 naked
igrain
eolour 1
of 1
lemma I
7 4 B 1?Ail
CONFIDErr''
arouguimuumumumumannsumuukautuniauuiuutiuutuusaumus
type
of 1 oft
reithill book 1
lel- sid*
Jof
number 1 spike 1"raehis I tVW
of (colour t trittlei and
row 1 1 or leolour
Stout lot awn
lawn
trough
I or
lamooth 1
1
?roJect number &-.1*CR
(Mildew 1
1
C21
Walpersii
larlsberg
4. 1 Donna
's a
6
7.1 01aoss
16 1 Atlas
9. 1 Oran=
? taiosativum maerolepis nigrum
11?111.sitieum fUreatum diatiehon
Inigrum.
12?THAllatiehonmnerelepts nigrum
13.11111grum OA, from Manoherla
191401c barloi fr0e Peraiona
naknOt white
oovor.lyellow
loover.lyellow
1
looverOyellem
tusked lye how
leoverelyellem 1
loover.lyellow 1
Isommetyellow t
loover.11alaok
'sever.' ashy 1
leaver. (black
1 wirer. this ok
'black
a
a
a
a
a
a
otht
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1 and 1
trough 1
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trough 1
!smooth'
trough 1
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i
CD. e
white
LCha lyellee
a how
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tyellaw
llstioh4ellem
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ieh? !black
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1
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atongt
moderate
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1 1 ashy
open
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white
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1 blook 1 It
tiohlbladk 1 ?
Iblaok
i;uat
open
1 ? lute
1 open
111
1 Is N1
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trough 1 vor1t
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1 * 'strong 1
^ tatrong 1
1
1 strong'
rough 1 Win 1
dorate
1 0
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2 1 N1 0 I
i 1 ? 1 0 i
1 t 1 0
1 I fl 1 0 1.
O 1 ? * 1 0 1
3 1 I' 1 0 1
3 1 1 0 1
1 0
.*
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50X1-HUM
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bUrifiLikalt MIA
hologleal daseriptiou or .she If 'Aeration a the (lioness carried out in \1961
at= -_===s; ascaassmatirmagims x2solusisue*
open
white
slinging I
1
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open
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1
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liens, 1
?
with
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ow 1 s matt
4
follow I?
111110, 1
Adz
1 UN) 1 15 liellow
1 90 1.10 1/e11ew
95 1
ASV
clinging, * 1 911 6 17.11wor
long Lula
waltz hoods
ashy *pent rough 1 9) 1
white
hoods I 1 107 1 8
p.
1.110w with n
lozenge, shade
ashy op. lys
SO'
slinging
11 !pillow
.ong *sky Mode 1 47110 IjeU.w
misty open! rows 1 106 6 *azksUow
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01140.#411 921 4 :follow
lay hoods' ?
4 ieUow
white
clinging Ines& 1 99 1 6 4e3..uv
ashy hoods
trifuxeste 179 110Ie11e,.
lair sob,
simile hoods ? 1.99 1, W
hoods
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if
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if
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if
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strong t
if
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if Inederato
COFIDENTIAL
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a
if
0
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if
it
if
if
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?
50X1-HUM
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