PROSPECT - INSTITUTE OF MICROBIOLOGY, USSR ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP80T00246A014600460001-9
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: C
• Document Page Count: 19
• Document Creation Date: December 22, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 7, 2011
• Sequence Number: 1
• Publication Date: November 17, 1961
• Content Type: REPORT

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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
C-0 R-!'-I-D-S-]~~P-I-A-L
"Prospect" -Institute o! Miar+obiology,
~ Aoards^yr o! Sciences j~~
REPOR
DATE DISTR.
NO. PAGES 1
REFERENCES
J y'o~ ~-~
DATE OF
INFO.
PLACE &
DATE ACQ.
This material contains information affecting the National Defense of the United States within the meaning of the Espionage Laws, Title
18, U.S.C. Secs. 793 and 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manner to on unauthorized person is prohibited by law.
a lb-page bodClet published in ~osaoW in
i 1 1 e~,itlecl P~ospeet" describing the 17 departs~ts o! the Institute
o! 1(icrebioLogy, Moscor, U88jt. Ths d~uctssent lists the deparlal~nts and
their ahiels and Hates dillerent types e! research nativity involved is
saah departaent. Three ?! the pads are deleted to a bimbo
listing periodicals and articales published by the institute.i~LA81BI!'Im.
ARMY NAVY AIR FBI
AEC
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INSTITUTE OF MICROBIOLOGY
pROSIPEGT
IVIOSCO~V - 1961
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USSR ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
r INSTITUTE OF MICROBIOLOGY
PRQSPECT
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The Institute of Microbiology of the USSR Academy of
Sciences was founded in 1930 in Leningrad. It existed then as a
microbiological laboratory
. The Head of the laboratory was G. A. N a d-
son.
In 1934 this .laboratory was transfered to Moscow. At the
same time it was enlarged .by ,inviting distinguished ' specialists
in biochemistry and physiology (V. A. B u t k e v i c h, A. R.
K i s e 1, V. N. S h a p o s h n i k o v). Since then it is called the
Institute of Microbiology.
In 1937-1948 the Director of the Institute was B. L. I s s 1-
c h e n k o, aprominent specialist in general and geological
microbiology. Since 1948 A. A. I m s h e n e c k i i is the Dire~-
tor of the Institute. The Institute is continuously enlarged. In
1955 the Staff of research workers numbered 67 person. Now it
numbers 112 person. In 1960 a decision was accepted to enlarge
the Institute and to increase the number of scientific depart-
ments from 10 to 16. At the same time an experimental pilot
plant and a division for physical and chemical research methods
were established.
T-08877. IIoRn. ,a newt. 7/VIII 1961 r. Sax. 2950. Tnp. 1500 3K3.
Tnnorpacpnx na,~-Ba eMoctcoBCxax npaaAa>, IIoTanoBCKnH nep., 3.
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RESEARCH ACTNITY`
DEPARTMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL VARIABILITY
OF MICROORGANISMS.
Head: A. A. Imsheneckii.
Principles and methods of hereditary changes in microbial
metabolism are studied with the aim to obtain useful forms.
To obtain altered forms of microorganisms UV rays are used.
Morphological and physiological peculiarities of mutants obtai-
ned are studied in order to find .out correlation in morphological
and physiological characteristics. Specific action of UV rays on
formation of variants in moulds as well as uses of physical and
chemical factors combination to obtain high-yield producers of
citric acid and gibberelin are studied. At the same time stability
of morphological and physiological characteristics in variants
obtained is under study. Transformation by means of specific
deoxypentosenucleic acid is used as one of the methods to
obtain variants with inereased enzyme activity (proteinase, pro-
topectinase etc.). Comparative physiological and biochemical
study of transformants so obtained is carried out.
Nitrogen and carbohydrate metabolism of fumaric acid pro-
ducing moulds is studied in order to find out optimal conditions
for fermentation and subsequent practical uses of fumaric acid.
The microbial synthesis of amino-acids is studied as well as
screening methods for active producers and their physiological
and biochemical characteristics.
The experiments in physiology of N i t r o s o m o n a s and on
conditions favouring formation of peculiar morpholagical farms
of this organism are continued. Comparative study of nuclear
body in Eubacteriales and Myxabacteriales is performed. Mor-
phology of nucleoid as affected by various fixation procedures
is under study.
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DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL MICROBIOLOGY
Head: V. N. Shaposhnikov.
The work of this department is primarily concerned with the
regularities in metabolism of industrially useful microorga-
nisms. The physiology of microorganisms producing antibiotics
(streptomycin, violarin), vitamin B12i amino- and keto-acids,
carotenoids is studied. Actinomycetes and bacteria are the
objects of study. As a methodical aproach, the study of chemical
changes in growing cultures is used. The effect of inorganic
(potassiun, phosphorus) as well as organic (inositol, vitamin B12i
proline, organic acids) components of the medium on biosynthe-
sis of streptomycin molecule is studied. Phosphorus metabolism
of Actinomyces streptomycini on various media is
under study. Large work is concerned with phasic processes in
microorganisms according to conditions of growth and composi-
tion of the medium. Relation of biosynthesis of interesting
metabolites to the phase of growth, catabolism and anabolism is
studied with the aim to regulate these processes. A technique of
continuous flow cultivation of actinomycetes is being developed.
The regularities in vitamin B12 production by actinomycetes
and propionic acid bacteria are studied. The following ques-
tions are examined: The distribution of vitamin in cells and in
cultural-fluid on synthetic media according to their composition.
Effect of trace elements and precursor (5,6-dimethylbenzimida-
zole) on total output and relative amount of various vitamin BIZ
forms.
Some work is carried out dealing with physiology of photo-
autotrophic bacterium C h r o m a t i u m v i n o s u m. (The
pathways of organic acid carbon utilisation, effect of light inten-
sity on reproduction).
Use of distilleries and acetono-butylic production wastes as
well as wood flour hydrolisates for production vitamin-rich feed
for animals is also studied.
DEPARTMENT OR MICROORGANISMS
INTERACTION
Head: N. A. Krassilnikov.
The research is carried out along three main directions:
1. Development of basic principles in taxonomy of ray fungi
and other microorganisms.
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2. Investigation of the possibility to use biochemical features
as basic features in species characterisation. For this reason pro-
duction of biologically active substances (antibiotics, hormones,
aminoacids ets.) by various microorganisms is studied.
3. Establishment of regularities in actinomycetes widespread.
Study of biological effect of certain microorganisms on higher
plants.
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSIOLOGICAL
CYTOL?GY OF MICROORGANISMS
The main problems under study are: structural and ultra-
structural organization of microbial cell, functional role of orga-
noid structures within microbial cell as well as changes in these
structures following various phases of physiological activity and
application of various external physical and .chemical treat-
ments. As for radiation microbiology the regularities. in structu-
ral, physiological, and biochemical changes in microorganisms in
the course of inactivation and reactivation are investigated with
the aim to find out the initial effect of radiation injury and to
apply irradiation as a tool in technical microbiology. The func-
tional morphology of yeast cell is studied under aerobic and
anaerobic conditions. Cytology of vitamindeficient and hyper-
vitaminous state in microbial cell is one the questions under
study. Special attention is directed toward development of fluo-
rescent microscopy, its application in microbial cytology an3
cytochemistry as .well as development of microbiological
methods of water-soluble vitamins assay.
Head : V. L. R y z k o v.
The research programme of t~ii~ department deals with phy-
topathogenic viruses, polyhedric diseas of silkworm and some
questions in phytooncology.
Physiological conditions of virus reproduction is one of the
main cuestions under study. The effect of .various metabolites
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and antimetabolites on the growth of silkworm and polyhedric
virus reproduction are studied. Virological, chemical as well as
cytochemical methods are used.
As for phytopathogenic viruses the relation of virus repro-
duction to the phase of plant growth is studied. A question
under study is the interaction of tobacco mosaic virus and its
infectious nucleic acid with various cell organoids and chemical
constituents of the cell.
Another line of research deals with identification and classi-
fication of phytopathogenic viruses. Various species and strains
of infectious viruses causing stolbur and stolbur-like diseases in
plants are studied comparatively. Much attention is paid to vari-
~us strains of tobacco mosaic virus and viruses pathogenic fqr
potatoe. Virological methods as well as light and electron micro-
scopy of virus inclusions in cell are used.
Relation between normal and malignant growth is studied in
the field of phytooncology.
Alongside with experimental work some theoretical study is
carried out dealing with phylogenetical systematic of viruses
and determination of virus place in Nature.
DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGICAL
ACTIVITY OF MICROORGANISMS.
Head: S. I. Kusnezov.
Study of microorganisms i.n oil and gaseous beds is one of
the main lines of research in this department. It was found that
bacteria which grow aerobicalcy on heavy oil fractions are
capable to use light fractions as well. Data have been obtained
indicating that microorganisms do not participate in the process
of ozokerite formation from oil. At high redox-potential values
microorganisms do oxidize oil and ozokerite.
The hydrogen suphide gas formation in oil crevices under
the action of sulphate-reducing bacteria is studied in large oil
beds. Investigation are carried out on physiology and ecology of
bacteria in relation to formation and oxidation of sulfur and sul-
phide ores. Oxidation of Ti- and Zn-sulphides is investigated in
laboratory conditions.
Another line of research deals with phenomenon of lysis in
microalgae (C h 1 o r e 11 a) and its causative agents.
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DEPARTMENT OF SOIi, MICROORGANISMS
Head: E. H. Mishustin.
There are three main lines in research in this department:
ecological-geographical regularities in microorganisms wide-
spread; phenomenon of symbiotrophy and microorganisms;
microorganisms and soil processes.
The effect of ecological and geographical conditions on the
formation of microbe's associations is studied in connection with
the first question. The species composition of the microflora izi
different soils is determined.
Group- and species composition of the rhibosphere as well. as
that of mycorhiza-forming fungi of various plants are
studied. Physiological and biochemical features of .symbiotic
microorganisms and effect of their metabolites on higher plant
are investigated. The research embrasses useful microorganisms
which increase the amount of nitrogen in the soil and decom-
pose phorsphor-organic substances.
As for the role of microorganisms in soil processes attention
is focused on the participation of various groups of soil micro-
flora in synthesis and decomposition of soil organic matter. At
the same time ecological and geographical conditions favouring
those processes are studied. The peculiarities in structure of
humic substances from various substrata and the pathways of
their decomposition are followed.
Head : A. E. Kris s
~~~~~
The department of Marine Microbiology studies ecological-
geographical regularities of microorganism distribution in the
world ocean as well as physiology of marine microorganisms
reproducing under high pressures.
Microbiological investigations have been carried out in the
North Pole area of the Arctic Ocean, in the Pacific? Indian,. At-
lantic and Antarctic Oceans and in the Black, Caspian, Okhotsk,
Norwegian, Greenland, East-Siberian, Chukotsk and Bering
Seas.
The water column from the surface to the bottom as well as
bottom deposits in the open sea and ocean areas far from land
have been studied. The xnvesti~ation~ have embraced all geogra-
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phical zones of the world ocean, i. e. from the North Pole down
to Antarktic.
As a result, data have been obtained on the quantity and
species of microorganisms at various sea and ocean depths, on
the areals of microbial species and on the regularities in the
geographical distribution of microorganisms. Anew class of
microorganisms inhabiting deep areas of the world ocean has
been found. The possibility. of using microorganisms as sensitive
indicators of deep weak currents has been elucidated. Barotole-
rant bacteria have been found to accelerate sharply the proces-
ses of organic matter transformation and change their metabo-
lism when being cultured under pressures of some hundred
atmospheres.
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSIOLOGY OF GROWTH AND
DEVELOPMENT OF MICROORGANISMS
Head: N. D. Ierusalimsky.
Relations existing betweer ' eriviromental~ conditions and
physiology of microbial cell (rate of growth, chemical composi-
tion, structure, various biochemical activities etc.) are in the
forefront of interest in this department. Special tecniques are
used which provide the maintanence of strictly controlled condi-
tions of experiments: continuous flow cultivation, cultivation in
changeable media, sinchronisation of cell division, flowing
through microcamera. Research works were carried out dealing
with spore formation in bacilli, adaptation of bacteria to toxic
substances and antimetabolites ets. At present the conditions fo:
vitamin B12 biosynthesis and its role in the cell are studied.
DEPARTMENT OF TYPE CULTURE
COLLECTION
Head: V. I. Kudrijavzev.
The main task of this department is to organize the All-
Union type culture collection of bacteria, yeasts, moulds and
actinomycetes which are described in the USSR or abroad and
which aro o~ academic or industrial importance,
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DEPARTMENT OF BACTERIOPHAGY
AND ACTINOPHAGY.
Head: Y. I. Rautenstein.
Research is carried out in this department dealing ,with
widespread of actinophages and certain bacteriophages in
nature, their biological role, study of the lysogen in actino-
mycetes and bacteria and the variability actinomycetes under
phage action. The variability of actinophages either in free or
intracellular state are studied. Methods of actinophage applica-
tion in actinomycetes systematic are being developed. The fine
structure of phages is studied. The possibility of using phages
for microbial cell disruption and obtaining enzymes and other
cell components is invesigated.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSFORMATION
OF STEROIDS AND OTHER,
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Head: G. K. _S.k r i j a b i n.
The task of this ,department is to find theoretical basis for
use of biochemical activities of microorganisms in trans#orma-
tion of various organic compounds, especially those with high
biological activity (hormones, vitamins, antibiotics etc.).
At the time being the work is concerned with microbiologi-
cal transformation of steroids. The programme is aimed at isola-
tion of microorganisms active in various transformations of ste-
roid molecule, at study of enzymes .taking part in transforma-
tion and mechanism of their actions use of cell -free prepara-
tion.
Nature of physiological specifity in transformation and the
possibility to guide the process of transformation are considered
as questions of high importance.
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSIOLOGY
OF CHEMOAUTOTROPHIC MICROORGANISMS
Head: G. A. Z a v a r s i n.
Development of methods for chemoautotrophic microorga-
nisms cultivation is the main line of research. Special interest is
~:entexed around irgn bae~eria and manganese-oxidizing orga-
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nisms. Pure cultures are isolated, physiology of their growth is
studied and investigation. of their biochemical characteristics
are planned.
A peculiar microorganism has been isolated and named
Metallogeinium symbioticum. This organism
despite of its ability for anorgoxidation can grow only in sym-
biosis with a fungus. M. s y m b i o t i c u m oxidises manganese
intensively. According to observation of number of Soviet inves-
tigators it plays an important part in manganese circle in fresh
water lakes. Morphology and physiology of this organism are
studied.
DEPARTMENT OF THERMOPHILIC MICROORGANISMS
Head : L. G. L o g i n o v a.
The study of thermophilic microorganisms (i. e. those able
to grow at 40-85?C) is important because these microorganisms
can grow rapidly and can be characterized as very active bioche-
mically. Thermophilic microorganisms are isolated from nature
and obtained experimentally. The mechanisms which provides
the existance of these microorganisms at high temperatures is
studied. Optimal conditions for culturing wand preservation are
studied.
DEPARTMENT OF ADAPTATION IN MICROORGANISMS
Head: U. N. Karassevich.
The main topic of research in this department is the investi-
gation of the mechanisms of microbe's adaptation to various
metabolites and antimetabolites with the aim to alter and guide
their metabolism.
Asporogenous yeasts are the obpect of study, pentoses being
the specific inductor.
Easily adaptable to .pentoses forms are often met among
asporogenous yeasts. Parent strains can grow scanty on pentoses
and slowly oxidize them. After adaptation growth and the rate
c}f oxidation are increased. It was established that adaption is
possible only with strains which at last in small degree respond
to pentose addition to the medium. Now the question arises -
- what is the mechanism of adaption? The most probable
mechanism includes corresponding changes in heredity under
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the action of specific substrate. Nevertheless the hypothesis of
mutation and selection cannot be conclusively rejected. The
revision of the mechanism of stability in adapted forms is the
most difficult ques+aon from the methodical point of view. To
develop methods for study of these questions is the present task
of the department.
It wa,s shown experimentally that the possibility always
exists to use such temperature of incubation and inductor con-
centration which increa"se the rate of adaptation.
Some work is concerned with attempting to obtain yeast
strains capable to grow in vitamin-free media.
DEPARTMENT OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC MICROORGANISMS.
Head: S. V. G o r u n o v a.
Physiology of growth and development of various species of
microscopic algae are studied. The aim of the work is to learn
the role of these microorganisms in natural processes, the, inte-
raction of microalgae among themselves and with gther micro-
organisms, to obtain microalgae in artificial culture and
preserve species of academic and practical importance.
Expedition are conducted periodically in various parts of
USSR in order to take samples from natural conditions and to
obtain microalgae in monocultures. The culture obtained -are
purified from bacterial contamination.
At the same time a study of biochemical composition of algae
(the study of protein specifity in particular} and of oxidative
metabolism in Protococcus group is being made.
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL METHODS
IN RESEARCH.
The task of this department is to construct new apparatus
necessary for research work. New equippment is constructed
and tested in collaboration with those members of other depart-
ments who are interested in its use.
The cultivation of microorganisms in 100-litre fermeters is
carried out. Substances of microbiol origin (antibiotics, enzymes
etc.) are produced isolated and purified. The testing of these
substances is performed in collaboration with suitably organiza-
tions.
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Institute of Microbiology has extensive scientific relations
with microbiologists abroad.
These relations are carried through correspondence with
scientists of other nations as well as invitation of foreign
scientist to the USSR for lecturing and consultation. A number
of the Institute Staff members go abroad annualy for participa-
tion in International congresses and symposia and for visiting
foreign Institutes and carrying there experimental work on
definite problems.
The Institute of Microbiology is willing to place at the dispo-
sal of interested microbiological organizations abroad lectures
and consultations of its most expert specialists.
Exchange of publications is being made. The articles of scien-
tists of the Institute are p~iblished in foreign periodicals. The
articles of foreign scientists are published in Russian in the
journal "Microbiologija".
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nU13~ISHING A~TYVtTY
The main part of the scientific output of the Institute is
published in Russian language in the bimonthly periodical
aMicrobiologija> (aMHKpobxo,~orxxx) and, in aWorks of the
Institute of Microbiologyw (aTpyA~ I~I-HCTHTyra MHKpo6HOno-
rxH~,). Vol. 1-5 of these aWorks~ published in 1951-1958
present some scientific results achieved in Institute and other
research units. Since 1959 the content of each volume of
aWorks~ is centered around some selected topics.
Vol. 6. 1959. fixox~HMHx H c~xsHOnorHR MH?xpoopraxxsMOS.
Biochemistry and physiology of microorga-
nisms.
Vol. ?. 1960. B nHAHHe a6pafiomKH no~sbr Ha MH~Kpo6~HO.~orH-
~ecxxe npouecc~.
The effect of soii-treatment on microbiolo-
gical .activity.
Vol. 8. 1960. BHOnorxx oTAenbH~x rpynn axTHHOMHueTOS-
IIpOJtylteHTOB aHTHC)HOTH'KOB.
Biology of some groups o_f antibiotic pro-
. ducing actinomycetes.
Vo1.9.1961.I'eonorH~ecxaR AeATe,nbHOCTb MHxpoopraH'xs-
MOB.
Geological activity of microorganisms.
Vol 10. 1961. ~xc~nepHMe~HTanbHOe no.ny~exxe nonesHr~x
(~OpM MHKpOOpraHH3MOB.
Experimental gaining of useful forms . of
microorganisms.
Following works of prominent Russian scientist have been
published under the editorship of Institute Staff:
H c a ~ e H'K o b. JI. I4s~6paxH~e Tpylibt. T. I-II. Ilou peu.
A. A. I~MUieHeuxora. 1951.
I s s a c h e n k o B. L. Selected works. Vol. I-II. Editor A. A.
Imsheneckii. 1951.
B H H o r p a A c x H H C. H. MHKpo6HO.norHx no~s~. 11oA peA.
A. A. I4MUieHeuKOro. 1952.
W i n o g r a d s k i i S. N. Microbiologie du sol. Editor A. A.
Imsheneckii.1952.
O M e n H H C K H H B. TI. I436paxH~e~ TpyAa. T. I-II. Ilou pelt.
A. A. I~MUieHeuxoro. 1953.
O m e l i a n s k y V. L. Selected works. Vol. I-II. Editor A. A.
Imsheneckii. 1953.
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S y T x e s x ~I B. C. I436paxxble TpyAbl. T. I-II. IIoA peu. A .Il.
I~IMHIeHeIZKOrO. 1957.
B u t k e v i c h V. S. Selected works. Editor A.. A. I m s h e-
neckii.1957.
I~ O C T bI N e B C. II. I~I36paHHble TpyRbl HO CpH3NOJIOrHN H 6H0-
XI3M'xx MAKp00[JraHFI3MOB. T. I-II. IIOji peR. A .A. ICI M-
Hlexeu'xoro. 1956.
K o s t y c h e v S. P. Selected works' i.n physiology and bioche-
mistry of microorganisms. Vol. I-II. Editor A. A. Imsh e-
neckii. 1956.
The scientist of the In.stituts have published following mo-
nographs:
t o .n b ,q N x M. H. BHpycxble BK~nloxexHSi B pacrHTe,nbxoH K,neT-
Ke. 1954.
G o 1 d i n M. I. Virus inclasions i.n plant cell. 1954.
rOpIOHOBa C. B. XI3MI4~IeC'KNIi COCTa'B H HpH}KN3HeHHble BbIjjeJIe-
xNSI cxxe-3e.nexoH BoROpoc~nH Oscillavia splendida grew.
1650.
G o r u n o v a S. V. Chemical composition and intravital ~exte-
tions of a blue-green algae Oscillaria splendida grew. 1950.
1'I e p y C a JI K M C K H 1t H. 11,. A30THOe 'x BNTBMxHHOe HNTBHHe
Mxxpo6os. 1949.
I e r u s a l i m s k y N. D. Nitrogen and vitamin nutrition of
microorganisms. 1949.
ICI M IH e x e u K N K A. A. Mxxpo6NO~norN~Iecxxe Hpoueccbl HpH
Bblcoxxx TeMnepa~Typax. 1944.
Imsheneckii A. A. Microbiological processes at high
temperatures. 1944.
ICI M ILI e x e q K x I~ A. A. OT6op aKTNBxbIx pac Penicillium.
1951.
Imsheneckii A. A. Selection of active strains of Penicil-
lium. 1951.
ICI M r_II e x e u K x I~ A. A. MxKpo6NO~norxx ue,n.~IO,no3bl. 1953.
Imsheneckii A. A. Microbiology of cellulose. 1953.
I'I M HI e H e i[iS K 13 A. A. ~KCHepHMeHTaJlbxaA H3MeH~IIdBOCTb
MH'KpOOpraHN3MOB. 1956.
Imsheneckii A. A. Experimental variability of microor-
ganisms (In English and Russian languages) . 1956. y.
K p a c N JI b H x K O B H. A. AKTFIHOMHI(eTbI-aHTarOHFICTbI H
axTN6HOTH~IecKHe BeluecTSa. 1950.
K r a s s i l n i k o v N. A. Antagonistic actinomycetes and ~
antibiotic substances. 1950.
K p a C x JI b H K I{ O B H. A. MAKp00praHx3MbI HO~IBbI x BbICHIxe
pacTexxx. 1958.
K r a s s i l n i k o v N. A. Soil microorganisms and higher
plants. 1958.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/07 :CIA-RDP80T00246A014600460001-9
~ p a C x JI b H x K O B H. A. AHToroHx3M MxKp060B x aHTH6xo-
Tx~Iecxxe seluecT~Ba. 1959.
K r a s s i l n i k o v N. A. Microbial antagonism and antibiotic
substances. 1959.
K p x c c A. E. Mopcxax Mxxpo6xo.norxx (r.ny6oxosoAHasl).
1959.
K r i s s A. E. Deep sea microbiology. 1959.
1(y 3 H e u 0 B C. l~. Po.nb MxKpOOpI'aHH3MOB B KpyrOBOpOTe Be-
uiecTS B osepax. 1952.
K u s n e a_ o v S. I. The role of microorganisms in circulation
of substances in lakes. 1952.
JI o r x x o s a JI. I'. ~xsxo.norxsl sKCnepxMeHTa,nbxo no.ny~Iex-
HbIX TepMO(pxJlbHbIX ApoxcxceH. 1960.
L o g i n o v a L'. G. Physiology of experimentally obtained
thermophilic yeasts. 1960.
M e x ~c e n b M. H. ~yxxgxoxa.>rbxaa Mopcpo~IOrxsl Apoxcxcesblx
OpraHH3MOB. 1950.
M e i s s e l M. N. Functional morphology of yeasts. 1950.
M x p s o e B a B. A. TaKTepxx rpyrl'nbI C2HHOI-i H KapTO(peJIbHOM
~xa.no~Ixx. 1960.
M i r s o e v a V. A. Bacteria of the hay and potatae rod group.
1960.
M x xI y C T x H E. H. ~Koltorq-reorpacpxueCKasl x3M#H~txBOCTb
xO~IBeHHbIX 6aKTepxK. 1947.
Mishustin E. N. Ecological. geographical variability of
soil microorganisms. 1947.
M x III y C T x H E. H. TepMO(pxJIbHble MHKpOOpraHxsMbI B npx-
. pone x xpaxTxxe. 1950.
Mishustin E. N. Thermophilic microorganisms in Nature
and in Practice. 1950.
M x III y C T x H E. H. x ,qp. MxKp00praHx3MbI x CaM00~IxxieHxe
no~ISbI. 1954.
Mishustin E. N. a. o. Microorganisms and selfpurification
of soils. 1954.
M x II! y C T x H E. H. MHKpOOpraHxBMbI x x~IOAopoltxe xovsbt.
1956.
Mishustin E. N. Microorganisms and soil fertility. 1956.
M x uI y c T x H E. H. x Ap. Mxxpo6xosiorxx sepia x Myxx.
1960.
Mishustin E. N. a. o. Microbiology of corn and meal. 1960.
IlpOUeHKO A. E. x JIeryHKOBa P. M. ~.>IeKTpoxxasl MxK-
pocpoTarpacpxsl cpxTOxaTOrexxblx sxpycoB. 1960.
P r o z e n k o A. E. a. L e g u n k o v a R. M. Electron photo-
micrography of phytopathogenic viruses. 1960.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/07 :CIA-RDP80T00246A014600460001-9
P a y T e x ui T e H x Sl. H. EaKTepxocparxx. 06u~xe cseliexxx o
sla.nexxx cparxx x ero sxa~Iexxe B pslne npoxsBORCTB. 1955.
R a u t e n s t e i n Y. I. Bacteriophagy. General outline and
importance of the phenomenon in some industrial proces-
ses. 1955.
P y 6 a x E. JI. ~xsxo,norxx x 6xoxxMxsl HxTpxcpxuxpylou~xx
MxKpOOp'raHx3MOB. 1961.
R u b a n E. L. Physiology and biochemistry of nitrifying
microorganisms. 1961.
P bI x{ K O B B. JI. OcxOBbl y~IeHxH O BxpyCHbIX ~OJIe3HSIX paCTe-
xxK. 1944.
R y z k o v V. L. Essentials in science of virus plant diseases.
1944.
P bI xc K O B B. Jl. ~xTOIIaTOreHHble Bxpycbl. 1946.
R y z k o v V. L. Phytopathogenic viruses. 1946.
III a ~I o uI x x x o B B. H. Texxx~ecxax Mxxpo6xo.>torxsl. 1948.
Shaposhnikov V. N. Technical microbiology.. 1948.
LLI a x o us x x x o B B. H. ~xsxo,norxx o~6Mexa BeuiecTS Mxxpo-
opraxxsMOa B caxsx c sao.nlouxeH cpyxxgxH. 1960.
Shaposhnikov V. N. Physiology of microbial metabolism
in relation to functions evolution. 1960.
Following determinative Manuals have been published:
l~ p a c x JI b H x K 0 8 H. A. OnpeAe.nxTe.nb 6aKTepxH x aKTxHO-
MxgeTOB. 1949.
K r a s s i l n i k o v N. A. Guide to the identification of bacte-
ria and actinomycetes. 1949.
K y li p sI B u e B B. ICI. CxcTeMaTxxa Apoxcxcel3. 1954.
K u d r j a v z e v V. I. Yeast systematic. 1954.
Translation of followi~tg well-known text-books and mono-
graphs appeared in Russian under the editorship of the
Ynstitute Staff
D u b o s R. The bacterial -cell. Russian translation ed. by
N. A. Krassilnikov. 11148.
Stephenson M. Bacterial metabolism. Russian translation
ed. by A. A. Imsheneckii. 1951.
Prescott S. a. Dunn S. Technical microbiology. Russian
translation ed. by A. A. Imsheneckii. 1952.
W e r k m~a n A. a. Wilson P. Ed. Bacterial physiology.
Russian translation ed. by V. N. S h a p o s h n i k o v. 1954.
Gale E. a. Davies R. Ed. Adaption in microorganisms.
Russian translation ed. by A. A. I m s h e n e c k i i. 1956.
Lees H. Biochemistry of autotrophic microorganisms. Rus-
sian translation ed. by S. I. K u s n e z o v. 1958.
P o c h o n J. et d e .B a r j a c H. Traite de microbiologie des
sots. Russian translation ed by A. A. Imsheneckii. 1960.
Pasteur L. Selected works. Vol. I-II. Russian translation
ed. by A. A. Imsheneckii. 1960. _
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