COPY OF THE SOVIET MINISTRY OF DEFENSE PUBLICATION VESTNIK VOSDUSHNOGO PLOTS

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: R
• Document Page Count: 99
• Document Creation Date: December 22, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 9, 2012
• Sequence Number: 2
• Publication Date: June 23, 1953
• Content Type: REPORT

_ .,:
.. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80SO154OR001600040002-4
C..NTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
INFORMATION REPORT
STAT
Thu Deenm at eostsI a 1nfora s 1oa agnpww Us.
aoosl DKsnee of the oaltsd SMtse, A mm, ris anl-
bw of Thu 1L sscaoas?N a a uA. of *. V t>df~.
..~.wed. zM teae.ml.aan oreartlseerw~r
to ar Tsesayt by on unov$ortos Merogs to
by law. TI? rspoodIIm of thto tc is Wmao &
RESTRICT&/CcI11801L4S OFFICIALS ONLY
K wwwAUCN
COUNTRY USSR
SUBJECT Copy of the Soviet Ministry of Defense
Publication V a nik Vosdi.hnogo nota
'PLACE ACQUIRED
DATE DISTR.
NO. OF PAGES
REQUIREMENT NO. RD
THE SOURCE WMUAflONlf IN THIS MM01T AN D N TWL
THE AMRAIVt OF C'ONTaw 11 TWAME.
e4Vowmahno
o ota
Soviet Ministr!r of Defense nublicatien
FMTRICTED/CCKTROL-W WFICIAIA c*ILY
STATE IARMY I INAVY I JAIR
(Nele$ wwMnElee oMrMli ''
L~f ~1
SY IM"' I ~#~.) Tess
STAT
23 JUA 1953
STAT
STAT
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80SO154OR001600040002-4 .
 I
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09 :
,CIA-RDP80SO1540R001600040002-4
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09 :
CIA-RDP80SO154OR001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
CTBaMH caMOJIeTOBOM(IIeHHSI. COBeTCKa I I1IKOJIa caMOJIeTOBO}KAeHHH KaK pa3
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COBCpuIeIIHyfO aBHagHOHHYIO TCXHHKY.
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
BH3yaJIbHaf OpHeHTHpOBKa Ha pa3JIH9HbIX
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anpeJjeJIeHHH McCTa caMOJIe?Ta - HaXO%AeHHe parlOHa nOJI,O}KeHHH CaMOJIeTa
Ha KapTe HO 9JIeeMCHTaIM em )jB,H)KeHHH (HalripaBJIeHIHo HiojieTa it Hpo13AeH-
HOMy pacCrO'HHHK)).
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
3T0 CTaaeT HCHbIM, eCJFH jTO'HyCT'HTb, 'ITO Ha catMo ieTe OTCyTCTByIOT
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
KJIaAKH HyTH H CJIHLIeHHn Ka!pTbl C McCTHOCTbIO. [1epBble HOJICTbI CJIejyeT
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JIeTa, HCH'OJIb3yii AJISI 3TOP0 BH3yaJIbHVIO HeJIeHraiLZ'HIO HJIH CTBOP OpHCHTIIpOB.
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
AO j[pyrOrO, CJinVaeT OPpaHH5eHIIbIIi pafOH KaPTbI C MCCTHOCTbIO, COifeTasl
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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iI0ii TpaCKTOpIIII, TO BCJIHLIHHa MaKCHMaJIbHOIl CKOPOCTH 6yueT 3aBHCeTb H OT
JIIO6bIX ApyrHX npHLIHH, KOTOPbie MOryT nOBJIHSITb Ha BeJIHLIHHY 3TOr0 conpO-
T1iB,neI1Hn. TaK, eCJIH caMOJIeT aBH}KeTCR HO rOpH30HTaJIbHOIcI TpaeKTOpHH, TO
OT UBIir,TeJIbHO1'i yCTaHOBKH Tpe6yeTCR Tyra, paBHaH JIO6OBOMy COHpOTHB-
JreHHlo (pHC. 1, CBepxy).
1Tpl1 HOJl belle K CHJIe JIO60BOIO COnpOTHBJIeHHn Q A06aBJI2eTCn COCTaB-
7llIloIIja5I Boca G2 = G sin () (pHC. 1, BHH3y) H nO3TOMy BeJIHOHHa CHJI, Ha-
JIJIHTeJIb11OII pa60Te (20-30 MHHYT) npH-
,IIeTCR CHH}KaTb Harpy3Ky, T. e. noHH}KaTb
OJIbIHaR Tnra. FIPH HeCKoJIbKO 6OJiee
'MHIIYT, TO MO}KCT 6bITb pa3BHTa BeCbMa
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
HpaBJIeHHbtx lPOTHB ABH}KeHH51, HpH npoHHx paBHb1X ycJTOBHRx, 6yJeT 6oJib-
LIIeH, 'IeM B rOp1130HT;CTpaHBaHH5. A 3TO 03na'IaeT,
TITO CKOPOCTb C BC,T1OMbIMH iien336e)KHo IjOJI)KHa 6bITb McHbnIe, tleM 6e3 HHX:
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
BCJl '111HI1, HOIIH3HB 06OpOTbI H CKOPOCTL HOJIeTa, KaK 6b1 0CBo6o)K aeT 4aCTb
T 1rI1 y Be,],OMbIX, KOTOpaH H IICHOJIb3yeTC5I HMH JJ,JTH COXpUIICIIHU CBOeI'O HO-
JIO}Ke1HI51 OT'IIOCHTC,'IbIIO BeJI,yli[erO. TaKHM o6pa3OM, MUKCIIMa.-IbllaH CKOpOCTL-
F0p113011TaJIbIIOrO HOJ[eTa 3LBHCHT OT 06OpOTOB TP, H y IIaHIero CaMO.-IC'ra
HOKa3UHa Ha KpnBOH pIIC. 4.
MaKCHMaJIbHaSI CKOPOCTb HO HaKJIOHHON TpaeKTOpHH
BbIUCHCHHH TOPO, KaK H3MeHHeTCH MaKCHMa.11,1UUH CKOPOCTb B IFa-
KJIOIIHOM HOJIeTe, BOCHOJIb3yeMCH MCTOJIOM, pa3pa6oTaHFIbIM HpO(~. 11. E. >Ky-
KOBCKIIM J(J[SI pacqeTa MaKCHMaJIbHbIX H JzpyrHX CKOpOCTe13 HpH paBHOMep
HOM H HpHMOJIHHeIIHOM HOL'beMe HJIH CHyCKe.
I
5 i,l
are ~
H -- - :~,, I ,
Ana;
1000
VMaHI1,acJ 0 ZOO 600 800 VCvaCJ
Pxc. 5.
Ha pHC. 5 CHJIOHIHOII JIHHHei3 HOKa3aHa KPHBaSI }KyKOBCKOI'O J1JIH JI060-
BbIX COHpOTHBJIeHHI1 B FOPH3OHTaJIbHOM IIOJIeTe. 3Ta CHJIa HanpaBJIeHa Hp0-
THB J(BH}KeHHH, HpOTHB CHJIbI TSIrH. H. E. )KyKOBCKHII Hpe Jlo}KHJI Ha TOM }Ke
rpaCUHKe HUIIOCHTL H3MeHeHHe CHJI, HafP3BJI0HHbIX HPOTHB IBH}KeFIHH HpH
HOJ1 belle HJIH CHyCKe. KUK y)K yKa3bIBaJIOCb, IIpH HOJ1'beMe COCTaBJIflIOIIia51
BCCa G2 HanpaBJIerIa B CTOpOHy, HPOTHBOHOJION{IIyIO J!MIDKeHHIO (pHC. 1). Be-
JIII IIIHa ee HpH HOCTOSIFIHOM Be'Ce 3BBHCHT TOJIbKO OT HBKJIOHa TpaeKTOpHH,
T. e. yrula (J. H03TOMy, eCJIH 6bI Mb! XOTeJIH H306pa3HTb Ha pHC. 5, K8K
II3MCIIHCTCH IIO CKOPOCTH CyMMa CHJI Q + G2 HpH Bo)l belle c HOCTOSIHHbIM
yrJIOM HaKJIOHa TpaeKTOpHII, TO 3Ty HOByIO KpHByIO MO}KHO 6bIJIO 6b1 HOJIy-
VIHTb, CMCCTHB KBepXy KpHByIO }KYKOBCKO6O AJISI POPH30'HTHJILHO0O HOJIeTa
(rIoKa3aIIHylo Ha pHC. 5 CHJIOHIHOI3 JIHHHeI3) Ha seuIHTIHHy G2.
TaKHX CMeLI HHbIX KBepXy KpHBbIX MO)KFIO HOCTPOHTL CTOJIbKO, CKOJIbKO
Bb16paHO yrj10B 0. ECJIH, B 93CTIIOCTH, yrOJI HaKJIOIIa OTpHg3TeJlbHbII, T. C.
CaMOJIeT cosepHlaeT CHYCK, TO BeJIHTIHHy G2 Hauo OTKJIaJIbIBaTb BHH3, TaK
KaK CHJIH G2 J[e15CTByeT BHepeJj no ,r!BH}KeHHIO, T. e. HOMOraeT CHJIe TSIPH.
1-1poCpeccop H. E. )KyKOBCKHI3 CTpOHJI p1TJr KpHBbIX Q + G2 JIJISi pa3JIHi-
HbIX yrJIOB HOKJIOH3 TpaeKTOpHH. HaKJIau(bIBasi Ha 9TH HOBble KPHBb1e JIHIIHH'
TSIPH HO CKOpOCTH, KaK 3T0 6bL7IO HOKa3al0 Ha pHC. 3 (cHpaBa), MO>KHO BHOBb
FIO.TIy4HTb TOUKH Hepece4eHHSI KpHBbIX TSIPH H CyMMbI CHIT Q + G2, KOTO
pble CHOBa YKax{yT MBKCHM3JIbHbIC CKOpOCTH HO TpaeKTOpHH. HO TCHCPb 3T0
6y zyT MflKCHM3JILHble CKOpOCTH no ' IaKJIOHHON Tpae'KTOpHH. fIpOJ1eJIaB TaK013
HeCJFO}KHbIII p3CTIeT, MO}KHO HOJIYTIHTb H3MeFICHHe V?a,; HpH HOJ('beMe
C OJZNHM H Tell )Ke uFICJIOM o6OpOTOB, HO pa3HbIMH yruiaMH HOj beM3 0.
Pe3yJIbTaTbl T3KHX pac~IeTOB H. E. )KyKOBCKHI1 fl C1 JIO}KHJI H3O6pawaTb
B OLICHb HarJrsu HoII 4rnpMe. Ha JIHCTC 6yMarH OH HBHOCHJI JIHHHIO (pHC. 6),
KOTOpyro HPHHHMaJI 3a FOpFI3OHT. HaMCTHB Ha IFeI~[ HyJIb H Pa3MCTHB ee
B M/CeK. HJIH KM/9ac, OH HOJIy~IauI OCb CKOpoCTecI. 3aTeM OH HPOBOJI,HJI H3
HyJIH HOBble 'Hp5IMbtP t?OJI pa3HbIMH yrJI3MH K OCH. 3TH JIVUH H306pa}KaJIH
TpaeKTOPHH C pa3JIH'INI. MH yruaMII HO~,(HJIH CHyCKa). ,aulee, 3H3SI
BeJIFI HHbI MflKCHMBJIbHbIX CKOPOCTeI3 H COOTBeTCTByI0H1H yFJlbl HOJI,'beMa
(HJIH CHyCKa), OH OTKJIaJ1bIB3JI BJ10JIb HHX 9TH cKOpoCTH. Coe,gHHSISI H.IIaBHOII
KpUBOII HOJIytIHBIllHCCSI TOTIKH JjJIA OJ[HHX H TeX )T O6OpOTOB, MO)KHO JjJI51
u
Lx`'I
5000
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
peaKTHBHOPO caMOJIeTa HOJIygllTb KPHBble }KyKOBCKOPO, Ha3BaHHble HM yKa-
311TCJII,IIHgaMH TPaeKTOPHII iio,mera (HJIH CHyCKa). Ha pHC. 6 HOKa3aIIbl Ta-
KIte \Ka3aT0JIbIIIIgbI jIJISI Haruero caMOJIeTa HpH pa3JIIIMHbIX o6opOTax.
1PaCCMOTpIIM KpIIByIO, COOTB0TCTByIOIIjyI0 KIISITHMHHyTIIbIM? o6opOTaM
n = 12 000 o6/MHIi. TOMKa I 3TOI3 KpHBOci COOTBeTCTByeT rOpH30HTaJIbHOMy
IIOJICTy 0 = 0. MaKCHMaJIbIIal (HHTHMHHyTHa5i) CKOPOCTb HpH 9TOM OKa-
;b[BaeTCn paBiioli 245 M/ceK. (T. e. 882 Km/Mac). ECJIH, coxpaHHH Te }Ke o6o-
pOTbI, HepeBec'III CaMOJIeT Ha nOJI'bCM, B3HB PyMKy Ha Celia, TO MaKCHMaJIb-
Ilaa CKOPOCTb HO TpaeKTOPHH HaMHCT HajjaTb H TeM CHJIbHee, MeM 60jIbIIIe
6yueT yroji 0. VKa3aTeJII3IIIIua TpaeKTOpHH noA'beMa Iim i n = 12 000 06/Mull.
IIOI{a3blBaeT TaKN{e, MTO HaKJIOH TpaeKTOpHH HeJIb3H yBeJIHMHBaTb 6eCnpe-
ced
=10500
E I
I
n
00
A
0
~7=7T
o0
12
0
IG
2
?II
00
H
0
mi
jjCJlbll0. MaKCHMaJIbHbii3 yPOJI nojj'beMa jjjIa n = 12 000, K8K 3T0 BHJIHO H3
pnc. 6, y xaHlero caMOJIeTa pasex 12,5?.
XapaKTepHO, MTO npaKTHMCCKH HaH6oJlee KpyTo6 HO1UbeM MO}KHO no.ny
LIHTb, H3MeHHH CKOPOCTb J[BHN{eHIIeM py'KH Ha Ce6H, T. e, nepeXOJj l C 02H00
yrJia aTaKH Ha jjpyroll B Jr,OBOJIbxo HhHpoxuX npeije.nax. fIpu n = 12 000
Hau60.nce KpyTON n0?I,beM nOJlyMaeTc i B o6JIaCTH CKOpOCTe6 HpHMePHO OT
80 M/CeK. (oKOJIO 290 KM/IMac) jj0 125 MfCeK. (450 KM/Mac) OT A 10 B Ha
PHC. 6. 3TO 0006eH'HOCTb PCflKTHBHbIX CaMOJIeTOB.
MerIbIHHM 060poTaM 6yJjyT COOTBeTCTBOBaTb JjpyrHe yKa3aTeJIbHHQbI
TpOCI{TOpHII nOJjbeMa H Apyrue 3HaMeHHa CKOpOCTeII H 0,aaxc. TaK, HpH
n = 10 500 06/Mull. 0,rnxr noJly'aeTCfl POBHbIM BCero 5?. 3m N{e yKaaa
TCJIUHIIUbI HO3BOJI51IOT CAeJIflTb BbIBOJI, MTO, COXpaHSISi HaKJIOH TpaeKTOpIIH,
MON{IIO JICTOTh C Pa3Hb1MH CKOpOCTIIMII. TaK, CCJIH BCe BpeM}I COXPHHHTb
= 5? (JIHIIHfl OB Ha pHC. 6), TO npH n = 10 500 o6/MHH. HOJIyMHTCH MaI{-
CIIMaJibHaa CKOpOCTb, paBHaa npHMepHO 100 MfCeK. (360 KM/iMac). YBCJIHMHB
C60poTbI jI0 11 000 06/MHH., nOJIyMHM CKOpOCTb pxe 540 KM/Mac (150 M/CeK.),
HP1I n = 11 500 V = 685 KM/Mac H, HOKOHeE, npH n = 12 000 o6/MHH. -
OKOJIO 810 KM/Mac.
HaKOHeE, HajIO 06paTnm BHHMaHHe Ha TO, 'ITO MON{HO nCpCXO]IHTb
K cHuN{eHHlo C TCMH N{e o6opoTaMH. Ilpn 9TOM MaKCHMaJIbHaII CKOPOCTb
6Y) TOT pacTH. Tax, CHHN{CHHe c n = 12 000 06/MHH. InpH xaK.noxe TpaeKTO-
PHH 0 _ -5? IO3BOJ11CT yBeJIHMHTb MaKCHMaJIbHyIO CKOPOCTb c 880 KM/Mac
HPIIMCPIhO Jj0 930 KM/MaC, T. e. Ha 50 KM/Ma'C. 3, ecb 06paii aeT Ha Celia BHH-
Maiine CpaBHHTCJIbHO He60JIbIHOIt HpHpoCT V";,,;,. npH MO.nbIX yr iax CHH-
N{eIIHa. HepexoJt OT 0 = - 5" K 0 = -15 ? HpH n = 12 000 ~HpaxTHMecKH
lie H3MeHHCT V?a 7,C .
I1an0MHHM, 'ITO Y BIIHTOBbIX CaMOJIeTOB jiaN{e He6OJIbWOIt 1IaK.TIOH TpaeK-
TOpHH (2 -3?) HPHBOJZHJI K 3HaMHTCJIbHOMy npilpoCTy CKOpOCTH. He60JIbmoYI
HplupoCT Vi,axr 3a CMCT CI1H T hh11 I C CpaBHIITCJIbHO 6o.nbulHMH yrjIaMH
B 15-20? y CaMOJieTOB C TP~j CBH3aHO TaKN{e C 'BJIHHHHeM BOJIHOBbIX COnpO-
TIIB.nCHHII. KaK rioKa3bIBaIOT pacMeTbI, 3aMeTHbI6 pOCT CKOpOCTH MON{HO HO
JiyMIITh TOJIbKO HYTCM npHMeHCHHa KpyTOI'O nnKHpnBaHHSl.
CJIeJIyeT oroBOpHTbCSI, MTO He3HaMHTeJIbHbhI3 nptpUCT MaKCHMaJibHOI3
CKOpocru OT CHH}KCHHSI noJlyaaeTCft JIHIHb Torjla, Korjla y}Ke BOi3HHKJIO BOJI-
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
HOBOC cOnpoTHBJIeHHe. Ho )TO HC Bcer,ja 6bIBaeT TaK. HanpuMep, ecJIH ca-
MO.'IeT JIeTHT npH yMeHbIIIeHHbIX o6opOTax H MaKCHMaJIbHaR CKOPOCTb FOpH-
30IITaJIbIIOFO HOJieTa 3aMeTHO McHbLIIe KpHTHT-IeCKOH, TO nepexoA K CHH}Ke-
HHIO AaeT HPHPOCTbI CKOPOCTH Aa}Ke 60OJIbIHHe, TIeM Y BHHTOMOTOpIIIbIX CaMo-
ne'roB. Y Hammero caMOJieTa 'HpH n = 10 500 O6AAMHH. MaKCHMaJIbHaII CKOpO'CTb
rOpH30HTaJIbHOrO noJIeTa (TOtIKa 4 Ha pHC. 6) paBHa 700 KM/tIaC
(195 M/CeK.). ECJIH }Ke HepeIiTH K CHH}Kerlwo c 0 = -5?, TO OHa BbIpaCTeT
Ao 237 M/ceK. HJIH 853 KM/qac (TOtKa 5, pHC. 6), T. e. no.lytaeTC5I npll-
POCT 110 B 50 KM,/,iac, KaK HpH n = 12 000 06/MHH., a B 153 KM/qac. Ko-
HCOIIIO, B Hpouecce yBeJIHge'HHSi HaKJIOHa JIHHHH no ieTa CKOPOCTb 110 TpaeK-
TOpnH O4eHb CKOpO AOCTHrHeT KpHTHteCKOH H npupaIll,eHHSi VMarc pe3KO
CII1135IT'CII. Ha 3T0 5ICHO yKa3bLBaeT TOT (baKT, TITO BCC yKa3aTCJIbHHgbI TpaeK-
TOpHH, noKa3aHHbIe Ha pH'C. 6, C6JIH}KaIOTCSI.
BepTHKaJIbHafl CKOpOCTb
HOJIeT no HaKJIO-HIIOK JIHHHH, T. e. n0A'beM HJIH cnvcK, COfPOBO}KAaCTCSI
H3MeIleHI1eM BbICOTbI, KOTOpOe npOHCXOAHT C KaKOIi-TO CKOpOCTbIO. ECJIH 3a
MI]HyTY CaMOJICT HOAHHMaeTCH Ha 1200 M, TO 3TO '03Ha'IaeT, LITO OH nope-
1200
McII1,aeTCH 110 BepTHKaJI1I CO CKOPOCTbIO 60 = 20 M/CeK. 3Ta CKOPOCTb
Ha3bIBaCTCSI BCpTIIKaJIbHO1I CKOpOCTbIO.
BeiiH'IHHy BePTHKaJIbHbIX CKOp'OCTeI-1 npo ue Bcero npo'IHTaTb Ha yKa3a-
TejIbHHuaX TpaeKTOpHcI nojbeMa H CnyCKa (puC. 6). Ec.IH Ha pnc. 6 OTpe-
30K 01' HOKa3bIBaeT B MaculTa6e CKO'pOCTb nO TpaeKTO'pHH npH
n -- 12 000 06/MHIi. it O = 5?, TO BePTHKaJIbHa1I cOCTaBJlmoma5I 9TOIi CK'0-
POCTH /11' H eCTb BePTHKaJIbHaiI CKOpOCTb, COOTBCTCTBy1OIIi,a}i 3TOMy pe>KHMy
IIOA'beMa. UJIH 'ITCHH51 V? Ha pHC. 6 c.neaa HpHCTpoena OCb BepTHKaJIbHbIX
CKOpOCTe6, pa3MeteHHaSI B TOM }Ke MaCIIITa6e, HTO H OCb CKO'pOCTeI-i. CnpOeK-
T11pOBaB Ha Hce TOLIKy 1', nOJIytH'M V,, = 20 M/CeK.
TaKHM o6pa3OM, HpoeKTHpycI Ha OCb V. nio6ylo TO'IKy YKa3aTeJIbHHgbl
TpaeKTOpHH, MbI JIeIKO IIpO'-WTaeM BeJIH'HHY BepTHKaJIbHOH 'CKOpOCTH. H3
pnC, 6 XOPOIIIO 1311,1110, 4TO npH n = 12 000 061M!HH. Ha116oJibLuagl BepTHKaJIb-
Ha5i CKOPOCTb V y?a,;o no.IygaeTCH B TO'-IKe E H paBHa SIpHMepHO 28 M/CeK.,
a CKOpOCTh HO TpaeKTOpHH npH 3TOM AOCTHraeT 610 KM/'IaC (N 170 M/CeK.).
HpH Apyrmx o6opOTaX Vy Maxc, C'CTeCTBeHHO, HOJIy'I ITC51 MelibLue.
Pe?KHM noa-beMa c V_Ma;;c AaeT MHHHiMaJIbHoe BpeM5I n.OJUbeMa xa 3a-
AaHHyiO BbICOTy, T. e. OnpeAejixeT CKOponoj-beMHOCTb caMOJleTa. H09TOMy
BCJIHLIHHa BepTHKaJIbHOH CKOpOCTH npeACTaBJIHeT 6OJIbIIIOH npaKTHIIeCKHH
IiHTepec.
BeJin'IIIHa VC yMeHbIHeHHeM 060pOTOB 66ICTp0 iiaAaeT. Tai{,
B HaUJeM nplMepe V,,n,a,z, npH nepeXOAe K n = 11 500 06/MIll!. yMeIlbinaeTCIl
no 20 M/ceK., npn n = I 1 000 Ao 14 M/CeK. H npH n == 10 500 j o 9 M/CeK. Tai;
KOK J1,JIIITCJIblIblIf no,2'bCM c n = 12 000 IICB03M0}KCH, TO 3TO, CCTOCTBCIIIIO,
Cl11I3{0C17 CK0pQ110 -beMHOCTh.
H3, OC06C11I-IOCTCIi TPTj, 0 KOTOPbIX Ha,o IOBOpHTb B 01151311 c paCCMOTpe.
IIIICM XapOKTepIICTIIK no37,'beMa, HaAO yKa3aTb Ha TOT (JaKT, 'ITO 110 CpaBI1C-
111110 C B11HTOMOTOp]IbIM14 CaMOJICTaMH pe}KHMbi Hau6OJIee KpyTOIO no,I'be14a
(ytIaCTOK A -- B) PCaKTHBHbIX CaMOJIeTOB JIe.,KaT (pnC. 6) 3HaIIIITC.TI,11o
J aJib'IIIe pe>KHMOB IIahi60JIbIIICH CKOpOnOA'beMHOCTH (TO'II{a E). 3aMCT11M
TaK}Ke, 'ITO 113MeHeirlie CKOPOCTH EoJleTa no TpaeKTOpHH nyTeM YMCIIbIJJCH1-IA
o6opOTOB (JIHHnu OB Ha pHC. 6) IIPHBOAHT K npOnOpIIno!ia,'Ibilo\iy CHlli$e-
H1110 BCpTHKaJIbIIOH CKOpOCTH H CKOpo'n0A'beMHOCTH. TaKoe CHH}KCII1JC o6Opo-
TOI3 IIPIIXOA14TC51 rIPHMeHSITb HpH noJIbeMe C BeJoMbIMH. C.1IeAOBaTC.111)Jlo, Ta-
KOH n0A'beM COnpOBOKJ aeTCSI He TOJIbKO naAeHHeM MaKCHM3 JIbH0H CKOpOCT1I
no TpaeKTOpuH, HO H CHIi>KeHHeM VyMaxc.
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
N9 10 CKOPOCTHb1E CBOFICTBA COBPEMEHHbIX CAMOJIETOB
BJINAHHC BbICOTbi HOJIeTa Ha CKOpOCTHble CBOfiCTBa
,LO CHX HOP MbI paCCMaTpFIBaTIH CKOpOCTHble CBOFICTBa caMOJIeTa c TP2j
HpH nOJIeTe y 3eMJIH. OJIHaKO no pa3JIHgHbIM npHgnHaM, CBH3aHHbIM, B gaCT-
11OCTII, C JIa.TIbHOCTI,IO H HPOJIOJT>KHTeJIbHOCTb1o, nOJIeT Ha cpeatiHX H 6oJIb-
HIHX BhlCOTaX OKa3blBaeTCSI 60JIee BbIrOJjHbIM, gem y 3eMJIH.
I-ITO KC HPOHCXOJIHT C noa-beMOM? KaKOBO BJIHHHHe BbICOTbI Ha Vxaxc
H VV 11,91'^C? PaCCMOTpIIM 3TH BOHpOCbI.
MaKCHMa.TibuaSI CKOpOCTb rOpH3OHTaJIbHoro noJleTa Ha BbICOTC onpeJle-
J HCTC51 TOK >Ke, KaK H y 3eMJIH, H3 VCJIOBHSI paBeHCTBa CHJIbI JIO6OBOr0
COrIpOTHBJIeuull HOJl14011 T5Ire, BO3MWKHOI1 B JIal]HbIX YCJIOBIi5IX, T. e. HaXo-
JIIITC51 H3 COOTHOWeHHn P''a"' = Q.
JIo60Boe COHpOTHBJICIIHe B rOpH30HTaJIbIlOM noJIeTe onpeaeJISTeTcn no
(j) o p M yJl e:
- K '
rJle G - BeC caMoJieTa, a K - ero a3poaHHaMHgeclcoe KagecTBO. 143 3TOli
q)OpMyJIbI CJIeJIyeT, 4T0 ec iu HpOH3BO,T HTb noJIeT Ha pa3JIHgHbIX BbICOTax,
110 C OJIFHIM H TCM }KC a3po11HHaMHgeCK11M KageCTBOM H rIOCTOITHHbIM BeCOM
C,IMOJICTa, TO JIO6OBOe conpOTHBJieHHe 6yaeT OCTaBaTbcll HeH3MeHHbIM. I-Ip11
nOJIeTe no JIOKpHTH ieCKHX CKOpOCTHX, T. e. Korea OTCYTCTByeT BOJIHOBOC
COHpOTHBJICHFie, HOCTOHFICTBO KageCTBa BMCCTe C TCM 03HagaeT H HOCTO5I11-
CTBO KO3(J)HIIHellTa HOJj'beMHofi CHJIbI (a npH6JIHN{eHHO MO}KHO CgHTaTb H
IIOCT05IIICTBO yrria aTaKH). OTCIOJja cTeJIyeT, 9TO npH HOJIeTe Ha pa3JIH4HbIX
BhICOTaX C OJIHHM H TCM Nxe 3HageHHeM K03q)HufieHTa HOJI'beMHo i CHJIbI CY
JIo6oI3oe COnpOTIIBJICHHe caMO.neTa OCTaeTCSI HeH3MeHHbIM.
C .r pyroi CTOpOHbI, RJIR coxpaHeHHH npsiMoJIHHeIiHOCTH riOJIeTa HaJjo
1-1030BHCHMO OT BbICOTbI noJLljepNKHOCTb OCyLueCTBHTb ynpaBJleHHe BepTOJIeTOM C HOMOlublO
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3KHMaX H3MeHHI0TC51 B 04eHb IHMPOKHX npe. eJiax. KpoMe TOPO, npn ropH-
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yrOJIbHHK CKOp'OCTeH B KaKOM-'H'H6yJIb Ce4eHHH .nonacTH. UJIA 9TOr0 pa3-
JIO}KHM CKOPOCTb nOTOKa V Ha V., H V. CocTaBJiHIouLasI Vx JIe}K.HT B
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conpmKeHO C 06pa3oBaHHeM CpbIBa nOTOKa Ha KOHuaX JIonacTeI, yMexbHle-
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
1111CM r10,j'beMHO1I OHJIbI JIOIIaCTH H B KOHeLIHOM cgeTe MON{eT HpHBeCTH K
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.11110 MOW.HOCTH Y 3CMJIH 6y,IjeT 60JIbIIIe. UJIH Ka}K)JOPO BHHTa MO}KeT 6bATb
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
COCTaBJIeH rpa1JHK, JjaK)wH 1 3aBHCHMOCTb n01I'beMH0l3 CHJIbI BFIFITa OT PaC-
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
nO,beMllylO CHJIy M07KHO TOJI1KO jjO OnpeJ1e.1IeHHoIi BbICOTbI. 3Ta BblCOTa
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6o.T1bineli CKOponoAbeMHOCTbiO.
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
I-IOJIIIaS[ CHJIa P 3aBHCHT OT yrJIa aTaKH ct H OTBJ1ewimoci CKOpOCTH
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
K0MIIe1Ic iTOpa B TOM f0J1OKCIl1IH, OI-
,nyCKa1OT BHIIT, KpenIH[HII cTpeJIKY Ha ocll
BeAyu1e I'0 COAVIlHa, II C nomOln,blo
OTBepTKII 0OBCpTbIBalOT OCb CCJIbCHHa TOK,
9TO6bl CTpeJIK1i yKa3aTCJ1erl KypCOBbIX
yFJI011 BCTaJIll 11a HyJIb. 3aTeM BHOBb 3a-
KpCnJIH1OT CTpeJIKy Ha ocH ceiIbCHHa 11
VCTalloB.nlI1aloT KO)1'neucaTOp Ha MCCTO.
HoCJIC YCTPOI1CHH1 YCTMIOBOOIII011 0111H'6KH
OnpeAeJI5110T paAHOAeBHauluo H KOM'neuen-
pyloT ee no npaBHJ1aM, yKa3all'HbIiM BblLue.
.j;I IT`i\1 npOBO05IT KOIITpOJ1bif0C onpeAejleHHe.
Ecill nPH 9TOM 6yAyT BblHBJleHbl OIHH6KH,
o6ycJIOBJIeHHble 110110 TaTOHH011 TOUHOCTbIO
oupeaeJleHHa H KOMneHCaLHH paaHOAeBIla-
1I11H, HX MO)KHO yCTpaHHTb, H3MeHHH 3Ha-
9eHHe paI1HoaeBHa1[HH Ha KOMHeHCaTOpe A,a51
COOTBeTCTBYIOniHX OPK Ha BeJIH4HHy Bbl-
)IBJICHHOI1 OIHH6KH.
(IOCJIe AOKOMneHeauuH fOBTOPHIOT KOH-
TpoJIbHoe onpeaeJleHHe paalloaeBHauHH.
CJleayeT OTMeTHTb, 9TO yCneIHHOe BbInOJI-
HeHne pa6oT HO YCTpaHeHHIO paaHOAeBHa-
IjHn 3aBHCHT B neOBYIO ovepeab OT TOrO,
HBCKOJIbKO XOpOIHO IHTypMaHCKH11 COCTaB
3HaeT yCTpONCTBO npH6opa H HaCKOJIbKO
THjaTeJIbHO 1POBOaHTC51 onpeAejleHHe paAHo-
AeBHauHH, a Ta!KIKe HaHeceHHe ee Ha KOM-
111 ICRTOp.
OnpeAe.IeHHe momeHTa npojieTa
paAHOCTaHguH
C yBe i 'Ie11HeM CKOPOCTH H BbICOTbl HO-
JICT;I IIITypMaHaM H JICT1HKaM CTaHOBHTCH
Tpy1Hee OIPCACJISITb MOMeHT npojleTa pa-
AIIOCTanuHn. AeJIO B TOM, 9TO B aaHHOM
CJlyilae CTpeJIKa yKa3aTeJl9 KYPCOBbIX yrJIOB
pa3BOpagHBaeTcq Ha 180? He B CaMbuO MO-
MCIIT HaXOKaeIiHH caMoneTa Haa paAHo-
cTaHulleit, a C IIeKOTOPb1M 3a'na3AbIBaHHeM,
a 9TO HHoraa 1PHBOAHT K OHIH6Ke B OnPe-
AcJ1eHHH McCTOHaXOKAeHHa paaHOCTaHn.HH
11 15-20 KM.
Baerchl Ha HyKHylo paAllocTallunlo iH npo-
AOJIKaeT noneT. Beall c'IHicJIoHHe IIYTH,' OH
HaXOAHT paCeToaHIie AO Hee. He AojleTan
a0 paauOCTaHuoH 25-30 KM, IHTypMaH
npoBepleT HaCTpO1Ky (TOUHO noac'rpaH-
IBaeTCH) n no u1TPHXaM Ha Mane 3ameqaeT,
B KaKOM uojioKeHHH HaXOAHTCa CTPeJIKa
HHAHKaTOpa :HaCTPOHKH. Ho Mepe npH6JIH-
.KeHHB iK pa1HOCTaHLHH CTpeJIKa 6yAeT
OTKJIOHBTbCB BnpaBO AO TeX flop, noKa ca-
MOJICT He npoJIeTHT TO4Ho Haa paaHOCTaH-
I11061,1 11360K0Tb 110110611011 0111116KII, 00111-
0(`0 M. E. CHAOPOB npeA.TaracT onpeoe-
JIflI'I, MOMCII'r npOJICTa paAIIOCT2I1 IIII C 110-
MnIIlb10 111131TK; ITOpa Ha CTPOHIKno 6blJIO BbI-
XOAHTb Ha Uenb 9Cpe3 3 MH-
IIyTbI Apyr 3a apyroM.
IIITypMa11 npeAnoxcnn
KOMaHAHpy !Pa30MKHyTb Ca-
MOneTbl Ha 3a.allllble BpeMeH-
Hble aHCTaHUIIH Ha fCTJIC
y HBII H aOJIOA{HJI B03MO)K-
Able BapnanTbl pa3MbIKaHHfl
H npeABapHTenbllble pac-
'ICTbI.
KaKHe BapH3HTbl pa3MbI-
KaHHH CaMOneTOB Ha neTne
npeJ 1oxcnn WTyPMaH KOMaH-
AHPY?
KaKHe pac4eTbl 6bIJIH
BbInOJIHeHbI WTypMaHOM,
4T06bl 060CHOBaTb npeAno-
)KeHHble HM BapHaHTbI, eCJ1H
Bpema pa3BOpOTa Ha 360?
paBHO 2 MHHyTaM?
Onpe.Ie.IIHTe HanpaBneune 3axoua
B nepHOA BcJIIKOii OTe-
oeCTBeHH011 BOGlIbI 3Knna}K
caMOneTa-pa3Be.n nKa no-
nyYHJI 3aAaHHe BH3yanbHOH
pa3Be.KOfi BCKpbITb CHCTCMY
o6opoHHTeJlbnblx 000pywc-
IIH1i y nyHKTa, nMeloWero
(p=56? CCB. WHpOTbl Ii a= 15?
BOCT. )IOJIFOTbl. B UCnI X MaC-
KHPOBKH KOMaHaHp IlpH115In
peniCIIHe BbIHTH Ira O6beKT
pa3BC.KH CO CTOpOIIbI CoJIHua
H nopy'TIIJ IIITyPMa11y onpe-
AenHTb MIIY 3axola Ila
o6'beKT Ana 3Toro,Cny'iaa.
BbIXOA na o61)CKT )a3Be)KH
6b1Jl Ha3IIagell Ha 10 Sac.
40 MHH. no AeKPCTHOmy Bpe-
McHH III noaca.
KaKOBO 3HaueHHe MFIY,
pace HTaHHOrO WTypMBHOM,
eCJiH MarHHTHOe CKJIOHeHHe
B paHOHe nyHKTa pa3BeAKH
AN, = +3??
Kama MHHHmaahHaff MOM
6pocaHHH 6oM6bI?
9KHnaxc nony9HJI 3aAaHHe
rPO113BCCTIr 6oM60MeTallne
na nonllronc no 6poHnpo-
BaIIHOH UeJIIi C yrnOM nHKH-
poBaHnsl 4=300 H 1303AyW-
I10H CKOpO' TbIO B MOMeHT
6pocaHira vGp = 720 KM/vac.
;,Ilnu nopaaceHna 6ponopo-
BallooH UCJIH HeOGXOAHMO,
VTO6bl yron naAellHa 6om6bl
K r0PJ130HTaJIbH0H nOBepX-
IIOCTH UeJIH 6b1J1 panels 45?.
JICTOHK TOVHO Bbinominji rice
npCA'baBJICHIIble CMY Tpe6o-
Banna H c onpeaenelnlofi
BhICOTbl c6pOCHJ1 6om6y.
BoM6a ynana nog yrnoM
45? K rOpn3ollTanbIION nn0-
CKOCTH IICJH H nopa3nna ee.
C KaKOH MHHHManbHOH
BbICOTbI H npH AaHHb1X yCJ10-
BHHX neTUHK c6poCHJI 6om6y
(6e3 y9eTa C0npoTHBJ1eHHH
BO3AYxa)?
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
A PEmUA...
OTBETbI HA 3AfAVN, OHYB.IIHKOBAHHbIF, R MM 8 n 9
HAIIIEFO )KYPLIAJIA 3A 1952 FO1(
IIonaAyT nH CHapiAbl B amp II[HTa?
flpeaBapHTeJlbilO Bbl4nC-
J15feM IlpeBbilllCHHe TpaeKTO-
pHx ciiapHAa OTHOCHTejibBo
OCT[ npIiUCJia 11J11! a2JlbHOCTJ
600 M.
Yn =Y - ho
0,8- 04 400-600 =
400
=-0,6m=-60 cm.
FIpH npHLLCJIHBaIIHH B T04-
Ky L( (CM. ptic.), BCJIeaCTBlie
noliiiwenHA TpaeKTOpHH OT-
11OCHTCJIb110 JIHHnH npllueJln-
BaliHSl, cHapIta nonaaeT
B TO4Ky A. H3 TpeyrOJib-
HHKa ABL HaxoAHM, tla Ka-
KOM paCCTOIIHHH naXOAfiTell
TO4Ka naaeHnul CHap572a A
OT TOUKH npHUeJIHBaIuHI I~.
Yr = Yn
sine
60 =- 120 cm.
0,5
CJfeaOBaTeJIbHO, nepBbili
cnap53a ynaaeT C neaoJieTO'l
na 120 cm OT uenTpa HinTa.
QoHa3aHHH 9acoB
AJIH onpC,ieJieliHB MoMen-
Ta B3JIeTa HCIIOJlb3yeTC2
(popMyna
Srp =1'-A+a,
rite Srp - rpHHBHVCKoe
3Be3AHOe BpeMH;
McCTHbNH 4aCoBo i
yrOJI 3Be3abi;
a- npaMoe BOCXO)K-
aeHHe 3Be3abi;
X - g0JlrOTa MeCTa.
TaK KaK B MoMeHT BepX-
Heri KynbMliHauHH McCTHbIN
9acoBOli yro.m paBeH IlyJllo,
3Ta (()opMyJia npHIIHMaeT BHA
Srp=a - X.
II3 ABHaunoBuoro acTpo-
nOMI14CCKOrO e?KeroaHHKa
(AAE) 3a 1952 roa Bb16H-
paem 3ila4eune npHMOro BOC-
XO}KaCHH51 3BC3abi Ueile6 -
309?57'. CpnHBH4cK0e 3Be3;t-
Hoe Bpema paBHO 174'52'=
309?57'-135?05'. B AAE 3a
2 HIOJifi 1952 roAa HaxoAHm,
4T0 rpnHBn4CKOMy 3BC3a-
Homy BpeMeHH 174052' COOT-
BeTCTByeT MoMeilT rpIi1IB114-
cxoro BpeMeliH (Trp)
16 vac. 56 MHH. 57 ceK. x
ti 16 4ac. 57 MHn.Iloca,tKy
B OMCKC CaMOJ1CT !1 OH3BCJI
3 HK)JIa B I vac 21 mHll. _
16 vac. 57 mlii.+8 4ac.
24 MHH. no rp}HBn4cKOMy
BpemeHH.
AJi5I onpeaeJICHHSi McCT-
HOrO BpemeHH I)oJlb3yCMCa
cjopMynou
TM = Trp -{- A.
,gOJIrOTa OMCKa BO Bpe-
McHn panna 4 vac. 54 Haul.,
1103TOMy McCTBoe (OMCKOC)
BpemH B MOMCHT nOCBaKH
paBBo 6 4ac. 15 Mnii. =
1 vac. 21 mBB.+4 4aca
54 MHH. 3 HKKIH.
jjexpeTnoe BpeMH (noKa-
3aHH51 4aCOB) OnpCACJnHM HO
(popMyJIe
TA = Trp + N+ 1,
rue N - Homep vacoBoro
no51Ca.
B MoMeHT noCa.CKH 4aCbl
3 11103111 noKa3buBaJin:
B OMCKe 7 4aC. 21 MHIi. =
= I vac. 21 MHH.+ 5-{- 1;
B Xa6apoBCKe 11 v;1 C.
21 MHH. = I vac. 21 MHH. -1-
+9 + 1;
B MOCKBe 4 vaca 21 Mllii. _
I vac. 21 M H II. ? 2 + 1.
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
HcnpaBHTb Kypc?
:3132 Bp CM 51 I1000Ta H
llpoii jielnloC p a CCTO51I1 IIG
01 jo ACJIIIM IIVTC IVK) CKO-
pOCTI, W = Si =400 ICM1I/vac.
t
PaBClICTBO KVpca H q)BKTH-
4CCKOrO nyTCBOFO yrJla, a
TaKN(e BCJ1114nlla nVTeIIoII
CKOpOCTII CuHACTCJIhCTBVIOT
?=U sin f
V
100 0,6) 0,12;
000
p=-7?.
H3 paC4eTOB BHa110, 4TO
yroji ciioca caMOaeTl paneH
yrJiy P. CJleAOBaTeJlbilo, JUl51
0 TOM, CITO nOaeT I1POXOAHJl
111)1I BcTpe4HOM BCTpC (yroa
BeTpa e = 1800), CKOpOCTb
KOTOporo U= 100 KM/4ac
(pnc. 1). [1ocae pa3IIOpOTa
COMOaeTII B To4Ke A 3K11-
BbIXOAO Ha KO aOCTITo4IlO
KypC CaMOJiCTa yMC116IDHTb
Ila 30? T. C. B351Tb Cr0 paB-
nblM 311Y (pnc. 2).
.IJIH oripeaeJleIIH2 npoAOa-
3KHTCJIhIIOCTH noaeTa ao KO
na1K 6VJICT HPOAOJi1KfTb no-
ACT B HalIpaBaeHHH KO npn
BCTpC4HO-6OKOBOM BeTpe.
YrOa BC'Tpa Hpn 9TOM 6yaeT
panes e= 180'+a+ P, rae
a = 30? - yroa, paBHbiil pa3-
11OCTI1 MCNUjy KYPCOMq H ny-
TeBbIM yI'JIOM, a yroa N MONK-
110 OICC'IIITOTb no (~opMyae
tg = - BY =
`00--S2
20 20
200 - - 33 167
=0,12;P=7?.
Yroa BeTpa a = 180? +
+ 30? + 7? = 217?.
EC,IIH I1313CCTHbI CKOPOCTb
Ti vi oil BeTpa, TO ael-KO onpe-
awlliTb yroa CHOCa:
Ilaao paCCtIHTaTb OCTaBIB(-
CCII ao hero paCCTO213He (S3)
H nyTCBy10 CKOpOCTb.
200-S2 167
S3_ = cos (i 0,995
= 168 KM.
W=yV?1+U2+
-{- V2 V000s(E+p)_
= / 250 000 + 10 000 +
+J/ 100 000 (-Cos 30?) =
= x/174 200 = 418 KM/oac.
Ho HaHae1iHOH nyTeBOH CKO-
POCTH H OCTaBH1CMYCH paC-
CT02HH1O OnpeJ,ealeTCSI BPe-
MB noaeTa ao KO
to = W = 24 MHHYTbr.
PaccvlTal7Te
yroa ynpewjieHHA
PenlaeM 33Aa4y CnavaJla
B o61BCM BHAe. B nepnoM
coy,iae yroJI ynpe>KaeiHn
Ohio paBeli
~1 = 1000 sin q, (1)
a BO BTOPOM cay4ae 1
+z = 1000 V1v 12 sin q. (2)
Pa3aeanB BblpaMCeI1He (2) Ha
(1), rloay4HM:
.12
+1 11~
T. e. npli IIPO4HX PaBHbIX
YCJIOBH5IX yroa ynpe}KAennH
npHMO nponopgHOHaaeHBpf-
Mcnil nojieTa cuaplAa, a
yl 2 t2
= ~1
1
IIpn CTpeabOe Ha BbJCOTe
10 000 M yroa ynpeNtaeil HB
6yaeT PaBeli
tis = 1 ! = 100 0,49 =
= 92 TbiCa4HbiX.
9ero He ymen
WTypMaH?
IIITypMaH 9KHnaxca He
y,iea, 4T0 JIeTOM Ha tore
TeMHOTa HaCTynaCT panblue,
4eM Ha CeBepe.
,Zan OIIpCJjeae11H1 MOMeIITa
liaCTynaCl-In2 TeMHOTbi B PO-
CTOBC-Ha-,UOIIy IBTYPMall no
ABHauHOIIIIOMV aCTpOHOMH-
4eCKOMy C}r1CFOAHHKY (AAE)
HameJi CKJIOHe11He Cojinua
30 nloa2 1952 roaa, panuoe
+ 18? H UIHpOTy POCTOna
-48?.
31132, 4TO B MOMCIIT 11a-
CTyHaCIlH2 TCMIIOTOI CojHlje
HaXOAIITCI nOA IOpII3OIITOM
Ha 7?, IBTYPM011 C 1OMOMbK)
Ta6JHIIbi BbICOT H a3HMyTOB
(TBA) onpeAeJlHa, 'ITO 3TOT
MOMCIIT COOTneTCTBYCT MCCT-
HOMY 3anaaHOMy 4OCOBOMy
yrJiy Comma-124?. Tax KOK
npHMepnaH aoaroTa POCTOBa
paBHa 39?, To rpHUBH'ICKHH
4ICOBOH yroa Coanlja BO
BpemH IlaCTVnaeHHO TeMHO-
Tbl B POCTOBC paned 85?.
B AAE 3a 30 Hioji HaXO-
.jHM, 'TO 3TOMV 4aCOBOMY
yrJiy COOTBeTCTByCT 17 4ae.
46 Will. (rpH11Bn4CKOC BpeMH)
Ham 20 qac. 46MHH. (MOCKOB-
cKoe BpeMB).
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
KaK pacc9HTaTb Ta6JIHgb1?
1'I36bITOK BpeMeHH At, KO-
TOpI,Iii MO)KHO noraCHTb OT-
BOpOTOM Ha 30' HJIH Ha J110-
6oii Apyroil yron, paBeH
pa3110CTI1 BO BJCMeHH HO-
JICTO BAOJIb ABCDEF =
= 4AB 2V11 H nposof AF
(CM. poe.) ECJIH y4acTKH KpH-
Boii ABCDEF cnpoeKTnpo-
Bal'b Ha npflMylo AF, TO
At V = ABCDF,F - AF =
_ (4,4B + 2 V11) -
(4R?sinYP+
2V11?cosYP)=4R?YP-
-4R?sinYP+2V11-
-2Vt1 cos YP=4R (,VP-
-sin YP) -f- 2 V11 (1-cos YP),
1)1 K VAa
2 (1 - cos YP)
_ 2R (.YP - sin YP)
V (1 -Cos YP)
ECJIH 4HCJIHTCJIb H 311aMella-
IeJI1, Bb141lTaeMoro yMllo-
)KHTb Ha 4G, TO nOJIV4MM:
t1 = - I At -
2 (1-cooYP)
YP - sin YP
- t360
it (1 -cos YP)
B nawem npHMepe np8
'510 - 3 MHII. 30 CeK. H YP=
300 (0,524 B paAHanax)
VMCIIbUIaCMOe HBJISieTCB no-
CTO51111100 13CJ1HgIiHOH:
YP - sin YP
(1 - cos YP) t3so =
30 ccK.40 CCK.
1,34
2J KM
2,12
33 KM
2,50
41 KM
3,28
48 KM
I MNH. I MHH.
10 CeK. 20 ceK.
1 milli.
10 ceK.
_ 0,,524-0,5
3,142 (1-098V6)-
210 ceK.ti12 CeK.
TaKxie nOCTOflnIIOH LICJIH411
11011 SIBJISJCTCH KOa())11LkRe IT
y At:
1
2 (1 - cosYP)
1 = 3.73.
TaKHM o6pa30M, B IInnieN
3a,aaoe t1 = 3,73?pt-12 CCK.
3aAaBal1Cb p03311P]HUMH
311a4 eHHflMH Ot, MO1K110 CoCTa-
BIITb Ta6Jllluy AJIq 011peACJle-
1111fl tj npH )aro=3 MHH. 30 ceK.
(Ta(JJIHU3 1).
1 MHH.
30 cc(
I M Hll. I M 111T.
20 CCK. 30 CCK.
4,06
55 KM
jIJI1111a V4aCTKa (S),
11a KOTOpOM MOIKHO nora-
CIITb 1136bITOK BpeMeIIH OT-
BOpOTOM or MapnipyTa Ha 30?
HJIH na 3110600 apyroii yro.1,
paBHa AF (cm. PHC.). EcJIH
y4BCTKII KpnBOii ABCDEF
CHf(SCKTHpOBaTb Ha IIp5lMylo
AF', 1O
S=AF=4R?sinYP+
4- 2 V11?cos YP.
5,22
69 KM
1 MHH. 11.
40 Cclc. 50 CCK.
I MNH.
10 CCK.
6,38 7,16
I MHn.
50 ceK.
7, If;
I KM
poTa MO3KHO OIIpe.aeJ111TI 110
popNI yJle:
R = V_"taro =
2
111.210
6,28
ECJIH npOAOJIN{HTeJ1bIl0CTb
pa3BOPOTa Ha 360? paBHa
3 MH11. 30 CeK., a HCTHH-
HaB B03IIVHIHBH CKOpOCTb -
400 KM/4ac, paAHyc pa3ao-
TaKI1m o6pa3OM, lIpII PP=
30? li V = 400 KM/4aC.
S-=0,5.14800 M +2-111-
.0, 866 ? t1 = 7400 m + 192 ? t1.
B3a13 311a'e11n11 t1 H3 Ta6-
Jillgbl 1, pacC41T1eM 3113'lC-
11112 11311111 V4BCTKUB M8fICI3-
p11p013aI1I151.
AJI11 yAO6CTBa I1CilOJib30-
Ba111111 ueJICCO06pa3110 Ta6-
Jnnly 1 o61 caHlrH'ri, C Ta6J1H-
I1CH AJI1111 y4aCTKOB Ma11CBpa.
11 p li m e 4 a n H c. B o6enx
Ta6JiI1uax B I'paltlc 11 B61pa-
A V11CA > VBIIVT.
3na911T, IlanOoJloUlnli yroui
Kpcua 6yp.eT y BIlewBero
CaMOJ1eTa.
TaKHM o6pa3oM, npn pa3-
B0pOTe CaMOJICTOB paAHyc
pa3B0pOTa, B03AyWIIa5 CKO-
pocrb nouleTa n yroui Icpena
6yayT Ban6ojlbulne y BIIcID-
IICCO BCAOMOFO camoJlera.
LITO66I OnpeaeJlHTb 9ne-
MCIITbI pa3B0poTa Bellyulero
camoJleTa, Heo6xoAHMo Cna-
9a0a paCC4HTaTb HX AJIH
BlieIDHero BeJ oMoro CaMOJIC-
Ta, TaK KaK 9TOMy caMOJieTy
COOTBeTCTByIOT 3aAalllble
BbIIIOJIHeHO Jill 3aAaHHe?
'000000000000
PHc. 1.
6 BecrnaK Bo3Ayuinoro 4JIOTa Na 10
MaKCHMajibHble 3HalleHH3t yr-
Jla Kpena H Bo3AyHIHo5 CKO-
pocTH pa3BOpoTa.
nIIPlu
RtIllelu = - _
gtg ,j Bjlelu
1112
2700 M.
9,8-0,47
Bpemsl pa3tiopoTa Ha 3600
2TRnlte lu
tianevl = _
V I1II c Iu
6,28.2700
111 2 MH11. 33 ceK.
R11 = R1IICIU 200 M =
= 2500 M.
TaK KaK IBII(`IIi = fneA, TO
2nRB1',1
tBCA=
Vn0A
CJIeAoBaTCJIbIIO
27cRBnA
VneA =
tBCA
_ 6,28.2500
153 ti 103 M/ceK.
370 lKeHHe
rocyAapCTBeHHbIX UeH Ha TOBapbi MaCCOBOrO
ncTp06JIe1IHH, OcyIUOCTBJICHHe reHHaJIblibIX
nJla':HO'B COOpy>KeH14B CTaJIHHCKHX CTpoeK
KOMMyHH3Ma - Bee 3TO HarJIHAHO CBHAC-
TeJIbCTBYeT O Aa.ibHelimcM POCTC CHJI H
MOryuU?CTBa COBeTCKOro CoI03a, 0 nOBbllne-
HH.H 3'KOHOMH000KOFO H KyJIbTy,pHOro YPOBHH
TpyA.511UHXC5I 'HameS Pon.H1(bl, BAOXIIOBeHH0
B03ABHramoLuHX non pyKOBOACTBOM KOMMY-
HILCTnMCCKOH napTHH, IIOI BOAHTeJIbCTBOM
cBOero JIIO6HMOrO H I'eHnaJlbllOro BO KAB
TOBapu lua CTamma BCJIHMCCTBCHHOC 3Aallne
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
1'EPOlyECKAR BOPbBA KOPEHCKOFI HAPOAHO1>1 APMHH
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
Ns 10 I'EPOHgECKAR BOPbBA KOPEHCKOPi HAPOAHOPI APMHH 11
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
ABHAUIIOIIHhR'l KA,`It'.II;1APb JV!' IU
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09: CIA-RDP80S01540R001600040002-4
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09 :
CIA-RDP80SO154OR001600040002-4
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/07/09 :
CIA-RDP80SO154OR001600040002-4