THE ECONOMIST DIARY 1975

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: K
• Document Page Count: 170
• Document Creation Date: December 12, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 25, 2002
• Sequence Number: 1
• Publication Date: January 1, 1975
• Content Type: REPORT

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The
Economist
Diary 1975
Editorial information compiled
by The Economist.
Maps by Oxford University Press
Bound by
Macdermott & Chant Limited
Manufactured in England and
published by
The Economist Newspaper Limited
25 St James's Street
London SWIA IHG England
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Contents
Average
Briton
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Pages preceding diary
page
page
United Kingdom information
European Economic Community information
Average Briton
EEC summary; population; national income
The average Briton: household income and spending,
leisure interests, work and wealth ..
5
EEC: growth rate summary, population ..
EEC organisation; foreign trade summary (chart). .
40
41
UK population; education; labour
EEC rich and poor (chart) .. . .
42
Population of the United Kingdom: home population,
age distribution, aliens; birth and death rates ..
6
EEC national income: national income at 1974 exchange
rates, gross domestic product indices, fixed capital
UK expectation of life; causes of death; marriages
7
investment
43
UK schools: pupils, schools, pupils and teachers by region;
EEC production; employment
further education ..
8
EEC production and employment: industrial production,
UK universities ..
9
employment, hours of work, unemployment ..
44
UK manpower: working population, public servants,
unemployment ..
10
EEC major industrial products..
45
UK wages; industrial stoppages; trade unions
11
EEC agriculture; prices; wages
EEC agriculture: index of production, major products ..
46
UK crime; transport; postal services
UK justice and crime: persons found guilty, divorce, prisons
12
EEC prices and wages: cost of living, wholesale prices,
wages in manufacturing, share prices ..
47
UK transport; posts and telecommunications
13
EEC finance; foreign trade
UK climate; sea fishing; agriculture
UK climate; sea fishing: main ports and catches ..
14
EEC finance: money supply, exchange rates,
international liquidity ..
48
UK agriculture: crops, livestock, guaranteed prices,
subsidies, home supply ..
15
EEC foreign trade
49
UK production; investment; building
UK production: index, output of major products ..
16
World hotels .. ..
5O51
The rate of growth in the UK: industrial production,
selected industries (chart) . .
17
Measures,' distances; world time; world holidays
UK investment (chart) .. . .
18
UK investment: fixed capital investment by manufacturing
Weights and measures
52
industry, building industry . .
19
UK incomes; taxation
Conversion factors
53
UK incomes: 1974 compared with 1938 salary or wage
earnings, distribution of personal income ..
20
Direct air distances; world time
54
UK income tax; capital gains tax ..
21
UK income tax on specimen incomes, 1974-75 ..
22
Calendar ..
55
UK death duties; value added tax; corporation tax
23
UK prices; spending; advertising
World holidays 1975 .. ..
56,57
Purchasing power of the ; UK price indices
24
The rate of inflation in the UK: consumer prices,
Addresses and telephone numbers .. ..
58,59
selected consumer items (chart) ..
25
UK household ownership and spending (chart) ..
26
UK spending: consumers' expenditure, retail trade,
catering and motor trades, hire purchase ..
27
UK communications media: newspapers, magazines,
television ..
28
UK advertising: expenditures, television and radio
contractors ..
29
UK national income; budget
UK social services: cost, contributions, benefits ..
30
UK national income and expenditure; public finance
31
UK finance; external trade
UK banking and insurance: minimum lending rate,
money supply, bank advances, insurance ..
32
UK balance of payments, official reserves .,
33
UK external trade: commodities ..
34
UK external trade: best markets, regions, share of
world exports ..
35
UK Government; diplomatic representation
British Government offices and ministers ..
36
British Governments since 1894: general elections since 1931
37
The British Parliament; Commonwealth High Commissions
38
Embassies ..
39
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Pages following diary
page
Appointments: 1976 .. .. 60-65
Notes .. 66
United States information
US population; education; labour
Population of the United States 67
US city populations .. 68
US immigrants: country of origin, occupation, age and sex 69
US vital statistics: births, marriages, divorces and deaths;
age groups, life expectancy and death rates, causes of death 70
US education: enrolments, finance, higher education 71
US manpower; wages and the working week .. 72
US unemployment rates; work stoppages; crime .. 73
US transport; agriculture; production
US transport: inter city traffic, highways, railroads, civil aviation 74
US agriculture: indices, crops, livestock, frozen foods, finance 75
US industrial production: index, output of major products 76
US capital investment; construction: value of new
construction, new housing starts, mortgage debt outstanding 77
US incomes; spending; taxation
US personal incomes: sources, distribution, average
per capita income .. 78
US personal expenditures; ownership of cars and household
goods; consumer prices 79
US advertising; consumer credit 80
US Federal income tax: tax liability and effective rates,
combined normal and surtax rates; Federal estate tax
US national income; budget.
US social security: funds collected, contribution rates,
benefits, unemployment insurance ..
US national income; budget ..
US finance; foreign trade; government
US finance: interest rates, money supply, securities,
stock owners; reserves .. 84
US foreign commerce; balance of payments 85
The US Government .. 86
US senators and governors; standing committees of Senate 87
page
Comparative statistics of countries
UK and North America
United Kingdom, United States, Canada . .. 100,101
Europe
Principal trading countries:
Belgium, France, West Germany .. 102, 103
Italy, Netherlands, Sweden .. 104, 105
Other Europe:
Austria, Bulgaria, Cyprus .. 106
Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Finland, East Germany 107
Greece, Hungary, Iceland .. 108
Ireland, Jugoslavia, Malta, Norway .. 109
Poland, Portugal, Rumania .. 110
Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, USSR .. 111
Other America
Argentina, Brazil, Chile 112
Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela .. 113
Africa
Ghana, Kenya, Libya ..
Nigeria, South Africa, Sudan, Zambia
Middle East
Egypt, Iran, Iraq
Israel, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Syria
81 Asia and Pacific
Principal trading countries:
Australia, Japan, New Zealand
82 Other Asia and Pacific:
83 China, India, Indonesia ..
Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka ..
World information
World finance; trade
Exchange rates ..
World stock markets: share price indices, stock prices
and yields ..
World trade ..
World primary products
World food crops: fibres
World metals; fuels, rubber and oilseeds ..
World travel; standards of living
World travel : tourism, civil aviation, airports,
road accident deaths ..
World air traffic: European airports (chart). .
World rich and poor (chart) . . . . . .
World national incomes, ownership of consumer goods,
education and reading ..
International comparisons; world population
World production and prices, economic aid to developing
countries, invisible trade ..
World population
114
115
116
117
.. 118,119
120
121
International abbreviations
EEC, IBRD, OECD, UNIDO, etc. .. 122
Street plans and maps follow page 122
Note
88 In the tables which follow, where there is a dash the figure is nil or
negligible; " n.a." denotes that the figure is not available. Figures do
not necessarily add exactly to totals because of' rounding "and those
89 for latest years are provisional in some cases.
90, 91 "Tons" means long tons where used on pages 5-39; on pages 67-87
US tons are used; "tonnes" means metric tons, used in some cases
on pages 5-39, and also generally on other pages. Crop production
92 figures on pages 46 and 100-121 are for harvest years referred to the
calendar year in which the entire harvest or the bulk of the harvest
took place; for livestock, reference is made to the month and year of
enumeration, or to the year ending September. Monetary statistics,
where changed from national currencies to sterling or US $, have,
unless otherwise specified, been converted at the average par value
94 for the relevant year (for 1967 at the equivalent of US $2.75 = E1
95 sterling); where no par value exists, or where it applied for part of a
96 year, the most appropriate average rate is used (at the equivalent of
US $2.435 = E1 sterling for 1971, US $2.50 = ?1 sterling for 1972
and $2.452 =ft sterling for 1973). The term billion, where used on
97 pages 67-87, refers to a thousand million. Sterling values prior to
February 15, 1971, formerly in the form of shillings and pence, have
been converted to new pence. Population of cities generally include
surrounding suburbs.
98 It is impossible to mention here all the sources from which the statistics
99 are compiled, but all are gratefully acknowledged. British official stat-
istics are reprinted by kind permission of the Controller of H M Station-
ery Office.
93
?The Economist Newspaper Limited, England 1974.
Maps: Oxford University Press, England 1974,
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AllarytyeEiceofieftligpONEWsWpfl8LRNitlall1000140001-1
Founded in 1843, The Economist is owned by The Economist Newspaper Limited, an independent company set up in 1928 to assure the paper's
total editorial freedom.
Its policy is to report and discuss the whole of public affairs, particularly politics, international affairs and economics. Opinions are strongly
expressed when necessary, with the aim of influencing government policy, but with as few prejudices as possible and certainly no party political
prejudice.
The Economist is a weekly publication, printed on a daily newspaper schedule. It goes to press late on Thursday night, but editorial changes to
include significant news can be made in the small hours.
The Editor is Alastair Burnet. The editorial content of the paper is published anonymously, the opinions expressed being those of The Economist
as a whole.
Circulation of The Economist 1843-1973. World wide sales of The Economist 1973
Total circulation
thousands
Canada
2,868
United
.:1n1831r
0
194.3 53 63 73
Micldle East
3,191.-r -
-
Japan
1,382
Central and
South America
3,242
Australasia .
3,510 _
The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited
The EIU is an international research and consultancy organisation. Founded in 1946, it is a subsidiary of The Economist, but operates quite
separately; like the parent company it is completely independent of outside control.
Since its formation the El U has carried out over 10,500 assignments in ninety-two different countries. Its clients include large and small companies
in many fields of business, trade and industry associations, chambers of commerce and even private individuals; in the public sector, the United
Nations and its agencies, 45 national governments and many regional and local authorities.
EIU research and consulting services include?Economic and Business Forecasting?Industrial Market Research and Marketing?Management
Consultancy?Financial and Fiscal Studies?Development Planning?Transport Studies?Energy Studies.
In addition, the EIU produces a wide range of monthly and quarterly publications, 85 in all.
Average percentage of research and consultancy revenue over the five years 1969-1973
Miscellaneous
Financial and
statistical
General
economic
By type of job
Asia and
Australasia
Economic development
including transport
By geographical area
United Kingdom
Rest of
Europe
Management Industrial market
consultancy
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Middle East
North, Central and
South America
and the Caribbean
By sector
4
The aveParefffi'MY
(statistics refer to the United Kingdom for 1973 unless stated otherwise)
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Household
Housing and households
A "household- includes any resident domestic servants
or lodgers living with a family.
Number of households ..
Average size of household ..
Proportion of houses and flats:
Owner-occupied ..
Tenant-occupied ..
Household income and spending
Average annual household income ..
Proportion of income paid in:
Income tax ..
National insurance, etc. ..
Leaving an average disposable income
of which (percentages of total income) spent on:
Food .. 13.7% Tobacco .. .. ? .
Housing .. 9.9% Motor vehicles .. ? .
Clothing .. 6.1% Fuel and light ..
Alcoholic drink .. 5.7% Public transport.. ? .
Motor running costs .. 4.0% Reading matter ..
Household durables .. 3.5% and saved 7.2% or E231
191 million
2.9 persons
51 per cent.
49 per cent.
.. ?3,199
13.5% or ?432
6-4% or ?204
.. ?2,563
3.2%
3.1%
3.1%
2.4%
1-1%
Eating habits
Household domestic consumption in
ounces (unless otherwise stated) per head per week.
Bread ..
Other farinaceous foods
Sugar ..
Preserves ..
Meat ..
Fish ..
Eggs (number) ..
Milk, liquid (pints) ..
Butter ..
Cheese ..
Margarine ..
Potatoes ..
Fresh green vegetables
Tomatoes, fresh
Other vegetables
Fresh fruit ..
Other fruit ..
Tea ..
Chocolate ..
Other confectionery
Great Britain
1963 1973
43.4 33.4
25.6 24.0
18.5 13.7
3.2 2.5
38.0 35.8
5.8 4.7
4.6 4.2
4.9 4.7
6.0 5.2
3.1 3.7
3.3 3.0
56.9 45.9
13.6 12.5
4.0 3.8
18.3 20.3
17.9 17.9
6.7 5-7
2.8 2.2
3.8 4.7
3.8 3.8
Leisure
Entertainment
The population (aged 5 years and over)
spends on average each week:
Listening to the radio ..
Watching television ? ?
and those aged 10 years and over:
Go to the cinema once every ..
Buy one gramophone record every
Holiday travel
Three out of five Britons leave home for their holiday
and one out of four have a second holiday:
Number of holidays taken in Britain ..
of these-going to the most popular regions:
South West England ..
South England (other) ..
Wales ..
Scotland .. .. ? ?
Number of holidays taken abroad
of these-going to:
Spain ..
France ? ?
Italy ..
9* hours
17i hours
17 weeks
20 weeks
401 million
26 per cent.
14 per cent.
14 per cent.
13 per cent.
81 million
35 per cent.
11 per cent.
8 per cent.
Gambling
The average adult (aged 18 years and over)
lays out as stakes in a year on:
Horse and greyhound racing ..
of which-on-course horse racing ..
on-course greyhound racing
Football pools
Bingo ..
Gaming machines ..
?41?24
?2.49
?3.24
?5.36
?5.23
?4-98
Drinking and smoking
Consumption per head of the adult population
(aged 18 years and over).
Figures in brackets refer to the size of the unit.
Drinks per year: prewar 1973
Beer-pints .. .. .. 206 275
Table wine-glasses (h bottle) 4 38
Sherry-glasses (N bottle) 14 24
Port-glasses (ix4 bottle) .. 14 4
Whisky-tots (A bottle) .. 52 95
Gin-tots (h bottle) .. 19 30
Cigarettes smoked per week 41 66
Work and wealth
Jobs and pay
In a working population of
Proportion in manufacturing
With average weekly earnings for men :
.. 25i million
.. 35 per cent.
Manual workers ..
?39.35
Non-manual workers ..
?50.80
Standards of living
Percentage of households having:
1956
1973
Television set ..
40
94
Refrigerator ..
76
Washing machine ..
19
66
Car ..
25
55
Telephone ..
16
45
Central heating
n.a.
40
Hire purchase
Average debt outstanding per household
..
?133
Wealth
Only a section of the population holds wealth in the forms listed
below: the first .column gives the value of the average holding, the
second assumes an even distribution of each asset over the whole
adult population (aged 21 years and over).
Great Britain (1971)
Average
holding
Average
per adult
Land and buildings (net) ..
?4,549
1,050
Stocks and shares (quoted) ..
?6,780
?538
Life insurance policies ..
?1,655
?489
Shares and deposits in building societies
?1,799
?240
National savings and premium bonds ..
?341
?64
Cash at bank-current account ..
?457
?95
deposit account ..
?890
?101
Cash at National and Trustee Savings
Banks
?466
?85
Cash in the house ..
?53
?7
Household goods and pictures ..
?288
?109
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PariptFiEtti5E11PaOf 15-iiTerNIN
Home population (thousands)
Al" I
I.
V101000140001-1
Census
figures'
United Kingdom
Total males females
England and Wales
Total males females
Wales
Total
Scotland
Total males females
Northern Ireland
Total males females
1821 ..
15,472
7,498
7,974
12,000
5,850
6,150
794
2,092
983
1,109
1,380
665
715
1841 . .
20,183
9,819
10,364
15,914
7,778
8,137
1,046
2,620
1,242
1,378
1,649
800
849
1861
24,525
11,894
12,631
20,066
9,776
10,290
1,286
3,062
1,450
1,612
1,396
668
728
1881
31,015
15,060
15,955
25,974
12,640
13,335
1,572
3,736
1,799
1,936
1,305
621
684
1901
38,237
18,492
19,745
32,528
15,729
16,799
2,013
4,472
2,174
2,298
1,237
590
647
1921
44,027
21,033
22,994
37,887
18,075
19,811
2,656
4,882
2,348
2,535
1,2584
6104
6484
1931
46,038
22,060
23,979
39,952
19,133
20,819
2,593
4,843
2,326
2,517
1,2434
601 4
6424
1951
50,225
24,118
26,107
43,758
21,016
22,742
2,599
5 096
2,434
2,662
1,371
668
703
1961 . .
52,709
25,481
27,228
46,105
22,304
23,801
2,644
5,179
2,483
2,697
1,425
694
731
1971 . .
55,515
26,953
28,562
48,750
23,683
25,067
2,731
5,229
2,515
2,714
1,536
755
781
1973g..
55,933
27,186
28,748
49,175
23,916
25,259
2,749
5,212
2,504
2,708
1,547
766
781
Forecasts 2
1980 ..
57,052
27,814
29,238
50,236
24,507
25,729
2,8004
5,223
2,525
2,698
1,593
782
811
1990 . .
59,499
29,126
30,373
52,389
25,658
26,731
2,9304
5,394
2,622
2,772
1,716
846
870
2000 ..
62,132
30,553
31,579
54,687
26,899
27,788
3,0504
5,571
2,725
2,846
1,874
929
945
'Except where indicated. 2Projections estimated by making assumptions as to fertility, etc. 3Mid-year estimate. 4Estimate.
Age distribution (thousands)
1871
Age groups (years) Total
males females
1901
Total males females
1931
Total
males females
1973
Total
males females
Under 5 .. 3,691
1,850
1,841
4,382 2,191 2,191
3,532
1,784
1,748
4,295
2,206
2,089
5-14 .. 6,218
3,124
3,094
8,040 4,024 4,016
7,643
3,859
3,784
9,088
4,663
4,425
15-29 .. 7,204
3,461
3,743
10,808 5,192 5,616
11,854
5,805
6,049
11,975
6,074
5,900
30-59 .. 8,210
3,906
4,304
12,131 5,811 6,320
17,696
8,248
9,448
19,791
9,819
9,972
60 and over 2,109
967
1,142
2,874 1,273 1,601
5,314
2,364
2,950
10,785
4,424
6,361
Total .. 27,431
13,309
14,122
38,237 18,492 19,745
46,038
22,060
23,979
55,933
27,185
28,748
Aliens naturalised
1938
1950
1955 1960
1965
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
Total .. .. ..
of whom, nationals of:
2,158
7,033
4,562 6,587
4,437
3,733
3,498
2,856
2,725
2,177
Germany .. ..
293
683
609 516
246
192
193
144
119
91
Hungary ..
16
138
207 89
601
446
369
287
277
174
Italy ..
168
237
169 215
147
169
123
109
112
91
Jugoslavia ..
4
63
189 212
180
164
209
154
135
93
Latvia ..
14
22
185 236
101
76
59
55
64
41
Poland ..
63
2,916
1,800 4,115
2,250
1,550
1,440
1,109
1,011
747
Russia ..
229
562
139 86
13
14
16
14
5
9
United States
57
43
41 29
15
34
31
27
47
43
Birth and death rates
(live births and deaths per 1,000 population; infant2 deaths and illegitimate births per 1,000 live births)
1870-2
1900-2
1910-2
1920-2
1930-2
1951
1961
1971
1972
1973
( Birth rate
35-0
28.6
24.6
23.1
16.3
15-8
17-8
16-2
14.9
14.0
United i Death rate
221
17.3
141
12.7
12-2
12-6
12-0
116
12.1
12.0
Kingdom i Infant mortality
150
142
110
82
67
31
22
18
17
17
Illegitimacy
60
43
45
48
48
48
55
82
85
n.a.
(Birthrate
35-5
28-7
24.5
22-8
15.8
15.5
17.6
16.0
14.7
13.7
England and l Death rate
-I
22-3
17-1
13-8
12.4
11-9
12.6
12-0
11-6
12-1
11-9
Wales' Infant mortality
156
146
110
80
64
30
21
18
17
17
Illegitimacy
56
39
42
46
45
48
60
84
86
n.a.
Birth rate
34-8
29.5
25-9
25-6
19.1
17-7
19-5
16.6
15-1
14-3
Scotland Death rate
{
22.2
17-9
15.2
14-2
13.4
12.9
12.3
11.8
12-5
12.4
Infant mortality
126
124
109
94
84
37
26
20
19
19
Illegitimacy
95
64
74
72
72
51
46
81
85
88
i Birth rate
28-3
24.9
24-2
24.3
20.5
20-7
22-4
20-7
19.4
18-7
Northern Death rate
17.5
19.6
17.5
15.9
14-2
12.9
11.3
10-6
110
11-4
UK
Ireland Infant mortality
96
113
101
86
75
41
27
23
21
21
Population
Illegitimacy
51
39
42
44
50
31
25
38
42
41
Education
Labour
'Before 1951, figures relate to number of births registered in the calendar year ; from 1951, they relate to the numbers actually occurring in the
year. 2Under one year old, excluding stillbirths.
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UK exptffateliffir8Venre2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
(at various ages; number of years expectation)
Age
1950-52
Males Females
1969-71
Males
Birth
66.2
71.2
68.6
5
63-9
68.4
65.2
10
59.1
63.6
60.4
15
54.3
58.7
55.5
20
49.5
53.9
50.7
25
44.8
49.2
46.0
UK causes of death
(number)
Deaths from natural causes ..
of which:
Tuberculosis-all forms ..
Diphtheria ..
Whooping cough ..
Meningococcal infection ..
Acute poliomyelitis., ..
Measles .. .
Cancer-malignant disease
Cerebrovascular disease2
Heart disease3
Respiratory disease4
Peptic ulcer ..
Prematurity and other maternal and
infantile diseases ..
1938,
533,459
30,149
3,367
1,381
n.a.
274
2,381
76,356
52,308
148,980
66,491
5,575
25,772
Deaths by violence 26,139
of which:
Road traffic accidents 6,859
Suicide .. 5,794
Age 1950-52 1969-71
Females Males Females Males Females
74.9
713
66.4
61.4
56.6
517
30
40
50
60
70
80
40.2
30.9
22.2
14.8
9.0
4.8
44.4
35.1
26.2
17.9
10.9
5.8
41.2
317
22.8
15.1
9.3
5.4
46.8
37.2
28.1
19.7
12.4
6.9
1950,
1960,
1965,
1969
1970
1971
1972
568,119
576,747
600,005
632,584
629,067
618,757
648,105
20,405
4,058
2,709
2,157
1,950
1,711
1,746
58
5
-
-
3
1
485
48
24
10
22
30
3
327
118
137
144
163
153
168
823
24
4
-
-
3
271
33
129
43
51
36
32
97,465
112,222
120,773
130,095
131,158
132,527
134,582
75,154
88,262
90,918
91,975
91,691
92,418
94,872
169,202
173,579
182,668
216,516
213,451
215,334
225,930
55,796
57,397
67,946
85,904
87,367
73,882
84,988
5,820
5,386
4,503
4,659
4,280
4,312
4,569
19.457
17,869
16,380
13,285
13,203
12,789
11,815
22,017
26,581
27,793
26,952
26,315
26,321
25,834
4,842
7,496
8,509
7,767
7,884
8,185
8,141
4,788
5,583
5,646
4,779
4,386
4,376
4,238
1 'Infantile paralysis.' 2 'Stroke.' 3 Rheumatic fever, chronic rheumatic heart disease and arteriosclerotic and degenerative heart disease only 1950
to 1965; all forms 1938 and from 1969. 4 Influenza, pneumonia (including newborn in 1938 and from 1968), bronchitis and emphysema.
5 Figures are not completely comparable with those from 1969 owing to a change in classification.
UK marriages
(thousands, by status and age)
1938
1950
1960
1965
1969
1970
1971
1972
Total marriages
4091
408.0
393.6
422.1
451.6
471.0
459.4
480.3
Bachelors ..
375.9
354.4
352.6
376.2
397.0
412.4
393.9
392.6
Divorced men
4.8
26.9
19.7
25.9
34.2
38.1
45.1
65.9
Widowers ..
28.4
26.7
213
20.0
20.4
20.5
20.4
21.8
Spinsters ..
387.0
361.2
356.8
379.6
400.8
415.9
397.8
397.6
Divorced women
4.1
23.9
19.0
25.2
32.1
36.2
42.3
61.1
Widows
18.0
22.9
17.8
17.3
18.7
18.9
19.3
21.6
Males
Under 21
14.1
23.2
46.6
65.1
71.0
81.4
77.6
77.3
21-24..
117.71
141.2
161.0
175.3
2057.
2097.
1968.
184.6
25-29..
156.21
121.3
94.6
94.5
88.8
91.1
91.4
103.6
30-34..
60.11
47.3
32.8
30.6
29.3
30.3
30.1
34.1
35-44.. ..
33.91
41.6
27.0
26.9
24.9
26.0
26.9
32.6
45-54.. ..
13.01
17.3
14.9
13.5
14.1
14.5
15.8
21.6
55 and over ..
12.41
14.9
15.9
16.2
17.7
17.9
20.8
26.4
Age not stated2
1.71
1.2
0.6
-
-
-
-
-
Females
Under 21 ..
67.6
99.9
141.9
171.7
170.6
186.0
176.6
175.9
21-24.. ..
151.31
148.2
139.9
144.6
173.3
171.6
161.7
153.7
25-29.. ..
110.21
77-6
48.0
45.8
47.6
51.2
53.3
64.0
30-34..
38.11
29.6
19.4
17.3
17.4
18-3
19.2
23.5
35-44.. ..
25.01
30.3
20.8
19.8
17.8
18.6
19.9
25.9
45-54.. ..
9.61
13.5
13.1
12.4
13.2
13.2
14.8
20.1
55 and over ..
5.51
7.6
9.8
10.5
11.7
12.1
13.9
17.1
Age not stated2
1.91
1.3
0.7
-
-
-
-
-
1Including an assumed age distribution for Northern Ireland. 2An assumed distribution of 'age not stated' is made for England and Wales from 1965.
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Pupils in all schools
Age (years)
Number (thousands) Projections (thousands)'
1961 1965 1970 1971 1972 1975 1980 1985
2-4 244 261 320 344 379 369 406 426
5-10 4,550 4,778 5,437 5,544 5,622 5,516 5,394 5,703
11-14 . 3,484 3,061 3,202 3,286 3,384 4,5032 4,6372 4,4372
Total 2-14 8,278 8,100 8,959 9,173 9,386 10,3892 10,4372 10,5672
15 282 480 526 534 566 844 961 869
16 172 224 268 272 282 451 554 573
17 . 86 132 151 157 161 208 287 330
18 and over 29 44 51 53 56 68 95 115
Total . 8,847 8,980 9,956 10,190 10,450 11,116 11,374 11,585
'Taking account of the change in school-leaving age from 15 to 16 years in 1972. 2Including 15 year age group.
Schools, pupils and teachers-by region'
Schools or departments (number)
England ..
Wales ..
Scotland, ..
Northern Ireland
Pupils on registers (thousands)
England ..
Wales ..
Scotland 2 .
Northern Ireland
Full-time teachers (thousands)
England . .
Wales4 .
Scotland 2 5
Northern Ireland
1938 1950 1960 1970 1972 1973
). 31,637 30,229 34,938 {
3,147 3,064 3,767
1,844 1,783 1,789
30,416 30,729 30,686
2,484 2,467 2,443
3,311 3,271 3,259
1,568 1,511 1,468
5,599 ' 6,009 7 8,126 8,552 8,708
,620{ 501 524 533
769 785 870 959 995 1,013
211 229 282 344 357 358
1961.
26.5
6.2
231.8
32.1
7.3
312.4
1
37.6
9.7
377.4
23.2
42-4
14.2
410.73
25.03
46.4
15.3
429.53
25.83
49.3
15.8
'At January of the year shown. 2Public and grant-aided schools; excluding special schools. 3Not completely comparable with figures for
previous years, due to a change in the method of collecting the statistics. 4Including the full-time equivalent of part-time teachers. 5At
December of the previous year from 1970.
UK further education
Teachers completing initial training
1949-50
9,128
of whom-graduates .. n.a.
Women .. 12,547
of whom-graduates .. n.a.
1959-60
6,846
2,415
13,512
1,823
1964-65
8,816
2,646
16,722
2,557
1968-69
13,151
3,340
29,076
3,954
1969-70
12,555
3,621
29,200
4,255
1970-71
14,216
4,032
32,322
4,934
1971-72
15,707
5,412
33,310
5,946
Further education establishments (England and Wales)
1949-50
1959-60
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
1972-73
Students in grant-aided establishments' ('000)
Full-time ..
46.1
98.2
227.7
237.8
248.6
262.1
Sandwich2 ..
-
10.0
33.5
36.5
40.2
42.0
Part-time day .. ..
253.0
452.3
756.1
748.7
718-0
709.8
Evening-major establishments
552.0
687.3
712.7
736.4
745.9
767.0
evening institutes ..
1,005.7
808.1
1,352.6
1,421.8
1,519.3
1,590.1
Of whom on advanced courses leading
to recognised qualifications ('000).
Full-time
n.a.
14.8
54.8
57.1
61.2
62.6
Sandwich2
n.a.
8.9
28.1
30.6
32.8
33.7
Part-time day .. .. ..
n.a.
38.9
72.1
69.1
69.8
70.6
Evening-major establishments
n.a.
30.8
42.6
40.4
37.5
36.5
evening institutes ..
n.a.
-
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
'Maintained, assisted and "direct grant- establishments. Autumn term of academic years. 2Attending for more than eighteen weeks full-time
during an academic year.
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Universities in Great Britain
1938-39
1949-50
1964 65
1965-66
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
Number of students taking courses,
Men .. ..
49,202
80,514
115,460
133,963
176,169
179,229
182,887
Women .. ..
14,218
22,567
41,328
47,089
66,842
71,265
74,683
Courses taken by full-time students
Arts, languages, education, music, etc.:
Men
14,841
25,106
36,991
41,843
58,093
60,194
61,138
Women
7,533
12,137
24,905
28,846
41,168
43,627
45,469
Science
Men
5,8151
13,6141
27,9901
35,492
42,085
43,253
44,696
Women .. .
1,8461
3,3031
8,7961
9,835
12,416
13,274
14,277
Engineering, technology, and architecture:
Men
5,1991
10,7091
19,781'.
29,503
37,923
38,621
39,564
Women . '.. . .
89'
2241
481'
884
1,486
1,586
1,843
Medicine,dentistry andhealth :
Men
11,375'
13,6131
12,622'
14,089
15,901
16,368
16,405
Women ..
1,9961
3,2581
3,724
4,448
5,838
6,491
7,206
Agriculture, forestry, veterinary, etc.:
Men
1,138
3,026
2,997
3,160
3,649
3,689
3,475
Women ..
170
, 431
424
497
749
853
912
Degrees and diplomas obtained
Degrees ..
10,791
20,087
32,854
38,340
59,864
64,090
n.a.
Diplomas ..
5,118
7,145
10,746
11,921
13,357
13,952
n.a.
Full-time teaching staff2
Professors .. .. ..
889
1,199
2,175
2,491
3,281
3,482
3,575
Readers and assistant professors
Senior lecturers .. ..
Lecturers .. .. ..
Assistant lecturers and others
369
}1 ,543{
1,193
570
728
3,102
2,331
1,190
2,318
7,802
2,632
IA404
J '
12,735
5,664
5,667
1;23213
J '
5,895
23,888
6,305
24,358
'Not directly comparable with figures from 1965-66 owing to change in classification; for 1965-66 changes resulted in the following numbers
being re-classified: Science, inen i-2,913, women 1301; Engineering, etc., men -4,156, women -1,091; Medicine, etc., men 1,243,
women R-790. 2Figures from 1965-66 not strictly comparable with those for previous years. 3including part-time,
A list of Universities
Full-time students'
University
Chancellor
Vice-Chancellor
Autumn 1973
Men Women Total
Aberdeen ..
Lord Polwarth ..
E. M. Wright
3,174 2,094 5,268
Aston, Birmingham ..
Lord Nelson
J. A. Pope
3,279 632 3,911
Bath .. ..
Lord Hinton
L. Rotherham
2,217 822 3,039
Birmingham ..
Sir Peter Scott ..
R. B. Hunter
4,746 2,622 7,368
Bradford..
Harold Wilson ..
E. G. Edwards
2,655 862 3,517
Bristol .. .. ..
Dorothy Hodgkin ..
A. W. Merrison
3,925 2,417 6,342
Brunel, Uxbridge, Middlesex
The Earl of Halsbury ? .
S. L. Bragg
1,656 387 2,045
Cambridge ..
Lord Adrian .. .,
J. W. Linnett
9,077 1,948 11,025
City, London .. ..
The Lord Mayor of London . .. ..
E. K. Parkes,
1,813 287 2,100
Dundee ..
HM Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother ..
J. Dreyer
1,909 857 2,766
Durham? . ..
Malcolm John MacDonald .. ..
Sir Derman Christopherson
2,381 1,511 3,892
East Anglia, Norwich ..
Lord Franks .. . . ..
F. Thistlethwaite
1,958 1,226 3,184
Edinburgh ..
HRH The Duke of Edinburgh . ?
Sir Hugh Robson
5,611 4,040 9,651
Essex, Colchester
Lord Butler ..
A. E. Sloman ..
1,499 585 2,084
Exeter ..
Viscount Amory ..
H. Kay .. .
1,955 1,626 3,581
Glasgow ..
Sir Alexander Cairncross ..
Sir Charles H. Wilson
5,369 3,117 8,486
Heriot-Watt, Edinburgh
Sir Alec Douglas-Home ..
G. M. Burnett ..
1,939 327 2,266
Hull .. ..
Lord Cohen .. .. . ?
S. R. Dennison ..
2,428 1,467 3,895
Keele .. ..
HRH The Princess Margaret .. . ?
W. A. C. Stewart
1,265 878 2,143
Kent, Canterbury
Joseph Grimond .. . ..
G. Templeman ..
1,672 966 2,638
Lancaster
HRH The Princess Alexandra .,
C. F. Carter
2,154 1,000 3,154
Leeds ..
HRH The Duchess of Kent ..
Lord Boyle
6,421 3,231 9,652
Leicester
Sir Alan Hodgkin ..
Sir Fraser Noble
1,964 1,599 3,563
Liverpool
Sir Kenneth Wheare .. .. ..
T. C. Thomas ..
4,740 2,216 6,956
London .. ..
HM Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother
Sir Cyril Philips ..
23,521 11,252 34,773
Loughborough
Lord Pilkington .. ..
E. J. Richards ..
2,565 459 3,024
Manchester2 ..
The Duke of Devonshire
A. L. Armitage ..
8,950 3,810 12,760
Newcastle upon Tyne
The Duke of Northumberland
H. G. Miller ..
4,231 1,939 6,170
Nottingham .. ..
Sir Francis Hill . . ..
W. J. H. Butterfield
3,668 2,060 5,728
Open, Milton Keynes ..
Lord Gardiner ..
W. Perry ..
31,5604 16,920? 48,480?
Oxford .. ..
Maurice Harold Macmillan ..
H. J. Habakkuk
9,008 2,295 11,303
Reading .. ..
Lord Sherfield .. ..
H. R. Pitt
2,954 538 3,492
St Andrews
Lord Ballantrae .. .. ..
J. S. Watson
1,760 1,314 3,074
Salford ..
HRH The Duke of Edinburgh
J. H. Horlock
3,180 1,885 5,065
Sheffield
Lord Butler .
D. G. Sims,
4.391 2,040 6,431
Southampton ..
Sir Eric Roll
L. C. B. Gower ..
3,043 1,553 4,596
Stirling.. , .
Lord Robbins
F. G. T. Holliday.
1,198 929 2,127
Strathclyde, Glasgow
Lord Todd
Sir Samuel Curran
4,319 1,350 5,669
Surrey, Guildford
Lord Robens
D. M. A. Leggett
1,796 751 2,547
Sussex, Brighton
Lord Shawcross
A. Biggs ..
2,457 1,400 3,857
Wales, Cardiff ..
HRH The Duke of Edinburgh
C. W. L. Bevan ..
10,200 5,360 15,560
Warwick..
Viscount Radcliffe
J. B. Butterworth
1,961 1,058 3,019
York .. ..
Lord Clark ..
G. M. Carstairs ..
1,472 1,201 2,673
Total (Great Britain),
..
166,483 77,911 244,394
'Including students, other than undergraduates and graduates, on courses not of a university standard. 2Including Institute of Science and
Technology. 3Appointed from October 1974. ?January 1974; not included in total. 5Excluding students of the Open University. 6Acting.
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Distribution of manpower' (June; thousands)
1971
1972
1973
1971
1972
1973
Total working population ..
25,079
25,188
25,287
Employees by industry
Males .
16,186
16,167
16,104
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
432
427
n.a.
Females ..
8,894
9,021
9,183
Mining and quarrying ..
396
379
367
Food, drink and tobacco
770
756
758
HM Forces and Women's Services
368
371
361
Chemicals and allied trades4
482
468
462
Males ..
353
356
346
Metals, engineering and vehicles
4,169
3,967
3,981
Females ..
15
15
15
Textiles ..
622
597
589
Clothing and footwear ..
455
450
434
Unemployed 2
724
806
576
Paper, printing and publishing..
595
579
576
Males
618
677
484
Other manufacturing ..
963
961
968
Females ..
106
129
92
Construction ..
1,262
1,300
1,350
Total in civil employment
23,988
24,011
24,350
Gas, electricity and water supply
377
356
345
Males
15,215
15,134
15,274
Transport and communication ..
1,568
1,543
n.a.
Females
8,773
8,877
9,076
Distributive trades
Insurance, banking, finance
and
2,610
2,640
n.a.
Employers and self-employed ..
1,867
1,892
1,891
business services
976
996
n.a.
Professional and scientific services
2,989
3,106
n.a.
Employees..
22,121
22,118
22,459
Catering, hotels, etc. ..
691
732
n.a.
Males
13,713
13,606
13,747
Other services ..
1,255
1,309
n.a.
Females3
8,408
8,512
8,712
National government service ..
596
609
n.a.
Local government service
914
943
n.a.
1Persons 15 years and over ; part-time workers are counted as full units. Revised figures. 2Excluding those temporarily stopped. 30f whom 34%
were part-time (not normally employed for more than 30 hours per week) in Great Britain in 1972. ',Including coal and petroleum products.
Public servants (thousands)
Armed forces'
19394
1964
1974
Civil servants7,5
19397,,
19688
19747.,
Service personnel'
484,9
423.1
353.67
Total ..
347.0
707.7
694.4
Males ..
Royal Navy and Royal Marines
482.1
129.1
407.0
94.1
339-12
76.52
Males ..
Females
296.5
50.5
489.2
218.5
456-5
237.9
Army ..
240.5
182.9
167.32
Departments, by
Royal Air Force
112.5
130.0
95.32
ministerial responsibility
Females
2.8
16-1
14.52
Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
2.710
16.6
15.5
WRNS and QARNNS
0.1
3.5
3.62
Chancellor of
WRAC and QARANC
2.5
6.5
5.82
the Exchequer's Departments
n.a.
101.1
111-0
WRAF and PM RAFNS
0.2
6.1
5.02
Customs and Excise ..
15.015
18.0
24.9
Inland Revenue
25.010
63.6
69.3
Department for National Savings
15.3
13.4
Treasury and others ..
n.a.
4.2
3.4
Reserves7,'
680.1
263.0
443.817
Education and Science
2.110
7-2
4-0
Males ..
680.1
257.0
438.212
Employment ..
28.315
29.7
33.8
Royal Navy and Royal Marines
62.3
9.7
43.312
Environment ..
n.a.
80.0
73.9
Army'l .
562.1
224.8
354.712
Foreign and Commonwealth
2.8"
13.5
12.4
Royal Air Force
55.7
22.5
40-21 2
Home ..
7-210
22.4
28-3
Females
6.0
5.612
Social Services
22.710
70-3
83.6
Royal Navy and Royal Marines
1.0
1812
Trade and Industry ..
n.a.
30.0
20.3
Army ..
4.9
3.012
Other civil departments
n.a.
36-6
43-7
Royal Air Force
0.1
0.812
Defence
218.110
300.1
267-9
1United Kingdom personnel; excluding personnel locally enlisted abroad, 20,3 January 1st. 3Including part-time workers-two counting as one
whole-time worker. Excluding casual or seasonal staff. 40n June 30th. 50n April 1st. 5Including regular and volunteer reserves, and
auxiliary forces. 7Excluding Department for National Savings. 8Excluding the Post Office which became a public corporation on October 1,
1999. 5Excluding certain staff not employed by Government departments but deemed to be civil servants for superannuation purposes, the
staff of the Parliamentary Commissioner for Administration and the Exchequer and Audit Department, and certain judicial officers. 15Estimates
of staff in current Ministerial areas; not strictly comparable with later figures owing to changes of some responsibilities, and to inclusion of
some part-time staff as whole-time. "Including the Army General Reserve and Ulster Defence Regiment. 12September 1973
Unemployment in Great Britain,
Year
Unem-
ployed
Unem-
ployment
Year
Unem-
ployed
Unem-
ployment
Year
Unem-
ployed
Unem-
ployment
('000)
('000)
('000)
1930
1,927
15.8
1948
302
1.5
1961
312
1.4
1932
2,756
219
1949
300
1.5
1962
432
1.7
1934
2,107
16.6
1950
306
1.5
1963
521
2.3
1936
1,709
12.2
1 951
237
1-1
1964
372
1-6
1938
1,776
11-5
1952
329
1.6
1965
317
1-4
1940
850
5.7
1953
320
1.5
1966
331
1.4
1 941
260
1.7
1954
272
1.3
1967
521
2-2
1942
100
0.7
1955
213
1-0
1968
549
2.4
1943
69
0.5
1956
230
1969
544
2.4
1944
64
0.4
1 957
294
1-3
1970
582
2.5
1945
140
1-0
1958
410
1.9
1971
758
3.4
1946
363
2-4
1959
444
2.0
1972
844
3.8
1947
468
3.0
1960
346
1.5
1973
598
2.7
1Before 1948, figures refer to insured unemployed related to total number insured under the Unemployment Insurance Acts; from,1948 onwards
total registered unemployed, excluding those temporarily stopped, related to total number of employees. The rate of unemployment in 1948
was on the previous basis 1.9% (on the new basis 1.5%).
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10
UK waOrgarctrftvemaffiwOk8ekRDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
1938
1950
Weekly earnings, of
Industrial workers (f):
Men
3.45
7.52
Women
1.63
4.13
Boys2
1-31
3.19
Girlsa
0.93
2-67
Hours worked, by industrial workers
Men ..
47.7
47.6
Women
43-5
42.0
',Including overtime. All figures relate to October.
2Under 21 years.
UK industrial stoppages
Thousands of working days lost each
year through stoppages: total, ..
Mining and quarrying .. ? ?
Engineering .. .. .. ..
Shipbuilding and marine engineering ..
Motor vehicles, cycles and aircraft ..
Metals, metal goods and other vehicles
Textiles.. .. .. ..
Clothing and footwear ..
Construction .. .. ..
Transport and communication ..
Other industries and services ..
Number of stoppages ..
1938 1950
1,334 1,389
701 431
50
1155{ 53
125
88 66
84 4
33 3
115 64
40 188
118 405
875 1,339
1960
1965
1970
1971
1972
1973
14.54
1959.
28.05
30.93
35.82
40.92
7.42
9.60
13.99
15.80
18.30
21.16
6.50
8.99
13.35
14.96
17.55
21.02
4.84
6.48
9.42
10.28
11.76
15.13
48.0
47.0
45.7
44.7
45.0
45.6
40.5
38.7
37.9
37.7
37.9
37.7
,Under 18 years.
1960
1965
1970
1971
1972
1973
3,024
2,925
10,980
13,551
23,909
7,173
495
413
1,092
65
10,801
90
394
411
1,668
1,338
2,789
1,350
387
165
410
563
796
267
576
906
1,409
3,579
2,009
2,259
93
281
1,054
555
1,042
927
16
46
191
58
236
140
9
6
192
13
38
41
110
135
242
255
4,188
179
636
305
1,313
6,539
876
303
308
257
3,409
586
1,135
1,617
2,832
2,354
3,906
2,228
2,497
2,854
10wing to changes in industrial classification in 1950, 1958 and 1968, figures for industry groups before 1960 and from 1970 are not strictly
comparable with the others.
Some principal British trade unions
("National Union of" unless otherwise stated)
1
Union
Secretary Members'
Union
Secretary Members'
('000)
('000)
Agricultural and Allied Workers ..
R. N. Bottini
90
National and Local Government Officers'
Bank Employees ..
L. F. Mills
103
Association ..
G. A. Drain
498
Boilermakers, Shipwrights, Blacksmiths
Post Office Engineering Union ..
B. C. Stanley
125
Er Structural Workerse
D. McGarvey
123
Post Office Workers',
T. Jackson
191
Civil and Public Services Association
W. L. Kendall
213
Printers, Graphical Er Media Personnel, ..
R. W. Briginshavv
55
Civil Servants,
B. A. G illman
62
Professional, Executive, Clerical
Construction, Allied Trades
and Computer Staff, ..
R. Grantham
121
and Technicians ..
G. F. Smith
270
Public Employees ..
A. Fisher
443
Dyers, Bleachers and Textile Workers ..
F. Dyson
55
Railwaymen ..
Sir Sidney Greene
183
Electrical Electronic Telecommunication
Schoolmasters, National Association of..
T. A. Casey
69
Union/Plumbing Trades Union ..
F. J. Chapple
417
Scientific, Technical and Managerial
Engineering Workers,
unknown'
1,340
Staffs,
C. Jenkins
285
Footwear, Leather and Allied Trades ..
T. A. Moore
74
Seamen
J. H. Slater
43
Furniture, Timber Er Allied Trades Union ..
A. G. Tomkins
85
Sheet Metal Workers, Coppersmiths,
General and Municipal Workers
D. Basnett
848
Heating and Domestic Engineers.. ..
L. W. Buck
82
Graphical and Allied Trades, ..
V. Flynn
183
Shop, Distributive and Allied Workers4
A. W. Allen
325
Graphical Association, National ..
J. M. Bonfield
103
Tailors and Garment Workers ..
J. Macgougan
118
Health Service Employees,
Teachers ..
E. L. Britton
274
Confederation of .. .. ? .
F. J. Lynch
113
Textile Workers' Union, Amalgamated ..
F. J. Hague and
Hosiery Et Knitwear Workers .. ? ?
H. L. Gibson
69
J. King
46
Inland Revenue Staff Federation .. . ?
CT. H. Plant
54
Transport Er General Workers' Union ..
J. L. Jones
1,747
Iron and Steel Trades Confederation ? ?
Sir David Davies
105
Transport Salaried Staffs' Association ..
D.A. Mackenzie
73
Mineworkers .. . ?
L. Daly
271
Total membership ..
11,3152
1From information available at April 1974. 2At December 31, 1972. Including others not shown separately; 10,001,419 of total were affiliated
members of the TUC at September 3, 1973. ,At September 3, 1973, revised to take account of unions merged as at April 1974. 4"Union
of." ,"Amalgamated Union of." ,"Amalgamated Society of" 7"Society of" '"National Society of Operative." ,"Association of."
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UK
Crime
Transport
Postal services
AtMelaiMaalferMfil? CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
Persons found guilty
1938
1950
1960
1965
1969
1970
1971
1972
All offences2
(Great Britain; thousands)
903.9
779.9
1,192.0
1,5411
1,8001,
1,875.1
1,893.7
2,025-8
Under 17 years of age
67.3
82.7
122.5
139.9
140.2
145.4
133.0
126-510
17 and under 21. years
79.8
62.4
167.0
254.8
281.3
288.8
295.2
297.4
21 years and over ..
756.8
634.9
902.5
1,146.4
1,378.5
1,440.9
1,465-5
1,601-9
All offences,
(England and Wales)
of which:
787,482
688,650
1,035,212
1,368,048
1,606,728,
1,674,056
1,687,980
1,826,236
Burglary or robbery4
10,853
20,480
31,823
44,646
69,424
70,678
68,440
64,316
Frauds ..
2,749
3,389
4,469
5,802
11,451
12,306
13,107
13,450
Thefts .. .. ..
56,092
73,219
96,398
128,615
167,440
176,502
171,629
167,906
Handling stolen goodsT ..
2,584
5,226
7,127
11,357
19,378
22,675
21,879
21,073
Sexual offences .. ..
2,321
4,308
5,959
5,479
6,497
6,656
6,758
6,475
Violence against the person
1,583
3,839
10,259
15,501
20,855
23,443
26,266
28,230
of which-murder .. ..
23
38
42
57
75
97
97
79
manslaughter ..
45
57
78
131
164
190
195
217
Betting and gaming
18,504
12,565
10,612
2,278
2,392
1,868
1,744
1,698
Drunkenness, etc.' ..
56,797
48,128
73,194
76,072
84,828
86,764
92,796
96,,238
Offences by prostitutes
3,192
6,843
2,733
1,532
2,318
2,347
2,871
3,087
Traffic offences .. ..
475,124
357,932
622,551
887,128
967,836
991,174
1,010,200
1,113,810
Offences by juveniles,. 10
(England and Wales) ..
of which:
55,511
69,591
107,000
121,528
119,928,
123,166
118,063
115,407
Burglary or robbery4 ..
6,767
11,495
16,779
18,725
26,349
26,637
25,351
25,154
Thefts .. .. ..
19,750
26,371
33,261
36,555
37,721
38,294
33,301
32,966
Handling stolen goods' ..
486
1,266
2,320
3,176
3,877
4,300
3,854
3,786
Sexual offences .. ..
475
829
1,217
901
895
869
749
730
Violence against the person
116
315
1,583
2,004
2,249
2,827
3,574
4,598
Highway offences .. ..
12,072
10,883
25,223
36,901
29,257
28,592
27,319
22,110
All crimes and offences
(Scotland) .. ..
of which:
116,415
91,260
156,800
173,061
193,340
201,094
205,741
199,5191'
Housebreaking
2,175
3,663
6,018
7,959
9,628
10,938
9,125
7,193
Theft .. .. ..
6,612
8,504
10,424
13,018
16,738
18,118
15,504
13,723
Murder .. .. ..
9
5
15
22
25
40
33
Drunkenness, etc., .. .. ? .
13,257
5,287
9,185
11,259
11,703
11,967
12,455
13,233
Offences under Road Acts', . ?
45,502
31,747
60,830
80,239
83,710
84,562
93,8219
91,403
1 Excluding 'driving under the influence of drink' under the Highways Acts (England and Wales) and motor vehicle drunk offences (Scotland).
2 Figures from 1969 are not strictly comparable with those for previous years owing to changes due to the Theft Act 1968, which came into force
for England and Wales on January 1, 1969. 3Figures for 1969, adjusted so as to be strictly comparable with the figures for earlier years were:
Great Britain, all offences 1,786.2 thousand; England and Wales, all offences 1,592,903, offences by juveniles 116,215. 4'Breaking and entering'
before 1969. s'Fraud and false pretences' before 1969. slarceny before 1969. T'Receiving' before 1969. sFigures for 1938, 1950 and
1960 are not comparable with those for later years due to the inclusion of motor vehicle parking offences from 1963 onwards; in 1963 these
numbered 12,567 out of a total 72,201. sNot strictly comparable with figures for previous years. sJuveniles are persons under 17 years of age.
Not strictly comparable with previous years due to changes in Scottish law in 1971 whereby cases for children under 16 years of age are
treated other than as cases of criminal proceedings.
Divorce proceedings (England and Wales)
1938 1950
Petitions filed' .. 9,970 29,096
on grounds of:
Adultery2 .. .. 4,989 11,947
Desertion2 .. .. .. .. 3,909 13,739
Separation (2 years and consent) - -
Separation (5 yearss) .. .. - -
Behaviour' .. .. 1,072 3,410
By husbands .. .. 4,649 13,207
By wives .. .. .. 5,321 15,889
Decrees nisi granted, .. 7,621 29,482
1960
1965
1969
1970
1971
1972
27,870
42,070
60,134
70,575
110,017
109,822
12,896
22,552
32,777
39,508
30,143
34,218
9,074
10,535
12,554
13,254
12,659
10,265
-
-
-
-
16,057
20,187
-
_
_
-
30,460
19,703
5,900
8,983
14,803
17,813
30,698
25,449
12,109
16,917
22,270
25,543
43,792
38,745
15,761
25,153
37,864
45,032
66,225
71,077
23,989
38,291
54,151
61,090
88,460
109,944
1Dissolution of marriage. 2Petitions filed on two or more grounds are included under only the first of these grounds. Including with consent.
Including other; mainly 'cruelty' before 1971.
Prisons, borstals and detention centres (England and Wales)
1938 1950 1960 1965 1969 1970 1971 1972
Convicted prisoners admitted
Imprisonment .. .. .. 30,7582 30,6772 37,5582 45,4522 40,117 45,036 44,125 41,675
Borstal training .. .. .. 1,347 1,978 3,595 4,048 6,043 7,476 7,157 6,483
Detention centre .. .. - - 1,295 6,827 8,356 9,144 9,146 9,207
Daily average population
Men .. .. .. 10,388 19,367 26,198 29,580 33,814 38,040 38,673 37,348
Women .. .. 698 1,107 901 841 853 988 1,035 980
Expenditure on prisons,
(? million) .. .. .. 1.8 6.4 17.0 30.8 49.6 57.9 66.9 841
'Years ending March 31st. 2Not strictly comparable with later figures owing to the introduction of suspended sentences and changes in the
powers of Magistrates' Courts from January 1,1968.
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UK traAgligg For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Roads and road vehicles in Great Britain
1938
1950
1960
1965
1970
1971
1972
Public road length (miles),
179,630
183,821
194,180
201,023
207,891
209,307
211,056
Motorway ..
-
-
95
355
657
789
1,037
Trunk .
4,459
8,176
8,343
8,344
8,332
8,347
8,342
Other roads .. .. .. ..
175,171
175,645
185,742
192,324
198,902
200,191
201,677
Spending on roads (? million) .. .. ..
58.32
72.82
213.3
384.0
621.4,
752.95
786.9 5
Vehicles on the roads (thousands of licences current)
3,0844
4,4144
9,440
12,940
14,950
15,478
16,117
of which-cars .. .. ..
1,944
2,258
5,532
8,922
11,541
12,085
12,740
motor cycles
462
752
1,864
1,711
1,146
1,124
1,085
goods vehicles ..
497
900
1,448
1,661
1,630
1,632
1,660
buses, coaches, taxis, etc. .. ..
97
141
95
97
103
106
105
Road traffic (thousand million vehicle miles)
n.a.
40.35
69.8
101.1
128.4
137.0
1431
of which-cars and taxis ..
n.a.
20.76
42.3
72.0
100.2
108.1
113.8
goods vehicles ..
n.a.
12.86
18.8
22.5
23.5
24.3
24.8
1A5 end of March. 2Years beginning April 1st. 5Third quarter. 4Excluding Crown vehicles (56 thousand in 1960). 5Year ending March 31st.
61953.
Railways in Great Britain
Route length open for traffic (miles)
British Railways .. .. .. ..
of which-electrified .. ..
London Transport .. ..
British Railways rolling stock
Locomotives-steam.. .. ::
diesel ..
electric .. ..
Passenger carriages ..
Passenger traffic
Million journeys-British Railways ..
London Transport .. ..
Average receipt per journey-British Railways (new pence) ..
London Transport (new pence)..
Average mileage of journey-British Railways ..
UK shipping
Passengers travelling by sea (thousands)-inward
outward ..
Cargo imported (thousand tons) .. .
of which-carried by UK registered ships (46 )
Cargo exported (thousand tons) .. . .
of which-carried by UK registered ships ('.1e)
UK airways
Aircraft flights (thousands)..
of which-domestic (thousand's) ..
Average length (miles) .. ..
Passengers carried (thousands) .
Cargo carried (thousand tons)-freight
mail
1938
1950
1960
20,007
19,471
18,369
n.a.
870
1,264
174
223
228
19,646
19,603
13,276
43
128
2,550
13
10
135
43,492
42,440
40,091
1,237
982
1,037
488
631
674
4.7
10-8
14.6
n.a.
2.2
3-9
15.9
20.6
20.8
1965
1966
1967
4,327
4,352
4,513
4,326
4,353
4,494
156,801
157,794
164,902
42
35
34
34,302
34,880
34,597
51
45
48
1938
1950
1960
91
131
284
59
61
96
140
368
375
219
1,156
5,880
2
19
214
3
6
12
UK posts and telecommunications'
Letters, etc., posted (millions)
of which-airmail2 (millions) ? ?
registered (millions) . ..
business reply items (millions) ..
Parcels posted (millions) .. ..
Money orders handled (millions)
Postal orders issued (millions)
Telegrams handled (millions)..
Telex connections (thousands) ..
Inland telephone calls (millions) ..
Public call offices (thousands) ..
Private telephonesa (thousands) ..
1938
1950
1960
8,090
8,350
10,200
40
170
248
59
119
87
36
33
84
178
229
230
17
26
28
396
425
706
57
52
35
-
6
2,167
3,175
4,283
48
56
74
3,002
5,115
7,782
1965
1970
1971
1972
14,920
11,799
11,643
11,537
1,793
1,965
1,969
1,970
215
238
241
238
2,987
3
3
3
4,811
4,126
3,756
3,633
277
323
318
317
24,207
18,678
17,839
17,005
865
824
815
754
657
672
654
655
20.0
27.6
32.0
36.4
5.4
8-0
9.6
11-5
21.6
22.9
23.0
23.4
1968
1970
1971
1972
4,617
5,735
5,858
5,989
4,620
5,761
5,878
6,001
175,798
196,774
203,186
202,759
32
31
32
31
40,379
49,448
48,756
49,896
45
47
44
40
1965
1970
1971
1972
330
359
364
369
130
152
150
159
415
507
523
521
10,868
13,845
14,462
15,768
272
239
222
262
20
27
24
29
1970
1971
1972
1973
11,400
10,500
10,500
10,790
389
361
418
425
49
42
43
45
125
97
98
118
203
177
184
190
12
10
8
7
502
435
350
370
29
26
27
27
29
33
38
43
9,622
10,747
12,029
13,539
75
76
76
76
13,884
14,902
16,081
17,524
'Years ending March 31st. 2Commonwealth and foreign. alncluding extensions and private circuits.
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AVrliettiniktItese 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
(averagesi)
Sunshine (hours a day)
England Scot- Northern
and land Ireland
Wales
Temperature (?C) 4
England Scotland Northern
and Wales Ireland
max. min. max. min. max. min.
Rainfall (millimetres)
England Scot- Northern
and land Ireland
Wales
January
1.57 1.26
1.53
6.3
1.2
5.6
0.9 6.5
1.7
92
154
109
February
2.38 2?30
2.31
6.7
1.3
6.2
11 7-3
2.2
66
106
76
March
3.69 3.21
3.34
9.5
2.5
8.1
2.1 9.6
2.9
57
89
66
April
5?20 4.68
4?97
12.5
4.5
10-6
3.5 121
4-2
60
88
67
May
6?15 5.86
6-14
15-7
7.0
13.5
5.8 15-1
6.5
63
87
72
June
6.61 5-76
5.83
18?9
101
16.2
8-5 17-7
9.5
55
87
71
July
5-73 4.55
4.40
20.4
121
17.6
10.5 18.5
11-3
79
114
96
August
5?44 4.38
4.39
20.3
11.9
17.3
10.4 18.5
11.0
81
122
102
September
4.35 3.66
3.62
17-8
10-1
15.3
8-7 16.3
9.4
76
128
96
October
3.12 2.47
2.71
13.8
7.0
12.0
6.3 12.9
6.9
92
158
111
November
1-81 1.48
1-91
9.8
4.3
8.7
3.6 9.5
4-2
95
143
104
December
1-31 0-95
1.15
7.4
2.5
6.8
2-2 7.5
2.9
88
143
111
Year
3.95 3.37
3.53
13.3
6.2
11.5
5.3 12.6
6.0
904
1,419
1,081
Sunshine and rainfall in some towns and resorts
Sunshine
Rainfall
Sunshine
Rainfall
Sunshine
Rainfall
(hours
(mm
(hours
(mm
(hours
(mm
a day)
a year)
a day)
a year)
a day)
a year)
Jersey
5-27
833
Lowestoft ..
4.44
600
Shrewsbury
3-71
654
Eastbourne ..
4.96
783
Ilfracombe..
4-43
974
Aberdeen ..
3.71
836
Ryde (I.o.W.) ..
4.85
760
Tenby
4.41
1,087
Durham ..
3.65
668
Weymouth
4-85
763
Holyhead
4.38
892
Harrogate ..
3.63
792
Brighton ..
4.81
688
Cromer
4.27
678
Birmingham
3-55
780
Folkestone
4.80
670
Bath
4.19
797
Armagh ..
3.46
845
Scilly
4.80
831
Blackpool ..
4.16
892
Manchester
3.45
859
Margate
4.78
540
Oxford ..
4?11
652
Glasgow3 ..
3?40
1,035
Torquay
4.78
889
Cambridge..
4.08
551
Nottingham
3.38
614
Bournemouth
4.73
793
Scarborough
3.82
649
Inverness ..
3-37
660
Penzance
4.70
1,055
Edinburgh ..
3.79
699
Keswick ..
3.37
1,476
Plymouth
4.60
959
London, ..
3,74
575
Fort William
2?75
1,999
'Generally 1931-60 for sunshine and temperature, and 1916-50 for rainfall. ,Greenwich. ,Renfrew. 'Tor Centigrade/Fahrenheit conversion
factors, see page 53.
UK sea fishing
UK
Climate
Sea fishing
Agriculture
Main fishing grounds
(with principal fish caught)
North Sea
cod; haddock; plaice
Iceland
cod, haddock; saithe
West of Scotland
herring; haddock; cod
Barents Sea
cod, haddock; saithe
Faroes
cod; saithe; haddock
Norwegian Coast
cod; haddock; saithe
Irish Sea
cod; herring; plaice
Bear Island and Spitzbergen
cod; haddock; redfish
English Channel
soles; mackerel; plaice
Grand Banks, Newfoundland
cod; redfish; witch
Bristol Channel
mackerel; soles; skates and rays
Rockall
skates and rays; cod; haddock
Labrador
cod; redfish; witch
East Coast of Greenland
cod; redfish; halibut
West Coast of Greenland
cod; haddock; catfish
South of Ireland and Sole Banks
cod; skates and rays; soles
Skagerrak
haddock; cod; saithe
West of Ireland
cod; haddock; saithe
Main fishing ports of England and Wales with value (?) of catches in 1973
(showing the principal fish caught in each category)
Port Demersal Pelagic Shellfish Total
Hull
29,190,234
cod
1,124
sprats
29,191,358
cod
Grimsby
26,837,522
cod
51,713
sprats
28,003
squids
26,917,238
cod
Fleetwood
7,805,224
cod
2,885
horse mackerel
68,839
Norway lobster
7,876,948
cod
Lowestoft
7,548,656
plaice
1,984
herring
169
lobster
7,550,809
plaice
North Shields
4,518,460
cod
722,124
sprats
193,226
Norway lobster
5,433,810
cod
Scarborough
979,775
cod
27
herring
34,543
lobster
1,014,345
cod
Bridlington
869,401
cod
45,047
crabs
914,448
cod
Brixham
473,503
soles
64,267
sprats
295,339
Queen scallops
833,109
Queen scallops
Newlyn
499,322
skates, rays
249,713
mackerel
55,655
crayfish
804,690
mackerel
Milford Haven
738,211
skates, rays
996
horse mackerel
29,315
lobster
768,522
skates, rays
Whitby
665,452
cod
50,537
lobster
715,989
cod
Whitehaven
295,301
plaice
204,120
herring
111,490
Norway lobster
610,911
herring
Hartlepool
329,008
cod
62,118
Norway lobster
391,126
cod
United Kingdom
126,202.541
cod
13,178,174
herring
12,852,608
Norway lobster
152,233,323
cod
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14
UK agribffetr-fiev
Crops
or Release 2002/08/07: CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Production Acreage
(harvest years; '000 tons) (at June census; '000 acres)
1936-381 1960-621 1973-74 1936-381 1960-621 1973
Wheat .. 1,651 3,158 4,928 1,856 2,062 2,831
Barley ? . 765 4,996 8,851 929 3,729 5,603
Oats .. 1,940 1,876 1,070 2,403 1,742 695
Potatoes.. 4,8733 5,9813 6,0733 723 757 555
Sugar .. 4152 821 2 1,0752 335 429 480
'Average. 2Raw equivalent basis. 3Main crop.
Livestock
Numbers (at June census; '000)
1 960 - 621. 2
1973
Cattle ..
11,855
14,445
of which-dairy cows
3,234
3,436
beef cows ..
911
1,678
Sheep and lambs ..
28,779
27,943
of which-ewes for breeding
11,522
10,921
Pigs
6,163
8,979
Poultry
108,775
144,079
Products3 1960-62' 1973
Milk (million gallons) 2,481 2,988
Eggs-hen (millions) .. 12,996 14,508
Beef and veal ("000 tons) 850 924
Mutton and lamb ('000 tons) 254 235
Pork ('000 tons) .. 465 697
Bacon and ham ("000 tons) .. 204 250
Poultry meat ("000 tons) 324 674
10n agricultural holdings of over one acre. 2Average. 3Food for human consumption; years beginning April 1st.
Guaranteed prices (harvest years for crops; years beginning April 1st for livestock and products)
Wheat
Barley
Oats ..
Rye .
Potatoes
Sugar beet ..
Unit
per ton
1960-61 1974-75 Unit 1960-61 1974-75
? e P P
27-00 39.62 Wool .. .. per lb 22.2 26.0
28.80 35.73 Fat cattle .. per live cwt .. 785 1,643 1.4
27-20 34.20 Fat sheep .. per 1b3 .. .. 16.2 29.5
21.60 _ 1 Fat pigs .. per score deadweight 223 349
13.00 2200. Eggs-hen .. per dozen .. 19.2 _r
5-25 _1 Eggs-duck .. ? .. 11.9 -I
Milk .. .. average per gallon .. 15-6 26.32
1Removed from guarantee and subject to the EEC system of support. Intervention takes place when the market price drops below 90% of the
EEC guide price for the United Kingdom. 2EEC target price is 29.0p. 3 Dressed carcase weight. 4EEC guide price for 1973-74.
Cost of agricultural support (years beginning April 1st; ? million)
1969-70 1974-5 1969-70 1974-5
(est.) (est.)
Direct payments to producers 268.3 229.2 Price guarantees 127.9 44.8
Grants andsubsid/es . . 140.4 184.4 Cereals' .. 62? 5 -
Fertilisers .. 31.5 7.6 Milkl - 50.0
Lime subsidy .. 4.6 3.4 Cattle' 26.2 -
Dairy herd conversion scheme .. - 6.8 Pigs' 17.4
Calves 27.7 26.8 Eggs' 12.1
Beef cows 5.0 9.7 Sheep 3.1 -
Hill cattle 11.8 18.0 Wool 4.6
Hill sheep .. 7.2 10.4 Potatoes. 2.0 0.6
Winter keep .. .. 4.9 7.4
Farm capital grants .. .. .. .. 75.5 Market regulation under the CAP 122.8
Grants absorbed by farm capital grants Cereals .. .. 14.4
scheme .. .. . 26.2 2.2 Milk and products 74.1
Grants for horticulture 5.0 7-3 Beef and veal .. - 8.0
Farm structure .. 0.9 3.6 Pigmeat 9.8
Other grants and subsidies.. 15.6 5.7 Sugar .. - 5.6
Processed products 5.5
Other .. .. - 5.4
Total cost of agricultural support2 268.3 352.0
Covered by the EEC common agricultural policy (CAP). 2Excluding administrative expenses. 3Repayment of surpluses under the British
Wool Marketing Schemes.
Contribution of home produced food to total supply
Percentage Total Percentage Total
home produced supplies home produced supplies
('000 tons) ('000 tons)
prewar 1972 1972 prewar 1972 1972
Fish (landed weight) .. 91 86 1,095 Wheat and flour
Butter 9 21 445 (wheat equivalent) 23 53 8,902
Cheese .. .. 24 55 329 Barley and oats .. 73 93 11,081
Condensed milk 70 94 164 Oils and fats
Dried milk .. 59 84 227 (crude oil equivalent) .. 16 16 1,584
Sugar (refined value) 18 33 3,056 Carcase meat and offal 51 72 2,645
Canned vegetables .. 51 77 1,028 Bacon and ham 32 44 616
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15
UK
Production
Investment
Building
VINvplifeydlaatettio#1002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Index of industrial production (average 1970 = 100)
1960
1971
1972
Manufacturing industries
Food, drink and tobacco
78
101
105
Food .. .. ..
80
100
104
Drink and tobacco ..
74
102
106
Coal and petroleum products ..
61
103
103
Chemicals and allied industries
56
102
108
Metal manufacture . . . .
94
89
89
Metal manufacture-ferrous .. ..
94
87
87
non-ferrous ..
95
98
96
Engineering and allied industries
75
99
99
Engineering-electrical .. ..
62
103
110
instrument ..
48
101
93
mechanical .. ..
66
100
95
Shipbuilding and marine engineering
95
97
92
Vehicles and aircraft .. .. ..
92
100
102
Metal goods not included elsewhere ..
87
93
94
1973
109
106
114
110
122
95
92
106
107
131
102
102
95
103
103
1960
Manufacturing industries (cont.)
Bricks, pottery, glass etc. . .
74
Bricks, cement, etc.
76
Pottery and glass
72
Textiles, clothing and leather . .
85
Textiles .. .. ..
79
Clothing and footwear .. ..
96
Leather, leather goods and fur ..
105
Timber,furniture, etc. .. ..
79
Paper, printing and publishing ..
80
Other manufacturing industries
58
Total manufacturing industries
75
Construction .. ..
76
Gas, electricity and water
60
Mining and quarrying ..
125
General index ..
76
1971
1972
1973
108
114
125
106
114
125
110
115
125
102
105
110
101
103
109
105
108
114
103
104
101
103
113
128
97
103
114
101
104
113
100
102
110
103
105
104
104
111
118
100
84
93
100
102
110
Output of major products
Product
Units 1963 1973 Product Units 1963 1973
Fuel and power Manufactures
Coal .. .. .. mn tons 196 130 Passenger cars.. .. .. thousands 1,608 1,747
Electricity, ..
. ? mn kWh 156,868 258,792 Commercial vehicles .. .. ? 404 417
Gas .. .. ? ? mn therms 3,260 11,62020 Motor cycles and scooters2.. 99 4423
Petroleum products ? . thous. tons 48,810 104,280 Aircraft8.. .. .. numler 450 2462'
Industrial materials Merchant shipping";
Iron ore .. thous. tonnes 15,151 7,111 Tankers18 .. thous. g. tons 469 221
Pig iron .. ? 14,826 16,868 Other .. 658 848
Crude steel .. 22,882 26,627 Tractors22 .. - thousands 229 13423
Aluminium 195 462 -
Machine tools2," .. .. val. f million 13227 213
Copper, ? 200 193
Lead3.. 97 145 Construction and earthmoving
Zinc4 .. ,, 101 84 equipment2 .. .. .. 1362' 346"
Tin, .. 20 20 Mechanical handling equipment2 11527 35318
Mining machinery .. .. 5328 121
Cement' ? 14,061 20,203 Textile machinery .. ? 922, 189"
Gypsum, .. 2,023 3,689 I nstruments2, .. .. n.a. 3948
Plaster' .. 787 1,124 Electrical machinery .. 34928 56219
Building bricks, millions 7,139 6,553 Domestic refrigerators 2 thousands 879 1,1548
Washing machines2.16 1,367 1,411
Wood chipboard .. thous. tonnes 92 196 Television sets-monochrome 1,662 1,1598
Newsprint .. .. ? 683 441 colour .. 2,0078
Other paper and board ,, 3,508 4,263 Radios and radiograms 2,781 2,1008,24
Record players2 ..395 676?
Raw wool5 .. mn kilograms 37 32 Clocks and watches2.. 9,80328 10,6058
Woollen yarn 142 135
Worsted yarn 2 ?? 109 100 Office machinery2 .. val. f million 8528 13818
Cotton yarn ' 2222 115 Electronic computers2,25 25 3148
Man-made fibres ? . .... thous': tonnes 326 731 Carpets2-woven mn sq. yards 58 658
Synthetic resins .. ? 756 1,60823 tufted 3326 1198
Sulphuric acid .. 2,927 3,886 Wool fabrics2.10 360 267
Industrial ethyl alcohol mn pf gals 65 73 Woven cloth-cotton .. .. mn lin. yards 1,014 496
Paint2 ? ? ? ? .. mn litres 350 5388 man-made fibres' ? 560 549
Footwearzl, mn pairs 190 182
Compound fertiliser .. thous. tons 2,78118 2,799
Soap .. .. .. If 384 267 Beer .. mn bulk bbl 28 37
Synthetic detergents" 4.' 322 616' Spirits .. mn pf gals 100 193
Synthetic rubber .. .. thous. tonnes 127 360 Pottery" val. f million 36 868
'Public supply only. 2Deliveries. 'Refined. 4Slab zinc. 5Clean weight. &Including mixtures. 'Great Britain. 8Year ending September 30th.
'Deliveries, including those for home military use. '0Including blankets. 11 Metal working only; excluding welding machinery. 12Single yarn;
excluding man-made fibre mixtures. ',Including rubber and plastics protective footwear. ,4Net sales. 15Earthenware, china and stoneware.
15Domestic electric only. 170f 100 gross tons and over. Of 300 gross tons and over. "Year ending June 30th. 20Including natural gas
for direct supply : 9,186 mn therms. 21Scientific and industrial, including systems. 220f 10 belt h.p. and over ; including agricultural and indus-
trial tractors. 2'1972. 24Estimate. 23British made equipment only (excludes factored goods). 2,1964. 27Estimate allowing for subsequent
change of classification. " N ot strictly comparable with the later figure owing to the general revision to a new system of industrial statistics
which began in 1971.
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16
The rat6PerfAigt6Witileitt 4Ch*t_91{CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Industrial production' (% increase on one year earlier)
10
I I I
I 1 I
I I
III
1! I
I I I
I I I
I I I
I I I
I I
I 1 I
1 10
1961 1962 1963 1964
Based on index of industrial production.
1965
1966
1967
1968
Selected industries (growth rate of production; % per annum)
10 All industries
+50 _
? _________
10 Engineering
5
10 Bricks, pottery and glass'
+
0 0'
1969
10 Food, drink and tobacco
5
?
0
10
5
1970
1 971
1972
1973 74
Metal manufactures
10
Textiles and clothing'
5
0
?
? ------
10 I
10 Timber and furniture
5
+
10 Paper, printing and publishing __
5
1960-65
1965-70
71 72 73
1960-65
1965-70
71 72 73
1960-65
1965-70
71 72 73
'Including allied industries.
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17
Atjtkieitfcielgtrpf@gt02/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
UK gross fixed capital investment CE million at 1970 prices)
By industry group (X)
Manufacturing*
Mining and quarrying
Public services
Dwellings
1960
Distributive trades
Other
Transport and communication
19
10
25
74111111r
10
Gas, electricity and water
Total:
5,785 million
* detailed breakdown on the chart below
19
1965
17
?7,807 million
18
1973
18
?9,819 million
UK gross fixed capital investment by manufacturing industryl (? million at 1970 prices)
Other manufacturing
Paper, printing and
publishing
Textiles and clothing
Vehicles
Engineering 2
Metal manufacture
Chemicals 2
Food, drink and
tobacco
1960
Vehicles ?82m
Plant and New
machinery building
E1,018m ?336m
100
1965
1973 Vehicles ?139m
Plant and New
machinery building
?1,432m ?316m
Vehicles 002m 100
Plant and New
machinery building
?1,240m ?390m
100
Total: ?1,436 million
?1,732 million
?1,887 million
Adiigtf PortsRetege i2otite18119TOWRIN211bRelt 2tIRbt)1000140001-1
18
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
UK gross fixed capital investment by manufacturing industry (? million)
By type of asset
1960
1965
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971 1972
1973
At current prices:
Plant and machinery
718
1,021
1,128
1,237
1,346
1,619
1,671 1,563
1,814
Vehicles .. ..
69
86
87
98
109
116
119 152
175
New building work
234
315
271
303
367
393
371 377
460
Total at current prices
1,021
1,423
1,485
1,639
1,822
2,129
2,161 2,092
2,449
At 1970 prices:
Plant and machinery
1,018
1,240
1,319
1,406
1,471
1,619
1,515 1,327
1,432
Vehicles .. ..
82
102
100
109
116
116
108 129
139
New building work
336
390
317
331
389
393
345 319
316
Total at 1970 prices
1,436
1,732
1,735
1,846
1,976
2,129
1,968 1,775
1,887
By industry
At current prices:
Food, drink and tobacco ..
127
178
203
220
221
246
249 311
368
Coal and petroleum products ..
28
38
103
111
92
86
130 128
99
Chemicals .. .. ..
125
217
215
223
268
378
371 310
285
Metal manufacture .. ..
190
125
134
129
156
256
329 304
288
Engineering, shipbuilding and
metal goods ..
210
299
303
353
367
425
405 400
572
Vehicles . .. ..
104
153
169
155
194
229
167 127
176
Textiles, leather and clothing ..
81
141
113
155
175
172
153 137
208
Paper, printing and publishing
66
107
96
102
114
134
124 131
154
Other manufacturing ..
114
167
151
193
237
201
234 245
298
At 1970 prices:
Food, drink and tobacco
177
216
236
246
239
246
227 262
281
Coal and petroleum products ..
40
48
124
127
103
86
117 109
77
Chemicals .. .. ..
182
275
256
255
296
378
338 265
220
Metal manufacture .. ..
267
151
155
146
168
256
297 255
219
Engineering, shipbuilding and
metal goods .. ..
293
356
352
391
394
425
371 343
446
Vehicles .. .. .
144
182
194
172
208
229
152 108
138
Textiles, leather and clothing ..
116
174
133
176
189
172
139 115
159
Paper, printing and publishing
90
127
109
112
121
134
113 111
119
Other manufacturing ..
128
203
176
221
258
201
212 206
227
The building industry of Great Britain
Distribution of output
Employment
in 19731
(thousands)
Value
Percentage
1972
1973
(E million)
(Oct.)
(Oct.)
For public authorities
New housing ..
719
10
Other new work
1,776
25
For private owners
New housing .. ..
1,275
18
New industrial building
844
12
Other new work
899
13
Total new work ..
5,512
78
Repair and maintenance
1,580
22
Total output .. ..
7,092
100
Operatives employed by building and
civil engineering contractors .. 839 872
New work-housing . . .. 206 217
industrial and other .. 391 410
Repair and maintenance .. 242 245
Administrative and technical stall,
and operatives employed by public
authorities in electric wiring and
contracting .. .. .. .. 422 432
Total employees in building
and contracting 2 . . 1,261 1,304
'By building and civil engineering contractors, excluding output of labour employed directly by public authorities valued at ?829 million. 2Excludes
employers and self-employed, estimated at 313 thousand in 1971.
Building in Great Britain
Average
1934-383
1950
1960
1965
1970
1971
1972
1973
Houses and flats' (number) ..
358,516
198,171
297,818
382,297
350,433
350,520
319,097
293,571
of which for-local authorities ..
85,596
163,670
124,738
159,608
169,275
145,753
113,226
96,638
private owners ..
272,9204
27,358
168,629
213,799
170,304
191,612
196,270
186,119
School building, (new places; number)
England and Wales-primary .. n.a.
93,670
83,305
113,985
198,691
231,751
229,381
216,147
secondary
n.a.
36,935
133,525
132,325
134,359
159,789
155,097
209,788
Scotland-primary ..
n.a.
10,795
19,934
28,819
22,540
19,990
22,597
n.a.
secondary
n.a.
6,864
26,685
31,094
51,725
49,355
39,835
n.a.
I Completed. 2Grant-aided. 3Years beginning April 1st. ',Including those for housing associations and government services.
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19
UK
Incomes
Taxation
AliiiveiticeofflwelV
1104 ;
10
1097qA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
1974 equivalents of 1938 incomes
Taking account of changes in both income taxl and the value of money5
1938 gross
earned income
1974 gross earned income giving same purchasing power after tax as 1938 income
Single man Married man with:
no children
1 child2
2 children3
3 children 4
?
?
?
150
1,040
940
915
915
915
200
1,467
1,395
1,277
1,220
1,220
300
2,306
2,259
2,187 ?
2,060
1,935
400
3,015
3,098
3,033 ?
2,953
2,846
500
3,725
3,807
3,844
3,808
3,729
750
5,531
5,670 ?
5,621
. 5,638
. 5,668
1,000
?
7,712
7,740
7,718
7,669
? 7,633
1,250
10,437
. ? 10,425 .
? 10,341
? 10,215
. ? 10,114
1,500
?
13,781
? . 13,690 .
1 13,505
? 13,277
? . 13,124
1,750
17,551
17,402
17,112
16,800
16,500
2,000
? ?
22,243
21,859
21,258
. ? 20,889
. 20,568
3,000
46,031
. ? 45,647
45,087
44,398
. ? 43,740
4,000
..
68,096
67,718
67,152
. 66,469
65,804
5,000
..
88,190
. ? 87,812
87,246
. 86,563
85,898
1Unified income tax for 1974-75 tax year. Personal, child and family allowances only are taken into account. 2Aged not over 11. 3Both
aged 11-15. 4Two aged 11-15, one aged over 16 and under 19 in full-time education. 'Assuming that the value of money has fallen in 1974
to 16.4% of the 1938 value.
The pay for the job
1974 salary
or wage
earnings'
Purchasing
power as %
of 19382
1974 salary
or wage
earnings'
Purchasing
power as %
of 19382
Doctor(general practitioner)
5,750
89
Factory worker ..
2,350
182
University professor
6,777
82
Agricultural worker
1,5604
201
Graduate schoolmaster, ..
2,442
93
Miner
2,910
258
Civil servant-assistant secretary
7,144
75
Bank clerk ..
1,845
105
executive officer ..
2,570
78
Engine driver
2,205
139
Solicitor' ..
4,000
86
Railway porter
1,620
191
Accountant (aged 36)
3,200
112
Bus driver ..
2,116
124
Airline pilot (captain)
7,750
105
Shop assistant
1,250
117
'Unless otherwise indicated the estimated midpoint in a salary or wage scale has been taken. 2For a married man with 2 children aged not over
11, assuming an increase of 510% in prices since 1938. 3V.Vith 5 years' experience in private practice. 4Including benefits and perquisites.
,After 10 years' service.
Distribution of personal income
By ranges of income before tax
Range of total Number of incomes'
income before tax 1938-39 1959-60
?
125- 149 2,483,000
150- 199 3,100,000
200- 249 1,500,000
250- 299 750,000
300- 399 780,000 2,332,000
400- 499 360,000 2,347,000
500- 599 210,000 2,658,000
1,000-1,249
1,250-1,499
800- 899
700- 799
1,694,000
900- 999 220,000
130,000
109,000 2,602,000
2,216,000
1,658,000
614,000
1,237,000
600- 699
1,500-1,999 52,700
448,000
2,000-2,999 46,200
287,000
3,000-4,999 33,200 156,000
5,000-9,999 18,200 65,000
10,000 and over 7,700 16,700
2,624,0002{
All incomes
assessed
By ranges of income after tax
Range of total Number of incomes'
1970-71 income after tax 1938-39 1959-60
125- 149
150- 199
200- 249
250- 299
300- 399 1,940,000
883,0003 400- 499
1,161,000 500- 599
1,270,000 600- 699
1,212,000 700- 799 507,000
1,133,000 800- 899
1,189,000 900- 999
3,033,000 1,000-1,249
2,687,000 1,250-1,499 142,200
4,296,000 1,500-1,999
3,341,000 2,000-2,999
836,000 3,000-4,999
269,000 5,000-9,999
59,000 10,000 and over
2,508,000
}4,630,000
9,800,000 20,955,000 21,368,000
All incomes
assessed
54,6004
18,20051
9,800,000
12,883,0002
1970-71
2,542,000
2,676,000 1,197,0003
2,848,000 1,653,000
2,719,000 1,537,000
2,207,000 1,598,000
1,634,000 1,483,000
1,122,000 1,535,000
1,292,000 3,336,000
417,000 2,878,000
317,000 4,040,000
206,000 1,601,000
81,000 412,000
10,600 98,000
200 600
20,955,000 21,368,000
'Incomes reviewed for tax purposes, including those relieved from tax by the operation of personal allowances. 2Figure relates to the range ?180-
?299. 3Figure relates to the range ?420-f499. 4Figure relates to the range f2,000-3,999. 'Figure relates to the range ?4,000 and over.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
20
UK methrnetettior Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Main allowances and exemptions
1938-39
Earned income relief: .
Proportion of earned income kth
Maximum relief .. .. ?300
Small income relief on total income6
Limit of total income for relief ..
Age relief on total income .. kth
Limit of total income for relief4 .. E500
Personal allowances:
Single person ?100
Married man C180
Wife's earned income allowance
Maximum allowance .. ?45
Child allowances:
1 ?60
Aged not over 11 years
Aged over 16 years,
Aged 11-15 years ..
Limit of child's income ?60
Housekeeper allowance .. .. C50
Additional personal allowance3 ..
Dependent relative allowance:
Single woman claimant .. .. E25
?25
Limit of relative's income .. .. ?50
Age exemption limits for total income:
Single persons aged 65 and over ..
Married couples, either aged 65 and over
1948-51
'&th
f400
'.th
?500
E110
?1 80
tths?7,t2h5s
?t1hOs
?60-t
?60
?50
?50
E50
?70
1970-71
"iths to E4,005
Zth to ?9,945
?1,550
4ths
?450
iiths
?1,000
?325
?465
3
?1156
?1406
?165',
?115
E?705
10
E110
?27605
?475
?750
1972-73
Mhs to ?4,005
15% over E4,005
no limit
4ths
?550
ilths
E1,200
?460
?600
7,ths
E460
E?1185 056?
?205',
?115
?75
E100
C110
f?37152
?634
?929
1973-74,
?
?
?
?595
?775
} ?595
?200 6
E?2236:
?115
?100
?130
f?114050
?3787
?700
?1,000
1974-75'
?
?
?
?
?625
?865
E625
?2406
E2756
?305 '.
5
E?11010
?130
?145'
C?1408067
?810
E1,170
'Allowances for new unified tax system. ,Children continuing full-time education or training. 'Introduced in 1960-61 for widows and widowers entitled to the
child allowance but not to the housekeeper allowance; extended from 1970-71 to include all single (including divorced and separated) women who are
entitled to child allowance for a young child resident with them. 'For married person. sIntroduced in 1952-53 to replace the tax exemption limit for total
income which was E125 in 1938-39, ?135 in 1948-51. qleduced for each child for whom family allowance is due by: 1970-73 ?42; 1973-74 ?60;
1974-75 ?52. 'The limit from 1973-74 is defined as the single retirement pension; the figure shown is the estimated limit.
Rates
1938-39
1948-51
1970-71
Income tax
Reduced rates charged
8.33%
15.00%
on first portion of taxable income
on E135
on ?50'
30.00%
on ?2001
Standard rate of tax
.. 27.50%
45.00%
41.25%
Surtax
(slice of income
chargeable to surtax)
%
%
%
?
2,000 and under
nil
nil
nil
2,001- 2,500
6,25
10.00
10.00,
2,501- 3,000
7.50
12.50
12.503
3,001- 4,000
12.50
17.50
17.503
4,001- 5,000
17.50
22.50
22.50
5,001- 6,000
21.25
27.50
27.50
6,001- 8,000
2500
32.50
32.50
8,001-10,000
31.25
37.50
37.50
10,001-12,000
37.50
42.50
42-50
12,001-15,000
37.50
47.50
47.50
Over 15,000 ..
42.502
50.002
50.00
1972-734 1973-74 1974-75
Unified
income tax
(rates applying to
each band of
? taxable income)
38.75%
e
%
%
0- 4,50030,-1-
33
%
4,500- 5,000
I,,
38
5,000- 6,000
40
43
nil
6,000- 7,000
45
48
10.00,
7,000- 8,000
50
53
12.50'
8,000-10,000
55
58
17.50,
10,000-12,000
60
63
22.50
12,000-15,000
65
68
27.50
15,000-20,000
70
73
32.50
Over 20,000
75
83
37.50
42-50
Surcharge on
47.50
investment income
50.00
(rates applying
to each band)
E
1,0006-2,000
?
10
Over 2,000
15
15
'In 1950-51 12-50% on ?50; 25.00% on ?200., In 1938-39 45.00% for ?20,001-?30,000; 47.50% for over ?30,000; in 1948-51 52-50% for over ?20,000.
'For 1970-73, where the income chargeable to surtax did not exceed an exemption limit, no surtax was payable; where surtaxable income exceeded that limit
surtax was limited to 40% of the excess. The exemption limits were; 1970-71, ?2,500; 1971-73, ?3,000. 'A 10% surcharge was imposed on surtax for this
year.5?1,500 for persons aged over 65 years.
UK capital gains tax
This tax applies to gains accruing on the disposal of most forms of property after April 6, 1965; where assets were acquired on or before April 6, 1965, only
so much of the gain as arises after that date is taxable. From April 15, 1969, gains arising from disposal of British Government and Government-guaranteed
securities more than 12 months after acquisition are exempt from capital gains tax for individuals and corporation tax for companies.
Rate payable
Individuals-30%, or (if to the taxpayer's benefit) one-half of the gain up to the first E5,000, plus any gain over ?5,000, charged as investment income.
For 1970-75 capital gains where the total proceeds of all disposals made in the year do not exceed ?500 are exempt from this tax; further, for amounts over
E500, the amount of capital gains tax chargeable shall not exceed one-half of the excess over ?500.
For 1967-71 chargeable long term capital gains less losses up to ?50 for the year were exempt from this tax; for 1965-71 short-term capital gains (occurring
after not more than 12 months) were charged instead to income tax and surtax.
Companies?charged to corporation tax (if this was not applicable for 1965-66, a special rate of 35% applied to that year).
From April 1,1973, a fraction of the capital gains of companies is deducted from the net capital gain; the fraction for each year is determined at the end of the
financial year. For 1973-74 the effective rate for companies' capital gains was 30%.
For authorised unit trusts and approved investment trusts a special rate of 15% applies from April 1, 1972.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
21
n) 1,
N., ..-
-0 UK income taxi on specimen incomes, 1974-75 -0
-0 -0
-, -,
O 0
< <
CD Income all earned income Income all investment income a)
a a
-n Income Single persons Married couples Married couples Married couples
with 2 children2 Single persons Married couples 11
O without children with 2 children2 without children 0
-I (aged not over 11) (aged over 11, -I
X but not over 16) X
(D net income effective net incorpe effective net income effective net income effective net income effective net income effeave
(7 after tax rate of tax after tax rate of tax after tax rate of tax after tax rate of tax after tax rate of tax after tax rate ofrtax
tO
to
CD
IV
0
0
IV
0
CO
.......
.... ..i
..
0
*
>
I
0
-0
CO
0
X
0
-%
.....,i
IV
0
X
0
0
-%
0
0
o
-%
41.
0
0
0
600
700
800
900
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300
1 400
1,500
1,600
1,700
1,800
1,900
2,000
2,500
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
30,000
50,000
100,000
?
600-00
675-25
742-25
809-25
876-25
943 25
1,010.25
1,077.25
1,144.25
1,211.25
1,278.25
1,345-25
1,412-25
1,479-25
1,546.25
1,881-25
2,216-25
2,886-25
3,556-25
4,163.75
5,216-25
6,087.50
7,850.00
9,231.25
10,993.75
14,393-75
22,893-75
%
-
3.5
7-2
10-1
12-4
14-3
15.8
17.1
18.3
19-3
20.1
20-9
21-5
22.1
22.7
24.8
26.1
27-8
28.9
30-6
34-8
39.1
47-7
53-8
63.4
71-2
77.1
?
600.00
700.00
800-00
888.45
955-45
1,022-45
1,089-45
1,156-45
1,223-45
1,290-45
1,357-45
1,424-45
1,491-45
1,558-45
1,625.45
1,960.45
2,295.45
2,965.45
3,635.45
4,266-95
5,343-45
6,226.70
8,013-20
9,406.45
11,192-95
14,592 -95
23,092-95
%
-
-
-
1-3
4.5
7-1
9.2
11.
12.6
14-0
15-2
16-2
17-1
18.0
18.7
21.6
23.5
25-9
27.3
28-9
33.2
37-7
46-6
53.0
62.7
70.8
76-9
?
600-00
700-00
800-00
900-00
1,000-00
1,100-00
1,200-00
1,297.69
1,364-69
1,431.69
1,498.69
1,565.69
1,632-69
1,699-69
1,766.69
2,101-69
2,436-69
3,106-69
3,776-69
4,436.34
5,555-64
6,474.94
8,304.24
9,718.89
11,548.19
14,948-19
23,448.19
%
-
-
0-2
2-5
4-6
6.3
7-9
9-3
10.5
11-7
15.9
18.8
22.3
24.5
26-1
30-6
35.3
44.6
51-4
61.5
70.1
76.6
?
600-00
700-00
800-00
900-00
1,000.00
1,100-00
1,200.00
1,300-00
1,387.79
1,454-79
1,521-79
1,588-79
1,655-79
1,722-79
1,789-79
2,124-79
2,459-79
3,129.79
3,799-79
4,462.94
5,589.24
6,515.54
8,351-84
9,769-99
11,606-29
15,006.29
23,506.29
%
-
-
-
-
.-0
0.9
3 .0
4-9
6-5
8-0
9-3
10.5
15.0
18.0
21-8
24.0
25-6
30.1
34-8
44.3
51.2
61-3
70.0
76.5
?
600.00
675-25
742-25
809-25
876-25
933.25
990-25
1,047-25
1,104-25
1,161.25
1,218-25
1,275-25
1,332-25
1,389.25
1,446.25
1,706.25
1,966-25
2,486.25
3,006-25
3,463-75
4,216-25
4,787-50
5,800-00
6,431.25
6,693-75
7,093 -75
8,093.75
%
-
3 .5
7-2
10-1
12.4
15-2
17-5
19.4
21.1
22-6
23.9
25.0
26.0
26.9
27-7
31.8
34.5
37.8
39.9
42-3
47-3
52-1
61.3
67-8
77.7
85.8
91-9
?
600.00
700-00
80000
888.45
955-45
1,012.45
1,069.45
1,126-45
1,183-45
1,240.45
1,297.45
1,354.45
1,411.45
1,468.45
1;758255:4455
2,045-45
2,565-45
3,085-45
3,566.95
4,343-45
4,926.70
5,963.20
6,606-45
67,,2892:9955
92
8,292.95
su
to %
(D
IV-
0
_
2.3
@-'05
0.9
'14-4
15.5
0
1.3
-9
-3
?6
.7
it7
;0?6
er)-8
24 -9
-3
1.6
-7
-7
.2
0
0-0
Q-o
g-4
-7
0
0
lAll tax payable has been calculated after taking account of the appropriate personal allowances and child allowances for 1974-75. 2income including family allowance; account has been taken of'
reduction in child allowance due to receipt of family allowance ('clawback').
UK deatffratilmRelease 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Net value of Estates Rate of duty,
estate (Great Britain)
1971-72 1969-72 1972-754
E number % % ?
Net value of
estate
5,000 and under 177,099
5,001- 6,000 88,470
6,001- 7,000 14,078
7,001- 8,000 11,619
8,001-10,000 17,335
10,001-12,500 12,083
12,501-15,000 7,164
15,001-17,500 5,190
17,501-20,000 4,040
20,001-25,000 5,139
25,001-30,000 3,554
30,001-40,000 4,348
nil'
25
30
45
Estates Rate of duty,
(Great Britain)
1971-72 1969-72 1972-754
number
40,001- 50,000 2,510
50,001- 60,000 1,632
60,001- 75,000 1,473
nil 75,001- 80,000
80,001- 100,000 }1,199{
100,001- 150,000 1,005
150,001- 200,000 365
200,001- 300,000 269
25 300,001- 500,000 146
500,001- 750,000
30 }63-f
750,001-1,000,000
35 Over 1,000,000 15
Total 288,796
60
65
70
75
80
853
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
'Rates applied to successive slices of an estate; property left to a surviving spouse, up to a sum of ?15,000, is left out of account for estate duty
purposes from 1972. 2 For 1971-72; for 1969-71: under ?10,000, nil; El 0,001-?12,500, 25%. 'With a ceiling of 80% of the total estate. 4From
information at April 1974.
UK value added tax
Value added tax (VAT) came into operation on April 1, 1973, when Selective Employment Tax and Purchase Tax were abolished. In general,
VAT is a tax on imported goods and on goods and services supplied in the United Kingdom by a taxable person in the course of business carried
on by him.
Taxable person. Taxable person includes individuals, partnerships, companies, etc., and is defined as anyone carrying on a business having a
taxable turnover of more than ?5,000 per year. Certain organisations, such as trade and professional associations, are not regarded as 'carrying
on a business'. Taxable persons are required to register with customs and excise.
Taxable turnover. Taxable turnover refers to the value of supplies of all goods and services which are not exempt. The main groups of exempt
products and services are: land; insurance; postal services; betting, gaming and lotteries; finance; education; health; burial and cremation.
Rate of tax., There are two rates of tax initially fixed: the standard rate and the zero rate. The standard rate, fixed at 10% for 1973-75', applies
to all taxable products and services other than those which are zero-rated. The main zero-rated groups are: food (excluding confectionery, etc.
from April 1974); water; books, etc.; talking books for the blind; newspaper advertisements; news services; children's clothing; power; con-
struction of buildings, etc (excluding repairs and maintenance) ; services to overseas traders or for overseas purposes; transport; caravans; gold;
bank notes; drugs, medicines and appliances supplied on prescription
Operation of the tax. The tax is added to the sales value to the final consumer, and at each stage of production and sale. When tax received
from sales is higher than tax paid for 'inputs', the balance is due to be paid to customs and excise; when tax paid for 'inputs' is higher than that
received from sales (for example, where goods are zero-rated), a tax refund can be obtained.
1In addition to value added tax, a special car tax was introduced, from April 1, 1973, at the rate of 10% on the wholesale value of new and
imported cars. 'From information at April 1974.
UK corporation tax'
This tax is charged on the total income of companies (including all bodies corporate and unincorporated associations, but excluding partner-
ships); it replaced for these bodies the income tax and profits tax for income arising after that period which was the basis of the charge for
income tax for the income tax year 1965-66.
The corporation tax came into full operation on April 6, 1966; assessments on companies are made for accounting periods, and not for years of
assessment. The rate of tax applicable is that fixed for each inland revenue financial year ending March 31st; normally the rate of tax is fixed
in April of each year for the financial year just past. The accounting period is apportioned into sections according to financial years, and the
respective rates fixed for each year apply to the section falling in that year; for example, ifs company's accounts are made up for the calendar
year 1974, one-quarter of the total profits are charged at the rate fixed for the financial year ending March 31, 1974, and the remaining three-
quarters at the rate for the financial year ending March 31, 1975.
Dividends. Under the new system of corporation tax which was introduced from April 1973, companies deduct from gross dividends the basic
rate of income tax, and forward this to the inland revenue as an advance payment of corporation tax; from April 1974 an additional sum is due
at the same time, equal to one-nalf of the advance corporation tax payment. The advance rate for 1974-75 is 33/67ths of the amount of the
distributions.
Overseas tax paid by a United Kingdom company on its overseas profits can be claimed as a credit against corporation tax, but not against
the advance payment of corporation tax made on dividends. Transitional measures of relief are provided for those cases where the overseas tax
on income from direct investment is in excess of the corporation tax. These relief payments ("overspill relief") tapered off after 1968-69, and
were planned to end after 1972-73; following the introduction of the new system of corporation tax, "overspill relief" is planned to continue
until 1976-77, at the 1971-72 level.
Rate payable: 1965-67....40%; 1967-68.. 44%; 1968-69.. .45%; 1969-70....42%; 1970-73 . . 40%; 1973-74.. .. 52%.
Special rate for small companies (net assessable profit not exceeding ?15,000): 1973-74....42%.
'From information ar-Aoril 1974
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
23
AWItepirdihttlefilIWPag
R001000140001-1
The value of the pound (its purchasing power as a percentage of its 1938 valuel)
Year
purchasing
power
Year
purchasing
power
Year
purchasing
power
Year
purchasing
power
1860 ..
150
1924-26
91
1942
66
1958
35.2
1880 ..
161
1927
93
1943
63
1959
34.9
1900-02
185
1928
93
1944
62
1960
34.5
1903-06
182
1929
94
1945
61
1961
33.5
1907-09
179
1930
97
1946
59
1962
32.3
1910-11
175
1931
102
1947
55
1963
31.7
1912-14
169
1932
104
1948
51
1964
30.6
1915 ..
152
1933
106
1949
50
1965
29.2
1916 ..
127
1934
108
1950
49
1966
28.1
1917 ..
101
1935
106
1951
45
1967
27.3
1918 ..
84
1936
105
1952
42
1968
26.0
1919 ..
79
1937
102
1953
41
1969
24.6
1920 ..
67
1938
100
1954
41
1970
23.3
1921 ..
72
1939
97
1955
39
1971
215
1922 ..
85
1940
81
1956
37
1972
20.1
1923 ..
90
1941
71
1957
36
1973
18.6
1Based on the implicit price deflator for consumers' expenditure. Figures from 1964 have been revised to take account of the change from
1963 to 1970 in the date of the base for valuing such expenditure.
Price indices (1970=100)
Item
1950
1960
1965
1970
1971
1972
1973
Source
Market prices of consumers' goods
and services:
All items 4 . .
50
69
81
100
108
115
125
Treasury
Food .. ..
49
74
83
100
109
118
133
Housing . ?
35
57
77
100
110
124
141
Clothing and footwear
65
78
87
100
107
115
126
Consumer durable goods
71
86
84
100
108
111
117
Wholesale prices:
Materials and fuel
used in manufacturing?total4
n.a.
79
83
100
105
109
144
Department of
ma.
79
84
100
107
113
148
Industry
Mechanical engineering ..
42
70
76
100
108
113
126
Electrical machinery ..
43
66
73
100
105
109
124
Manufactures
(home market sales)?tota14
n.a.
74
84
100
109
115
123
Food .. .. ..
n.a.
73
83
100
109
114
133
Chemicals, etc. ..
68
91
91
100
108
114
119
Steel .. .. .,
Commodity prices:
41
74
78
100
109
115
126
The Economist indicator
91
76
89
100
97
112
186
The Economist
UK
Agricultural pricesl:
Prices
All items ..
n.a.
88
90
100
106
110
113
Ministry of
Spending
Farm crops ..
n.a.
84
85
100
98
? 99
99
Agriculture
Advertising
Fatstock . ..
n.a.
81
85
100
109
117
122
Fisheries
Livestock products and poultry
n.a.
99
98
100
108
111
110
and Food
Fruit and vegetables ..
n.a.
80
88
100
100
108
119
Capital equipment prices:
All items .. .. ..
41
64
75
100
113
124
139
The Economist
Ordinary share prices:
Financial Times Index of
Industrial Ordinary shares,
Terms of trade,:
31
89
93
100
107
140
121
Financial Times
Import unit value?al/items
67
77
81
100
105
109
140
Department of
Food, beverages and tobacco
69
79
86
100
107
114
151
Trade
Basic materials
71
83
84
100
102
106
146
Fuels .. .. ..
114
106
92
100
122
123
164
Manufactured goods ..
54
68
73
100
101
104
128
Export unit value?a//items
56
73
80
100
106
111
125
Non-manufactures
n.a.
88
89
100
107
114
143
Manufactures?total ..
53
70
78
100
105
111
123
chemicals
n.a.
83
83
100
102
104
117
textiles ..
67
75
86
100
102
104
124
metals ..
47
65
73
100
99
100
114
machinery
49
70
78
100
110
118
127
other ..
575
69
78
100
102
107
121
Terms of trade 2 : .
83
93
98
100
101
102
89
'Harvest years ending in years shown. 2Export unit value as percentage of import unit value. 3Figures for 1950 not strictly comparable with
those for later years. ',Including categories not shown separately.5Including chemicals. ?Actual levels of this index, at year-ends, are included
on page 89.
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24
The ratkPidviglizettYwisi
Ak0t21/26/0URA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Consumer prices1 (% increase on one year earlier)
10
8
6
4
2
0
I 1 I
I I I
1 I I
I I I
I I I
1961 1962 1963 1964 1965
I Market prices of consumers' goods and services.
1 I 1
I I I
I I I
I I I
1 1 I
I I
I 1
1 I I
10
8
6
4
2
1 0
1966
1967
1968
Selected consumer items (growth rate of prices; % per annum)
12 All items
8
_14 ? _
0
I
12 Housing
8
?
4
12
1-
0
Cars and motor-cycles
1969
Fuel and light
4 _
17. --------
0
1970
1971
1972
1973 74
12 Alcoholic drink
4 ? ---------- ------- 44N
I I f
12 Furniture
and floor coverings
1 1 I
1960-65
1965-70
71 72 73
1960-65
1965-70
71 72 73
12 Clothing and footwear
8
4
+ ? --------- -6'
0
1 1 I
1960-65
1965-70
71 72 73
I Rent, rates, water charges and expenditure by occupiers on repairs, maintenance and improvements.
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25
AkTrike EN:11%6mm? misisierglifp aqq4) ineffdiffr 0 0 0 -1
by standard regionl
Key to regions
United Households with certain
Kingdom durable goods (%)
average
figures: 1972
Television set
"C.2
-1- 0
Refrigerator
Washing machine
Houses ?4,, i [cnr?Car (one or more)
(% owner ?
Ea:
=
%VT:- Telephone
occupied)
tt
E :4, Central heating
NE (full or partial)
E.- ..1
Household expenditure: 1973
f per week
over 49
45-49
United Kingdom average ?45
41-45
under 41
1-41A3
mrs
Yorkshire, i,.1nd Humberside
in
South West
Approximate estimates based on census and survey results.
*excluding Greater London
Greater London
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26
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
UK spenumg
Consumers expenditure
Expenditure per head (E)
Consumption
per head
(1970 = 100)
Price index
(1970 = 100)
1950
1960
1970
1971
1972
1973
1972
1973
1972
1973
Food, drink and tobacco:
Food (household')
53.1
80.7
114-9
125.2
133.6
151.3
99
99
118
133
Alcoholic drink
15.1
18.3
41.7
47.0
52.8
63.3
114
133
111
114
Tobacco ..
15.1
21.8
31.0
30.4
32.4
34.7
101
107
103
105
Housing2 ..
15.7
31.7
74.6
83.5
95.0
109.0
103
104
124
141
Fuel and light
7.0
14.3
27.0
291
32.2
33.6
102
104
117
120
Durable goods:
Cars and motor cycles ..
1 .3
10.8
17.5
24.9
31.3
34.3
160
164
112
119
Furniture and floor coverings
5.0
7.8
12.3
13.8
16.0
18.1
113
114
116
129
Radio and electrical goods
3.3
8.1
12.1
14.2
17.5
19.9
136
159
107
104
Non-durable goods:
Clothing and footwear
210
318
48.1
51.7
58-8
67.5
106
111
115
126
Other goods.. ..
19.9
40.1
86.0
95.4
108.3
122-5
112
119
113
119
Other services ..
30.2
57.9
101.6
112.4
129.1
146.0
109
111
117
130
Total ..
186.7
323.3
566.7
627.6
706.9
800.2
108
113
115
125
'Excluding food in catering, included in 'Other services'. 2 Rent, rates, water charges and expenditure by occupiers on repairs, maintenance and
improvements.
Retail trade (Great Britain)
Establishments
Sales (E million)
1950
19614
19714
19501
1961
1971
1972
1973
Retail trade: total ..
of which:
583,132
542,301
485,346
5,000
9,140
15,896
17,802
20,170
Grocers and provision dealers ..
145,709
146,777
107,563
1,229
2,397
4,062
4,468
5,037
Butchers .. .. ..
41,799
42,419
33,888
288
637
905
977
1,149
Greengrocers, fruiterers, etc. .
43,948
33,073
24,149
193
323
381
400
442
Other food shops .. ..
52,120
39,163
36,244
511
797
1,346
1,462
1,609
Confectioners, tobacconists, etc.
74,606
70,108
54,204
503
794
1,293
1,396
1,513
Clothing and footwear shops
100,011
86,555
81,139
966
1,384
2,314
2,430
2,522
Durable goods shops' ..
39,352
43,658
45,334
412
956
1,801
2,071
2,287
Department stores ..
529
784
914
308
457
781
906
1,023
Mail order businesses
4342
5562
6762
46
227
619
768
922
'Census results; not strictly comparable with later years. ,Number of mail order organisations. ,I ncluding electricity and gas showrooms. ',Including
fixed lockable premises in permanent markets but excluding other market stalls and mobile shops.
Catering and motor trades (Great Britain)
Establishments
Turnover (E million)
1969
1960
1961
1965
1970
1971
1972
1973
Catering: total2 .. .. .. ..
128,855
1,579
1,692
2,101
2,737
2,990
3,316
3,735
Licensed hotels and holiday camps ..
8,001
222
237
303
453
502
575
661
Restaurants, cafes, etc., fish and ship shops ..
44,037 4
431
456
552
660
704
785
885
Public houses
58,340
806
873
1,095
1,470
1,632
1,794
2,012
Canteens ..
18,477
120
126
151
156
153
161
177
Motor trades
51,4501
n.a.
2,9795
3,860
5,330
6,320
7,330
8,120
Motor vehicles-new ..
15,3981.3
n.a.
1,1195'
1,544
1,844
2,380
2,960
3,262
second hand ..
4,5971,3
n.a.
5685
676
896
1,088
1,218
1,256
Petrol, tyres, accessories, etc. ..
31,455'
n.a.
1,2925
1,640
2,500
2,852
3,152
3,602
11967; number of establishments mainly dealing vvith the products concerned. 2Excluding clubs (numbering 25,855 in 1969). Revised series
following the catering inquiry of 1964; figures before 1964 not strictly comparable with later figures. 3Second hand motor-cycle dealers are
included with new motor vehicle dealers. 4Excluding outside catering contractors (numbering 191 organisations in 1969).51962.
Hire purchase' (Great Britain)
1960
1964
1965
1966
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Credit sales
(weekly average; 1966 = 100) : total
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
100
111
111
121
134
158
176
Durable goods shops, .. ..
111
125
120
100
109
100
112
138
162
166
Department stores .. .. ..
95
106
101
100
110
113
119
138
157
182
Other instalment credit retailers,
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
100
113
117
128
131
155
183
Debt outstanding
(E million; end of period): total
9784'5
1,321 5
1,4305
1,313
1,319
1,299
1,383
1,623
2,047
2,485
Durable goods shops ..
307,
3305
3295
307
276
268
271
329
416
457
Department stores .. ..
28
31
31
29
30
31
32
38
47
56
Other stores and mail order houses
n.a.
1655
1905
180
205
213
235
246
278
334
Finance houses ..
643
795
880
797
808
787
845
1,010
1,306
1,638
1Including other instalment credit. 2Including electricity and gas showrooms. ,General stores (other than department stores), general mail
order houses and co-operative societies' non-durable goods departments. 4Excluding other stores and mail order houses. 5Not strictly
comparable with figures after 1965.
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27
tinvti;lcricafiletmeaTiffig :filtalia80R01720R001000140001-1
Principal newspapers (circulation, July-December 1973)
'000
'000
National morning papers
Sunday papers
Daily Mirror ..
.. 4,321
News of the World ..
. ? 5,937
Daily Express ..
. ? 3,283
Sunday Mirror .. ..
.. 4,590
Sun .. ..
? . 3,001
The Sunday People
. ? 4,418
Daily Mail ..
1,756
Sunday Express ..
? ? 4,106
Daily Telegraph
.. 1,416
The Sunday Times.. ?.
.. 1,528
The Guardian ..
347
The Observer ..
795
The Times ..
345
Sunday Telegraph ..
794
Financial Times ..
194
Sunday Mail (Glasgow) .. ..
760
Sunday Mercury (Birmingham) ..
232
London evening papers
Evening News .. ..
834'
Sunday Sun (Newcastle upon Tyne)
207
Evening Standard ..
512'
Weekly papers
Provincial daily papers
Anglia Press Group .. ..
3952
Daily Record (Glasgow)
.. 589
Combined Anglian Newspapers
3662
Manchester Evening News
.. 375
Scottish Et Universal Newspapers .. ..
335
Birmingham Evening Mail
.. 363
Scottish Provincial Associated Newspapers
300
Liverpool Echo .. ..
. 314
East Midland Allied Press Group .. ..
2882
Evening Post (Leeds)
204
South Coast Group ..
282
"Monday-Friday edition.
2Including daily publications.
Principal magazines (circulation, July-December 1973)
'000
'000
Business, politics and current affairs
Motoring
The Economist ..
106
Practical Motorist
165
Management Today
66
Motor Sport
138
New Statesman ..
52
Religious
Children's
Challenge ..
203
Bunty ..
284
The Universe
171
The Victor ..
264
Life and Work
161
Diana . ?
263
Sporting and angling
Look In ..
243
Shoot I .. ..
241
Whizzer and Chips
238
Angling Times ..
143
Gardening
Teenage and music
Amateur Gardening
174
Popswop .. ..
269
. Popular Gardening
171
Pink .. ..
254
General
Fabulous 208 ..
249
Weekend .. ..
1,035
Television and radio
New Reveille ..
717
Radio Times ..
4,046
Titbits .. ? ? ? ? ? ? ..
548
TV Times ..
3,915
Exchange 8- Mart (combined editions)
354
Women's
Home interests
Woman ..
1,876
Good Housekeeping
284
Woman's Weekly ..
1,785
Home Et Family ..
217
Woman's Own ..
1,691
Homes and Gardens
193
Family Circle ..
1,050
Ideal Home..
185
Woman's Realm ..
962
Men's
Woman Er Home ..
741
Penthouse ..
491
Living .. ..
616
Mayfair ..
450
Cosmopolitan
369
Men Only ..
411
She .. ..
327
Television licences1 (end year; thousands)
1965 1966
1967
1968 1969 1970
1971
1972
1973
Total 13,516 13,919
14,910
15,507 15,808 16,333
16,588
17,019
17,315
of which-colour2 .. -
75 197 528
1,305
2,815
5,007
Regions3
London .. .. 2,184 2,219
2,390
2,459 2,518 2,635
2,613
2,683
2,654
of which-colour2 .. _
16 46 126
278
537
826
South and East4 .. 3,187 3,341
3,637
3,801 3,918 4,071
4,199
4,338
4,466
of which-colour2 ..
19 53 138
350
749
1,338
Midland ......2,007 2,053
2,198
2,295 2,282 2,361
2,378
2,456
2,529
of which-coour2 ..
11 30 79
188
400
718
North' .. 3,843 3,941
4,177
4,334 4,430 4,513
4,611
4,688
4,744
of which-colour2 .. -
19 46 129
341
772
1,405
Wales' .. .. 816 841
899
930 947 979
999
1,024
1,048
of which-colour2 .,
-
4 9 24
62
147
287
Scotland .. . 1,251 1,283
1,337
1,393 1,419 1,466
1,483
1,519
1,568
of which-colour2 ..
5 10 28
74
183
382
Northern Ireland .. 228 242
272
294 296 309
304
310
307
of which-colour2 ..
1 2 4
11
29
51
'Sound licences were abolished February 1,1971; information concerning these was last included in The Economist Diary for 1973. 2Excluding
demonstration licences. 3Postal regions. 'Including the Channel Islands. 'Including the Isle of Man. 'Including the Marches.
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UK advdftiniaor Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Expenditure by medial (? million)
1960
1965
1969
1970
1971
1972
In the press ..
229
303
387
400
418
498
of which in-national newspapers
64
88
111
108
108
130
regional newspapers
77
106
135
143
152
188
magazines and periodicals ..
40
48
53
51
54
60
trade and technical journals
31
39
50
53
52
61
On television ..
72
106
129
125
143
176
On posters and transport
16
18
21
22
23
26
On cinema and radio ..
6
8
7
7
7
8
Total advertising expenditure ..
323
435
544
554
591
708
as percentage of gross national product ..
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.3
as percentage of consumers' expenditure
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.8
'Estimates by the Advertising Association ; excluding outdoor signs.
Expenditure by type' (? million)
1960
1965
1969
1970
1971
1972
Display
245
313
371
373
409
480
of which-ptess2
151
181
214
219
236
270
television ..
72
106
129
125
143
176
Financial notices, etc.? ..
4
7
10
9
11
17
Classified
43
76
113
119
119
150
Trade and technical journals
31
39
50
53
52
61
'Estimates by the Advertising Association ; excluding outdoor signs. 2Excluding financial, classified and advertising in trade and technical journals.
?Excluding display advertising by financial institutions.
Expenditure by product on press and television, 19731 (top selected products; ? thousand)
Press
Television
Total
Press
Television
Total
Brentford Nylons ..
2,118
413
2,531
Persil ..
1,293
1,293
2,038
430
2,468
Blue Band Margarine ..
45
1,214
1,259
Co-op Local Branches
1,626
184
1,810
Woolworths
854
351
1,205
Boots
870
668
1,538
Weetabix
91
1,111
1,202
Mullard Furnishing Information/
Kellogg Corn Flakes ..
95
1,055
1,150
Mail Order (M.F.I.-M./0.)
1,504
14
1,519
Milk (MMB)
137
978
1,115
Guinness-Bottled
250
1,241
1,491
927
186
1,114
Benson Et Hedges Special Filter
1,437
1,437
Fine Fare Et Assoc. Stores
582
460
1,042
Regular Army ..
790
593
1,383
COI Energy crisis ..
547
481
1,028
Co-op National
885
447
1,333
Ariel Washing Powder
1,000
1,000
K Tel Records ..
1
1,328
1,329
'Selection from Monthly Digest of Advertising Expenditure by permission of Media Expenditure Analysis Limited. Estimates using gross rate card
figures; totals for associated groups covering a wide range of products have not been included.
Television and radio advertising contractors
Television
Area
Borders 8. Isle of Man ..
Channel Islands
East of England ..
Lancashire ..
London: weekends ..
weekdays ..
Midlands ..
Northern Ireland ..
Scotland: Central
North-East ..
South of England
South-West England ..
Wales 8. West of England
North-East England
Yorkshire ..
Radio4
Area
Birmingham
Edinburgh
Glasgow
Liverpool ..
London: general
news ..
Manchester ..
Trading name
Border Television
Channel Television
Anglia Television
Granada Television
London Weekend
Thames Television
ATV Network ..
Ulster Television
Scottish Television
Grampian Television
Southern Television
Westward Television
HTV
Tyne Tees Television
Yorkshire Television
Address
Advertising
revenue,
(E million)
1.0
n.a.
7.3
20.8
15.47
26.0
20.6
2.0
8.3
1.6
12.2
2.7
10.55
Television Centre, Carlisle CA1 3NT ..
The Television Centre, St Helier ..
Anglia House, Norwich NOR 07A
Granada TV Centre, Manchester M60 9EA
South Bank TV Centre, London SE1 9LT ..
306-316 Euston Road, London NW1 3BB
ATV Centre, Birmingham BI 2J'
Havelock House, Ormeau Road, Belfast BT7 1 EB
Theatre Royal, Hope St, Glasgow G2 3PR
Queen's Cross, Aberdeen A B9 2XJ
Northern, Southampton SO9 4Y0
Derry's Cross, Plymouth PL1 2SP ..
Television Centre, Cardiff, CF1 9XL ..
TV Centre, City Road,
Newcastle upon Tyne N El 2AL
TV Centre, Leeds L53 1JS
116.32.7{
Population
in area
(million)
0.6
0.1
6.1
8.0
14.03
14.03
10.6
1.4
4.0
1.8
5.0
1.6
3.3
2.7
6.2
Trading name
Population
in area
Area
Trading name
Population
in area
(million)
(million)
Birmingham Broadcasting ..
1.7
Nottingham .. .
not known, .. .
0.6
Radio Forth ..
0-9
Plymouth ..
Plymouth Sound
0.3
Radio Clyde ..
1.9
Sheffield 8. Rotherham
Radio Hallam
0.7
Radio City ..
2-0
Swansea ? ? ? .
Swansea Sound
0.3
Capital Radio
8.5
Teesside ? ? ? ?
not known,
0.7
London Broadcasting
8.5
Tyneside 8. Wearside
Metropolitan Broadcasting
1.6
Piccadilly Radio ..
2.4
'Revenue after discounts and commissions, but before Exchequer levy; figures for financial year ending in 1973. Total for all TV contractors in
calendar year 1973: Cl 60./3 million. 2Total for Trident Television Ltd which owns Tyne Tees Television and Yorkshire Television. ?Approximate
estimate. ?From information available at June 1974. ?Gross turnover, including income from commercial sales and copyright fees. ?Contracts
not awarded at the time of going to press. 71 972.
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VikvEgtferigtIstsieViM%8/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Expenditure' by all public authorities (? million)
Education..
Health and welfare ..
of which-National health service ..
Social security benefits
of which-retirement pensions
sickness benefits ..
unemployment benefits ..
industrial injuries benefits
war pensions ..
supplementary benefits...
family allowances ..
administration ..
Housing ..
Total expenditure ..
1951-52
1961-62
1969-70
1970-71
1971-72
408
1,058
2,397
2,758
3,163
603
1,088
2,201
2,584
2,903
501
927
1,797
2,111
2,407
702
1,674
3,656
3,927
4,578
279
796
1,663
1,817
2,091
66
160
398
394
434
16
41
135
159
250
17
59
108
112
117
79
104
124
127
136
75
168
489
544
668
66
140
354
354
359
38
70
167
186
230
417
567
1,184
1,295
1,292
2,130
4,387
9,438
10,564
11,936
'Current and capital; years ending March 31st. 2'National Assistance' before November 1966.
National health service: current expenditure on main services (? million)
1972-73
3,664
3,309
2,731
5,180
n.a.
n.a.
218
128
141
723
355
247
1,655
13.808
by the central government, by patients
1951-62 1961-62 1971-72 1972-73 1951-52 1961-62
1971-72
Main services:
Hospital, etc. .. 264 631 1,411 1,601 4
7
13
General medical 48 88 196 211 -
-
-
Pharmaceutical .. 53 78 224 255 -
23
26
General dental .. 36 52 96 102 2
11
26
General opthalmic 10 10 14 31 3
7
17
Excluding departmental administration and other general expenditure.
Recipients of principal benefit payments (thousands; average or at end of year)
1962 1972
1962
Unemployment benefit.. .. 281 372 Widows' benefits ..
607
Sickness and invalidity benefits .. 975 1,027 War pensioners ..
691
Industrial disablement pensions .. 188 208 Retirement and old persons' pe
Families receiving family allowances 3,724 4,470 Males
1,979
Supplementary benefits 2,146 2,923 Females
3,956
National insurance: weekly contributions'
1972-73
17
-
28
30
16
1972
574
495
2,733
5,233
Flat-rate contributions
UK
July '48-
July '58-
Oct. '73-July '741
From
August '741
National
Sept. '51
April '81
(A)
(B)
(A)
(B)
income
Budget
Men
Employee ..
Employer ..
?
0.25
0.21
f
0.50
0-41
f
0-84
1.19
e
0.96
131
f
0.75
1.72
e
0.87
1.84
Self-employed
0.31
0.60
1 .99
-
2.41
-
Women
Employee ..
0.19
0.40
0.71
0.79
0.62
0.70
Employer ..
0.16
0.34
1.01
1.09
146
1-54
Self-employed
0.25
0-50
1.67
2-01
'From information available at May 1974. 2From April 6, 1975, it is planned that the system of
graduated contributions will be replaced by a fully earnings-related contribution. The employee
under the new scheme pays a percentage of his earnings above a minimum level and below a level to
be fixed ;the employer also pays a percentage of the same band of the employee's earnings.
Principal benefit payments: weekly rates1
Graduated contributions2
Flat-rate contributions are shown for:
column (A) employees not contracted
out of the scheme;
column (B) employees contracted out
of the scheme.
In addition, employed men and women
pay:
(A) 5.5% of that part of their weekly
gross pay between ?9 and ?62 (rates
as from August 1974).
(B) 1.25% of that part of their weekly
gross pay between ?9 and ?18, and
5.6% of that part between ?18 and
?62 (rates as from August 1974).
The employer contributes an amount
equal to the employee's total.
July '48- Feb. '58- Nov. '69-
Aug. '51 April '61 Sept. '71
Retirement, invalidity', and widows'
pensions (standard rate) :
Oct. '73-
July '74,
from
July '74,
Single person ..
1.30 2.50
5.00
7.75
10.00
Married couple ..
2.10 4.00
8.10
12.50
16.00
Unemployment or sickness. benefit:
Man or single woman ..
1.30 2.50
5.00
7.35
8.60
Married woman ..
1.002 170
3.50
5.15
6.05
Industrial injuries: injury benefit.
2.25 4.25
7.75
10.10
11.35
Increases for dependants:
1 adult
0.80 1.50
3.10
4.55
5.30
First child
0.37 0.757
1.557
2.306
2.706
Second child
- 0.357
0.657
1.406
1.806
Each additional child
- 0.357
0-557
1.306
1.706
Family allowances:
Second child
0.25 0-40
0.90
0-90
0.90
Third and each subsequent child
0.25 0.50
1.00
100
1.00
'From information available at May 1974. 2
0.8 0 for sickness benefit. 'Sickness benefit is normally
replaced by invalidity pension after 28 weeks. .An additional earnings-related supplement is
available (from October 1966).61-he invalidity pension is increased by an allowance at one of three
rates, depending on age at the beginning of incapacity: aged under 35, October 1973-July 1974
?1.60, from July 1974 ?2.05; aged 35-45, October 1973-July 1974 ?1.00, from July 1974
?1.30; aged 45-60 (45-55 for women). October 1973-July 1974, ?0.50, from July 1974
?0.65.61ncreased for children of widows, invalidity and retirement pensioners by: October 1973-
July 1974, ?1.50; from July 1974, ?220. 'Increased for children of widows by: Feb. '58-April '61,
25p; Nov. '69-Sept. '71, 90p.
Retirement pensions
Rates shown after April 1961 are for
those persons not paying graduated
contributions.
From April 1961 employees get a
graduated supplement to the basic
pension which depends on the 'units'
of graduated contributions paid by the
employee between April 1961 and
April 1975.
The units are ?7.50 for a man and ?9
fore woman. Each unit paid adds 20
per week to the pension.
From April 6, 1975 it is planned that
the graduated scheme will be wound
up. All units earned prior to that date
will be paid as an addition to the
basic pension when the contributor
retires.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
30
UK natrefrartstidiftsgia2MeRemfgR01720R001000140001-1
(? million)
1960
1965
1970
1971
National income
Wages and salaries .. .. ..
13,735
19,115
26,780
29,565
Pay and allowances of the Forces .. ..
393
467
658
758
Employers' insurance and pension contributions
1,046
1,709
2,766
3,041
Professional earnings . ..
355
455
643
785
Income from farming .. .. .. ..
500
601
789
856
Income of other sole traders and partnerships
1,153
1,463
2,255
2,589
Gross trading profits of companies ..
3,730
4,741
5,200
5,761
Gross trading surplus of public corporations ..
534
988
1,435
1,509
Gross trading surplus of other public enterprises
189
112
152
185
Rent of land and buildings .. .. ..
1,263
1,939
3,316
3,676
Residual error ..
-143
-113
-22
627
Domestic income and depreciation
(including stock appreciation) ..
22,755
31,477
43,972
49,352
less Stock appreciation .. ..
-122
-321
-1,137
-1,058
Gross domestic product at'factor cost
22,633
31,156
42,835
48,294
Net property income from abroad ..
233
435
515
516
Gross national product ..
22,866
31,591
43,350
48,810
less Depreciation (capital consumption)
-2,072
- 2,912
-4,447
-5,082
National income
20,794
28,679
38,903
43,728
Taxes on expenditure
3,378
4,962
8,433
8,808
less Subsidies ..
-493
-574
- 901
-948
National income at market prices
23,679
33,067
46,435
51,588
National expenditure
Consumers' expenditure .. ..
16,933
22,878
31,404
34,900
Public authorities' current expenditure
4,244
6,041
9,095
10,353
Gross fixed capital formation at home .. .. ..
4,186
6,438
9,223
10,101
Value of physical increase in stocks and work in progress
562
487
257
19
Exports and income received from abroad ..
6,309
8,302
13,929
15,669
less Imports and income paid abroad .. ..
-6,483
-8,167
-13,026
-14,372
Gross national expenditure at market prices
25,751
35,979
50,882
56,670
Subsidies ..
493
574
901
948
less Taxes on expenditure
-3,378
-4,962
-8,433
-8,808
Gross national expenditure at factor cost
(gross national product) ..
22,866
31,591
43,350
48,810
UK exchequer revenue and expenditure
(E million)
Revenue Expenditure
1973-74 1974-751
1972
1973
32,875
37,585
863
933
3,513
4,041
964
1,227
1,006
1,346
3,031
3,690
6,666
8,632
1,645
2,002
178
183
4,207
4,868
208
378
55,156
64,885
-1,317
-2,791
53,839
62,064
476
763
54,315
62,857
-5,824
-6,961
48,491
55,896
9,279
9,790
-1,171
-1,412
56,599
64,274
39,442
44,759
11,757
13,254
11,297
13,591
-419
666
16,678
20,992
-16,332
-22,027
62,423
71.235
1,171
1,412
-9,279
-9,790
54,315
62,857
1973-74
1974-751
Inland Revenue
Consolidated fund
Income tax ..
7,058
9,682
standing services
Surtax .. ..
305
200
National loans fund service payment in
Capital gains tax
320
320
respect of the National debt .. ..
670
410
Death duties
405
380
Northern Ireland-share of reserved taxes, etc.
350
397
Corporation tax
2,245
3,265
Payments to the European Communities, etc.
219
275
Stamp duties ..
190
240
Post-war credits (including interest)
15
-
Other ..
2
-
Other ..
15
14
Customs and Excise
Supply servicess
Tobacco ..
1,065
1,275
Defence ..
3,354
3,654
Oil
1,580
1,610
Overseas services .. ..
454
528
Beer, spirits, wine ..
945
1,125
Agriculture, fisheries and forestry
382
423
Betting and gaming
186
235
Trade, industry and employment
1,864
1,612
Purchase tax ..
380
-
Roads and transport
900
955
Value added tax
1,425
2,700
Housing , , .. .. ..
522
647
Car tax.. ..
100
125
Other environmental services .. ..
184
237
Protective duties
435
525
Law, order and protective services.
522
570
Import levies ..
25
45
Education and libraries, science and arts
776
937
Other .. ..
9
10
Health and personal social services
2,486
2,980
Social security
1,844
2,212
Motor vehicle duties .. ..
535
540
Other public services
528
594
Selective employment tax (gross)
40
-
Common services ..
514
535
Interest and dividends2 .. ..
111
125
Northern Ireland ..
134
299
Broadcast receiving licences ..
153
161
Rate support grant, financial transactions, etc.
3,292
3,558
Other revenue
536
625
Supplementary provision ..
-
1,366`l
Total revenue
18,050
23,188
Total expenditure
19,769
22,203
1Budget estimates. 2Excluding interest, etc. received by the National loans fund. 3Budget estimates for 1973-74, reallocated to conform with a
new classification for 1974-75. ',Includes ?470 million for nationalised industries' subsidies, and ?500 million for food subsidies (including
milk). Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
31
UK
Finance
External
trade
Apitehacitillihgedffefigiii.JAIlieVOR01720R001000140001-1
Bank of England's minimum lending rate' Treasury Bill rate
Year
high
low
Year
high
low
Year
high
low
Year
average
Year
average
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
1928
41
41
1953
4
31
1962
6
41
1956
4-945
1965
5.909
1929
61
41
1954
31
3
1963
41
4
1957
4-814
1966
6-122
1930
5
3
1955
41
3
1964
7
4
1958
4.563
1967
5-810
1931
6
21
1956
5/
4/
1965-66
7
6
1959
3-375
1968
7-031
1932
6
2
1957
7
5
1967
8
51
1960
4-887
1969
7-627
1933-38
2
2
1958
7
4
1968-70
8
7
1961
5.141
1970
6-999
1939
4
2
1959
4
4
1971
7
5
1962
4-171
1971
5-554
1940-50
2
2
1960
6
4
1972
9
5
1963
3-667
1972
5-541
1952
4
21
1961
7
5
1973
13
71
1964
4.594
1973
9 306
Bank rate until October 12, 1972. The minimum lending rate to the market is normally one half per cent higher than the average rate of discount
for Treasury bills established at the weekly tender, rounded to the nearest one quarter per cent above.
Money supply and bank credit
Money supply, (? million) ..
Average circulation with the public ..
Bank and discount house deposits of UK domestic sectors
1938 1960 1965 1970 1971 1972 1973
n:a. n.a. 12,3464 16,930 18,831 22,941 29,148
442 2,062 2,488 3,110 3,401 3,839 4,262
n.a. n.a. 9,859. 13,820 15,430 19,102 24,886
Domestic credit expansion (? million) .. n.a. 3858 1,151 1,043 1,144 6,883 8,704
Net borrowing by-private and overseas sectors n.a. 7575 432 1,160 1,872 5,850 6,561
public sector n.a. -372. 719 -117 -728 1,033 2,143
Banks, (monthly averages2; f million and
percentages of total deposits)
Total deposits .. 2,522, 8,0266 9,920, 11,221 12,479 15,995 20,850
Current accounts .. 1,310. 4,554. 5,253, 5,816 6,532 7,418 n.a.
Deposit and other accounts 1,2126 3,4716 4,668. 5,405 5,947 8,577 n.a.
Total liquid assets .. .. .. 733 2,621 3,096 3,629 4,059 3,692 3,293
as percentage of total deposits .. .. 29-1 32.7 31-2 32-3 32-5 23-1 15.8
Cash in hand and with the Bank of England .. 261 729 894 1,009 1,087 1,030 1,132
Money at call and short notice,.. 185 715 1,055 1,661 1,739 1,721 1,403
Bills discounted .. 287 1,117 1,148 959 1,233 941 758
Special deposits with the Bank of England .. - 78 59 269 235 6 591
as percentage of total deposits .. .. - 1.0 0.6 2-4 1-9 0.0 2.8
Investments .. .. .. .. 779, 1,6966 1,2766 1,385 1,723 1,907 1,753
as percentage of total deposits .. 30.9, 21-1, 12-96 12.3 13.8 11-9 8.4
Advances to customers and other accounts, .. 1,047 3,455 5,161 6,210 6,625 10,566 14,163
as percentage of total deposits .. 41-5 43-0 52.0 55-3 53-1 66.1 67-9
'London clearing banks and Scottish banks. 2Weekly in 1938. sIncluding Scottish bank balances with other UK banks. .Not strictly com-
parable with figures from 1970 owing to a change of classification. ?The broadest definition of the money supply is shown, referred to as 'M3'.
?Not strictly comparable with figures from 1970. ,Excluding items in transit. .Not strictly comparable with later figures owing to a change of
classification.
Bank advances' (? million)
19502 19602 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
Total.. .. 1,684 3,447 8,841 10,428 12,414 16,030 21,0024 29,5454
of which:
Agriculture and fishing .. 164 354 514 529 521 556 633 761
Engineering, etc. .. 93 361 1,187 1,484 1,856 2,098 2,739 3,213
Textiles .. 66 139 251 294 319 313 327 428
Food, drink and tobacco .. 121 189 293 340 391 414 449 618
Construction .. .. .. 64 141 371 378 443 509 816 1,282
Public utilities (excluding transport) 65 83 73 80 94 146 245 450
Retail trade .. .. 180 357 368 369 357 373 470 625
Finance .. 165 471 934 957 991 1,328 2,680 4,729
Local authorities 91 88 121 126 76 72 77 255
Personal .. 419, 673, 976 927 954 1,193 2,158 3,226
"For 1950 and 1960, advances within Great Britain by members of the British Bankers Association; from 1968 all bank advances in Great Britain
,Not comparable with figures from 1968 owing to change of coverage and classification. sAlso including professional. ',Not completely
comparable with figures before 1972; includes fixed rate credits for exports and domestic shipbuilding previously excluded, which amounted to
?734 million in May 1972.
Insurance" (? million)
1938
1950
1960
1968
1969
1970
1971
Life assurance (ordinary business) ..
premiums
91
189
460
1,021
7736
8486
1,0226
claims ..
64
92
152
347
4346
4808.6
5305,9
Life assurance (industrial business) ..
premiums
58
104
161
235
244
255
267
claims ..
25
49
77
133
142
152
158
Personal accident insurance
premiums,
5
11
32
61
45,
478
506
claimsm
2
5
16
31
246
25,
256
Property insurance, ..
premiums,
50
168
287
498
4406
4896
5506
claims,-
21
72
148
285
2236
2406
2596
Marine, aviation and transport insurance
premiumsz. ..
13.
58
84
164
1806
2166
2426
claims,-
11.
40
61
132
1316
1506
1596
Motor vehicle insurance ..
premiums,
38
103
307
597
4996
5256
636?
claims,..
22
61
200
410
3346
3516
3896
'Companies established in Great Britain.
,Less re-insurances.
sPayments under policies before 1969.
',Marine only.
?Less commission.
?Not completely comparable with figures before 1969 owing to changes (with exclusion of much overseas business) due to the Insurance
Companies Regulations of 1968. ,Net claims from 1969. ?Fire insurance before 1969. ?Estimate.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
32
pproved For Release 2002108/07: CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
UK balance of payments
(? million)
Current account
Payments
Imports (fob) ? ?
Government payments:
Services-military ..
administrative, etc.
Transfers-grants
other
Shipping
Civil aviation
Travel
Other services
Interest, profits, dividends:
Direct investmentl ? ?
Portfolio investment
Other2
Private transfers ..
1970 1971 1972 1973
7,902 8,511 9,811 13,810
302
63
85
87
1,436
279
382
508
345
113
415
322
63
112
88
1,668
309
437
547
374
137
444
359
75
90
112
1,699
346
529
604
479
159
493
422
93
108
289
2,132
413
669
717
595
190
656
226 232 286 333
Total payments .. 12,143 13,244 15,042 20,427
1970
1971
1972
Receipts
Exports (fob) ..
.. 7,893
8,796
9,134
Government receipts:
Military and other services
51
59
75
Transfers from EEC
Shipping
1,361
1,609
1,645
Civil aviation
316
354
410
Travel
432
489
551
Other services
1,207
1,331
1,478
Interest, profits, dividends:
Direct investment' ..
684
693
814
Portfolio investment
171
166
162
Other2
533
612
631
Private transfers ..
192
202
211
Total receipts ..
12,840
14,311
15,111
Current balance ..
.. +697
+1,067
+69
'Department of Trade inquiry into overseas direct investment; excluding
Financing and investment account Increase in assets
1970 1971 1972 1973
Official financing
Due to change in official reserves -125 - 1,5364 [phone]
Allocation of special drawing
rights........-1171 +125 -1124
Change in account with
International Monetary Fund, -172 -554 -415
Borrowing from other monetary
authorities:
Foreign currency
Sterling ..
Payments under sterling
guarantees ? ?
Total official financing2 . -1,287 -3,228 -1.1,265
Short-term flows
Import credit
Export credit ? ?
Change in sterling balances:
Exchange reserves
Other
Overseas currency borrowing
(net) by UK banks:
To finance investment
overseas ..
To finance lending to
UK public sector
Other
Other short-term flows
Balance of short-term flows
Balance of official financing
and short-term flows, -546 -1,404 -11,372 -1836
-150
.. -1,011 -1,263 - -1864
1973
11,435
65
75
2,072
481
694
1,711
1,210
189
805
222
18,959
-1,468
oil and (for payments only) insurance. 2Including oil.
(outflow) (-); increase in liabilities (inflow) (?)
1970 1971 1972 1973
Long-term capital account
Official long-term capital
Inter-government loans:
Made by United Kingdom
Repayments to United Kingdom
Made to United Kingdom
Repayments by United Kingdom
- net inter-government loans
- UK subscriptions to IDA, etc.
Other official long-term
capital (net)
- -59
-1-17 -1-77
-261 -172
-269
Overseas investment in UK
public sector ..
+187 +166 of which-in British
-296 -155 government stocks
Private sector investment (net):
-1-193 +713 -I 287 +139 Overseas
-I 266 709 -91 -30 of which-direct5
In United Kingdom
of which-direct5
Balance of long-term
+720 -I 470 capital account ..
Balancing item ..
Balance of financing and
investment account ..
180 -1280
n?a.6
+292
+54
-1 741
n.a.6
-I-219
-2
I 1,824
n.a.6 +831
-249 -84
-451 -232
I-107 -11,105
-110
+27
+9
--104
-178
-24
-125
+32
-1 4
-99
-188
-43
-110 -92
+34 +30
-113 - -92
-189 -154
-52 -84
-2 -42 -15 -16
-10 +179 +113 +301
-10 82 +108 +8
-773 -875 -1,450 -1,253
-517 -645 -692 -1,139
-1725 +1,008 -1-729 +1,365
339 +428 +343 +583
-262 +39 -864 +159
+111 +298 -577 +473
-697 -1,067 -69 +1,468
',Including gold subscription. 2Including gold subscription to IMF, special drawing rights, and payments under sterling guarantees. 3Formerly
known as balance of 'monetary movements'. 4Not equal to change in official reserves due to valuation in sterling at transactions rate of exchange
from August 23, 1971. 6Department of Trade inquiry into overseas direct investment; excluding oil and (for overseas investment in the UK)
insurance. 6Included in other; probably small,
Changes in official reserves in 1972 and 1973
1972
1st half
2nd half
Year
1973
1st qtr
2nd qtr
3rd qtr
4th qtr
Year
Change in total reserves,
+147
-506
-359
-82
+337
-218
+33
+70
Gold ..
-10
-6
-16
-+4
-5
-1
Special drawing rights ..
-13
-1-19
6
-2
-2
Convertible currencies ..
-1170
-568
-398
-86
-1339
-213
-1-33
+73
Reserve position in the IMF 2
+491
49
Total reserves at end of period, .
2,6731
2,167
2,167
2,085
2,422
2,204
2,237
2,237
1Official reserves were redefined from July 1972 to include the reserve position in the IMF. 2An automatic drawing right on the Fund which
equals the amount by which the UK quota exceeds holdings of sterling by the IMF.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07: CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
33
Atmegtreliqedleffair/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
(? million)
Imports Exports'
19542 1972 1973 19542 1972 1973
Total 3,373.9 11,155.4 15,854.4 2,774.9 9,745.7 12,4551
Commonwealth countries and Irish Republic 1,733.8 2,593.3 3,245.6 1,436.9 2,306.9 2,690.3
Foreign countries 1,640.1 8,562.2 12,608.8 1,338.0 7,438.7 9,764.8
Food, beverages and tobacco
Live animals ..
Meat and meat preparations ..
Dairy products and eggs
Fish (not of British taking) and fish preparations
Cereals and cereal preparations
Fruit and vegetables ..
Sugar and sugar preparations ..
1,327.6 2,359.4 3,097.6 189.2 659.8 875.6
39.7 72.0 80.2 6.0 40.3 58.8
252.2 540.0 715.9 3.5 49.4 79.9
159.9 255.5 225.4 5.4 22.2 44.3
22.1 96.3 132.2 6.0 29.3 43.1
175.7 257.2 369.6 12.7 33.9 54.6
2005. 432.0 563.7 11.0 31.3 43.3
104.0 146.3 175.0 33.1 46.4 61.5
Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and manufactures 217.1 187.7 248.7 30.9 50.6 61.4
Beverages .. 24.0 133.7 229.8 50.2 266.4 305.4
Feeding stuff for animals
Other food ..
Tobacco and manufactures
43.1 84.4 154.1 1.9 16.8 29-5
13.1 32.6 49.2 5.6 25.3 35.5
76.2 121.6 153.8 22.8 48.0 58.1
Crude materials .. 1,029.1 1,326.2 1,964.9 149.0 321-4 433.4
Hides and skins, undressed .. 4343 85-1 112.5 16.7 75.7 80-7
Oil seeds, nuts and kernels.. .. 70.5 51.4 104.0 0.4 1.7 3.2
Rubber (including synthetic and reclaimed) 50.6 47.6 74.9 4.2 28.2 37.9
Wood, lumber and cork .. .. .. .. 155.2 253.9 458.7 0.7 2.2 4.3
Pulp and waste paper .. 88-6 172.0 2015. 0.9 2.0 3.6
Wool and other animal hair .. 1968. 109.8 180.9 83.3 44.0 82-3
Cotton .. . .. . 125.9 51.0 76.2 3-5 2.2 3.1
Miscellaneous textile fibres and waste 35.8 52.9 65.3 8-4 61.9 86-7
Crude fertilisers and minerals ..
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap .
Miscellaneous animal and vegetable en:1de Materials.,
oils and fats ..
Mineral fuels and lubricants
35.7 60.0 80.8 9.0 49.4 60-1
137.0 284.8 389.5 2.0 28.9 36.0
91.2 156.8 2205. 19.9 25.2 35.3
328.9 1,244.3 1,727.3 154.9 238.7 370.0
Coal, coke and briquettes .. 17.0 59.4 29.1 68.0 17.0 26-7
Petroleum and petroleum products 312.0 1,168.5 1,601.8 86.9 219.4 340.5
Gas-
.. 14.6 15.9 2.3 2.8
Electric energy .. .. - 1.7 0.4 -
Manufactured goods
676.9 6,102.1 8,913-4 2,147-8 8,257.1 10,455.7
Chemicals .. .. . .. 101.2 651.9 897.3 2074. 961.6 1,272.4
of which-medicinal and pharmaceutical 9.6 43.7 66.9 34.3 180.8 221.2
plastic materials and resins 9.3 143.4 2049. 20.6 176.4 225-2
Leather and manufactures .. 20.6 47.2 68.4 19.1 67.0 83.8
Rubber manufactures .. .. .. .. 1.4 42.4 57.1 32.0 96.4 121.2
Wood and cork manufactures (including furniture) 40.2 176.9 307.1 10.0 46.4 59.6
Paper, paperboard and manufactures .. .. 56.6 311.5 402.3 33.5 101.7 128.7
Woollen and worsted yarns and woven fabrics 6.3 14.4 20.6 83.6 94.1 128.4
Cotton yarns and woven fabrics .. .. 21.6 86.7 116.9 112.5 40.6 56.4
Synthetic fibre yarns and woven fabrics .. 12.6 140.6 1921. 40.7 132.2 178.5
Miscellaneous textile manufactures .. .. 30.2 128.0 185.3 90.3 178.5 226-3
Iron and steel ..
Non-ferrous metals ..
Miscellaneous metal manufactures
Machinery, other than electric ..
of which-power-generating, ..
agricultural machinery',
office machines5
textile machinery ..
Electric machinery, apparatus and appliances
of which-telecommunications apparatus ..
28.2 252.3 373.8 136.7 377.0 433.0
182.1 447.1 659.9 75-2 346.9 537.8
7.3 136.3 2053. 98.3 290.3 338.9
73.4 1,039.7 1,526.4 372.1 2,054.1 2,412.9
10.1 178.4 247.1 83.2 475.9 556.6
3.5 32.6 54.0 65.8 1910. 221.5
6.4 228.6 345-7 12.3 2034. 284.8
7.6 75.8 111.0 39.5 169.5 1943.
16.2 527.6 847.8 182.1 661.7 807.3
4.0 156.7 281.4 39.1 152.9 177.1
Road vehicles .. 9.3 482.3 652.7 285.3 916.4 1,101.7
Aircraft .. .. 15.6 113.6 158-8 32.1 1927. 246.7
Ships and boats .. .. 2.4 57.2 89.8 51.0 113.7 123.7
Other transport equipment 2.0 16.9 17-8 72.6 76.8 82.7
Clothing, footwear, travel goods, etc. 13.4 290.1 432.7 44.8 180.7 219.7
Scientific instruments; photographic and optical goods;
watches and clocks .. .. 12.7 1999. 282.2 32.1 273.6 343.8
Miscellaneous manufactured goods .. 23.5 939.3 1,419.2 136.2 1,054.6 1,552.2
Miscellaneous .. 11.4 124.4 151.0 133.9 268-7 3202.
Postal packages .. 8.2 516 53.8 85.5 153.3 172.8
Other . , 3.2 72.8 97.2 48.4 115.3 147.4
'Including re-exports. 2Figures estimated in some categories, and not completely comparable with later years owing to official reclassification
on to international basis. ,Boilers, turbines, internal combustion engines, etc. 4Includes tractors. ,Includes electronic computers.
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UK ext8iumfdefatitease 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Britain's best markets in 1973
Value of British goods received'
Importing country
rank
? million
Per head of population (f)
in
1973
1938
1954 1973
1938
1954
1973
United States
1
28.8
159.8 1,512.9
0-2
1-0
7-2
Germany, West
2
26-72
87.4 785-2
0.42
1.7
12-7
France ..
3
23-3
73.7 678-3
0.6
1-7
13-0
Ireland ..
4
26.0
105-3 625-7
8-8
35-8
206-5
Belgium ..
5
12-7
60.1 612.2
15
6.8
62.4
Netherlands
6
14-8
106-3 603-6
1-7
10-0
44-9
Switzerland
7
4-3
29-3 520-9
1.0
6.0
79-9
Sweden
8
12-8
96-1 514-3
2-0
13-3
63.2
Canada
9
23.6
135-6 413-8
2-1
8-8
18-7
Australia
10
38-9
279-2 404-1
5-6
31-1
30.8
Italy ..
11
6-2
63-3 386-1
0-2
1.3
7-0
South Africa
12
40-1
157-4 374.4
4.0
11-5
15.9
Denmark, ..
13
16-4
84-0 329-2
4-3
19-1
65.6
Japan
14
2-1
12-0 272-6
0-1
2.5
Norway
15
7.8
69-6 240-9
2-7
20.5
60-8
Spain,
16
4-5
24-9 199.3
0-2
0.9
5.7
Israel
17
1.64
7-0 187.2
1-14
4.1
58-9
Nigeria
18
4-53
49-6 172.7
0.23
1-1
2-9
Iran
19
5.5
8.2 169-4
0-3
0-5
5.4
Finland
20
5.8
32-8 167.8
1.6
7-8
36-1
As % of total UK exports
1938 1954 1973
5.4 5-8 12.2
5.02 3-2 6-3
4.4 2.7 5.4
4-9 3-8 5.0
2.4 2.2 4.9
2-8 3.8 4.8
0.8 1-1 4.2
2-4 3.5 4-1
4.4 4.9 3.3
7-3 10-1 3.2
1-2 2-3 3-1
7.5 5.7 3.0
3.1 3.0 2.6
0.4 0-4 2-2
1-5 2-5 1-9
0.8 0.9 1-6
0.34 0.3 1-5
0.83 1-8 1.4
1-0 0-3 1-4
1.1 1-2 1.3
'United Kingdom exports fob (including re-exports). 2All of Germany. 3Including British Cameroons. 4Palestine. ,Including Canary Islands
and Spanish ports in North Africa. ,Excluding Faroe Islands and Greenland.
Distribution of British trade by areas'
Percentage of total value
Total imports Total exports
Balance of trade
surplus (?)
or deficit (-)
(?.million)
1938
1954
1973
1938
1954
1973
1954
1973
United States
12.8
8.4
10.5
5-4
5.8
12.2
-123
-97
Canada ..
8-6
8.1
4-6
4.4
4.9
3-3
-137
-322
Latin America
8.3
6-7
3.0
6.9
4-3
2.9
-105
-127
European Economic Community2.3
18-5
18-3
32-8
23-7
21-0
32-4
-37
-1,165
of which-Ireland
2.5
3.1
3.3
4.9
3.8
5.0
+2
+99
European Free Trade Association,
7.4
7-9
14-9
6-8
9.4
14.0
-8
-625
Soviet Eastern Europe4
5.7
2.2
3.5
6.7
1-3
2-6
-39
-227
Commonwealth (excluding Canada)
28-7
39.4
12.5
36-4
43-1
13.3
-162
-333
Other ..
10.0
9-0
18-2
9.7
10.2
19-3
nil
-503
Total world
100-0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
-611
-3,399
Sterling area6
31-2
42.8
21.3
58.3
52-8
23.0
-140
-505
Non-sterling area
68.8
57.2
78.7
41.7
47.2
77.0
-471
-2,894
11938 figures include trade with the Channel Islands. 21938 figures include the whole of Germany. 'Trade with Belgium, Denmark, Greenland,
France, West Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxemburg and Netherlands. 41 938 figures exclude East Germany. 5Trade with Austria, Finland, Iceland,
Norway, Portugal, Sweden and Switzerland. 5As defined for the years indicated; for 1973 includes Commonwealth countries (except Canada
and Rhodesia), Ireland, Iceland, South Africa, Namibia, Oman, Jordan, Kuwait, Yemen P.D.R., Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates and Pakistan.
British share of world exports of manufactures
1958
1960
1965
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
19733
Total, (? million)
.. 15,000 2
18,7002
29,600
47,700
55,870
64,300
71,500
81,900
103,000
Percentage shares
Germany, West
18.5
19-3
19.2
19-5
19.6
19.9
20.1
20.3
21.7
United States
23.22
21.62
20.3
20.2
19.3
18.6
17-1
16-2
15-9
Japan.. ..
6.0
6.9
9-3
10.7
11'2
11-7
13-2
13-2
12.8
United Kingdom
18.2
16.3
13-8
11.4
11.2
10-6
11.0
10-1
9.7
France ..
8.6
9.7
8.8
8-2
8-2
8.8
8.8
9-3
9-5
Italy .. .. ..
4-1
5-2
6.7
7.3
7-3
7.2
7-2
7.6
6-8
Belgium-Luxemburg
5.8
5.9
6.3
5.8
6.2
6.2
5.7
6.5
6.6
Canada .. ..
5-3
4.8
4.6
6.4
6.3
6.2
6.1
6-7
5-2
Netherlands .. ..
3.9
4-0
4.4
4.3
4.4
4-4
4.7
4.7
5.0
Sweden ..
3.0
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.4
3.3
3-3
3.4
Switzerland ..
3-3
3.3
3.2
3-1
3.1
3.0
2-9
3-1
3.1
1 Exports of manufactures from the main manufacturing countries; excluding United States 'special category' exports. 2 Not strictly comparable
with years from 1965 due to the removal of some items from 'special category classification in the United States; approximate value of these in
1965 was ?300 million. 5Twelve months ending September 30th.
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iptripititoxRwitpspiveyeivakhkEtimouffiRig000140001-1
Office
Ministers
Junior ministers
Chief permanent official
Cabinet Office
Whitehall SW1A 2AS (01-930 5422)
Harold Wilson
Prime Minister
Harold Lever
Chancellor of the
Duchy of Lancaster
Sir John Hunt
Secretary of the Cabinet
Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Min. of
Fred Pearl
Norman Buchan Minister of State
Sir Also Neale
Whitehall Place SW1A 2HH (01-839 7711)
Minister
Roland Moyle Parliamentary Sec.
Permanent Secreary
Civil Service Department
Harold Wilson
Robert Sheldon Minister of State
Sir Douglas Allen
Whitehall SW1A 2AZ (01-839 7733)
Minister for the Civil Service
John Grant Parliamentary Sec.
Permanent Secretary
Customs and Excise, HM
Denis Healey
R. W. Radford
King's Beers House, Mark Lane EC3R 7HE
Chancellor of the Exchequer
Chairman
(01-626 1515)
Defence, Ministry of
Roy Mason
William Rodgers Minister of State
Sir Michael Cary
Whitehall SW1A 2HB (01-930 7022)
Secretary of State
Frank Judd Under-Sec. of State
Ferns. Under-Sec. of State
(Royal Navy)
Lord Bray* Under-Sec. of State
(Army)
Brynmor John Under-Sec. of State
(Royal Air Force)
Education and Science, Department of
Reginald Prentice
Gerald Fowler Minister of State
Sir William Pile
Elizabeth House, 39 York Road SE1 7PH
(01-928 92221
Secretary of State
Edmund Dell
Ernest Armstrong }Permanent
Hugh Jenkins under-Secs. of State
Secretary
Paymaster General
Employment, Department of
Michael Foot
Albert Booth Minister of State
Sir Conrad Heron
7-8 St James's S. SW1Y 4J0
(01-930 6200)
Secretary of State
John Fraser
Harold Walker }Under-Secs:of State
Permanent Secretary
Energy, Department of
Eric Varley
Lord Balogh Minister of State
Sir Jack Rampton
Thames House South, Millbank SW1P 4QJ
Secretary of State
Alexander Eadie
Perm. Under-Sec. of State
(01-222 7000)
Gavin Strang Under-Secs. of State
Environment, Department of the
Anthony Crosland
Neil Carmichael
Sir James Jones
UK
2 Marsham Street SW1P 3E0 (01-212 3434)
Secretary of State
Reginald Freeson
Gerald Kaufman
Gordon Oakes }Under-Secs. of State
Permanent Secretary
Government
Minister for Housing and
Charles Morris Minister of State
Diplomatic
representation
Construction
John Silkin
Minister for Planning and
(Urban Affairs)
Denis Howell Minister of State
(Sport)
Local Government
Frederick Mulley
Minister for Transport
Foreign end Commonwealth Office
James Callaghan
David Ennals
Sir Thomas Brimelow
Downing Street SW1A 2AL
Secretary of State
Roy Hattersley rMinislers of State
Perm. Under-Sec. of State
(01-930 8440, 01-930 2323)
Judith Hart (Mrs)
Joan Lestor (Miss)
Overseas Development Administration
Minister of Overseas
Lord Goronwy-Robarts Under-Secs. of State
Eland House, Stag Place SW1E 50H
Development
William Price Parliamentary Sec.
(01 -834 2377)
(Overseas Den.)
Health and Social Security.
Barbara Castle (Mrs)
Brian O'Mally Minister of State
Sir Philip Rogers
Department of
Secretary of State
Robert Brown 1
Permanent Secretary
Alexander Fleming House,
Elephant Et Castle SE1 BOY (01-407 55221
Alfred Morris TUnder-Sect, of State
David Owen
Home Office
Roy Jenkins
Lord Harris
Sir Arthur Peterson
Whitehall SW1A 2AP (01-930 81001
Secretary of State
Alexander Lyon }Ministers of State
Perm. Under-Sec. of State
Shirley Summerskill Under-Sec. of State
(Mrs)
Industry, Department of
Anthony Wedgwood Benn
Lord Beswick
Sir Antony Part
1 Victoria Street SW1H OET (01-222 7877)
Secretary of State
Eric Heifer
'Ministers of State
Permanent Secretary
Gregor MacKenzie
Michael Moocher
Under-Secs. of State
Inland Revenue. Board of
Denis Healey
John Gilbert Financial Secretary
N. C. Price
Somerset House, Strand WC2R 1LB
Chancellor of the Exchequer
Chairman
(01-836 2407)
Law Officer.' Department
Samuel Silkin
Peter Archer Solicitor-General
T. C. Hetherington
Royal Courts of Justice WC2A 2LL
Attorney-General
Legal Secretary
(01-405 7641)
Lord Advocate's Department
Ronald King Murray
John McCloskey Solicitor-General
0.1. Mitchell
10 Great College Street SW1P 3SL
Lord Advocate
for Scotland
Legal Secretary
(01-930 61511
Lord Chancellor's Office
Lord Elwyn-Jones
Sir Denis Dobson
House of Lords SW1A SFW (01-219 32321
Lord Chancellor
Permanent Secretary
Northern Ireland Office
Merlyn Rees
Stanley Orme Minister of State
Sir Frank Cooper
Great George Street SW1P 3AJ
Secretary of State
Lord Donaldson Under-Sec. of State
Permanent Secretary
(01-930 4300)
Posts and Telecommunications, Min. of
Anthony Wedgwood Bonn
Sir Frank Wood
Waterloo Road SE1 BUA (01-928 7878)
Minister
Secretary
Prices and Consumer Protection,
Department of,
1 Victoria Street SW1H SET
Shirley Williams (Mrs)
Secretary of State
Alan John Williams Minister of State
Robert MacLennan Under-Sec. of State
K. H. Cluces
Permanent Secretary
(01-222 7877)
Privy Council Office
Edward Short
Sir Godfrey Agnew
Whitehall SW1A 2AT (01-930 1234)
Lord President
Clerk of the Council
Scottish Office
William Ross
Bruce Millen
Sir Nicholas Morrison
Dover House, Whitehall SW1A 2AU
Secretary of State
Lord Hughes }Ministers of State
Perm. Under-Sec. of State
(01-930 6151)
Robert Hughes Under-Sec. of State
Trade, Department of
1 Victoria Street SW1H SET
Peter Shore
Secretary of State
Eric Deakins
ner-ecs. of
Stanley Davis }UdS f S
Sir Max Brown
Permanent Secretary
(01-222 7877)
Treasury
Harold Wilson
Joel Barnett Chief Secretary
D. W. G. Wass
Parliament Street SW1P 3AG
First Lord of the Treasury
Robert Mellish Parliamentary Sec.
Permanent Secretary
(01-930 1234)
Denis Healey
John Gilbert Financial Secretary
Chancellor of the Exchequer
Welsh Office
Gwydyr House, Whitehall SW1A 2ER
(01-930 3151)
John Morris
Secretary of State
David Gibson-Watt Minister of State
Edward Rowlands
Stephen Barry Jones }Under-Secs. of State
H. W. Evans
Permanent Secretary
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British 3tmtirtikriltRnitssisippg(98b894A-RDp8oR01720R001000140001-1
Date,
Government Prime Minister Lord
Chancellor
Exchequer
Home Foreign
Mar. 3 1894 Liberal.. .. Lord Rosebery Lord Herschell Sir W. Harcourt H. H. Asquith Lord Kimberley
July 2 1895 Conservative.. Lord Salisbury Lord Halsbury Sir M. H. Beach Sir M. White-Ridley Lord Salisbury
and Unionist
C. T. Ritchie Lord Lansdowne
July 14 1902 Conservative A. J. Balfour Lord Halsbury C. T. Ritchie
and Unionist A. Chamberlain
A. Akers-Douglas Lord Lansdowne
Dec. 5 1905 Liberal.. .. Sir H. C.-Bannerman Lord Loreburn H. H. Asquith H. J. Gladstone Sir E. Grey
Apr. 8 1908 Liberal.. .. H. H. Asquith Lord Loreburn D. Lloyd-George H. J. Gladstone Sir E. Grey
Lord Haldane W. S. Churchill
R. McKenna
May 25 1915 Coalition .. H. H. Asquith
Lord Buckmaster R. McKenna Sir J. Simon
Herbert Samuel
Sir E. Grey
Lord Grey
Dec. 7 1916 Coalition .. D. Lloyd-George Lord Finlay A. Boner Law Sir G. Cave
Lord Birkenhead A. Chamberlain E. Short
Sir R. S. Horne
A. J. Balfour
Lord Curzon
Oct. 23 1922 Conservative .. A. Bonar Law
Lord Cave S. Baldwin
W. C. Bridgeman Lord Curzon
May 22 1923 Conservative.. S. Baldwin
Lord Cave S. Baldwin
N. Chamberlain
W. C. Bridgeman Lord Curzon
Jan. 22 1924 Labour.. . J. R. MacDonald Lord Haldane P. Snowden A. Henderson J. R. MacDonald
Nov. 4 1924 Conservative.. S. Baldwin
Lord Cave W. S. Churchill
Lord Hailsham
Sir W. Joynson -Hicks Sir A.0 hamberlain
June 5 1929 Labour .. J. R. MacDonald Lord Sankey P. Snowden J. R. Clynes
Aug. 25 1931 National .. J. R. MacDonald Lord Sankey P. Snowden Sir H. Samuel
N. Chamberlain Sir J. Gilmour
A. Henderson
Lord Reading
Sir J. Simon
June 7 1935 National .. S. Baldwin Lord Hailsham N. Chamberlain Sir J. Simon Sir S.Hoare
R. A. Eden
May 28 1937 National .. N. Chamberlain Lord Hailsham Sir J. Simon
Lord Maugham
Lord Caldecote
Sir S. Hoare
Sir J. Anderson
R. A. Eden
Lord Halifax
May 10 1940 National .. W. S. Churchill Lord Simon Sir K. Wood Sir J. Anderson Lord Halifax
Sir J. Anderson H. Morrison R. A. Eden
May 23 1945 Conservative .. W. S. Churchill
Lord Simon Sir J. Anderson
Sir D. Somervell R. A. Eden
July 26 1945 Labour . C. R. Atlee
Lord Jowitt H. Dalton
Sir S. Cripps
H. Gaitskell
J. Chuter Ede
E. Bevin
H. Morrison
Oct. 26 1951 Conservative.. Sir Winston Churchill Lord Simonds R. A. Butler Sir D. Maxwell Fyfe R. A. Eden
Viscount Kilmuir Major G. Lloyd-George
Apr. 6 1955 Conservative.. Sir Anthony Eden Viscount Kilmuir R. A. Butler Major G. Lloyd-George H. Macmillan
H. Macmillan Selwyn Lloyd
Jan. 10 1957 Conservative .. H. Macmillan
Viscount Kilmuir G. E. P. Thorneycroft R. A. Butler
Lord Dilhorne D. Heathcoat Amory H. Brooke
Selwyn Lloyd
R. Maudling
Selwyn Lloyd
Earl of Home
Oct. 19 1963 Conservative.. Sir Alec Douglas-Home Lord Dilhorne R. Maudling
H. Brooke R. A, Butler
Oct. 16 1964 Labour
H. Wilson Lord Gardiner J. Callaghan
Fl. Jenkins
Sir F. Soskice
R. Jenkins
J. Callaghan
P. G. Walker
M. Stewart
G. Brown
M. Stewart
June 19 1970 Conservative.. E. Heath Lord Hailsham I. Macleod
A. Barber
R. Maudling
R. Carr
Sir Alec
Douglas-Home
Feb. 4 1974 Labour.. .. H. Wilson
Lord Elwyn-
Jones
D. Healey
Fl. Jenkins
J. Callaghan
'At appointment of Prime Minister, general elections without change of Prime Minister are not shown. 2Foreign and Commonwealth from
October 17,1968.
UK general elections since 1931
1931 1935 1945 1950 1951 1955 1959 1964 1966 1970 1974
Conservatives'
Votes recorded ('000) 13,129 11,792 9,996 12,493 13,718 13,311 13,763 12,002 11,418 13,174 11,929
Seats .. .. 521 431 216 297 321 345 366 , 304 253 330 296
Labour,
Votes recorded ("000) 6,650 8,325 12,124 13,266 13,949 12,418 12,216 12,206 13,066 12,186 11,661
Seats .. 52 154 393 315 295 277 258 317 363 287 301
Liberals
Votes recorded ('000) 1,403 1,443 2,255 2,621 731 722 1,643 3,099 2,328 2,124 6,057
Seats .. 33 21 12 9 6 6 6 8 12 6 14
Others
Votes recorded ('000) 474 437 720 390 199 309 241 349 453 875 1,695
Seats .. .. 9 9 19 4 3 2 - - 22 72 242
Total electorate ('000) . 29,952 31,374 33,240 34,412 34,919 34,852 35,398 35,894 35,957 39,6163 39,799
'Including their associates. 2Including the Speaker. 3The lowering of the minimum voting age from 2110 18 years took effect on February 16,
1970, before the 1970 election.
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37
Arbh@eilititieistsPlifthiefirgrenlIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
The House of Commons
Seats (number) ..
England ..
Scotland
Wales ..
Northern Ireland ..
(Quorum: 40, including the Speaker)
635
516
71
36
12
The House of Lords
Members (number; 1974)
1,075
Peers of the Blood Royal ..
3
Archbishops ..
2
Dukes.. ..
25
Marquesses ..
30
Earls and countesses
161
Viscounts ..
107
Bishops ..
24
Barons and baronesses
723
Parliamentary pay
Prime Minister and First Lord of the Treasury'
?20,000
Sitting days (approximate number per normal year) 160
November?Christmas .. 40
January?Easter
Easter?Whitsun
Whitsun?end July ..
October (sometimes)
50
30
.. 40-50
10
Those formally acknowledging a party affiliation (1974) :
Conservative.. ..
Labour
Liberal
Other
259
100
31
24
Life peers and peeresses (1974).. 202
Sitting days (approximate number per year) .. 140
Daily attendance (approximate number) .. 250
of which ?5,000 tax free
Lord Chancellor' ..
?20,000
Attorney-General .
?14,500
Chancellor of the Exchequer"
?13,000
Foreign Secretary' ..
?13,000
Solicitor-General ..
?11,000
Lord Advocate ..
?11,000
Solicitor-General for Scotland
?7,750
Other Ministers, including Ministers of State ..
J.- ?9,500
?7,500
Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
?9,500
Financial Secretary to the Treasury
?7,500
Other Parliamentary Secretaries ..
?5,500
Leader of the Opposition ..
f9,500
Members of Parliament in ministerial and other salaried
posts receive in addition .. ?3,0002
Members of Parliament not in receipt of ministerial or
other parliamentary salariee f4,5002
In addition Members may claim: expenses for secretarial assistance
up to a maximum of ?1,000 a year, the additional expenses they
incur in staying overnight away from home on Parliamentary duties
up to a maximum of E750 a year, and the costs of travel between
London, home and constituency on Parliamentary duties.
Members of the House of Lords are unpaid, but are entitled to
recover expenses arising from attendance at sittings and Committees
of the House other than sittings for judicial business, within a
maximum of ?8.50 a day. They may also recover travelling expenses
between place of residence and London incurred in respect of attend-
ance at the House of Lords.
"Furnished official residence provided with free fuel and light. 2M inisters and Members of Parliament for certain London constituencies receive a
London supplement of ?175.
Commonwealth High Commissions'
Country
High Commissions in London
British High Commissions in the Commonwealth
Australia ..
Australia House, Strand WC2B 4LA
01-836 2435
Commonwealth Avenue, Canberra, ACT 2600
Bahamas ..
39 Pall Mall SW1Y 5JG
01-9306967
Bitco Building, East Street, (P.O. Box N7516) Nassau
Bangladesh
28 Queen's Gate SW7 5JA
01-584 0081
D.I.T. Building, Dilkusha (P.O. Box 90) Dacca 2
Barbados
6 Upper Belgrave Street SW1X 8AZ
01-2358686
147-149 Roebuck Street (P.O. Box 676c) Bridgetown
Botswana
3 Buckingham Gate SW1E 6JH
01-8280445
Queen's Road (Private Bag 23) Gaberone
Canada
. ? 1 Grosvenor Square W1X OAB
01-6299492
80 Elgin Street, Ottawa KIP 5K7
Cyprus
93 Park Street W1Y 4ET
01-4998272
Alexander Pallis Street (P.O. Box 1978) Nicosia
Fiji ..
25 Upper Brook Street W1Y 1PD
01-4936516
Civic Centre, Stinson Parade (P.O. Box 1355) Suva
Gambia
. ? 60 Ennismore Gardens SW7 1NH
01-584 1242
78 Wellington Street (P.O. Box 507) Banjul
Ghana
13 Belgrave Square SW1X 8PR
01-235 4142
Barclays Bank Building, High Street (P.O. Box 296) Accra
Guyana
3 Palace Court, Bayswater Rd W2 4LP
01-2297684
44 Main Street,(P.O. Box 625) Georgetown
India
India House, Aldwych WC2B 4NA
01-8368484
Chanakyapuri, New Delhi 21, 1100-21
Jamaica
. ? 48 Grosvenor Street W1X 9FH
01-4998600
58 Duke Street (P.O. Box 628) Kingston2
Kenya
45 Portland Place W1N 4AS
01-6362371
Bruce House, Standard Street (P.O. Box 30465) Nairobi
Lesotho ..
16A St. James's Street SW1A 1EU
01-839 1154
Maseru (P.O. Box 521)
Malawi ..
47 Great Cumberland Place W1H 8DB
01-7236021
Victoria Avenue (P.O. Box 479) Blantyre?
Malaysia
45 Belgrave Square SW1X 8QT
01-2459221
Wisma Damansara, 5 Jalan Semantan, Kuala Lumpur
Malta
24 Haymarket SW1Y4DJ
01-9309851
7 St Anne Street, Floriana, Valletta
Mauritius ..
Grand Bldgs, Trafalgar Sq. WC2N 5EX
01-9302895
Cerne House, Chaussee (P.O. Box 586) Port Louis
New Zealand
New Zealand House, Haymarket SW1Y 4TQ
01-9308422
2 The Terrace (P.O. Box 1812) Wellington 1
Nigeria ..
? 9 Northumberland Avenue WC2N 5BX
01-839 1244
62-64 Campbell Street (P.M.B. 12136) Lagos
Rhodesia ..
closed
closed
Sierra Leone
33 Portland Place W1N 3AG
01-636 6483
Standard Bank of Sierra Leone Bldg., Wallace Johnson
Street, Freetown
Singapore ..
? . 2 Wilton Crescent SW1X 8RW
01-2358315
Tanglin Circus, Tanglin Road, Singapore 10
Sri Lanka ..
? . 13 Hyde Park Gardens W2 2LX
01-262 1841
Galle Road, Kollupitiya (P.O. Box 1433) Colombo 33
Swaziland ..
58 Pont Street SW1X OAE
01-589 5447
Allister Miller Street, Mbabane
Tanzania ..
? . 43 Hertford Street W1Y 8DB
01-4998951
Permanent House, Independence Avenue, Dar es Salaam
Tonga ..
17th Floor, NZ House, Haymarket, SW1Y 4TE
01-8393287
Vuna Road, Nuku' alofa4
Trinidad and Tobago 42 Belgrave Square SW1X 8NT
01-2459351
Furness House, 90 Independence Square, Port of Spain?
Uganda .. Uganda House, Trafalgar Sq. WC2N 5DX
01-839 1963
10-12 Parliament Avenue (P.O. Box 7070) Kampala
Zambia .. 7-11 Cavendish Place W1N OHB
01-5800691
Independence Avenue (P.O. Box RW50) Lusaka
'From information available at April 1974. 2Also office of HM Ambassador to Haiti. 3Also office of HM Ambassador to Republic of Maldives.
'Also for Western Samoa. ?Proposed new address: City House, Lilongwe. ?Also for Grenada.
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38
Embassfai-oved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Country
Afghanistan ..
Algeria
Argentina
, Austria
Bahrain
Belgium
Bolivia
Brazil
Bulgaria
Burma..
Burundi
Cambodia
Cameroon
Chile ..
China ..
Colombia ..
Costa Rica ..
Cuba
Czechoslovakia
Denmark
Dominican Republic
Ecuador ..
Egypt ..
El Salvador ..
Ethiopia ..
Finland ..
France
Embassies in London
31 Prince's Gate SW7 100 01-589 8891
6 Hyde Park Gate SW7 5EW 01-584 9502
9 Wilton Crescent SW1X 8RP 01-2353717
18 Belgrave Mews West SW1X 81-IU 01-2353731
98 Gloucester Road SW7 4AU 01-3705132
103 Eaton Square SW1W 9AB 01-235 5422
106 Eaton Square SW1W 9AD 01-235 4248
32 Green Street W1Y 4AT 01-629 0155
12 Queen's Gate Gardens SW7 5NA 01-584 9400
19A Charles Street W1X 8ER 01-499 8841
represented in Brussels
see Khmer Republic
84 Holland Park W11 3SB 01-727 0771
12 Devonshire Street W1 N 205 01-5806392
31 Portland Place W1 N 3AG 01-636 5726
Flat 3A, 3 Hans Crescent SW1X OLR 01-589 9177
8 Braemar Mans., Cornwall Gdns SW7 4AF 01-937 7883
57 Kensington Court W8 500 01-937 8226
25 Kensington Palace Gardens W8 401 01-229 1255
29 Pont Street SW1X OBA 01-584 0102
4 Braemar Mans., Cornwall Gdns SW7 4AG 01-937 1921
Flat 38,3 Hans Crescent SW1X OLS 01-584 1367
26 South Street W1Y 6D D 01-4992401
Flat 16, 9B Portland Place W1N 3AA 01-636 9563
17 Prince's Gate SW7 1PZ 01-589 7212
66 Chester Square SW1W 9DX 01-7300771
.. 58 Knightsbridge SW1X 7JT 01-236 8080
Gabon .. 66 Drayton Gardens SW10 9SB 01-370 6441
Germany, East .. 34 Belgrave Square SW1X 80B 01-235 9941
Germany, West .. 23 Belgrave Square SW1X 8PZ 01-235 5033
Greece .. 1A Holland Park W11 3TP 01-727 8040
Guinea represented in Rome
Haiti .. .. 17 Queen's Gate SW7 5JE
Holy See" . ? 54 Parkside SW19 5NE2
Honduras .. . ? 48 George Street W1H 5RF
Hungary .. . ? 35 Eaton Place SW1X 8BY
celand 1 Eaton Terrace syvi W 8EY
ndonesia 38 Grosvenor Square W1X 9AD
run 16 Prince's Gate SW7 1PX
req 21-22 Queen's Gate SW7 5JG
reland, Republic of 17 Grosvenor Place SW1X 7HR
srael .. 2 Palace Green W8 4QB
tuly 14 Three Kings Yard, Davies Street W1Y 2 E H
vory Coast .. .. 2 Upper Belgrave Street SW1X 8BJ
Japan .. .. 43-46 Grosvenor Street W1X OBA
Jordan .. .. 6 Upper Phillimore Gardens W8 7HB
Jugoslavia .. .. 25 Kensington Gore SW7 2EX
Khmer Republic .. 26 Townshend Road NWB 6LE
Korea, South .. 36 Cadogan Square SW1X OJN
Kuwait .. .. 40 Devonshire Street W1N 2AX
Laos 5 Palace Green W8 4QA
Lebanon .. .. 21 Kensington Palace Gardens W8 4QM
Liberia 21 Prince's Gate SW7 1QB
Libya .. 58 Prince's Gate SW7 2PW
Luxemburg .. .. 27 Wilton Crescent SW1X 85D
Malagasy Republic.. 33 Thurloe Square SW7 2S13
Mexico .. .. 8 Halkin Street SW1X 7DW
Mongolia .. .. 7 Kensington Court W8 5DL
Morocco .. .. 49 Queen's Gate Gardens 5W7 5NE
Nepal .. .. 12A Kensington Palace Gardens W8 4QU
Netherlands .. 38 Hyde Park Gate SW7 5DP
Nicaragua .. 8 Gloucester Road SW7 4PP
25 Belgrave Square SW1X 8QD
33 Hyde Park Gate SW7 5D N
35 Lowndes Square SW1X 9JN
116 Knightsbridge SW1X 7PJ
Braemar Lodge, Cornwall Gdns SW7 4AQ
52 Sloane Street SW1X 9SP
9A Palace Green W8 4QE
47 Portland Place W1N 3AG
11 Belgrave Square SW1X 8PP
10 Reeves Mews W1Y 3PB
4 Palace Green W8 4QD
represented in Brussels
27 Eaton Place SW1X 8BW
11 Phillimore Gardens W8 700
60 Portland Place W1N 3DG
Trafalgar Square WC2N SDP
24 Belgrave Square SW1X BOA
3 Cleveland Row, St. James's SW1A IDD
23 North Row W1 Ft 2DN
16-18 Montagu Place W1H 2B0
5 Eaton Terrace SW1W 8EX
30 Queen's Gate SW7 5JB
represented in Brussels
29 Prince's Gate SW7 1QG
43 Belgrave Square SW1X 8PA
30 Prince's Gate SW7 1PT
Grosvenor Square W1A 1AE
48 Lennox Gardens SW1X OD L
13 Kensington Palace Gardens W8 40K
Flat 6, 3 Hans Crescent SW1X OLX
56 Chepstow Road W2
12-14 Victoria Road W8 5RE
41 South Street W1Y 5PD
57 Cromwell Road SW7 2ED
26 Chesham Place SW1X 8HH
Norway
Oman ..
Pakistan
Panama
Paraguay
Peru ..
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Qatar ..
Rumania ..
Rwanda ..
Saudi Arabia..
Senegal
Somali Dem. Republic
South Africa
Spain
Sudan..
Sweden ..
Switzerland ..
Syria ..
Thailand
Togo ..
Tunisia
Turkey ..
United Arab Emirates
United States ..
Uruguay ..
USSR
Venezuela ..
Vietnam, North ..
Vietnam, South ..
Yemen
Yemen, People's D.R.
Zaire, Republic of ..
01-581 0577
01-946 1410
01-486 3380
01-235 4048
01-730 5131
01-499 7661
01-584 8101
01 -584 7141
01-235 2171
01-9378091
01-629 8200
01-235 6991
01-493 6030
01 -937 3685
01-589 3400
01-722 8802
01-581 0247
01-5808471
01-937 7001
01-229 7265
01-589 9405
01-589 5235
01-235 6961
01-584 3714
01-235 6393
01-937 0150
01-5848827
01 -229 1594
01-584 5040
01-584 3231
01-235 7151
01-584 6782
01-235 2044
01-5845540
01-937 1253
01 -235 1917
01-937 3646
01-580 4324
01-235 5331
01-499 8831
01-937 9666
01-235 8431
01-937 0925
01-580 7148
01-9304489
01-235 5555
01-839 8080
01-499 9500
01-723 0701
01-730 0384
01-589 0173
01-584 8117
01-235 5252
01-581 1281
01-499 9000
01-589 8835
01-229 3628
01-5644206
01-727 1070
01-937 3765
01-499 5246
01-584 6607
01-235 6137
British Embassies abroad
Karte Parwan, Kabul
7 chemin des Glycines, (B.P. 43) Algiers
Dr Luis Agate 2412 (Casilla de Correa 2050), Buenos Aires
Reisnerstrasse 40, A-1030 Vienna
Al Mathaf Square, (P.O. Box 114) Manama
Britannia House, rue Joseph 1128, 13-1040 Brussels
Avenida Awe 2732-2754, (Casilla 694) La Paz
Avenida des Napoes, Late 8 (Caixa Postal 07-0586) Brasilia DF
Boulevard Marshal Tolbukhin 65-67, Sofia
80 Strand Road, (P.O. Box 638) Rangoon
52 Avenue de l'Uprona, (B.P. 1705) Bujumbura' z
Le Concorde, Avenue J. F. Kennedy, (B.P. 547) Yaounde.
Bandera 227, (Casilla 72-0) Santiago',
11 Kuang Hurt Lu, Chien Kuo Men Wel, Peking
Carrera 10 No. 19-65, 7. Piso (Airmail Box Na. 4508) Bogota
Paseo Colon 3202, (Apartado 10056) San Jose
Edificio Bolivar, Carcel 101, (Apartado 1069) La Habana
Thunovska 14, Prague 1
36-40 Kastelsvej, DK-2100 Copenhagen 0
Avenida lndependencia 84, (Apartado 1352) Santo Domingo
Gonzalez Suarez 111, (Casilla 314) Quito
Kasr el Doubara, Garden City, Cairo
lla Avenida Norte (bis.), No. 611, San Salvador
Fikre Mariam Aba Techan Street, (P.O. Box 858) Addis Ababa
Uudenmaankatu 16-20, Helsinki 12
35 rue du Faubourg St Honore, F-75008 Paris
as for Cameroon
Unter den Linden 32-34, (BFPO 45) 108 East Berlin
Friedrich-Ebert-Allee 77, 0-5300 Bonn
1 Ploutarchou Street, Athens 139
as for Senegal
as for Jamaica
Via Condotti 91,1-00187 Rome.
Avenida La Paz, Tegucigalpa
Harmincad-Utca 6.1051 Budapest V
Lauf asvegur 49, (P.O. Box 230) Reykjavik
Djalan Thamrin 75, Djakarta
Avenue Ferdowsi, Teheran
Sharia Salan Ud-din, Karkh, Baghdad
39 Merrion Square, Dublin 2
192 Rehov Hayarkon, Tel Aviv 63405
Via XX Settembre 80A, 1-00187 Borne
5th Floor, lmmeuble Shell, Avenue Lamblin, Abidjan
1 Ichiban-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102
Third Circle, Jebel Amman, (P.O. Box 87) Amman
Ulica Generala Zdanova 46, 11000 Belgrade
96 Moha Vithei, 9 Tola, (B.P. 150) Phnom Penh
4 Chung -dong, Sudaemoon-ku, Seoul
Arabian Gulf Street, (P.O. Box SAFAT 2) Kuwait
Rue Pandit J. Nehru, (P.O. Box 224) Vientiane
Avenue de Paris, Ras Beirut, Beirut
Mamba Point, (P.O. Box 120) Monrovia
30 Trig al Fatah. Tripoli
28 Boulevard Royal, Luxemburg
41 Lalana Razanakombana, (B.P. 167) Tananarive
Rio Lerma 71, Mexico City 5 DF
30 Peace Street, (P.O. Box 703) Ulan Bator
28 bis, Avenue Allal ben Abdullah, (B.P. 45) Rabat
Lainchaur (P.O. Box 106) Kathmandu
Lange Voorhout 10, The Hague
Avenida Las Colinas, Late 100, (Apartado 13) Managua
Thomas Heftyesgate 8, Oslo 2
Muscat (P.O. Box 300)
Diplomatic Enclave, Ramna 6, (P.O. Box 1122) Islamabad
Via Espana 120, (Apartado 889) Panama City
25 de Mayo 171, (Casilla de Correa 404) Asuncien
Edificio 'El Pacifico-Washington', 5a cuadra An. Arequipa, Lima
1414 Roxas Boulevard, (P.O. Box 295) Manila
Aleje Roz 1, Warsaw
Rua de Slo Domingos b Lapa 37, Lisbon 3
Doha (P.O. Box 3)
22-24 Strada Jules Michelet, Bucharest 1
Kigali (B.P. 320).
Dutch Bank Building, (P.O. Box 393) Jedda
20 Rue du Docteur Guillet, (B.P. 6025) Dakar.
Waddada Xasan Geeddi Abtoow 7-8, (P.O Box 1036) Mogadishu
91 Parliament Street, Capetown.
Calle de Fernando el Santo 16, Madrid 4
New Aboul Ela Building, Barlaman Avenue, Khartoum
SkarpOgatan 6-8, S-115 27 Stockholm
Thunstrasse 50, CH-3006 Berne
11 Kotob Building. Mohd Kurd All Street, Damascus
1031 Ploenchit Road, Bangkok
Boulevard Circulaire, (Boite Postale 892) Lome.
5 Place de la Victoire, Tunis
Sehit Ersan Caddesi 46A, Cankaya, Ankara
Shaikh Ahmad bin Hamid Building, Shaikh Khalifs St, Abs Dhabi
3100 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington DC 20008
Ed. Banco de Londres y America del Sad, Cerrito 420, Montevideo
Naberezhnaya Marisa Toreza 14, Moscow 72
Avenida La Estancia 10, Cuidad Comercial Tamanaco, Caracas
25 Dal Lo Thong Nhut, (P.O. No. Ni) Saigon
13 Al-Qsar al-Jumhuri Street, (P.O. Box 1287) Sana'a
28 Share Ho Chi Minh, Khormaksar, Aden
Avenue de l'Equateur 9, (B.P. 8049) Kinshasa'.
'From information available at April 1974. zApostolic delegation. .Legation. "Address for January-June; for July-December : 6 Hill Street, Pretoria.
.Also for Equatorial Guinea and Gabon. .No permanent resident; HM Ambassador is resident at Kampala, Uganda. 'Also for Niger and Upper Volta.
.Also for Dahomey. .Also for Guinea. Mali and Mauritania. ".Also for People's Republic of the Congo. ',Apostolic delegation and legation; not
diplomatic missions. zHM Ambassador is resident at Kinshasa, Zaire. ,.Proposed new address: La Concepci6n 177, (Casilla 148-D).
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39
ASEphceeenft519temi0EttilionlikiEDebliel2thilyffi1e90140001-1
This section, comprising pages 40-49, provides a detailed background to the countries of the European Economic Community (EEC or 'Common
Market'). The tables include figures from 1958, the year of establishment, to 1973 or the most recent year for which figures are available; where
possible a comparison iS given for 1948-58, the ten years before establishment.
Totals are shown for the Six of the original 'Common Market' and also for the Nine, including Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom which
countries joined the EEC from January 1,1973.
Comparative figures for the United States are also included in the summary tables below.
Some principal growth rates (% per annum)
Income, finance and trade
National incomel I
1948-58
1958-73
Production
Industrial production
1948-58
1958-73
EEC (Six) .. ..
11.8
9.61
EEC (Six) ..
9.0
6.2
EEC (Nine) ..
10.3
9.21
EEC (Nine)
6.9
5.410
United States ..
5-2
7.3
United States
3.2
5.3
Standard of living 5
Electricity
EEC (Six) .. ..
4.64
4.21
EEC (Six)
8.9
7.6
EEC (Nine) ..
3.54
3-7,
EEC (Nine)
8.8
7.3
EEC
Summary
Population
National income
United States
Cost of living
EEC (Six) ..
EEC (Nine)
United States
Wages
1.5
3.6
4.0
1.9
2.7,
4.0
4.1
2.9
United States
Coal,
EEC (Six)
EEC (Nine)
United States
Steel
8.0
3.1
1.8
-4.1
6.91
-3.4
-3.4
2.2
EEC (Six) ..
8.63
8.73
EEC (Six)
9.7
5.2
EEC (Nine)
7.63
13.33.10
EEC (Nine)
7.5
4.4
United States
4.7
4.4
United States
-0.4
3.8
Share prices
Cement
EEC (Six)
n.a.
6.43
EEC (Six)
10.6
5.8
EEC (Nine)
n.a.
71?
EEC (Nine)
8.5
5.4
United States
11.9
6.1
United States
4.5
2.0
International liquidity7.0
Sulphuric acid
EEC (Six) .. ..
16.9
11.1
EEC (Six)
7.4
4.4
EEC (Nine) ..
12.0
10.3
EEC (Nine)
6.5
4.3
United States ..
-1.3
-2.9
United States ? .
3.4
4.6
Money supply
Man-made fibres
EEC (Six) ..
9.93
11.1
EEC (Six) ..
8.7
8.9
EEC (Nine)
7.23
10.3
EEC (Nine) ..
8.0
9.1
United States
2.6
4.3
United States ..
2.5
11.4
Imports?
Passenger motor vehicles
EEC (Six) ..
8.2
14.0
EEC (Six) ? .
310
8.4
EEC (Nine)
5-9
12.7
EEC (Nine) ..
21.8
7.3
United States
6.4
114
United States ..
0.9
5.6
Exports?
New dwellings completed
EEC (Six) ..
13.3
14.4
EEC (Six) ..
16.72
2.4
EEC (Nine)
9.2
13.0
EEC (Nine) ..
9.72
2.2
United States
3.5
9.6
United States, ..
4.0
2.6
11958-72. 2Excluding West Germany. ?Excluding Luxemburg. 41 950 -58 . ?Growth in real domestic product per head of population.
,Dwellings started. 7Growth in terms of US dollars. ?Growth in total reserves of gold, foreign exchange, SDRs and the reserve position with
the IMF. 9Including Goal equivalent of lignite. 10Excluding Denmark and Ireland. 11Growth in terms of C sterling at March 1974 exchange
rates.
Population (mid-year estimatesl; thousands)
Growth rates:
% per annum
1948
1958
1960
1970
1972
1973
1948-58
1958-73
Belgium ..
8,557
9,023
9,119
9,638
9,711
9,810
0.5
0.6
France ..
40,800
44,790
45,680
50,768
51,700
52,177
1'O
0.6
Germany, West2
49,853
54,292
55,433
60,651
61,681
61,967
0.9
0.9
Italy .. ..
45,706
49,475
50,198
53,565
54,344
54,888
0.8
0.7
Luxemburg ..
292
310
314
339
345
350
0.6
0.8
Netherlands ..
9,800
11,187
11,486
13,034
13,324
13,438
1.4
1.2
EEC (Six) ..
155,008
169,077
172,230
187,995
191,105
192,630
0.9
0.9
Denmark ..
. ?
4,190
4,515
4,58/
4,929
4,992
5,0203
0.7
0-7
Ireland ..
? ?
2,985
2,853
2,832
2,950
3,014
3,030
-0.5
0.4
United Kingdom
..
50,065
51,652
52,372
55,411
55,793
55,933
0.3
0.5
EEC (Nine) ..
? .
212,248
228,097
232,015
251,285
254,904
256,613
0.7
0.8
United States
146,571
174,882
180,684
204,879
208,842
210,404
1.8
1.2
, Home or resident population. 2Including the Saar and West Berlin throughout the period shown, 3Estimate.
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40
EEC orsp2Matfaifelease 2002/08/07: CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
9 National
Parliaments
Belgium
Denmark
France
W. Germany,
Ireland
Italy
Luxemburg
Netherlands
United
Kingdom
National
organisations
(Employers,
trade unions,
farmers, etc.)
European ParlIament
Strasbovrg and burg
CwitrpatIiamYjssmittees oft,e
gi4BfUsse d here)
Membert from nation
parliaments 0' 99-seat
Consultation
(some control after
1975)
Information
Council. rifMifltet?rs
-
ru
Luxemburg April JUne
Oc
naticonapli ministers t
on h rop
(elm different sets Of minlst
forapricultur?
Consultation
Committee o
Permanent
presentatives
In
Proposals
Decisions
Consultation
(Adjudicates encases resulting from
application by commission of Treaty
of Rome and subsequent decisions,
directives and regulations)
Consultation
some control
in6robewoppott)
EEC foreign trade summary
(? million)
Exports', 1973; indicatin flows within EEC over ?200 million.
'Showing total world exports for each country, and main exports to EEC countries. Detailed figures in US dollars are given on page 9.
*Estimate based opipprofverds pepriRtilbse 2002/08/07: CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
41
AErFki Fitiliticstlid0pW107 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
National income per head; by regions, 1972
Copenhagen
Re? W. Berlin
National income per head
Over ?1800
?1600-1800
?1400-1600
?1180-1400
EEC (the Nine) average ?1180
?1000-1180
? 800-1000
C 600? 800
Below ?600
National income' per head; by countries
1950
1960
1972
Belgium Denmark France W Germany Ireland Italy Luxem- Nether- United
burg lands Kingdom
(315)
(97)
(479)
60 Above average
40
20
EEC (Nine) average.
(184)
20
40 Below average
30
0 (381)
20
(1,537)
Actual per head are shown in brackets.
50
*Estimate
Converted to pounds sterling at the relevant exchange rate for the year concerned.
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42
EEC naffs!)raefl ffirciftbe 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
National income' (? thousand million at March 1974 exchange rates6)
Growth rates: % per annum
1948
1958
1960 1970
1972
1973 1948-58
1958-73
Belgium ..
2.9
5.1
5.5 12.1
15-0
n.a.
5.7
8.04
France ..
5.77
19.8
23.8 63.1
77-8
n.a.
13-2
10.34
Germany, West
12-11
35.9
45.7 101-0
121-7
136.0
12-82
9.2
Italy ..
4.37
10-6
12.1 35.7
42.2
n.a.
9.4
10.44
Luxemburg ..
0.1
0-2
0.2 0.5
0.5
n.a.
6.3
7.24
Netherlands ..
2-2
5.1
6.0 16-4
21-0
23.9
8.6
10.9
EEC (Six) ..
25.23
76.7
93.3 228.8
278.2
n.a.
11.8
9.64
Denmark ..
1.2
2-2
2.6 7.4
9-2
n.a.
6-6
10.84
Ireland .
0-4
0.6
0.6 1.5
2.1
n.a.
4-6
9.84
United Kingdom
111
212
23-7 46.4
56-6
64-3
6-7
7.6
EEC (Nine) ..
37.93
100.7
1202. 284.1
346.1
n.a.
10.3
9.24
11949. 21949-58. 3Including 1948 estimate for West Germany. 41 958-72. 5Including indirect taxes net of subsidies.
6National income
in sterling terms on other pages is shown converted at actual exchange rates for the years concerned. ',Estimate.
Gross domestic product (at constant prices: index numbers; 1958=100)
Growth rates: % per annum
1948
1958
1960
1970
1972
1973
1948-58
1958-73
Belgium ..
76
100
108
174
190
n.a.
2.8
4.75
France ..
671
100
110
191
212
n.a.
4.65
5.55
Germany, West
48'
100
116
187
198
208
8.55
5-0
Italy ..
57
100
113
192
201
n.a.
5.8
5.25
Luxemburg ..
902
100
108
151
160
n.a.
1'44
3.45
Netherlands ..
65
100
115
192
208
219
4.4
5.4
EEC (Six) ..
652
100
113
189
203
n.a.
5.54
5.25
Denmark ..
72
100
113
179
195
n.a.
3.4
4.95
Ireland ..
83
100
110
163
174
n.a.
1.9
4.05
United Kingdom
80
100
110
144
149
158
2-3
3.1
EEC (Nine) ..
722
100
112
175
187
n.a.
4.24
4.66
11949. 21950. 51949-58. 41 950-58, 51 958-7 2.
Gross domestic product per head of population (at constant prices: index numbers; 1958=100)
Belgium ..
France ..
Germany, West
Italy ..
Luxemburg ..
Netherlands ..
EEC (Six) ..
Denmark ..
Ireland ..
United Kingdom
EEC (Nine) ..
1948
80
72'
531
61
942
74
702
78
79
82
762
1958
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
1960
106
108
114
111
107
112
111
111
111
109
110
1970
163
168
164
175
138
164
167
165
158
133
157
1972
177
183
174
181
142
174
178
177
165
137
166
1973
n.a.
n.a.
183
n.a.
n.a.
181
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
144
n.a.
Growth rates: % per annum
1948-58 1958-73
2.3 4.25
3.75 4.45
7.35 4.1
5.1 4.35
0.74 2.55
3.0 4.0
4.64 4.26
2.5 4.25
2.4 3.65
2.0 2.5
3.54 3.75
11949. 21950. 51949-58. 41 950-58.
51958-72.
Gross fixed capital investment (as percentage of gross domestic product3)
1948
1958
1960
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Belgium ..
14.5
16.8
19.1
22.5
21.2
20.9
22.6
21.5
21.1
n.a.
France ..
18.81
20.8
20.2
251
25.0
25.0
25.9
25.9
26.0
n.a.
Germany, West
18.91
22.0
24.0
23.0
23.1
24.1
26.4
26.7
26.0
24.5
Italy .. ..
1912.
20.5
22.1
19.1
19.8
20-7
21 .2
20.2
19.4
n.a.
Luxemburg ..
24.02
23.8
21.9
24.9
22-9
23-2
24.5
27.7
28.6
n.a.
Netherlands ..
18.1
22.6
23.8
25.9
26-4
24.5
25.7
25.6
23.8
23.3
EEC (Six) ..
n.a.
21.0
22.1
23.1
23.2
23.6
25.0
24.9
24.4
n.a.
Denmark ..
13.2
17.2
19.4
22.0
20-9
218
22.0
213
21.1
n.a.
Ireland ..
17.22
14.3
14.2
19.6
20.4
23.0
22.0
23.1
22.0
n.a.
United Kingdom
12-1
15.6
16.2
18.4
18.6
18.3
18.3
18.0
18.2
19.3
EEC (Nine) ..
n.a.
19.3
20.5
22.0
22.2
22.5
23-6
23.5
23.2
n.a.
'1949. 21950 5In purchasers' values.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
43
EEC
Production
Employment
AEF-YE) prt5dlutetlfWeld ceiciVIVStpilieff01000140001-1
Index of industrial productionl (index numbers; 1958=100)
1948
1958
1960
1970
1972
1973
Growth rates: % per annum
1948-58 1968-73
Belgium ..
78
100
112
182
200
212
2.5
5.2
France ..
54
100
110
193
220
237
6.4
5.9
Germany, West ..
26
100
119
211
223
238
14.5
5.9
Italy .. ..
43
100
128
249
259
281
8.7
7.1
Luxemburg
74
100
115
145
149
167
3.0
3.5
Netherlands
56
100
122
248
286
307
6.0
7.7
EEC (Six)
42
100
117
210
228
245
9.0
6.2
Denmark' ..
66
100
123
213
237
n.a.
4.3
6.45
Ireland .. ..
67
100
118
226
247
n.a.
4.1
6.7'
United Kingdom2
74
100
112
148
151
163
3.0
3.3
EEC (Nine) ..
51
100
116
193
208
2234
6.9
5.44
'Excluding construction. 2Including construction. 'Manufacturing only. 4Excluding Denmark and Ireland. '1958-72.
Employment in manufacturing (index numbers; 1958=100)
Growth rates: % per annum
1948 1958 1960 1970 1972 1973 1948-68 1968-73
Belgium 101 100 101 117 1202 n.a. -0.1 1.31
France .. - 89 100 99 103 104 106 1.1 0.4
Germany, West.. 57 100 100 112 110 110 5.8 0.6
Italy .. .. 96 100 104 124 125 n.a. 0-4 1.61
Luxemburg 74 100 104 116 125 n.a. 3.1 1.61
Netherlands 86 100 106 111 104 n.a. 1.5 0.31
EEC (Six) 78 100 101 113 112 n.a. 2.5 0-81
Denmark .. 88 100 117 130 125 131 1.3 1.8
Ireland .. .. 84 100 107 139 138 n.a. 1.7 2.31
United Kingdom 88 100 104 103 96 96 1.2 -0.3
EEC (Nine) .. 82 100 102 110 108 n.a. 2.0 0-61
11958-72. 2Estimate.
Hours of work in manufacturing (index numbers; 1958=100)
Growth rates: % per annum
1948 1958 1960 1970 1972 1973 1948-68 1958-73
Belgium .. .. ? ? n.a. n.a. 100.01 91.54 90.613 n.a.
France .. .. ? . 98.5 100.0 100.9 98.9 97.1 96.2
Germany, West.. ? . 93.2 100.0 100.2 96.3 93-8 93.8
Italy .. .. ? . 99.4 100.0 101.3 97.5 97-2 n.a.
Luxemburg' .. . ? n.a. n.a. 100.0 91.7 90.813 n.a.
Netherlands .. ? ? 100.2 100.0 100.4 90.9 89.1 n.a.
EEC (Six)2 .. .. 96.5 100-0 100.7 97.0 95.3 n.a.
Denmark .. ? . n.a. n.a. 100.08 90.58 89-7', no.
Ireland .. .. .. 98.9 100.0 100.7 93.2 924 n.a.
United Kingdom,
? ? 99.4 100.2 100.0 94.9 93.2 94.5
EEC (Nine)2. 7 ? ? 97.5 100.0 100.5 96.3 94.6 n.a.
n.a.
0.2
0.7
0.1
n.a.
0-0
0.4
n.a.
0-1
0.1
0.37
_1.010
-0.3
-0.4
-0.2'
_091 1
-0.8s
_0.36
-1.212
-0.6'
-0.4
-0-46
11961. 2Excluding Belgium and Luxemburg. 'Men only. 4With 1961 -100. 'With 1960-.100. '1958-72. 'Excluding Denmark. 81962.
?With 1962=100. 101961-71. 111960-71. 121962-71. 131971.
Unemployment (numbers unemployed; thousands)
1948
1958
1960
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
.1972
1973
Belgium ..
n.a.
116
114
85
103
85
71
71
87
91
France ..
76
93
131
196
254
223
262
338
383
394
Germany, West
5911
764
271
459
323
179
149
185
246
273
Italy .. ..
n.a.
1,322
836
679
684
655
609
609
697
668
Luxemburg ..
n.a.
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
-
-
-
-
0.1
Netherlands..
30
81
41
78
72
53
46
62
108
110
EEC (Six) ..
n.a.
2,376
1,393
1,497
1,436
1,195
1,137
1,265
1,521
1,536
Denmark ..
52
68
31
22
39
31
24
30
30
20
Ireland ..
35
41
31
36
37
36
42
42
48
44
United Kingdom2
328
450
377
559
586
581
618
799
885
630
EEC (Nine) ..
n.a.
2,935
1,832
2,114
2,098
1,843
1,821
2,136
2,484
2,230
1Excluding West Berlin. 2Excluding those temporarily stopped working.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
44
EEC majtirliTthittritinpli
ota-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Fuel and materials
Manufactures
1948
1958 1973
1948
1958
1973
Electricity
Man-made fibres"
(mn kWh)
Belgium ..
France ..
Germany, West
8,236
28,851
34,0941
13,435 40,400
61,599 174,080
100,355 298,810
('000 tonnes)
Belgium ..
France ..
Germany, West
22
74
70
29
149
214
505
39121
9505
Italy .. ..
..
22,694
45,492 140,8002'
Italy .. ..
66
156
550
Luxemburg
..
581
1,291 2,169
Luxemburg..
-
-
205
..
Netherlands
EEC (Six) ..
..
5,577
100,033,
13,854 52,627
236,026 712,00016
Netherlands
EEC (Six) ..
26
258
49
598
1805
2,15016
Denmark ..
Ireland? ..
United Kingdom
EEC (Nine)..
..
1,843
709
48,600
151,185,
3,64317 18,02015
1,89417 7,236
113,350 280,000,6
354,913 1,017,25616
Denmark ..
Ireland ..
United Kingdom
EEC (Nine)..
-
-
106
364
-
-
191
789
814
314
731
2,90016
Coal3
Wool yarn"
('000 tonnes)
('000 tonnes)
Belgium ..
26,691
27,062 6,872
Belgium ..
34
38
85
France ..
44,393
59,112 27,342
France ..
132
134
160
Germany, West
119,336
178,135 129,972
Germany, West
38
106
65
Italy .. ? .
1,422
1,139 400
Italy .. . ?
n.a.
107
1922'
Luxemburg ..
-
- -
Luxemburg ..
-
-
-
Netherlands
?.
11,116
11,956 1,721
Netherlands
26
22
12
EEC (Six) ..
? ?
202,958
277,404 166,307
EEC (Six) ..
2306
407
52016
Denmark ..
800
815 -
Denmark ..
11
7
314
Ireland..
..:
172
240 742
Ireland ..
4
5
1122
United Kingdom
212,806
219,285 132,025
United Kingdom
228
224
251
EEC (Nine)..
. ?
416,736
497,744 298,40016
EEC (Nine)..
4738
643
78616
Crude steel
Cotton yarn"
('000 tonnes)
('000 tonnes)
Belgium ..
3,920
6,013 15,526
Belgium ..
86
86
65
France ..
7,236
14,616 25,266
France ..
224
308
272
Germany, West
6,790
26,270 49,521
Germany, West
119
393
216
Italy .. ..
2125
6,271 20,967
Italy18 ..
178
162
14721
Luxemburg..
2,453
3,379 5,925
Luxemburg..
-
-
-
Netherlands
334
1,438 5,624
Netherlands
49
69
39
EEC (Six) ..
22,858
57,987 122,829
EEC (Six) ..
656
1,018
74016
Denmark ..
72
255 4982
Denmark ..
6
7
214
Ireland ..
-
28 82
Ireland ..
16
4
5
United Kingdom
15,116
19,880 26,627
United Kingdom
413
303
115
EEC (Nine)..
38,046
78,150 150,10016
EEC (Nine)..
1,076
1,332
86216
Cement
('000 tonnes)
Passenger motor
vehicles ('000s)
Belgium ..
3,331
4,057 7 042
Belgium4 ..
n.a.
123
905,4
France ..
5,830
13,629 31,23021
France ..
100
924
3,203
Germany, West
5,740
19,737 40,906
Germany, West
30
1,307
3,643
Italy .. ..
3,353
12,838 36,262
Italy .. ..
44
369
1,825
Luxemburg ..
120
196 26714
Luxemburg ..
-
-
-
Netherlands
589
1,366 4,077
Netherlands, 0
-
-
85
EEC (Six) ..
18,963
51,823 119,900
EEC'', (Six)
174
2,600
8,756
Denmark ..
769
1,068 2,8702
Denmark4 ..
1
18
122
Ireland ..
398
521 1,4502
Ireland4 ..
14
24
522
United Kingdom
8,658
11,854 20,203
United Kingdom
335
1,052
1,747
EEC (Nine)..
28,788
65,266 144,450
EEC10 (Nine)
509
3,652
10,503
Sulphuric acid7
('000 tonnes)
Dwellings
completed (new; '000s)
Belgium ..
829
1,133 2,590
Belgium .. ..
205
446
532,13
France .. ..
1,275
1,824 4,381
France5,20 .. ..
62
345
6372
Germany, West ..
813
2,917 5,067
Germany, West2?
n.a.
498
6612
Italy .. .. .
975
2031 3,000
itaiy20 ..
37
249
2402
Luxemburg ..
-
- -
Luxemburg ..
15
25
25
Netherlands
370
761 1,545
Netherlands
36
89
156
EEC (Six) ..
4,262
8,666 16,583
EEC (Six) ..
15611
1,227
1,75016
Denmark ..
5
9 17,4
Denmark ..
17
20
502
Ireland .. ..
-
- -
Ireland . ,
2
6
212
United Kingdom ..
1,577
2,277 3,886
United Kingdom
232
279
304
EEC (Nine).. ..
5,844
10,952 20,490,6
EEC (Nine)..
40711
1,532
2,12016
lExcluding West Berlin. 21972. ?Including coal equivalent of lignite. 4Assembly only. 5Estimate. ?Permits issued. 7In terms of 100% I-12SO4.
?Excluding Italy. ?Public utilities only. 1?Excluding assembly. ',Excluding West Germany. 12Including rayon, nylon, etc. 13Dwellings started.
141971. 15Including estimate for production other than by public utilities. 16Including, where figures not available, estimates for 1973.17Year
beginning April 1st. 18Including mixtures. 10Excluding mixtures. "All dwellings (including those for restoration, extension and conversion).
21 Year ending September 30th. 221970.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07: CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1 45
REceecygritedittn2/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Index of agricultural production (index numbers; 1958=100)
Growth rates: % per annum
1948
1958
1960
1970 1971 1972
1948-58
1958-72
Belgium-Luxemburg
70
100
109
138 151 149
3.6
2.9
France .. ..
77
100
117
144 150 154
2.7
3.4
Germany, West ..
56
100
108
129 134 129
5.9
1.8
Italy .. ..
68
100
95
124 123 118
4.0
1.2
Netherlands .. ..
73
100
115
143 155 153
3-2
3.1
EEC (Six) , ,
68
100
107
134 138 136
3.9
2.2
EEC
Agriculture
Prices
Denmark ..
Ireland ..
United Kingdom
65
82
80
100
100
100
107
110
114
107 113 110
134 147 143
144 149 150
4.4
2.0
2.2
0.7
2.6
2.9
Wages
EEC (Nine) .,
70
100
108
134 138 137
3.6
2.3
Major products (thousand tonnes)
Crops
1948
1958
1973
Livestock products
1948
1958
1972
Wheat
Belgium ..
344
797
900
Milk,
Belgium ..
.. 2,600
3,747
3,680
France ..
7,634
9,601
17,792
France ..
11,100
21,115
29,177
Germany, West
1,959
3,720
7,134
Germany, West
9,362
18,102
21,318
Italy .. ..
6,155
9,815
8,958
Italy .. ..
.. 4,202
6,9131
9,180
Luxemburg ..
25
53
362
Luxemburg ..
149
184
220
Netherlands
306
402
725
Netherlands ..
4,483
6,240
8,860
EEC (Six) ..
16,423
24,388
35,5455
EEC (Six) ..
31,896
56,301
72,435
Denmark ..
252
274
520
Denmark ..
4,058
5,147
4,500
Ireland ..
416
350
215
Ireland ..
2,101
2,790
3,750
United Kingdom
2,399
2,755
5,007
United Kingdom
9,174
11,429
14,200
EEC (Nine) ..
19,490
27,767
41,287
EEC (Nine) ..
47,229
75,667
94,885
Barley
Butter
Belgium ..
172
318
660
Belgium ..
23
90
95
France ..
1,273
3,892
10,844
France ..
180
340
573
Germany, West
859
2,423
6,622
Germany, West
182
39.4
494
Italy .. ..
230
296
448
Italy .. ..
47
62
72
Luxemburg ..
8
16
556
Luxemburg ..
3
5
7
Netherlands
138
315
383
Netherlands
71
92
164
EEC (Six) ..
2,680
7,260
19,012
EEC (Six) ..
506
983
1,405
Denmark ..
1,459
2,485
5,450
Denmark ..
120
159
136
Ireland ..
102
335
900
Ireland ..
50
65
76
United Kingdom
2,060
3,221
8,993
United Kingdom
17
36
95
EEC (Nine) ..
6,301
13,301
34,355
EEC (Nine) ..
693
1,243
1,712
Oats
Cheese
Belgium
385
443
240
Belgium
56
15
51
France ..
3,380
2,637
2,203
France ..
190
400
863
Germany, West
1,923
2,172
3,045
Germany, West
94
269
540
Italy . ..
486
568
425
Italy .. ..
221
319
485
Luxemburg ..
30
40
37
Luxemburg ? .
-
1
1
Netherlands ..
316
446
134
Netherlands ..
99
186
323
EEC (Six) ..
6,520
6,306
6,084
EEC (Six) ..
609
1,190
2,263
Denmark ..
988
648
460
Denmark ..
57
108
131
Ireland ..
805
455
155
Ireland ..
3
2
31
United Kingdom
3,010
2,172
1,087
United Kingdom
27
98
182
EEC (Nine) ..
11,323
9,581
7,786
EEC (Nine) ..
696
1,398
2,607
Potatoes
Belgium ..
2,133
1,956
1,4006
Beef and veal',
Belgium ..
103
198
265
France ..
17,544
13,646
7,449
France ..
840
1,265
1,560
Germany, West
23,721
22,869
13,675
Germany, West
397
862
1,200
Italy .. ..
3,011
3,668
2,800
Italy . ..
205
433
730
Luxemburg
167
106
532
Luxemburg ..
5
8
13
Netherlands .. : :
5,870
3,799
5,400
Netherlands ..
77
202
335
EEC (Six) ..
52,446
46,044
30,7805
EEC (Six) ..
1,627
2968
4,103
Denmark ..
2,937
1,558
709
Denmark ..
116
228
203
Ireland ..
3,328
1,879
1,320
Ireland ..
70
209
325
United Kingdom
11,987
5,645
6,605
United Kingdom
505
856
879
EEC (Nine) ..
70,698
55,126
39,414,
EEC (Nine) ..
2,318
4,261
5,510
1Excluding milk fed to livestock. 21972. 3Cow milk only. 4Production from indigenous animals. 6Including, where figures not available, estimates
for 1973. 6Estimate.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
46
Approved Fon Release 2
EEC prices and wages-
002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Cost of living (consumer price index numbers; 1958=100)
Growth rates: % per annum
1948
1958
1960
1970
1972
1973
1948-58
1958-73
Belgium ..
87
100
102
137
150
161
1.4
3.2
France ..
49
100
110
164
183
197
7.4
4.6
Germany, West
85
100
102
134
149
159
1.6
3.1
Italy .. ..
76
100
102
150
166
184
2.8
4.1
Luxemburg ..
78
100
101
130
143
152
2.5
2.9
Netherlands ..
70
100
103
156
181
195
3.6
4.6
EEC (Six) ..
70
100
105
149
166
179
3.6
4.0
Denmark ..
70
100
103
182
205
225
3.6
5.5
Ireland ..
68
100
100
160
189
211
4.0
5.1
United Kingdom
64
100
102
151
177
193
4.6
4.5
EEC (Nine) ..
68
100
104
150
170
184
4.0
4.1
Wholesale prices (index numbers; 1958=100)
Growth rates: % per annum
1948
1958
1960
1970
1972
1973
1948-58
1958-73
Belgium ..
92
100
101
123
127
143
0.8
2.4
France ..
54
100
107
145
155
178
6.4
3.9
Germany, West
842
100
100
111
119
127
2.05
1.6
Italy .. ..
103
100
98
126
136
158
-0.3
3.1
Luxemburg ..
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
no.
n.a.
Netherlands ..
71
100
99
125
131
148
3.5
2.6
EEC (Six)' ..
784
100
102
126
135
152
2.5
2.8
Denmark ..
70
100
100
137
149
172
3.6
3.7
Ireland ..
68
100
99
146
170
n.a.
4.0
3.97
United Kingdom5
64
100
102
131
143
188
4.6
4.3
EEC (Nine)'..
734
100
102
128
138
1636
3.2
3.3
Excluding Luxemburg. 21949. 31 949-58. 4Including 1948 estimate for West Germany. 513asic materials. ?Excluding Ireland. 71958-72.
Wages in manufacturing (index numbers of hourly earnings; 1958=100)
Growth rates: % per annum
1948
1958
1960
1970
1972
1973
1948-58
1958-73
Belgium ..
60
100
106
232
297
346
5.2
8.6
France ..
31
100
115
254
319
363
12.4
9.0
Germany, West
47
100
115
260
314
347
7.8
8.6
Italy. ..
56
100
105
225
270
340
5.9
8.5
Luxemburg ..
n.a.
100
112
222
2333
n.a.
n.a.
6.85
Netherlands2
56
100
111
272
342
389
5.9
9.5
EEC (Six) ..
441
100
113
252
3111
3541
8.61
8.71
Denmark ..
57
100
115
318
409
n.a.
5.8
10.66
Ireland ..
60
100
111
264
354
n.a.
5.2
9.46
United Kingdom`,
60
100
105
195
244
277
5.2
7.0
EEC (Nine) ..
481
100
111
238
2951
3331,7
7.61
8.31,7
'Excluding Luxemburg. 2Rates. 31971. 4All industries. 51958-71. 6 1 958 - 7 2. 7Excluding Denmark and Ireland.
Share prices (industrial share quotations: index numbers; 1958=100)
Growth rates: % per annum
1948
1958
1960
1970
1972
1973
1948-58
1958-73
Belgium ..
50
100
112
106
132
157
7.2
3.0
France ..
28
100
161
165
178
215
13.6
5.2
Germany, West
231
100
317
312
361
354
20.12
8.7
Italy. ..
33
100
230
171
127
163
11.7
3.3
Luxemburg ..
n.a.
100
137
113
142
n.a.
n.a.
2.54
Netherlands..
76
100
202
283
322
355
2.8
8.8
EEC (Six) ..
n.a.
100
215
212
230
2533
n.a.
6.4,
Denmark ..
72
100
139
144
190
291
3.4
7.4
Ireland ..
149
100
167
413
589
696
-3.9
13.9
United Kingdom
71
100
165
238
357
309
3.5
7.8
EEC (Nine) ..
n.a.
100
192
223
287
279,
n.a.
7.13
11950. 21950-58. ,Excluding Luxemburg. 41 958-72.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
47
AEEttlFly1bAli Releabe 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
111e
Money supply1 (at end of year; ? million at March 1974 exchange rates6)
Growth rates: % per annum
1948
1958
1960
1970
1972
1973
1948-58
1958-73
Belgium ..
1,607
2,243
2,360
4,481
5,677
6,143
3.4
6.9
EEC
France ..
1,8525
6,4625
8,175?
20,643
26,537
26,5898
13.3
10.67
Finance
Germany, West
1,950
6,560
7,835
16,980
21,800
21,830
12.9
8.3
Foreign trade
Italy ..
1,348?
3,7885
4,912
21,048
31,268
34,1668
10.9
16.27
Luxemburg ..
393
66
77
322
605
n.a.
7.12
17-17
Netherlands ..
1,095
1,575
1,757
4,030
5,452
5,443
3.7
8.6
EEC (Six) ..
7,8524
20,694
25,116
67,504
91,339
100,500,
9.94
11.1,
Denmark ..
479
618
698
1,916
2,557
3,128,
2.6
10.77
Ireland ..
125?
1835
203
410
518
572
3.9
7.9
United Kingdom
4,894?
5,5775
6,033?
9,635
12,657
13,303
1.4
5-9
EEC (Nine) ..
13,3504
27,072
32,050
79,465
107,071
117,530,
7.24
10-3,
, Notes and coin in circulation and liabilities on demand deposits to the domestic sector by the banking sector. 21950-58. 31950. 4Excluding
Luxemburg. ?Estimates incorporating adjustments for changes in classification during the period. ?Money supply in sterling terms on other
pages is shown converted at actual exchange rates for the date concerned. 71 958-7 2. 8November. ,Including, where figures not available,
estimates for end December 1973.
Exchange rates (par values or central rates): January 1948 to end March 1974
Units per
Units
Units
Units per
Units
Units
ounce
per US
per
ounce
per US
per
of gold
dollar
SDR
of gold
dollar
SDR
Belgium: franc
to Sept. 21, 1949 ..
to Aug. 15, 1971 ..
from Dec. 20, 1971?
Denmark: krone
to Sept. 18, 1949 ..
to Nov. 21, 1967 ..
to Aug. 15, 1971 ..
from Dec. 20, 1971
France : franc
to Jan. 25,1948 ..
to Dec. 28, 1958 ..
to Aug. 9 ,1969
to Aug. 15, 1971 ..
to Jan. 18,1974? ..
from Jan. 19,1974 ..
Germany, West: D'mark
to Jan. 29, 1953 ..
to Mar. 5, 1961 ..
to Oct. 25,1969 ..
to May 9, 1971 ..
to Mar. 19, 19734 ..
to June 28, 1973 ..
from June 29, 1973 ..
1,533.96
43.827
43.827
1,750
50
50
1,703
40.3346.7
48.657
167.965
4.799
4.799
241.75
6.907
6.907
262.5
7.5
7.5
265.24
6.2826,7
7.578
4,168.73,
119.107,
119.107,
n.a.3
n.a.3
n.a.,
172.7972
4.9372
4.9372
194.397
5.554
5.554
194.397
4.604?. 7
5.554
n.a.3
n.a.3
n.a.,
n.a.3
n.a.3
147
4.20
4.20
140
4
4
128.1
3.66
3.66
122.46
2.9003,
3.4988
118.89
2.8167
3.3969
112.69
2.677
3.2198
Ireland: pound
to May 13, 1958 ..
to Nov. 17, 1967 ..
to Aug. 15, 1971 ..
to June 23, 19725 ..
from June 23.1972 ..
Italy: lira
to Mar. 29, 1960 ..
to Aug. 15,1971 ..
to Feb. 12, 1973? ..
from Feb. 12, 1973 ..
Luxemburg: franc-as for Belgium
Netherlands: guilder
to Sept. 20, 1949 ..
to Mar. 6, 1961 ..
to May 9,1971 ..
to Sept. 16,1973? ..
from Sept. 17, 1973 ..
United Kingdom: pound
to Sept. 17, 1949 ..
to Nov. 17, 1967 ..
to Aug. 15, 1971 ..
to June 23, 19725 ..
from June 23, 1972 ..
n.a.3
12.5
14.583
14.583
n.a.3
n.a.3
n.a.3
.357
.357
.417
.417
.384
.417
n.a.3
n.a.3
n.a.3
n.a.3
n.a.3
21,875
625
625
22,097
581.5
631.343
n.a.3
n.a.3
n.a.3
United States: dollar
to Aug. 15, 19718 ..
to Feb. 11, 1973? ..
from Feb. 12, 1973' ..
92.85
133
126.70
123.30
117.43
8.685
12-5
14.583
14.583
n.a.3
2.653
2.653
3.80
3.80
3.62
3-62
2.926.7
3.523
2.787
3.355
.248
.248
.357
.357
.417
.417
.384
.417
n.a.3
n.a.3
35 1.00 100
38 100 1.08571
42.2222 1.00 1-20635
,Old francs. 2For Dec. 29, 1958 to Dec. 31, 1959 the old franc was in use; 1 new franc =100 old francs. 3No par value established. 4No par
value was established from May 10, 1971 to December 20, 1971. ?No par value was established from August 16, 1971 to December 20, 1971.
?Rate from February 12, 1973; for the period from December 20, 1971 to that date units per US dollar were: Belgium 44.816 ; Denmark 6.98;
France 5.1157; West Germany 32225; Luxemburg 44.816 ; Netherlands 3.2447. 7From March 19, 1973 intervention in markets to maintain
rates against the US dollar was discontinued. Belgium, Denmark, France, West Germany, Luxemburg and the Netherlands maintained a maximum
margin of 2r/o between their currencies and others of the group up to January 19, 1974, when France discontinued the maintenance for a pro-
posed period of 6 months, the other countries continuing the arrangement. Norway and Sweden also participate in the joint arrangement.
8Officially until May 8, 1972. ,Officially effective October 18, 1973.
International liquidity (gold, foreign exchange, SE)Rs and fund reserve position at end of year; US $ million)
Growth rates: % per annum
1948 1958 1960 1970 1972 1973 1948-58 1968-73
Belgium- Luxemburg
France ..
Germany, West ..
Italy ..
Netherlands ..
EEC (Six) ..
Denmark ..
Ireland ..
United Kingdom
EEC (Nine) ..
987 1,553 1,506 2,847 3,870 5,100
553 1,050 2,272 4,960 10,015 8,529
295 5,879 7,033 13,610 23,785 33,147
424 2,278 3,251 5,352 6,079 6,434
333 1,561 1,861 3,234 4,785 6,547
2,592 12,321 15,923 30,003 48,534 59,757
84, 2301 286 483 855 1,324
425 306 324 697 1,126 1,025
2,009 3,068 3,719 2,827 5,647 6,476
5,110 15,925 20,252 34,010 56,162 68,582
4.7
6.6
34.9
18.3
16.7
16.9
10-6
-3.2
4.3
12.0
8.2
15.0
12.2
7.2
10.0
11-1
12-4
8.4
5.1
10-3
'Not strictly corwarable with figures for later years.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
48
Anproved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
EEC foreign tra-cre
Imports to:
E'
_o
E
g 11, o
x
0, -o To
n
....1 -0 7( 3
''' c
>,.
2 c
3 ir)
k.
- a
. S) E r, E c .?
>.? >
o .c
0 u 79
-.3 F2 t V t ... E f:i?, '2 10
.
m 0 z 10 o D 10 I-
US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$
mn mn mn mn mn mn mn mn mn mn mn
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Exports from':
1948
Belgium-Luxemburg
157
77
28
261
523
46
10
152
731
1,689
9
5
2
15
31
3
1
9
43
100
France .. ..
151
106
22
87
366
14
2
151
534
1,997
8
5
1
4
18
1
8
27
100
Germany, West3
93
167
24
80
364
23
-
94
483
706
13
24
3
11
52
3
-
13
68
100
Italy ..
28
48
29
23
128
17
1
92
238
1,077
3
4
3
2
12
2
-
9
22
100
Netherlands
160
83
60
21
323
13
8
148
492
1,024
16
8
6
2
32
1
1
14
48
100
EEC (Six)
432
454
272
95
451
1,074
114
21
638
2,477
6,493
7
7
4
1
7
26
2
-
10
38
100
Denmark'
48
24
39
20
13
143
1
169
313
569
8
4
7
4
2
25
-
30
55
100
Ireland ..
6
1
-
1
7
15
-
174
188
199
3
-
-
-
4
7
-
87
95
100
United Kingdom
172
180
125
62
195
735
128
319
1,182
6,635
3
3
2
1
3
11
2
5
18
100
EEC (Nine) .
658
659
437
178
666
2,597
242
342
980
4,161
13,896
5
5
3
1
5
19
2
2
7
30
100
1958
Belgium-Luxemburg
323
352
69
630
1,374
50
11
174
1,608
3,046
11
12
2
21
45
2
-
6
53
100
France ..
325
535
173
104
1,136
38
8
250
1,433
5,126
6
10
3
2
22
1
5
28
100
Germany, West..
585
668
442
713
2,408
260
22
348
3,038
8,809
7
8
5
8
27
3
-
4
34
100
Italy
58
135
363
52
608
19
3
175
806
2,577
2
5
14
2
24
1
-
7
31
100
Netherlands
482
156
611
88
1,337
85
14
383
1,819
3,217
15
5
19
3
42
3
-
12
57
100
EEC (Six)
1,449
1,282
1,860
772
1,500
6,864
453
58
1,330
8,704
22,775
6
6
8
3
7
30
2
-
6
38
100
Denmark'
15
37
269
66
27
414
4
321
739
1,268
1
3
21
5
2
33
-
25
58
100
Ireland ..
3
3
8
1
2
17
282
299
366
/
1
2
5
-
77
82
100
United Kingdom
181
227
394
198
295
1,295
220
328
1,843
9,392
2
2
4
2
3
14
2
3
20
100
EEC (Nine) ..
1,648
1,549
2,531
1,038
1,824
8,590
673
390
1,932
11,584
33,802
5
5
7
3
5
25
2
1
6
34
100
1973
Belgium-Luxemburg5..
4,619
5,354
1,076
4,023
15,072
260
49
1,031
16,412
22,411
21
24
5
18
67
1
-
5
73
100
France ..
4,139
6,952
4,221
1,985
17,297
293
111
2,303
20,004
35,948
12
19
12
6
48
1
-
6
56
100
Germany, West..
5,536
8,721
5,650
6,903
26,810
1,534
221
3,180
31,745
67,437
8
13
8
10
40
2
-
5
47
100
Italy ? ?
807
3,216
4,832
966
9,821
171
47
1,111
11,149
22,246
4
14
22
4
44
1
-
5
50
100
Netherlands
3,678
2,410
7,773
1,322
15,183
373
86
1,881
17,523
24,072
15
10
32
5
63
2
-
8
73
100
EEC (Six)
14,160
18,966
24,911
12,269
13,877
84,183
2,631
514
9,506
96,833
172,114
8
11
14
7
8
49
2
-
6
56
100
Denmark'
85
211
806
324
178
1,604
29
1,193
2,825
6,119
1
3
13
5
3
26
-
19
46
100
Ireland 5 ..
65
124
137
44
91
461
5
1,175
1,641
2,135
3
6
6
2
4
22
-
55
77
100
United Kingdom
1,522
1,633
1,925
947
1,480
7,537
811
1,534
9,882
30,540
5
5
6
3
5
25
3
5
32
100
EEC (Nine) ..
15,832
20,964
27,779
13,584
15,626
93,785
3,447
2,077
11,874
111,181
210,908
8
10
13
6
7
44
2
1
6
53
100
'Values shown are for exports from each country; figures in italics are percentages of total exports for each country. 2Including other countries.
3American, British and French Zones of Occupation (including Berlin). 'Including Fames and Greenland. 5Estimated distribution based on
export figures for less than 12 months.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
49
World
hotels
AWmeltrolribetur? 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Hotel
Europe
address
telephone Hotel
address
telephone
Austria:
De France ..
Erzherzog Rainer ..
Europa .. . ?
Inter-continental ..
Kummer ..
Vienna
3 Schottenring
27 Wiedner Hauptstrasse
3 Neuer Markt ..
28 Johannesgasse
71a Mariahilfer Strasse
.. 0222-34 35 40
.. 0222-65 46 46
.. 0222-52 15 94
.. 0222-56 36 11
0222-57 36 95
Belgium:
Astoria ..
Atlanta ..
Brussels Europa
Brussels Hilton
Brussels Sheraton
Metropole
Palace
Plaza ..
Westbury
? .
. ?
. ?
? .
. ?
Brussels
103 rue Royale
7 boulevard Adolphe Max
107 rue de la Loi .
38 boulevard de Waterloo
3 place Rogier
31 place de Brouckere
22 place Rogier .
118-126 boulevard Ad. Max
6 rue Cardinal Mercier ..
02-217 62 90
02-217 01 20
02-51378 20
02-513 88 77
02-219 34 00
02-217 23 00
02-217 62 00
02-217 91 40
02-513 64 80
Denmark:
d'Ang leterre
Imperial KDAK
Royal ..
Sheraton-Copenhagen ..
Copenhagen
34 Kongens Nytorv DK-1050 ..
9 Vaster Farimagsgade DK-1606
1 Hammerichsgade DK-1611 ..
6 Vester Sogade DK-1601 ..
01-12 00 95
01-12 80 00
01-14 14 12
01-14 35 35
Finland: Helsinki
Hesperia .. . .. 50 Mannerheimintie 26 ..
Inter-Continental Helsinki 46 Mannerheimintie 26 ..
Kalastajatorppa .. 2 Kalastajatorpantie 33
Marski .. 10 Mannerheimintie 10 ..
90-441 311
90-441 331
90-488 011
90-641 717
France:
Crillon
George V ..
Meurice
Paris Hilton ..
Plaza Athenee
PLM Saint Jacques
Prince de Galles ..
Ritz ..
Royal Monceau ..
Paris
10 place de la Concorde..
29-31 avenue George V..
228 rue de Rivoli
18 avenue de Suffren
23-27 avenue Montaigne
17 boulevard Saint Jacques
33 avenue George V ..
15 place VenclOme
35 avenue Noche.. ..
265 24 10
225 35 30
260 38 60
273 92 00
359 85 23
589 89 80
225 39 90
260 28 30
227 78 00
Germany, West:
Berlin Hilton..
Kempinski
Schweizerhof
Dom-Hotel ..
Excelsior Hotel Ernst
Dusseldorf Hilton ..
Inter-Continental Dusseldorf
Steigenberger Park.. ..
Frankfurter Hof ..
Frankfurt Intercontinental..
Hessischer Hof
Parkhotel
Atlantic .. ? ?
Inter-Continental Hamburg
Reichshof . ? .. ? ?
Vier Jahreszeiten
Bayerischer Hof ..
Der Konigshof
Berlin, West
2 Budapester Strasse
27 KurfOrstendamm
21-29 Budapester Strasse
Cologne
2A Domkloster
Domplatz
Dusseldorf
20 Georg- Glock-Strasse
5 Karl-Arnold-Platz
1 Corneliusplatz ?
Frankfurt
Kaiserplatz.. ,
43 Wilhelm-Leuschner-Strasse
40 Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage
28-38 Wiesenhuttenplatz
Hamburg
72-79 An der Alster
10 Fontenay
34-36 Kirchenallee
9-14 NeuerJungfernstieg
Munich
2-6 Promenadeplatz
25 Karlsplatz
.. 030-26 10 81
.. 030-881 06 91
.. 030-26 961
.. 0221-23 37 51
Luxemburg:
Cravat
Holiday Inn ..
Kons
Luxemburg
.. 29 boulevard Roosevelt
Kirchberg
.. 24 place de la Gare
2 19 75
43 50 51
48 60 21
Netherlands:
Alpha
Amsterdam Hilton ..
Apollo
de l Europe ..
Memphis ..
Atlanta ..
Park hotel ..
Rotterdam Hilton ..
Bel Air ..
Promenade ..
Amsterdam
10 Europa Boulevard ..
138-140 Apollolaan
2 Apollolaan
2-4 Nieuwe Doelenstraat
87 de Lairessestraat
Rotterdam
4 Aert van Nesstraat
70 Westersingel
10 Weena .
The Hague
30 Johan de Wittlaan
1 van Stolkweg
.. 020-44 28 51
.. 020-7306 22
.. 020-73 59 22
020-23 48 36
.. 020-73 31 41
.. 010-11 04 20
.. 010-36 36 11
.. 010-14 40 44
.. 070-57 20 11
.. 070-57 41 21
Norway:
Bristol
Continental
Grand
Oslo
.. 7 Kristian 4'sgt
.. 24-26 Stortingsgaten
.. 31 Karl Johansgaten
02-41 58 40
02-41 70 60
02-33 48 70
Spain:
Castellana Hilton
Luz Palacio
Melia Castilla
Plaza ..
Madrid
57 Paseo de la Castellana
67 Paseo de la Castellana
37 Capitan Haya
Plaza de Esparta ..
410 0200
253 2800
270 8100
247 1200
Sweden:
Anglais
Diplomat ..
Grand
Raison
Sheraton-Stockholm
Stockholm
23 Humlegardsgatan
7C Strandvagen
8 &Ara Blasieholmshamnen
12-14 Skeppsbron
6 Tegelbacken
08-24 99 00
08-67 94 65
08-22 10 20
08-22 32 60
08-14 26 00
Switzerland:
de la Pain
des Berg ues
du RhOne
Intercontinental Geneve ..
Le Richemond ? .
Baur au Lac
.
0221 -27 01 Central .
Continental
Dolder Grand
Zurich
.. 0211-43 49 63
.. 0211-43 48 48
.. 0211-3 20 22
0611-2 02 51
0611-23 05 61
0611-74 02 51
0611-23 05 71
040-24 80 01
040-44 10131
040-2481 91
040-3 49 41
089-22 88 71
089-55 84 12
Greece: Athens
Athens Hilton .. .. 46 Vassilissis Sofias
Grande Bretagne .. Platia Syntagma
King George.. .. Platia Syntagma
.. 021-720 301
.. 021-3230251
.. 021-3230 651
Ireland:
Gresham ..
Royal Hibernian ..
Shelbourne
Dublin
Upper O'Connell Street ..
Dawson Street ..
St Stephen's Green
.. 01-74 68 81
01-77 29 91
.. 01-6 64 71
Geneva
11 quai du Mont-Blanc
33 quai des Bergues
quai Turrettini
7-9 chemin du Petit-Saconnex
jardin Brunswick
Zurich
1 Talstrasse
1 Stampfenbachstrasse
60-62 Stampfenbachstrasse
65 Kurhausstrasse
42 NeumOhlequai
022-32 61 50
022-31 50 50
022-31 98 31
022-34 60 91
022-31 14 00
01-23 16 50
01-32 68 20
01-60 33 60
01-32 62 31
01-60 22 40
United Kingdom:
Albany
Grand
Magnum
Midland
Caledonian
Oratava
Roxburghe
Albany
Central
North British
Royal Stuart..
Cavendish ..
Claridge's ..
Connaught ..
Dorchester ..
Grosvenor House
Hotel Bristol
Hyde Park ..
Inn on the Park
Italy: Milan
Continentale .. 7 via Manzoni .. 02-80 76 41 London Hilton
Excelsior Gallia ? . 9 piazza Duca d'Aosta .. 0022:7672 7476 Ritz Fair .
Jolly President ? ? 10 largo Augusto .. ..
Milano Hilton .. 12 via Luigi Galvani .. 02-6983 Royal Garden
Principe e Savoie .. 17 niazza della Repubblica 02-6230 Savoy
Rome Tower
Cavalieri Hilton .. .. 101 via Cadlolo .. 06-31 51
Excelsior .. .. . ? 125 via Veneto .. 06-48 90 31 Grand
le Grand .. .. ? ? 3 via Vitt. E. Orlando .. 06-489011 Midland
Hassler-Villa Medici .. 6 piazza Trinita' dei Monti 06-68 26 51 Piccadilly
de Is Ville .. .. .. 69 via Sistina .. .. 06-68 89 41 Portland
Birmingham
Smallbrook Queensway 65 4EW 021-643 8171
Colmore Row B3 2DA .. 021-236 7951
New Street 62 4RX .. 021-643 2747
New Street 62 4JT .. 021-643 2601
Edinburgh
Princes Street EH1 2AB
41 Craigmillar Park EH16 5PD
38 Charlotte Square EH2 4HG
Glasgow
Bothwell Street G2 7EN
Gordon Street 01 3SF
George Square G2 1 DS
Clyde Street G1 4NR ..
London
Jermyn Street SW1Y 6JF
Brook Street W1A 2J0
Carlos Place WlY 5DF
Park Lane W1A 2HJ
Park Lane W1A 3AA
Berkeley Street W1X 6NE
Knightsbridge SW1X 7LA
Hamilton Place,
Park Lane W1A lAZ
Park Lane W1A 2H H
Berkeley Street W1A 2AN
Piccadilly W1A 2JS
Kensington High Street W8 4PT
Strand WC2R OEU .
St Katharine's Way El 9LD
031-225 2433
031-667 9484
031-2253921
.. 041-248 2656
.. 041-221 9680
.. 041-332 6711
.. 041-248 4261
01-930 2111
01-629 8860
01-499 7070
01-629 8888
01-499 6363
01-493 8282
01-235 2000
01-499 0888
01-493 8000
01-629 7777
01-493 8181
01-937 8000
01-8364343
01-481 2575
Manchester
Aytoun Street M1 3DB 061-236 9559
Peter Street M60 2DS . ? .. 061-236 3333
Piccadilly Plaza M60 1CiR 061-236 8414
3-5 Portland Street M1 6 DP .. 061-228 3400
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
50
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : u1A-RDP80R01720R00100n140001-1
Hotel
America
address
telephone Hotel
Argentina:
Claridge ..
Lancaster ..
Plaza..
Presidente
Sheraton ..
Buenos Aires
535 Tucumhn
405 C6rdoba
1005 Florida
850 Cerrito ..
1225 San Martin
32-4011
31-3021
31-5011
49-7671
31-6331
Copacabana Palace
GlOria
Lame Palace
Ouro Verde..
Trocadero
Grand Hotel Ca D'Oro
Jaragua
Othon Palace ..
Samambaia.
Sho Paulo Hilton ..
Rio de Janeiro
1702 Avenida Atlantica
632 Praia do Russel ..
656 Avenida Atiantica
1456 Avenida Atlantica
2064 Avenida Atlantica
Sao Paulo
308 Rua Avanhandava
44 Rua Major Quedinho
790 Rua Men) Badar6
422 Rua Sete de Abril
165 Avenida Ipiranga
257-1818
225-7272
257-8080
257-1880
257-1834
256-8011
266-6633
239-3277
229-5533
256-0033
Canada:
Bonaventure
Chateau Champlain
Queen Elizabeth
Ritz Carlton.. ..
Sheraton-Mt Royal
Holiday Inn..
Park Plaza ..
Royal York ..
Sutton Place
Westbury ..
. ?
Bayshore Inn ..
Georgia ..
Georgian Towers
Vancouver
Montreal
One Place Bonaventure.. .. 514-878 2332
Place du Canada 514-878 1688
900 Dorchester Blvd West .. 514-861 3511
1228 Sherbrooke Street West , . 514-842 4212
1455 Peel Street .. 514-842 7777
Toronto
89 Chestnut Street East .. 416-367 0707
4 Avenue Road .. 416-924 5471
100 Front Street West .. .. 416-368 2511
955 Bay Street .. .. 416-924 9221
475 Yonge Street . , 416-924 0611
Vancouver
1601 West Georgia Street .. 604-682
801 West Georgia Street .. 604-682
1450 West Georgia Street .. 604-681
900 West Georgia Street .. 604-684
3377
5566
4321
3131
Mexico:
Alameda ..
Camino Real
Chateau Royal
El Presidente
Maria Isabel
? ?
. ?
Mexico City
50 Av. Juarez .
700 Mariano Escobedo
166 Paseo de la Reforma
135 Hamburgo
325 Paseo de la Reforma
. ?
? .
5-18 06 20
5-45 69 60
5-18 07 00
5-25 00 00
5-25 90 60
United States:
Conrad Hilton ..
Drake ..
Detroit Hilton ..
Sheraton Cadillac ..
Ambassador
Beverly Hills
Beverly Hilton
Beverly-Wilshire
Century Plaza
. ?
Barclay .. ? .
Berkshire .. ? ?
Carlyle .. . ?
New York Hilton ..
Pierre ? .
Plaza.. .
Regency . ?
Roosevelt ..
St Regis-Sheraton
Waldorf-Astoria ..
Benjamin Franklin..
Warwick ..
Clift
Fairmont
Mark Hopkins ..
San Francisco Hilton
Sheraton Palace ..
Hay Adams.. ....
Madison ..
Mayflower ..
Washington Hilton
Chicago
720 S. Michigan Avenue .. 312-922 4400
Lakeshore Drive 8. Michigan Ax 312-787 2200
Detroit
1565 Washington Boulevard , 313-965 7800
1114 Washington Boulevard . 313-961 8000
Los Angeles
3400 Wilshire Boulevard .. 213-387 7011
9641 Sunset Boulevard.. .. 213-276 2251
9876 Wilshire Boulevard .. 213-274 7777
9500 Wilshire Boulevard .. 213-275 4282
2025 Avenue of the Stars .. 213-277 2000
New York
111 East 48th Street .. 212-755 5900
Madison Ave and 52nd Street., 212-753 5800
Madison Ave at 76th Street .. 212-744 1600
Ave Americas and 53rd Street.. 212-586 7000
5th Ave and 61st Street .. 212-838 8000
5th Ave and 59th Street .. 212-759 3000
Park Avenue and 61st Street .. 212?PI9 4100
Madison Ave and 45th Street .. 212-686 9200
6th Ave and 55th Street .. 212-753 4500
Park Avenue and 50th Street .. 212-355 3000
Philadelphia
Chestnut and 9th Streets .. 215-922 8600
Locust and 17th Streets .. 215-735 3800
San Francisco
Geary and Taylor Streets 415-755 4700
California and Mason Streets .. 415-362 8800
1 Nob Hill .. 415-392 3434
Mason and O'Farrell Streets .. 415-771 1400
Market and Montgomery Streets 415-392 8600
Washington DC
80016th Street NW .. 202-638 2260
15th and M Streets NW .. 202-785 1000
1127 Connecticut Avenue NW 202-0i7 3000
1919 Connecticut Avenue NW 202-483 3000
Africa
address
telephone
Nigeria:
Federal Palace ..
lkoyi
Mainland ..
Lagos
.. Victoria Island
Kingsway, lkoyi , .
.. 2-4 Denton Street, Ebute-Metta
26691
24075
41101
South Africa:
Heerengracht
Mount Nelson
President ..
Tulbagh
Golden City ..
President ..
Rand International
Sunnyside Park ..
Middle East
Capetown
St George's Street .. 41-3151
Orange Street .. .. 2-0012
Beach Road, Sea Point 44-1121
Tulbagh Square .. 41-2903
Johannesburg
51 De Villiers Street . , .. 836-2911
Eloff, Plein and de Villiers Streets 28-1414
290 Brea Street.. 836-7911
2 York Road, Parktown 44-1071
Israel:
King David ..
St George
Dan
Hilton
Jerusalem
King David Street
St George Street
Tel Aviv
99 Hayrkon Street
Independence Park
.. 02-221111
02-282571
03-241111
03-244222
Lebanon: Beirut
Phoenicia Inter-Continental Rue Fakhreddine
Saint Georges .. .. Rue Minet-el-Hosn
Vend6me .. Rue Minet-el-Hosn
Asia and Pacific
252900
220560
292280
Australia:
Southern Cross ..
Windsor ..
Parmelia
Sheraton-Perth ..
Boulevard ..
Menzies ..
Wentworth.
Melbourne
131 Exhibition Street ..
103 Spring Street
Perth
Mill Street ..
207 Adelaide Terrace ..
Sydney
90 William Street
14 Carrington Street
61 Phillip Street
63 0221
63 0261
22 3622
25 0501
357 2277
2 0232
2 0370
Hongkong:
Hongkong Hilton
Mandarin ..
Hongkong Hyatt ..
Peninsula ..
Victoria, Hongkong island
2 Queen's Road
Connaught Road
Kowloon
67 Nathan Road
Salisbury Road ..
5-233111
5-220111
3-662321
3-666251
India:
Oberoi?Sheraton
Taj mahal Hotel ..
Akbar
Oberoi Inter-Continental
Bombay
Nirmal, Nariman Point..
Apollo Bander
New Delhi
Chanakyapuri
Dr Zakir Hussain Marg
298686
297755
370251
619465
Japan:
Grand
Hanshin
International
New Hankyu
Royal ..
Ginza Tokyu
Imperial
New Otani ..
Okura
Tokyo Prince
Osaka
22,2-chome, Nakanoshima, Kima-ku
8 Umeda-cho, Kite-ku.. .
58 Hashizume-cho, Higashi-ku
38 Kobuka-cho, Kita-ku
1,2-chome, Tamae-cho, Kits-ku
06-202 1212
06-344 1661
06-941 2661
06-372 5101
06-448 1121
Tokyo
5-15-9 Ginza, Chuo-ku . , 03-541 2411
1,1 -chome, Uchisaiwai-cho,
Chiyoda-ku 03-504 1111
4 Kioi-cho, Chiyoda-ku .. 03-265 1111
3 Aoi -cho, Akasaka, Minato-ku .. 03-582 0111
3-3-1 Shiba Park, Minato-ku .. 03-434 4221
Malaysia:
Federal
Merlin
Kuala Lumpur
35 Jalan Bukit Bintang
.. 2 Jalan Sultan Ismail ..
.. 03-27 701
.. 03-203 333
New Zealand:
Inter-Continental ..
South Pacific ..
James Cook
Travelodge
Auckland
Waterloo Quadrant ..
Customs Street
Wellington
The Terrace ..
40-44 Oriental Parade
74770
78920
51999
57799
Singapore:
Mandarin ..
Marco Polo
Shangri- La..
Singapore
.. Orchard Road ..
Tanglin Circus ..
.. 22 Orange Grove Road
374 411
647 141
373 644
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-MOPNR01720R0010004-4000-1-4-
51
Measures
Distances
World time
World holidays
AR p ro v d For Ketaase 200
s an meas ur 2/08/es 07 ? CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
w eignta
UK (Imperial) units'
Length
12 inches
3 feet
51- yards
4 rods
10 chains
5,280 feet '
1,760 yards
8 furlongs
Nautical
6 feet
100 fathoms
6,080 feet
1 foot
1 yard
1 rod, pole or perch
1 chain
= 1 furlong
1 mile
1 mile
= 1 mile
1 fathom
1 cable length
= 1 nautical mile
Area
144 sq. inches
9 sq. feet
301 sq. yards
40 sq. rods
4 roods
4,840 sq. yards
640 acres
1 sq. foot
= 1 sq. yard
1 sq. rod, pole or perch
1 rood
1 acre
= 1 acre
1 sq. mile
Volume
1,728 Cu. inches
27 Cu. feet
5.8 Cu. feet
Shipping:
1 register ton
= 1 cu. foot
= 1 Cu. yard
= 1 bulk barrel
= 100 cubic feet
Capacity
8 fluid drachms
5 fluid ounces
4 gills
2 pints
4 quarts
2 gallons
4 pecks
8 bushels
36 gallons
= 1 fluid ounce
= 1 gill
= 1 pint
? 1 quart
1 gallon
1 peck
= 1 bushel
1 quarter
? 1 bulk barrel
Weight (avoirdupois)
437i grains = 1 ounce
16 drams =- 1 ounce
16 ounces = 1 pound
14 pounds = 1 stone
28 pounds = 1 quarter
4 quarters = 1 hundredweight
20 hundredweights= 1 ton
Speed
15 mph
1 knot
= 22 feet per second
= 1 nautical mph
'IA gradual change to the metric system is taking place in the United Kingdom, with a general target date for completion at the end of 1975.
Metric units
Length
Area
Volume
10 millimetres 1 centimetre
100 sq. millimetres ? 1 sq. centimetre
1,000 cu. millimetres
= 1 cu. centimetre
10 centimetres 1 decimetre
100 sq. centimetres= 1 sq. decimetre
1,000 Cu. centimetres
= 1 cu. decimetre
1,000 millimetres 1 metre
100 sq. decimetres = 1 sq. metre
1,000 cu. decimetres
= 1 Cu. metre
10 decimetres 1 metre
100 sq. metres = 1 are
1,000 Cu. metres
=- 1 cu. dekametre
10 metres 1 dekametre
100 ares = 1 hectare
10 dekametres 1 hectometre
100 hectares = 1 sq. kilometre
Capacity
10 hectometres = 1 kilometre
1,000 kilometres 1 megametre
10 millilitres
10 centilitres
= 1 centilitre
= 1 decilitre
Weight (mass)
1
10 decilitres
= 1 litre
Light wavelength measures
1,000 milligrams = gram
10 grams = 1 dekagram
1 litre
= 1 Cu. decimetre
10 angstrom = 1 nanometre
1 m
10 dekagrams hectogram
10 litres
? 1 dekalitre
1,000 nanometres = 1 micrometre
10 hectograms = 1 kilogram
10 dekalitres
= 1 hectolitre
1,000 micrometres = 1 millimetre
100 kilograms = 1 quintal
10 hectolitres
= 1 kilolitre
1,000 kilograms = 1 tonne
1 kilolitre
= 1 Cu. metre
Miscellaneous units and ratios
Beer, wines and spirits
Proof spirit contains 57.03% pure alcohol
(by volume at 50?F).
Proof strength (in degrees) = % of alcohol
(by volume at 50?F) multiplied by 1.7535.
Beer:
nip = * pint
small = * pint
large = 1 pint
Wines and spirits:
tot (whisky)
noggin
bottle
Champagne:
2 bottles
4 bottles
20 bottles
flagon = 1 quart
anker = 10 gallons
tun = 216 gallons
or gill.
= 1 gill
= 11 pints
= 1 magnum
= 1 jeroboam
= 1 nebuchadnezzar
Precious metals
24 carat implies pure metal.
1 metric carat -= 200 milligrams
1 troy (fine) ounce = 480 grains
1 grain = 64.8 milligrams
Alloys
Alloy steel = mainly iron, with at least
0.1% molybdenum, tungsten or vanadium;
or 0.4% chromium or nickel; or 10%
manganese.
High carbon steel = steel, with not less
than 0.6% carbon.
Stainless steel ? alloy steel, with at least
9% chromium; or 18% of chromium and
other alloys.
Bronze = 88% copper, 10% tin, 2% zinc.
Brass = 70% copper, 30% zinc.
Crops
UK (Imperial) bushel of:
wheat = 60 lb rice = 45 lb
barley = 50 lb maize = 56 lb
oats = 39 lb linseed = 52 lb
rye = 56 lb potatoes = 60 lb
US bushel: as above except
barley = 48 lb
linseed = 56 lb
oats = 32 lb
Bale (cotton):
US (net) = 480 lb
Indian = 392 lb
Extraction rates
atios:
72 bread flour
90 refined sugar
67 milled rice
4 butter
9 cheese
33 ginned cotton
105 proof gal. whisky
100 cigarettes
0.8922 lb/acre
Approximate weight r
100 grain
100 raw sugar =-
100 paddy rice =
100 milk
100 milk
100 raw cotton =-
1 ton barley
3 oz tobacco
Yield: 1 kg/hectare =
Water
1 litre weighs 1 kilogram.
1 Imperial gallon weighs 10.022 lb.
1 Imperial gallon salt water weighs 10.3 lb.
Energy
1,000 British
thermal units
100,000 Btu
1 horsepower
= 0.293 kWh
? 1 therm
= 0.7457 kilowatt
Petroleum
1 barrel = 42 US gallons
34.97 Imperial gallons
= 0.15899 cubic metres
Calorific values
Btu per /b:
wood?green 4,400
dry 7,310
peat? mild 4,790
sod 6,200
lignite 9,000
coke 12,500
bituminous
coal
anthracite
coal
oil?fuel
gas
13,000
14,500
19,000
19,200
Paper sizes
Large post
Demy
Medium
Royal
Double Crown =
161" x 21"
(419.1 mm x 533.4 mm)
171"x 22*."
(444.5 mm x 571.5 mm)
18" x 23"
(457.2 mm x 584.2 mm)
20" x 25"
(508 mm x 635 mm)
20" x 30"
(508 mm x 762 mm)
'A' Series (metric sizes):
AO = 841 mmx 1,189 mm
(33.11"x 46.81")
A4 210 mmx 297 mm
(827?x 1169?)
A5 148 mmx 210 mm
(5.83"x 8.27")
Type sizes
Depth: 72* points
(approx.) = 1 inch
Width: the normal unit is a pica em
1 pica em = 12 points
Approved For Release 2002/08/07: CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
ccoyirmjspRifiepautalfg1-08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Length
Multiply
number
of
Inches (in)
Feet (ft)
Yards (yd)
Fathoms (6ft)
Miles (land: 5,280 ft)
Miles (UK sea : 6,080 ft)
Miles, international
nautical
Area
Volume
and
capacity
Weight
(mass)
Velocity
and
fuel
consumption
Temperature
Sq. inches (iro)
Sq. feet (ft2)
Sq. yards (yd2)
Acres
Sq. miles
by
25.4
2.54
30.48
0.3048
0.9144
1.8288
1.60934
1.85318
1.852
645.16
6.4516
929 .030
0.092903
0.836127
{
4,046.86
0-404686
0.004047
2.58999
to obtain
equivalent
number of
millimetres (mm)
centimetres (cm)
centimetres
metres (m)
}metres
}kilometres (km)
sq. millimetres (mm2)
sq. centimetres (cm2)
sq. centimetres
sq. metres (m2)
sq. metres
sq. metres
hectares (ha)
sq. kilometres (km')
sq. kilometres
Cu. inches (ir13) 16-3871 cu. centimetres (cm3)
UK pints 34.6774 cu. inches
UK pints
UK gallons
US gallons
Cu. feet (ft3)
Cu. feet
UK bushels
US bushels
UK gallons
US gallons
U K bulk barrels
Ounces, avoirdupois (oz)
Ounces, troy (oz tr)
Ounces, avoirdupois
Pounds,
avoirdupois (lb)
Hundredweights
(cwt) (11211))
Short tons
(2,000 lb)
Long tons
(2,240 lb)
Miles/hour
Miles/UK gallon
Miles/US gallon
U K gallons/mile
US gallons/mile
Degrees Fahrenheit 5
0.568 }
4.546 litres (I)
3-785
28.317
0.028317 cu. metres (m3)
0-3637
hectolitres (hi)
0.3524
1.2010 US gallons
0.8327 UK gallons
36 UK gallons
43.2342 US gallons
0.1637 Cu. metres
28.3495
31.1035
0.9115
453.59237
0.45359
0.05
0.508023
0.892857
0.907185
1.12
1.01605
}grams (g)
ounces, troy
grams
kilograms (kg)
long tons
metric quintals (q)
long tons
tonnes (t)
short tons
tonnes
1.60934 kilometres/hour
0.8684 UK knots
0.35401
kilometres SI litre
0.42514
282.481
}
235.21 SI litres/100 kilometres
5 1
T, after
degrees Celsius
subtracting 32
(centigrade)
-40?F
equals
--40?C
32?F
equals
0?C
59?F
equals
15?C
Multiply
number
of
Millimetres
Centimetres
Metres
Kilometres
Sq. millimetres
Sq. centimetres
Sq. metres
Hectares
Sq. kilometres
Cu. centimetres
Litres
Hectolitres
Cu. metres
Grams
by
to obtain
equivalent
number of
0.03937 inches
0-3937 inches
3.2808
10936
0.54681
0.62137
0.53961
0.53996
feet
yards
fathoms
miles (land)
miles (UK sea)
miles, international
nautical
0.00155 sq. inches
0.1550
10.7639
1.19599
2-47105
247.105
0-3861
0.06102
61.024
0-0353
0.2642
0.2200
26.418
21.998
2.838
2.750
35.3147
1.30795
264.172
219.969
6.1103
sq. inches
sq feet
sq. yards
acres
acres
sq. miles
Cu. inches
cu. inches
Cu. feet
US gallons
UK gallons
US gallons
UK gallons
US bushels
UK bushels
Cu. feet
Cu. yards
US gallons
UK gallons
UK bulk barrels
0.03527 ounces, avoirdupois
0.03215 ounces, troy
Kilograms 2.20462} pounds, avoirdupois
Metric quintals 220.462
12,204- 62 pounds, avoirdupois
.
Tonnes 1-1023 short tons
0.9842 long tons
1
Kilometres/ hour
Kilometres/litre
SI litres/100
kilometres
Degrees Celsius
(centigrade)
0.62137
0.5396
2.82481
2.35215
0.00354
0-00425
9
5, and add 32
37?C
50?C
1-00?C
miles/hour
U K knots
miles/UK gallon
miles/US gallon
UK gallons/mile
US gallons/mile
degrees Fahrenheit
equals
98.6?F
equals
122?F
equals
212?F
1 Between the UK and US systems, and the International System of Units (SI).
Approved For Release 2002/08/07: CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
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1p6-FedaFiorr algtlEpdr/07 : CIA-R0P80R01720R001000140001-1
London
to
distance
(miles)
New York
to
distance
(miles)
Sydney
to
Amsterdam ..
..
231
Amsterdam ..
? ?
3,632
Amsterdam
Athens
..
1,500
Athens
4,918
Auckland
Auckland ..
.?
11,387
Auckland ..
8,828
Bombay
Bombay ..
..
4,478
Bogota ..
2,481
Cairo ..
Brussels ..
217
Brussels ..
3,655
Calcutta ..
Buenos Aires
? ,
6,915
Buenos Aires
5,300
Colombo ..
Cairo .. ..
, ?
2,193
Cairo ..
5,597
Dar as Salaam
Calcutta ..
? .
4,958
Calcutta
7,912
Delhi ..
Cologne ..
..
331
Caracas
2,114
Geneva
Copenhagen
608
Chicago
738
Hongkong
Dakar .. ..
..
2,706
Cologne
3,763
Honolulu
Dublin
279
Dakar .. ..
3,800
Karachi
Frankfurt ..
406
Djakarta ..
10,048
Melbourne
Geneva ..
468
Frankfurt ..
3,844
Montreal
Hongkong ..
5,989
Geneva ..
3,851
Paris
Johannesburg
5,634
Hongkong ..
? ?
8,050
Peking ? ?
Karachi ..
3,935
Johannesburg
7,967
Perth .. ..
Lagos ..
3,107
Karachi
7,255
Rio de Janeiro
Lisbon
971
Lima..
3,642
Rome .. ..
Madrid
774
Lisbon
3,356
Saigon ? ?
Malta
1,305
Madrid
3,578
San Francisco
Montreal
3,239
Manila ..
? ?
8,505
Santiago
Moscow
1,557
Mexico City ..
2,092
Singapore
Nairobi
4,247
Montreal ..
333
Vancouver
New York
3,440
Moscow ..
? ?
4,646
Wellington
Oslo
749
Paris .. ..
3,628
..
Paris
227
Rio de Janeiro
4,800
Johannesburg
Peking..
5,073
Rome .. ..
4,278
to
Prague ..
649
San Francisco
2,578
Amsterdam
Rio de Janeiro
5,746
Santiago
5,123
Cairo ..
Rome .. , .
907
Singapore
? ?
9,625
Calcutta
Salisbury ..
5,156
Stockholm
3,916
Cape Town
San Francisco
5,351
Sydney
9,944
Durban
Singapore ..
6,754
Tokyo
? ?
6,754
Nairobi
Stockholm ..
898
Toronto ..
366
Rome ..
Sydney ..
10,568
Vancouver ..
2,440
Salisbury
Tokyo
5,955
Washington ..
227
Sydney
distance
(miles)
.. 10,342
.. 1,332
.. 6,308
.. 8,944
.. 5,675
.. 5,439
? . 7,178
.? 6,479
? . 10,418
.. 4,582
.? 5,073
.. 6,837
439
. ? 9,949
. ? 10,537
? . 5,553
.. 2,026
.. 8,397
? . 10,130
? ? 4,251
. ? 7,419
.. 7,039
.. 3,912
. ? 7,762
1,383
distance
(miles)
.? 5,598
.. 3,890
.. 5,247
789
.. 312
1,808
.. 4,796
596
.. 6,847
Buenos Aires
to
distance
(miles)
Bombay
9,281
Brasilia ..
1,465
Cape Town
..
4,276
Caracas ..
. ?
3,188
Dakar .. ..
? .
4,351
Johannesburg
..
5,039
La Paz ..
1,398
Lisbon ..
. ?
5,981
Montreal ..
.?
5,624
Moscow ..
? .
8,382
Paris .. ..
? ?
6,874
Rio de Janeiro
1,238
San Francisco
..
6,460
Santiago
702
Singapore ..
.?
9,857
Sydney
. ?
7,307
Tokyo
distance
to
(miles)
Auckland ..
..
5,472
Bombay ..
.?
4,182
Buenos Aires
? .
11,396
Cairo .. ..
? .
5,936
Calcutta ..
..
3,185
Geneva ..
. ?
6,090
Hongkong ..
.?
1,786
Johannesburg
. ?
8,397
Karachi ..
? ?
4,299
Montreal ..
? .
6,457
Moscow
.?
4,653
Peking
1,307
Rome .. ..
? .
6,131
San Francisco
? .
5,145
Singapore ..
..
3,294
Sydney ,.
.?
4,854
Vancouver
? .
4,695
'Great circle distances; actual route distances will in many cases be longer.
World time
Hours fast (4-) or slow (-) on Greenwich Mean Time
(clock time; no account is taken of summer time)
Afghanistan ..
Albania ..
Algeria
Angola
Argentina ..
Australia:
New South Wales,
Queensland,
Tasmania, Victoria
South Australia,
Northern Territory
West Australia .
Austria
Bahamas ..
Bangladesh ..
Belgium
Bermuda
Bolivia
Brazil:
East
West
Acre
Bulgaria
Burma..
Canada:
Newfoundland
Atlantic ..
Eastern ..
Central ..
?
+41
+1
GMT
+1
-3
+10
+91
+8
+1
-5
6
+1
-4
-4
-3
-4
-5
+2
+6i
-31
-4
-5
-6
Mountain .. .. -7
Pacific .. .. -8
Yukon-Whitehorse and
Watson Lake -8
Dawson City -9
Canary Islands ..
Channel Islands ..
Chile ..
China:
Peking ..
Colombia ..
Congo (Brazzaville)
Costa Rica ..
Cuba ..
Cyprus
Czechoslovakia
Denmark
Ecuador
Egypt ..
Ethiopia
Fiji ..
Finland
France
Gambia
Germany
Ghana..
Gibraltar
Greece
Hongkong
Hungary
Iceland
India ..
Indonesia:
Java
Iran ..
Iraq ..
Ireland
Israel ..
Italy ..
GMT
G MT
-4
+s
-5
+1
-6
-5
+ 2
+1
+1
-5
+2
4-3
+12
+2
+1
GMT
+1
GMT
+1
+2
+8
+1
G MT
+51
+7
+31
+3
G MT
+2
+1
Jamaica
Japan..
Jordan
Jugoslavia ..
Kenya ..
Lebanon ..
Malagasy Republic ..
Malawi ..
Malaysia:
West ? ?
Sabah, Sarawak ..
Malta ..
Mauritius ..
Mexico:
Mexico City
Morocco ..
Mozambique..
Nepal
Netherlands ..
New Zealand
Nigeria
Norway
Pakistan
Panama
Paraguay
Peru ..
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Rhodesia ..
Rumania ..
Saudi Arabia
Sierra Leone..
Singapore ..
-5 South Africa
+9 Spain .. ..
+2 Sri Lanka ..
+1 Sudan ..
+3 Sweden ..
+2 Switzerland .. +1
+3 Syria .. .. +2
+2 Tanzania ..
Thailand .. ..
+71 Trinidad and Tobago
+8 Tunisia .. ..
+1 Turkey
+4 Uganda
USSR:
-6 Moscow .. +3
GMT Omsk .. +6
+2 Vladivostock .. +10
+53. Anadyr .. , , +13
+1 United Kingdom' .. GMT
+12 USA:
+1 Eastern .. -5
+1 Central .. -6
+5 Mountain .. -7
-5 Pacific .. -8
-4 Alaska-East -8
-5 West -11
+8 Hawaii .. -10
+1 Uruguay .. -3
+1 Venezuela .. -4
+2 Vietnam, South +8
+2 Zaire:
+3 Kinshasa ..
GMT Katanga ..
+71 Zambia
+3
+7
-4
+1
+2
+3
+1
+2
+2
'British summer time (GMT+1) is, for 1975, from March 16th to October 26th.
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54
Approved For Release 2002/08/07: CIA-R0P80R01720R001000140001-1
Calenaar
1975
January
February
March
April
May
June
Sun
. 5
12
19
26 .
. . 2 9
16
23
...
. 2 9 16
23
30
. 6 13
20
27
....4 11 18
25
...
1 8 15 22
29 ...
Mon
. 6
13
20
27 ...
3 10
17
24
...
3 10 17
24
31
. 7 14
21
28
.. . 5 12 19
26
...
2 9 16 23
30 ...
Tues
. 7
14
21
28 ...
4 11
18
25
...
411 18
25
...
1 8 15
22
29
.. . 6 13 20
27
...
3 10 17 24
.
Wed
1 8
15
22
29 ...
5 12
19
26
...
5 12 19
26
...
2 9 16
23
30
.. 7 14 21
28
...
411 18 25
...
Thu
2 9
16
23
30 ...
6 13
20
27
6 13 20
27
3 10 17
24
...
.. 1 8 15 22
29
...
5 12 19 26
...
Fri
3 10
17
24
31 ...
7 14
21
28
...
7 14 21
28
...
4 11 18
25
...
.. 2 9 16 23
30
...
6 13 20 27
...
Sat
411
18
25
... ...
1 8 15
22
..
1 8 15 22
29
...
5 12 19
26
...
.. 3 10 17 24
31
...
7 14 21 28
..
July
August
September
October
November
December
Sun
. 6
13
20
27 ..
. 3 10
17
24
31
. 7 14 21
28
...
. 5 12
19
26
. 2 9 16
23
30
. 7 14 21
28 ...
Mon
. 7
14
21
28
4 11
18
25
...
1 8 15 22
29
...
. 6 13
20
27
... 3 10 17
24
...
1 8 15 22
29 ...
Tues
1 8
15
22
29 ...
5 12
19
26
. .
2 9 16 23
30
...
. 7 14
21
28
... 4 11 18
25
...
2 9 16 23
30 ...
Wed
2 9
16
23
30 ...
6 13
20
27
...
3 10 17 24
...
1 8 15
22
29
... 5 12 19
26
...
3 10 17 24
31 ...
Thu
3 10
17
24
31
7 14
21
28
..
4 11 18 25
...
2 9 16
23
30
... 6 13 20
27
...
4 11 18 25
...
Fri
4 11
18
25
... ...
1 8 15
22
29
5 12 19 26
...
...
3 10 17
24
31
... 7 14 21
28
...
5 12 19 26
...
Sat
5 12
19
26
... ...
2 9 16
23
30
...
6 13 20 27
...
...
4 11 18
25
..
1 8 15 22
29
...
6 13 20 27
1974
January
February
March
April
May
June
Sun
6
13
20
27 ...
3 10
17
24 ...
. 3 10 17
24
31
. 7 14
21
28
... 5 12 19
26 ...
2 9 16
23
30
Mon
. 7
14
21
28 ...
411
18
25 ...
411 18
25
..
1 8 15
22
29
... 6 13 20
27 ...
3 10 17
24
...
Tues
1 8
15
22
29 ...
5 12
19
26 ...
5 12 19
26
..
2 9 16
23
30
... 7 14 21
28 ...
4 11 18
25
...
Wed
2 9
16
23
30 ..
6 13
20
27 ...
6 13 20
27
..
3 10 17
24
...
1 8 15 22
29 ...
5 12 19
26
...
Thu
3 10
17
24
31 ...
7 14
21
28 ...
7 14 21
28
..
4 11 18
25
...
... 2 9 16 23
30 ...
6 13 20
27
...
Fri
4 11
18
25
...
1 8 15
22
...
1 8 15 22
29
..
5 12 19
26
...
... 3 10 17 24
31 .
7 14 21
28
. .
Sat
5 12
19
26
.. .
2 9 16
23
... ...
2 9 16 23
30
..
6 13 20
27
...
... 4 11 18 25
... ...
1 8 15 22
29
...
July
August
September
October
November
December
Sun
. 7
14
21
28 ..
. 4 11
18
25 ...
1 8 15 22
29
...
. 6 13
20
27
.. 3 10 17
24 .
1 8 15 22
29
...
Mon
1 8
15
22
29 ...
. 5 12
19
26 ...
2 9 16 23
30
...
. 7 14
21
28
....4 11 18
25 ..
2 9 16 23
30
...
Tues
2 9
16
23
30 ...
. 6 13
20
27 ...
3 10 17 24
...
...
1 8 15
22
29
.. 5 12 19
26 .
3 10 17 24
31
...
Wed
3 10
17
24
31 ...
. 7 14
21
28 ...
4 11 18 25
...
...
2 9 16
23
30
.. 6 13 20
27 .
4 11 18 25
...
...
Thu
411
18
25
.. .
. 1 8 15
22
29 ...
5 12 19 26
...
...
3 10 17
24
31
.. 7 14 21
28 .
5 12 19 26
...
Fri
5 12
19
26
... ...
2 9 16
23
30 ...
6 13 20 27
...
...
4 11 18
25
...
.. 1 8 15 22
29 .
6 13 20 27
...
.
Sat
6 13
20
27
... ...
3 10 17
24
31 ...
7 14 21 28
...
...
5 12 19
26
...
.. 2 9 16 23
30 .
7 14 21 28
...
.
1976 (Leap Year)
January
February
March
April
May
June
Sun
4 11
18 25 ... 1 8 15
22
29 ...
. 7 14 21
28 ...
. 4 11
18
25
...
. 2 9 16
23
30
. 6 13 20
27 ...
Mon
5 12
19 26 ... 2 9 16
23
...
1 8 15 22
29 ...
. 5 12
19
26
...
. 3 10 17
24
31
. 7 14 21
28 ...
Tues
6 13
20 27 ... 3 10 17
24
... ...
2 9 16 23
30
. 6 13
20
27
...
. 4 11 18
25
...
1 8 15 22
29 ...
Wed
7 14
21 28 ... 4 11 18
25
... ...
3 10 17 24
31 .
. 7 14
21
28
...
. 5 12 19
26
...
2 9 16 23
30
Thu
1 8 15
22 29 ... 5 12 19
26
... ...
4 11 18 25
... .
1 8 15
22
29
...
. 6 13 20
27
...
3 10 17 24
...
Fri
2 9 16
23 30 ... 6 13 20
27
... ...
5 12 19 26
... ...
2 9 16
23
30
...
. 7 14 21
28
...
4 11 18 25
...
Sat
3 10 17
24 31 ... 7 14 21
28
... ...
6 13 20 27
... ...
3 10 17
24
...
...
1 8 15 22
29
...
5 12 19 26
...
July
August
September
October
November
December
Sun
. 411
1826...1 8 15
22
29 ...
. 5 12 19
26 .
3 10
17
24
31
. 7 14 21
28
...
. 5 12 19
26 ...
Mon
. 5 12
19 26 2 9 16
23
30 ...
. 6 13 20
27 ..
4 11
18
25
...
1 8 15 22
29
...
. 6 13 20
27 ...
Tues
. 6 13
20 27 3 10 17
24
31 ...
. 7 14 21
28 ..
5 12
19
26
...
2 9 16 23
30
...
. 7 14 21
28 ...
Wed
. 7 14
21 28 4 11 18
25
... ...
1 8 15 22
29 ..
6 13
20
27
...
3 10 17 24
...
1 8 15 22
29 ...
Thu
1 8 15
22 29 5 12 19
26
... ...
2 9 16 23
30 ..
7 14
21
28
...
4 11 18 25
...
2 9 16 23
30 ...
Fri
2 9 16
23 30 6 13 20
27
... .
3 10 17 24
... ..
1 8 15
22
29
...
5 12 19 26
...
..,
3 10 17 24
31 ...
Sat
3 10 17
24 31 7 14 21
28
... ..
4 11 18 25
... ..
2 9 16
23
30
...
6 13 20 27
...
4 11 18 25
...
Approved For Release 2002/08/07: CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
55
Apo mid fic5lieertyptg96507 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Where general holidays are not uniform throughout a country the names of towns are specified. It should be emphasised that this is a simplified table and
that in some countriesthere are also (a) bank holidays (b) local holidays for a particular city and (c) religious holidays difficult to forecast exactly at the time of
going to press; further that in many countries the day or half-day preceding or following an official holiday may also be regarded as holidays. This
information has generally been supplied by the London representative of each country.
Sunday is observed as a holiday in the countries listed with the exceptions of Jordan (Friday) and Israel (Saturday). Any regular public holidays falling on a
Sunday or other regular weekly holiday are included; the following day is also shown as a holiday when it is observed in such cases.
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
Argentina
1, 6
10, 11
27, 28
1, 25
20
9
15, 17
12
1
8, 25
29
Australia
1, 27
10., 28
-
25
16*
25*
4*
25, 26
Melbourne
29, 31
Sydney
1, 27
28, 29
25
16"
4
6
25, 26
31
Austria
1, 6
31
1, 8
15
1
8, 25
19, 29
26
Belgium
1
31
1, 8
21
15
1, 11
25
19
Brazil
1
'12
27,28
21
1, 8
15
7
2,15
25
29
29
Canada
1
28, 31
8, 19
24
1
1
13
11
25
Montreal
Toronto
1
28, 31
19
1
4
1
13
11
25,26
Cyprus
1, 6
25, 27
1
15
7*, 28
24, 25
19
28, 31
29
26
Denmark
1
27, 28
25
8, 19
5
25, 26
31
Finland
1, 11
28, 31
1, 3
21
1
6, 25
17
2
6
France
1
31
1, 8
14
15
1, 11
25
19
Germany, East
1
28
1, 19
7
25, 26
Germany, West
1
28, 31
1, 8
17
1, 20
25, 26
Bonn, Dusseldorf
19, 29
19
& Frankfurt
Hamburg
1
28, 31
1, 8
17
19
25, 26
19
Munich
1, 6
28, 31
1, 8
17
1, 19
25, 26
19, 29
Ghana
1, 13
24
6, 28
4
25, 26
29, 31
1
-- -- -
Hongkong
1
11 12
28,29
5,21
14
1
4,25
22
13
25, 26
13
31
Ireland,
1
17, 28
2
4
25, 26
Republic of
31
Israel
27
2, 16
16
6, 7
16,20
27
Italy
1, 6
19,31
25
1, 8 2,29
15
1, 4
8,25
29
6
2
Japan
1, 15
11
21
29
1, 3
5
15, 24
10
3, 23
29, 30
31
kpproved F
? r Rel
ase 2002/0
07
I A-- ? P80 - 017-20
-- 001 e
e s 1.9.?
? 114 A-
56
-S.sresses a ? T - ?
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tel.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
58
AiN368?0Ewilltlfgtgefly)2M3q1LakNP8OR01720R001000140001-1
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
59
mAcrsoloayd For Reiwe128 2r/i8N8gdg,ipk-RDP8OF192q170
3 Wd#1?A11 aly Dec 18
Lunch
Evening
Lu rich
Evening
Lunch
Evening
Approved For Release 2002 08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
WEEK 51
(350-15) (351-14) (352-13)
, Th pgEfar For Rely
214Tyak7CIA-RDP801t94Z22R0
opst1jffifity-1 Dec 21
Lunch
Lunch
Lunch
(355-10)
Evening
Evening
Sunday Dec 22
Approved For Release 200 08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
(353-12)
2/
(354-11)
(356-9)
Approved For R
Montlay eleas2i001-iNgra91A-RDP8OMMFOMM111109dtly Dec 25
Dee
Christmas Day
Lunch
Lunch
Lunch
Evening
Evening
Evening
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igg@molyi Dec 28
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Lunch
Lunch
?
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4 Evening
Evening
Sunday Dec 29
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New Year's Day
(Holiday UK and US)
Lunch
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Evening
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January
February
THU 1
SUN 1
=RI 2
MON 2
RAT 3
TUE 3
RUN 4
WED 4
MON 5
THU 5
TUE 6
FRI 6
WED 7
SAT 7
THU 8
SUN 8
FRI 9
MON 9
SAT ? 10
TUE 10
SUN 11
WED 11
MON 12
THU 12
TUE 13
FRI 13
WED 14
SAT 14
THU 15
SUN 15
FRI 16
MON 16
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MON 19
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THU 26
TUE 27
FRI 27
WED 28
SAT 28
THU 29
SUN 29
FRI 30
SAT 31
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March
April
MON 1
THU 1
TUE 2
FRI 2
WED 3
SAT 3
THU 4
SUN 4
FRI 5
MON 5
SAT 5
TUE 6
SUN 7
WED 7
MON 8
THU 8
TUE 9
FRI 9
WED 10
SAT 10
THU 11
SUN 11
FRI 12
MON 12
SAT 13
TUE 13
SUN 14
WED 14
MON 15
THU 15
TUE 16
FRI 16
WED 17
SAT 17
THU 18
SUN 18
FRI 19
MON 19
SAT 20
TUE 20
SUN 21
WED 21
MON 22
THU 22
TUE 23
FRI 23
WED 24
SAT 24
THU 25
SUN 25
FRI 26
MON 26
SAT 27
TUE 27
SUN 28
WED 28
MON 29
THU 29
TUE 30
FRI 30
WED 31
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June
SAT 1 I
TUE 1
SUN 2
WED 2
MON 3
THU 3
TUE 4
FRI 4
WED 5
SAT 5
THU 6
SUN 6
FRI 7
MON 7
SAT 8
TUE 8
SUN 9
WED 9
MON 10
THU 10
TUE 11
FRI 11
WED 12
SAT 12
THU 13
SUN 13
FRI 14
MON 14
SAT 15
TUE 15
SUN 16
WED 16
MON 17
THU 17
TUE 18
FRI 18
WED 19
SAT 19
THU 20
SUN 20
FRI 21
MON 21
SAT 22
TUE 22
SUN 23
WED 23
MON 24
THU 24
TUE 25
FRI 25
WED 26
SAT 26
THU 27
SUN 27
FRI 28
MON 28
SAT 29
TUE 29
SUN 30
WED 30
MON 31
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4
0
August
THU 1
SUN 1
FRI 2
MON 2
SAT 3
TUE 3
SUN 4
WED 4
MON 5
THU 5
TUE 6
FRI 6
WED 7
SAT 7
THU 8
SUN 8
FRI 9
MON 9
SAT 10
TUE 10
SUN 11
WED 11
MON 12
THU 12
TUE 13
FRI 13
WED 14
SAT 14
THU 15
SUN 15
FRI 16
MON 16
SAT 17
TUE 17
SUN 18
WED 18
MON 19
THU 19
TUE 20
FRI 20
WED 21
SAT 21
THU 22
SUN 22
FRI 23
MON 23
SAT 24
TUE 24
SUN 25
WED 25
MON 26
THU 26
TUE 27
FRI 27
WED 28
SAT 28
THU 29
SUN 29
FRI 30
MON 30
SAT 31
TUE 31
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September
October
UVED 1
FRI 1
THU 2
SAT 2
FRI 3
SUN 3
SAT 4
MON 4
SUN 5
TUE 5
MON 6
WED 6
TUE 7
THU 7
WED 8
FRI 8
THU 9
SAT 9
FRI 10
SUN 10
SAT 11
MON 11
SUN 12
TUE 12
MON 13
WED 13
TUE 14
THU 14
WED 15
FRI 15
THU 16
SAT 16
FRI 17
SUN 17
SAT 18
MON 18
SUN 19
TUE 19
MON 20
WED 20
TUE 21
THU 21
WED 22
FRI 22
THU 23
SAT 23
FRI 24
SUN 24
SAT 25
MON 25
SUN 26
TUE 26
MON 27
WED 27
TUE 28
THU 28
WED 29
FRI 29
THU 30
SAT 30
SUN 31
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December
MON 1
WED 1
TUE 2
THU 2
WED 3
FRI 3
THU 4
SAT 4
FRI 5
SUN 5
SAT 6
MON 6
SUN 7
TUE 7
MON 8
WED 8
TUE 9
THU 9
WED 10
FRI 10
THU 11
SAT 11
FRI 12
SUN 12
SAT 13
MON 13
SUN 14
TUE 14
MON 15
WED 15
TUE 16
THU 16
WED 17
FRI 17
THU 18
SAT 18
FRI 19
SUN 19
SAT 20
MON 20
SUN 21
TUE 21
MON 22
WED 22
TUE 23
THU 23
WED 24
FRI 24
THU 25
SAT 25
FRI 26
SUN 26
SAT 27
MON 27
SUN 28
TUE 28
MON 29
WED 29
TUE 30
THU 30
FRI 31
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;
'
,
.
i
Poniilatieff hlt.
FreffitarStaigA-RDP8OR017ZOKOUluuu140001-1
Census figures, thousand&
1900
1910
1920
1930
1940
1950
1960
1970
19722
New England
Maine
694
742
768
797
847
914
969
997
1,029
New Hampshire
411
430
443
465
492
533
607
742
771
Vermont ..
343
355
352
360
359
378
390
447
462
Massachusetts
2,805
3,366
3,852
4,250
4,317
4,691
5,150
5,704
5,787
Rhode Island
428
542
604
687
713
792
859
951
968
Connecticut ..
908
1,114
1,380
1,607
1,709
2,007
2,535
3,068
3,082
Middle Atlantic
New York ..
7,268
9,113
10,385
12,588
13,479
14,830
16,782
18,260
18,366
New Jersey ..
1,883
2,537
3,155
4,041
4,160
4,835
6,067
7,197
7,367
..
Pennsylvania6,302
7,665
8,720
9,631
9,900.
10,498
11,319
11,816
11,926
East North Central
Ohio .. ..
4,157
4,767
5,759
6,647
6,908
7,947
9,706
10,667
10,783
Indiana
2,516
2,700
2,930
4,239
3,428
3,934
4,662
5,203
5,291
Illinois4,821
5,638
6,485
7,631
7,897
8,712
10,081
11,125
11,251
Michigan ..
2,420
2,810
3,668
4,842
5,256
6,372
7,823
8,899
9,082
Wisconsin ..
2,069
2,333
2,632
2,939
3,138
3,435
3,952
4,429
4,520
West North Central
Minnesota ..
1,751
2,075
2,387
2,564
2,792
2,982
3,414
3,816
3,896
Iowa .. . ?
2,231
2,224
2,404
2,471
2,538
2,621
2,758
2,823
2,883
Missouri ..
3,106
3,293
3,404
3,629
3,785
3,955
4,320
4,685
4,753
North Dakota
319
577
646
681
642
620
632
620
632
South Dakota
401
583
636
693
643
653
681
668
679
Nebraska ..
1,066
1,192
1,296
1,378
1,316
1,326
1,411
1,489
1,525
Kansas ..
1,470
1,690
1,769
1,881
1,801
1,905
2,179
2,249
2,258
South Atlantic
Delaware ..
184
202
223
238
267
318
446
550
565
Maryland .. ..
1,188
1,295
1,449
1,632
1,821
2,343
3,101
3,939
4,056
Disttict of Columbia
278
331
437
487
663
802
764
755
748
Virginia
1,854
2,061
2,309
2,422
2,678
3,319
3,967
4,660
4,764
West Virginia
958
1,221
1,463
1,729
1,902
2,006
1,860
1,749
1,781
North Carolina
1,893
2,206
2,559
3,170
3,572
4,062
4,556
5,096
5,214
South Carolina
1,340
1,515
1,683
1,739
1,900
2,117
2,383
2,597
2,665
Georgia ..
2,216
2,609
2,895
2,909
3,124
3,445
3,943
4,603
4,720
Florida ..
528
752
968
1,468
1,897
2,771
4,952
6,841
7,259
East South Central
Kentucky ..
2,147
2,289
2,416
2,615
2,846
2,945
3,038
3,230
3,299
Tennessee ..
2,020
2,184
2,337
2,617
2,916
3,292
3,567
3,938
4,031
Alabama ......1,828
2,138
2,348
2,646
2,833
3,062
3,267
3,452
3,510
Mississippi ..
1,551
1,797
1,790
2,010
2,184
2,179
2,178
2,223
2,263
West South Central
Arkansas
1,311
1,574
1,752
1,854
1,949
1,910
1,786
1,929
1,978
Louisiana
1,381
1,656
1,798
2,102
2,364
2,684
3,257
3,652
3,720
Oklahoma
790
1,657
2,028
2,396
2,336
2,233
2,328
2,567
2,634
Texas , .
3,048
3,896
4,663
5,825
6,415
7,711
9,580
11,241
11,649
Mountain
Montana
243
376
548
538
559
591
675
698
719
Idaho ..
161
325
431
445
525
589
667
718
756
Wyoming
92
145
194
226
251
291
330
334
345
Colorado
539
799
939
1,036
1,123
1,325
1,754
2,222
2,357
New Mexico
195
327
360
423
532
681
951
1,022
1,065
Arizona ..
122
204
334
436
499
750
1,302
1,792
1,945
Utah ..
276
373
449
508
550
689
891
1,066
1,126
Nevada
42
81
77
91
110
160
285
493
527
Pacific
Washington ..
518
1,441
1,356
1,563
1,736
2,379
2,853
3,414
3,443
Oregon ..
413
672
783
954
1,090
1,521
1,769
2,102
2,182
California ..
1,485
2,377
3,426
5,677
6,907
10,586
15,717
20,016
20,468
Alaska ? ?
63
64
55
59
73
129
226
304
325
Hawaii
154
191
255
368
423
500
633
773
809
Total United States
population3
75,995
91,971
106,022
123,203
132,165
151,326
179,323
203,810
208,232
1Figures are not rounded. 2Preliminary estimates. 3 Excluding Alaska and Hawaii before 1960.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
67
USA
Population
Education
Labour
AtisweffOrnItsfaMIN7 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Major cities
City
rank
in
Standard metropolitan statistical areas
Population ('000s)
Central city, 1970
Total Negro
population population
19701
1950
1960
19701
19722
'000
New York, N.Y. . ..
1
9,556
10,695
9,973
9,944
7,895
21.1
Los Angeles Long Beach, Calif.
2
4,151
6,039
7,041
7,000
3,175
16-5
. ?
Chicago, Ill ..
3
5,117
6,221
6,979
7,085
3,367
32.7
Philadelphia, Pa. ..
4
3,671
4,343
4,822
4,878
1,949
33.6
Detroit, Mich. ? ?
5
3,016
3,762
4,435
4,489
1,511
43.7
San Francisco-Oakland, Calif.
6
2,136
2,649
3,108
3,132
1,077
20.5
Washington DC-Md.-Va.
7
1,507
2,064
2,909
2,999
757
71.1
Boston, Mass. ..
8
2,414
2,595
2,899
n.a.
848
12.6
Nassau-Suffolk, N.Y.
9
n.a.
n.a.
2,566
2,597
n.a.
n.a.
St. Louis, Mo.-Ill. ..
10
1,755
2,105
2,411
2,400
622
40.9
Pittsburgh, Pa. .
11
2,213
2,405
2,401
2,396
520
20.2
Dallas-Fort Worth, Tex
12
780
1,119
2,378
n.a.
1,238
23-3
Baltimore, Md. ..
13
1,457
1,804
2,071
2,125
906
46.4
Cleveland, Ohio ..
14
1,532
1,909
2,064
2,046
751
38.3
Newark, N.J. .
15
1,468
1,689
2,057
2,082
382
54.2
Houston, Tex. ..
16
806
1,418
1,999
n.a.
1,233
25?7
Minneapolis-St. Paul. Min...
17
1,151
1,482
1,965
1,996
744
4.0
Atlanta, Ga. .. ..
18
726
1,017
1,597
1,684
497
51.3
Seattle-Everett, Wash. .. ? ? ?
?
19
844
1,107
1,424
1,400
584
6.5
Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove, Calif. ..
20
216
704
1,420
1,527
446
1.6
Milwaukee, Wis. ..
21
1,014
1,279
1,404
1,423
717
14.7
Cincinnati, Ohio-Ky.-Ind. ..
22
1,023
1,268
1,385
1,391
453
27.6
San Diego, Calif. ..
23
556
1,033
1,358
1,443
697
7.6
Buffalo, N.Y.
24
1,089
1,307
1,349
1,354
463
20.4
Kansas City, Mo.-Kans. ..
25
848
1,093
1,273
1,304
507
22.1
Miami, Fla. ..
26
495
935
1,268
1,331
335
22.7
Denver, Colo. ? . .. ..
27
612
929
1,231
1,309
582
8.2
Riverside-San Bernadino-Ontario, Calif.
28
452
810
1,141
1,179
308
7.4
Indianapolis, Ind. .. . ?
29
727
944
1,111
1,128
792
17.0
Tampa-St. Petersburg, Fla. ..
30
409
772
1,088
1,189
494
17.5
San Jose, Calif. ..
31
290
642
1,066
1,127
446
6.4
New Orleans, La.
32
712
907
1,046
n.a.
593
45.0
Portland, Oreg. Wash. ..
33
704
822
1,007
1,036
383
5.6
Phoenix, Ariz. ? ?
34
332
664
986
1,053
582
4.8
Providence-Pawtucket-Warwick, R.I.
35
764
821
961
n.a.
340
4.9
Columbus, Ohio ..
36
563
755
916
1,058
540
18.5
Rochester, N.Y. ..
37
615
733
909
969
296
16.8
San Antonio, Tex. ..
33
525
716
888
n.a.
654
7.6
Louisville, Ky.-Ind. ..
39
577
725
867
888
361
23.8
Dayton, Ohio
40
545
727
852
857
244
30.5
Memphis, Tenn.-Ark. ..
41
529
675
834
n.a.
624
38.9
Sacramento, Calif. .. ..
42
359
626
803
851
254
10.7
Albany-Schenectady-Troy., N.Y.
43
589
658
777
793
257
7.9
Birmingham, Ala. .. ..
44
653
721
767
n.a.
301
42-0
Toledo, Ohio-Mich... ..
45
530
631
762
781
384
13.8
Greensboro-Winston-Salem-High Pt. N.C.
46
n.a.
520
724
745
340
29.4
Hartford, Conn. .. .. .,
47
524
549
720
n.a.
158
27-9
Salt Lake City-Ogden, Utah ..
48
182
448
705
744
245
1.6
Oklahoma City, Okla. ..
49
243
512
699
736
366
13.6
Nashville-Davidson, Tenn. ..
50
174
464
699
n.a.
448
19.5
Norfolk-Portsmouth, Va.-N.C,
51
213
579
687
'683
591
24.7
Akron, Ohio
52
473
605
679
682
275
17.5
Syracuse, N.Y. ..
53
220
564
636
643
197
10-8
Gary-Hammond-East Chicago, Ind.
54
220
574
633
644
330
33.4
Honolulu, Hawaii ..
55
248
500
630
660
325
0.7
Jacksonville Fla. .. ..
56
n.a.
455
622
636
529
22.3
Northeast Pennsylvania .. ..
57
n.a.
n.a.
622
632
193
0.9
Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood, Fla. ..
58
n.a.
334
620
685
246
9.9
Jersey City, N.J. .. .. ..
59
299
611
607
611
261
21.0
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, Pa. ..
60
106
492
594
608
212
2.5
Incorporating the 1970 Census revisions. 2Estimates.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
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YousaeigargrlERIA8e 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDPouR01720R0010001Ann01-1
Country of origin
1820-
1910
1911-
1930
1931-
1950
1951-
1960
1961-
1970
1970
1972
1820-
1972
Europe:
Belgium ..
103.8
49.7
16.9
18.5
9.2
0.6
0.5
1992,
Czechoslovakia
-
105.6
22-8
0.9
3.3
0.7
1.1
134.4
Denmark ..
258.1
74.4
7.8
10.9
9.2
0.5
0.5
361.6
Finland ..
-
17.3
4.6
4.9
4.2
0.4
0.3
31.8
France ..
470,9
111.5
514
51.1
48.2
3.7
2.8
735.8
Germany ..
5,351.7
556.1
330.6
477.8
1908.
10,6
7.7
6,933.5
Great Britain, :
England , .
2,212.1
407.3
134.0
Scotland ..
488.7
238.2
23,0
1955.
210.0
14.5
11.5
4,816.0
Wales ? .
59.5
26-1
3.9
Greece
186.2
235.3
18.0
47.6
85.9
15.4
10.4
598,6
Austria2
Hungary2 . ?
3,172.5
-
486.5
473.3
28.4
113
67.1
36.6
20.6
5.4
5.3
0.5
2.2}
0.4
4,307.0
Ireland,
4,212.2
366.8
40.3
57.3
37.4
1.2
1.4
4,716.5
Italy ..
3,086.4
1,564.8
126.3
185.5
214.1
27.4
22.4
5,221.7
Jugoslavia
n.a.3
519
7.4
8.2
20.4
3.8
2.7
93.0
Norway
665.2
133,9
14.8
22.9
15.5
0.5
0.3
854.1
Poland
165.24
232-5
24-6
9.9
53-5
2.0
3.7
491.5
Portugal ..
132.9
119-7
10.7
19.6
76.0
12.3
9.4
379.1
Sweden ..
1,0212
1923.
14.6
21'7
17.1
0-8
0.6
1,268.2
Switzerland ..
237.4
53-7
16.1
17.7
18.4
1.2
0.9
344.4
USSR.. ..
2,359.0
982.9
1.9
0.5
2.3
0.4
0.4
3,347.5
Other Europe
1,123.7
319.4
47.0
76.5
53.9
8.0
6.2
882.2
Asia:
China5
326.1
51.2
21-6
9.6
34-8
6.4
8-5
459.4
Japan..
158-3
117,3
3.5
46.2
40.0
4.7
5.0
375.0
Turkey ..
1923.
168.8
18
3.5
10.1
1.4
1.5
378.3
Other Asia? , .
22.3
21.8
21.5
94.9
342.8
78.5
90.3
685.8
Africa ..
9.6
14.7
9.1
14.0
28.9
7-0
5.4
87.7
Australia and New Zealand
31?7
21.6
16.0
11.5
19-5
2-6
2.5
104.3
Pacific Islands .. ..
8?9
1?5
6.2
1.4
18
0.2
0.2
23,4
America:
Canada and Newfoundland
1,230.5
1,666.7
280.2
377.9
413.3
26-8
18.5
4,010.0
Mexico .. ..
77.6
678.3
82.9
299.8
453.9
44.8
64.2
1,707.1
Other America
272-9
315.3
151?6
318.2
649-1
90.0
90.3
2,097.2
Total
27,919.0
9,84343
1,563.5
2,515.5
3,321.7
373.3
384-6
45,917,8
? 'Northern Ireland is included in "Ireland", 2No figures are available for immigration from Austria and Hungary separately until after 1905.
Austria is included with Germany 1938-45. 3Before 1920 Serbia and Montenegro were included in Bulgaria. 4Included with Austria-Hungary,
Germany and Russia 1899-1919. 5Beginning 1957 including Taiwan. 6Beginning 1951, including the Philippines.
Note: Before 1906 data refers to countries from which immigrants came whereas subsequent collections refer to country of last permanent
residence. Because of boundary changes (especially in Europe) not all countries are separately reported throughout the period 1820-1972
and the data are not strictly comparable.
Occupation, age, and sex
1941-
1951-
1961-
1950
1960
1965
1966
1968
1970
1971
1972
Total
1,035
2,515
1,450
323
454
373
370
384
Occupation
Professional, scientific and technical
82
183
130
30
48
46
48
48
Farmers and farm managers ..
37
49
9
2
2
3
1
1
Craftsmen, foremen and operatives
137
363
156
30
55
48
40
38
Non-farm labourers
24
132
67
9
14
13
13
15
No occupation, ..
565
1,329
789
194
245
216
217
227
Age groups (years)
.under 16 .. ..
161
575
344
89
111
105
102
103
16-44
682
1,596
926
189
262
221
221
232
over 44
190
343
179
43
80
47
47
48
Males..
417
1,155
645
141
199
177
172
179
Females
617
1,360
804
181
254
196
197
204
'Including dependent women and children as well as other aliens with no occupation or occupation not reported.
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rs-onftmr gtgtfEg08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Births, marriages, divorces and deaths
Year Thousands
births marriages
divorces
deaths
Rate per 1,000 population
births marriages divorces
deaths
1920 1,509
1,274
171
1,118
23-7
12-0
1.6
13.0
1930
196
1,327
18.9
9-2
1-6
11.3
1940 2,360
1,596
264
1,417
17.9
12-1
2.0
10.8
1950 3,554
1,667
385
1,452
23-6
11-1
2.6
9.6
1960 4,258
1,523
393
1,712
23-7
8.5
2.2
9.5
1 970 3718
2,179
715
1,921
18-2
10-7
3-5
9.4
1971 3,559
2,196
768
1,921
17.3
10.6
3.7
9.3
1972 3,256
2,269
839
1,924
15.6
10.9
4.0
9.4
1973' 3,001
2251
n.a.
1,929
14.9
10.8
n.a.
9.4
Births
1940'
19501
1960
1965
1970
1971
Birth rate,
19-4
241
23-7
19.4
18.2
17-3
White . ?
18-1
23-0
22-7
18-3
15.5
16-6
Non-white
29-7
33-0
32-1
27-6
25-2
24-2
Total live births ('000)
2,559
3,632
4,258
3,760
3,718
3,559
Males per 100 females.. ..
n.a.
105-4
104.9
105-1
105-3
105.6
Live birth rate-all mothers3
79.9
106.2
118.0
96.6
87-6
82.3
Total illegitimate births ("000)
89
142
224
291
3404
n.a.
Percentage of all births ..
3.5
3.9
5.3
7.7
9-04
n.a.
Childless married women
Percentage aged: 20-24
39-9
33.3
24.2
28.0
30.1
36.85
25-29
30.1
21.1
12.6
11-7
11-9
17-85
30-34
23-3
17.3
10.4
7.2
7.3
7-45
'Until 1955 based on data adjusted to take account of under-registrations. Estimates only for states in which no legitimacy data recorded. Until
1960, excluding Alaska and Hawaii.
Population by age group'
2Rate per 1,000 population. 3Live births per 1,000 women aged 15-44.
4Estimated. 51 97 2 figures,
Age groups
(years)
1960
Total population
in age group
1970
Total population
in age group
19722.3
Total population
in age group
1980 Projections2-4
Total population
in age group
'000 %
'000
%
'000
%
'000
%
under 5 ..
20,321
11.3
17,154
8.4
17,242
8.3
23,245
10.2
5-13 ..
32,726
18.2
36,650
18.0
35,331
17.0
420375
18.3
14-20 ..
18,153
10.3
26,656
13-1
28,053
13.3
16,8925
7.3
21-24 ..
8,607
4.8
21,880
6.3
14,442
7.0
20,9115
9-1
25-44 ..
46,899
261
47,995
23.7
50,126
24-3
62,302
27-0
45-64 ..
36,057
20-1
41,810
20.5
42,695
20.0
43,533
19.0
65 and over
16,559
9.2
20,065
9.9
20,949
10.1
23,492
10.1
Total ..
179,323
100.0
203,212
100.0
208,837
100.0
232,412
100.0
'Total United States population including Alaska, Hawaii and armed forces; excluding Armed Forces abroad. 2Including Armed Forces abroad.
3Preliminary. "Assuming fertility remains constant at the 1964-65 level of three children on average per woman (growth of American families
project). 5Age group 5-15, 16-19, 20-24.
Life expectancy and death rates
1900
1920
1940
1960
1968
1970
1971'
Life expectancy (years)
Males.. .. , . ?
n.a.
53.6
60.8
66.6
67.0
67.1
67.4
Females ..
n,a.
54.6
65.2
73.1
74.3
74.6
74.9
Death rates (per 1,000 population)
17-2
13.0
10.8
9.5
9.6
9.3
9.4
Males.. .. ?
17-9
13-4
12-0
11-0
10.8
10-8
10-9
Females ..
16-5
12-6
9.5
8.1
8.0
8.0
8.0
Infant mortality2
162.4
92-3
47.0
26.0
21-7
19.8
19-2
White .
n.a.
n.a.
43-2
22-9
19.1
n.a.
n.a.
Non-white
n.a.
n.a.
73.8
43.2
34.4
n.a.
n.a.
Provisional. 2Deaths of infants, live born, under the age of 1 year, per 1,000 live births.
Causes of death (rate per 1,000 population)
1900
1920
1940
1960
1969
1970'
1971'
Tuberculosis (all forms) ..
194-4
113-1
45-9
5.9
2.6
2.7
21
Syphilis and its sequelae
12-0
16.5
14-4
1-7
0-3
0.2
0.2
Malignant neoplasms
(inclusive of lymphatic and hematopoietic tissues)..
64.0
83.4
1203.
147.4
160-1
162.0
160.9
Major cardiovascular-renal diseases ..
345.2
364.9
485-7
518.9
499.7
494.6
490.4
Diseases of the heart ..
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
366.4
364.1
360.3
358.4
Diabetes mellitus .. .
11-0
16-1
26.6
17-1
18.5
18.5
18.2
Influenza and pneumonia (exclusive of the new-born)
202-2
207-3
70-3
36.6
34.7
30.2
27-2
Cirrhosis of the liver ..
12-5
7-1
8.6
11.2
15-0
15.8
15.5
Motor vehicle accidents2
n.a.
10-3
26-2
20.6
26-8
26.2
25.5
All other accidents3
72-3
59.7
47-0
31-2
29-2
28-0
28.3
Suicide
10-2
10-2
14.4
10.8
10.9
11-1
11-1
'Estimated: based on a 10 per cent sample of death certificates. 2Excluding auto collisions with trains and street cars, and motor cycle accidents
before 1940. 3Including legal executions in 1900 and 1920 and motor vehicle accidents in 1900.
Estimates include Alaska and Hawaii.
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US educoakitottl For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R0172151200100014000 -1
School enrolments as percentage of population (by age and race)
Age (years) 1965
Percentage of population :
White
5-6 79.2
7-9
199.3
10-13
14-15
16-17 87.5
18-19 321
20-24 11.6
1966
1972
Percentage of population: Percentage of population
Non-white
71-1
98-2
82.8 t
27.6
7.2
White
85.3
99.4
99.4
99.0
87.8
47.1
20.2
Non-white
79.3
99.0
99.3
98.2
84.6
401
10.2
White
92.2
99.1
99.3
97.6
88.9
46.6
22.1
Non-White
90.6
98.7
99.4
97.7
89.1
44.8
17.8
Enrolments by type of school (millions)
Total
Public schools and colleges
Private schools and colleges
Elementary schools (kindergarten and grades
High schools (grades 9-12) ..
of jvhich-high school graduates
Higher education institutions ..
of which-college graduates ..
1960 1965 1969
46.3 53.8 591
39.0 45.1 51.4
7.2 8.7 7.7
32.4 35.1 36.6
10-2 13.0 14.6
1-9 2.7 2-8
' 3.6 5.7 7.4
0-4 0.5 0.8
1 Average per year.
Educational finance (public elementary and secondary schools)
Revenue
Total ($ million) ..
of which percentage:
Federal ..
State ..
Local,
Expenditure
Total ($ million) ..
Capital outlay ..
Current expenditure ..
of which percentage:
Plant operation and maintenance
Administration ..
Instruction 2 . .
1940 1950 1960
2,261 5,437 14,747
1.8 2.9 44
28.2 39-8 39.1
70.0 57-3 56.5
2,344 5,838 15,613
258 1,014 2,662
1,955 4,723 12,462
n.a. 11.0 9.6
n.a. 3.8 3.4
n.a. 53.3 53.5
Percentage change'
1970 1971
1972
1966-70 1970-72
604 61-1
60.1
+2.3
-0.2
52-2 53.2
52.1
+3.0
-0.1
8-2 7.9
8.1
-1-3
-0.4
36.7 36.8
35-4
f 0.9
-2.4
14-7 15.2
15.2
+2.5
+1.5
2.9 2.9
3.0
+1.7
+2.3
7.4 8.1
8.3
+5.5
+5.9
0.8 0.8
0.9
+8.0
+5.5
1968
1970
1971
1972
31,903
40,267
44,500
53,900
8.8
8.0
7.8
n.a.
38.5
39.9
32.7
n.a.
52.7
521
59.5
n.a.
32,984
40,683
44,600
52.300
4,256
4,659
5,100
5,500
27,750
34,854
39,500
46,800
8.7
8.6
n.a.
n.a.
3.8
3.9
n.a.
n.a.
55.7
57.2
n.a.
n.a.
1 Including gifts and fees received from patrons. 2Including salaries of clerical assistants, free textbooks, library books and supplies.
Higher education (degrees conferred - 1971)
Total
Agriculture ..
Architecture
Biological sciences
Business and commerce ..
Education2
Engineering ..
English and journalism
Fine arts, music, drama
Foreign languages ..
Medical professions3
Law .
Physical sciences ..
Psychology ..
Social sciences ..
Bachelor degrees1 Masters degrees
Men Women
571,138 366,538
12,136 536
4,906 664
25,333 10,410
105,060 10,467
45,089 131,482
49,649 400
28,546 44,576
12,256 18,138
5,075 14,870
19,969 20,416
16,699 1,267
18,459 2,953
21,029 16,851
98,145 57,181
Doctorates
Women
4,677
31
3
595
23
1,355
23
567
138
297
77
246
427
507
Men
Women
Men
138,146
92.363
27,530
2,313
144
1,055
1,469
236
33
3,805
1,923
3,050
25,506
1,038
787
38,899
49,817
5,043
16,268
185
3,615
5,407
7,303
1,849
3,510
3,165
483
1,642
3,113
484
2,567
3,182
389
909
46
20
5,521
846
4,144
2,783
1,648
1,355
11,798
4,703
3,152
1 Including first professional degrees. 2Including music education and speech correction. 3Including first degrees requiring 6 years training,
degrees in nursing, dentistry and pharmacology.
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impved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
manpower
Distribution of manpower
Working population
Total 4 Civil
Civilian employment
Total Nonagri-
cultural
Agri-
cultural
Unemployment
Total ? Rate
('000)
('000)
('000)
('000)
('000)
('000)
(%) 2
1950
63,858
62,208
58,914
51,752
7,160
3,288
5.3
1955
68,072
65,023
62,168
55,718
6,449
2,852
4-4
19603
72,142
69,628
65,776
60,318
5,458
3,850
5-5
1965
77,178
74,455
71,088
66,726
4,361
3,366
4-5
1970
85,903
82,715
78,627
75,165
3,462
4,088
4.9
1971
86,929
84,113
79,120
75,732
3,387
4,993
5.9
1972
88,991
86,542
81,702
78,230
3,472
4,840
5.6
1973
91,040
88,714
84,409
80,957
3,452
4,304
4.9
1Revised series; persons aged 16 years and over. 2Percentage of civilian working population. 3The inclusion of Alaska and Hawaii from 1960
onwards increased the total of working population by about 300,000 people. 'Including armed forces.
Nonagricultural employment (all employees and production workers; thousands)
1950
1960
1969
Total employees
in nonagricultural establishments..
46,222
64,234
70,284
Mining .. ..
901
712
619
Contract construction
2,333
2,885
3,435
Manufacturing ..
15,241
16,796
20,167
durable goods .. ..
8,094
9,459
11,895
nondurable goods .. .. ..
7,147
7,336
8,272
Transportation and public utilities
4,034
4,004
4,431
Wholesale and retail trade ..
9,386
11,391
14,639
Finance, insurance and real estate
1,919
2,669
3,564
Services and miscellaneous
5,382
7,423
11,229
Government .. ..
6,026
8,353
12,202
federal ..
1,928
2,270
2,758
local ..
4,098
6,083
9,444
US wages and the working week'
1950
1960
1964
Average weekly hours worked:
Ail manufacturing ..
40.5
39.7
40-7
excluding overtime..
n.a.
37.3
37.6
Durable goods ..
411
40.1
41.4
Nondurable goods..
39-7
39.2
39.7
Mining ..
37-9
40.4
41.9
Contract construction ..
37-4
36.7
37.2
Transportation and public utilities
n.a.
n.a.
41-1
Wholesale trade ..
40.7
40.5
40.6
Retail trade ..
40.4
38-0
37-0
Finance, insurance..
37.7
37.2
37-3
Services ..
n.a.
n.a.
36.0
All nonagricultural ..
39.8
38.6
38-7
Average hourly earnings: $
All manufacturing
144
2.26
2.53
Durable goods ..
1.51
2-43
2.71
Nondurable goods ..
1.34
2.05
2-29
Adjusted hourly earnings: 1967=100 ..
51.9
81.2
90.0
Average gross weekly earnings: $
All manufacturing
58.32
89.72
102.97
Durable goods ..
62-43
97.44
112-19
Nondurable goods..
53-48
80.36
90.91
Mining .. ..
67-16
105.44
117-74
Contract construction
69.68
113.04
132.06
Transportation ..
n.a.
n.a.
118.37
Wholesale trade ..
58.08
90-72
102-31
Retail trade .. ..
39.71
57.76
64-75
Finance ..
50.52
75.14
85,79
Services .,
n.a.
n.a.
69.84
All nonagricultural
53-13
80-67
91-33
1970
1971
1972
1973
70,616
70,645
72,764
75,667
622
602
607
625
3,345
3,411
3,521
3,648
19,369
18,529
18,933
19,820
11,198
10,589
10,884
11,634
8,171
8,019
8,049
8,187
4,504
4,442
4,495
4,610
14,922
15,142
15,683
16,288
3,690
3,796
3,927
4,053
11,630
11,869
12,309
12,866
12,635
12,856
13,290
13,657
2,705
2,664
2,650
2,627
9,830
10,191
10,640
11,031
1970
1971
1972
19732
39.8
39.9
40.6
40.7
36.8
37.0
37.1
36.9
40-3
40-4
41.3
41.5
39-1
39-3
39.7
39.6
42-7
42-3
42-5
42.4
37-4
37.3
37.0
37-2
40-5
40.2
40.4
40-6
40-0
39-8
39-8
39.5
33.8
33.7
33.6
33.2
36-8
37.0
37.2
37.1
34-5
34.2
34.1
34-1
37.1
37.0
37-2
371
3.36
3.57
3.81
4.06
3-56
3-80
4.05
4-32
3.08
3.26
3.47
3-69
119-7
129.7
137.9
146.5
133.73
142.04
154.69
165.65
143.47
153-12
167 27
179-28
120-43
128-12
137-76
146-12
163-58
171-74
186.15
199.28
195-23
212-04
224-24
240.68
155.93
168-84
187.46
204-62
137-60
146.07
154.42
162-35
82.47
86.61
90-72
94.95
113.34
121.36
128.34
133.93
96-66
102.94
108.44
114.58
119.46
126-91
135.78
144.32
1Excluding agriculture. 2Provisional.
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US UnerriOrprii]Nritelea4tp02/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
1950 1958
1960
1964
1969
1970
1971
1972
All workers
5.4 6.8
5.6
5.4
3.5
4.9
5.9
5.6
Men
5.1 6.8
5.4
4-6
2.8
4.4
5.7
5.3
Women . .
5.7 6.8
5.9
6.2
4?7
5.9
6.9
6.6
Experienced wage and salary workers ..
5.6 7.2
5-7
5.0
3.3
4.9
6-9
6.7
Agricultural wage and salary workers ..
8-2 9.9
8.0
9.3
6-1
7.5
7.9
7.7
Blue collar workers ..
7.2 10.2
7.8
6.3
3.9
6.2
74
6.5
Non-farm labourers ..
n.a. 15-2
12.7
10.9
6.7
9.5
10.8
10.3
Construction workers ..
115 15.2
13.5
112
6-0
9.7
10.4
10.3
Manufacturing wage and salary workers
5.6 9.3
6.2
5.0
3.3
5.6
6.8
5.6
Durable goods ..
5.2 10.6
6.4
4.7
3.0
5.7
7.0
5.4
Men and women aged under 20
12.2 15-9
14.7
16.2
12.2
15.3
16.9
16.2
Men aged under 20 .
21.2 12.7
17.1
15.3
11.8
11.4
15.0
15.9
Men aged over 553
4.9 5.4
4.5
3.9
1.9
2.9
3.0
3.3
Married men2
2.6 5.1
3.7
243
2.7
4.2
3.2
2.8
White workers ..
6.5 6.1
4.9
4.6
4.0
4.5
5.4
5.0
Non-white workers ..
10.1 12.6
10.2
9.6
7.0
8.2
9.9
10.0
Non-white workers under 20
20.9 27.4
24.4
27.2
24.0
29.1
31.7
33.5
I Revised series: persons aged 16 and over.
2Excluding married men separated from their wives. 3New series.
1973
4.9
4.5
6.0
6.7
6.9
5.3
8.4
8-8
4.3
3.9
14.5
13.9
2.5
2.3
4.3
8.9
30.2
US work stoppages
1950
1955
1959
1968
1969
1970
Total number of stoppages .. ..
4,843
4,320
3,708
5,045
5,700
5,716
Total man-days idle during the year ('000) ..
38,800
28,200
69,000
49,018
42,869
66,414
Man-days idle in selected industries ('000):
Primary metal industries .. ..
1,180
1,570
39,000
4,793
1,663
2,030
Fabricated metal industries'
969
1,590
3,150
2,036
1,378
3,444
Machinery ? ? ? ?
4,410
3,800
2,820
3,936
3,168
3,603
Electrical machinery ..
1,420
3,300
820
1,756
5,479
6,208
Transport equipment ..
8,540
1,910
1,390
2,985
4,500
14,034
Mining .. .. .. ..
9,700
1,080
5,650
2,552
1,157
850
Construction .. .. ..
2,460
1,810
4,120
8,723
10,386
15,240
Transportation and communications
2,380
4,860
1,910
9,309
4,031
7,208
Wholesale and retail trades .. ..
927
1,090
1,570
972
1,310
1,876
Total workers involved2 ('000)
2,410
2,650
1,880
2,649
2,481
3,305
1971
5,135
47,417
2,623
2,028
3,293
1,549
2,633
4,934
6,851
13,420
2,086
3,263
'Excluding ordnance, machinery and transport equipment. 2Workers are counted more than once if concerned in more than one stoppage
during the year.
US crime
% increase
1960
1965
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972 1960-70
All offences (thousands): ..
2,015
2,930
4,467
5,013
6,681
5,995
5,892
176
Violent crime
Murder and non-negligent manslaughter
9
10
14
15
16
18
19
78
Forcible rape ..
17
23
31
37
38
42
46
124
Robbery with violence ..
107
138
262
297
348
386
375
225
Aggravated assault ..
152
212
282
308
331
365
389
116
Property crime
Burglary ..
897
1,262
1,829
1,956
2,177
2,368
2,345
142
Larceny ($50 and over)
506
792
1,271
1,528
1,750
1,875
1,838
245
Automobile theft ..
326
493
778
872
922
942
881
183
Rate per 1,000 inhabitants:
Violent crime ..
1-6
1.9
2.9
3.2
3.6
3.9
3.9
126
Property crime ..
9.6
13.1
19-4
21.5
23-8
25.1
24.3
147
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trgroalhogptinse 2002/08/07 : CIA-R0P80R01720R001000140001-1
Inter city domestic traffic by type
Freight
(billions of ton-miles)
Passenger
(billions of passenger-miles)
19501
1960
1970
19712
1950'
1960
1970
1971 2
Total.. .. ..
of which percentage:
-1,094
1,330
1,936
1,930
508
783
1,185
1,230
Railroads .. ..
57.4
44.7
38.9
38.64
6-4
2.7
0.9
0.7
Airways' .. ..
-
-
0.2
0.2
2.0
4.3
10.0
9.7
Inland waterways`, ..
14-9
16.5
16.4
15.9
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
Motor vehicles .. ..
15.8
215
21.2
22.3
86.2
90.1
86.0
87.1
Oil pipelines .. .. ..
11.8
17.2
22.3
23.0
-
-
-
-
Commercial motor carriers
-
-
-
-
5.2
2-5
2.1
2.0
, Excluding Alaska and Hawaii. 2Preliminary. 'Freight carried by domestic services only; including mail and excess baggage. Passenger air travel
includes private pleasure and business flying. ',Including the Great Lakes.
Highways (rural and municipal; thousand miles)
1940
1950
1955
1960
1965
1969
Total mileage ..
n.a.
3,313
3,418
3,546
3,690
3,710
Rural mileage ..
2,990
2,990
3,045
3,116
3,183
3,162
Under State control
524
581
619
659
687
704
Under local control
Under Federal control
} 2466
,
2,336
73
2,333
93
2,345
112
2,346
150
2,275
183
Municipal mileage..
n.a.
323
373
430
507
548
Under State control
27
36
52
50
65
72
Under local control
n.a.
287
331
380
442
476
1970 1971
3,720 3,759
3,169 3,166
707 713
2,275 2,256
187 197
561 593
74 77
487 516
Railroads
1950
1955
1960
1965
1970
Class 1 Line-haul freight
Miles of railroad operated ..
225,605
222,901
219,665
212,133
209,401
Revenue-tons carried (millions)..
2,570
2,607
2,281
2,539
2,614
Freight train car-miles2 (millions)
Loaded, .. . .
19,644
20,099
17,287
17,885
17,300
Empty.. .. ..
10,140
11,054
10,872
11,420
12,627
Class 1 Line-haul passenger
Miles of railroad operated .. ..
146,468
119,745
93,816
76,399
49,533
Revenue passengers carried (millions) ..
486
432
326
299
284
Total passenger revenue ($ million) ..
813
743
640
553
420
Total Operating Revenues ($ million)
Freight ..
7,817
8,538
8,025
8,836
10,913
Passenger ..
813
743
640
553
420
Mail .. ..
374
287
331
311
161
Express ..
81
118
100
77
22
Other ..
387
420
417
431
465
1971 1972'
209,293 208,012
2,459 2,544
16,501 17,134
12,680 13,171
40,032 29,398
273 261
380 407
11,786 12,572
380 407
124 96
11 5
489 505
1 Preliminary. 2A freight train car-mile represents 1 box-car travelling over 1 mile. 'Including non revenue freight.
Civil aviation
1950 1955 1960 1965 1969 1970 1971
Domestic operators, (number) .. 48 40 39 40 33 33 n.a.
International operators, (number) 6 7 10 9 4 6 n.a.
Revenue-miles flown2 (millions) 464 763 983 1,336 2,370 2,419 2,377
Domestic .. - 370 627 821 1,086 2011 2,028 2,001
International.. .. 95 135 163 248 359 391 376
Revenue passenger-miles flown2 (millions) 10,243 24,351 38,863 68,676 125,414 131,719 135,652
Domestic .. .. .. .. 8,007 19,852 30,567 51,887 95,946 104,156 106,294
International.. .. 2,214 4,499 8,306 16,789 29,468 27,563 29,358
Traffic carried (revenue ton-miles)
Passenger, .. .. .. .. .. 1,001 2,368 3,733 6,629 12,197 13,171 13,565
US mail-priority .. ..
1 69 128 202 372 577 606 596
non-priority .. .. 15 39 111 758 864 718
Express .. .. 38 51 59 90 109 107 83
Freight .. 233 383 643 1,730 3,246 3,408 3,712
Charter flights .. 40 106 296 900 3,091 2,020 2,220
Excess baggage4 .. 18 37 53 53 61 n.a. n.a.
Total..
1,398 3,088 5,024 9,895 19,989 20,1866 20,906
lExcluding all-cargo operators. 2Scheduled services. 'A passenger ton-mile represents 1 ton of passenger weight (including free baggage)
carried 1 mile. ',Including foreign mail revenue ton-miles. 5Excluding excess baggage.
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74
1
US agriRfferig
or Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Agricultural production (index numbers: 1967=100)
USA
Transport
Agriculture
1930 1940 1950 1960 1965 1970
1971
1972
Production
Total farm output', 52 60 73 90 97 102
110
111
Crops .. .. .. 59 66 76 92 98 100
112
113
of which-grains2 .. .. 55 52 64 86 87 91
106
101
hay and forage 57 75 77 89 97 100
117
112
vegetables .. 66 74 85 91 96 102
99
101
fruits and nuts .. 65 83 87 87 95 108
115
104
cotton .. .. 188 170 135 192 202 135
142
181
tobacco .. 83 74 103 99 94 97
86
89
oil crops .. 8 20 41 61 90 116
121
129
Meat animals .. 52 60 75 87 92 100
110
111
Dairy products ? . 77 85 93 101 101 100
101
102
Poultry and eggs .. 33 36 56 755 90 106
106
109
Farm output per man hour
(1967= 100) .. 17 21 35 67 91 113
125
127
"Annual volume of farm production available for human use. 2Excluding animal feed.
Crops
Production (million bushels) Acreage ('000 acres)
1961-65 1970 1971 19721 1961-65 1970
(annual average) (annual average)
1971
19721
Corn for grain 3758 4,110 5,641 5,553 56,658 57,359
64,047
57,289
Wheat .. .. 1,214 1,3,78 1,618 1,545 48,017 44,306
47,674
47,301
Oats .. .. .. 953 909 881 695 21,162 18,580
15,772
13,612
Sorghums for grain .. 548 697 876 822 12,131 13,751
16,301
13,546
Hay2 .. - 120 128 129 128 67,285 61,405
63,265
59,783
Soya beans .. 719 1,136 1,176 1,283 29,694 42,447
42,701
45,755
Tobacco3 .. 2,160 1,906 1,708 1,749 1,126 899
843
843
Sugar beets2 .. 21 26 27 29 1,212 1,415
1,340
1,346
Rough rice4.. .. .. 68 83 86 85 1,742 1,815
1,818
1,818
Cotton (excluding linters), 15 10 11 14 14,617 11,168
11,471
13,157
Irish potatoes 272 325 319. 294 1,361 1,425
1,380
1,259
'Preliminary. 2Million short tons. 3Million pounds. 4Million hundredweights. ,Million bales.
Livestock (end-year)
Number ('000) Value per head ($)
1960 1965 1970 1972 19731 1960 1965 1970
1972
1973
Cattle .. .. 96,235 109,000 112,330 117,917 122,000 137.00 113.00 180.00
208.00
252.00
Hogs and pigs .. 59,026 50,792 56,743 62,972 62,000 18.50 24.50 39.00
28.50
41.90
Sheep .. 28,849 21,843 17,578 15,767 18,000 16.50 15.80 24.70
22.90
26.70
Chickens .. .. 369 000 394,000 432,000 407,000 n.a. 1.06 1.17 1.35
1.28
n.a.
I Preliminary.
Frozen foods production (millions of pounds)
1950 1955 1960 1965 1970
1971
1972
Fruits and berries . 472 660 660 653 621
666
612
Fruit juices and drinks .. .. 1,212 3,429 3,556 5,514 5,360
5,480
5,974
Vegetables (excluding potatoes) .. 558 1,011 1,407 1,800 1,912
2,009
2,281
Potato products 29 129 551 1,219 2,404
2,565
2,701
Meat .. .. 35 250 310 450 470
490
510
Poultry .. 411 1,000 2,000 2,321 2,160
2,142
2,236
Prepared foods 75 625 1,000 1,875 4,100
4,880
5,710
Seafoods . 180 203 284 402 388
362
369
Farm finance ($ million)
1950 1955 1960 1965 1970
1971
19721
Gross farm income .. 32,271 33,138 38,088 44,926 57,824
59,758
68,840
Cash marketing receipts .. 28,461 29.490 34,154 39,450 50,455
52,805
60,671
Crops .. .. .. .. ., 12,356 13,523 15,208 17,392 20,912
22,245
25,075
Livestock and livestock products.. 16,105 15,967 18,946 21,958 29,552
30,560
35,596
Government payments .. 283 229 702 2,463 3,717
3,145
3,961
Total agricultural expenses 19,410 21,889 26,352 30,933 41,030
44,535
49,167
Operating expense
(excluding hired labour) .. 11,518 12,974 16,045 18,754 24,680
27,296
30,514
Feedstuffs .. .. .. 3,283 3,880 4,923 5,749 7,197
7,931
8,951
Livestock .. 2,004 1,539 2,502 2,913 4,324
5,123
6,667
Seed2 .. .. 518 566 510 637 827
997
1,071
Fertilisers .. .. .. .. 957 1,185 1,315 1,754 2,209
2,495
2,604
Repairs and operations of capital items3 2,975 3,600 3,966 4,073 5,006
5,249
4,511
Net farm income 12,861 11,249 11,736 13,993 16,913
16,920
20,344
Average income per farm ($) 2,421 2,463 3,049 4,487 5,725
5,816
7,089
'Preliminary. 2IncApproveatinFentiRelealsOK2002,011,07vPCIMR13PlabR01720R001000140001-1
75
Vepitilctercittiffle pegebtpetilyARDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
Index of industrial production (average 1967=100) : by industry
1950
1960
1968 1969
1970
1971 1972
19732
Total industrial production,
44
66
105 110
106
106 115
125
Manufacturing ..
45
65
105 110
105
104 114
125
Selected industries:
Durable goods and manufactures
43
63
105 110
101
99 108
122
Fabricated metal products .. ..
71
74
103 114
106
101 114
130
Iron and steel ..
56
71
106 113
109
107 107
121
Machinery .. ..
40
56
101 106
100
95 107
125
Instruments .. .. .
26
57
106 106
116
110 120
138
Transportation equipment ..
40
63
109 107
90
91 99
109
Glass, stone and clay products
38
69
105 111
106
111 117
118
Furniture and fitments .. ..
42
70
106 111
108
110 113
113
Non-durable goods and manufactures
46
68
106 111
110
113 122
129
Textiles and mill products ..
67
79
104 105
100
100 114
115
Paper, printing and publishing
n.a.
69
104 109
107
107 116
149
Chemicals and rubber products
n.a.
55
109 118
118
124 137
149
Foods and tobacco products ..
n.a.
79
103 107
110
113 117
122
Mining (including natural gas)
65
82
103 107
109
106 108
110
Utilities ..
26
61
109 119
128
135 143
152
'Including utilities. 2Provisional.
Index of industrial production (average 1967=100) : by market group
1950
1960
1968 1969
1970
1971 1972
19732
Total industrial production'
44
66
105 110
106
106 115
125
Final products ..
43
64
105 109
104
104 111
121
Consumer goods ..
of which:
50
71
106 111
110
115 123
131
Automobiles, parts and products
62
76
117 117
99
119 127
136
Home goods .. ..
52
62
106 111
107
111 124
140
Equipment including defence
of which:
30
56
104 106
96
89 95
106
Business equipment
37
59
104 107
101
96 106
122
Materials .. ..
of which:
45
66
105 112
107
106 117
129
Durable goods materials..
45
66
105 112
103
101 125
130
Non-durable materials . ,
43
65
106 112
112
113 122
129
'Including utilities. 2Provisional.
Output of major products (thousands)
1955
1960
1965
1970
1971
1972
Steel mill products (short tons) ..
84,717
71,149
92,666
90,798
87,038
91,805
Automotive industry usage..
18,722
14,610
20,123
14,475
17,483
18,217
Rail transport usage .. .. ..
3,521
2,525
3,805
3,098
3,004
2,730
Machinery, industrial equipment and tools
4,699
3,958
5,873
5,169
4,903
5,396
Automobiles (number) ..
8,003
7,869
11,057
8,239
10,638
11,271
Trucks and buses ..
1,337
1,194
1,752
1,692
2,053
2,447
Passenger cars ..
6,003
6,675
9,306
6,547
8,585
8,828
Home appliances (number)
Washing machines ..
4,391
3,364
4,430
4,094
4,609
5,107
Dishwashers .. ..
295
555
1,260
2,116
2,477
3,199
Cookers, electric ..
1,600
1,495
2,065
2,362
2,714
3,232
Cookers, gas .. .. ..
2,334
1,814
2,266
2,157
2,549
2,660
Air conditioning equipment
8,107
7,872
13,216
20,195
19,135
18,999
Consumer electronics .. ..
17,653
21,151
34,800
30,063
32,730
38,809
Phonographs and tape recorders ..
2,627,
4,628
9,960
12,312
13,309
15,452
Radios .. ..
7,269
10,695
14,982
8,261
8,224
9,849
TV colour .. ..
n.a.
120
2,646
4,631
6,349
7,908
TV black and white ..
7,757
5,708
8,382
4,852
4,848
5,600
1Excluding tape-recorders.
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US Capist*doinK,Festpiteng002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
Expenditures on new plant and equipment ($ billion)
1951
Manufacturing .. 10.85
Durable goods .. 5-17
Non-durable goods 5.68
Mining .. .. 0.93
Transportation
Railroads .? .. 147
Other .. 1.49
Public utilities .. .. .. 3.66
Commercial and service trades,
communications and construction 7.24
Total (excluding agriculture)
25.64
'Preliminary.
US construction
Value of new construction' ($ million)
1950
Private construction 34,309
Residential (including farm) 24,356
Business construction 11,700
Industrial .. .. 1,447
Commercial .. 1,930
Other .. 4,470
Public construction .. 9,267
Military .. .. .. 234
Highways.. .. .. 2,722
Non-residential buildings 3,252
Other4 .. 3,059
Total new construction 43,576
1960
1961
1965
1970
1971
1972
19731
14.48
13.68
22.45
31.95
29.99
31.35
38.01
7.18
6.27
11.40
15.80
14.15
15.64
1925.
7.30
7.40
11.05
16.15
15.84
15.72
18.76
0.99
0.98
130
189
2.16
2.42
2.74
103
0.67
1.73
1.78
1.67
1.80
1.96
1.94
1.85
2.81
4.26
3.26
3.92
4-07
5.68
5.52
6.94
13.14
15.30
17.00
18.71
11.57
11.68
16.73
26.69
28.82
31.96
34.25
35.68
34.37
5196
7711
81 21
8844
99.74
1955
1960
1965
1970
1971
1972
19732
38,394
36,518
51,350
65,932
79,635
93,640
102,568
25,160
22,094
27,934
31,864
43,062
54,186
57,720
14,563
15,434
23,416
34,068
36,473
39,454
44,848
2,807
2,803
5,118
6,538
5,423
4,676
6,058
3,623
3,943
6,739
9,754
11,619
13,462
15,569
4,384
4,474
4,7353
5,1253
5,4283
5,8983
6,131
13,323
15,653
22,062
28,098
29,864
30,196
n.a.
1,467
1,336
883
718
894
1,080
1,162
4,396
5,758
7,547
9,986
10,658
10,448
n.a.
4,751
2,709
4,551
4,008
7,716}
5,785
17,413
16,217
18,668
n.a.
51,717
52,171
73,412
94,030
109,399
123,836
135,079
',Revised series. 2Preliminary. 3Including hospitals and institutional, educational and religious buildings. ',Including conservation, develop-
ment and public utilities.
?New housing starts (thousands of units)
Total starts ..
By area
Metropolitan, ..
Nonmetropolitan
By type of ownership
Private housing .. ..
One-family . , ..
Two-four family
Multi-family (5 or more) ..
Public Housing .. .. ..
Government underwritten
Total .. -
Federal Housing Administration (FHA.)
Veterans Administration (VA)
1954
1,220
897
324
1,202
1,077
}124
19
583
276
307
1956
1,118
789
338
1,094
981
113
24
465
195
271
1960
1,296
889
407
1,252
995
258
44
336
261
75
1965
1,643
1,067
476
1,505
962
f 87
l422
37
249
197
53
1970
1,469
1,034
435
1,434
813
85
536
33
479
418
61
1971
2,084
1,518
566
2,052
1,151
120
781
32
621
528
93
1972
2,379
1,733
646
2,357
1,309
141
906
22
475
371
104
1973'
2,057
1,502
556
2,045
1,132
118
795
12
247
161
86
'Preliminary. 2Beginning 1960, figures are based on Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas.
Mortgage debt outstanding ($ billion)
Total, all properties..
Financial institutions ..
U.S. agencies,
Residential Properties
One-four family houses
Multi-family (5 or more)
Government underwritten2
1945
35.5
21.0
2.4
30.8
18.6
12.2
4.3
1965
325.8
264.6
12.4
304.6
212.9
916
73.1
1967
370.2
298.8
18.4
344.8
236.7
108.7
79.9
1968
397.5
319.9
217
370.0
251-2
118.7
84.4
1969
425.3
339-1
26-8
395.9
266.8
129.0
90.2
1970
4512
335.9
33.0
4205.
280.2
140.3
97.2
1971
499.9
394.4
39.4
374.7
307.8
66.8
105.2
1972
565.4
450.1
45.8
422.5
346.1
76-4
113.0
, I ncludes Federal National Mortgage Association, Federal Land Banks, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp., F.H.A., V.A. and, beginning fourth-
quarter 1968, Government National Mortgage Association. 2F.H.A. insured and V.A. guaranteed.
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USopOftsofitzlailittatitfig : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Sources of wages, salaries and other income ($ billion)
1929
1933
1960
1965
1970
1971
1972
19731
Personal income.. ..
85.8
47-2
400-8
535-1
803.6
861-4
939-2
1035-4
Wage and salary disbursements
50.4
29.0
271-3
358-4
541-4
572-9
627.8
691-5
Commodity-producing industries
21-5
9.8
110.4
144-3
200-7
206.1
226-0
261.9
of which: manufpcturing only ..
16-1
7.8
87-4
115.5
158.3
160-3
175-9
196-8
Distributive industries ..
15-6
8.8
71-8
86-5
129-1
138-2
151-5
165-1
Service industries ..
8-4
5.2
40-7
58-1
96.7
105-0
116-1
129-0
Government
4.9
36.0
68.9
96-3
114-8
123-5
134-2
145.4
Other labour income2
0-6
0.4
11-0
18.5
30.8
36.5
40.7
44.9
Proprietors and rental income3
20.2
7.6
58.1
73-0
90-2
94.5
98-3
109.4
Dividends and personal interest income
13.2
8.3
40.2
57.6
89-7
92.0
104-0
115.3
Transfer payments 4 . . . .
less Personal contributions for social
1-5
2.1
29.4
39.7
79.6
93-5
104.0
117-5
insurance ........01
less Personal tax (feeral, state and
local) and non-tax payments ..
2.6
0.2
1.5
9.1
51
13.2
66.0
28-0
115.9
31.2
117.0
34.7
142-2
431
152.9
Disposable personal income..
83.3
45.5
350.0
473.2
687-8
744.4
797.0
832-5
at 1958 dollars ..
150.6
112.2
340.2
435.0
531.5
554-7
577-9
608-0
Personal net saving5
4-2
-0-8
24-8
31.2
54-1
60.9
49-7
54.8
1Provisional. 2Including employers contributions to private pension and welfare funds and injury compensation. 3Business and professional
income, farm income, rental income of unincorporated enterprise. 4Government social insurance benefit, veterans' readjustment allowances, etc.
,Disposable income left after total personal outlay at current prices.
Distribution of personal incomes (annual income levels of families1)
1947
1950
1955
1960
1965
1969
1970
1971
White families ..
percentage with incomes:
Under $1,000 ..
9.0
10.0
6.6
41
2.5
1.4
1.4
1.3
$1,000-$2,999
37.2
29.5
18.7
15.0
11.5
6.7
6.1
5.6
$3,000-$3,999
20-8
14.3
9.4
6.9
4.7
4-6
4-3
$4,000-$4,999
12-4
14.4
16.0
10.5
7-6
4-9
4-9
5.0
$5,000-$5,999
8-1
9-6
13-4
13.3
9.3
5-6
5-5
5-4
$6,000-$9,999
9.5
11-6
23-8
32-5
35-3
28-1
25.9
24.0
$10,000-$14,999
$15,000 and over ..
13.0
3-5{
5.3
1-5
11-2
4-1
18-8
8-3
28-0
20-6
27.9
23-7
28-0
26-4
Non-white families
percentage with incomes:
under $1,000 ..
28-8
28-1
19-0
13.4
7-1
3.4
3.4
2.9
$1,000-$2,999
52.3
48-8
42.3
33.1
28.2
17.0
16.7
16.5
$3,000-$3,999
8-4
13-5
17.2
14-0
14.8
9.9
8-8
8.7
$4,000-$4,999
4-4
4-3
11-1
10.4
10-8
9.4
8.2
8-9
$5,000-$5,999
3-1
1-9
5-8
8-7
9.5
8-8
9-0
8-1
$6,000-$9,999 ?
3.0
3-2
7.9
15.4
20-5
27-7
25-6
24.9
$10,000-$14,999
4.3
7-6
15-5
17-3
17-9
$15,000 and over ..
0.6
1-4
8.3
10-9
12.2
1The term family refers to a group of two or more persons related by blood, marriage or adoption residing together in a household. A primary
family consists of a head of the household and all other related resident persons.
Average annual incomel per capita, 1972
$
$
$
Connecticut
5,342
Indiana ..
4,391
North Carolina ..
3,721
New York
5,319
Wyoming..
4,345
North Dakota .
?
3,718
Nevada ..
5,215
Nebraska
4,341
South Dakota .
?
3,716
Alaska ..
5,162
Minnesota
4,332
New Mexico ..
3,656
New Jersey
5,126
Iowa ..
4,318
Tennessee
3,640
Illinois ..
5,126
Arizona ..
4,300
Idaho ..
3,635
California..
5,002
Oregon ..
4,296
Kentucky
3,601
Hawaii ..
4,995
Virginia ..
4,258
West Virginia
3,574
Delaware
4,983
Wisconsin
4,207
Maine ..
3,571
Maryland
4,897
Missouri ..
4,206
Louisiana..
3,528
Massachusetts
4,870
Florida .. ..
4,188
S. Carolina
3,448
Michigan
4,817
New Hampshire..
4,092
Arkansas ..
3,557
Kansas ..
4,593
Texas ..
4,045
Alabama ..
3,333
Ohio ..
4,512
Montana
3,897
Mississippi
3,063
Washington
4,476
Vermont ..
3,865
Colorado..
4,449
Georgia ..
3,846
Pennsylvania
4,447
Oklahoma
3,802
Rhode Island
4,399
Utah ..
3,745
United States
4,478
1Current income from all sources received by residents of each State in the calendar year 1972.
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US persiitrArgii581
iefiteagosio7 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
($ billion)
1929
1933
1940
1950
1960
1970
1972
1973
Total personal consumption..
77.2
45.8
70.8
1910.
325.0
615.8
726.5
804.0
Durable goods .. .. ..
9.2
3.5
7.8
30.5
45.3
88.6
117.4
130.8
USA
Automobiles and parts .. ..
3.2
11
2.7
13.1
20.1
371
52.8
57.8
Incomes
Furniture and household equipment
4.8
1.9
3.9
14.1
18.9
37.4
48.1
54.5
Spending
Other .. .. . , , . ..
1.2
0.5
1.1
3.3
6.3
14.2
16.5
18.5
Taxation
Nondurable goods ..
37.7
22.3
37.0
98.1
151.3
264.7
299.9
335.9
Food and beverages
19.5
11 -5
20.2
53.9
80.5
131.8
145.3
161.4
Clothing and shoes
9.4
4.6
74
19.6
27.3
52.9
62.8
69.7
Gasoline and Oil ..
1.8
1.5
2.3
5-4
12.3
22.9
25.5
29.1
Other .. . ,
7.0
4.6
7.1
19.2
312
57.5
66.8
75.4
Services ..
30.3
20.1
26.0
62.4
128.7
262.5
309.2
337.3
Housing .. ..
115
7.9
9.4
213
46.3
912
105.5
114.5
Household operation
4.0
2.8
4.0
9.5
20.0
361
43.8
48-0
Transportation ..
2-6
1.5
2.1
6.2
10.8
17.9
218
23.4
Other .. .. ..
12.2
7.9
10.4
25.4
51.6
117.3
138.0
151.4
Total at 1958 dollars
139.6
112.8
155.7
230.5
316.1
479.9
526.8
553.9
Total personal expenditure per head
At current dollars ..
634
364
536
1,259
1,800
3,007
3,816
4,195
At 1958 dollars
1,145
897
1,178
1,520
1,749
2,324
2,767
2,890
US ownership of cars and household goods, 1971
Percentage of
Annual income level,
households
All
under
$3,000-
$5,000-
$7,500-
$10,000-
$15,000-
$25,000
owning
households
$3,000
$4,999
$7,499
$9,999
$14,999
$24,999
and over
One car or more2
79.5
40.6
68.0
84.2
913
94.9
96.5
93.0
Two cars or more2
30.2
5.3
12.6
23.2
32.3
45.6
58.4
66-6
TV (black and white)
77.6
77.0
79.7
75.3
74.5
77.7
81.8
821
TV (colour) ..
43.3
16.1
36.5
39.7
50.3
68.4
68.3
79.5
Washing machine ..
71.3
51.6
62.0
68.3
77.2
83.4
86.6
89.7
Refrigerator .. ..
83.3
76.5
80.4
80.8
84.4
88.2
90.4
94.0
Freezer ..
32.2
210
25.3
30.1
33.7
38.9
43.3
56.3
Dishwasher ..
18.8
1.9
4.4
9.5
15.5
29.1
50.7
75.8
Clothes drier
44.5
13.9
24.0
38.2
516
64.5
75.2
83.9
Air conditioner
318
13.5
21.0
25.6
32.8
43.5
52.2
69.3
"fatal money income before taxes of primary family during the 12 months immediately preceding the 1971 survey interview. 21972 data:
based on July 1972 sample survey.
US consumer prices'
(1967=100)
All items ..
Food ..
Apparel ..
Housing ..
Rent
Transportation
Medical care
Personal care ..
Reading and recreation ..
Other goods and services
Purchasing power of the dollar,
1940
42.0
35.2
42.8
52.4
n.a.
42.7
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
48.3
238.1
1945
1960
1965
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
19733
53.9
88.7
94.5
104.2
109.8
116.3
121.3
125.3
133.1
50.7
88.0
94.4
103.6
108.9
114.9
118.4
123.5
141.4
61.5
89.6
93.7
105.4
111.5
116.1
119.8
122.3
126.8
59.1
90.2
94.9
104.2
110.8
118.9
124.3
129.2
135.0
58.8
91.7
96.9
1024
105.7
110.1
115.2
119.2
124.2
47.8
89.6
95.9
103.2
107.2
112.7
118.6
119.9
123.8
42.1
791
89.5
106.1
113.4
1206.
128.4
132.5
137.7
55.1
90.1
95.2
104.2
109.3
113.2
116.8
119.8
125.2
62.4
87.3
95.9
104.7
108.7
113.4
119.3
122.8
125.9
56.9
87.8
94.2
104.6
109.1
116.1
1209.
125.5
129.0
185.5
112.7
104.8
96.0
911
86.0
824
79.9
75.2
1New series. Based on the index for city wage-earners and clerical workers. 2As a percentage of its value in 1967. Calculated from the consumer
price index. ,Provisional.
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Expenditure by media
$ million
Percentage of total
1950 1965
1970 1971 19721 1950
1965
1970
1971
19721
Newspapers .. 2,076 4,457
5,850 6,215 6,960 36.3
29.2
29.7
30.3
30.2
National .. 533 869
1,040 1,125 1,240 9.3
5.7
5.3
5.5
5.4
Local .. .. 1,542 3,587
4,810 5,090 5,720 27.0
23.5
24.4
24.8
24.5
Direct mail .. 803 2,324
2,736 2,950 3,350 14.1
15.2
13.9
14.4
14-5
Business papers 251 671
714 705 770 4.4
4.4
3.6
3.4
3.3
Radio .. 605 917
1,278 1,380 1,530 10.6
6.0
6.6
6.7
6.6
Network 196 60
58 58 75 3.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
Spot .. 136 268
355 387 395 2.4
1.7
1.9
1.9
1-7
Local .. 273 589
865 935 1,060 4.8
3.9
4.4
4.5
4.6
Television 171 2,515
3,660 3,520 4,110 3.0
16.5
18.6
17.2
17.9
Network 85 1,237
1,715 1,575 1,780 1.5
8.1
8.7
7.7
7.7
Spot .. 31 866
1,255 1,150 1,375 0.5
5.7
6.4
5.6
6.0
Local .. 55 412
690 795 955 1.0
2.7
3.5
3.9
4.2
Magazines 536 1,199
1,321 1,405 1,480 9.4
7.9
6.7
6.9
6.4
Weeklies 261 261
613 630 600 4.6
4.0
3.1
3.1
2.6
Women's 129 269
295 340 380 2.3
1.8
1.5
1.7
1.7
Monthlies .. 88 282
382 406 470 1.5
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.0
Farm, national 37 37
31 29 30 0.6'
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
Outdoor 142 180
237 260 290 2.5
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
National 96 120
156 175 190 1.7
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.9
Local .. 46 60
81 85 700 0.8
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
Total expenditure2 5,710 15,255
19,715 20,500 26,060 100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100 0
National .. 3,257 9,365
11,515 11,720 13,100 57.0
61-4
58.4
57.2
56.8
Local .. 2,453 5,890
8,200 8,780 9,960 43.0
38.6
41-6
42.8
43.2
"Preliminary. 2Including other expenditures not itemised.
Television advertising: major national networks, selected products ($ million)
1965 1967 1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
Total (net time and programme costs) ..
1,260 1,500 1,548
1,697
1,733
1,628
1,834
Automotive .. .. ..
99 116 125
136
130
142
179
Drugs and remedies ..
144 170 182
216
211
204
223
Food and food products .. .. .. ..
205 278 259
274
282
285
306
Household equipment, supplies and furnishings
52 62 64
78
69
65
92
Laundry soaps and cleansers .. .. ..
112 134 145
154
161
158
163
Tobacco products and supplies ..
145 183 157
174
160
14
15
Toiletries and toilet goods ..
265 259 253
276
304
299
329
US consumer credif
($ million outstanding at end of period)
1940
1950
1956
1960
1970
1971
1972
1973
Instalment credit ..
5,514
14,703
31,720
42,832
101,161
111,295
127,332
147,437
Automobile paper .. .. ..
2,071
6,074
14,420
17,688
35,490
38,664
44,129
51,130
Other consumer goods paper ..
1,827
4,799
8,606
11,525
29,949
34,353
40,080
47,530
Repair and modernization loans2
371
1,016
1,905
3,139
4,110
5,413
6,201
7,352
Personal loans ..
1,245
2,814
6,789
10,480
31,612
32,865
36,922
41,425
By type of holder:
Financial institutions
3,918
11,805
26,977
37,218
87,004
94,144
111,382
129,305
Retail outlets ..
1,596
2,898
4,743
5,615
14,097
14,151
15,950
18,132
Automobile dealers,
167
287
502
359
327
226
261
299
Other retail outlets..
1,429
2,611
3,481
4,213
13,770
13,925
15,689
17,833
Non-instalment credit
2,824
6,768
10,614
13,196
25,641
27,099
30,232
33,049
Single payment loans ..
800
1,821
3,253
4,507
9,484
10,585
12,256
13,241
Charge accounts .. ..
1,471
3,367
4,995
5,329
8,850
8,350
9,002
9,829
of which-credit cards4 ..
n.a.
n.a.
260
436
1,918
1,953
1,947
2,046
Service credit .. ..
553
1,580
2,366
3,360
7,307
8,164
8,974
9,979
Total consumer credit..
8,338
21,471
42,334
56,028
126,802
138,394
157,564
180,486
'Revised series. 2Holdings of financial institutions only; loans held by retail outlets are included under 'other consumer goods paper'.
2Automobile paper only; other instalment credit held by auto dealers is included under 'other'. 4Excluding bank credit cards.
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Tax liability and effective rates, selected incomes'
Adjusted gross income2: $
Single persons
1954-633
Liability
Rate
19715
Liability
Rate4
1972-735
Liability
Rate4
1,000 ...
60
6.0
nil
-
nil
-
3,000
422
14.1
189
6.3
138
4.6
5,000
818
16.4
552
11.0
491
9.8
10,000
2,096
21.0
1,596
16.0
1,530
15.3
15,000
3,787
25.2
2,869
191
2,703
18.0
20,000 ..
5,900
29.5
4,281
21-4
4,255
21-3
25,000 .. .. .. ..
8,324
33.3
5,924
23.7
5,895
18.8
Married couples, no dependants
3,000 .. ..
300
10.0
84
2.8
28
0.9
5,000 ..
660
13.2
386
7.7
322
6.4
10,000
1,636
16.4
1,257
12.6
1,190
11.9
15,000
2,810
18.7
2,298
15.3
2,150
14.3
20,000
4,192
21.0
3,442
17.2
3,400
17.0
5,774
23.1
4,748
19.0
4,700
18.8
Married couples, with two dependants
3,000 ..
60
2.0
nil
-
nil
-
5,000
420
8.4
178
3.6
98
2.0
10,000
1,372
13-7
1,000
10.0
905
9.1
15,000
2,486
16.6
1,996
13.3
1,820
12-1
20,000
3,800
19-0
3,085
15.4
3,010
15.1
25,000
5,318
21.3
4,324
17.3
4,240
17.0
'Refers to income after exclusions but before deductions and exemptions. 1954-63 figures assume deduction of 10 per cent, of adjusted gross
income; 1971-73 figures assume larger of low-income allowance, or standard deduction or 10 per cent, of adjusted gross income. Excludes
self-employment tax. 2Total income from all sources subject to tax, less exemptions and deductions allowed by law. 3Internal Revenue
Code 1954. 4Tax liability divided by stated income. 5Revenue Act of 1971.
Combined normal and surtax rates (percentages of gross income)
Taxable income
1939
1964
1969
197P
1971-73
Taxable income
1939
1964
19693
19703
1971-73
$
single
joint
$
single joint
under 2,000
4
16-18
14-20
14-18
14-17
14-17
32,001- 38,000
25
59
61
56
50
55
2,000- 4,000
4
20
21
20
19
19
38,001- 44,000
28
61
64
59
55
58
4,001- 6,000
8
24
24
23
21
22
44,001- 50,000
31
64
56
62
60
60
6,001- 8,000
9
27
28
26
24
25
50,001- 60,000
35-39
66
68
64
62
62
8,001-10,000
10
31
31
29
25
28
60,001- 70,000
39-47
69
70
66
64
64
10,001-12,000
11
34
35
33
27
32
70,001- 80,000
47-51
71
73
68
66
66
12,001-14,000
12
38
40
37
29
36
80,001- 90,000
55
73
75
70
68
68
14,001-16,000
13
41
43
40
31
39
90,001-100,000
59
75
78
71
69
69
16,001-18,000
15
45
46
43
34
42
100,001-150,000
62
77
77
72
70
70
18,001-20,000
17
48
50
46
36
45
150,001-200,000
64
77
77
72
70
70
20,001-22,000
19
51
53
49
38
48
200,001-300,000
66-68
77
77
72
70
70
22,001-26,000
21
54
55
51
40
50
300,001-500,000
70-72
77
77
72
70
70
26,001-32,000
23
56
58
54
45
53
over 500,000
79
77
77
72
70
70
'Income after exclusions, deductions and exemptions. 2Internal Revenue Code of 1954 combined the normal and surtax rates into a single rate
schedule. 3Including the surcharge of 10% (1969) 21% (1970).
Note: For 1948-72 joint returns double the tax on one-half of their taxable income, and similarly for surviving spouses 1954-72.
US Federal estate tax
Tax must be paid on estates valued at more than $60,000 gross. Estate tax is computed, at rates given, on the taxable estate in excess of the
$60,000 exemption and after making deductions for debts, administration and funeral expenses, charitable bequests and the marital deduction
(limited to equivalent value of one-half of the adjusted gross estate). Allowance is also made for state death taxes. The tax must, in general, be
paid within fifteen months of the date of death.
Taxable estate tax accrued tax rate on
(in range) on estate estate over
at lower minimum
rates of range
$ $ %
5,000 and under - 3
5,001- 10,000 150 7
10,001- 20,000 500 11
20,001- 30,000 1,600 14
30,001- 40,000 3,000 18
40,001- 50,000 4,800 22
50,001- 60,000 7,000 25
60,001- 100,000 9,500 28
100,001- 250,000 20,700 30
250,001- 500,000 65,700 32
500,001- 750,000 145,700 35
750,001-1,000,000 233,200 37
1,000,001-1,250,000 325,700 39
Taxable estate
(in range)
$
tax accrued
on estate
at lower
rates
$
tax rate on
estate over
minimum
of range
%
1,250,001- 1,500,000
423,200
42
1,500,001- 2,000,000
528,200
45
2,000,001- 2,500.000
753,200
49
2,500,001- 3,000,000
998,200
53
3,000,001- 3,500,000
1,263,200
56
3,500,001- 4,000,000
1,543,200
59
4,000,001- 5,000,000
1,848,200
63
5,000,001- 6,000,000
2,468,200
67
6,000,001- 7,000,000
3,138,200
70
7,000,001- 8,000,000
3,838,200
73
8,000,001-10,000,000
4,568,200
76
over 10,000,000
6,088,200
77
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
81
pproved ror Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
US national income
Gross national product or expenditure' ($ billion)
1929
1933
1940
1950
1970
1972
Gross national product ..
103-1
55.6
99.7
248.7
974.1
1,155.2
Gross national product at constant (1958) dollars . .
2036.
141.5
227.2
355.3
720.0
745.4
Personal consumption expenditures ..
77.2
45.7
70.8
1910.
615-8
726.5
Durable goods .
9.2
3-5
7.8
30.5
88-6
117-4
Non-durable goods ..
37.7
22-3
37-0
98-1
264-7
299-9
Services
30.3
20.1
26.0
62.4
262.5
309-2
Gross private domestic investment
16.2
1.4
131
54.0
135.3
178.3
New construction ..
8.7
1-4
5-5
24-2
67-2
110.9
Producers durable equipment
5-6
1.5
5.5
18.9
65.4
76.5
Change in business inventories
1-7
-1-6
2.2
6.8
2-8
6.0
Net exports of goods and services
1.2
0.4
1.7
3-6
-4.6
Government purchases of goods and services
8.5
8.0
14.0
37.9
219.4
255.0
Federal
1-3
2-0
6.0
18.4
97-2
104-4
State and local
7-2
6-0
7-9
19.4
122-2
150-5
1Revised series.
National income by industry group' ($ billion)
19402
1950
1960
1970
1971
1972
All industries .. . .
811
2411
414.6
798-6
855.7
941.8
Agriculture, forestry and fisheries ..
6-1
17.6
16.8
25-5
26-5
30.4
Manufacturing .
22.5
76.2
125-8
216.3
223-2
252.6
ustries
Durable goods industries
12-1
42-8
73-6
130.3
132-9
152-7
Non-durable goods industries ..
10-3
33-3
52-2
87-4
90.3
99.9
Wholesale and retail ..
14-5
40.9
64.4
121.2
130-8
139-7
Finance, insurance and real estate ..
8.3
22.0
45-9
87.0
98.7
107-9
Transportation ..
5.0
13.4
18-1
29.7
32-5
36-0
Communications and public utilities
3.0
7-2
17.1
31-3
34-5
38.2
Services 4
8-0
21-7
44-3
103.7
110-6
120.1
Government and government enterprises ..
8.7
23-6
52-8
126.8
137-9
149.5
1973
1,289.1
790.7
804.0
130-8
335.9
337-3
2021
126.5
87-8
8-0
5-8
277-1
106.6
170-5
1973,
1,054.1
37-8
291-5
180-5
111-0
151.6
118.9
39.3
41.6
133.6
162-9
',Revised series. 2Data not strictly comparable with later years, 3Provisional. ',Including medical and other health services.
National income by type of incomel ($ billion)
1950 1955
1960
1970
Compensation of employees..
154-6 224-5
294.2
603.9
Wages and salaries ..
146-8 211.3
270.8
542.0
Proprietors' income ..
37.5 41-7
46-2
66-9
Rental income ..
9.4 13.9
15-8
23-9
Corporate profits before tax ..
42.6 48.6
49-7
74.0
Net interest ..
2.0 4.1
8.4
36.5
National income, ..
241-1 331.0
414.5
800.5
',Revised series. 2 Provisional.
3After allowing for inventory valuation adjustment.
The US budget
(fiscal years ending June 30th: $ million)
Receipts
Expenditures
1973
1974'
1975'
Individual income taxes . .
103,246
118,000
129,000
National defense ..
Corporation income taxes
36,153
43,000
48,000
International affairs
Total income taxes ..
139,399
161,000
177,000
Space research ..
Social Insurance taxes and
contributions ..
64,542
77,907
85,603
Agriculture and rural
development ..
National resources and en-
Excise taxes ..
16,260
17,144
17,444
vironment ..
Estate and gift taxes
4,917
5,400
6,000
Commerce and transportation
Customs duties ..
3,188
3,500
3,800
Community development
Other .. ..
3,921
5,049
5,153
Education and manpower
Less interfund transactions
-21,325
-21,129
-23,575
Health ..
Income security ..
Total receipts ..
232,225
270,000
295,000
Veterans' benefit ..
Other
Budget deficit ..
-14,301
-4,660
-9,445
Federal funds ..
Trust funds ? ? ? ?
Less interfund transactions
Total budget expenditure
1971
644-1
573-8
68-7
24.5
85.1
42-0
859.4
1972
7071
627-3
74.2
24.1
98-0
45.2
941.8
1973
19741
76,021
80,573
2,957
3,886
3,311
3,177
6,191
4,039
589
609
13,070
13,521
4,132
5,450
10,185
10,819
18,417
23,268
73,073
84,995
12,013
13,285
34,929
40,701
186,406
203,715
81,447
92,075
-21,325
-21,129
246,526
274,660
1973'
785-2
691-4
84.2
25.1
126.4
50.4
1,0541
19751
87 729
4,103
3,272
2,729
3,128
13,400
5,667
11,537
26,282
100,071
13,612
42,070
220,636
107,385
-23,575
304,445
1 Estimates,
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
83
USA
National
income
Budget
tsoviiiitafilNease 2002/08/07: CIA-R0P80R01720R001000140001-1
Interest rates (prime rate charged by banks; per cent per annum)
Year high low Year high low Year high low
1930 6 3/ 1953-54 31 3 1967 6 5/
1931 5 2f 1955 3/ 3 1968 61 6
1932 4 31 1956 4 31 1969 81 6f
1933 4 1/ 1957 4/ 4 1970 8 6f
1934-47 lf 1/ 1958 4 3/ 1971 6/ 5/
1948-49 2 1f 1959-65 5 4/ 1972 6 4f
1950 2/ 2 1966 6 5 1973 10 6
1951-52 3 2/
Money supply' ($ billion)
1950 1960 1965 1970 1971 1972 19732
Total . 152.9 214.0 313.0 418.2 473.8 525.5 570.7
Money stock .. 116.2 141.1 166.7 214.8 231.2 248.9 263.6
currency .. . . 25.0 28.9 36.3 49.0 52.6 54.6 59.3
demand deposits .. . . 91.2 112.1 130.4 165.8 180.1 1909. 204-3
Time deposits, adjusted, 36.7 72.9 146.7 228.9 254.0 293.4 345.1
New series from 1970. 2Preliminary. 3At all commercial banks.
Securities
1950 1960 1965 1970 1971 1972 19731
Bond prices ($ per $100 bond)
US Government long term2 .. 102.53 86.22 83.76 60.52 67.73 68-71 62.80
State and local .. .. 133.40 103.90 110.60 72-30 80.00 84.40 85.40
Corporate AAA .. .. 121.90 94.70 93.90 61.60 65.00 65.90 63.70
Common stock prices
(Index 1941-43 = 10)3
Total 18.40 55.85 88.17 83.22 98.29 109.20 107.43
Industrial .. .. 18.33 59.43 93.48 91.28 108.35 121.79 120.44
Railroad .. .. 15.53 30.31 46.78 32.13 41.94 44.11 38.05
Public utility .. 1996. 46.86 76-08 54.48 59.33 56.90 53.47
Volume of trading ('000
shares)4 .. .. 2,012 3,042 6,174 10,532 17,429 16,487 16,374
1Preliminary. 2Calculated from average market yields on a basis of an assumed 3 per cent 20-year bond. 3Standard and Poor's Index. 4N.Y.S.E.
average daily trading.
Stock owners'
1959 1965 1970
1959 1965 1970
Total .. .. 12,490 20,120 30,850 Income range,
Ma/e ,. ., 5,7402 9,0602 15,689 Under $5,000 3,575 3,183 2,561
Female . . 6,3482 9,4302 15,161 $ 5,000-$ 7,999 ? ? 3,618 4,479 3,080
$ 8,000-5 9,999 .. 2,303 3,113 3,141
Age2 (years) $10,000-$11,999 .. 707 2,079 3,720
under 21 197 1,280 2,221 $12,000-$14,999 . ? 1,062 3,120 5,275
21-34 . . .. 2,444 2,626 4,500 $15,000-$19,999 ? . 459 2,076 5,367
35-44 .. .. 2,064 4,216 5,801 $20,000-$24,999 . ? 241 573 2,927
45-54 .. .. 2,800 4,752 7,556 $25,000 and over ? . 391 1,147 4,421
55 and over .. 4,779 6,896 10,414
1Based on Census of Shareowners. Represents all publicly owned issues of common and preferred stocks. 2Excluding a number not classified.
US reserves
(end year; $ million)
1957
1961
1965
1969
1970
1971
1972
19731
Gold stocks2 ..
22,857
16,947
13,806
11,859
11,072
10,206
10,487
11,652
Treasury .. . . - . .
22,781
16,889
13,733
10,367
10,732
10,132
10,410
11,567
Special drawing rights (SDRs)
-
-
-
-
851
1,100
1,958
2,166
Convertible foreign currencies
-
116
781
2,781
629
2764
241
8
Reserve position
in International Monetary Fund
1,975
1,690
863,
2,324
1,935
585
465
5525
Total ..
24,832
18,763
16,460
16,964
14,487
12,167
13,151
14,3785
'Preliminary. 2Including gold in the Exchange Stabilisation Fund. 3Including $259 million gold subscription to the IMF fore US quota increase
effective February 1966. ',Including $28 million increase in dollar value of foreign currencies revalued to reflect market exchange rates at Decem-
.
R1?1971 ktncludas 11 436 mil
serve ituaserve assets following change in par value of US dollar October 1973.
Ai3Proved F or R 0elease 2 /07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
84
US fore is? ? ?mail:my 2002/08/07 : GIA-RUI-1/50KU1 tz0R001000140001-1
(by commodity; $ million)
Imports2
Exports3
USA
Finance
Foreign trade
Government
Animal and vegetable products
(edible), beverages.. ..
Meat products ..
Fish ..
Fruits and nuts ..
Coffee ..
Cocoa ..
Sugar ..
Alcoholic beverages
Animal and vegetable oils and fats..
Tobacco (unmanufactured)
Crude materials (except fuels)..
Hides and skins (excluding furs) ..
Furs
Rubber, including latex
Wood, semi-manufactured ? .
Wood pulp ..
Ores and metal scrap ..
Iron ore and concentrates ..
Textile fibres and waste . ?
Raw wool and other hair . ?
Manufactures
(except machinery and vehicles)
Newsprint .. .. ..
Metals and manufactures ..
Non-ferrous base metals ..
Iron and steel mill products ..
Textile yarn, fabrics and
finished goods .. .. ..
Wood and cork manufactures
Machinery and vehicles .. ..
Electrical machinery and apparatus ..
Agricultural machinery and
implements .. ..
Automobiles ..
Chemicals
Inorganic chemicals ..
Fertilizers ..
Organic chemicals
Mineral fuels.. ..
Petroleum and products
Natural gas ..
Miscellaneous
Grand toter' .. ..
19601
3,396
313
308
218
1,003
143
507
273
95
117
2,711
71
96
322
310
305
761
322
395
245
4,559
688
1,380
775
431
554
168
1,464
284
135
627
821
133
77
61
1,574
1,537
33
397
15,014
1971
6,406
1,050
879
460
1,168
181
764
766
172
89
3,382
52
53
211
747
482
1,044
451
158
72
14,929
988
5,115
1,431
2,615
1,391
491
13,873
2,555
360
6,776
1,612
353
205
400
3,715
3,323
312
1,476
45,563
1972
7,552
1,223
1,205
496
1,182
151
824
824
180
157
3,860
65
52
190
1,152
490
1,022
416
196
95
18,332
1,054
6,004
1,754
2,743
1,528
648
17,400
3,375
497
7,946
2,015
427
232
509
4,799
4,300
403
1,598
65,555
Animal and vegetable products
(edible), beverages.. ..
Meat and meat products ..
Dairy products and eggs ..
Grains and preparations ..
Wheat, including wheat flour
Vegetables ..
Fruits and nuts ..
Vegetable oils and animal fats
Tobacco and manufactures ..
Cigarettes ..
Crude materials (except fuels)..
Textile fibres and wastes ..
Raw cotton (excluding linters) ..
Hides and skins (excluding furs) ..
Ores and metal scrap ..
Iron and steel scrap ..
Manufactures
(except machinery and vehicles)
Metals and manufactures ..
Iron and steel mill products ..
Paper and manufactures
Textile yarn and fabrics
Cotton cloth ..
Photographic supplies
Machinery and vehicles ..
Electrical machinery and apparatus . ?
Electronic computers ..
Agricultural machines and tractors ..
Automobiles ..
Aircraft (civilian)
Chemicals ..
Chemical elements ..
Medicinal and pharmaceutical
preparations ..
Plastic materials and resins ..
Mineral fuels
Coal ..
Petroleum and products
Miscellaneous
Grand total4 ..
19601
3,151
119
117
1,761
1,029
134
270
307
477
87
2,772
1,122
980
76
479
242
3,657
1,559
638
257
483
130
79
6,005
885
48
534
1,171
537
1,776
455
276
315
842
354
468
718
20,358
1971
5,075
192
185
2,447
1,090
182
430
615
684
183
4,329
777
584
156
486
215
7,147
2,183
760
686
632
130
281
19,460
3,067
1,261
875
3,879
1,918
3,836
1,647
396
657
1,497
902
479
1,531
43,492
1972
7,080
252
143
3,505
1,456
209
526
507
879
202
5,029
751
503
293
508
244
8,094
2,314
800
726
779
195
334
21,514
3,699
1,341
1,076
4,470
1,706
4,134
1,698
474
696
1,554
984
445
1,563
48,968
Data not strictly comparable with later years because of a change in classification in 1965. 2Imports for consumption. 3Exports of US merchandise.
nincluding commodity groups not specified.
US balance of payments
($ billion: credits + ; debits - )
1960
1969
1970
1971
1972
19731
Balance of goods and services (excluding military
transactions)
+ 4.7
+ 2.0
-I- 3.6
-I- Oq
- 4.6
+ 3.9
Exports of goods and services ..
I-29.1
+55.5
+62.9
+651
+73.5
+102.7
Merchandise exports2
.1-19.5
+36-5
+41.9
+42.7
+48.8
-v 70-3
Income from overseas investments ..
+ 3.3
+ 7.9
+11.4
+12.7
+13-7
i 18.6
Imports of goods and services
-23.3
-53.5
-59
-65.4
-78.1
- 95-8
Merchandise imports2
-14-7
-35.8
-39.8
-45.5
-55.7
- 69.6
Military expenditures ..
- 3.1
- 4.8
- 4.8
- 4.8
- 4.7
- 4.5
Transactions in private assets (net) ..
- 3.8
- 5.0
- 6.0
- 9.7
- 8.3
- 13.6
Direct investment abroad .. .
- 1.7
- 3.0
- 4.4
- 4,7
- 3.4
- 4.9
Government grants and capital investment
- 2.7
- 3.8
- 3.5
- 4.0
- 6.4
- 1.3
Unrecorded transactions, errors and omissions (net)
- 0.9
- 2.8
- 1.1
-11.0
- 3.8
- 4.8
Overall balance,
- 3,9
- TO
- 4.7
-23.0
-15.8
- 9.7
ipreliminary. 2ExcludiAPPKAMOnFaroigelggIMP8/07 . CIA-RDP8OR01720-R001-0001-40001i
85
AphieveelisrEpftseffyliffill: CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Executive Branch?principal offices
The President of the United States
Executive Office of the President
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW 20500
Office of Management and Budget
Executive Office Building, 17th Street and Pennsylvania Ave, NW 20503
Council of Economic Advisers ..
Executive Office Building NW 20506
National Security Council ..
Executive Office Building NW 20506
Central Intelligence Agency ..
Washington DC 20505
Domestic Council
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW 20500
Office of the Special Representative for Trade Negotiations
1800 G Street NW 20506
Council on Environmental Quality ..
722 Jackson Place NW 20006
Council on International Economic Policy
Executive Office Building NW 20500
Council on Economic Policy ..
The White House NW 20500
Office of Economic Opportunity
1200 19th Street NW 20506
Federal Energy Administration ..
Post Office Bldg, 12th Er Pennsylvania Avenue, NW 20461
Telephone Chief official
The President: Richard M. Nixon
202-456 1414
202-395 3000
202-395 3000
202-395 3000
202-351 1100
202-456 1414
202-395 5114
202-382 1415
202-456 2361
202-456 6212
202-254 5000
202-961 6081
Chief of Staff: Gen. Alexander M. Haig
Assistant to the President and Press Secretary:
Ronald L. Ziegler
Director: Roy L Ash
Chairman: Herbert Stein
Members: The President, Vice President,
Secretary of State, Secretary of Defense
Director: William Colby
Executive Director: Kenneth R. Cole Jr
Special Representative: William D. Eberle
Chairman: Russell W. Peterson
Executive Director: Peter Flanigan
Executive Director: Kenneth W. Dam
Director: Alvin J. Arnett
Administrator: John C. Sawhill
Office of the Vice President .. .. 202-456 2143 The Vice President: Gerald FL Ford
Executive Office Building NW 20501
Executive Departments
Department of Agriculture ..
14th Street and Independence Avenue SW 20250
Department of Commerce .. ,
14th Street between Constitution Avenue and E Street NW 20230
Department of Defense.. ..
The Pentagon 20301
Department of Health. Education and Welfare..
330 Independence Avenue SW 20201
Department of Housing and Urban Development
451 7th Street SW 20410
Department of the Interior
C Street between 18th and 19th Streets NW 20240
Department of Justice ..
Constitution Avenue and 10th Street NW 20530
Department of Labor ..
14th Street and Constitution Avenue NW 20210
Department of State ..
2201 C Street NW 20520
United States representative to the UN ..
Department of Transportation ..
400 7th Street SW 20590
Department of the Treasury ..
15th Street and Pennsylvania Avenue NW 20220
202-655 4000
202-783 9200
202-545 6700
202-962 2246
202-755 5111
202-343 1100
202-737 8200 Attorney General: William B. Saxbe
202-393 2420 Secretary of Labor: Peter J. Brennan
202-655 4000
Secretary of Agriculture: Earl L. Butz
Secretary of Commerce: Frederick B. Dent
Secretary of Defense: James R. Schlesinger
Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare:
Caspar W. Weinberger
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development:
James T. Lynn
Secretary of the Interior: Rogers C. B. Morton
202-4264000
Secretary of State: Dr Henry A. Kissinger
Ambassador: John A. Scali
Secretary: Claude S. Brinegar
202-393 6400 Secretary of the Treasury: William E. Simon
Executive Branch?independent agencies
Atomic Energy Commission ..
Civil Aeronautics Board
Environmental Protection Agency ..
Export-Import Bank of the United States ..
Federal Communications Commission ..
Federal Reserve System, Board of Governors of ..
Federal Trade Commission ..
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) ..
Securities and Exchange Commission ..
United States Postai Service (USPS)
301-973 1000
202-393 3111
202-755 2673
202-382 8400
202-655 4000
202-737 4171
202-963 1110
202-755 2320
202-755 1200
202-245 4000
Chairman: Dixy Lee Ray
Chairman: Robert D. Timm
Administrator: Russell E. Train
Chairman: William J. Casey
Chairman: Richard E. Wiley
Chairman: Arthur F. Burns
Chairman: Lewis A. Engman
Administrator: Dr James C. Fletcher
Chairman: Ray D. Garrett Jr
Postmaster General: Elmer T. Klassen
Judicial Branch
The Supreme Court:
1 First Street NE 20543
Tel: [phone]
Chief Justice:
Warren E. Burger
Associate Justices:
William 0. Douglas
Thurgood Marshall
Byron R. White
Potter Stewart
William J. Brennan Jr
Harry A. Blackmun
Lewis F. Powell Jr
William H. Rehnquist
1From information at May 1974
Approved For Release 2002/08/07: CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
86
US senatUfniffir ref-Miff&
/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
State
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado ..
Connecticut..
Delaware ..
Florida
Georgia
Senators
James B. Allen (D)f, John J. Sparkman* (D)
Edward Stevens* (R), Mike Gravel (D)t ? ?
Paul J. Fannin* (R), Barry Goldwater (R)t ? ?
John L. McClellan* (D), J. William Fulbright (D)t
Alan Cranston* (D)f, John V. Tunney (D)
Peter H. Dominick* (R)f, Floyd K. Haskell (D)
Lowell P. Weicker Jr (R), Abraham A. Ribicoff* (D) t
Joseph R. Sidon Jr (D), William V. Roth Jr* (R)
Lawton Chiles (D), Edward J. Gurney* (R) t ? ? ? ?
Samuel A. Nunn (0), Herman E. Talmadge* (D)f
Hawaii Hiram L. Fong* (R), Daniel K. Inouye (D)t
Idaho .. Frank Church* (D)f, James A. McClure (R) ..
Illinois Adlai E. Stevenson III (D)f, Charles H. Percy* (R)
Indiana Vance Hartke* (D), Birch Bayh (D)f .. ..
Iowa .. Richard Clark (D), Harold E. Hughes* (D)f ..
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine..
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan ..
Minnesota ..
Mississippi ..
, Missouri ..
Montana ..
Nebraska ..
Nevada ..
New Hampshire
New Jersey ..
New Mexico
? New York ..
? North Carolina
? North Dakota
Ohio ..
Oklahoma ..
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee ..
Texas
Utah ..
Vermont
Virginia
Washington ..
West Virginia
Wisconsin ..
Wyoming ..
?
?
Robert J. Dole (R)f, James B. Pearson* (R)
Walter (Dee) Huddleston (D), Marlow W. Cook* (R) t
John Bennett Johnston Jr (D), Russell B. Long* (D)t
Edmund S. Muskie* (D), William D. Hathaway (D)
C. McC. Mathias Jr* (R)t, J. Glenn Beall Jr (R)
Edward W. Brooke (R), Edward M. Kennedy* (D)
Robert P. Griffin (R), Philip A. Hart* (D)
Hubert H. Humphrey (D), Walter F. Mondale* (D)
James Oliver Eastland* (D), John C. Stennis (D)
Stuart Symington* (D), Thomas F. Eagleton (D) t
Mike Mansfield* (D), Lee Metcalf (D)
Roman L. Hruska* (R), Carl T. Curtis (R)
Alan Bible* ( D) t, Howard W. Cannon (D)
Norris Cotton* (R)f, Thomas J. McIntyre (0) ..
Clifford P. Case* (R), Harrison A. Williams Jr (D)
Pete V. Domenici (R), Joseph M. Montoya* (D)
Jacob K. Javits* (R)t, James L. Buckley (Cons.?R)
Jesse A. Helms (R), Sam J. Ervin Jr* (D)t . ?
Milton R. Young* (R)t, Quentin N. Burdick (D)
Howard Metzenbaum (0)t, Robert Taft Jr* (R)
Dewey F. Bartlett (R), Henry L. Bellmon* (R)
Robert W. Packwood (R)t, Mark 0. Hatfield* (R)
Richard S. Schweiker (R)t, Hugh Scott* (R)
John 0. Pastore* (D), Claiborne Pell (D)
Strom Thurmond* (R), Ernest F. Hollings (D)t
James Abourezk (D), George McGovern* (D)
William E. Brock III (R), Howard H. Baker, Jr.* (R)
Lloyd M. Bentsen (D), John G. Tower* (R)
Wallace F. Bennett* (R)t, Frank E. Moss (D)
George David Aiken* (R)f, Robert T. Stafford (R)
William Lloyd Scott (R), Harry F. Byrd Jr* (Ind) ..
Warren G. Magnuson* (D)t, Henry M. Jackson (D)
Jennings Randolph* (D), Robert C. Byrd (D)
William Proxmire* (D), Gaylord A. Nelson (D) t ? ?
Gale W. McGee* (D), Clifford P. Hansen (R)
Governor term
expires
George C. Wallace (D) .. Jan. '75
William A. Egan (D) Jan. '75
John R. Williams (R) Jan. '75
Dale Bumpers (D) Jan. '75
Ronald Reagan (R) .. Jan. '75
John D. Vanderhoof (R) Jan. '75
Thomas J. Meskill (R) .. Jan. '75
Sherman W. Tribbitt (D) Jan. '77
Reubin Askew (D) Jan. '75
Jimmy Carter (D) Jan. '75
John A. Burns (D) Jan. '75
Cecil D. Andrus (D) Jan. '75
Daniel Walker (D) Jan. '77
Otis R. Bowen (R) Jan. '77
Robert D. Ray (R) Jan. '75
Robert B. Docking (D) .. Jan. '75
Wendell Ford (D) .. Dec. '76
Edwin W. Edwards (D).. May '77
Kenneth Curtis (D) .. Jan. '75
Marvin Mandel (D) .. Jan. '75
Francis W. Sargent (R) Jan. '75
William G. Milliken (R).. Jan. '75
Wendell R. Anderson (0) Jan. '75
William Waller (D) .. Jan. '76
Christopher (Kit) Bond (R) Jan. '77
Thomas L. Judge (D) .. Jan. '77
James J. Exon (D) .. Jan. '75
Mike O'Callaghan (D) .. Jan. '75
Meldrim Thomson Jr (R) Jan. '75
Brendan Byrne (D) .. Jan. '78
Bruce King (D) .. Jan. '75
Malcolm Wilson (R) .. Jan. '75
James A. Holshouser (R) Jan. '77
Arthur A. Link (D) .. Jan. '77
John J. Gilligan (D) .. Jan. '75
David Hall (D) .. Jan. '75
Tom McCall (R) .. Jan. '75
Milton J. Shapp (D) Jan. '75
Philip W. Noel (D) .. Jan. '75
John C. West (D) .. Jan. '75
Richard F. Kneip (D) .. Jan. '75
Winfield Dunn (R) .. Jan. '75
Dolph Briscoe (D) .. Jan. '75
Calvin L. Rempton (D) .. Jan. '77
Thomas P. Salmon (D) .. Jan. '75
Mills Godwin (R) .. Jan. '78
Daniel J. Evans (R) .. Jan. '77
Arch A. Moore (R) .. Jan. '77
Patrick J. Lucey (D) .. Jan. '75
Stanley K. Hathaway (R) Jan. '75
D = Democrat. R = Republican. Ind = Independent. * = Senior Senator. (Term expires January 1975.
'From information at May 1974.
Standing committees of Senate'
Aeronautical and Space Sciences
Chairman: Frank E. Moss (Utah) D
Agriculture and Forestry
Chairman: Herman E. Talmadge (Ga.) D
Appropriations
Chairman: John L. McClellan (Ark.) D
Armed Services
Chairman: John C. Stennis (Miss.) D
Banking Housing and Urban Affairs
Chairman: John J. Sparkman (Ala.) D
Commerce
Chairman: Warren G. Magnuson (Wash.) D
District of Columbia
Chairman: Thomas F. Eagleton (Mo.) D
Finance
Chairman: Russell B. Long (La.) D
Foreign Relations
Chairman: J. William Fulbright (Ark.) D
Government Operations
Chairman: Sam J. Ervin Jr (N.C.) D
Interior and Insular Affairs
Chairman: Henry M. Jackson (Wash.) D
Judiciary
Chairman: James 0. Eastland (Miss.) D
Labor and Public Welfare
Chairman: Harrison A. Williams Jr (N.J.) D
Post Office and Civil Service
Chairman: Gale W. McGee (Wyo.) D
Public Works
Chairman: Jennings Randolph (W.Va.) D
Rules and Administration
Chairman: Howard W. Cannon (Nev.) D
Veterans' Affairs
Chairman: Vance Hartke (Ind.) D
D = Democrat.
'From information at May 1974.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
87
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Exchange rates'
(March 29, 1 9 74)
2.;
0
c
=
3
to co
Wal
Australian dollar 1 28.797
Austrian schillings = 0.035 1
Belgian franc 0-017 0-480
Canadian dollar, = 0-669 19-251
Danish krone 0-107 3-082
Dutch guilder = 0-242 6-961
French franc6 = 0.137 3-932
German D'mark = 0-252 7-253
Italian lira6 =- 0-001 0-030
Japanese yen6 = 0-002 0-068
Norwegian krone = 0-118 3-399
Portuguese escudo6 = 0-026 0-757
Spanish peseta5 = 0-011 0-317
Swedish krona = 0-147 4-245
Swiss francs = 0-215 6-204
UK pound' 1-62 44-825
US dollar6 = 0-650 18-724
0
CD
0-
?T.
0 0
0
O.
0 m
.=
Fa
m- 0
E.
0. C
r.t
;
0
R e
3 g
?,
7,..
.
al 2
Oa
.
.< g
'a 'a
231 2
Z
0
X i
3 2
W F.'
-=
-0
g
0 .
2 2
0. 6
0 .
in ?
*0 CO
"0
el 0
0 7
.- i
g 91
:? co
2 'a
.231
I- 5
.
71
o
-s
4.
59.997
1.496
9.344
4-137
7-324
3-970
958-493
423-356
8-473
38-063
90-742
6-783
4.641
0-617
1083
2-083
0-052
0-325
0-144
0-254
0-138
33-285
14-702
0-294
1-322
3-151
0.236
0-161
0-222
041/53
1
0-025
0-156
0-069
0-122
0-066
15-976
7-056
0-141
0-634
1-512
0-113
0-077
0-011
OW 6
40-108
1
6-247
2-766
4-896
2-654
640-755
283-014
5-664
25-445
60-661
4-534
3-103
0-429
1taR8
6-421
0-160
1
0-443
0-784
0-425
102-573
45-305
0-907
4-073
9-711
0-726
0-497
0-069
0065
14-503
0-362
2.259
1
1.770
0-960
231-689
102-334
2-048
9-201
21-934
1-640
1-122
0-155
011,72
8-192
0-204
1-276
0-565
1
0.542
130-877
57-807
1157
5-197
12-390
0-926
0-634
0.088
0a10
15-112
0.377
2-354
1-042
1-845
1
241-423
106-634
2-134
9-587
22-856
1-708
1-169
0.165
00167
0-063
0-002
0-010
0-004
0-008
0-004
1
0-442
0-009
0.040
0-095
0-007
0-005
0-001
i Z. 2
0-142
0-004
0-022
0-010
0-017
0-009
2-264
1
0-020
0-090
0-214
0-016
0-011
0.002
I 114
7-081
1-576
0-177
0-039
1-103
0-245
0-488
0.109
0-864
0-192
0-469
0-104
113-125
25-182
49-966
11-122
1
0-223
4-492
1
10-710
2-384
0-801
0-178
0-548
0-122
0-076
0-017
Q-182
? 40
0-661
0.016
0-103
0-046
0-081
0-044
10-563
4.666
0-093
0-419
1
0-075
0-051
0-007
7
8-845
0-221
1-378
0-610
1-080
0-585
141-309
62-415
1-249
5-612
13-378
1
0-684
0-095
*227
12-926
0-322
2-013
0-891
1-578
0-855
206-505
91-211
1-825
8-201
19-550
1-461
1
0-138
3 1
93-392
2-329
14.546
6.44
11-40
6-05
1,492
659
13-189
59-25
141-250
10-558
7-225
1
39-011
0.973
6-076
2-690
4-762
2-581
623-225
275-272
5-509
24-749
59-001
4-410
3-018
0-418
Units of national currency per pound Sterling'
(March 29,1974)
CO
0
0
Is)
0
1 51-.97492 gi),
Lebanon 17-21 Rumania .. .. leu ..
Argentina .. peso ? . 11-94, Finland .. .. markka ? . 8-93 LKeepn ..
Australia .. dollar 1-62 France .. . ? franc shilling ....pound
5-5 Singapore .. .. dollar
1411-'26514 2
15-66
Austria .. schilling ? ? 44-82 Gambia .. ? . dalasi 11-40
4 Luxemburg .. ? ? franc .. rand
taka
.. 18-70 Malawi ....kwacha 93-39 South Africa
Bangladesh .. Germany, West ? . D'mark ? . 6-05Spain.. .. .. peseta
Belgium .. franc .. 93-39 Greece .. . ? drachma ? . 71-93 Malaysia .. .. dollar 2-003
5-72 Sri Lanka .. .. rupee
10-56 ?%
Belize dollar .. 4 Guyana .. ? . dollar 5-21 Mauritius .. ? ? rupee Sudan .. .. pound
17-21
Brazil cruzeiro 15-44 Haiti .. .. ? . gourde . ? 11-97 .Mexico .. .. peso 13-33
Sweden .. .. krona
? . guilder
leva
Bulgaria .. 2212 Honduras .. .. lempira 4-79 Netherlands 29-90
6-44 Switzerland .. .. franc
Burma kyat 12-03
2.329 Hongkong .. .. dollar Meth. Antilles . ? guilder 4-29 Syria .. .. .? pound
4704891-:4278070121 2,041.occi):
Canada dollar Hungary .. .. forint 12-14
112-22 New Zealand .. dollar 1-64 Tanzania .. .. shilling
Colombia .. 56-02 ..
? . krona 194-3 Nicaragua .. . ? cordoba 16-82 Thailand .. .. baht
1 -005 "
Costa Rica .. colon
16.002 eland
ndia .. . ? rupee 18-71 Nigeria .. ? . naira
Norway 1-54 Trinidad Et Tobgao dollar
13-19 Tunisia .. .. dinar
Cuba .. peso 2-01 ran .. .. rial .. .. 155-1
. ? krone
Cyprus .. pound 0-86 rag .. . ? dinar .. 0 . ? rupee .6254 Pakistan 23-20 Turkey .. .. lira .. .. 32-3
Czechoslovakia koruna
13 14-55 srael ..-452 ? ? pound .. 10-16 Panama . ? ? ? balboa 2-39 Uganda .. .. shilling .. 17-21
Denmark krone aly ....
lira .. .. 1,492 Paraguay ? . ? ? guarani 299 United States .. dollar .. 2-39
..
Ecuador sucre 59:55 Jamaica
.. dollar .. 2-188 Peru ..
.. sol .. 104 .. CFA franc .. 570
Egypt.. .. pound 0-862 . . . . yen .. 659 Philippines . ? ? ? peso
Poland Upper Volta
USSR .. .. rouble .. 1-78
El Salvador .. colon 6-00 Japan
Jordan .. . ? dinar . .. .. zloty
.. escudo Venezuela .. .. bolivar .. 10.24
Ethiopia .. dollar 4-960-751
Jugoslavia ....new dinar .. 36-44 Portugal 4166:53042
Zambia .. .. kwacha .. 1-548
59-25
'Par or central rate unless otherwise stated. 20fficial or basic rate; tourist or unoffical rates may differ markedly. 3Commercial rate; financial rate was 24.94. 4Nominal rate. 6Free rate.
'
1
World s&ervilikflkinse 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Ordinary share price indices (at end-year)1
Country
base
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
Australia, ..
1936-39=100
330.5
446.4
600.3
654.0
516.2
501.2
604.8
440.4
Belgium ..
end 1963=100
73.6
85.4
90.6
916
91.9
96.5
121.2
125.4
Canada? ..
1956=100
147.6
162.3
188-9
186.4
174.4
181.6
221.6
213.7
France, ..
1961=100
58.7
57.1
62.6
80.9
74.5
67.0
78.3
77.5
Germany, West4..
end 1959=100
72.1
104.2
117-3
129.1
93.5
97.6
109.9
86.6
Hongkong"
July 31.1964=100
79.7
66.9
107.5
155.5
211-7
336.5
819.9
433.7
Italy ..
1972=100
138.3
130.8
131.2
146.6
118.2
98-6
110.8
114.1
Japan, ..
Jan. 4,1968=100
111.2
98.3
131-3
173.0
148.3
1995.
401-7
306.4
Netherlands'
1963=100
78.9
104-8
119.8
121.5
113.0
104-4
156.1
127.5
Sweden
end 1956=100
2003.
219-4
309.5
327.0
245.7
302.9
356.0
332.5
United Kingdom,
July 1,1935=100
310.3
389.2
506.4
407.4
340.6
474.0
505.4
344.0
United States, ..
not applicable?
785.5
905.1
943.7
800.4
838.9
893.7
1,020.0
850.9
Figures have been adjusted for any change in base or index. 'Sydney index. 'Paris bourse committee index. 4Herstatt index for Frankfurt.
, Tokyo stock exchange index (Dow Jones, as adjusted, before 1968). 'Financial Times industrial ordinary. 'Dow Jones industrial average.
8 Toronto industrial. ?Average of prices of 30 industrial common stocks with base date at October 1, 1928. ',Amsterdam industrial average.
" Hang Sang index.
Stock prices and yields, 1973
Prices
high
399
468
2691
low
228
277
221.2
Ordinary stocks
Banks
Algemene Bank..
Barclays . . .. ..
Deutsche Rank ..
. ?
. ?
. ?
End-year
price yield %
Fl 230 7.8
295p 3.5
DM 225 4.0
Prices
high
67
4,410
119
low
44
3,420
921
Ordinary stocks
Food, pharmaceuticals
Associated British Foods
Nestle
Proctsr Er Gamble
..
..
End-year
price yield %
45p 4.6
Fr S 3,455 2.4
$ 921 1.9
World
Finance
Trade
473
257
National Westminster ..
..
277p
3.7
70
37
Ranks-Hovis
..
461p
7.7
4,670
3,410
Union Bank of Switzerland
..
Fr S 3,410
2.9
395
280
Unilever ..
280p
4.2
161 .8
99
Unilever NV ..
Fl 100-4
6.6
Insurance
548
412
Allianz Versich
..
DM 424
1.8
Miscellaneous
199
119
Prudential ..
..
131p
4.8
295
193
Dalgety
203p
5.3
8,375
6,300
Zurich Insurance
..
Fr S 6400
3-1
591
251
Int. Telephone Er Telegraph
$ 261
5.3
Breweries, etc.
Motors, aircraft
1101
65
Allied Breweries
..
701p
5.7
371
161
BLMC
171p
12.9
173
126
Distillers
..
133p
5.4
421
15i
Chrysler.
? ?
$ 151
9.0
465
256
Kirin Brewery ..
Y256
2.9
412
235
Daimler-Benz
DM 241
3.7
114
45
Dunlop ..
50p
10.0
86-7
47
Chemicals
AKZO
Fl 49.3
7.3
3,260
801
1,645
40i
Fiat .
Ford Motor ..
L 1,645
$ 411
8.2
1741
111
BadischeAnilin (BASF)
DM 1111
6.8
83
46I
General Motors
$ 481
9.4
137.9
101
Bayer ..
DM 101.9
6.9
311
13
Goodyear
? .
$ 131
7.3
2,760
2021
1,490
150
CIBA-GEIGY ..
Dupont ..
Fr S 1,550
$ 1511
1.4
3.6
620
589
285
242
Nissan Motor ..
Peugeot ..
Y 285
Fr 292
2.8
3-5
165
103-6
Hoechst ..
DM 1061
7.1
900
405
Toyota Motor ..
Y 420
1.9
'294
182
ICI
191p
7.3
295
170
Volvo ..
Kr 170
2.4
1,110
469
Montedison ..
L 815
2061
134
Rhone Poulenc
L 139
9.2
Paper, publishing
'219.9
136.7
St Gobain
Fr 146.9
71
391
251
MacMillan Bloedel
$C 291
5.4
3,195
2,230
Solvay 'A' ..
Fr B 2,230
6.7
210
105
Reed International
..
105p
5.5
390
195
Takeda Chemical
Y 209
3.6
511
291
Union Carbide ..
$ 31
6.8
Stores
295
177
GUS 'A'..
187p
4.4
Coal and steel
458
294
Karstadt
DM 296
3.4
200
161.6
Denain Longwy
. ?
Fr 179-4
10.3
316
180
Kaufhof .. . ,
? ?
DM 183
5.5
515
304
Finsider.
L333
289
198
Marks Et Spencer
204p
4.0
143
103
Friedrich Krupp
DM 1041
256
114
Nouvelles Galeries
Fr 150
681
45.3
Hoesch
. ?
DM 451
4.4
121i
811
Sears Roebuck
$ 831
2.2
223
142
Mannesmann ..
DM 142
6.7
311
161
Woolworth ..
? .
$ 161
7.3
.146
801
Rheinstahl
DM 107-1
-
.83
54.2
Thyssen Huette
DM 551
6.3
Textiles, clothing
! 361
271
US Steel,.
$ 351
4.5
1661
88
Courtaulds
..
95p
7?6
126.1
99.9
Usinor
Fr 1041
8.2
2,795
1,100
Snia Viscosa
L 1,631
343
224
Teijin
Y283
2-1
Electrical
1611
961
AEG Telefunken
DM 1001
5.0
Tobacco
178
117
BICC
120p
6.8
303
220
British American Tobacco
231p
5.6
4831
341
CGE
Fr 349
6.0
218
125
Gallaher ..
130p
8.5
.741
561
General Electric
$ 591
2.7
1051
65
Imperial Tobacco ..
71p
8.3
154
114
GEC ..
120p
3.3
320
144
Hitachi ..
Y 145
4.1
Oil
361
2481
IBM
$ 2501
1.8
600
465
British Petroleum
512p
4.1
882
422
Matsushita ..
Y 439
2.3
253
169.8
Cie Petroles
Fr 171
7.0
481
311
Philips' Lamp Works
Fl 32.1
5.6
281
20/
Gulf Oil ..
$ 201
7.3
381
161
RCA ..
$ 16/
5-9
744
45/
Mobil Oil..
$ 49i
5.6
327
:3o3
200
159
Siemens .
Thomson-Houston ..
DM 202
Fr 2001
3.5
4.2
8,280
127.6
5,840
83.1
Petrofina ..
Royal Dutch ..
Fr B 6,430
Fl 85-7
1.8
8.5
:512
298
Thorn Electrical
307p
2.4
363
200
Shell Transport 8- Trading
. ?
213p
7.1
471
301
Westinghouse Electric ..
$ 321
3.0
441
271
Standard Oil of California
$ 30i
5.5
961
761
Standard Oil (Indiana)
$ 97
2.8
Engineering
421
251
Texaco, Inc. ..
$ 28
6.5
1,240
880
Brown Boveri 'A'
?
Fr S 930
5.4
370
168
Guest, Keen Et Nettlefolds
? .
182p
7.4
Mines, metals
11671
105
GutehoffnungshOtte
. ?
DM 1051
6.7
321
194
Metallgesellschaft
..
DM 2471
1.6
369
145
Mitsubishi Heavy ..
Y 162
3.7
165
120.9
Pechiney ? ?
..
Fr 125.8
9.5
480
260
Tube Investments ..
. ?
272p
7.2
270
151
RTZ
..
161p
3.9
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AwrorraFtpsett,se 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
(million US dollars)
The value of exports is the "free-on-board" value. The value of imports includes an allowance for freight and insurance to place of importation
which for many countries is partially estimated. Area totals in some cases include countries not shown separately. Comparability of data over
years may be affected by changes in boundaries.
Imports (cif)
Exports (fob)
1960
1970
1972
1973
1960
1970
1972
1973
World
excluding Soviet Area,
Cuba, China, North Korea
and North Vietnam ..
119,450
294,300
385,000
521,00011
113,350
280,700
374,400
510,00011
Industrial countries,
79,487
211,240
281,060
384.70011
78,748
208,060
275,550
375,50011
Western Europe
57,650
152,284
200,269
278,00011
51,950
138,671
189,955
n.a.
Austria .. -
1,416
3,549
5,216
7,121
1,120
2,857
3,883
5,289
Belgium-Luxemburg
3,957
11,413
15,486
21,941
3,775
11,600
16,148
22,411
Denmark .. ..
1,805
4,406
5,069
7,681
1,493
3,355
4,416
6,119
Finland ..
1,063
2,636
3,198
4,212
989
2,306
2,947
3,719
France - -
6,238
19,137
27,002
37,727
6,869
18,104
26,451
35,948
Germany, West ..
10,101
29,815
40,190
54,548
11,410
34,189
46,701
67,437
Greece ..
701
1,956
2,345
n.a.
203
642
870
n.a.
Iceland ..
88
157
232
359
67
147
190
291
Ireland ..
634
1,622
2,107
2,736
427
1,120
1,605
2,135
Italy ..
4,725
14,969
19,247
27,829
3,648
13,206
18,514
22,246
Jugoslavia
826
2,874
3,233
4,511
567
1,679
2,237
2,853
Malta ..
83
161
175
240
11
39
67
98
Netherlands
4,532
13,424
17,520
24,533
4,028
11,773
16,782
24,072
Norway ..
1,463
3,702
4,332
6,635
881
2,455
3,246
4,761
Portugal ..
545
1,590
2,186
3,007
327
950
1,287
1,836
Spain3 ..
722
4,714
6,732
9,521
725
2,386
3,791
5,382
Sweden ..
2,901
7,007
8,110
10,625
2,565
6,795
8,769
12,184
Switzerland ..
2,243
6,485
8,465
11,614
1,879
5,130
6,817
9,477
Turkey - -
468
948
1,558
2,091
322
589
882
1,318
United Kingdom ..
13,034
21,724
27,859
38,847
10,611
19,351
24,346
30,540
North America
22,532
56,781
79,077
98,125
26,411
59,975
70,864
97,234
United States ..
16,367
42,429
58,852
73,199
20,601
43,224
49,788
71,314
Canada ..
6,165
14,352
20,215
24,926
5,810
16,751
21,076
25,920
South and Central America
9,723
17,750
22,510
n.a.
9,303
16,280
19,800
n.a.
Argentina ..
1,249
1,694
1,905
n.a.
1,079
1,773
1,941
n.a.
Barbados ..
49
118
142
n.a.
24
40
45
n.a.
Bolivia ..
69
159
185
n.a.
51
190
209
n.a.
Brazil ..
1,462
2,849
4,783
6,855
1,269
2,739
3,991
6,198
Chile
526
931
941
n.a.
488
1,247
855
1,231
Colombia .. ..
519
755
836
n.a.
465
736
743
1,623
Costa Rica .
110
317
374
n.a.
84
231
281
n.a.
Dominican Republic
100
307
370
486
180
214
347
442
Ecuador .. ..
114
274
317
517
145
221
336
n.a.
El Salvador ..
122
214
276
n.a.
116
229
273
n.a.
Guadeloupe
48
128
152
n.a.
35
38
40
n.a.
Guatemala
121
284
324
n.a.
117
291
327
n.a.
Guyana ..
86
134
146
n.a.
73
135
142
n.a.
Haiti
36
54
64
n.a.
33
40
43
n.a.
Honduras
72
221
193
262
63
176
206
237
Jamaica ..
217
522
621
672
159
339
379
393
Martinique ..
47
146
173
n.a.
32
30
45
n.a.
Mexico . .
1,186
2,461
2,932
n.a.
765
1,402
1,861
n.a.
Netherlands Antilles
824
933
1,02412
n.a.
658
675
72412
n.a.
Nicaragua ..
72
199
218
n.a.
56
175
237
n.a.
Panama ..
120
357
441
n.a.
27
111
122
n.a.
Paraguay
38
76
83
122
27
64
86
127
Peru . ?
377
603
791
n.a.
432
1,044
943
n.a.
Surinam . .
54
115
144
n.a.
44
139
167
n.a.
Trinidad and Tobago
294
542
753
n.a.
287
480
556
n.a.
Uruguay .. -
218
233
187
n.a.
129
233
214
n.a.
Venezuela
1,289
1,994
2,435
n.a.
2,358
2,753
3,797
n.a.
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Imports (cif)
1960
1970
1972
1973
Middle East
3,904
8,230
11,08011
n.a.
Cyprus
115
239
315
451
Egypt
668
785
877
905
Iran ..
572
1,658
2,410
3,441
Iraq ..
389
509
713
n.a.
Israel
503
1,462
1,983
2,935
Jordan ..
120
184
274
328
Kuwait' ..
242
625
797
n.a.
Lebanon ..
290
563
850
n.a.
Saudi Arabia
234
693
80612
n.a.
Syria .. .. .. , .
240
360
477
n.a.
Yemen, People's Dem. Rep. of
214
201
15812
n.a.
Africa4
7,510
14,190
17,100
n.a.
Algeria ..
1,291
1,257
1,760
n.a.
Angola ..
128
368
392
n.a.
Cameroon ..
83
242
303
n.a.
Ethiopia
84
172
189
n.a.
Ghana
363
411
293
n.a.
Ivory Coast
131'
388
454
710
Kenya,
196
444
535
n.a.
Liberia
69 150
179
193
Libya .. , . , .
169 554
1,104
n.a.
Malagasy Republic
112 170
202
n.a.
Mauritius .. ..
70 76
120
164
Morocco ..
413 684
766
n.a.
Mozambique
127 326
327
n.a.
Nigeria ..
604 1,059
1,505
1,876
Reunion
52 161
198
n.a.
Senegal ..
1728" 193
279
n.a.
Sierra Leone..
74
116
121
158
Somalia ..
30
45
73
n.a.
: South Africa'"
1,711
3,843
3,921
5,470
Sudan
183
288
320
436
Tanzania, ..
106
318
406 .
488
Tunisia ..
191
306
460
n.a.
Uganda, ..
73
172
162
162
Zaire .. ..
235
533
643
n.a.
Malawi
99
130
141
Rhodesia
495,
357
453
n.a.
Zambia
606
716
n.a.
Asia and Oceania
18,070
45,000
54,800
n.a.
Australia ..
2,711
5,055
5,130
7,658
Brunei ..
22
84
107
n.a.
Burma. . .. ..
260
155
135
n.a.
Cambodia (Khmer Republic)
95
54
80
n.a.
Hongkong
1,026
2,905
3,901
n.a.
India .. ..
2,303
2,125
2,263
3,006
Indonesia ..
574
1,002
1,458
n.a.
Japan .. ..
4,495
18,828
23,494
38,180
Korea, South
344
1,984
2,522
n.a.
Laos .. ..
13
114
44
n.a.
Malaysia:
West Malaysia
708
?954
Sabah
64
1,412
1,638
2,393
Sarawak , .
138
J
New Zealand
790
1,245
1,523
2,189
Pakistan ..
65410
1,15110
7052
9712
Philippines ..
663
1,210
1,366
1,773
Singapore ..
1,332
2,461
3,383
5,070
Sri Lanka ..
413
388
333
425
Taiwan ..
273
1,524
2,514
3,796
Thailand ..
447
1,293
1,484
n.a.
Vietnam, South
240
373
707
n.a.
Exports (fob)
1960
4,928
53
568
845
654
217
11
960
43
891
113
168
5,980
394
124
113
76
294
1578
112
83
11
75
39
354
73
475
36
1138' 9
83
23
1,253
182
1557
120
120
480
1576{
14,740
2,050
88
226
70
689
1,331
841
4,058
33
1
73
160
847
39310
560
1,136
364
151
411
86
1970
1972
1973
11,500
19,80011
n.a.
109
134
180
762
825
1,119
2,623
4,746
n.a.
1,099
1,101"
n.a.
779
1,148
1,444
34
48
49
1,655
2,983
n.a.
184
355
n.a.
2,430
5,50011
n.a.
203
254
n.a.
146
10512
n.a.
14,030
16,930
n.a.
1,009
141.73
n.a.
423
479
n.a.
226
220
n.a.
122
168
n.a.
433
389
n.a.
469
553
857
307
314
461
214
244
289
2,366
2,636
n.a.
145
166
203
69
106
132
488
633
n.a.
156
175
n.a.
1,240
2,146
3,384
51
50
n.a.
152
215
n.a.
103
118
132
31
43
n.a.
2,186
2,674
n.a.
298
357
434
259
319
371
182
311
n.a.
282
283
325
735
690
n.a.
60
81
99
367
499
n.a.
1,001
758
n.a.
40,310
57,500
n.a.
4,770
6,457
9,620
92
167
n.a.
107
118
109
39
7
n.a.
2,514
3,478
n.a.
2,026
2,401
2,942
1,161
1,634
n.a.
19,263
28,620
36,796
835
1,624
n.a.
7
3
n.a.
1,687
1,716
2,951
1,223
1,792
2,579
7231?
7372
961
1,062
1,105
1,788
1,554
2,181
3,610
342
313
392
1,428
2,916
4,401
710
1,081
1,584
8
13
n.a.
'United States, Canada, Japan, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, West Germany, Italy, Luxemburg, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland
and United Kingdom. 2Includes trade with Bangladesh. 'Includes Canary Islands. 4Egypt is included in Middle East. ,Excluding trade with
other East African countries. 'Import figures exclude those of oil companies. 'Mainland only. 'Excluding trade with countries of former
French West Africa. 'Including trade of Mali and Mauretania. 10Including trade of Bangladesh (former East Pakistan). "Estimate. 121971.
13Excluding from June 1972 oil operations of Iraq National Oil Company and Iraqi Company. 1 ',Including trade of Botswana, Lesotho, Swaziland
and Namibia.
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2
WeeTterrinitiffyrOffaalidg-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
Production in the world and in the four main producing countries
Food and tobacco cropsi
Wheat Barley Oats
('000 tonnes; 1973) ('000 tonnes; 1973) ('000 tonnes; 1973)
World .. .. 377,060 World ? ? 165,510 World .. .. .. 56,896
USSR .. .. 109,7002 USSR . ? 52,000 USSR .. .. 20,000
United States .. 46,576 China .. 19,5002 United States .. 9,636
China .. 35,0002 France ? ? 10,844 Canada .. .. 5,041
India .. 24,923 Canada " 10,333 Germany, West.. 3,045
Rye Maize Millet
('000 tonnes; 1973) ('000 tonnes; 1973) . ('000 tonnes; 1973)
World .. .. .. 29,753 World .. .. .. 312,567 World .. .. .. 45,821
USSR .. .. 12,000 United States .. .. 143,344 China .. 23,0002
Poland .. .. 8,300 China .. .. 29,7002 India .. 10,0002
Germany, West ? . 2,574 Brazil .. 15,338 USSR .. 3,000
Germany, East .. 1,670 USSR .. 13,400 Nigeria .. 2,150
Rice Potatoes Sweet potatoes"
('000 tonnes; 1973) ('000 tonnes; 1973) ('000 tonnes; 1972)
World .. .. .. 321,079 World .. .. .. 305,250 World .. 124,903
China .. 106,0002 USSR .. .. 94,000 China .. 100,0002
India ? . 67,500 Poland .. - 45,000 Brazil .. 2,200
Indonesia 20,321 China .. .. 32,4002 Japan .. 2,107
Bangladesh 19,050 Germany, West .. 13,675 Indonesia 1,944
Sugar3 Tomatoes Oranges
('000 tonnes; 1973) ('000 tonnes; 1973) ('000 tonnes; 1972)
World .. 79,072 World .. .. .. 33,532 World .. .. 26,866
USSR .. .. 9,030 United States .. 6,472 United States .. 7,689
Brazil .. .. 7,156 Italy .. 3,284 Brazil .. 3,200
United States .. 5,400 USSR .. 2,945 Spain .. 2,027
Cuba .. .. 5,400 Spain .. 2,300 Italy .. 1,554
Apples Grapes Coffee
('000 tonnes; 1972) ('000 tonnes; 1972) ('000 tonnes; 1972)
World .. ? ? 19,505 World .. .. 50,595 World .. 4,908
France .. .. 2,829 Italy .. 9,369 Brazil .. 1,500
United States .. Z6447 France 8,938 Colombia.. 680
Italy .. .. 1,873 USSR 4,600 Ivory Coast 270
Germany, West .. 1,217 Turkey 3,396 Mexico .. 222
Cocoa Tea Tobacco
('000 tonnes; 197210) ('000 tonnes; 1972) ('000 tonnes; 1972)
World .. 1,477 World .. 1,371 World .. .. 4,768
Ghana .. 433 India .. 452 United States .. 793
Nigeria .. 244 Sri Lanka 213 China .. 785
Brazil .. 185 China .. 201 India .. 409
Ivory Coast 185 Japan .. 94 USSR .. 300
Fibres
Wool', Cotton Jute's
('000 tonnes; 1973) ('000 tonnes; 19731) ('000 tonnes; 19721)
World .. .. 2,590 World .. .. 13,070 World .. .. 3,486
Australia 808 United States .. 2,820 Bangladesh .. 1,213
USSR .. .. 4302 USSR .. 2,580 India .. 1,066
New Zealand .. 320 China .. 1,540 China .. 5002
Argentina 189 India .. 1,150 Thailand .. 382
Hard fibres9 Nylon" Rayon5
('000 tonnes; 1972) ('000 tonnes; 1973) ('000 tonnes; 1973)
World .. 843 World .. .. 7,4002 World .. .. 3,6002
Brazil .. 210 United States .. 2,863 United States .. 6152
Tanzania .. 157 Japan .. .. 1,1178 Japan .. 51 28
Mexico .. 145 Germany, West .. 6418 USSR .. .. 46612 _
Philippines 68 Italy .. 380 United Kingdom 253
1Harvest figures referred to the calendar year in which the entire harvest or the bulk of the harvest took place. 2Estimate. 3Raw value. 4Greasy
basis. 8Rayon and acetate filament yarn and staple (' cellulosics '). 8Including allied fibres. 7Commercial production. 81972. 8Sisal,
manila, henequen, etc. "Estimates for year ending September 30th. "Non-cellulosic (' synthetic ') staple and fibres, including terylene, etc.
121971. 13Excludes yams.
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Metals
Iron ore
Pig iron5
Crude steel
("000 tonnes ; 1973)
(000 tonnes ; 1973)
('000 tonnes; 1973)
World .. 850,00013
World .. ..
476,0003
World . . ..
613667;4006203
USSR .. 216,100
United States 88,541
USSR ..
Japan .. ..
95,9001'
92,041
United States ..
USSR ..
130,739
Australia 82,929
United States ..
91,8111'
Japan .. ..
119,290
France .. 54,350
Germany, West ..
37,091
Germany, West ..
49,521
Copper6
Lead 8
Zinc5
('000 tonnes; 1973)
('000 tonnes; 1973)
('000 tonnes; 1973)
World . . .. 7,600
World .. . .
4,055
World . . . . . .
5,620
United States .. 1,653
United States ..
806
Japan ..
843
USSR .. 1,080
USSR .. ..
570
USSR .. ..
720
Japan .. 800
Germany, West ..
303
United States ..
639
Zambia .. 689
United Kingdom
265
Canada .. ..
533
Tinl?
Aluminium
Nickel
('000 tonnes; 1973)
("000 tonnes; 1973)
('000 tonnes; 1973)
World . . 247
World . . ? . .
12,474
World .. ..
645
Malaysia .. 72
United States ..
4,109
Canada .. ..
241
USSR .. 36
USSR ..
1,800
USSR .. ..
120
Bolivia .. 29
Japan ..
1,103
New Caledonia ..
109
China .. 23
Canada ..
940
Australia .. ..
35
Antimonylo
Cadmium
Magnesium
('000 tonnes; 1972)
('000 tonnes; 1972)
('000 tonnes; 1972)
World . . 74
South Africa 18
China .. 14
Bolivia .. 12
World . . ..
United States ..
Japan ..
USSR ..
16.5
3.8
3.1
2.4
World . . . .
United States ..
USSR ..
Japan ..
230
110
50
11
World
primary
products
USSR .. 8
Belgium ..
1.1
Italy ..
9
Platinum4
Silver
Gold
('000 tonnes; 1971)
(000 tonnes; 1973)
('000 fine ounces; 1973)
' World . . 127
World . . . .
8,660
World . .
41,70013
USSR .. .. 71
Canada ..
1,500
South Africa
27,403
South Africa .. 39
Peru ..
1,245
USSR ..
6,50013
Canada .. .. 15
Mexico ..
1,200
Canada .. ..
1,930
United States .. 1
United States ..
1,165
United States ..
1,180
Fuels, rubber and oilseeds
. Coe,
('000 tonnes; 1973)
Petroleum
('000 tonnes; 1973)
Natural gas
(million cubic metres; 1973)
World . . . . 2,700,000
World . . . .
. . 2,678,000
World ..
1,210,0003.1
3
United States .. 548,700
United States ..
.. 453,174
United States
643,497
' USSR .. 527,3502
USSR .. ..
.. 427,250
USSR ..
236,500
China .. 450,00013
Saudi Arabia ..
364,807
Canada ..
99,200
' Poland .. 168,393
Iran ..
293,100
Netherlands
70,821
Rubber (natural)
Rubber (synthetic)
Groundnuts7
('000 tonnes; 1973)
('000 tonnes; 1973)
("000 tonnes; 19731)
World . . 3,450
World .. ..
7,295
World . .
18,050
Malaysia .. 1,566
United States ..
2,627
India ..
5,800
Indonesia 855
USSR ..
980
China ..
2,60013
Thailand .. 382
Japan ..
972
United States
1,537
Sri Lanka 1402
France ..
458
Nigeria ..
1,400
Soya beans
Olives
Sunflowerseed
('000 tonnes; 19731)
('000 tonnes; 19731)
('000 tonnes; 19731)
World .. . . 63,660
World . .
8,630
World . .
10,580
United States .. 43,510
Italy ..
2,500
USSR ..
6,000
' China .. 11,750
Spain ..
2,440
Argentina
880
Brazil .. 4,930
Greece ..
1,180
Rumania ..
850
USSR .. 670
Tunisia ..
675
Bulgaria ..
500
1Harvest figures referred to the calendar year in which the entire harvest or the bulk of the harvest took place. 21972. 3Excluding China.
Including platinum-group metals. ?Including ferro-alloys. ?Smelter production. in shell. ?Primary refined pig lead; excluding secondary
antimonial lead. ?Slab zinc. 10Metal content of ore or concentrates. 11Including coal equivalent of lignite. "Excluding production of
' ferro-alloys in electric furnaces. 13Estimate.
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93
'
ApWdSkradotRaMeil 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Travellers to Europe, 1972
Number of travellers to country shown,
European visitors from total
visitors USA and Canada visitors'
('000) ('000) ('000)
percentage
change
on 1971
Net receipts from (+) or expenditure
on (-) travel abroad (C million)
with OECD with USA with
countries and all
in Europe Canada countries
Austria ..
Belgium
9,0092
2,3502.3
7632
2302.3
10,2532
2,7802.3
+7
-4
+469
-1165
+35
+75
+451
-110 5
France ..
1 0,9107
1,6307
16,700
+9
+24
+99
+111
Germany, West
5,1322
1,4842
7,5652
-1
-948
+38
-1,064
Greece.
1,466
603
2,436
+23
+54
+73
+131
Italy ..
7,396
2,224
15,111
+5
+149
+150
+450
Jugoslavia ..
4,1442
3252
8,593
-1
n.a.
n.a.
+587
Netherlands ..
1,6512
5512
2,5942
+8
-937
+277
-647
Norway
7703.4
2903.4
1,1614
+5
-107
l-127
-2
Portugal ..
1,639
367
2,173
+11
+55
+38
+95
Spain ..
8,5422
1,5252
10,7592
+14
n.a.
n.a.
+967
Switzerland ..
5,1282
1,3082
7,1312
+3
n.a.
n.a.
+250
United Kingdom
3,935
2,163
7,255
4
-208
+156
+21
"Excluding day excursions; arrivals at frontiers unless otherwise indicated. 2Arrivals at principal forms of tourist accommodation. 3Estimate.
4Arrivals at classified hotels. 5Belgium-Luxemburg. 5Including visitors from other countries. 71971.
Civil aviation (million passenger-kilometres flown')
1960
1970
1971
1972
1960
1970
1971
1972'
Argentina ..
990
2,395
2,700
2,963
Japan ..
1,051
16,431
16,501
n.a.
Australia ..
3,008
9,268
9,682
11,301
Mexico ..
1,309
2,939
3,571
4,080
Belgium ..
1.264
2,447
2,720
3,093
Netherlands
2,672
5,770
6,444
7,857
Brazil ..
. ?
2,679
4,385
4,984
5,959
New Zealand
528
1,683
1,828
2,260
Canada ..
4,267
15,397
15,459
16,625
Norway ..
685
1,954
2,134
2,526
Colombia ..
777
2,063
2,182
2,247
Portugal ..
243
2,455
3,005
3,322
Denmark ..
602
1,616
1,651
1,808
South Africa
513
2,872
3,152
3,540
France ..
5,229
13,587
14,023
17,458
Spain ..
782
5,874
7,067
8,083
Germany, West
. ?
1,284
8,255
8,610
10,452
Sweden ..
1,012
2,449
2,630
3,006
Greece ..
289
2,126
2,343
2,965
Switzerland
? ? 1,138
4,420
5,199
5,783
Iceland ..
261
1,746
1,830
1,940
United Kingdom
. ? 6,372
18,953
20,348
22,168
India
1,115
3,555
3,613
4,556
United States . ?
.. 62,542
210,327
218,304
245,303
Ireland ..
404
1,777
1,791
1,623
USSR ..
.. 16,4004
78,500
88,331
n.a.
Israel
? ?
439
2,519
3,138
3,356
Venezuela ..
. 386
1,218
1,298
1,522
Italy
. ?
1,3393
8,400
9,502
10,114
World total2
.. 109,000
382,000
406,000
462,000
'Scheduled services operated by airlines registered in each country, including both domestic and international traffic. 2ICAO members only,
excluding USSR. 3Excluding ITAVIA. 41961.
The principal European airports: air passenger traffic', 1972 (thousands)
London, ..
Paris3
Frankfurt ..
Rome4
Copenhagen..
Palma
Madrid ..
Amsterdam ..
Berlins ..
Zurich
Athens . ?
Dusseldorf ..
23,601.4
15,558.0
10,846.4
8,633.7
7,427.3
6,955.7
6,455.0
6,327.0
5,522.4
5,189-6
4,626.1
4,556.5
Munich ..
Milan? ? ?
Stockholm7
Barcelona ..
Hamburg ..
Brussels ..
Geneva
Oslo
Lisbon ..
Manchester ..
Hanover ..
G lasgowa
4,248.42,325.9
Istanbul
4,142.7 Stuttgart 2,004.1
3,947.2 Nice
lin 1,968.9
3,476-8
Marseilles 1,838.5
3,436.4
Vienna 1,753.5
3,106.6 1,652.3
2,936.8si 1,621.1
2,693.3 9'
Cologne
Jersey 1,558.0
2,403-5 1,311.8
2,350.7 Belfast 1,186-3
2,349.6 Lyons.. ..
Basle-Mulhouse 1,087.2
2,329.5 753.9
'International and domestic arrivals and departures, excluding passengers in direct transit. 2Heathrow and Gatwick. 3Orly and Le Bourget.
4Ciampino and Fiumicino. sTempelhof and Tegel. sLinate and Malpensa. 7Bromma and Arlanda. 5Abbotsinch and Prestwick. 91971.
Deaths in road accidents, 1971 (per 100,000 population)
Australia
30.3
Greece
11.8
Norway ..
13.8
Austria
36.9
Hongkong ? ?
6-4
Poland
12.1
Belgium
27.22
Hungary
18-9
Portugal ..
26.6
Canada ..
24.81
Ireland
18.9
Scotland ..
17.2
Chile .. .
17.42
Israel ..
19.13
Singapore ..
13.51
Czechoslovakia ..
20.9'
Italy ..
24.3
Spain..
13.02
Denmark
24-81
Japan.. ..
201
Sweden ..
17.1
England and Wales
14.3
Mexico
8.1
Switzerland ..
29.1
Finland ..
23.41
Netherlands ..
24.0
United States
25.5
France
23.31
New Zealand
23.6
Uruguay ..
6.81
Germany, West ..
31.11
Northern Ireland
18.8
Venezuela ..
23.9
11970. 21969. 3Jewish population.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
94
World aiipitrfalfitDr Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
nternational and domestic passenger-kilometres flown', 1972
1.3 s4
United
Kingdom
Sweden
6_17.8
84 8.2
Thousand million passenger?kilometres
InternationalII Domestic
USSR*
4.5 9 1994.
United States
Ifl Ireland* 0
tw
" Ponogol*
1-?
France
Ii
W. Germany
Israel
2 6 2.0 isr
Spam*
Colombia
Brazil
Argentina
South Africa
New -
Zealand*
1.5 .
"Scheduled services operated by airlines registered in each country; indicating main countries only (see the table on the facing page for total
traffic). *Estimate.
European airports
International and domestic air passenger arrivals and departures', 1972
He's'
\ ?
Million passengers arriving or departing
International ? Domestic
r
r:7
a Heathrow and Gatwick
b Orly and Le Bourget
c Ciampino and Fiumicino
d Tempelhof and legal
e Malpensa and Linato
f Bromma and Arlanda
g Prestwick and Abbotsinch
Estimate,
'Excluding passengers in transit; indicating main west European airports (see the table on the facing page for total arrivals and departures).
*Estimate.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
95
World
Travel
Standards
of Living
g), >
-0 World rich and poor, 1972
-0
-n
XeD
(72)
Mtn
Is)
0
0
Is)
0
CO
0
0
CO
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
CD
0-
National income per head
over ?1500
?1000-1500
? 500-1000
? 370? 500
World average ?370
I1111 ? 250? 370
? 125? 250
? 50? 125
below ?50
Taiwan
Hongkong
Philippines
Malaysia' ,
*FY:
ihmik.jndonesia
New
Zealand),
02/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
1 Countries named are those, other than in Europe, with a national income of more than ?1,000 million. A detailed map of the EEC is given on page 42.
. WorldstaitithcittgAbliViiiiii08/07 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
io National income, consumer goods and services
National income,
per head, 1972
growth,
Consumer goods and services,
motor television radio telephones
electricity
ti
(average: %
cars
sets
sets
it
US$
E
per annum)
1972
1972
1972 1973
19606
ii 0
Argentina
Australia..
? ?
57811
2,99212
40711
1,21312
3.0
3.3
7.15
32.8
15.5
22-7
37.0" 81
213 33.9
77.6
98.45
.4
Austria ..
Belgium ..
? .
..
2,459
3,228
983
1,290
4.5
4.3
19.5
231
22.6
23.6
28.8 22.7
36.7 23.7
98.3
99.6
Brazil ..
?
37911
15611
3.4
2.5"
6.7
6.1 2.2
46-9"
Burma ..
684.16
284,16
1.910
0.111
-
2.2 0.1
n.a. ?
Canada ..
..
4,236
1,693
3.8
32.35
36.7
821 50.0
n.a.
S
Chile ..
5675
2335
2-2
2011.
5.0
14.9 4.2
70.6
Denmark
? .
3,846
1,537
3.9
24.6
28.2
32-7 37.9
99.0
S
Finland .. ..
? .
2,605
1,041
4.7
17.7
25.6
41.0 30.5
88.6
France .. ..
? .
3,355
1,341
4.7
26.9
23.7
32.9 19.9
98.817
4
Germany, West
..
3,703
1,480
3.5
26.4
29.3
32-9 26.8
59.017
S
Ghana .. ..
Greece ..
. ?
265"
1,324
110"
529
-0.3
7.4
0-411
3.4
0.2
5.8
8.5 0.65
11'25 16.3
n.a.
53.2
40
India ..
Ireland ..
? .
86,1.15
1,696
3611,15
678
1.5
3.3
0.1
14.05
0.15
17.3
2.3 0.3
20.75 11.3
n.a.
83.0
Israel ..
. ?
2,009
803
5.4
6-5
12.0
22.1 19.4
96.55
iti
Italy . ?
. ?
1,992
796
3.9
23.0
20.2
23.0 20.8
95.9
4
Jamaica ..
Japan ..
? .
723
2,402
289
960
3.6
9.1
3.74
117
5.5
22.5
37.6" 4.2
65.8 31.5
n.a.
n.a.
Jugoslavia ..
6968
2788
5.98
4-36
11.3
17.1 4.4
54.5
4
Mexico ..
632"
263"
3.4
2.9
7-3
301 3.8
58.9"
Netherlands ..
? .
3,125
1,249
41
23.4
24.35
28.05 29.9
98.1
0
New Zealand ?
.
? .
2,823,3
1,13413
2.2
34.1
25.0
25.05 44.6
99.5
Norway ..
? ?
3,140
1,255
4.0
21.7
24.1
31.3 32.0
n.a.
0
Poland .. ..
? ?
1,3517
5407
5.93
2.0
15.7
17.5 6.3
80.1
Portugal
6735
276,
5.4
6.85
6.3
16.9 9.9
40.5
0
South Africa ?
?
736,4
294,4
2'4"
7.011
-
10.2 7.3
n.a.
Spain ..
..
1,236
494
5.5
9.4
14.5
21.06 16.4
89.3
0
Sri Lanka ..
16011
6711
2.7
0.7
-
3.9 0.5
21.1
Sweden .. ..
. ?
4,611
1,843
2.9
30.3
33.3
36.8 59.3
n.a.
Switzerland ..
. ?
3,7037
1,4807
2.3
24.9
23.9
30.5 53.9
97.8
United Kingdom
? .
2,538
1,015
2.3
23.4
30.5
34.0 31.4
n.a.
United States ..
? ?
5,079
2,030
3.0
44.85
47.4
169.5 62.7
n.a.
USSR .. ..
? .
1,4017
5607
5.63
0.64
16.2
40.4 5.3
n.a.
Venezuela ..
1,031
412
1.8
7.25
8.9
18.2 4.2
78.4
'Growth in real domestic product per head, mainly 1962-72 or 1962-71. 2Percentage of dwellings with electricity, and ownership of other items
as percentage of population. 3Net material product. 41969.51971.6Mainly around 1960. 'Estimate. 8Gross material product. 8At market prices
(including indirect taxes net of subsidies). 101962-68. 111970. 12Year ending June 30th. 13Year beginning April 1st. "Including Namibia.
15Year ending March 31st. ,,Year ending September 30th. 171968,
Education and reading
Students
primary
secondary,
higher,
Illiteracy,
percentage
of
Books
new
titles
Daily newspapers,
number circulation
per 1,000
'000
%2
%2
'000
%2
population,
published
persons
1970
1960
1970
1960
1970
1970
1970
1971
Argentina
3,386
97
105
31
44
275
14
9
4,6277
176
179
Australia.. ..
1,76813
110
10713
61
8113
16513
1713
315
4,9357
58
321
Brazil .. ..
12,812
100
130
11
27
430
5
39
6,39217
257
36
Canada ..
3,824
118
118
49
67
482
27
210
4,205
115
211
China .. ..
90,000,
586.15 n.a.
17605 n.a.
82016
n.a.
5210
n.a.
3921,
1911
Czechoslovakia
1,966
93
97
36
37
131
10
210
9,0417
28
252
Egypt .. ..
3,741
66
70
16
33
218
7
80
2,1427
14
22
France .. ..
4,940
144
118
46
73
61517
1617
410
22,372
106
238
Germany, West,
6,345
133
132
55
61
500
14
110
40,354
1,09314
319,4
Ghana .. ..
1,420
59
89
2
5
5
1
7710
136
7
46
India .. ..
49,499,,
42
5612
10
1512
2,009
4
72
13,614
821
16
Italy .. ..
4,841
115
107
35
59
687
17
9
8,283
75
146
Japan .. ..
9,631
102
100
79
90
1,684
16
2
31,040
180
497
Netherlands ..
1,462
105
102
67
79
231
20
110
10,827
93
311
Spain .. ..
3,930
75
83
20
49
217
8
13
19,762
115
99
Sweden ..
615
95
97
77
102
124
19
-
7,558
114
534
United Kingdom
6,04017
109
10517
65
69,7
58317
14"
110
33,4417
106
448
United States ..
31,900
102
109
86
100
8,498
49
2
80,569
1,749
301
USSR .. ..
40,321
104
104
60
66
4,581
25
2
85,487
647
347
I Mainly 1971. ,As percentage of estimated corresponding population of school age as defined for each country: generally primary 5-11; secon-
dary 12-18; higher 20-24. 'Including technical and post primary vocational education. 4Including teacher training. 5Excluding West Berlin.
61 958-59. 71970. 8Latest available figures; mainly around 1960. ,Mainly of those aged 15 years and over. 10Around 1950. 111955. 1,1965.
131968.14Including 700 regional editions.15Not strictly comparable with other percentages (for primary: percentage of population aged 5-14; for
secondary: percentage of population aged 15-19).181962.171969.
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
97
rfitglificlabbilinrdfigffidt-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
Production and prices in 1973
Coal,
(million
tonnes)
Crude oil
(million
tonnes)
Crude steel
(million
tonnes)
Electricity Merchant
(thousand ships
million launched
kWh) (thousand g.t.)
Index of
industrial
production
(1970=100) (1970=100)
Wholesale
price
index
Belgium-Luxemburg
6.9
-
21.5
42.6
224.73
1163
1163
Denmark ..
-
-
0.5
17.63
9202.
1118.13
125
France .. ..
27.3
1.3
25.3
174.1
1,133.8
123
122
Germany, West
130.0
6.6
49.5
298.8
1,980.0
1146
115
Ireland .. ..
01'3
-
0.112
7.22
32.0
108,3
11713
Italy .. ..
0.4
1.0
21.0
140.815
753.6
113
125
Netherlands ..
1.7
1.5
5.6
52.6
896.5
124
118
ris
United Kingdom
132.0
0.4
26.6
280.0
1,017.7
1113
14410
EEC16 .. ..
298.4
10.8
150.1
1,017.3
6,958.5
116
1273.17
Austria ..
1.8
2.6
4.5
31-2
3.013
119
111
Iceland ..
-
-
-
2.32
1.1
n.a.
n.a.
Norway ..
0.4
1.6
1.0
72.7
1,071.3
111
117
Portugal
0.313
-
04,3
9.6
12.8
11313
10813
Sweden..
-
-
5.7
77-3
2,517.5
111
121
Switzerland
-
-
0.514
31 .313
-
104"
117
EFTA', ..
2.5
4.2
12.2
225.0
3,605.7
n.a.
n.a.
Czechoslovakia
770 77.0
0.2
13.1
514
-
13113
n.a.
Jugoslavia
165 16.5
3.4
2.7
35.0
616.4
127
144
Poland ..
Spain ..
168.4
11.4
0.4,3
0.1
141
10.7
84.3
75-8
550.2
1,568.3
120,3
140
n.a.
113,3
is
USSR ..
527.313
427.2
130.7
901.1
n.a.
123
n.a.
is
Argentina
0.7,3
22.113
2.1
20.42.13
21.5
122
371
Australia..
681
18-8
7.7
67.1
93.7
108,
n.a.
z
Canada ..
18.8
101.8
13.4
262.0
233.5
122
132
India ..
78.0
7.2
6.813
64.23.13
25.3
110,3
134
%
Japan .. ..
28113
0.713
119-3
428.6"
15,673.1
130
116
Nigeria .. ..
0.3.is
100.1
-
2.213
-
n.a.
n.a.
South Africa ..
62.4
_
5.6
64.8
5.2
114,
128
United States ..
548.7
453.2
136.5
1,853.413
889.6
118
123
Total world4
2,245
2,678
667
5,734
31,520,
120
n.a.
',Including coal equivalent of lignite. 2Public utilities only. 3 Excluding Luxemburg. 4Excluding China. 'Also excluding USSR and Rumania.
6Excluding West Berlin. Including construction. 'Manufacturing only. ,Year ending June 30th. ',Basic materials. 11 Year ending March 31st.
131970. 131972. 141971. ''Year ending September 30th. "Including, where figures not available, estimates for 1973.13Excluding Ireland.
Economic aid to developing countries'
(annual averages; 1969-1971)
Outflow of capital to developing countries2
Emn % of gdp,
Inflow of capital4
Emn
? per head
Emn
? per head
Australia ..
91
0.59
Latin America
699
2.1
Asia and Pacific
1,511
1-4
Austria ..
8
0.14
of which:
of which:
Belgium ..
55
0.51
Brazil ..
108
1.2
Afghanistan
14
1.0
Canada ..
143
0.42
Chile ..
34
3.5
India
376
0.7
Denmark ..
28
0.43
Colombia .
74
3.6
Indonesia ..
190
1.6
France .
422
0.68
Dominican Rep.
20
5.0
Iran .. ..
15
0.5
Germany, West
259
0.33
Mexico ..
59
1.2
Israel ..
26
9.2
Italy ..
Japan
84
421
0 22
0.51
Africa .. ..
747
2.3
Jordan .
25
11.0
..
Netherlands
80
0.60
of which:
Korea, South
137
4.4
Norway
19
0.40
Algeria ..
48
3.6
Laos
29
9.9
..
Portugal ..
Sweden ..
34
54
134
0.40
Ghana ..
Ivory Coast
25
23
3.0
4.7
Malaysia ..
Pakistan. ..
19
1816
1.8
1.46
.
Switzerland
11
0.13
Kenya ..
30
2.7
Papua New Guinea
57
24.2
United Kingdom ? .
191
0.38
Morocco ..
43
2.9
Philippines
33
0.9
United States ..
1,345
0.33
Nigeria ..
Tanzania ..
48
22
0.7
1.8
Singapore ..
Sri Lanka .. ..
16
21
7.9
1.7
Tunisia ..
50
10.2
Thailand .. ..
37
1.1
Total3 ..
3,272
0-39
Zaire ..
36
2.0
Vietnam, South ..
187
10.5
',Excluding China and Soviet Area; official flows of capital, excluding those for military purposes. 2Including the net flow of resources to
main multilateral agencies. 3Including also Finland, Iceland, Ireland, Luxemburg, New Zealand and South Africa. 4Including funds from
multilateral agencies. 'Gross domestic product. 'Including partial receipts by Bangladesh.
Invisible trade receipts'
million
1970
1971
As % of world total
1970 1971
E million
1970
1971
As % of world total
1970 1971
United States ..
8,964
9,840
23.2
22.2
Japan ..
1,382
1,748
3.6
3.9
United Kingdom
4,524
5,011
11.7
11.3
Canada .. ..
1,337
1,402
3.5
3.2
France2 .. ..
2,520
3,060
6.8
7.0
Belgium-Lux. ..
1,186
1,312
3.1
3.0
Germany, West
2,616
3,088
6.5
6.9
Switzerland ..
1,070
1,278
28
2.9
Italy .. ..
2,330
2,698
6.0
6.1
Total world3 ..
38,650
44,290
100-0
100-0
Netherlands ..
1,553
1,859
4.0
4.2
lIncluding transport, tourism, banking, insurance, interest, dividends and earnings, etc.; excluding Government transactions. 2Transactions of
metropolitan France with all foreign countries. 3Excluding China and the Soviet Area.
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4
4
4
4
(mid 1972)
Countries (as at May 1974) are listed in alphabetical order within continents and, for other than independent territories,
the following distinctions are made:
Dependent territories -responsible power shown (UK), (US), (Fr.), (Sp.), (Port.), etc.
Trust territories -(*US), (*Aust.).
For certain countries 1973 population figures are given on pages 100-121.
('000)
World total population .. 3,782,000
Africa 364,000
Afars and Issas, Territory of (Fr.) .. 99
Algeria 15,27022
Angola,. (Port.) .. .. 5,812
Botswana .. . 688
British Indian Ocean Territory (UK) 2
Burundi .. 3,403
Cameroon .. 5,836,4
Cape Verde Islands (Port.)
Central African Republic
Chad
Comoro Islands (Fr.)
Congo
Dahomey ..
Egypt .
Equatorial Guinea ..
Ethiopia
Gabon ..
Gambia ..
285
l,637''.
3,791
285
981
2,869
34,839
293
25,933
500,.
383
Ghana .. 9,087
Guinea.. .. 4,109
Ivory Coast .. 4,526
Kenya .. 12,067
Lesotho 972
Liberia 1,571"
Libya .. 2,084
Malagasy Republic .. 6,750,4
Malawi .. 4,666
Mali 5,257
Mauritania .. 1,227
Mauritius .. 857
Morocco .. 15,825
Mozambique (Port.)
Namibia (S. Africa)...
Niger .. .. ..
Nigeria.. .. .. .
Portuguese Guinea (Port.) .
Reunion (Fr.)
Rhodesia ( U K) .. .
Rwanda .. .. .
St Helena (UK) .. .
Sao Tome Et Principe (Port.)
Senegal .. . . .
Seychelles (UK) ..
Sierra Leone .. ..
Somalia .. ..
South Africa .. .. ? ?
Spanish Sahara (Sp.)
Sudan .. .. ..
Swaziland .. ..Tanzania .. ? ? 434'
13,996
Togo .. .. .. 2,092
Tunisia ? ? .. ? ? 5,377
Uganda .. .. 10,462
Upper Volta5,611
.. ..
Zaire .. .. ? ?
22,860
Zambia ? ? 4,420
8,508
659,7
4,243
58,020
479
466
5,690
3,896
75
4,122
55
2,627
2,941
22,98722
91
16,489
North America
Antigua,' ..
Bahamas ..
Barbados ..
Belize (UK) ..
Bermuda (UK) ..
Canada ..
Cayman Islands (UK)
Costa Rica ..
Cuba ..
Dominica,,
Dominican Republic
El Salvador ..
Greenland (Den.) ..
Grenada
Guadeloupe (Fr.) ..
Guatemala ..
332,000.
73
185
240
128
56,
21,848
11
1,843
8,749
73
4,305
3,760
52
96
337
5,409
Haiti ..
Honduras ..
Jamaica ..
Martinique (Fr.) ..
Mexico ..
Montserrat (UK) ..
Netherlands Antilles (Neth.)
Nicaragua ..
Panama ..
Panama Canal Zone (US)
Puerto Rico (US) ..
St Kitts, Nevis Et Anguilla,,
St Lucia,. ..
St Pierre Et Miquelon (Fr.)
St Vincent27
Trinidad Et Tobago
Turks & Caicos Islands (UK)
United States.. ..
Virgin Islands (UK) ..
Virgin Islands (US) ..
South America
Argentina ..
Bolivia
Brazil ..
Chile ..
Colombia ..
Ecuador ..
Falkland Islands (UK)
French Guiana (Fr.) ..
Guyana ..
Paraguay ..
Peru ..
Surinam (Neth.)
Uruguay ..
Venezuela ..
Asia (excluding USSR) ..
Afghanistan .. .
Bahrain ..
Bangladesh ..
Bhutan
Brunei (UK)
Burma
Cambodia-Khmer Republic
China (mainland)
Cyprus
Gaza Strip,.
Hongkong (UK)
India
Indonesia ..
Iran ..
Iraq ..
Israel ..
Japan ..
Jordan
Korea, North
Korea, South ..
Kuwait
Laos ..
Lebanon ..
Macao (Port.)
Malaysia ..
Maldive Islands
Mongolia
Nepal .
Oman
Pakistan
Philippines ..
Qatar ..
Saudi Arabia
Sikkim,.
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Syria
('000) ('000)
5,073
2,687
1,923
344
52,641
12
230
1,988
1,5254
47.
2,809,
65
115
6
91
1,043
6
208,842
12
67,
201,000
23,923
5,195
98,8541.
10,045
22,461
6,508"
232
56
754
2,581
14,456',
419
2,956
10,969',
.. 2,154,000'3
.. 17,878
224
60,6753.
874
142
27,584,4
6,701,,
785,600
645,
356,,
4,077
563,4942
121,830
30,550
10,0742,
3,080
106,958.
2,46712,
14,680
32,369'
914
3,106
2,963',
268
10,910
112
1,315
11,467
699
64,8922'
39,046
84
8,199
202
2,147.
13,033
6,6782.
Taiwan
Thailand ..
Timor (Port.)
Turkey
United Arab Emirates
Vietnam, North ..
Vietnam, South ..
West Irian (Indonesia)"
Yemen
Yemen, People's Democratic Rep.
Europe (excluding USSR)
Albania ..
Andorra ..
Austria
Belgium ..
Bulgaria ..
Channel Islands (UK)
Czechoslovakia ..
Denmark
Faroe Islands (Den.)
Finland ..
France
Germany, East,
Germany, West.
Gibraltar (UK)
Greece
Holy See
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Isle of Man (UK)
Italy ..
Jugoslavia ..
Liechtenstein
Luxemburg ..
Malta ..
Monaco ..
Netherlands ..
Norway
Poland
Portugal,
Rumania ..
San Marino
Spain'. ..
Swedsn
Switzerland
United Kingdom
? ?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
15,140
36,286
626
37,010'2
203
22,038
19,100
937
6,062
1,515
469,000.
2,286
16
7,488
9,711
8,579
122
14,481
4,993
42
4,826
51,720
17,043
61,674
28, 8
8,8965,29
1
10,398
209
3,014
56
54,345
20,550
21
348
319,
24
13,330
3,933
33,068
8,590
20,769
18
34,494
8,122
6,422
55,788
Oceania 20,200,
American Samoa (US) .. 31
Australia .. 12,959
British Solomon Islands (UK) 174
Christmas Island (Aust.) .. 3
Cocos Islands (Aust.) .. 1
Cook, Niue & Tokelau Islands (NZ) 28
545
127
59
937
2
7
117
90
2,905,
2
95
2,581
French Polynesia (Fr.) ..
Gilbert Et Ellice Islands (UK)
Guam (US) .. .
Midway Islands (US) ..
Nauru
New Caledonia (Fr.) ..
New Hebrides (UK; Fr.) ..
New Zealand
Norfolk Island (Aust.)
Pacific Islands (?US) ..
Papua New Guinea (Aust.)
Pitcairn Island (UK)
Tonga
Wake Island (US) ..
Wallis and Futuna Islands (Fr.)
Western Samoa
_14
91
2
10
148
USSR .. 247,459
'African population only. 2Including Indian-held part ot Jammu and Kashmir (with a population estimated at 4,617,000 in 1971), the final status of which has not yet
been determined. 3Including East Berlin. 4Including West Berlin. 5Excluding alien military personnel. ,Hawaii, a state of the USA, is included in the total for North
America. 7Including alien military personnel. ',Former mandated territory known as South West Africa. ,Including the Azores and Madeira Islands. ,.Including the
Balearic and Canary Islands, and Spanish North Africa. ',Excluding refugees from Sudan estimated 9128,000 in 1966. ,20f whom 3,241,000 in Europe. ',Including
European population of Turkey. 1492 persons. ',Excluding Indian jungle population (estimated all50,000 in 1956 for Brazil, 101,000 in 1961 for Peru and 32,000 in
1961 for Venezuela).16Excluding Palestinian refugees, numbering 188,000 in 1973. ',Western part of island of New Guinea. ,Excluding armed forces. "Excluding the
European population of Turkey (3,241,000). 25Excluding nomadic Indian tribes. ," Excluding Jammu and Kashmir, the final status of which has not yet been determined.
22Including nationals living abroad (269,000 in 1966). ,,State associated with the United Kingdom. 24Under Egyptian administration until June 1967 when it was
occupied by Israeli military forces. 25Including Palestinian refugees (numbering 723,000 in 1967 for Jordan and 174,000 in 1973 for Syria). 2,Including Cabinda.
"Including population of Walvis Bay, part of South Africa (13,000 in 1960). 2.Excluding Walvis Bay, 1971. 30India is responsible for defence and external affairs.
,' Including Ascension and Tristan da Cunha. ,,Excluding dependencies (of which, South Georgia had an estimated population of 499 in 1964). 3,1967. ,',1970.
1969.
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International
comparisons
World
population
NKovailittrNintli0A2fiteficyLA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
4.?
United Kingdom
United States
Canada
vs
tb
it
Area (sq. miles)
Land use (sq. miles)
Agriculture and pasture
Forest and woodlands
94,217 (88,7651)
72,707 (71)
7,521 (71)
3,615,210
1,685,703 ('69)
1,181,059 ('6.9)
3,851,809
265,109 ('71)
1,710,795 ('71)
Climate
Station and altitude (feet)
Rainfall (inches)
London 149
Washington D.C. 72
Ottawa 339
Annual total
22-9
41.9
34.3
Average wettest month
2.5 November
4.4 July
3.5 June
Average driest month
1.4 March
2.6 November
2.2 February
Temperature (range ?C)
Average hottest month
22.8-12.8 July
30.6-20.0 July
27.2-14.4 July
Average coldest month
6-7- 1.7 January
5.6-minus 2.8 January
minus 6.1-minus 16.1 January
Population ("000)
...-
Total
55,933 ('73)
47,494 ('38)
210,404 ('73)
129,969 ('38)
22,125 ('73)
11,448 ('.38)
re,
Capital
London 7,281 ('73)
Washington D.C. 2,999 ('72)
Ottawa 61323(72)
im
5 other main cities
Birmingham 1,004 ('73)
New York 9,944 ('72)
Montreal 2,761 ('72)
Glasgow 836 ('73)
Chicago 7,085 ('72)
Toronto 2,672 ('72)
irk
Liverpool 575 (73)
Los Angeles 7,000 ('72)
Vancouver 1,098 ('72)
Manchester 531 (73)
Philadelphia 4,878 ('72)
Winnipeg 550 ('72)
ir...
Sheffield 612 ('73)
Detroit 4,489 ('72)
Edmonton 507 ('72)
Density per sq. mile
594 ('73)
58 ("73)
6 ('73)
la
Births 1per 1,000 inhabitants
Deaths
14.0 ('73)
12.0 ("73)
14.9 c73)
9.4 ('73)
15.5 ('73)
7.4 ('73)
National income
Total (E million)
64,274 ('73)
424,000 ('72)
43,384 ('73)
Average per head (E)
1,149 ('73)
2,030 ('72)
1,961 ('73)
Communications
Railway freight traffic
(million net tonne-kilom.)
23,1001 (73)
1,062,0208.20(.73)
180,540 ('72)
Motor vehicles in use ('000)
Cars
13,044 ('72)
92,753 ('71)
6,967 ('71)
Commercial
1,701 ('72)
19,772 ('71)
1,856 (71)
Telephones 1
1,000
314 (73)
627 ('73)
500 ('73)
Wireless licences per
inhabitants
3402 ('73)
1,6952 ('72)
8212 (72)
Television licencesj
310 ('73)
4742 (72)
3672 ('72)
Newsprint consumption
per head (lb)
60 (73)
101 ('73)
74 (73)
Agriculture
Production of main crops
Wheat 2,397 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat 31,065 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat 13,443 (Av. '48-'52)
('000 tonnes)
5,007 ('73)
46,576 ('73)
17,112 ('73)
Barley 2,061 (Av. '48-'52)
Maize 74,308 (Av. '48-'52)
Barley 4,245 (Av. '48-52)
8,993 ('73)
143,344 ('73)
10,333 ('73)
Oats 2,852 (Av. '48-'52)
Soya beans 7,312 (Av. '48-'52)
Oats 6,220 (Av. '48-52)
1,087 ('73)
43,510 ('73)
5,041 ('73)
Potatoes 9,443 (Av. '48-'52)
Cotton 3,105 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes 1,808 (Av. '48-'52)
6,300 ('73)
2,872 ('73)
2,133 ('73)
Livestock ('000 head)
Cattle 14,725 (12/'73)
Cattle 121,990 (1/'73)
Cattle 12,734 (12/'72)
Sheep 20,177 (12/'73)
Sheep 18,710 (1/'72)
Sheep 720 (12/71)
Pigs 9,179 (12/'73)
Pigs 61,502 (12/'72)
Pigs 7,303 (12/'72)
Industrial production
General index (1970=100)
110,, (73)
118 (73)
122 ('73)
Coal ("000 tonnes)
132,025 ('73)
548,70018 ('73)
18,8156 (73)
Crude oil ('000 tonnes)
366 ('73)
453,174 ('73)
101,800 ('73)
Pig iron and ferro-alloys
('000 tonnes)
16,86816 ('73)
91,811's ('73)
9,737 ('73)
Crude steel ('000 tonnes)
26,627 ('73)
136,462 ('73)
13,385 (73)
Electricity (million kWh)
280,000 ('73)
1,853,390 ('72)
261,978 ('73)
average per head (kWh)
5,006 ('73)
8,809 (72)
11,841 ('73)
Motor vehicles ('000)
2,164 ('73)
12,637 ('73)
1,576 ('73)
Construction
Cement production
('000 tonnes)
20,203 ("73)
74,1673 (73)
10,053 ('73)
Dwellings completed ('000)
304 ('73)
2,0458 ('73)
232 (72)
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Employment
Working population ('000)
% in agriculture
% in manufacturing
Unemployment (000)
(% rate)
Manufacturing employment
(index: 1970=100)
Overseas trade
Total imports (E million)
Main sources (% of total)
Main imports
Total exports (? million)
Main destinations (% of total)
Main exports
UK exports received (?'000)
UK imports supplied (?'000)
Balance of payments (? mn)
Balance of trade (fob)
Invisible balance
(services, transfers: net)
Balance on capital account
Allocation of SDRs
Merchant shipping
Vessels owned ('000 g.t.)
of which-oil tankers
Goods in external trade
Loaded ('000 tonnes)
Unloaded ('000 tonnes)
Principal ports
With tonnage of vessels
entered in overseas trade
('000 net reg. tons)
Prices (indices: 1970=100)
Wholesale
Cost of living
Finance
Currency
-Money supply, including
demand deposits; end-year
International liquidity
(gold, foreign exchange,
SDRs and reserve position :
?mn, end-year)
United Kingdom
United States
Canada
25,287
('73)
91,040
('73)
9,335
('73)
1'911
('72)
3.8
('73)
6.7
('73)
35.211
('72)
23.6
('72)
21.1
('73)
344 (Av.'54-'58)
630
('73)
3,384 (Av. '54-'58)4,305
('73)
280 (Av. '54-'58)
520
('73)
1.6 (Av. '54-'58)
2.7
(73)
5.1 (Av. '54-'58) 4.9
(73)
4.8 (Av. '54-'58)
5.6
('73)
93
('73)
102
('73)
101
('72)
15,854
(73)
29,853
('73)
10,166
('73)
United States
10
(73)
Canada 25
('73)
United States
71
('73)
Germany, West
9
('73)
Japan 14
('73)
Japan
4
('73)
France
6
(73)
Germany, West 8
('73)
United Kingdom
4
('73)
Netherlands
6
('73)
United Kingdom 5
('73)
Germany, West
3
('73)
Machinery; petroleum and
products; chemicals; meat;
non-ferrous metals; motor
vehicles; fruit and vegetables
Machinery; motor vehicles;
petroleum and products; iron
and steel; chemicals;
non-ferrous metals; clothing
Machinery; motor vehicles and
parts; chemicals; petroleum;
textile yarns and fabrics; iron
and steel; fruit and vegetables
12,455
("73)
29,084
('73)
10,571
(73)
United States
12
(73)
Canada
21
(73)
United States
68
(73)
Germany, West
6
('73)
Japan
12
(73)
Japan
7
(73)
France
5
('73)
Germany, West
5
('73)
United Kingdom
6
('73)
Ireland
5
(73)
United Kingdom
5
(73)
Germany, West
2
(73)
Machinery; chemicals; motor
vehicles; textiles; non-ferrous
metals; iron and steel;
instruments; whisky; aircraft
Machinery; cereals; motor
vehicles; chemicals; aircraft;
soya beans; instruments;
timber; iron and steel; coal
Motor vehicles; machinery;
metal ores; petroleum; timber;
newsprint; wheat; wood pulp;
chemicals; copper; nickel
28,758 ('38) 1,512,947 (73)
117,980 ('38) 1,610,331 ('73)
2,357 ('38) 413,811 (73)
7,871 ('38) 735,574 ('73)
-2,375 ('73)
+26314 ('73)
+709 ('72)
+907 ('73)
+1,847 ('73)
-1,010 (72)
+159 ('73)
+165 (72)
+343 ('72)
- ('73)
- ('73)
+51 (72)
30,159 ('73)
14,912 ('73)
2,423 (73)
14,107 ('73)
4 721 ('73)
262 (73)
49,539 ('71)
240,9803,28(73)
98,98010 ('72)
206,446 (71)
397,1428,20('73)
62,03010 ('72)
UK
USA
Canada
London
34,600 (71)
New York 65,00013,26 ('72)
Montreal 19,762 ('72)
Southampton
22,207 (71)
New Orleans 39,5354,13 ('70)
Vancouver 17,266 ('72)
Liverpool
17,582 ('71)
Los Angeles 38,6321, ('72)
Halifax 8,949 ('72)
Hull
4,717 ('71)
Houston 23,902 ('72)
Quebec 3,818 ('70)
Glasgow
2,740 ('71)
San Francisco 19,854 ("68)
St John, N.B. 2,722 ('70)
1447 ('73)
123 (73)
132 ('73)
128 ('73)
114 ('73)
116 ('73)
?1=100 new pence, 5
1 dollar =100 cents
1 dollar=100 cents
1 dime=10 cents
?1,650 mn ('38)
$31,800 mn ('38)
C$1,131 mn ('38)
?13,303 mn 22 (73)
$277,900 mn ('73)
C$22,780 mn24('73)
2,237 ('73)
6,190 ('73)
2,483 (73)
Weights and measures Imperial system"
Imperial system21, except:
1 gallon =0.833 imp. gallon
1 pint=16 fluid oz
1 short ton =2,000 lb
Imperial system13, except:
1 cwt=100 lb
1 ton=2,000 lb
',Excluding Northern Ireland. 2Based on estimated number of receivers in use. 3Deliveries. 4Gross tonnage. 5Dwellings started. ?Including coal
equivalent of lignite (6% of total).7Basic materials only. 8Class 1 railways only. 8Including Great Lakes international traffic and transshipments.
loincluding Great Lakes and St Lawrence international traffic.11As percentage of 'employees in employment'. 12A gradual change to the metric
system is taking place, with a proposed general target date at end 1975. 13Including coasting trade.14Excluding military expenditure (-?889 mn).
16Decimal currency was introduced from February 16,1971 (formerly ?1 = 20 shillings; 1 shilling = 12 pence).16Excluding production of ferro-
alloys in electric furnaces.17Including construction.18Including estimate for lignite (1% of total).18Conversion to the metric system is being planned.
20Year end ing SeptemArth. 2,_cqmiernsion tortimaircoMArusidared.2iNet.skip180:Rn1712t Aktiosironfir4effloviiLuf
to a change of classific ? HMCIkart im-Ku
101
Effitutgoratifiseivffaeflatetitimnityffig91000140001-1
Belgium
France
Germany, West
IIt
Area (sq. miles)
Land use (sq. miles)
Agriculture and pasture
Forest and woodlands
11,780
6,124 (71)
2,320 ('71)
211,209
127,549 ('70)
54,104 ('70)
95,976
52,124 ('71)
27,734 ('7/)
Climate
Station and altitude (feet)
Rainfall (inches)
Brussels 328
Paris 164
Berlin 187
Annual total
33.0
22.3
23.1
Average wettest month
3.5 July
2-2 October
3.1 July
Average driest month
2.0 February
1.3 February
1.3 February
Temperature (range ?C)
Average hottest month
22.8-12.2 July
24.4-12.8 July
23.3-12.8 July
Average coldest month
5.6-minus 0.6 January
5.6-zero January
1-7-minus 3.3 January
v....
Population ("000)
Total
9,810 (73)
52,177 ('73)
61,967 ('73)
S
8,374 ('38)
47,100 ('38)
68,55814('38)
Capital
Brussels 1,069 ('72)
Paris 8,182 (70)
Bonn" 279 ('71)
*
5 other main cities
Anetgweerp 672 ('72)
Lyons 1,083 ('70)
Berlin, West 2,084 ('71)
Liege
Ghent 439 ('72)
223 ('72)
Charleroi 213 (72)
Marseilles 964 ('70)
Lille-Roub.-Tourc. 881 (70)
Bordeaux 555 ('70)
Hamburg 1,782 ('71)
Munich 1,338 ('71)
Cologne 846 ('71)
SE
Bruges 118 ('72)
Toulouse 440 (70)
Essen 692 (71)
li
Density per sq. mile
833 ('73)
247 ('73)
646 ('73)
Bi
14.0 ('72)
16.4 C73)
10.2, (73)
Dertahthssf per 1,000 inhabitants
12.0 ('72)
10.7 ('73)
11.85 (73)
National income
Total (? million)
12,530 ('72)
69,320 (72)
120,790 ('73)
Average per head (?)
1,290 ('72)
1,341 ('72)
1,949 (73)
Communications
Railway freight traffic
(million net tonne-kilom.)
8,140 ('73)
73,825 ('73)
67,12115 ('73)
Motor vehicles in use ("000)
Cars
2,247 (72)
13,920 (72)
16,324 (.73)
t
Commercial
220 (72)
1,890 ('72)
1,220 ('73)
Telephones .1
237 ('73)
199 ('73)
268 ('73)
Wireless licences }per 1 ?000
367 ('72)
329 (72)
329 ('72)
Television licences J inhabitants
236 (72)
237 ('72)
293 (72)
-
Newsprint consumption
per head (lb)
40 ('73)
26 ('73)
40 ('73)
Agriculture
Production of main crops
Wheat 525 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat 7,791 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat 2,669 (Av. '48-'52)
('000 tonnes)
900 (73)
17,792 (73)
7,134 (73)
Barley 244 (Av. '48-'52)
Barley 1,534 (Av. '48-'52)
Oats 2,523 (Av. '48-'52)
660 ('73)
10,844 ('73)
3,045 ('73)
Potatoes 2,127 (Av. '48-'52)
Maize 422 (Av. '48-'52)
Barley 1,402 (Av. '48-'52)
1,400 ('73)
10,635 ('73)
6,622 ('73)
Apples 278 (Av. '48-'52)
Grapes 7,995 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes 24,256 (Av. '48-'52)
238 ('72)
8,938 ('72)
13,675 (73)
Livestock ('000 head)
Cattle 2,865 (5/'73)
Cattle 21,902 (10/'72)
Cattle 13,890 (12/'72)
Sheep 80 (5/.72)
Sheep 10,115 (12/'72)
Sheep 850 (12/'72)
Pigs 4,412 (5/'73)
Pigs 11,525 (10/.72)
Pigs 20,311 (12/72)
Industrial production
General index (1970=100)
116 (73)
123 ("73)
1145 (73)
Coal ('000 tonnes)
6,872 (73)
27,342,2 (73)
129,97212 (73)
Crude oil ("000 tonnes)
-
1,255 ('73)
6,637 (73)
Pig iron and ferro-alloys
('000 tonnes)
12,655 (73)
20,287 ('73)
37,091 ('73)
Crude steel ('000 tonnes)
15,526 (73)
25,266 (73)
49,521 ('73)
Electricity (million kWh)
40,400 ("73)
174,080 ('73)
298,810 ('73)
average per head (kWh)
4,118 (73)
3,338 ('73)
4,822 ('73)
Motor vehicles ('000)
_1 3
3,596 (73)
3,949 ('73)
Construction
Cement production
('000 tonnes)
7,042 ('73)
31,23015 ('73)
40,906 ('73)
Dwellings completed ('000)
5310 ('72)
6373 (72)
714 ('73)
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Employment
Working population ('000)
% in agriculture
% in manufacturing
Unemployment ('000)
(% rate)
Manufacturing employment
(index: 1970=100)
Overseas trade
Total imports (? million)
Main sources (% of total)
Main imports
Total exports (? million)
Main destinations (% of total)
Main exports
UK exports received (?'000)
UK imports supplied (?'000)
Balance of payments (E mn)
Balance of trade (fob)
Invisible balance
(services, transfers: net)
Balance on capital account
Allocation of SDRs
Merchant shipping
Vessels owned ('000 g.t.)
of which-oil tankers
Goods in external trade
Loaded ('000 tonnes)
Unloaded ('000 tonnes)
Principal ports
With tonnage of vessels
entered in overseas trade
('000 net reg. tons)
Prices (indices: 1970=100)
Wholesale
Cost of living
Finance
Currency
Money supply, including
demand deposits; end-year
International liquidity
(gold, foreign exchange,
SDRs and reserve position;
I ? mn, end-year)
Weights and measures
Belgium
France
Germany, West
3,969
('72)
21,468
('72)
26,802
(71)
4.0
('72)
12-3
('72)
8-2
(71)
317
(72)
26-3
('72)
38-9
(71)
168 (Av. '54-'58)
91
('73)
126 (Av. '54-'58)
394
(73)
8516(Av. '54-'58)
273
('73)
8-1 (Av. '54-'58)
3-7
(73)
n.a.
4-66(Av. '54-'58)
1.2
('73)
100
('71)
101
(72)
98
('72)
8,948,
(73)
15,386
('73)
22,246
('73)
Germany, West
25
('73)
Germany, West
23
(73)
Netherlands
14
('73)
France
19
('73)
Belgium-Lux.
12
('73)
France
13
("73)
Netherlands
16
('73)
Italy ?
9
('73)
Belgium-Lux.
10
('73)
United Kingdom
7
('73)
United States
8
(73)
Italy
10
("73)
Machinery; motor vehicles;
chemicals; petroleum and
products; textiles; iron and
steel; rough diamonds; copper
Machinery; petroleum;
chemicals; iron and steel; motor
vehicles; non-ferrous metals;
textiles; fruit and vegetables
Machinery; textiles; petroleum
and products; chemicals;
iron and steel; fruit and
vegetables; motor vehicles
9,1401
(73)
14,661
('73)
27.503
("73)
Germany, West
24
('73)
Germany, West
19
('73)
France
13
(73)
France
21
('73)
Italy
12
(73)
Netherlands
10
('73)
Netherlands
18
('73)
Belgium-Lux.
12
(73)
United States
8
('73)
United States
6
('73)
United Kingdom
6
('73)
Italy
8
('73)
Iron and steel; chemicals;
textiles; motor vehicles;
machinery; polished diamonds;
copper; glass products
Machinery; motor vehicles;
chemicals; iron and steel;
textiles; cereals; clothing; wines
and spirits; dairy produce
Machinery; motor vehicles;
chemicals; iron and steel;
textiles; metal manufactures;
instruments
12,653 ('38)
612,165
('73)
23,334 ('38)
678,336
('73)
26,70714(38)
785,1677
('73)
18,625 ('38)
434,297
(73)
23,568 ('.38)
979,552
(73)
30,13814(38)
1,351,236
(73)
+4141
(72)
+510
('72)
+2,4014
(72)
+43,
(72)
-396
('72)
-2,242
('72)
-269'
('72)
-55
(72)
+949
('72)
-I 311
('72)
+69
(72)
+74
('72)
1,162
('73)
8,289
('73)
7,915
('73)
314
('73)
4,952
('73)
1,777
('73)
36,7491,
('73)
54,8499
('73)
25,802"
(73)
58,541"
('73)
238,247,
('73)
108,595"
(73)
Antwerp
51,5119
(72)
Marseilles'
51,0139
(72)
Hamburg
41,752
('72)
Ghent
6,609,
(72)
Le Havre
47,661,
(72)
Bremen 2
29,992
('72)
Dunkirk
17,564,
('72)
Wilhelmshaven
10,4199
('72)
Bordeaux'
9,5879
('72)
Lubeck
10,2789
('72)
Rouen'
9,3079
('72)
Emden
6,653
(71)
116
(73)
122
('73)
115
('73)
118
(73)
120
('73)
119
('73)
1 franc-100 centimes
1 franc=100 centimes
1 Deutsche mark=100 pfennig
43,300 mn francs
('38)
1,920 mn francs'
('38)
n.a.
('38)
573,700 mn francs
('73)
303,120 mn francs'' ('73)
132,100 mn D'mark
('73)
2,195
(73)
3,672 ('73)
14,269
('73)
Metric system
Metric system
Metric system
'Including Luxemburg. 'Including subsidiary ports. 'Building permits issued. 4Balance of trade (cif). 'Excluding West Berlin. 'Excluding
the Saar. ',East Germany: 1973 UK exports received ?13,656 thousand; imports supplied ?26,318 thousand. 'Equivalent to 192,000 mn old
francs. 'Including coasting trade. "Dwellings started. "Seat of government and provisional capital; official capital; Berlin. ''Including
coal equivalent of lignite (France 6%, West Germany 25% of total). "Motor vehicles assembled: 956 thousand (71). 1 ',All Germany.
"Year ending September 30th. "End November.
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Italy
Netherlands
Swedero
111.
VIt
Area (sq. miles)
Land use (sq. miles)
Agriculture and pasture
Forest and woodlands
116,306
68,143 ('71)
23,823 ('71)
15,9822
8,216 ('71)
1,154 ('71)
173,650
14,510 ('71)
87,695 ('71)
Climate
Station and altitude (feet)
Rome 377
Amsterdam 5
Stockholm 146
;1
Rainfall (inches)
Annual total
25.7
25.6
22.4
Average wettest month
3.8 November
2.8 Sept., Oct.
31 August
Average driest driest month
0.6 July
1-3 March
1.1 Feb., March
Temperature (range ?C)
Average hottest month
31.1-17.8 July, August
20.6-15-0 July
21.1-12.8 July
Average coldest month
12.2- 3.9 January
4.4- 1.1 January
minus 0.6-minus 5.6 Feb.
Population ('000)
Total
54,88811 ('73)
13,438 ('73)
8,140 ('73)
43,596 ('38)
8,684 ('38)
6,297 ('38)
Capital
5 other main cities
Rome 2,782 ('71)
Milan 1,724 C71)
Naples 1,233 (71)
Amsterdam 1,029 ('72)
Rotterdam 1,064 (72)
The Hague, 702 (72)
Stockholm
Goteborg 1,351 ('72),
Malmo 688 ('721
449 ('71)
t
Turin 1,178 ('71)
Utrecht 463 ('72)
Uppsala 130 ('71)
Genoa 812 ('71)
Eindhoven 345 ("72)
Vaster& 118 ('71)
*
Palermo 651 (71)
Arnhem 276 (72)
Norrkoping 116 ('71)
Density per sq. mile
472 ('73)
846 ('73)
47 ('73)
i
Births16.3
1,000 inhabitants
(72)
14-5 ('73)
13.5 (73)
Deaths }per
9.6 (72)
8.2 ('73)
10.5 (73)
i
National income
Total (f million)
43,187 ('72)
16,654 ('72)
14,981 ('72)
Average per head (f)
796 ('72)
1,249 ('72)
1,843 (72)
-
Communications
Railway freight traffic
(million net tonne-kilom.)
17,120 (72)
3,277 (73)
16,210 ('72)
Motor vehicles in use ('000)
Cars
12,475 ('72)
3,117 ('72)
2,457 ('72)
Commercial
993 ('72)
346 ('72)
145 (72)
Telephones208
Wireless licences per 1,000
('73)
230 ('72)
299 ('73)
280 ('71)
593 ('73)
368 ('72)
Television licences inhabitants
202 ('72)
243 ('71)
333 (72)
Newsprint consumption
per head (lb)
10 ('73)
56 ('73)
79 ('73)
Agriculture
Production of main crops
Wheat 7,170 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat 324 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat 677 (Av. '48-'52)
('000 tonnes)
8,958 ('73)
725 ('73)
1,255 ('73)
Maize 2,306 (Av. '48-'52)
Barley 201 (Av. '48-'52)
Barley 231 (Av. '48-'52)
5,052 ('73)
383 ('73)
1,804 ('73)
Tomatoes 1,128 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes 4,679 (Ay. '48-'52)
Oats 804 (Av. '48-'52)
3,284 ('73)
5,400 ('73)
1,380 ('73)
Grapes 7,076 (Av. '48-'52)
Apples 285 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes 1,814 (Av. '48-'52)
9,369 ('72)
400 ('72)
997 ('73)
Livestock ('000 head
Cattle 8,571 (1/'73)
Cattle 4,672 (5/'73)
Cattle 1,841 (6/'73)
Sheep 7,846 (1/'72)
Sheep 657 (5/'73)
Sheep 325 (6/'72)
Pigs 7,990 (1/73)
Pigs 6,542 (5/'73)
Pigs 2,264 (6/'73)
Industrial production
General index (1970=100)
113 (73)
124 ('73)
111 ('73)
Coal ('000 tonnes)
4007 ('73)
1,721 ('73)
Crude oil ('000 tonnes)
1,040 ('73)
1,491 ('73)
Pig iron and ferro-alloys
("000 tonnes)
9,748, ('73)
4,706 (73)
2,5604 ('73)
Crude steel ('000 tonnes)
20,967 ('73)
5,624 ('73)
5,659 (73)
Electricity (million kWh)
140,800 ('73)
52,627 (73)
77,279 ('73)
average per head (kWh)
2,565 ('73)
3,932 ('73)
9,494 ('73)
Motor vehicles ('000)
1,960 ('73)
971 ('73)
32512 (73)
Construction
Cement production
("000 tonnes)
36,262 ('73)
4,077 ('73)
3,789 ('73)
Dwellings completed ("000)
240 ('72)
156 ('73)
97 ('73)
16,
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Employment
Working population ('000)
% in agriculture
% in manufacturing
id Unemployment ('000)
(% rate)
Manufacturing employment
tri (index: 1970=100)
of
0
Main exports
Overseas trade
Total imports (? million)
Main sources (% of total)
Main imports
Total exports (? million)
Main destinations (% of total)
UK exports received (?'000)
UK imports supplied (?"000)
Italy
Netherlands
19,028
17.5
31.1
(72)
('72)
("72)
4,784
6.7
25-9
1,592 (Av. '54-'58) 668
("73)
51 (Av. '54-'58)
110
8.1 (Av. '54-'58) 3.5
("73)
1.6 (Av. '54-'58)
2-8
101
("72)
94
11,350
(73)
10,005
Germany, West
20
('73)
Germany, West
27
France
15
('73)
Belgium-Lux.
17
United States
9
(73)
United States
9
Netherlands
5
('73)
France
8
Machinery; petroleum;
chemicals; iron and steel;
motor vehicles; meat; livestock;
cereals; textiles; copper
9,072 (73)
Germany, West 22 (73)
France 14 ('73)
United States 9 (73)
United Kingdom 5 ('73)
Machinery; chemicals; motor
vehicles; textile yarns and
fabrics; clothing; petroleum
products; footwear; fruit
6,159 ('38) 386,059 (73)
7,122 ('38) 504,384 ('73)
Balance of payments (f mn)
Balance of trade (fob)
Invisible balance
(services, transfers : net)
Balance on capital account
Allocation of SDRs
-11 ('72)
579 ('72)
-545 ('72)
+46 (72)
Merchant shipping
Vessels owned ("000 g.t.)
of which - oil tankers
Goods in external trade
Loaded ("000 tonnes)
Unloaded ('000 tonnes)
8,867 ('73)
3,437 (73)
27,220 ('72)
221,930 (72)
Principal ports
With tonnage of vessels
entered in overseas trade
('000 net reg. tons)
Genoa
Trieste
Naplas
Venice
Leghorn
36,070 (72)
16,169 ('72)
13,231 ("72)
10,499 (72)
9,582 (72)
Prices (indices: 1970=100)
Wholesale
Cost of living
125 ('73)
123 (73)
Finance
Currency
Money supply, including
demand deposits; end-year
International liquidity
(gold, foreign exchange,
SDRs and reserve position;
fmn, end-year)
1 lira =100 centesimi
40,000 mn lire ('38)
50,975,000 rim lire' 4 ('73)
2,770 (P73)
Sweden
(71)
('71)
('71)
('73)
('73)
('72)
Machinery; petroleum;
chemicals; textile yarns and
fabrics; motor vehicles; iron
and steel; clothing; cereals
9,817
Germany, West 32 ('73)
Belgium-Lux. 15 ('73)
France 10 ('73)
United Kingdom 8 ('73)
(73)
('73)
("73)
('73)
("73)
(73)
Chemicals; petroleum and
products; electrical equipment;
machinery; textiles; meat;
iron and steel
3,568
7'7
28-6
(72)
("72)
('72)
25 (Av. ' 56-'58)
98
('73)
2.0 (Av. '56-'58)
2.5
('73)
96
('72)
4,333
('73)
Germany, West
20
('73)
United Kingdom
12
(73)
Denmark
8
('73)
Norway
7
("73)
Machinery; petroleum and
products; chemicals; motor
vehicles; iron and steel; textile
yarns and fabrics; clothing
4,969
(73)
United Kingdom
15
('73)
Germany, West
10
('73)
Denmark
10
(73)
Norway
9
(73)
Machinery; motor vehicles;
paper and products; iron and
steel; wood-pulp; timber;
ships and boats; chemicals
14,798 ('38)
603,568
(73)
12,828 ('38)
514,300
('73)
29,304 ('38)
911,732
(73)
24,542 ("38)
739,996
(73)
+145
(72)
+26510
(72)
-1-272
(72)
-165
("72)
-224
("72)
+97
(72)
-1-32
(72)
+15
(72)
5,029
(73)
5,669
('73)
1,972
(73)
1,895
('73)
88,296
('73)
4003213
(' 73)
261,529
(73)
50,646
(73)
Rotterdam'
155,8125
('72)
Goteborg
24,875
("72)
Amsterdam
16,0265
(72)
Malmo
10,103
('71)
Hook of Holland
3,0535
(72)
Stockholm
8,641
("72)
118
(73)
121
("73)
125
('73)
121
(73)
1 guilder or florin-100 cents
1 krona-100 6re
2,541 mn guilders
('38)
2,950 mn kronor
('38)
35,050 mn guilders
(73)
22,990 mn kronor,
('73)
2,818
(73)
1,088
('73)
Weights and measures
Metric system
Metric system
Metric system
In addition 23 thousand motor vehicles assembled. 2Including inland waters. 3Not strictly comparable with the amount for 1938 owing to a change
of classification. 4Excluding ferro-alloys.5Including coasting trade.6Year ending September 30th.2Including coal equivalent of lignite (99% of
total). "Including subsidiary ports (of which, Schiedarn and Vlaardingen : 4,956 thousand net reg. tons), 'Seat of government. 10Balance of
trade (dl). 11 Resident population. 12Passenger vehicles only; commercial vehicles: 32 thousand ('70). ,,Excluding Swedish iron ore loaded at
Narvik, Norway (19,300 thousand tonnes in 1971). 1 4 End- November.
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Austria
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Area (sq. miles)
32,375
42,823
3,571
Climate
Station and altitude (feet) Vienna 664
Rainfall (inches)
Annual total 25.6
Average wettest month 3.0 July
Average driest month 1.4 February
Temperature (range OC)
Average hottest month
Average coldest month
Population ('000)
Total
Capital
3 other main cities
Railway freight traffic
(million net tonne-kilom.)
Sofia 1,805
25.0
3.3 May
1,1 February
Nicosia 716
14.3
3.0 December
under 0.1 July, August
23.9-15.0 July
1.1-minus 3.3 January
34.4-10.0 July
10.0-minus 15.6 January
40.0-16.1 July, August
18.3-zero January
7,520
('73)
8,620
('73)
660
('73)
Vienna
1,615
('72)
Sofia
1,016
('73)
Nicosia
117
('71)
Graz
348
('72)
Plovdiv
256
('73)
Limassol
61
('71)
Linz
299
('72)
Varna
239
('73)
Famagusta
44
('71)
Salzburg
213
('72)
Bourgas
140
('73)
Larnaca
22
(70
10,000
(72)
16,635
('73)
Agriculture
Production of main crops
('000 tonnes)
Livestock ('000 head)
Wheat
348 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat
1,776 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat
48 (Av. '48-'52)
917 (73)
3,014 ('73)
83 (72)
Barley
210 (Av. '48-'52)
Maize
720 (Av. '48-'52)
Grapes
59 (Av. '48-'52)
1,011 ('73)
2,850 ('73)
185 (72)
Potatoes
2,270 (Av. '48-'52)
Grapes
504 (Av. '48-'52)
Oranges
24 (Av. '48-'52)
2,167 ('73)
933 (72)
130 (72)
Cattle
2,514 (12/'72)
Cattle
1,441 (1/'73)
Cattle
34 ('73)
Sheep
112 (12/71)
Sheep
10,127 (1/'72)
Sheep
468 ('72)
Pigs
3,256 (12/'72)
Pigs
2,598 (1/'73)
Pigs
102 (72)
Industrial production
General index (1970=100)
Coal ('000 tonnes)
Crude oil ('000 tonnes)
Crude steel ('000 tonnes)
Electricity (million kWh)
Overseas trade
Total imports (? million)
Main sources (% of total)
Main imports
Total exports (? million)
Main destinations (% of total)
Main exports
UK exports received (?'000)
UK imports supplied (?'000)
119
(73)
131
(73)
824
('73)
1,8102
('73)
13,5183
('73)
2,580
('73)
190
('73)
4,529
('73)
2,246
('73)
31,230
('73)
21,951
('73)
830
(73)
2,904
('73)
1,3251
('73)
184
('73)
Germany, West
42
('73)
USSR
52
('72)
United Kingdom
25
('73)
Switzerland
7
('73)
Germany, East
10
('72)
Germany, West
9
('73)
Italy
7
('73)
Czechoslovakia
6
('72)
Italy
8
('73)
Machinery; motor vehicles;
textiles; chemicals; petroleum
and products; iron and steel;
non-ferrous metals; fruit
Machinery; iron and steel;
transport equipment; chemicals;
petroleum and products; coal;
textiles; sugar; paper
Machinery; chemicals; textiles;
barley; iron and steel;
petroleum products; motor
vehicles; wheat; paper; timber
2,157
('73)
1,344
('73)
73
('73)
Germany, West
22
('73)
USSR
56
('72)
United Kingdom
42
('73)
Switzerland
11
('73)
Germany, East
8
('72)
Germany, West
7
('73)
Italy
11
(73)
Czechoslovakia
5
('72)
Netherlands
4
('73)
Machinery; textiles; iron and
steel; wood; chemicals; paper
and paperboard; electric energy
Finance
Currency
International liquidity
(gold, foreign exchange,
SDRs and reserve position;
Emil, end-year)
Weights and measures
Machinery; cigarettes; transport
equipment; wines and spirits;
iron and steel; tobacco;
chemicals; meat
Oranges; potatoes; copper
concentrates; wine; grapefruit;
lemons; clothing; asbestos;
grapes
1,754 ('38) 136,709
('73)
343 ('38)
13,146
('73)
672 ('38) 40,406
(73)
1,733 ('38) 178,228
(73)
507 ('38)
9,339
('73)
795 ('38) 28,610
(73)
1 schilling =100 groschen
1 lev=100 stotinki
1 pound=1,000 mils
1,237
('73)
n.a.
132
(73)
Metric system
Metric system
Imperial and metric systems, also;
1 pic=1 yard
1 oke=2.8 lb
1 kil6=8 Imperial gallons
+Fob. 2Coal equivalent of lignite. 3Including coal equivalent of lignite (97% of total). 4Mining only.
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.04
Czechoslovakia
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Denmark
Finland
Germany, East
49,370
16,629
130,120
41,826
Prague 662
19.3
2.8 June
0.8 February
23.3-14.4 July
1.1-minus 3.9 January
Copenhagen 43
23.3
3.2 August
1-2 March
22.2-12.8 July
2.2-minus 2.2 February
Helsinki 30
27.6
3.3 August
1-7 February-April
21.7-13.9 July
minus 3.3-minus 9.4 February
Berlin 187
231
3.1 July
1.3 February
23.3-12.8 July
1.7-minus 3.3 January
14,580
('73)
4,993
('72)
4,643
('73)
16,980
('73)
Prague
1,0784
(' 70)
Copenhagen
1,3839
(70)
Helsinki
5054
('74)
Berlin, East
1,090
('72)
Brno
3364
(70)
Aarhus
238
(71)
Tampere
1644
('74)
Leipzig
5774
(72)
4 Bratislava
Ostrava
2844
2794
('70)
('70)
Odense
Aalborg
166
155
('71)
('71)
Turku
Espoo
1624
1134
('74)
('74)
Dresden
Karl-Marx-Stadt
5054
3024
(72)
('72)
64,941
('73)
1,9101,5
('72)
6,90011
(73)
47,016
('73)
Wheat
1,493 (Av. '48-'52)
Barley
1,708 (Av. '48-'52)
Barley
201 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat
1,243 (Av. '48-'52)
4,300 (73)
5,450 ('73)
992 ('73)
2,800 ('73)
Barley
1,046 (Av, '48-'52)
Oats
992 (Av. '48-'52)
Oats
718 (Av. '48-'52)
Barley
593 (Av. '48-'52)
2,980 ('73)
460 ('73)
1,169 ('73)
2,500 ('73)
Potatoes
7,055 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes
2,170 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes
1,442 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes
13,174 (Av. '48-'52)
4,600 ('73)
709 ('73)
716 ('73)
12,140 (73)
Cattle
4,466 (1173)
Cattle
2,750 (7/73)
Cattle
1,884 (6173)
Cattle
5,379 (12/72)
Sheep
932 (1/72)
Sheep
50 (7/72)
Sheep
145 (6/'73)
Sheep
1,660 (12172)
Pigs
6,093 (1/'73)
Pigs
8,294 (7/73)
Pigs
1,139 (6/'73)
Pigs
10,361 (12/72)
131
(72)
11110(72)
117
('73)
119
('73)
77,020"
(73)
164,9547
('73)
170
('73)
13,149
('73)
498
('72)
1,625
('73)
5,890
('73)
53,420
('73)
17,6328
('73)
28,930
('73)
76,934
('73)
2,6302
('73)
3,133
('73)
1,718
('73)
2,3602
('72)
USSR
33
('72)
Germany, West
20
('73)
Sweden
18
('73)
USSR
38
('71)
Germany, East
13
('72)
Sweden
16
(73)
Germany, West
17
('73)
Germany, West
10
('71)
Poland
8
('72)
United Kingdom
11
('73)
USSR
12
('73)
Czechoslovakia
10
('71)
Machinery; chemicals;
petroleum and products;
non-ferrous metals; metal ores;
motor vehicles; steel
Machinery; petroleum and
products; chemicals; iron and
steel; motor vehicles; textile
yarns and fabrics; paper
2,679
('73)
2,496
('73)
USSR
34
('72)
United Kingdom
19
('73)
Germany, East
11
(72)
Sweden
14
('73)
Poland
9
('72)
Germany, West
13
('73)
Machinery; iron and steel;
motor vehicles; textiles;
chemicals; footwear; railway
vehicles; coal
Machinery; bacon; chemicals;
textiles; ships and boats;
fish; beef and veal; furniture;
cheese; butter
Machinery; petroleum and
products; chemicals; motor
vehicles; textiles; iron and steal;
instruments; ships
1,517 ('73)
United Kingdom 19 ('73)
Sweden 15 ('73)
USSR 12 ('73)
Paper and paperboard; timber;
machinery; woodpulp; ships
and boats; clothing; plywood;
chemicals; iron and steal
Machinery; chemicals; petroleum;
coal; iron and steel; coke;
cereals; iron ore; cotton;
sugar; non-ferrous metals
2,472 (72)
USSR
Germany, West
Czechoslovakia
38
10
9
('71)
('71)
(71)
Machinery; ships and boats;
motor vehicles; railway
vehicles; chemicals; furniture;
coal products
2,839 ('38) 27,245
('73)
16,367 ('38) 329,174
('73)
5,850 ('38) 167,757
('73)
26,707, ('38) 13,656
('73)
6,943 ('38) 39,100
(73)
37,868 ('38) 477,946
('73)
19,275 ('38) 331,574
('73)
30,138, ('38) 26,318
('73)
1 crown = 100 haler
1 kroner = 100 are
1 markka = 100 penni
1 mark = 100 pfennig
n.a.
570
(73)
277
('73)
n.a.
Metric system
Metric system
Metric system
Metric system
'State railways only. 2Fob. 3/1/411 Germany. 4Excluding suburbs. 'Year ending March 31st. 'Including coal equivalent of lignite (64% of
total). 7Coal equivalent of lignite. 'Public utilities only. 'Includes Frederiksberg and Gentofte. "Manufacturing only. ''Year ending
, September 30th.
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Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Area (sq. miles)
50,942
35,919
39,800
Climate
Station and altitude (feet)
Rainfall (inches)
Annual tdtal
Average wettest month
Average driest month
Temperature (range ?C)
Average hottest month
Average coldest month
Population ('000)
Total
Capital
3 other main cities
Railway freight traffic
(million net tonne-kilom.)
Athens 351
15.8
2.8 November, December
Budapest 394
24.2
2.7 May
Reykjavik 92
33.9
4.0 January
0.2 July
32.2-22.2 July, August
12-2- 5.6 January ?
1.5 January, February
34.4-11.7 July
8.9-minus 10.6 January
1.6 May
18.9-5.6 July
78-minus 10.0 January
8,866
('72)
10,410
('73)
209
('72)
Athens
2,5403
('72)
Budapest
2,028
('72)
Reykjavik
84
(73)
Thessaloniki
557
('72)
Miskolc
188
(72)
Kopavogur
12
('73)
Patras
121
('72)
Debrecen
170
('72)
Akureyri
11
(73)
Volos
88
(71)
P?
156
('72)
Hafnarfjordur
11
('73)
756
(72)
20,686
('73)
Agriculture
Production of main crops
('000 tonnes)
Livestock ('000 head)
1es
Wheat
894 (Av.'48-'52)
1,738 (73)
Wheat
1,909 (Av. '48-'52)
4,500 (73)
Potatoes
7 (Av. '48-'52) I.
11 (72)
Grapes
1,124 (A v.'48-'52)
Maize
2,081 (Av.'48-'52)
Turnips
0.7 ('51)
1,620 ('72)
6,000 (73)
0.5 (70)
Olives
515 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes
1,715 (Av. '48-'52)
Tomatoes
0.2 ('51)
1,180 ('73)
1,349 ('72)
0.4 ('63)
Cattle
993 (12/'72)
Cattle
1,965 (3/'73)
Cattle
59 ('72)
Sheep
7,620 (12/71)
Sheep
2,270 (3/72)
Sheep
820 ('72)
Pigs
380 (12/'72)
Pigs
6,990 (3/'73)
Pigs
5 ('72)
Industrial production
General index (1970 = 100)
Coal ('000 tonnes)
Crude oil ('000 tonnes)
Crude steel ('000 tonnes)
Electricity (million kWh)
Overseas trade
Total imports (E million)
Main sources (% of total)
Main imports
Total exports (? million)
Main destinations (% of total)
Main exports
UK exports received (?'000)
UK imports supplied (E'000)
146
('73)
121
('73)
1022
('72)
7,8704
(73)
15,0965
('73)
1,990
('73)
210
('70)
3,332
('73)
13,5441
('73)
17,635
('73)
2,2781
('73)
937
('72)
1,573
('73)
146
('73)
Germany, West
21
(72)
USSR
35
('72)
Germany, West
11
('73)
Italy
11
('72)
Germany, East
11
('72)
United Kingdom
11
('73)
France
8
('72)
Czechoslovakia
9
('72)
Norway
10
('73)
Machinery; chemicals; petroleum
and products; ships and boats;
motor vehicles; textiles; iron
and steel; meat
Machinery; chemicals; iron and
steel; non-ferrous metals;
petroleum and products; motor
vehicles; timber; cotton; coal
Machinery; chemicals; motor
vehicles; petroleum and
products; textiles; ships and boats
348
('72)
1,778
(73)
119
Germany, West
22
('72)
USSR
36
('72)
United States
27
Italy
10
('72)
Germany, East
10
('72)
Germany, West
12
United States
10
("72)
Czechoslovakia
8
(72)
United Kingdom
11
Tobacco; textiles; chemicals;
aluminium; fruit; currants and
raisins; cotton; iron and steel;
wine
3,868 ('38)
1,960 ('38)
99,241 ('73)
46,757 ('73)
Machinery; chemicals; fruit and
vegetables; livestock; iron and
steel; meat; clothing; buses;
footwear
661 ('.38)
2,450 ("38)
26,467 (73)
16,830 ('73)
Fish, aluminium; fishmeal;
fish oil; hides and skins;
clothing; diatomite
496 ('38)
443 ('38)
('73)
('73)
('73)
('73)
15,419 ('73)
13,903 ('73)
Finance
Currency
International liquidity
(gold, foreign exchange,
SDRs and reserve position;
?mn, end-year)
1 drachma = 100 lepta
451 (73)
1 forint = 100 filler
n.a.
1 kr6na = 100 aurar
43 ('73)
Weights and measures
Metric system, also:
1 canter = 44 okas = 124.16 lb
1 stremma = 0.2471 acres
Metric system, also:
1 cadastral yoke =1 .42 acres
Metric system
1Public utilities only. 2Fish production. 3Including Piraeus. 4Coal equivalent of lignite.51ncluding coal equivalent of lignite (77% of total).
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ie Republic of Ireland
Jugoslavia
Malta
Norway
27,135
98,765
122
125,1821
Dublin 155
29.7
3.0 August
1.9 April
Belgrade 453
24.6
2.8 June
1.3 February
Valletta 233
20.3
3.9 Dec amber
under 01 July
Oslo 308
26.9
3.8 August
1.3 February
19.4-10.6 July, August
28.9-16.1 July
35.0-20.6 July
22.8-13.3 July
8.3- 1.7 January, February
2.8-minus 2.8 January
18.9- 5.6 February
minus 11-minus 6.7 January
3,030
(73)
20,960
('73)
320
(73)
3,933 (72)
Dublin 650
('71)
Belgrade
7428
('71)
Valletta
15
('72)
Oslo 473, ('73)
Cork 1288
(71)
Zagreb
566,
71)
Sliema
22
('72)
Bergen 214 ('73)
Dun Laoghaire 98
('71)
Skopje
312,
('71)
Birkirkara
18
('72)
Trondheim 132 ('73)
Limerick 63
(71)
Sarajevo
2448
('71)
Qormi
16
('72)
Stavanger 83 ('73)
522'?,
(73)
20,262
(73)
2,8404 ('73)
0 Wheat
327 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat
2,171 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes
20 (Av. '48-'52)
Barley
109 (Av. '48-'52)
215 (73)
4,703 ('73)
22 ('72)
530 (73)
Barley
163 (Av. '48-'52)
Maize
3,078 (Av. '48-'52)
Tomatoes
3 (Av. '48-'52)
Oats
170 (Av. '48-'52)
900 ('73)
7,800 ('73)
6 ('72)
320 ('73)
Potatoes
2,903 (Av. '48-'52)
Grapes
867 (Av. '48-'52)
Grapes
6 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes
1,174 (Au. '48-'52)
1,320 (73)
1,138 ('72)
4 (72)
650 ('73)
Cattle
6,545 (6/73)
Cattle
5,366 (1/'73)
Cattle
10 (9/72)
Cattle
963 (57'73)
Sheep
4,210 (6/'73)
Sheep
7,774 (1/'73)
Sheep
8 (9/'72)
Sheep
1,645 (6/'72)
Pigs
1,198 (6/'73)
Pigs
6,342 (1/'73)
Pigs
24 (9/'72)
Pigs
721 (6/'73)
108
('72)
127
('73)
n.a.
111
('73)
74
('72)
16,513,
('73)
4152
(73)
3,392
('73)
-
1,575
('73)
82
(70)
2,660
('73)
963
('73)
7,236,
('73)
35,037
('73)
364
('73)
72,681
('73)
1,116
('73)
1,840
('73)
98
("73)
2,706
('73)
United Kingdom
51
(72)
Germany, West
19
('72)
United Kingdom
32
('72)
Sweden
17
('73)
United States
8
('72)
Italy
12
('72)
Italy
19
('72)
Germany, West
14
('73)
Germany, West
8
('72)
USSR
9
('72)
Germany, West
6
('72)
United Kingdom
10
(73)
Machinery; chemicals;
textiles; petroleum and
products; motor vehicles; iron
and steel; paper; cereals
871 ('73)
United Kingdom
United States
Germany, West
Cattle; beef, textiles;
machinery; chemicals;
clothing; instruments; butter;
lead and zinc ores; cheese
61 ('72)
9 ('72)
5 ('72)
Machinery; chemicals; iron and
steel; non-ferrous metals;
motor vehicles; textiles;
petroleum and products
Textiles; machinery; chemicals;
petroleum; cereals; meat;
motor vehicles; dairy produce;
fruit and vegetables
Ships and boats; machinery;
chemicals; petroleum and
products; textiles; iron and
steel; motor vehicles; metal ores
USSR
Italy
Germany, West
1,164
15
14
12
('73)
(' 72)
('72)
('72)
United Kingdom
Germany, West
Italy
40
37
15
8
(73)
(72)
('72)
('72)
United Kingdom
Sweden
Germany, West
1,942
18
15
11
('73)
('73)
('73)
(73)
Machinery; ships and boats;
copper; chemicals; meat;
clothing; textile yarns and
fabrics; timber; footwear
Clothing; textile yarns and
fabrics; machinery; rubber
goods; plumbing fittings; ships
and boats; petroleum products
Ships and boats; machinery;
aluminium; fish; chemicals;
iron and steel; paper and
board; wood pulp; nickel
25,985
('38) 625,713 (73)
1,367
('38)
56,208
('73)
1,487 ('38) 25,022
("73)
7,831
('38)
240,897
('73)
22,965
('38) 526,603 ('73)
2,464
('38)
24,495
('73)
140 ('38) 11,173
(73)
11,020
('38)
325,217
('73)
1 pound = 100 new pence,
1 dinar = 100 paras
1 pound = 100 cents',
1 krone = 100 6re
= 1,000 mils
441 ('73)
576
('73)
140
(73)
678
('73)
.0 Imperial system,
d e
Metric system
Metric system, also:
1 uqija = 26.5g
1 ratal = 30 uqija
1 qantar = 100 rata!
= 175 lb
Metric system
'Excluding Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands (24,180 sq. miles), with a population on Svalbard of 2,995, of whom 1,943 Russian (December
31, 1972). 2Svalbard; Norwegian operated mines only. 31ncluding coal equivalent of lignite (97% of total). ',State railways only. ,Decimal cur-
rency introduced from February 15, 1971.8A gradual change to the metric s_yetam. isAgkingritykitMicynntyocildittrakfo 1
1972. ,Excluding suburke
wiptistfisv@ttfodr Relents 2002008M7 um-rt
109
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Poland
Portugal
Rumania
Area (sq. miles)
120,725
35,553,
91,700
Climate
Station and altitude (feet) Warsaw 394
Rainfall (inches)
Annual total 22.0
Average wettest month 3.0 July, August
Average driest month 11 February
Temperature (range ?C)
Average hottest month
Average coldest month
23.9-13.3 July
minus 1.1-minus 6.1 January
Lisbon 313
27.0
4.2 November
0.2 July, August
26.7-17.8 August
13.3- 7.8 January
Bucharest 269
22.8
3.8 June
1.1 February
35.6-11.7 July
8.9-minus 16.1 January
Population ('000)
Total
Capital
3 other main cities
Warsaw
Lodz
Krak6w
Wroclaw
33,360 ('73)
1,388 ("73)
791 ('73)
657 ('73)
560 ('73)
Lisbon
Oporto
Coimbra
Setae!
8,590 ('72)
1,612 (70)
1,315 ('70)
464 ('60)
444 ('60)
Bucharest
Constanta
Ploesti
Timisoara
20,990 (73)
1,592 (71) t
238 ('70)
217 ('70)
206 ('70)
Railway freight traffic
(million net tonne-kilom.)
116,442 ('73)
860 ('73)
53,280 ('72)
Agriculture
Production of main crops
('000 tonnes)
Livestock ('000 head)
Wheat 1,833 (Av. '48-'52)
5,900 ('73)
Rye 6,374 (Av. '48-'52)
8,300 ('73)
Potatoes 29,461 (Av. '48-'52)
45,000 ('72)
Cattle 12,192 (6/73)
Sheep 3,050 (6/73)
Pigs 19,782 (6/'73)
Tomatoes
Grapes
Olives
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
73 (Av. '48-'52) Wheat
900 (73)
1,135 (Av. '48-'52) Maize
1,050 (72)
490 (Av. '48-'52) Grapes
300 ('73)
1,120 (12/'71) Cattle
5,700 (12/'71) Sheep
1,500 (12/'72) Pigs
2,778 (Av. '48-'52)
5,300 ('73)
2,495 (Av. '48-'52)
9,000 ('73)
623 (Av. '48-'52)
950 ('72)
5,677 (1/73)
14,071 (1/72)
8,785 (1/73)
Industrial production
General index (1970 = 100)
Coal ('000 tonnes)
Crude oil ('000 tonnes)
Crude steel ('000 tonnes)
Electricity (million kWh)
Overseas trade
Total imports (f million)
Main sources (% of total)
Main imports
Total exports (? million)
Main destinations (% of total)
Main exports
UK exports received (?'000)
UK imports supplied (?'000)
Finance
Currency
International liquidity
(gold, foreign exchange,
SDRs and reserve position;
?mn, end-year)
120
(72)
113
('72)
n.a.
168,3932
( '73)
252
('72)
9,0172
(71)
350
('72)
14,120
('72)
14,057
('73)
425
(72)
7,400
('72)
84,285
(73)
9,570
( '73)
43,440
('72)
3,2043
('73)
1,226
('73)
1,0493
('72)
USSR
24
('73)
Germany, West
15
('73)
USSR
22
('72)
Germany, West
12
('73)
United Kingdom
12
('73)
Germany, West
9
('72)
Germany, East
9
('73)
United States
8
('73)
Germany, East
7
('72)
Machinery; iron and steel;
petroleum and products;
chemicals; wheat; iron ore;
cotton; meat; motor vehicles
Machinery; chemicals; motor
vehicles; petroleum and
products; textiles; iron and steel;
ships and boats; cereals; cotton
Machinery; chemicals; iron ore;
coal and coke; textiles; iron
and steel; motor vehicles;
rubber and products
2,622
('73)
749
('73)
1,043
(72)
USSR
32
('73)
United Kingdom
24
(73)
USSR
27
('72)
Germany, East
10
('73)
United States
10
('73)
Germany, West
10
('72)
Czechoslovakia
8
('73)
Angola
10
('73)
Germany, East
7
('72)
Machinery; coal; chemicals;
textiles and clothing; ships
and boats; meat and products;
iron and steel; railway equipment
Textile yarns Et fabrics ; clothing;
machinery; wine; chemicals;
diamonds; tomatoes; wood pulp;
cork and manufactures; sardines
Machinery; chemicals; clothing;
petroleum products; iron and
steel; furniture; cement;
cereals ; ships
7,446 ('38) 111,192
('73)
3,503 ('38) 147,452
('73)
1,406 ("38)
34,161
('73)
9,533 ('38) 95,124
("73)
3,892 ('38) 188,564
('73)
3,838 ("38)
31,788
('73)
11.
1 zloty =100 groszy
1 escudo= 100 centavos
1 leu =100 bani
1,222
( 73)
n.a.
Weights and measures
Metric system
Metric system,
also old Portuguese units
Metric system
10f which, 1,209 sq. miles for the Azores and Madeira Islands. 2Including coal equivalent of lignite (Poland 7%, Rumania 48% of total). ,Fob.
4Excluding suburbs.
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AO
d Spain
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Switzerland
Turkey
USSR
40 194,8971
4
15,941
301,382
8,649,540
Madrid 2,188
4 16.5
2.2 November
0.3 August
30.6-16.7 July
8.3- 0.6 January
Basle 1,040
32.2
3.9 June
1.6 January, February
25.6-13.3 July
3.9-minus 2.2 January
Ankara 2,825
13.6
1-9 May, December
0.4 August
30.6-15.0 August
3.9-minus 4.4 January
Moscow 505
24.8
3.0 July
1.1 March
24.4-12.8 July
minus 6.1-minus 12.8 January
Madrid
Barcelona
Valencia
Seville
34,8604 ('73)
3,146 ('71)
1,745 ('71)
654 ('71)
548 (71)
Berne
Zurich
Basle
Geneva
6,422 ('72)
285 ('73)
718 ('73)
380 ('73)
320 ('73)
Ankara
Istanbul
Izmir
Adana
37,930 ("73)
1,209 (70)
2,248 ('70)
521 ('70)
352 ('70)
Moscow
Leningrad
Kiev
Tashkent
247,459 ('72)
7,400 ('73)
4,100 ('73)
1,827 ("73)
1,504 ('73)
11,564 ('73)
7,140 ('73)
6,720 ('72)
2,958,000 ('73)
Wheat
Grapes
Oranges
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
3,625 (Av. '48-'52)
3,948 ('73)
2,541 (Av. '48-'52)
4,250 ('72)
975 (Av. '48-'52)
1,884 ('73)
4,249 ('71/'72)
17,863 (71/72)
7,456 (72/73)
Wheat
Potatoes
Apples
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
260 (Av. '48-'52)
390 ('73)
1,021 (Av. '48-'52)
1,000 ('72)
472 (Av. '48-'52)
270 ('72)
1,873 (4[73)
301 (4[72)
1,952 (4[73)
Wheat
Barley
Grapes
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
4,770 (Av. '48-'52)
10,082 ('73)
2,270 (Av. '48-'52)
2,900 ('73)
1,502 (Av. '48-'52)
3,396 (72)
13,045 (12/72)
36,760 (12[71)
18 (12[71)
Wheat 32,759 (Av. '48-52)
109,700 ('73)
Barley 6,354 ('50)
52,000 ('73)
Potatoes 80,239 (Av. '48-'52)
94,000 ("73)
Cattle 104,006 (1/73)
Sheep 139,800 (6[73)
Pigs 66,593 (1[73)
140
('73)
104
(72)
n.a.
123
(73)
11,4132
('73)
9,4502
('72)
527,3502
('72)
140
('72)
3,410
('72)
427,250
(73)
10,675
("73)
532
('71)
1,442
('72)
130,739
(73)
75,765
('73)
31,300
('72)
11,240
('72)
901,100
(73)
3,883
(73)
4,737
('73)
853
(73)
6,4142
('72)
United States
16
('73)
Germany, West
30
('73)
Germany, West
21
("73)
Germany, East
15
('72)
Germany, West
14
('73)
France
14
('73)
United Kingdom
11
('73)
Poland
11
('72)
France
10
('73)
Italy
9
('73)
United States
9
("73)
Czechoslovakia
10
('72)
Machinery; chemicals;
petroleum; metal ores;
iron and steel; instruments;
aircraft; textile fibres
Machinery; chemicals; motor
vehicles; petroleum and
products; iron and steel;
textiles; precious metals
Machinery; chemicals;
petroleum and products;
iron and steel; motor vehicles;
non-ferrous metals; textiles
Machinery; clothing;
chemicals; iron and steel;
fruit and vegetables; footwear;
textile fibres; sugar
2,195
(73)
3,865
("73)
538
('73)
6,139
(72)
United States
14
('73)
Germany, West
14
('73)
Germany, West
17
('73)
Germany, East
13
('72)
France
13
('73)
France
9
("73)
United States
10
(73)
Poland
10
('72)
Germany, West
12
("73)
Italy
8
("73)
Switzerland
9
('73)
Czechoslovakia
10
('72)
Machinery; oranges; iron and
steel; ships and boats;
footwear; motor vehicles;
vegetables; chemicals; textiles
Machinery; chemicals; watches
and clocks; textiles;
instruments; precious stones;
iron and steel; tobacco
Cotton; edible nuts (hazelnuts,
walnuts); tobacco; textile yarns
and fabrics; dried fruit; clothing;
chrome ore
Machinery; petroleum; iron and
steel; petroleum products;
timber; cotton; coal; chemicals;
copper; aluminium
4,469 ('38) 199,286
('73)
4,262
('38) 520,873
('73)
2,512 ('38) 81,770
('73)
17,407 ('38) 97,387
('73)
7,943 ('38) 203,864
('73)
7,376
('38) 591,582
('73)
969 ('38) 33,872
('73)
19,499 ('38) 331,362
(73)
1 peseta - 100 centimos
1 franc
100 centimes
1 Turkish lira - 100 kurus
1 rouble = 100 kopecks
2,915
('73)
3,477
(73)
913
('73)
n.a.
4 Metric and old Spanish
systems in which:
1 libra = 460 grams
Metric system
Metric system
Metric system
'Of which, 2,808 sq. miles for the Canary Islands; also including Spanish ports in North Africa. 2Including coal equivalent of lignite (Spain 13%,
Turkey 51%, USSR 14% of total). 3Fob. 4Including Spanish ports in North Africa.
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hvfJFAIffititaitd002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Area (sq. miles)
1,072,163
3,286,490
292,258
Climate
Station and altitude (feet)
Rainfall (inches)
Annual total
Average wettest month
Average driest month
Temperature (range ?C)
Average hottest month
Average coldest month
Population ('000)
Total
Capital
3 other main cities
Railway freight traffic
(million net tonne-kilom.)
Buenos Aires 89
Rio de Janeiro 201
Santiago 1,706
37.4
3.9 December
2.2 July
29.4-17.2 January
13.9- 5.0 June
42.6
5.4 December
1'S July
29.4-22.8 February
23.9-17.2 July
14.1
3.3 June
0,1 Jan., Feb.
29.4-11.7 January
14.4- 2.8 June
23,923
('72)
101,710
('73)
10,230
('73)
Buenos Aires
8,400
('72)
Brasilia
2774
('70)
Santiago
2,662
('70)
Cordoba
846
('72)
Sao Paulo
5,979
('70)
Valparaiso
2504
('73)
Rosario
811
('70)
Rio de Janeiro
4,316
('70)
Vine del Mar
1794
('73)
La Plata
506
('70)
Belo Horizonte
1,225
('70)
Concepcion
1784
('73)
12,290
('72)
17,358
('71)
2,718
('71)
Agriculture
Production of main crops
('000 tonnes)
Livestock ('000 head)
Wheat
5,175 (Av. '48-'52)
Cassava
12,466 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat
928 (Av. '48-'52)
6,500 ('73)
31,000 ('72)
747 ('73)
Maize
2,839 (Ay. '48-'52)
Coffee
1,077 (Av. '48-'52)
Maize
68 (Av. '48-'52)
9,700 ('73)
1,500 (72)
294 ('73)
Grapes
1,586 (Av. '48-'52)
Cotton
339 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes
461 (Av. '48-'52)
2,600 ('72)
660 ('73)
624 ('73)
Cattle
55,464 (6/73)
Cattle
100,500 (12/'72)
Cattle
3,155 (12/'72)
Sheep
42,000 (6/'73)
Sheep
24,400 (12/71)
Sheep
7,000 (12/'72)
Pigs
4,533 (6[73)
Pigs
68,464 (12/'72)
Pigs
1,203 (12/72)
Industrial production
General Index (1970 = 100)
Coal ('000 tonnes)
Crude oil ('000 tonnes)
Crude steel ('000 tonnes)
Electricity (million kWh)
Overseas trade
Total imports (? million)
Main source (% of total)
122
('73)
n.a.
676
('72)
2,500
('72)
22,130
('72)
8,270
('73)
2,150
('73)
6,520
('72)
20,4201
('72)
53,770
(72)
761
('72)
2,796
(73)
United States
20
('72)
United States
28
('72)
Germany, West
13
('72)
Germany, West
14
('72)
Brazil
9
('72)
Japan
8
('72)
Main imports Machinery; chemicals; iron
and steel; non-ferrous metals;
motor vehicles; paper
and products; instruments
Total exports (? million) 776 ('72)
Main destinations (% of total) Italy 13 ('72)
Germany, West 12 ('72)
United States 10 ('72)
Main exports
_
UK exports received (?'000)
UK imports supplied (E'000)
Finance
Currency
International liquidity
(gold, foreign exchange,
SDRs and reserve position;
Emil, end-year)
Machinery; chemicals;
petroleum and products;
iron and steel; motor vehicles;
non-ferrous metals; wheat
2,528 ('73)
United States 23 ('72)
Germany, West 8 ('72)
Netherlands 8 ('72)
1182 ('72)
1,3303 ('72)
1,610 ('72)
5815 ('72)
8,930 (72)
376 ('72)
United States 27 ('71)
Argentina 11 ('71)
Germany, West 10 (71)
Machinery; chemicals;
motor vehicles; petroleum and
products; aircraft; wheat;
cattle; cotton
502
('73)
Germany, West
13
(71)
United Kingdom
11
('71)
Netherlands
11
('71)
Meat and preparations; maize;
hides and skins; wheat; wool;
fruit and vegetables
Coffee; iron ore; sugar; cotton;
meat; machinery; iron and steel;
cocoa
Copper bars; iron ore; fishmeal;
fruit and vegetables; sodium
nitrate; molybdenum
19,715
('38)
41,732
('73)
5,317
('38)
111,835
(73)
1,667
('38)
16,805
('73)
38,471
('38)
106,132
('73)
7,661
('38)
157,432
(73)
7,867
('38)
57,293
('73)
1 new peso, = 100 centavos
1 cruzeiro' = 100 centavos
1 escudo = 100 centesimos
567
('73)
2,762
('73)
748 ('72)
Weights and measures
Metric system
Metric system,
also local units
Metric system,
also old Spanish units
'Public utilities only. 2Manufacturing only. 'Excluding lignite. 4Excluding suburbs. ?Ingots only. ?The new peso replaced the old peso from
January 1, 1970, at the rate of 1 new peso = 100 old pesos. 7A new cruzeiro replaced the old cruzeiro from February 13, 1967, at the rate of 1
new cruzeiro = 1,000 old cruzeiros ; the term 'new' wasdropped from M ay 15,1970. PEnd March,
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Colombia
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Mexico
Peru
Venezuela
439,737
761,605
496,225
352,144
Bogota 8,678
417
6.3 October
2.0 July
19-4-10-6 April
17.8-10.0 July
Mexico City 7,575
29-4
6.7 July
0.2 February
25-6-12.2 May
18-9- 5-6 December
Lima 394
1.6
0.3 July-September
under 0.1 Dec., Feb.-April
28-3-19.4 February
18.9-12-8 August
Caracas 3,418
32.8
4-3 July, Aug., October
0.4 February
27.2-15.6 April
23-9-13-3 January
Bogota
Medellin
Cali
Barranquilla
23,210 ( '73)
3,143 ('74)
1,334 ('74)
1,333 ('74)
751 ('74)
Mexico City
Guadalajara
Monterrey
Netzqhualcoyotl
54,300 (73)
9,888 ('72)
1,693 ('72)
1,415 ('72)
580 ('70)
Lima
Callao
Arequipa
Trujillo
14,910 (73)
2,891 ('72)
3351 ('70)
1951 ('70)
1561 (70)
Caracas
Maracaibo
Valencia
Barquisimeto
10,9692 ('72)
2,184 ('71)
650 (71)
366 ('71)
334 ('71)
1,310 ('73)
23,080 ('72)
410 (70)
13 ('70)
Maize
Rice
Coffee
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
753 (Av. '48-52)
1,000 (73)
248 (Av. '48-'52)
1,100 (73)
352 (Av. '48-'52)
680 ('72)
23,000 (12/'72)
2,036 (12/'71)
1,542 (12/'72)
Wheat
Maize
Cotton
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
534 (Av. '48-'52)
1,980 ('73)
3,090 (Av. '48-'52)
9,500 ('73)
222 (Av. '48-'52)
350 ('73)
26,548 (12/72)
5,480 ('71/72)
12,921 (12/72)
Potatoes
Sugar
Cotton
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
1,239 (Av. '48-'52)
1,880 ('73)
469 (Av. '48-'52)
923 ('73)
76 (Av. '48-52)
76 ('73)
4,360 (7/'73)
16,918 ('71/'72)
2,071 (7/73)
Sugar
Bananas
Coffee
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
50 (Av. '48-'52)
523 ('73)
756 (Av. '48-'52)
988(72)
44 (Av. '48-'52)
66 (72)
8,780 ('72/'73)
99 ('71/72)
1,591 (72/73)
n.a.
122
('73)
n.a.
98
(72)
3,317
(70)
2,170
(72)
92
(71)
40
(72)
10,100
('73)
22,160
('72)
3,190
('72)
178,800
('73)
263
(73)
4,4814
('73)
94
('70)
925
('71)
8,9403
('72)
36,4094
(73)
5,324
('70)
14,650
('72)
334
('72)
1,172
(72)
316
('72)
973
('72)
United States
42
(71)
United States
60
('72)
United States
30
('72)
United States
38
(71)
Germany, West
11
(71)
Germany, West
9
('72)
Germany, West
12
(72)
Germany, West
9
(71)
Japan
7
(71)
Japan
4
('72)
Japan
8
('72)
Japan
7
(71)
Machinery; chemicals; motor
vehicles; iron and steel;
non-ferrous metals;
paper and products; wheat
621 ('73)
United States
Germany, West
Netherlands
37
16
5
(71)
('71)
(71)
Coffee; petroleum; cotton;
textiles; meat; petroleum
products; sugar; bananas
1,781 ('38) 15,477 ('73)
254 ('38) 9,705 ('73)
Machinery; chemicals; motor
vehicles; petroleum and products;
paper and products; iron and
steel; instruments
Machinery ; chemicals; iron and
steel; motor vehicles; cereals;
petroleum products; textiles;
paper products; instruments
('72)
744
('72)
377
United States
70
('72)
United States
33
Japan
6
('72)
Japan
14
Venezuela
2
('72)
Germany, West
11
1 peso =100 centavos
230 ('73)
Machinery; cotton; livestock;
chemicals; sugar; tomatoes;
coffee; shrimps
Fishmeal ; copper; sugar;
zinc; iron ore; silver; cotton;
coffee; lead
866
('38)
39,650
('73)
1,065 ('38)
14,154
2,109
('38)
10,268
('73)
3,421 ('38)
19,126
1 peso= 100 centavos
1 sol =100 centavos
584
('73)
237
('72)
('72)
('72)
('73)
('73)
Machinery; chemicals; motor
vehicles; iron and steel;
cereals; metal manufactures;
instruments
1,518
('72)
United States
39
('71)
Neth. Antilles
23
(71)
Canada
12
('71)
Petroleum; petroleum products;
iron ore; coffee; natural gas;
iron and steel; cocoa
1,461 ('38)
1,359 ('38)
39,242 ('73)
58,804 ('73)
('73)
1 bolivar=100 centimos
1,042 ('73)
Metric system,
also old Spanish units
Metric system,
also old Spanish units
Metric system
Metric system
1Excluding suburbs. 2Excluding Indian jungle population estimated at 32 thousand in 1961. 2Public utilities only. 4Year ending September 30th.
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Other
America
AdriaEl For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Ghana
Kenya
Libya
Area (sq. miles)
92,100
224,960
679,362
Climate
Station and altitude (feet) Accra 88
Rainfall (inches)
Annual total 28.5
Average wettest month 7.0 June
Average driest month 0.6 January, August
Temperature (range ?C)
Average hottest month 31.1-24.4 March, April
Average coldest month 26.7-21.7 August
Population ('000)
Total
Capital
3 other main cities
9,087 ('72)
Accra 738 ('70)
Kumasi 345 ('70)
Sekondi-Takoradi 161 ('70)
Tamale 99 ('70)
Railway freight traffic
(million net tonne-kilom.)
293 ('71)
Nairobi 5,971
Tripoli 72
37.7
8.3 April
0.6 July
26.1-12.8 April
23-9? 7.8 July
151
3.7 December
under 0.1 July, August
39.4-15.0 June
21.1? 4.4 January
12,480
('73)
2,160
('73)
Nairobi
535
('70)
Tripoli
2471
("68)
Mombasa
255
(70)
Benghazi
1521
('67)
Nakuru
48
('70)
Misurata
157
('68)
Kisumu
31
('70)
Beide
13,
('68)
3,790,
('72)
n.a.
Agriculture
Production of main crops
('000 tonnes)
Livestock ('000 head)
Cassava
Yams
512 (Av. '48?'52)
2,390 ('72)
482 (Av. '48-52)
Wheat
Coffee
101 (Av. '48?'52)
185 ('72)
11 (Air. '48?'52)
Barley
Tomatoes
84 (Av. '48?'52)
70 ('73)
13 (Av. '48?'52)
1,100 ('72)
61 ('72)
143 ('72)
Cocoa
253 (Av. '49?'53)
Sisal
38 (Av.'48?'52)
Olives
27 (Air. '48-52)
433 (72)
41 ('72)
35 ('73)
Cattle
930 ('72/73)
Cattle
9,500 (5/'73)
Cattle
108 (71/'72)
Sheep
1,500 ('71/72)
Sheep
3,800 (71/72)
Sheep
2,300 ('71/72)
Pigs
290 ("72/73)
Pigs
77 (8/'73)
Pigs
Industrial production
General index (1970=100)
Coal ('000 tonnes)
Crude oil ('000 tonnes)
Crude steel ('000 tonnes)
Electricity (million kWh)
n.a.
2,944 (71)
Overseas trade
Total imports (E million)
Main sources (% of total)
Main imports
Total exports (E million)
Main destinations % of total)
Main exports
UK exports received (E'000)
UK imports supplied (r000)
117 ('72)
United States 18 ('72)
United Kingdom 16 ('72)
Germany, West 13 ('72)
Machinery; chemicals;
petroleum and products;
motor vehicles; fish; textiles;
cereals; sugar; paper; steel
155 ('72)
United Kingdom 19
United States 13
Germany, West 11
Cocoa beans; timber;
aluminium; gold; industrial
diamonds; manganese ore
('72)
('72)
('72)
4,022 ('.38) 30,383 ("73)
2,418 ('38) 48,702 ('73)
121
(72)
n.a.
105,222
('73)
6614
('72)
508
('71)
2362
('73)
441
('72)
United Kingdom
25
('73)
Italy
26
('72)
Japan
13
("73)
Germany, West
10
('72)
Germany, West
10
('73)
United Kingdom
9
('72)
Machinery; chemicals;
petroleum; iron and steel; motor
vehicles; paper; textiles; sugar;
non-ferrous metals
United Kingdom
Germany, West
Netherlands
1412 ('73)
17 ('73)
11 ('73)
7 ('73)
Coffee; tea; petroleum products;
hides and skins; sisal; meat;
ivory; pyrethrum extract
2,735 ('38) 60,887 ('73)
2,163 ('38) 38,747 (73)
Machinery; textiles; motor
vehicles; iron and steel;
chemicals; metal manufactures;
livestock; cereals
Germany, West
Italy
United Kingdom
1,054 ('72)
25
20
14
Petroleum; natural gas;
hides and skins; groundnuts
17 ('38)
7 ('38)
(72)
('72)
('72)
61,057 ('73)
164,515 ('73)
Finance
Currency
International liquidity
(gold, foreign exchange,
SDRs and reserve position;
fmn, end-year)
1 cedi = 100 pesewas
81 ('73)
1 shilling = 100 cents
101 ('73)
1 dinar = 1,000 dirhams
916 (73)
Weights and measures
Imperial system,
Metric system,
Metric system, also:
1 oke = 1.282 kg
1 donum = 9.2 ares
'Excluding suburbs. 2Excluding trade with Tanzania and Uganda. 3Introduced from January 1, 1969, as conversion from the imperial system.
4Pu blic utilities only. ,Total for Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. ,A change to the metric system is taking place. 7Estimate.
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lir
v.
I
Nigeria
pproved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
South Africa
Sudan
Zambia
356,670
471,880
967,500
290,584
Lagos 10
72.3
18.1 June
1 .0 December
Pretoria 4,491
30.9
5.2 November, December
0.2 August
Khartoum 1,279
6.2
2-8 August
under 0.1 January-April, Nov.
31'7-25'6 March
27.8-22.8 August
27.8-15.0 December
18.9- 2.8 June, July
45-0-21.7 June
36.1- 9.4 January
59,610
(73)
22,9871 ('72);
3,7795
(70)
16,900
Lagos
1,477
('71)
Pretoria7
630
('70)
Khartoum
2622
lbadan
7582
('71)
Johannesburg
1,408
('70)
Omdurman
2592
Og bo mos ho
3872
('71)
Durban
874
(70)
Khartoum North
1282
Kano
3572
('71)
Cape Town
826
('70)
Port Sudan
1102
1,300
('72)
61,1844
('73)
2,636
Lusaka 4,134
31.6
5.9 December
0.2 June-August
33.3-12.8 October
30-6- 5.0 June
('73)
(71)
(71)
('71)
('71)
Lusaka
Kitwe
Ndola
Chingola
4,640 ('73)
381 ('73)
311 ("73)
216 ('73)
194 ('73)
('71)
n.a.
Yams 9,972 (Av. '48-'52)
14,300 ('72)
Groundnuts 690 (Av. '48-'52)
1,400 ('73)
Cocoa 105: (Av. '49-'53)
244 ('72)
Cattle 11,405 ('72)
Sheep 8,000 ('72)
Pigs 880 ('72)
Maize
Sugar
Oranges
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
2,629 (Av. '48-'52)
4,300 ('73)
555 (Av. '48-'52)
1,833 ('73)
199 (Av. '48-'52)
514 (72)
12,480 (6/.73)
29,607 (8173)
1,390 (8173)
Sorghum 601 (Av. '48-'52)
1,800 ('73)
Groundnuts 19 (Av. '48-'52)
400 ('73)
Cotton 67 (Av. '43-'52)
238 ('73)
Cattle 15,200 ('72)
Sheep 14,800 ('72)
Pigs 7 ('72)
Maize
Cassava
Tobacco
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
280 (Av. '48-'52)
355 ('73)
135 (Av. '48-'52)
145 ('72)
3 (Av. '48-'52)
6 ('72)
1,700 ("72)
30 ('72)
115 (72)
n.a.
341 ('72)
100,100 ('73)
2,194 ('72)
114, (73)
62,354 ("73)
5,631 ('73)
64,818 ('73)
n.a.
259 ('71)
115 ('72)
936 ('72)
3,300 ('72)
United Kingdom
Germany, West
United States
765 ('73)
29 ('72)
14 ('72)
10 ('72)
Machinery; chemicals; motor
vehicles; textiles; iron and
steel; milk; wheat; paper;
petroleum products
1,380 ('73)
United Kingdom 21
United States 21
France 14
('72)
('72)
('72)
Petroleum; cocoa; groundnuts,
meal and oil; tin; palm kernels;
rubber; timber
4,515 ('38) 172,654 ('73)
6,257 ('38) 206,836 ('73)
United Kingdom
United States
Germany, West
2,231 ('73)
21 ('72)
17 (72)
15 ('72)
Machinery; motor vehicles;
chemicals; textiles; petroleum
and products; iron and steel;
aircraft; instruments
1,0918 (73)
United Kingdom 26 (72)
Japan 13 ('72)
United States 7 ('72)
Gold; diamonds; cereals; iron
and steel; sugar; wool; copper;
fruit; metal ores
40,129 ('38) 374,400 ('73)
14,630 ('38) 399,514 ('73)
178 ('73)
India 16 (72)
United Kingdom 15 ('72)
China 7 ('72)
Textiles; machinery; chemicals;
sugar; petroleum products;
motor vehicles; tea; wheat;
iron and steel
177 ('73)
India 18 ('72)
China 12 ('72)
Italy 10 (72)
Cotton; groundnuts; gum arabic;
sesame seed; cottonseed oil
and meal; hides and skins
1,214 ('38)
3,367 ('38)
26,879 ("73)
8,377 ('73)
286 (72)
United Kingdom 24 ('72)
South Africa 15 ('72)
Japan 10 ('72)
Machinery; motor vehicles;
chemicals; cereals; iron and
steel; textiles; petroleum
products; electric energy
303 ('72)
Japan 20 ('72)
United Kingdom 20 ('72)
Italy 12 ('72)
Copper; zinc; lead; cobalt;
tobacco
4,089 ('38)
1,271 ('38)
41,002 ('73)
80,141 ('73)
1 naira =100 kobo'
255 ('73)
1 rand =100 cents
531 ('73)
1 pound=100 piastres
=1,000 millibmes
19 ('73)
1 kwacha =100 ngwee
83 ('73)
Imperial system, 0
Metric system 6
Metric system, also:
1 kantar=99.05 lb
1 feddAn =1.038 acres
Metric system,
'Excluding Walvis Bay (population: 13 thousand in 1960). 2Excluding suburbs. 3White population. ',Including Namibia (South West Africa).
,Manufacturing only. 'Introduced in general from 1973, as conversion from the imperial system. 7Administrative capital; Cape Town is the
legislative capital. 'Excluding gold. 'New decimal currency, which replaced former currency on January 1, 1973; 1 naira=10 shillings of
former currency. ,0A change to the metric system is taking place, with a general completion date at end 1976.
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Africa
Mitlielc16ogtagtse 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
Egypt
Iran
Iraq
Area (sq. miles)
386,662
636,300
167,924
Climate
Station and altitude (feet)
Rainfall (inches)
Annual total
Average wettest month
Average driest month
Temperature (range ?C)
Average hottest month
Average coldest month
Cairo 381
1.1
0.2 December-March
nil July, August
35.6-211 July
1 8.3- 8-3 January
Teheran 4,002
9.7
1.8 January, March
0.1 June-September
37.2-22-2 July
7.2-minus 2.8 January
Baghdad 111
5.5
1.1 March
under 0.1 June-September
43.3-24.4 July, August
15.6- 3.9 January
Population ('000)
Total
Capital
3 other main cities
Railway freight traffic
(million net tonne-kilom.)
35,620
(73)
31,300
('73)
10,410
('73)
Cairo
4,961
(70)
Teheran
3,639
('71)
Baghdad
1,657
('65)
Alexandria
2,032
('70)
Is( a hen
546,
('71)
Basra
311
('65)
Giza
712
('70)
M ashad
530'
('71)
Mosul
264
('65)
Suez
315
('70)
Tabriz
476,
('71)
Kirkuk
184
('65)
3,3405
('71)
3,700
('72)
1,3103
('71)
Agriculture
Production of main crops
('000 tonnes)
Livestock ('000 head)
Rice
Maize
Cotton
971 (Av. '48-'52)
2,680 ('73)
1,378 (Av. '48-'52)
2,400 ('73)
396 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat
Barley
Rice
1,869 (Av. '48-'52)
4,775 (73)
767 (Av. '48-'52)
1,200 ('73)
424 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat
Barley
Dates
448 (Av. '48-'52)
957 (73)
722 (Av. '48-'52)
400 ('73)
313 (Av. '48-'52)
500 ('73)
1,500 ('73)
300 ('72)
Cattle
2,138 ('73)
Cattle
5,640 (10/'72)
Cattle
2,000 ('72)
Sheep
2,090 ('72)
Sheep
36,600 (10/'71)
Sheep
16,000 (72)
Pigs
16 ('73)
Pigs
45 ('72)
Pigs
Industrial production
General index (1970=100)
Coal ('000 tonnes)
Crude oil ('000 tonnes)
Crude steel ('000 tonnes)
Electricity (million kWh)
Overseas trade
Total imports (C million)
Main sources (% of total)
Main imports
Total exports (C million)
Main destinations (% of total)
Main exports
UK exports received (E'000)
UK imports supplied (?'000)
n.a.
142
6004
('72)
('72)
n.a.
10,630
('72)
293,100
('73)
97,100
('73)
300
('70)
7,591
('70)
8,3094
('72)
1,9292
('70)
369
('73)
1,403
('73)
285
('72)
USSR
13
(72)
Germany, West
18
('72)
United Kingdom
10
(72)
Australia
9
('72)
United States
17
('72)
USSR
7
('72)
France
7
('72)
Japan
14
(72)
Czechoslovakia
7
('72)
Machinery; chemicals; cereals;
iron and steel; motor vehicles;
vegetable oils; petroleum
products; wood and products
456 (73)
USSR 35
Czechoslovakia 6
India 5
(72)
(72)
('72)
Cotton; cotton yarn and fabrics;
petroleum; cereals; vegetables;
clothing
8,868 ('38) 27,116 (73)
11,613 ('38) 23,734 ('73)
Machinery; iron and steel;
chemicals; motor vehicles and
parts; textiles; cereals; paper;
fats; instruments
Machinery; iron and steel;
steel; textiles; chemicals; motor
vehicles; sugar; cereals; tea;
dairy produce; paper
1,897
(72)
4405
('72)
Japan
34
('72)
France
25
('72)
Italy
9
(72)
Italy
20
(72)
Germany, West
9
("72)
Greece
9
('72)
Petroleum and products; hand
woven carpets; cotton; fruit;
hides and leather; metal ores
5,528 ('38) 169,412 ('73)
9,073 ('38) 237,381 ('73)
Petroleum; dates; cement;
hides and skins; wool; cereals;
fertilisers
2,461 ('38)
2,725 ('38)
27,057 ('73)
30,678 ('73)
Finance
Currency
International liquidity
(gold, foreign exchange,
SDRs and reserve position;
Cmn., end-year)
1 pound= 100 piastres
= 1,000 milliernes
168 (73)
1 rial = 100 dinars
529 ('73)
1 dinar = 1,000 fils
1 riyal = 200 fila
638 ('73)
Weights and measures
Metric system, also:
1 kantar = 99-05 lb
1 feddan = 1.038 acres
Metric system,
also old Iranian units
Metric system,
also old local units
'Excluding suburbs. 2Public utilities only. 3Year ending March 31st. 4Year ending March 20th. 5Year ending June 30th. 6Excluding, from
June 1972, oil operations for Iraq National Oil Company and Iraqi Company.
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Israel
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Lebanon
Saudi Arabia
Syria
7,990
4,010
830,000
71,500
Jerusalem 2,485
20.8
5.2 January, February
nil July, August
30.6-17.8 August
12.8- 5.0 January
Beirut 111
35.1
7.5 January
under 0.1 July, August
33.3-21.7 August
20.6- 6.1 January
Riyadh 1,938
3.2
1.0 April
under 0.1 June,August,Nov.,Dec.
444-211 June
28.9-zero January
Damascus 2,362
86
1.7 January, February
under 0.1 June, July
40-6-13.9 August
16.7-minus 2.2 January
Jerusalem
Tel Aviv
Haifa
Ramat Gan
3,180 ('73)
304 ('72)
3634 ('72)
2195 ('72)
117 ('72)
Beirut
Tripoli
Zahle
Saida
3,060 ('73)
939 ('70)
200 ('71)
40 ('71)
36 ('71)
Riyadh
Jeddah
Mecca
Medina
8,199 (72)
300 ('69)
300 ('69)
250 ('69)
70 ('69)
Damascus
Aleppo
Horns
Hama
6,890 ('73)
837, ('70)
639, (70)
216, (70)
138, (70)
4757 ('73)
397 ('73)
34 ('70)
154 ('72)
Wheat 23 (Av. '48-'52)
Apples
14 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat 49 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat 761 (Av. '48-'52)
190 ('73)
140 (72)
150 ('72)
593 (73)
Barley 44 (Av. '48-'52)
Grapes
81 (Av. '48-'52)
Sorghum 35 (Av. '48-'52)
Grapes 172 (Av. '48-'52)
30 ('72)
95 (72)
55 (72)
215 (72)
Oranges 24 (Av. '48-'52)
Oranges
47 (Av. '48-'52)
Dates 183 (Av. '48-'52)
Cotton 30 (Av. '48-'52)
1,179 ('72)
200 ('72)
220 ('72)
140 (73)
Cattle 274 (12/72)
Cattle
86 ('72)
Cattle 330 ('72)
Cattle 590 ('73)
Sheep 184 (12/.71)
Sheep
220 ('72)
Sheep 3,400 ('72)
Sheep 6,500 (72)
Pigs 64 ('72)
Pigs
14 (72)
Pigs
Pigs
123 (72)
n.a.
n.a.
88 (71)
473 (72)
364,807 ('73)
5,850 ('72)
120 ('70)
8,480 (72)
1,5442 ('72)
8052 (71)
1,224 ("72)
1,197 ('73)
340 ('72)
331 (71)
191 (72)
United States 19 ('73)
United States
12 (72)
United States 20 ('71)
Italy 8 ('72)
Germany, West 17 (73)
France
10 ('72)
Japan 16 ('71)
Germany, West 8 ('72)
United Kingdom 16 (73)
Germany, West
10 ('72)
United Kingdom 11 (71)
USSR 7 ('72)
Machinery; rough diamonds;
chemicals; ships; iron and
steel; motor vehicles;
petroleum; cereals; textiles
589 ('73)
United States 18 ('73)
United Kingdom 10 ('73)
Germany, West 9 ('73)
Polished diamonds; citrus fruit;
chemicals; machinery; clothing
or 1,583 ('38) 187,248 ('73)
3,132 ('38) 69,942 (73)
0
Machinery; textiles; chemicals;
cereals; petroleum and products;
motor vehicles; gold
Machinery; motor vehicles;
cereals; iron and steel;
chemicals; textiles; livestock;
dairy produce
Machinery; chemicals; iron and
steel; textiles; cereals; sugar;
petroleum and products; fruit
and vegetables
142
(72)
2,198
(72)
102
(72)
Saudi Arabia
15
('72)
Japan
18
(71)
USSR
20
('72)
Kuwait
8
('72)
Italy
10
('71)
Italy
11
('72)
Syria
7
('72)
United Kingdom
10
('71)
Lebanon
14
('72)
Machinery; chemicals; textiles;
jewellery; aircraft; apples;
motor vehicles; eggs
41,959 ('73)
8,012 ('73)
Petroleum; petroleum products
98 ('38)
29 ('38)
58,466 ('73)
322,183 ('73)
Cotton; petroleum; textiles;
cereals; fruit and vegetables;
live animals; wool
6911 ('38)
2951 ('38)
11,630 ('73)
1,154 ('73)
1 pound = 100 agorot
1 pound = 100 piastres
781 ('73) 360 ('73)
1 Saudi riyal = 20 quirsh
1 pound = 100 piastres
1,669 (73) 109, ('73)
Metric system, also:
1 dunam = 1,000 sq. metres
Metric system
Metric system Metric system
'Including trade with Lebanon. 2Public utilities only. 3Excluding production in occupied Sinai Peninsular, amounting to 4,500 thousand
tonnes in 1970. 4Population for Greater Tel Aviv (including among other municipalities Ramat Gan) : 873 thousand ('70). ,Excluding suburbs.
,End-September. 7Year ending September 30th,
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117
Middle
East
Aitigteatid.RPOONID2(141:411.CiptilFtinffdiffgotini1tlieS)
Australia
Japan
New Zealand
Area (sq. miles)
2,967,909
143,661
103,734
Land use (sq. miles)
Agriculture and pasture
1,910,000
('69)
24,700
('71)
52,178
('71)
Forest and woodlands
134,587
("69)
99,182
('65)
24,300
("71)
Climate
Station and altitude (feet)
Canberra 1,837
Tokyo 19
Wellington 415
Rainfall (inches)
Annual total
23.0
61.6
47.4
Average wettest month
2.2 March, August, October
9.2 September
5.4 July
Average driest month
1.6 April, September
1.9 January
3.2 January-March
Temperature (range ?C)
Average hottest month
27.8-12.8 February
30.0-22.2 August
20.6-13.3 January, February
Average coldest month
11.1- 0.6 July
8.3-minus 1.7 January
11.7- 5.6 July
Population ("000)
Total
13,130 ('73)
108,350 ('73)
2,932 ('73)
6,899 ('38)
70,590 ('38)
1,604 ('38)
Capital
Canberra
156 (72)
Tokyo
8,77621 ('73)
Wellington 1397 ('73)
5 other main cities
Sydney
2,851 (72)
Osaka
2,855 ('73)
Auckland 747 ('73)
Melbourne
2,544 ('72)
Yokohama
2,484 ('73)
Christchurch 313 ('73)
Brisbane
888 ("72)
Nagoya
2,075 ('73)
Hamilton 143 ('73)
Adelaide
855 ('72)
Kyoto
1,436 ('73)
Dunedin 119 (73)
Perth
725 (72)
Kobe
1,336 ('73)
Napier-Hastings 102 ('73)
BirthDDensity per sq. mile
per 1,000 inhabitants
4 ('73)
20.5 ('72)
8.5 ('72)
754 ('73)
19.3 ('72)
6.5 ("72)
28 ( '73)
20.5 ('73)
8.5 ('73)
National income
Total (E million)
15,598,2 ('72)
102,702 ('72)
3,3021 ('73)
Average per head (E)
1,21312('72)
960 ('72)
1,134, ('73)
Communications
Railway freight traffic
(million net tonne-kilom.)
26,680,2 (73)
60,000 ('73)
3,4101 ('73)
Motor vehicles in use ('000)
Cars
4,255 ('72)
12,531 ('72)
1,065 ('73)
Commercial
1,008 ('72)
9,820 ('72)
195 ('73)
Telephones339
per 1,000
Wireless licences
('73)
214 (73)
315 ('73)
6588 ('72)
446 ('73)
250 (71)
Television licencesJ inhabitants
229 ('73)
225 ('72)
264 ('73)
Newsprint consumption
per head (lb)
75 ('73)
44 ('73)
72 (73)
Agriculture
Production of main crops
Wheat
5,161 (Av. '48-'52)
Rice
12,736 (Av. '48-'52)
Wheat 139 (Av. '48-'52)
('000 tonnes)
11,500 ('73)
15,580 ('73)
420 ('73)
Barley
531 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes
2,451 (Av. '48-'52)
Barley 49 (Av. '48-'52)
2,132 ('73)
3,200 ('73)
261 (73)
fiats
560 (Av. '48-'52)
Sweet
6,074 (Av. '48-'52)
Potatoes 130 (Av. '48-'52)
1,361 ('73)
potatoes
2,107 ('72)
325 ('72)
Sugar
913 (Av. '48-'52)
Oranges,
378 (Av. '48-'52)
Apples 48 (Av. '48-'52)
2,823 ('73)
3,648 ('72)
161 ('72)
Livestock ('000 head)
Cattle
29,130 (3/'73)
Cattle
3,485 (2/73)
Cattle 9,215 (1/73)
Sheep
140,109 (3/'73)
Sheep
27 (2/'72)
Sheep 60,883 (6/'72)
Pigs
3,257 (3/73)
Pigs
7,430 (2/'73)
Pigs 507 (1/73)
Industrial production
General index (1970=100)
10812 ('73)
130 ("73)
n.a.
Coal ('000 tonnes)
68,1112 ('73)
28,1202 ('72)
1,9772 ('73)
Crude oil ('000 tonnes)
18,767 ('73)
710 ('72)
100 ('71)
Pig iron and ferro-alloys
("000 tonnes)
7,65919 ("73)
92,041 ('73)
Crude steel ('000 tonnes)
7,683 ('73)
119,290 ('73)
Electricity (million kWh)
67,060 ('73)
428,5801 ('73)
17,914, ('73)
average per head (kWh)
5,107 ('73)
3,9601 ('73)
6,120, ('73)
Motor vehicles ('000)
46320 ('73)
6,98323 ('73)
_4
Construction
Cement production
('000 tonnes)
5,247 ('73)
77,11023(73)
1,058 ('73)
Dwellings completed ('000)
151 (73)
1,808, ('72)
30'?('72)
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Employment
Working population ('000)
% in agriculture
% in manufacturing
Unemployment ('000)
(% rate)
Manufacturing employment
(index: 1970=100)
Overseas trade
Total imports (? million)
Main sources (% of total)
Main imports
Total exports (? million)
Main destinations (% of total)
Main exports
UK exports received (?'000)
UK imports supplied (?'000)
Australia
Japan
New Zealand
5,822
('73)
53,950
('73)
1,117
('72)
7.2
('71)
13.9
('73)
12.5
('72)
22.9
('71)
26.5
("73)
23.6
('72)
12.4,1 (Av. '54-'58) 108
(73)
672 (Av. '54-'58)
660
('73)
0.3 (Av. '54-'58)
2.3
('73)
1.9
('73)
1.6 (Av. '54-'58)
1.3
('73)
n.a.
99
('72)
104
('73)
100
('72)
3,123
('73)
16,571
('73)
893
('73)
United States
21
('73)
United States
24
('73)
United Kingdom
29
('72)
United Kingdom
19
('73)
Australia
10
('73)
Australia
23
('72)
Japan
18
('73)
Indonesia
6
('73)
Japan
11
('72)
Germany, West
7
("73)
Canada
5
('73)
United States
10
('72)
Machinery; chemicals; textiles;
motor vehicles and parts;
petroleum; instruments; paper;
iron and steel; aircraft
Petroleum and products; timber;
machinery; cereals; non-ferrous
ores; chemicals; iron ore;
non-ferrous metals
Machinery; motor vehicles and
parts; chemicals; textile yarns
and fabrics; petroleum and
products; iron and steel
3,923
('73)
15,007
('73)
1,052
('73)
Japan
31
('73)
United States
26
('73)
United Kingdom
31
("72)
United States
12
('73)
South Korea
5
('73)
United States
15
('72)
United Kingdom
10
('73)
Taiwan
4
('73)
Japan
10
('72)
New Zealand
5
("73)
Liberia
4
('73)
Australia
8
('72)
Balance of payments (?mn)
Balance of trade (fob)
Invisible balance
(services, transfers: net)
Balance on capital account
Allocation of SDRs
Merchantshipping
Vessels owned ('000 g.t.)
of which-oil tankers
Goods in external trade
Loaded ('000 tonnes)
Unloaded ('000 tonnes)
Principal ports
With tonnage of vessels
entered in overseas trade
('000 net reg. tons)
Prices (indices: 1970-100)
Wholesale
Cost of living
Finance
Currency
Money supply, including
demand deposits; end-year
International liquidity
(gold, foreign exchange,
SDRs and reserve position;
mn, end-year)
Weights and measures
Wool; beef and veal; iron ore;
coal; non-ferrous metals;
wheat; chemicals; sugar;
non-ferrous ores; iron and steel
Iron and steel; motor vehicles;
machinery; ships; telecom-
munications apparatus; textiles;
chemicals; instruments
Wool; lamb; beef; butter; hides
and skins; cheese; dried milk;
timber; chemicals; paper
38,944 ('38)
71,842 ('38)
404,086
340,762
( 73)
("73)
2,111 ("38) 272,598
9,213 ('38) 443,394
('73)
('73)
19,497 ('38)
46,865 ('38)
167,287
276,171
(73)
('73)
-1-796
('72)
+3,586
('72)
+212
('72)
-666
('72)
-938
('72)
-111
('72)
+533
('72)
+146
('72)
+10
('72)
+30
('72)
+55
('72)
+9
('72)
1,160
('73)
36,785
(73)
157
(73)
231
(73)
14,193
('73)
141,05623
('73)
65,990
('73)
7,451
('73)
25,114'3
('73)
588,279
('73)
10,814
('73)
Sydney
13,075
('72)
Yokohama 151,80618
('72)
Whangarei
3,6596
('73)
Melbourne
13,710"
('71)
Kobe 83,44018
('71)
Auckland
2,9476
('73)
Fremantle
11,843"
('72)
Nagoya 62,67818
('72)
Wellington
1,2486
(73)
Brisbane
9,42418
('71)
Osaka 32,246"
('68)
Lyttelton
8196
('73)
120'4('73)
116
('73)
138
('73)
123 (73)
124
("73)
128
('73)
1 dollar' 5=100 cents
1 yen =100 sen
1 dollar16-100 cents
$A380 mn
('38)
Y7,600 mn
('38)
$NZ 98 mn
("38)
$A7,988 mn
( '73)
Y40,311,000 mn
('73)
$NZ 1,457 mn24('73)
2,619
('73)
5,272
('73)
330 ('73)
Imperial system',
Metric system; also
old Japanese units:
Imperial system,'
1 ch6=2.451 acres
1 ken= 6 shaku 5.965 ft
1 picul =100 kin =132.28 lb
'Year ending March 31st. 'Including coal equivalent of lignite (Australia 11%, Japan 0.1%, New Zealand 70% of total). 'Including tangerines and
mandarines.4Motor vehicles assembled :86 thousand ('73).6Dwellings started.6Manifest tonnage of cargo. 'Urban area only; total for Wellington
Statistical Division (including Hutt Valley and Porirua Basin Urban areas) : 338 thousand ('73). 8Estimated number of receivers in use. 8Public
utilities only. "Building permits issued. "Relief recipients only. "Year ending June 30th. "Including coasting trade. "Building materials
only.' 5Decimal currency was introduced from February 14,1966: 1 dollar=10 shillings (of former currency). "Decimal currency was introduced
from July 10, 1967: 1 dollar= 10 shillings (of former currency). "A change to the metric system is taking place with a general target date of
1980 and proposed 70% completion by 1976. 18Gross tonnage. "Excluding production of ferro-alloys in blast furnaces. ',Including vehicles
assembled. 21Excluding suburbs. '2A change to the metric system is taking place with a general target date of end 1976. 23Year ending
September 30th. 24End-November.
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Asia
and Pacific
POthet FA ga&aalle:PRIfi IA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
China6
India
Indonesia
Area (sq. miles)
3,692,000
1,261,820
735,274"
Climate
Station and altitude (feet)
Rainfall (Inches)
Annual total
Average wettest month
Average driest month
Temperature (range 0C)
Average hottest month
Average coldest month
Population ('000)
Total
Capital
3 other main cities
Railway freight traffic
(million net tonne-kilom,)
Shanghai 23
44.7
7.1 June
1.4 December
New Delhi 714
25.2
7.1 July
0.1 November
Djakarta 26
70.8
118 January, February
1.7 August
32.2-23.3 July, August
7.8- 0.6 January
40.6-26.1 May
21.1- 6.7 January
33.3-22.2 October
31.7-21.1 July
785,600
('72)
563,494
('72)
121,630
('72)
Peking
7,570
(70)
New Delhi
3,6472
('71)
Djakarta
4,5767
('71)
Shanghai
10,820
('70)
Calcutta
7,031
(71)
Jogjakarta
2,500
('71)
Tientsin
4,280
(70)
Bombay
5,9717
(71)
Surabaja
1,5567
('71)
Shenyang
2,411
( '57)
Madras
3,170
(71)
Bandung
1,2027
('71)
265,260
('59)
131,600
('72)
655
('68)
Agriculture
Production of main crops
('000 tonnes)
Livestock ( 000 head)
Wheat
15,913 (Ay, '48-'52)
Wheat
6,087 (Av. '48-'52)
Rice
9,441 (Av. '48-'52)
35,000 ('7t)
24,923 ('73)
20,321 ('73)
Maize
14,082 (Av. '48-'52)
Rice
33,383 (Av. '48-'52)
Cassava
6,817 (Av. '48-'52)
29,700 ('73)
67,500 ('73)
10,099 ('72)
Rice
58,188 (Av. '48-'52)
Cotton
575 (Av. '48-'52)
Rubber
635 (Av. '48-'52)
106,000 ('73)
1,150 ('73)
855 ('73)
Cattle
63,250 (12/'72)
Cattle
176,900 ('73)
Cattle
6,250 (12/72)
Sheep
71,300 (72/'71)
Sheep
43,000 ('72)
Sheep
3,500 (12/71)
Pigs
235,000 (12/'72)
Pigs
4,780 ('73)
Pigs
4,300 (9/'72)
Industrial production
General index (1970=100)
Coal ('000 tonnes)
Crude oil ('000 tonnes)
Crude steel ('000 tonnes)
Electricity (million kWh)
n.a.
450,0008 ('73)
50,000 ('73)
25,000 ('73)
58,500 ('60)
110 ('72)
78,0008 ('73)
7,200 ('73)
6,760 ('72)
64,2003 ('72)
Overseas trade
Total imports (E million)
Main sources (% of total)
Main imports
1,0308 ('72)
Japan 24 (72)
Canada 10 ('72)
Germany, West 6 (72)
Machinery; motor vehicles;
ships; chemicals; iron and
steel; wheat; non-ferrous metals
Total exports (E million) 1,1908 ('72)
Main destinations (% of total) Hongkong 23 ('72)
Japan 16 (72)
Singapore 6 ('72)
Main exports Textiles; metal ores; petroleum;
fruit and vegetables; rice;
hides and skins
UK exports received (E'000) 4,463 ("38) 84,802 ('73)
UK imports supplied (E'000) 7,138 ('38) 47,834 ('73)
1,226 ('73)
United Kingdom 13 ('72)
United States 12 ('72)
Japan 9 ('72)
Machinery; chemicals; iron
and steel; petroleum and
products; cotton; copper;
wheat; precious stones
1,200 ('73)
USSR 16 ('72)
United States 14 ('72)
Japan 11 ('72)
Jute fabrics and mfrs; leather;
tea; cotton fabrics; iron ore;
precious stones; fruit
34,2994 ('38) 132,911 ('73)
49,9394 ('38) 148,609 ('73)
n.a.
178
64,200
(72)
('73)
2,0843
('70)
583
('72)
Japan
36
('72)
United States
15
('72)
Germany, West
8
('72)
Machinery; chemicals; motor
vehicles; iron and steel;
textiles; rice; cement; paper
613 (72)
Japan 48 ('72)
United States 15 ('72)
Singapore 11 ('72)
Petroleum and products;
timber; rubber; coffee; tin ore;
palm oil; tea; tobacco
3,367, ('38) 32,834 ('73)
6,1391 ('38) 14,947 (73)
Finance
Currency
International liquidity
(gold, foreign exchange,
SDRs and reserve position;
Emn, end-year)
1 yuan10=100 fen
1 chiao = 10 fen
n.a.
1 crore =10,000,000 rupees
=100 lakhs
1 rupee =100 paise
5028 ('73)
1 rupiah=100 sen
347 ('73)
Weights and measures
Metric system for
official purposes,
also local units
Metric system, also:
1 maund =40 seers-824 lb
1 seer =80 toles- 2A lb
5 tolas=1 chittack=2A oz
Metric system
1Sumatra, Java and Dutch Borneo. 2Including Delhi. 3Public utilities only. 4British India (including Bangladesh and Pakistan).8Including coal
equivalent of lignite (1% of total).8Mainland.7Excluding suburbs. 8Estimate. 8End November. ,0The currency of China is called renminbi (RMB).
"Including 159,376 sq. miles for West Irian.
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Malaysia
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Pakistan
Philippines
Sri Lanka
128,430
310,380
116,000
25,332
Kuala Lumpur 127
961
11.5 April
3.9 July
? 35.0-22.2 April
34.4-20.0 January
Karachi 13
7.7
3.2 July
0.1 October
33.9-27.8 June
25.0-12.8 January
Manila 47
82.0
17.0 July
0.5 February
35.6-22.2 June
32.8-17-2 January
Colombo 24
93.1
14.6 May
3.5 January
31'1-24'4 April
29.4-22.2 December
10,910 (72)
Kuala Lumpur 876 ('70)
George Town 2703 (70)
Ipoh 2483 (70)
Johore Bahru 1363 (70)
Islamabad
Karachi
Lahore
Lyallpur
66,76011 ('73)
235 (72)
3,560 (72)
2,073 (72)
1,109 (72)
Quezon City
Manila
Davao
Cebu
40,220 ('73)
8493 (74)
1,4983 ('74)
442 ('74)
3913 ('74)
13,033 (72)
Colombo 562 ('71)
Dehiwala- Mt Lavinia 155 (71)
Jaffna 1083 ('71)
Kandy 763 ('67)
1,1131,0,10(73)
7,7202 ('72)
40 (72)
3385 ('72)
Rice 670 (Av. '48-'52)
1,908 (72)
Copra 165 (Av. '48-'52)
174 ('72)
Rubber 723 (Av. '48-'52)
1,566 ('73)
Cattle 357 (7 / '73)
Sheep 4110 (7/'72)
Pigs 1,011 (12/'72)
Wheat
Rice
Cotton
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
3,661 (Av. '48-'52)
7,442 (73)
1,194 (Av. '48-'52)
3,810 ('73)
217 (Av. '48-'52)
660 ('73)
20,500 (73)
16,720 (72)
90 ('72)
Rice
Sugar
Copra
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
2,767 (Av. '48-'52)
5,550 ("73)
827 (Av. '48-'52)
2,258 ('73)
875 (Av. '48-'52)
1,780 ('73)
2,080 (3 / '73)
30 (1 / 73)
8,200 (1 / 73)
Rice
Tea
Rubber
Cattle
Sheep
Pigs
479 (Av. '48-'52)
1,303 ('73)
140 (Av. '48-'52)
213 (72)
102 (Av. '48-'52)
140 ('72)
1,650 (6 / '73)
24 (6 / '72)
112 (6 / '73)
111 ('72)
4,4329 ('72)
4,120 ('72)
892 ('72)
1,2506 (72)
455 (7 2)
100 ("70)
2,9102,7 ("66)
129 ('73)
38 ('72)
11,5004 (73)
n.a.
900 ('71)
Japan
United Kingdom
United States
976 (73)
21 ('72)
13 ('72)
9 ('72)
Machinery; motor vehicles;
chemicals; textiles; cereals;
petroleum and products; iron
and steel; metal ores; sugar
1,204 ('73)
Singapore 23 ('72)
Japan 17 ('72)
United States 14 ('72)
Rubber; tin; timber; palm oil;
petroleum and products;
pepper; canned pineapple
11,409 ('38) 78,138 ('73)
12,686 ('38) 94,806 ('73)
United States
Germany, West
Japan
396 ('73)
22 ('72)
9 ('72)
8 ('72)
Machinery; chemicals; wheat;
iron and steel; sugar;
petroleum; motor vehicles;
tea; vegetable oils
Japan
Hongkong
United Kingdom
392 ('73)
17 ('72)
14 (72)
8 (7 2)
Cotton; cotton yarn; cotton
fabrics; rice; leather; carpets;
fish; footwear
34,305 ('73)
31,044 ("73)
Japan
United States
Germany, West
723 (73)
32
27
5
('72)
(72)
(72)
Machinery; chemicals;
petroleum; iron and steel;
motor vehicles; wheat; textile
fibres; paper; dairy produce
729 ('73)
United States 43 ('72)
Japan 32 (72)
Netherlands 6 ('72)
Sugar; copper; timber;
copra; coconut oil; plywood;
bananas; pineapple; iron ore
759 ("38) 29,111 (73)
993 ('38) 9,754 ('73)
China
India
United Kingdom
173 (73)
13 ('72)
9 ('72)
8 ('72)
Cereals; machinery; chemicals;
textiles; sugar; fruit and
vegetables; motor vehicles;
iron and steel
United Kingdom
China
United States
160
14
12
8
('73)
('72)
('72)
('72)
Tea; rubber; coconut oil;
desiccated coconut; coir fibres;
cinnamon; copra; timber
3,562 ('38) 10,189 ('73)
12,399 ('38) 22,957 (73)
1 dollar=100 cents
1 crore=10,000,000 rupees
=100 lakhs
1 rupee=100 paisas
588 ('73) 206 ('73)
1 peso =100 centavos
1 rupee=100 cents
447 ('73) 37 ('73)
4
Metric and imperial systems, Imperial system, 2, also: Metric system, also US units Imperial systema,
also local units 1 maund =40 seers-824 lb also local units
1 seer= 80 tolas=2A lb
5 tolas=1 chittack=2A oz
'Including Singapore. 2Year ending June 30th. 3Excluding suburbs. 4Estimate.5Year ending September 30th.6Including lignite.7Public utilities
only. ?A gradual change to the metric system is taking place, with a general target date of 1980. 6Sarawak only.' ?West Malaysia only. ''Excluding
Jammu and Kashmir. 12A gradual change to the metric system is taking place, with a general target date of 1978.
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International
ABC
Maps
Nrioffictbardattern2.312/A8B7CCIA-RDP8OR01720R001000140001-1
Many international organisations, agreements and plans are usually referred to by a group of initials.
Below is a key to some of the contractions in common use.
ECA
Economic Commission for Africa
Established by ECOSOC. Headquarters: Addis Ababa.
ECA FE
Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East
Established by ECOSOC. Headquarters: Bangkok.
ECE
Economic Commission for Europe
Established by ECOSOC. Members are the United States and
European members of UN. Headquarters: Geneva.
ECLA
Economic Commission for Latin America
Established by ECOSOC. Headquarters: Santiago.
ECOSOC
Economic and Social Council
One of the principal organs of UN which promotes economic and
social co-operation and co-ordinates the work of the specialised
agencies. Membership 54 (1974).
ECSC
European Coal and Steel Community
Established in 1952 to increase efficiency in coal and steel industries
by removing trade restrictions. The original six members were
Belgium, France, West Germany, Italy, Luxemburg and Netherlands;
Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom joined from January 1,
1973. Headquarters: Luxemburg. (London delegation:
20 Kensington Palace Gardens W8 400).
EEC
European Economic Community
Established in 1958 by the members of ECSC to promote economic
and political activities by establishing a customs union (The Common
Market). Members: as for ECSC. Headquarters: Brussels.
EFTA
European Free Trade Association
Established in 1960 to promote economic development and
expansion of trade by progressive reduction of trade restrictions
within the area. Members were Austria, Denmark, Iceland (from
1970), Norway, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland and the United
Kingdom. Finland became associated in 1961. Denmark and the
United Kingdom withdrew from January 1, 1973. Headquarters:
Geneva.
EURATOM
European Atomic Energy Community
Established in 1958 by the members of ECSC to co-ordinate their
nuclear industries and develop nuclear research.
Headquarters: Brussels.
FAO
Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations
Specialised agency established in 1945 to advise on conservation of
natural resources and methods of food processing and distribution.
131 members (1974). Headquarters: Rome.
GATT
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
Signed in 1947 by 23 countries and directed towards the reduction
of trade barriers. 83 contracting parties (1974); 16 countries have
"special relationship". Headquarters: Geneva.
IAEA
International Atomic Energy Agency
Specialised agency established in 1957 to develop the peaceful
uses of atomic energy. Membership 105 (1974).
Headquarters: Vienna.
IBRD
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
(The World Bank). Established after the Bretton Woods Conference
in 1945. It guides international investment and provides loans,
mainly to developing countries. Membership 123 (1974).
Address: 1818 H Street, NW Washington DC 20433.
ICAO
International Civil Aviation Organisation
Specialised agency established in April 1947 to promote the safe
and orderly development of civil aviation. Membership 128 (1974).
Headquarters: Montreal.
ICJ
International Court of Justice
All members of UN are parties to the statute of the Court (15 judges
elected for 9 years), binding themselves to comply with its decisions
IDA
International Development Association
Specialised agency affiliated to IBRD, established in 1960, to
promote economic development and ease pressures on balance of
payments. Membership 112 (1974). Address: as IBRD.
IFC
International Finance Corporation
Specialised agency affiliated to IBRD to invest in productive
private enterprise in developing countries. Membership 98 (1974).
Address: as IBRD.
ILO
International Labour Organisation
Established 1 919 and now a specialised agency aiming to improve
working conditions. Membership 123 (1974). Headquarters: Geneva,
IMCO
Inter-governmental Maritime Consultative Organisation
Specialised agency established in 1959 to promote co-operation on
international maritime questions. 85 members, 1 associate (1974).
Headquarters: 101-104 Piccadilly, London W1V OAE.
IMF
International Monetary Fund
Specialised agency established with IBRD after the Bretton Woods
Conference. It promotes foreign exchange stability to stimulate
world trade and operates eta central banker. Membership 126 (1974)
Address: 19th and H Streets, NW Washington DC 20431.
ITU
International Telecommunication Union
Formed in 1932 and now a specialised agency. Membership 146 (1974).
Headquarters: Geneva.
NATO
North Atlantic Treaty Organisation
Founded by 12 countries in 1949 to unite efforts for collective
defence. Membership 15 (1974). Headquarters: Brussels.
OECD
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Established in 1961 as a successor of OEEC (European Economic
Co-operation). 19 European members, Australia, Canada, Japan
and United States (Jugoslavia and New Zealand have special
status). Headquarters: Paris.
OPEC
Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
Established in 1960 to unify and co-ordinate members'
petroleum policies. Membership 11 (1974). Headquarters: Vienna.
UN
United Nations
Established on October 24, 1945. Its principal organs are
(1) General Assembly of all members normally meeting once a year;
(2) Security Council of 15 members;
(3) Economics and Social Council; (4) Trusteeship Council;
(5) International Court of Justice; (6) Secretariat.
Membership 135 (1974). Headquarters: New York.
(London information centre: 14-15 Stratford Place W1N 9AF).
UNCTAD
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
Established in 1964 to promote international trade. Membership 142
(1974). Headquarters: Geneva.
UNDP
United Nations Development Programme
Established in 1965 to raise the standard of living in developing
countries. Headquarters: New York.
UNESCO
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organisation
Specialised agency established in 1946. 131 members, 1 associate
(1974). Headquarters: Paris.
UNIDO
United Nations Industrial Development Organisation
Established in 1965 to promote industry in developing countries.
Headquarters.' Vienna.
UPU
Universal Postal Union
Specialised agency established in 1875 to unite members in a single
postal territory. Membership 150 (1974). Headquarters: Berne.
WHO
World Health Organisation
Specialised agency established in 1948 to raise standards of health.
fPeNevwehiii Vhd f IlAtt.I.M?1127 Head 'ti, g:u ecIA-Ro pit, fail 72 b associate (1974). Geneva.
122
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Map
Section
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__Approved For Release 2002/08107 : CIA-RDP8OR01720R0010001-40001-1
Contents
Street plans of city centres
1 London (central)
2 London (city)
3 Amsterdam
4 Brussels
5 Buenos Aires
6 Frankfurt
7 Geneva
8 Johannesburg
9 Montr?
10 New York
11 Paris
12 Rio de Janeiro
13 Rome
14 So Paulo
15 Sydney
16 Tokyo
17 Toronto
18 Washington
Maps
19,20 United Kingdom Et Irish Republic
21,22 Southern England
23, 24 Wales and the Midlands
25, 26 Northern England
27, 28 Southern Scotland
29, 30 Northern Scotland
31,32 Ireland
33, 34 Western Europe
35, 36 Eastern Europe
37, 38 Scandinavia
39, 40 U.S.S.R.
41,42 Canada
43,44 United States Er Central America
45,46 USA: Great Lakes
47,48 USA: The South
49,50 Pacific Coast ?Western U.S.A.
51,52 USA: Great Plains
53,54 South America
55,56 North Africa
57 Southern Africa
58,59 South Asia
60 Japan
61,62 Far East
63, 64 Australasia
Approved For Release 2002/08/07 : CIA-RDP80R01720R001000140001-1
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