SOVIET ADVISERS IN CHINESE COMMUNIST GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP80-00810A002700800005-9
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 11
• Document Creation Date: December 22, 2016
• Document Release Date: November 23, 2009
• Sequence Number: 5
• Publication Date: November 12, 1953
• Content Type: REPORT

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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
This Document contains information affecting the Na-
tional Defense of the United States, within the mean-
Ing of Title 1B, Sections 793 and 794, of the U.S. Code, as
INFORMATION REPORT amended. Its transmission or revelation of its contents
to or receipt by an unauthorized person is prohibited
by law. The reproduction of this form is prohibited.
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COUNTRY Chi na /ussR
SUBJECT Soviet Advisers in Chinese
Communist Government Organizations
REPORT
DATE DISTR.
12 November 1953
NO. OF PAGES 11
REQUIREMENT NO. RD
REFERENCES
THE SOURCE EVALUATIONS IN THIS REPORT ARE DEFINITIVE.
THE APPRAISAL OF CONTENT IS TENTATIVE.
(FOR KEY SEE REVERSE)
1. In the Ministry of Education there are 194 Soviet advisers, including the following:
a.
Chief adviser
1) W
g
N
ei-li-ch'i-kto-f
eneral affairs u
ational Educatio
u (7614/0500/1148/0668/1133),
nder the Minister of Education
nal Conference held in Peiping
He worked as chief
and participated in t
of
he
b.
Assistant chief advisers
1) F
ei-li-po-fu (548
1/0500/3134/1133), specialist i
n the education of fa
rmers
a
nd workers. He
went to China
and he participated
in
25X1
t
he National Conf
erence on Farmers' and Workers'
Education.
M
a-erh-po-fu (745
6/3613/3121/1133), also a speci
alist in the educatio
n of
f
armers and worke
rs. He also went to China
and part
ici-
25X1
p
3) F
s
ated in the Nati
ei-hsin-k?o (631
it
H
ti
onal Conference on Farmers' and
6/6580/4430)., professor in the
Workers' Edcucation.
Chinese People's Univ
er-
y.
e par
ci
pated in the founding of the un
iversity
4) A
C
n-te-li-chiang-n
hinese People's
o-fu (1344/1795/68L9/1O314/6179/
University.
11.33),1 professor in
the
2. In the National Physical Education Committee2 there are 59 Soviet advisers,
including the followings
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1) Lo-man-no-fu (5012/2581/6179/1133) head of the physical education
delegation to Communist China. he presented demonstrations in
various cities of China.
1) Szu-pan-ta-li-yang (2448/3803/6671/6849/2254), chief trainer of the
Soviet physical education delegation. He also worked on the demonstrations
3. In the Ministry of Heavy Industry, there are 182 Soviet advisers, including the
following:
1) Ho-li-hao-fu (6378/0500/3185/1133), a steel specialist. ~ he 25X1
inspected the Iron and Steel Works at Taiyuan (11 37-L2, E 112-30)9
Shansi (the Northwest Iron and Steel Works),3 and the Anshan Iron and
Steel Works in Northeast China.
b. Assistant Chief advisers
1) Ma-li-hsieh-fu (7456/6849/6200/1133).4 He inspected the Tientsin Steel
Works, the Power Plant, the Central Textile Factory, and the Steel Works,
at number 1 Ching Shan (2529/1472), Peiping.5
2) K?o-li-pan-no-fu (0344/6849/3803/6179/1133), a steel specialist. He par-
ticipated in the design of heavy industrial plants in Northeast China.
3) Su-1i-k1o (5685/6849/0344), a steel specialist. He participated in the
design and operation of the Tai Hsing Shan (1132,/5887/1472) Steel Works,
where he is now adviser.
L) A-liang-le-k'o (7093/5328/0519/2688), superintendent of the Soviet Ural
Steel Works. He participated in the design and operation of the North-
east China Zinc Factory.
5) Mi-a-wu-szu--hsin-szu-chi (1378/7093/3087/2448/65~BO/2448/1015),6 a steel
expert. He came to China and. participated in the operation
Lo-chin (3157/6855), an expert in machine tools. He is a professor in a
high-speed cutting training class,
7) Pu-lo-szu-ku-lin 6 2651), an expert in machine tools.
He went to China and is a member of the section on 25X1
machine tools.
8) Klo-la-sha-fu-ch'ai-fu (2706/2139/3097/1133/'2693/1133) an expert on high-
speed cutting. He lectured on this subject at the 25X1
Peiping Technical-Institute, where he is now a pro essor.
9) Mi-ha-i-liu-ta (717/0761/0181/3296/6671), an expert on high-speed cutting,
now adviser to the Third Cement Factory in Northeast China.
10) Pa-hsi-ku-koo-fu (1572/6007/0657/0344/1133). a steel expert.
11) Klu-tzu-lieh-cho-fu (1655/5417/0441/0587/1133), a steel expert, now chief
engineer in the North China Agricultural Machinery Factory.
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4.
12) Hsi-to-lo-fu (6007/1795/3157/1133), a machine tool expert, member of the
section on machine tools. He went to China 25X1
In the Ministry of Railways, there are 286 Soviet advisers, including the following:
a. Chief Advisers
1) Ma-lieh-nien (7156/0441/1628), a professor in the administrative officer
training class of the Dairen Railway Factory.
2) Pa-k'o-lieh-fu (1572/2706/0441/1133), now supervisor of railway design
and repairs.
3) Chin-kuo-lin-k'e (6855/2651/2651/0314), a bridge expert, now supervisor
of railway bridges.
4) Yeh-lo-kuo-fu (5509/3157/2654/1133), an expert on railway administration.
He is now vice-chairman of the Mukden to Harbin Railway Section of the
Chung-Chang (0022/7022) Railway Administration and vice-chairman of the
Chung-Chang Railway Board of Directors.
b. Assistant chief advisers
1) Nieh-li-ni-k'o-fu (5119/0500/114141/0668/1133), now in charge of design
and supervision of railways.
2) Mi-li-sh.ih-shin (4717/68149/0087/6855), responsible for the design and
supervision of the inspection section at Fengt'ai (N 39-51, E 116-17),
a station between Peiping and Tientsin.
3) Ko-li-shen-kuo (2706/6849/39147/2654), in charge of bridge construction
and design on the Canton-Hankow Railway.
14) Ko-lo-k'o-fu (0766/3157/0668/1133) 7 a railway engineer, now in charge
of the design and construction of the Canton-Kuei.lin Railway, and also
in charge of surveying the line linking Soviet Central and Western Asia.
c. Assistant chief advisers in the Northeast Railway Administration8
1) Mi-lo-tsou-kuo (14717/5012/11146/26514)
2) Cha-mei-azu-lo-fu (2610/27314/214148/3157/1133)
d. Assistant chief advisers working on the Ch'engtu-Chungking Railway
1) Chi-ho-lo-fu (0679/6378/3157/1133),9 a bridge expert, bridge engineer
on the Ch.9engtu-Chungking line.
2) Cha-kang-ta-yeh-fu (2610/0474/6671/5102/1133),'C) engineer.
e. Assistant chief advisers working at the Cheng Hsien (N 314-145, E 113-140)
Railway Office in charge of line work
1)
Pa-shih-ning (1572/1102/1380)
2)
She-lo-chi (5287/3157/1015)
3)
Ma-chiu-ni (71456/0036/114141)
f. Assistant chief advisers in charge of repairs on the Peiping-Hankow Railway
and the Lunghsi (N 35-01, E 1014-30) - Tunghai (N 314?-314, E 119-12) Railway.
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1) Cha-k'ang-t.a-yeh-fu (2610/1660/6671/5102/1133)10
2) Ni-pu-to-szu-chi (1441/1580/5012/2448/1015)
g. Assistant chief advisers in charge of bridge repairs on the Peiping-Hankow
Railway
1) Pa-ko-lo-fu (1572/2706/3157/1133)l1
2) Hsi-lin (6007/2651)
3) Pai-ho-no-fu (4101/6378/6179/1133)
4) Shih-mi-to-fu (0670/4717/1122/1133)
5) Yeh-li-mi-ko-fu (0048/0500/4717/0668/1133)
6) Po-to-szu-chi (3134/5012/2448/1015)
h. Assistant chief advisers in the Chung-Chang Railway Administration 12
1) Ko-lo-ni-ch'ieh-fu (2706/3157/1441/0434/1133), expert on railway admin-
istration, superintendent of the Chung-Chang Railway Administrations
2) Hsin-kuo-fu (6580/2654/1133), chief engineer of the Chung-Chang Railway
Administration.
Mi-shih-Jiang-kuo-fu (4717/0087/0224/2654/1133), chief of the technical
section of the engineering department.
4) Yu-su-pao4fu (1429/5685/0545/1133), chief of the section on wages and
man-hours.
5) Mi-lieh-k'uo-fu (4717/0441/7059/1133), deputy chief of the finance planning
section.
6) Pa-lan-no-wa (1572/5695/6179/3907),13 a public health expert, chief of
the public health section.
7) Li-so-fu (2621/4792/1133),14 and expert on railway administration, chief
of the Dairen engineering section of the Chung-Chang Railway.
8) Ma-li-chi-ya-no-.fu (7456/0500/1015/7161/6179/1133), representative of the
Changchun Railway Office of the Chung-Chang Railway.
9) Wei-le-k'uo-wa (4850/0519/7049/3907), female,chief accountant of the
Suchiat'un (5685/1367/1470)1 engineering section.
10) Feng-chi-kuo-fu (6265/0679/2654/1133), of the Pok'ot'u (N48-46, F 121-54)
engineering section.
11) Tu-la-so-fu (2629/2139/h792/1133), superintendent of the Mukden office.
12) K'o-la-wei-tz'u (0344/2139/4850/5412), an engineer at the Mukden Station.
13) Shih-chi-kuo-fu (4258/0679/0948/1133), in charge of rolling stock in Mukden.
14) Ho-li-chieh-wei-ch'ih (6378/6849/0267/4850/6375, chief of the Harbin
Railway Factory of the Chung-Chang Railway.
15) Lung-kuo-erh (7893/2654/3643), chief engineer, Harbin engineering section.
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16) Te-li-kuo (1779/0448/2654), deputy chief of the Harbin engineering section.
17) Shih-wa-ch'i-kuo (0087/3907/0366/2654), chief engineer, Harbin Office.
18) Sha-k'o-la-mi-fu (3097/0344/2139/4717/1133), technical adviser, Harbin Office.
5. In the shipbuilding industry16 there are 129 Soviet advisers, including the following:
a. Chief Adviser
1) Ma-ti-no-fu (7456/5530/6179/1133), in charge of design and operation at
the Dairen Shipbuilding Yard.
b. Assistant chief advisers
1) 0-tzu-nai (0192/5417/1143), in charge of ship structure at the Dairen
Shipbuilding Yard.
2) I-ko-no-wa (0122/5514/6179/1216),17 in charge of design and management
at the Dairen Shipbuilding Yard.
3) So-chieh-no (4792/3381/6179), in charge of engineering in the North China
Ship Yard.
6. In the hydraulic engineering departmentl8 there are 14L Soviet advisers, including
the chief adviser Pu-k'o-fu (1580/2688/1133),19 who is in charge of the design and
operation of the Huai (3232) River Conservancy.20
7. In the departments-of the Ministry of Agriculture there are 148 Soviet advisers,
including the following:
a. Chief advisers
1) Lu-den-k'o (4151/2773/4430), agricultural expert in charge of the anti-
locust program.
2) Chtu-erh-man (2806/3643/2581), in charge of anti-locust work. He was
head of a Sinkiang Province. delegation and he started 25X1
an anti-locust training class at Tihlia.
3) P'eng-ta-lien-k'o (1756/6671/6647/4430), veterinarian, in charge of the
inspection of oxen in Shensi.
b. Assistant chief advisers
1) Ma-la-ho-t an-no-fu (7456/2139/6320/0982/6179/1:L33) agricultural expert.
'l
in Huanghua Hsien
he did anti-locust work with Lu-san-ko
uljub/ O5).
2) Pa-ya-may-li-ning-no (1572/0068/3854/6849/1380/1226), Soviet hero of
collective farming (K'o-ssu-ta-to-ma, 4430/2448/6671/5012/3854),
Collective Farm in charge of publicity on collective farming.
3)
4)
5)
T'e-lo-i-tz'u-chi (3676/5012/0181/5412/1015), veterinarian, lecturer at
the Northwest Veterinarian Training Center.
Pi-lo-fu (1764/5012/1133) agricultural expert, lecturer at the Northeast
National Farm Winter Training Class.
I-wa-no-fu (0122/3907/6179/1133), agricultural expert.
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6) Ch'iu-erh-ni-k'o-fu (6726/3643/1441/0344/1133), agricultural expert,
lecturer on the use of the combine for threshing in various districts.
7) I-tz'u-chi (0122/5412/1015), agricultural expert, lecturer at the National
Wool Technology Training Class.
Fan-ch'ia-ao-fu (0416/0595/1159/1133), agricultural expert, in charge of
horse diseases in Chahar Province.
8. In the biological departments,22 there are 74 Soviet advisers, including the
following:
1) Nu-yueh-chin (0505/2574/6855), deputy director of the Soviet Hereditary
Research Institute of the Soviet Science Academy and professor at the
Hsiu-mi-liang-chieh-fu (4423/4717/5528/4814/1133) Agricultural Institute.
He is now lecturing at various universities in Communist China.
2) Szu-t'o-lieh-t'o-fu (24118/2094/0441/2094/1133),23 doctor in biology, now
supervising biological work in biological departments as a delegation
member on cultural sciences.
1) A-klo-la-tse (7093/0344/2139/0463),24 a doctor in biology, now super-
vising biological work in biological departments as a delegation member
on cultural sciences.
In the departments of the Ministry of Public Health there are 171 Soviet advisers,
including the following:
1) Ho-ho-lo-wa (6378/6378/3157/1216),17 chief of the anti-plague program
in Communist China. From 1947 to 1949 Ho-ho-lo-wa did anti-plague work
in Teungliao (N 43-38, E 122-14), Northeast China.
2) Lo-kuo-chin (5012/2654/6855), M.D., in charge of plague control in North-
east China and Inner Mongolia.
1) Mai-szu-chi (7796/2448/1015),25 working on plague control in Northeast
China and Inner Mongolia.
2) La-k'o-sen (2139/0344/2773), working on plague control in Northeast
China and Inner Mongolia.
3) Ma-erh-k'ou-wa (7456/3643/0661/1216).17 Ma-erh-k'ou-wa participated in
discussions on organizational therapy held by the Ministry of Public
4) I-li-shen-no (0122/0448/3234/1226), chief of the sixth prevention station
of the Chung-Chang Railway.
10. In economics departments26
o.f the Chinese Communist Government there are]17 Soviet
advisers, including the following:
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1) Ma-lo-wa (7456/3157/1216),17 an assistant professor in the Soviet Economic
Institute, now adviser to the East China Area.
b. Assistant chief adviser
1) Pao-te-lieh-fu (0545/1795/0441/1133),27 doctor in economics, now a
university professor.
11. In statistical departments28 there are 87 Soviet advisers, including the following:
a. Chief adviser
1) Tsai-Sao-fu (5475/7437/1133), adviser to the Ministry of Statist ics.`8
He participated in a statistical conference held in Northeast China,
b. Assistant chief adviser
1) Pa-pa-yun-fu (1572/1572/0542/1133), statistical expert, adviser to the
Ministry of Statistics. He also participated in the statistical conference
held in Northeast China
12. There are 80 Soviet advisers in the chemical department 29 including the chief
adviser, Tzu-t'o-fu-tse-fu (5417/2094/3187/0463/1133),3d a physical chemist.
13. There are 30 Soviet advisers in the philosophy department,31 including the following:
a. Chief adviser
1) Ch'e-li-no-k'o-fu (6508/6849/6179/2688/1133), deput3- director of the
philosophy institute of the Soviet Science Academy, now lecturing in
Communist China.
b. Assistant chief adviser
1) Yu-chin (1L.29/6855), Ph.D., in charge of Sino-Soviet, relations.
14., There are 46 Soviet advisers in- the law department,32 including the chief adviser,
A-szu-k'ai-lo-fu (7093/2448/0418/3157/1133), a member of the law research institute
of the Soviet Science Academy and professor at Moscow University, now lecturing
in Communist China.
15. There are 57 Soviet advisers in the ppaleontology department,33 including the
chief adviser, Hsieh-lieh-fu (6200/Oi~41/1133), professor of paleontology at
Moscow University, now lecturing in Communist China.
16. There are 132 Soviet advisers in the movie industry,34 including the following:
a. Chief adviser.
1) Hsi-meng-no-fu (6007/5536/6179/1133), in charge of motion picture
taking work.
b. Assistant chief advisers
1) Fan-erh-la-mo-fu (0416/3643/2139/5459/1133), member o front line picture
taking of the Soviet Cultural Motion Picture Studio,35 now directing motion
picture work. he helped complete the picture "Victory
of the Chinese People.-
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2) K'o-la-hsi (2706/2139/6007), a member of the Soviet Kao-erh-chi (7559/
3643/1015) Motion Picture Company, now adviser to the motion picture
industry. He alsQ worked on the picture "Victory of the Chinese People."
3) Po-ko-liu-ko-fu (3134/0766/3966/0766/1133), motion picture director,
adviser to the Northeast Motion Picture Company.
4)
5)
Ko-lieh-pu-lieh-fu (2706/0441/1580/04.41/1133), recording expert, adviser
to Northeast China Motion Picture Company.
T'o-erh-pei-i-fan-no-fu (2094/3643/0585/0122/0415/6179/1133), adviser to the
Northeast and Peking Motion Picture Companies.
6) Nieh-lu-szu-k'o-fu (3206/7627/2448/4430/1133), illumination expert, adviser
to the Northeast and Peking Motion Picture Companies.
17. There are 102 Soviet advisers in the municipal government departments, including
the following:
a. Chief Adviser
1) A-pu-la-mo-fu (7093/1580/2139/5459/1133), municipal expert, now adviser
to the Peking Municipal Government in charge of construction.
1) Kao-lai-t'o-fu 7559/5490/2094/1133),36 municipal adviser, now adviser
to the Peking 1micipal Government in charge of construction.
2) Szu-erh-no-fu (2448/3643/6179/1133), municipal expert, now adviser to the
Peking Municipal Government in charge of construction.
3) Fei-lieh-p'u-fu (5481/041x1/3184/1133), engineer, now working in Tihua.
18. There are 158 Soviet advisers in the mining and metallurgical departments,37
including the following:
1) Nieh-lieh-chin ~gll9/0441/6855), petroleum expert, adviser to the Petroleum
Control Bureau.
b. Assistant chief advisers, petroleum experts, attached to the Petroleum
Control Bureau
1) K'u-shen (1655/3947).
2) Mo-hsieh-yeh-fu (5459/6200/0048/1133).
3) Ch'ai pu-lo-chin (2693/1580/5012/6855).
19. There are 111 Soviet advisers in the Ministry of Light Industry, including the
chief adviser, Lo-szu-ku-lin (5012/2448/0657/2651), adviser in production technique.
20. There are 127 Soviet ad iser in the h bor departments,39 including the chief
adviser, No-wei-k'o-fu (6179/1218/2688 1133), now chief of the Dairen Harbor.
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Comment 25X1
1. This man is probably the same as An-te-li-yang-no-fu who
adviser to the Chinese People's University,
2. Possibly the Physical Culture and Athletics Commission of the Chinese
Communist People's Government is meant.
was the most important industrial center in Shansi
4. This may be the same as Ma-lieh-so-fu.
adviser in Nanning, expediting shipments to the DR?,
Taiyuan 25X1
6. This is probably Mi-a wo-szu-nieh-hsin-szu-chi, who
n rnetinn Indus .ry in China
7. This is probably Gologov, an he Kwangtung- 25X1
Kwangsi Railroad and the Northwest China Railroad
8. This is the first mention of a Northeast Railway Ad-ministration. Possibly
the term is now obsolete, and the railroads concerned are under the Harbin
and/or the Kirin Railway Administration.
9. This may be Chi-ho-no-fu. who was a technical adviser in Canton
10. Note the similarity in names between Cha-kang-ta yeh-fu (para. 4-d) and
Cha-k'ang-ta-yeh-fu (para. 4-f). Possibly they both refer to one man, who
may be working as adviser on all three railways.
11. Bagelov, also known as Pa-ki-to-fu, 25X1
was an adviser attached tothe Keg Provincial Government.
12. The Chung-Chang Railway Administration (also known as the Chinese Changchun
Railway) is now known as the Harbin Railway Administration. The change
frnii the Soviet Union
13. Pa lan no-wa may be a woman, but it is also possible that Baranov is the
person referred to. he was reported as a
railroad expert who inspected the Pearl River Bridge in Kwan un
a person o h axe e attended a meeting of the Canton
Military Control Commission
14. This may be the Li-so-fu who was an adviser in control of the Northeast
Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party
15. There is a Suchiat'un at N 41-43, E 123-22.
16. Possibly the Ship Industry Bureau of the Ministry of Heavy Industry is meant.
17. This person may be a woman.
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18. This is the first mention of such a department. Possibly it is a part of
the First or Second Ministry of Machine Industry.
19. This may be the Pu-k'o-fu reported a m, 1 t viser to the 25X1
Central and South China Naval Headquarters
same name was reported in the same area
a Pu-k'o-fu was a navy adviser on coas a defenses in entral and South hina.
20. Undoubtedly the organization referred to is the Huai River Harnessing Commission
under the Ministry of Water Conservancy.
21. No further information is given on Lu-san-ko. It is probable that a typo-
graphical error has occurred and the person referred to is the Lu-sen k'o
mentioned at the beginning of para. 7 among the chief advisers in the Ministry
of. Agriculture.
22. Reference is probably made to the Experimental Biology Institute and/or the
Hydrobiology Institute, both under the Academy of Science.
23. This is possibly V.N. Stoletov. I 125X1
Stoletov, head of the Soviet Academy of Agriculture, went to China with an
agricultural mission sponsored by the Sino-Soviet Friendship Association.
24. A-k'o-la-tse, known in Russian as Agladze, 25X1
was dean of the Academy of Sciences of the Georgian SSR and a member of a
cultural, artistic and scientific mission to China; he was a specialist in
the field of technology.
25. This may be Ma-i-szu-chi, who _ I was a member of the directing
committee of advisers in various or nizations in China
Another possibility is that reference is made o izhanski
(also called han and Ma- -than-chi who
was head of an anti-plague team which visited China he
also attended the All-China Coal Mining Conference
26. The economics departments referred to may be divisions of the Finance and
Economics Committee.
27. an economist named. Pao-te-lieh-fu made a
lecture tour a.
-in
28. There is no Ministry of Statistics in the Chinese Communist Government,
according to available information. The departments mentioned here are
probably parts of the National Statistics Bureau under the Finance and
Economics Committee.
29. "Chemical department" may refer to the Chemical Industry Bureau of the
Ministry of Heavy Industry, or possibly to the Physical or Organic
Chemistry Institute of the Academy of Science.
30. This is probably Tzu-t'o-lo-fu tse-fu, who
adviser on chemical industries in ChinaF_
25X1
25X1
31. This is the first reference to a philosophy department anywhere in the
Chinese Communist Government. Possibly there is some such unit in one of
the divisions of the Ministry of Culture.
32. There is no law department in the Chinese Communist Government designated
as such, according to available information. Reference here may possibly
be to the Law Commission, to the Political and Legal Affairs Committee,
or to a division of the Ministry of Justice.
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 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/11/23: CIA-RDP80-0081OA002700800005-9
SECRET/CONTROL - U.S. OFFICIALS ONLY 25X1
33. This undoubtedly refers to the Paleontology Institute of the Academy of Science.
31. Probably the Motion Picture Bureau of the Ministry of Culture is meant.
35. This statement is given as received.
36, he was listed among the specialists scheduled 25X1
to return to the
after a year in China.
TSM
37. According to available information, there are no such departments in the
Chinese Communist Government. Possibly they are sections of the Ministry of
Light Industry or the Ministry of Heavy Industry.
38. The Petroleum Control Bureau is under the Ministry of Fuel Industry.
39. The harbor departments are possibly under one of the divisions of the Ministry
of Communications.
SECRET/CONTROL - U.S. OFFICIALS ONLY
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/11/23: CIA-RDP80-0081OA002700800005-9