CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00975A019600030002-0
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
12
Document Creation Date: 
December 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 6, 2003
Sequence Number: 
2
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
July 23, 1971
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
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PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00975A019600030002-0.pdf239.58 KB
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Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975A019600030002-0 Top Secret DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE Central Intelligence Bulletin Top Secret C 1-96 23 July 19 71 Approved For Release 25 : CIA-RDP79T00975A019600030002-0 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600030002-0 Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600030002-0 Approved Fc 25X1 23 Ju y Central Intelligence Bulletin 25X1 SOUTH VIETNAM: Thieu's forces are going all out to eliminate Ky from the presidential race. (Page 3) 25X1 PHILIPPINES-CHINA: Manila is pressing its interest in the Spratly Island area of the South China Sea. (Page 6) 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975A0196P00030002-0 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600030002-0 Next 1 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600030002-0 Approve For Release I , A. I I'll '' 11 '' '' , i , 5-AUID7 2003/06/23 71 - 002-0 25X1 SOUTH VIETNAM: President Thieu's camp appears to bem oihits best to eliminate Vice President Ky from the presidential race. Although reports are not complete for much of the country, ieu s organ:Lza ion has already col- lected over 400 signed endorsements from the 550 provincial and city councilors, often with the help of heavy pressure from the province chiefs. In Mili- tary Region 3 all but one of the 93 provincial coun- cilors have reportedly endorsed the President. Although Thieu may not be aware of all the de- tails, he appears to have directed application of the necessary pressures to be handled at the local level by the province chiefs. The arm-twisting powers of an aroused province chief are great; his cooperation is essential to virtually every local project and as a last resort he can fire provincial councilors on various legal pretexts. .A number of provincial councilors who have not signed for Thieu are reluctant to endorse Ky, es- pecially representatives of the An Quang Buddhists who recall the suppression of their struggle move- ment in 1966 by Ky and his supporters. it appears that Ky's present total of -signed endorsements is quite low, probably no more than 30. Under the election law, a candi- date must acquire endorsements from 100 councilors or 40 national assemblymen. With so many endorse- ments already committed to the President, it seems unlikely that Ky will obtain the necessary signa- tures by the filing date of 4 August. (continued) Central Intelligence Bulletin 3 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 I 1 !!11 ''111 C! Approved or Release - 002-0 25X1 Appro Big Minh, on the other hand, is expected to qualify with ease. If Minh continues to show re- luctance for a tough political fight, however, and concludes that the government's tactic of elimi- nating Ky offers him little chance of winning, Minh may make good his threat to quit. This would leave Thieu with no credible opponent on election day. 23 Jul 71 Central Intelligence Bulletin 4 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO1960003p002-0 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600030002-0 Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600030002-0 Approved Contested Islands in South China Sea CHINA NORTH' VIETNAM 'Hanoi ....w. HAI-NAN LAOS MACAO HONG KONG ,Woody PARACEL ISLANDS 25X1 SOUTH VIETNAM CAMBODIA F Philippine occupied 1I[I/ - \ Nanshan Itu Aba Chinese Nationalist occupied - PHILIPPINES l PALAWAN,!; MILES 200 Apprq MALAYSIA 30002-0 25X1 Approved - 00030002-0 25X1 PHILIPPINES-CHINA: Manila is pressing its in- terest in the internationally contested Spratly Is- land area in the South China Sea although its maneu- verability on the issue is severely limited by strong counterclaims from Taipei and Peking. Motivated by geological reports that the shallow waters adjacent to some of the Spratlys are poten- tially rich in oil, President Marcos publicly asked Nationalist China earlier this month to withdraw its battalion-sized military garrison from the island of Itu Aba. Taipei firmly rejected the request. In mid-July, Peking issued a strongly worded statement reasserting a broad claim to the Spratlys and de- nouncing Philippine attempts to "encroach on China's territory." 25X1 The three islets 50 to 100 miles from Itu Aba and prob- ably consist of no more than 150 navy and marine personnel. Manila's capability to reinforce these elements is severely limited. The historic Chinese claim to the Spratlys has been reinforced since 1946 by Taipei's military oc- cuption of Itu Aba. Recently, the issue of sover- eignty has been complicated by South Vietnam's re- affirmation of its long-standing claim to the island group. Philippine interest in the Spratlys dates from 1956, when a Philippine private citizen claimed personal ownership of the eastern islands in the group--known by the Filipinos as "Freedomland"--on the basis of his exploration and commercial exploita- tion of the area. (continued) Central Intelligence Bulletin Approveq For Release 2003106125 m - 002-0 25X1 25X1 Approve For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600 30002-0 In view of Taipei's unqualified rejection of the Philippine demand and Peking's subsequently strong reassertion of its claim, it seems likely that the Philippines will refrain from taking measures to oust the Nationalists. The Philippine desire for oil--the nation has no known petroleum deposits--suggests, how- ever, that Manila may still consider occupying other islands in the group. Central Intelligence Bulletin Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600010002-0 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600030002-0 Next 7 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600030002-0 Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600030002-0 25X1 Top Secret Top Secret Approved For Release 2003/06/25 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO19600030002-0