CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP79T00975A006100230001-8
Release Decision:
RIPPUB
Original Classification:
T
Document Page Count:
13
Document Creation Date:
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date:
October 24, 2002
Sequence Number:
1
Case Number:
Publication Date:
December 20, 1961
Content Type:
REPORT
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Body:
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20 December 1961
CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN
CONTENTS
1. The situation in Goa. (Page t)
2. The Congo situation. (Page t i)
3. Albania-, Tirana tells Rome it will rely on Peiping for
economic aid, does not need proffered credit. (Page tit)
5. Ceylon: Military takes over strike -paralyzed Colombo
port. (Page tit)
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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN
20 December 1961
DAILY BRIEF
*India-Portugal: Within Goa, Indian army units are re-
porte c earring out isolated pockets of Portuguese resistance.
The failure of the UN Security Council to adopt a resolu-
tion supporting Portugal on the Goa issue is certain to gen-
erate bitter public and popular reaction against the UN in Lis-
bon, as well as to raise the possibility of Portuguese withdrawal
from the organization. Minister of State Correira de Olivera
stated that although he doubts Lisbon will submit the question
to the UN General Assembly, Premier Salazar is awaiting the
.return of the foreign minister from New York before making
"a decision regarding Portugal's attitude toward the UN"
(Backup, Page 1)
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UN
2450
U N 840
scattered
Kasongo
Lu uabourg Kongolo
Kabalo
? Kamina
Kapangl J
0o United Nations Forces*
. Congo National Army (C.N.A.)
Kj
Tshombe's Forces L
Selected road
+-i- Selected railroad * Does not include support troops
Selected airfield
UN
1,100
scattered
UN
5800
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20 Dec 61 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Map Page
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s
Congo: Premier Adoula appears apprehensive over his
talks with Tshombe, and concerned that negotiations at this
time will lead to charges of "softness" toward Katangan se=
cession. In conversation with UN officials on 18 December
,
Adoula set forth conditions for any meeting with TshombeO,
and.UN representative Linner expressed doubt as to Adoula's
willingness to cooperate in meaningful negotiations. In public
statements Adoula has dissociated himself from the UN's sus-
pension of hostilities in Elisabethville, and has reiterated that
/ the UN operation will continue. The advisers whom Adoulahas
brought with him to Kitona-including radical leader Christophe
Gbenye and Baluba spokesman Remy Mwamba--are likely to
demand a "hard" line toward Tshombe.
l
II
Ambassador Gullion has characterized Adoula as adamant
that central government troops be moved into Katanga. Secre-
tary General U Thant agreed on 18 December to accept a Congo
Army battalion for employment in northern Katanga under UN
direction. UN officials in Leopoldville report that Adoula has
demanded a letter stating this intent, and they believe that the
news of this agreement will probably be leaked to the press. In
view of UN assurances that it does not seek to impose a polit-
tral government forces will lend.itself to charges of bad faith
.by Tshombe and could break up the negotiations. 25X1
(Map)
ical solution in Katanga, the UN Command's employment of cen= 25X1/:,
20 Dec 61
DAILY BRIEF ii
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Albania. Albania, relying on Communist China for as-
sistance in offsetting the. curtailment of credits from Moscow
and the European satellites, apparently feels no immediate
need for Western economic aid. During recent trade nego-
tiations with Italy, the Albanians stated they needed no com-
mercial credits. The Italians received the impression that
Albania intends to continue increasing its trade with the West,
probably with the help of foreign exchange supplied by the
Chinese Communists.
Albanian purchases in Western Europe earlier this year--
including grain, a large merchant ship, and industrial equip-
went=-were financed largely by hard currency from China.
The Chinese, who in the teeth of Soviet opposition have en-
gaged their prestige in the survival of the Hoxha regime, ap-
parently intend to extend all necessary aid despite their own
pressing economic problems. Peiping extended a $125,000,000
credit to Albania earlier this year, and negotiations now near-
ing completion in Peiping probably will resul further
strengthening of Chinese support for Tirana.
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Ceylon. A strike by a majority of Ceylonese dock workers
is paralyzing cargo operations in Colombo port, the only impor-
tant processing and export point for the island's major crops. The
20 Dec 61
DAILY BRIEF
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government on 18 December ordered army and navy person-
nel to take over operation of the port, including the unloading
of mail and perishable food from about 50 ships backed up in
the harbor. While the military probably can maintain skel. 25X1
eton operations, even minimum disruption of port activities
will agLyravate the island !$ economic difficulties.
20 Dec 61 DAILY BRIEF
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India-Portugal
Major General Candeth, commander of the division which
spearheaded India's, invasion force, has been appointed mil-
itary governor and has taken up his duties in Panjim. A quick
transfer to civil authority is expected--a civil administrator
has also been appointed--and Nehru has promised preserva=
tion of Goa's cultural traditions by setting in motion plans to
govern the area as a separate entity as in the case of the for-
mer French enclaves.
An 18 December press report from Lisbon added.fuel to
the rumors of a possible basic shift in Lisbon's foreign policy
by citing "mounting demands for a sharp swing to 'neutralism""
and asserting that the cabinet on 17 December approved "a
shift in Portugal's foreign policy" in the event of Lisbon's in-
ability to gain UN support for its plea. Armed police are "pro-
tecting" the British and American embassies in Lisbon from
any possible violence as a result of popular feeling that the
West has deserted Portugal.
Soviet President Brezhnev, who is in India on a two-week
state visit, has strongly endorsed India's invasion of Goa, while
Pravda hailed the Indian attack as "historical justice!' Accord-
ing to press. reports, Radio Moscow is also exploiting the Indian-
Portuguese conflict in order to attack the NATO powers and has
pointed up sharply that the "guns and planes" being used by the
Portuguese forces in Goa against the Indians. were supplied by
the NATO powers.
The. Chinese Communists, who claim Portuguese Macao and
possess the means to overwhelm it quickly, have issued an offi-
cial statement supporting 'India's action against Goa. The state-
ment contains no hint of an imminent move on Macao, but Peiping
may be embarrassed by the prospect that its militantly anti-
colonialist propaganda will be compared unfavorably with New
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Delhi's direct action. An authoritative Chinese Communist
newspaper in Hong Kong disparaged the Indian action in a
19 December editorial as one forced on Nehru by internal
unrest and by his desire to garner votes in the forthcoming
election. The editorial ridiculed the Indian leader for choos-
ing the "world's tiniest imperialist country" as his target.
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THE PRESIDENT
The Vice President
Executive Offices of the White House
Special Counsel to the President
Military Representative of the President
The Special Assistant for National Security Affairs
The Scientific Adviser to the President
The Director of the Budget
The Director, Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization
The Director, National Aeronautics and Space Administration
The Department of State
The Secretary of State
The Under Secretary of State
The Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs
The Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs
The Counselor and Chairman of the Policy Planning Council
The Director of Intelligence and Research
The Treasury Department
The Secretary of the Treasury
The Under Secretary of the Treasury
The Department of Defense
The Secretary of Defense
The Deputy Secretary of Defense
The Secretary of the Army
The Secretary of the Navy
The Secretary of the Air Force
The Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security Affairs)
The Assistant Secretary of Defense
The Chairman, The Joint Chiefs of Staff
Chief of Naval Operations, United States Navy
Chief of Staff, United States Air Force
Chief of Staff, United States Army
Commandant, United States Marine Corps
U.S. Rep., Military Committee and Standing Group, NATO
Supreme Allied Commander, Europe
Commander in Chief, Pacific
The Director, Defense Intelligence Agency
The Director, The Joint Staff
The Director for Intelligence, The Joint Staff
The Assistant Chief of Staff for Intelligence, Department of Army
The Director of Naval Intelligence, Department of Navy
The Assistant Chief of Staff, Intelligence, Department of the Air Force
The Department of Justice
The Attorney General
The Federal Bureau of Investigation
The Director
The Atomic Energy Commission
The Chairman
The National Security Agency
The Director
The United States information Agency
The Director
The National Indications Center
The Director
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