CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00975A004400370001-2
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
14
Document Creation Date: 
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 30, 2002
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 25, 1959
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00975A004400370001-2.pdf681.5 KB
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Approved Fc, eleas=QP0/5ECRITT009.j -U04400370001-2 25 April 1959 Copy No. C 6i 2 TELL16EA-1 CE DOCUMENT NO. NO CHANGE IPJ CIAS I I DEi--LASSIFIED C;l.AS3. CHANGED TO: T: NXT REVIEW DATE: _- , DAT . f ;EVIEWER: _ 400 11.10000 State Dept. review completed / '/ Approved For Relea 10 9T00975A004400370001-2 25X1 Approved For Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO04400370001-2 Next 1 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO04400370001-2 E . Approved F 00370001-2 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 25 April 1959 DAILY BRIEF 11. ASIA-AFRICA Iran-USSR: (The Iranian ambassador in Moscow told Am- bassador omp n on 23 April that he had protested against Soviet overflights and that he will soon present the Iranian re- ply to the Soviet memorandum of last December which warned Iran of the "serious deterioration" of Soviet-Iranian relations. He states further that continued propaganda attacks against the Shah could lead Iran to break diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union? Some Soviet overflights of Iranian territory undoubtedly occurs but the large number of violations reported recently by the Iranians is believed exaggerated:) Approved 70001-2 Approved For Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO04400370001-2 Morocco: (Rabat apparently will soon resume forma nego- ready raised with Madrid the question of withdrawing the 10,500 Spanish troops from northern Morocco, and King Mohamed V air bases located in Morocco. The government is almost cer- tain to press the United States to take further steps toward the evacuation of the bases. Premier Ibrahim, under mounting pressure to eliminate all foreign troops from Morocco, has al- tiations--suspended since last fall--regarding the five American has asked. that an agreement on the 28,000 French troops lbe reached during his probe^ted meeting with De Gaulle 25 Apr 59 DAILY BRIEF Approved For Release 2002/10/21: CIA-RDP79T00975A004400 70001-2 2 6MEMA - - --------------- Approved F - 400370001-2 0 ~Z_ it is planned to deliver some equipment this year. London points out that its decision can be reversed before delivery of beau weapons begins in 1960. and improve trade ties with Britain. If Qasim reacts favorably, Britain-Iraq The British cabinet has decided to sell Iraq Centurion tanks, Canberra bombers, heavy weapons, and other arms. In informing Premier Qasim of this decision, Ambas- sador Trevelyan will stress British expectations that Iraq will remain free of Communist control, keep oil flowing to 'Europe., should be in South or Southeast Asia. (Page 5) Afro-Asian Economi of the Afro-Asian Economic Conference, whose temporary head- quarters is in Cairo, is meeting in Indonesia to study the terms of a permanent constitution for that body. Two problems which are to be resolved by the committee are whether the USSR should be made a member of the conference, and where the permanent headquarters of the conference should be. A draft constitution reportedly forwarded from Cairo envisages Soviet membership and a Cairo headquarters. There is strong opposition to Soviet participation, however, and several nations feel the headquarters Burma: The Burmese Army is attempting to exploit the Tibetan situation to stimulate sentiment against Communist China. The army is arranging for political and Buddhist groups to dis- tribute throughout Burma 100,000 copies of a pamphlet on Tibet on an unattributed basis. Fear of China as well as the desire for a border settlement with Peiping prevent Prime Minister Ne Win from adopting an openly anti-Communist foreign policy, 25 Apr 59 Approved For R4 DAILY BRIEF iii VV,J VVV 1-L j IM9 Approved For Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO04400370001-2 expected closeness of the electoral contestnl der maximum pressure to secure agreement there in view of the ing elections soon after summit talks would place Macmillan un:: promote compromises in coming East-West negotiations. The elections, mandatory by May 1960, are now most likely to be called in October. The American Embassy has noted that hold- Britain: (Macmillan's decision not to call general elections this spring w611 tend to increase pressures on his government to 25 Apr 59 Approved For 25X1 Approved For Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO04400370001-2 Next 2 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO04400370001-2 Approved For.- lease 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975A004400370001-2 Morocco Appears Ready to Resume Negotiations on American Air Bases ----- The Ibrahim government appears ready to resume formal negotiations regarding the status of the five American air bases in Morocco. Discussions were initiated in May 1955 and suspended last fall. Premier Ibrahim, who unexpectedly brought up the subject with Ambassador Yost on 18 April, seems certain to press th United States to take further steps toward evacuating the bases. Ibrahim is under mounting political pressure to obtain the withdrawal of all foreign troops from Morocco. Earlier this month he raised with Madrid the question of withdrawing the 10,- 500 Spanish troops from northern Morocco. King Mohamed V has indicated he desires to conclude an agreement on the 28,- 000 French troops in Morocco during his projected meeting with De Gaulle which may take place in mirl- Tunal 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO04400370001-2 25 Apr 59 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Page 4 25X1 Approved For Consultative Committee of Afro-Asian Economic Conference Meets in Indonesia An eleven-member consultative committee appointed by the Afro-Asian Economic Conference in Cairo last December is meet- ing in Indonesia from 25 to 30 April to study the terms of a con- stitution for a permanent Afro-Asian Organization for Economic Cooperation and to decide on a site for its headquarters,, Japan, Communist China, Indonesia, India, Pakistan, Iraq, the UARq Libya, Sudan, Ethiopia, and Ghana are represented on the com- mittee. The committees major constitutional problem is to decide whether to admit the USSR as a full member of the new organ- ization. An Indonesian, who was a key figure in the conference in Cairq says he has received a draft constitution from Cairo which provides for Soviet membership and for an organization headquarters in Cairo. The draft also provides for a powerful secretary general and a significant reduction in the influence of member delegations--an arrangement which would give the UAR a strong hand, if the headquarters were to be established in Cairo. Several nations at the Cairo Conference in December opposed Soviet membership, and Indonesia, Pakistan, India, and Japan will probably oppose it again, Ethiopia and Libya may also oppose. The UAR, Iraq, Sudan, Communist China, and possibly Ghana. may favor Soviet participation. The vote at the consultative com- mittee meeting will therefore presumably be close. On the location of a permanent headquarters., the committee may also be widely divided. Indonesia apparently favors Bandung or Djakarta. though it would support Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur., or New Delhi. Other nations opposing the UAR?s previous attempts to dominate Afro-Asian meetings probably would also favor a shift from Cairo. The 4.0-nation Afro-Asian Economic Conference held in Cairo last December was nongovernmental and supposedly nonpolitical in nature, The Egyptians, however, invited the USSR to be a member of the conference and asked delegations from several other Com- munist countries to be observers. Communist propaganda efforts 25X1 Approved For Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975A004400370001-2 25 Apr 59 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Page 5 Approved For Release 2002/10/21 m 0001-2 25X1 at the conference were set back by a conflict over the legitimacy of the USSR's membership,, and the resolutions produced were more moderate than originally anticipated. They were concerned mainly with economic collaboration among member countries, the effect of the European Common Market on the Afro-Asian worlmeans of of resolving transfer-of-payments difficulties, and the establish- ment of a permanent Afro-Asian economic organization. 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO04400370001-2 25 Apr 59 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Page 6 25X1 25X1 Approved F n4pelease 9009110191 ? rIA-RRP791009W004dm370001-2 Burmese Army Using Tibetan Revolt in Internal Anti-Communist Propaganda Campaign The psychological warfare section of the Burmese Army is exploiting the strong popular reaction to developments in Tibet in what will apparently be a continuing internal propaganda cam- paign aimed at discrediting the Chinese Communists as well as Burma's own Communists. The army is discreetly sponsoring distribution of 100,000 copies of a pamphlet on ae 9 as well as additional copies of a pamphlet prepared by the army itself purporting to describe the attitude of Burmese Communists toward religion. These tracts will be distributed by various Buddhist organizations and by local "sol- idarity committees." which the army has established throughout the country to mobilize popular support for the Ne Win govern- mento The army is also believed to have been responsible for a series of recent statements by prominent Buddhist clerical and lay leaders strongly denouncing Chinese Communist actions in Tibet and expressing sympathy for the Tibetan lamas. The army's deputy director for psychological warfare is reported,, for exam- ple, to have been the actual drafter of a recent letter to the press signed by the president of a powerful organization of monks prom- ising that protest meetings would be staged by the monks through- out the country and inviting the Dalai Lama to seek asylum in Burma. This army campaign is a further manifestation of the strongly anti-Communist policy the Ne Win regime is pursuing internally. Despite their strong personal feelings,, however, General Ne Win and his army advisers are apparently still unprepared to risk Chinese Communist pressure by officially denouncing Peiping's actions in Tibet or taking other overt actions to brin Burma's foreign policy more in line with its internal policy. Ap roved For Release 2002/10/21 ? CIA-RPP79T00975A0044 0370001-9 25 Apr 59 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Page 7 25X6 Approved For Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO04400370001-2 Next 1 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO04400370001-2 25X1 Approved F.ow Release 2002/10/21 : CIA-RDP79T009,75A0a4400370001-2 THE PRESIDENT The Vice President Executive Offices of the White House Special Assistant for National Security Affairs Scientific Adviser to the President Director of the Budget Office of Defense and Civilian Mobilization Special Assistant for Security Operations Coordination Board of Consultants on Foreign Intelligence Activities Special Assistant for Foreign Economic Policy Executive Secretary, National Security Council The Treasury Department The Secretary of the Treasury The Department of State The Secretary of State The Under Secretary of State The Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs The Deputy Under Secretary for Political Affairs The Deputy Under Secretary for Administration The Counselor Director, International Cooperation Administration The Director of Intelligence and Research The Department of Defense The Secretary of Defense The Deputy Secretary of Defense Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs The Secretary of the Army The Secretary of the Navy The Secretary of the Air Force The Chairman, The Joint Chiefs of Staff Commandant, United States Marine Corps The Director, The Joint Staff Chief of Staff, United States Army Chief of Naval Operations, United States Navy Chief of Staff, United States Air Force Assistant to Secretary of Defense for Special Operations Director for Intelligence, The Joint Staff Assistant Chief of Staff for Intelligence, Department of the Army Director of Naval Intelligence, Department of the Navy Assistant Chief of Staff, Intelligence, Department of the Air :Force Supreme Allied Commander, Europe Commander in Chief, Pacific The Department of the Interior The Secretary of the Interior The Department of Commerce The Secretary of Commerce Federal Bureau of Investigation The Director Atomic Energy Commission The Chairman National Security Agency The Director National Indications Center The Director United States Information Agency The Director Approv V1ZZZZZZ-4ii i i i i iii i i i ii hiii ii Approved For ase 2 1 0975 400370001-2 Approved For Release 2,QQtNEJ1 ~ 7 TJ0975A004400370001-2