CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00975A001500450001-5
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 8, 2003
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 4, 1954
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00975A001500450001-5.pdf263.94 KB
Body: 
25X1 DOS REVIEW 0 COMPLETED A, 4 May 1954 Ell 25XP opy No. 76 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN DOCUMENT NO. 46 NO CHANGE IN CLASS, UP( I I DECLASSIFIED CLASS. CHANGED TO: TS S C NEXT REVIEW DATE: -2.O_(2_q_ AUTH: HR 70-2 DATE:, /)--17- _ REVIEWER: 0 Office of Current Intelligence CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY or, 2 , VO4 wx4A, 0 OWA e 20(6Rd1'l~KGAtW9T00 00~ 25X1A Approved For R Jlpasp 2003/10/15 - - 0450001-5 SUMMARY SOUTHEAST ASIA 25X1 1. 2. 3. 4. Dejean fears Paris will seek immediate cease-fire to save Dien Bien Phu (page 4). SOUTH ASIA 5. USSR to finance construction of gasoline storage facilities in Afghanistan (page 5). NEAR EAST - AFRICA 6. Comment on Jordanian cabinet changes (page 6). 7. Moroccan terrorists reported shifting attacks to Europeans (page 7). WESTERN EUROPE 8. West German Bundestag debate reveals waning support for Adenauer's policies (page 7). 25X1A Approved For Release 2003/10/15 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO01500450001-5 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/10/15 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO01500450001-5 Approved For Release 2003/10/15 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO01500450001-5 ApprovedFor" Rele - 450001-5 25X1 3. 4. Dejean fears Paris will seek immediate cease-fire to save Dien Bien Phu.* Commissioner General Dejean told an Ameri- 25X1 A I I can diplomat in Indochina on 2 May that he feared "certain ministers" in the Paris govern- ment will press :for an immediate cease-fire Approved For RO 25X1A . 01500450001-5 4May54 ? Ap~gJd'For 25X1A lease 2003/10/15 : CIA-RDP79T00975A00 00450001-5 in order to save Dien Bien Phu. Dejean expected General Navarre to conclude after the 3,4 May council of war in Hanoi that a political agreement is the only way to save the fortress. At the same meeting the new French ambassa- dor to Thailand, Offroy, who had just arrived from Geneva, expressed the view that the British, "whether unintentionally or by design," seemed almost certain to sabotage the Geneva conference. He stated that the British are actively pushing partition of Vietnam. Comment: When the French National Assembly reconvenes on 4 May, the Lan el government is expected to be attacked for not pressing hard enough for a solution at Geneva. The British government apparently has not arrived at any firm policy respecting Indochina. It seems doubtful that London would accept any form of partition that increased either its risks or military commitment in Southeast Asia. SOUTH ASIA 5. USSR to finance construction of gasoline storage facilities in Afghanistan: 25X1A The USSR has signed an agreement with the Afghan Ministry of Finance for the construction of a half-million-gallon gasoline storage instal- lation at Kabul, according to the American embassy there. The USSR has extended a $600,000 credit to Afghanistan, which is to be repaid in dollars or Afghan products. The embassy commented that Afghan business circles believe this to be the first of a series of agreements whereby the USSR, at exorbitant prices, intends to sepd its technicians south of the Hindu Kush Mountains and "obtain a mortgage on the economic future of Afghanistan," 25X1A Approved For - 1500450001-5 4 May 54 25X1A Approved For Lease 2003/10/15 - CIA-RDP79T00975AO Comment: This agreement is probably the result of Soviet efforts reported in early April to get Afghanistan to accept economic and technical assistance from the USSR. It is in ad- dition to the renewal in December of the annual Soviet-Afghan trade agreement and the extension of a $3,500,000 credit in January providing for the construction of grain-processing facilities by Soviet technicians. 25X1 Afghanistan's acceptance of Soviet economic and technical assistance south of the Hindu Kush range may be a device to forestall Soviet protests if Afghanistan succeeds in attempts, gaging' the country's economic future appears to be exaggerated. 25X1 northern part of the country, particularly to exploit the oil resources there. In view of the alleged high cost of proposed installations, Afghan- istan may have difficulty in repaying the credits, but the fear of "mort- #:o obtain Swiss technicians to operate in the 25X1A NEAR EAST - AFRICA 25X1A 25X1 6. Comment on, Jordanian cabinet changes: this able, pro-British and strongly anti-Communist leader. The appointment of Tawfiq Abu]. Huda as the new Jordanian prime minister to replace Fawzi al-Mulgi, who resigned suddenly on I May, re- stores the premiership for the fourth time to American relations with the Amman government may be improved by the replacement of the Palestinian extremist, Hussain Khalidi, in the Foreign Ministry by Tamal Tuqan, a capable., Western- educated Jordanian, Abul Huda is not likely, however, to make any sig- nificant change in Jordan's policy. toward Israel. It is doubtful that Huda, a strong supporter of Arab unity, will take any unilateral action opposed by the Arab League. The new premier will be faced with continued tension between East and West Jordanians, and with serious economic 25X1 problems. In his relations with the other Arab states, he is likely to be more favorable toward Saudi Arabia than toward Iraq, F77 I 25X1A Approved For kelease 2003/10/15: CIA-RDP79T00975 001500450001-5 4 May 54 25X1A Approved For ReleLp 200-1/10/1-5 - - 450001-5 25X1A 7.. Moroccan terrorists reported shifting attacks to Europeans.- The American consul in Rabat believes that the recent killing of three Europeans and the wounding of ten others, plus attacks on European cafes, clearly indicate that terror- ists in Morocco have shifted their attacks from pro-French Moroccans to Europeans, despite the remarks of a high French Foreign Ministry official to the contrary. The consul states that--also contrary to Paris views--tribal police reinforcements recently brought into Casa- blanca are poorly disciplined and have been involved in shootings of bystanders, looting and molesting. Comment. Attacks on Europeans, if main- tained, would further inflame the serious situation in Morocco. The proponents of force among the local French population are apparently still in the majority. The French civil controller in Casablanca is severely criticized locally for being "too soft"; the French military commander of the area favors a strong show of military power and, if necessary, the use of troops. Pro-French Moroccans are beginning to demand drastic changes in this tough French policy. WESTERN EUROPE 8. West German Bundestag debate reveals waning support for Adenauer's policies.o coalition. In the opinion of American officials in Bonn, the 29-30 April Bundestag debate on European integration and Saar policies demonstrated a decline in the prestige of Chancellor Adenauer's Most of Adenauer's supporters shared the doubts of the coali- tion Free Democrats, who argued that European military and political integration will never be achieved. Approved For Rele 25X1A se 1500450001-5 4May54 25X1 . . Approved For Rele According to unconfirmed reports, the chancellor had to threaten dissolution of the cabinet in order to get the rightist coalition parties to approve the compromise resolution support- ing the government's European policies. The American officials also say that the argu- ments used by the opposition Social Democratic Party suggest that it now considers it politically advantageous to step up opposition to Ameri- can policies. Comment: It is becoming increasingly appar- ent that Bundestag patience is wearing thin regarding French delays on EDC. Although Adenauer had trouble getting coalition agreement on a resolution, the position finally adopted on the Saar gives him more lati- tude for negotiation than the Bundestag resolution of July 1953. Approved For Re 25X1 4 May 54