CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00975A001300290001-5
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 30, 2003
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
October 15, 1953
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00975A001300290001-5.pdf260.53 KB
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S 4 se 20Q"jVl &MjgTO 25X1 15 October 1953 25X4 F-- Copy Noo 25X1 r s 0 i s i 0 0 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN DOCUMENT W. NO CHANGE N Ct.ASS. --- El DECLASSIFIED CLASS. CHANGED TO: TS S C NEXT REVIEW DATE: .P UJ O 9 AUTH: DATE: HR 70-2 REVIEWER: 25X~ i 25X1 00 DOS REVIEW COMPLETED Offi DIA review(s) CENTRA ce of Current Intelli L INTELLIGENCE gence AGENCY f completed 25 TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO01300290001-5 0 Approved Fo,4Release 2004/01/16: CIA-RDP79T00975A00 SUMMARY. 30029001A5 GENERAL it. British and French views on Trieste solution (page 3). 1;' Tito regarded as defending personal and party prestige in Trieste .,stand (page 3). 25X1 ugoslav military moves in Trieste area (page . SOUTHEAST ASIA 5. Preparations for large-scale Viet Minh operations against outhern Tonkin delta reported (page 5). Army uprising in Indonesia possible (page 6). NEAR EAST -AFRICA M Israeli prime minister reportedly may resin (uac~e 6). WESTERN EUROPE France considering proposal for security guarantee to USSR (page 7). 25X1A 25X1A 15 Oct 53 25X6 Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A001300290001-5 25X1A Approved F Release 2004/01/16: CIA-RDP79T0097 GENERAL 25X1A 1. British and French views on Trieste solution: The British Foreign Office believes that d emilitarization of both zones of the Free Territory of Trieste might afford Tito a way out and facilitate an agreement. A responsible French Foreign Ministry official stated that it was difficult to see how Zone A could be turned over to the Italians unless some demilitarization formula for both zones could be worked out. The British Foreign Office holds the pre- liminary view that if the, conference proposed by the Yugoslavs proves advisable, it should probably include France and must aim at a solution of the whole Trieste problem rather than just the prevention of hostilities. Meanwhile, Ambassador Luce reports that obtaining Italian concurrence to a conference would be difficult in face of the diplomatic victory Premier Pella is claiming, and that such a conference could not be held until the Italians had assumed at least administrative control of Zone A. 25X1 25X1A 2. Tito regarded as defending personal and party prestige in Trieste stand: According to the American charge in Belgrade, the Anglo-American decision on Trieste seriously involved the prestige of the Yugoslav regime and Tito personally, and Tito 's reactions have been designed to protect at all costs his position as a national symbol. The charge points out that similar circumstances emboldened Tito in 1946 "to defy what in his eyes must have been an even more formidable power complex." -3- 25X1A 15 Oct 53 Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A001300290001-5 25X1 25X1 25X1 ` r.. 25X1A1 Approved FoijRelease 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975 001300290001-5 4. ugoslav military moves in Trieste area: The Yugoslav assistant military attache in Rome has told an American official that three additional divisions, one naval and one air unit have been ordered to posi- tions along the Yugoslav zonal boundary. -4- 25X1A 15 Oct 53 Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A001300290001-5 Approved F Release 2004/01/16: CIA-RDP79T00975 25X1A Comment; By closing the zonal boundary, Yugoslavia has prevented conf irmation of reports of military strength increases in Zone B of,Trieste. However, observations by American officials tend to support reports that reinforcements have been moved into the frontier area. SOUTHEAST ASIA. 25X1A 25X1 5. Preparations for large-scale Viet Minh operations against southern Tonkin delta reported: Viet Minh civil authorities in the area around the southern edge of the Tonkin delta have decreed a state of alert on important roads leading toward the delta, a possible indication that pre- 25X1 Para -tons for large-scale military operations are under way. Meanwhile, the Viet Minh 320th Division, located in this area, reportedly engaged in reconnaissance opera- tions with some elements believed to be active inside the French defense perimeter. Comment: Two regular enemy divisions and elements of a third are stationed just south of the delta. Recent reports of their activities have been conflicting, but seem to indicate that for the present they have been assigned the dual mission of de- fending the area against possible French attack and infiltrating elements into the delta. 25X1 Recent French operations to counter expanded Viet Minh guerrilla warfare in the southern part of the delta have met with only limited success and at the cost of heavy casualties. 25X1A 15 Oct 53 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975AO01300290001-5 Approved F- 25X1A 25X1A 25X1 6t Army uprising in Indonesia possible., Government plans to remove the Indonesian armed forces chief of staff, General Simatupang, and make changes in army territorial districts that would reduce the strength of certain anti- Communist territorial commanders have caused r stn ension:.in Indonesia, sponst a or the demonstrations of a year ago is likely if the government carries out its plans. I "action" by the anti-Communist elements in the army re- Comment. On 13 October the American naval attache reported in orf-mate n that Simatupang's post was to be abolished and that his duties would be assumed by the leftist minister of defense, who has studied in Moscow. Communist sympathizers, who dominate the present government, have long sought the moderate Simatupang's removal. NEAR EAST - AFRICA 25X1A 7. Israeli prime minister reportedly may resin., Widespread speculation that Israeli prime minister Ben-Gurion will resign is given substance by statements made to the American charge by the director general of the Foreign Ministry. Local press releases on this subject seem to have some official inspiration and it appears that there has been serious cabinet disagreement, possibly involving Israel's military policy. . Ben-Gurion has been on vacation since 19 July. He is politically vulnerable on the charge that his pro- Western attitude has not solved Israeli problems and that the present state of relations with the United States represents the failure of his policy. Moreover, many of Israel's military leaders have long been dissatisfied with the prime minister's moderation in Arab relations and his tight control of the army. Should Ben-Gurion disappear from the political scene, his country will have lost its ablest leader and the West one of its strongest friends in Israel. 25X1A -6- 15 Oct 53 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A001300290001-5 Approved F4Release 2004/01/16: CIA-RDP79T009T0(3(g0001-5 25X1 WESTERN EUROPE 25X1A 9. France considering proposal for security guarantee to USSR: France is now considering proposing that the West offer the Soviet Union a unilateral security guarantee without prior negotiations, according to a Foreign Ministry official. Such a guarantee would include an affirmation by all the NATO governments of their adherence to the United Nations and a West German declaration guaranteed by the occupying powers not to attempt modification of its pre- sent boundaries by force. 25X1A 15 Oct 53 Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A001300290001-5 25X1A Approved F JRelease 2004/01/16: CIA-RDP79T009751 The Foreign Ministry believes that such a public offer to the USSR would emphasize the West's peaceful intentions and have a salutary affect on world opinion. Comment: This new French approach apparently supplants MauriceSchumann's 25 September speech before the UN calling for bilateral negotiations on security guar- antees between the European community and Russia. The proposed West German guarantee would ease current French fears that West Germany would use EDC in an attempt to regain territories in the East. West Germany, however, would probably refuse to support any declaration which, in its view, would jeopar- dize its claims to "the lost territories:' 25X1A 15 Oct 53 Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A001300290001-5