CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00975A000100520001-2
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date: 
July 18, 2003
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 8, 1951
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00975A000100520001-2.pdf291.09 KB
Body: 
Approved Fo 8 April 1951 25X1 25X1 Copy No. I- CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN r ^- JIAFNT NO. NG' !N CLASS. S7 f . !; iA` UED TO: T3 S I9 4~ 'r- -T EV'n'N UATE: AUTH: ; ') DAT Office of Current Intelligence CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 No DOS review(s) completed. Approved For Release 2003/09/26 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100520001-2 ApIyfd SUMMARY GENERAL Western delegates at Paris still divided on vital questions (pag' 3), USSR 2. Comment on Tass denial that Soviet troops are in Manchuria (page 3), 25X1 NEAR EAST 5. Comment on the recent border incidents between Israel and Syria (page 5). EASTERN EUROPE 6. Greek propcsal to partition Albania reported (page 6). WESTERN EUROPE 7. improved Berlin transport situation (page 7). 9. Italian Communists p an nevv tactic in peace campaign age -2- 25X1A I 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/09/26 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100520001-2 25X1A - 25X1 Approved GENERAL Western delegates at Paris still divided on vital questions: At a 6 April meeting of the Western delegates at the Paris Conference, UK delegate Davies proposed a rephrasing of the armament item if Gromyko refused to accept the present Western version. French delegate Parodi, agreeing with US delegate Jessup, objected to this on the ground that the UK rewording subordi- nated the level of armaments to the reduction of armaments. Parodi stressed that concessions should be mutual, and suggested the possi- bility of giving in to the Soviet demand that German demilitarization be the first sub-item if, in return', the USSR would agree to consider the level of armaments ahead of the reduction of armaments.. Parodi, reporting that he had been authorized to accept a reference to Trieste in the sub-item on treaty fulfillment under item one, suggested that the West submit a new proposal early next week. The three delegates received the impression at the 5 April meeting that the USSR would not press its item on the North Atlantic Treaty and bases, but agreed that they were not yet in a position to formulate a counter-proposal to it. USSR that the Tass news agency has been authorized to deny reports appearing in the US press to the effect that Soviet troops are being concentrated in Manchuria. 2. Comment on Tass denial that Soviet troops are in Manchuria: A 6 April Moscow radio broadcast states Soviet propaganda media do not usually react so quickly to foreign press reports. This reaction suggests that the USSR wishes to refute promptly any suggestion that it is preparing for more direct involvement in the Korean conflict. The presence of Soviet 25X1A Approved For Release 2003/09/26 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100520001-2 t Approved For Release 2003/09/26 : CIA-RDP79T00975A00010420001-2 military personnel in Manchuria, particularly of air and technical advisers, is confirmed. There is no firm evidence, however, indicating that Soviet military units are in Manchuria, except for those units stationed at Soviet bases in the Dairen-Port Arthur area. 25X1 25X1A Approved For Release 2003/09/26 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100520001-2 25AX1A Approved NEAR EAST Tension remains high along the Syrian- Israeli border as a result of the 5 April bombing of Arab houses in the frontier zone southeast of Lake Tiberias. The Israeli bombing action followed an Israeli-Syrian border clash of the previous day when several Israeli policemen were killed. The latest outbreaks aggravated a dispute of several weeks" standing between the two countries over Israel's right to drain land in the central demili- tarized sector just south of Lake Hule. In the last few days the UN Security Council has received: (a) an Israeli protest against tria, (b) a Syrian demand for Security Council action on the border in- cidents, and (c) a cabled report from the UN Truce Commission at Jerusalem accusing Israel of violating the armistice agreement in the ,Lake Hule region+ 5 , Comment on the repent border incidents between Israel and Spa -5- 25X1A 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/09/26 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100520001-2 25XA1pproved The development of formal hostilities between -Israel and Syria is not anticipated at the present time, particularly since both the Israeli and Syrian Prime Ministers have indicated their opposition to such an eventuality. Three factors make the current sitbation more serious, however, than that following previous Israeli- Arab border incidents: (a) a strong nationalist sentiment in Israel whjch hinders any Israeli concessions to Syria, (b) the instability of the Syrian government and the ambition of Syrian Army colonels who may contemplate military action to strengthen their own influential positions, and (c) the growing resentment of the Arab States generally toward Israel that has resulted from the latest border incidents. EASTERN EUROPE 25X1A Com ent: The Greeks have traditionally entertained aspirations for Northern Epirus (Southern Albania). It is possible that they attempted to sound out the Yugoslavs regarding a partitioning of Albania. Such a suggestion would certainly further arouse Yugoslav fears of foreign intervention in Albania and may partially explain recent reports in the Yugoslav press charging that Greece and Italy are interfering in Albania. 25X1A Gree proposal to partition Albania orted? In a 4 April conversation with US Ambassador Allen in Belgrade, declared a Yugoslav o i uro member had told him that a Greek proposal had been made to Yugoslavia on the "highest level" for the possible division of Albania between Greece and Yugoslavia. When Ambassador Allen 25X1 expressed disbelief, revealed that this information had been confided to him in the "most frank conversation he had ever had with a Yugoslav official either before or since 1941.0 Allen suggests that possibly Greek Prime Minister Venizelos countered the recent Yugoslav demarche regarding Greece's course of action in case of a .satellite attack on Yugoslavia by referring to the "future" of Albania, Approved For Release 2003/09/26 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100520001-2 25X1A k Approve For Release 2003/09/26 : CIA-RDP79T00975A00010 520001-2 WESTERN EUROP19 25X1A 7. Improved Berlin transport situation; US authorities in Berlin report no major Soviet harassing measures against water, rail, and highway movements between ,Western Germany and West Berlin. The .Soviets have now apparently agreed to sign the recent agreement with the British on Berlin water transportation and most inter- zonal canal traffic is flowing freely, although the.Rothensee locks remain closed for repairs. Rail movements have been normal, Truck traffic is also fairly normal, although the Soviets on several occasions held traffic at their main check-point until a back-log accumulated. They then released all vehicles at once and, when these vehicles converged on the British check-point, took news- reel pictures showing the contrast between free traffic on the .Soviet side and the back-log at the British border. Comments The present situation re- presents a considerable improvement. Sporadic harassing of Allied traffic by the Soviets and East Germans increased during early March, resulting in British-Soviet talks on the water traffic situation and a tightening of - Allied restrictions on East German barges in.West Berlin 25X1A Approved For Release 2003/09/26 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100520001-2 25X1 25X1A V 3trW6Se 9. Italian Communists elan new tactic in neace rampalig .In his speech at the Communist Party congress, Italian Communist leader .Togliatti declared that the problem now facing Italy was not neutrality but peace and independence from foreign intervention and that the Italian Communist Party was seeking above all to achieve this objective. According to the US Embassy in Rome , Togliatti's speech indicates that he and Moscow believe the Italian .Communist Party can operate effectively by continually posing as the "'party best capable of rallying the majority of the population in .favor of peace." The Embassy anticipates, therefore, that the Italian Communists will use "independence propaganda to cover their campaign of pacifism and military defeatism -- which is cal- culated eventually to cause serious strikes. The Embassy be- lieves that the. fact that the major conference speech on. labor matters was delivered by Longo, rather than by the head of the Communist-dominated General Labor Confederation, emphasizes the subordination of the labor confederation to over-all Italian .Communist Party policy. 25X1A Approved For Release 2003/09/26 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100520001-2