WEEKLY REPORT PREPARED EXCLUSIVELY FOR THE SENIOR INTERDEPARTMENTAL GROUP

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00826A001600010061-1
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
5
Document Creation Date: 
December 20, 2016
Document Release Date: 
February 2, 2006
Sequence Number: 
61
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 13, 1967
Content Type: 
IR
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Approved For ease 2007/03/14: CIA-RDP79T00826601600)0~- , Secret DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE Intelligence Report Weekly Report Prepared Exclusively for the Senior Interdepartmental Group Secret 44 13 February 1967 No. 0397/67 Approved For ,ase 2007/03/14: CIA-RDP79T00826o01600010061-1 Secret WARNING This document contains information affecting the national defense of the United States, within the meaning of Title 18, sections 793 and 794, of the US Code, as amended. Its transmission or revelation of its contents to or re- ceipt by an unauthorized person is prohibited by law. GROUP 1 EXCLUDED FROM AUTOMATIC DOWNGRADING AND DECLASSIFICATION Approved For R ease 2007/03/14: CIA-RDP79TO08101600010061-1 SECRET Page 1. Warsaw Pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2. India-Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 2 13 February 1967 SECRET Approved For ase 2007/03/14: CIA-RDP79T00826 01600010061-1 4 SECRET The pact foreign ministers met in Warsaw on 8-10 February to discuss changes in the European scene since their conference in Bucharest last July. The terms and tone of the brief communiqu6 is- sued at the conclusion of the talks suggest that the participants differed rather sharply on some of the subjects discussed. The principal disagreement almost certainly was the refusal of some Eastern European states to ac- cept Moscow's prescriptions for recognition of West Germany: that Bonn must first recognize East Ger- many and the Oder-Neisse border and formally reject the use of nuclear weapons for all time. East Germany, probably with the backing of Po- land and the USSR, undoubtedly urged the others not to follow Rumania's example in rushing to recognize Bonn, virtually without preconditions. Hungary and Bulgaria have been expected to follow Bucharest's lead shortly, and initial discussions with the West Germans have been undertaken by Czechoslovakia. It is not likely that the Warsaw meeting will deter either the Hungarians or the Bulgarians, although the latter may insist on the proviso that the Ger- mans help them ease the imbalance in their foreign trade. Rumania, which announced recognition of West Germany on 1 February, was piqued by East Germany's sharp criticism of its action, and had refused to attend the meeting if it was held in East Berlin or if Rumanian policy was to be criticized in any way. Wary to the end, Bucharest sent a deputy for minister to Warsaw. -1- 13 February 1967 SECRET Approved For R lease 2007/03/14: CIA-RDP79T00826 01600010061-1 SECRET 2. INDIA-PAKISTAN Relations between India and Pakistan have neither improved nor seriously deteriorated in recent months as both sides wait out the Indian elections (15-21 February). The chances for some progress in resolving the issues between them after the elections are still minimal, and serious electoral losses by the Congress Party--particularly to the more nationalist right- wing opposition--could make the Indian Government even more wary of significant concessions to Paki- stan. The Indians will not discuss the possible transfer to Pakistan of any territory they now hold in Kashmir, and the Pakistanis insist that some progress toward a "solution"--presumably involv- ing a plebiscite in Kashmir--is essential to any over-all reduction in tensions. The Tashkent Declaration of January 1966 called for meetings at the ministerial level. The last of these, however, was in March 1966. Subsequent attempts throughout the summer to establish the ground rules for a further meeting collapsed, as did efforts last fall to start secret diplomatic negotiations. Under US urging, both governments have indicated a willingness to explore the possibility of an arms limitation agreement, but have made no moves to do so. One bright spot in this otherwise gloomy pic- ture was an agreement in September between the two army commanders in chief which regulated various border matters and reduced the likelihood that iso- lated incidents could spark a major conflict. During January 1967 US soundings in both coun- tries indicated the promise of a mild thaw in rela- tions. Although this prospect was threatened in early February by the downing of a Pakistani ci- vilian plane over India and by a skirmish between border patrols, these incidents have been played down by both governments, and the way is still open for possible new attempts to resolve differ- ences in the postelection period. 13 February 1967 SECRET