THE SITUATION IN VIETNAM

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
17
Document Creation Date: 
December 20, 2016
Document Release Date: 
January 25, 2006
Sequence Number: 
12
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
August 3, 1966
Content Type: 
MEMO
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PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0.pdf778.88 KB
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P SECRET Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A00J 100010012-0 10 25X1 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY ::Aw0rMLPL--1 THE SITUATION IN VIETNAM information as of 1600 3 August 1966 ARMY review(s) completed. PREPARED FOR THE NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL FURTHER DISSEMINATION OF INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS NOT AUTHORIZED Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826AO01100010012-0 VOP SECRET 25X1 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826AO01100010012-0 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826AO01100010012-0 Approv d For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0 25X1 3 August 1.966 Political activity in Saigon remains centered on the issue of elections. Military contact with the V}et Cong was heaviest in Operation PAUL REVERE in the Pleiku-Kontum area of the highlands. I. The Military Situation in South Vietnam: Scattered, heavy contact with enemy forces con- tinues to be reported as allied forces participat- ing in Operation PAUL REVERE are strengthened to include more than seven battalions (Paras. 1-2). Operation BUCKS began in Quang Nam Province in an area where 600 Viet Cong are reported operating (Para. 3). Weekly review of South Vietnam battle statistics (Para. 5). II. Political Developments in South Vietnam: Ky will reportedly visit the Philippines on 10 Au- gust (Para. 1). enera T hi, in e United States only three days, has informed newsmen that he intends to run for South Vietnam's premiership (Para. 3). III. Military Developments in North Vietnam: There is naming of significance to report. IV. Other Communist Military Developments: There is nothing of significance to report. V. Communist Political Developments: Kosygin gives standard line on Vietnam in speech to Supreme Soviet (Paras. 1-2). Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0 Approved F VI. Other Major Aspects: Bertrand Russell says he plans to conduct mock trials of US leaders South Vietnam Battle Statistics 24 - 30 July Total Personnel Losses Cumulative US Combat Casualties Total Friendly Forces Personnel Losses South Vietnam Battle Statistics 24 - 30 July Viet Cong Incidents Viet Cong Attacks Weapons Losses--GVN/VC 3 August 1966 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0 Approved Felease 2006/03/17: CIA-RDP79T00A001100010012-0 SOUTH VIETNAM CURRENT SITUATION 25 50 75 100Mnes 25 50 75 70 Milometers L163271 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826AO01100010012-0 Approved Fir Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0 25X1 I. THE MILITARY SITUATION IN SOUTH VIETNAM 1. Scattered, heavy contact has been reported in Operation PAUL REVERE which has expanded to a total force of three US 25th Infantry division battalions, three US lst Cavalry Division battalions, one South Korean battalion, and Civilian Irregular Defense Group (CIDG) forces. Another brigade of three US infantry battalions has been alerted for employment in this op- eration and is presently positioned at Pleiku. 2. One company of the 25th Infantry Division en- gaged an enemy force of unknown size on the morning of 3 August, resulting in no American casualties and 11 enemy killed. A total of 110 Communist troops have been reported killed since this renewed fighting in Pleiku Province began on 1 August. 3. One US Marine battalion, joined by one South Vietnamese company, began a five-day search-and-destroy operation five miles southeast of Da Nang yesterday. This operation--Operation BUCKS--is sweeping an area in which the 507th Viet Conq Battalion with a strength of 300 and two unidentified Viet Cong companies of 150 men each are operating. Status of Major Lines of Communications 4. The operational status of South Vietnam's major highways remained the same during the week of 24- 30 July. There were no changes in the status of the railway system. (See map on reverse.) Weekly Review of South Vietnam Battle Statistics 5. The week of 24-30 July compared with the week of 16-23 July: I. Viet Cong Incidents Time At- Regimental Battalion Company Harass- Ter- Period tacks size size size ment rorism 16-23 July 24 24-30 July 20 487 20 3 August 1966 Approved For FRelease 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00A001100010012-0 CURRENT OPERATIONAL STATUS OF MAJOR TRANSPORTATION ROUTES AND COASTAL RAILROAD -~--I Section of operable railroad Section of inoperable road Note: Routes are inoperable primarily because of Viet Cong sabotage/ interdiction efforts. Note: Bridges are still out alongNa- tional Route I inQuangNam, Quang Tri, Ninh Thuan, and Binh Thuan Provinces; how- ever, bypasses are available. Information as of 30July 1966 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826AO01100010012-0 Approved I. Viet Cong Incidents (Continued) Time Sabo- Propa- Anti- Total Period tage anda Aircraft Incidents 16-23 July 35 11 91 642 24-30 July 34 13 102 676 II. Casualties VC/PAVN GVN 16-23 July 24-30 July 16-23 July 24-30 July Killed 1,272 1,153 195 200 Wounded ----- ----- 361 426 Missing/ 120 89 42 31 Captured TOTALS 1,392 1,242 598 657 US FREE WORLD 16-23 July 24-30 July 16-23 July 24-30 July Killed 136 99 3 12 Wounded 578 531 7 16 Missing/ 2 20 0 0 Captured - TOTALS 716 650 10 28 III. Weapons Captured VC/PAVN 16-23 July 24-30 Jul 16-23 July 24-30 July Individual 369 Not 151 186 Crew-served 26 Reported 0 3 3 August 1966 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A00110001001 A-0 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0I 25X1 1. Prime Minister Ky's office announced today that Ky will depart on 10 August for the Philippines to thank President Marcos personally for supporting the GVN military effort. On 2 August, a spokesman from the prime minister's office also issued a con- firmation of Ky's intentions to "retire" from poli- tics and return to full-time military duty after an elected government is established in accordance with the forthcoming constitution. The date of Ky's expected retirement has been estimated to be some- time in the fall of 1967, or, in the words of Ky, "three to six months" after the constitution is promulgated. The constitution is expected to be finished in early 1967. 3 August 1966 Approved Igor Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-Q Appro ed For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826AO01100010012-0 25X1 3. general Nguyen Chanh Thi, speaking to newsmen on 3 August at Lynchburg, Virginia,where two of his children have been staying, said he will be a candidate for "premier" of South Viet- nam when elections are held under the new con- stitution. Thi also stated that he expected to limit his visit to the United States to about three months. 3 August 1966 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826AO01100010012f0 Approve 1. There is nothing of significance to report. 3 August 1966 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826AO0110001001 ~-0 Approv d For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0 25X1 IV. OTHER COMMUNIST MILITARY DEVELOPMENTS 1. There is nothing of significance to re- 3 August 1966 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A00110001 p012-0 Approvo V. COMMUNIST POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS 1. Soviet Premier Kosygin's 3 August speech before the Supreme Soviet contained nothing new on questions of foreign affairs and essentially re- affirmed the polices-followed by Moscow for the past year. In direct reference to Vietnam, Kosygin repeated a standard pledge of the USSR to do "every- thing in its power to help the Vietnamese people expel as quickly as possible the American occupa- tionists from Vietnamese soil." He also revealed once again Soviet frustration over the existing predicament in Vietnam when he said the US is to blame for the present state of Soviet-American re- lations, adding that the "current moment" is "not favorable for taking concrete measures toward dis- armament." However, he went on to say that even now partial measures can be carried out such as the "conclusion of a treaty on nonproliferation of nuclear weapons." 2. The Soviet leader also reiterated party chief Brezhnev's remarks, during the 23rd CPSU Congress, that "unfortunately" all Soviet attempts to improve relations with China "remain without result." He added that Chinese attacks against the USSR are "rendering a big service to the Ameri- can imperialists." Consistent with Moscow's tac-' tic of "reasonableness" in the Sino-Soviet wran- gling, he claimed for the record that the Soviet peo- ple still desire a restoration of friendly rela- tions and unity with the Chinese. 3 August 1966 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0 Approved VI. OTHER MAJOR ASPECTS 1. According to a Reuters press report from London, Bertrand Russell plans to stage his well- publicized mock trial of US policy makers for "war crimes" in Vietnam next November in Paris. The North Vietnamese have enthusiastically encouraged Russell to conduct this kind of a propaganda show, and according to the Reuters dispatch, Hanoi will fly some 200 North Vietnamese who have been hurt in US bombing raids to Paris to "testify." Last month the DRV set up a special government committee to investigate "US war crimes" in North Vietnam and this committee is probably already engaged in pre- paring "evidence" for presentation at the Russell trials. The Reuters dispatch reported that the some 12-15 European and Latin American leftist personal- ities representing legal, religious, and academic circles will be asked to sit on the tribunal. 3 August 1966 Approved If or Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012F0 SOU'T prVtEq"RAWI eLUO:STA fgln9T00826A0 0010012-0 WFE (LY REPORT 24-30 JULY 1966 Total Personnel Losses (Killed in Action, Captured or Missing in Action, excluding rounded in Action) gOO -- . - GVN /US/other Free World - Viet Cong/PAVN AA00 US only US Combat Casualties in Vietnam (including North Vietnam) Cumulative, 1961-1964 Cumulative, 1965 Cumulative, 1966 to date TOTAL 255 1365 2919 1524 6110 17254 24888 12 136 96 Total Friendly Forces Personnel Losses (US/GVN/Other Free World) Killed in action E Missing or Captured in action Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826AO01100010012-0 SOUTH 0ffWAjjo?Mt I QfI?t RDP79T00826AW100010012-0 WEEKLY REPORT 24- 30JULY 1966 Propaganda Sabotage Terrorism Harassment Attacks NOV DEC I JAN I MAR 1 APR Company and battalion sized attacks Battalion sized (and larger) attacks only Weapons Losses 2,0001 1,500 1,000 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0 Approved For Rele 2006/R T : A kgW0826A0 0010012-0 Approved For Release 2006/03/17 : CIA-RDP79T00826A001100010012-0 TOP SECRET