THE SITUATION IN SOUTH VIETNAM

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
28
Document Creation Date: 
December 20, 2016
Sequence Number: 
31
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Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6.pdf1.71 MB
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~FC'RET Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 /4 OCI No. 0367/66 -'I ly Copy No. 13 * WEEKLY REPORT THE SITUATION IN SOUTH VIETNAM 30 March 1966 INTELLIGENCE AND REPORTING SUBCOMMITTEE OF THE INTERAGENCY VIETNAM COORDINATING COMMITTEE SECRET GROUP I Excluded from automatic downgrading and declassification DIA review(s) completed. State Dept. review completed Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 THIS MATERIAL CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECT- ING THE NATIONAL DEFENSE OF THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE ESPIONAGE LAWS, TITLE 18, USC, SECTIONS 793 AND 794, THE TRANSMIS- SION OR REVELATION OF WHICH IN ANY MANNER TO AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS PROHIBITED BY LAW. Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 OCI No. 0367/66 Published by the Directorate of Intelligence Central Intelligence Agency THE SITUATION IN SOUTH VIETNAM (24 March - 30 March 1966) Page THE WEEK IN PERSPECTIVE iv Map, South Vietnam, facing page 1 I. THE SITUATION IN SOUTH VIETNAM 1 A. POLITICAL SITUATION 1 Buddhist agitation shows no sign of abating (p. 1); Unrest centered in I Corps (p. 1); Mass meetings and strikes slacken then flare up again in Hue and Da Nang (p. 1); Two incidents involve US Marines (p. 1); Buddhists apparently reject government compromise (p. 2); Ky holds out possibility of election speed- up.(p. 2); Military prepared to resort to stronger measures (p. 2); Government attempt to split Buddhist camp unlikely to succeed (p. 3); Growing signs of Catholic restiveness (p. 3); Viet Cong may be moving to exploit situation (p. 4); Anti-US overtone in Buddhist campaign lends itself to VC efforts (p. 4); GVN economy minister and US of- ficials disagree on implementation of Honolulu agreements (p. 4); Minister Thanh's unilateral action on rice up- sets US Mission's plan (p. 5); Import slowdown continues (p. 5); Port conges- tion unrelieved (p. 6); Michelin reportedly SECRET Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 )JlJ ( nAr-1 l decides to withdraw (p. 6); Gold price reaches all-time high (p. 6). B. MILITARY SITUATION Page Communist activity increases (p. 7); Weekly statistics are given (p. 7); Large-scale friendly operations reach highest level of war (p. 7); GVN/Allied operations in the foux' Corps areas are recapitulated (p. 7); Five B-52 missions and 3,514 air sorties inflict variety of damage (p. 9); Communist activity rate increases in II and III Corps (p. 10); Current operational status of major transportation routes and coastal rail- road (p. 11). Map, Transportation Routes, facing page 11 C. REVOLUTIONARY DEVELOPMENT 12 An Giang Province selected as national priority area (p. 12); Budget for 1966 largest of any province (p. 12); Par- tial Chieu Hoi tally shows increase over February ;(p. 12); Refugee total reaches 904,438 through 13 March (p. 12). Map, North Vietnam, facing page 13 II. DEVELOPMENTS IN THE BLOC 13 Hanoi continues political support of both Peking and Moscow while attending CPSU congress (p. 13); DRV's delegation and propaganda reflect carefully balanced approach (p. 13); Peking avoids public irritation over North Vietnamese attend- ance (p. 13); NFLSV delegation at con- gress indicative of Hanoi's close control (p. 14). III. THIRD COUNTRY DEVELOPMENTS 15 Sihanouk to allow Cambodian medical as- sistance and rice for the Viet Cong (p. 15); SECRET Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 Sl LKJS1 Page Tel Aviv reports violent reactions to possibility of Vietnam-Israel cooperation (p. 15); US criticizes Indian role in ICC (p. 15); Ky to visit Argentina (p. 16); New Zealand announces increased aid (p. 16); West Germany awards three pedagogic scholarships (p. 16). ANNEX: South Vietnam Battle Statistics-- Personnel Losses (Weekly) South Vietnam Battle Statistics-- Incidents and Attacks (Weekly) (The Weekly Report on the Situation in South Vietnam is based on contributions from CIA, DIA,and INR; it is edited and published by CIA without final coordination.) -iii- SECRET Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 L L.JL.IL A Il THE WEEK IN PERSPECTIVE Agitation in behalf of Buddhist demands for a more rapid transition to civilian rule shows no sign of abating, and is increasingly including denunciations of the "Thieu- Ky clique" in Saigon and anti-American sentiments., There has been no indication that the government's pro- posed concession that would broaden popular representa- tion in a constitutional drafting body is acceptable to Buddhist militants. The Ky regime may be approaching the point where it will have to suppress political agita- tion forcibly, or see its position further eroded. Military combat intensified during the week, as a result of. both increased Viet Cong activity and of the greatest number of large-scale allied operations initiated in any week of the war to date. Contributing to heavy Viet Cong losses were a number of successful allied actions in the provinces north of Saigon, and three suc- cessful South Vietnamese operations in the delta. There are, nevertheless, indications of enemy concentrations that may pose early threats to the northern coastal province of Quang Ngai, the highlands provinces of Pleiku and Darlac, and the previously less disturbed provinces about 100 miles east of Saigon. For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 Approved For Release 2007/08/23: CIA-RDP79T00826A000500010031-6 L.. 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