SOVIET DRAFT MESSAGE ON LAOS

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00472A000400010023-2
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
4
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
July 30, 2012
Sequence Number: 
23
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
January 22, 1965
Content Type: 
MEMO
File: 
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PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00472A000400010023-2.pdf118.75 KB
Body: 
Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Releas e 2012/08/22 CIA-RDP79T00472A000400010023-2 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/08/22 CIA-RDP79T00472A000400010023-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/08/22 :CIA-RDP79T00472A000400010023-2 OCI No. 0339/65 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Office of Current Intelligence 22 January 1965 Soviet Draft Message on Laos 1. The 19 January Soviet note, in the form of a draft message from the Geneva cocha3.rmen to the US and the three Laotian factions, provides further evi- dence of Moscow's concern that recently publicized US air strikes in Laos may call forth Pathet Lao and North Vietnamese counteractions which could lead to a dangerous military escalation. For the first time since the Soviets threatened to renounce their co- chairman responsibilities for Laos last July, Moscow has resorted to the draft message device as a means of focusing international attention on Laos. Fol- lowing previous practice, the Soviets published their draft without waiting for a British response. 2. In addition to expressing support for 3ou- phannouvong's routine call on 17 December for a new Geneva conference, the Soviet draft urges the lead- ers of all three Laotian "political forces" to re- frain from actions which would aggravate the situa- tion and complicate the tripartite Lao negotiations in Paris. This could be interpreted as an oblique warning to the Pathet-Lao and North Vietnamese to avoid moves which might provoke greater US interven- tion in Laos. 3. Moscow's attempts to inhibit the actions of both sides in the Laos conflict may have been prompted by a belief that the North Vietnamese and Chinese are developing a public justification for renewed offensive action in Laos, possibly coordi- nated with increased military pressures in South Vietnam. Propaganda and official statements over the past month have at least implied that Hanoi and Peiping would regard US air strikes against "liberated Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/08/22 :CIA-RDP79T00472A000400010023-2 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/08/22 :CIA-RDP79T00472A000400010023-2 ~? ' ~ - (,~~V1V h l 1J~1V 1 ~l 1iL - areas" in Laos as a move to "extend the war to all of Indochina." The North Vietnamese foreign minister's 26 December reply to Souphannouvong, for example, hinted that Hanoi might openly disregard the Geneva Accords to help the Laotians resist US war-expansion moves. He asserted that although North Vietnam has always observed the Geneva agreements, it is "re- solved not to let the US scrap those agreements." Chinese Communist Foreign Minister Chen I's 31 De- cember message to the Pathet Lao leader charged that the US was responsible for "collusion" between Saigon and Vientiane in launching "joint military operations" in Laos. He warned that China "will stand by the Lao- tian people and give them all-out support and assist- ance." Peiping's People's Daily comment of 1? January on the shooting down o~ffie~wo US fighter-bombers asserted that the air strikes are part of a US plan to extend the war and declared that "what is happen- ing in South Vietnam will be repeated in other parts of Indochina" if the US insists on expanding its ag- gression. 4. Moscow's-more vigorous public support for Hanoi was evident in Gromyko's letters to the North Vietnamese and Chinese foreign ministers supporting their recent protests against US actions in "involy- ing troops of its South Korean puppets in the aggres- sive war against the South Vietnamese people." Gromyko stated that the USSR, "as before, will render every support and assistance" to the people of Vietnam. CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/08/22 :CIA-RDP79T00472A000400010023-2 25X1 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/08/22 :CIA-RDP79T00472A000400010023-2 Declassified in Part -Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/08/22 :CIA-RDP79T00472A000400010023-2