CONGRESSIONAL RECORD - SENATE
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CIA-RDP79-00957A000100050005-9
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Document Release Date:
July 26, 2006
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Publication Date:
November 11, 1971
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OPEN
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Approved For Release 2006/07128 :yCIA-RDP79-00957A0001000500Q,7?e?t,jo} 11,
r.8G~4fi* :. , .
Over the years I have felt that foreign of natural disasters have crue;.ly erased what If urther announce th(xt, if present and
aid bills as a whole were not accomplish- had been a re.,.l hope for accelerated ecu- ; voting, the Senator from Texas (Mr.
and, nomic development. BENTSEN) and the Senator from South
ing a great deal for tius,country, The United :states can afford the aid it Dakota (Mr. MCGOVERN) would each vote
therefore, I opposed these measures. has given in the past and the aid it has been "yea:'
Now we have a different situation. This asked to give in the future. American gov- I further announce that, if present and
bill before the Senate consists mainly of ernxnent aid new equals one-third of 1% of Nort military aid and some economic aid. Most gt es not o t pro uc , rank t is sg 14th iamon f thg oti g, the Senator from e ` nay h Carolina . would in the hest Asia aid is a great to deal of of the countries United States spent twice as much, it would On this vote, the Senator from Indi
i-
ec Southeast Aand a great be spending a smaller share of its gross ana (Mr. HARTIiE) is paired with the
economic aid is going to South Vietnam. national product than at least two other Senator from Georgia (Mr. GAMBREI.L).
Therefore, I feel a new view must be nations. g, the Senator from
taken of this legislation because it es- Foreign aid can be more effective. it can If f present and would vote voting, the Senator the Sen-and
plernent ti provides t the funds for the he mesusedefor entixely free of waEte. It has been missions which it cannot do well, ator from Georgia would vote "yea."
Nixon tthe Nixon that mA e. The like trying to buy friendships. Too much has Mr. GRIFFIN. I announce that the
Nixon doctrine provides that oreign been spent or the military and too little on Senator from Oklahoma: (Mr. BELLMON)
fighting men be withdrawn from foreign the economic. It has been easier to explain is absent on official business.
battlefields, but that this effort We have military need to Congress. Too little has The Senator from Tennessee (Mr.
made be replaced- in some degree by pro- been channeled through the United Nations BROCK) is necessarily absent.
viding military equipment and some eco- and other multilateral channels, but this Is The Senator from South Dakota (Mr,
nomic assistance to those nations still being corrected. MThe is absent because of illness. DT) defending themselves in the face of Com- a proposal for la stop-gap tt$2.3 bit ion, cmore . The Senator from Arizona (Mr. GOLD- .
monist aggressors. 0TS. than a billion dollars less than the program WATER) is detained on official business.
Much of f the money in this bill would approved last August by the House of Repre- The result was announced-yeas 65,
ws:
i
ll
o
, as
f
o
d i
t
s nays
24
Administration has sai
This coun-
Th
tions
i
e
.
an na
go to Southeast As
sentatives. try has seen over 45,000 of its young men not enough. It isn't. [No. 308 Leg.]
nd we have experienced Apart from. long-term development com- YEAS 65
m
na
a
t
die in Vie
over 300,000 casualties. It would be wrong m cum rl Americthe a e neighb rr>gin the Western
to deny South Vietnam and nearby na- y
Boris some military assistance so that Hemisphere, there are lingering commit-
they would have a chance to provide for ments that cannot be quickly dropped. Viet-
nam will net massive inputs of economic
their own freedom as we withdraw. If we assistance to patch up the ravages of a wax
fail to do this, then the sacrifices of at}r not entirely of its choosing. The Senate acted
fighting men in Vietnam would have been wisely in forcing a ceiling on aid to Cam-
in vain. bodia, a d. ed pr program at best, but even
Mr. President, I feel this war was im- that reduced program will oat up $341 mil-
properly conducted and I have said so lion. The United States cannot terminate
during the past few years. As we disen- aid either to Israel or Jordar, without risking
new problems in the Middle East. And any
gage I feel we must provide the needed cuts in the ;~ 128 million for U.N. voluntary
support to our allies so that they can pro- programs, including the U N. Development
tect themselves and preserve their free- program and UNICEF, would be punishing
dom which is vital to our national in- remarkably effective International opera-
tex'eStS, trolls.
TIIE. NEED FOR FOREIGN AID For 25 years, America has spent an average
of $6 billion a year on foreign assistance, a
Mr. DAVITS. Mr. President, on Sun- total close to $16o billion. One Senator called
November 7, 1971, the Los Angeles it a "sugar plum." Perhaps. But cheap in
Times published what I consider to be a relation to the nation's wealth. And cheaper,
most cogent editorial entitled "The Need certainly, than the consequences of a world
where nothing was being done to give sub-
for Foreign Aid." I commend this edi- stance to the aspirations of the poor.
serial to my colleagues. It contains real
food for tonight, in my judgment. I ask The VICE PRESIDENT. Do the Sen-
unanimous consent that it be printed in ator from Pennsylvania and the Senator
the RECORD. from Arkansas yield back their time?
There being no objection, the editorial Mr. SCOTT. I yield back my time.
was ordered to be printed in the RECORD, Mr. FULBRIGHT. Mr. President, I
yield back my time.
s
ws:
ll
o
ea
f
o
e y
th
as
-
l senatorasked for
s
Severa
THE NEED FOR FOREIGN AID and nays on final passage of the bill.
A chorus. of cheers and an avalanche
. of The yeas and nays were ordered.
- _--
Aiken
Fong
Pearson
Allots
Griffin
Pen
Anderson
Gurney
Percy
Baker
Hansen
Ribicoff
Bayh
Hart
Roth
Beall
Hollings
Saxbe
Bennett
Hruska
Schweiker
Bible
Humphrey
Scott
Inouye
Smith
Brooke
Jackson
Sparkman
Buckley
Javits
Stafford
Cannon
Jordan, Idaho
Stennis
Case -
Long
Stevens
Chiles
Magnuson
Stevenson
Cook
Mathias
Taft
Coop Q
McGee
wer and
T
wer
Dole
cIntyre
M
Miller
o
To
Termer
Dominick
Moss
Weicker
Eastland
Muskie
Williams
Ervin
Packwood
Young
Fannin
Pastore
NAYS-24,
N
AYS
Allen
n
Fulbright
Mondaie
Alle
ck
Gravel
Montoya
Montoya
Burdi
Va.
Hatfield
Church
Hughes
'
Proxmire
Cotton .
Kennedy
Randolph
Cranston
Mansfield
Spong
Eagleton
McClellan
Symington
Ellender
Metcalf
Talmadge
NOT VOTINGiM-11
Belimori
. Gambrell
Jordan, N.C.
ern
cGo
Bent' en
Goldwater
M
v
Byrd, W. Va.
Hartke
So the bill (S. 2819) was passed, as
1_ ls'
foreign
The celebration must have had a curious ing been read the third time, the goes- Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
ring as it echoed over less fortunate lands, Lion is, Shall the bill pass? Representatives of the United States of
through the refugee camps of India and war- On this question the yeas and nays America in Congress assembled, That this Act Forei devastated Vietnam and the slums of Rio do have been ordered, and the clerk will call and belcitd as the "S Act of 1971gn Military
Janeiro, the roll. OF POLICY
Fortunately, the Senate is having second - The assistant legislative clerk called STATEMENT
SEC. 2. This Act Is enacted as an interim
thoughts. The White House, the State Do-. the roll.
partment and the Pentagon have all re- Mr. MANSFIELD. I announce that the measure to carry forward for fiscal year 1972
minded the senators that their legislative United States bilateral military assistance
mayhem of Oct. 29 Is damaging both to the Senator from Texas (Mr. BENTSEN), the and military credit sales programs authorized
diplomacy and the security of the United Senator from Georgia ^:Mr. GAMRRELL) , 'by the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 and the
States. the Senator from Oklahoma (Mr. HAR- - Foreign Military Credit Sales Act. The Con-
There are three things worth remembering Ris), the Senator from Indiana (Mr. gress intends at the earliest possible date to
at this juncture: HARTKE), the Senator from North Caro- ` reevaluate the United States missist-
The world needs foreign aid, needs it lina (Mr. JORDAN), and the Senator from ance program, including foreign
sales, and to develop a new program for the
desperately.. In India alone, aid adds up to South Dakota (Mr. MCGOVERN) are nee- future. Accordingly, this Act looks to the
only 1% of national income. The annual essarily absent. phase-out of the current program and to
economic growth rate of less than 5% is
barely I further announce that the.Senator~ the establishment of a new one which will
population. at with the demands of an
ion. Now, the 8 million from West Virginia (MY'. BYRD) is absent Congrmes dandethe respAect people.pport of
expanding keeping
refugees from East Pakistan and a new wave on official business. 1 .
1C
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November 11, 1971 CONGRESSIONAL R1:' ,ORD-SEIIA'!.
AUTHORIZATIONS no military assistance shall be furnished by
SEC. 3. (a) There are authorized to be the United States to a11n?nd directly or
appropriated to the President for fiscal year through any other foreign country unless
1972- that assistance is authorized under this Act
or the Foreign ivtiil1tary Sales Act.
(1) $566,000,000 part r carry out Fthe oreign Assist- ? SEC. 513. LI5CITATIONS ON AVAILABILITY OF
ance 4 4 of f pI the ?UNDS FOR Ma,ITARY OPERATIONS.-(a) No
once Act of 1961, relating to supporting as- d thorized or appropriated under any
au
f
sis lance;
(2) $85,000,000 to carry out the provisions
of such chapter 4 for Israel only;
(3) $452,000,000 to carry out the provisions
of part II of such Act, relating to military
assistance; and
(4) $400,000,000 to carry out the provisions
of the Foreign Military Sales Act.
(b) The aggregate total of credits, or par-
ticipations in credits, extended. under the
Foreign Military Sales Act (excluding credits
covered by guaranties issued under section
24(b) of such Act) and of the face amount
of guaranties issued under secton 24 (a) or
(b) of such Act shall not exceed the amount
of $550,000,000 for fiscal year 1972, of which
amount not less than $300,000,000 shall be
made available to Israel only.
(c) Any appropriation made under any
clause of subsection (a) of this section shall
be considered as an appropriation made
under that provision of the Foreign Assist-
ance Act of 1961 or the Foreign Military Sales
Act, as the case may be, authorizing an ap-
propriation for a prior year for the same
purpose as such clause.
MILITARY ASSISTANCE
SEC. 4. Part II of the Foreign Assistance Act
of 1961, relating to military assistance, is
amended as follows:
(1) Section 505, relating to conditions of
eligibility, is amended-
(A) by striking out of subsection (b) (2)
the word "and" and inserting in lieu thereof
"or"; and
(B) by striking out subsection (e) .
(2) In section 606(a), relating to special
authority, strike out-
(A) "1970 and the fiscal year 1971" and
insert in lieu thereof "1972"; and
(B) "each of the fiscal years 1970 and
1971" and insert in lieu thereof "the fiscal
year 1972".
(3) Section 507(a), relating to restrictions
on military aid to Latin America, is amended
to read as follows: "(a) Except as otherwise
provided in this section, the value of defense
articles furnished by the United States Gov-
ernment under this Act to Latin American
countries shall not exceed $10,000,000. Not
to exceed $25,000,000 In value of defense
articles may be furnishd under this part on
a cost-sharing basis to an inter-American
military force under the control of the
Organization of American States."
(4) At the end of chapter 2 of such part IT,
add the following new sections:
"SEC. 511. MILITARY ASSISTANCE ADVISORY
GROUPS AND MISSIONS.-(a) It is the sense
of Congress that the need for large United
States military assistance advisory groups
and military aid missions in foreign coun-
tries has diminished substantially during the
last few years. In the words of the Peterson
Task Force Report on International Develop.
ment, 'The United States now can reduce its
supervision and advice to a minimum, thus
encouraging progress toward self-reliance.
United States military missions and advisory
groups should be consolidated with other ele-
ments in our overseas missions as soon as
possible.'
"(b) In accordance with the provisions of
subsection (a) of this section, the total num-
ber of United States military personnel as-
signed and detailed, as of September 30, 1971,
to United States military assistance advisory
groups, military missions, and other orga-
nizations of the United States performing
activities similar to such groups and mis-
sions, shall be reduced by at least 25 per
centum by September 30, 1972.
SEC. _j', MILITARY ASSISTANCE AUTHORI-
SATIONS FOR THAILANP.~-After June 80, 1972,
un s
provision of law shall be made available by
any means by any officer, employee, or
agency of the united States Government for
the purpose of financing any military opera-
tions by foreign forces in ( rthVit
am or Thailand outside the borders o-ers o tr the
Noun -em ment or person receiv-
ing such fund:; unless Congress has specifi-
cally authorized or specifically authorizes
the making of funds available for such pus-
pose and designates the area where military
operations flnr;xnced by such funds may be
undertaken outside such borders.
"(b) Upon requesting Congress to make
any such authorization, the :President shall
provide to Congress a copy of any agreement
proposed to be entered into with any such
government or >erson and the complete de-
tails of the proposed military operation. Up-
on such authorization by Congress, the Pres-
ident shall provide a copy of any such agree-
ment and thereafter of all plans and details
of such operat on.
"SEC. 514. SPECIAL FOREIGN COUNTRY AC-
COUNTS.--(a) Except as otherwise provided
by subsection (h) or (c) of this section, no
defense article may be given, and no grant
of military assistance may be made, under
this or any other law to a foreign country
unless the country agrees-
"(1) to deposit in a special account es-
tablished by the United States Government
the following amounts of currency of that
country:
"(A) in the case of any excess defense
article to be given to that country, an'
amount equal to 25 per centum of the fair
value of the article, as determined by the
Secretary of State, at the time the agreement
to give the article to the country is made;
and
"(B) in the case of a grant of military
assistance to be made to that country, an
amount equal to 25 per centu;n of each such
grant; and
"(2) to allow the United States Govern-
ment to use such amounts from that spe-
cial account as may be determined, from
time to time, by the President to be neces-
sary to pay all official costs of the United
States Government payable to the currency
of that country, including al. costs relating
to the financing of international educational
and cultural exchange activities in which
that country participates under the pro-
grams authorized by the Mutual Educational
and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961.
"(b) The Prev??ident may waive any amount
of currency of a foreign country required
to be deposited under subsection (a) (1) of
this section if he determines that the United
States Government will be able to pay all of
its official costs payable in the currency of
that country enumerated under subsection
(a) (2) of this section without the deposit
of such amount and without having to ex-
pend United States dollars to purchase cur-
rency of that country to pay such costs.
"(c) The provisions of this section shall
not apply in any case In wl.bich an excess
defense article is given, or a grant of mili-
tary assistance is made, to a foreign country
under an agreement with that country which
allows the United States Government to
operate a military or other similar base in
that country in exchange for that article or
grant.
"(d) Section 1415 of the Supplemental
Appropriation Pct, 1953 (31 U.J.C. 724), shall
not be applicable to the provisions of this
section."
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SEC. B. (a) (1) Section 652 of the Foreign
Assistance Act of 1961, relating to miscei-
S x.8281
laneous provisions, is amended to read as
follows:
"SEC. 662. LIMITATION UPON EXERCISE OF
SPECIAL AUTHORITIES.-The President shall
not exercise any special authority granted
to him under section 500(a), 610(a), or 614
(a) of this Act unless the President, at least
ten days prior to the date he intends to
exercise any such authority, notifies the
Speaker of the House of Representatives and
the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
Senate in writing of each such Intended
exercise, the section of this Act under which
such authority is to be exercised, and the
justification for, and the extent of, the exer-
cise of such authority."
(2) The last sentence of section 506(a)
of such Act, relating to special authority, is
repealed.
(3) The last sentence of section 634(d)
of such Act, relating to reports and infor-
mation, is amended by striking out
"614(a),".
(b) Chapter 3 of part III of such Act Is
amended by adding at the end thereof the
following new sections:
"SEC. 653. CHANGE IN ALLOCATION OF FOR-
EIGN ASSISTANCE.-(a) Not later than thirty
days after the enactment of any law ap-
propriating funds to carry out any provision
of this Act (other than section 451. or 637)
the President shall notify the Congress of
each foreign country and international or-
ganization to which the United States Gov-
ernment intends to provide any portion of
the funds under such law and of the amount
of funds under that law, by category of as-
sistance, that the United States Government
intends to provide to each. Notwithstanding
any other provision of law, the United
States Government shall not provide to any
foreign country or international organiza-
tion any funds under that le?w which is in
excess of 10 per centum of the amount
of each category of assistance which the
President not)fied the Congress that the
United States Government intended to pro-
vide that country or organization under
that law, unless the President (1) deter-
mines that it is vital to the security of tlhe?
United States that such country or orga-
nization receive funds in excess of the
amount included in such notification for
that country or organization, and (2) re-
ports to Congress, at least ten days prior to
the date on which such excess funds are to
be provided to that country or organization,
each such determination, including. the
name of the country or organization to re-
ceive funds in excess of such per centum,
the amount of funds in excess of that per
centum which are to be provided, and the
justification for providing the additional
assistance.
"(a) The provisions of this section shall
not apply in the case of any law making
continuing appropriations and may not be
waived under the provisions of section 614(a)
of this Act.
"SEC. 654? PRESIDENTIAL FINDINGS AND DE-
TERMINATIONS.-(a) In any case in which the
President is required to make a report to the
Congress, or to any committee or officer of
either House of congress, concerning any
finding or determination under any provision
of this Act, the Foreign Military Sales Act, or
the Foreign Assistance and Related Programs
Appropriation Act for each fiscal year, that
finding or determination shall be reduced to
writing and signed by the President.
"(b) No action shall be taken pursuant to
any such finding or determination prior to
the date on which that finding or determina-
tion has been reduced to writing and signed
by the President.
"(c) Each such finding or determination
shall be published in the Federal Register as
soon as practicable after it has been reduced
to writing and signed by the President. In
any case in which the President concludes
that such publication would be harmful to
the national security of the United States,
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's.f alai a_fl~i..?.1.' ?a. 'tL+>.. r..,+u s..ll.d+.n_,.. ,t a. ,, ,6.< ,l f/U4aa r,t/ti/ _1.dp .L ltd
granted to South Vietnam prior to July 1,
1972."
TERMINATION OF UNITED STATES MILITARY
OPERATIONS IN INDOCIIINA
SEC. 9. It is hereby declared to be the policy
of the United States to terminate at the
earliest practicable date all military opera-
tions of the United States in Indochina, and
to provide for the prompt and orderly with-
drawal of all United States military forces
not later than six months after the date of
enactment of this section subject to he release
of all American prisoners of war held by the
Government of North Vietnam and forces
allied with such Government. The Congress
hereby urges and requests the President to
Implement the above expressed policy by
initiating immediately the following actions:
(1) Establishing a final date for the with-
drawal from Indochina of all military forces
only a statement that a determination or
finding has been made by the President, in-
cluding the name and section of the Act un-
der which it was made, shall be published.
"(d) No committee or officer of either
House of Congress shall be denied any re-
quested information relating to any finding
or determination which the President is re-
quired to report to the Congress, or to any
committee or officer of either House of Con-
gress, under any provision of this. Act, the
Foreign Military Sales Act, or the Foreign
"(g) EwwLment of this section shall not
be construed as a commitment by the United
States to Cambodia for its defense."
LIMITATIONS ON UNITED STATES PERSONNEL
AND PERSONNEL ASSISTED BY UNITED STATES
IN CAMB'M'IA
SEC. 6. Chapter 3 of part III of the Foreign
Assistance Act of 1961, relating to miscel-
laneous provisions, is further amended by
adding after section 655, as added by sec-
tion 5(b) of this Act, the following new
Assistance and Related Programs Appropria- section:
tion Act for each fiscal year, even though ' EC. 65G. LIMITATIONS ON UNITED STATES
such report has not yet been transmitted to ERSONNEL AND PERsoNNEL ASSISTED DY
the appropriate committee or officer of either UNITED STATES IN CAMBODLL.- e tal n -
ber oof civii13Lt ee ?^ ox-
House of Congress
.
'SEC. LIMITATIONS UPON ASSISTANCE TO ecutive agoncies of the United States Gov-
OR FOR CAMDODIA.-(a) Notwithstanding any ernment "ho are citizens of the United
other provision of law, no funds authorized States and of members of the Armed Forces
to be appropriated by this or any other law of the United States (excluding such mem-
may be obligated or expended In any amount bers while actually engaged in air operations
in excess of $341,000,000 for the purpose of in or over Cambodia wh;~ch originate out-
carrying out directly or indirectly any eco- side Cambodia) present in Cambodia at any
nomic or military assistance, or any opera- one time shall not exrerrl two hund*g,
providing any goods, supplies, materials, /ay in whole or n ear directly or inAi-
enuinment. services, personnel, or advisers f rLeriv. the Compensation or allowan ..c of
the fiscal year ending June 30, 1972.
"(b) In computing the $341,000,000 limita-
tion on obligation and expenditure authority
under subsection (a) of this section. in fiscal
year 1972, there shall be included in the com-
putation the value of any goods, supplies,
materials, or equipment provided to, for, or
on behalf of Cambodia in such fiscal year by
gift, donation, loan, lease, or otherwise. For
the purpose of this subsection, 'value' means
the fair market value of any goods, supplies,
materials, or equipment provided to, for, or
on behalf of Cambodia but in no case less
than 33'/3 per centuin of the amount the
United States paid at the time such goods,
supplies, materials, or equipment were ac-
quired by the United States.
"(c) No funds may be obligated or ex-
pended for any of the purposes described
in subsection (a) of this section in, to, for,
or on behalf of Cambodia in any fiscal year
beginning after June 30, 1972, unless such
funds have been specifically authorized by
law enacted after the date of enactment of
this section. In no case shall funds in any
amount in excess of the amount specifically
authorized by law for any fiscal year be obli-
gated or expended for any such purpose
during such fiscal year.
"(d) The provisions of subsections (a)
and (c) of this section shall not apply with
respect to the obligation or expenditure of
funds to carry out combat air operations.
over Cambodia.
"(e) After the date of enactment of this
section, whenever any request is made to
the Congress for the appropriation of funds
for use, in, for, or on behalf of Cambodia
for any fiscal year, the President shall fur-
nish a written report to the Congress ex-
planing the purpose for which such funds
are to be used in such fiscal year.
"(f) The President shall submit to the
Congress within thirty days after the end
of each quarter of each fiscal year, begin-
ning with the fiscal year which begins July
1, 1971, a written report showing the total
amount of funds expended in, for, or on
behalf of Cambodia during the preceding
quarter by the United States Government,
and shall include in such report a general
breakdown of the total amount expended,
describing the different purposes for which
such funds were expended and the total
amount expended for such purpose; except
that in the case of the first two quarters
of the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1971, a
single report may be submitted for both
such quarters and such report may be com-
j-n a For purposes of this sec-
ttioon, e n,hve agency of the United States
Government.' means any agency, department,
board, wholly or partly owned corporation,
instrumentality, commission, or establish-
ment within the executive branch of the
United States Governmene."
FOREIGN MILITARY SALES
SEC. 7. The Foreign Military Sales Act is
amended as ,'ollows:
(1) In section 33(a), relating to regional
ceilings on Foreign military sales, strike out
"$75, 000,000" and insert in lieu thereof
"$100,000,000".
(2) Section 33 (c), relating to regional ceil-
ings on foreign military sales, is repealed.
EECESS DEFENSE ARTICLES
SEC. 8. Section 8 of the Act of January 12,
1971, entitled "An Act to amend the Foreign
Military Sales Act, and for other purposes"
(84 Stat. 2053), Is amended-
(1) by striking out the fhst and second sen-
tences of subsection (a) and inserting in lieu
thereof the following: "Subject to the pro-
visions of subsection (b), the value of any
excess defense article granted to a foreign
country or international organization by any
department. agency, or independent estab-
lishment of the United States Government
(other than the Agency for International
Development.) shall be considered to be an
expenditure made from funds appropriated
under the leoreign Assistance Act of 1961 for
military assistance. Unless such department,
agency, or establishment certifies to the
Comptroller General of the United States
the the excess defense article It is ordering
is not to be transferred by any means to a
foreign couritry or international organization,
when an. order Is placed fcr a defense article
whose stock status is excess at the time
ordered, a sum equal to the value thereof
shall (1) be reserved and. transferred to a
suspense account, (2) remain in the suspense
account until the excess defense article is
either delivered to a foreign country or inter-
national organization or the order therefor
is canceled, and (3) be transferred from the
suspense account to (A) the general fund of
the Treasury upon delivery of such article,
or (B) to the military assistance appropria-
tion for the current fiscal year upon cancella-
tion of the order.";
(2) by striking out, In subsection (b),
"$100,000,000" and inserting in lieu thereof
"$150,000,000"; and
(3) by adding at the end thereof the follow-
ing new swF;;eetion:
puted on the basis of the most accurate es- "(e) Except for excess defense articles
timates the President is able to make taking granted under part II of the Foreign Assist-
into consideration all information available ante Act of 1961, the provisions of this section
to him, shall not apply to any excess defense article
of the United States contingent upon the
release of all American prisoners of war held
by the Government of North Vietnam and
forces allied with such Government, such
date to bo 'not later than six moihths after
the date of enactment of this Act. I '
(2) Negotiate with the Government of
North Vietnam for an immediate cease-fire
by all parties to the hostilities in Indochina.
(3) Negotiate with the Government of
Norh Vietnam for an agreement which would
provide for a series of phased and rapid
withdrawals of United States military forces
from Indochina in exchange for a corre-
sponding series of phased releases of Ameri-
can prisoners of war, and for the release of
any remaining American prisoners of war
concurrently with the withdrawal of all
remaining military forces of the United
States by not later than the date established
by the President pursuant to paragraph (1)
hereof or by such earlier date as may be
agreed upon by the negotiating parties.
LIMITATION ON UNITED STATES ACTIVITIES IN
CAMBODIA
SEC. 10. Section 7(a) of the Special Foreign
Assistance Act of 1971 (84 Stat. 1943) is
amended by striking out "Cambodian mili-
tary forces" and inserting in lieu thereof
"military, paramilitary, police, or other se-
curity or intelligence forces".
RELATING TO FOREIGN TROOPS
ion 401(a) of Public Law 89-
as amended; is amended-
(1) by inserting in the second sentence of
paragraph (1), after "to or for the use of
the Armed Forces of the United States",
the following: "or of any department, agency,
or indepedent establishment of the United
such section, after "Armed Forces of the
United States", the following: "or of any
department, agency, or independent estab-
lishment of the United States".
Mr. GRIFFIN. Mr. President, I move to-
reconsider the vote by which the bill was
passed,
Mr. THURMOND. Mr, President, I
move to lay that motion on the table.
The motion to lay on the table was
agreed to.
Mr. FULBRIGHT. Mr. President, I ask
unanimous consent that the Secretary of
the Senate be authorized to make tech-
nical corrections in the engrossment of
S. 2819.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
objection, it is so ordered.
SOVIET ESPIONAGE AGENT ON THE
STAFF OF THE UNITED NATIONS
Mr. EASTLAND. Mr. President, one of
the most important witnesses heard by
Approved For Release 2006/07/28: CIA-RDP79-00957AO00100050005-9