CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY

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CIA-RDP79-00927A002400080001-9
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RIPPUB
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S
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49
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December 19, 2016
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1
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SUMMARY
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Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927A002400080001-9 CONFIDENTIAL INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY COPY NO OCR NO. 4677/59 24 September 1959 CURRENT 14, V40 - upls-;~O~ CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY OFFICE OF CURRENT INTELLIGENCE 1 A RIA-DF 495952 Pager I ~ F-9F 11 :i2 CONTINUED CONTROL NOT RELEASABLE TO FOREIGN NATIONALS CONFIDENTIAL 01, Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927A002400080001-9 THIS MATERIAL CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECT- ING THE NATIONAL DEFENSE OF THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE ESPIONAGE LAWS, TITLE 18, USC, SECTIONS 793 AND 794, THE TRANSMIS- SION OR REVELATION OF WHICH IN ANY MANNER TO AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS PROHIBITED BY LAW. The Current Intelligence Weekly Summary has been prepared primarily for the internal use of the Central Intelligence Agency. It does not represent a complete coverage of all current situations. Comments and conclusions represent the immediate appraisal of the Office of Current Intelligence. Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927A002400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12116 :CIA-R99-00927AOQ2400080001-9 E T I A L CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY SECRET Noe . .? -- 'IAL THE WEEK IN BRIEF Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 A` SECRET SECRET ii THE WEEK IN BRIEF Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 . Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA- RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 SECRET SECRET iii THE WEEK IN BRIEF Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927A002400080001-9 SECRET CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY 24 September 1959 PART II (continued) Page Page CYPRUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page lO A long-smoldering controversy between Archbishop Makarios, representing the moderate Greek Cypriot nation- alists, and former EOKA leader General George Grivas, to whom extreme right-wing nationalists look for leadership, has broken into the open. The Greek Government, worried by reports that Grivas intends to disclose the contents of secret protocols regarding Cyprus signed last February, may itself reveal their provisions to the public in an effort to minimize action by Grivas. Meanwhile a dead- lock continues in the committee composed of Greeks, Turks, and C riots seekin to write the new constitution for Cyprus, SECRET iv THE WEEK IN BRIEF Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927A002400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 25X1 SECRET SECRET THE WEEK IN BRIEF Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 SECRET SECRET vi THE WEEK IN BRIEF Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 ? Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 SECRET %"'' SECRET vii THE WEEK IN BRIEF Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 , , Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927A002400080001-9 Vwi SECRET CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY 24 September 1959 CYPRUS The long-smoldering con- troversy between Archbishop Makarios, representing the mod?- erate Greek Cypriot national- ists, and former EOKA leader General George Grivas., to whom extreme right-wing nationalists look for leadership, has broken into the open at last. The expected break follows disclosures by Makarios of an alleged plot against himself and other moderate leaders presently working with the Turks and British to implement the Cyprus settlement of last February. The disclosures linked with the conspiracy the :lames of General Grivas, now =_n Athens and forbidden by the Cyprus agreements from return- ing to Cyprus prior to estab- lishment of the new republic, and Bishop Kyprianos of Kyrenia, long-time adversary of Makari- os within the Cypriot Orthodox Church hierarchy. Grivas responded to the disclosures immediately, de- nouncing them as "fairy tales" and calling on Makarios to come to Greece for public discus- sions with him on means for "re-establishing peace" between the two factions. The arch- bishop has declined the request to discuss the conflict in the open on the grounds that Grivas' conditions make the meeting im- possible and, for the first time, he has publicly deplored the former underground leader's "disruptive tactics." Grivas, apparently hoping to profit by adopting his new conciliatory role and having thrown both Makarios and the Greek Government on the defen- sive, returned to the attack by claiming that the Greek Govern- ment intended to arrest him on the pretext that he wap prepar- ing a military coup against the Karamanlis government., The gov- ernment sharply denied the al- legation and accused Grivas of either lying or suffering from a persecution mania. Meanwhile, there is evi- dence that Athens is worried by reports that Grivas has ob- tained copies of secret proto- cols signed last February at the time the basic settlement was reached, Disclosure of these agreements; regarding mem- bership of Cyprus in NATO, the continued proscription of the Communists on Cyprus, executive powers for the president and vice president, and British base rights, could be used by Grivas to disrupt present nego- tiations for establishing a Cypriot republic and to under- mine the position of the pres- ent Greek Government. In an attempt to diminish the hostile reaction which could be expected to follow Grivas' revelation of the terms of the secret agree- ments, :the government itself SECRET PART I I NOTES AND COMMENTS Page 10 of 14 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927A002400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927A002400080001-9 SECRET CURRENT INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY 24 September 1959 may reveal their provi- sions. On Cyprus, ..deadlock con- tinues in the negotiations a- mong Greeks, Turks, and Cypriot leaders aimed at writing the new Cypriot constitution. The controversy revolves around differing interpretations of the powers of the Turkish Cypri- ot vice president. Makarios and the .other moderate Greek Cypriot leaders are prevented by the existence of the extremist right wing from accepting any settlement of the dispute which could appear to the Greek Cypriot public to go beyond the basic agreement signed-in Zurich. The Turks, meanwhile, are view- ing with concern the apparent revival of a strongly national- ist Greek Cypriot campaign and 25X1 Zurich agreements. are becoming more intransigent in their interpretation of. the SECRET PART II NOTES AND COMMENTS Page 11 of 14 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927A002400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9 SECRET ' FtD T11 - Approved For Release 2006/12/16: CIA-RDP79-00927AO02400080001-9