ODE 8005

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP78T05693A000300050001-4
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
25
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date: 
July 25, 2007
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 13, 1959
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP78T05693A000300050001-4.pdf579.48 KB
Body: 
Approved For Release 2007/07/25 :CIA-RDP78T05693A000300050001-4 v f ~ V v.. Approved For Release 2007/07/25 :CIA-RDP78T05693A000300050001-4 _~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ~ CDE Be05 IUP S~CKtI~~ DATE OF YNFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 COPY N0.~5S I. THE OVERALL QUALITY OF THE PHOTOGRAPHY IS EXCELLENT. HEAVY CLOUD COVER TO COMPLETE OVERCAST t~lAS ENCOUNTERED AT BOTH THE BEGINNING AND END OF THE TRACK. HOWEVERS MOST OF THE MAJOR TARGET AREASS EXCEPT 'THOSE IN THE CAUCASUSS WERE CLOUD FREE. II. THIS PRELIMINARY REPORT COVERS ITEh15 OF PIILITARY SIGNIFICANCE IN RESPONSE TO REQUIREMENTS LEVIED EtY THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITYc III. SUMMARY 8005 PROVIDES EXCELLENT PHOTOGRAPHIC COVERAGE OF A CRITICAL PORTION OF THE VOLGA RIVER AND PLAIN. INVALUABLE INFORMATION IS RECORDED FOR DETAILED ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND EXPANSION OF THE KAPUSTIN YAR/VLADIMIROVKA MISSILE TEST CENTER DURING THE PERIOD OF OVER 28 MONTHS SINCE THE PREVIOUS TALENT COVER. A WIDE St4ATH OF THE VOLGA PLAIN FROM NORTH OF KUYBYSHEV TO STALINGRAD IS PHOTOGRAPHED FOR THE ENLIGHTENMENT OF WESTERN OBSERVERS FOR THE FIRST TIME SINCE LdORLD 4fAR II. 8005 ADDS SIXTEEN HEXAGON SURFACEmTOmAIR PAISSILE SITES TO THE GROWING LIST OF SUCH SITES NOt~1 KNO~r!N 70 EXIST IN THE U5SRe EXCELLENT COVERAGE IS PROVIDED OF A MAJOR CHEMICAL WARFARE PROVING GRUUNDy AN ADDITIONAL TYPE II SPECIAL WEAPONS STORAGE SITES AN ADDITIONAL M~TYPE STORAGE SITES MANY LARGE INDUSTRIAL COMPLEXESS AND RAILS CANALS RIVERS AND ROAD TRANSPORTATION NETS. COVERAGE IS ALSO OBTAINED OF SOME 32 AIRFIELDS. THREE OF THESES ONE OF tdHICH IS UNDER CONSTRUCTIONS ARE MAJOR NEW FIELDS. THE REMAINING 28 INCLUDE 11 MAJOR FI.ELD5S 8 *1INOR FIELDS AND LANDING AREASS 3 ABANDONED FIELDSS AND 6 ON WHICH DETAILED INTERPRETATYON IS NO'T POSSIBLE. A TOTAL OF 1243 AIRCRAFT WAS OBSERVERS INCLUDING 290 BUMRERSS 539 FIGHTERSS 132 TRANSPORTSS 85 6TAISONS 139 TRAINERSS 57 HELICOPTERSS AND 1 GLYDERm BOMBER AIRCRAFT INCLUDE 37 BISONS 18 BEARS 62 BADGERS 38 BULLS AND 1 TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 25X1 ODE - 8005 rvr JCt.RCI pAR - 55R 59 DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 135 BEAGLE. FIGHTER AIRCRAFT INCLUDE 2 FISHPOT/FISHBEDS 31 FARMERS 32 FLASHLIGHTS AND 4b2 FAGOT/FRESCO. 1. KAPUSTIN YAR/VLADIMIROVKA MISSILE TEST CENTER THE KAPUSTIN YARi'VLADIMIROVKA MISSILE TEST CENTER WAS COVERED BY EXCELLENT QUALITY PHOTOGRAPHY? OVERALL THE CENTER IS CHARACTERIZED BY EXTENSIVE TROOP TRAINING ACTIVITY AND BY AN EXPANSIONS SINCE 19575 OF EVERY MAJOR LAUNCH COMPLEX. A TOTAL OF 243 AIRCRAFT ARE FOUND AT VLADIMIROVKA/AKHTUBA AND KAPUSTIN YAR AIRFIELDS. NO MAJOR DOWN RANGE INSTRUMENTATION OR IMPACT AREAS WERE IDENTIFIED? THE SAM tAUNCH COMPLEX HAS AEEN EXPAhIDED TO THE SOUTH AND IS CHARACTERIZED BY EXTENSIVE TROOP TRAINING ACTIVITY. LAUNCH AREA SOUTHS UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN 19575 INCLUDES TWO FIXED FAN-SHAPED HEXAGONAL?TYPE SITESS EACH WITH THREE TO FOUR COMPLETED EARTHEN REVETMENTS. IN ADDITIONS 10 THREE-LAUNCHER TROOP TRAINING SITESS 7 OF WHICH ARE OC6UPIEDS ARE LOCATED NEARBY. A LARGE UNOCCUPIED BIVOUAC AREAS CAPABLE OF BILLETING APPROXYMATELY 25000 TROOPSS IS LOCATED JUST TO THE REAR OF THESE SITES. A NEWmTYPE SAM LAUNCH AREA CONTAINING Tli0 PROTOTYPE SITESS EACH WITH FOUR LAUNCH POINTSS HAS BEEN CONSTRUCTED SOUTH OF THE TROOP TRAINING SITES? THYS 2 TOP SECRET ~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ODE - 8005 1 UY ~ "~-KLE AREA HAS AN ASSOCIATED GUIDANCE OR INSTRUMENTATION SITE POSITIONED TO THE REAR. THE R&D HERRINGBONE LAUNCH AREA LOCATED TO THE NORTH HAS UNDERGONE NO MAJOR CHANGES. HOPIEVER~ QUALITY OF PHOTOGRAPHY HAS ENABLED THE IDENTIFICATION OF TWO R&D HEXAGON SITES ONE OF hIHICH APPEARS ARANDONEDo THE ACTIVE SITEs 1~HICN HAS NOT BEEN HARDENED INCLUDES SIX OCCUPIED FIRING POSITIONS AND THE CHARACTERISTIC GUIDANCE EQUIPMENT. AT LEAST 40 MISSILES ARE LOCATED IN THE PROTOTYPE HERRINGBONE LAUNCH AREA. JUST NORTH OF THE RAIL SUPPORTED SAM ASSEMBLY COPdPLEX~ THERE ARE HUNDREDS OF VEHICLES AND PIECES OF EQUIPMENT PARKED IN A LARGE FENCED AREA PREVIOUSLY THOUGHT TO BE A POSSIBLE TEST CELL FACILYTY. A NEW LAUNCH COMPLEX HAS BEEN CONSTRUCTED AND EACH OF THE THREE MAJOR LAUNCH COMPLEXES PZONES 7. 8 AND 9) HAS BEEN EXPANDEDa THE BRANCH RAIL LINE SERVIn1G ZONE 18 HAS BEEN EXTENDED TO SERVICE A NEId SUPPORT AREA UNDER CONSTRUCTION AT ZONE 9. IN ADDITION A LARGE BIVOUAC AREA IS LOCATED TO THE REAR OF ZONE 9? THE NEW LAUNCH COMPLEX IS LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 4.5 NM NORTH?NORTHEAST OF ZONE 7. IT CONSISTS OF A SINGLE LAUNCH PADS ABOUT 200 FEF_T SOUARE9 AND ASSOCIATED SUPPORT FACILITIES ALL LOCATED WITHIN A DOUBLE WIRE FENCE. A SMALL SUPPORT AREA CONTAYNING 37 TENTS AND 4 BUILDINGS IS LOCATED NEARBY. ZONE 7 IS BEING EXPANDED TO INCLUDE TWO NEW RAISED LAUNCH PLATFORMS. EACH 30 FEET HIGH AND SERVED BY TWO 3 TC~P SECRET ~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ODE - 8025 ~ yr ~r~.Rn ~~ pAR 558 - 59 DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 RAMPS. THE PLATFORMS ARE ABOUT 100 FEET SQUARE AND HOLES APPROXIMATELY 20 FEET IN DIAMETER ARE POSITIONED NEAR THEIR CENTERS. ZONE 8 HAS A NEW LAUNCH AREA WHICH CONSISTS OF TWO LAUNCH POINTS. THERE APPEARS TO BE A VARIETY OF COMPLEX EOUIPt`1ENT ANDfOR STP.UCTURES INCLUDING A VERTICAL LAUNCHING TOWER AND THREE INCLINED LAUNCHING RAILS WITHYN THE ZONE. ZONE 9 HAS A LAUNCH AREA UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN AN AREA LYING BETWEEN THE T410 EXISTING LAUNCH AREAS WHICH WILL CONSIST OF TWO LAUNCH POINTS. IN ADDITION THERE IS A NEW RAIL?SERVED SUPPORT FACILITY UNDER CONSTRUCTION ABOUT FOUR MILES TO THE REAR. THIS FACILITY 41ILL BE SERVED BY THE EXTENSYON OF THE BRANCH RAIL LINE FROPA ZONE 18. A LARGE TROOP BIVOUAC AREA IS LOCATED TO THE REAR OF ZONE 9. THIS AREA IS SUBmDIVIDED INTO SIX t1NIT AREAS AND IS CAPABLE OF BILLETING A90UT 69000 TROOPS? ZONE 10 HAS BEEN EXPANDED TO INCLUDE T4J0 NE47 LAUNCH AREAS BOTH OF WHICH ARF ROAD SERVEDo ONE OF THESE IS ESSENTIALLY COMPLETE AND 7HE OTHER IS IN AN EARLY STAGE OF CONSTRUCTION? THE RAILcSERVED LAUNCH AREA IS COMPLETE. CONSTRUCTION AT THE ADJOINING LAUNCH AREA IS STILL INCOMPLETE9 HAVING PROGRESSED VERY LITTLE SINCE THE 1957 COVERAGE. A NEW GUIDANCEfINSTRUMENTATION FACILITY HAS BEEN POSITIONED 5?m00 FEET TO THE REAR OF ZONE lOJ. THIS FACILITY CONSISTS OF T4!O FENCED SITESs 2b94C~0 FEET APART. WHICH ARE CONNECTED BY A CABLE LINE. 4 TQP SECRET- Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 25X1 ODE - 8005 'vr ate`^" ~ ~ PAR - 558 _ 59 ZONE 12 IS NOW COMPLETE AND HAS MARKED SIMILARITIES TO AN ASSEMBLY AND CWECKOUT FACILITY IN THE RANGEHEAD AT THE TYURA TAM MISSILE LAUNCHING COMPLEX. THREE TROOP TRAINING LAUNCH SITES ARE LOCATED IN THE REGION BET4lEEN ZONES 11 AND 12 WITH AN ASSOCIATED POSSIBLE BARRACKS AREA UNDER CONSTRUCTION NEARBY. A FIELD EXERCISE IS UNDER WAY IN ONE OF THE LAUNCH SITES AND INCLUDES AN ERECTED MISSILE ABOUT 55 FEET LONG AND SEVERAL SERVICING VEHICLES INCLUDING TWO PROBABLE LIQUIO PROPELLANT TRUCKS. THE DIMENSIONS OF THE MISSILE ARE SIMILAR TO THOSE OF THE KOROLOV LIQUIDmFUELED BALLISTIC MISSILE WHICH t9AS REPORTED BY GERMAN REPATRIATES TO BE UNDER DEVELOPMENT IN 1949 AND TO HAVE A RANGE IN THE ORDER OF 350 NAUTICAL MILES? A NEW MISSILE SUPPORT AREA SECURED BY A DOUBLE WIRE FENCE HAS BEEN CONSTRUCTED JUST NORTHWEST OF ZONE 12. NUMEROU5 VEHICLES AND PIECES OF EQUIPMENTS ARRANGED IN THREE DISTINCT GROUPYNGSS ARE PARKED OUTSIDE THE FENCE. THIS AREA IS PROBABLY ASSOCIATED WYTH THE TROOP TRAINING LAUNCH SITES. ZONE 13S AN AIRBORNE MISSILE ASSEMBLY AND LOADING COMPLEXS I5 CHARACTERIZED BY THE PP,ESENCE OF A LARGE NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT INCLUDING 2 BEARSS 2 BADGERSS 1 BEAGLES 13 FARMERSS 4 FLASHLYGHTSS 1 FAGOTS 1 COLTS AND 2 FYSHBEDiFISHPOTS. ZONE 14S A MISSILE PRODUCTION COMPLEXS EVYDFNCES EXTENSIVE EXPANSION. THERE I5 A LARGE T410-SECTION STEELmFRAME BUILDING 85 FEET HIGH IN AN EARLY STAGE OF CONSTRUCTION. ONE SECTION MEASURES 400 BY 225 FEET AND THE OTHERS 41HICH WILL BE RAIL?SERVED MEASURES 400 5 TOP SECRET ~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 25X1 ODE - 8005 r yr ~~~..rtn ~~ pAR - 568 m 59 DATE OF INFO b DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 BY 80 FEET. OTHER SUPPORT BUILDINGS ARE ALSO UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN THE COMPLEX. THE FOLLOWING MAJOR POINTS ARE HIGHLIGHTED 1. SINCE SEPTEMBER 1957: THE KAPUSTIN YAR/VLADIMIROVKA MISSILE TEST CENTER HAS UNDERGONE CONSIDERABLE EXPANSION BY THE ENLARGEMENT OF EXISTING FACILITIES AND BY THE ADDITION OF MANY NEW ONES. THIS FACTOR CLEARLY INDICATES THAT THE CENTER CONTINUES TO BE A MAJOR SOVIET MISSILE FLIGHT TEST FACILYTY. 2. THE SAM COMPLEX APPEARS 1'O BE THF. MAIN SOVIET CENTER FOR SURFACE-TO~AIR MISSILE FLIGHT TESTING TROOP TRAINING: AND POSSIBLY. UNIT EQUIPMENT OUTFITTING. THE T410 NEW PROTOTYPE SITES IDENTIFIED IN THIS MISSION MAY WELL CONSTITUTE THE NEXT GENERATION SAM SYSTEM OR AN IMPROVEMENT OF A PRESENT SYSTEM. 3. THE NUMBER OF BALLISTIC AND CRUISE MISSILE LAUNCH POINTS HAS DOUBLED SINCE SEPTEMBER 1957? FOR EXAMPLES THE CENTER NOW INCLUDES FIVE MAJOR LAUNCH COMPLEXES L~~ITH 18 FIXED LAUNCH POINTS (5 UNDER CONSTRUCTION; AS CONTRASTED 4/ITH FOUR COMPLFXF.S AND 9 FIXED LAUNCH POINTS ;ONE UPJDEP, COnISTRUCTIONi IN 1957. IN ADDITIONe THE CENTER NOW ALSO INCLUDES THREE TROOP TRAINING LAUNCH SITES FOR LARGE ROAD-MOBILE BALLISTIC MISSILES. THIS INCREASE' COUPLED 4!ITH THE INCREASED NUMBER OF SUPPORT FACILITIES AND THE PRESENCE OF A LARGE NEW ASSOCIATED TROOP BIVOUAC AREA CAPABLE OF QUARTERING 69BPJ0 TROOPS9 INDICATES AN EXPANDED FLIGHT TESTING AND TROOP TRAINING PROGRAM AT THE CENTER. ro,p sECR~r~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 25X1 ' ODE - 82105 ~ yr '~~~'^~ ~ ~~ PAR - 568 59 DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 2? HEXAGON SAM SITES A TOTAL OF SIXTEEN HEXAGON SURFACE~TO?AIR MISSILE ISAM1 SITES HAVE BEEN IDENTIFIED IN THE KUYBYSHEVs SARATOVs AND STALINGRAD AREAS? T~JELVE SITES ARE POSITIONED AROUND KUYBYSHEVs FIVE OF THESE HAVE AN IMMEDIATE OPERATIONAL CAPABILY7Ys FOR ANOTHER THREE CONSTRUCTION HAS BEEN COMPLETEDs AND THE REMAYNYNG FOUR ARE IN VARYYNG STAGES OF CONSTRUCTION. ONLY ONE SITE WAS LOCATED NEAR SARATOV AND CONSTRUCTION HAS BEEN COMPLETED AT THIS SITE BUT NO EOUYPMENT INSTALLEOo THREE SITES ARE POSITIONED AROUND STALINGRAD AND ALL HAVE AN IMMEDIATE OPERATIONAL CAPABYLITY, A FENCED SECONDmECHELON SUPPORT FACYLYTY YS LOCATED NEAR THE LENIN HYDROELECTRIC STATION AND DAM 32JNM NW OF KUYBYSHEV? THIS FACILITY CONTAINS 24 CANVASmCOVERED MISSILES ON TRANSPORTERSs 6 PROBABLE LAUNCHERSs 25 GENERALaPURPOSE VEHICLESs Tl~JO MORYLE CRANESs TWO LARGE AND ONE SMALL REVETTED BUILDYNGSs AND ONE LARGE DRIVEmTHROUGH BUILDINGo A TOTAL OF 74 fQISSILESs 54 LAUNCHERSs AND FIVE FRUIT SET RADARS HAVE BEEN TDFNTIFTED AT THE SAM SITES AND SECOND ECHELON SUPPORT FACILITY, A TABULATION OF THESE 16 5Y7E5 IS PRESENTiD IN THE FOLLOWYNG TABLE ;NEXT PAGEi? 7 TQP SECRET 25x1 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 25X1 ODE - 8005 IIJY JCI.KCI PAR - 558 59 TABULATION OF HEXAGON SAM SITES# IN THE KUYBYSHEV9 SARATOV9 AND STALINGRAD AREAS SITE DIST b DIR COORD STATUS OF LAUNCHERS MISSILES GUIDANCE NO? FROM CITY CONSTRUCT KUYBYSHEV 1 32NM NW 4923E COMPLETE 6 7 U E 10 POSS VEHS 2 26NM NW 5331N COMPLETE 6 6 PROS RADAR 4941E 10 VEHICLES 3 28NM NNW 5337N UfC 4948E 4 22.5NM NNE 5332N COMPLETE 6 6 10 VEHICLES 5017E 5 32NM WNW 5322N U/C 4916E 6 30NM WNW 5321N COMPLETE 6 7 10 VEHICLES 4922E 7 23NM NW 5323N COMPLETE 4938E B 17NM ENE 5318N COMPLETE 5034E 9 25NM W 5309N U/C 4931E 10 23NM W 5312N POSS SITE 4935E UIC it 12NM SSW 5259N COMPLETE 6 5 POSS 10 POSE VEHS 5002E 12 16NM SE 5302N COMPLETE 5029E SARATOV 13 19NM ENE 5136N COMPLETE 4629E ~TALINGRAD 14 15NM NNE 4859N COMPLETE 6 6 FRUIT SET 4440E 10 POSE VEHS 15 11NM NW 4851N COMPLETE 6 6 FRUIT SET 4421E 10 VEHICLES 16 15NM E 4843N COMPLETE 6 7 FRUIT SET ~ L OCATION MAP ON 4455E FOLLOW ING PAGE 8 10 VEHICLES TQP SECRET 25X1 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ODE - 8005 ~ yr ,~r~ rtc i DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 PAR - 568 - 59 13 DECEMBER 1959 9 25X1 TQP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Qa Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ODE - 8025 ~ VY JtC.Ktl ~~ DATE OF INFO b DECEM~3ER 1959 PAR 558 59 13 DECEMBER 1959 OBLIQUITY AND DISTANCE PRECLUDE bETAILEO INTERPRETATION 2. SAMARKAND AIRFIELD 39 41 N ?' 66 59 E OBLIQUITY AND DISTANCE PRECLUDE DETAILED INTERPRETATION 3. NEW MAJOR AIRFIELD 1 NM 5 OF KARSHI 38 50 N m 65 45 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED CLOUD COVER PRECLUDES INTERPRETATION 7v50D FT. CONCRETE RUNWAY - CLOUDS PRECLUDE WIDTH DETERMINATION 4. KARSHI SOUTHEAST AIRFIELD 38 52 N 65 55 E 12 TOP SECRE7~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ODE - 8005 ~ yr JL\.RL 1 PAR - 558 59 DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 29 BEAGLE fPROBABLEI 24 FAGOT/FRESCOS 2 CAA fPOSSIBLEI9 89000 X 20D FT. CONCRETE RUNWAY AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 2 BULL. 133 MOOSE 1 MARE fPROBABLE- SOD LANDING AREA SNOtd COVER PRECLUDES 1DENTY? FICATION OF AREA BOUNDARIES 6. URALSK AIRFIELD 51 14 N 51 23 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 12 U!Y SINGLE ENGINE 39500 X 240 FT. BLACKTOP RUNtlAY AIRCRAFT OBSERVED OALIOUITY AND DISTANCE PRE? CLUDE DETAILED INTERPRETATION 8s00g fAPPROX.4 X 25~ FTo SURFACED RUNWAY AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 48 FAGOT/FRESCOS 2 CARS 5 CREEK (PROBABLE) 6x400 X 20Q FT. BLACKTOP RUN4IAY ? 13 TQP SECRET ~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ODE - 8005 ~ yr JLI..RL l PAR - 558 59 DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 9. KUYBYSHEV/KRYAZH AIRFIELD 53 07 N e 50 06 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 5 CABs 6 COLTS 2 CRATES 22 CREEK~TYPE 5s500 X 5s000 FT. SOD LANDING AREA AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 14 CABs 2 COLTS 10 CRATES 3 MAX (PROBABLE-s 3 U/I TRAINERS 3s300 X 120 FT. BLACKTOP RUNb!AY AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 15 BEAR> 23 BADGERS b CABs 3 CLEATS 1 CRATES 2 CREEK NOTE SPARE HORIZONTAL TAIL ASSEMBLIES CN GROUND NEAR BEAR AIRCRAFT MAY INDICATE MODIFICATION OF BEAR TO TU?114D HYGH SPEED TRANSPORT AIRCRAF7 95200 X 295 FT BLACKTOP RUNWAY. TWO PREVYOUSIY REPORTED CONCRETE RUNWAYS NOW UTYLIZED AS TAXI4!AY/PARKING APRONS? 12. CHAPAYEVSK AIRFIELD 52 5b N 49 37 E NO AIRCRAFT OBSERVED SNOW COVER PRECLUDES RUN4!AY DETERMINATION 14 TQP SECRET ~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 PAR - 558 - 59 13 DECEMBER 1959 TSAREVSHCHINA 53 31 N m 44 57 E NO AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 69690 X 250 FT BLACKTOP RUNWAY U/C 14. BEZENCHUK AIRFIELD 52 58 N m 49 24 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 58 FAGOT/FRESCO SNOW COVER PRECLUDES RUNWAY DETERMINATION AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 63 FAG07/FRESCOS 69 PROBABLE FAGOT/FRESCOS 1 COLT PPROBABLEY9 4 CREEK QPROBABLEI 69099 X 159 FT PACKED EAP,TH RUNI?lAY NO AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 69999 X 699 FT PACKED EARTH RUNWAY 17. RYABINA AIRFIELD 52 55 N 48 17 E NO AIRCRAFT OBSERVED SNOW COVER PRECLUDES RUNhIAY DETERMINATION 15 TQP SECRET ~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ODE - 8005 i yr JLI.RL 1 I PAR - 558 - 59 DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 ]3 DECEMBER 1959 18. VOLSK AIRFIELD 52 02 N m 47 20 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED Z BEAGLES 4 FAGOT/FRESCOS 1 FARMER ;POSSIBLE)S 2 CABSS 3 COLTSS 1 CRATES 3 HOUNDS SNOW COVER PRECLUDES RUNWAY DETERMINATION 19. BARANOVKA AYRFYELD 52 08 N 46 58 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 5 BEAGLES 45 FAGOT/FRESCOS 2 HOUNDS 69600 X 200 FT CONCRETE RUNWAYS SS000 X 200 FT SOD RUN!~!AY 20. SARATOV SOUTH AIRFIELD 51 28 N m 45 57 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 25 FLASHLIGHT PPOSSIBLE C MODELS 3 CABS 1 CREEK 6S0oi0 X 241 FT CONCRETE RUNWAYS 45200 X 240 FT SOD RUNWAY 21. SARATOV 41EST AIRFIELD 51 32 N - 45 51 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 65 FAGOT/FRESCOS 2 UNIDENTI? FIED LIAISON TYPE 69200 X 270 FT CONCRETE RUNWAYS 35300 X 270 FT CONCRETE RUNWAY Yb TOP SECRET 25x1 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ODE - 8605 ' "' '"""' I I PAR - 568 - 59 DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 22. SARATOV AIRFIELD 51 33 N - 46 03 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 15 CABS 4 COLTS 25 CREEK 6x000 X 360 FT BLACK TOP RUNWAY AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 37 BISONS 1 BEARS 20 BADGERs 9 BULLS 7 BEAGLES 17 FAGOTS 4 FARMERS 3 CABs 1 COLTS 1 CRATES 1 CREEKS 31 HARES 7 HOUND. 11x200 X 252 FT CONCRETE RUNt4AY TYPE II SPECIAL WEAPONS STORAGE AREAS M-TYPE STOR- AGE AREAS AND SPECIAL WEAPONS LOADING FACILITY. AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 2 BULLS 54 BEAGLES 1 COl7S 1 CREEK. 8x500 X 270 FT HARD SURFACED RUN4JAYs 10x000 X 349 FT SOD RUNWAY. 25. STALINGRAD/BEKETOVSKAYA AYRFIELO 48 33 N - 44 24 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 2 UNIDENTIFIED TRANSPORT TYPES 6x000 PESTYMATED- X 200 FT HARD SURFACED RUNWAY 26. STALINGRAD/GUMRAK AIRFIELD 48 47 N ~ 44 21 E 17 TQP SECRET ~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ODE - 8@f~5 ~ ~~~ JLLI\L 1 PAR 0 568 59 DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 5 CABs 5 COLTS 9 CRATES 9 CREEK QPOSSIBLE) 6S5@@ X 24@ FT CONCRETE AND SOD RUNWAY (3S3@@ FT CONCRETES 6~4@@ X 31@ FT SOD RUNWAY. 27. KAPUSTIN YAR AIRFIELD 48 4@ N m 45 43 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED b CABs 4 COLTS 2 CRATES 11 CREEKS 8 HOUNDS. 3S5@@ X 2s5@@ FT SOD LANDING AREA. Ze. VLADYMIROVKA/AKHTUBA AIRFIELD 48 18 N m 46 @4 E AIRCRAFT OBSERVED 2 BEARS 19 BADGERS 25 BULLS 33 BEAGLES 78 FAGOT/FRESCO P38 FAGOTS 24 FRESCOS 16 UNDETERMINED)S 26 FARMERS 7 FLASH? LIGHTS 2 FISHBED/FISHPOTS 3 CABS 4 COLTS 5 CRATES 2 CREEKS b HOUND 8S2@@ X 26@ FT. CONCRETE RUNWAY 9S7@@ X 535 FT. PACKED EARTH RUNWAY 12S@@@ X 24@ FT GRADED EARTH RUNWAY 29. THREE PREVIOUSLY REPORTED AYRFIELDS NOW ABANDONED MAYTUGA AIRFIELD 52 59 N m 49 18 E SYZRAN AIRFIELD 53 1@ N m 48 31 E 18 TUP SECRET~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ' ODE - 8005 ivr JCI.RCI~ DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 STALIN6RAD SOUTHWEST AIRFIELD 48 40 N m 44 20 E PAR - 568 - 59 13 DECEMBER 1959 ZHIGULEVSK AIRFIELD 53 24 N 49 28 E PECHERSKOYE AIRFIELD 53 15 N ~ 48 53 E BALAKOVO AIRFIELD 52 02 N - 47 51 E BEZYMYANNAYA AIRFIELD 51 20 N m 46 26 E THE URALSK AREA IS COVERED BY EXCELLENT PHOTOGRAPHY AND INCLUDES SUCH YNSTALLATIONS AS THE URALSK TORPEDO PLANT 2319 POLa & EXTENSIVE RAYLYARD & INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES. OTHER ITEMS NOTED INCLUDE A POSSIBLE FYX?FOUR DF INSTALLATION ONE NM NE OF THE CITY. A POSSIBLE MICRO-41AVE TONER 3 NM E OF THE CITY9 A POSSIBLE FISHBONE ANTENNA AT NOVAYA ZHIZN ~ AND A NEW ROAD OR RAILROAD UNDER CONSTRUCTION RUNNING TO THE EAST. 19 TQP SECRET Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ODE - 8005 '"' " "'"~ I PAR - 558 - 59 DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 THIS AREA. WELL COVERED BY PHOTOGRAPHYe INCLUDES AIRCRAFT ENGINE EXPERIMENTAL PLANT 2. PHOTOGRAPHY SHOWS THE ENGINE TEST CELLS AT THE SOUTH END OF THE PLANTS AND DISCLOSES THAT THE PLANT IS CURRENTLY UNDERGOING EXPANSION. THE INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF STAVROPOL AND THE LENYN STATION AND DAM ARE COVERED BY EXCELLENT PHOTOGRAPHYs STAVROPOL HAS BEEN REPORTED AS A NEW AND RAPIDLY GROWING INDUSTRIAL CENTER WITH HUGE PLANTS 9EING BUILT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHETIC RUBBERe MERCURYmARC RECTIFIERS MACHINERY9 ETC. ? 8055 PHOTOGRAPHY DISCLOSES A LARGE INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX UNDER CONSTRUCTION INCLUDING A POSSIBLE CHEMICAL PLANTS HEAVY INDUSTRY WITH LARGE FABRICATION AND ASSEMBLY-TYPE BUILDYNGSs TWO LARGE COOLING TOWERS ETC. THE KUYBYSHEV COMPLEX IS COMPLETELY COVERED BY PHOTOGRAPHY INCLUDING EXTENSIVE INDUSTRIAL AREASg COMMUNICATIONS RAIL AND RIVER TRANSPORT WYTH ASSOCIATED FACILITIE59 AND MILITARY INSTALLATIONS. AMONG THE MANY INSTALLATIONS NOTED WERE THE FOLLOWING KUYBYSHEV PETROLEUM REFINEP.IES 2 AND 3 AIRCRAFT ENGINE PLANT fFRUNZE) 24 STALIN AIRFRAME PLANT 1 AIRFRAME PLANT 18 2b TQP SECRET ~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ODE - 8005 ~ yr JLL.1\L 1 ~ pAR - 558 - 59 DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 A COMMUNICATIONS CENTER Q38 LATTICE TOWERSS THREE TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER BUILDINGS) A COMMUNICATIONS CENTER (FIVE FISHBON6 ANTENNASS THREE SINGLE RHOMBIC ANTENNASS AND ADDITIONAL MASTS- NOVO SEMEYKINO RADIO STATION A LARGE STORAGE AREAS UNIDENTIFIED AS TO MATERIAL STOREDS MEASURING APPROXIMATELY 10x500 X 25600 FEET. IN ADDITION TO ADMINISTRATION AND HOUSINGS THIS FACILITY CONTAINS WIDELY SEPARATED ROWS OF SMALL UNIDENTIFIED 08.7ECTS IN STORAGES WITH NO EVIDENC? OF REVETMENTS OR OTHER BLAST PROTECTION. THE STORAGE AREA IS LIGHTLY SECURED AND APPEARS TO HAVE ROWS OF WHAT MAY BE LIGHTENING ARRESTORS AND/OR LIGHT POLES. 6. KURUMOCH UNIDENTIFIED INSTALLATION (53 29 N9 50 02 E) AN UNIDENTIFIED FENCED INSTALLATIONS APPROXIMATELY 45400 FEET SQUARES UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN HILLYS WOODED TERRAIN. THE FACILITY INCLUDES SEVERAL PAIRS OF BURIED TANKS WITH CONNECTING DITCHESS AND UNDER CONSTRUCTION WITHIN A LARGE EXCAVATION IN THE HILLSIDES A BUILDINGS 90 BY 80 FEETS BRACKETED BY TALL LATTICE TOWERS OR CRANES. SERVED BY ROADS 41ITH A RAIL SPUR UNDER CONSTRUCTION. 21 25X1 7QP SECRET ~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ' ODE - 80A5 1 VI' JCI.KCI CHAPAYEVSK EXPLOSIVES AND MUNITIONS LOADING PLANT (COMBINE 15 AND 3091 SH0t45 APPROXIMATELY A ONE?THIRD INCREASE IN FACILITIE59 AND A MARKED INCREASE IN SECURITY SINCE THE LAST COVERAGE IN 1942 IGX PHOTO- GRAPHY). APPROXIMATELY TWO NM SE OF THIS PLANT THERE IS NOW A HEAVILY SECURED EXPLOSIVES STORAGE AREA CON- TAINING 38 REVETTED BUILDINGS. A TROOP MANEUVER AREA IS LOCATED FOUR NM S OF CHAPAYEVSK. THIS AREA CONTAINS SOME NINE TOWERS. AND MAY ALSO SERVE AS A MUNITIONS PROVING GROUND. A FENCED MILITARY GARRISON AREA LOCATED TWO NM NW OF VOLSK. THE INSTALLATION CONTAINS FIVE LARGE BAR- RACKS-TYPE BUILDINGSe THREE UNOCCUPPIED TENT AREAS CON- TAIN A TOTAL OF APPROXIMATELY 25J 10 BY 10 FOOT TENT PLATFORMSq THREE MOTOR POOLS CONTAINING SOME 215 MIS- CELLANEOUS VEHICLES AND 16 UNIDENTIFIED TANKS. THERE APPEARS TO BE LITTLE RECENT TRAINING ACTIVITY ALTHOUGH BOTH ARMORED AND INFANTRY TRAININCS ARE INDICATED. THE YMPORTANT INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF SARATOV WAS (JELL COVERED BY PHOTOGRAPHY. INCLUDED IN THE COVERAGE WAS AIRFRAME PLANT 292 412TH ITS FLY AWAY FIELD SARATOV SOUTH NEW OIL FIELDS NORTH OF THE CITY AND THE. IN? CREASED HOUSING THAT HAS BEEN ADDED BOTH NORTH AND SOUTH OF THE CITY. zz TQP SECRET 25x1 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 25X1 ODE - 8025 '"' '"'`''~"~ PAR - 568 - 59 DATE OF INFO b DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 A LARGE BOMBING RANGES INCLUDING TARGET AYRCRAFTe CIRCUTARe RECTANGULAR AND TRIANGU6AR TARGETSf REVET? MENTS9 BUNKERS AND SUPPORT AREA IS LOCATED NEAR THE REm PORTED LOCATYON OF ZHUKOUKA AIRFIELD. PAfF POSITION AS REPORTED ON SAC SERIES 220 CHARTS-o SOUTH OF ENGELS AIRFIELD YS LOCATED A WIRE SECURED POL TANK STORAGE AREA THAT IS BOTH RAIL & ROAD SERVED. tdITHIN THE AREA ARE 57 CYLINDRYCAL TANKS AND FIVE BURIED TANKS. THE CITY IS COVERED BY PHOTOGRAPHY RANGING IN QUALITY FROM FAIR TO POOR. THE STALINGRAD TRACTOR PLANT WZERZBENSKIY 2fi4e STALINGRAD ORDNANCE b MUNITIONS PLANTS STALINGRAD STEEL PLANT AND OTHERS ARE COVERED BY EITHER VERTICAL OR OBLIQUE PHOTOGRAPHY? THE STALINGRAD HYDRO ELECTRIC PLANT AND DAM ARE WELL COVERED BY VERTICAL AND OBLIQUE PHOTOGRAPHY AND EXTENSIVE CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY CAN BE SEEN? 13. AMMUNITION DEPOT NEAR STALINGRAD P48 54N~ 44 17 E- A APPROXIMATELY 14 NM NORTHWEST OF STALINGRAD IS AN AMMUNITION STORAGE DEPOTS RAIL SERVED & CONTAYNIN6 50 STORAGE BUILDINGS. 23 TQP SECRE~~ Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ~ 25X1 ~ ODE - 8005 - PAR - 558 - 59 DATE OF INFO 6 DECEMBER 1959 13 DECEMBER 1959 THIS CITYs JUST NORTH OF STALINGRAD' WAS COVERED BY OBLIQUE PHOTOGRAPHY. LOCATED 6 NM NORTHWEST OF MAYDA DZHABU IS A PROBABLE BURIED DOUBLE PIPELINE RUNNING SW TO NE? THIS IS INDICATED BY TWO PARALLEL GROUND SCARS APPROXIMATELY 10 FEET WIDE9 APPROXIMATELY I10 FEET APART9 AND 41ITH POSSIBLE SERVICE FACILITY. NUMEROUS T041NS AND SMALL VILLAGES AT L041 POINTS ON THE BANKS OF THE VOLGA HAVE BEEN MOVED SHORT DISTANCES INLAND TO HIGHER GROUND IN PREPARATION FOR THE RISE OF WATER THAT IS RESULTING FROM THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE HYDRO ELECTRIC PLANT AT STALINGRAD? SPECIFIC EXAMPLE OKTYABRSKOYE P51 01 Ns 46 02 E1 WINTER FREEZE HAS STOPPED ALL BOAT TRAFFIC ON THE VOLGA RIVER AND CANALS YN THE AREAS OBSERVED. 7(~P SECRf=7 25X1 Approved For Release 2007/07/25: CIA-R DP78T05693A000300050001-4 ,