SUBMARINE SUPPORT INSTALLATIONS, AVACHINSKAYA BAY, PETROPAVLOVSK-KAMCHATSKIY, USSR, PHOTO STUDY

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CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6
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T
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74
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December 28, 2016
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March 25, 2004
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86
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Publication Date: 
July 1, 1964
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MF
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ILLEGIB Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Next 3 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 AakaoSECiiiia a se 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A0003003 1 July 1964 Copy No. / f MEMORANDUM FO'r, Chief, Military Division, OM ATTENTION: THRU: FROM: SUBJECT: REFER:ENCEZ: Chief, RG/RB/CaS Chief;CIA/PID (NPIC) 0086-6 .SUbmaringSupport Installations, Amachinskaya Bay, 2PetropaV10*sk-Ka=hatakiy, USSR, Photo Study (a) Requirement'No. C-CI3-80,816 (PrOject-No. C 1670-63) NFIC/R-193/64 Petropavlovsk Naval Base Tar'ya b) .CIA/PID/GMB Memorandum 350/64 of 29 April /964 ' Bay Petro vlovsk-Kambhatskly& USSR (d) 64 Probable Missile Facility Near Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskly Submarine Basel. UbSR 1. /n respOnse:to Requirement No. C-CI3-80,816 (C 1670-63), a detedaed:photOgraphic analysis was Performed on all available aerial aohoto- A,j,grappyOfthe Avachinskaya Bay region, Petropavlovsk-KAmchatskiy, USSR (53 =;7100N-158 50E) in order to determine the sztatus of all inStallations in this . ' -area-knoUp, or su814;eeted tobe in support of the submarines based at the loetropavlbv0cfH4miphatskly Submarine Bases Tar'ya Bay. ,this study: 1- fciplowing submarine-associated installations were re-examined in (a) Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskly Submarine Base, Tar'ya Bay (52 55N-158 3 A steady expansion in the facilities -astiociated with this base has been noted since (1) The pier fa0aities at the submarine base proper have been and s.r'e continuing 'to be expalvded westward. ("E" Class SSGN's have been observed berthed in this pier area). Two new large t , piers having rock-filled approaches were built between - the latter between] 1 A , new rocx-ri.Lied pier approach was observed under construction aroximatety 400 feet NW of the newest completed pier on 7 overage dated' I (See End l (1), ,Photos 4, 27, and 1-13.) ,- g Reviewed by NG.k SEC11.7 s- )-?.a.(0 5/05 : CIA-RDP78T05 ' Approved FERIIESEITZ ? 2 ? 439A000300390086-6 ) A complex containing eight single-storv,barracks/storage- type buildings was constructed during the period of Ion the eastern end of the Tar'ya Peninsula at,52 55N7158 32E. (See Encl-(1), photo #1712.) (3) A new SA-3 SAM site located 0.5 nm north of the submarine base in the-rmiddle of the Tar'yeninsula has been identi- fied on photography of. (See Encl-(1),-phot.oe 41; 12A, 17; and 24B.) (4) A secured storage area containing five possibleburied tanks has recently been identified on 'the Peninsula at 52 56N-158 29E from (See &lel (1), photo # 21413. north coast of the Tar'ya coverage dated (b) Naval Missile and Storw and Handling Facility, Tartya Peninsula (52 56N-158 23E). This installation has previously been described in NPIC/R- 2 64 ref d), utilizing coverage obtained through (1) Analysis of later KH-7 photography through confirmed the identification of the missile handling area, (3) lhas storage and Upon examination of the larger scale KH-7 photography the area previously identified as a secured storage area (see Figure 4 of reference d) now appears to be a possible missile re-cycling and/or missile check-out area. This area is connected to the Main pier area for the missile racilir by means of a switch- back road - so configured in order to negotiate the steep gradient, along the coast. The possible re-cycling and/or check-out area is surrounded by a double-security fence and contains a small two-story and a larger single-story building with four possible large entry bays frOnting onto a wide parking area along the access toad. Continuing beyond the two buildings, the road terminates in a long narrow Mop which is separately pecured Within the double-security of the entire compound. The turning radii of the access/loop road appear tight - but not so sharp as to preclude the possibility of missile transportation. (See End l (1), photo #30.) Vessels were observed at the port area serving the mitsile facilityiril At that time three unidentified surface vessels (LOA approximaiely 360 feet) were observed Mediterranean- moored to the marginal wharf. (See Encl (1);, photo #:10.) TC? SECT My I. tabled Ina istsaatic devuratisz ? urevel Approved' Ake RSEGUO /05/05 : CIA-RDP78 ? 3 ? Surface veSsel, similar in An was observed Med- ,rosslble:y8upplithq:and/or marginal wharf on In dn unidentified appearance to the three noted moored'at the stune location.- - vehicles were Observed on the coverage. dated 1 activity identified thus far along the main pier a passible submarine and a.fldating crane inl and , lighter and a possible truck-mounted crane in r- I (See End l -(1), photos #18 and 300 (c) Naval Repair Facility, Seldevaya Bay (52:54N-158 26E). A large transporter dock (LOA approximately 440 feeq-and a large drydock approximately l.55 feet)have been observed since ,at this minor repair facility located 3.5 nm WSW across Tar'ya Bay from the main submarine base. Submarines, destroyers and auxiliaries have been observed eti: - this -facility. Shore-based facilities include -ate large multi- storybullding and approximately 10 smaller shop buildings.. Housing areas adjoin this facility an the north and west. (See Midi (1), photos # 11, 14, and 20.) 05439A000300390086-6 The only has been -(d) Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy Shipyard.412-(52 58N-158 141E). This small shipyard contains a drydock, a?floating drydock, El:- large quayed area, and Several 84bp.buildings, Submarines have bet observed Inboard of the drydock area in H and one auxiliary vessel-was observed in the dry- 1 (See End l (1), photos # 6, 1,, and 22.) dock in 1 (e) -Naval Berthing Facility, Rakovaya Bay (52 58N-158 4(1E). This minor facility contains one large L-head pier, two finger piers, and one small secured underground POL storage area. Several probable destroyer-type vessels were observed here in (See Ehcl (i), photos # 6 15, and 22), (f)- M5rinitons Storage Areasl.Bogatyrevka Bay (Mys Kosa) (52 55N- 158 36E). This installation .-..has been identified as "Petropavlovsk Naval Mining and Torpedo Depot Kosa" -I - [ (See annotation # 32 to the tflap included in Encl. 1)- The main storage area is located at the head of a small backwater just south of Bogaty*evka Bay. photography dated a wide, snow- cleared, Improved road can be seen connecting this installation with a single pier at MYs Kosa approximately one nm to the NW. 4 This site is surrounded by a double-security fence and contains 8 : partially revetted munitions storage buildings and two larger single-story-support buildings. Each of the mnnitions buildings appears to have 3 unloading bays. (See Enc1 (1), photos, # 7, 24B, 31 and 324) TG? SEMI ?;- CP App rove 4/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T 05439A000300390086-6 - 4 - ? An open munitions storage area surrounded by a-double:- security fence is located just north of the main storage area. At least 12 separated, level, open stockpile patterns are visible on KH-7 photography. The stockpile area is road-connected to the main. pier area a:eltis-Kosa. .(See,Encl (1),. photos # 24B, 31, and 32.) A triple-secured storage area is located at 52 54 50N-158 35 10E, approximately 0.3 nm SE of the pier area at Mys Kosa. This Oewly-identified compound contains _one long narrow building which is possibly ventilated. The buliding.is,not revetted but appears to be located alongthe base of a ridge which affords it Some blast protection from the main conventional munitions storage compound located 0.5 nm to the SE. This site is served by ad-im- proved snow-cleared road to the pier area at Mys Kosa. (Note: the conventional munitions storage at Mys Kosa; as well as th'e previously identified naval missile, high explosive,-and probable nuclear storage at the Naval Missile Facility, Tar'ya Bay, would? ? appearAO make it unlikely that' this newly-identified site .at j Mys Kosa should serve a similar function. Since this site is (a) .triple-secured, (b) unrevetted, (9) -topographically isolated, and (d) possibly ventilated'- the possiblity of naval (submarine) CW atorage'stprage should be considered). (See End l (1), photos 7, 31 and 33.) (0-? Seaplane. Station, Yagodnaya Bay (52 53 30N-158 32 20E). Facilities consist of a small ramp area occupying a Sand'apit protruding from the north coast of Yagodnaya Bay, several small open?.storage areas, a stall barracks building, and several very small "miscellaneous .suppOrt buildings. MAME seaplane counts observed on coverage fro were as follows: Yagodnaya Bay was observed to be completely covered witn neavy - ice inl 'the beginning of the ice break-up was visible in (See Encl (1) photos # 7, 12A, 17 and 24B.) TIP SECT 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Approved ;egg= 105/05 : CIA-RDP78T054 394000300390086-6 4, .A compilation of alllidentifiable naval actiVity'obServed in Amachinskaya "Bay during the period iha S been tabulated and forwarded' as enclore (2).' It should be noted that xn-i photography has enabled identifi- cation, 'for the first time, of barra'cks ships as a standard element in support of "SOVIet submarine forde A total of six large, new, Finnish-built I4PINA ClaSS. "APL's has been Obsex7ed on and small format photography of Litsa Bay (4), Polyarnyy:(1) and petr9pavlovsk 1). (See list of photo references attached to 'this memorandum). Of' additional interest was the first sighting onl 'photo- graphy of the DESNA Class AGM_In this area. (See End l (1), photo#13,17,19end26) 5. Specific dimensions-utilized in the preparation of this project were performed on materials derived from lby the Technical Analysis Branch,'TID (NPIC). Mensural data on these missions was computed from orbital eMphemeris Information; due to excessive obliquity. angle and other degradations-in.some of this photography the measurements obtained can be. considered to be apprcximate. Mensural data on' 'was PI- derivedtfrom the averages of several-measurements utilizing computerized orbital 1..riformatiOn and should be considered to be approximate. 6. A table listing each of the twelve currently active SAM sites in the Petropavlovsk area has been included on page 7 of the map section to'Encl 1. It will be noted that four SA-3 sites ring the Petropavlovsk complex. Two additional sites at 53-02N-158 18E and 52 52N-158 37E appear to be inactive at this time and are not listed in this report. IC? 'SEC:0 .?_ TO? SECRZT Approved For Release 2004/05 05 : CIA-RDP78T05,C 9A000300390086-6 - 7 - . 7. All coordinates referenced in this memorandum were derived from USATC 0194-17BL, third,edition, SepteMber 1963. It shOuld be not444 that the,: coordinates given in reference (b) were obtained from Provisional T.0. No., 584-A, ,first edition, November 1950. 8. Forwarded for your retention is a notebobk entitled Submarine.$upport - ? Installations, Amachinskaya Bay (CIA/PID/GMB/P_1937/6L1., copy 1). The noteboOk contains fifty-three (53) annotated:lot-int e41argements, one.'--(1) annotated map, six (6) pages of :map annotations a three (3) page extract from JPRS 24, 051, a nine (9) page extract from H.O. 98 (formerly H.O. 122A), and one Al) US NAVPIC briefing board. , 9. The photo analysis on this project-waS performed by CIA/PID/GMB (NPIO), who mawbe contacted on 4xt. 17-1 for apy additional .infor- mation. SpeOlic.secons of this pro4ect concerning missile, nuclear, POL, conventional munitions, 'and suspect CW storage, as well as SAM dePloymt-nt, have .1 been cooplinated with the various branches of CIA/PID (PPIC) asSigned these j function. 10. This memorandum, with enclosures, completes the referenced requirement, 7Yiy ENCLOSUBES::. ' ..(1) Notebook (CIA/PID/GMB/P-1937/64, c .(2) Table entitled Identifiable Naval Orde Ba Petro lovsk &.:LnamiAte of ttle Observed at Avachinska a 3 thru Aeril 1 IL? tE2,11 S-1--6a(03 , copy 1. 1 t Approved eSECAliii4 /05/05 : CIA-RDP78T0543 tea, zatr.SCES 9A000300390086-6 ?ilAPt-OR CHARTS US Air Target Chart, Series 200 Sheet 0194-11HL, 3rd ed Sep 63, scale: 1:200,000 (SECEM) ?t, ;irovisional H.O. 5818-A, 1st ed, Nov 50_, Scale: 1:50,000 (FOR Ot/e/CIAL uaE ONLY) The Ministry of GeOlogy of the _USSR, The Geology Map of the USSR, Map Sheet #12, Scale: 1:250,000, pub 1956 ? NIS 26, Chapter II, Part IV, Figure 24-26, Central and Eastern Siberia Rock Types-,(CONFIEENTIAL) DOUCMENTS . ? .NPIC: R-52/64, Probable Naval Missile Facility near Petropavlovsk- Kamchatskiy, USSR, Jan 64 (TOP SEChEil NPIC. R-193/64, Petropavlovsk Naval Base Tar'ya Bay, Petropavlovsk- Kamchatskiy, USSR (TOP SECEell CIA/PID/GMB Memorandum 350/64 of 29 April1964 T6? SECO S-)3a40-3 /05/05 : CIA-RDP78T0543 ? t, ? _JPRS_R4,051, Problems in Engineering Seismology, No. 8, "On the . Seismic Micro-regioning? of the Territory of Petropavlovsk- Kamichatskly," pp 4-6, 75-82 - Approve diRRSit4 Itira 9A00030039008676 w? Jr viagov, G.M., and Chemekov, P.P.., "Basic Stages of the FOrmation 'of ...,P the Relief of Kamchatk4,," News of tihe Alillnion GeOgraphical Society, pp 262-272 . ? HO,. 98, pp 156-164 Pacific Command4WeeklY Intelligence Digest, Number 46-63 qr 22 :November ,X963, Soviet NorShern Sea Route Naval Transfers,or Pp 2-3, 6..9 (saalwr)- TO SECO' GROW I Estisted witionlic iswirrsti 1 g aid dulassi :1 cation (03 Date %served Submarines - Surface Combatants Auxiliaries Portable Docks E G FZ W UI. DD DE .?; AS ASL APL Tloati Trans .orter 5X1 5X1 ,...,- NOTES: (1) Figures above include vessels iaentified as uprobable,pepossible". ..All' of Amachinskaya y was visible on haze'-covered 'photography. gr Ba -?SE portion of Amachinskaya Bay, including Rakovaya Bay, was Cloud covered, forward camera blurring'precluded utilization Of -stereo mode. . , , 43 - Entire Avachinskaya Bay COVered:Od-clOUd-free'PhOtography. 5 Entire Avachinskaya Bay covered 'on cloud-free photography; excessive -, obliquity distorted stereo imagery, , (6) - Eastern shore of Avachinskaya Bay Jcloud-covered. Seldevaya Bay and eastern portion of Tar'ya Bay Submaripk-Base obscured by clouds and/or cloud -..... shadow. Enclosure (2) 61011P 1 Ezdadal tram admotle ampulla 1111 deMusiticatloa 25X5 Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Refeentice'... . 1.3.E.4...... -. .--; - ..7.- - ''''' ... ' . - - 'K. ifotatiori ' - Number , zikqefilisalFcir R?j?ase 200441154Loci4047401.141446,94 1 Petropaviovak/Seyerriyy Koryaki Airfield- Military airfield. It-anyway 6.6091t. by 180 ft.. 040/229 _ (144p.), asphalt. Ova:Irian 300 ft. by 180 ft. at SW end -._ of rtitistrat, graded earth. Parallel taxiway SE of runway.' ....,139.fL'ork144.4isPlka1!.. ' i.if, ' _. Faitilltles include two est,- halt asistthibt, sisprons. "OS - ,.W1,arking apron, one control tower 25 ft. high with three ? , ' small support buildings, 18 Miscellaneous workshops and support buildings, height 15 ft., and 42-personnel quarters._ -::- , ?-?7; A. 1, "?,: height 16-ft,---W'i: ? ? ,. ? ,0?,........, ,, :.?...4,1f, (Datavf Intek 1963.) V. , i ?'.---4'. ' 2- - retropavloYsk Karachattiiiiy SAM Site C32 2 ' 1.' ? '14?Soft type with hexagonal'. (itar)-`40keepcifiglijation- , . - *acilities i*lude six launch pits, gui-diiiIice confrol and -,'. three pails^ hold revetments. Support area contains four barraikaiind stnrage.building. preitaminant height 15 ft. -.,;,. . ,?-e . t?C-- - (Date of Intel: 1963.) , 't-'... Petropayloysk/Koryaki-Airfield ..-- ' Military airfield. Runway 6.400 ft. by 180 ft., 070/250 - . (MAG.), concrete. Overrun 1,400 ft. by WO ft. at W end of runway, graded earth. Paritnel taxiway S of runway 80 fi.Pwide, concrete. ' Emergency landing area SE of ?1 runway4.000 rt. long, sod,.. - ??? -. - - Facilities include twenty earthererevetmenta, 20 work- _ ' ? shops and support buildings, 15 ft. high, one control - tower, 25 ft. high, 36 personnel quarters. 15 ft. high, and a secured storage area. . .. ' (Date of of Intel: 1963.) -., - - ? , ,., ? .? ?;-.. ? ? Il I 0?-k ' ? Storage Area Koryaki . Secured area contains 29 sparselyspaced storage buildings; , predominant height 19 ft. ? (Date of Intel: 1963.) ? .., Yelizoyo Ammunition Depot Avaeha.Riyer Secured area contains 11 revetted Storage buildings, nine warehouses. and One administratioa building; predora- .: inant height 30 ft. ' ? .(Date of Ilitial: 1963.) i'etropayloYsk/YelizoyO Airfield Major military and civil airfield. Runway 8.300 ft. by `'44 ft.,, 160/340 ( MAG.), Concrete. parallel taxiway ' 80 ft: Wide, Concrete. " Facilities include one small concrete parking apron, con-, crete hangar apron; concrete assembly attron, former 9 ?- . concrete runway utilized for Wu-king, operaiions buildin ?' .with control tower, 40 ft higli. hangar, 26 ft. high. -six , workshops, 15 ft: high administration building, 30 ft. - 'high, nine barracks,..2?,ft. high, many personnel quarters, s ? 15 ft. high, 20:storagel buildings, 15 ft. high, secured am- - ?-* ? munition storage arsia, and underground POI. storst4e. ' ..,iPetropsavlovsii,./Yalisovci Ministry ?Headquart4 Air ForCe is alio located on f14.1, ?? SECRET ( Date'or Intel: 1963.) . 57_1 4Lp 3 ? f ' 11 i:k 12' ? 7F. or Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390015,76 ? ' 7': Krug DF Site Pe vloVsk Area contains an antiilina system consisting of thitie concentric circles The innermost circle is forinedtbi-,_,,,.:' 38 stickmasis supporting a reflector screen and extri...- ' ? poising a contrO1 bunching.. The next Circle is the antenna ? : ' ring formed- by 40 cage antennae The outer .circleb,. formed by a low fence. and a guard shelter. ' Support ? racilities located 1,700 ft. southeast, predominantteight' ? ' Pr. - ? , (Date of Intel: 19634, ? Petropavlovsk KTi?F Site No. 2 ..Area contains an-antenna system consistiqg of three. ...*Concentric circles. The innermost cirtle Es -formed by 38 stickinasts supporting a reflector screen and ',acorn- . passing a control building The next circle is the,antenna.. king formed by 4 cage antenna.. The Outer ccle is ?formed by a :ttor fence and a guerst shelter. Support facilities k?Cateif:7.000- ft. northwest, predominaht height, (Date of Intel: 1963). - ? Storage Area Petropavlov4k Northwest . , Secured area ceritaineforiretOrage buddings and two ,.-re4etted storage bunkers, predominant I:ieight 20 ft. (Datire of Intel: 1963.) - . .; ? r? t 1)14tropavlcivsk Kanichatskiy,SAM Site A06 2 Soft type withlexagonal (star) link configuration. : Eacil- ities include sit launch pits, guidance control arid three ?.?:?;1 missile hold revetments. Support area contains four baitacks and storage building, preddrhinazit height 15 ft, piste of Intel: 1963). . " t.; 'Petropavlovik Kamchatskiy Milit?upply ?,2DepAt Area contains 1lve storage buildings, administration building, seven Eiarracks, eight personnel quarters, arid nine small stip rt buildings, predominant height 20 ft. ? (Date of Intel: 963.). ? ? Petroleum Storage Petropavlovsk " Two secured storage areas. Contain a total Of 17 large ? tanks, four medium tenkit'arid- 1ft small tenk.s, height 25 ft. ? ? ..? (Date of retel: 1963.) ?. - ? Peiiropavlovski Kamchat4iy petroleum Storage 56ro Contains eleven 'above ground storage tanks, height 40 ft.,,; powerhouse, boilerhouse, three watehousesoadministra-1 tion building tell support buildings, and pier, predomin-i inant height 20..ft. Road and water served. (Date of Inte1:4- 1963.) ? ? ? ? ? ? , ? - ? 7.7", : ? - SEM? ? 4. ??? ? _ Reference ARAied,For Release 2004/Q4/05 :_61AFWV.FACtSS9A0 number . i#14 , Petropavlovsk Kamchatskiy Petroleum Products Storage -? Contain" eleven large and 8 medium above ground 'tor- - age tanks, height 35 kt.., and pumping station. Road affil water'seyved. - ? A (Datekbf 4963.)1 - . Petropavlovsk Military Supply Depot. Contains three multistory warehouses, 13 storage and four support buildings, predominant height . (Dataof Intel: 1963-) - ? ? Petropavlovsk Army Barracks ? ? 4. Area -cOntains 33 bairacks, 12 administrative type buildings, *ate:Taxa buildings, four personnel- warters, and four supPort.:imandings: predominant helgAt 25 ft. - ? .7(Date Intel: 1963.) .3? Petropavlovsk Kamchatskiy SAM Support Contains an administration building, two asimmblik -buildings, two check-out buildings, four warehouses. 12 workshops-and miscellaneous buildings, 44 perionnel quarters. and a vehicle parking.area, predominant hez)thte- 20 ft. Booster," warhead and fuze_ iitorage located on loori+road to the S.R., (Date of Intel: 1963.) Petropavlovsk Kamchatskiy SAM Site 28'213 Soft type with hescagonal (star) 14k configuration. Facilities. include six launch pits. guglance control, and three missile hold-revetments. Support area contains three barracks, operations building;41ad storage building.. predominant height 15 t. ... (Date of Intel: 1963.) - Petropavlovsk Army Barracks N.N.E. Area contains- six multistory barracks and nine support " buildings, predominant height 30 ft. ' (Date of 'Intel: 1963.) Petropavlovsk:Military Barracks and. Training . . Center ? " A military headquarters area and drivers training school . Fabaities include two multistory administration buildings, 10 .barracks, two large garages, motor pool, vehicle training course, and 33 misopllaneous building", predom- inantiieight 254ft. ' -- (Date of Intel: ',1963.) PetropavlovsktOzero Kalakktyrka.,,, ? . r Seaplane Station Minpr seaplane station on Lake Khalakhtyrka. Facilities ? ,. ? .intlude t*o ngars, two transition ramps, five multi: at, _ ...sf guard shelter. Stippaii ? . facilities, located 5,000 ft. rikorth, consist of 12.,nriscel- ' *-latneousibeildings, beight 15 tt? ' ----t5 -1,17-: (Damao/4 Intel: 194.) ' ..?.?.. .,. ?;1 4 ".? Petropavloi;sik..Port Facilities , Small sheltered port containing a concrete and steel. mole, -iwo offshore, rooden piers and 2.000 ft of %t ay .-... i age. Water 'depths range from 15 to 30 ft.. ? Facilities include,teiiportallib cranes, six warehouses, L-shaped administration building, cold-Storage plant, electric powe* , . 'v17 Want, many support"buildings, and open coal atorage.11 area, predominant heillht 30 ftt Petropavlovsk Naval frwie I I is located in the outer, harbor area. ? Facilities itipinde?st 500 ft. concrete and steel quay and ; nine storage and suiport buildgS predgminent height.- ---AA, 4- pe, 20 ft., ?.r...v.;? ? 4,.., vi, 40c- . . - s' ro,-, (Date of,-Inter: 1963.); --,, - Pe,trOpaylpvsk GovernmentrContiol Canter -:-..-,v, - ., .C.c?ncentration- of multistory adminGsti4tion anceSiiiiport buildings, predominiot height 4011. ' ... $ .(Date of Iltel: 1483) . '. ? . _ ...L.-- . ? Petropavlovsk Naval Headquarters N t -Kamchatka Flotilla . , . - . - Contains two multistory administration buildings and eight barracks, predominant height 35 ft; . ? . (Date of Intel: 1963.). Islk &mat Berthing Facility Pet-ropavlovsk , Rakovaya ? ? .- ' Minor naval facility on Raiovaya'llay.` Area contains ? a concrete quay.-200 ft. long, large L-shaped pier, two. small small piers, administration building, support building.' ? and underground petroleum storage: predominant height 15 ft.' ' - ; "f (Date of Intel: 1963.) - Petropavlovsk Kamchatski3r Shipyard 412 Major products are 60-ton fishing vessels and smell pa- trol craft. Yard contains 800 ft. concrete quay, drydocic, floating drydock, two jib cranes, several portal dranes, aye shops, five large warehouses, many Ill.:pall . -,larteoue buildings, and open storage,iiredomihant heigbt, ? ,? , (date of Intel: 1963). ? - ? . ? - Reference,.frApritalil For Release 2004/05/05, : CIA-MR.714-74?1139a00SECIEr6-6 Number-. 'Number f. , Petropavlovsk Naval Base 41Vrys Izmennyy ? A naval rescue bad defense station includeslen atnin- istratiou are., helicopter landing area, and a sni411' base c?nhbtg three piers. Facilities include two istrati4ibuilding. 13 barracks. 14 personnel q four warehoires, and seven miscellaneous buil ' predonlinant height 20 ft.? -(Date of 11?1963:) ? r5. 'Petropavlovsk Kamchatskiy SAM Site A ? ? Soft type With hexagonal (star) link configuration. Facilities include six launch pits, guidance control three missile hold revetments. SuppOrt area con flour barracks and on storage building'. predomi .height 15 ft. - (Date (*Intel: 1933)' - - .4,,Petiopailovshrigaval Missile Support Facility (Date of Intel: tap.) i f--?,etropav ovNaval _ e i sk fisise TarYa Bay _ Nalral base and shipyard supporting long range sgbma- rine,. ? Area contains five piers, ribt, multistory admitr ' tration buildings. 24 workshops and warehouses, diesel - Pamir Plant, and seven miscellaneous support buildings. . predominant height 20 ft. ; '-'ir*,'' - -0. ? (Date of Intel: 1963.) . , ,? ? 4, Petropavlovik Naval Supply 101011epot Novaya?,, . Tarya? Contains t-vro multistory.dministraition buildings, 12 warehouses, and 23 small storage and suit - buildings. 'predominant height 25 rt. " (Date of Intel: 1963,) . Petropavlovsk Naval. Mining 'and Forpedo . ' 'Depot Kosa , . i Mea contains 10 Storage buildings, seven.pattly under. ' - ground storage bunkers, four barracks, administration . building five support buildings, pier and vehiAlemarkin# xi" - area, predominant height 15 ft. Water served ( Date_ of Intel: 1963). ,. ' 4-- .-. "P.' '41 ' z? -, ? , .. - . rettrOPaViOVESk Ka inchatakiY SAM Site AW 2.... .. Soft type with hexagonal (star) link configuration. Foca- ":?-? ---41: ' ? flies include six launch pits guidance control and three: , missile hold revetment. ,Support area aontaigalkli obarraCks and storage !minding, predominant heighfil5 ft. Water servecL ,-.., ? ' (#ate_of Irstel: 1963-) 1P4tropairlovsk Army Barracks "West ? Area coat Ins nine barracks. andirven support buildings. .. predominant height 30 ft.- I *etropsiViczulik. ,Kailiv4hatskiy SAM' Wili:4,4%, Approv .-bi?s2 2-14134t5/05-: CIA-RDP7?705439A-0003p1A90086:6 ? : Soft type With hezigonaeritarf link , COptiguration. r?+: Facilities include six Iaw,cb. pits: auidanita control aid '424, - 'three missile ,bold r4nostatients. Support 1/' four four barracks and storai*".lding prodorninanqviebs., 15 ft. Water served. . ? . (Data of Intel:, 1963.) ILLEGIB Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Next 11 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Photo #13 oved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A 000300390086-8, ved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439r000300390086-6 _ NPI ? smiumivittimi NAVAL. _PEPA131 FACILITY ' 523AS-158 26E. Minor naval taniLity 14.4. 8T05439A000300390086-6 " Zetk ILLEGIB Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Next 1 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 3 - 3 ILLEGIB Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 A move. or -e se I A I I : A-RQP78T05439A000300390086-6 ,--44.111111110er. Tx, ht4i1A4.4-1+pv.- t = , ? NAVAL ORtIER Orr PRESENT AT PIEDROPAVLOYSIC-EMBATSICIN SUBMARItiE BASE Annotation. , Vesisel 13eseri ? SS(B) (possible *G" ClasEi). ? ?tine .(probable "G" Clam's) 4 )4 ie 88 (protable "W*1 Class) ? , 4 TKO SS(B) (possible "F/Z" (Ilase) One possible ARS One SS (possible "W" Class) I ciPe DON al.aiss. One' possAtate.-VOB- ' Oae "W" Claim SS One SS(GN) (probable "E" (Ilass) One SS(B) (possible "F/Z" Class) Two SS (probable.."W" Clans') One DON Class AS , Two , SS . (probable One poosible ABL 4- 01.ie'..13CVA Crass AFL One pga,sibie ASL -One p?obable* 44.*Ubip000itale)0 ? ? One "E" Class ?.SSIaN 21 One "E"? 22 class) - , VOne SS (probable "W" Class) TOP suitor - , ? ? roved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T0543* - - - Possible EMMY ;Class DD . Iirc,a,bie -11D AnOsting drydock (unoccupied) "?ra. ? , - - , 4._ - , Naval Berthing Facility. ,Major combatants include: coo probable re ?4 possible DD 2 probable DM ESdipyard 412 ,.2iprobab1e Class SS Y 4 1 Selitorywya AST Melia Repair T___ -y Sew etxustruction meztivity (wee Appendix I Iyhot,...? ed For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A00030 ? ,?44' kid I * 4 ??0 .? ? ? S ? ?? *IA .4 11" 04a, ? ? 111. . 4114 . ?? ? : ...41111) ? db ? 41k # St ? ? air ,44 4. . ? laVAL 'OREP42.119ERMa-AIMM4MCICOVILVE g.?All , we, ; ,,;$0;An. \ Annotation k ' Vistesel I8%iitiOn P78T05439 k?136aP,MMMHK164a4M"1 ? ,C 1 2 3 4 6 .8 9 0 ? 1, _Ome 83(GN) (Probable "Jr. Class One probable`API: ' Ope:probableASL.(poseible?ANADIRCIass) t One BOLVA Class APL - OnoblLb1eDD Two "W" Class SS -One SS(B) (possible ."G" Clads) " One unidentified SS One SS(B) .(Probable "Zilel_Class) One.p 711"1C1Hassp SS 2, One, SS(B) (probable hZ/101ClaaS) ' TOP SECRET - ? 1111101=1100,,,M0 ? A Mir raf ? For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A0003 ? 41. ? Breaks in highlight of probable' 7E" Class SSGN may equate to possible missile exhaust deflectors 411 MUT PIER ARM 1131*OPAVDMICAMICEATSKEY Ennitarrffig BMX, TAR' IA BAI. 12 55m-158 302 4 4lik , . fr 4. IP ' 00 ? ? 44r Vivo ilk AD 41. ? ? ? ir 7 New rock:filled, pier approach-under construction aVilake2111?1*, EA.* ore * AIN Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 V I - f" t t A ^ NAVAL KISSILI FACILITY TAR' YA BAY 52 56N-158 231C 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Approved or Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300315481J 4:- ttitdelhr .7 '''' V .U6 ? , ? 4 . If% ' till144") -4, ." 4104huili, ' 1 1,11) parallel uft- ti rectangular object . c ik,,,?. lie. k ii. , Area encompassed 'by termlnal loop road is triple-secured Dbuble-s*cured.open weapons stpckpile area, ? 4`. ? - _ Lich of 8 pai.tiAlly revette4 moal.t1. ono storeep buildings :ct.tunloilding ? 12 distinct open S.M,Tkpile patterns Double-security fencing COMITIORAL MUTITIOUS 37.4DRAGE AREAS BOGATTRIVICA BAY (KM EDA) 52 54 3:11-158 3 5 3, -= non Improved enov-cleared access road leads directly to pier area oo - Triple-ooeurity fameing 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 ed For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A00030 ed For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A0003 ? Two snow-? catered excavations Possible new excavation Piss!tle Ft71? .t rftFo. fl e*.;.r-ftjr. ftr-eft wat....-ft:F.in, p.ftipritt 1r "- Nwfte c.nstructi,n ft-tlY:Cy (.ey Appftna'..x I ph,tos TAWYA B.AT - NORTH 52 1511-158 I roved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T054 4 et. k ? tIC :11:418-% - A 4 - ... lidoraive '4 _ . ...._ ' .e. ...An. .1 amala. r?ra., -.1=16 ? ito ????? Rock benches apparently L n line on both sides of each entrance way Snow-cleared rtski enters each entrance TAB' TA PENVIELMA 52 54 55P-156 32 05E, d For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390 Petropavlovak-, Kamchatalav Submarine Base New ConstructionActivity, Eastern, Shoreline of Tar'ye.Peninsulli (Pbota 41L6) = 4.111111.1101110. - New Construction Activity, Se3,deraya Bay (Photo # 7) sved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000301 TAR ' YA. BAY 52 514N-158 32F - ? TAR' IA PENINSULA 52 514- 55N-158 32 05E . ved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000 Two 'excavations under -construction (approximate width across each entrance way; 40 ret) . 444ro A? ?endix 1- Photo -; .11 roved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300 ( ? ????,,,,A0 p. - Se.?1devaya Bay . (Nate: no road ot)nstruction or excavation activity pre,sent long southern shoreline) 4:90i ? ?? Approv 1 Aimendix I.-- Photo 412 ed For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A00030 Ye. 0390086-6 "Earth scarring evident on both sides Of promontory- Storage area constructed TAIVIAMNileSaOi 52 54 55N-158 32 05E AK4. 4 A ? ? roved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 ? ? POsalW.e construction activity go ndix I - Photo #14 d For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A0003003 No- construction activity present A . at TAR ? TA., FICIITIMPL 52, 54 55N-158 32 05E 25X6 Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 Approved For Release 2004/05/05 : CIA-RDP78T05439A000300390086-6 ? from the ?settlesiient - or Taiduittrialtriyy."tO ? the eoutheast \-to ? Kamdshatskiye?' Cherezmiihki (8th ? kilometer) to the northireict. ? 'Ata,.alteAsteMpending&in. the vicinity of Lake Khltuchnoye, where hoUlinc _areas are surrounding. the lake- on' all sides, 's ? ? and in, the -region *gore the -city ocictupleis the depreision be- ,?tweeri--Zerkeilthaya and Petrovskaym peaks. -According to? the destita for uibban -planning, the city will surround Miattennaya ;Peak on all *.aittes. Akid.de from this, the city. includes the - settlement Of Serogiazka to the- south, agd Kamchatakiye inushici. in tbe north, and n theptUttuwe' construction -i411? be digected, toward- 140:0010ye aiff} ' the Tel _ ..? Iiiie'regiOn-or the -InduetrItaltnyy settlement'-algso? la in- - in the territory of Greater Petropavlovsk,. but it is , '''not expedited to expand the- city- south of Rakovaya Bay. The total area of Greater Petropav3.0vsk will reach 80-100 . ? ? , ? Geomorphological Qondttios nd the Neotectonics. of the ,- . '' ! 1; , Petroplivioisti,. Nhis located ?on the slope of the,mountaint;.. around take iCkatu dyeand occupies the bo tome At= the ravines, and also the depressions, (saddles) between ..the _peaks. 4- ,. ? . . . slm,NAO,WOUNVAPVB1r748:1MtEd7Nfthicrt%ailVeitithit Petro-a' pavIovsk:laorst, whiOh'.1a composed of metaMorphosed rocks of - Mesozoic. '(Vpyer Cretaceo4s) and Paleogene age, contorted ineN eloping foldtvand covered by Quaternary lavas, pyroolastic? . ' ash-tuff accumulations, and elhvial-diluvial stony mantle ?Isandy loans, loams, and rook debris, reaching a :ooneiderablef thickncss,at the feet ortheinOnntain slopes. The bottom . tile'raisnes and the creeks are made of gravelr_ok_maste did ,-: .- ? .*90;mstairtlenett-21112tivrchir,guilkaila Wirtiirixim.The . ' coI11tVial ,uomplem of ..ground that in, not -ro..7.,kg'.. i,faeill-t0e6 - .-:: the bung.Up Of. thde?:oity. . ? . --? ? - ' ? ? .. - - ,? .1. , - ,'. D. thezticiinity, 14titipaW1itivak, !.4tghe foliowing, type! of riell.?se- 'are- :4revea.?Ped? . ? 6- C ? ,l- Low?Tmountain erosion-testonio relief Misherinaya,' ZerkailindiYa, ?Petrovskaya, NikOl#skaya, and other mountains, Composed of hard rocks of Mesozolq and Paleogene age? and - also, of Ahthropogene lavas (the ahdesites orAlshennayw,leak,' _which is an extirusive dome)z - ? ?-JII#11 -'1111i??? Iii;roS.Itkin;faccumellative relief of hills and i-plains: : 4 ? . ? * , ? a ) an*-extensive lly plain ,to the aprth, and north!ii.i.' estnor;Petropit ?yak,' formed bY' the sUrface or the 9anverging talus elopes or pyroolastia material during the - ? AnthrOpogeni4truptionst of Korrakelar,i skiy, and, mainly, vitchlxiskW4volcextoesj ' . 't" . ? 47),- ? ? ' ? " v ? A ? ? 4". ) kte: ;412k34.411 swatrep*IplaiFt- or theiime.11,e7?Of the ? ahr14- RXver,. *Ithrlakel Kbe.lakhtyrikoyet ?;?a) ellq' gently - ins and level 'bottom; of the mouth *cations ,of the small-creeks.' and brooks, irtOrmed by their alluv- ium, including the parts on th shorer of Lake Ru.ltuohnoya. ?-? Zn considering the nature .of-t...tivt geomorphology of the rrItort of the city Petropavlo, k, and its neotectonic - eattlreli, we rmay- sea that In the territo Of the -et two _ ge _ - ? tectonic zones - - Gr-1-111=1164711F-477 ss on ? ? :20 - -40 ill:MI- PA.74; roximate Sr? striation of these' two neoteotOnic zones are pi?OPer ? r rr, I-the -ren -whicth-wer-enimazatested middle and- he end or the Anthrbpogeni - Along,' the nbrtern edger of Petrovskaya arid Zerkalsnaya eakis passets .the.p awned Anthropogene Khalakhtyrskly fault . according to.,thei- data of-A.N. NeyelOv -- 1952, A.F. Narohenko -41953, and s.te. Aprelkov - 1960, and others), limiting the -reladn- 'fteAuPW-t"t'CI-;. 44711.4f-laratz'cl,R214.,WK!)?411160Wii4P-Ist49-1-114.qe dcpressiot.t. : ""-7, 4 ? - tA , The pas ;WI*, Anthitio e'fftatip is reflecte41- the diagram ing.r ireiiit are - ined the follo)vine-rattl to 'tfie- Wouthwest or the settlement of Industrial nyy and the lihalakhtyrskly';faul-t, extending, far to the northwest, along , theeaptern side of the 'valley of the rimier AvaOha. Also shown are 'a vlateral fault In the vicinity of ,tite settlement of ,;.,.Mokhovoyc, and a line, of faults referred to a group_ or vol- canoes ---4/7#)zeltalciy,'Avachinskiy, and Koryakekly Lu Here it is assumed that there cis-a large fault, apparently ? = complexly constructed at the Junction .of the Ganallsko-Petro- Ilvitvlevsk horst with the Nalychevskii depression. A.N. Zavarit- continued thin tectonic zone, already. weakened, ?loan?. ? .. ? ? . ? There is little data oon:oerning the DeoteotOnio movements In, the region being -deecribed, but we may 'consider (according - rr , saFf4D*0002..7fr4r/E# 24.053. Prebuilt'', et Iltejaileiris" gleiscalgrar 16.8 - ? *. Fig. 1.-Diagram of the neotect_enlois . or the PetrOpavlovsk-Kamchatskly re- ? gion: 1) Avachinskly graben ? ? glon of Anr,nropogerte downwarping; laevropavlovsic nbrszl-- a region of Ax4thropogene lifting; 3) Anthrbpo- - otoe-la Jt.t- t-fautto ? to the data of A.V. Goryaohev LIZ,. 17), that the region. adjacent to ret?ropa*loviilt is part of -a .?large zone exibrace4 _ b7 a lati.tudinal submergence, ,enclosed between Onestiof up- al t'Apg".''_'' . -? 7- ? : PetropaVliivsk itself- does not fall within the limits of the zone or strong co:sit/bislang motions, it IS referred to a ?zone-.that Is:guite distant_ from these regions Lff, .4, ,7, 38, 73, 79 82,837* ? Petropavloirsk is within the 3.1mits of the smaller structlrai neotectonic zones,, it is located on the: ? boundary of the ?junction -of. the Petropevlovsk horst and_tke 'AvachinskiY graben, whialv must be-considered-tin the 'estimiite .of the selszalc activity Of the region. I.; , ?_5 Earthquakes are felt at 'Petropavlovsk that'-originate undsr, the floor' of the Pacific Ocean, primarily in the vicinity of ? Cape Shipunskiy, and also local earthquakes sometimes located thin the 3.1mit8 of the AvachinsIcly graben ZIA, 15, 57, acri?d frim Jag 24,051' 4. Prolamin af Simineerins 111048- c2ad_Ege iRel_eaSp_ 209_4105105 CIA-ROPT8.105,439Aoop3_003740.086_-6 _ ,, B. COAST 07 KAICCHATICA. 78031 UTS-.Assisk-ro ICTS Lopeorma r? ? i ; '' , I : ? :- of i;teka Ifutn'sYa., the Mouth of which is &boa on thi.i'eastern'ad01 the hey, is the principal p14 'Miles' west-southwestward of Iteks, Nola-. - ? - :nport ofliquiclualca. Phew', give a AIM YellOinall color40. the sea for; :, . '.; -Depihs 041 to 13 fathoms are prevalent in -::-`,4 .. z ? :kr Mai_ Milen- seiward. A light- is -shown hi . the central part of the bay. The shores of the''? - ?i'r-? - e Vicinity Of the mouth of atilt& hintnaya _ , bay, with the ?exce ' of the shallow water : ?,. .,. !--A2, Asti 'pyramidal metal tower With 404 Millose Oligillward of ? 2.. i. ' Z (eeksec. 6-70) and . and white horizontally striPe' d tianels on Wei144-4.be northwestern-412?re of the bay between Of se!tewa4tiiPPer'ptirtat: Where: iobelmAll Beale- C )22:00t4T61,:areics,Avachs, and Bake Oaratunka, k-- , rnent ;AO-the Nnoutli.,tif leiticaiift.- ,.WV..?.. :is.:;14rilt ta.krlyistesp-6412A-44 dePti4e 4f -failjrne * '.4-hreeett.the me4h of E rska -Italik*hi2324-1:, . 421444'214 or?. :,,,., .v- -9?-? 'if , - !. . nbotip.7400' -yards-re:: 1* 'lc rock4idet; r?fk.Eatitrice- channe14-4-atvachinskaya Iklubi4 ? * .. .: fwhicli, being covered with gutiiio,, hair ii.*,,l'whitisli .eiteredbetiefseci'llysPots :y*Chnsyluad Mis Be- folori.hatiwa,i&:tietweeirthiernekidef al t..?140.;- ' arnYanf97;1-6hOi1t 31/4 nilles:soutfisiestarlard, ig ? i . :.? -ahotyptinde a sharp150aloid pillar:rock. :. Azrailf ' connected With the ail by a -coraparatively aari; "- ixteude between thagettwo ibelis and is marked - row channel. Extending in a north-n-orthwes& by breakere. . ' . ' . erly, direction, this Channel is about 4% miles - ? he coast from the mouth of,liteka''Salaith- long and hate a navigable width of nearly 154 tiyrka. . trends first inor- , southwesterly direction :lot about 61/4 :miles to Ws Vertikarnyy andfthen in a west-sOnthwest- . erly direction for about 11/4 miles to lays Maya- ? The depths of (10 to 11 fathoms t that en-. ' islinrs- neth unnamed ? rividet dieehenien into - :trance to the chatmel gradual ecrease and ' 7' ".7 7 the sea about 1% mile north-northeastward ,:,--ef are irran 6 to 7 fathoms in the northern part: 1 Mo V.IFtikarnYY? AlcRIg Ulla seetica the WIIM Of the &MIMI, but then increase 'again Una& ! Is. high, cliffy, and fronted by foul ground ex- the hal,. . -- ex- "tending for about 1 mile offshore. _ ' ? The bottom is unevi-tifjeft_cy)the.-,..turtializsi'e5lie sasTnifitiernlitttaly?574,fa?!offirryietile eillt4n4genl , . , /dis6Ince.:alid 14arbi;:fattolniz4V4' .nsitiwrind and gravel wiii7odeseedl. _ Itorth-twthwesterly direction fornearly 4 mires Tv *mil patches of shells or rock. . ? . to an unnamed point that forms the southwest- ?. Ostrov.Toporkov isetui islet lyipenimut mid** ,,- ern, f sextrehichi,nitYintott4..PoluirwInostro_v; wliThexidelypthjs, abreast 3"etweer Reic9r1ra4lala 4?1. 4 34v Ver-' - ?babbles ..;ir ? hiLri:Ytk. about 460 yarcti.-_-_,,, - --?Pnri$, and 600 yards offshore. It is a quad- --: . _ _ _ . _ . ____ , ,_ _ ___ ? *Vill* rock a dark color, v'241-.44.-...of vegetation. - (-5;711'7,3/49.rilaYac42' E.,17.0:1("a/aar117810) al :47 te Its cOnspiCuOus only irom -.......-.--7-. ? . , .---- s4 ?*: n A , , .,, ard:tif A dAregeroug patch iittgirtailt tleikkot 21/4 '' &ilia gitilated 194 :tines viest-so4hstw ?''. fathoms is charted about 2 miles Beat-north- - Mys Vertika!nyy, -forms the northeastern en- , . 4--. reastward of Ilya Vertaloil'nyy. ; - .- . - : trance - point to the AvachinskaYa Gabs.. ', 4 - 4-... cl.. miles. The mid-c.hannel is c.les.s.44 dangers, and passing throligh it on a clear day presents no difficulties. fronts the sea on all sides with precipices about f ?j65 AV,A.CHINSKAYA GITBA?Gen- 000 feet high, and is fringed on its western side_ eral.'remarka.--.41vaebiTi-e1naYa Gehl.; an exteft- dling rocki. ti ? sive bay that includis tinkhts..Tar'ys,A, Bulihtec 4 ' 122.41.046, -it was 'reported that a imall-craft 4alcovaya, and Petropavloyskaya '"Gavan',- ag, wharf ana SiO118 structures are situated at IOW - of which afford voll-nheltered inChorages, Mayachuyy: ' -oedee Ioi about it iu1 in a general north- A.' broad reef extends from thAs: _414, ?? w4e4y ,direction. i-Peti?opavlovalF? .situated ?? -general sontheastatlyvdirection for a- distax.tce ??? a !r? , 5-- 10 .. ? Approved Foi,71.4-eleiip04/0-6/6$ ...CIA-kbP/8-T05439A0003003?90086-6. . ? ? ? ZALIV 113113211477 \ ? 157 S' 4che A small pier is. lOcated ;spar the wdstern ? end of a" beach. at the head of ;env Iszken- . nyy. . ? , ? Two afinilar cliffs, known as the Second:CM. and the First Cliff,isre located on the esstern . shore of the bay. at 1,300, yards and g,30Wyagibi ?..,:i.esigiet1Its:orth-nertheastra:d of Pinnaele 'MI6!Sire* 114'41 asr landmarks_ , ?41rheikesfern shore of tifdentirsusce:thaimel - , from Mys Brrinlyannyy *Inds; in a- general . _northerly direution for s distance of 4.44 `miles to MyStIgloviiy. : 6-68 Wyss' Beryniyannyy (Venns PL), a , headland projecOng into theses in an esunerly direction, has reddish-trre' vrn Precipitous sides about 660 feet high: Thip' headland is identi- ; -fied*.hy a sharp-peaked pillar rocic standing a . short distance eastward :of it md nclined to- ward the shore. The pillarro4k41$ conspiCuOua from northward and south Light.?A light is showx on Mys nosy- myannyy from a red metal py4ramid. the ?upper: part of which is framework. ? ij? 6-69 B Bezymyanniya, a hay, en- tered betw Nye 13ezymyartnyy and Mys Sredniy, abou miles .northsvard, indents the coast in s w rly direction for aboiit 11/2 miles.,.. . The_northern the solithepi shores are corn- '. Aug ileffsv6110-to.650-feet ,t of 'nearly 114,. miles. Being steeple, this, reef; ? is doingerousin thickvitesither. - ? . . ? Mys klayachnyy Light is shown from a Con- - icssUron tower; 50 feet high, painted inwhite st* red bands. A4wsilling stands nearby. , signal, is sounded.at the agliCatstitm- : A radiebeacon is instilled a tb* light - station. ? ;Kni Trjthata :611ii*:Thtlithkriij* is tV.1' '!?i" :groo of thirefe':?.vegi izotispicuous.,bisaftlg pillar ;rrocksetandina: on the coastal reef about three- - -:-Iburths mile northwestvisird of Mys Marchny3r and about ono-fourth mile ointhere. ? - . : Two detached rock); Patches marked by break- ers and -occasionally dfying lie resimPtiveli 1,900 and 1,700,sards,notth-ruxrthwestward of .1r.amni Tri Errata. ? , ' 4-67 Pinnacle Point, which is YerY Cdn, spicuons; lies about miles north-northwest- ward of iramni Tri Brats and is identified by a high pinnacle rock standing close off-its ex- tremity. The point is fringed by rocks and h? shallow water extending one-fourth mile west- ward from it, as defined by: the 5-fathom curve. - Mys limennyy, a comparatively low and cliffy cape loCated ?miles north-northwest- ward of Pinnacle Point, forms the southern ex- ? tremity of Rbluostrov,IzInannyy, a fairly large peikiulf,extendinzlititi the rtisk_inland IA lwitieekly-dieaM about 1% ? A, reef extends nearly "one-half mile south- 'ward from the cape. The southern to4 ot the reit a steep-te.'? ?? 'efia of tie 4teti just detir.ilbed. ) . e ? OstrovIzmentsyy, an islet abut 30fecii fstands about 250r6.114iviti `thi aouthern ?&-Jigkkii 11.-44 skelean strueb#41i, 6 feet isigli,'On OstidiXzunyy. lighted buoy is reported (1953) tti. be moored" ibOut .% mileivest-northwitst,. ward of the -.southern' extremiAy of Ostroir ?: limennyy. ? '? Zaliv lzmennyy, an open bay, lies SoutheiLicl of ,Peluoisti,ov Ismennyy ivad is entered betvieen ,Mys Isunanyy and Pinnacle Point. It,hias low ? sandy shoes with reddish-brown I' A. fishing station ,.is situated in :the, nort*esteris recess of the bay', with nuntsero rocks close inshore. These hitth shores d ?of the s, bay that is !skirted with a low sandy ?"'":1. beach_ Ajrivalet.,"fiowirsg through a wide. val- ley thickly covered with grass and some 411.1114 k;r: discharges at the head Of the bay. steeply to the rounded- ?-. Thetlepths'ef fathanli.';at the en- ' a 4' gr dually deo:Oise fethomag; near thajniddle of the bay; the western half of - the bay has depths less than.5 fatistana-P An- chorage sheltered frorn a. southerly and s south- ? , . 1 easterly swell can be obtained in the southeast, , ern part of ? bay, Magnetic variation in this bay. is ? ? ormal and .in 1940 was $1/2? W. Mys Sred . the northern entrance point of Bukhta Bizmyarmaya;'is a precipitous reddish - , projection tsrininHw.ting in a 59PitPic.listis - sharp- pted pyramid, 4.93 feet high, with a saddle- shaped slope tovixu-d the land: Two cone- , ? shaped rocks lie 600 yards eastward of the point- ItiClov : roved Ai'. Relee-10-da05/05 : CIA:14Dip:78T 5439A0.60300900,86-6 r I...0 ! r 1 . .-. . ._ . - Z. costrr or 7tAtitomatthica. smote ?KM. smirk* ? tuts jaPATICA - Rocky ledgesinctinnneroda redo; liserithin 2O knots ;Abe ebb t seta southward and at- - all et.des oit-the point. ? .* . ,i;.- -it, _ *dna a sets of 23J4 *obi, The. ebb current at ? MfB Stintteklis a IssadItutd Vint. about* _springs_starte imstiediately Sitar high water. 7 ' . 1% miles north-ncetheastwerdof My, Etiedniy. - -7,8-72 ? "Itakeiraysil? lider,';' a dangerous shoal, .?:,-; It *Shout-4320 feet 'high and its cliffy side e are. with l lease depth ,eof less than 6 feet, extending .fringediwitlittbee-watar sindopluniited necks. aboit-three-tqurtlis4it a nine in t west-north- ..:.,1 . 'IclickY ledie ezt:-.44dinifiletel_i the entrstni&at--,:" vresly.- Ito Sest-aoutheasterly diActise* Iles the headland in itiescutherly.direction for atAteut-:s- vattiNts'irestern extremity about three7fourthe ..?.?.1,.. V?.7... ''... 1,000 yerda. terminates -4rt; to drying roplre,..1,, #1,e' mile nozthweaward.' of the northern ex- , i which are marked by-treitkeire at /dglainiter. ?-' ' 'teinity pi"Po1uoetiov Isstennyy. This shoat, Lighted buoy.--A rid-andcwhiWvertisiiiii ?bMng steep-toon all *ideal as-dangerous in___ P striped Jighted :-buoy is ''moored about 800 lisatheit:, ,' . - ? , Yeids -tetith?-136e,theitstward . of the ?enuthern. The Vreetertui.ost pillar rock of Ra.inni Vri - 7 T estreinitY of Ws- Sts:nitsitogo- : : . ' - ? Brats -tearing 158* and open southwestward , -..., : Itithnshkin,-Icamen' ii: a conspicuous -rocky , of the Poluostrov Isniennyy lead* clots) west, 1 islet situated on Of western aide of the fairway -.. ward of this shoal. . ' ? ' .'s in 'as. posigin, a ..h-i.. - 1 'dile :ntirthwircl. of Myst . % Lighted bitoys.?A black and white 'Ver- .,: 1. StanitakogO aid about 400 yards offshore, it Is tiottliy striped lighted buoy, moored &boat:1 ' 2..t. 203 feet iiiiloartdes has title a*Ppearance-of st- black: . , ' mile northwestward_of the northernmost ex- '''-?.cap with its r.44ding seaward. : trendty of Boluostrov lzmennyy, marks the ! -: 6-70 Myr:ii Ugh:hey lien 'ehont 14 miles - western side of Rafkova Mel% A red and white , 7iiostlt-atorthWeetward of Ilya Stanitskogo and . "vertically striped lighted buoy, moored about ? , 'a* the northernsnoat point of the wester& shore - 4/3 mile northettetward of the Same point, of the entraitce -channel to the Amaohiiiskaya, -, marks thiteastern Side of the shoal. -: -1.9ubst. It isfa slender, wedge'shsPedt greenish Suoyir.,...?:,,A white spar- buoy, surmounted tdojection,sbout-, 240 feet high? which extends _ .by a !sleek cone point up, marks the north- ' -..,..z.L....i.. _ . fivniiii, rosdniaSt-i a noitsenaterly diraithin .. ern aide of Bak:1/4Iva Me!': A red spar buoy, .. foist distance of but aoo wir :wh i'-- ond b a red cone oin do.n, marks y 81dan.inged4 the sciuthern side of the shoal., ' ;421446/ix, , ..._ 1!.--', ' :4-74'4"-ssetZ4tallitYlt-.-AURa"-Wit7iii- .- - 4%1141t-.1%OrtedIS- , ? ".,...' -IA light La xrom a trusters' ,W`Oedin - mennyy, reced,s,pi-incipally in a southeesterly -:.:4_-...._..? , JsYraznicit 10 Ifbair high, standing neer lithe ett--,.'.' anci then in an'eistarly.4irectjn for a total dis- ' tiannt3 of My. Uglovoy. . ?' tanSe of **lift over 9 les. A small shallow z ..,-.-;. Bank* 7....--X wide? ped area VW ? cave at the head of the lbay *known aaltiikhts ?,--7:: ?i"--.1Z-_*.:11erpths of 8 fathoms or l -da weiirtist, Bid:eye; this -cove dries *, partly at low water. ' iiid northwestward- from Atli( "CrgiovoY;',:? iii- Bukhta Ailovaye it well sheltered front all ,fiii3Och with.A im .feaftti "?depth OF 1V.- esth; - -.winds end -4egosle encellent inchAtgeApt con- ititbein ssejigulitafi-*?4o.-4441--etetk-H*ititithe-,,..niggi . i , --: northern :part of Ibis abill-Icsi area '' in i? - - Vessels haVe been -letttrirn'to anchor with one t i position .about.2 mileti,northwestward of klysf anchor dowil- forward iind storm iiiitde that to 1 liglovoy. : - ' ? ' ? the spit extending from the northern shore. . ' ',. 6-71.* The tidal currents in the ,entrance , The entrance to Bukhta Rakovaya is about ,. channel to ::A.vichinskais Gibe, as observed 1 mile wide, but is substantially Obstructed by A . . 4ear My. Slanitskogo,'are as fellows, the flood ' Rakeiraya Mel'. The two entrance passages to onrcant sets northward and attains a rate of 1% ::-.: ' the bay lie southward- and northward of t.he -... . \ , 74 t'i ? AroVeiff-Wiztelease 2ii0-470546; .C1-4-RDV,761-0430k00030.6390(586;37 .11111TOPAVEArtaier4 C.11\94141' . . \ . -* ? ..10) - ? z' --A , ,tcse s) d.: F.I*Pala Mel% resPectiralYitxo tc;. )7n&ye,:-.1.0ne : - : dieitlini ilerbOr ' tw*j'erte::* Theen ' iiabout 900-..yarde wide AV- le' ' -- - '''. harbor is called Arneibe?yit Petropavlovalisiya Depths.4-Deptls of 9. filthonla primilent Glavanr;zend the inner hail:owls called Vnutreal-, over the greater part 'Of tile bey; , ati, - vlovskaya Gafiue, or 11Covali. areso:abmit 100 yards' 164 with deptba about ? ,, at the Entrance to the'outor har7-.. . , . --'? 5 ; 62/41 fathoms is lotTatedefpgraitimately?0007ards_ ; 4 i widolle io obaut 160 iilride, sire 5%10-__ hOr . - , '. - south-eOutheeStward of :the northern entranee - ? 9-fathoi ? 10 ? ? g.awint of .the hey. : 4. sinell patch with i least . - i; depth of 3 feet lies 560 yards sontik;southweet4 -. The depths at the entrance to the inner has- --' Waiirof iha ,extreinity ortheXpit that Predeete: bor Ire not,jesi thin 34 fsthoms in the inid-_. , -?7 : trem the **them ehere of the hey. . The het?. channel, but the depths increase toward the 1/4 fathoms, fine ax- tom of the bay is mostly mud; but, is send in. - er 6 tremity of the spit. Tr* central Platt of the in!. 41ekths of less than 6 fathoins. n harbor has depths of 6 to - - t'".? *tinge., ifghte,?Twe ringe nashe, each , sand, amtthe 5-fathom curie issonly about 150 . .t. - drown from a 16-foot 1attibeawork receoangle yards OffShotre. , ? . 4- - painted white With-a black Vertleal stripe, are 6-76 Mrs htlituAruTY?Reef?--h(311 ' Sig- , .. located on the isouthern shrive near the-head of _.: nern? 03 the southeastern extremity of the , auk.hte itakovaya: The lights are 47Ojards.!..: POluostaloy Sig' narvyy. Shoal grOurid, known -_--xpaztand in rang* bearing allegt 139* into as the Signal'nyy Alf, extends' from 3ifys Sig- nal'nyy on all sides =4-particularly in a south- i : -.1 Direethwei.--Stear an tAs PitroPavrorkays : .eisterly dir' *lotion, narrowing the entrance than- . Garen' range beget bearing 43?1 and when the' nel to PetropavloVskayi Govan'.----- ?';, mug* lights located in DAIWA& lialcovays bear,. Dred,..;n_ has taken place in the wi,".",.., of :. UV steer for them On. this 'bearing until ? si,,,,.,1,11-:,,,e Rif and, accordingk' to 0;;;;,,,,.. . Balo;vaya Mel' and the shier extending north- ,' . the? --entra'n'ce is dear.The 7.73froni the g-i:TaT2 'ward from the northern mid of Poluostrow' . . . .? t ? si7Pusirmy and i;;;;17d - mg was aeposiceet; Bays - luneun. 37 have been Peeled- to form a spit about 300 feet in lenglb. ? R,,,,' .; 6444:?Poluontrev siwmarnyn with itssouth... . Arn en a ?Situated 74 -mil" hwerd Lae - , ? It was reported that a seaplane anchorage is - d 2 ncn-t .? 1 iwitnediately southward of Myst Signarnyy and aorthei-n end of Poluostrov.lzmennyy, is a elan- -ie_marhed t..y two buoys. ..tit, der but elevated peninsular_projr0;*#.141 Alr.t. ex-, _ ., cv.-?...Atity.ht_hoxainteliiild' white. ctinile1120 Yertie.A:001 thit-44-444#21r1.171*M"IdiiITI-44-eatirWifiegforitif-a ra`;lid: white. supia4,;_ *AY 'direction- Gera Nikere#114.11 'hill 14? ;''--. ntrtiletur'e :and Wowing a 'ifitithing red light, is 1 - t...fe.,_et high,?, rLs situated at the lielle,r,, 140. feet 'moored about eoo yards east-southieaetivard of and ?-wra 4'P'tit".a 4.4.3"119 a awa '?'''' `wt. 415"9 ys SignaPpyy. Vessels entering in= steep slopes 'stands at the southern ex- ? of mended to n.o. . eastward of but dose to the. . .qt. f ' treinity tke peninsula. Poloostro* Signal- --- . . )137')," consPiglros ,rowsouthweetward. light buoy. , 6445' -Petn*avlovskeya , . Gaven'-.- .,, .0. 6-X8 A:1..w.:0/ lies , about , 54- -mile ,v east. - ? CAzoti- 6810) 1a.. ..wt :bit.;:vii t- ,..... t....WI . at ,!tra '??! the. :IT uteinix!ecoteUis' -of.(Mys , ? extenhive harbce lying ciaeOxid 'end neat- ? 31. i soutlaeastward of Poluoatany. Signal'nyy. .,..:4 . Light. Lghted .Rang. Beeoons.--.-An- inks.' spit, about 32 feet wide:end 3 feet she? entrance light' is shown from the end of the ; high water, extendivirom thi'essterii th-ere of ipit that separates the Outer from the inner the harbor in enorthwesterly direction to with. , harbor. The structure is a red pyramihil 120 yards of the roiliest:rev Signarnyy, ' , . ? 4 ? ? '1 Ofitotideffif RdIkaid 2004/05/05 : tIA-ROP78T05438A00010123900p66 _ _COAST or Ics.sem.-i.ROU wr?""'"4:. t metal towerethe upper part Of which is frame- ! 1taitge 1" 'ere locatedi 185 a . ,:iL.the ken Of ;tie -city cif _petropavlaisk. Both 'lights atif Sh,Sresa 4fisOm riler,reetangulsr-. !panel beacConir witiit'`White veititfal , Median :ftstripdst.. The rear light bears4143. from -the ,ifrent gange fights for ennanp.e.ktr.4. the inner herhar, exe.joc4ted, 225 yards -apart, on the ? eastern side Of titelnitranoe to'Petropavlavsk Botk,lights are _Shown ftilen red roc- :- tantular panel", beacons with black vertical_ =median stripes. Ti. tupelitzlight -bears 325*- * from -the front :light.. , passage between the est?extremity4f the Main, Mole Wharf and the eastern shore ot t'oludistrov Ajggnal.'nyy. The passage is about ' ? 120 pi:ids Th liner harbor, has been ed to take liditvpsels.. Metehartt ves- Vied oolliets'- tie SpInnadside to tle Theadi of the- hie) jettieuron the northwestern ; ? shore of the imaer harbor, or inttor at various places in the harbor 'with their'. sterns made fast to shore. A stranded 'wreck iS located on the northern side or. the Main Mole Wherf. hand-operated narrow gauge railroad is built along ?the wharf and (plaid. The inner ? harbor affords (perfect ahlblter from all winds and the sea. Regulations for merrhant vesse1s.-7See 6782 Windar--Southeriy Winds previa from May ; through August., ' From Sep :through April northwesterly winds are prey lent and ordinarily ars Of a force not less than - 3 Beaufort Scale; they blow steadily and pro: duce considerable sea in Avachinskars Gubs- ,_;three; milemorthward 44 its extremiti . ? The strongest winds usually blow from October The rear beacon, similar to the front beacon, to ApriL : islocutied on the eastern side of the inner harbor . There ,,is a certain regularity on clear sum- in'e position '700, yards 90* .from the front Mer dayiaii the shifting of the wind. Calms, or -beacon. .? Very gentle cland. breezes from north to north- ,6-81 Anchorage in the approach to Petro:- northwest, are prevalent in the morning. Be- : savlovekiya Gavan' can be obtained about 600 tween 9 and 11 o'clock in the morning the wind yakdsizouthward of Mys? Signsrnyy in )3egips.to shift gradually through west to south__ 10. fathoms, nitt4,- Or in s. position wrtwad .3and fells to calm,about;p o'clock= in tlie after- ScuthwestWar4kif likevOiltneOnc.? Linoon, butter ft thika ftiritno. itipsuperseded ? The efrsgiik.-iiiirbo'r iisi?erd from ike wd by a 1ig1ito riiiideritititeicbreeit trinitAhaititith. - . ? The eastern quadrant. Seatier4-640 has been deleted. ? 6-80 A4justment of compassese?Two ? section /0415- - ...beacons in the inner harbor form a. tragefor ..ascortaining deviation. . The front beaC073 consists of .a 13-foot lattice- rectangular shield, with the upper corners 'out off, painted white with a black vertical 'strip.,lqcatad on poluostrov Signal'nyy at the sea by Poluostrov Signarnyy, are 61/2 to 8 fathom; mud. ' 6-83 Weather..--January and February are' ? eissels).. either go alongside the , varionis - the coldest months of the year and have an uv- es in the outer harb9t: Or moor oglibore ? crags monthlz temperatureQ .16 F. Snow oc- 'ittri:r sterns made fast to the shore.. There b -"curs from the latterpart of October through _ ? Moral-mooring area on the _ .es_stign sids-,Of March, with the mauitn.ern fill in the latter ' he 'harbor. +_? s ? jiVantilL: 1130.-3402-04-P-14."4*- ? The inner' -h#1550ts'W'''slia,0';'2 pat-47,1 in: wi?*des about Ontkourth mile. in lefigth. ;It August10. The mean monthly ternpetTature for conn:ects with. the outer harbor by Means of a . 1 4 ?_Aiartromed forReleass2C04/05/0.5 :XIA-RDP78T05439A0003p0390086-6 , 1-31 ?ft ,, I PETIB0T4tVLD'11514SA GATAle S. - ? ? jthe nrOritli.. of /illy is 510 V:, and that for 'August_ the ;type of the tide. abe mean- iratei4 . . ? i ' F. ? ? - ? " - ? .? intA*V111 is 4 hoarsi 8 minutes. I. 4 *'? '4;6' "rig ?, A.irac.)34iskays, lit'.-une-omiwir. . Tidal vurreniarrha liciad current enteTh .prequ ? y 4112,0,:61r.th.0.4inni*er Atms.-repankpfthi inner harbor Aronk Abe eastern side of the molurt4us that surii?iirid the briAr.are envelOPed snterharbot' and seta-in a olOckwiae direction. tDg fog, Virt A.va4hinskeya Guba rterfam"7,0 :The vel,t4y at the ent7rsuace" PetropiorlOs*; With. 610t81.1*,,142%48-thes fog:K*8)37*f B68. ivils is. belieTed tO he 1 kliot; ?but`etale , occasicinati into ATachinskaya 8Cniirete give e iteloeil7 of aremuch as 4 losost' _ -^ Y Setae* winds, however, -fog may ether the of the western shore Of the lily, and :?refireeds gradually over the entrance. - Fog- is -obsegrvistv most freqUentli froM .June through Au IeExpt in severe-winters only. the liar' f?c. 9, rows and covw of Avachinskaya Gobss are cos,- ered with ice.x .In winters colder than.average . ? Avachinskaya Gnba is icebound. from Aan.narY 4 _through early March. At the beginning of .4pril the prevailing southerly winds bringin . the drift ice from the hay entralice int e the ' inner-part of Avac.hbsskays, Oubs- (See ica 'charts in sec. 1-634 - ? ? .? 4 uAY P 5-55 iniots.--Eksfore proceeding . through the danger_ zone in ? the approach. to Avichins-, kaya Guba, vessels pick up a pilot at Bukhta ?Aklitoman, about 35 miles southward of.Petro- . pavloiskaya Gavan: (See jec. 6-105.) ' It was reported, (1950) that a vessel pickedl up the pilot to the eastward of Ostrov Starich- YAW. ' (See sec. 6-964) It wie further riposted that a eustoms official and guards boarded the : valise with the pilot. are always available. pirections.?The approach to. tha' of. the Avichinskays. Ouba on a clear ? wants no difficulties, but when the visibil- ithoud be borne in mind that: the-bearing oft-he entrance ist :Pairotwdovskays Givah' the earliest re- ja corded 4r All0earlulee* ice wall IIT?"mbei. ? tlia,n.304?, the cliffs of both sides of pie entrants 2? the 19144' jenuerY 7;.the dig' appear as a con tinned* coast,. apPearance-of ice was MarCh. 10; the latest, May , a _ 0; the average numb.* of days with ice was 115., WIX4 ofthewt ran="utitiL' coast. ba --57:n't= The harbor is reported to be easy to keep open, ' en but .-7 and icebreakers work in- the Severe 'months.37A7?el.x7nat"' .'ave whin'h with aelpths less than (See sec. 1-384- ' ? ? . ao _ . 100fathoms lies northward of the parallel , "haInve the past vesselay?i;a4*wwohr.P?Eleaisikevwer _2:,alsq;,kttt;11;iswnti.ishsPticr, ell:Ilt:414-fir44instPtit.:48ue_Ma011, fiurrnthe ? ctimplately froXerro*eateltlIssA04.heie-isr ? curve is tethe "'trek Wer 'Corokr. !1311; ix.te: and lant;adsd iheir cargoes for Petr?7 4. ?Depths of. 22 to 25 fathoms will indicitS-1 ?,,pavlekvsk, across 6 miles'of4ntervening ice., - Tides " _petropaviii?vskapylr Gravan,z. a ekes proximity of tile coast ; therefore, in case, upon obtaining such depth's should anchor im- ? 1T.quator des. are. semidiurnal, but as . 5 , , .::10grAltdllarty their se chaise*. - PC?1 4:14? . dayli irembr 4161;iiiierif,tiiilifrEelreithera maximal decanais. .end of ? channel, westward cf sticlre 12:4nnyi, e mixed typer when .the motet is near ? of poor visibilityktr a doubtful positiOn avower- -;,?; thowitines recedes fife= th iHnima e Equator the tides. rued:rely and wait Until able b3 cheok hew e. ?