SA-2 SAM - SITES WITH ASSOCIATED LARGE REVETMENTS USSR

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP78T05439A000300090005-8
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RIPPUB
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T
Document Page Count: 
14
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 14, 2000
Sequence Number: 
5
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 1, 1963
Content Type: 
REPORT
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Approved For Release 2001/08/20 : CIA-RDP78TO5439A000300090005-8 LLEG Next 3 age s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2001/08/20 : CIA-RDP78TO5439A000300090005-8 SA-2 SAM SITES WITH DECLASS REVIEW BY NIMA / DoD Approved For Release 2001/08/20 : CIA-RDP178T05439A000300090005-8 This documint contains classified information affecting the national security of the United States witHin the mooning of the is~plono Q is I. w s U' S. Code Title 18, Sections 793 and 794. The low prohibits its transmission or the ri*~*Iaflori of its contents in any manner to an unauthorized person, as well as its use in any manner Prejudicial to the safety or interest of the United States or for the benefit of any foreign qo-rnmeM to li~. detriment of the United States. It is to be seem only by personnel peclally indoctrinated and authorized to receive TALENT-KEYHOLE information. Its security must be .0 iftned in accordance with KEYHOLE and TALENT regulations. TOP SECRET RUFF 1 SA-2 SAM - SITES WITH ASSOCIATED LARGE REVETMENTS, USSR NPIC/R-362/63 December 1963 TOP SECRET RUFF TOP SECRET RUFF Road Railroad ? SA-3 site ? SA-2 site B A L T/ C SEAI I I I I I ~ 34 I Volk ovv,c I I I TOP SECRET RUFF I TOP SECRET RUFF A total of ten SA-2 SAM sites with associated large revetments have been identified in the USSR. Nine of these sites are located in the Soviet-Polish border area, and the tenth site is located at Riga (Figure 1). The revetments are either approximately rectangular or circular, the rectangular ones being generally smaller. The rectangular re- vetments vary from 70 by 60 feet to 120 by 70 feet; the diameter of the circular revetments varies from 170 feet to 225 feet. The distance from the center of the SA-2 site varies from 500 feet to 1,200 feet, and the locations relative to the site also vary. Although launch guidance equipment was seen in some oft e SA-2 sites, no equipment, vehicles, or stru cures were ob- served in any (pf the large revel nts. A typical SA-2 site support area consists of four small buildings, usually outside a fenced area, and one large and one or more small build- ings, usually inside an adjacent fenced area; but numerous variations occur. At two sites which have collocated SA-3.sites, Volkovysk SAM Site B19-2 and Lida SAMS1teC29-2, the support area has approximately twice the typical number of buildings; however, Volkovsyk SAM Site A34-2 which also has a collocated SA-3 site has only the six buildings of a typical support area. No connection between the large revetments and the SA-3 sites could be determined. This report gives details about the t6n sites with emphasis on the nature and timing of changes since each site was identified. % ILL i 7 -Y~ 1 -1 h - ~~\ / ce _ til ! 1. Jr, ~'1 ,y )+'~11. ~\~?~+' i~~ ;' '' - Road a .~ 3 Revetment ate.-,~ Clewed area `?';~%{ Red indicates changes since site first identified o goo 10100 'KIT IAPPROXIMATCI FIGURE 2. PINSK MRBM COMPLEX SAM SITE B11-2. - 1 - TOP SECRET RUFF TOP SECRET RUFF 25X1A This site is located at 52-07-40N 26-03-20E, 13 nautical miles (nm) east-southeast of Pinsk MRBM Complex and adjacent to Pinsk Army Barracks. Two circular revetments, each approxi- mately 200 feet in diameter, have been observed 25X1 D on KEYHOLE photography of-(Figure 25X1 D 25X1 D 25X1 D 2). Both revetments are northeast of the site, one approximately 1,150 feet and the other ap- proximately 1,000 feet from the center of the site. There is no evidence of a road system serving either of the revetments Both w i~ constructed between -and no chap a ha to en place in either re- vetment by When Pinsk MRBivi SAM Site B11-2 was 25X1 D identified on KEYHOLE photography of it appeared complete. Pinsk Army Barracks probably provides support facilities for the site inasmuch as there are no typical site support buildings. A clearing southeast of the large re- vetments has been expanded about 30 percent since The nearest SA-2 SAM site with similar large revetments is Pinsk A25-2, located 17 nm west; the nearest SA-3 SAM site, Pruzhany BIOA-3, is 55 nm northwest. 25X1A This site is located at 52-09-30N 25-36-20E, 4 nm southwest of Pinsk MRBM Complex. Two large circular revetments, each ap- proximately 200 feet in diameter, were identified adiacent to this site on KEYHOLE photography of mately 65O feet southeast of the center of the site and the other approximately 710 feet southwest. A review of KEYHOLE photography showed that (Figure 3). One revetment is approxi- bcxh areas were under construction in but neither had been started i Site A25-2 was identified on KEYHOLE pho- tography of and appeared complete. The site support area contained the normal com- plement of buildings at that time and no changes had taken place by The nearest SA-2 SAM site with similar large revetments is Pinsk B11-2, located. 17 nm east. The nearest SA-3 SAM site is Pruz- hany MRBM Complex B10A-3, located 46 nm This site is located at 52-03-10N 23-53-20E, 7.5 nm east-southeast of Brest. Three large revetments located adjacent to this site were identified on KEYHOLE photog- raphy of One revetment, 115 by 50 feet, is located 450 feet southeast of the center of the site. The second revetment, 120 by 70 feet, is 480 feet west of the center of the site; and the third revetment, 85 by 75 feet, is 600 feet east-northeast of the center of the site. All three are generally rectangular and appear to be drive-through (Figure 4). Brest SAM Site A11-2 was identified on KEYHOLE photography of and appeared complete. The three revetments were not present at that time but were under construc- tion on KEYHOLE photography of- -The site support area was complete when the site was identified and no change had taken place by The nearest SA-2 site with similar large revetments is Brest A03-2, located 10 nm north- northwest. Pruzhany MRBM Complex SAM Site B10A-3 is located 36 nm northeast. 1 25 125 25 125 125 115 25 115 TOP SECRET RUFF TOP SECRET RUFF I 1 TOP SECRET RUFF TOP SECRET RUFF 25X1 D 25X1 D 25X1 D dr.st SAM Sirs A03-2 This site is located at 52-13-40N 23-49-30E, 9 rim north-northeast of Brest. Two large revetments adjacent to this site were identified on KEYHOLE photography of One revetment, 90 by 70 feet, is 625 feet northeast of the center of the site, and the other, 90 by_feet, is 580 feet northeast of the center of the site. Both revetments are rectan- gular and drive-through (Figure 5). When Brest SAM Site A03-2 was identified on KEYHOLE photography of it appeared complete. The large revetments were not present but first appeared under construction on KEYHOLE. photography of The site support area contained the normal complement of buildings when the site was identified and no changes had occurred through The nearest SA-2 site with similar large revetments is Brest A11-2, located 10nm south- southeast. The -nearest SA-3 site -is Pruzhany MRBM Complex B10-3, located 30 nm east- northeast. This site is located at 52-32-SSN 23-46-20E, 27 rim west of Pruzhany. Two large revetments adjacent to this site were identified on KEYHOLE photography of One revetment, 90 by 85 feet, is lo- cated 550 feet south-southwest of the canter of the site and the other, 90 by 75 feet, is located 550 feet north-northeast of the center of the site. Both are drive-through and are served by road from the site perimeter service road (Figure 6). Pruzhany SAM Site C27-2 was probably complete when identified on KEYHOLE photog- ments first appeared on photography of_ -"I-he site support area was complete when the site was identified and had not changed by The nearest SA-2 site with similar large revetments is Brest A03-2, located 17 nm south. Iruzhany MRBM Complex SAM Site B10A-3 is located 27 nm east. This site is located at 52-30-OON 24-30-ISE, 13 rim east-southeast of Iruzhany MRBM Complex. Two large reverted circular areas were adjacent to this completed site when it was iden- tified on KEYHOLE photography of Both reverted areas are approximately 170 feet in diameter, one being located about 650 feet southeast, the other 650 feet northeast of the center of the site. Both are drive-through and directly connected by road to the site perimeter road (Figure 7). No change had taken place in either revetment by A possible site 25X1D raphy of but the large revet- seven buildings is located northeast of the center of the site. Although these buildings are not typical of those in site support areas, the absence of any others nearby indicates their possible support role. The nearest SA-2 site with similar large revetments is Volkovysk B19-2, located 25 rim north. Collocated SA-3 site B10A-3 is 2.3 nm north. This site is located at 52-55-35N 24-25-20E, 15 rim south of Volkovysk. Two large circular revetments adjacent to the east side of the site were identifiedon KEY- HOLE photography of Both revet- TOP SECRET RUFF '25 15 I 15~ TOP SECRET RUFF I t TOP SECRET RUFF TOP SECRET RUFF f' Red indicates changes since site first identified TOP SECRET RUFF f' TOP SECRET RUFF ments are approximately 170 feet in diameter and the centers of both are about (150 feet from the center of the site. 1 he revetments are drive-through and are served by road from the perimeter service road of the site (Figure 8). No change had taken place in either revetment 25X1 D by Volkovysk SAM Site B19-2 was complete when identified on KEYHOLE photography of 25X1 D The large revetments were not present at that time but first appeared in early 25X1 D stages of construction in The site support area appeared complete 25X1 D when the site was identified; however, in= 25X1 D two additional buildings were noted. Sub- sequent photography revealed that what had appeared to be the larger of the two new build- ings was actually two smaller ones, probably still under construction. The function of the three new buildings cannot be determined at present. The nearest SA-2 site with similar large revetments is Volkovysk A34-2, located 23 nrn north. Collocated SA-3 site B19A-3 is 2,500 feet north-northwest. 53-18-00\ 24-22-20E, 9 nm north-northwest of Volkovysk and immediately west of Ros Airfield. Two large revetments adjacent to this site were identified on KEYHOLE photography of Figure 9). One revetment, 85 by 65 feet, is located 535 feet southeast of the center of the site, and the other, 70 by 60 feet, is lo- cated 550 feet northwest of the center of the site. Both appear to be drive-through, but no through roads servicing them can be identified. No chap e had taken place in either revetment 25X1 D by Volkovysk SAS! Site A34-2 was identifiedon KEYHOLE photography of at which time the site appeared to be complete. The two large revetments were not present. The site support area was under construction between when it appeared complete, having the norma complement of buildings for site support. The nearest SA-2 site with similar large revetments is VolkovysR B19-2, located 23 nm south. Collocated SA-3 site A34A-3 is approxi- mately 2,000 feet northwest. Lida MRBM Complex SAM Site C29-2 This SAM site is lo- cated at 53-58-45N 24-48-20E, 17 nrtm northwest of Lida. Two rectangular revetments measuring 85 by 80 feet were identified on KEYHOLE photog- raphy of and appeared unchanged in (Figure 10). One is 500 feet north- northeast of the center of the site, the other 500 feet west-northwest of the site. Both revetments are drive-through, but no through service road to either site can be identified. Lida MRBM Complex SAM Site C29-2 was complete when identified on KEYHOLE photog- raphy of but the large revet- ments first appeared under construction in The site support area was partly completed when the site was identified. Since then, 7 buildings have been added: 5 prob- able barracks, 1 large building (155 by 60 feet) and 1 smaller building (50 by 30 feet). These 7 buildings were under construction on photography. The nearest SA-2 SAM site with similar large revetments is Volkovysk A34-2, located 24 nm south-southwest. Collocated SA-3 Site C29A-3 is 2,000 feet north. 25 25 TOP SECRET RUFF TOP SECRET RUFF '25 r= 15 TOP SECRET RUFF t I 25X1A I 25X1 D 25X1 D 25X1 D 25X1 D I TOP SECRET RUFF This site is l0 nm north- northeast of iga an is located at 57-05-40N 24-13-OOE. On KEYHOLE photography of two large generally circular areas under construc- tion adjacent to this site were identified as sim- ilar to reverted areas at other SA-2 sites (Fig- ure 11). One area, _ 215 feet, is 560 feet north-northeast of the center of the site, located where a small clearing had previously been ob- served. Co t uction appears to have started there in The other area, 250- feet, is 630 feet east of the center of the site, lo- noted in underway there in nstruction was Both areas are still a ared to be under construction in Riga Site B03-2 appeared complete on KEY- HOLE photography of and at that time there was a site support area. In- -there was additional construction underway north of the original support area, and three buildings t3ave been added there. Construction work was underway between in two areas on the southern perimeter of the site, both areas being drive- through. The more westerly of these areas is a missile-hold revetment which apparently was being enlarged in and the other area is irregularly shaped, with construction newly observed in under construction in termined at this time. The nearest SA-2 site with large revetments is Lida C29-2, located 190 nm south. The nearest SA-3 site is Pavilosta C07A-3, 108 nm west. ?.[A ~Awcc z ~ ACC TAMG UL Aw ~- CL tAR G ? UNOCw tONsT w uCT ON Road -------Trail tvtT.ENT uNeew coNSTw UC-0N Red indicates changes since site first identified 0 1300 loon FEET ( A P P R o X t M A T E ) TOP SECRET RUFF TOP SECRET RUFF DIA. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0168-22HL, 2d ed, Feb 63, scale 1:200,000 (SECRET) SAC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0168-ITHL, 2d ed, Dec 62, scale 1:200,000 (SECRET) SAC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0153-1THL, 3d od, Dec 62, scale 1:200,000 (SECRET) SAC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0168-13HL, 2d od, Sep 82, scale 1:200,000 (SECRET) SAC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Short 0168-23HL, 2d ed, Jan 63, scale 1:200,000 (SECRET) TOP SECRET RUFF I