STYX MISSILE ACTIVITY CHIN-HUANG-TAO SAM SUPPORT FACILITY, CHINA

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP78T05162A000400010065-6
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
7
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date: 
July 14, 2011
Sequence Number: 
65
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
January 1, 1975
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
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PDF icon CIA-RDP78T05162A000400010065-6.pdf238.29 KB
Body: 
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000400010065-6 NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER PHOTOGRAPHIC I NTERPRETATION REPORT STYX MISSILE ACTIVITY CHIN-HUANG-TAO SAM SUPPORT FACILITY, CHINA op JANUARY 1975 COPY NO.123 PI R-080/74 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000400010065-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78T05162A000400010065-6 Warning Notice Sensitive Intelligence Sources and Methods Involved NATIONAL SECURITY INFORMATION Unauthorized Disclosure Subject to Criminal Sanctions Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78T05162A000400010065-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000400010065-6 STYX MISSILE ACTIVITY CHIN-HUANG-TAO SAM SUPPORT FACILITY, CHINA 1. STYX missile activity has gradually increased at Chin-huang-tao SAM Support Facility, China, since the facility was first identified on photography in January 1972. STYX missile support may now be the primary function of the facility. This report describes the facility and the changes that have occurred there since January 1972. It also contains a map, a table, and an annotated photograph. 2. Chin-huang-tao SAM Support Facility) ~ 40-01-48N 119-27-23E) is situated in three interconnected stream valleys in mountainous terrain, 150 nautical miles (nm) east-northeast of Peking and 14 nm northwest of Chin-huang-tao, China (Figure 1). The facility consists of an administration/support area, a vehicle maintenance area, and an operations area. It is road served with a rail transshipment point 4.5 nm east of the facility. Since Chin-huang-tao SAM Support Facility was first identified, expansion of its facilities has continued and the primary function has probably shifted from CSA-1 missile support to STYX missile support. 3. The CSA-1 SAM site nearest the facility is Tang-shan SAM Site D36-1 This site, at 40-12-30N 118-06-54E, is 60 nm west of Chin-huang-tao SAM Support Facility. The nearest cruise missile site is Chin-hsi Coastal Defense Site CM TSR 85 nm to the northeast at 40-41-36N 120-54-49E (Figure 1). 4. The administration/support area has remained basically unchanged since the facility was first identified in January 1972. It consists of one large, six-wing, multistory probable hospital with CHIN-HSI COASTAL DEFENSE SITE CM TSR - _ Shen-yang, TANG-SHAN SAM Shuang-cheng-tzu SITE 036-1 NN ? -= Pao-tou ' , Wuchai / CHIN-HUANG-TAO SAM SUPPORT FACILITY Lanchou Cheng-chow ~*'~ ~--~- INDIA / I ./~ ~! 7, Fuchou r,? / I un-ming ,? - ---- .~. ~1../`: l '~! i _~r cf)/ fl CiII ~'A SEAt ~~ LAOS " A I rHAINFN ; THAILAND / ~?1~ Top Secret ,rKtt-t''vices Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78T05162A000400010065-6 I.. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000400010065-6 Top Secret RUFF Table 1. Missile-Related Equipment at Chin-huang-tao SAM Support Facility 6 CSA-1 missile launchers 5 prob canister transporters 8 CSA-1 canister transporters 10 CSA-1 missile transporters 16 CSA-1 canister transporters 9 CSA-1 missile transporters 3 CSA-1 canister transporters 8 CSA-1 canister transporters None observed 67 STYX missile crates 76 STYX missile crates (approx) 42 STYX missile crates 50 STYX missile crates 40 unid pieces of equipment 51 STYX missile crates 39 unid pieces of equipment 31 STYX missile crates (2 stretched) 40 unid pieces of equipment 4 CSSC-2 (STYX) launchers 1 prob CSSC-2 (STYX) launcher 3 light truck STYX transporters 38 STYX missile crates 34 stretched STYX missile crates 48 STYX assembly/handling carts 87 unid pieces of equipment 14 truck-mounted cranes 50 oxidizer kegs 49 truck-mounted cranes 50 oxidizer kegs 25 truck-mounted cranes 200 oxidizer kegs 29 poss fuel trucks 61 truck-mounted cranes 50 oxidizer kegs 59 truck-mounted cranes 143 oxidizer kegs 21 fuel trailers 31 truck-mounted cranes 149 oxidizer kegs 18 flatbed trucks 58 truck-mounted cranes 131 oxidizer kegs 7 oxidizer transfer truck 3 propellent service truck 4 water washdown truck 1 air compressor truck 12 flatbed trucks 10 flatbed trailers a cookhouse attached; two multistory administration buildings; three large and two smaller multistory barracks; one large flat-roofed messhall; six quarters; and a heating plant. Additional facilities include a probable vehicle maintenance building, a vehicle service rack, two adits, eight large storage/support buildings, ten small support buildings, a water tower, and two basketball courts. 5. The vehicle maintenance area is on the west bank of the same stream valley which contains the administration/support area. This area has also remained relatively unchanged since the facility was first identified. It contains one large vehicle maintenance building, two probable shop buildings, two barracks, one messhall, a heating plant, nine support buildings, and a basketball court. 6. The operations area (Figure 2), just west of the vehicle maintenance area, has grown considerably since it was first identified under construction; at that time only seven major buildings were observed. Construction was continuing when the area consisted of a probable maintenance/checkout building connected by narrow-gauge rail track to two adits, 12 drive-in adits, two drive-in adits with loading docks, and two storage adits with loading docks. Storage and maintenance buildings in the operations area include one L-shaped shop building, two smaller shops, two large double-bay maintenance /storage buildings (one under construction), a smaller double-bay maintenance/storage building, five single-bay maintenance /storage buildings, and seven storage buildings. Additional support includes two barracks, two messhalls, a heating plant, 12 support buildings, and a probable security checkpoint building. At least three additional buildings will probably be constructed in a newly graded area at the south edge of the facility. 7. The amounts of equipment observed in the operations area have steadily increased since January 1972 (Table 1). At that time, six CSA-1 missile launchers and five probable canister transporters were identified. STYX missile-related equipment was first observed in August 1972 when 67 STYX missile crates were identified. 40 unidentified pieces of canvas-covered equipment were observed. These unidentified objects, 87 seen most recently, inset 1, Figure 2). The objects are probably cruise missile associated inasmuch as 16 similar unidentified objects have been observed at Yen-tai CD Site 2 CM TSR 25X1 25X1 25X1 -2- Top Secret Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000400010065-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011107114: CIA-RDP78T05162A000400010065-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011107114: CIA-RDP78T05162A000400010065-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000400010065-6 Top Secret RUFF 8. four confirmed and one probable CSSC-2 (STYX) launchers (inset 2, Figure 2) at Chin-huang-tao. These were the first confirmed STYX launchers identified at this facility. This coverage also revealed three light truck STYX transporters (inset 3, Figure 2); this was the first identification of this transporter in China. They were similar in design to the SSN-2 transporters identified in other countries using the STYX missile system in a naval role. Forty-eight STYX assembly/handling carts were also observed on the 28 August coverage (inset 4, Figure 2). 9. CSA-1 related equipment continues to be observed at the facility; however, the major portion of the equipment now observed appears to be related to the STYX missile system. SAC. US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0289-23, scale 1:200,000 -4- Top Secret Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000400010065-6 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000400010065-6 Top Secret Top Secret Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/07/14: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000400010065-6