EVALUATIONS OF SOVIET SURFACE-TO-SURFACE MISSILE DEPLOYMENT 21ST REVISION A REPORT OF THE DEPLOYMENT WORKING GROUP OF THE GUIDED MISSILE AND ASTRONAUTICS INTELLIGENCE COMMITTEE

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• Collection: NGA Records (Formerly NIMA)
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP78T04757A000300010020-4
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
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• Document Creation Date: December 28, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 2, 2003
• Sequence Number: 20
• Publication Date: November 1, 1965
• Content Type: REPORT

TOP SECRET
D
EVALUATIONS OF SOVIET
SURFACE-TO-SURFACE
MISSILE DEPLOYMENT
21ST REVISION
A Report of the Deployment Working Group
of the
Guided Missile and Astronautics Intelligence Committee
DECLASS REVIEW by NIMA/DOD
TOP SECRET
GROUP
E.clvded Foie e.~ewe~ic
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EVALUATIONS OF SOVIET
SURFACE-TO-SURFACE
MISSILE DEPLOYMENT
21ST REVISION
A Report of the Deployment Working Group
of the
Guided Missile and Astronautics Intelligence Committee
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The Guided Missile and Astronautics Intelligence Com-
mittee (GMAIC) wishes to express its appreciation to the
National Photographic Interpretation Center for its assist-
ance in the editing, illustration, and publication of this
report.
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Photographic Interpreter support is provided by the Photo-
graphic Analysis Group, NPIC.
NOTE: All correspondence relative to this report should be directed to the
Chairman, Guided Missile and Astronautics Intelligence Committee (GMAIC).
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 This report, published bimonthly by the GMAIC Deployment
Working Group (DWG), provides a comprehensive, ready-reference
listing of all ICBM, IRBM, and MRBM deployment locations, types of
site configurations, photographic references, estimated construction
and operational status, and other evaluations by the DWG. These data
constitute the majority view of the DWG membership, and may not
correspond precisely to individual assessments by each member.
Additional data may be added to future revisions.
Dissemination of the report was previously limited to holders of
the DWG report, Soviet Surface-to-Surface Missile Deployment. Be-
cause the information contained herein is both supplemental and
self-sustaining, distribution will no longer be limited to holders of
the above report.
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Introduction ............................................ 1
Soviet ICBM Deployment ................................... 1
Soviet IRBM/MRBM Deployment .............................. 25
Table 1. Summary of Estimated Status of Identified ICBM, IRBM,
and MRBM Launchers at Deployed Complexes,
Table 2. Summary Evaluation of Soviet ICBM Deployment ............ 47
Table 3. Summary Evaluation of Launch Facilities, Tyuratam
Missile Test Center ............................... 51
Table 4. Summary Evaluation of Soviet IRBM Deployment ............ 52
Table 5. Summary Evaluation of Soviet MRBM Deployment ........... 54
Table 6. Summary Evaluation of Selected Launch Facilities,
Kapustin Yar Missile Test Center ...................... 62
Table 7. Summary Evaluation of Soviet Fixed Field Sites (SSM
Fixed Field Positions) ............................. 63
Table 8. Summary Evaluation of Soviet IRBM/MRBM Sites
Without Support Facilities ........................... 67
Table 9. Composition of IRBM/MRBM Complexes ................. 68
Table 10. Soviet ICBM, IRBM, and MRBM Systems, Estimated
Technical Characteristics and Performance ............... 69
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Figure 1. Deployment of Soviet ICBM Complexes ............. Facing 1
Figure 2. Typical Configurations of ICBM Launch Sites, and
Explanation of Types .............................. 3
Figure 3. Launch Site B(2), Aleysk ICBM Complex ................. 10
Figure 4. Launch Site F(6), Aleysk ICBM Complex ................. 11
Figure 5. Launch Site L(12), Imeni Gastello ICBM Complex .......... 11
Figure 6. Launch Site M(13), Imeni Gastello ICBM Complex .......... 12
Figure 7. Launch Site G(7), Zhangiz-Tobe ICBM Complex ............ 12
Figure 8. Launch Site H(8), Zhangiz-Tobe ICBM Complex ............ 13
Figure 9. Launch Site 1(9), Zhangiz-Tobe ICBM Complex ............ 13
Figure 10. Launch Site J(10), Zhangiz-Tobe ICBM Complex ........... 14
Figure 11. Launch Site A(1), Zhangiz-Tobe ICBM Complex ............ 15
Figure 12. Launch Site E(5), Kozelsk ICBM Complex ................ 16
Figure 13. Launch Site F(6), Kozelsk ICBM Complex ................ 16
Figure 14. New Interferometer Site, Plesetsk ICBM Complex .......... 17
Figure 15. Schematic Layout, Tyuratam Missile Test Center.......... 18
Figure 16. Launch Site 12, Tyuratam .......................... 19
Figure 17. Construction Activity West of Launch Complex D,
Tyuratam ..................................... 20
Figure 18. Launch Complex G, Tyuratam ....................... 21
Figure 19. Launch Complex J, Tyuratam ........................ 22
Figure 20. Deployment of Soviet IRBM/MRBM Complexes ............ 24
Figure 21. Typical Configurations of IRBM/MRBM Launch
Sites, With Associated Missile Systems .................
Figure 23. Gulbene Fixed Field Site, Aluksne MRBM Complex.......... 31
Figure 24. Kodyma Fixed Field Site, Balta MRBM Complex ........... 31
Figure 25. Shotsk 2 Fixed Field Site, Marina Gorka
MRBM Complex ................................. 32
Figure 26. Ostrog Fixed Field Site, Ostrog MRBM Complex ........... 32
Figure 27. Tamsalu Fixed Field Site, Rakvere MRBM Complex ......... 33
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ILLUSTRATIONS (Continued)
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Figure 28.
Kadrina Fixed Field Site, Rakvere MRBM Complex .........
33
Figure 29.
Tapa Fixed Field Site, Rakvere MRBM Complex ...........
34
Figure 30.
Bolsuny Fixed Field Site, Yelsk MRBM Complex ...........
34
Figure 31.
Sofiye Alekseyevskoye Fixed Field Site,
Barano-Orenburgskoye MRBM Complex .................
35
Figure 32.
Slavuta Fixed Field Site, Ostrog MRBM Complex ...........
35
Figure 33.
Gomel 1 Fixed Field Site, Gomel MRBM Complex ..........
36
Figure 34.
Ugolnyy MRBM Launch Site ........................
37
Figure 35.
Tambov Regional Military Storage Installation ..............
38
Figure 36.
Berdichev Regional Military Storage Installation ...........
39
Figure 37.
Novaya Mezinovka Regional Military Storage
Installation ....................................
40
Figure 38.
Schematic Layout, Kapustin Yar Missile Test Center ........
41
Figure 39.
Launch Site 2C2, Kapustin Yar .......................
42
Figure 40.
Launch Site 4C1, Kapustin Yar .......................
43
Figure 41.
Launch Site 4C2, Kapustin Yar .......................
44
Figure 42.
Launch Site 5C1, Kapustin Yar .......................
45
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INTRODUCTION
This report is the 21st Revision of Evalua-
tions of Soviet Surface-to-Surface Missile De-
ployment prepared by the Deployment Working
Group (DWG) of the Guided Missile and Astro-
nautics Intelligence Committee (GMAIC). The
information contained in this and previous re-
visions is self-sustaining and supplements the
basic DWG report Soviet Surface-to-Surface
Missile Deployment which provides detailed in-
formation on individual launch facilities of the
Soviet Strategic Rocket Forces. The basic re-
port, dated 1 January 1962 (Control Number F
has been revised and updated on a
periodic basis. Further updating is accom-
plished in reports prepared and published for
GMAIC by the National Photographic Interpreta-
tion Center.
and continuing analysis of previous missions
and other sources have provided additional in-
formation on the Soviet strategic missile de-
ployment program. The new data are reflected
in Tables 1 through 9. Technical characteristics
of Soviet ICBM, IRBM, and MRBMsystems cur-
rently operational or under development are
given in Table 10. Cutoff date for information
contained in this report is I _j
SOVIET ICBM DEPLOYMENT
Significant developments in the Soviet ICBM
deployment program since publication of our
20th Revision are limited to the identification
of additional single silos under construction at
the deployed complexes and at the Tyuratam
Missile Test Center.
ALEYSK, Launch Sites G(7), H(8), 1(9),
J(10) and Probable Launch Site K(11),
Type IIIC, under construction
GLADKAYA, Launch Group F, Type
IIID, Launch Site F8(15), confirmed,
Launch Site F11, newly identified;
Launch Group G, Type IIID, Launch
Sites G3(18) and G4(21), confirmed,
Possible Launch Sites G5, G6, and G7,
newly identified
IMENI GASTELLO, Launch Sites L(12)
and M(13), Type IIIC, under construc-
tion
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CURRENT DEPLOYMENT
No new ICBM complexes have been dis-
covered since our last revision; the number
identified remains at 25. See Figure 1 for lo-
cations of deployed ICBM complexes. These
complexes now contain a total of 409 confirmed
and probable launchers, of which 150 are soft
and 259 are hard. This represents an increase
of 31 launchers over the number reported in our
20th Revision. Included in the hard launcher
count are 181 single silos in various stages of
construction. We are presently carrying 18
single-silo sites in the possible category, which
are not reflected in the total launcher count.
Of the 409 confirmed and probable launch-
ers, 224 are estimated to be operational, includ-
ing 78 in a hard configuration. We believe that
34 of the 50 launchers at Tyuratam are now com -
pleted and, although not normally considered as
part of the operational ICBM force, they could be
used operationally. The ICBM sites have been
designated by type, as shown and explained in
Figure 2.
Evaluation of all evidence received since
our last revision has resulted in the following
additions or changes at the complexes indicated:
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OLOVYANNAYA, Launch Group F,
Type IIID, newly identified Launch
Sites F2(35), F3(36), F4(37), and F5(38),
under construction; Launch Group G,
Type IIID, Launch Sites G4(28), G5(29),
G6(30), G7(31), G8(32), G9(33), and
G10(34), under construction
TATISHCHEVO, Launch Group C, Type
IIID, Launch Sites C10 and C11, under
construction; Launch Group D, Type
IIID, Probable Launch Site D4 and
Launch Site D5, under construction
ZHANGIZ-TOBE, Launch Sites G(7),
H(8), 1(9), J(10), and possible Launch
Site K(11), Type IIIC, under construc-
tion.*
SINGLE-SILO DEPLOYMENT
General
Confirmed single-silo deployment is still
limited to the 7 newer and 4 of the older com-
plexes. The number of sites under construction
at these complexes continues to expand, and it
is evident that deployment of both Type IIIC
and Type IIID sites is continuing.
Type IIIC Sites
GENERAL
The confirmed deployment of Type IIIC
single-silo sites is still confined to the Aleysk,
Dombarovskiy, Imeni Gastello, Kartaly, Uzhur,
and Zhangiz-Tobe. complexes where a total of
72 confirmed and probable, and 4 possible sites
*Since the cutoff date of this revision additional Type IIIC
and HID sites have been detected. As of I
Q we are carrying a total of 74 confirmed an pro a e
and 4 possible Type IIIC launch sites, and 117 confirmed
and probable and 14 possible Type IIID sites. These ad-
ditions will be reflected in the tables and discussed in
our next revision,
has been observed under construction. Thirty-
eight of the 72 confirmed and probable sites
were begun in= To date there have been
construction starts of 34 confirmed and prob-
able, and 4 possible Type IIIC sites during=
thus establishing that the pace of ' tivation
will at least equal that of
At the time of our last revision, no new
construction had been detected at the Aleysk
Complex since C
had been identified since
at Zhangiz-Tobe none
IThese
2 complexes, plus Dombarovskiy, had been
limited to 6 launch sites each. Our 20th Re-
vision also reported the expansion of. the
Dombarovskiy Complex from 6 to 10 launch
sites. The detection of new launch sites under
construction since our last revision brings the
Aleysk Complex up to 11 confirmed and probable
launch sites and the Zhangiz-Tobe Complex up
to 10 confirmed and 1 possible launch site.
Three of the identified Type IIIC sites at
deployed complexes, Launch Sites B(2) and F(6)
at Aleysk and F(6) at Uzhur, are now assessed
as being in the late stage of construction.* The
length of time that these sites have been under
construction varies from a low of 15 months
for Launch Site F(6) at Aleysk to a high of 22
months for Launch Site F(6) at Uzhur. This
points up the fact that each Type IIIC site will
have to be evaluated individually, as there does
not appear to be any consistent relationship
between the total time a site has been under
construction and the stage of construction
achieved during that period.
*To clarify the terms used in referring to construction stages
at single-silo sites, identifiable steps in the construction
process have been categorized as follows: early stage,
clearing and grading, open-cut silo excavation, silo coring;
midstage, silo under construction, silo backfilling; late
stage, final backfilling and grading, and silo door may be
apparent; complete, final configuration apparent; opera-
tional, equipment installed and checked out (estimated).
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ALEYSK COMPLEX
The Aleysk Complex was covered by
The most
significant development was the identification of
5 additional launch sites under construction,
which now brings to 11 the total confirmed and
probable sites at this complex. The quality of
the photography did not permit determination of
the construction status of any of the newly ident-
ified sites. The new sites have been designated
G(7), H(8), 1(9), J(10), and Probable Launch Site
K(ll). All but Launch Site H(8) can be negated
on
visible on
1, and were first
Launch Site H(8) can be negated on
and was first visible 0
Launch Site A(1) remains in a midstage of
construction. Between the silo and the rectangu-
lar earthen mound is a circular-shaped exca-
vation, and to the north of the silo is another
excavation containing 3 linear objects. A
loop road is under construction within the
site. Examination of other Type IIIC sites re-
veals that the loop road reaches the silo via the
rectangular earthen mound, regardless of the
initial direction of approach. It is believed that
any loading constraint is along the longitudinal
axis of the rectangular earthen mound. Launch
Site B(2) is now in a late stage of construction
(Figure 3); an object I is on the
rectangular earthen mound adjacent to the silo.
Launch Site C(3) remains in a midstage of con-
struction. An excavation containing 10 or 11
linear objects is located between the silo and
the control building at the apex of the L-shaped
electronic facility. A loop road is under con-
struction within the site. At Launch Site F(6)
2 concentric scaffold-like rings are visible at
the top of the silo structure (Figure 4). The
outer ring is 12 sided and preliminary meas -
urements indicate an 80-foot diameter; the inner
ring is 40 feet in diameter. This type of struc-
ture has never been noted at any other Type
IIIC site and its function has not been determined.
There is no evidence of construction of an L-
shaped electronic facility or a control facility
at F(6) and the site is now considered to be in
a late stage of construction.
Additional details of activity at the Ale sk
Complex were provided by both
The rail-to-road transfer point
has been expanded considerably, and now con-
sists of 2 large transshipment buildings, 3 arch-
roofed buildings, 1 clerestory building, and 13
to 15 other buildings. The entire area is fenced.
Road improvement is apparent throughout the
complex.
DOMBAROVSKIY COMPLEX
Dombarovskiy has not been covered by
photography since our last revision.
IMENI GASTELLO COMPLEX
The Imeni Gastello Complex was covered
I __J Two new Type IIIC sites,
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designated Launch Sites L(12) and M(13), have
been detected at this complex. Launch Site
L(12) can be negated on 2 1
F" was first visible on I _J ?I
II Launch Site M(13) can be negated 2 1
visible on
Launch Site L(12), located approximately 20 nau-
tical miles south of the complex support facility,
is in an early stage of construction (Figure 5).
The site consists of an excavation and adjacent
spoil piles, but no security fence is visible.
Four small support buildings are located 2,500
feet southwest of the excavation. Launch Site
M(13), located approximately 20 nautical miles
west-southwest of the complex support facility,
consists of an excavation and adjacent spoil
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piles (Figure 6). No security fence is visible.
About 2,000 feet northwest of the site are 4 small
support buildings. This site is also in an early
stage of construction.
Seven new large buildings have been added
to the complex support facility. No significant
changes were observed at Launch Sites A(1)
through K(11), with the exception of Launch
Sites G(7), H(8), and 1(9) which have now pro-
gressed to the midstage of construction.
KARTALY COMPLEX
The Kartaly Complex was covered by Mis-
changes
and no significant
viously carried as possible, is now considered
probable and designated Probable Launch Site
J(12). Possible silo liners were noted at
Launch Sites A(1), B(2), and D(4).
UZHUR COMPLEX
I covered the Uzhur
Complex, and no significant changes were noted.
Backfilling is well advanced at Launch Site
A(1), but has not yet reached ground level.
Launch Site F(6) is now in the late stages of
construction and Launch Site L(12) has pro-
gressed to the midstage. There is a large ex-
cavation about 200 feet southwest of the silo
structure at Launch Site L(12).
ZHANGIZ-TOBE COMPLEX
Highlight of the coverage of the Zhangiz-
Tobe Complex on
I was the
detection of 4 confirmed and 1 possible Type
IIIC sites under construction, which brings the
total at this complex to 10 confirmed and l pos-
sible launch sites. The newly detected sites
have been designated Launch Sites G(7), H(8),
1(9), J(10) and Possible Launch Site K(11). All
but Possible Launch Site K(11) can be negated
Possible
Launch Site K(11) can be negated on
Launch Sites 1(9)
Launch Sites G(7) and
H(8), which are in mid and early stages of con-
struction, respectively, were first observed on
and J(10), which are in a midstage of construc-
tion, were first observed on
Launch Site G(7), located 14 nautical miles
northwest of the complex support facility, is in
the midstage of construction and consists of a
square excavation containing an apparent silo
coring (Figure 7). A rectangular mound is on
the northwest side of the excavation, and ground
scarring and track activity extend approximately
2,500 feet to the southeast.
Launch Site H(8), consisting of a square ex-
cavation with 1 or possibly 2 earthen ramps, is
located 16 nautical miles north-northwest of the
complex support facility (Figure 8). No security
fencing is visible, and there is a rectangular
mound on the northwest side of the excavation.
The site is in an early stage of construction.
Launch Site 1(9) is in a midstage of construction
(Figure 9). Launch Site J(10) consists of a square
excavation with 2 earthen ramps (Figure 10).
A square mound is on the southeast side of the
excavation and pieces of equipment and ground
scarring are apparent. The site is in a midstage
of construction.
At Launch Site A(1), which is in the midstage
of construction, a building is being constructed
in an excavation at the apex of the L-shaped
electronic facility (Figure 11). There were no
significant developments at the remaining Type
IIIC sites in the Zhangiz-Tobe Complex.
Type IIID Sites
GENERAL
We have identified a total of 109 confirmed
and probable, and 14 possible Type IIID launch
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sites at the Drovyanaya, Gladkaya, Olovyannaya,
Perm and Tatishchevo complexes, an increase
of 18 since our 20th Revision. We are continuing
our estimate of 14 launch groups at the com-
plexes associated with Type IIID site deploy-
ment and, although we believe that each group
will eventually contain 10 silos, we are still
unable to identify the specific sites associated
with each group.
Succeeding paragraphs summarize develop-
ments since our last revision at complexes where
deployment of Type IIID launch sites has been
identified.
DROVYANAYA COMPLEX
This complex was covered by
provided identification
only. No new launch sites have been detected
at the Drovyanaya Complex since our last re-
vision. Launch Group G is now considered to
be in the late stages of construction, but Launch
Group H remains in a midstage of construction.
GLADKAYA COMPLEX
The Gladkaya Complex was covered byl
One new Type IIID site was iden-
tified in Launch Group F and 3 possible sites
in Launch Group G. The site previously identi-
fied as Launch Site F9 (13) has been removed
from the inventory; a newly identified site,
initially designated Launch Site F11, has been
redesignated Launch Site F9 (22). Launch Site
F9 (22) can be negated on
I
Latest coverage indicates
that F9(22) is now in a late stage of construc-
tion. Launch Site F8(15) was confirmedon
and there are now a total of 9 sites
in Launch Group F. Six of the 9 sites are now
in the late stages of construction. In Launch
Group G, Launch Sites G3(13) and G4(21) can
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now be confirmed. In addition, 3 newly identi-
fied sites in Launch Group G have been
designated as Possible Launch Sites G5, G6, and
G7. Launch Group G now consists of 5 possible
and 2 confirmed launch sites. There is still no
evidence of a control facility or an L-shaped
electronic facility at either Launch Group For G.
OLOVYANNAYA COMPLEX
Highlight of the coverage of the Olovyannaya
Complex on 2 of the 4 photographic missions
since our last revision was the identification of
11 new Type IIID single-silo sites. Seven of
the newly identified sites apparently complete
Launch Group G and have been designated Launch
Sites G4(28) through G10(34), respectively.
Launch Sites G4(28), G6(30), G9(33) and G10(34)
can be negated on
Launch Site G5(29) can be
negated on and was
first observe in an early stage ot construction
on Launch Sites
G7(31) and G8(32) can be negated on
and were first observed
The 4 other
identified sites have been tentatively
designated as Probable Launch Sites F2(35)
through F55(38). These sites can be negated
I and were first
observed on
All are in the early stages of construction, ex-
cept F5(38) which is in the midstage.
Launch Groups D, E, and G now have 10
launch sites each but there are only 5 launch
sites associated with Launch Group F to date.
A control bunker and an L-shaped electronic
facility are confirmed at Launch Site D7 in
Launch Group D. At Launch Site El in Launch
Group E, a control bunker is confirmed and
there is a possible L-shaped electronic facility.
Probable control bunkers are located at Launch
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Sites Fl and G1 in Launch Groups F and G.
PERM COMPLEX
Partial coverage of the Perm Complex on
ermitted identi-
fication only of the complex support facility,
Launch Site Al, and Launch Site G1(15) in
Launch Group G.
TATISHCHEVO COMPLEX
The Tatishchevo Complex was covered
by
revision. This coverage resulted in the
identification of 4 new Type IIID launch sites.
IIID sites were identified and tentatively des-
ignated Probable Launch Sites C10 and C11.
At that time it could not be determined whether
these 2 sites were associated with existing
launch groups or were parts of a new group.
It was subsequently established that Launch
Site C10 was part of Launch Group C, and,
because of its proximity, that Launch Site C11
was part of Launch Group D. Launch Site C11
was therefore redesignated Launch Site Dl.
2 Type
from an early to midstage of construction. At
Launch Group A, backfilling is apparently com-
plete at all sites. The reexcavation activity at
Launch Site Al (1) is still evident, but no de-
termination can be made as to the reason for it.
Launch Site Al (1) contains a control bunker
and an L-shaped electronic facility. A probable
support/control facility is under construction
at Launch Site B2 (13) in Launch Group B.
OTHER ACTIVITY AT DEPLOYED COMPLEXES
Kozelsk Complex
In our 18th Revision we indicated an area
of new activity located about 14 nautical miles
south-southwest of the complex support facility.
It consisted of 2 separate areas of ground
scarring, 1 Y-shaped and the other a plus con-
figuration. It has now been determined that
neither of these areas has any ICBM launch
association.
Launch Site Dl (38) can
also be negated o
and was first observed in an early stage
12
additional Type IIID sites were identified and
designated as Probable Launch Site D4 (41)
and Launch Site D5 (42). Both sites can be
negated on
and were first noted on
I I A total of 32 Type IIID sites
has now been identified at the Tatishchevo
Complex; 10 in Launch Group A, 10 in Launch
Group B, 8 in Launch Group C, and 4 in Launch
Group D. Launch Group C has now progressed
Plesetsk Complex
immediately north of the administration and
housing area at the Plesetsk Complex. The
site is in the very early stages of construction
and, when complete, will be L-shaped with 2
intersecting base legs approximately 2,150 feet
in length, oriented
(plus or minus 5 degrees ,respective y. e a-
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cility apparently will include at least 7 antennas
along the base legs, with 2 additional antennas
off-set from the central antenna at the inter-
section of the legs. A large control bunker,
approximately 800 feet south of the central
antenna position, will have 2 cable conduits
extending to the terminal antenna position at the
extremity of each leg. This facility appears to
be similar to installations in later stages of
construction at Tyuratam and Kapustin Yar.
Because of its distance from known launch areas,
preliminary assessment of this facility indicates
that it will provide a highly accurate instrumen-
tation site. However, the use of this :installation
as a guidance facility cannot be ruled out. The
site was not present on
TYURATAM MISSILE TEST CENTER
Test Range Facilities
The Tyuratam Missile Test Center (Figure
15) was covered by
ig ig s o tnese coverages
included the identification of a new single silo
under construction at Launch Complex I; de-
termination that all launch sites in Launch Group
L have a clean finished look, although no silo
doors can be identified; identification of the
previously reported new construction activity 6
nautical miles west of Launch Complex D as a
probable storage area; and identification of new
construction activity 3.2 nautical miles south-
southwest of the assembly and checkout building
at Launch Complex J.
There were no significant developments at
Launch Sites A3 (15), B2 (16), and 1 (14). On
however, a
new single silo under construction was identi-
fied approximately 7,600 feet north-northeast
of the silo at Launch Complex I (Figure 16).
The construction activity consists of an exca-
vation approximately 140 by 110 feet, with
probable coring in the center. An earthen
rectangle 275 by 125 feet is adjacent to the
north side of the excavation and an earthen
square 140 by 140 feet is adjacent to the south
side of the excavation. The configuration ap-
pears to be typical of the Type IIIC sites;
however, if the rail spur at Complex I is ex-
tended on its present azimuth, it will intercept
the excavation. As a result of the identification
of this new launch site, the original silo at
Launch Complex I is now designated Launch
Site 11 (14) and the newly identified silo under
construction is designated Launch Site 12. There
are 2 areas of suspect activity near the new
silo; one approximately 4,300 feet north-north-
west, and the other about the same distance
to the west. Additional coverage of these
suspect areas is required to determine if they
are associated with launcher construction.
In our 19th Revision we reported the
continuing construction activity 1,000 feet east
of Launch Site B1(2), which consisted of 4
buildings under construction including 1 clere-
story building approximately 270 feet in length.
The 4 buildings now appear to be complete and
the rail line has been extended to the clerestory
building.
missile was erected on Launch Site C3 at Launch
Complex C. The specific type of vehicle was
not identifiable, but Complex C has long been
associated with the SS-7 ICBM and it is possible
that the erected missile may have been the
SS-7 which was fired to Kamchatka on
I I days after coverage was obtained.
in audition, an earth-mounded building with
rail entering it has been constructed adjacent
to the south side of the 2 missile-ready build-
ings in the support area. This building is
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similar to those with rails entering at Launch
Complex H (8). The first evidence of construc-
tion was on
The area of construction activity approxi-
mately 6 nautical miles west of Launch Complex
D is identified as a probable storage area
(Figure 17). The area is double fenced and
contains 20 small evenly spaced structures, 7
of which are probably earth mounded. The road
has been extended from the complex main road
to an area of construction activity south of
Launch Site D2 (9). Approximately 12 shallow
excavations have been dug on the southeast
side of D2 in the vicinity of the fenceline.
No significant developments have taken
place at Launch Complexes E(6), F(5), and H
(8) since our last revision.
Launch Complex G (Figure 18) was covered
At Launch Site G1/G2 (7) an erected missile was
noted on Pad G2 on Both
gantrys were in position to the rear of the
launch pads, and a linear object appeared to be
positioned behind the gantry at Pad G1. On
a rail car
approximately 60 feet long was on the rail in
front of the missile-ready building at Pad G2.
At Launch Site G3/G4 (11) the gantrys were
noted in various positions on the different
missions, but there was no evidence of missiles
or missile components. Unidentified rail cars
were noted on the rails to the rear of the pads;
one to the rear of Pad G3 was 120 feet long,
and another to the rear of Pad G4 was 95
feet long. At Launch Site G7(18) earth has
been mounded to form an access ramp on the
north side of the launch silo. The legs of the
L-shaped electronic facility have been back-
filled and the control building has been back-
filled on 3 sides. At Launch Site G8/G9 (19)
an object 90 feet long is on the access road
to the silos, inside the security fencing.
Construction activity continues at Launch
Complex J (Figure 19). Of particular interest
is the continued construction of the J1 and J2
launch positions. It now appears that these
sites will be very similar in configuration.
The excavations at both positions have been
nearly identical in shape and depth, and simi-
lar construction procedures have been used at
both. There are now 9 buildings between J1
and J2, and the footings for several more. At
least 1 of the buildings appears to be earth
covered, and the others appear complete and
probably will be earth covered. The probable
gantry tracks have been extended approximately
1,500 feet toward J1 and J2. There is a line
of probable rail cars on the rail spur serving
J2. Construction continues on the multistory
buildings southwest of the missile assembly
and checkout building. An area of unidentified
construction is located 3.2 nautical miles south-
southwest of the assembly and checkout building.
Ditching connects this activity to Complex J.
At Launch Site K1/K2 (13) the K1 position
appears completely backfilled and a cylindrical
object is lying on the access ramp on the north
side of the silo; the K2 position appears partially
backfilled and a similar cylindrical object is
nearby. At Launch Site K3 (20) a narrow linear
mound or ditch connects a point near the silo
with an earth-mounded building to the southwest.
At Launch Group L (21-30), the prototype
for deployed Type IIID launch groups, the in-
dividual sites have a clean finished look but no
silo doors can be identified. Some of the cable
ditches connecting the sites are still open and
the L-shaped electronic facility at Launch Site
L1 (29) has not yet been backfilled. There is also
evidence of construction of an improved road
network which will probably connect all the
launch sites in the group.
In our 19th Revision we reexamined the area
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Launch Complex G and south of
Additional details of
this area were provided by
It appears that additional con-
struction, possibly roofing, is underway between
the parallel wings of the H-shaped building. The
construction activity southwest of the H-shaped
Although the rectangular pattern of ditching was
not visible, it appears that the clearing and
The purpose of the
area of construction activity and the H-shaped
building is still undetermined.
Test Range Activity
Flight test activity was heavy throughout the
period from there
being a total of 16 firings from Tyuratam to the
Klyuchi Impact Area on Kamchatka and the
Pacific Impact Area. No SS-6 or SS-10 launch
operations were identified during the period.
SS-7 firings identified on
I I apparently involved limited
R&D testing and troop training. A launch on
identified as either an SS-7 or
Impact Area took place on 25
I I and to Kamchatka on
Successful firings of the SS-8 to the Klyuchi
Impact Area on I I X
Ikere probably concerned with troop
training. The highlight of all this activity,
however, involved the increased rate of firing
of the SS-11. There were 6 SS - lls f ired during
this period, 2 of which were failures; the SS-11
totals now read 11 firings, 4 of which were
failures.
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STORAGE
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LAUNCH
GROUP L
Railroad
Road
--- Trail
? SA-2 SAM Site
Launch complex components
Support-type components
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MISSILE ASSEMBLY
AND CHECKOUT BUILDING
PROBABLE
GANTRY TRACK
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SOVETS4
ZHURAVKA GAV
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MRBM SOFT SITE ? MRBM HARD SITE
IRBM SOFT SITE ? IRBM HARD SITE
? MRBM LAUNCH FACILITY
000300010 2204
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SOVIET IRBM/MRBM DEPLOYMENT
photography since our 20th Re-
vision covers 12 of the 14 IRBM, and 66 of the
67 MRBM complexes. With the identification of
8 additional fixed field sites, we now carry a
total of 93 sites with 348 launch positions in
this category. Changes are reflected in Tables
1, 4, 5, 7, 8, and 9. Information on selected
launch sites at the Kapustin Yar Missile Test
Center is given in Table 6. The locations of
deployed IRBM/MRBM complexes are shown
in Figure 20. Typical configurations of the
launch sites, and the weapons system associated
with each, are depicted in Figure 21.
IRBM DEPLOYMENT
Current Force Level
The IRBM element of the Soviet Strategic
Rocket Forces remains at 32 sites containing
a total of 109 launchers, including 51 in a hard
configuration. All of these sites are estimated
to be operational.
Nigrande Complex
is the first fixed field site to be associated with
the Balta Complex. It contains 4 launch po-
provided sitions, was first observed on
additional details on the site support facility I land can be negated on
and the The second field site
Skrunda IRBM launch site. to be associated with the Marina Gorka Com-
in an early stage of construction in
The loop road apparently is still being surfaced,
and 1 large and 1 small building are adjacent
to the apron.
MRBM DEPLOYMENT
Current Force Level
The Soviet MRBM force consists of 156
sites containing 624 launchers, including 84 in
a hard configuration. All these launchers are
operational.
Fixed Field Sites
Eight additional fixed field sites have been
identified on 0 photography since our
last revision, bringing the number of sites
identified to 93 with a total of 348 launch
positions. A list of these sites is given in
Table 7.
The Gulbene Site (Figure 23) containing 4
launch positions is the second fixed field site
to be associated with the Aluksne Complex.
It can be negated on
plex has been designated Shotsk 2 (Figure
25). It has 4 launch positions, was first visible
on
is still under construction. One large, drive-in
earth-mounded building is complete and another
is still under construction. A large drive-
through earth-mounded building, with a fenced
area at one end, is complete. One arch-roofed
building is being earth mounded, and an igloo-
like bunker, several small buildings, and a
small earth-mounded drive-in building were
also observed. Adjacent to the site support
facility is a vehicle-maintenance and storage
section with a large apron and a loop road.
negated on
The Kodyma Site (Figure 24)
and can be
The Ostrog Site (Figure 26) is the third fixe
field site to be associated with the Ostrog
Complex. It has 4 launch positions, can be
negated on
and
was first observed on
II
fied as associated with the Rakvere Complex,
the first time that sites of this type have
been noted there. The Tamsalu Site (Figure
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27) has 4 launch positions, can be negated on
and was first
visible on The
Kadrina and Tapa sites (Figures 28 and 29)
contain 4 and 2 launch positions, respectively.
Both these sites can be negated on
land were first visible on
The Bolsuny
Site (Figure 30) containing 4 launch positions
is the second fixed field site to be associated
with the Yelsk Complex. It can be negated on
and was first
Orenburgskoye MRBM Complex,
Forj9aSt~1
observed on I
At the Sofiye Alekseyevskoye Fixed Field
Site (Figure 31) associated with the Barano-
revealed that 2 of the launch
positions appear to have rings in the center
of each position; wheel-chock marks were also
observed. At the Slavuta Fixed Field Site
(Figure 32),associated with the Ostrog MRBM
Complex revealed
a small unidentified object at 1 of the launch
positions and in an associated clearing. Another
launch position has a small circular excavation,
and short longitudinal ground scars are also
apparent. No missiles were identified at the
site. Also on launch rings and
wheel-chocks were visible at 2 of the launch
positions at the Gomel 1 Fixed Field Site
(Figure 33). A small circular excavation is
visible in the center of 1 of the positions, and
a small possible structure is present at 2 of
the launch positions. The activity reported
above was not noted at any of the other fixed
field sites covered since our last revision.
Analysis of all fixed field sites is con-
tinuing in an attempt to determine their
function(s).
Ugolnyy Complex
r- I
excellent coverage of the Ugolnyy MRBM Launch
Site (Figure 34). Highlight of this coverage
was the observation of 10 probable SCAMP-type
vehicles on the site road network. (The SCAMP
was discussed briefly in our 20th Revision.)
Reanalysis of previous coverage of the Ugolnyy
site indicates that at least 6 such vehicles were
also present on
and there is the possibility that they were
present as early as
at Launch Site 5C1 at the Kapustin Yar Missile
Test Center on
shape to the SCAMP observed in the
Moscow parade which Marshal Krylov,
Commander-in-Chief, Soviet Strategic Rocket
Forces, claims is capable of intermediate
ranges.
There has been no identified flight test
program that can be associated with the solid-
propellant SCAMP vehicle. We have had re-
peated coverage of most MRBM sites, and
Ugolnyy is the only deployed operational site
where vehicles of this type have been observed
to date. In addition, it should be noted that
SS-4 erectors and ground support equipment
are still in place at the Ugolnyy site.
In summary, although photographic evidence
and interpretation indicate that these vehicles
may be the SCAMP, a conclusive evaluation
is not possible at this time for the following
reasons:
1. The lack of any identified R&D test
program which can be related to the SCAMP,
despite the appearance of this system at a
deployed site for possibly 18 months
2. The apparent retention of the SS-4 sys-
tem at the Ugolnyy MRBM Site
3. The selection of a remote site for the
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early and, to date, the only apparent deployment
of this system
4. The limited number of strategic targets
within MRBM range, and the fact that they are
apparently covered by existing SS-4 missiles
5. The remoteness of the Ugolnyy site and
the fact that it must be fairly self-sufficient
would indicate the need for unique ground sup-
port equipment which might not necessarily be
required at other MRBM sites.
This subject is still under study, and we
will report in future revisions any new develop-
ments or conclusions derived from information
acquired subsequent to this report.
I in
provided excellent coverage of 3
of the 8 Regional Military Storage Installations
identified in the Soviet Union; Tambov at 52-
27N 41-27E, Berdichev at 49-57N 28-17E, and
Novaya Mezinovka at 53-31N 26-55E (Figures
35, 36, 37). Of the 8 installations identified,
all but 1 have associated
installations on
revealed the presence of significant numbers
of strategic missile ground support equipment
situation existed at the Novaya Mezinovka in-
stallation. The missile support equipment
identified included SS-4 and SS-5 transporters,
erectors, fuel trailers, oxidizer trailers, prob-
able nosecone vans, prime movers, and cherry-
pickers present in significant numbers.
Each installation is divided into a large
military storage area and a support area. The
storage areas are characterized by a large
group of storage buildings, with an average of
28 buildings per installation. These buildings
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vary in size from installation to installation,
ranging from 135 by 45 to 260 by 65 feet.
It is interesting to note that 2 of the 3
Regional Military Storage Installations
(Berdichev and Novaya Mezinovka) covered by
these missions are centrally located in the
IRBM/MR.3M deployment area in the western
USSR.
The Regional Military Storage Installations
are currently the subject of continuing study and
analysis. photography of those instal-
lations not covered to date is required to
determine if they also contain a similar amount
of strategic-missile-related equipment. We
will report the results of our analysis and
evaluations of new data in subsequent revisions.
KAPUSTIN YAR MISSILE TEST CENTER
Test Range Facilities
provided good quality coverage
of the Kapustin Yar Missile Test Center (Fig-
ure 38). A brief description of the activity at
each of these facilities is given in the following
paragraphs.
An exercise is underway at Launch Site
1A2. Three small vehicles are on the pad and
8 vehicles are immediately north of the pad.
In addition, vehicles are located north of the
drive-in revetments.
An SS-4 exercise is underway at Launch
Site 2C2 (Figure 39). A transporter, an erector,
2 oxidizer transporters, a fuel transporter, and
16 additional support vehicles were observed.
The open ditch observed on
has been backfilled and 1
new building has been completed in the support
area. A probable missile-service tower, an
unidentified structure, and unidentified equip-
ment are at Launch Site 2C1.
At Launch Site 4C1 (Figure 40) the rail
extends to the left rear silo which is open. A
 For Tory
slender tower adjacent to the east side of this
silo casts a shadow 115 to 120 feet in length.
The northwest silo is open, the first time this
has been noted. The 70-foot-high (approximate)
structure over the northeast silo has been re-
moved and displaced to the north. At Launch
Site 4C2 (Figure 41) the silos are all closed.
One empty SS-5 transporter, 2 possible trans-
porters, and 8 vehicles or pieces of equipment
are within the site. A possible SS-5 missile on
a transporter, 1 suspect erector, and 1 uni-
dentified vehicle are on the road leading from
the site.
At Launch Area 5C an SS-5 missile on a
transporter and an erector are on the north
pad at Launch Site 5C1 (Figure 42). Two SS-5
fuel transporters and 4 unidentified vehicles
are parked on the apron at the front of the
site road pattern. A possible SCAMP vehicle
is on an apron within the site. A newly identified
rectangular step-roofed building is located be-
tween Launch Sites 5C1 and 5C2, but within the
5C1 security fence. A circular excavationanda
vehicle are adjacent to this building. Unidenti-
fied construction activity is still underway on the
southern pad at Launch Site 5C1. Launch Site
5C2 remains abandoned.
Test Range SSM Activity
During the period
launched from Kapustin Yar. SS-4s were
launched on
The IRBM
was launched on In addition
there were 3 MRBM firings from the Sovets-
kaya Gavan launch facility to Kamchatka.
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SUPPORT FACILITIES
PROBABLE PROPELLANT
HANDLING AND
STORAGE AREA
? Interferometer
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Launch complex components
Support-type components
Railroad
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PROBABLE SAM
LAUNCH AREA
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Site E(5)
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Site G(7
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Site t (9)
Site j (10)
Site K (11) Probable
Site A(4)
Site B(3)
Site C2
Site D 1)
Site E 6)
Site F(7)
Site G(11
Site H(10 Probable
Site I(8) rob able
Site J(9) Probable
Site K(12) Possible
Site A(l)
Site B(2
Site C(4
Site D
Site E((5)
Site F 6)
Group G (7-18)
Group H(16-26)
GLADKAYA
Site A(3)
Site B(2)
Site D(5)
Group F (7-15)
Group G(16-21)
IMENI CASTELLO
Site A(1)
Site B(2)
Site C 3)
Site D((4)
Site E(5)
Site F((6)
Site G(7)
Site H(8)
Site 1(99)
Site J(10)
Site K(11)
Site L (12)
Site M (13)
Site A(1)
Site B(2)
Site C(3)
Type of
Site
52-27N 82-35E IIIC
52-29N 82-40E IIIC
52-33N 82-42E IIIC
52-32N 82-34E IIIC
52-35N 82-30E IC
52-36N 82-36E IIIC
52-23N 82-46E 111C
52-17N 82-49E II IC
52-15N 82-39E IIIC
52-ION 82-36E IIIC
52-12N 82-44E IIIC
51-11N 59-37E IIIC
51-06N 59-38E IIIC
51-01N 59-41E IIIC
50-58N 59-32E IIIC
51-04N 59-28E IIIC
51-09N 59-31E IIIC
51-12N 59-51E IIIC
51-09N 59-44E IIIC
51-02N 59-57E INC
51-06N 59-50E IIIC
51-ION 59-58E IIIC
Number of
Launchers
Site
Negated
First
Coverage
Latest
Coverage
51-25N 113-OOE IIB 2
51-25N 113-04E ILIA 3
51-28N 113-04E IID 2
51-20N 113-O1E IID 2
51-23N 112-50E ILIA 3
51-20N 112-55E ILIA 3
51-31N 113-04E HID 10
51-23N 112-57E 111D 10
56-20N 92-18E IID 2
56-25N 92-27E IID 2
56-20N 92-13E IIIA 3
56-13N 92-13E IIID 9
56-15N 91-45E IIID 2
51-03N 66-06E IIIC 1
51-06N 66-02E IIIC 1
51- ION 66-06E IIIC i
51-07N 66-13E IIIC 1
51-13N 66-13E IIIC 1
51-13N 66-05E IIIC 1
50-57N 66-09E IIIC 1
50-58N 66-OOE -IIIC 1
50-58N 66-17E IIIC 1
50-52N 66-19E IIIC 1
50-52N 65-59E IIIC 1
50 -SIN 66-09E IIIC 1
50-56N 65-49E IIIC 1
56-59N 85-32E IIB 2
57-01N 85-39E IIB 2
56-54N 85-39E IID 2
Stage of Const on Last
Usable Coverage
Estimated Quarter
Site Operational
25X1
Mid 66
Late 66
Mid 66
Mid 66
Mid 66
Late 66
Estimated
Status
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
UNDET 67 U/C
UNDET 67 U/C
UNDET 67 U/C
UNDET 67 U/C
UNDET 67 UiC
Mid 66
Mid 66
Mid 66
Mid 66
Mid
Early 67
U/C
UU/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
Earl 67 Early 67 U/C
Early 67 U/C
Early 67 U/C
Early U/C
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 63 Operaio
tnal
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Late 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Complete
Complete 64
Complete
Late 66
Mid
63 Operational
Operational
64 Operational
U/C
U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 67 U/C
Mid 67 U/C
Mid 67 U/C
Early 67 U/C
Early 67 U/C
Early 67 U/C
Early 67 U/C
Complete 62 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19: CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4 25X1
25X1
25X1
O
KARTALY
Site A(1)
Site B 2)
Site C(3)
Site D(4)
Site 0(5)
Site F(6)
Site G(7)
Site H(8)
Site 1(10) Probable
Site J (12) Probable
Site K(11)
Site LP ... ible
Site M Possible
Site A(1)
Site B 2)
Site C(3)
Site D(4)
Site E 5)
Site F 6)
Site G 7)
Site A(3)
Ciro R_/I1
Site D 4)
Site E 5)
Sire F 6)
NOVOSIBIRSK
Site A(2)
Site B(1)
Site C(3)
Site U 4)
Site E 5)
Site A 1)
Site B(2)
Site C(3)
Group D (4-13)
Group E (14-23)
C.rn n F(2a)
Group G(25-27)
Site A(l)
Site B(2)
Site C(3)
Site D(6)
Site E(5)
Site F(4)
Group G(7-16)
Group H (17) 1/
PLESETSK
Site 1(1)
Site 2(2)
Site 3(3)
Site A 4)
Site B~5)
Site C((6)
Site D(8)
Site E((7)
Site F 2/
Site G(9) Probable
Site H(10) Probable
Type of
Site
53-SIN 60-260 IIIC
52-56N 60-31L IIIC
52-550 60-24E IIIC
52-SIN 60-27L IIIC
53-OON 60-16E IIIC
53-04N 60-18E IIIC
53-09N 60-42E IIIC
53-08N 60-34E IIIC
53-09N 60-25E IIIC
53-12N 60-39E .111C
53-12N 60-32E IIIC
53-12N 60-11E IIIC
53-05N 60-07E IIIC
Number of
Launchers
58-02N 41-22E I1B 2
58-02N 41-07L 110 2
57-59N 41-09E IIB 2
58-05N 41-40E IIB 2
57-58N 41-14E IIIA 3
57-55N 41-10E 11D 2
58-06N 41-32E 111) 2
53-54N 35-450 IIC 2
53-54N 35-51E HC 2
53-51N 35-41E [11B 3
53-41N 35-39E IIIB 3
55-19N 83-10E IIB 2
55-19N 83-02E II IA 3
55-23N 82-54E IIIA 3
55-22N 83-140 IID 2
55-20N 82-56E IID 2
50-54N 115-48E II IA 3
50-55N 115-450 I11A 3
51-OiN 115-58E IIIA 3
51-04N 116-06E IIID 10
50-56N 115-58E 1110 10
111D 5
50-46N 115-42E 1110 10
57-41N 56-11E IIB 2
57-44N 55-55E 11B 2
57-38N 56-07E 110 2
57-42N 55-47E IID 2
57-45N 56-OOE IID 2
57-41N 56-04E IIIA 3
57-43N 56-07E IIID 10
57-46N 55-49E HID 1
62-56N 40-27E IA 2
62-56N 40-32E IA 1
62-58N 40-41E IA 1
62-59N 40-47E IIA 2
63-03N 40-57E IIB 2
63-01N 40-53E IIIA 3
62-54N 40-47E 110 2
62-SIN 40-35E tic 2
62-52N 40-44E
62-53N 40-51E IB 2
62-53N 40-52E IB 2
Site
Negated
First
Coverage
Latest
Coverage
Date Msn
Stage of Const on Last
Usable Coverage
Estimated Quarter
Site Operational
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Estimated
Status
II
25X1
U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
U/C
67 U/C
67 U/C
U/C
U/C
62 Operational
62 Operational
62 Operational
Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
Operational
63 Opciatiuuai
63 Operational
63 Operational
Operational
64 Operational
Operational
63 Operational
64 Operational
63 Operational
Operational
Operational
64 Operational
64 Operational
U/C
66 C
U/C
U/C
Operational
62 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
64 Operational
64 Operational
66 U/C
66 U/C
60 Operational
60 Operational
60 Operational
61 Operational
62 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
63 Operational
U/C
U/C
0
- - - - - - M M M . M -- - -r ^-
A roved For Release 2003/12/19: CIA-RDP78T04757A0003000100 0-4
 r- r r ,r ^r !r r r r r r 2 r r !r
25X1
25X1
0
a
25XX
rn
Site A(1)
Site 13(2)
Site C(3)
Site A(3)
Site B(1)
Site C(2)
Site (4)
Site D E(6)
Site F 5)
Site 0(7)
Site H(8)
Group A(1-I1)
Group B 12-21)
Group C(22-27)
Group D(28-29) 3/
TEYKOVO
Site A(l)
tte B(2)
Site c"(3)
Site D(4)
Site EM
Site F 6)
Site AN
Site C(2)
Site A(1)
Site B(2)
Site C(3)
Site D(4)
Site E(5)
Site F 6)
Site G(7)
Site H(8)
Site 1 (9)
Site J(10)
Site K(11)
Site L(12)
Site M(13)
Site N(14)
Site 0(15)
Site P(16)
Site Q(17)
VERKHNYAYA SALDP
Site A(2)
Site B(1)
Site C(3)
Site D 4)
Site ES)
Site F(7)
Site G 8
Site 13(9)
Site 1(10)
Type of
Site
56-09N 63-51E ILIA
56-10N 64-02E .IA
56-07N 63-57E IIIA
51-55N 128-SSE IIB 2
51-49N 128-19E IIB 2
51-53N 128-23E HIS 2
51-S8N 128-07L 11D 2
51-43N 128-OOE IID 2
51-52N 128-13E IID 2
51-38N 127-58E IIIA
52-03N 128-06E IID 2
51-48N 45-39E IIID 10
51-33N 45-29E BID 10
51-30N 45-15E IIID 8
51-29N 45-34E IIID 4
56-55N 40-27E IIB 2
56-56N 40-33E IIB 2
56-55N 40-17E IIB 2
56-59N 40-40E 11D 2
56-49N 40-10E IID 2
56-55N 40-22E 11D 2
56-52N 65-34E 1IC 2
56-51N 65-27E IIC 2
55-20N 88-43E IIIC
55-18N 89-38E IIIC
55-20N 89-33E IIIC
55-17N 89-26E IIIC
55-13N 89-33E IIIC
55-25N 89-39E IIIC
55-22N 89-27E IIIC
55-19N 89-20E IIIC
55-13N 89-21E IIIC
55-12N 89-09E IIIC
55-16N 89-JOE IIIC
55-08N 89-37E IIIC
55-13N 89-42E IIIC
55-25N 89-15E IIIC
55-05N 89-48E IIIC
55-OIN 89-33E IIIC
55-02N 89-43E BIC
58-09N 60-16E IIB 2
58-06N 60-21E IIA 2
58-ION 60-28E 11A 2
58-12N 60-34E JIB 2
58-14N 60-55E 11B 2
58-14N 60-41E IIIA 3
58-13N 60-49E IIIA 3
58-05N 60-13E IID 2
58-09N 60-32E IID 2
Site
Negated
First
Coverage
Latest
Coverage
Stage of Const on Last
Usable Coverage
Estimated Quarter
Site Operational
Estimated
Status
II
Complete 2-5,)(1 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 62 Operationai
Complete 62 Operational
Complete 62 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Late 65 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Early 67 25X1 II/C
Complete 62 Operational
Complete 62 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Mid 66
Mid 66
Mid 66
Mid 66
Mid 66
Late 66
Early
Mid
Mid
Early 67
Mid 67
Mid 67
Early 67
Early 67
Early 67
Early 67
Early 67
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
66 U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
U/C
Complete 62 Operational
Complete 61 Operational
Complete 61 Operational
Complete 62 Operational
Complete 62 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
Number of
Launchers
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19: CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4 25X1
25X1
25X1
Site A(2)
Site B(1)
Site C(5)
Site D(4)
Site E(8)
Site F(6)
Site G(7)
Site 1(3)
Site A(1)
Site B(2)
Site C(3)
Site D(4)
Site E S)
Site F(6)
Site A(2)
Site B 1)
Sit(3)
Si'! e _D(4)
Site E(5)
Site F(7)
Site G(6)
Site H(8)
Site 1(11)
Site J(9)
Site K(IO)
Site A(1)
Site B(2)
site C(3)
Site D(4)
Site E(5)
Site F(6)
Site G (7)
Site H (8)
Site I (9)
Site J (10)
Sire K (11) Possi-le
Site
Negated
Date Msn
First
Coverage
Date Msn
TDI site designators are indicated in parentheses.
**To clarify the terms used in referring to construction stages at single-silo sites, identifiable steps in the
construction process have been categorized as follows: early stage, clearing and grading, open-cut silo
excavation, silo coring; midstage, silo under construction, silo backfilling; late stage, final backfill and
grading, silo door installed; complete final configuration apparent; operational, equipment installed
and checked out (estimated).
1/ See 19th Revision, page 9.
2/ Not considered an operational ICBM site (see 16th Revision).
3/ See 19th Revision, page 9.
Latest
Coverage
Date Msn
Stage of Count on Last
Usable Coverage
Estimated Quarter
Site Operational
Estimated
Status
Complete 25X2 Operational
Complete 6 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 62 Operational
Complete 62 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 61 Operational
Complete 2 cJ V kl Operational
Complete 62 5 I Operational
complete 62 Operational
Complete 62 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 63 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Complete 64 Operational
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 66 U/C
Mid 67 U/C
Early 67 U/C
Mid 67 U/C
Mid 67 U/C
M - - - - = - - - - - - - - -
A roved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78T04757A0003000100 0-4
Type of
Site
Number of
Launchers
57-48N 33-36E IIB 2
57-48N 33-14E IIB 2
57-49N 33-08E 1ID 2
57-48N 33-28E IID 2
57-52N 33-18E ILIA
57-44N 33-06E IID 2
57-47N 33-02E IID 2
57-52N 33-27E IIIA
56-35N 48-09E IIB 2
56-35N 48-18E IIB 2
56-32N 48-27E IIB 2
56-31N 48-20E IID 2
56-34N 48-13E IID 2
56-36N 48-28E IID 2
59 ION 49-32E IIA 2
59-09N 49-40E IIA 2
59-13N 49-25E JIB 2
;o rani n .vo u
59-23N 49-17E IIIA 3
59-21N 49-14E HIS 2
59-04N 49-510 1IIA 3
59-11N 49-47E IID 2
59-21N 49-25E IID 2
59-06N 49-45E IID 2
59-13N 49-18E IIIA 3
49-12N 81-OOE IIIC 1
49-16N 80-59E IIIC 1
49-1IN 80-54E 1IIC 1
49-ION 81-04E IIIC 1
49-06N 81-03E IIIC 1
49-08N 80-58E IHC 1
49-19N 80-50E IIIC 1
49-26N 80-57E IIIC I
49-25N 80-49E IIIC 1
49-21N 80-58E I11C 1
49 17N al 05E ...
 Complex A1(l)
A2
A3(15)
A4
Complex Bl 2)
B2 16)
83(17)
Complex Cl(3)
C2
C3
Complex Dl(4)
D2(9)
Complex E1(6)
E2
E3
Complex F(5)
Complex G1/G2 7)
G3/G4(11)
G5/G6(12)
G7(18)
G8/G9(19)
Complex H(8)
Complex 11(14)
Complex 12
Complex J
Complex K1/K2 (13)
K3(20)
Type of
Site
Number of
Launchers
45-55N 63-21E 1 1
45-55N 63-21E 1 1
45-54N 63-20E IIIC 1
I 1
46-OON 63-34E IA p 1
45-59N 63-33E IIIC 1
46-OON 63-34E 11 1
45-48N 63-39E II P 1
45-48N 63-39E II 1
45-48N 63-39E 11 1
45-59N 63-57E ILIA p 3
45-59N 63-57E IIIA 3
45-48N 63-12E IIC P 1
45-48N 63-12E IIC 1
45-48N 63-12E IIC 1
46-02N 63-06E IIIB 3
46-03N 62-56E 1 2
46-03N 62-56E 1 2
46-05N 62-54E II 2
46-04N 62-56E IIIC P 1
46-04N 62-57E III 2
45-59N 63-42E 1 2
45-56N 63-26E IIIC P 1
45-56N 63-26E 111 1
45-54N 63-64E 1 2
46-02N 63-03C IIIC P 2
46-02N 63-02E IIID P I
46-03N 62-59E III 10
21 29
Site
Negated
Date Msn
First
Coverage
Date Man
Latest
Coverage
Date Msn
*TDI site designators are indicated in parentheses.
P Prototype.
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
25X1 25X1
25X1
Stage of Const on Last
Usable Coverage
Date Man Const
Estimated
Status
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Mid U/C
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Mid U/C
Early U/C
Mid U/C
Late Operational
Late U/C
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19: CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4 25X1
25X1
25X1
25XPI
AKTYUBINSK Launch Complex
PETROVSKIY
BELOMORSK Launch Complex
RAMOYE
FEDOROVKA Launch Complex
TRAKTOVYY
GELLI Launch Complex
KAKASHURA
GELLI
PARAUL
GRANOV Launch Complex
GRANOV1
GRANOV 2
KALNIK
KROLEVETS Launch Complex
KROLEVETS1
KROLEVETS2
BEREZA
LLUEUIN Launch Complex
LEBEDIN 1
LEBEDIN 2
LEBEDIN 3
NIGRANDE Launch Complex
NIGRANDE
SKRUNDA
VAINODE
NOVOSYSOYEVKA Launch Complex
NOVOSYSOYEVKAI
NOVOSYSOYEVKA 2
50-00-30N 56-58-OOE IV
64-25-45N 34-18-15E III
53-25-15N 62-23-OOE III
42-38-45N 47-27-OOE IV
42-26-30N 47-28-30E IV
42-47-30N 47-23-OOE IV
48-56-15N 29-30-15E III
48-50-OON 29-28-45E IV
48-59-30N 29-21-45E IV
51-36-45N 33-29-30E III
51-40-45N 33-31-15E III
51-43-45N 33-43-45E III
50-33-OON 34-25-45E III
50-35-45N 34-24-30E III
50-38-OON 34-27-30E III
56-31-OON 22-02-15E III
56-35-30N 21-49-15E IV
56-28-30N 21-50-15E IV
44-11-45N 133-26-15E III
44-07-15N 133-28-30E IV
ESTIMATED CONSTR
Q
25Xl omplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
25Xlomplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
a~ s - - - - s r r - - - r
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010 20-4
 M = .- r r M r 21" r- r
25X1
1
NO OF PADS/
DATE OF LATEST
46 A ED CONSTR
?n Y~ A
LAUNCHERS
PHOTOGRAPHY
PERVOMAYSK Launch Complex
KAMENNYY MOST
47-58-OON 30-53-15E IV
Complete
SEMENOVKA 1
47-58-45N 30-59-OOE IV
Complete
SEMENOVKA 2
47-53-30N 30-58-45E IV
Complete
SARY OZEK Launch Complex
KARA BABAU 1
44-32-OON 77-46-15E III
Complete
KARA BABAU 2
44-31-OON 77-58-45E IV
Complete
KARA BABAU 3
44-30-15N 77-41-15E IV
Complete
0
a
SMORGON Launch Complex
SMORGONI
54-31-45N 26-17-30E III
Complete V1
SMORGON 2
54-26-OON 26-18-30E IV
25Xtmplete rn
r1
SMORGON 3
54-36-15N 26-22-30E III
Complete
rn
TAYBOLA Launch Complex
TAYBOLAI
68-28-OON 33-15-30E IV
Complete
TAYBOLA 2
68-30-30N 33-23-15E IV
Complete
ZHURAVKA Launch Complex
ZHURAVKA
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19: CIA-RDP78TO4757AO00300010020-4 25X1
25X1
25X1
AKHTYRKA Launch Complex
AKHTYRKAI
AKHTYRKA2
ALUKSNE Launch Complex
LEJASCIEMS 1
RUSKI
LEJASCIEMS 2
ANASTASYEVKA Launch Complex
ANASTASYEVKAI
ANASTASYEVKA 2
BALTA Launch Complex
BALTA 1
BALTA 2
BARANO-ORENBURGSKOYE
Launch Complex
SOFIYE ALEKSEYEVSKOYE
BARANO-ORENBURGSKOYE
BELOKOROVICHI Launch Complex
OLEVSK 1
OI.FVSK 2
RUDNYA ZLOTINSKAYA
BORSHCHEV Launch Complex
SKALA PODOLSKAYAI
SKALA PODOLSKAYA 2
BREST Launch Complex
BREST I
BREST 2
BRODY Launch Complex
BRODY 1
BRODY 2
BERESTECHKO
50-16-OON 34-50-15E II
50-22-OON 34-57-OOE II
57-21-OON 26-44-45E II
57-25-15N 26-50-OOE II
57-13-OON 26-33-30E IV
48-34-15N 135-37-45E II
48-35-45N 135-41-OOE II
48-01-45N 29-34-OOE II
48-07-OON 29-34-30E II
44-16-15N 131-22-30E I
44-19-45N 131-30-45E I
51-08-45N 28-03-15E I
51-10-30N 27-59-30E i
51-03-30N 28-07-30E IV
48-51-OON 26-08-30E I
48-52-45N 26-03-30E I
51-48-45N 24-00-45E II
51-51-45N 24-01-45E lI
50-06-OON 25-12-15E IV
50-12-46N 25-05-OOE I
50-20-OON 25-05-30E I
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
25Xl2omplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
25X Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
M _ - _ _ - - - - - _ r - r M M -
Approved For Release 2003/12/19: CIA-RDP78TO4757AOOO3OOO1OO2 -4
 M - - - - ' '! r - Ml - - - Ml - 2I - r
25X1
25X1
DERAZHNYA Launch Complex
DERAZHNYAI
DERAZHNYA 2
KHMELNITSKIY
DISNA Launch Complex
DISNA
ZELKI
BORKOVICHI
DOLINA Launch Complex
DOLINA 1
DOLINA 2
BOLEKHOV
DROGOBYCH Launch Complex
MEDENITSA
DROGOBYCH
STRYY
DYATLOVO Launch Complex
DYATLOVO
BEREZOVKA
ZBLYANY
GOMEL Launch Complex
BORKHOVI
BORKHOV 2
GRESK Launch Complex
GRESK 1
GRESK 2
URECHYE
GROZNYY Launch Complex
SUNZHENSKOYE
NESTEROVSKAYA
ACHKHOY-MARTAN
49-21-OON 27-26-30E II
49-26-15N 27-29-OOE II
49-24-45N 27-08-45E IV
55-35-15N 28-16-OOE I
55-35-45N 28-24-30E I
55-41-45N 28-27-OOE II
49-03-30N 24-03-30E I
49-06-15N 24-08-30E I
49-06-45N 23-51-15E IV
49-22-15N 23-45-30E I
49-25-30N 23-34-45E I
49-16-45N 23-43-OOE IV
53-32-45N 25-16-45E I
53-35-30N 25-17-30E I
53-35-45N 25-27-30E II
52-18-30N 30-42-45E II
52-24-45N 30-39-OOE II
53-14-15N 27-42-30E I
53-17-OON 27-40-45E I
53-11-OON 27-58-30E II
43-08-15N 44-54-15E I
43-11-30N 44-57-OOE I
43-10-30N 45-10-30E IV
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
2 5XC1mplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
25X$mplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19: CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4 25X1
25X1
25X1
GUSEV Launch Complex
GUSEV 1
GUSEV 2
GVARDEYSK Launch Complex
GVARDEYSKI
GVARDEYSK 2
JELGAVA Launch Complex
IECAVA 1
IECAVA 2
IECAVA 3
JONAVA Launch Complex
KARMELAVA
JONAVA
KAMENETS-PODOLSKIY
Launch Complex
KAMENETS-PODOLSKIY
DUNAYEVTSY
KIVERTSY Launch Complex
KIVERTSY 1
Kivut(i Y 2
TROSTYANETS
KONKOVICHI Launch Complex
PETRIKOV
KONKOVICHI
KOROSTEN Launch Complex
KOROSTENI
KOROSTEN 2
KOZHANOVICHI Launch Complex
KOZHANOVICHI 1
KOZHANOVICHI 2
54-40-30N 21-07-30E I
54-45-15N 21-09-15E I
56-35-30N 24-04-OOE II
56-39-45N 24-07-30E II
56-33-OON 24-20-30E IV
54-57-15N 24-05-45E II
55-01-OON 24-14-15E II
48-51-15N 26-42-30E II
48-55-15N 26-59-OOE II
50-53-15N 25-31-OOE I
50-56-OON 25-36-15E I
50-58-30N 25-39-30E II
52-10-30N 28-34-45E I
52-15-30N 28-37-45E I
50-51-45N 28-18-15E II
50-52-15N 28-31-OOE II
52-10-15N 27-51-30E I
52-11-30N 27-48-OOE I
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
ESTIMATED CONSTR
2 5X lomplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
25X ?omplete
Complete
Complete
0
M
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
A roved For Release 2003/12/19: CIA-RDP78TO4757A0003000100 0-4
 M M - Ml - '.M r^. - - - M Ml .. M21" r Ml -
25X1
25X1
KRASKINO Launch Complex
KRASKINO
KRASNOZNAMENSK Launch Complex
VIESVILLE
RAGNIT
KREMOVO Launch Complex
KREMOVU
LYALICHI
KURGANCHA Launch Complex
KURGANCHA 1
KURGANCHA 2
TYM
LIDA Launch Complex
LIDA 1
LIDA 2
LUTSK Launch Complex
LUTSK 1
LUTSK 2
V LADIMIR -VOLYNSKIY
MARINA GORKA Launch Complex
MARINA GORKA
MAYKOP Launch Complex
KURDZHIPSKAYA
SHIRVANSKAYA
MOLOSKOVITSY Launch Complex
MOLOSKOVITSY 1
MOLOSKOVITSY 2
GURLEVO
MUKACHEVO Launch Complex
MUKACHEVO1
MUKACHEVO 2
55-01-30N 22-23-OOE I
55-01-15N 22-11-15E I
44-01-24N 132-20-39E I
44-02-30N 132-26-26E I
39-37-45N 65-57-30E I
39-37-30N 65-57-OOE I
39-35-15N 65-42-45E IV
53-47-30N 25-20-30E I
53-57-1SN 25-27-45E I
50-46-45N 25-03-OOE I
50-50-30N 25-04-15E I
50-48-30N 24-42-30E IV
44-31-45N. 40-00-45E II
44-25-30N 39-54-OOE IV
59-28-45N 29-06-OOE II
59-29-30N 29-12-15E II
59-25-OON 28-53-15E IV
48-18-45N 22-30-45E I
48-19-30N 22-37-15E I
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
2 5XCpmplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
25X1
Complete
Complete
Complete
0
m
M
-I
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19: CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4 25X1
25X1
25X1
25K'!
NADVORNAYA Launch Complex
PARYSHCHE
NOVA VES
OTYNYA
OSTROG Launch Complex
OSTROG 1
OSTROG 2
OSTROV Launch Complex
ASANOVSHCHINA
SHEVELEVO
REDKINO
PAPLAKA Launch Complex
PAPLAKAI
PAPLAKA 2
PINSK Launch Complex
IVANOVO
MOTOL
POLOTSK Launch Complex
POLOTSKI
POLOTSK 2
POSTAVY Launch Complex
POSTAVY 1
KOZYANY
POSTAVY 2
PRUZHANY Launch Complex
PRUZHANY1
PRUZHANY 2
RAKVERE Launch Complex
SIMUNA
VAIKE MAARJA
48-37-45N 24-42-OOE I
48-39-30N 24-48-15E I
48-47-30N 24-50-30E IV
50-14-OON 26-43-15E I
50-17-15N 26-41-OOE I
57-31-45N 28-12-15E I
57-37-OON 28-12-15E I
57-24-30N 28-26-OOE IV
56-24-OON 21-17-30E I
56-25-OON 21-16-45E I
52-10-45N 25-41-15E I
52-12-30N 25-44-30E I
55-22-30N 28-44-30E II
55-24-15N 28-33-45E II
55-09-45N 26-53-45E II
55-20-30N 26-51-30E II
55-06-15N 27-00-15E IV
52-30-30N 24-08-45E II
52-33-30N 24-06-15E II
59-08-45N 26-26-45E II
59-11-15N 26-20-45E II
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
Q
25XG'6mplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
mplete
25mplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
r ar . . Ml - r ' - - r Ml - - - r s
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
 25X1
0
25X
rn
RISTI Launch Complex
RISTI 1
RISTI 2
RUZHANY Launch Complex
KRUPA 1
KRUPA 2
SATEIKIAI Launch Complex
SALANTAII
SALANTAI 2
ZEMAICIU KALVARIJA
SIMFEROPOL Launch Complex
MAZANKA
BALKI
SLONIM Launch Complex
BYTEN 1
BYTEN 2
SOKAL Launch Complex
SOKAL 1
SOKAL 2
SOKAL 3
SOVETSK Launch Complex
SLAVSK 1
SLAVSK 2
SUCHAN Launch Complex
NOVITSKOYE
SEVERNYY SUCHAN
TAURAGE Launch Complex
TAURAGEI
TAURAGE 3
59-04-OON 24-04-30E I
59-07-45N 24-06-45E I
52-47-45N 24-42-30E II
52-49-15N 24-45-30E II
55-59-45N 21-38-15E I
56-02-15N 21-41-30E I
56-01-45N 21-54-30E IV
44-53-45N 34-20-OOE I
44-57-OON 34-26-OOE I
52-52-30N 25-21-30E I
52-55-45N 25-22-15E I
50-22-45N 24-18-15E I
50-27-15N 24-20-OOE I
50-20-15N 24-26-15E IV
54-59-15N 21-36-30E I
54-59-45N 21-28-30E I
43-01-45N 133-17-OOE I
43-10-OON 133-20-05E I
55-10-15N 22-20-30E I
55-05-OON 22-20-OOE I
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
25X1
25Xfomplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
25Xfomplete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
 TORVA Launch Complex
TORVA 1
TORVA 2
TSIRGULIINA
UGOLNYY Launch Complex
UGOLNYY
UKMERGE Launch Complex
VEPRIAI
UKMERGE
UMAN Launch Complex
MOLODETSKOYE
MANKOVKA
KISHENTSY
USOVO Launch Complex
OVRUCHI
OVRUCH 2
LIPNIKI
UZHGOROD Launch Complex
UZHGOROD
VORU Launch Complex
VORU 1
VORU 2
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4 25X1
57-56-OON 26-04-OOE I
57-59-15N 26-05-OOE I
57-49-45N 26-12-30E IV
55-07-45N 24-38-30E I
55-11-OON 24-42-30E I
48-53-45N 30-27-45h I
48-57-45N 30-23-45E I
49-00-15N 30-13-45E IV
51-17-15N 28-16-15E I
51-18-30N 28-10-30E I
51-12-15N 28-26-30E II
57-46-OON 26-47-15E II
57-49-OON 26-50-30E II
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
25X complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
25X1
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
VSELYUB Launch Complex
VSELYUB 1
53-45-45N 25-43-OOE I
Complete
VSELYUB 2
53-48-OON 25-46-45E I
Complete
 M25MM
YELSK Launch Complex
YELSK 1
YELSK 2
ZAGARE Launch Complex
ZAGARE 1
ZAGARE 2
LIELELEJA
ZHITOMIR Launch Complex
ZHITOMIR 1
ZHITOMIR 2
BERDICHEV
ZHMERINKA Launch Complex
GNIVAN
ZHMERINKA
VINNITSA
ZNAMENSK Launch Complex
ZNAMENSK 1
ZNAMENSK 2
51-42-30N 29-12-30E I
51-47-15N 29-18-15E I
56-23-15N 23-19-15E I
56-29-OON 23-20-45E I
56-24-30N 23-36-45E IV
50-04-45N 28-15-45E II
50-10-OON 28-16-15E II
50-05-30N 28-22-OOE II
49-09-OON 28-11-45E II
49-10-15N 28-05-OOE II
49-17-30N 28-20-15E IV
54-32-45N 21-11-15E I
54-35-15N 21-07-30E I
NO OF PADS/
LAUNCHERS
DATE OF LATEST
PHOTOGRAPHY
25X1 Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
25X1 Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
 Approved For Release 2003/12/19: CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4 25X1
25XPR
25XA
.,omplcx A
Launch Site 1A1
Launch Site IA2
Launch Site 2A1
Launch Site 2A2
Complex C
Launch Site 1C1
Launch Site 1C2
Launch Site 1C3
Launch Area 2C
Launch Area 3C
Launch Site 4C1
Launch Site 5C2
Complex E
Complex G
Complex H
BE
Number
Type of
Site
48-42N 46-15E R&D
R&D/Trng
R&D
R&D
Number of
Positions
48-36N 46-17E Space R&D* 1
Probable Space 1
Probable Space 1
48-35N 46-17E R&D/Trng 2
48-34N 46-17E R&D/Trng 1
48-34N 46-17E Type IV --
MRBM p
48-33N 46-17E Tyne IV --
IRBM p
48-32N 46-17E Undet 2
48-32N 46-17E -- 2
48-46N 46-18E Undet 1
48-24N 46-17E Trng 2
48-48N 46-20E Undet 2
Site
Negated
First
Coverage
Latest
Coverage
Date Msn
Never completed Abandoned
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Late U/C
_ - -A.,. -d C-..1.. AA4/ D W Mr1r) AA7G __ -__ r r
Stage of Construction on
Estimated
Last Usable Coverage Status
Date Msn --2
on~& v1 Operational
omplete Operational
omplete Operational
Inactive Inactive
omplete Operational
omplete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete Operational
Complete, Undetermined
being modified
Complete Operational
 Approved k
or Rehr jfff
TABLE 7. SUMMARY EVALUATION OF SOVIET FIXED FIELD SITES (SSM FIXED FIELD POSITIONS)
AKI-ITYRKA
Akhtyrka
ALUKSNE
Lejasciems
Gulbene
ANASTASYEVKA
Anastasyevka
BALTA
Kodyma
BARANO-ORENBURGSKOYE
Sofiye Alekseyevskoye
BELOKOROVICHI
Rudnya Zlotinskaya
BORSHGHEV
Skala Podolskaya 1
Skala Podolskaya 2
BREST
Pishcha
Zamshany
BRODY
Yazlovchik
Stanislavchik
DERAZHNYA
Khmelnitskiy
Letichev 1
Letichev 2
DISNA
Dernovichi
Demidovo
DOLINA
Berezhnitsa
Rakuv
DYATLOVO
Ruda
Yavorskaya 1
Ruda
Yavorskaya 2
Ruda
Yavorskaya 3
Berezovka
GOMEL
Gomel 1
Gomel 2
57-15-15N 26-41-15E
57-16-30N 26-54-30E
48-04-15N 29-18-30E
44-12-OON 131-24-OOE
51-08-30N 27-59-45E
48-53-30N 026-13-30E
48-52-30N 026-16-OOE
51-35-15N 23-46-45E
51-50-05N 24-02-05E
50-05-45N 25-02-OOE
50-07-OON 24-56-30E
49-25-OON 27-06-30E
49-22-45N 27-43-45E
49-25-15N 27-45-OOE
55-47-45N 28-20-OOE
56-01-15N 28-18-45E
49-12-45N 23-57-30E
48-58-21N 24-05-35E
53-23-15N 25-10-30E
53-23-15N 25-12-45E
53-23-15N 25-13-30E
25X1
25X1
25X1
NO OF LAUNCH
POSITIONS
Approved For ReTOPe SE jE;19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
 5X1
5X1
d For Release 2003/
TOP SECRET
GUSEV
Tolmingkemsk
GVARDEYSK
Geroyskoye
Vysokoye
JELGAVA
Jelgava 1
Jelgava 2
JONAVA
Kaisiadorys
KAMENETS-PODOLSKIY
Yarmolintsy
Vinkovtsy
KIVERTSY
Kivertsy
KONKOVICHI
Novoselki 1
Novoselki 2
KOROSTEN
Litki 1
Yemilchino 1
Yemilchino 2
Litki 2
KOZHANOVICHI
Lyudenevichi
KRASNOZNAMENSK
Krasnoznamensk
Sudargas
KREMOVO
Manzovka
KURGANCHA
Kurgancha
LIDA
Vasilishki
LUTSK
Gorokhov
54-45-45N 21-25-15E
54-44-30N 21-33-45E
56-38-45N 23-52-45E
56-44-15N 23-55-15E
49-12-OON 26-46-45E
48-58-20N 27-12-05E
52-23-OON 28-42-45E
52-25-45N 28-41-OOE
51-01-30N 28-27-45E
50-52-30N 27-53-OOE
50-52-OON 27-53-OOE
51-01-15N 28-24-15E
54-57-30N 22-35-OOE
55-00-30N 22-35-OOE
44-12-OON 132-34-OOE
39-41-OON 65-59-OOE
53-44-OON 24-56-15E
50-35-45N 24-48-45E
Approved Fore E /1
NO OF LAUNCH
POSITIONS
12
f
 Approved or Re1UP rE1K OXt2Ll - - 25X1
MARINA GORKA
Shotsk 1
Shotsk 2
53-27-45N 27-48-OOE
53-26-10N 27-49-30E
MAYKOP
Tulskaya
Maykop
MOLOSKOVITSY
Kotly 1
Kotly 2
NADVORNAYA
Ivanovtsy
OSTROG
Slavuta
Shepetovka
Ostrog
OSTROV
Shabany
PINSK
Lychkovtsy
POLOTSK
Plissa 1
Plissa 2
POSTAVY
Sivtsy
Bogatoye
Kobylnik
PRUZHANY
Strigovo
Shcherby
RAKVERE
Tamsalu
Kadina
Tapa
RISTI
Kloostri
RUZI-IANY
Shchitno 1
Shchitno 2
49-31-15N 40-14-15E
44-32-30N 39-57-45E
59-37-45N 28-41-30E
59-39-15N 28-30-OOE
50-16-45N 26-57-45E
50-12-30N 26-59-OOE
50-22-30N 26-22-OOE
57-23-45N 28-13-15E
52-15-OON 25-21-45E
55-12-30N 28-01-45E
55-11-30N 27-54-45E
55-09-30N 26-53-45E
54-57-15N 26-28-45E
54-56-30N 26-37-15E
53-23-15N 24-14-30E
52-23-OON 24-10-OOE
59-08-45N 26-09-1SE
59-16-30N 26-10-15E
59-16-45N 26-03-15E
52-43-15N 24-58-15E
52-41-OON 24-57-30E
NO OF LAUNCH
POSITIONS
25X1
25X1
Approved For R'IA"ofte-W=T/119 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
 5X1
5X1
Approu,ed FoTOOPeSECRET
SATEIKIAI
Telsiai
Alsedziai
SLONIM
Byten
SMORGON
Smorgon
TAURAGE
Skaudvile
Taurage
TORVA
Valga 1
Valga 2
UKMERGE
Gelvonai
Balninkai
USOVO
Luginy
YELSK
Yelsk
Bolsuny
ZAGARE
Dobele 1
Dobele 2
ZHITOMIR
Berdichev
ZHMERINKA
Vinnitsa
Bar
ZNAMENSK
Pravdinsk
Domnovo
55-56-45N 22-07-OOE
56-00-15N 22-06-OOE
52-54-30N 25-22-OOE
54-34-45N 26-21-30E
55-23-00N 22-31-OOE
55-10-OON 22-14-30E
57-50-15N 25-54-15E
57-55-15N 25-46-30E
55-07-15N 24-43-45E
55-13-00N 25-02-OOE
51-50-45N 29-05-15E
51-06-45N 28-27-OOE
56-40-OON 23-11-45E
56-40-45N 23-06-45E
49-13-15N 28-18-45E
49-05-30N 27-43-OOE
54-23-OON 20-59-45E
54-25-30N 20-53-OOE
Approved Fo1R~jle3 Rt l
 M M M M - M M M M M M M M M 2W M M r'
25X1
IRBM
Complex/
Site
Belomorsk
Ramoye
Fedorovka
Traktovyy
Kraskino
Kraskino
Marina Gorka
Marina Gorka
Uzhgorod
Uzhgorod
Zhuravka
Zhuravka
MRBM
Msn Status
Last Msn
Site Intact
Dismantling
First Observed
2595X1
bldg removed on
I bunkers between never completed
2 barracks-type bldgs removed
0
2 b - dgs, 1 small
bldg, & a RIM bldg removed
No barracks-type bldgs seen
associated with launch area
1 barracks-type bldg & RIM
bldg removed on[
I bldg at
facili[ removed since
25X1 0
25X1 cn
25X1 n
rn
-I
25X1
25X1
25X1
25X1
Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78T04757A000300010020-4
 5X1
ed FoTbVety&g f I
i
co
3 `~
m
O H
0
c/)
0 4)
co
rj
-
I N
N U)
U o
0 O
0
J) x
r,
p
0 N C!)
N cv
H O
W
~
}
..i
Cam!
i
E V1
C W
-a
0 cn
H
Q) N
O cn
C cc
C
4)
N
'O
I 00
cn
C, CO
I
O
F"
co
C
cn
b0 c
U
/
2
~
C/
)
0
U
be CO
w
m cy~
I .o
O
CI) N L() d" (Y)
CO
I
N
00
4)
0
cn
z
o
w
U
a
;>
O
H
t
1 z
Approved Fore 21/1
t
 = .. - Ml =21"
Table 10. Soviet ICBM, IRBM, and MRBM Systems,
Estimated Technical Characteristics and Performance
range 4/ (NRE, non-
rotating earth)
Initial operational
capability (IOC)
Nominal maximum
Circular error
probability (CEP)
Initial 1.25 nm 1.0 nm 2.0 am
Improved/year -- -- --
Re-entry vehicle 3,200, ? 500 2,500-4,000 8,000, ? 1,000
weight (lbs)
Warhead weight (Ibs) 2,200, ? 300 3000-4000 6,000, ? 1,000
Gross lift-off 88,000 200,000 500,000
weight(lbs) (approx) (approx) (approx)
Configuration Single-stage Single-stage Parallel
Propellant Storable liquid Storable liquid Non-storable
1-2 nm 1.0 nm 0.5-1.0 nm 1.0 nm (approx) 1.0 nm (approx)
1.0 nm/1966 0.8 nm/1967 0.5 nm/1967 0.8 nm/1967 0.8 nm/1968
3,000-4,000 6/ 2,500-4,000 10,000, ? 1,000 4000-8000 1,000-2,000
2,400-3,200 2,000-3,200 8,000, ? 1,000 3,200-6,500 800-1,600
350,000 165,000 440,000 275,000
150,000
(approx) (approx) (approx) (approx) (approx)
Tandem 2-stage Tandem 2-stage Tandem 2-stage Tandem 2-stage
Storable liquid Non-storable Storable liquid Liquid 7/ Storable liquid
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O
liquid
liquid
Reliability rates:
8/
Alert
80%
80%
80%
80%
80%
85%
85%
Launch
90%
85%
85%
85%
85%
80%
80%
Improved/year
85%/1967
85%/1968
Inflight
907
90%
85%
90%
90%
85%
85%
Improved/year
90%/1967
90%/1968
Warhead
95%
95%
95%
95%
95%
95%
95%
Weapon System
759
75%
7097,
75%
759
65%
65%
Improved/year
75%/1967
75%/1968
Force
60%
60%
55%
60%
60%
5597,
557
Improved/year
65%/1967
65%/1968
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 Approved For Release 2003/12/19 : CIA-RDP78TO4757A000300010020-4
25X1
0
a
(In
25)
25
M
KI
SS-9 1/ SS-102 /
Reaction time from
ready condition:
9/
Soft
Hard
Soft
Hard
Condition 3
1-3
--
1-3
--
12 hrs
1-3
1-3
hrs
hrs
(minimum)
hrs
hrs
Condition 2
15-30
--
15-30
15-30
--
30-45
30-45
min
min
min
min
min
Condition 1
Hold time in ready
5-15
min
3-5
min
5-15
min
3-5
min
3-5
3-5
5-10
5-10
3-5
3-5
3-5
condition 1 10/
hrs-
days
hrs-
days
1 hr
hrs
days
1 hr
1 hr
days
days
days
days
days
(approx)(approx)
Refire time 11/
2-4
--
2-4
--
12 hrs
2-4
--
2-4
--
--
--
--
hrs
hrs
(minimum)
hrs
hrs
1/ The SS-9 is believed to be intended for deployment primarily in hard sites.
2/ Tentative estimates based on limited data.
3/ If intense flight testin is renewed in the immediate future. The long stand-down in the SS-10
program (last fired makes its role in the ICBM force uncertain.
4/ Operational range is dependent on weight class of payload used.
5/ It is believed that the SS-9 has an additional all-inertial guidance capability with a CEP of
1-1.5 nm.
6/ More than one re-entry vehicle exists within these limits. Another, weighing as much as approximately
5,000 lbs (warhead 4,000 lbs) has been tested to a reduced range (4,700nm).
Z/ Probably a storable propellant if used as an ICBM; probably cryogenic if related to a space program.
These reliability rates may be too high since they may not sufficiently take into account the effect
of Soviet operational methods and troop training, which are at least as important as technical
characteristics in determining system reliability. We have little basic for estimating these effects.
9/ Readiness Condition 3 is believed to be the normal readiness condition for ICBMs deployed at soft sites
Condition 2 for cryogenic propellant missiles at hard sites, and Condition 1 for storable liquid and soli
propellant missiles at hard sites; readiness Condition 3 is believed to be the normal readiness condition
for MRBM/IRBMs deployed at soft sites, and Condition 1 for hard sites.
10/ An unfavorable environment could seriously degrade these hold times. Because of the protection afforded
a missile in a hardened site, it is given a longer hold time than its soft counterpart. We believe the
cryogenic properties of non-storable propellants probably limit these missiles to a hold time of about
1 hour.
Refire capabilities are applicable to soft sites only. Estimated refire times are based on the assump-
tion that the launch sites were designed specifically for an efficient refire capability and that no major
refurbishment of ground support equipment or launch stand is necessary.
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M - - - r i - - - - = r
 Approved For Release 200i/OIb9 SCJ- R g78TO4757A000300010020-4
Approved For Release 2003/T2J: (SEC T04757A000300010020-4
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1
1
1
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